[ { "image": "p0041", "images": [ "p0041" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "[Area of Chinese Territory by Division]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Area (sq. miles)", "Note" ], "rows": [ [ "China Proper", "1,896,500", "(Manchuria 363,700)" ], [ "Mongolia", "1,367,953", "" ], [ "Chinese Turkestan", "550,579", "" ], [ "Tibet", "463,320", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 Until 1907 China Proper comprised 18 Provinces, while Manchuria was governed as a separate dependency. By the Imperial Decree of April 20, 1907, the three Manchurian provinces of Shengking, Kirin, and Heilungkiang were combined into a single viceroyalty, the Viceroyalty of the Three Eastern Provinces.", "2 For the status of Mongolia and Tibet see the chapter on Greater China.", "3 Stanford's Compendium of Geography, Asia, Vol. I. A. H. Keane, LL.D." ], "context": "The page gives the estimated apportionment of the total area of Chinese territory among China Proper, Mongolia, Chinese Turkestan and Tibet, with Manchuria noted as part of China Proper.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Chapter I. Area and Population of China", "id": "p0041_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 40", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n40/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "2" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "[Families of the Whole Empire]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Region", "Families" ], "rows": [ [ "China Proper", "56,312,256" ], [ "Metropolitan District (Peking, etc.)", "831,266" ], [ "Manchuria", "1,780,308" ], [ "Sinkiang", "453,477" ], [ "Manchu Military Organization", "309,151" ], [ "Dependencies", "138,460" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page reports the number of families returned for each part of the Empire in the census, which were then multiplied by household size to estimate population.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0042_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "2" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "[Estimated Population by Region]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Region", "Population" ], "rows": [ [ "China Proper", "304,003,000" ], [ "Metropolitan District (Peking, etc.)", "5,671,000" ], [ "Manchuria", "14,917,000" ], [ "Sinkiang", "2,491,000" ], [ "Manchu Military Organization", "1,700,000" ], [ "Dependencies (exclusive of Tibet)", "760,000" ], [ "Total", "329,542,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page gives the population of each region, derived from family counts multiplied by the average household size, with a total for the Empire.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0042_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "2" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "[Estimated Population at Various Dates]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year (A.D.)", "Estimated Population", "Year (A.D.)", "Estimated Population" ], "rows": [ [ "1381", "59,850,000", "1412", "65,377,000" ], [ "1580", "60,692,000", "1662", "21,068,600" ], [ "1668", "25,386,209", "1710", "23,312,200 & 27,241,129" ], [ "1711", "28,241,129", "1736", "125,046,245" ], [ "1743", "157,343,975", "1753", "103,050,600" ], [ ",,", "149,332,730", "1760", "143,125,225" ], [ ",,", "150,265,475", ",,", "203,916,477" ], [ "1761", "205,293,053", "1762", "198,214,553" ], [ "1790", "155,249,897", "1792", "307,467,200" ], [ "1812", "362,467,183", ",,", "333,000,000" ], [ ",,", "360,440,000", "1842", "413,021,000" ], [ "1868", "404,946,514", "1881", "380,000,000" ], [ "1882", "381,309,000", "1885", "377,636,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The subjoined tables list estimated population of China at various dates, from sources abstracted chiefly from 'The Middle Kingdom' and the latest official estimates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0042_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0043", "images": [ "p0043" ], "printed_pages": [ "3" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Area and Population of China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Area (sq. miles)", "Census, 1885", "Minchengpu Census, 1910 — Population", "Minchengpu Census, 1910 — Pop. per sq. mile", "Post Office Estimate, 1920 — Population", "Post Office Estimate, 1920 — Pop. per sq. mile" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhui", "54,826", "20,600,000", "17,300,000", "315", "19,832,665", "337" ], [ "Chekiang", "36,680", "11,700,000", "17,000,000", "463", "22,043,300", "600" ], [ "Chihli", "115,830", "17,900,000", "32,571,000", "281", "34,186,711", "294" ], [ "Fukien", "46,832", "23,500,000", "13,100,000", "282", "13,157,791", "284" ], [ "Honan", "67,954", "22,100,000", "25,600,000", "376", "30,831,909", "454" ], [ "Hunan", "83,398", "21,000,000", "23,600,000", "282", "28,443,279", "341" ], [ "Hupeh", "71,428", "33,600,000", "24,900,000", "348", "27,167,244", "380" ], [ "Kansu", "125,483", "5,400,000", "5,000,000", "40", "5,927,997", "47" ], [ "Kiangsi", "69,498", "24,500,000", "14,500,000", "208", "24,466,800", "353" ], [ "Kiangsu", "38,610", "21,300,000", "17,300,000", "448", "33,786,064", "875" ], [ "Kwangsi", "77,220", "5,100,000", "6,500,000", "84", "12,258,335", "158" ], [ "Kwangtung", "100,000", "29,700,000", "27,700,000", "277", "37,167,701", "372" ], [ "Kweichow", "67,182", "7,700,000", "11,300,000", "168", "11,216,400", "167" ], [ "Shansi", "81,853", "10,800,000", "10,000,000", "122", "11,080,827", "134" ], [ "Shantung", "55,984", "36,500,000", "29,600,000", "528", "30,803,245", "550" ], [ "Shensi", "75,290", "3,300,000", "8,800,000", "116", "9,465,558", "125" ], [ "Szechuan", "218,533", "71,000,000", "23,000,000†*", "105", "49,782,810", "228" ], [ "Yunnan", "146,714", "11,700,000", "8,500,000", "58", "9,839,180", "67" ], [ "Manchuria (Shengking, Kirin, Heilungkiang)", "363,700", "—", "14,917,000", "41", "13,701,819", "37" ], [ "Total", "1,896,495", "377,636,000 (Without Manchuria)", "831,188,000", "174", "427,679,214†", "182" ], [ "Sinkiang", "", "", "2,491,000", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchu Military Organization", "", "", "1,700,000", "", "", "" ], [ "Dependencies", "", "", "760,000", "", "", "" ], [ "Tibet (Chinese Estimate)", "", "", "6,500,000", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "", "", "342,639,000", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Mr. Raymond Tenney's Report to the U.S. State Department.", "† The actual figures given are 16,400,000, but this represents the returns of only five-sevenths of the province. The uncertainty of Chinese figures is well illustrated by the estimates of the population of Szechuan.", "† In this total is included 2,519,579 for Sinkiang but no data were available regarding: a, 1 Hsien and Mongolia in Peking District, b, 3 Hsien in Manchuria, c, Tibet." ], "context": "The table gives the area and population of each province and of Manchuria, Sinkiang, Tibet and dependencies, comparing an 1885 census with the 1910 and 1920 estimates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Area (sq. miles), Minchengpu Census, 1910 — Population, Minchengpu Census, 1910 — Pop. per sq. mile, Post Office Estimate, 1920 — Pop. per sq. mile (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Minchengpu Census, 1910 — Population (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0043_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0044", "images": [ "p0044" ], "printed_pages": [ "4" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Peking District", "caption_extra": "Post Office Estimate of Population of Each Hsien Administrative Area in China, 1920", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Changpeh", "張北", "141,984", "Mongolia", "蒙古", "not obtainable" ], [ "Changping", "昌平", "295,375", "Paoan, Chi", "保安", "97,633" ], [ "Chihcheng", "赤城", "40,444", "Peking", "北京", "1,181,400" ], [ "Fangshan", "房山", "155,682", "Shangtu", "商都", "not obtainable" ], [ "Hwaian", "懷安", "62,101", "Shunyi", "順義", "167,039" ], [ "Hwaiju", "懷柔", "66,826", "Sining, Chi", "西寧", "137,881" ], [ "Hwailai", "懷來", "144,114", "Suanhwa", "宣化", "357,104" ], [ "Kalgan", "張家口", "62,979", "Tolunnoerh", "多倫諾爾", "36,376" ], [ "Kuyüan, Chi", "沽源", "67,095", "Tungchow, Chi", "通州", "252,996" ], [ "Liangsiang", "良鄉", "70,601", "Wanchüan, Chi", "萬全", "197,019" ], [ "Lungmen, Chi", "龍門", "69,511", "Yenking", "延慶", "104,815" ], [ "Miyün", "密雲", "89,512", "Yuchow, Chi", "蔚州", "216,132" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "4,014,619" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the 1920 Post Office estimate of approximate population for each hsien administrative area in the Peking District, with Romanised and Chinese names.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0044_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 43", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n43/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0044", "images": [ "p0044" ], "printed_pages": [ "4" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Chihli District", "caption_extra": "Post Office Estimate of Population of Each Hsien Administrative Area in China, 1920", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anchow", "安州", "147,809", "Chochow", "涿州", "159,353" ], [ "Anping", "安平", "166,433", "Feisiang", "肥鄉", "123,820" ], [ "Ansu", "安肅", "95,029", "Fengjun", "豐潤", "501,756" ], [ "Changli", "昌黎", "368,617", "Fengning", "豐寧", "141,885" ], [ "Changyüan", "長垣", "339,133", "Fowcheng", "阜城", "117,440" ], [ "Chaochow", "趙州", "215,761", "Fowping", "阜平", "71,833" ], [ "Chaoyang", "朝陽", "659,868", "Funing, Chi", "撫寧", "286,777" ], [ "Chengan, Chi", "成安", "52,975", "Fusin", "阜新", "28,960" ], [ "Chengteh", "承德", "643,900", "Hantan", "邯鄲", "168,780" ], [ "Chengting", "正定", "190,606", "Hengshui", "衡水", "138,861" ], [ "Chichow", "祁州", "200,650", "Hiunghsien", "雄縣", "96,114" ], [ "Chihfeng", "赤峯", "666,200", "Hokien", "河間", "270,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the 1920 Post Office estimated population of each hsien administrative area in the Chihli District, given with Romanised and Chinese names.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0044_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 43", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n43/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0045", "images": [ "p0045" ], "printed_pages": [ "5" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Chihli District, (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Romanised", "Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Romanised", "Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hwailu", "獲鹿", "262,607", "Nankung", "南宮", "250,400" ], [ "Jaoyang", "饒陽", "179,977", "Nanlo", "南樂", "181,132" ], [ "Jenhsien", "任縣", "116,878", "Nanpi", "南皮", "177,849" ], [ "Jenkiu", "任邱", "202,539", "Neikiu", "內邱", "112,547" ], [ "Jungcheng", "容城", "66,446", "Ningho", "寧河", "241,688" ], [ "Kaichow", "開州", "354,472", "Ningtsin", "寧津", "309,615" ], [ "Kailu", "開魯", "241,890", "Ningtsing", "寧晉", "453,497" ], [ "Kaocheng, Chi", "[?]", "233,999", "Pachow", "霸州", "157,311" ], [ "Kaoyang", "高陽", "133,673", "Paisiang", "柏鄉", "67,295" ], [ "Kaoyi, Chi", "高邑", "65,326", "Paoti", "寶坻", "315,660" ], [ "Kiaoho", "交河", "263,831", "Paoting", "保定", "406,886" ], [ "Kichownan", "冀州", "284,851", "Paoting, E", "保定(東)", "12,152" ], [ "Kichowpeh", "蓟州", "256,347", "Pingchüan", "平泉", "441,450" ], [ "Kienchang, Chi", "建昌", "2,271,325", "Pingku", "平谷", "33,674" ], [ "Kienping, Chi", "建平", "37,550", "Pingshan, Chi", "平山", "199,981" ], [ "Kingchow, Chi", "景州", "229,090", "Pingsiang, Chi", "平鄉", "94,679" ], [ "Kingyün", "慶雲", "133,229", "Poyeh", "博野", "94,540" ], [ "Kitseh", "雞澤", "65,687", "Sanho, Chi", "三河", "208,542" ], [ "Kuan", "固安", "196,682", "Shaho, Chi", "沙河", "142,434" ], [ "Kucheng", "故城", "118,005", "Shanhaikwan", "山海關", "" ], [ "Kūchow", "曲周", "213,415", "(Linyü, Chi)", "(林[?])", "223,813" ], [ "Kūlu, Chi", "鉅鹿", "137,000", "Shenchow, Chi", "深州", "338,426" ], [ "Kūyang", "曲陽", "123,181", "Shentseh", "深澤", "115,693" ], [ "Kwangchang", "廣昌", "55,058", "Shulu", "束鹿", "255,818" ], [ "Kwangping", "廣平", "277,490", "Shunteh", "順德", "248,513" ], [ "Kwangping, S", "廣平(南)", "59,963", "Siangho", "香河", "28,460" ], [ "Kwangtsung", "廣宗", "90,642", "Sienhsien", "獻縣", "305,535" ], [ "Laishui", "淶水", "133,404", "Sincheng", "新城", "204,021" ], [ "Lihsien", "蠡縣", "198,826", "Singtang", "行唐", "141,004" ], [ "Lincheng", "臨城", "84,372", "Sinho", "新河", "182,791" ], [ "Lingshow", "靈壽", "97,082", "Sinlo", "新樂", "129,780" ], [ "Linsi", "林西", "12,000", "Suitung, Chi", "綏東", "29,223" ], [ "Loting, Chi", "樂亭", "256,970", "Suning", "肅寧", "143,614" ], [ "Lunghwa, Chi", "隆化", "280,377", "Tacheng", "大城", "156,659" ], [ "Lungping, Chi", "隆平", "110,040", "Taming", "大名", "478,755" ], [ "Lwancheng", "欒城", "81,641", "Tanghsien", "唐縣", "229,785" ], [ "Lwanchow", "灤州", "500,000", "Tangshan, S", "唐山", "76,010" ], [ "Lwanping", "灤平", "124,890", "Tientsin", "天津", "838,629" ], [ "Mancheng", "滿城", "101,854", "Tingchow", "定州", "309,725" ], [ "Nanho", "南和", "108,853", "Tinghing", "定興", "186,359" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A continuation of the Chihli District gazetteer listing, giving romanised and Chinese place names with approximate populations for each county.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 40", "Unreadable: Kaocheng, Chi — Chinese", "Unreadable: (Linyü, Chi) — Chinese" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0045_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 44", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n44/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0046", "images": [ "p0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Chihli District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tsangchow", "滄州", "411,585", "Wanhsien, Chi", "完縣", "119,036" ], [ "Tsanhwang", "贊皇", "67,615", "Weichang", "圍場", "589,849" ], [ "Tsaokiang", "棗強", "309,088", "Weihsien, Chi", "威縣", "163,416" ], [ "Tsienan", "遷安", "369,200", "Wenan", "文安", "151,700" ], [ "Tsinchow", "[?]", "164,842", "Wuki, Chi", "無極", "155,988" ], [ "Tsingfeng", "清豐", "303,831", "Wukiang, Chi", "武強", "122,183" ], [ "Tsinghai, Chi", "靜海", "259,155", "Wukiao", "吳橋", "203,419" ], [ "Tsingho, Chi", "清河", "147,698", "Wutsing", "武清", "291,705" ], [ "Tsinghsien", "青縣", "217,059", "Wuyi, Chi", "武邑", "187,486" ], [ "Tsingsing", "井陘", "192,857", "Yenshan", "鹽山", "277,792" ], [ "Tsunhwa", "遵化", "327,266", "Yichow", "易州", "268,975" ], [ "Tungan, Chi", "東安", "278,527", "Yuanshih", "元氏", "127,997" ], [ "Tungkwang", "東光", "205,320", "Yungping", "永平", "137,516" ], [ "Tungming", "東明", "238,000", "Yungtsing", "永清", "171,074" ], [ "Tzechow, Chi", "磁州", "224,218", "Yutien", "玉田", "268,129" ], [ "Wangtu", "望都", "81,594", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "30,172,092" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The continued Chihli table lists the approximate population of each county in two columns, ending with the district total of 30,172,092 for the Chihli District.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 17", "Unreadable: Tsinchow — Name — Chinese", "Unreadable: Wangtu/Chinese row entries uncertain" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0046_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0046", "images": [ "p0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Shansi District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anyi", "安邑", "102,861", "Hwaijen, Sha", "懷仁", "71,122" ], [ "Changtze", "長子", "156,158", "Hwochow", "霍州", "59,230" ], [ "Chaocheng", "趙城", "82,485", "Ishih", "猗氏", "98,955" ], [ "Chiehchow", "解州", "56,441", "Juicheng", "芮城", "69,767" ], [ "Chinyuan", "沁源", "35,990", "Kaoping", "高平", "92,546" ], [ "Erhtaoho", "二道河", "218,568", "Kiangchow", "絳州", "98,500" ], [ "Fanghan, Sha", "方山", "24,067", "Kianghsien", "絳縣", "41,995" ], [ "Fansze", "繁峙", "90,783", "Kiaocheng", "交城", "89,740" ], [ "Fenchow", "汾州", "144,612", "Kichow", "吉州", "50,010" ], [ "Fengchen", "豐鎮", "119,985", "Kiehsiu", "介休", "100,849" ], [ "Fensi", "汾西", "41,794", "Kihsien, Sha", "祁縣", "142,896" ], [ "Fowshan", "浮山", "47,878", "Kolan", "嵐縣", "38,617" ], [ "Hinghsien", "興縣", "89,672", "Kúwo", "曲沃", "88,084" ], [ "Hokü", "河曲", "120,231", "Kwangling", "廣靈", "79,895" ], [ "Holinkoerh", "和林格爾", "29,890", "Kweihwa", "歸化", "236,583" ], [ "Hoshun", "和順", "60,629", "Kwohsien", "[?]", "105,891" ], [ "Hotsin", "河津", "93,042", "Lanhsien", "嵐縣", "50,787" ], [ "Hukwan", "壼關", "118,138", "Liaochow", "遼州", "51,236" ], [ "Hungtung", "洪洞", "112,950", "Licheng", "黎城", "77,948" ], [ "Hunyüan", "渾源", "166,708", "Lingchwan", "陵川", "139,110" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Shansi District table begins the next section, listing the approximate population of each county alphabetically in two columns; it is cut off at the page foot.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 20", "Unreadable: Kwohsien — Name — Chinese" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0046_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0047", "images": [ "p0047" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Shansi District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised (left)", "Name — Chinese (left)", "Population (Approximate) (left)", "Name — Romanised (right)", "Name — Chinese (right)", "Population (Approximate) (right)" ], "rows": [ [ "Lingkiu", "靈邱", "111,637", "Taiyüan", "太原", "222,887" ], [ "Lingshih", "靈石", "52,112", "Taiyüan, S", "太原(南)", "80,549" ], [ "Linhsien, Sha", "臨縣", "192,711", "Taning, Sha", "大甯", "16,750" ], [ "Lintsin", "臨晉", "93,396", "Taoling, Sha", "陶林", "15,988" ], [ "Lopingsiang", "樂平鄉", "125,543", "Tatung, Sha", "大同", "259,986" ], [ "Luan", "潞安", "179,317", "Tienchen", "天鎮", "85,995" ], [ "Lucheng, Sha", "潞城", "105,839", "Tingsiang", "定襄", "72,851" ], [ "Ningsiang, Sha", "甯鄉", "30,450", "Tokoto", "托克托", "34,510" ], [ "Ningwu", "甯武", "56,182", "Tsehchow", "澤州", "276,476" ], [ "Ningyuan", "甯遠", "133,191", "Tsinchow, Sha", "沁州", "48,521" ], [ "Paoteh", "保德", "68,865", "Tsinglo", "靜樂", "105,350" ], [ "Pienkwan", "偏關", "28,991", "Tsingshuiho", "清水河", "21,500" ], [ "Pinglu", "平魯", "30,714", "Tsingyuansiang", "清源鄉", "84,515" ], [ "Pinglu, S", "平陸", "82,714", "Tsinshui", "沁水", "70,056" ], [ "Pingshun", "平順", "90,499", "Tsishan", "稷山", "32,510" ], [ "Pingting, Sha", "平定", "287,042", "Tsoyün", "左雲", "75,987" ], [ "Pingyang", "平陽", "140,745", "Tungsheng", "東勝", "23,100" ], [ "Pingyao, Sha", "平遙", "226,105", "Tunliu", "屯留", "110,653" ], [ "Puchow, Sha", "蒲州", "113,641", "Wanchüan", "萬泉", "86,392" ], [ "Puhsien", "蒲縣", "38,211", "Wenshui", "文水", "100,520" ], [ "Saratsi", "薩拉齊", "200,298", "Wensi", "闓喜", "110,504" ], [ "Shanyin", "山陰", "45,117", "Wuchai", "五寨", "35,649" ], [ "Shenchih", "神池", "42,285", "Wusiang", "武鄉", "135,190" ], [ "Shihlow", "石樓", "31,095", "Wutai", "五台", "89,985" ], [ "Shohchow", "壽州", "142,314", "Wuyüan, Sha", "五原", "18,385" ], [ "Showyang", "壽陽", "175,037", "Yangcheng", "陽城", "186,423" ], [ "Siahsien", "夏縣", "104,442", "Yangkao", "陽高", "100,115" ], [ "Siangling", "襄陵", "42,850", "Yicheng", "翼城", "92,742" ], [ "Siangning", "鄉寧", "68,018", "Yingchow", "應州", "85,310" ], [ "Singyüan", "襄垣", "140,398", "Yoyang", "岳陽", "50,805" ], [ "Siaoyi", "孝義", "119,451", "Yüankü", "垣曲", "99,856" ], [ "Sichow", "忻州", "53,124", "Yühsien, Sha", "孟縣", "85,250" ], [ "Sinchow, Sha", "忻州", "156,205", "Yungho", "榮河", "76,867" ], [ "Soping", "朔平", "98,850", "Yunghwo", "永和", "16,325" ], [ "Sükow", "徐溝", "46,631", "Yungning", "[?]", "157,097" ], [ "Taichow, Sha", "代州", "131,608", "Yüshe", "榆社", "45,001" ], [ "Taiku", "太谷", "123,627", "Yüsiang", "[?]", "52,181" ], [ "Taiping, Sha", "太平", "79,589", "Yütse", "榆次", "132,559" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "11,080,827" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A continuation page of the Shansi district population list, giving approximate populations of each county's towns and places in romanised and Chinese names, with a grand total at the foot.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 39", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Population (Approximate) (right) (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Row Yungning, column Name — Chinese (right)", "Unreadable: Row Yüsiang, column Name — Chinese (right)" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0047_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 46", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n46/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0048", "images": [ "p0048" ], "printed_pages": [ "8" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Honan District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Left block", "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Changko", "長葛", "199,662" ], [ "Changte, Ho", "彰德", "294,265" ], [ "Checheng", "柘城", "289,250" ], [ "Chenchow, Ho", "陳州", "1,572,960" ], [ "Chengchow", "鄭州", "246,089" ], [ "Chengyang, Ho", "正陽", "205,666" ], [ "Chenliu", "陳留", "298,941" ], [ "Chenping", "鎮平", "375,198" ], [ "Chihsien", "[?]", "89,513" ], [ "Chungmow", "中牟", "179,269" ], [ "Fengkiu", "封邱", "127,751" ], [ "Fukow", "扶溝", "225,669" ], [ "Hiangcheng", "襄城", "179,638" ], [ "Honanfu", "河南府", "591,037" ], [ "Hoyin", "河陰", "55,406" ], [ "Hsüchow", "許州", "290,062" ], [ "Hwahsien", "滑縣", "596,887" ], [ "Hwaiking", "懷慶", "482,629" ], [ "Hweihsien", "輝縣", "201,067" ], [ "Hwokia", "獲嘉", "134,108" ], [ "Iyang", "伊陽", "142,129" ], [ "Juchow", "汝州", "423,851" ], [ "Jungtseh", "滎澤", "44,181" ], [ "Jungyang", "滎陽", "179,313" ], [ "Juning", "汝寧", "580,217" ], [ "Kaifeng", "開封", "972,391" ], [ "Kaocheng, Ho", "考城", "152,702" ], [ "Kiahsien", "郟縣", "230,223" ], [ "Kihsien, Ho", "杞縣", "431,366" ], [ "Kioshan", "確山", "209,105" ], [ "Kunghsien", "鞏縣", "278,558" ], [ "Kushih, Ho", "固始", "506,335" ], [ "Kwangchow, Ho", "光州", "355,492" ], [ "Kwangshan", "光山", "666,688" ], [ "Kweiteh", "歸德", "326,444" ], [ "Lanfeng", "蘭封", "183,788" ], [ "Linchang", "臨漳", "150,980" ], [ "Lingpao", "靈寶", "126,504" ], [ "Linhsien", "林縣", "315,629" ], [ "Linying", "臨潁", "249,783" ] ] }, { "label": "Right block", "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Loshan", "羅山", "372,794" ], [ "Lushan, Ho", "魯山", "189,586" ], [ "Lushih, Ho", "盧氏", "211,220" ], [ "Luyi", "鹿邑", "696,666" ], [ "Menghsien", "孟縣", "213,134" ], [ "Mengtsing", "孟津", "112,029" ], [ "Mienchih", "澠池", "89,332" ], [ "Mihsien", "密縣", "289,074" ], [ "Miyang", "泌陽", "283,904" ], [ "Nanchao", "南召", "184,827" ], [ "Nanyang, S", "南陽", "657,725" ], [ "Neihwang", "內黃", "184,025" ], [ "Neisiang", "內鄉", "401,325" ], [ "Ningling", "寧陵", "113,547" ], [ "Paofeng", "寶豐", "151,602" ], [ "Shanchow", "陝州", "143,177" ], [ "Shangcheng", "商城", "195,950" ], [ "Shangshui", "商水", "230,127" ], [ "Shangtsai", "上蔡", "469,260" ], [ "Shehsien", "涉縣", "148,521" ], [ "Shenkiu", "沈丘", "287,283" ], [ "Siangcheng, Ho", "項城", "302,909" ], [ "Siayi", "夏邑", "179,712" ], [ "Sichwan", "淅川", "273,562" ], [ "Sihsien", "息縣", "271,995" ], [ "Sihwa", "西華", "369,296" ], [ "Sinan, Ho", "新安", "107,965" ], [ "Sincheng, Ho", "新鄭", "197,913" ], [ "Sinisiang", "新蔡", "214,072" ], [ "Sintsai", "新蔡", "287,932" ], [ "Sinyang", "信陽", "394,451" ], [ "Sinyeh", "新野", "406,132" ], [ "Siping", "西平", "234,102" ], [ "Siuwu", "[?]", "166,663" ], [ "Suichow, Ho", "睢州", "401,617" ], [ "Suiping", "遂平", "233,906" ], [ "Sunghsien", "嵩縣", "309,553" ], [ "Sünhsien", "[?]", "281,120" ], [ "Szeshui", "氾水", "123,430" ], [ "Taikang", "太康", "414,703" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A list of districts of Honan Province with their Romanised and Chinese names and approximate populations, showing the population of each county in the Honan District.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 40 (part Left block)", "Rows: 40 (part Right block)", "Unreadable: Left block, Chihsien — Chinese name", "Unreadable: Right block, Siuwu — Chinese name", "Unreadable: Right block, Sünhsien — Chinese name" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0048_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 47", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n47/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0049", "images": [ "p0049" ], "printed_pages": [ "9" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Honan District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised (left)", "Name — Chinese (left)", "Population (Approximate) (left)", "Name — Romanised (right)", "Name — Chinese (right)", "Population (Approximate) (right)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tanghsien, Ho ...", "唐縣", "327,122", "Yangwu", "陽武縣", "115,786" ], [ "Tangyin", "湯陰", "190,309", "Yehsien", "葉縣", "247,509" ], [ "Tengchow", "鄧州", "587,335", "Yencheng, Ho ...", "鄢城", "267,640" ], [ "Tengfeng", "登封", "212,740", "Yenling", "鄢陵", "278,141" ], [ "Tsiyuan", "濟源", "241,312", "Yenshih", "偃師", "194,067" ], [ "Tungpeh", "桐柏", "185,933", "Yentsing", "延津", "91,115" ], [ "Tungsu", "通許", "281,372", "Yiyang", "宜陽", "198,188" ], [ "Weichwan", "淅川", "149,604", "Yüanwu", "原武", "52,854" ], [ "Weihwei", "衞輝", "137,033", "Yücheng", "虞城", "159,868" ], [ "Wenhsien", "溫縣", "183,333", "Yüchow, 'Ho ...", "禹州", "452,145" ], [ "Wensiang", "[?]", "55,500", "Yühchow", "裕州", "423,593" ], [ "Wuan", "武安", "316,127", "Yungcheng", "永城", "387,079" ], [ "Wuchih", "武陟", "296,491", "Yungning, Ho ...", "永寧", "199,763" ], [ "Wuyang", "舞陽", "397,232", "Yüshih", "尉氏", "245,771" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "30,831,909" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Continuation of the Honan district table listing county names in Romanised and Chinese with approximate populations, ending with the district total of 30,831,909.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15", "Unreadable: Wensiang, Chinese column: [?]" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0049_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 48", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n48/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0049", "images": [ "p0049" ], "printed_pages": [ "9" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Shensi District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised (left)", "Name — Chinese (left)", "Population (Approximate) (left)", "Name — Romanised (right)", "Name — Chinese (right)", "Population (Approximate) (right)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ansi", "安塞", "15,447", "Hancheng", "韓城", "95,500" ], [ "Anting, She", "安定", "41,445", "Hanchung", "漢中", "176,609" ], [ "Changwu", "長武", "37,850", "Hanyin", "漢陰", "127,513" ], [ "Chaoyi", "朝邑", "118,045", "Hingan, She", "興安", "341,767" ], [ "Chenan, She", "鎮安", "251,000", "Hingping", "興平", "209,640" ], [ "Chengku", "城固", "221,629", "Hoyang", "郃陽", "135,905" ], [ "Chowchih", "盩厔", "93,551", "Huhsien", "鄠縣", "98,970" ], [ "Chungpu", "中部", "20,665", "Hwachow", "華州", "132,146" ], [ "Chunhwa", "淳化", "39,678", "Hwaiyuan, She ...", "懷遠", "10,480" ], [ "Chwanping", "磚坪", "57,383", "Hwayin", "華陰", "109,193" ], [ "Fenghsien, She ...", "鳳縣", "43,452", "Ichün", "宜君", "7,290" ], [ "Fengsiang", "鳳翔", "172,148", "Ichwan", "宜川", "80,000" ], [ "Foping", "佛坪", "24,000", "Kanchüan", "甘泉", "6,100" ], [ "Fuchow, She ...", "鄜州", "23,872", "Kaoling", "高陵", "65,000" ], [ "Fufeng", "扶風", "121,888", "Kiachow", "[?]", "94,818" ], [ "Fuku", "府谷", "15,175", "Kienchow", "乾州", "134,913" ], [ "Fuping", "富平", "158,000", "Kienyang", "涇陽", "54,347" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Listing of the counties of Shensi district with Romanised and Chinese names and approximate population, forming part of the province-by-province population enumeration.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 17", "Unreadable: Kiachow, Chinese column: [?]" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0049_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 48", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n48/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0050", "images": [ "p0050" ], "printed_pages": [ "10" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Shensi District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kingyang", "涇陽", "100.000", "Shanyang", "山陽", "213.852" ], [ "Kishan", "岐山", "149.000", "Shenmu", "神木", "18.530" ], [ "Lantien", "藍田", "213.100", "Shihchuan", "石泉", "50.842" ], [ "Lichuan", "醴泉", "82.153", "Sian", "西安", "701.573" ], [ "Lintung", "臨潼", "190.000", "Siaoyi, She", "孝義", "41.282" ], [ "Linyu", "麟游", "13.500", "Sienyang", "咸陽", "89.940" ], [ "Lioyang", "[?]", "65.312", "Sisiang", "西鄉", "226.269" ], [ "Liupa", "留壩", "12.740", "Suiteh", "綏德", "147.831" ], [ "Lochwan", "洛川", "37.365", "Sunyang", "旬陽", "141.000" ], [ "Lonan", "雒南", "294.300", "Tengcheng", "澄城", "243.581" ], [ "Lungchow, She", "隴州", "37.468", "Tingpien", "定邊", "33.000" ], [ "Meihsien", "郿縣", "200.000", "Tingyuan, She", "定遠", "98.902" ], [ "Micheh", "米脂", "131.296", "Tsingkien", "清澗", "66.470" ], [ "Mienhsien", "沔縣", "11.450", "Tsingpien", "靖邊", "56.846" ], [ "Ningkiang", "寧羌", "59.108", "Tungchow, She", "同州", "143.364" ], [ "Ningshen", "寧陝", "48.643", "Tungkwan, She", "潼關", "38.746" ], [ "Paiho", "白河", "143.519", "Tungwan, She, N", "同官", "32.500" ], [ "Paishui She", "白水", "11.630", "Tzeyang, She", "紫陽", "22.131" ], [ "Paoan, She", "保安", "10.597", "Weinan", "渭南", "194.319" ], [ "Paocheng", "褒城", "124.443", "Wukung", "武功", "143.652" ], [ "Paoki", "寶雞", "93.000", "Wupu", "吳堡", "68.870" ], [ "Pinchow, She", "邠州", "91.358", "Yanghsien", "洋縣", "214.110" ], [ "Pingli", "平利", "152.648", "Yaochow", "耀州", "39.283" ], [ "Pucheng, She", "蒲城", "163.677", "Yenan", "延安", "16.967" ], [ "Sanshui", "三水", "50.256", "Yenchang", "延長", "12.863" ], [ "Sanyuan, She", "三原", "116.920", "Yenchwan", "延川", "67.431" ], [ "Shangchow", "商州", "229.746", "Yulin", "榆林", "85.216" ], [ "Shangnan", "商南", "53.707", "Yungshow", "永壽", "33.893" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "9,465,558" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Approximate populations of the remaining Shensi districts, listed by romanised and Chinese names, with a total for the district shown at the foot.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 29", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Population (Approximate) (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Lioyang — Chinese", "Unreadable: Lioyang — Chinese column row 7 (left)" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0050_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 49", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n49/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0050", "images": [ "p0050", "p0051" ], "printed_pages": [ "10", "11" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kansu District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ansi, Kan", "安西", "14,711", "Chungwei", "中衛", "81,240" ], [ "Anting, Kan", "安定", "86,635", "Chwanglang", "[?]", "47,660" ], [ "Changhsien", "漳縣", "46,998", "Fukiang", "伏羌", "208,214" ], [ "Chenfan", "鎮番", "205,229", "Fuyi", "[?]", "81,795" ], [ "Chenghsien, Kan", "成縣", "168,774", "Haicheng, Kan", "[?]", "57,231" ], [ "Chengning", "正寧", "18,182", "Hochow, Kan", "河州", "185,880" ], [ "Chenyuan, Kan", "鎮原", "97,705", "Hoshui", "合水", "16,984" ], [ "Hungshui", "紅水", "13,675", "Payenjungko", "巴燕戎格", "25,496" ], [ "Hwamachih", "花馬池", "10,583", "Pingfan", "平番", "103,958" ], [ "Hwaping", "化平", "20,320", "Pingliang", "平涼", "66,598" ], [ "Hwating, Kan", "華亭", "25,714", "Pinglo, Kan", "平羅", "48,679" ], [ "Hweihsien, Kan", "徽縣", "104,387", "Pingyüan", "平遠", "24,409" ], [ "Hweining", "會寧", "56,600", "Shantan", "山丹", "79,282" ], [ "Kaichow Kan", "階州", "3,500", "Shunhwa, Kan", "循化", "70,000" ], [ "Kanchow", "甘州", "72,528", "Siho, Kan", "西和", "96,644" ], [ "Kaotai", "高臺", "43,923", "Siku", "西固", "27,034" ], [ "Kingchow, Kan", "涇州", "68,650", "Sincheng, Kan", "新城", "45,403" ], [ "Kingyang, Kan", "慶陽", "85,015", "Sining", "西寧", "174,674" ], [ "Kinhsien", "金縣", "46,222", "Suchow, Kan", "肅州", "50,187" ], [ "Kinta", "金塔", "7,857", "Taitzesze", "太子寺", "41,023" ], [ "Kulang", "古浪", "54,175", "Tangar", "丹噶爾", "16,150" ], [ "Kungchang", "鞏昌", "92,619", "Taochow, Kan", "洮州", "53,497" ], [ "Kuyüan", "固原", "68,718", "Taosha", "洮沙", "16,382" ], [ "Kweiteh, Kan", "貴德", "13,232", "Titao", "狄道", "121,856" ], [ "Lanchow", "蘭州", "368,608", "Tsinan, Kan", "秦安", "186,036" ], [ "Liangchow", "涼州", "199,704", "Tsinchow, Kan", "秦州", "382,453" ], [ "Liangtang", "兩當", "27,009", "Tsingning", "靜寧", "140,144" ], [ "Lihsien, Kan", "禮縣", "85,466", "Tsingshui", "清水", "86,195" ], [ "Lingchow", "靈州", "37,824", "Tsingyüan, Kan", "靖遠", "104,845" ], [ "Lingtai", "靈臺", "62,732", "Tsungsin", "崇信", "21,340" ], [ "Lungteh", "隆德", "46,085", "Tunglo", "東樂", "40,555" ], [ "Maomu", "毛目", "5,876", "Tungwei", "通渭", "123,879" ], [ "Maopaisheng", "[?]", "47,374", "Tunhwang", "敦煌", "15,029" ], [ "Minchow", "岷州", "118,402", "Wanhsien, Kan", "環縣", "9,384" ], [ "Nienpai", "碾伯", "78,444", "Weiyüan, Kan", "渭源", "30,125" ], [ "Ningchow, Kan", "寧州", "94,023", "Wenhsien, Kan", "文縣", "107,041" ], [ "Ningling, Kan", "寧靈", "36,566", "Yümen", "玉門", "11,867" ], [ "Ningsia", "寧夏", "45,178", "Yungchang, Kan", "永昌", "50,383" ], [ "Ningyüan, Kan", "寧遠", "199,202", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "Total", "", "5,927,997" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Approximate populations of the Kansu districts, listed by romanised and Chinese names, forming the next part of the population survey.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 40", "Unreadable: Chwanglang — Chinese", "Unreadable: Fuyi — Chinese", "Unreadable: Haicheng, Kan — Chinese" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0050_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 49", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n49/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 50", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n50/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0051", "images": [ "p0051" ], "printed_pages": [ "11" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Sinkiang District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Changki, Sin", "昌吉", "16,217", "Cholchiang", "婼羌", "4,646" ], [ "Chenghwasze", "承化寺", "4,730", "Fukang", "阜康", "5,922" ], [ "Chensi", "鎮西", "9,278", "Fuyüan", "孚遠", "7,350" ], [ "Chimunai", "吉木乃", "4,400", "Hami", "哈密", "14,795" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Approximate populations of the counties of the Sinkiang district, listed by romanised and Chinese name.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0051_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 50", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n50/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0052", "images": [ "p0052" ], "printed_pages": [ "12" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Sinkiang District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hoerhkwosze", "霍爾果斯", "2,696" ], [ "Hotien, Sin", "和闐", "216,174" ], [ "Hweiyüan", "惠遠", "22,498" ], [ "Kaishi", "伽師", "76,560" ], [ "Kitai", "吉台", "50,142" ], [ "Kuche", "庫車", "46,635" ], [ "Lohpu", "洛浦", "197,750" ], [ "Luntai", "輪台", "21,084" ], [ "Ningyüan, Sin", "寧遠", "116,250" ], [ "Pachu", "巴楚", "56,889" ], [ "Paicheng", "拜城", "14,580" ], [ "Pishan, Sin", "皮山", "65,039" ], [ "Puerhtsinho", "布爾津河", "3,430" ], [ "Puli", "蒲犂", "9,899" ], [ "Shanshan", "鄯善", "81,160" ], [ "Shawan, Sin", "沙灣", "4,055" ], [ "Shaya", "沙雅", "3,691" ], [ "Shufu", "疏附", "249,996" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shuleh", "疏勒", "7,572" ], [ "Sinping", "新平", "6,335" ], [ "Soche", "莎車", "243,520" ], [ "Suilai", "綏來", "27,971" ], [ "Suiting", "綏定", "54,166" ], [ "Tahcheng", "塔城", "14,514" ], [ "Tihwa", "迪化", "63,849" ], [ "Tsingho", "精河", "4,862" ], [ "Turfan", "吐魯番", "112,518" ], [ "Wensuh", "溫宿", "67,706" ], [ "Wensuhlaocheng", "溫宿老城", "51,275" ], [ "Wushih", "烏什", "62,508" ], [ "Wusu", "烏蘇", "5,333" ], [ "Yangihissar", "英吉沙", "128,096" ], [ "Yehcheng", "葉城", "157,549" ], [ "Yenki, Sin", "焉耆", "54,988" ], [ "Yütien, Sin", "于闐", "150,951" ], [ "", "", "2,519,579" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Approximate populations of the remaining Sinkiang (Chinese Turkestan) districts, listed with Romanised and Chinese names, with the district total at the foot.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 18", "Rows: 18" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0052_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 51", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n51/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0052", "images": [ "p0052" ], "printed_pages": [ "12" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Manchuria District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Aigun", "瑷琿", "21,962" ], [ "Ankwang", "安廣", "2,565" ], [ "Anta", "安達", "7,500" ], [ "Antu", "安圖", "14,118" ], [ "Antung", "安東", "57,699" ], [ "Ashiho", "阿什河", "20,539" ], [ "Changling, Kir", "長嶺", "132,508" ], [ "Changpai", "長白", "18,796" ], [ "Changshow, Kir.", "長壽", "21,954" ], [ "Changtu", "昌圖", "435,488" ], [ "Changwu, Feng", "彰武", "5,575" ], [ "Changwucheng", "昌五城", "6,080" ], [ "Chanyü", "[?]", "2,745" ], [ "Chaochow, Hei", "肇州", "208,864" ], [ "Chenan", "鎮安", "22,506" ], [ "Chentung, Feng", "鎮東", "2,240" ], [ "Chinchow", "錦州", "305,987" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Chwangho", "莊河", "27,329" ], [ "Faku", "法庫", "22,182" ], [ "Fangcheng, Kir", "方正", "45,541" ], [ "Fenghwa, Feng", "奉化", "13,197" ], [ "Fenghwangcheng", "鳳凰城", "11,290" ], [ "Fuchin", "富錦", "57,100" ], [ "Fuchow", "復州", "442,906" ], [ "Fushun", "撫順", "180,841" ], [ "Fusung", "撫松", "7,736" ], [ "Haicheng", "海城", "569,966" ], [ "Hailun", "海倫", "265,918" ], [ "Hailung", "海龍", "17,811" ], [ "Harbin", "哈爾濱", "365,000" ], [ "Hingking", "興京", "12,577" ], [ "Holung", "和龍", "138,968" ], [ "Hulan", "呼蘭", "227,702" ], [ "Hulin", "虎林", "9,204" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Approximate populations of the Manchuria districts, listed with Romanised and Chinese names, continuing the list of districts in the same table.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 17", "Rows: 17", "Unreadable: Chanyü Chinese column" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0052_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 51", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n51/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0053", "images": [ "p0053", "p0054" ], "printed_pages": [ "13", "14" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Manchuria District, (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hulun", "呼倫", "32,850", "Newchwang", "牛莊", "82,100" ], [ "Huma", "呼瑪", "1,522", "Ninguta", "寧古塔", "13,248" ], [ "Hunchun", "琿春", "7,178", "Ningyuan, Feng", "[?]", "160,918" ], [ "Hwachwan", "樺川", "39,648", "Noho", "訥河", "2,742" ], [ "Hwaijen", "懷仁", "6,710", "Nungan", "農安", "362,020" ], [ "Hwaite", "懷德", "562,695", "Nünkiang", "嫩江", "52,384" ], [ "Hweinan", "輝南", "65,065", "Omu", "額穆", "46,185" ], [ "Ichow", "義州", "248,600", "Paichuan", "拜泉", "250,501" ], [ "Itung", "伊通", "35,034", "Pakiohtai", "八角臺", "5,592" ], [ "Jaoho", "饒河", "8,430", "Panshan", "盤山", "164,800" ], [ "Kaiping, Feng", "蓋平", "440,169", "Panshih", "磐石", "161,301" ], [ "Kaitung", "開通", "1,355", "Paotsing, Kir", "寶清", "1,375" ], [ "Kaiyuan", "開原", "364,415", "Payen, Hei", "巴彥", "234,655" ], [ "Kangping", "康平", "180,539", "Pehtwanlintze", "北團林子", "191,697" ], [ "Kilalin", "吉拉林", "not obtainable", "Penki", "本溪", "28,920" ], [ "Kingsingchen", "景星鎮", "5,180", "Pinchow", "賓州", "307,827" ], [ "Kinhsien", "金縣", "not obtainable", "Poli", "勃利", "not obtainable" ], [ "Kinsi", "錦西", "12,000", "Pusi", "布西", "1,500" ], [ "Kirin", "吉林府", "540,214", "Sanchan", "三站", "5,484" ], [ "Kwanchengtze", "寬城子", "147,378", "Sansing", "三姓", "36,325" ], [ "Kwangning", "廣寧", "25,303", "Shulan", "舒蘭", "3,986" ], [ "Kwankai", "官街", "131,636", "Shwangcheng", "雙城", "40,228" ], [ "Kwantien", "寬甸", "584,040", "Shwangshanchen", "雙山鎮", "18,819" ], [ "Lansi", "蘭西", "11,850", "Shwangyangho", "雙陽河", "274,471" ], [ "Liaechung", "遼中", "290,373", "Sian, Feng", "西安", "255,679" ], [ "Liaoyang", "遼陽", "762,240", "Sifeng", "西豐", "14,033" ], [ "Liaoyuan", "遼源", "115,317", "Sincheng, Kir", "新城", "49,008" ], [ "Lichuan, Feng", "醴泉", "2,635", "Sinmin", "新民", "52,246" ], [ "Linkiang, Feng", "臨江", "70,312", "Siuyen", "岫巖", "6,922" ], [ "Linkiang, Kir", "臨江", "5,839", "Solunshan", "索倫山", "1,425" ], [ "Liuho", "柳河", "30,470", "Suichung", "綏中", "15,457" ], [ "Lopeh", "蘿北", "3,800", "Suileng", "綏稜", "38,687" ], [ "Lungchen", "龍鎮", "1,750", "Suitung", "綏東", "1,255" ], [ "Lupin", "瀘濱", "19,650", "Suiyuan", "綏遠", "1,473" ], [ "Mengkiang", "濛江", "14,117", "Tailaichi", "泰來", "42,616" ], [ "Mishan", "密山", "37,096", "Talai", "大賚", "11,460" ], [ "Moho", "漠河", "1,250", "Tangyuan", "湯原", "7,200" ], [ "Moukden", "奉天府", "759,538", "Taonan", "洮南", "17,219" ], [ "Mulan", "木蘭", "25,598", "Teihwei", "德惠", "1,795" ], [ "Muling", "穆稜", "1,593", "Tiehling", "鐵嶺", "323,653" ], [ "Tiehshanpao", "鐵山包", "2,600", "Tungtsichen", "東集鎮", "1,355" ], [ "Tsian", "輯安", "2,085", "Tunhwa", "敦化", "43,599" ], [ "Tsingan, Feng", "靖安", "2,400", "Wangching", "汪清", "4,400" ], [ "Tsingkang, Hei", "青岡", "4,080", "Wangkwei", "望奎", "146,641" ], [ "Tsitsihar", "齊齊哈爾", "43,490", "Wuchang, Kir", "五常", "251,874" ], [ "Tungho, Hei", "通河", "51,340", "Wuyun", "烏雲", "1.165" ], [ "Tunghwa", "通化", "21,326", "Yenki", "延吉", "144,686" ], [ "Tungning", "東寧", "30,973", "Yuking", "徐慶", "124,081" ], [ "Tungpeh, Hei", "通北", "2,100", "Yushu", "榆樹", "21,584" ], [ "Tungping", "東平", "219,051", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "13,701,819" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A continuation of the Manchuria District list of towns and places, giving romanised and Chinese names with approximate populations, with 'not obtainable' where figures were unavailable.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 51", "Unreadable: Ningyuan, Feng — Name — Chinese (Chinese characters uncertain)", "Unreadable: Sian, Feng and Tangyuan Chinese names are partly uncertain" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0053_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n52/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 53", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n53/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0054", "images": [ "p0054" ], "printed_pages": [ "14" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Shantung District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ankiu", "安邱", "466,720", "Kaotang", "高唐", "183,396" ], [ "Changi", "昌邑", "452,415", "Kaoyüan", "高苑", "71,937" ], [ "Changkiu", "章邱", "443,791", "Kiaochow", "膠州", "621,135" ], [ "Changlo", "昌樂", "207,110", "Kiasiang", "嘉祥", "148,767" ], [ "Changshan, Sung", "長山", "223,195", "Kinsiang, Sung", "金鄉", "205,900" ], [ "Changtsing", "長清", "320,077", "Kiuhsien", "邱縣", "79,229" ], [ "Chanhwa", "霑化", "229,814", "Küfow", "曲阜", "173,873" ], [ "Chaocheng, Sung", "朝城", "129,831", "Küyeh, Sung", "鉅野", "353,752" ], [ "Chaoyüan", "招遠", "269,028", "Kwancheng", "觀城", "68,488" ], [ "Chengwu", "城武", "154,138", "Kwanhsien", "冠縣", "93,854" ], [ "Chihping", "茌平", "210,869", "Kwantao", "館陶", "171,492" ], [ "Chucheng", "諸城", "740,000", "Laichow", "萊州", "444,064" ], [ "Chüchow, Sung", "莒州", "819,238", "Laiwu", "萊蕪", "361,769" ], [ "Enhsien", "恩縣", "231,382", "Laiyang", "萊陽", "621,213" ], [ "Fanhsien", "范縣", "153,540", "Linchü", "臨朐", "386,564" ], [ "Feicheng", "肥城", "275,347", "Linghsien", "陵縣", "160,806" ], [ "Feihsien", "費縣", "412,100", "Lintsing", "臨清", "285,068" ], [ "Fushan, Sung", "福山", "199,641", "Lintze", "臨淄", "144,097" ], [ "Haifeng", "海豐", "181,687", "Linyi", "臨沂", "138,164" ], [ "Haiyang, Sung", "海陽", "276,371", "Litsing", "利津", "136,504" ], [ "Hwanghsien", "黃縣", "371,595", "Loan, Sung", "樂安", "282,371" ], [ "Ichow, Sung", "沂州", "661,748", "Loling", "陵", "224,192" ], [ "Ishui", "沂水", "531,232", "Mengyin", "蒙陰", "179,642" ], [ "Jihchao", "日照", "471,000", "Ninghai", "寧海", "415,720" ], [ "Jungcheng, Sung", "榮成", "188,687", "Ningyang", "寧陽", "301,223" ], [ "Kaomi", "高密", "410,779", "Pinchow, Sung", "濱州", "210,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives approximate population figures for each district of Shantung, listed alphabetically by romanised name in two columns, as part of a regional population survey.