{"id":355,"date":"2008-02-03T12:01:47","date_gmt":"2008-02-03T17:01:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/china\/2008\/02\/obama-for-minister-of-the-left\/"},"modified":"2014-08-30T13:38:51","modified_gmt":"2014-08-30T13:38:51","slug":"obama-for-minister-of-the-left","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/2008\/02\/obama-for-minister-of-the-left\/","title":{"rendered":"Obama for Minister of the Left"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Some historians have gone so far as to <a href=\"http:\/\/hnn.us\/articles\/44958.html\">endorse <\/a>Barak Obama for the office of President of the United States. Lots of people who seem to have very little affinity with the policy positions Obama has advanced on his website <a href=\"http:\/\/andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com\/the_daily_dish\/2008\/01\/christianists-f.html\"> find him<\/a> to be <a href=\"http:\/\/andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com\/the_daily_dish\/2008\/01\/obama-as-head-o.html\">attractive<\/a>. How can this be? Is not democratic politics a matter of picking the candidate whose policy positions you find most compatible and then voting for them?<\/p>\n<p>Well, yes and no. At least some of choosing a president is choosing a symbol of the nation. Thus the suitably of a candidate to be a flattering self-reflection is also important. Most of the time we Americans select our politicians (if we give the matter any thought at all) on what promises they make and what things they say they will do. The moral qualities of an official are not something we worry about too much. On the other hand, we do occasionally tend to think some politicians are more than just a set of checkmarks on a list of policies<sup id=\"rf1-355\"><a href=\"#fn1-355\" title=\"As Mitt Romney is discovering\" rel=\"footnote\">1<\/a><\/sup> but rather symbols of whatever an American is (Kennedy and Reagan come to mind)<br \/>\nAmericans seem to have problem with this, as our political language is not well suited to this type of talk. Jounalists do ask, incessantly, the silly question of which candidate you would most like to have a beer with<sup id=\"rf2-355\"><a href=\"#fn2-355\" title=\"Bush, obviously. Being rich he would pay and as he does not drink I would get both beers.\" rel=\"footnote\">2<\/a><\/sup> I think Dukakis  ran an ad pointing out that politicians and beer buddies are not the same thing.<\/p>\n<p>In China things are a bit easier, in part because one does not need to worry about electing leaders all the time and in part because traditionally Chinese politics had a lot to do with moral qualities. One of these is friendship, which is both one of the five bonds of Confucianism and crucial to understanding much of Chinese political history. Somebody said that nations do not have permanent friends, only permanent interests, but members of the Chinese elite did have friends. Wyatt talks a lot about the role of friendship in <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?hl=en&amp;id=P806v5_Fv4UC&amp;dq=the+recluse+of+loyang&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;source=web&amp;ots=Zuf1Pb5fVn&amp;sig=aL2H6xbIra3bmYh_HQBCYVFTKeE\"><em>The Recluse of Loyang<\/em><\/a>, a study of Shao Yung (1011-1077) whose political role in the Song centered around his friendship with powerful men and their desire to be friends with a man like Shao Yung. As Shao put it in a 1074 poem<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 12pt 0in 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: normal\" align=\"left\">A man mustn&#8217;t seek his reflection in flowing water;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 120pt 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 116%\" align=\"left\">He must seek it in water that is still.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 120pt 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 116%\" align=\"left\">Flowing water has no fixed form,<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 120pt 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 116%\" align=\"left\">While still water provides a fixed entity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 120pt 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 116%\" align=\"left\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 120pt 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 116%\" align=\"left\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 120pt 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 116%\" align=\"left\">[But] neither should a man seek his reflection in water [at all].<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: normal\" align=\"left\"><span>He<\/span> should seek his reflection in other men.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: normal\" align=\"left\">Water&#8217;s mirror may show a man&#8217;s face,<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 20pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; line-height: normal\" align=\"left\">But a human mirror exposes a man&#8217;s spirit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-indent: 0in; line-height: 116%\">(Wyatt)This poem encapsulates a code that is simultaneously exclusionist and yet immanently social. Shao the recluse could not conceive of passing through life alone; still, he was unwilling to settle for anything less than full perfectibility in his prime relationships.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>This should not be taken as an endorsement of Obama by this website, Shao Yung, or myself, but I think this poem does a lot to explain the Obama phenomena. Much better to look in the mirror and see Obama then to see (insert name here.) I suspect that democratic politics in China, if it ever comes to be, will be rather different than that in the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>For Su Fei&#8217;s Chinese take on American politics look<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sexybeijing.tv\/new\/video.asp?id=87\"> here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"footnotes\"><ol class=\"footnotes\" style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><li id=\"fn1-355\"><p >As Mitt Romney is discovering&nbsp;<a href=\"#rf1-355\" class=\"backlink\" title=\"Return to footnote 1.\">&#8617;<\/a><\/p><\/li><li id=\"fn2-355\"><p >Bush, obviously. Being rich he would pay and as he does not drink I would get both beers.&nbsp;<a href=\"#rf2-355\" class=\"backlink\" title=\"Return to footnote 2.\">&#8617;<\/a><\/p><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some historians have gone so far as to endorse Barak Obama for the office of President of the United States. Lots of people who seem to have very little affinity with the policy positions Obama has advanced on his website find him to be attractive. How can this be? Is not democratic politics a matter&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[165,119,160],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-china","category-english","category-song"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9yoH3-5J","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/355","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=355"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4875,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/355\/revisions\/4875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}