{"id":5416,"date":"2008-03-23T03:15:37","date_gmt":"2008-03-23T08:15:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/japan\/2008\/03\/the-race-between-the-totman-and-the-hane\/"},"modified":"2014-08-30T14:02:32","modified_gmt":"2014-08-30T14:02:32","slug":"the-race-between-the-totman-and-the-hane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/2008\/03\/the-race-between-the-totman-and-the-hane\/","title":{"rendered":"The race between the Totman and the Hane"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Like most teachers, I have a tense relationship with textbooks: too much of one thing, not enough of another; too old, or updated annually; too hard to read, or too simplistic; boring or sensationalistic or, worse, trying to be student-friendly and failing; etc. Still, they are pedagogically useful, as long as they&#8217;re not actually harmful. In most of my classes, I use a survey text: ideally, it provides a foundation of basic information, frees me from having to explain everything in lecture. Basic stuff.<\/p>\n<p>But in my Japanese history classes, I&#8217;ve been getting away from them. When I offered my Early Japan to 1600 course in 2003, I used Hane&#8217;s <i>Premodern Japan<\/i>. I didn&#8217;t like it, though: I&#8217;ve always thought Hane&#8217;s coverage of issues was quirky, and his politics a bit obvious. When I offered it again in 2004, I dispensed with Hane and used the Encyclopedia Britannica Online for basic narrative background. Maybe it was too early: students just didn&#8217;t spend enough time online, or something, and very few of them kept up with it or could make connections between that and the readings. In 2007, I gave up on that, too, and went textbook-free, though I was using Lu&#8217;s <i>Japan: A Documentary History<\/i> which had a lot of good background in it. Mostly, though, I focused on the sources, using the questions raised by the readings to direct my lectures. I thought it was a neat bit of modern pedagogy, almost constructivist: students hated it.<sup id=\"rf1-5416\"><a href=\"#fn1-5416\" title=\" The same method actually worked quite well in my Japanese Women&#8217;s History course. More than once. Go figure. \" rel=\"footnote\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>So I&#8217;m reconsidering the Early Japan course now. First of all, I&#8217;m shifting the chronology a bit: going up to 1700.<sup id=\"rf2-5416\"><a href=\"#fn2-5416\" title=\" I&#8217;m actually giving up on the three-course sequence. I like it, and it makes great historiographical sense. But students never seemed to figure out what was going on in the middle course (Qing or Tokugawa-Meiji) and I think you really need a much larger student body than I&#8217;m ever going to have to work with for these courses to actually draw enough audience. I&#8217;m &lt;i&gt;not&lt;\/i&gt; going to the 19c contact=modernity model, though. I don&#8217;t think I could stomach it at this point. \" rel=\"footnote\">2<\/a><\/sup> I still like Lu&#8217;s documents, supplemented with literature, for the main event readings.<sup id=\"rf3-5416\"><a href=\"#fn3-5416\" title=\" McCullough&#8217;s Genji\/Heike again, probably, but I need some later literature. Something on drama, with both Noh and Kabuki? \" rel=\"footnote\">3<\/a><\/sup> But I think a good textbook might be worthwhile. That&#8217;s the problem: a <i>good<\/i> textbook.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hane: see above on coverage and tone.<\/li>\n<li>Conrad Totman&#8217;s <i>Japan Before Perry<\/i>: just reissued. Not updated, mind you, and it was assigned to me when I was an undergrad (and I don&#8217;t remember it making much of an impression). Anyone used it recently and want to comment on how creaky it is?<\/li>\n<li>John Whitney Hall&#8217;s <i>Government and Local Power<\/i> is out of print, for sure, or I&#8217;d use it in a heartbeat.<\/li>\n<li>I could use a text which covers all of Japanese history, and keep using it for the second half of the course. I used Varley&#8217;s <i>Japanese Culture<\/i> many years ago, and it was updated in 2000. There&#8217;s also Walthall&#8217;s <i>Japan: A Cultural, Social And Political History<\/i>, the replacement for the venerable Reischauer\/Craig. Varley has the advantage of better context for the literary readings, but Walthall&#8217;s likely to be better on the political and economic stuff. Not having seen it, though, I&#8217;m a bit nervous.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>At the moment, I think I&#8217;m actually leaning towards the last option &#8212; Varley or Walthall &#8212; but I&#8217;m curious to know if anyone out there has any thoughts.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"footnotes\"><ol class=\"footnotes\" style=\"list-style-type:decimal\"><li id=\"fn1-5416\"><p > The same method actually worked quite well in my Japanese Women&#8217;s History course. More than once. Go figure. &nbsp;<a href=\"#rf1-5416\" class=\"backlink\" title=\"Return to footnote 1.\">&#8617;<\/a><\/p><\/li><li id=\"fn2-5416\"><p > I&#8217;m actually giving up on the three-course sequence. I like it, and it makes great historiographical sense. But students never seemed to figure out what was going on in the middle course (Qing or Tokugawa-Meiji) and I think you really need a much larger student body than I&#8217;m ever going to have to work with for these courses to actually draw enough audience. I&#8217;m <i>not<\/i> going to the 19c contact=modernity model, though. I don&#8217;t think I could stomach it at this point. &nbsp;<a href=\"#rf2-5416\" class=\"backlink\" title=\"Return to footnote 2.\">&#8617;<\/a><\/p><\/li><li id=\"fn3-5416\"><p > McCullough&#8217;s Genji\/Heike again, probably, but I need some later literature. Something on drama, with both Noh and Kabuki? &nbsp;<a href=\"#rf3-5416\" class=\"backlink\" title=\"Return to footnote 3.\">&#8617;<\/a><\/p><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Like most teachers, I have a tense relationship with textbooks: too much of one thing, not enough of another; too old, or updated annually; too hard to read, or too simplistic; boring or sensationalistic or, worse, trying to be student-friendly and failing; etc. Still, they are pedagogically useful, as long as they&#8217;re not actually harmful&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[166,10,170,126,129,63,191,163],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academia","category-bibliography","category-books-and-articles","category-general","category-historiography","category-japan","category-pedagogy","category-teaching"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9yoH3-1pm","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5416"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5562,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5416\/revisions\/5562"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}