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 26" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0054_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 53", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n53/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0055", "images": [ "p0055" ], "printed_pages": [ "15" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Shantung District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised (right half)", "Name — Chinese (right half)", "Population (Approximate) (right half)" ], "rows": [ [ "Pingtu", "平度", "685,000", "Tsimo", "即墨", "515,880" ], [ "Pingyin", "平陰", "140,134", "Tsinan", "濟南", "621,039" ], [ "Pingyuan, Sung", "平原", "154,867", "Tsingcheng", "靑城", "52,528" ], [ "Pohsing", "博興", "200,893", "Tsingchow", "靑州", "444,894" ], [ "Poping", "博平", "170,006", "Tsingping", "淸平", "124,400" ], [ "Poshan", "博山", "130,534", "Tsining", "濟寧", "267,015" ], [ "Puchow", "濮州", "326,546", "Tsisia", "棲霞", "226,307" ], [ "Putai", "蒲台", "96,510", "Tsitung", "齊東", "219,391" ], [ "Shangho", "商河", "285,076", "Tsiyang", "濟陽", "250,000" ], [ "Shanhsien", "單縣", "393,033", "Tsowhsien", "鄒縣", "251,465" ], [ "Showchang, Sung", "壽張", "261,014", "Tsowping", "鄒平", "147,616" ], [ "Showkwang", "壽光", "462,416", "Tunga", "東阿", "133,757" ], [ "Siatsing", "夏津", "189,513", "Tungchang, Sung", "東昌", "187,013" ], [ "Sincheng, Sung", "新城", "255,400", "Tungping, Sung", "東平", "352,064" ], [ "Sinhsien, Sung", "莘縣", "120,570", "Tzechwan", "淄川", "273,290" ], [ "Sintai, Sung", "新泰", "166,771", "Weihsien", "濰縣", "392,182" ], [ "Szeshui, Sung", "泗水", "192,031", "Wenshang", "汶上", "382,399" ], [ "Taian", "泰安", "620,675", "Wenteng", "文登", "378,411" ], [ "Tancheng", "郯城", "341,808", "Wucheng", "武城", "155,030" ], [ "Tangyi", "堂邑", "172,727", "Wuting", "武定", "331,718" ], [ "Tehchow", "德州", "257,682", "Yangku", "陽穀", "268,448" ], [ "Tehping", "德平", "233,873", "Yangsin", "陽信", "229,120" ], [ "Tengchow, Sung", "登州", "277,865", "Yenchow, Sung", "兗州", "167,367" ], [ "Tenghsien", "滕縣", "588,670", "Yihsien", "沂縣", "298,624" ], [ "Tingtao", "定陶", "130,660", "Yucheng, Sung", "禹城", "182,890" ], [ "Tsaochow", "曹州", "319,431", "Yuncheng, Sung", "鄆城", "429,820" ], [ "Tsaohsien", "曹縣", "379,521", "Yutai", "魚台", "167,433" ], [ "Tsiho", "齊河", "305,363", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "Total", "", "30,803,245" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Continuation of the Shantung district list of towns and counties, giving romanised and Chinese names with approximate populations, and the district total at the foot.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 29" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0055_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 54", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n54/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0055", "images": [ "p0055" ], "printed_pages": [ "15" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Szechuan District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised (right half)", "Name — Chinese (right half)", "Population (Approximate) (right half)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhsien", "安縣", "187,081", "Chengkow", "城口", "124,220" ], [ "Anyo", "安岳", "734,949", "Chengtu", "成都", "422,516" ], [ "Changming", "彰明", "101,277", "Chuhsien", "渠縣", "583,053" ], [ "Changning, Sze", "長寧", "199,017", "Chungchow", "忠州", "394,185" ], [ "Changshow, Sze", "長壽", "521,659", "Chungkiang", "中江", "716,585" ], [ "Chaohwa", "昭化", "93,874", "Chungking", "重慶", "1,011,597" ], [ "Chaokioh", "昭覺", "107,288", "Chungking, W", "崇慶", "351,486" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Population figures for the Szechuan district towns and counties, listed in two columns with romanised names, Chinese characters and approximate populations.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0055_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 54", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n54/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0056", "images": [ "p0056", "p0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "16", "17" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Szechuan District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fengtu", "鄧都", "399,142", "Liangshan", "梁山", "468,195" ], [ "Fowchow", "浩州", "965,650", "Lifan", "理番", "28,637" ], [ "Fushun, Sze", "富順", "923,558", "Linshui", "鄰水", "274,215" ], [ "Hanchow", "漢州", "326,752", "Lochih", "樂至", "329,678" ], [ "Hochow, Sze", "合州", "618,888", "Lokiang", "羅江", "125,973" ], [ "Hokiang", "合江", "427,186", "Luchow", "瀘州", "1,129,740" ], [ "Hingwen", "興文", "111,307", "Lungan", "龍安", "128,085" ], [ "Hungya", "洪雅", "252,965", "Lungchang", "隆昌", "314,724" ], [ "Hwayang", "華陽", "787,245", "Lushan, Sze", "廬山", "41,719" ], [ "Hweili", "會理", "301,303", "Mapien", "馬邊", "51,533" ], [ "Ilung", "儀隴", "313,939", "Meichow", "眉州", "365,245" ], [ "Jenshow, Sze", "仁壽", "890,325", "Mienchow", "綿州", "329,663" ], [ "Jungchang", "榮昌", "334,797", "Mienchu", "綿竹", "262,445" ], [ "Junghsien, Sze", "榮縣", "605,624", "Mienning", "冕寧", "101,959" ], [ "Jungking", "榮經", "93,279", "Mingshan", "名山", "138,402" ], [ "Kaihsien", "開縣", "616,617", "Mowchow", "茂州", "43,056" ], [ "Kaohsien", "高縣", "147,675", "Mowkung", "懋功", "13,758" ], [ "Kiakiang", "夾江", "149,788", "Nachi", "納溪", "69,950" ], [ "Kiangan, Sze", "江安", "329,520", "Nanchwan", "南川", "338,811" ], [ "Kiangpeh", "江北", "565,670", "Nanki", "南溪", "309,290" ], [ "Kiangtsing", "江津", "809,239", "Nankiang", "南江", "216,566" ], [ "Kiangyu", "江油", "373,975", "Nanpu", "南部", "612,320" ], [ "Kiating", "嘉定", "374,735", "Neikiang", "內江", "486,823" ], [ "Kienchownan", "簡州", "812,288", "Ningyüan, Sze", "寧遠", "409,211" ], [ "Kienchowpeh", "劍州", "361,601", "Omei", "峨眉", "150,354" ], [ "Kienkiang", "黔江", "127,324", "Opien", "峨邊", "53,971" ], [ "Kienwei", "犍為", "498,933", "Pachow, Sze", "巴州", "651,021" ], [ "Kikiang", "綦江", "540,344", "Paoning", "保寧", "359,865" ], [ "Kingfu", "慶符", "149,700", "Pengan", "蓬安", "330,307" ], [ "Kintang", "金堂", "578,435", "Penghsien", "彭縣", "279,725" ], [ "Kiungchow, Sze", "邛州", "368,364", "Pengki", "彭溪", "359,539" ], [ "Kulin", "古藺", "255,470", "Pengshan", "彭山", "120,328" ], [ "Kunghsien, Sze", "珙縣", "113,808", "Pengshui", "彭水", "301,605" ], [ "Künlien", "筠連", "62,312", "Pihsien", "郫縣", "175,673" ], [ "Kusung", "古宋", "86,215", "Pingshan, Sze", "屏山", "256,604" ], [ "Kwangan", "廣安", "652,376", "Pishan", "壁山", "362,240" ], [ "Kwangyüan", "廣元", "337,880", "Pukiang, Sze", "蒲江", "119,278" ], [ "Kwanhsien, Sze", "灌縣", "444,881", "Shehung", "射洪", "440,033" ], [ "Kweichow, Sze", "夔州", "563,031", "Shihchu", "石柱", "207,584" ], [ "Leipo", "雷波", "73,980", "Shihchüan, Sze", "石泉", "122,293" ], [ "Shihfang", "什邡", "177,663", "Tsingyuan", "井研", "167,934" ], [ "Shunking", "順慶", "642,332", "Tsungning", "崇寧", "64,480" ], [ "Shwangliu", "雙流", "108,224", "Tungan, Sze", "東安", "605,267" ], [ "Sichung", "西充", "263,615", "Tungchwan", "潼川", "1,046,621" ], [ "Sinfan", "新繁", "80,029", "Tungkiang", "通江", "240,840" ], [ "Sinning, Sze", "新寧", "293,383", "Tungliang", "銅梁", "588,290" ], [ "Sintsing", "新津", "156,484", "Tungsiang", "東鄉", "417,443" ], [ "Sintu", "新都", "129,737", "Tzechow", "資州", "723,358" ], [ "Siushan", "秀山", "324,713", "Tzetung, Sze", "梓潼", "171,596" ], [ "Suchow, Sze", "敘州", "694,583", "Tzeyang", "資陽", "577,605" ], [ "Suining, Sze", "遂寧", "597,321", "Wanhsien", "萬縣", "751,834" ], [ "Suiting, Sze", "綏定", "735,693", "Weiyuan, Sze", "威遠", "348,684" ], [ "Sungpan", "松潘", "36,499", "Wenchwan", "汶川", "24,303" ], [ "Tachu", "大竹", "426,751", "Wenkiang", "溫江", "203,574" ], [ "Taiping, Sze", "太平", "205,141", "Wushan", "巫山", "164,483" ], [ "Taning", "大寧", "149,646", "Yachow", "雅州", "130,974" ], [ "Tanleng", "丹棱", "85,731", "Yenpien", "鹽邊", "57,433" ], [ "Tatsu", "大足", "372,453", "Yenting", "鹽亭", "229,113" ], [ "Tayi", "大邑", "289,618", "Yenyuan", "鹽源", "178,230" ], [ "Tehyang", "德陽", "209,573", "Yingshan, Sze", "營山", "323,857" ], [ "Tienchuan", "天全", "175,387", "Yochih", "岳池", "483,161" ], [ "Tienkiang", "墊江", "404,077", "Yuehsi", "越嶲", "107,439" ], [ "Tingyuan, Sze", "定遠", "316,505", "Yungchwan", "永川", "356,266" ], [ "Tsangki", "蒼溪", "223,549", "Yungning, Sze", "永寧", "353,955" ], [ "Tsingki, Sze", "清溪", "117,098", "Yunyang", "雲陽", "478,169" ], [ "Tsingshen", "青神", "116,743", "Yuyang", "酉陽", "479,964" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "49,782,810" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Continuation of the Szechuan District table listing approximate populations of its subdivisions, arranged in two side-by-side columns of names, Chinese characters and population figures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 67", "Unreadable: Chinese name cells in the Name — Chinese columns were read from small, closely set vertical characters and may contain errors" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0056_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 55", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n55/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0057", "images": [ "p0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "17" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Hupeh District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anlu", "安陸", "560,811", "Hankow", "漢口", "289,804" ], [ "Changlo, Hup", "長樂", "81,173", "Hanyang", "漢陽", "456,312" ], [ "Changyang", "長陽", "195,900", "Hingkwo", "興國", "626,112" ], [ "Chihkiang", "枝江", "182,822", "Hingshan, Hup", "興山", "100,453" ], [ "Chuki, Hup", "竹谿", "222,260", "Hofeng", "鶴峯", "166,006" ], [ "Chushan", "竹山", "268,489", "Hwangan", "黃安", "445,068" ], [ "Fanghsien", "房縣", "275,273", "Hwangchow", "黃州", "1,052,857" ], [ "Hanchwan", "漢川", "425,016", "Hwangmei", "黃梅", "442,963" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the counties of Hupeh district with romanised and Chinese names and approximate populations, arranged in two columns.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0057_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0058", "images": [ "p0058" ], "printed_pages": [ "18" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Hupeh District, (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised (right)", "Name — Chinese (right)", "Population (Approximate) (right)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hwangpei", "黃陂", "823,391", "Shihnan", "施南", "309,973" ], [ "Ichang", "宜昌", "448,509", "Shihshow", "石首", "191,892" ], [ "Icheng", "宜城", "396,609", "Siangyang", "襄陽", "685,076" ], [ "Itu", "宜都", "278,842", "Siaokan", "孝感", "724,809" ], [ "Kiayü", "嘉魚", "182,844", "Sienfeng", "咸豐", "222,091" ], [ "Kichow, Hup", "蘄州", "540,856", "Sienning", "咸寧", "191,978" ], [ "Kienli", "監利", "725,512", "Süanen", "宣恩", "200,391" ], [ "Kienshih", "建始", "207,873", "Suichow, Hup", "隨州", "1,179,938" ], [ "Kingchow", "荆州", "721,611", "Sungtze", "松滋", "366,071" ], [ "Kingmen", "荆門", "620,326", "Tangyang", "當陽", "314,471" ], [ "Kingshan", "京山", "649,409", "Tayeh", "大冶", "434,011" ], [ "Kishui", "蘄水", "535,620", "Teian", "德安", "252,475" ], [ "Kucheng, Hup", "穀城", "368,827", "Tienmen", "天門", "887,330" ], [ "Künchow", "均州", "228,316", "Tsaoyang", "棗陽", "587,493" ], [ "Kungan", "公安", "312,676", "Tsienkiang", "潛江", "383,053" ], [ "Kwanghwa", "光化", "201,623", "Tsungyang", "崇陽", "194,286" ], [ "Kwangtsi", "廣濟", "352,131", "Tungcheng, Hup.", "通城", "184,535" ], [ "Kweichow, Hup", "歸州", "190,511", "Tungshan", "通山", "121,078" ], [ "Laifeng", "來鳳", "159,932", "Wuchang", "武昌", "597,967" ], [ "Lichwan", "利川", "217,419", "Wuchang, E", "武昌(東)", "488,617" ], [ "Lotien", "羅田", "223,159", "Yingcheng", "應城", "357,465" ], [ "Macheng", "麻城", "939,948", "Yingshan, Hup", "應山", "571,704" ], [ "Mienyang", "沔陽", "726,809", "Yüanan", "遠安", "106,825" ], [ "Nanchang, Hup", "南漳", "411,987", "Yünmeng", "雲夢", "221,613" ], [ "Paokang", "保康", "101,176", "Yünsi", "鄖西", "249,923" ], [ "Patung", "巴東", "195,827", "Yünyang", "鄖陽", "383,496" ], [ "Puchi", "蒲圻", "205,621", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "27,167,244" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continuation table lists the approximate populations of the remaining counties of Hupeh District, with a grand total at the foot of the right-hand column.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 28", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Population (Approximate) (right) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0058_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0058", "images": [ "p0058" ], "printed_pages": [ "18" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Hunan District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised (right)", "Name — Chinese (right)", "Population (Approximate) (right)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anfu", "安福", "449,292", "Chenchow", "郴州", "326,190" ], [ "Anhwa, Hun", "安化", "814,366", "Chengpu", "城步", "200,000" ], [ "Anjen", "安仁", "195,709", "Chenki", "辰溪", "270,000" ], [ "Ansiang", "安鄉", "548,589", "Fenghwang", "鳳凰", "193,497" ], [ "Chaling", "茶陵", "200,000", "Hanshow", "漢壽", "302,222" ], [ "Changning", "常寧", "350,081", "Hengchow, Hun", "衡州", "1,670,000" ], [ "Changsha", "長沙", "1,271,903", "Hengshan, Hun", "衡山", "420,000" ], [ "Changteh", "常德", "662,655", "Hingning, Hun", "興寧", "161,120" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table gives the approximate populations of the counties of Hunan District, arranged in two columns of names with their Chinese equivalents.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0058_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0059", "images": [ "p0059" ], "printed_pages": [ "19" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Hunan District, (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hwajung", "華容", "7,000", "Sangchih", "桑植", "200,300" ], [ "Hwangchow, Hun", "晃州", "135,000", "Shenchow", "辰州", "570,000" ], [ "Hweitung, Hun", "會同", "210,824", "Shihmen, Hun", "石門", "346,448" ], [ "Ichang, Hun", "宜章", "245,165", "Siangsiang", "湘鄉", "1,069,207" ], [ "Kiaho", "嘉禾", "167,485", "Siangtan", "湘潭", "300,000" ], [ "Kianghwa", "江華", "not obtainable", "Siangyin", "湘陰", "539,245" ], [ "Kienchow, Hun", "乾州", "130,000", "Sinhwa", "新化", "842,780" ], [ "Kienyang, Hun", "黔陽", "300,508", "Sinning", "新寧", "250,000" ], [ "Kiyang", "祁陽", "910,754", "Sintien", "新田", "339,307" ], [ "Kuchangping", "古丈坪", "86,533", "Suining", "綏寧", "not obtainable" ], [ "Kweitung", "桂東", "219,384", "Süpu", "溆浦", "513,408" ], [ "Kweiyang, Hun", "桂陽", "483,800", "Taochow", "道州", "338,721" ], [ "Kweiyang, Hun,E", "桂陽(東山)", "138,720", "Taoyüan", "桃源", "1,012,847" ], [ "Lanshan", "藍山", "174,239", "Tsingchow, Hun.", "靖州", "96,870" ], [ "Leiyang", "耒陽", "570,553", "Tungan, Hun", "東安", "not obtainable" ], [ "Lichow", "澧州", "454,287", "Tungtao", "通道", "64,800" ], [ "Liling", "醴陵", "713,482", "Tzeli", "慈利", "382,892" ], [ "Linsiang", "臨湘", "310,189", "Wukang, Hun", "武岡", "386,421" ], [ "Linwu", "臨武", "135,000", "Yiyang, Hun", "益陽", "894,800" ], [ "Liuyang", "瀏陽", "897,858", "Yochow", "岳州", "579,610" ], [ "Luki", "瀘溪", "189,824", "Yüanchow", "沅州", "280,351" ], [ "Lungshan", "龍山", "253,794", "Yüankiang, Hun", "沅江", "116,419" ], [ "Mayang", "麻陽", "180,490", "Yuhsien", "攸縣", "325,016" ], [ "Nanchow", "南洲", "234,733", "Yungchow", "永州", "517,287" ], [ "Ninghsien", "[?]", "118,350", "Yunghing, Hun", "永興", "334,832" ], [ "Ningsiang", "[?]", "600,000", "Yungming", "明", "not obtainable" ], [ "Ningyuan, Hun", "寧遠", "295,744", "Yungshun", "順", "not obtainable" ], [ "Paoking", "寶慶", "1,085,745", "Yungsui", "綏", "85,832" ], [ "Paotsing", "保靖", "not obtainable", "Yungting", "永定", "183,398" ], [ "Pingkiang", "平江", "587,403", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "Total", "", "28,443,279" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists approximate populations of the districts of Hunan Province, with Romanised and Chinese names, continuing from the previous page and totalling the province.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31", "Unreadable: Ninghsien — Name — Chinese", "Unreadable: Ningsiang — Name — Chinese", "Unreadable: Yungming, Yungshun, Yungsui, Yungting Chinese characters partly illegible" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0059_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 58", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n58/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0059", "images": [ "p0059", "p0060" ], "printed_pages": [ "19", "20" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kiangsi District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anfu", "安福", "262,533", "Fengsin", "奉新", "224,148" ], [ "Ani", "安義", "309,588", "Feni", "分宜", "335,340" ], [ "Anjen, Ki", "安仁", "145,293", "Fowliang", "浮梁", "531,918" ], [ "Anyüan", "安遠", "189,131", "Fuchow, Ki", "撫州", "206,737" ], [ "Changning, Ki", "長寧", "184,055", "Hingan", "興安", "77,665" ], [ "Fengcheng", "豐城", "653,530", "Hingkwo, Ki", "興國", "305,238" ], [ "Hukow", "湖口", "183,264", "Pingsiang", "萍鄉", "675,662" ], [ "Hweichang", "會昌", "195,904", "Shangkao", "上高", "525,883" ], [ "Ihwang", "宜黃", "217,587", "Shangyiu", "上猶", "102,863" ], [ "Ining", "義甯", "85,424", "Shihcheng", "石城", "158,420" ], [ "Iyang, Ki", "弋陽", "162,698", "Siakiang", "峽江", "389,630" ], [ "Jaochow", "饒州", "660,918", "Sinchang, Ki", "新昌", "430,609" ], [ "Juichang", "瑞昌", "207,628", "Sincheng, Ki", "新城", "145,549" ], [ "Juichow", "瑞州", "507,114", "Sinfeng, Ki", "信豐", "103,009" ], [ "Juikin", "瑞金", "522,704", "Sinkan", "新淦", "247,320" ], [ "Kanchow, Ki", "贛州", "449,021", "Sinkien", "新建", "911,351" ], [ "Kian", "吉安", "1,143,040", "Sinyü", "新喻", "296,992" ], [ "Kienchang", "建昌", "209,811", "Taiho, Ki", "泰和", "123,695" ], [ "Kienchang, N", "建昌(北)", "198,756", "Tehhing", "德興", "124,408" ], [ "Kiennan", "虔南", "121,910", "Teian, Ki", "德安", "102,379" ], [ "Kinki", "金溪", "132,880", "Tingnan, Ki", "定南", "93,651" ], [ "Ki hui, Ki", "吉水", "258,292", "Tsingan", "靖安", "198,192" ], [ "Kiukiang", "九江", "380,616", "Tsinsien", "進賢", "234,396" ], [ "Kwangchang, Ki", "廣昌", "123,886", "Tsungjen", "崇仁", "315,500" ], [ "Kwangfeng", "廣豐", "107,072", "Tsungyi", "崇義", "174,694" ], [ "Kwangsin", "廣信", "329,699", "Tuchang, Ki", "都昌", "465,147" ], [ "Kweiki", "貴溪", "106,083", "Tungku, Ki", "銅鼓", "151,536" ], [ "Lienhwa", "蓮花", "144,012", "Tungsiang, Ki", "東鄉", "138,135" ], [ "Linkiang", "臨江", "278,568", "Wanan, Ki", "萬安", "194,463" ], [ "Loan", "樂安", "393,308", "Wannien", "萬年", "153,664" ], [ "Loping", "樂平", "252,636", "Wantsai", "萬載", "508,948" ], [ "Lungchüan, Ki", "龍泉", "304,537", "Wuning", "武寧", "294,666" ], [ "Lungnan", "龍南", "122,642", "Yüanchow, Ki", "袁州", "355,218" ], [ "Luki, Ki", "廬溪", "54,749", "Yüanshan", "鉛山", "553,185" ], [ "Nanan", "南安", "57,917", "Yükan", "餘干", "259,000" ], [ "Nanchang", "南昌", "899,539", "Yungfeng, Ki", "永豐", "517,338" ], [ "Nanfeng", "南豐", "183,180", "Yungning, Ki", "永寧", "131,271" ], [ "Nankang, Ki", "南康", "1,168,635", "Yungsin", "永新", "286,930" ], [ "Nankang, Ki, S", "南康(南)", "331,134", "Yüshan", "玉山", "236,769" ], [ "Ningtu", "寧都", "481,119", "Yütu", "雩都", "336,118" ], [ "Pengtseh", "彭澤", "129,450", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "24,466,800" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives approximate populations of the counties of Kiangsi District, listed by Romanised and Chinese names in two columns.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 42" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0059_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 58", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n58/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 59", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n59/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0060", "images": [ "p0060", "p0061" ], "printed_pages": [ "20", "21" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kiangsu District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Antung, Ku", "安東", "490,180", "Chinkiang", "鎮江", "477,591" ], [ "Changchow, Ku", "常州", "771,715", "Fenghsien", "豐縣", "291,562" ], [ "Changshu, Ku", "常熟", "843,292", "Fowning", "阜寧", "1,087,329" ], [ "Haichow", "海州", "408,412", "Shuyang", "沭陽", "556,476" ], [ "Hinghwa", "興化", "567,092", "Siaohsien", "蕭縣", "339,767" ], [ "Hwaian, Ku", "淮安", "737,526", "Sinpichow", "新邳州", "636,040" ], [ "Icheng, Ku", "儀徵", "219,362", "Soochow", "蘇州", "1,027,091" ], [ "Ihing", "宜興", "521,586", "Suchow", "徐州", "826,083" ], [ "Jukao", "如皋", "1,012,094", "Suining, Ku", "睢寧", "501,867" ], [ "Kanyū", "贛榆", "462,888", "Sutsien", "宿遷", "580,790" ], [ "Kaoshun", "高淳", "161,347", "Szeyang", "泗陽", "614,522" ], [ "Kaoyu", "高郵", "583,447", "Taichow, Ku", "泰州", "1,050,984" ], [ "Kiangpu", "江浦", "205,853", "Taihing", "泰興", "895,582" ], [ "Kiangyin", "江陰", "607,038", "Tangshan, Ku", "碭山", "236,997" ], [ "Kintan", "金壇", "162,290", "Tanyang", "丹陽", "725,436" ], [ "Kuyung", "句容", "197,790", "Tsingkiang", "靖江", "343,362" ], [ "Lishui", "溧水", "165,825", "Tsingkiangpu", "清江浦", "488,202" ], [ "Liyang, Ku", "溧陽", "316,297", "Tungchow", "通州", "1,282,546" ], [ "Luho", "六合", "243,645", "Tungtai, Ku", "東臺", "1,269,476" ], [ "Nanking", "南京", "902,441", "Wukiang, Ku", "吳江", "492,205" ], [ "Panpu", "板浦", "575,150", "Wusih", "無錫", "804,346" ], [ "Paoying", "寶應", "411,497", "Yangchow", "揚州", "1,516,176" ], [ "Patzekiao, N", "八字橋北", "162,561", "Yencheng", "鹽城", "1,089,331" ], [ "Peihsien", "沛縣", "300,275", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "28,235,864" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the counties of Kiangsu district, with romanised and Chinese names and approximate populations.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0060_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 59", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n59/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 60", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n60/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0061", "images": [ "p0061" ], "printed_pages": [ "21" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Shanghai District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Chwansha", "川沙", "107,000", "Paoshan", "寶山", "327,100" ], [ "Fengsien", "奉賢", "226,000", "Shanghai", "上海", "1,538,500" ], [ "Haimen, Ku", "海門", "634,700", "Sungkiang", "松江", "343,200" ], [ "Kiating, Ku", "嘉定", "239,500", "Taitsang", "太倉", "355,600" ], [ "Kinshan", "金山", "156,000", "Tsingpu, Ku", "青浦", "222,800" ], [ "Kunshan", "崑南", "256,000", "Tsungming", "崇明", "717,300" ], [ "Nanhwei", "南匯", "426,500", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "5,550,200" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the approximate population of each county in Shanghai District, with a total at the foot, as part of the provincial population listings.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0061_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 60", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n60/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0061", "images": [ "p0061", "p0062" ], "printed_pages": [ "21", "22" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Anhui District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anking", "安慶", "455,450", "Chiki, An", "績溪", "103,220" ], [ "Chaohsien", "巢縣", "407,154", "Chüantsiao", "全椒", "201,537" ], [ "Chihchow", "池州", "332,393", "Chuchow, An", "滁州", "157,685" ], [ "Chuyi, An", "盱眙", "100,850", "Shihtai", "石埭", "40,241" ], [ "Fanchang", "繁昌", "170,352", "Showchow", "壽州", "280,406" ], [ "Fengtai, An", "鳳臺", "408,437", "Shucheng", "舒城", "360,547" ], [ "Fengyang", "鳳陽", "293,885", "Siuning", "休寧", "157,999" ], [ "Hanshan", "含山", "233,774", "Suchow, An", "宿州", "467,123" ], [ "Hochow", "和州", "240,118", "Susung", "宿松", "152,949" ], [ "Hwaiyüan, An", "懷遠", "594,738", "Szechow", "泗州", "674,822" ], [ "Hweichow", "徽州", "479,799", "Taiho", "太和", "654,554" ], [ "Hwokiu", "霍邱", "400,452", "Taihu", "太湖", "191,982" ], [ "Hwoshan", "霍山", "261,979", "Taiping, An", "太平", "263,524" ], [ "Ihsien", "黟縣", "88,785", "Taiping, An S", "太平(南)", "69,577" ], [ "Kienping", "建平", "149,620", "Tienchang", "天長", "121,812" ], [ "Kienteh", "建德", "98,754", "Tingyüan, An", "定遠", "301,472" ], [ "Kimen", "祁門", "130,437", "Tsienshan", "潛山", "574,986" ], [ "Kinghsien", "涇縣", "117,489", "Tsingteh", "旌德", "49,852" ], [ "Kwangteh", "廣德", "162,055", "Tsingyang, An", "青陽", "222,395" ], [ "Kwoyang", "渦陽", "501,543", "Tungcheng", "桐城", "914,368" ], [ "Laian", "來安", "71,329", "Tungling, An", "銅陵", "168,997" ], [ "Lingpi", "靈璧", "248,600", "Tungliu", "東流", "88,471" ], [ "Liuan", "六安", "587,742", "Wangkiang", "望江", "245,870" ], [ "Lüchow, An", "廬州", "1,816,111", "Wuho", "五河", "130,123" ], [ "Lukiang", "廬江", "437,843", "Wuhu", "蕪湖", "235,550" ], [ "Mengcheng", "蒙城", "337,840", "Wuwei", "無為", "669,785" ], [ "Nanling", "南陵", "198,001", "Wuyuan", "婺源", "123,412" ], [ "Ningkwo", "寧國", "426,223", "Yingchow, An", "潁州", "1,456,504" ], [ "Ningkwo, S", "[?]", "105,859", "Yingshan", "英山", "193,871" ], [ "Pochow", "亳州", "376,749", "Yingshang", "潁上", "324,670" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "19,832,665" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the approximate population of the counties in Anhui District, listed in the same two-panel format as the other districts.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0061_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 60", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n60/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 61", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n61/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0062", "images": [ "p0062" ], "printed_pages": [ "22" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Chekiang District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anchi", "安吉", "64,125", "Chüchow, W", "衢州", "282,000" ], [ "Changhing", "長興", "323,585", "Chuki, Che", "諸暨", "498,886" ], [ "Changhwa", "昌化", "84,394", "Fenghwa", "奉化", "310,570" ], [ "Changshan", "常山", "172,095", "Fenshui", "分水", "33,230" ], [ "Chenghsien", "嵊縣", "355,398", "Fuyang", "富陽", "136,784" ], [ "Chinhai", "鎮海", "360,646", "Haining", "海寧", "426,350" ], [ "Chuchow", "處州", "150,000", "Haiyen", "海鹽", "222,732" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Start of the Chekiang district section of the population list, giving approximate populations of counties in two columns.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0062_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 61", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n61/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0063", "images": [ "p0063" ], "printed_pages": [ "23" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Chekiang District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name (right block) — Romanised", "Name (right block) — Chinese", "Population (Approximate) (right block)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hangchow", "杭州", "729,948", "Sinchang, Che", "新昌", "287,753" ], [ "Huchow", "湖州", "1,036,394", "Sincheng, Che", "新城", "83,496" ], [ "Hwangyen", "黃巖", "573,747", "Süanping", "宣平", "65,847" ], [ "Iwu", "義烏", "265,409", "Suian", "遂安", "144,726" ], [ "Juian", "瑞安", "541,559", "Suichang", "遂昌", "98,303" ], [ "Kaihwa, Che", "開化", "140,762", "Sungyang", "松陽", "140,000" ], [ "Kashan", "嘉善", "255,010", "Taichow", "台州", "655,199" ], [ "Kashing", "嘉興", "100,000", "Taiping, Che", "太平", "641,372" ], [ "Kiangshan", "江山", "261,002", "Taishun", "泰順", "197,614" ], [ "Kinhwa", "金華", "191,500", "Tangki", "湯溪", "116,996" ], [ "Kingning", "景寧", "92,253", "Tehtsing", "德清", "83,128" ], [ "Kingyüan, Che", "慶元", "17,752", "Tientai", "天台", "444,190" ], [ "Lanchi", "蘭谿", "128,838", "Tinghai", "定海", "352,000" ], [ "Linan, Che", "臨安", "57,100", "Tsingtien", "青田", "321,045" ], [ "Lungchüan", "龍泉", "128,980", "Tsinyün", "縉雲", "73,200" ], [ "Lungyu", "龍游", "150,000", "Tungsiang, Che", "桐鄉", "185,000" ], [ "Nantien, Che", "南田", "15,600", "Tunglu", "桐廬", "95,706" ], [ "Ninghai, Che", "寧海", "178,163", "Tungyang", "東陽", "522,382" ], [ "Ningpo", "寧波", "2,172,320", "Tzeki", "慈谿", "300,000" ], [ "Pinghu", "平湖", "81,792", "Wenchow", "溫州", "1,738,994" ], [ "Pingyang, Che", "平陽", "259,350", "Wukang", "武康", "2,668" ], [ "Pukiang", "浦江", "122,279", "Wuyi", "武義", "86,565" ], [ "Shangyü", "上虞", "310,726", "Yenchow", "嚴州", "138,165" ], [ "Shaohing", "紹興", "1,217,534", "Yotsing", "樂清", "380,150" ], [ "Shihmen", "石門", "219,422", "Yühang", "餘杭", "174,000" ], [ "Showchang", "壽昌", "123,245", "Yühwan", "玉環", "123,853" ], [ "Shunan", "淳安", "142,635", "Yungkang", "永康", "245,429" ], [ "Siangshan", "象山", "250,000", "Yünhwo", "雲和", "56,850" ], [ "Siaofeng", "孝豐", "75,611", "Yütsien", "於潛", "44,705" ], [ "Siaoshan", "蕭山", "48,763", "Yüyao", "餘姚", "654,599" ], [ "Sienkü", "仙居", "280,871", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "22,043,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists approximate populations of the counties of the Chekiang district, with the grand total for the district printed at the foot, continuing the list from the previous page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 32", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Population (Approximate) (right block) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0063_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 62", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n62/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0063", "images": [ "p0063" ], "printed_pages": [ "23" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Fukien District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name (right block) — Romanised", "Name (right block) — Chinese", "Population (Approximate) (right block)" ], "rows": [ [ "Amoy", "廈門", "400,000", "Changpu", "漳浦", "214,120" ], [ "Anki", "安溪", "394,351", "Changtai", "長泰", "70,007" ], [ "Changchow", "漳州", "303,247", "Chaoan", "詔安", "287,595" ], [ "Changping, Fu", "漳平", "151,794", "Chengho", "政和", "66,038" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives approximate populations for the counties of the Fukien district, listed in two columns of names with Chinese characters.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0063_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 62", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n62/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0064", "images": [ "p0064" ], "printed_pages": [ "24" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Fukien District, (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Chüanchow, Fu", "泉 州", "314,351", "Ningteh", "寧 德", "172,259" ], [ "Chungan", "崇 安", "117,618", "Pinghwo", "平 和", "226,211" ], [ "Diongloh", "長 樂", "300,733", "Pingnan", "屏 南", "83,811" ], [ "Engteng", "永 定", "148,923", "Pingtankieh", "平 潭", "122,860" ], [ "Foochow", "福 州", "1,491,143", "Pucheng", "浦 城", "176,742" ], [ "Fuan", "福 安", "355,813", "Quemoy", "金 門", "15,000" ], [ "Funing", "福 寧", "230,616", "Shahsien", "沙 縣", "138,270" ], [ "Futing", "福 鼎", "176,981", "Shanghang", "上 杭", "19,960" ], [ "Futsing", "福 清", "443,341", "Shaowu", "邵 武", "121,126" ], [ "Haiteng", "海 澄", "393,545", "Showning", "壽 寧", "74,535" ], [ "Hinghwa, Fu", "興 化", "376,447", "Shunchang", "順 昌", "48,056" ], [ "Hweian", "惠 安", "487,416", "Sienyu", "仙 遊", "261,949" ], [ "Inghok", "永 福", "271,436", "Sungki", "松 溪", "62,485" ], [ "Kienning", "建 寧", "433,023", "Taining", "泰 寧", "118,052" ], [ "Kienning, W", "建寧(西)", "83,173", "Tangshan", "銅 山", "30,000" ], [ "Kienyang, Fu", "建 陽", "110,234", "Tatien", "大 田", "150,878" ], [ "Kutien", "古 田", "195,683", "Tehwa", "德 化", "104,321" ], [ "Kwangtseh", "光 澤", "69,089", "Tingchow, Fu", "汀 州", "223,351" ], [ "Kweihwa, Fu", "歸 化", "62,186", "Tsianglo", "將 樂", "74,449" ], [ "Lengyang", "寧 洋", "23,785", "Tsingliu", "清 流", "82,590" ], [ "Liencheng", "連 城", "171,836", "Tungan", "同 安", "536,561" ], [ "Lienkong", "連 江", "222,008", "Wuping", "武 平", "116,511" ], [ "Loyüan", "羅 源", "157,138", "Yenping", "延 平", "196,163" ], [ "Lungyen", "龍 巖", "147,610", "Yuki", "尤 溪", "297,417" ], [ "Mintsing", "閩 清", "92,346", "Yungan, Fu", "永 安", "191,663" ], [ "Naman", "南 安", "322,986", "Yungchun", "永 春", "160,479" ], [ "Nantsing, Fu", "南 靖", "69,867", "Yünsiao", "雲 霄", "9,861" ], [ "Ninghwa", "寧 化", "185,752", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "13,157,791" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Continuation of the population list for Fukien District, giving approximate populations of each district's walled cities and subdivisions, with a total at the foot.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 29", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Population (Approximate) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0064_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 63", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n63/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0064", "images": [ "p0064" ], "printed_pages": [ "24" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kwangtung District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Aichow", "崖 州", "80,000", "Chenping, Tung", "鎮 平", "76,763" ], [ "Canton", "廣 州", "1,367,680", "Cheongkong", "昌 江", "35,362" ], [ "Chaochow, Tung", "潮 州", "876,450", "Chihing", "始 興", "138,670" ], [ "Chaoyang, Tung", "潮 陽", "875,559", "Chikkai", "赤 溪", "84,870" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Population figures for the Kwangtung District's walled cities and subdivisions, listed alphabetically by romanised name with approximate populations.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0064_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 63", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n63/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0065", "images": [ "p0065" ], "printed_pages": [ "25" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kwangtung District, (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Left panel", "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Chonglok", "長樂", "300,000" ], [ "Chongning", "長甯", "110,000" ], [ "Fachow", "化州", "339,504" ], [ "Fangcheng", "防城", "167,360" ], [ "Fatkong", "佛崗", "90,552" ], [ "Fayünshing", "花縣城", "313,331" ], [ "Fungchün", "封川", "106,000" ], [ "Fungshun", "豐順", "202,649" ], [ "Heungshan", "香山", "1,145,220" ], [ "Hinging", "興寗", "240,000" ], [ "Hoifung", "海豐", "628,780" ], [ "Hoikin", "開建", "80,190" ], [ "Hoiping", "開平", "671,410" ], [ "Hokshan", "鶴山", "150,420" ], [ "Hoping", "和平", "290,000" ], [ "Hoyün", "河源", "490,000" ], [ "Hweilai", "惠來", "288,760" ], [ "Hweitung", "會同", "176,383" ], [ "Jaoping", "饒平", "372,112" ], [ "Kanyen", "咸恩", "32,680" ], [ "Kaying", "嘉應", "468,000" ], [ "Kityang", "揭陽", "657,349" ], [ "Kiungchow", "瓊州", "586,780" ], [ "Kochow", "高州", "704,113" ], [ "Koming", "高明", "142,670" ], [ "Kwongning", "廣寗", "385,690" ], [ "Limchow", "廉州", "982,657" ], [ "Limko", "臨高", "48,680" ], [ "Linchow", "連州", "360,270" ], [ "Lingshan", "靈山", "388,420" ], [ "Lingshui", "陵水", "155,000" ], [ "Linping, Tung", "連平", "224,000" ], [ "Linshan, Tung", "連山", "348,380" ], [ "Lokchong", "樂昌", "79,125" ], [ "Lokwei", "樂會", "107,795" ], [ "Loting", "羅定", "410,630" ], [ "Luichow", "雷州", "382,763" ], [ "Lukfung", "陸豐", "517,860" ], [ "Lungchün", "龍川", "216,000" ], [ "Lungmoon", "龍門", "745,600" ] ] }, { "label": "Right panel", "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Manyün", "萬縣", "310,746" ], [ "Mencheong", "文昌", "419,201" ], [ "Namhoi", "南海", "1,988,750" ], [ "Namoa", "南澳", "268,780" ], [ "Namtowshing", "南頭城", "134,460" ], [ "Namyung", "南雄", "291,522" ], [ "Ngchün", "吳川", "297,408" ], [ "Pingyün", "平遠", "130,000" ], [ "Poklo", "博羅", "290,000" ], [ "Puning", "普甯", "494,250" ], [ "Saining", "西甯", "498,620" ], [ "Samshui", "三水", "188,860" ], [ "Shekshing", "石城", "585,738" ], [ "Shiuchow", "韶州", "122,768" ], [ "Shiuhing", "肇慶", "726,825" ], [ "Suikai", "遂溪", "301,000" ], [ "Sunhing", "新興", "211,420" ], [ "Sunning", "新甯", "940,680" ], [ "Sunwui", "新會", "1,230,770" ], [ "Sunyi", "信宜", "337,060" ], [ "Süwen", "徐聞", "297,992" ], [ "Szewui", "四會", "210,360" ], [ "Taileung", "大良", "1,039,740" ], [ "Taipu", "大埔", "372,332" ], [ "Takhing", "德慶", "263,120" ], [ "Tanchow", "儋州", "300,973" ], [ "Tenghai", "澄海", "439,364" ], [ "Tingan", "定安", "49,560" ], [ "Tinpak", "電白", "421,862" ], [ "Tsengshing", "增城", "764,500" ], [ "Tsingmai", "澄邁", "42,480" ], [ "Tsingyün", "清遠", "716,307" ], [ "Tsungfa", "從化", "450,550" ], [ "Tungkun", "東莞", "900,000" ], [ "Tungon", "東安", "472,690" ], [ "Waichow", "惠州", "420,000" ], [ "Yamchow", "欽州", "262,953" ], [ "Yanfa", "仁化", "44,040" ], [ "Yanping", "恩平", "325,300" ], [ "Yeungchun", "陽春", "364,208" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page continues the list of Kwangtung district names with their Romanised and Chinese forms and approximate populations, giving the population of each county in the district.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 40 (part Left panel)", "Rows: 40 (part Right panel)" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0065_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 64", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n64/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0066", "images": [ "p0066" ], "printed_pages": [ "26" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kwangtung District, (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Yeungkong", "陽江", "607,518", "Yungan", "永安", "179,620" ], [ "Yeungshan", "陽山", "188,640", "Yungyün", "翁源", "156,887" ], [ "Yingtak", "英德", "190,480", "Yüyüan", "乳源", "89,870" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "37,167,701" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the romanised and Chinese names and approximate populations of the remaining Kwangtung districts, with a district total at the foot of the population column.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0066_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 65", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n65/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0066", "images": [ "p0066" ], "printed_pages": [ "26" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kwangsi District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anfa", "安化", "[?]", "Kweishun", "歸順", "200,000" ], [ "Anting, Si", "安定", "239,865", "Laipin, Si", "來賓", "120,000" ], [ "Chanpin", "鎮邊", "50,000", "Laipo", "荔浦", "112,460" ], [ "Chaoping", "昭平", "[?]", "Lingchwan, Si", "靈川", "124,167" ], [ "Chenan, Si", "鎮安", "[?]", "Liucheng", "柳城", "60,000" ], [ "Chenkieh", "鎮結", "43,935", "Liuchow", "柳州", "575,355" ], [ "Chüanchow", "全州", "[?]", "Loshing", "羅城", "52,347" ], [ "Chungshan", "鍾山", "[?]", "Loyung", "維容", "60,000" ], [ "Chungtu", "中渡", "91,600", "Luchwan", "陸川", "190,710" ], [ "Enlung", "恩隆", "[?]", "Lungan, Si", "隆安", "70,842" ], [ "Enyang", "恩陽", "70,700", "Lungchow", "龍州", "200,000" ], [ "Fengi", "奉議", "86,000", "Lungming", "龍茗", "50,231" ], [ "Fengshan, Si", "鳳山", "160,000", "Lungsheng", "龍勝", "70,000" ], [ "Fuchwan", "富川", "70,000", "Matowhü", "馬頭墟", "39,076" ], [ "Haiyüan", "海淵", "52,845", "Mingkiang, Si", "明江", "32,560" ], [ "Hengchow", "橫州", "97,800", "Mosün", "武宣", "88,000" ], [ "Hingan, Si", "興安", "60,000", "Moyün", "武緣", "210,000" ], [ "Hingyeh", "興業", "80,000", "Nama", "那馬", "150,000" ], [ "Hochih", "河池", "165,000", "Nanning", "南寧", "300,000" ], [ "Hohsien", "賀縣", "200,000", "Nantan", "南丹", "101,214" ], [ "Hsintu", "信都", "56,000", "Ningming", "寧明", "14,000" ], [ "Hwaiyüan", "懷遠", "65,000", "Paishan, Si", "白山", "160,000" ], [ "Ining Si", "羲寧", "52,500", "Paklow", "北流", "300,000" ], [ "Junghsien", "融縣", "209,259", "Penchow", "賓州", "180,000" ], [ "Jungyün", "容縣", "245,000", "Pinglo", "平樂", "140,700" ], [ "Kingyüan", "康遠", "151,000", "Pingnam", "平南", "370,000" ], [ "Kungcheng, Si", "恭城", "107,615", "Pingsiang, Si", "平祥", "50,000" ], [ "Kwanyang", "灌陽", "94,000", "Pokpak", "博白", "380,000" ], [ "Kweihsien", "貴縣", "328,597", "Poseh", "百色", "60,000" ], [ "Kweilin", "桂林", "526,442", "Shanglin", "上林", "103,112" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the romanised and Chinese names and approximate populations of the Kwangsi districts, arranged in two side-by-side columns.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 30", "Unreadable: Anfa, Population (Approximate) — leading digits cut off", "Unreadable: Chaoping, Population (Approximate) — leading digits cut off", "Unreadable: Chenan, Si, Population (Approximate) — leading digits cut off", "Unreadable: Chüanchow, Population (Approximate) — leading digits cut off", "Unreadable: Chungshan, Population (Approximate) — leading digits cut off", "Unreadable: Enlung, Population (Approximate) — leading digits cut off" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0066_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 65", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n65/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0067", "images": [ "p0067" ], "printed_pages": [ "27" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kwangsi District, (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised (left)", "Name — Chinese (left)", "Population (Approximate) (left)", "Name — Romanised (right)", "Name — Chinese (right)", "Population (Approximate) (right)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shangsze", "上思", "63,299", "Tseungchow", "象州", "80,000" ], [ "Shumkai", "岑溪", "169,643", "Tsinkong", "遷江", "68,500" ], [ "Siangtu", "向都", "91,000", "Tsochow", "左州", "[?]" ], [ "Silin", "西林", "45,373", "Tunglan", "東蘭", "138,656" ], [ "Silung", "西隆", "170,000", "Waitsap", "懷集", "230,000" ], [ "Sinning, Si", "新寧", "68,281", "Watlam", "鬱林", "570,000" ], [ "Souyen", "修仁", "90,201", "Wingon, Si", "永安", "77,507" ], [ "Suilu", "綏淥", "79,640", "Wingshun", "永淳", "128,000" ], [ "Sunchow", "潯州", "150,000", "Wuchow", "梧州", "348,220" ], [ "Szecheng", "泗城", "188,629", "Yangli", "養利", "18,579" ], [ "Szelin", "思林", "30,000", "Yangso", "陽朔", "87,590" ], [ "Szengen, N", "思恩(北)", "97,453", "Yungfu", "永福", "70,000" ], [ "Taiping, Si", "太平", "36,008", "Yungkong", "永康", "38,000" ], [ "Tengyun", "藤縣", "94,500", "Yungning, Si", "永寧", "80,000" ], [ "Tienho", "天河", "84,890", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "12,258,335" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists approximate populations of the remaining Kwangsi districts, with a district total of 12,258,335 printed at the foot.