{"id":7354,"date":"2018-10-04T15:43:18","date_gmt":"2018-10-04T15:43:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/frog\/?p=7354"},"modified":"2018-10-04T15:48:58","modified_gmt":"2018-10-04T15:48:58","slug":"women-warriors-in-japanese-history-yes-but","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/2018\/10\/women-warriors-in-japanese-history-yes-but\/","title":{"rendered":"Women Warriors in Japanese History? Yes, but&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The subtitle to this article tells you most of what you need to know:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Christobel Hasting, &#8220;How Onna-Bugeisha, Feudal Japan&#8217;s Women Samurai, Were Erased From History: While most Japanese women were subject to rigid social expectations of domesticity, onna-bugeisha women warriors who were known to be to be every bit as strong, capable, and courageous as their male counterparts&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/broadly.vice.com\/en_us\/article\/a383aj\/female-samurai-onna-bugeisha-japan\">https:\/\/broadly.vice.com\/en_us\/article\/a383aj\/female-samurai-onna-bugeisha-japan<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>My reaction when I saw this on twitter was<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Oh, no, Stephen Turnbull has another book. Massive conflation of eras and classes (Tokugawa-era samurai women described as &#8216;protecting their villages&#8217;!), uncritical use of sources (Tomoe Gozen, of Heike monogatari fame, of course), emergency measures as norms, etc.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Obviously, I can&#8217;t tell until I see the book itself how many of these errors are built into the book and how many of them are the fault of the article-writer (It&#8217;s not a review, so much as an uncritical rehash). But I&#8217;ve read Turnbull works before, and I have not been impressed by his historical skills. He knows a lot, but he doesn&#8217;t know what to do with it.<\/p>\n<p>In this case, there&#8217;s almost nothing in the article that isn&#8217;t pretty well-known to Japanese historians: Aside from Tomoe Gozen, the main figure in the article is the leader of the &#8216;women&#8217;s corps&#8217; in the defense of Aizu during the Bakumatsu wars, who shows up in Shiba Goro&#8217;s and Yamakawa Kikue&#8217;s writings.<\/p>\n<p>As usual, Turnbull makes way too much of Tokugawa era martial arts culture, and his argument about historical erasure would be much more convincing if historians hadn&#8217;t done all this work already.<\/p>\n<p>As I said, I&#8217;ll have to see the book itself at some point &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.uk\/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&amp;dq=%E2%80%9Cthe+exploits+of+female+warriors+as+the+greatest+untold+story+in+samurai+history.%E2%80%9D&amp;source=gbs_navlinks_s\">which apparently came out in 2012?<\/a> (Yeah, it&#8217;s on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Samurai-1184-1877-Warrior-Stephen-Turnbull-ebook\/dp\/B01BY3ADGC\/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1538667980&amp;sr=1-1&amp;keywords=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877\">the big river site<\/a>.) &#8211; but this is not encouraging.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve reviewed Turnbull work before:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>On Ninja: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/japan\/2005\/07\/summer-reading-note-ninja\/\">http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/japan\/2005\/07\/summer-reading-note-ninja\/<\/a> (and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/frog\/2011\/09\/the-three-stages-of-ninja\/\">http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/frog\/2011\/09\/the-three-stages-of-ninja\/<\/a> )<\/li>\n<li>On the Japanese invasions of Korea: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/frog\/2005\/07\/summer-reading-notes-turnbull\/\">http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/frog\/2005\/07\/summer-reading-notes-turnbull\/<\/a> (see also: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/frog\/2016\/12\/a-thought-on-military-and-transnational-history-in-lieu-of-a-review\/\">http:\/\/www.froginawell.net\/frog\/2016\/12\/a-thought-on-military-and-transnational-history-in-lieu-of-a-review\/<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The subtitle to this article tells you most of what you need to know: Christobel Hasting, &#8220;How Onna-Bugeisha, Feudal Japan&#8217;s Women Samurai, Were Erased From History: While most Japanese women were subject to rigid social expectations of domesticity, onna-bugeisha women warriors who were known to be to be every bit as strong, capable, and courageous&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[100,125,129],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7354","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-gender","category-historiography"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9yoH3-1UC","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7354","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7354"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7354\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7358,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7354\/revisions\/7358"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7354"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7354"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/froginawell.net\/frog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7354"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}