{"id":5212,"date":"2005-02-10T08:26:34","date_gmt":"2005-02-10T13:26:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/japan\/?p=45"},"modified":"2014-08-30T14:13:51","modified_gmt":"2014-08-30T14:13:51","slug":"usage-of-dou-in-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/2005\/02\/usage-of-dou-in-japan\/","title":{"rendered":"Usage of &#8216;dou&#8217; (\u9053\uff09 in Japan."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I have been thinking about the usage of &#8220;dou&#8221; (\u9053\uff09 within japanese arts and sports. Since Meiji-period is not one of my strong points, you might know why they use it.  It all started when I was looking into bushido and found out that bushido was not used until early edo period and that it was most probably used to de-militarize the samurai. Today, many &#8220;traditional&#8221; (no clear definition) sports and arts use &#8220;the way of&#8221; (dou) in their names but as far as I have found this is something that was created during Meiji-period or after.<\/p>\n<p>Words like Kendo, Judo, Aikido are made during Meiji period or thereafter. From what I have understood the Korean martial arts taekwondo, hapkido (spelling might be wrong) use the &#8220;way&#8221; as well but this is derived from the japanese usage\/fashion.  The chinese do not use the word \u9053 in their names of martial arts. <\/p>\n<p>Other than the martial arts the cultural arts have recieved the &#8220;way&#8221; in their names, chadou (way of tea), kadou (way of flower), shodou (way of writing) etc. <\/p>\n<p>From what I have read, the usage of dou started when the japanese wanted to counter the influence from west in Meiji-period and infuse\/perserve their own traditions and values. As far as I can see only Bushido and Shinto use &#8220;way&#8221; before the meiji-period.  Is it from this that they started to use &#8220;way&#8221; or is its origin to be found elsewhere. I have never heard &#8220;sumoudou&#8221; (way of sumo), have any of you? If not, why did not sumo change into the same &#8220;fashion&#8221; as all other arts and sports? Do any of you know any other &#8220;dou&#8221; which have been created before meiji-period?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I have been thinking about the usage of &#8220;dou&#8221; (\u9053\uff09 within japanese arts and sports. Since Meiji-period is not one of my strong points, you might know why they use it. It all started when I was looking into bushido and found out that bushido was not used until early edo period and that it&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[119,63,181,205],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","category-japan","category-japanese","category-205"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9yoH3-1m4","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5212"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5212\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5786,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5212\/revisions\/5786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}