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Unreadable: Right side, row 'Siangtu' — Population (Approximate) (right) for Tsochow: digit obscured", "Unreadable: Row 'Tsochow' — Population (Approximate) (right) cell" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0067_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 66", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n66/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0067", "images": [ "p0067", "p0068" ], "printed_pages": [ "27", "28" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Yunnan District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised (left)", "Name — Chinese (left)", "Population (Approximate) (left)", "Name — Romanised (right)", "Name — Chinese (right)", "Population (Approximate) (right)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ami", "阿迷", "80,240", "Heiyentsing", "黑鹽井", "23,780" ], [ "Anning", "安寧", "56,995", "Hoking", "鶴慶", "66,084" ], [ "Atuntze", "阿墩子", "8,159", "Hokow", "河口", "34,931" ], [ "Chanta", "[?]", "26,742", "Hosi", "河西", "63,191" ], [ "Chanyi", "[?]", "122,192", "Iliang", "宜良", "70,058" ], [ "Chaochow, Yun", "趙州", "47,015", "Imen", "易門", "41,606" ], [ "Chaotung", "昭通", "145,433", "Kaihwa", "開化", "161,648" ], [ "Chengkiang", "[?]", "47,158", "Kanai", "干崖", "22,671" ], [ "Chengkung", "呈貢", "56,253", "Kiangchwan", "江川", "59,153" ], [ "Chennan", "鎮南", "81,321", "Kiaokia", "巧家", "152,093" ], [ "Chenpien", "鎮邊", "147,702", "Kienchwan", "劍川", "51,538" ], [ "Chensiung", "鎮雄", "245,870", "Kingtung", "景東", "210,893" ], [ "Chenyuan", "鎮沅", "41,884", "Kiupeh", "邱北", "76,483" ], [ "Chihtzelo", "知子羅", "8,291", "Kiuyaping", "[?]", "56,022" ], [ "Chinho", "金河", "18,296", "Kokiuchang", "箇舊", "43,893" ], [ "Chinning", "晉寧", "34,023", "Kunyang", "昆陽", "57,909" ], [ "Chucho", "[?]", "56,004", "Kutsing, Yun", "曲靖", "119,035" ], [ "Chungtien", "中甸", "31,410", "Kwangnan", "廣南", "227,233" ], [ "Fuchow", "富州", "57,709", "Kwangsichow", "廣西州", "111,326" ], [ "Fukwantsun", "副官村", "85,583", "Kwangtung", "廣通", "38,716" ], [ "Fumin", "富民", "26,447", "Langkiung", "浪穹", "45,218" ], [ "Lanping", "蘭坪", "47,111", "Sinhing, Yun", "新興", "128,474" ], [ "Laoyatan", "老鴉灘", "70,306", "Sinping, Yun", "新平", "67,993" ], [ "Likiang", "麗江", "106,182", "Sio", "[?]", "59,756" ], [ "Linan", "臨安", "272,180", "Suanwei", "宣威", "339,785" ], [ "Loping, Yun", "羅平", "135,972", "Sungming", "嵩明", "101,201" ], [ "Lotze", "羅次", "40,654", "Suntien", "尋甸", "135,846" ], [ "Luchuan", "祿勸", "72,656", "Szemao", "思茅", "22,069" ], [ "Lufeng, Yun", "祿豐", "40,508", "Takwan", "大關", "96,361" ], [ "Luliang", "陸涼", "137,870", "Talang", "他郎", "77,821" ], [ "Lunan", "路南", "86,722", "Tali", "大理", "79,650" ], [ "Lungchwan", "隴川", "53,202", "Tayao", "大姚", "53,844" ], [ "Lungling", "龍陵", "69,243", "Tengchwan", "鄧川", "42,087" ], [ "Lushui", "瀘水", "21,540", "Tengyueh", "騰越", "150,822" ], [ "Lutien, Yun", "魯甸", "45,356", "Tingyuan", "定遠", "75,357" ], [ "Malipo", "蘇栗坡", "76,185", "Tsingkwei", "井檜", "39,366" ], [ "Malung", "馬龍", "47,441", "Tsingpien, Yun", "靖邊", "49,535" ], [ "Mangchepan", "芒遮板", "14,228", "Tsuyung", "楚雄", "105,789" ], [ "Mapai", "馬白", "84,840", "Tungchwan, Yun", "東川", "204,494" ], [ "Menghwa", "蒙化", "123,383", "Tunghai", "通海", "77,177" ], [ "Menglieh", "猛烈", "21,537", "Weisi", "維西", "50,388" ], [ "Mengmao", "猛卯", "12,261", "Weisin", "威信", "39,048" ], [ "Mengtsz", "蒙自", "81,453", "Weiyuan", "威遠", "58,218" ], [ "Mienning, Yun", "緬寧", "71,731", "Wuting, Yun", "武定", "93,233" ], [ "Milo", "彌勒", "97,806", "Yangpi", "漾濞", "29,847" ], [ "Mitu", "彌渡", "78,409", "Yaochow, Yun", "姚州", "76,036" ], [ "Nanan, Yun", "南安", "62,177", "Yiliang", "彝良", "145,314" ], [ "Ningchow", "寧州", "75,586", "Yuankiang", "元江", "43,611" ], [ "Paiyentsing", "白鹽井", "26,094", "Yuanmow", "元謀", "37,054" ], [ "Pinchwan", "賓川", "92,305", "Yunchow", "雲州", "149,485" ], [ "Pingi", "平彝", "168,600", "Yungchang", "永昌", "306,065" ], [ "Pverh", "普洱", "56,545", "Yungkang, Yun", "永康", "72,416" ], [ "Pulan", "普蘭", "76,182", "Yungpeh", "永北", "92,709" ], [ "Pusze", "普思", "163,357", "Yungping, Yun", "永平", "41,133" ], [ "Shangpa", "上帕", "10,021", "Yungshan", "永善", "76,258" ], [ "Shihping", "石屏", "149,776", "Yunlung", "雲龍", "62,284" ], [ "Shihtsung", "師宗", "56,008", "Yunnanfu", "雲南府", "275,374" ], [ "Shunning", "順寧", "203,764", "Yunnanhsien", "雲南縣", "75,881" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "9,839,180" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table begins the Yunnan District population list, giving approximate populations for each district by romanised and Chinese name.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 59", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Population (Approximate) (right) (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Chanta, Chanyi, Chengkiang, Chucho (left Chinese names)", "Unreadable: Kiuyaping (right Chinese name)" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0067_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 66", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n66/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 67", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n67/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0069", "images": [ "p0069", "p0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "29", "30" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kweichow District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)", "Name — Romanised", "Name — Chinese", "Population (Approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhwa", "安化", "261,463", "Puan", "普安", "287,743" ], [ "Annan", "南安", "70,991", "Puan, N", "普安(北)", "83,244" ], [ "Anping, Kwei", "安平", "58,541", "Sankiang", "三江", "2,297" ], [ "Anshun", "安順", "307,638", "Sankiao", "[?]", "18,588" ], [ "Changchai", "長寨", "45,571", "Shengki", "省溪", "55,273" ], [ "Chengan", "正安", "430,775", "Shihtsien", "石阡", "136,751" ], [ "Chengfeng", "貞豐", "99,337", "Shiping", "施秉", "48,176" ], [ "Chenning", "鎮甯", "458,765", "Shuicheng", "水城", "132,442" ], [ "Chenyüan", "鎮遠", "147,970", "Sihfeng", "熄烽", "90,656" ], [ "Chihshui, Kwei", "赤水", "123,082", "Sincheng, Kwei", "新城", "187,382" ], [ "Chingping", "清平", "96,027", "Sinhwangping", "新黃平", "103,679" ], [ "Hiakiang", "下江", "31,000", "Sishui", "[?]", "20,131" ], [ "Hingi", "興義", "192,700", "Siuwen", "修文", "111,917" ], [ "Howping", "后坪", "22,219", "Suiyang, Kwei", "綏陽", "184,152" ], [ "Hwangtsaopa", "黃草壩", "190,619", "Sungtao", "松桃", "253,830" ], [ "Jenhwai", "仁懷", "259,227", "Szechow, Wwei", "思州", "110,081" ], [ "Kaichow, Kwei", "開州", "96,972", "Szenan", "思南", "277,438" ], [ "Kiangkow, Kwei", "江口", "106,795", "Taikung", "台拱", "60,164" ], [ "Kiensi", "黔西", "311,641", "Tankiang", "丹江", "32,896" ], [ "Hiungshui", "邛水", "49,073", "Tatang, Kwei", "大塘", "35,486" ], [ "Kuchow, Kwei", "古州", "50,716", "Tating", "大定", "106,692" ], [ "Kwangshun", "廣順", "55,195", "Tienchu", "天柱", "79,703" ], [ "Kweihwa, Kwei", "歸化", "84,107", "Tingfan", "定番", "91,078" ], [ "Kweiting", "貴定", "701,750", "Tingnan", "定南", "44,733" ], [ "Kweiyang", "貴陽", "436,691", "Tsehheng", "册亨", "54,465" ], [ "Langtai", "郎岱", "75,520", "Tsingchen", "清鎮", "126,606" ], [ "Liping", "黎平", "355,836", "Tsingki, Kwei", "青谿", "37,735" ], [ "Lipo", "荔波", "100,344", "Tsingkiang, Wwei", "清江", "64,807" ], [ "Lohu", "[?]", "63,400", "Tsunyi", "遵義", "337,678" ], [ "Lungchüan, Kwei", "龍泉", "106,030", "Tuhshan", "獨山", "214,215" ], [ "Lungli", "龍里", "56,653", "Tukiang", "都江", "21,725" ], [ "Maha", "麻哈", "53,836", "Tungjen", "銅仁", "118,420" ], [ "Meitan", "湄潭", "219,289", "Tungtze", "桐梓", "304,494" ], [ "Mowyuehsze", "[?]", "63,585", "Tuyün", "都勻", "131,440" ], [ "Pachai", "八寨", "17,719", "Weining", "威寧", "246,153" ], [ "Pichieh", "畢節", "282,472", "Wengan", "[?]", "83,150" ], [ "Pingchow, Kwei", "平舟", "27,430", "Wuchwan", "務川", "143,808" ], [ "Pingyūan, Kwei", "平遠", "144,951", "Yenhosze", "沿河", "35,692" ], [ "Pingyueh", "平越", "123,200", "Yinkiang", "印江", "157,792" ], [ "Yüking", "徐康", "82,546", "Yüping", "玉屏", "38,684" ], [ "Yungtsung", "永從", "83,328", "", "", "" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "11,216,400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists approximate populations of the towns and districts of Kweichow, arranged alphabetically in two side-by-side columns of romanised and Chinese names.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 42", "Unreadable: Row 3 (Hiakiang row shows Sishui Chinese name), Sishui Chinese column; Row 6 Lohu Chinese column; Row 35 Mowyuehsze Chinese column; Row 'Sankiao' Chinese column; Row 'Wengan' Chinese column" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0069_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 68", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n68/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0070", "images": [ "p0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "30" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Comparisons in Area and Population", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Sq. miles", "Population" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "4,278,352", "427,679,214†" ], [ "British Empire", "11,454,862", "417,218,000" ], [ "Russian Empire", "8,647,657", "160,095,200" ], [ "Canada", "3,729,665", "7,206,643" ], [ "United States (with Alaska)", "3,571,492", "105,683,108" ], [ "Australia", "3,065,121", "4,724,138" ], [ "India", "1,802,657", "315,156,396" ], [ "United Kingdom", "121,391", "45,217,259" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† See Note on p. 3." ], "context": "The table compares China's area and population with those of other countries and empires, to put China's size in perspective.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0070_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0070", "images": [ "p0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "30" ], "chapter": "I. Area and Population of China", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Population in China, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "Firms", "Persons" ], "rows": [ [ "American", "412", "8,230" ], [ "Austrian", "—", "40" ], [ "Belgian", "27", "505" ], [ "Brazilian", "6", "42" ], [ "British", "703", "9,298" ], [ "Danish", "28", "547" ], [ "Dutch", "31", "486" ], [ "French", "222", "2,453" ], [ "German", "92", "1,255" ], [ "Hungarian", "—", "8" ], [ "Italian", "42", "587" ], [ "Japanese", "6,141", "144,434" ], [ "Mexican", "—", "1" ], [ "Norwegian", "12", "227" ], [ "Portuguese", "152", "3,493" ], [ "Russian", "1,613", "68,250" ], [ "Spanish", "7", "286" ], [ "Swedish", "9", "434" ], [ "Non-Treaty Powers", "14", "193" ], [ "Total", "9,511", "240,769" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the number of foreign firms and persons in China by nationality in 1921, showing the scale of each foreign community.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 20", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Population", "id": "p0070_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Distances (Nautical Miles)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "London", "Marseilles", "Port Said", "Aden", "Colombo", "Penang", "Singapore", "Saigon", "Hongkong", "Shanghai", "Kobe" ], "rows": [ [ "Marseilles", "2003", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Port Said", "3511", "1508", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Aden", "4906", "2903", "1395", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Colombo", "6999", "4996", "3488", "2093", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Penang", "8277", "6274", "4766", "3371", "1278", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Singapore", "8672", "6669", "5161", "3766", "1673", "395", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Saigon", "9320", "7317", "5809", "4414", "2321", "1043", "648", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hongkong", "10112", "8109", "6601", "5206", "3113", "1835", "1440", "934", "", "", "" ], [ "Shanghai", "10965", "8962", "7454", "6059", "3966", "2688", "2293", "1787", "853", "", "" ], [ "Kobe", "11720", "9717", "8209", "6814", "4721", "3443", "3048", "2542", "1608", "755", "" ], [ "Yokohama", "12066", "10063", "8555", "7160", "5067", "3789", "3304", "2888", "1954", "1101", "346" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Sea distances in nautical miles between the principal ports from London and Marseilles eastward to Yokohama, arranged as a triangular matrix so each port reads against all earlier ports.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Coastal Configuration", "id": "p0071_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Distances (Via Siberia)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "London", "Berlin", "Moscow", "Irkutsk", "Manchouli (Chinese Frontier)", "Harbin", "Vladivostok", "Mukden (via Harbin)", "Dalny (Tairen)", "Tientsin (via Mukden)" ], "rows": [ [ "Berlin", "665", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Moscow", "1867", "1202", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Irkutsk", "5248", "4583", "3381", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchouli (Chinese Frontier)", "6191", "5526", "4324", "943", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Harbin", "6771", "6106", "4904", "1523", "580", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Vladivostok", "7253", "6588", "[?]", "2005", "1062", "482", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Mukden (via Harbin)", "7094", "6429", "[?]", "1846", "903", "323", "—", "", "", "" ], [ "Dalny (Tairen)", "7340", "6675", "5473", "2092", "1149", "569", "—", "246", "", "" ], [ "Tientsin (via Mukden)", "7529", "[?]", "5662", "2281", "1338", "758", "—", "435", "—", "" ], [ "Peking", "7615", "6950", "5748", "2367", "1424", "844", "—", "521", "—", "86" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Distances by the overland Siberian route from London through Berlin, Moscow and Irkutsk to Manchouli, Harbin, Vladivostok, Mukden, Dalny and Peking.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10", "Unreadable: Moscow — Vladivostok row", "Unreadable: Moscow — Mukden (via Harbin) row", "Unreadable: Berlin — Tientsin (via Mukden) row" ], "chapter_raw": "Coastal Configuration", "id": "p0071_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Coast Distances.—A", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Shanghai", "Woosung", "Gutzlaff", "Foochow", "Amoy", "Swatow", "Hongkong" ], "rows": [ [ "Woosung", "14", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Gutzlaff", "66", "52", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Foochow", "420", "406", "354", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Amoy", "620", "606", "554", "200", "", "", "" ], [ "Swatow", "755", "741", "689", "335", "135", "", "" ], [ "Hongkong", "908", "894", "842", "488", "288", "153", "" ], [ "Canton", "991", "977", "925", "571", "371", "236", "83" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Swatow (from Shanghai direct 573 miles)", "Hongkong (from Shanghai direct 826 miles)", "Canton (from Shanghai direct 909 miles)" ], "context": "Coastal sea distances in nautical miles between Shanghai and the ports of Woosung, Gutzlaff, Foochow, Amoy, Swatow, Hongkong and Canton.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Coastal Configuration", "id": "p0071_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Coast Distances.—B", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Shanghai", "Tsingtao (Kiaochao)", "Weihaiwei", "Chefoo", "Taku" ], "rows": [ [ "Tsingtao (Kiaochao)", "390", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Weihaiwei", "492 (direct)", "270", "", "", "" ], [ "Chefoo", "532 (direct)", "310", "40", "", "" ], [ "Taku", "725", "503", "233", "193", "" ], [ "Tientsin", "776", "554", "284", "241", "51" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Chefoo (from Shanghai direct 511 miles)", "Tientsin (from Shanghai direct 740 miles)" ], "context": "Coastal sea distances in nautical miles between Shanghai, Tsingtao, Weihaiwei, Chefoo, Taku and Tientsin, with direct Shanghai distances noted.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Coastal Configuration", "id": "p0071_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0072", "images": [ "p0072" ], "printed_pages": [ "32" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Distances Up the Yangtze", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Shanghai", "Kiangyin", "Chinkiang", "Nanking", "Wuhu", "Tatung", "Anking", "Kiukiang", "Hankow", "Shasi", "Ichang" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangyin", "95", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chinkiang", "156", "61", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Nanking", "201", "106", "45", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Wuhu", "256", "161", "100", "55", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tatung", "318", "223", "162", "117", "62", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Anking", "364", "269", "208", "163", "108", "46", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiukiang", "453", "358", "297", "252", "197", "135", "89", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hankow", "595", "500", "439", "394", "339", "277", "231", "142", "", "", "" ], [ "Shasi", "882", "787", "726", "681", "626", "564", "518", "429", "287", "", "" ], [ "Ichang", "965", "870", "809", "764", "709", "647", "601", "512", "370", "83", "" ], [ "Chungking", "1427", "1332", "1271", "1226", "1171", "1109", "1063", "974", "832", "545", "462" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A staircase table giving river distances in miles between successive Yangtze ports from Shanghai up to Chungking, read along each port's row.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Coastal Configuration", "id": "p0072_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 71", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n71/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0072", "images": [ "p0072" ], "printed_pages": [ "32" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sea Distances from Shanghai]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Route", "Distance (Miles)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai to Dairen (Dalny)", "567" ], [ "Shanghai to Newchwang", "701" ], [ "Shanghai to Vladivostok", "995" ], [ "Shanghai to Nagasaki", "412" ], [ "Shanghai to Kobe", "755" ], [ "Shanghai to Yokohama", "1101" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A list of sea distances in miles from Shanghai to the principal northern and Japanese ports, given under the Yangtze distances to show coastal routes.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Coastal Configuration", "id": "p0072_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 71", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n71/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0074", "images": [ "p0074" ], "printed_pages": [ "34" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal Ranges of the Tienshan Chain]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Range", "Peak or Locality", "Height (ft.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tienshan-nan-lu", "Mustagh Ata or Tagharma Mountain, west of Yarkand", "25,000" ], [ "Tienshan-pe-lu", "Tengri Khan", "23,600" ], [ "Altai Mountains", "", "11,100" ], [ "Tannu-ola Mountains", "", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The author lists the main ranges of the Tienshan Chain, the north-eastern of China's three principal mountain chains, with the height of each range's chief peak.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Orography", "id": "p0074_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 73", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n73/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0075", "images": [ "p0075" ], "printed_pages": [ "35" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Heights of the Kuenlun Chain Ranges]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Range", "Height" ], "rows": [ [ "Altyn Tagh", "14,000 ft." ], [ "Nanshan (where it enters Kansu province)", "14,000-16,000 ft." ], [ "Alashan", "17,000-18,000 ft." ], [ "Inshan", "10,000 ft." ], [ "Khinghan Mountains", "7,000 ft." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Kuenlun Chain is listed by its successive designated ranges, each with its elevation, to show the height of the mountain system running south of the Takla-Makan and Gobi Deserts.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Orography", "id": "p0075_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n74/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0075", "images": [ "p0075" ], "printed_pages": [ "35" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ranges Between the Mekong and Upper Yangtze, with Heights]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Range", "Height" ], "rows": [ [ "Shishan", "16,000 ft." ], [ "Nanling Mountains", "" ], [ "Yungling Mountains", "" ], [ "Nanshan", "9500 ft." ], [ "Tayuling", "9500 ft." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "A bracket on the printed page groups Nanshan and Tayuling under the single figure 9500 ft." ], "context": "The second range of the third chain is listed by its component mountains, with heights where given, to show the ranges spreading across southern China.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Orography", "id": "p0075_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n74/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0089", "images": [ "p0089" ], "printed_pages": [ "49" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal Rivers of the World Compared with the Yangtze]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "River", "Approximate Length (Miles)", "Approximate Basin (Sq. Miles)", "Maximum Recorded Discharge (Cu.Ft.pr.sec.)", "Annual Mean Discharge (Cu.Ft.pr.sec.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ganges", "1,500", "470,000", "2,050,000", "532,000" ], [ "Volga", "2,000", "563,000", "1,426,000", "200,000" ], [ "Zambesi", "1,600", "850,000", "—", "—" ], [ "Yenesei", "3,700", "880,000", "—", "—" ], [ "Lena", "2,000", "940,000", "—", "—" ], [ "Mississippi", "4,200", "1,244,000", "1,617,000", "225,000" ], [ "Obi", "3,200", "1,300,000", "—", "—" ], [ "Congo", "2,000", "1,350,000", "—", "—" ], [ "Nile", "4,000", "1,500,000", "465,000", "10,000" ], [ "La Plata", "1,500", "1,600,000", "1,100,000", "765,000" ], [ "Amazon", "4,000", "2,250,000", "—", "—" ], [ "Yangtze", "3,200", "750,000", "2,152,581*", "1,050,000" ], [ "", "", "", "2,531,682**", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Recorded on the 27th July, 1915 at Wuhu.", "** Recorded on the 19th July, 1915 at Nanking." ], "context": "The table compares the length, drainage basin and recorded discharges of the Yangtze with the great rivers of the world, introduced by the Whangpoo Conservancy engineer's figures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Rivers—yangtze Basin", "id": "p0089_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0091", "images": [ "p0091" ], "printed_pages": [ "51" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Table Showing the Highest and Lowest Water at Hankow from 1865 to 1921, With Reference to Lowest Record in 1868", "caption_extra": "[From Annual Report of British Municipal Council, Hankow]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Lowest River — Date", "Lowest River — Feet", "Lowest River — Inches", "Highest River — Date", "Highest River — Feet", "Highest River — Inches" ], "rows": [ [ "1865", "February 5th", "—6", "0", "August 20th", "43", "0" ], [ "1866", "January 10th", "—2", "1", "August 12th", "†48", "3" ], [ "1867", "January 3rd", "0", "1", "September 15th", "45", "5" ], [ "HANKOW GAUGE ESTABLISHED:—", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1868", "February 4th", "0", "0", "October 19th", "44", "4" ], [ "1869", "January 29th", "10", "6", "July 23rd", "†49", "0" ], [ "1870", "March 9th", "0", "2", "August 4th", "†50", "6" ], [ "1871", "February 5th", "1", "2", "September 6th", "43", "4" ], [ "1872", "January 25th", "4", "7", "July 9th", "46", "3" ], [ "1873", "March 2nd", "—0", "8", "July 29th", "43", "0" ], [ "1874", "January 29th", "3", "5", "July 22nd", "38", "2" ], [ "1875", "January 14th", "4", "3", "July 10th", "45", "0" ], [ "1876", "January 26th", "1", "5", "August 26th", "43", "9" ], [ "1877", "January 26th", "0", "2", "May 23rd", "24", "4" ], [ "1878", "January 30th", "1", "6", "August 6th", "†48", "10" ], [ "1879", "March 2nd", "2", "9", "July 24th", "41", "4" ], [ "1880", "January 11th", "0", "7", "July 23rd", "39", "5" ], [ "1881", "January 12th", "0", "5", "October 19th", "37", "5" ], [ "1882", "January 29th", "6", "9", "July 29th", "†46", "9" ], [ "1883", "February 15th", "2", "11", "July 25th", "45", "5" ], [ "1884", "December 30th", "—0", "4", "July 27th", "36", "9" ], [ "1885", "January 8th", "0", "3", "July 24th", "45", "8" ], [ "1886", "February 23rd", "1", "8", "August 23rd", "41", "6" ], [ "1887", "January 19th", "3", "9", "July 23rd", "†48", "4" ], [ "1888", "January 24th", "—0", "3", "August 7th", "40", "8" ], [ "1889", "March 22nd", "0", "2", "October 13th", "[?]", "3" ], [ "1890", "February 20th", "5", "3", "August 20th", "46", "9" ], [ "1891", "February 25th", "1", "8", "July 30th", "43", "0" ], [ "1892", "February 1st", "1", "0", "July 30th", "43", "9" ], [ "1893", "January 29th", "2", "6", "August 22nd", "45", "8" ], [ "1894", "January 25th", "3", "6", "June 28th", "42", "10" ], [ "1895", "March 2nd", "—0", "4", "August 24th", "41", "1" ], [ "1896", "January 29th", "—1", "0", "October 10th", "[?]", "7" ], [ "1897", "February 18th", "5", "5", "August 7th", "46", "6" ], [ "1898", "December 30th", "3", "0", "August 25th", "40", "5" ], [ "1899", "February 12th", "0", "0", "October 2nd", "41", "9" ], [ "1900", "February 16th", "3", "1", "July 31st", "31", "6" ], [ "1901", "March 10th", "—3", "2", "July 25th", "46", "6" ], [ "1902", "March 23rd", "—1", "1", "September 21st", "37", "11" ], [ "1903", "February 5th", "—0", "11", "August 11th", "42", "6" ], [ "1904", "February 2nd", "—0", "3", "August 12th", "37", "7" ], [ "1905", "February 9th", "5", "0", "September 21st", "43", "5" ], [ "1906", "December 31st", "4", "7", "August 24th", "45", "0" ], [ "1907", "January 25th", "1", "1", "October 27th", "44", "3" ], [ "1908", "January 29th", "6", "9", "July 23rd", "43", "9" ], [ "1909", "March 9th", "3", "9", "July 16th", "46", "5" ], [ "1910", "February 21st", "4", "1", "August 28th", "49", "7" ], [ "1911", "January 28th", "5", "0", "August 26th", "†47", "8" ], [ "1912", "February 18th", "9", "7", "July 19th", "†46", "8" ], [ "1913", "February 11th", "2", "4", "July 23rd, August 10th", "41", "0" ], [ "1914", "January 21st & 22nd", "1", "7", "June 26th and 27th", "39", "5" ], [ "1915", "March 2nd", "0", "1", "August 25th", "41", "7" ], [ "1916", "February 5th, 6th & 7th", "4", "1", "August 9th", "38", "7" ], [ "1917", "February 20th", "0", "6", "August 10th", "46", "1" ], [ "1918", "February 21st & 22nd", "0", "6", "August 24th", "45", "3" ], [ "1919", "December 30th & 31st", "4", "10", "August 4th and 5th", "46", "0" ], [ "1920", "February 2nd", "—0", "3", "July 31st", "45", "6" ], [ "1921", "March 13th", "5", "8", "August 12th", "†47", "0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Bund level 46 6", "—Below Zero.", "† Above Bund level.", "The above statement was kindly supplied by Mr. Clark, Harbourmaster." ], "context": "The table lists the lowest and highest river levels recorded at Hankow each year from 1865 to 1921, showing the dates and heights in feet and inches.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 58", "Unreadable: 1889 — Highest River Feet", "Unreadable: 1896 — Highest River Feet" ], "chapter_raw": "Rivers—yangtze Basin", "id": "p0091_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 90", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n90/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0093", "images": [ "p0093" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Table of Gradients in Main Valley", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "From", "to", "Distance (Nau. Mls.)", "Average Gradient (Ft. per mile)", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Tangla Mts.", "Sogongomba", "400", "1.75", "(Przhvalsky)" ], [ "Sogongomba", "Batang", "170", "42.90", "(Little : Gill)" ], [ "Batang", "Wawu", "790", "8.23", "Cataracts" ], [ "Wawu", "Yangliushu", "75", "9.33", "(Baber)" ], [ "Yangliushu", "Kwochwantan", "35", "2.57", "(Baber)" ], [ "Kwochwantan", "Pingshan", "55", "1.73", "Limit of nav." ], [ "Pingshan", "Suifu", "33", "1.66", "" ], [ "Suifu", "Chungking", "211", "1.50", "" ], [ "Chungking", "Ichang", "400", "1.20", "By Szechuan-Hankow Rly. levels." ], [ "Ichang", "Yochow", "245", "0.344", "" ], [ "Yochow", "Hankow", "122", "0.147", "By Canton-Hankow Rly. levels." ], [ "Hankow", "Kiukiang", "132", "0.16", "" ], [ "Kiukiang", "Wuhu", "189", "0.18", "" ], [ "Wuhu", "Woosung", "249", "0.065", "" ], [ "Woosung (Spring H.W.)", "Wuhu (L.W.)", "249", "0.030", "Maximum country -Effect of Spring Tide." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the distance and average fall per mile of each reach of the Yangtze main valley from the Tibetan mountains down to the sea, with sources noted.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15" ], "chapter_raw": "Rivers—yangtze Basin", "id": "p0093_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n92/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0094", "images": [ "p0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "54" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Origin of Silt Above Points on the Yangtze]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Point on River Above Which Silt Is Collected", "Origin of Silt", "Eroded From the" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Above Pingshan", "24 per cent.", "Tibetan plateau and valleys." ], [ "(2) ,, Suifu to Chungking", "19 ,, ,,", "Szechuan plain." ], [ "(3) ,, Ichang", "7 ,, ,,", "Small lateral water-sheds." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Based on von Heidenstam's table, this lists the points on the river above which silt is collected and the percentage of silt originating there, with the area it is eroded from.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Rivers—yangtze Basin", "id": "p0094_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n93/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0095", "images": [ "p0095" ], "printed_pages": [ "55" ], "chapter": "II. Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Yangtze Basin Silt Contributions by Station]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Ditto Mark", "Station", "Share (Per Cent)", "Basin or Source" ], "rows": [ [ "(4)", ",,", "Yochow", "14 per cent.", "Tungting Lake and sources." ], [ "(5)", ",,", "Hankow", "10 ,, ,,", "Han River basin." ], [ "(6)", ",,", "Hukow", "11 ,, ,,", "Poyang Lake basin & sources" ], [ "(7)", ",,", "Nanking", "3 ,, ,,", "Small streams." ], [ "(8)", ",,", "Chinkiang", "10 ,, ,,", "Hwei River." ], [ "(9)", ",,", "Woosung", "2 ,, ,,", "Whangpoo." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The list gives the percentage of silt carried down the Yangtze reaching each port and the tributary basin or source supplying it, continuing a survey of river sediment contributions.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Rivers—yangtze Basin", "id": "p0095_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0129", "images": [ "p0129" ], "printed_pages": [ "89" ], "chapter": "V. Flora, Forestry & Reforestation", "table_no": null, "title": "China Imported During", "caption_extra": "(Hk. Tls.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Imports", "1918", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Hardwood", "2,476,375", "2,370,109", "2,946,519", "4,110,513" ], [ "Softwood", "3,530,341", "4,857,504", "9,235,161", "5,132,002" ], [ "Total Hk. Taels", "6,006,716", "7,227,613", "12,181,680", "9,242,515" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the value in Hk. Taels of China's imports of hardwood and softwood timber from 1918 to 1921, illustrating the growing reliance on foreign lumber.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3", "Printed total in row 'Total Hk. Taels': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Forests and Reforestation", "id": "p0129_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 128", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n128/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0129", "images": [ "p0129" ], "printed_pages": [ "89" ], "chapter": "V. Flora, Forestry & Reforestation", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports of Lumber 1921", "caption_extra": "Timber (Hardwood) by Cubic Feet", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Imported from", "Cubic Feet", "Value, Hk. Taels" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong", "825,002", "1,022,592" ], [ "Macao", "20,629", "17,213" ], [ "French Indo-China", "22,118", "13,508" ], [ "Siam", "8,637", "1,076" ], [ "Singapore, Straits, etc.", "8,471", "1,718" ], [ "Dutch Indies", "—", "—" ], [ "Russia, Pacific Ports", "—", "—" ], [ "Korea", "6,014", "2,714" ], [ "Japan (including Formosa)", "260,848", "142,100" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "749", "627" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the quantity in cubic feet and value in Hk. Taels of hardwood timber imported into China in 1921, by country of origin.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10" ], "chapter_raw": "Forests and Reforestation", "id": "p0129_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 128", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n128/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0130", "images": [ "p0130" ], "printed_pages": [ "90" ], "chapter": "V. Flora, Forestry & Reforestation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Imports of Lumber, Continued from Previous Page]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "[Column 1: heading not on page]", "[Column 2: heading not on page]" ], "rows": [ [ "U. S. of America (including Hawaii)", "1,097", "3,416" ], [ "Australia, New Zealand, etc.", "—", "—" ], [ "Direct Gross Import", "1,153,565", "1,204.924" ], [ "Re-exported Abroad", "29,451", "4,816" ], [ "Total Net Import", "1,124,114", "1,200,108" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The top of the page carries the closing rows of a lumber import table, giving the U.S., Australian and New Zealand supplies and the net import totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5", "Printed total in row 'Total Net Import': does not add up in [Column 1: heading not on page], [Column 2: heading not on page] (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Imports of Lumber", "id": "p0130_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 129", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n129/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0130", "images": [ "p0130" ], "printed_pages": [ "90" ], "chapter": "V. Flora, Forestry & Reforestation", "table_no": null, "title": "Timber (Hardwood) by Superficial Feet", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Imported from", "Sup. feet.", "Value, Hk. Taels" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong", "5,431,010", "611,531" ], [ "French Indo-China", "248,601", "27,233" ], [ "Siam", "191,056", "23,997" ], [ "Singapore, Straits, etc.", "17,063,753", "971,927" ], [ "Dutch Indies", "65,862", "3,339" ], [ "France", "—", "—" ], [ "Russia, Pacific Ports", "106,186", "6,473" ], [ "Japan (including Formosa)", "17,369,028", "929,210" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "3,878,334", "266,286" ], [ "Canada", "—", "—" ], [ "U.S. of America (including Hawaii)", "776,120", "65,593" ], [ "Direct Gross Import", "45,129,950", "2,905,589" ], [ "Re-exported Abroad", "612,282", "32,924" ], [ "Total Net Import", "44,517,668", "2,872,665" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table gives hardwood timber imports by superficial feet and Haikwan taels value, broken down by country of origin, with gross imports, re-exports and net totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 14", "Printed total in row 'Total Net Import': does not add up in Sup. feet., Value, Hk. Taels (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Imports of Lumber", "id": "p0130_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 129", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n129/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0130", "images": [ "p0130" ], "printed_pages": [ "90" ], "chapter": "V. Flora, Forestry & Reforestation", "table_no": null, "title": "Timber (Softwood)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Imported from", "Square feet.", "Value, Hk. Taels" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong", "152,882", "11,847" ], [ "Macao", "39,215", "1,529" ], [ "French Indo-China", "16,510", "805" ], [ "Singapore, Straits, etc.", "316,974", "16,887" ], [ "France", "—", "—" ], [ "Russia and Siberia by land frontier", "782,306", "33,117" ], [ ",, Amur Ports", "161,587", "6,463" ], [ ",, Pacific Ports", "1,718,165", "[?]" ], [ "Korea", "17,476,371", "383,561" ], [ "Japan (including Formosa)", "7,290,850", "320,334" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "400", "12" ], [ "Canada", "10,076,892", "452,505" ], [ "U.S. of America (including Hawaii)", "88,348,116", "3,821,973" ], [ "Direct Gross Import", "126,380,268", "5,132,002" ], [ "Re-exported Abroad", "13,527,069", "1,165,950" ], [ "Total Net Import", "112,853,199", "3,966,052" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table lists softwood timber imports by square feet and value in Haikwan taels, by country of origin, with gross imports, re-exports and net totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Printed total in row 'Total Net Import': does not add up in Square feet., Value, Hk. Taels (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Pacific Ports (Russia) — Value, Hk. Taels" ], "chapter_raw": "Imports of Lumber", "id": "p0130_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 129", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n129/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0142", "images": [ "p0142" ], "printed_pages": [ "102" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Mean Barometric Pressure", "caption_extra": "(Reduced to freezing-point and sea-level).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Shanghai", "Hongkong", "Foochow", "Chungking", "Chefoo", "Peking" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "30.33", "30.16", "30.26", "30.22", "30.20", "30.37" ], [ "February", "30.28", "30.14", "30.24", "30.12", "30.27", "30.21" ], [ "March", "30.17", "30.06", "30.14", "30.06", "30.17", "30.22" ], [ "April", "30.00", "29.96", "30.00", "29.96", "30.04", "30.05" ], [ "May", "29.87", "29.86", "29.91", "29.81", "29.85", "29.87" ], [ "June", "29.74", "29.76", "29.78", "29.69", "29.67", "29.67" ], [ "July", "29.69", "29.73", "29.73", "29.64", "29.59", "29.66" ], [ "August", "29.73", "29.74", "29.75", "29.72", "29.63", "29.79" ], [ "September", "29.91", "29.84", "29.86", "30.00", "29.82", "29.85" ], [ "October", "30.11", "29.99", "30.02", "30.10", "30.03", "30.14" ], [ "November", "30.24", "30.11", "30.16", "30.19", "30.15", "30.33" ], [ "December", "30.31", "30.19", "30.26", "30.32", "30.17", "30.35" ], [ "Yearly mean", "30.03 in.", "29.96 in.", "30.00 in.", "29.97 in.", "29.96 in.", "30.04 in." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows monthly and yearly mean barometric pressure at six Chinese stations, including Shanghai, reduced to freezing-point and sea-level, illustrating the region's climate as part of the meteorology section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0142_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 141", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n141/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0143", "images": [ "p0143" ], "printed_pages": [ "103" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Rainfall (Monthly Average)", "caption_extra": "Shanghai (1873-1902). Hongkong (1884-1907). in.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Shanghai (1873-1902) (in.)", "Hongkong (1884-1907) (in.)", "Hongkong — Maximum (in.)" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "2.15", "1.41", "" ], [ "February", "2.29", "1.70", "" ], [ "March", "3.21", "2.95", "" ], [ "April", "3.59", "5.66", "" ], [ "May", "3.60", "12.75", "(48.84 max.)" ], [ "June", "6.66", "16.43", "(34.37 max.)" ], [ "July", "5.10", "12.37", "(28-23 max.)" ], [ "August", "5.94", "14.29", "(27.86 max.)" ], [ "September", "4.72", "9.47", "(30.60 max.)" ], [ "October", "3.31", "4.53", "" ], [ "November", "1.85", "1.51", "" ], [ "December", "1.18", "1.06", "" ], [ "Yearly average", "43.60", "84.13", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly average rainfall at Shanghai and Hongkong, with Hongkong's monthly maximum values, giving the climate background for the section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0143_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 142", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n142/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0143", "images": [ "p0143" ], "printed_pages": [ "103" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Mean Temperatures and Humidity", "caption_extra": "Shanghai (34 years.) Hongkong (24 years).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Shanghai — Mean Temp. (°F.)", "Shanghai — Humidity Mean", "Hongkong — Mean Temp (°F.)", "Hongkong — Absolute Maximum (°F.)", "Hongkong — Humidity Mean" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "37.4° F.", "80", "60.0° F.", "79.3° F.", "74" ], [ "February", "39.0", "79", "58.0", "79.1", "76" ], [ "March", "46.2", "79", "62.7", "82.1", "83" ], [ "April", "56.0", "80", "70.2", "88.6", "85" ], [ "May", "64.2", "80", "76.8", "91.5", "83" ], [ "June", "74.8", "84", "80.7", "93.6", "83" ], [ "July", "79.6", "84", "81.8", "94.0", "82" ], [ "August", "79.5", "84", "81.3", "97.0", "83" ], [ "September", "72.3", "84", "80.4", "94.0", "77" ], [ "October", "63.2", "80", "76.3", "93.8", "71" ], [ "November", "52.0", "77", "69.2", "85.6", "65" ], [ "December", "41.6", "76", "62.7", "81.9", "66" ], [ "Yearly mean", "58.8° F.", "80", "76.3° F.", "", "77" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Mean monthly temperatures and humidity for Shanghai and Hongkong, with Hongkong's absolute maximum temperatures, describing the local climate.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0143_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 142", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n142/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0143", "images": [ "p0143" ], "printed_pages": [ "103" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Snow", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Maximum Number of Days" ], "rows": [ [ "November", "1 (six times)" ], [ "December", "4 (1882)" ], [ "January", "8 (1893)" ], [ "February", "5 (three times)" ], [ "March", "5 (twice)" ], [ "April", "1 (1882)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Continued on page 107.)" ], "context": "Shows the maximum number of days of snowfall per month at the Siccawei Observatory in Shanghai, illustrating that snow is rare there.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0143_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 142", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n142/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0144", "images": [ "p0144" ], "printed_pages": [ "104" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Shanghai, 1921.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer — Mean (Inches)", "Temperature — Mean (Degree)", "Daily Range of Temperature — Mean (Degree)", "Degree of Humidity — Mean (Saturation—10)", "Rainfall — Amount (Inches)" ], "rows": [ [ "Year 1921", "30.028", "59°.16", "17°.39", "79.6", "58.33" ], [ "December", "30.310", "44°.64", "16°.76", "76.3", "0.60" ], [ "November", "30.263", "51°.64", "21°.24", "74.2", "1.02" ], [ "October", "30.146", "61°.07", "20°.07", "79.8", "2.06" ], [ "September", "29.936", "71°.28", "15°.43", "83.8", "11.96" ], [ "August", "29.643", "81°.25", "16°.40", "83.4", "11.23" ], [ "July", "29.732", "81°.88", "18°.86", "81.3", "5.96" ], [ "June", "29.712", "70°.34", "13°.55", "87.7", "10.11" ], [ "May", "29.834", "65°.23", "16°.40", "80.3", "5.13" ], [ "April", "30.002", "55°.98", "17°.62", "79.8", "4.92" ], [ "March", "30.158", "46°.62", "17°.21", "74.8", "3.16" ], [ "February", "30.227", "41°.40", "20°.48", "72.7", "1.51" ], [ "January", "30.378", "38°.61", "14°.62", "81.3", "0.67" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The above figures have been furnished for the annual report of the Shanghai Municipal Council by the Director of the Siccawei Observatory." ], "context": "Monthly and annual meteorological figures for Shanghai in 1921 (barometer, temperature, daily range, humidity and rainfall), supplied by the Siccawei Observatory for the Municipal Council's annual report.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0144_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 143", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n143/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0145", "images": [ "p0145" ], "printed_pages": [ "105" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Hankow, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer — Mean (Inches)", "Temperature °F — Maximum", "Temperature °F — Minimum", "Temperature °F — Mean", "Rainfall (Inches)" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "30.378", "60", "15", "37.5", "0.52" ], [ "February", "29.964", "83", "30", "56.5", "1.07" ], [ "March", "30.037", "86", "30", "58", "4.10" ], [ "April", "30.037", "83", "[?]", "60.5", "14.02" ], [ "May", "29.817", "92", "61", "76.5", "7.45" ], [ "June", "29.705", "98", "64", "81", "18.16" ], [ "July", "29.723", "103", "73", "88", "3.02" ], [ "August", "29.683", "103", "67", "85", "5.92" ], [ "September", "30.003", "88.5", "58", "73.25", "7.74" ], [ "October", "29.833", "82", "52", "67", "4.35" ], [ "November", "30.145", "76", "40", "58", "0.50" ], [ "December", "30.205", "65", "34", "49.5", "0.83" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly meteorological figures for Hankow in 1921, giving barometer readings, temperature maxima, minima and means, and rainfall, included as a climate reference for the port.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12", "Unreadable: April / Temperature °F — Minimum (value could be 38 or 33)" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0145_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 144", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n144/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0146", "images": [ "p0146" ], "printed_pages": [ "106" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Hongkong, 1921.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer at (M.S.L.) — Mean Inches", "Temperature F. — Maximum", "Temperature F. — Minimum", "Temperature F. — Mean", "Rainfall — Amount in inches" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "30.21", "75.7", "44.7", "58.8", "0.195" ], [ "February", "30.12", "78.2", "44.0", "59.7", "1.040" ], [ "March", "30.05", "82.3", "45.4", "63.9", "4.505" ], [ "April", "29.98", "84.8", "60.5", "71.9", "2.820" ], [ "May", "29.80", "86.8", "69.8", "77.1", "33.785" ], [ "June", "29.72", "89.2", "72.1", "81.0", "14.750" ], [ "July", "29.79", "90.6", "73.0", "81.6", "11.875" ], [ "August", "29.69", "92.2", "74.1", "82.2", "15.445" ], [ "September", "29.86", "90.6", "70.6", "80.0", "12.100" ], [ "October", "30.06", "85.9", "68.5", "72.3", "0.395" ], [ "November", "30.10", "81.8", "59.4", "69.8", "0.220" ], [ "December", "30.16", "75.9", "54.3", "64.5", "0.220" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly meteorological figures for Hongkong in 1921, giving barometer readings, temperatures and rainfall, presented as a reference record of the colony's climate.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0146_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 145", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n145/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0147", "images": [ "p0147" ], "printed_pages": [ "107" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Annual Variation", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Shanghai", "Hongkong" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "N. 9° W.", "E. 14° N." ], [ "February", "N. 8° W.", "E. 14° N." ], [ "March", "N. 52° E.", "E. 7° N." ], [ "April", "S. 76° E.", "E." ], [ "May", "S. 55° E.", "E. 13° S." ], [ "June", "S. 53° E.", "E. 53° S." ], [ "July", "S. 39° E.", "E. 54° S." ], [ "August", "S. 62° E.", "E. 51° S." ], [ "September", "N. 45° E.", "E. 11° N." ], [ "October", "N. 31° E.", "E. 19° N." ], [ "November", "N. 8° W.", "E. 28° N." ], [ "December", "N. 23° W.", "E. 24° N." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the prevailing wind direction and its angular deviation for each month at Shanghai and Hongkong, giving the annual variation of winds at the two ports.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0147_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 146", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n146/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0147", "images": [ "p0147" ], "printed_pages": [ "107" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Canton, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer Mean (Inches)", "Mean Temperature (F.)", "Average Maximum (F.)", "Average Minimum (F.)", "Rainfall (Inches)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "30.27", "54.0", "63.0", "48.0", "0.54" ], [ "Feb.", "30.16", "59.0", "68.0", "52.0", "1.56" ], [ "March", "30.05", "63.3", "70.2", "57.9", "2.39" ], [ "April", "30.01", "71.3", "78.7", "66.7", "1.45" ], [ "May", "30.21", "77.5", "86.2", "76.3", "16.42" ], [ "June", "29.63", "81.3", "88.2", "75.0", "9.28" ], [ "July", "29.79", "83.1", "90.7", "77.2", "11.18" ], [ "Aug.", "29.69", "84.2", "89.3", "78.4", "7.81" ], [ "Sept.", "29.91", "77.2", "87.4", "73.6", "12.67" ], [ "Oct.", "30.03", "75.6", "85.7", "67.6", "0.20" ], [ "Nov.", "30.16", "66.9", "78.4", "58.8", "0.54" ], [ "Dec.", "30.20", "62.3", "71.4", "55.6", "0.39" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the monthly barometer, temperature, maximum and minimum readings and rainfall recorded at Canton during 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0147_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 146", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n146/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0147", "images": [ "p0147" ], "printed_pages": [ "107" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Yunnan, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer Mean (Inches)", "Mean Temperature (F.)", "Average Maximum (F.)", "Average Minimum (F.)", "Rainfall (Inches)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "29.96", "52.2", "61.2", "47.1", "0.56" ], [ "Feb.", "28.88", "50.0", "57.0", "45.1", "0.23" ], [ "March", "28.84", "56.3", "64.4", "50.9", "0.46" ], [ "April", "28.80", "67.6", "73.9", "61.2", "0.03" ], [ "May", "28.73", "66.6", "72.5", "65.9", "1.46" ], [ "June", "28.69", "69.8", "73.9", "64.9", "1.41" ], [ "July", "28.74", "68.4", "72.5", "65.3", "3.61" ], [ "Aug.", "28.68", "68.9", "73.4", "64.8", "1.81" ], [ "Sept.", "28.76", "64.2", "68.2", "61.0", "3.92" ], [ "Oct.", "28.83", "58.6", "61.9", "55.4", "1.33" ], [ "Nov.", "28.88", "54.3", "59.9", "50.9", "0.50" ], [ "Dec.", "28.81", "52.7", "70.0", "47.3", "0.01" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the monthly barometer, temperature, maximum and minimum readings and rainfall recorded at Yunnan during 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0147_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 146", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n146/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0147", "images": [ "p0147", "p0148" ], "printed_pages": [ "107", "108" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Chungking, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer Mean (Inches)", "Mean Temperature (F.)", "Average Maximum (F.)", "Average Minimum (F.)", "Rainfall (Inches)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "29.79", "47.5", "52.5", "43.0", "0.26" ], [ "Feb.", "29.55", "52.0", "59.4", "46.4", "0.42" ], [ "March", "29.47", "56.1", "64.9", "50.5", "2.04" ], [ "April", "29.27", "68.7", "75.6", "61.3", "4.02" ], [ "May", "29.16", "73.9", "79.3", "69.1", "8.23" ], [ "June", "29.94", "77.7", "83.9", "72.7", "11.16" ], [ "July", "28.77", "84.7", "89.2", "77.5", "8.83" ], [ "Aug.", "29.08", "79.3", "86.0", "75.9", "10.28" ], [ "Sept.", "29.33", "74.3", "74.5", "70.7", "4.45" ], [ "Oct.", "29.47", "64.6", "67.8", "62.8", "3.37" ], [ "Nov.", "29.62", "59.4", "62.6", "55.9", "0.93" ], [ "Dec.", "29.59", "53.6", "56.9", "51.6", "0.93" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the monthly barometer, temperature, maximum and minimum readings and rainfall recorded at Chungking for the first quarter of 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0147_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 146", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n146/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 147", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n147/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0148", "images": [ "p0148" ], "printed_pages": [ "108" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Foochow, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer — Mean (Inches)", "Mean Temperature (F.)", "Average Maximum (F.)", "Average Minimum (F.)", "Rainfall (Inches)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "34.12", "52.7", "57.4", "51.1", "0.55" ], [ "Feb.", "34.09", "52.2", "60.4", "51.4", "1.16" ], [ "March", "34.03", "55.6", "62.4", "54.7", "6.84" ], [ "April", "29.94", "65.9", "73.6", "61.3", "0.91" ], [ "May", "29.93", "71.6", "77.0", "66.4", "9.75" ], [ "June", "29.68", "77.5", "84.8", "76.3", "5.45" ], [ "July", "29.75", "82.9", "91.8", "76.3", "1.04" ], [ "Aug.", "29.61", "82.6", "91.0", "77.4", "13.02" ], [ "Sept.", "29.86", "77.5", "84.6", "72.7", "6.34" ], [ "Oct.", "30.09", "70.0", "76.6", "64.0", "0.19" ], [ "Nov.", "30.01", "62.4", "68.7", "57.2", "2.11" ], [ "Dec.", "30.13", "56.3", "61.3", "52.2", "1.93" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly barometer, temperature, and rainfall readings for Foochow in 1921, given to show the local climate.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0148_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 147", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n147/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0148", "images": [ "p0148" ], "printed_pages": [ "108" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Rainfall", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Inches", "Year", "Inches" ], "rows": [ [ "1892", "21.40", "1907", "16.25" ], [ "1893", "22.44", "1908", "26.30" ], [ "1894", "30.50", "1909", "14.65" ], [ "1895", "14.44", "1910", "17.81" ], [ "1896", "23.57", "1911", "25.71" ], [ "1897", "24.36", "1912", "31.32" ], [ "1898", "15.88", "1913", "15.43" ], [ "1899", "12.42", "1914", "26.57" ], [ "1900", "12.35", "1915", "19.22" ], [ "1901", "23.17", "1916", "21.61" ], [ "1902", "9.99", "1917", "16.32" ], [ "1903", "15.95", "1918", "19.93" ], [ "1904", "23.61", "1919", "20.00" ], [ "1905", "19.48", "1920", "11.06" ], [ "1906", "15.64", "1921", "19.15" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Annual rain and snow-fall at Tientsin over thirty years, with the average of 19.55 inches stated in the text above.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0148_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 147", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n147/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0148", "images": [ "p0148" ], "printed_pages": [ "108" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Temperatures", "caption_extra": "(Fahr.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Max.", "Min.", "Year", "Max.", "Min." ], "rows": [ [ "1902", "113.0", "13.0", "1906", "105.0", "5.0" ], [ "1903", "102.0", "10.0", "1907", "104", "12.0" ], [ "1904", "102.", "8.0", "1908", "104.0", "4.0" ], [ "1905", "102.0", "12.0", "1909", "107.0", "2.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Highest and lowest temperatures recorded at Tientsin in each year of the past twenty years, as stated in the text above.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0148_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 147", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n147/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0149", "images": [ "p0149" ], "printed_pages": [ "109" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "[Annual Values, 1910–1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Value", "Change", "Year", "Value", "Change" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "103.0", "2.0", "1916", "104.0", "−4.0" ], [ "1911", "96.0", "—4.0", "1917", "105.0", "0.0" ], [ "1912", "100.0", "4.0", "1918", "105.0", "7.0" ], [ "1913", "103.0", "2.0", "1919", "107.0", "—4.0" ], [ "1914", "104.0", "2.0", "1920", "108.0", "5.0" ], [ "1915", "100.0", "—4.0", "1921", "102.0", "1.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The top of the page continues a series of yearly figures, with value and change columns for 1910 to 1921, shown as background to the climate section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0149_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 148", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n148/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0149", "images": [ "p0149" ], "printed_pages": [ "109" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Tientsin, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer Mean (Inches)", "Temperature Mean (F.)", "Average Maximum (F.)", "Average Minimum (F.)", "Rain & Snowfall (Inches)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "30.56", "26.1", "36.1", "15.8", "0.26" ], [ "Feb.", "30.25", "29.7", "40.6", "20.8", "—" ], [ "March", "30.15", "38.8", "51.1", "30.0", "0.35" ], [ "April", "29.96", "52.2", "66.7", "45.1", "0.27" ], [ "May", "29.81", "64.4", "74.3", "55.8", "1.30" ], [ "June", "29.73", "72.5", "80.8", "63.7", "3.45" ], [ "July", "29.70", "78.3", "84.6", "72.3", "6.60" ], [ "August", "29.28", "75.9", "82.2", "70.2", "5.74" ], [ "Sept.", "30.02", "69.3", "75.7", "60.4", "1.14" ], [ "Oct.", "30.18", "56.5", "66.4", "47.8", "0.04" ], [ "Nov.", "30.27", "39.0", "48.6", "29.5", "—" ], [ "Dec.", "30.00", "27.7", "38.5", "21.9", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly barometer, temperature, extremes and rainfall or snowfall figures for Tientsin during 1921, illustrating the local climate.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0149_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 148", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n148/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0149", "images": [ "p0149" ], "printed_pages": [ "109" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Peking, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer Mean (Inches)", "Mean Temperature (F.)", "Average Maximum (F.)", "Average Minimum (F.)", "Rainfall (Inches)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "30.26", "27.0", "37.9", "17.4", "0.02" ], [ "Feb.", "30.12", "31.8", "44.3", "21.2", "—" ], [ "March", "30.04", "40.7", "51.5", "30.0", "0.16" ], [ "April", "29.88", "55.8", "66.9", "44.2", "0.02" ], [ "May", "29.69", "67.9", "78.8", "55.6", "1.39" ], [ "June", "29.61", "74.8", "86.4", "63.7", "1.75" ], [ "July", "29.57", "81.5", "90.0", "70.5", "3.89" ], [ "Aug.", "29.60", "75.9", "86.2", "68.5", "2.45" ], [ "Sept.", "29.82", "70.0", "82.6", "59.0", "0.35" ], [ "Oct.", "29.96", "56.5", "68.4", "45.1", "0.04" ], [ "Nov.", "30.07", "39.1", "40.3", "23.9", "—" ], [ "Dec.", "30.09", "29.1", "40.6", "22.1", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly barometer, temperature, extremes and rainfall figures for Peking during 1921, shown for comparison with other northern stations.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0149_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 148", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n148/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0149", "images": [ "p0149" ], "printed_pages": [ "109" ], "chapter": "VI. Climate and Meteorology", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorology of Chefoo, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Barometer Mean (Inches)", "Mean Temperature (F.)", "Average Maximum (F.)", "Average Minimum (F.)", "Rainfall (Inches)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "30.39", "30.4", "35.3", "25.7", "0.29" ], [ "Feb.", "30.30", "34.0", "38.9", "27.3", "0.33" ], [ "March", "30.03", "39.0", "45.0", "33.1", "2.18" ], [ "April", "30.04", "52.3", "61.0", "45.3", "0.42" ], [ "May", "29.77", "62.6", "70.3", "55.1", "3.22" ], [ "June", "29.73", "71.2", "76.6", "62.6", "0.48" ], [ "July", "29.75", "74.5", "81.7", "69.8", "2.18" ], [ "Aug.", "29.75", "77.4", "83.1", "72.7", "6.48" ], [ "Sept.", "30.04", "68.0", "75.9", "64.1", "0.58" ], [ "Oct.", "30.19", "59.4", "66.0", "53.3", "5.80" ], [ "Nov.", "30.27", "45.3", "51.4", "35.6", "1.09" ], [ "Dec.", "30.35", "38.8", "40.6", "28.2", "0.72" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly barometer, temperature, extremes and rainfall figures for Chefoo during 1921, given as a further station record for the region.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Climate and Meteorology", "id": "p0149_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 148", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n148/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0151", "images": [ "p0151" ], "printed_pages": [ "111" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Mining Area Conceded for Metallic Ores (1914-1921)", "caption_extra": "Area in Sq. li*", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Gold", "Silver", "Copper", "Iron", "Tin", "Lead", "Zinc", "Lead & Zinc", "Antimony", "Molybdenum", "Tungsten", "Arsenic", "Manganese", "Lead & Silver" ], "rows": [ [ "Metropolitan district", "6.603", "—", "0.545", "7.443", "—", "4.139", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Chihli", "17.796", "5.381", "6.416", "94.449", "—", "11.404", "—", "—", "—", "—", "5.465", "—", "0.540", "—" ], [ "Fengtien", "16.692", "5.148", "22.078", "41.153", "—", "35.223", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kirin", "21.514", "—", "68.000", "5.000", "—", "1.168", "—", "—", "4.991", "—", "—", "—", "4.852", "5.000" ], [ "Amur", "190.004", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Honan", "—", "—", "3.952", "12.432", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Shantung", "0.349", "—", "2.911", "2.204", "—", "0.199", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kiangsu", "—", "—", "—", "6.592", "—", "0.147", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kiangsi", "0.048", "—", "—", "9.151", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Anhui", "—", "—", "—", "40.439", "—", "1.843", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Chekiang", "—", "—", "—", "4.310", "—", "1.064", "3.094", "2.321", "0.106", "16.891", "—", "—", "0.189", "—" ], [ "Fukien", "1.444", "—", "—", "23.961", "—", "2.120", "0.241", "—", "—", "1.333", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Hupeh", "—", "—", "3.863", "11.773", "—", "1.459", "—", "—", "0.142", "—", "—", "0.653", "1.992", "—" ], [ "Hunan", "—", "—", "—", "0.896", "16.486", "15.244", "0.274", "—", "24.292", "—", "—", "—", "11.011", "—" ], [ "Kwangtung", "—", "0.269", "—", "0.044", "0.278", "0.278", "0.252", "0.513", "2.837", "—", "—", "—", "0.870", "—" ], [ "Kwangsi", "—", "—", "1.479", "—", "2.037", "—", "—", "—", "2.117", "—", "—", "—", "1.925", "—" ], [ "Szechuan", "17.912", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1.559", "—", "—", "0.141", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1.565" ], [ "Yunnan", "0.527", "—", "100.944", "1.946", "8.300", "5.559", "6.283", "—", "3.319", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kansu", "—", "—", "—", "1.575", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Jehol", "0.973", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total (Sq. li*)", "274.116", "10.798", "210.188", "263.368", "27.101", "81.606", "10.144", "2.834", "37.945", "18.224", "5.465", "0.653", "21.379", "6.565" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* A square li is approximately equal to 102.7 acres." ], "context": "The table gives the mining areas conceded for metallic ores in each province and the metropolitan district, 1914-1921, broken down by mineral, with totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 21", "Printed total in row 'Total (Sq. li*)': does not add up in Gold, Lead (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Mines and Minerals", "id": "p0151_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 150", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n150/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0152", "images": [ "p0152" ], "printed_pages": [ "112" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Mining Area Conceded for Non-Metals (1914-1921)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Coal (Sq.li*)", "Asbestos (Sq.li*)", "Baryte (Sq.li*)", "Talc (Sq.li*)", "Sulphur (Sq.li*)", "Apatite (Sq.li*)", "Fluorite (Sq.li*)", "Kaolin & feldspar (Sq.li*)", "Graphite (Sq.li*)", "Magnesite (Sq.li*)", "Pyrite (Sq.li*)", "Mica (Sq.li*)", "Orpiment (Sq.li*)", "Turquois (Sq.li*)", "Gypsum (Sq.li*)" ], "rows": [ [ "Metropolitan dis.", "334.013", "1.921", "0.102", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "0.218", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Chihli", "146.797", "24.279", "—", "—", "3.106", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Fengtien", "194.649", "0.981", "—", "11.016", "—", "—", "11.007", "6.212", "0.222", "30.644", "5.611", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kirin", "273.023", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "5.300", "3.996", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Amur", "6.293", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Honan", "131.600", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Shantung", "717.544", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Shansi", "215.154", "—", "—", "—", "2.851", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kiangsu", "51.035", "—", "—", "—", "—", "5.888", "—", "0.283", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kiangsi", "114.033", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "0.885", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Anhui", "155.460", "—", "—", "—", "0.062", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Chekiang", "27.928", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "3.611", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Fukien", "11.532", "—", "—", "0.032", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Hunan", "6.087", "—", "—", "—", "3.270", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "0.118", "0.048", "1.574" ], [ "Kwangtung", "5.992", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Szechuan", "15.283", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Shensi", "—", "1.000", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Yunnan", "1.238", "—", "—", "—", "0.185", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kansu", "4.234", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Chuan-pien", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Chahar", "10.326", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "0.333", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Jehol", "229.019", "1.994", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1.481", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Sui-yuan", "46.986", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total (Sq.li*)", "2,698.226", "30.175", "0.102", "11.048", "9.474", "5.888", "14.618", "7.380", "5.522", "34.640", "7.341", "2.032", "0.118", "0.048", "1.574" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* A square li is approximately equal to 102.7 acres." ], "context": "The table shows the mining area in square li conceded for non-metal minerals in each province, 1914-1921, with a provincial total row, as part of the chapter on mines and minerals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 24", "Printed total in row 'Total (Sq.li*)': does not add up in Pyrite (Sq.li*) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Mines and Minerals", "id": "p0152_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 151", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n151/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0153", "images": [ "p0153" ], "printed_pages": [ "113" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Coal Reserves of China by Province]", "caption_extra": "(in millions of tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Nature", "Reserve (in millions of tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "Chihli, including the metropolitan districts", "Anthracite", "762" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "1,608" ], [ "Mukden", "Anthracite", "35" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "950" ], [ "Jehol", "Anthracite", "80" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "850" ], [ "Chahar and Suiyuan", "Anthracite", "150" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "310" ], [ "Shansi", "Anthracite", "2,370" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "3,460" ], [ "Honan", "Anthracite", "[?]" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "380" ], [ "Shantung", "Anthracite", "30" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "655" ], [ "Anhui", "Anthracite", "70" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "135" ], [ "Kiangsi", "Anthracite", "110" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "705" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Bituminous", "190" ], [ "Chekiang", "Anthracite", "50" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "70" ], [ "Hupeh", "Anthracite", "70" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "60" ], [ "Hunan", "Anthracite", "1,000" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "600" ], [ "Szechuan", "Anthracite", "200" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "1,300" ], [ "Shensi", "Bituminous", "1,000" ], [ "Kansu", "Anthracite", "100" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "900" ], [ "Amur", "Bituminous", "160" ], [ "Kirin", "Bituminous", "160" ], [ "Yunnan", "Bituminous and lignite", "1,200" ], [ "Kweichow", "Bituminous", "1,300" ], [ "Fukien", "Anthracite", "150" ], [ "Kwangsi", "Bituminous", "500" ], [ "Kwangtung", "Anthracite", "200" ], [ "", "Bituminous", "100" ] ] }, { "label": "Totals", "columns": [ "Item", "Reserve (in millions of tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "Total of all provinces Anthracite", "6,252" ], [ "Bituminous and lignite", "17,183" ], [ "Grand total (tons)", "23,435,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the Geological Survey's estimates of China's coal reserves by province and by nature of coal, reproduced from the 1921 Year Book as the most reliable figures available.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 38", "Rows: 3 (part Totals)", "Printed total in row 'Grand total (tons)': does not add up in Reserve (in millions of tons) (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Honan — Anthracite — Reserve (in millions of tons)" ], "chapter_raw": "Coal Reserves", "id": "p0153_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 152", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n152/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0154", "images": [ "p0154" ], "printed_pages": [ "114" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Analysis of Principal Coals Produced in China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Coal basin", "Principal mining Company", "Estimated reserve in million tons", "Moisture", "Vol. matter", "Ash", "Sulphur", "Coke", "Nearest sea port or river port" ], "rows": [ [ "Kaiping", "Kailan mining adm.", "400", "0.68", "21.03", "10.52", "0.96", "Caking", "C. W. T., Tientsin" ], [ "Lincheng", "Lincheng mining adm.", "300", "1.12", "30.73", "11.60", "1.27", "\"", "Hankow,\"" ], [ "Chinghsing", "Chinghsing mining adm.", "300", "0.89", "27.97", "9.64", "1 45", "\"", "\"" ], [ "Fushun", "Fushun coal mine", "600", "7.24", "38 68", "5.68", "1.42", "Non caking", "Dairen, Yinkow" ], [ "Penchihu", "Penchihu mining Co.", "190", "0.68", "24.63", "13.70", "1.68", "Caking", "\" Antung" ], [ "Tzuchuan", "Tzuchuan coal mine", "300", "0.97", "13.75", "7.31", "1.19", "\"", "Tsingtao" ], [ "Ihsien", "Chunghsing mining Co.", "110", "0.10", "26.80", "9.82", "0.50", "\"", "Pukow" ], [ "Anyang", "Liuhokou mining Co.", "115", "1.33", "13.35", "13.35", "1.06", "\"", "Hankow, Tientsin" ], [ "Hsiuwu", "Fuchung corporation", "700", "2.90", "6.05", "9.88", "0.41", "Non caking", "\"" ], [ "Pinghsiang", "Pinghsiang mining Co.", "200", "1.35", "23.72", "13.92", "0.45", "Caking", "Hankow" ], [ "Tatung", "Several companies", "1,100", "3.78", "25.51", "6.20", "...", "Non caking", "Tientsin" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table shows the analysis of the principal coals actually produced, listing each coal basin, its mining company, estimated reserves, and chemical properties with nearest port.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Analysis of Coals", "id": "p0154_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 153", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n153/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0155", "images": [ "p0155" ], "printed_pages": [ "115" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of Production 1916-1921 of the Principal Coal Mines", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Mine", "Quality of coal", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Chihli", "*Kailan (開灤) min. ad.", "Bituminous", "2,844,610", "3,176,469", "3,262,657", "3,762,763", "4,416,010", "4,320,274" ], [ ",,", "Lincheng (臨城) min. ad.", ",,", "100,508", "77,351", "119,434", "181,619", "265,045", "279,851" ], [ ",,", "Chinghsing (井陘) min. ad.", ",,", "482,069", "435,009", "642,024", "578,229", "418,619", "577,991" ], [ ",,", "Chengfeng (正豐) Co.", ",,", "41,700", "50,000‡", "74,807", "68,447", "82,974", "29,250" ], [ ",,", "Liukiang (柳江) Co.", "Anthracite", "14,957", "25,000‡", "58,273", "71,268", "94,492", "100,752" ], [ ",,", "Chimingshan (鷄鳴山) mine", "Semi-bituminous", "52,385", "55,000‡", "67,603", "53,640", "63,894", "24,391" ], [ ",,", "†Mentoukou (門頭溝) small mine", "Anthracite", "285,382", "255,430", "153,870", "152,000‡", "150,000‡", "150,000‡" ], [ ",,", "†Toli (坨里) & Choukoutien (周口店) small mine", "Anthracite", "343,377", "471,545", "510,389", "550,000‡", "550,000‡", "550,000‡" ], [ ",,", "Yenli (怡立) Co.", "Bituminous", "33,667", "35,000‡", "39,016", "38,193", "24,658", "24,748" ], [ ",,", "Chungho (中和) Co.", ",,", "4,788", "5,000‡", "5,000‡", "5,000‡", "5,000", "5,000‡" ], [ ",,", "Total anthracite", "", "696,101", "706,975", "790,135", "826,908", "858,386", "825,143" ], [ ",,", "Total bituminous", "", "3,507,382", "3,778,829", "4,142,838", "4,634,251", "5,212,306", "5,237,114" ], [ ",,", "Combined Total", "", "4,203,483", "4,485,804", "4,932,973", "5,461,159", "6,070,692", "6,062,257" ], [ "Mukden", "*Fushun (撫順) mine", "Bituminous", "2,146,055", "2,411,445", "2,556,948", "2,863,134", "3,064,958", "2,955,426" ], [ ",,", "*Talien (塔連) mine", ",,", "?", "?", "50,000‡", "51,000", "49,067", "50,000‡" ], [ ",,", "*Piaoerhtung (瓢爾屯) mine", ",,", "?", "?", "80,000‡", "85,000", "70,465", "75,000‡" ], [ ",,", "*Penchihu (本溪湖) Co.", "Anthracite", "322,625", "438,009", "363,720", "393,782", "409,752", "314,674" ], [ ",,", "*Niusingtai (牛心台) Co.", ",,", "50,000", "50,000‡", "50,000‡", "46,000", "65,244", "50,000‡" ], [ ",,", "Tienlien (大利) Co.", ",,", "75,000", "80,000‡", "126,500", "118,000", "—", "—" ], [ ",,", "*Chinghsi (錦西) Co.", ",,", "25,000", "20,000‡", "17,009", "22,849", "13,836", "20,598" ], [ "Mukden", "Total anthracite", "", "100,000", "100,000", "143,509", "140,849", "13,836", "20,598" ], [ ",,", "Total bituminous", "", "2,518,680", "2,899,454", "3,100,668", "3,438,916", "3,659,484", "3,449,100" ], [ ",,", "Combined Total", "", "2,618,680", "2,999,454", "3,224,167", "3,579,765", "3,673,320", "3,469,698" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Controlled entirely or partially by foreign capital. † Railway transport ‡ Estimated." ], "context": "The table gives annual coal output from the principal Chihli and Mukden mines, with anthracite, bituminous and combined totals, for 1916 to 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 23" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics of Coal Production", "id": "p0155_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 154", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n154/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0156", "images": [ "p0156" ], "printed_pages": [ "116" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of Production, 1916-1921 of Principal Coal Mines.—(Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Mine", "Quality of coal", "1916", "1917", "191.", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Amur", "*Zolainor (札蔡諾爾) mine", "Lignite", "232,412", "205,202", "191,010", "200,000‡", "200,000‡", "200,000‡" ], [ "Honan", "*Peking Syndicate Chungyuan (中原) Co.", "Anthracite", "449,242", "506,087", "627,927", "494,742", "561,834", "648,161" ], [ ",,", "Liuhukou (六河溝) Co.", ",,", "416,627", "340,385", "431,635", "832,762", "734,895", "245,290" ], [ ",,", ",,", "Bituminous", "154,334", "121,823", "118,490", "188,112", "232,618", "250,000‡" ], [ ",,", "Total anthracite", "", "864,869", "846,472", "1,059,562", "1,327,504", "1,296,726", "893,451" ], [ ",,", "Total bituminous", "", "154,334", "121,823", "118,490", "188,122", "232,618", "250,000" ], [ ",,", "Combined Total", "", "1,020,204", "968,295", "1,178,052", "1,515,616", "1,529,347", "1,143,451" ], [ "Shansi", "Paochin (保晉) Co.", "Anthracite", "130,000‡", "135,000‡", "135,522", "146,341", "185,560", "209,735" ], [ ",,", "†Tatung (大同) mines", "Bituminous", "13,135", "23,038", "17,773", "55,000‡", "80,000‡", "100,000‡" ], [ ",,", "Combined Total", "", "143,135", "158,038", "143,295", "201,341", "265,560", "309,735" ], [ "Shantung", "Chungshsing (中興) Co.", "Bituminous", "349,399", "428,064", "518,593", "566,018", "683,112", "659,764" ], [ ",,", "*Fangtze (坊子) mine", ",,", "—", "—", "39,394", "71,817", "130,000", "139,309" ], [ ",,", "*Tzuchuan (淄川) mine", ",,", "458,437", "457,544", "405,440", "446,894", "504,250", "513,003" ], [ ",,", "Poshan (博山) mines", ",,", "250,000‡", "300,000‡", "300,000‡", "300,000‡", "350,000‡", "400,000‡" ], [ ",,", "Huafung (華豐) Co.", ",,", "35,000‡", "35,000‡", "35,692", "29,400", "32,448", "37,761" ], [ ",,", "Total bituminous", "", "1,092,836", "1,220,608", "1,299,119", "1,414,129", "1,699,810", "1,749,937" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Chiawang (賈汪) Co.", "Bituminous", "60,000‡", "81,743", "77,529", "143,093", "140,000‡", "177,456" ], [ "Anhui", "Puyih (普盒) Co.", "Anthracite", "30,000‡", "40,000‡", "50,000", "11,000", "13,000", "15,000‡" ], [ ",,", "Changkeng (長庚) Co.", ",,", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "2,431", "1,845", "—" ], [ ",,", "Total anthracite", "", "30,000", "40,000", "90,000", "13,431", "14,845", "15,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Controlled entirely or partially by foreign capital.", "† Railway transport.", "‡ Estimated." ], "context": "The table gives annual coal output of the principal mines by province, quality of coal and mine, for 1916 to 1921, and continues on the next page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 20", "Unreadable: Anhui / Changkeng (長庚) Co. / 1916", "Unreadable: Anhui / Changkeng (長庚) Co. / 1917", "Unreadable: Anhui / Changkeng (長庚) Co. / 191. (1918)" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics of Coal Production", "id": "p0156_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 155", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n155/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0157", "images": [ "p0157" ], "printed_pages": [ "117" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of Production, 1916-1921 of Principal Coal Mines.—(Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Mine", "Quality of coal", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsi", "Pinghsiang (萍鄉) mine", "Bituminous", "992,494", "946,080", "694,433", "794,999", "790,168", "700,000‡" ], [ ",,", "Changming (昌明) Co.", ",,", "?", "?", "3,472", "4,811", "4,635", "2,277" ], [ ",,", "Fuan (阜安) Co.", ",,", "?", "?", "2,537", "4,367", "3,020", "1,075" ], [ ",,", "Yukan (餘干) mine", ",,", "40,000‡", "40,000‡", "20,000‡", "?", "?", "?" ], [ ",,", "Total bituminous", "", "1,032,494", "986,080", "720,442", "804,177", "797,841", "703,252" ], [ "Hupeh", "Tanshanwan (炭山灣) mine", "Anthracite", "70,000‡", "60,000‡", "52,783", "52,305", "19,215", "18,000" ], [ "Chekiang", "Changhsing (長興) Co.", "Bituminous", "?", "?", "?", "2,431", "1,845", "26,909" ], [ "Total of all modern mines", "Anthracite", "", "1,180,436", "1,888,447", "2,271,511", "2,507,338", "2,388,571", "1,981,927" ], [ "Total of all modern mines", "Bituminous", "", "8,394,894", "9,111,575", "9,570,856", "10,680,109", "11,773,904", "11,694,463" ], [ "Total of all modern mines", "Lignite", "", "232,412", "205,202", "191,010", "200,000", "200,000", "200,000" ], [ "Total of all modern mines", "Total", "", "9,817,780", "11,205,224", "12,033,367", "13,387,437", "14,343,260", "13,876,375" ], [ "Estimated output of native small mines", "", "", "6,000,000", "6,000,000", "6,000,000", "6,000,000", "6,000,000", "6,000,000" ], [ "Total coal output of China", "", "", "15,817,780", "17,205,224", "18,033,367", "19,387,437", "20,343,260", "19,876,375" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Controlled entirely or partially by foreign capital.", "† Railway transport.", "‡ Estimated." ], "context": "The table lists output of principal coal mines and total national coal production in China for 1916 to 1921, by province, mine and coal quality.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13", "Printed total in row 'Total of all modern mines': does not add up in 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921 (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total of all modern mines': does not add up in 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921 (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total coal output of China': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics of Coal Production", "id": "p0157_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 156", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n156/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0158", "images": [ "p0158" ], "printed_pages": [ "118" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of Foreign and Sino-Foreign Mines, 1916 and 1920]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1916", "1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Output of foreign or sino-foreign mines", "7,993,010 tons", "9,485,416" ], [ "Percentage of total modern mines", "81%", "66%" ], [ "Percentage of total output of China", "50%", "46%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the output of foreign and sino-foreign coal mines in 1916 and 1920, and their share of modern mines and of China's total output, to illustrate the growth of modern Chinese mining.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics of Coal Production", "id": "p0158_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 157", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n157/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0158", "images": [ "p0158" ], "printed_pages": [ "118" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Capital and Capacity of Principal Coal Mines by Nationality, Original Arrangement]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "Chinese", "British", "Japanese", "German", "Belgian" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital (dollars)", "46,950,000", "22,000,000", "24,500,000", "6,350,000", "600,000" ], [ "Capacity of production (tons)", "6,330,000", "2,800,000", "3,415,000", "940,000", "150,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Classifies the capital and coal production capacity of the principal mines by nationality of ownership before the German and Belgian mines were transferred to Chinese control.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics of Coal Production", "id": "p0158_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 157", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n157/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0158", "images": [ "p0158" ], "printed_pages": [ "118" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Capital and Capacity of Principal Coal Mines by Nationality, Rearranged]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "Chinese", "British", "Japanese", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital (dollars)", "50,900,000", "22,000,000", "27,500,000", "97,400,000" ], [ "Capacity of production (tons)", "7,100,000", "2,800,000", "3,735,000", "13,595,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Re-tabulates the mine capital and capacity after the Lincheng and Chinghsing mines returned to Chinese hands and the former German mines were handed to a Sino-Japanese company.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics of Coal Production", "id": "p0158_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 157", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n157/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0159", "images": [ "p0159" ], "printed_pages": [ "119" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Capitalization of principal Coal Mines", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Mine", "Nationality", "Capital ($)", "Date of establishment" ], "rows": [ [ "Chihli", "Lanchow Co.", "Chinese", "10,000,000", "Amalgamated in 1912" ], [ ",,", "Chinese Engineering and Mining Co.", "British", "10,000,000", "" ], [ ",,", "Liukiang Co.", "Chinese", "720,000", "1918" ], [ ",,", "Chimingshan mine", "Chinese", "[?]", "" ], [ ",,", "Chinghsing Mining administration", "Formerly sino-German now Chinese", "700,000", "1908" ], [ ",,", "Chengfeng", "Chinese", "200,000", "1909" ], [ ",,", "Lingcheng Mining administration", "Formerly sino-Belgian now Chinese", "1,200,000", "1906" ], [ "Mukden", "Chung ho Co.", "Chinese", "240,000", "1913" ], [ ",,", "Yenli Co.", "Chinese", "3,000,000", "1920" ], [ ",,", "Penchihu Co.", "Sino-Japanese", "5,000,000", "1910" ], [ ",,", "Chinghsi Co.", "Sino-Japanese", "4,000,000", "1919" ], [ ",,", "Fushun", "Japanese", "11,000,000", "1909" ], [ "Honan", "Peking Syndicate", "British", "12,000,000", "1905" ], [ ",,", "Chungyuan Co.", "Chinese", "3,200,000", "1915" ], [ ",,", "Liuhokou Co.", "Chinese", "480,000", "1903" ], [ "Shansi", "Paochin Co.", "Chinese", "2,860,000", "1906" ], [ ",,", "Chunghsing Co.", "Chinese", "3,600,000", "1890" ], [ "Shantung", "Fangtzu, Tzuchuan", "Formerly German then Japanese now sino-Japanese", "6,000,000", "1909" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Chiawang Co.", "Chinese", "2,000,000", "1908" ], [ "Kiangsi", "Pingshiang mine", "Chinese", "12,000,000", "1898" ], [ "Chekiang", "Changhsing Co.", "Chinese", "2,000,000", "1914" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Fuchung corporation capital 1,000,000" ], "context": "The table lists principal Chinese coal mines by province, showing each mine's nationality, capital and date of establishment, as part of the section on coal mine capitalization.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 21", "Unreadable: Chimingshan mine / Capital ($): the printed figure is partly illegible (reads as 1,000,0 .0)" ], "chapter_raw": "Capitalization of Coal Mines", "id": "p0159_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 158", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n158/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0160", "images": [ "p0160" ], "printed_pages": [ "120" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Net Profits", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Company", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919", "1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Kailan Min. Adm.", "$3,177,539", "$3,791,987", "$6,211,569", "$5,995,735", "$8,917,656" ], [ "Chung-yuan Co.", "$407,452", "$495,810", "$679,669", "$320,224", "$682,700" ], [ "Paochin", "—", "$90,000", "$90,363", "$119,007", "—" ], [ "Chiawang", "—", "$120,000", "$144,000", "$180,000", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows rising net profits of several coal mining companies from 1916 to 1920, offered as examples of the substantial profits that encouraged rapid growth of the coal market.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Varieties of Coal", "id": "p0160_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 159", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n159/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0161", "images": [ "p0161" ], "printed_pages": [ "121" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Iron Ore Reserves of China by Province]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Ore Reserve — Tons", "Ore Reserve — Unit mark", "Iron Contained — Tons", "Iron Contained — Unit mark" ], "rows": [ [ "Chihli", "91,479,000", "tons.", "45,434,000", "tons." ], [ "Mukden", "337,580,000", ",,", "105,205,000", ",," ], [ "Shantung", "29,920,000", ",,", "14,138,000", ",," ], [ "Honan", "3,400,000", ",,", "1,640,000", ",," ], [ "Anhui", "50,000,000", ",,", "25,000,000", ",," ], [ "Kiangsi", "18,060,000", ",,", "8,671,000", ",," ], [ "Hupeh", "52,660,000", ",,", "29,780,000", ",," ], [ "Kiangsu", "35,000,000", ",,", "17,500,000", ",," ], [ "Fukien", "7,500,000", ",,", "3,650,000", ",," ], [ "Chekiang", "2,300,000", ",,", "1,050,000", ",," ], [ "Total", "677,899,000", "tons.", "252,068,000", "tons." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the reserves of iron ore found by the Geological Survey in each province, with the iron content, to show how limited China's iron resources are.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Ore Reserve — Tons (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Coal and Iron", "id": "p0161_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 160", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n160/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0162", "images": [ "p0162" ], "printed_pages": [ "122" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Production of Iron Ore", "caption_extra": "Tons", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Co. or Mine", "Nationality", "1906", "1907", "1908", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Hupeh", "Hanyehping", "Chinese", "642,578", "633,866", "628,879", "686,888", "824,491", "800,000" ], [ "\"", "Hsiang-pi-shan", "\"", "—", "—", "—", "—", "45,667", "161,575" ], [ "Anhui", "Paohsing", "\"", "87,160", "68,000", "97,000", "41,290", "44,389", "54,565" ], [ "\"", "Yu-fan", "\"", "?", "90,270", "24,321", "114,461", "81,810", "160,720" ], [ "Shantung", "Ching-ling-cheng", "Japanese", "—", "—", "—", "119,799", "124,165", "67,402" ], [ "Mukden", "Penchihu", "Sino-Japanese", "71,353", "98,146", "89,251", "106,406", "105,239", "67,435" ], [ "\"", "Anshan", "Sino-Japanese", "", "", "", "176,000", "136,000", "?" ], [ "Total", "", "", "801,091", "890,282", "839,451", "1,068,844", "1,361,761", "1,311,697" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the annual output of iron ore in tons for each mine, province and nationality over the six years from 1906 to 1921, with totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 1919 (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Production of Iron Ore", "id": "p0162_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 161", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n161/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0163", "images": [ "p0163" ], "printed_pages": [ "123" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Pig Iron Production of the Hanyang Ironworks, 1916-1919]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Pig iron production (tons)", "149,930", "149,665", "139,152", "166,047" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text on the Hanyang ironworks of the Hanyehping Company gives its annual pig iron output in tons for 1916 to 1919, to show the scale of production.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Production of Iron and Steel", "id": "p0163_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 162", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n162/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0163", "images": [ "p0163" ], "printed_pages": [ "123" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Steel Production at Hanyang, 1912-1919]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "1912", "1913", "1914", "1915", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Steel production (tons)", "2,321", "42,635", "51,253", "48,369", "46,045", "42,653", "26,996", "4,851" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text states that Hanyang is China's only steelworks in actual production, and gives its annual steel output in tons from the first year of the Republic onward.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Production of Iron and Steel", "id": "p0163_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 162", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n162/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0164", "images": [ "p0164" ], "printed_pages": [ "124" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Regulus Output of China, 1916-1920]", "caption_extra": "(Unit: tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919", "1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Regulus output", "10,637", "15,129", "15,985", "7,003", "8,905" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows China's total antimony regulus output for each year from 1916 to 1920, introduced as the total output of the period.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Iron—antimony—tin", "id": "p0164_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 163", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n163/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0164", "images": [ "p0164" ], "printed_pages": [ "124" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Crude Antimony Export, 1916-1920]", "caption_extra": "(Unit: tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919", "1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Crude antimony export", "11,878", "19,982", "1,691", "2,118", "4,520" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the yearly export of crude antimony from 1916 to 1920, the net export figure after regulus smelting needs, illustrating how peace affected the antimony industry.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Iron—antimony—tin", "id": "p0164_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 163", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n163/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0165", "images": [ "p0165" ], "printed_pages": [ "125" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tin Export from Mengtze and Total Output of Kokiu, 1916–1920]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919", "1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Export from Mengtze (output of Kokiu)", "6,918", "11,138", "7,840", "8,395", "10,955" ], [ "Total export (total output in tons)", "7,712", "11,904", "8,801", "8,812", "11,535" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Export figures from Mengtze are given as a proxy for production of particular mines, since nearly all Kokiu output is exported.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2", "Printed total in row 'Total export (total output in tons)': does not add up in 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1920 (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Tin—gold—copper", "id": "p0165_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 164", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n164/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0165", "images": [ "p0165" ], "printed_pages": [ "125" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kokiu Tin Co.'s Output, 1918–1920]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1918", "1919", "1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Kokiu Tin Co.'s output", "723", "940", "1992" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Kokiu Tin Mining and Smelting Co.'s production is only a small fraction of Kokiu's total, so its exact output is given separately.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Tin—gold—copper", "id": "p0165_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 164", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n164/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0165", "images": [ "p0165" ], "printed_pages": [ "125" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Gold Production of Principal Mines in North Manchuria, 1918–1920", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mine", "1918", "1919", "1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Yuching (Amur)", "10,601", "3,554", "3,057" ], [ "Kwantu (Amur)", "16,000", "4,500", "4,100" ], [ "Kumar (Amur)", "9,001", "3,881", "1,056" ], [ "Sansing (Kirin)", "531", "275", "142" ], [ "Total (taels)", "36,133", "12,200", "8,355" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "North Manchuria is the biggest gold producer, and this table lists the annual output in taels of its principal mines for 1918 to 1920.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5", "Printed total in row 'Total (taels)': does not add up in 1919 (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Tin—gold—copper", "id": "p0165_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 164", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n164/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0166", "images": [ "p0166" ], "printed_pages": [ "126" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Copper Output of Tenghsien Copper Mining Administration, 1918–1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "1918", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Copper (tons)", "68", "43", "43", "34 tons" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the declining copper output of the Tenghsien mine in Szechuan, which the text attributes to unsettled political conditions in the province.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Copper—lead, Zinc, and Silver", "id": "p0166_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 165", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n165/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0166", "images": [ "p0166" ], "printed_pages": [ "126" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Copper Ore Production of T'ienpaoshan Mine, 1918–1920]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "1918", "1919", "1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Copper Ore (tons)", "11,275", "9,089", "10,158" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the ore output of the T'ienpaoshan mine in Yenchi district, Kirin, worked by a Sino-Japanese company, with an ore content averaging about 2 per cent.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Copper—lead, Zinc, and Silver", "id": "p0166_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 165", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n165/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0166", "images": [ "p0166" ], "printed_pages": [ "126" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Concentrated Ore at Shuik'oushan Mine, 1912–1916]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Zinc Ore.", "Lead Ore.", "Sulphur." ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "9,144", "2,987", "339" ], [ "1913", "10,319", "3,146", "182" ], [ "1914", "11,454", "5,777", "50" ], [ "1915", "26,722", "10,668", "8" ], [ "1916", "28,104", "9,684", "77 tons." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the yearly production of concentrated zinc ore, lead ore and sulphur at the Provincially controlled Shuik'oushan mine in Ch'angning, Hunan, since 1912.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Copper—lead, Zinc, and Silver", "id": "p0166_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 165", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n165/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0167", "images": [ "p0167", "p0168" ], "printed_pages": [ "127", "128" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mercury Export Statistics, 1918–1920]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "1918", "1919", "1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Export (in tons)", "348", "159", "95" ], [ "Concentrate Ore (in tons)", "10,280", "6,000", "4,156" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Placed after the discussion of mercury production, this small table gives annual mercury export tonnages for 1918 to 1920 to illustrate the varying output.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "LEAD, &c.—MERCURY—TUNGSTEN, &c", "id": "p0167_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 166", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n166/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 167", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n167/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0168", "images": [ "p0168", "p0169", "p0170" ], "printed_pages": [ "128", "129", "130" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Manganese Ore by the Yusheng Company in Hunan, 1918–1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "1918", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Manganese Ore (tons)", "19,595", "3,487", "7,523", "11,135" ], [ "Oil output (catties)", "330.000", "230,000", "190,000", "85,000" ], [ "Manufactured asbestos (catties)", "116,803", "118,113", "64,849", "213,381" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the yearly output of manganese ore from the Yusheng company's mines in Hunan, illustrating how production fell and recovered after the war.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "TUNGSTEN, &c.—PETROLEUM", "id": "p0168_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 167", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n167/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 168", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n168/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 169", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n169/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0170", "images": [ "p0170" ], "printed_pages": [ "130" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mining Laws and Regulations Promulgated 1914–1920]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Name", "Date", "Promulgated by", "No. of Art." ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Mines Law", "11 Mar. 1914", "Presidential Mandate", "111" ], [ "2.", "Detailed Regulations for the Administration of Mines Law", "31 Mar. 1914", ",,", "86" ], [ "3.", "Law governing the Registration of Mining Enterprises", "3 May 1914", ",,", "49" ], [ "4.", "Appendix to the above", "6 ,, 1914", "Order of Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce", "30" ], [ "5.", "Forms of application for Mining Enterprises", "11 ,, 1914", ",,", "20" ], [ "6.", "Short Regulations for the Collection of Mining Tax modified", "23 July 1914 — modified 14 ,, 1920", "Joint Order by the Ministries of Agri. & Commerce & Finance sanctioned by the President", "11" ], [ "7.", "Regulations governing the Qualifications of Mining Merchants", "24 May 1915", "Ministerial order sanctioned by the President", "7" ], [ "8.", "Temporary Regulations governing Small Mines", "11 July 1915", ",,", "8" ], [ "9.", "Regulations governing the Organization of Mining Police", "9 Apr. 1918", "Presidential Mandate", "19" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the principal mining legislation and administrative regulations promulgated in China from 1914 to 1918, with dates, promulgating authority and number of articles.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Non-metals—legislation", "id": "p0170_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 169", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n169/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0171", "images": [ "p0171" ], "printed_pages": [ "131" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mining Regulations Promulgated in China, 1919–1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Name", "Date", "Promulgated by", "Page" ], "rows": [ [ "10.", "Regulations governing the Option of paying a single tax instead of Likin", "8 June 1919", "Order of the Ministry of Finance sanctioned by the President", "14" ], [ "", "In addition we have the following special regulations:", "", "", "" ], [ "11.", "Principles governing the Nationalization of Petroleum", "10 Apr. 1914", "Memorandum of the Oil Bureau sanctioned by the President", "2" ], [ "12.", "Temporary Regulations governing the Iron Mining Concessions", "27 Nov. 1915", "Memorandum by the Ministry of Agri. & Com. sanctioned by the President", "6" ], [ "", "The same modified", "11 Aug. 1916", "Decision of the Cabinet", "6" ], [ "13.", "Regulations governing the duties of the Supervisor General of the Iron Mining Companies", "8 Feb. 1918", "Ministerial Order", "13" ], [ "14.", "Temporary regulations governing the mining claims in Mongolian land", "24 Dec. 1921", "Ministerial Order", "14" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This list gives the mining regulations and special mining rules issued in China, with their dates, promulgating authorities and page references in the Year Book.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Mining Legislation", "id": "p0171_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 170", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n170/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0171", "images": [ "p0171" ], "printed_pages": [ "131" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Regulations Applicable Only to Special Areas", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Name", "Date", "Promulgated by", "No. of Art." ], "rows": [ [ "15.", "Special regulations for the Gold Mines in Heilungkiang", "25 Apr. 1915", "Joint memorandum by the Ministries of Agri. & Com. & Finance sanctioned by the President", "47" ], [ "16.", "Temporary regulations governing the small mines in Kirin", "14 Aug. 1918", "Memorandum by the Kirin Commissioner of Finance sanctioned by the Ministry of Agr. & Commerce", "9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text names the two regulations that apply only to special areas, listing each one's name, date, promulgating body and number of articles.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Mining Legislation", "id": "p0171_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 170", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n170/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0175", "images": [ "p0175" ], "printed_pages": [ "135" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of Fushun Collieries, April 1910–March 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Output (tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "Output . April, 1910—March, 1911", "899.482" ], [ ",, ,, 1911—March, 1912", "1.324.199" ], [ ",, ,, 1912—March, 1913", "1.471.000" ], [ ",, ,, 1913—March, 1914", "2.179.000" ], [ ",, ,, 1914—March, 1915", "2.149.000" ], [ ",, ,, 1915—March, 1916", "2.162.000" ], [ ",, ,, 1916—March, 1917", "2.044.000" ], [ ",, ,, 1917—March, 1918", "2.311.000" ], [ ",, ,, 1918—March, 1919", "2.521.000" ], [ ",, ,, 1919—March, 1920", "2.928.000" ], [ ",, ,, 1920—March, 1921", "3,130.000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Head Office.—South Manchuria Railway Company (Mining Section), Dairen. Depots at Dairen, Port Arthur, Newchwang and Tientsin." ], "context": "The table gives the annual coal output of the Fushun Collieries in Manchuria, year by year from April 1910 to March 1921, showing growth in production.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Manchurian Mines", "id": "p0175_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 174", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n174/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0176", "images": [ "p0176" ], "printed_pages": [ "136" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "Output of the Fangtze Group.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Lump — 1918", "Lump — 1919", "Bulk — 1918", "Bulk — 1919", "Total (Tons) — 1918", "Total (Tons) — 1919", "Mixed — 1920", "Mixed — 1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Fangtze West", "3,055", "", "2,161", "138", "37,381", "68,824", "67,977", "101,628" ], [ "Fangtze East", "—", "—", "1,773", "1,352", "1,773", "1,873", "[?]", "53,835" ], [ "Fangtze South", "—", "—", "190", "1,120", "190", "1,120", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "3,055", "—", "4,124", "2,605", "39,394", "71,817", "113,347", "115,513" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the output of the three Fangtze mines (West, East, South) by lump, bulk, total and mixed coal for 1918 to 1921, as the Japanese expanded the group.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Bulk — 1919, Total (Tons) — 1918, Mixed — 1920, Mixed — 1921 (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Mixed — 1920, Fangtze East row: printed figure degraded" ], "chapter_raw": "Shantung Mines", "id": "p0176_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 175", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n175/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0176", "images": [ "p0176" ], "printed_pages": [ "136" ], "chapter": "VII. Mines and Minerals", "table_no": null, "title": "[Hungshan Mines Output by Year]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Lump", "Washed", "Mixed", "Dust", "Other", "Total." ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "68,260", "83,299", "56,457", "202,391", "47,530", "458,437" ], [ "1917", "74,145", "81,210", "59,035", "203,828", "39,326", "457,544" ], [ "1918", "59,440", "70,050", "48,076", "199,620", "28,254", "405,440" ], [ "1919", "76,051", "66,764", "52,513", "230,101", "21,465", "446,894" ], [ "1920", "101,300", "65,545", "20,447", "274,311", "33,990", "495,583" ], [ "1921", "75,694", "106,515", "53,718", "262,498", "52,864", "551,289" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The total output under Japanese management, up to the end of 1921 was 2,815,152 tons." ], "context": "Gives the yearly output of Hungshan mine in the Tzuchuan field from 1916 to 1921, broken down by coal grade, showing the wartime disruption and later recovery.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Shantung Mines", "id": "p0176_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 175", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n175/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0177", "images": [ "p0177" ], "printed_pages": [ "137" ], "chapter": "VIII. People and Language", "table_no": null, "title": "Table of Races in China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Group", "Race or Tribe", "Habitat" ], "rows": [ [ "Sharra or Eastern Mongolians", "Khalka: Tushetu, Tsi-tseng, Jasaktu, (Sain-noin)", "N. Mongolia mainly" ], [ "", "Uchumsin: Chakar", "S., E. and S.E. Mongolia" ], [ "", "Genshikten: Barin", "" ], [ "", "Kartsin: Jarot", "" ], [ "", "Uniot: Sunni", "" ], [ "", "Tumet: Kortsin", "" ], [ "", "Durban: Urut", "" ], [ "", "Naiman: Ahkhanar", "N. bend of the Huang-ho" ], [ "", "Ordos", "" ], [ "Eleuts (Kalmuks) or Western Mongolians", "Chorass", "Sungaria, Kuldja, N. W. Mongolia" ], [ "", "Turgut", "" ], [ "", "Khoshot", "" ], [ "", "Durbat", "" ], [ "Urianghai", "", "Upper Yenisei basin" ], [ "Sok-pa", "", "N.E. Kachi (N.E., Tibet)" ], [ "Taldi (?)", "", "W. Kansu" ], [ "Tungus Family", "Manchus", "Manchuria" ], [ "", "Tungus", "" ], [ "", "Solons", "Upper Ili Valley, Kuldja" ], [ "", "Sibos", "" ], [ "Turki Family", "Taranchi", "Kuldja" ], [ "", "Kirghiz-Kazaks", "" ], [ "", "Kara-Kirghiz", "Central Tian-shan" ], [ "", "Kashgarians", "Tarim basin, Kuldja" ], [ "", "Dolans", "Kashgaria" ], [ "", "Salars (Kara-Tanguts)", "? About source of Yangtze" ], [ "", "Horpa", "W. Kachi (N.W. Tibet)" ], [ "II. Mongoloid Races of Tibetan Intermediate Speech", "", "" ], [ "", "Bod-pa (Tibetans proper)", "San-po basin mainly" ], [ "", "Tanguts (Northern Tibetans)", "Kansi, Kokonor, Tsaidam" ], [ "", "Drok-pa", "Central Kachi, between Sokpa and Horpa" ], [ "", "Chak-pa", "" ], [ "", "Champa", "E. of Noh, Tibet" ], [ "", "Kham-pa", "? Central Lake region, Tibet" ], [ "", "Chang-pa", "E. of the Khampa" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the races of the Chinese Empire by family, with their principal tribes and the regions they inhabit, taken from Keane's account in Stanford's Compendium.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 35" ], "chapter_raw": "Chapter VIII. People and Language", "id": "p0177_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 176", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n176/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0178", "images": [ "p0178" ], "printed_pages": [ "138" ], "chapter": "VIII. People and Language", "table_no": null, "title": "Table of Races", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Group", "Race", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "Si-fan", "Andoan, Tochu", "Tibeto-Chinese frontier from Koko-nor to Yunnan" ], [ "", "Arru, Gyarung, Telu", "" ], [ "", "Manyak, Melam", "" ], [ "III. Mongoloid Races of Chinese Isolating Speech", "", "" ], [ "", "Chinese Proper", "N. and Central China" ], [ "", "Punti", "Kwangtung" ], [ "", "Hui-chan", "" ], [ "", "Hakka", "Kwangtung, Fukien" ], [ "", "Hok-lo", "Swatow district" ], [ "", "Tungans", "Kansu, Sungaria, Kuldja" ], [ "", "Khambing", "Kuldja" ], [ "", "Chimpan", "" ], [ "", "Khato-zun", "" ], [ "IV. Highland Races of Undetermined Ethnical and Linguistic Affinities", "", "" ], [ "Miaotze or Nanman Group", "Man-tse (I-jeu)", "W. Szechuan" ], [ "", "Sumu", "" ], [ "", "Pe-Lolo", "S. bend of the Yangtze" ], [ "", "Shu-Lolo", "S. Szechuan, N. Yunnan" ], [ "", "He-Lolo", "" ], [ "", "Chung, Nguchung, Tu-man, Kilao, Kitao", "Kweichow uplands" ], [ "", "Yao", "Lipo district. S. side Nanling Mts." ], [ "", "Seng", "Nanling Mts." ], [ "", "Tung", "N. Kwangtung" ], [ "", "Lyssu (Li-so)", "S.E. Tibet between Lutsekiang and Lantsankiang" ], [ "", "Mos (s) o (civilized Lyssu)", "N.W. Yunnan, S. of the Lyssu" ], [ "", "Lu-tse (Anong)", "N. of the Lyssu" ], [ "", "Remepang", "E. of the Lyssu" ], [ "", "Pagni (Bai, Terong, or Bayul)", "W. of the Lu-tse" ], [ "", "Tsarong", "N. of the Lu-tse" ], [ "", "Ku-tse", "N. of the Remepang" ], [ "", "Diju", "N. of the Ku-tse" ], [ "", "Jrupa", "N. of the Diju" ], [ "", "Mu-ua (Anampel)", "Upper Irrawadi, Burmese frontier" ], [ "", "Shutung", "W. Yunnan" ], [ "", "Shang-lai", "Island of Hainan" ], [ "", "Shuk-lai", "" ], [ "V. Aryan Stock and Speech", "", "" ], [ "", "Tajiks", "Kashgaria, Kuldja" ], [ "", "Kara-Kultsi (?)", "Lower Tarim River" ], [ "", "Lobnorski or Kara-kurchin", "Lob-nor district" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This page gives the classification of races of China's borderlands by stock and speech, listing each race with its habitat, and it introduces the theory of Chinese origins.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 40" ], "chapter_raw": "Table of Races", "id": "p0178_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 177", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n177/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0180", "images": [ "p0180" ], "printed_pages": [ "140" ], "chapter": "VIII. People and Language", "table_no": null, "title": "[Rulers of the Manchu Dynasty]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Ruler", "Reign" ], "rows": [ [ "Shun Chih", "1644-1662" ], [ "K'ang Hsi", "1662-1723" ], [ "Yung Cheng", "1723-1736" ], [ "Ch'ien Lung", "1736-1796" ], [ "Chia Ch'ing", "1796-1821" ], [ "Tao Kuang", "1821-1850" ], [ "Hsien Feng", "1850-1861" ], [ "Tung Chi", "1861-1875" ], [ "Kuang Hsu", "1875-1908" ], [ "Hsuan Tung", "1908-1912 (abdicated)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "After describing the Manchu conquest and the Tsing dynasty's accession in 1644, the text lists the ten Manchu rulers with their reign dates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10" ], "chapter_raw": "Races--historical", "id": "p0180_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 179", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n179/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0183", "images": [ "p0183" ], "printed_pages": [ "143" ], "chapter": "VIII. People and Language", "table_no": null, "title": "[Official Estimate of Chinese Living Abroad]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country — Group 1", "Number — Group 1", "Country — Group 2", "Number — Group 2", "Country — Group 3", "Number — Group 3" ], "rows": [ [ "Formosa", "2,258,650", "Cuba", "90,000", "Canada", "12,000" ], [ "Java", "1,825,700", "Philippines", "84,060", "Korea", "11,300" ], [ "Siam", "1.500.000", "Macao", "74,560", "South Africa.", "5,000" ], [ "East Indies", "1,023,500", "Peru", "45,000", "Mexico", "3,000" ], [ "Singapore", "1,000,000", "Siberia", "37,000", "Europe", "1,760" ], [ "Hongkong", "314,390", "Australia", "35,000", "", "" ], [ "Annam", "197,300", "Honolulu", "27,000", "Total", "8,867,420" ], [ "U.S.A.", "150.000", "Brazil", "20,000", "", "" ], [ "Burmah", "134,600", "Japan", "17,700", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "An official estimate of the number of Chinese living abroad, by country, with a total, given to show emigration; the compilers note the figures are probably too high.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Distribution of Population—language", "id": "p0183_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 182", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n182/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0194", "images": [ "p0194", "p0195", "p0196", "p0197" ], "printed_pages": [ "154", "155", "156", "157" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Newspapers Registered with the C.P.O. in Circulation as on the 31st December 1921", "caption_extra": "Anhui District", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Ming Yen Pao", "[?]", "Anking", "Wu Ai Han / 吴靄航", "Daily" ], [ "Kung Shang Jih Pao", "工商日報", "Wuhu", "Chang Chiu Kao / 張九皋", ",," ], [ "Shih Nieh Cha Chih", "實業雜誌", "Anking", "Kao Ping Lin / 高炳麟", "Monthly" ], [ "Wan Chiang Jih Pao", "皖江日報", "Wuhu", "Tang Ming Ching / 譚明卿", "Daily" ], [ "Hsiao Pao", "曉 報", ",,", "Chao Chi Chang / 趙熾昌", ",," ], [ "Anhui Tung Shu Chiao Yu Pao", "安徽通俗教育報", "Anking", "Shih Wei Hsiao / 史維孝", ",," ], [ "Anhui Chiao Yu Yueh Kan", "安徽教育月刊", ",,", "Yang Nei Kang / 楊頤康", "Monthly" ], [ "Anhui Kung Pao", "安徽公報", ",,", "Pan Chi / 潘祺", "Daily" ], [ "She Kan", "社刊", ",,", "Hu Ching / 胡清", ",," ], [ "Ching Wu Tsa Chih", "警務雜誌", ",,", "Wang Shang-chuan / 王善荃", "Monthly" ], [ "Anhui Tsu Chih Pao", "安徽自治報", ",,", "Wang Kuan-ting / 王崑庭", "Daily" ], [ "Hsin Chiu Pu", "新秋浦", "Kienteh", "Hsu Kia Kang / 徐家康", "Monthly" ], [ "Anhui 6th Normal School Chou Kan", "安徽第六師範週刊", "Lüchow", "Hsu Feng-tze / 許鳳慈", "Weekly" ], [ "Anhui 7th Middle School Yueh Kan", "安徽第七中學月刊", "Chihchow", "Hsieh Ting-hsin / 謝鼎新", "Monthly" ], [ "Anhui Pao", "安徽文報", "Anking", "Wang I-lung / 汪軼農", "Daily" ], [ "Kwang Ming Chou Kan", "光明週刊", ",,", "Hu Hsiao-yu / 胡嘯宇", "Weekly" ], [ "Ping I Pao", "平議報", ",,", "Sung Chu-sun / 宋竹蓀", "Every 3 days" ], [ "Men Kwang", "美光", ",,", "Cha Wen-hao / 查文浩", "Weekly" ], [ "Chih Kiang Jih Pao", "之江日報", "Hangchow", "陳勉之", "Daily" ], [ "Hangchow Ching Nien Hui", "杭州青年[?]", "\"", "杭州青年會", "Monthly" ], [ "Chekiang Military Magazine", "浙江軍事雜誌", "\"", "林之夏", "\"" ], [ "Liang Che T'so Cheng Lu", "兩浙[?]政錄", "\"", "袁思永", "\"" ], [ "Chekiang Min Pao", "浙江民報", "\"", "李乾孫", "Daily" ], [ "Chekiang Kung Pao", "浙江公報", "\"", "陳簡文", "\"" ], [ "Ch'uan Che Kung Pao", "全浙公報", "\"", "徐偉人", "\"" ], [ "Ts'ai Cheng Yüeh K'an", "浙江財政月刊", "\"", "財政廳總務科", "Monthly" ], [ "Chekiang Chiao Yü Yüeh K'an", "浙江教育月刊", "\"", "周配義", "\"" ], [ "Chekiang Chin Nien Tuan", "浙江青年團", "\"", "經亨頤", "Every 5 days" ], [ "Chekiang Ching Ch'a Tsa Chih", "浙江警察雜誌", "\"", "何萃眞", "Monthly" ], [ "Liang Che Jih Pao", "兩浙日報", "\"", "盧秀南", "Daily" ], [ "Kwangchow Medical Journal", "廣濟醫報", "\"", "梅滕更", "Bi-monthly" ], [ "Shih Yeh Yüeh K'an", "實業月刊", "\"", "浙江實業廳", "Monthly" ], [ "Fu Nü Hsün K'an", "婦女旬刊", "\"", "顧幼音", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Fuyang Pan Yüeh K'an", "富陽半月刊", "\"", "趙翔", "½-Monthly" ], [ "An Ting", "安定", "\"", "林尚賢", "Monthly" ], [ "Yao Pao", "藥報", "\"", "華裳吉", "\"" ], [ "Chü Chiang Kung Chao", "曲江工潮", "\"", "耶[?]僑", "½-Monthly" ], [ "Chung Hua Shih Yeh Ts'ung Pao", "中華實業叢報", "\"", "鄂兼善", "Monthly" ], [ "Che Kiang Sheng Nung Hui Pao", "浙江省農會報", "\"", "葉震東", "Quarterly" ], [ "Hsin Sheng Hsün K'an", "新聲旬刊", "\"", "車千里", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Chia Yen", "嘉言報", "\"", "趙守禮", "Daily" ], [ "Sheng Huo Yüeh Pao", "生活月報", "\"", "仰炳志", "Monthly" ], [ "Che Chiang Shang Pao", "浙江商報", "\"", "陸佐之", "Daily" ], [ "Hangchow Pao", "杭州報", "\"", "許乃文", "Daily" ], [ "Shu Sheng Tsa Chih", "蜀聲雜誌", "Hangchow", "張志進", "½ Yearly" ], [ "Kung Yeh Chih Yu", "工業之友", ",,", "倪微庸", "Quarterly" ], [ "Ninghai Lü Hang T'ung Hsüeh Hui Yüeh K'an", "寧海旅杭同學會月刊", ",,", "童中岳", "Monthly" ], [ "Hangchow Community News", "—", ",,", "Mrs. R. Fitch", "Fortnightly" ], [ "Ningpo Daily News", "四明日報", "Ningpo", "馮良翰", "Daily" ], [ "Ningpo Young Men", "寧波青年月刊", ",,", "胡詠蝶", "Monthly" ], [ "Shih Shih Kung Pao", "時事公報", ",,", "烏一蝶", ",," ], [ "Fei Hsia Pao", "飛霞報", "Wenchow", "林鐵生雪", "Daily" ], [ "Dar Kung Pao", "大公報", ",,", "周章寶", ",," ], [ "Chekiang Shih Chung Chou K'an", "浙江時中週刊", ",,", "朱章寶", "Weekly" ], [ "Ou Hai Kung Pao", "甌海公報", ",,", "陳駿由", "Daily" ], [ "Hsin Ou Ch'ao", "新甌潮報", ",,", "李愤由", ",," ], [ "Yüeh To Jih Pao", "越鐸日報", "Shaohing", "陳瘦崖", ",," ], [ "Shaohing I Yao Hsüeh Pao", "紹興醫藥學報", ",,", "裘吉生鶴", ",," ], [ "Yü Chou Kung Pao", "越州公報", ",,", "愈壽鶴", ",," ], [ "Shaohing Chiao Yü Chou K'an", "紹興教育週刊", ",,", "陳大經", "Weekly" ], [ "Shaohing I Hsüeh Pao Hsing Ch'i Tseng K'an", "紹興醫學報星期增刊", ",,", "裘吉生", ",," ], [ "Shaohing Kung Shang Jih Pao", "紹興工商日報", "“", "翁天寥民", "Daily" ], [ "Yüeh Sheng Jih Pao", "越聲日報", ",,", "徐天民", ",," ], [ "Ch'ün I Yu Hsi Chang Jih Pao", "羣藝游戲場日報", ",,", "王越蘇", "Every 3 days" ], [ "Chekiang Ti Wu Chung Hsiao Chou K'an", "浙江第五中校週刊", ",,", "章銳初洛", "Weekly" ], [ "Chu Che Min Pao", "諸暨民報", "Chuki Che", "蔡冠洛", "Bi-daily" ], [ "Chu Che Chung Hsiao Hsueh Sheng Hui Pan Yüeh K'an", "諸暨中校學生會半月刊", ",,", "張寶華", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Chuki Kao Hsiao I Shang Hsüeh Sheng Lien Ho Hui Yüeh K'an", "諸暨高小以上學生聯合會月刊", ",,", "魏思統澄", "Monthly" ], [ "I Ming Jih Pao", "一鳴日報", ",,", "陳亞泰", "Daily" ], [ "Chü Pao", "[?]", "Chuchow W…", "余紹泰", ",," ], [ "Chü Hsien Hsüeh Sheng Hui Yüen K'an ........", "衢縣學生會月刊", "Chüchow W", "劉延福", "Monthly" ], [ "Chiang Shan Lü Chü Tung Hsüeh Hui Pan Yüeh K'an ..............", "江山旅衢同學會半月刊", ",,", "何雙美", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Ch'ou Chou Chou Pao ..", "稠州週報", "Iwu", "孟宗邦", "Weekly" ], [ "Chekiang Nung Yen ......", "浙江農言", "Kienkiao", "謝玄基", "Monthly" ], [ "Chiao Yü Tsa Chih ......", "敎育雜誌", "Kashing", "陸水範", "Quarterly" ], [ "Hsin Yu Sheng ............", "新友聲", ",,", "陸祖轂", "Half-yearly" ], [ "Chung Kuo Ti Tsao Hsueh Hsiao Yüeh K'an ......", "中國體操學校月刊", "Nanzin", "徐一冰", "Monthly" ], [ "Pinghu Jih Pao ..........", "平湖月報", "Pinghu", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "I E Pao ..................", "一諄報", ",,", "[?]", "," ], [ "Wu Wu Kung Pao .......", "鵡武公報", ",,", "[?]", "," ], [ "Hsin Pin Hu ...............", "新平湖報", ",,", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "Ming Sheng Pao .........", "民聲報", ",,", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Siao Feng Tao Pao .......", "孝豐導報", "Siaofeng", "王微", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Siao Feng Jih Pao ........", "孝豐日報", ",,", "魏珧", "Daily" ], [ "Che Sheng Pan Yüeh K'an ......", "浙聲半月刊", "Siaoshan", "孫航", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Hai Ning Chiao Yü ......", "海寧僑育報", "Siashih", "朱尙芝", "Monthly" ], [ "Tai Chow Jih Pao ........", "台州日報", "Taichow", "陳元駿", "Daily" ], [ "Tsin Nien Chow K'an ...", "青年周刊", ",,", "蔣鹿徵", "Weekly" ], [ "Ling Chiang Jih Pao ...", "靈江日報", ",,", "高子士", "Daily" ], [ "Chio Fei ......................", "覺非", ",,", "張懸", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Hui Pu Ch'ao ............", "回浦潮刊", ",,", "秦耀琨", "Weekly" ], [ "Yeh Kuang Hsün K'an ...", "夜光旬刊", ",,", "羅雅牲", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Chih Cheng Jih Pao ......", "赤城日報", ",,", "李惠人", "Daily" ], [ "Jen Sheng ......................", "人聲", ",,", "汪耀昌", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Fu Nü Yüeh K'an ......", "婦女月刊", ",,", "祝樹芬", "Monthly" ], [ "Ling Chiang Ch'ao ........", "靈江潮報", ",,", "王祖森", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Chung Hua Wei Sheng Kung Pao", "中華衛生公報", "Yüyao", "徐臣傅", "Every 30 days" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A register of Anhui newspapers and periodicals held in circulation at the C.P.O. on 31 December 1921, giving each title, place of issue, proprietor and frequency.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 97", "Unreadable: Ming Yen Pao / Name of Publication — Chinese: the middle character of the Chinese title is not legible" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0194_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 193", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n193/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 194", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n194/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 195", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n195/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 196", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n196/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0198", "images": [ "p0198" ], "printed_pages": [ "158" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Newspapers and Periodicals in the Chihli District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Registration Number", "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "2", "Tientsin Daily News", "[?]", "Japan Concession, Tientsin Press, Ltd.", "H.G.W. Wood-head, C.B.E., Editor", "Daily" ], [ "4", "Peking and Tientsin Times", "[?]", "[?]", "R. W. Nicholls, Manager", "”" ], [ "7", "L'Impartial", "[?]", "[?]", "M. Saulais", "Weekly" ], [ "10", "Tientsin Young Men", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "17", "L'Echo de Tientsin", "[?]", "[?]", "J. Cowen", "Weekly" ], [ "70", "Chihli Chiao Yu Chieh", "[?]", "[?]", "T. G. Fisher", "Monthly" ], [ "72", "Chang Lu Yen Wu Kung Pao", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "79", "North China Daily Mail", "[?]", "[?]", "J. Cowen", "Weekly" ], [ "80", "North China Sunday Times", "[?]", "[?]", "T. G. Fisher", "Weekly" ], [ "83", "She Hui Chiao Yu Hsin Chi Pao", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "”" ], [ "85", "Yih Shih Pao", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "87", "Yih Shih Chu Jih Pao", "[?]", "[?]", "H.G.W. Wood-head, C.B.E., Editor", "Weekly" ], [ "149", "China Illustrated Review", "[?]", "[?]", "R. W. Nicholls, Manager", "”" ], [ "93", "The China Sun", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "106", "Chiao Yu Hsün Pao", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "107", "Chin Tsai Wu Shih Pao", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Daily" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A register of Chinese and English newspapers and periodicals issued in the Chihli District, giving registration numbers, titles, places of issue, proprietors and frequency.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Unreadable: Chinese name column, all rows", "Unreadable: Place of issue for most rows", "Unreadable: Proprietor for several rows", "Unreadable: Frequency alignment for rows 2–4 and 80–149 is uncertain" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0198_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 197", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n197/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0201", "images": [ "p0201" ], "printed_pages": [ "159" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Newspapers and Periodicals in Chihli District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Registration Number", "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued — Chinese", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "108", "I Yao Wei Shen Chien Shu Pao", "醫藥衛生淺說報", "東法界馬瑞生路", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "111", "North China Star", "北華明星", "[?]", "Dr. C. J. Fox, Editor. / Myron Simon, President", "Daily" ], [ "119", "Tsinan Chiao Yu Yueh Pao", "濟南教育月報", "遷安師範講習所內", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "121", "Nung Hsuen Yueh K'an", "農學月刊", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "122", "Ho Pei Jih Pao", "河北日報", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "132", "China Advertiser", "公開報", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "135", "Pei Fang Sing Wen", "北方新聞", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "139", "Tientsin Jih Pao", "天津日報", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "143", "Ko Hsueh Ti Tangshan", "科學的唐山", "[?]", "[?]", "Half-monthly" ], [ "144", "Hsin Wen Chien Pao", "新聞簡報", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "145", "Chi Ming Jih Pao", "開明日報", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "147", "Sin Min I Pao", "新民醫報", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "148", "Tsunhwa Jih Pao", "遵化日報", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "151", "Fengjun Chiao Yü Hsün Pao", "豐潤教育旬報", "[?]", "Fengjun Chiao Yü Hsün Pao proprietor: 豐潤縣教育會", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "152", "Hsin Hua Pao", "醒華報", "[?]", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "153", "Tientsin Hsin Pao", "天津新報", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "154", "Fei Hsing Tsa Chih", "飛行雜誌", "[?]", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "156", "Ta Chung Hua Shang Pao", "大中華商報", "[?]", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "160", "Reuters Commercial", "[?]", "[?]", "P. D. Evans", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A continuing register of newspapers and periodicals published in Chihli District, listing registration numbers, names, places of issue, proprietors and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19", "Unreadable: Name of Place Where Issued — Chinese: most rows", "Unreadable: Name of Proprietor: most rows", "Unreadable: Frequency of Issue: rows 121, 122, 132, 135, 139, 144, 145, 147, 148, 153, 160", "Unreadable: Name of Publication — Chinese: row 160" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0201_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 200", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n200/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0202", "images": [ "p0202" ], "printed_pages": [ "160" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Chihli District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Registration Number", "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese" ], "rows": [ [ "161", "Heng Pao", "[?]" ], [ "163", "North China Gazette", "[?]" ], [ "164", "Tai Ping Yang Pao", "[?]" ], [ "165", "New Citizen Weekly", "[?]" ], [ "166", "Kiao Yi Jih Kan", "[?]" ], [ "167", "Ching Shih Hua Pao", "[?]" ], [ "168", "Pycckoe Clobo (Russian Voice)", "[?]" ], [ "169", "Shunteh Chow Kan", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A list of Chinese-language and Russian newspapers and periodicals registered in the Chihli District, giving registration numbers, romanised and Chinese names.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8", "Unreadable: Name of Publication — Chinese, all rows (Chinese characters not reliably legible in the rotated scan)" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0202_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 201", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n201/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0202", "images": [ "p0202" ], "printed_pages": [ "160" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Chihli District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "Weekly" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Continuation of the Chihli District list of newspapers, giving the Chinese name, place of issue, proprietor and frequency of each publication.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8", "Unreadable: Name of Publication — Chinese, Name of Place where Issued, Name of Proprietor: all rows (rotated Chinese text not reliably legible)" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0202_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 201", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n201/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0205", "images": [ "p0205" ], "printed_pages": [ "161" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Newspapers and Periodicals, Peking District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor — Romanised", "Name of Proprietor — Chinese", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Chin Tsin Shih Pao", "[?]", "Peking", "Hsu Shih-chun", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Social Welfare, Peking", "[?]", "\"", "Wei Tze-hsuan", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Peking Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chu Chi", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Shun Tien Shih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chung Tao Chen-hsuang", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Ai Kuo Pai Hua Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Ma Chu", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Chun Chiang Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chao Wei-hsin", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Chin Hua Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Peng Yi-sun", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Jih Chih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chen Chun", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "The Peking Leader", "[?]", "\"", "Lo An (Grover Clark, Editor)", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Peking Daily News", "[?]", "\"", "G. Zay Wood, Editor", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "", "", "\"", "Chu Chih, Proprietor", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Shih Shih Pai Hua Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chao Li-nung", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "The Morning Post", "[?]", "\"", "Tai Lang-ju", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Peking Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Liang Tsan-ting", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Hua Wen Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Tai Chien Lung", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Ming Yeh Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Liao Tseng-wu", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Wei Yi Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Woo Ta", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Chung Yang Shih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chang Hsueh-tao", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Kuo Chiang Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Li Mao-ting", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Ching Shih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chen Huan-chang", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Kung Lung Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Woo Tien-to", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Tu Meng Sing Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chen Tsung-ta", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Ming Yi Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chang Chung-ching", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Peking Pai Hua Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Tsao Chih-ming", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "To Sheng Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Ling Tze-yang", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Meng Pien Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Teng Tso-chow", "[?]", "\"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A list of newspapers and periodicals published in the Peking District, giving each paper's name, place of issue, proprietor and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 26", "Unreadable: Chinese name columns (publications and proprietors), all rows, marked [?]", "Unreadable: Publication names in the Chu Chih row left blank, alignment uncertain" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0205_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 204", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n204/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0206", "images": [ "p0206", "p0207" ], "printed_pages": [ "162", "163" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Peking District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Ta Chung Hwa Jih Pao", "大中華日報", "Peking", "Yeh Yi-chow", "Daily" ], [ "Shang Yeh Jih Pao", "商業日報", "〃", "Chi Jung-kuan", "〃" ], [ "Sing Ming Pao", "新民報", "〃", "Hwang Yu-feng", "〃" ], [ "Hsin Hing Chung Jih Pao", "新興中日報", "〃", "Yi Chu-sen", "〃" ], [ "Ta Lu Jih Pao", "大陸日報", "〃", "Chin Yu-san", "〃" ], [ "Ming Kuo Kung Pao", "民國公報", "〃", "Li Chin", "〃" ], [ "Shih Yen Pao", "時言報", "〃", "Chow Tien-shih", "〃" ], [ "La Politique de Pekin", "北京政聞報", "〃", "A. Monestier, Editor", "Weekly" ], [ "Cheng Fu Kung Pao", "政府公報", "〃", "Yung Chu Chü", "Daily" ], [ "Nei Wu Kung Pao", "內務公報", "〃", "Yu Tze-ang", "Monthly" ], [ "Ssu Fa Kung Pao", "司法公報", "〃", "Ssu Fa Pu", "〃" ], [ "Nung Shang Kung Pao", "農商公報", "〃", "Lin Ta-lu", "〃" ], [ "Shih Chen Tung Kao", "市政通告", "〃", "Shih Chen Kung So", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Yen Chen Huei Lan", "鹽政彙覽", "〃", "", "Monthly" ], [ "Chiao Tung Yueh Kan", "交通月刊", "〃", "Chang Cheng", "〃" ], [ "Ch'iao Yu Kung Pao", "教育公報", "〃", "Ma Pu-ying", "〃" ], [ "Tien Kai", "[?]", "〃", "Teng Tze-an", "Twice monthly" ], [ "Tsing Hua Journal", "清華學報", "Tsinghwa-yuan", "Y. T. Tsur", "Monthly" ], [ "Tieh Lu Kuan Li Chu Kung Pao", "京漢鐵路管理局公報", "Peking", "Niu Kuang-tow", "Daily" ], [ "Chou Shih Pao", "[?]", "〃", "B. R. Friedrich", "Monthly" ], [ "Tung Chi Yueh Kan", "統計月刊", "〃", "〃", "〃" ], [ "Hsin Wen Chow Kan", "新聞週刊", "〃", "Hsu Pao-wang", "Weekly" ], [ "The New China", "[?]", "Peking", "Yeh Heng", "Monthly" ], [ "Ch'iao Yu Chow Kan", "教育週刊", "\"", "Fu En-tze", "Weekly" ], [ "Si Peh Jih Pao", "西北日報", "Kalgan", "Sung Pao-hua", "Daily" ], [ "The Journal of the Young China Association", "少年中國學會", "\"", "Wang Kwang-chi", "Monthly" ], [ "Yu Hsueh Shun Pao", "[?]", "Peking", "Chang Chih-an", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Pin Ming Chiao Yu", "[?]", "\"", "Liu Chien-yang", "Weekly" ], [ "The New Society", "[?]", "\"", "Pan Hai-wen", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Popular Medical Journal", "[?]", "\"", "", "Monthly" ], [ "Shih Kai Hsin Wen Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Hung Shih-lu", "Monthly" ], [ "Kung Hsueh", "[?]", "\"", "Chang Chih-yuan", "Daily" ], [ "North China Standard", "[?]", "\"", "Chang Yun", "Monthly" ], [ "Kung To", "[?]", "\"", "T. Fuse, Editor", "" ], [ "Chung Kuo Ta Hsueh Chow Kan", "[?]", "\"", "Lin Chi-ming", "Daily" ], [ "Journal de Pekin", "[?]", "\"", "Chao Ching-sen", "Half Monthly" ], [ "Changpinghsien Ch'iao Yu Kung Pao", "[?]", "Changping-chow", "Tao Ya-ming", "Weekly" ], [ "Ch'iao Yu Hsing Chen Yueh Kan", "[?]", "\"", "F. Nachbaur", "Daily" ], [ "Peking Ta Chung Hwa Pao", "[?]", "Peking", "Wu Yu-keng", "Monthly" ], [ "Yu Hsin Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Chin Ssu Hsueh Wu Chu", "\"" ], [ "Peking Hsin Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Liu Chin-yu", "Daily" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the newspapers and periodicals issued in the Peking district, with their Romanised and Chinese names, place of issue, proprietor or editor, and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 41", "Unreadable: Row 'Tien Kai', column 'Name of Publication — Chinese'", "Unreadable: Row 'Chou Shih Pao', column 'Name of Publication — Chinese'" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0206_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n205/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 206", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n206/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0208", "images": [ "p0208" ], "printed_pages": [ "164" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Peking District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication (Romanised)", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Ting Yi Pao", "Peking", "Ho Hsin-hua", "Daily" ], [ "Shih Shih Sun Kan", "", "Lin Chang-ming", "" ], [ "Shih Yieh Chow Kan", "", "Chen Chun-chih", "" ], [ "Sin Sin Short Stories", "", "Chu Yu", "Monthly" ], [ "Ching Nien Sun Kan", "", "Feng Cheng-chih", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Sing Lan Shan", "", "Peng Chun", "Monthly" ], [ "Shu Kuang Yueh-kan", "", "Sung Ch'eh", "" ], [ "Shih Hua", "", "Cheng Wen-chu", "Daily" ], [ "Tung Chi", "", "Wang Chun-chi", "Monthly" ], [ "Ta Shih Huei-kan", "", "Chang Yen", "Half Monthly" ], [ "Aviation Magazine", "", "Li Wei", "" ], [ "Chung Chen Yueh Kan", "", "Ma Tai-pu", "Daily" ], [ "Chun Pao", "", "Li Yu-ting", "" ], [ "The Light", "Kalgan", "Yang Shih Tze", "Half Monthly" ], [ "The Peiyang Times", "Peking", "Mei Ssu-ping", "" ], [ "Chu Shu Hsin Kan", "", "Sung Wu O", "Daily" ], [ "O Hai Hsin Chao", "", "Pan Chao-juen", "" ], [ "Ta Yi Pao", "", "Li Ying-chow", "Monthly" ], [ "Hsin Hua Jih Pao", "Haitien", "Tsao Min", "" ], [ "Ming Seng Yueh Kan", "", "Sheng Chu-shang", "" ], [ "Keng Sheng Hsueh Pao", "Peking", "Feng Keng-kuan", "Weekly" ], [ "Wai Shih Ping Lun", "", "Liu Huei-shih", "Daily" ], [ "The Banker's Weekly", "", "Pai Yu-sheng", "Monthly" ], [ "Chung Kuo Ming Pao", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Ch'iao Yu Hsin Sheng", "", "[?]", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continued list gives the Peking district's newspapers and periodicals, with romanised titles, place of issue, proprietors and frequency of publication, as a directory of the Chinese press.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25", "Unreadable: Chung Kuo Ming Pao — Name of Proprietor", "Unreadable: Chung Kuo Ming Pao — Frequency of Issue", "Unreadable: Ch'iao Yu Hsin Sheng — Name of Proprietor", "Unreadable: Ch'iao Yu Hsin Sheng — Frequency of Issue" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0208_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 207", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n207/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0209", "images": [ "p0209", "p0210" ], "printed_pages": [ "165", "166" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Newspapers and Periodicals — Peking District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Jên Tao Yueh-kan", "[?]", "Peking", "Chen Chen-to", "Monthly" ], [ "Ch'uan Yeh Ts'ung Pao", "[?]", "\"", "", "Quarterly" ], [ "Tien Chi Kung Yieh Cha Chih", "[?]", "\"", "Teng Tze-an", "Monthly." ], [ "Chih Ping Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Liu Yung-min", "Daily" ], [ "Hsiang Shan Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Shih Chin-mo", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Shih Cheng Yao Wen", "[?]", "\"", "Wu Shan-shê", "Monthly" ], [ "Ling Hsueh Yao Chih", "[?]", "\"", "Ho Chung-yung", "Daily" ], [ "Kuo Pao", "[?]", "\"", "", "" ], [ "Nu Tze Kao Teng Shih Fan Chow Kan", "[?]", "\"", "Kao Siao-lan", "Weekly" ], [ "Yen Chung Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Li Chien", "Daily" ], [ "Tung Yi Jih Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Hsu Fu", "Weekly" ], [ "Famine Relief Weekly", "[?]", "\"", "", "\"" ], [ "Chen Wu Tung Kao", "[?]", "\"", "Lieut.-Colonel B. R. Friedrich", "Monthly" ], [ "Shansi Chiu Chen Huei Pao Kao", "[?]", "\"", "Liu Meng-pu", "Daily" ], [ "The Crusader", "[?]", "\"", "Ma Kwei-lin", "Weekly" ], [ "Peking Wan Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Hsueh Shan", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Chinese Islamitic Weekly", "[?]", "\"", "Sun Chih-ching", "\"" ], [ "Yu Lo Cha Chih", "[?]", "\"", "Wang Chih-hua", "Daily" ], [ "Chin Yi Hsuin Pao", "[?]", "\"", "Meng Shou-chun", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Chung Hwa Sin Pao", "[?]", "\"", "", "" ], [ "Szechuan Hsun Pao", "[?]", "\"", "", "" ], [ "Kung Ho Ming Pao", "共和民報", "Peking", "Yu Ming-so", "Daily" ], [ "Leng Kuan Cha Chih", "冷觀雜誌", "„", "Wang Hsin-tao", "Monthly" ], [ "Shih Feng Cha Chih", "世風雜誌", "„", "Woo Yu-heng", "„" ], [ "King Kuo Sing Pao", "京國新報", "„", "Chen Tien-chai", "Daily" ], [ "Shih Shih Yueh Chien", "時事月鑑", "„", "Ling Changming", "Monthly" ], [ "Cho King Pao", "[?]", "„", "Ma Chi", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Chen Yang Jih Pao", "正陽日報", "„", "Woo Te-yuan", "Daily" ], [ "Hsing Ming Chow Kan", "醒民週刊", "„", "Ning Fang-ling", "Weekly" ], [ "Yi Ming Pao", "[?]", "„", "Chang Chi-ching", "Daily" ], [ "Ta Chung Hua Tze Chih Kung Pao", "大中華自治公報", "„", "Wang Chen-ching", "„" ], [ "Hsin She Huei Pao", "[?]", "„", "Chang Jihsing", "„" ], [ "The Association of Chinese and American Engineers", "中美工程師會報", "„", "Murray Sullivan", "Monthly" ], [ "Tao Sing Pao", "[?]", "„", "Chang Yao-yuan", "Daily" ], [ "The Youth", "少年報", "„", "Hsia Chien", "Monthly" ], [ "Chu Pao", "[?]", "„", "Lo Ping-yuan", "Daily" ], [ "Railway Weekly", "鐵路週報", "„", "Tuan Ching-cheng", "Weekly" ], [ "Hsueh Sheng Pan Chow Kan", "學生半週刊", "„", "Chen Chih-chun", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Tieh Tao Shih Pao", "鐵道時報", "„", "Yang Pou", "Daily" ], [ "Ta Pai Hua Pao", "大白話報", "„", "Kao Chin-cheng", "„" ], [ "The Straits Magazine", "[?]", "„", "Liu Ying", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Hsin Hua Chow Kan", "新華週刊", "„", "Hsiung Keng-nien", "Weekly" ], [ "Cheng Pao", "[?]", "„", "Li Yuan-kung", "Daily" ], [ "Ssu Tsun Yueh Kan", "四存月刊", "„", "Pu Chi-kao", "Monthly" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists Peking District periodicals with their romanised and Chinese names, place of issue, proprietor and frequency, continuing the list of newspapers and periodicals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 44", "Unreadable: Chinese name column (all rows): rotated Chinese characters not readable with confidence", "Unreadable: Proprietor and frequency alignment for rows after Kuo Pao and in the last three publications: uncertain from rotated layout" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0209_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 208", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n208/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 209", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n209/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0211", "images": [ "p0211", "p0212" ], "printed_pages": [ "167", "168" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Peking District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor — Romanised", "Name of Proprietor — Chinese", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Ming Feng Jih Pao", "民風日報", "Peking", "Ling Chu-fee", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Chin Chao Chow Kan", "京兆週刊", "„", "Kao Shou-ming", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "Tze Chih Chow Kan", "自治週刊", "„", "Tung Yi-hsin", "[?]", "„" ], [ "Ming Pao", "[?]", "„", "Han Ho-ming", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Kung Lun Chow Pao", "[?]", "„", "O Yang Ying", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "The Life", "[?]", "„", "Timothy Ting Fan Lew", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "Political and Social Publication (Chinese)", "[?]", "Kalgan", "Chang Chih", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Political and Social Publication (Mon.)", "[?]", "„", "Chang Chih", "[?]", "„" ], [ "Philosophia", "[?]", "Peking", "Fu Pei-ching", "[?]", "Quarterly" ], [ "Ping Lung Pao", "[?]", "„", "Chen Chi-yang", "[?]", "Half monthly" ], [ "Sheng Pao", "[?]", "„", "Woo Sing-kai", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Ta A Chow Pao", "[?]", "„", "Pang Ting-kung", "[?]", "„" ], [ "Wai Chiao Kung Pao", "[?]", "„", "", "", "Monthly" ], [ "Sing Sheng Pao", "[?]", "„", "Liao Chih-wêng", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Sing Wan Pao", "[?]", "„", "Wang Chien", "[?]", "„" ], [ "Tung Cho Jih Pao", "[?]", "[?]", "", "", "[?]" ], [ "Shur Lin Magazine", "[?]", "„", "Tien Lan-tien", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Hwang Pao", "[?]", "„", "Hu Han-an", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "The Daily Public Opinion", "[?]", "„", "Liu Wei", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "The South Eastern Daily News", "[?]", "„", "Wang Hsi-po", "[?]", "„" ], [ "Chuan Kuo Pao Kia Chiao Huan Tung", "[?]", "„", "Sun Ting-yuan", "[?]", "„" ], [ "Sing She", "[?]", "„", "Chu Chung-hsun", "[?]", "„" ], [ "Peking Hwa Tung Jih Pao", "北京華報同", "Peking", "Fan Shou-cheng", "樊守誠", "Daily" ], [ "Shen Chow Wen Yi Jih Kan", "神州文藝日刊", "\"", "Tai Chun-feng", "戴峻峯", "\"" ], [ "Peking Express", "北京快報", "\"", "T. L. Sung", "宋栄亮", "\"" ], [ "Ping Ming Kung Pao", "平民公報", "\"", "Yang Chuo-wu", "楊卓吾", "\"" ], [ "Ming Chih Pao", "民智報", "\"", "Sung Hsiao-wu", "宋曉吾", "\"" ], [ "Yen Chin Jih Pao", "燕京日報", "\"", "Yeh Hsiang-lin", "葉群麟", "\"" ], [ "Chen Hwa Jih Pao", "振華日報", "\"", "Liu Yang-shen", "劉陽生", "\"" ], [ "Huei Wu Chi Wen", "會務紀聞", "\"", "Chang Pei-chih", "張佩之", "Weekly" ], [ "The Journal of the Washington Conference China-Aid Association", "華盛頓會議後中國援助會報", "\"", "Hung Te-tze", "洪德滋", "Monthly" ], [ "Ta Tung Yi Jih Pao", "大統一日報", "\"", "Li Chien-wu", "李懺吾", "Daily" ], [ "Kuo Kuang Tung Hsing She", "國光通信社", "\"", "Wang I", "[?]", "\"" ], [ "Peking Evening News", "", "", "F. Nachbaur", "", "Daily" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Continuation of the list of Peking-district newspapers and periodicals, giving each publication's name, place of issue, proprietor and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 34", "Unreadable: Name of Proprietor — Chinese, all rows (not reliably legible)", "Unreadable: Name of Publication — Chinese, most rows", "Unreadable: Name of Place Where Issued, Tung Cho Jih Pao row", "Unreadable: Name of Proprietor — Romanised, rows 13 and 16 blank", "Unreadable: Frequency of Issue, Tung Cho Jih Pao and Shur Lin Magazine rows" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0211_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 210", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n210/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 211", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n211/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0213", "images": [ "p0213", "p0214", "p0215" ], "printed_pages": [ "169", "170", "171" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Fukien District.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "A. Ordinary:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Chinese:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Min Pao", "閩報", "Foochow", "S. Mayeshima", "Daily" ], [ "Foochow Young Men", "福州青年會報", ",,", "L. E. M. Lachtin", "Fortnightly" ], [ "Fukien Kung Pao", "福建公報", "Foochow City", "Chang Kuan Ying 張冠瀛", "Daily" ], [ "Ming Sheng Pao", "民生報", ",,", "Ts'ao Ju-chi 曹汝楫", ",," ], [ "Fukien Sheng Chiao Yu Hsing Cheng Yüeh K'an", "福建省教育行政月刊", ",,", "Hsün An Shih Shu Chiao Yu Ke 巡按使公署教育科編輯處", "Monthly" ], [ "Fukien Yen Cheng Kung Pao", "福建鹽政公報", ",,", "Yen Yün Shih 鹽運署編輯處", ",," ], [ "Chien Pao", "健報", ",,", "Cheng Tso-shu 鄭作樞", "Daily" ], [ "Ch'iu Shih Jih Pao", "求是日報", "Foochow", "Yü Kai-cheng 余開誠", ",," ], [ "Cheng Chih Jih Pao", "政治日報", ",,", "Ch'en Feng-lou 陳鳳樓", ",," ], [ "Fu Pao", "復報", "Chüanchow", "Hsieh Pu-yün 謝步雲", "Weekly" ], [ "Hsin Min Chou Pao", "新民週報", ",,", "Fu Wu-sheng 傅无生", ",," ], [ "Hua Tung Jih Pao", "華同日報", "Foochow City", "Li Tsu-chiao 李祖覺", "Daily" ], [ "Fukien Jih Pao", "福建日報", "Foochow", "Huang Yu-wen 黃有文", "Daily" ], [ "I Pao", "益報", "Sienyu", "Hsu Cheng-hsiang 徐徵祥", "Weekly" ], [ "Chung He Pao", "中和報", "Amoy", "Shan Sia Chung-tzu-lan 山下仲次郎", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Fukien Chung Pao", "福建中報", "Foochow", "Tseng Hsien 曾瓚", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Lungki Chiao Yu Yüeh K'an", "龍溪教育月刊", "Changchow", "Ch'en Hsin-p'an 陳辛槃", "Monthly" ], [ "Ti Pao", "惕報", "Sienyu", "Ch'en Han-ch'iu 陳翰秋", "Weekly" ], [ "Min Nan Kung Pao", "閩南公報", ",,", "Hsü Hsiung 許雄", ",," ], [ "Ping Pao", "平 報", "Foochow", "Ch'en Yüan-cheng 陳元正", "Daily" ], [ "Hsin Min Pao", "新閩報", "Foochow City", "Wang Pi 王弼", ",," ], [ "Min Sheng Chou Pao", "民聲週報", "Yungchun", "Hsu Chi-fu 許佶甫", "Weekly" ], [ "P'u Tien Hsin Pao", "莆田新報", "Hinghwa", "Li Tsu-lieh 李祖烈", "Weekly" ], [ "Fukien Yü Lun Pao", "福建與論報", "Foochow", "Ch'en Ch'eng-mo 陳承謨", "Every other day" ], [ "Min Hsing Pan Chou K'an", "閩星半週刊", "Changchow", "Liang Wu 梁武", "Every 5 days" ], [ "Min Hsing Jih K'an", "閩星日刊", ",,", ",,", "Daily" ], [ "Kung Tao Pao", "公道報", "Foochow City", "Lyman P. Peet 彌履仁", ",," ], [ "Min Nan Kung Lun Pao", "閩南公論報", "Sienyu", "Chow Tao Chih 周道砥", "Every 5 days" ], [ "Hsin Szu Ch'ao", "新思潮", "Chaoan", "Ch'en Tien Ch'i 陳天尺", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Hsing Ch'eng Kung Pao", "行政公報", "Changchow", "Feng Pi Kuan 馮壁環", "Daily" ], [ "Ai Kuo Chou K'an", "愛國週刊", "Chaoan", "Wu Hao-sung 吳鶴松", "Weekly" ], [ "Fukien Chiao Yü Hsing Cheng Yüeh K'an", "福建敎育行政月刊", "Foochow City", "吳鶴松 王振先", "Monthly" ], [ "Min Sheng Chou Pao", "民聲週報", "Yungchun", "鄭天游", "Weekly" ], [ "The Soo Beng Times", "思明日報", "Amoy", "吳頓民", "Daily" ], [ "Fukien Sheng Li Ti I Shih Fan Hsüeh Hsiao Chou K'an", "福建省立第一師範學校週刊", "Foochow City", "林元喬", "Weekly" ], [ "Chuan Min Shih Yeh Wu P'in Yen Chiu Lu", "全閩實業物品研究錄", ",,", "張文奇", ",," ], [ "Chien Min Pao", "建民報", ",,", "陳其菁", "Daily" ], [ "Foochow Shih Pao", "福州時報", "Foochow", "津田七郎", "Semi-Weekly" ], [ "Min Shang Jih Pao", "閩商日報", "Foochow", "鄭冠墀", "Daily" ], [ "Chao Jan Pao", "超然報", ",,", "梁啓倫", "Weekly" ], [ "Min Hsin Pao", "民新報", "Yungchun", "鄭聘堂", "Tri-daily" ], [ "Feng Sheng", "楓聲報", "Fengting", "林功勳", "Weekly" ], [ "Fukien Shih Yeh Yueh Pao", "福建實業月報", "Foochow City", "陶亞民", ",," ], [ "Min Sheng Pao", "民聲報", "Chuanchow", "蔣仁美", ",," ], [ "Chien Hua Hsing Pao", "健華新報", "Foochow City", "張鴻濤", ",," ], [ "Chi Sheng Pao", "寄聲報", ",,", "王宏斌", ",," ], [ "Chiang Sheng Jih Pao", "江聲日報", ",,", "", "Daily" ], [ "2. Foreign:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "The Kuliang Register", "", "Kuliang", "T. W. Hawley", "Weekly" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists Chinese-language newspapers and periodicals published in Fukien District, giving each publication's name, place of issue, proprietor and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 51" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0213_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 212", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n212/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 213", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n213/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 214", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n214/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0215", "images": [ "p0215", "p0216" ], "printed_pages": [ "171", "172" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Honan District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Sheng Pao", "省報", "Kaifeng", "P'eng Yü-'un 彭玉崑", "Monthly" ], [ "Hai Feng Hsin Chien Pao", "開封新簡報", ",,", "Liu Chung-yin 劉仲殷", "Daily" ], [ "Ho Nan Kung Pao", "河南公報", ",,", "Ku Jo-yü 顧若愚", ",," ], [ "Hsin Chung Chou Pao", "新中州報", ",,", "Sun Ling-hsien 孫鍊銑", ",," ], [ "Huei Wu Yueh Chih", "會務月誌", ",,", "Chao Hsi-shih 趙惜時", "Monthly" ], [ "Liang Ho Hsin Wen", "兩河新聞", ",,", "Fang Hsin-chi 方新啓", "Daily" ], [ "Ta Tung Jih Pao", "大同日報", ",,", "Chang Kan-chen 張敢陳", ",," ], [ "Lu Teh Huei Lien Ho Yueh Pao", "路德會連合月報", "Nanyang, S.", "Rev. O. Espegren", "Monthly" ], [ "Honan Messenger", "河南使者報", "Weihwei", "Rev. Dr. John H. MacVicar.", "Monthly" ], [ "Ho Nan Tung Su Chiao Yü Pao", "河南通俗教育報", "Kaifeng", "Tseng Chao-hsing 曾昭星", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Ho Nan Sheng Li Ti San Shih Fan Hsüeh Hsiao Chou K'an", "河南省立第三師範學校週刊", "Sinyang", "Ma Chi-wu 馬輯五", "Weekly" ], [ "Hsin Yü Jih Pao", "新豫日報", "Kaifeng", "Vicar P'an Lai-feng 潘來峯", "Daily" ], [ "Ta Chung Kuo Pao", "大中國報", ",,", "Chang Hung-chieh 張鴻塔", ",," ], [ "Ho Nan Chiao Yü Kung Pao", "河南教育公報", ",,", "Educational department for Honan 河南教育廳", "Half-monthly" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists Honan district newspapers and periodicals, giving romanised and Chinese names, place of issue, proprietor and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 14" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0215_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 214", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n214/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 215", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n215/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0216", "images": [ "p0216", "p0217", "p0218" ], "printed_pages": [ "172", "173", "174" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Hunan District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of place where issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Chiao Yü Tsa Chih", "教育雜誌", "Changsha", "符定一", "Monthly" ], [ "Ta Kung Pao", "大公報", ",,", "李嵩嶽", "Daily" ], [ "The Gospel Tidings", "福音潮", ",,", "張君俊", "Half-monthly" ], [ "The Technical Magazine", "湖南實業雜誌", ",,", "成 麟", "Monthly" ], [ "Hunan Jih Pao", "湖南日報", ",,", "伍芋農", "Daily" ], [ "Siangtsai Chow Pao", "湘災週報", ",,", "雷飛鵬", "Weekly" ], [ "Changsha Young Men", "長沙青年", ",,", "楊嘉炯", ",," ], [ "Siang Kiang Jih Pao", "湘江日報", "Hangchow, Hun.", "譚鐵樵", "Daily" ], [ "Tung Su Chiao Yü Pao", "通俗教育報", "Changteh", "楊師讓", "Every 3 days" ], [ "Hsiang-nan Hsueh Sheng Lien Ho Huei Chow Kan", "湖南學生聯合會週刊", "Hengchowfu", "譚步嵐", "Weekly" ], [ "Kung Pao", "工報", "Changsha", "方[?]新", "Daily" ], [ "Hunan Chiao Yü Chih Chih", "教育雜誌", ",,", "方維夏", "Monthly" ], [ "Tung Su Chiao Yü Pao", "通俗教育報", ",,", "劉盡園", "Daily" ], [ "Hunan Min Kuo Jih Pao", "湖南民國日報", ",,", "包道平", ",," ], [ "Hunan Cheng Pao", "湖南政報", ",,", "李績源", "Once in 5 days" ], [ "Hunan Hsin Wen She Chow Kan", "湖南新聞社週刊", ",,", "成森", "Weekly" ], [ "Min Chih Jih Pao", "民治日報", ",,", "趙[?]恆", "Daily" ], [ "Nung Kung Shih Yeh Pao", "農工實業報", ",,", "鄧燦然", "Monthly" ], [ "Tze Chih Yueh Kan", "自治月刊", ",,", "程一中", ",," ], [ "Nung Yeh Chien Shui", "農業淺說報", ",,", "彭[?]麟", "Half-monthly" ], [ "Hungkiang Jih Pao", "洪江日報", "Hungkiang", "方頑佛", "Daily" ], [ "Hunan Chau Pi Tzu Chih Chow Kan", "湖南籌備自治週刊", "Changsha", "彭兆璜", "Weekly" ], [ "Changsha Wan Pao", "晚報", ",,", "宋似我", "Daily" ], [ "Shih Yeh Tsung Pao", "實業叢報", ",,", "許有慶", "Monthly" ], [ "Heng Pao", "衡報", "Hangchow, Hun.", "周楚狂", "Daily" ], [ "Yiyang Tzu Chih Chow Kan", "益陽自治旬刊", "Yiyang, Hun.", "龔[?]勃", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Liling Hsün Pao", "醴陵旬報", "Changsha", "傅君劍", ",," ], [ "Hunan Ti Yi Ssu Hsiao Hsün Kan", "湖南第一師校旬刊", ",,", "孫[?]工", ",," ], [ "Huping", "湖濱報", "Yochow", "郭發潛", "Monthly" ], [ "Chun Yen Pao", "羣言報", "Changteh", "楊師讓", "Daily" ], [ "Siangyin Yueh Kan", "湘陰月刊", "Changsha", "彭粹孚", "Monthly" ], [ "Hsin Tzu Chih Tsa Chih", "新自治雜誌", ",,", "彭[?]丙", ",," ], [ "Hunan Tsai Cheng Yueh Kan", "湖南財政月刊", ",,", "劉復生", ",," ], [ "Min Yeh Jih Pao", "民業日報", ",,", "劉[?]謙", "Daily" ], [ "Yiyang Tzu Chih Chi Cheng Fang Hui Chow Kan", "益陽自治分會週刊", "Yiyang Hun", "周[?]杰", "Weekly" ], [ "The Industrial Magazine", "工業雜誌", "Changsha", "羅俊奇", "Monthly" ], [ "Tzu Chih Chow Kan", "茶陵自治週刊", "Chaling", "陳應炳", "Weekly" ], [ "Central China Post", "英文楚報", "Hankow", "John Archibald", "Daily" ], [ "Wu Han Argus", "", ",,", "Peter Inglis", "“" ], [ "Kuo-min Hsin Pao", "國民新報", ",,", "Li Chieh-lo 李哲邏", ",," ], [ "Hupeh Kung Pao", "湖北公報", "Wuchang", "Hupeh Kung Pao Chu 湖北公報局", ",," ], [ "Hankow Chung Hsi Pao", "漢口中西報", "Hankow", "Yang Huan-an 楊幻菴", ",," ], [ "Hupeh Tungsu Chiao Yu Pao", "湖北通俗教育報", "Wuchang", "Yeh Kai-yin 葉開寅", "Weekly" ], [ "Hankow Sin Wen Pao", "漢口新聞報", "Hankow", "Feng Chu-sun 鳳竹蓀", "Daily" ], [ "Ta Han Pao", "大漢報", ",,", "Hu Shih-an 胡石庵", ",," ], [ "Hankow Jih Pao", "漢口日報", ",,", "Yang Huan-an 楊幻菴", ",," ], [ "Sin Yi Pao “The Lutheran”", "信義報", ",,", "Rev. E. N. Edwins", "Weekly" ], [ "Shih Yeh Hsin Pao", "實業新報", "Wuchang", "Soo King 蘇醒", "Monthly" ], [ "Hankow Jih Jih Sin Wen She", "漢口日日新聞社", "Hankow", "Pengchien Wenyen 本間文彥", "Daily" ], [ "Chung Hua Sheng Kung Hwei Pao", "中華聖公會報", "Wuchang", "S. C. Hwang 黃瑞祥", "Bi-weekly" ], [ "Hankow Kung Lun Jih Pao", "漢口公論日報", "Hankow", "Wang Tao To 王道鐸", "Daily" ], [ "Hu Kwang Sin Pao", "湖廣新報", ",,", "Shih Chuan-chieh 笹川潔", ",," ], [ "Ta Lu Pao", "漢口大陸報", "Hankow", "Chang Yun-yuen 張雲淵", "Daily" ], [ "Chung Hua Ta Hsueh Chou Kan", "武昌中華大學週刊", "Wuchang", "Chen Shih 陳時", "Weekly" ], [ "Hwangpei Yueh Kan", "黃陂月刊", "Kwangpei", "Pan Su 潘肅", "Monthly" ], [ "Cheng Yi Pao", "正義報", "Hankow", "Wan Yin-tsun [?]", "Daily" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table lists the Hunan district periodicals, giving each title in Romanised and Chinese form, the place of issue, the proprietor's Chinese name and the frequency of publication.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 56" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0216_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 215", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n215/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 216", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n216/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 217", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n217/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0221", "images": [ "p0221", "p0222", "p0223" ], "printed_pages": [ "175", "176", "177" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Hupeh District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Foo Teh Weekly", "輔德週刊", "Hankow", "Liu Tze Tsing 劉子敬", "Weekly" ], [ "Hsieh-chin-chow-pao", "協進週報", "Wuchang", "Yü Shang-yüan 余上沅", ",," ], [ "Wu-han-shan-pao", "武漢商報", "Hankow", "Hwang Ju-chien [?]", "Daily" ], [ "Hankiang Pai-hua-jih-pao", "漢江白話日報", ",,", "Teng-Po-wen 鄧博文", ",," ], [ "Y.M.C.A. Weekly", "青年會週刊", ",,", "Li Hsi-kuang 李錫光", "Weekly" ], [ "International Savings Society Weekly", "萬國儲蓄會週刊", ",,", "Li Tze Fu 李賜福", ",," ], [ "Hupeh Nunghwei Nung-pao", "湖北省農會農報", "Wuchang", "Sung Kang-yi 宋康益", "Monthly" ], [ "Kung-shang-hsin-min-pao", "中國工商新民報", "Hankow", "Yu Twan Ching 余端淸", "Fortnightly" ], [ "Kuo-yü-hsin-pao", "國語新報", ",,", "Li Kwang-chi 李廣智", "Weekly" ], [ "Chung-hsi-yi-hsueh Magazine", "中西醫學雜誌", "Wuchang", "Yuan Hsueh Feng 冉雪峯", "Monthly" ], [ "Tieh-lu kung-pao (Wuchang-Changsha Railway Gazette)", "鄂湘綫鐵路公報", ",,", "Wuchang-Changsha Railway Office. 粤漢鐵路湘鄂工程局", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Wen-hua-yueh-kan", "文華月刊", ",,", "Boone University 文華大學校", "Monthly" ], [ "Shih-show-chow-pao", "石首週報", ",,", "Li Ching-han 李鏡函", "Weekly" ], [ "Opeh-kung-pao", "鄂北公報", "Siangyang", "Hsiung Pin 熊賓", ",," ], [ "Chang-kiang-shang-wu-pao", "長江商務報", "Shasi", "Hou Peh-chang 侯伯章", "Daily" ], [ "Ta-chung-jih-pao", "大中日報", "Hankow", "Tsin Hsi 秦熙", ",," ], [ "Wuhan Hsiao-hsien-lu", "武漢消閑錄", ",,", "Liu Mao-yin 劉茂寅", ",," ], [ "Hupeh Chiao-yü-chow-kan", "湖北教育週刊", "Wuchang", "Cheng Fang-sheng 鄭方生", "Weekly" ], [ "Kiang-sheng Daily News", "江聲日報", "Hankow", "Ou-yang Chi 歐陽熾", "Daily" ], [ "Wuhan Chung-hsüeh-hsiao-chou-kan", "武漢中學校週刊", "Wuchang", "Chu Hwei-ching 朱惠清", "Weekly" ], [ "Hsiao-yu-hwei-chou-kan", "校友會週刊", ",,", "Tan Tsi-chung 譚濟仲", ",," ], [ "KANSU DISTRICT.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kansu Cheng Pao", "甘肅政報", "Lanchow", "甘肅政務廳長", "Daily" ], [ "Tung Shu Jih Pao", "通俗日報", ",,", "甘肅政務廳長", ",," ], [ "Fah Cheng Chow Kan", "法政週刊", ",,", "金翼乾", "Weekly" ], [ "KIANGSI DISTRICT.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Nanchang Ching Nien", "南昌青年", "Nanchang", "青年會", "Monthly" ], [ "Hsin Ming Jih Pao", "新民日報", ",,", "郭沈毅", "Daily" ], [ "Chiao Yu Yueh Pao", "教育月報", "Teian, Ki.", "姜豈凡", "Monthly" ], [ "Ho Ping Jih Pao", "和平日報", "Nanchang", "李俠", "Daily" ], [ "Hsin To Yueh Kan", "新鐸月刊", ",,", "小學教員研究會", "Monthly" ], [ "Kung Shang Jih Pao", "工商日報", ",,", "萬鈺", "Daily" ], [ "Chiao Yü Chow Pao", "教育週報", ",,", "勸學所", "Weekly" ], [ "Shih Pao", "時報", "Kiukiang", "Yang Sheng-wu 楊繩武", "Daily" ], [ "Ching Wu Kung-pao", "警務公報", "Nanchang", "Ching Wu Chu 江西警務處", "Every 3 days" ], [ "Cheng I Pao", "義正報", ",,", "Tsou Yen-ying 鄒彥瑩", "Daily" ], [ "Min To Jih Pao", "民鐸日報", ",,", "楊繩武", ",," ], [ "Hsin Shih Chieh Pao", "新世界報", ",,", "Tsao Kung-tu 曹公度", ",," ], [ "Chung Yung Jih Pao", "中庸日報", "Nanchang", "Yang Chih-cheng (楊志誠)", "Daily" ], [ "Chiao Yü Hsing Cheng Yüeh Pao", "教育行政月報", ",,", "Chiao Yü Ting (教育廳)", "Monthly" ], [ "Kuang Pao", "匡報", ",,", "Tu Shu-lin (涂樹霖)", "Daily" ], [ "Kiang Sheng Jih Pao", "江聲日報", ",,", "Jao Ju-yung (饒汝庸)", ",," ], [ "Tung Su Chiang Kao", "通俗講稿", ",,", "Chiao Yü Ting (教育廳)", "Quarterly" ], [ "Wei L' Chow Kan", "偉烈週刊", "Kiukiang", "南偉烈學生", "Weekly" ], [ "Wei Yen Jih Pao", "微言日報", "Kanchow, Ki", "Liu Ta (劉達)", "Daily" ], [ "Hsueh Chih Yueh Kan", "學殖月刊", "Nanchang", "Wan I (王易)", ",," ], [ "Kiangsi Jih Ch'ao", "江西日抄", ",,", "Lu Cheng-wan (羅振萬)", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists newspapers and periodicals published in the Hupeh district, giving their romanised and Chinese names, place of issue, proprietors and frequency.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 47", "Unreadable: Row 'Wu-han-shan-pao', column 'Name of Proprietor' (Chinese characters of Hwang Ju-chien)" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0221_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 220", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n220/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 221", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n221/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 222", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n222/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0223", "images": [ "p0223", "p0224" ], "printed_pages": [ "177", "178" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kiangsu District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu Jih Pao", "[?]", "Nanking", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Nanking Kao-shih-jih-k'an", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "Chiao-yü-yüeh-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Chinan Weekly", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "Nan-fang-jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Ta-chiang-nan-jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Li-yen", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Shê-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Ning-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsing-chung-hua", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsin-cheng-wén", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Ta-chung-hua", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Tzu-ch'iang-jih-pao", "[?]", "Chinkiang", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Soochow Jih-pao", "[?]", "Soochow", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Su-hsing-jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "P'ing-chiang-jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Wu-shêng", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Wu-yü", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Chêng-ta-jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Ti-I-shih-fan-hsiao-yu-t'ung-hsün", "第一師範校友通訊", "Soochow", "王朝陽", "Monthly" ], [ "Hsüeh-hsiao-hsin-wên", "學校新聞", ",,", "楊衝玉", ",," ], [ "Hsin-wu-hsi", "新無錫報", "Wusih", "楊少雲", "Daily" ], [ "Hsi-pao", "錫報", ",,", "錢湘伯", ",," ], [ "Yüeh-k'an", "月刊", ",,", "唐閏生", "Monthly" ], [ "T'ung-su-pao", "通俗報", "Yangchow", "吳孝侯", "Weekly" ], [ "Huai-yang-jih-pao", "淮揚日報", ",,", "陳臣朔", "Daily" ], [ "Chiang-pei-shang-wu-pao", "江北商務報", ",,", "王漢輔", ",," ], [ "Nan-ching-pan-yüeh-k'an", "南菁牛月刊", "Kiangyin", "許葆誠", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Lan-yen-jih-pao", "蘭言日報", "Changchow, Ku", "余亮澄", "Daily" ], [ "Hsin-pao", "新報", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Changchow Jih-pao", "常州日報", ",,", "惲丁戌", ",," ], [ "Shang-pao", "商報", ",,", "許指嚴", ",," ], [ "Chêng-I-jih-pao", "正誼日報", ",,", "王守經", ",," ], [ "Chen-chung-pao", "晨鐘報", ",,", "張志定", ",," ], [ "Yü-yang-jih-pao", "廣陽日報", "Changshu, Ku", "邵夢菊", ",," ], [ "Tzu-yu-jih-pao", "自由日報", ",,", "程兆翔", ",," ], [ "Changshu Jih-pao", "常熟日報", ",,", "曹淡人", ",," ], [ "I-chiu-chou-pao", "一九洲週報", ",,", "葉瑞庭", "Weekly" ], [ "Sha-chou-chou-k'an", "沙洲週刊", ",,", "江南楨", ",," ], [ "Ihing Ti-fang-kung-pao", "宜興地方公報", "Ihing", "儲南強", "Every 5 days" ], [ "Hsin-li-yang", "新漂陽報", "Liyang, Ku", "王撰會", ",," ], [ "Nantung Times", "南通報", "Tungchow", "張孝若", "Bi-daily" ], [ "Tzu-lang-sheng-pao", "紫琅聲報", ",,", "王鳳塵", "Every 5 days" ], [ "I-hsüeh-yen-chiu-hui-hui-pao", "醫學研究會報", ",,", "湯銘新", "Monthly" ], [ "Hsüeh-sheng-hsün-pao", "學生旬報", ",,", "朱止余", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Ching-shen-yüeh-pao", "精神月報", ",,", "陳延祥", "Monthly" ], [ "Pan-yüeh-pao", "半月報", ",,", "方師還", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Hsüeh-sheng-hsün-k'an", "學生旬刊", ",,", "張師湛", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Tung-yen-pao", "通言報", ",,", "[?]", "Every 3 days" ], [ "Ching-wu-yueh-pao", "警務月報", "Nanking", "周鑄民", "Weekly" ], [ "Nung-hsueh-hui-tsa-chih", "農學會雜誌", ",,", "陳宗一", "Twice in a week" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the Chinese-language newspapers and periodicals of Kiangsu district, with romanised and Chinese titles, place of issue, proprietor and frequency.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 51", "Unreadable: Chinese publication names (column 2) for all rows", "Unreadable: Chinese proprietor names (column 4) for all rows" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0223_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 222", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n222/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 223", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n223/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0225", "images": [ "p0225" ], "printed_pages": [ "179" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kiangsu District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor (Chinese)", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Ho-hai-yueh-kan", "[?]", "Nanking", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "Chiao-shih-chih-yu", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Tzu-shan-chou-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "Chun-shih-yueh-kan", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "Chien-ku-jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Hsin-yu-tung-hsin-she", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Chien-ye-tung-hsin-she", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Shih-shih-tung-hsin-she", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Cheng-ta-jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Mu-fan-tung-hsin-she", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "I-wu-chiao-yu-tsa-chih", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Hsing-hsin-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Wu-hsien-shih-hsiang-kung-pao", "[?]", "Soochow", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Chen-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Min-su-jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Soochow Shang-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsin Chiang-su-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Ting-ting-chi", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "Ti-erh-nung-yeh-yueh-kan", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Yu-sheng", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Wu-hsien-chiao-yu-yueh-kan", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Chin-shu", "[?]", "Süchow, Ku", "[?]", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Ming-sheng-jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Suchow Jih-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Kiangsu Ti-chi-shih-fan-pan-yueh-kan", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Chih-chao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Tungshan ti-i-kao-hsiao-hsueh-sheng-tzu-chih-hui-hsun-kan", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Tung-su-pan-yueh-kan", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Hsueh-hsiao-hsin-wen", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "Chou Kan", "[?]", "Changchow, Ku", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "Ta-kung", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Chang-pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the newspapers and periodicals published in Kiangsu District, giving romanised and Chinese names, place of issue, proprietor and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 32", "Unreadable: Chinese publication name column, all rows", "Unreadable: Name of Proprietor column, all rows (Chinese characters)" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0225_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 224", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n224/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0226", "images": [ "p0226", "p0227" ], "printed_pages": [ "180", "181" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kiangsu District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Chin-sheng-jih-pao", "金聲日報", "Changchow, Ku", "汪蓮心", "Daily" ], [ "Min-te-jih-pao", "明德日報", ",,", "趙琴鶴", ",," ], [ "Hsin-chen-chung", "新晨鐘", ",,", "范拜竹", ",," ], [ "Fu-hua-yueh-kan", "富華月刊", ",,", "徐愚人", "Monthly" ], [ "Hsin Lan Ling", "新蘭陵", ",,", "范宗本", "Daily" ], [ "Chiang-hsin-pao", "江新報", "Kiangyin", "[?]", "," ], [ "I-nung-yu-sheng", "乙農友聲", ",,", "孫寶新", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Yang-chow-jih-pao", "揚州日報", "Yangchow", "張少齋", "Every 2nd day" ], [ "Hsin-yang-pao", "新揚報", ",,", "姚志仁", "," ], [ "Tzu-chih-jih-pao", "自治日報", ",,", "夏小澄", "," ], [ "Min-sheng-pao", "民聲報", ",,", "徐公時", "Daily" ], [ "Yang-chow-hsin-pao", "揚州新報", ",,", "張嘯塵", "Weekly" ], [ "Tung-hai-pao", "通海報", "Tungchow", "陳葆初", "Bi-daily" ], [ "Min-sheng-pao", "民聲報", ",,", "徐義魁", "Daily" ], [ "Nan-tung-hsin-wen", "南通新聞", ",,", "王鳳樓", "Once in 3 days" ], [ "Nan-tung-tsa-chih", "南通雜誌", ",,", "喻尉亭", "Monthly" ], [ "Chen Tan", "震旦", ",,", "黃士易", "Daily" ], [ "Cheng-she-hsun-kan", "誠明旬刊", ",,", "宮小泉", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Taihing Chiao-yü-chou-kan", "敎育週刊", "Taihing", "戴光華", "Weekly" ], [ "I Pao", "宜報", "Ihing", "[?]", "Once in 5 days" ], [ "I-hing-ping-lun", "宜興評論", ",,", "朱天時", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Chiao-yü-hsün-pao", "敎育旬報", ",,", "[?]", "," ], [ "Chang-shu-pao", "常熟報", "Changshu, Ku", "張美叔", "Daily" ], [ "Chang-shu-hsin-pao", "常熟新報", ",,", "沈天虹", "," ], [ "Ti-i-nü-hsiao-chow-kan", "第一女校週刊", "Liyang", "沈宗璜", "Weekly" ], [ "Tai Tung Wei Sheng Hui Pao", "泰東衛生會報", "Kiangyen", "丁憲祖", "Monthly" ], [ "Hsiao Pao", "校報", "Tangkiacha", "郭正平", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Chieh-shao-kan", "介紹刊", ",,", "胡超我", "Monthly" ], [ "Hsin-ju-kao-pao", "新如皋報", "Jukao", "方子英", "Once in 3 days" ], [ "Tung-su-pao", "通俗報", "Jukao", "沙士度", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Chi-hsiu-hsün-pao", "啓秀旬報", "Pingcha, Tungtai, Ku", "蔡美琛", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Ai-pao", "愛報", "Sutsien", "張士毅", "Weekly" ], [ "Mu-tu-chou-kan", "木鐸週刊", "Mutu", "葛馀生", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A continuation list of newspapers and periodicals published in Kiangsu District, giving romanised and Chinese names, place of issue, proprietor and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 33", "Unreadable: Row 6 (Chiang-hsin-pao), Name of Proprietor", "Unreadable: Row 20 (I Pao), Name of Proprietor", "Unreadable: Row 22 (Chiao-yü-hsün-pao), Name of Proprietor" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0226_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 225", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n225/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 226", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n226/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0227", "images": [ "p0227", "p0228" ], "printed_pages": [ "181", "182" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Shanghai District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor or Editor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai Mercury", "Shanghai", "J. D. Clark Editor.", "Daily" ], [ "L'Echo de Chine", ",,", "M. E. J. Benoit", ",," ], [ "North China Daily News", ",,", "O. M. Green Editor.", ",," ], [ "Shanghai Times", ",,", "E. A. Nottingham", ",," ], [ "The China Press", ",,", "H. Webb Editor.", ",," ], [ "Shanghai Gazette", ",,", "T. H. Lee Editor.", ",," ], [ "Shanghai Life", ",,", "G. H. Zahn", "Twice a week" ], [ "Celestial Empire", ",,", "J. D. Clark Editor.", "Weekly" ], [ "North China Herald", ",,", "O. M. Green Editor.", ",," ], [ "Weekly Review of the Far East", ",,", "J. B. Powell Editor.", ",," ], [ "The American", ",,", "F. E. Bible", ",," ], [ "Lloyd's Weekly", ",,", "Geo. T. Lloyd Editor.", ",," ], [ "Tung Wen Shang Hai Tung Hsin", ",,", "渡邊天洋", ",," ], [ "China and Far East Finance and Commerce", ",,", "E. J. Dingle Editor.", ",," ], [ "English Weekly", ",,", "Ying Yu-mu", ",," ], [ "The World's Chinese Students' Journal", ",,", "Kan Long Foo", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Asiatic Division Outlook", "Shanghai", "Mrs. C. C. Crisler", "½ Monthly" ], [ "The Pearl of the Orient", ",,", "F. M. Benedicts", ",," ], [ "Shih Wen Han Shou Chiang I", ",,", "Lu Yu Pa", "Monthly" ], [ "The English Student", ",,", "Ying Yu-mu", ",," ], [ "Chinese Recorder", ",,", "G. F. Fitch Editor.", ",," ], [ "The Chinese Churchmen", ",,", "Rev. J. W. Nichols", ",," ], [ "The Far Eastern Review", "", "G. Bronson Rea", ",," ], [ "The China Sunday School Journal", ",,", "The General Secretary, C.S.S.U.", ",," ], [ "The Oriental Motor", ",,", "Jas L. Butts", ",," ], [ "Monthly Bulletin of the Education of China", ",,", "Rev. J. A. Silsby", ",," ], [ "The Columbian", ",,", "Miss Helen Ware", ",," ], [ "British Chamber of Commerce Journal", ",,", "E. M. Gull Editor.", ",," ], [ "Crescent Magazine", ",,", "E. S. Little", "," ], [ "Shanghai News Review", ",,", "F. G. Raven", ",," ], [ "Life in the East", ",,", "Geo. T. Lloyd", ",," ], [ "Reuter's News", ",,", "M. J. Cox", "Daily" ], [ "Russian Echo", ",,", "S. G. Solovieff", ",," ], [ "The Shanghai Telegraph", ",,", "S. D. Melnichenko", ",," ], [ "Evening Star", ",,", "H. Webb", ",," ], [ "Reuter's Commercial Financial and Shipping Services", ",,", "Thomas Jones", ",," ], [ "The North China Produce Bulletin", ",,", "Geo. T. Lloyd", "" ], [ "Siber Polestina", ",,", "Alexander Yevsereff", "Twice a week; Weekly" ], [ "Theatrical News", ",,", "A. P. Krukoff", ",," ], [ "The Shanghai Sunday Times", ",,", "G. Burton Sayer", "Editor." ], [ "The Russian Free Thought", ",,", "A. M. Kotenev", ",," ], [ "Orient", ",,", "M. P. Tsetsegoff", "Monthly" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This list gives the foreign-language newspapers and periodicals issued in Shanghai, with place of issue, proprietor or editor, and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 42" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0227_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 226", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n226/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 227", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n227/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0231", "images": [ "p0231", "p0232" ], "printed_pages": [ "183", "184" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Newspapers and Periodicals Published in Chinese", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Shih Shih Hsin Pao", "時事新報", "Shanghai", "[?]", "Daily" ], [ "Sin Wen Pao", "新聞報", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Shun Pao", "申報", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Shih Pao", "時報", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsun Jao Jih Pao", "神州日報", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsin Shun Pao", "新申報", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Chung Wai Tai Shih Hui Pao", "中外大事彙報", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "The China National News", "國語日報", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Shanghai Journal of Commerce", "商報", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "The Spirit", "晶報", ",,", "[?]", "Every 3 days" ], [ "The Bankers' Weekly", "銀行週報", ",,", "[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "Hsin Tsung Min", "新崇明報", "Tsungming", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Min Hsin Chow Pao", "民心週報", "Shanghai", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Sze Yi Hsun K'an", "思益旬刊", "Taitsang", "[?]", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Shun Chow To Hsun Pao", "神州鐸旬報", "Shanghai", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Sungkiang Pao", "松江報", "Sungkiang", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Sungkiang Hsun K'an", "松江旬刊", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "The Eastern Magazine", "東方雜誌", "Shanghai", "[?]", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Hsiao Shuo Yueh Pao", "小說月報", ",,", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "Hsun Hsin Pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Chao Yu Tsa Chih", "教育雜誌", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsun Chao Tsa Chih", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Ch'u Pan Chia", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "The Ladies", "婦女雜誌", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "The Hsüeh Sheng Tsa Shih", "學生雜誌", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Ko Hsüeh Tsa Chih", "科學雜誌", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsin Pootung", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Association Progress", "青年進步", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Chung Sung Shang Pao", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Nantao Christian Institute Bulletin", "[?]", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Shang Yeh Yueh Pao", "商業月刊", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Pei King Tai Hsüeh Yüeh K'an", "北京大學月刊", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "Cantonese Baptist Church Monthly", "旅滬廣東浸信會月刊", ",,", "[?]", ",," ], [ "New Education", "新教育", "Shanghai", "蔣夢麟", "Monthly" ], [ "The Chinese Industrial Monthly News", "中國實業新報", ",,", "李映堂", ",," ], [ "Ts'ui Mien Hsueh Shih Yen Ch'eng Chi Tsa Chi", "催眠學實驗成績雜記", ",,", "姚洞垣", ",," ], [ "Shang Hai K'ung Lung", "上海公論", ",,", "渡邊天洋", ",," ], [ "T'ung Te I Hsueh", "同德醫學", ",,", "江逢治", ",," ], [ "Hsueh Yi", "學藝", ",,", "鮑咸昌", ",," ], [ "Chien Te Ch'u Hsu Hui Yueh K'an", "儉德儲蓄會月刊", ",,", "楊先芬", ",," ], [ "Kwang Yi Tsa Chih", "廣益雜誌", ",,", "馮福田", ",," ], [ "Sincere Daily News", "先施日報", ",,", "周瘦鵑", "Daily" ], [ "Chung Hwa Hsin Pao", "中華新日報", ",,", "吳應闓", ",," ], [ "The Republican Daily News", "民國日報", ",,", "邵仲輝", ",," ], [ "Chung Kuo Wan Pao", "中國晚報", ",,", "沈卓吾", ",," ], [ "Hsin Yu Hsi Pao", "新遊戲報", ",,", "劉[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsin Chiao Jih Pao", "信交日報", ",,", "李[?]", ",," ], [ "Shih Chang Kung Pao", "市場公報", ",,", "陳[?]", ",," ], [ "Hua Sheng Pao", "華聲報", ",,", "余[?]", ",," ], [ "Ssu Ming Pao", "四民報", ",,", "林[?]", ",," ], [ "Ming Shih Pao", "民是報", ",,", "何[?]", ",," ], [ "Kung Yen Pao", "公言報", ",,", "柳[?]", ",," ], [ "Sungkiang Jih Kan", "松江日刊", "Sungkiang", "趙[?]", ",," ], [ "Hêng Pao", "恆報", "Shanghai", "郭[?]", "Bi-daily" ], [ "The Saturday", "禮拜六報", ",,", "席[?]", "Weekly" ], [ "Kai Ming Pao", "開明報", "Tsungming", "祝[?]", ",," ], [ "Sze Chao Hsin Pao", "思潮新報", "Shanghai", "蘇錫之", "Every 10 days" ], [ "Pootung Hsun Pao", "浦東旬報", ",,", "丁[?]", ",," ], [ "Tu Shu Chieh", "讀書界報", ",,", "金[?]", ",," ], [ "Ssu I Fu Kan", "思益附刊", "Taitsang", "潘[?]", ",," ], [ "Tai Tsang Hsin Pao", "太倉新報", ",,", "張[?]", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Kuo Yu Ts'ung Pao", "國語叢報", "Shanghai", "潘[?]", ",," ], [ "Lou Tung Pao", "婁東報", "Taitsang", "張[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsin Yu Hsi", "新友西", "Shanghai", "[?]", "Monthly" ], [ "T'ung Tsu Chün", "童子軍", ",,", "潘[?]", ",," ], [ "Ts'ing Nien Yu", "青年友", ",,", "羅[?]", ",," ], [ "China and Malaysia", "中國與南洋", ",,", "趙厚生", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This list of Chinese-language newspapers and periodicals in the Shanghai District gives each title, its place of issue, its proprietor and how often it appeared.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 67", "Unreadable: Name of Proprietor — all rows", "Unreadable: Name of Publication — Chinese — Hsun Hsin Pao, Hsun Chao Tsa Chih, Ch'u Pan Chia, Hsin Pootung, Chung Sung Shang Pao, Nantao Christian Institute Bulletin" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0231_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 230", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n230/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 231", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n231/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0235", "images": [ "p0235" ], "printed_pages": [ "185" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Shanghai District (Chinese) (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu Shêng Li Ti Erh Erh Shih Fan Hsueh Hsiao Hsiao Kan", "江蘇省立第二師範學校刊", "Shanghai", "賈季英", "Monthly" ], [ "Ch'ien Yeh Yueh Pao", "錢業月報", ",,", "秦潤卿", ",," ], [ "Journal of Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai", "上海總商會月報", ",,", "[?]其杰", ",," ], [ "Shih Chieh Hua Pao", "世界畫報", ",,", "孫雪泥", ",," ], [ "Chieh Fang Hua Pao", "解放畫報", ",,", "鄭介誠", ",," ], [ "Hsin Shun Tsa Chih", "新順雜誌", ",,", "施濟[?]", ",," ], [ "Hsin Ling Yueh Kan", "心聲月刊", ",,", "余萍客", ",," ], [ "The Motion Picture Review", "影戲雜誌", ",,", "顧肯夫", ",," ], [ "Dung-chi Zeitschrift", "同濟雜誌", "Woosung", "阮介藩", ",," ], [ "Tung San Sheng", "東三省學", "Shanghai", "申申如", ",," ], [ "The Voice", "滬江大刊月", ",,", "陳建勳", ",," ], [ "Hsin Liao Tung", "新遼東", "Kiating", "范鄉愚", ",," ], [ "Fu Yin Chung", "福音鐘", "Shanghai", "鄧梓良", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continuation lists Chinese-language newspapers and periodicals issued in the Shanghai district, with their place of issue, proprietor and frequency.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13", "Unreadable: Row 'Journal of Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai', Name of Proprietor: first character", "Unreadable: Row 'Hsin Shun Tsa Chih', Name of Proprietor: third character", "Unreadable: Row 'Tung San Sheng' and 'The Voice' Chinese names, partly unclear" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0235_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 234", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n234/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0235", "images": [ "p0235", "p0236" ], "printed_pages": [ "185", "186" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kwangsi District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwangsi Min Pao", "廣西民報", "Kweilin", "魏文視", "Daily" ], [ "Si Kiang Pao", "西江報", "Wuchow", "區伯龍", ",," ], [ "Kwangsi Tung Shuk Yih Pao", "廣西通俗教育日報", "Nanning", "張一氣", ",," ], [ "Kuei Shêng Shang Yeh Hsin Pao", "桂省商業新報", "Wuchow", "樂警頑", ",," ], [ "Kwangsi Shêng Li Ti San Shih Fan Chou K'an", "廣西省立第三師範週刊", "Nanning", "黃龍恩", "Weekly" ], [ "Nanning Hsüeh Shêng Lien Ho Hui Chou Pao", "南寧學生聯合會週報", ",,", "鍾尊社 / 王華新", ",," ], [ "New Si Kiang Pao", "新西江報", "Wuchow", "黃肖彭", "½ Monthly" ], [ "Jên Chung", "人鐘報", "Kweilin", "黃成業", ",," ], [ "Kwangsi Kung Pao", "廣西公教育報", "Nanning", "廣西省長公署", "Every 5 days" ], [ "Kwangsi Chiao Yü Kung Pao", "廣西教育公報", ",,", "廣西省政務廳長", "Monthly" ], [ "Kwangsi Mien Yeh Tsu Chin Hui Chi Kan ...", "廣西棉業促進會季刊", "Nanning", "唐 傑", "Quarterly" ], [ "Erh Shih Chou Kan ......", "二師週刊", "Kweilin", "何 簡 章", "Weekly" ], [ "Hsin Kwangsi Pao ......", "新廣西報", "Nanning", "鄧 家 彥", "Daily" ], [ "Ling Piao Hsin Pao ......", "嶺表新報", ",,", "雷 少 鎧", ",," ], [ "Nanning Hsin Kwangsi Jih Pao ......", "南甯新廣西報", ",,", "陳 剛", ",," ], [ "Chiao Kuo Hsuan Pao ...", "救國晨報", "Wuchow", "黃 象 山", "‘‘" ], [ "Kwangsi Sheng Li Ti Erh Chung Hsüeh Chou Kan ......", "廣西省立第二中學週刊", ",,", "蒙 卓 九", "Weekly" ], [ "Chung Jung Jih Pao ...", "中庸日報", ",,", "陳 毅", "Daily" ], [ "Kwangsi Sheng Li Ti I Shih Fan Chou Kan ......", "廣西省立第一師範週刊", ",,", "梁 子 玉", "Weekly" ], [ "Kweilin Hsueh Sh.ang ... Lien Ho Huei San Jih Kan ......", "桂林學生聯合會三日刊", "Kweilin", "文 莊", "Tri-daily" ], [ "Kweilin Hsin Kwangsi Pao ......", "桂林新廣西日報", ",,", "胡 杰", "Daily" ], [ "Pan Chou Ping Lun ...", "半週評論", "Nanning", "陳 人 鶴", "Tri-daily" ], [ "Nanning Shih Pao ......", "南甯時報", ",,", "雷 冠 堂", "Daily" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table lists Chinese-language publications of the Kwangsi district, giving romanised and Chinese names, place of issue, proprietor and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 23", "Unreadable: Row 'Kwangsi Kung Pao', Chinese name: characters partly unclear", "Unreadable: Row 'Nanning Hsüeh Shêng Lien Ho Hui Chou Pao', Name of Proprietor: two-person entry assignment uncertain", "Unreadable: Row 'Kwangsi Chiao Yü Kung Pao', Name of Proprietor: characters partly unclear" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0235_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 234", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n234/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 235", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n235/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0236", "images": [ "p0236" ], "printed_pages": [ "186" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kwangtung District", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of Place Where Issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Chi Shih Erh Hang Shiang Pao", "七十二行商報", "Canton", "Lo Siu-ngo", "Daily" ], [ "Yan Kün Po ......", "人權報", ",,", "Cheung Kuo kün", ",," ], [ "Sheung Kün Po ......", "商權報", ",,", "Ho Keung", ",," ], [ "Yeung Shing Sun Po ...", "羊成新報", ",,", "Li Hon-sheng", ",," ], [ "Nam Yueh Yat Po ......", "南越日報", ",,", "Li Wui-tsun", ",," ], [ "Kiao Yuk Kung Po ......", "敎育公報", ",,", "The Commissioner of Education.", "Monthly" ], [ "Kung Wo Po ......", "共和報", ",,", "Sung Kwai-tsap", "Daily" ], [ "The True Light Monthly", "眞光月報", ",,", "Rev. R. E. Chambers", "Monthly" ], [ "Kwangtung Kiao Yuk Chap Chi ......", "廣東敎育雜誌", ",,", "Wan Chung-leung", ",," ], [ "Sunning Chap Chi ......", "新甯雜誌", "Sunning", "Tan Si-chi", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Canton's Young Men ...", "廣州青年報", "Canton", "S. C. Leung", "Monthly" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists newspapers and periodicals published in the Kwangtung district, with their Chinese titles, places of issue, proprietors and frequency of issue.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0236_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 235", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n235/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0239", "images": [ "p0239", "p0240" ], "printed_pages": [ "187", "188" ], "chapter": "IX. Newspapers & Periodicals in China", "table_no": null, "title": "Kwangtung District (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Publication — Romanised", "Name of Publication — Chinese", "Name of place where issued", "Name of Proprietor", "Frequency of Issue" ], "rows": [ [ "Chiao Tung Pu Chih Hsia Kwang Chiu Kuan Li Chu Kung Pao", "交通部直轄廣九鐵路管理局公報", "Canton", "Canton-Kowloon Ry. Administration", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Ta Kung Po", "大公報", ",,", "Lin Li", "Daily" ], [ "Sunning Yat Sun Po", "新寧日新報", "Sunning", "Tam Yuck-yü", "," ], [ "Sze-yap-uing Pao", "四邑平報", "Kongmoon", "Lui Yat-sang", ",," ], [ "Yan Yin Po", "仁言報", "Shekki", "Cheng Yin-man", ",," ], [ "The New News", "新報", "Canton", "Lei Kong Hei", ",," ], [ "Yueh-lu-tsung-pao", "粤路叢報", ",,", "Canton-Hankow Ry. Co.", "Monthly" ], [ "Tsai Cheng Yueh Han", "廣東財政月刊", ",,", "Bureau of Finance", ",," ], [ "Canton Christian College Student Magazine", "嶺南學報", ",,", "Kwan Yan-cho and Chan Chung-wai", ",," ], [ "Yueh Cho Yueh Han", "粤麓月刊", ",,", "Salt Gabeller Commissioner office", ",," ], [ "Fatshan Sheung Po", "佛山商報", "Fatshan", "Chan Kei-shing", "Daily" ], [ "The Canton Times", "廣州英文時報", "Canton", "Wong Hin-chiu", "," ], [ "Po Chai", "博濟", ",,", "Yiu Kung Poa Luk Tan Lam", "Monthly" ], [ "Sze Yap Sang Sheung Po", "四邑新商報", "Kongmoon", "Li Po-kung Wong Kwun-hon", "Daily" ], [ "Tian Yau Po", "天游報", "Canton", "Tang Suk Yü", ",," ], [ "Man Sing Po", "民聲報", "Yeungkong", "Tam Ching Yi", "Weekly" ], [ "Luang Yang Kung Lun Po", "兩陽公論報", ",,", "Tam Chim Yan", ",," ], [ "Sun Man Kwok Po", "新民國報", "Canton", "Ng Chung Chi", "Daily" ], [ "Tze Lee Po", "自理報", ",,", "Ksong Lau-chun", "Monthly" ], [ "Sze Yap Chap Chi", "四邑雜誌", ",,", "Leung But-son", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Tai Tung Po", "大同報", ",,", "Tsu Tien-shu", "Daily" ], [ "Man Kun Po", "民權報", ",,", "Kung Wai-sang", ",," ], [ "Kwok See Sun Po", "國是新報", ",,", "Tang Ching-yat", ",," ], [ "Fei Po", "快報", ",,", "Li Ming-kuo", ",," ], [ "Chan Tan Sun Po", "震旦新報", ",,", "Shum Ching-low", ",," ], [ "Fahsien Kew Sheung Magazine", "花縣僑商雜誌", ",,", "Tsui King-wa", "Once in 15 days" ], [ "Chinese Medical Periodical", "中醫旬刊", "Canton", "Li Man-hin", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Chun Kung Ho Pao", "眞共和報", ",,", "Chang Min-chuen", "Daily" ], [ "Tu Kwong-Yuet Pao", "導光月報", "Kungyifow", "Lan Yuet-shing", "Monthly" ], [ "Ta Lin Tung Yih Pao", "大嶺東日報", "Swatow", "Hsü Wai-hsin", "Daily" ], [ "Kwangtung Pao", "廣東報", "Canton", "Kong Chung Nga", ",," ], [ "Nan Chiang Pao", "南強報", "Kongmoon City", "Huang Fu-yuan", ",," ], [ "Liang Kwong Baptist Association Monthly", "兩廣浸信會月報", "Canton", "Chung Tze-liang", "Monthly" ], [ "Yeung Kong Yat Pao", "陽江日報", "Yeungkong", "Tam Chuk-ming", "Daily" ], [ "Mei Chow Middle School Periodical", "省立梅州中學校旬刊", "Kaying", "Shun Yi", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "The Chao Hsun Medical Monthly", "汕頭潮循醫藥報", "Swatow", "Yang Hwai-chin", "Monthly" ], [ "Nam Fung Monthly", "南風月刊", "Canton", "Chen Shou-yi", ",," ], [ "Pui Ching Weekly", "培正週刊", ",,", "Leung Chung-toi", "Weekly" ], [ "Toishan Hoian Monthly", "台山海晏月報", ",,", "Chen Hsin-kwai", "Monthly" ], [ "Szeyi Kung Pao", "四邑公報", "Kongmoon", "Ch'ên Shao-hwang", "Daily" ], [ "Tsan Yu Monthly", "贊育月刊", "Canton", "Mo Kung-min", "Monthly" ], [ "Shing Huan Pao", "化縣醒魂報", "Fuhsien", "Li Ping-yu", "Quarterly" ], [ "Fen Chiang Sui Pao", "汾江粹報", "Fatshan", "Pan lin-yieh", "Weekly" ], [ "Kung I Monthly", "公醫月報", "Canton", "Li Yui-hang", "Monthly" ], [ "The Social", "羣報", ",,", "Chen Po-kung", "Daily" ], [ "Chu Shiu Yuen Monthly", "竹秀園月報", "Heungshan", "Kuo Fei-wu", "Monthly" ], [ "Tung Yin Monthly", "同寅月報", "Canton", "Huang Tsao-t'ing", ",," ], [ "Hoi An Periodical", "海晏旬報", ",,", "Hsiao Tze-yin", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "The Young Men Toishan", "台山青年軍", "Sunning", "Li Chia-fen", "Monthly" ], [ "The Boy Scout, Toishan", "台山童子軍", ",,", "Huang Hsi-shun", ",," ], [ "The Hsin Kwangsi Pao", "新廣西報", "Canton", "Teng Chia-yien", "Weekly" ], [ "Yiu Sheng Pao", "友聲報", ",,", "Li Chih-yien", "Monthly" ], [ "Chi Su Kuang I Pao", "集思廣益報", "Namkong", "Chin Yung-shang", "Once in 10 days" ], [ "Heung Educational Monthly", "香山教育刊", "Heungshan", "Li Ching-kang", "Monthly" ], [ "Kochow Hsin Pao", "高州新報", "Kochow", "Hsieh I-chen", "Daily" ], [ "Kwang In Periodical", "狂吟半月刊", "Canton", "Chang Chi-mei", "Twice a month" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists Kwangtung District periodicals with their Romanised and Chinese names, place of issue, proprietor and frequency, continuing the list from the previous page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 56" ], "chapter_raw": "Newspapers and Periodicals", "id": "p0239_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 238", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n238/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 239", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n239/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0255", "images": [ "p0255", "p0256" ], "printed_pages": [ "201", "202" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports (Including Re-exports) Direct to Foreign Countries", "caption_extra": "In thousands of Haikwan taels (000 omitted)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description Of Goods", "Values Declared In — 1913 (Hk. Tls.)", "Values Declared In — 1920 (Hk. Tls.)", "Values Declared In — 1921 (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 Values Recalculated At Average 1913 Values (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 Values Recalculated At Average 1913 Values (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Nankeens", "2,359", "4,217", "4,671", "3,324", "3,723" ], [ "Iron, Pig and Unmanufactured", "1,320", "7,284", "5,387", "3,770", "3,257" ], [ "Ore", "610", "2,612", "1,511", "1,468", "1,107" ], [ "Tin, in Slabs", "10,917", "11,098", "6,001", "14,952", "8,111" ], [ "Ores, Unclassed", "53", "1,595", "1,218", "193", "189" ], [ "Animals, Living: Cattle", "3,078", "2,134", "1,455", "2,041", "1,520" ], [ "Pigs", "2,721", "2,213", "2,508", "2,913", "3,230" ], [ "Beancake", "24,963", "41,959", "49,525", "40,088", "47,014" ], [ "Beans", "23,297", "27,396", "34,281", "23,236", "25,906" ], [ "Bran", "1,163", "2,579", "4,343", "2,024", "2,924" ], [ "Bristles", "4,435", "6,224", "4,219", "4,952", "3,711" ], [ "Camphor", "129", "2,840", "1,424", "2,090", "1,152" ], [ "Cereals: Wheat", "4,762", "25,395", "16,886", "21,753", "13,401" ], [ "Other kinds", "4,752", "11,242", "2,295", "8,427", "2,041" ], [ "Chinaware, Earthenware, and Pottery", "2,132", "5,624", "5,277", "1,911", "1,723" ], [ "Cigarettes", "365", "8,668", "13,471", "3,733", "3,988" ], [ "Coal", "6,592", "12,215", "11,228", "8,728", "8,357" ], [ "Cotton, Raw", "16,236", "9,225", "16,483", "8,720", "13,396" ], [ "Egg Albumen and Yolk", "2,944", "11,928", "11,758", "7,986", "7,413" ], [ "Eggs, Fresh and Preserved", "2,788", "4,995", "11,516", "4,967", "9,068" ], [ "Feathers, Duck, Fowl, etc.", "1,485", "1,034", "769", "278", "195" ], [ "Fibres: Hemp", "626", "1,357", "1,287", "873", "957" ], [ "Ramie", "2,489", "2,884", "2,794", "2,719", "2,868" ], [ "Fire-crackers and Fireworks", "3,200", "3,372", "3,616", "2,570", "2,927" ], [ "Firewood", "755", "1,034", "1,381", "908", "1,071" ], [ "Flour, Wheat", "610", "18,252", "9,366", "17,348", "8,966" ], [ "Grasscloth", "1,566", "3,594", "3,626", "2,609", "2,937" ], [ "Groundnuts and Groundnut Kernels", "5,038", "6,049", "7,126", "5,580", "6,859" ], [ "Leather", "593", "1,144", "793", "902", "527" ], [ "Liquorice", "336", "1,635", "2,384", "1,313", "1,922" ], [ "Mats (not including Matting)", "1,787", "2,353", "2,149", "2,401", "1,578" ], [ "Matting", "2,052", "1,615", "784", "1,419", "761" ], [ "Meats, Fresh or Frozen (Beef, Mutton, Pork, etc.)", "1,792", "3,274", "2,559", "3,144", "2,775" ], [ "Oil, Bean", "3,732", "14,795", "9,736", "13,002", "8,716" ], [ "〃 Groundnut", "2,833", "9,316", "4,513", "9,122", "5,097" ], [ "Paper ...", "3,182", "3,957", "4,539", "3,591", "3,868" ], [ "Seed, Rape", "1,942", "1,005", "4,397", "746", "3,585" ], [ "〃 Sesamum", "12,372", "10,830", "8,812", "12,502", "9,002" ], [ "〃 Seed-cake", "1,411", "1,849", "2,592", "1,250", "1,743" ], [ "Silk, Raw, White", "61,028", "54,017", "80,320", "41,614", "58,562" ], [ "〃 Yellow", "5,312", "6,361", "12,612", "4,552", "6,914" ], [ "〃 Wild", "7,169", "7,074", "18,489", "6,302", "10,899" ], [ "〃 Cocoons", "2,328", "1,195", "2,719", "1,456", "3,034" ], [ "〃 Waste", "6,673", "7,024", "5,991", "4,854", "4,161" ], [ "〃 Piece Goods and Pongees", "20,874", "24,318", "30,274", "21,679", "23,506" ], [ "Skins and Hides, Undressed: Buffalo and Cow", "15,184", "8,215", "6,533", "7,968", "6,605" ], [ "〃 Goat, Untanned", "4,068", "8,112", "4,298", "5,681", "4,432" ], [ "Straw Braid", "5,074", "4,487", "3,452", "2,765", "2,732" ], [ "Sugar, Brown and White", "448", "3,077", "2,378", "1,528", "1,369" ], [ "Tallow, Animal", "1,276", "1,362", "941", "1,103", "793" ], [ "Tea, Black and Green", "25,278", "8,548", "12,227", "9,796", "14,095" ], [ "Tobacco", "2,556", "6,579", "5,201", "5,728", "4,433" ], [ "Vegetables, Fresh, Dried, and Salted, not otherwise classified", "2,502", "1,233", "1,455", "1,322", "1,419" ], [ "Vermicelli and Macaroni", "2,774", "2,066", "2,813", "2,175", "2,545" ], [ "Wool, Camels'", "797", "1,729", "1,293", "942", "695" ], [ "〃 Sheep's", "5,488", "3,091", "11,317", "2,031", "9,064" ], [ "Total", "332,246", "439,250", "481,003", "370,599", "882,843" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the value of China's exports, including re-exports, to foreign countries by commodity for 1913, 1920 and 1921, plus 1920 and 1921 values recalculated at 1913 average values for comparison.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 57", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Values Declared In — 1920 (Hk. Tls.), Values Declared In — 1921 (Hk. Tls.), 1920 Values Recalculated At Average 1913 Values (Hk. Tls.), 1921 Values Recalculated At Average 1913 Values (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Exports", "id": "p0255_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 254", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n254/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 255", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n255/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0257", "images": [ "p0257", "p0258" ], "printed_pages": [ "203", "204" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "List of the Principal Chinese Products", "caption_extra": "(Shown in Production Map, 1913 edition)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "Where From", "Article", "Where From" ], "rows": [ [ "Animal Products.", "", "Fibres—cont.", "" ], [ "Furs and Skins of Wild Beasts", "Manchuria, Mongolia, the forests of Nanshan region, West Szechuan, North Szechuan, Kansu, and Shensi.", "Ramie", "Szechuan, Kiangsi, and Hupeh. (In Kwangtung the local product is made into Grasscloth.)" ], [ "", "", "Metals.", "" ], [ "Skins, Lamb Wool, Sheep's Skins, Goat", "Mongolia and Tibet chiefly. Mongolia, Chihli, Shansi (the best), Szechuan, Kweichow and the Yangtze Valley.", "Antimony", "Almost all Hunan, also Kwangsi and Yunnan." ], [ "", "", "Iron", "For foreign export, practically all from Tayeh, Hupeh, but it is found in many provinces." ], [ "Hides, Cow and Buffalo Horns, Cow and Buffalo Leather, Tallow", "Most parts.", "Lead", "Chiefly Hunan, also North Yunnan." ], [ "Bristles", "Principally Chihli, Honan, Hupeh, and Szechuan, also the Liang Kwang.", "Quicksilver", "Great deposits right across Kweichow." ], [ "Egg Albumen", "Large Yangtze ports.", "Tin", "South Yunnan." ], [ "Feathers, Eggs", "The Yangtze Valley and the Kwangtung Delta.", "Zinc", "Hunan." ], [ "Cereals (Vide infra.) Fibres.", "", "Seeds.", "" ], [ "Abutilon", "Hupeh.", "Oil-bearing.", "" ], [ "Hemp", "Almost all parts, but chiefly Hukwang and Liang Kwang provinces.", "Soya Beans", "Manchuria, Honan, Chihli, Shantung, and Central Yangtze." ], [ "Jute", "Chihli.", "Ground-nuts", "All parts, except in high regions; Shantung (best), mostly Kwangtung." ], [ "", "", "Rape", "Chiefly Central Manchuria, Anhui, Kiangsu, Chekiang, and Szechuan." ], [ "", "", "Sesamum", "Manchuria, Honan, and developing in Shantung." ], [ "Seeds.", "", "Timber.", "" ], [ "Sundry :—", "", "", "" ], [ "Castor Oil", "Manchuria, Chihli, etc.", "Timber (including Bamboos)", "East and North Manchuria, the Nanshan Range (North Chekiang, South Anhui, Fukien, South Hunan, North Kwangtung, South Kiangsi, South Kweichow, and Kwangsi.)" ], [ "Mustard", "Chiefly Mongolia and Yunnan.", "", "" ], [ "Perilla", "Manchuria.", "", "" ], [ "Other Kinds.", "", "", "" ], [ "Apricot", "Chihli and Shantung.", "", "" ], [ "Cotton", "Honan, Hupeh, Kiangsu, and Chekiang.", "Sundries.", "" ], [ "Melon", "Manchuria, Hupeh, and the Yangtze Valley.", "Aniseed", "Kwangsi." ], [ "Silk", "", "China-root", "Hupeh and Liang Kwang." ], [ "White", "Chekiang, Kiangsu, and Kwangtung.", "Chinaware", "Kiangsi and Kwangsi." ], [ "Yellow", "Shantung and Szechuan.", "Coal", "Manchuria, Chihli, Shansi, Honan, and Shantung." ], [ "Wild", "South Manchuria, Shantung, and Kweichow.", "Cotton", "Chihli, Honan, Shantung, Hupeh, and Chekiang." ], [ "Tea", "", "Fungus", "Chungking, Hupeh, and Kwangsi." ], [ "Black", "Hupeh, North Kiangsi, Hunan, Fukien, and Kwangtung.", "Lily Flowers", "Hupeh and Kiangsi." ], [ "Green", "Kiangsi, South Anhui, Chekiang, Fukien, and Kwangtung.", "Musk", "West Szechuan." ], [ "", "", "Nutgalls", "Szechuan, Kweichow, Hupeh, and Kwangsi." ], [ "", "", "Sugar", "Liang Kwang." ], [ "", "", "Tobacco", "Manchuria, Kansu, Hupeh, Kiangsi, Fukien, and Liang Kwang." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A reference list pairing principal Chinese animal, fibre, metal, seed and oil-bearing products with the provinces or regions where each is produced.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 34" ], "chapter_raw": "Products", "id": "p0257_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 256", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n256/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 257", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n257/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0258", "images": [ "p0258", "p0259", "p0260", "p0261", "p0262" ], "printed_pages": [ "204", "205", "206", "207", "208" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "List of the Principal Chinese Products, Arranged According to Each Province.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Article", "Port of Export", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Heilungkiang", "Skins (Furs), Fox, Sable, Marmot, etc.", "Manchouli (Manchuria).", "" ], [ "Kirin", "Soya Beans", "Harbin.", "Chinese Eastern Railway to Vladivostok." ], [ "Kirin", "Soya Beans", "Suifenho", "" ], [ "Kirin", "Cereals (chiefly Wheat), Bran, and Flour", "Sansing.", "Down the Sungari River." ], [ "Kirin", "Cereals (chiefly Wheat), Bran, and Flour", "Suifenho", "Chinese Eastern Railway." ], [ "Kirin", "Cereals (chiefly Wheat), Bran, and Flour", "Harbin.", "Chinese Eastern Railway and to the South." ], [ "Kirin", "Timber", "Antung.", "From the Upper Yalu River." ], [ "Kirin", "Timber", "Harbin.", "" ], [ "Kirin", "Timber and Firewood", "Suifenho.", "" ], [ "Mongolia, East", "Hides, Live Stock, and Meat", "Harbin.", "" ], [ "Mongolia", "Hides", "Tientsin and Chinwangtao", "" ], [ "Mongolia", "Skins (Furs), Dog, Lamb, etc.", "Tientsin.", "" ], [ "Fengtien", "Wild Silk and Bean Products", "Antung, Dairen and Newchwang.", "" ], [ "Fengtien", "Cereals (Maize, Millet, and Wheat), Sesamum and Sundry Seeds (Castor Oil, Pearl Barley, Perilla, etc.), and Salt", "Dairen and Newchwang.", "" ], [ "Fengtien", "Coal", "Dairen and Newchwang.", "From the Fushun, Yentai, and Pensihu Mines." ], [ "Fengtien", "Timber", "Antung", "From the Lower Yalu River." ], [ "Kansu", "Bristles, Hides, and Skins", "Tientsin. Kiaochao & Hankow.", "" ], [ "Shensi", "Goat Skins", "Tientsin.", "" ], [ "Shansi", "Coal", "Tientsin.", "" ], [ "Honan", "Soya Beans", "Kiaochao and Hankow.", "" ], [ "Honan", "Coal", "Tientsin.", "" ], [ "Honan", "Sesamum Seed", "Hankow.", "" ], [ "Chihli", "Apricot and Melon Seeds, Bristles, Dates, Jute, and Straw Braid", "Tientsin.", "" ], [ "Chihli", "Cotton", "Tientsin.", "From South-west Chihli." ], [ "Chihli", "Ground-nuts", "Tientsin.", "From South-east Chihli." ], [ "Chihli", "Coal", "Tientsin and Chinwangtao", "From the Kaiping Mines." ], [ "Shantung", "Cotton", "Tientsin.", "From North-west Shantung." ], [ "", "Pongees and Wild Silk", "Chefoo.", "" ], [ "", "Coal", "Kiaochao.", "From Poshan and Weihsien." ], [ "", "Glassware, Straw Braid, Wheat, and White and Yellow Silk.", "Kiaochao.", "" ], [ "", "Bean Oil, Beancake, Bristles, Dates, Ground-nut Oil, Ground-nuts, and Walnuts", "Chefoo and Kiaochao", "" ], [ "", "Vermicelli", "Chefoo.", "Made from Green Beans." ], [ "Szechuan", "Bristles, Feathers, Fungus, Goat Skins, Grasscloth, Hemp, Hides, Ramie, and Turmeric.", "Chungking.", "All products of the \"Red Basin\"" ], [ "", "Varnish, Vegetable Tallow, and Yellow Silk", "Chungking.", "" ], [ "", "Medicines", "Chungking.", "From the Western Mountains mostly." ], [ "", "Rhubarb", "Chungking.", "From North-west Szechuan." ], [ "", "White Wax", "Chungking.", "From Kiating." ], [ "", "Salt", "", "" ], [ "Kweichow", "Goat Skins and Nutgalls", "Chungking.", "From North Kweichow." ], [ "", "Wild Silk", "Chungking.", "" ], [ "", "Timber", "Wuchow.", "From South Kweichow border." ], [ "Hupeh, West", "Cotton, Fungus, Hemp, Nutgalls, Varnish, and Vegetable Tallow", "Ichang and Shasi.", "" ], [ "Hupeh", "Arsenic, Black and Green Tea, Bristles, China-root, Coal, Cotton, Fungus, Goat Skins, Gypsum, Hides, Iron, Lily Flowers, Medicines, Musk, Nutgalls, Tea Oil, Tobacco, Varnish, Wheat, White Wax, Wood, Wood Oil, and Yellow and White Silk.", "Hankow.", "" ], [ "Hunan", "Tea, Fire-crackers, Grass-cloth, Hemp, Lily Flowers, Ramie, Rice, and Wheat. Metals: Antimony, Arsenic, Lead, Manganese, Realgar, and Zinc", "Changsha and Yochow.", "Keemun Teas. From Pingsiang." ], [ "Anhui", "Feathers, Black and Green Tea. Hides, Rape Seed, Rice, Silk, and Wheat.", "Wuhu.", "" ], [ "Kiangsi", "Coal and Coke", "Changsha.", "" ], [ "", "Beans, Camphor, Chinaware, Cotton, Fans, Grasscloth, Groundnuts, Indigo, Melon Seeds, Paper, Ramie, Rice, Sesamum Seed, Tea, Timber, Tobacco, and Vegetable Tallow", "Kiukiang.", "Tea (both Black and Green)." ], [ "Kiangsu", "Broad Beans and Paper Fans", "Nanking.", "" ], [ "", "Goat Skins, Hides, and Melon and Sesamum Seed", "Nanking and Chinkiang.", "" ], [ "", "Eggs, Lily Flowers, and Soya Beans", "Chinkiang.", "" ], [ "", "Ground-nuts", "Chinkiang and Shanghai.", "" ], [ "", "Cotton, Eggs, Straw Braid, and Wheat", "Shanghai.", "" ], [ "", "Silk", "Shanghai and Soochow.", "" ], [ "", "Green Tea and Rape Seed", "Soochow.", "" ], [ "", "Salt", "", "" ], [ "Chekiang", "Alum, Fish and Fishery Products, Mats, Matting, Medicines, and Rush Hats", "Ningpo.", "" ], [ "", "Cabbages, Hams, Silk, and Tobacco", "Hangchow.", "" ], [ "", "Cotton, Green Tea, and Paper and Paper Products", "Hangchow and Ningpo.", "" ], [ "", "Black and Green Tea. Fish, Oranges, Paper, Timber, and Tobacco", "Wenchow.", "" ], [ "FUKIEN", "Bamboos, Camphor, Tea Oil, and Timber", "Santuao and Foochow.", "" ], [ "", "Paper and Black and Green Tea", "All ports.", "" ], [ "", "Olives and Oranges", "Foochow.", "" ], [ "", "Lung-ngans", "Foochow and Amoy.", "" ], [ "", "Chinaware, Sugar, and Tobacco", "Amoy.", "" ], [ "KWANGTUNG", "Cassia and Silk", "Canton and Lappa.", "" ], [ "", "Palm-leaf Fans", "Lappa and Kongmoon.", "" ], [ "", "Bamboos, Bamboo-ware, and Oranges.", "All ports.", "" ], [ "", "Fish and Fishery Products", "Kowloon, Lappa, and Swatow.", "" ], [ "", "Grassecloth", "Swatow chiefly", "" ], [ "", "Ground-nut Oil and Ground-nuts", "Swatow, Lappa, and Pakhoi.", "" ], [ "", "Indigo", "Swatow and Pakhoi.", "" ], [ "", "Eggs, Fire-crackers, Fruits, Paper, and Tobacco", "Most ports", "" ], [ "", "Matting, Mats, and Preserves", "Canton.", "" ], [ "", "Sugar", "All ports, except Kongmoon.", "" ], [ "", "Tea", "All ports, except Pakhoi.", "" ], [ "HAINAN", "Betel-nuts, Galangal, and Pigs", "Kiungchow.", "" ], [ "KWANGSI", "Ground-nuts, Paper, Sugar, and Tobacco.", "All ports.", "" ], [ "", "Aniseed and Hides", "Nanning and Wuchow.", "" ], [ "", "Mouse-deer Skins", "Nanning.", "" ], [ "", "Hemp, Indigo, Melon Seeds, Nutgalls, Silk, Tea Oil, Timber, and Wood Oil", "Wuchow.", "" ], [ "YUNNAN", "Cunao and Tin", "Mengtze.", "" ], [ "", "Black Tea", "Mengtze and Szemao.", "" ], [ "", "Nankeens and Tobacco", "Szemao.", "" ], [ "", "Orpiment, Walnuts, and Yellow Silk", "Tengyueh.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table gives, province by province, the principal products and the port from which each is exported, here starting with Heilungkiang.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 84" ], "chapter_raw": "Products", "id": "p0258_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 257", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n257/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 258", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n258/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 259", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n259/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 260", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n260/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 261", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n261/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0266", "images": [ "p0266" ], "printed_pages": [ "212" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Division of the World's Raw Silk Trade by Countries, Percentages]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Countries", "1911", "1912", "1913", "1914", "1915", "1916" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "31.2", "32.5", "31.1", "25.9", "32.4", "27.7" ], [ "Japan", "38.1", "39.7", "44.3", "44.5", "48.7", "51.9" ], [ "Western Europe", "17.6", "18.6", "15.5", "22.2", "14", "15.8" ], [ "Levant and Central Asia", "12", "8.6", "8.4", "7.1", "4.4", "4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced by the text on the division of the world's raw silk trade in recent years, this table gives each producing region's percentage share from 1911 to 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Silk", "id": "p0266_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 265", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n265/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0266", "images": [ "p0266" ], "printed_pages": [ "212" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Export of Silk Direct to Foreign Countries", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "White (Piculs)", "Yellow (Piculs)", "Re-reeled (Piculs)", "Steam Filature (Piculs)", "Wild (Piculs)", "Cocoons (Piculs)", "Waste Silk (Piculs)", "Refuse Cocoons (Piculs)", "Waste Yarn (Piculs)" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "10,842", "15,876", "19,497", "63,969", "29,042", "18,050", "110,238", "37,841", "28" ], [ "1911", "11,869", "13,488", "15,321", "55,416", "33,831", "20,925", "117,937", "38,240", "144" ], [ "1912", "20,876", "19,414", "22,430", "59,157", "36,161", "22,897", "103,113", "36,226", "522" ], [ "1913", "11,617", "17,633", "20,553", "69,541", "29,662", "25,469", "116,372", "26,049", "488" ], [ "1914", "6,491", "14,659", "9,601", "56,766", "21,072", "23,679", "81,025", "12,621", "278" ], [ "1915", "6,780", "13,145", "26,029", "63,139", "34,004", "34,177", "117,444", "41,961", "605" ], [ "1916", "5,947", "13,867", "15,461", "68,285", "18,682", "30,333", "138,731", "42,963", "1,234" ], [ "1918", "4,612", "14,492", "15,377", "73,103", "18,236", "33,623", "113,992", "27,807", "836" ], [ "1917", "4,159", "12,361", "15,659", "64,187", "28,588", "32,740", "127,890", "43,145", "828" ], [ "1919", "4,468", "18,669", "18,331", "90,038", "33,681", "34,726", "114,586", "30,409", "709" ], [ "1920", "3,482", "13,410", "9,535", "56,043", "21,785", "15,925", "83,618", "24,540", "1,39[?]" ], [ "1921", "3,248", "13,967", "10,281", "87,484", "37,084", "33,192", "70,57[?]", "18,66[?]", "2,25[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shown after the text, this table lists the annual direct export of raw silk and silk waste from China to foreign countries over twelve years, by type.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12", "Unreadable: 1920 / Waste Yarn", "Unreadable: 1921 / Waste Silk", "Unreadable: 1921 / Refuse Cocoons", "Unreadable: 1921 / Waste Yarn" ], "chapter_raw": "Silk", "id": "p0266_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 265", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n265/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0267", "images": [ "p0267" ], "printed_pages": [ "213" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Value of Export of Silk from China, 1918-1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1918 (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Value of export of silk", "87,634,561", "113,957,908", "76,998,360", "121,287,127" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text states the value of China's silk export over four years, and this small table gives the yearly figures from 1918 to 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Silk", "id": "p0267_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 266", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n266/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0278", "images": [ "p0278" ], "printed_pages": [ "224" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Raw Cotton Used in Chinese Mills, Half Year Ended Jan. 31st, 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Cotton", "Quantity (Bales of 500 lb.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Chinese cotton", "349,577" ], [ "American cotton", "8,318" ], [ "East Indian cotton", "51,311" ], [ "Egyptian cotton", "Nil" ], [ "Total", "409,206 Bales" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the quantity of raw cotton used in Chinese mills over the half year to January 1921, showing that domestic cotton dominated the mills' supply.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Cotton-spinning—sesamum", "id": "p0278_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 277", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n277/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0279", "images": [ "p0279" ], "printed_pages": [ "225" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Exports of Vegetable Oils, 1919–1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Exports (quantity)", "4,577,739 piculs", "3,246,223 piculs", "2,106,634 piculs" ], [ "Exports (value)", "(Tls. 46,876,171)", "(Tls. 33,025,220)", "(Tls. 20,801,835)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The figures give the quantity and Haikwan taels value of vegetable oil exports from China for 1919 to 1921, showing the decline in the trade.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Sesamum—vegetable Oils", "id": "p0279_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 278", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n278/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0280", "images": [ "p0280" ], "printed_pages": [ "226" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Original Tobacco Export from Customs Districts, 1917-1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1917", "1918", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Original export (piculs)", "223,626", "253,655", "443,036", "240,723", "263,728" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the original tobacco export from the various Customs districts in piculs for 1917 to 1921, illustrating the trade in the crop described in the preceding text.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Tobacco—tallow—ground-nuts", "id": "p0280_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 279", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n279/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0280", "images": [ "p0280" ], "printed_pages": [ "226" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Exports of Coir, Hemp, Jute and Ramie, 1918-1921]", "caption_extra": "(Unit: piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fibre", "1918", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Coir", "15,558", "14,696", "8,493", "14,674" ], [ "Hemp", "148,634", "101,196", "112,758", "123,664" ], [ "Jute", "84,702", "79,512", "30,053", "28,018" ], [ "Ramie", "274,629", "210,941", "187,020", "197,242" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Customs Trade Report, 1921." ], "context": "Lists the exports of the four fibres (coir, hemp, jute and ramie) in piculs for 1918 to 1921, as introduced by the preceding account of these fibres.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Tobacco—tallow—ground-nuts", "id": "p0280_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 279", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n279/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0283", "images": [ "p0283" ], "printed_pages": [ "229" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Exports Before Vermicelli Section, 1920 and 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Exports", "55,065 piculs (Hk. Tls. 4,487,490)", "54,398 piculs (Hk. Tls. 3,451,579)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the recent export figures for the commodity discussed just before the Vermicelli heading, for 1920 and 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Vermicelli—sugar—wheat", "id": "p0283_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 282", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n282/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0283", "images": [ "p0283" ], "printed_pages": [ "229" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Vermicelli Exports, 1920 and 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Export", "222,668 piculs (Hk. Tls. 2,066,219)", "260,494 piculs (Hk. Tls. 2,812,988)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the recent export of vermicelli in piculs and Haikwan taels for 1920 and 1921, as the section describes the trade.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Vermicelli—sugar—wheat", "id": "p0283_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 282", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n282/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0283", "images": [ "p0283" ], "printed_pages": [ "229" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sugar Exports, Brown and White, 1920 and 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sugar", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Brown", "272,327 piculs (Hk. Tls. 1,994,420)", "257,038 piculs (Hk. Tls. 1,754,561)" ], [ "White", "76,843 piculs (Hk. Tls. 1,083,363)", "58,947 piculs (Hk. Tls. 622,579)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the Customs export of brown and white sugar over the past two years, as the sugar section describes the industry's decline.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Vermicelli—sugar—wheat", "id": "p0283_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 282", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n282/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0283", "images": [ "p0283" ], "printed_pages": [ "229" ], "chapter": "X. Products—General, Pastoral and Agricultural", "table_no": null, "title": "[Wheat Flour Exports, 1920 and 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Export of wheat flour", "3,690,779 piculs (Hk. Tls. 18,251,722)", "2,047,044 (Hk. Tls. 9,366,254)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the export of wheat flour in piculs and Haikwan taels for 1920 and 1921, following the description of wheat production.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Vermicelli—sugar—wheat", "id": "p0283_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 282", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n282/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0284", "images": [ "p0284" ], "printed_pages": [ "230" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "Theoretical Money Tables", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Quantity", "Equals", "Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "10 Hao", "=1", "Cash (Li)" ], [ "10 Cash", "=1", "Candareen (Fên)" ], [ "10 Candareen", "=1", "Mace (Tsien)" ], [ "10 Mace", "=1", "Tael (Liang)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The author lists the theoretical denominations of Chinese money, showing how each unit relates to the next, to illustrate the decimal system stated in theory.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Vermicelli—sugar—wheat", "id": "p0284_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 283", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n283/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0284", "images": [ "p0284" ], "printed_pages": [ "230" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "Cash, Cent and Dollar Equivalents", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Quantity", "Equals", "Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "10 Cash", "=1", "Cent" ], [ "100 Cents", "=1", "Dollar" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shown below the first list, these lines give the decimal relation between cash, cents and the dollar used in the currency system.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Vermicelli—sugar—wheat", "id": "p0284_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 283", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n283/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0285", "images": [ "p0285" ], "printed_pages": [ "231" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "[Exchange Values Between Tael Kinds]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Amount", "Equivalent Value", "Tael Kind" ], "rows": [ [ "100 Haikuan (or Customs) Taels", "=101.642395", "Kuping or Treasury Taels" ], [ "", "=105.215", "Tientsin Taels" ], [ "", "=111.40", "Shanghai Taels" ], [ "100 Kuping Taels", "=109.60", "Shanghai Taels" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Annual fluctuations in the Haikuan Taels are given elsewhere." ], "context": "The exchange values between the more important kinds of tael, showing how 100 Haikuan taels and 100 Kuping taels equal amounts of other taels.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Money—weights", "id": "p0285_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 284", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n284/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0286", "images": [ "p0286" ], "printed_pages": [ "232" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinese Units of Weight]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Unit", "Relation", "Equivalent Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "10", "Li", "=1", "Fên (Candareen)" ], [ "10", "Fên", "=1", "Ch'ien (Mace)" ], [ "10", "Ch'ien", "=1", "Liang (Tael)" ], [ "16", "Liang", "=1", "Chin (Kin) or Catty" ], [ "100", "Chin", "=1", "Tan or Picul" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the traditional Chinese weight units and how each one converts to the next, as the tables in use on this page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Weights—measures", "id": "p0286_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 285", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n285/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0286", "images": [ "p0286" ], "printed_pages": [ "232" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "[Fixed Chinese Weights for Foreign Trade]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Quantity", "Equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Liang", "583·3 grs. = 1⅓ oz. av. = 37·783 grammes." ], [ "16 Taels (Liang)", "= 1 Catty (Chin)." ], [ "1 Catty", "= 1⅓ lb. or 604·53 grammes." ], [ "100 Catties", "= 1 Picul (Tan.)" ], [ "1 Picul", "= 133⅓ lb or 60.453 kilogrammes = 147.67 Russian pounds." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the weights of the Chinese units as fixed for purposes of foreign trade, expressed in English and metric measures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Weights—measures", "id": "p0286_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 285", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n285/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0286", "images": [ "p0286" ], "printed_pages": [ "232" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinese Units of Length]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Unit", "Relation", "Equivalent Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "10", "Fên", "=1", "Ts'un (inch)" ], [ "10", "Ts'un", "=1", "Ch'ih (foot)" ], [ "10", "Ch'ih", "=1", "Chang (Pu or Kung)" ], [ "180", "Chang", "=1", "Li" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Sets out the traditional Chinese units of length and their relationships, from the fên up to the li.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Weights—measures", "id": "p0286_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 285", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n285/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0286", "images": [ "p0286" ], "printed_pages": [ "232" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ch'ih Fixed for Foreign Customs Trade]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Unit", "Equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Ch'ih", "= 14·1 inches or 0·358 metres." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "States the length of the ch'ih as fixed for the foreign Customs trade, in inches and metres.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Weights—measures", "id": "p0286_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 285", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n285/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0286", "images": [ "p0286" ], "printed_pages": [ "232" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "Standard Lengths of the Ch'ih in Various Trades", "caption_extra": "Inches", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Trade", "Inches" ], "rows": [ [ "Carpenter's", "ch'ih = 11·14." ], [ "Mason's", ", = 11·08 (10·9)." ], [ "Artisan's", ", = 12·569." ], [ "Board of Revenue's", ", = 13·181." ], [ "Tailor's", ", = 13·85—14·05." ], [ "Customs House", ", = 14·098." ], [ "Junk Builder's", ", = 15·769—15·69." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† T. R. Jernigan, China's Business Methods and Policy. T. Fisher Unwin, London.", "• H. B. Morse, op cit., p. 173." ], "context": "Shows the standard ch'ih lengths in inches used by different trades, such as carpenters, masons and the Customs House.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Weights—measures", "id": "p0286_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 285", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n285/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0286", "images": [ "p0286" ], "printed_pages": [ "232" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinese Units of Area]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Unit", "Relation", "Equivalent Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "10", "Ssu", "=1", "Hao" ], [ "10", "Hao", "=1", "Li" ], [ "10", "Li", "=1", "Fên" ], [ "10", "Fên", "=1", "Mow" ], [ "100", "Mow", "=1", "Ch'ing" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Unit", "Relation", "Equivalent Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "25", "Square Ch'ih", "=1", "Pu or Kung" ], [ "240", "Pu", "=1", "Mow" ], [ "100", "Mow", "=1", "Ch'ing" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the traditional Chinese units of area and their relationships, from the ssu up to the ch'ing.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Weights—measures", "id": "p0286_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 285", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n285/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0287", "images": [ "p0287" ], "printed_pages": [ "233" ], "chapter": "XI. Money, Weights and Measures", "table_no": null, "title": "Capacity", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Measure", "Equivalence", "Measure" ], "rows": [ [ "10 Ko", "=1", "Sheng." ], [ "10 Sheng", "=1", "Tow." ], [ "10 Tow", "=1", "Shih." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "** Op cit., p. 182" ], "context": "A short list of capacity equivalences (Ko, Sheng, Tow, Shih), given to explain the traditional Chinese dry-measure system before a note on how grain and other goods were measured.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Measures", "id": "p0287_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 286", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n286/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0288", "images": [ "p0288" ], "printed_pages": [ "234" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "[Dates of Direct Trade Dealings between Western Nations and the Chinese Empire]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nation", "Year" ], "rows": [ [ "Portugal", "1516" ], [ "Spain", "1575" ], [ "Holland", "1604" ], [ "England", "1637" ], [ "Russia", "1658" ], [ "France", "1660" ], [ "The United States", "1784" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Unsuccessful embassies had been sent to Peking at earlier dates." ], "context": "The list gives the year each Western nation first had direct trade dealings with the Chinese Empire, set out in order to introduce the historical account of foreign trade in China.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Chapter XII. Commerce", "id": "p0288_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 287", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n287/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0296", "images": [ "p0296" ], "printed_pages": [ "242" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Percentage Advance of Exports from 1900 to 1919", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1900-1901", "1901-1902", "1902-1907", "1907-1909", "1909-1913", "1913-1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Percentage advance", "6", "20", "[?]", "30", "20", "56" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text introduces the rise in the value of exports over successive periods, showing the percentage advance for each interval from 1900 to 1919.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1", "Unreadable: Percentage advance — 1902-1907 (printed value appears to be 33 but the digit is not clear)" ], "chapter_raw": "Commerce—imports", "id": "p0296_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 295", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n295/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0304", "images": [ "p0304" ], "printed_pages": [ "248" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Gross Value of the Foreign Trade of China, 1910 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Gross Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "Exports — Chinese Produce (Hk. Tls.)", "Exports — Foreign Produce (Hk. Tls.)", "Exports — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "Grand Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "476,553,402", "380,833,323", "13,588,508", "394,421,836", "870,986,477" ], [ "1911", "482,576,127", "377,338,166", "11,072,184", "388,410,350", "870,986,477" ], [ "1912", "485,726,080", "370,520,403", "12,629,049", "383,149,452", "868,875,532" ], [ "1913", "586,290,431", "403,305,546", "16,127,874", "419,433,420", "1,005,723,851" ], [ "1914", "584,209,003", "336,226,629", "14,967,621", "371,194,250", "955,403,253" ], [ "1915", "477,064,005", "418,861,164", "22,588,286", "441,449,450", "918,513,455" ], [ "1916", "535,268,426", "481,797,366", "18,861,431", "500,658,797", "1,035,927,223" ], [ "1917", "577,381,339", "462,931,630", "27,862,565", "490,794,195", "1,068,175,534" ], [ "1918", "577,643,803", "485,883,031", "22,750,721", "503,633,752", "1,086,277,555" ], [ "1919", "679,529,544", "630,809,411", "32,531,863", "663,341,274", "1,342,870,818" ], [ "1920", "799,960,206", "541,631,300", "37,709,976", "579,341,276", "1,379,301,482" ], [ "1921", "932,850,340", "601,255,537", "26,727,901", "627,983,438", "1,560,833,778" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gross figures for China's foreign trade by year from 1910 to 1921, showing imports, exports of Chinese and foreign produce, and the grand total in Haikwan taels.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "China's Foreign Trade", "id": "p0304_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 303", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n303/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0304", "images": [ "p0304" ], "printed_pages": [ "248" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Net Value of the Foreign Trade of China, 1910 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Net Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "462,964,894", "380,833,328", "843,798,222" ], [ "1911", "471,503,943", "377,338,166", "848,842,109" ], [ "1912", "473,097,031", "370,520,403", "843,617,434" ], [ "1913", "570,162,557", "403,305,546", "973,468,103" ], [ "1914", "569,241,382", "356,226,629", "925,468,011" ], [ "1915", "454,475,719", "418,861,164", "873,336,883" ], [ "1916", "516,406,995", "481,797,366", "998,204,361" ], [ "1917", "549,518,774", "462,931,630", "1,012,450,404" ], [ "1918", "554,893,082", "485,883,031", "1,040,776,113" ], [ "1919", "646,997,681", "630,809,411", "1,277,807,092" ], [ "1920", "762,250,230", "541,631,300", "1,303,881,530" ], [ "1921", "906,122,439", "601,255,537", "1,507,377,976" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Net imports, i.e., the value of the Foreign Goods imported direct from Foreign Countries, less the value of the Foreign Goods re-exported to Foreign Countries during the year." ], "context": "Net values of China's foreign trade by year from 1910 to 1921, with net imports after deducting re-exports of foreign goods, and exports and totals in Haikwan taels.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "China's Foreign Trade", "id": "p0304_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 303", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n303/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0305", "images": [ "p0305" ], "printed_pages": [ "249" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "[Lighting Districts of the Chinese Coast]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "District", "Limits" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Pakhoi.", "Tonkin frontier to Waichow Island." ], [ "2.", "Kiungchow (Hoihow).", "Hainan coast : Waichow Island to Hailingshan." ], [ "3.", "Kongmoon.", "West River from Samchow to sea : Kumchuk Creek, Wangmoon approach to West River." ], [ "4.", "Samshui.", "West River from Cocks Comb to Samchow and Fatshan Branch." ], [ "5.", "Wuchow.", "West River from Wuchow to Cocks Comb." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Continued on p. 252.)" ], "context": "For lighting the China coast, the coast-line is divided among five Customs districts, each listed with the limits of its coastal or river area.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Maritime Customs", "id": "p0305_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 304", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n304/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0306", "images": [ "p0306" ], "printed_pages": [ "250" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Native Customs Revenue, 1919 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "1919 (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Collection (Including Famine Relief Surtax) (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Famine Relief Surtax (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Newchwang", "87,608.930", "99,077.320", "117,638.377", "(8,830.148)" ], [ "Tientsin", "1,298,985.989*", "1,194,841.544*", "1,324,003.523*", "(94,853.066)" ], [ "Chefoo", "90,703.788", "87,133.191", "98,597.832", "(9,364.975)" ], [ "Ichang", "52,147.887", "34,467.308", "38,640.279", "(2,748.018)" ], [ "Shasi", "12,098.716", "17,242.870", "20,131.167", "(1,561.659)" ], [ "Kiukiang", "421,706.186", "424,138.436", "414,633.845", "(19,633.002)" ], [ "Wuhu", "1,042,426.129", "992,621.891", "935,583.879", "(72,186.275)" ], [ "Shanghai", "256,992.670", "292,422.669", "378,569.957", "(29,838.322)" ], [ "Ningpo", "111,191.837", "116,255.709", "137,183.597", "(9,822.479)" ], [ "Wenchow", "50,015.585", "48,113.486", "54,395.831", "(4,128.253)" ], [ "Santuao", "91,055.232", "90,070.472", "105,368.649", "(7,154.046)" ], [ "Foochow", "224,126.094", "244,625.290", "287,163.649", "(19,278.500)" ], [ "Amoy", "101,921.233", "109,119.265", "135,782.458", "(8,041.586)" ], [ "Swatow", "122,093.916", "136,481.943", "184,977.745", "(13,245.293)" ], [ "Canton", "273,449.748", "264,175.519", "360,356.323", "(28,122.901)" ], [ "Kongmoon", "72,875.001", "68,691.619", "103,514.117", "(7,780.216)" ], [ "Wuchow", "148,069.764", "132,578.039", "124,905.325", "(9,080.192)" ], [ "Kiungchow", "23,518.042", "22,834.807", "36,492.455", "(2,569.689)" ], [ "Pakhoi", "12,721.556", "10,643.675", "13,353.964", "(1,005.979)" ], [ "Total", "4,493,708.303", "4,385,535.053", "4,871,292.972", "(349,234.599)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Not including the Outward Transit Dues collected on behalf of and remitted to the Maritime Customs." ], "context": "The table gives native customs revenue collected at each treaty port for 1919 and 1920, and for 1921 with the famine relief surtax shown separately.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 20", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 1919 (Hk. Tls.), 1920 (Hk. Tls.), 1921 — Collection (Including Famine Relief Surtax) (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Native Customs Revenue", "id": "p0306_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 305", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n305/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0307", "images": [ "p0307" ], "printed_pages": [ "251" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Summary of Lights, Light-Vessels, Light-Boats, Buoys, and Beacons in Chinese Waters, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Customs District", "Lights", "Light-vessels", "Light-boats", "Buoys", "Beacons", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Pakhoi", "...", "...", "...", "3", "...", "3" ], [ "Kiungchow", "4", "...", "...", "3", "1", "8" ], [ "Kongmoon", "3", "...", "...", "...", "2", "5" ], [ "Samshui", "2", "...", "1", "...", "1", "4" ], [ "Wuchow", "...", "...", "...", "16", "...", "16" ], [ "Canton", "25", "...", "...", "16", "17", "58" ], [ "Swatow", "6", "...", "...", "3", "1", "10" ], [ "Amoy", "4", "...", "...", "10", "16", "30" ], [ "Foochow", "5", "...", "...", "17", "14", "36" ], [ "Santuao", "2", "...", "...", "1", "1", "4" ], [ "Wenchow", "2", "...", "...", "2", "3", "7" ], [ "Ningpo", "6", "...", "...", "1", "5", "12" ], [ "Shanghai", "16", "3", "...", "38", "36", "93" ], [ "Chinkiang", "10", "...", "6", "9", "11", "36" ], [ "Wuhu", "10", "...", "4", "...", "6", "20" ], [ "Kiukiang", "19", "...", "16", "...", "12", "47" ], [ "Hankow", "16", "...", "21", "...", "8", "45" ], [ "Yochow", "6", "...", "2", "26", "5", "39" ], [ "Changsha", "4", "...", "...", "2", "10", "16" ], [ "Ichang", "...", "...", "...", "2", "...", "2" ], [ "Chefoo", "9", "...", "...", "4", "6", "19" ], [ "Tientsin", "6", "1", "2", "1", "8", "18" ], [ "Newchwang", "...", "1", "...", "8", "13", "22" ], [ "Harbin", "37", "...", "...", "114", "794", "945" ], [ "Total", "192", "5", "52", "276", "970", "1,495" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Summary table of navigation aids, counting lights, light-vessels, light-boats, buoys and beacons maintained at each Customs district in Chinese waters during 1921, with totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Aids To Navigation", "id": "p0307_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 306", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n306/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0308", "images": [ "p0308" ], "printed_pages": [ "252" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "[Customs Districts]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Customs District", "Limits" ], "rows": [ [ "6.", "Canton.", "Hailingshan to 114° E. longitude." ], [ "7.", "Swatow.", "Mirs Point to the Lamocks." ], [ "8.", "Amoy.", "The Lamocks to Chuanchoufu (Chinchien)." ], [ "9.", "Foochow.", "Chinchen to Ragged Point." ], [ "10.", "Santuao.", "Ragged Point to Namkuan." ], [ "11.", "Wenchow.", "Namkuan to Taichow." ], [ "12.", "Ningpo.", "Taichow to Hangchow Bay." ], [ "13.", "Shanghai.", "Hangchow Bay to the old mouth of the Yellow River (34° N. lat.) and up the Yangtze to the Langshan Crossing." ], [ "14.", "Chinkiang.", "The Yangtze from the Langshan Crossing to the Icheng Rocks from Vine Point to Nanking. [Rosina Rock." ], [ "15.", "Nanking.", "The Yangtze from the Icheng Rocks to the" ], [ "16.", "Wuhu.", "The Yangtze from the Rosina Rock to Anking, and from Nanking to Tatung." ], [ "17.", "Kiukiang.", "The Yangtze from Anking to the Matsushan, and from Tatung to the Matsushan." ], [ "18.", "Hankow.", "The Yangtze from the Matsushan to Singti." ], [ "19.", "Yochow.", "From Singti to Low Point and the waterways between Yochow and Changteh." ], [ "20.", "Changsha.", "The Siang River above Lolintan." ], [ "21.", "Ichang.", "From Yochow to the gorge above Ichang." ], [ "22.", "Chefoo.", "From the old mouth of the Yellow River to the Tatsinho." ], [ "23.", "Tientsin.", "From the Tatsinho to Shanhaikuan." ], [ "24.", "Newchwang.", "From Shanhaikuan to Dairen." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A numbered list of the Chinese Customs districts with the coastal and river limits each one covers, continued from the previous page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Districts", "id": "p0308_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 307", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n307/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0308", "images": [ "p0308" ], "printed_pages": [ "252" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Treaty Ports, Marts, Etc.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Province", "Date of Customs Opening", "By Treaty with", "Estimated Chinese Population, 1620" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Aigun", "Heilungkiang", "July, 1909", "Japan, 1905", "15,000" ], [ "2. Amoy", "Fukien", "April, 1862", "Great Britain, 1842", "114,000" ], [ "3. Antung", "Shengking", "March, 1907", "United States, 1903", "90,100" ], [ "4. Canton", "Kwangtung", "Oct., 1859", "Great Britain, 1842", "900,000" ], [ "5. Changsha", "Hunan", "July, 1904", "Japan, 1903", "535,800" ], [ "6. Chefoo", "Shantung", "March, 1862", "Great Britain, 1858", "54,500" ], [ "7. Chinkiang", "Kiangsu", "April, 1861", "Great Britain, 1858", "101,600" ], [ "8. Chinwangtao", "Chihli", "Dec., 1901", "Imperial Decree, 1898", "5,000" ], [ "9. Chungking", "Szechuan", "March, 1891", "Great Britain, 1890", "489,900" ], [ "10. Dairen", "(Shengking)", "July, 1907", "(1)", "124,000" ], [ "11. Foochow", "Fukien", "July, 1861", "[?]", "624,000" ], [ "12. Hangchow", "Chekiang", "Oct., 1896", "Japan, 1895", "892,100" ], [ "13. Hankow", "Hupeh", "Jan., 1862", "Great Britain, 1858", "a1,461,500" ], [ "14. Harbin", "Kirin", "July, 1903", "Japan, 1905", "150,400" ], [ "15. Hunchun", "Kirin", "Jan., 1910", "Japan, 1905", "3,800" ], [ "16. Ichang", "Hupeh", "April, 1877", "Great Britain, 1876", "55,000 (Tsingtao)" ], [ "17. Kiaochao", "Shantung", "July, 1899", "(2)", "67,800" ], [ "18. Kiukiang", "Kiangsi", "Jan., 1862", "Great Britain, 1858", "36,000" ], [ "19. Kiungchow (Hoihow)", "Hainan", "April, 1876", "Great Britain, 1858", "59,000" ], [ "20. Kongmoon", "Kwangtung", "March, 1904", "Great Britain, 1902", "73,000" ], [ "21. Kowloon", "Kwangtung", "April, 1897", "Great Britain, 1886", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A list of China's treaty ports and customs stations, giving each port's province, customs opening date, treaty basis and estimated Chinese population.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 21", "Unreadable: row 11 (Foochow) / By Treaty with: printed date partly illegible", "Unreadable: row 13 (Hankow) / Estimated Chinese Population: superscript marker 'a' uncertain" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Districts", "id": "p0308_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 307", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n307/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0309", "images": [ "p0309" ], "printed_pages": [ "253" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "[Treaty Ports: Customs Opening, Treaty and Estimated Population]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Province", "Date of Customs Opening", "By Treaty with", "Estimated Chinese Population, 1920" ], "rows": [ [ "22. Lappa", "Kwangtung", "June, 1871", "—", "—" ], [ "23. Lungchingtsun", "Kirin", "Jan., 1910", "Japan, 1905", "3,200" ], [ "24. Lungchow", "Kwangsi", "June, 1889", "France, 1886", "13,000" ], [ "25. Lungkow", "Shantung", "Nov., 1915", "Japan, 1915", "5,400" ], [ "26. Manchouli", "Heilungkiang", "Feb., 1907", "Japan, 1905", "11,000" ], [ "27. Mengtze", "Yunnan", "Aug., 1889", "France, 1886", "10,000" ], [ "28. Nanking", "Kiangsu", "May, 1899", "France, 1858", "392,100" ], [ "29. Nanning", "Kwangsi", "Jan., 1907", "Great Britain, 1897", "50,000" ], [ "30. Newchwang", "Shengking", "May, 1864", "Great Britain, 1858", "64,500" ], [ "31. Ningpo", "Chekiang", "May, 1861", "Great Britain, 1842", "[?]" ], [ "32. Pakhoi", "Kwangtung", "April, 1877", "Great Britain, 1876", "20,000" ], [ "33. Samshui", "Kwangtung", "June, 1897", "Great Britain, 1897", "6,000" ], [ "34. Sansing", "Kirin", "July, 1909", "Japan, 1905", "1,400" ], [ "35. Santuao", "Fukien", "May, 1899", "Imperial Decree, 1898", "8,000" ], [ "36. Shanghai", "Kiangsu", "June, 1854", "Great Britain, 1842", "1,500,000" ], [ "37. Shasi", "Hupeh", "Oct., 1896", "Japan, 1895", "105,000" ], [ "38. Soochow", "Kiangsu", "Sept., 1896", "Japan, 1895", "500,000" ], [ "39. Suifenho", "Kirin", "Feb., 1908", "Japan, 1895", "4,300" ], [ "40. Swatow", "Kwangtung", "Jan., 1860", "Great Britain, 1858", "85,000" ], [ "41. Szemao", "Yunnan", "Jan., 1897", "France, 1895", "10,200" ], [ "42. Tatungkow", "Shengking", "Mar., 1907", "Japan, 1903", "4,200" ], [ "43. Tengyueh", "Yunnan", "May, 1902", "Great Britain, 1897", "10,000" ], [ "44. Tientsin", "Chihli", "May, 1861", "Great Britain, 1860", "800,000" ], [ "45. Wenchow", "Chekiang", "April, 1877", "Great Britain, 1858", "200,900" ], [ "46. Wuchow", "Kwangsi", "June, 1897", "Great Britain, 1897", "50,000" ], [ "47. Wuhu", "Anhui", "April, 1877", "Great Britain, 1870", "126,100" ], [ "48. Yatung (3)", "Tibet", "May, 1894", "Great Britain, 1893", "—" ], [ "49. Yochow", "Hunan", "Nov., 1899", "Imperial Decree, 1898", "4,500" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(1) By an Agreement dated May 30, 1907, Japan undertook to place the Dairen Customs under the control of the Maritime Customs.", "(2) By an Agreement dated Dec. 2, 1905, Germany placed the Kiaochao Customs under the control of the Maritime Customs, though the European staff of the Customs was to be of German nationality. A similar agreement was signed on Aug. 6, 1915, by which Japanese were to be appointed to the posts previously held by Germans, and the Customs duties, less 20 o/o were to be turned over to the Chinese Maritime Customs. This arrangement has now been cancelled by the Shantung Settlement (q.v.)", "(3) No Customs Revenue is collected at Yatung.", "a Including Wuchang and Hanyang." ], "context": "Lists the Chinese treaty ports with their province, date of customs opening, treaty basis and estimated 1920 Chinese population, continuing the numbered list from the previous page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 28", "Unreadable: Row 31. Ningpo, column Estimated Chinese Population, 1920" ], "chapter_raw": "TREATY PORTS, MARTS, &c", "id": "p0309_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 308", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n308/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0309", "images": [ "p0309" ], "printed_pages": [ "253" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Places Opened to Trade", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Province", "By Agreement with" ], "rows": [ [ "In Mongolia", "", "" ], [ "Taonan", "", "Japan, 1915" ], [ "In Manchuria", "", "" ], [ "Mukden", "(Shengking)", "U.S., 1903" ], [ "Fakumen", ",,", "Japan, 1905" ], [ "Fenghuangcheng", ",,", ",," ], [ "Hsinmintun", ",,", ",," ], [ "Tiehling", ",,", ",," ], [ "Tungkiangtze", ",,", ",," ], [ "Yingkow (Port of Newchwang)", ",,", "" ], [ "Liaoyang", ",,", "Japan, 1915" ], [ "Taonan", "(Kirin)", ",, 1905" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists places in Mongolia and Manchuria declared open to international trade in addition to the treaty ports, with their province and the agreement under which they opened.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "TREATY PORTS, MARTS, &c", "id": "p0309_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 308", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n308/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0310", "images": [ "p0310" ], "printed_pages": [ "254" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "[Treaty Ports and Marts in Manchuria, Chihli and Other Provinces]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Region", "Province", "Country", "Year" ], "rows": [ [ "Changchun (Kwangchengtze)", "", "(Kirin)", "Japan", "1915" ], [ "Kirin", "", ",,", ",,", ",," ], [ "Ninguta", "", ",,", "Japan", "1909" ], [ "Chuitzuchien", "Chientao", ",,", ",,", ",," ], [ "Toutaokou", "Chientao", ",,", ",,", ",," ], [ "Paitsaokou", "Chientao", ",,", ",,", ",," ], [ "Tsitsihar", "", "(Heilungkiang)", "Japan", "1905" ], [ "Hailar", "", ",,", ",,", ",," ], [ "In Chihli", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chihfeng", "", "", "Presidential Mandate", "1914" ], [ "Dolonor", "", "", ",,", ",," ], [ "Kueihuacheng", "", "", ",,", ",," ], [ "Hulutao", "", "", ",,", ",," ], [ "Kalgan", "", "", ",,", ",," ], [ "In Sinkiang", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kashgar", "", "", "Russia", "1860" ], [ "In Shantung", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Choutsun", "", "", "Imperial Decree", "1904" ], [ "Tsinanfu", "", "", "Imperial Decree", "1904" ], [ "Weihaiwei", "", "", "(Leased to Great Britain)", "" ], [ "Weihsien", "", "", "Imperial Decree", "1904" ], [ "In Kiangsu", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Woosung (near Shanghai)", "", "", "Imperial Decree", "1898" ], [ "In Kwangtung", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kwangchouwan", "", "", "Leased to France", "" ], [ "In Szechuan", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Wanhsien (Customs branch only, 1917)", "", "", "", "" ], [ "In Tibet", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Gartok", "", "", "Great Britain. Tibetan Treaty", "September 7, 1904" ], [ "Gyangtze", "", "", "(confirmed by China, April 27, 1906)", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the treaty ports and marts in Manchuria, Chihli, Sinkiang, Shantung, Kiangsu, Kwangtung, Szechuan and Tibet, with the country and agreement or decree by which each was opened.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 30" ], "chapter_raw": "TREATY PORTS, MARTS &c", "id": "p0310_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 309", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n309/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0310", "images": [ "p0310" ], "printed_pages": [ "254" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Ports of Call", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "I. Yangtze Stages", "columns": [ "Port", "Province", "For Passengers / Cargo", "Agreement" ], "rows": [ [ "a. Tatung", "(Anhui)", "For Passengers and Cargo", "By Chefoo Agreement September 13, 1876" ], [ "b. Anking", ",,", "For Passengers and Cargo", "By Chefoo Agreement September 13, 1876" ], [ "c. Hukow", "(Kiangsi)", "For Passengers and Cargo", "By Chefoo Agreement September 13, 1876" ], [ "d. Wusueh", "(Hupeh)", "For Passengers and Cargo", "By Chefoo Agreement September 13, 1876" ], [ "e. Lukikow", ",,", "For Passengers and Cargo", "By Chefoo Agreement September 13, 1876" ], [ "f. Kiangyin", "(Kiangsu)", "For Passengers", "Yangtze Regulations, August, 1898" ], [ "g. Icheng", ",,", "For Passengers", "Yangtze Regulations, August, 1898" ], [ "h. Huangchihkang", "(Hupeh)", "For Passengers", "Yangtze Regulations, August, 1898" ], [ "i. Huangchow", ",,", "For Passengers", "Yangtze Regulations, August, 1898" ] ] }, { "label": "II. West River Stages", "columns": [ "Port", "Province", "For Passengers / Cargo", "Agreement" ], "rows": [ [ "a. Kumchuk", "(Kwangtung)", "For Passengers and Cargo", "Burma Agreement, Feb., 1897" ], [ "b. Shuihsing", ",,", "For Passengers and Cargo", ",," ], [ "c. Paktau", ",,", "For Passengers and Cargo", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "d. Takhing", ",,", "For Passengers and Cargo", "Burma Agreement, Feb., 1897" ], [ "e. Loting", ",,", "For Passengers and Cargo", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "f. Dosing", ",,", "For Passengers and Cargo", ",," ], [ "g. Fungtsun", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "h. Kaukong", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "i. Yutshing", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "k. Lukpo", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "l. Howlik", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "m. Lutu", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "n. Maning", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "o. Yungan", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "p. Kulo", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ], [ "q. Jungki", ",,", "For Passengers", "Mackay Treaty, Sept., 1902" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the Yangtze and West River stages where ports of call are opened, giving the province, whether passengers or cargo are allowed, and the agreement under which each was opened.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9 (part I. Yangtze Stages)", "Rows: 16 (part II. West River Stages)" ], "chapter_raw": "TREATY PORTS, MARTS &c", "id": "p0310_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 309", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n309/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0312", "images": [ "p0312", "p0313" ], "printed_pages": [ "256", "257" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "China's Treaties, Etc.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Date", "Subject Matter" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "1842, Aug. 29 (Nanking, Treaty).", "Peace. Indemnity. Cession of Hongkong. Ports opened. Institution of Tariff Duties." ], [ "2.", "1843, June 26 (Hongkong).", "Declaration confirming Transit Duties at existing rate. (Amended 1858.)" ], [ "3.", "1843, July.", "General Regulations for British Trade at Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo and Shanghai. Embodied in No. 4." ], [ "4.", "1843, Oct. 8.", "Supplementary Treaty of Commerce." ], [ "5.", "1846, April 4 (Bocca Tigris, Convention).", "Admission of Foreigners into Canton postponed. Chusan evacuated by British." ], [ "6.", "1847, April 6 (Agreement).", "Canton to be opened in two years' time. Trade at Honam. Erection of Churches at Ports of Trade." ], [ "7.", "1858, June 26 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Peace. Appointment of Ambassadors and Consuls. Religious Toleration. Eight ports opened. Administration of Justice. Revision of Tariff. Navigation. Veto on use of expression \"Barbarian.\"" ], [ "8.", "1858, Nov. 8 (Shanghai, Agreement).", "Rules of Trade. Tariff of Imports and Exports. Transit Dues." ], [ "9.", "1860, Oct. 24 (Peking, Convention).", "Peace. Residence in Peking of British Minister. Tientsin opened. Cession of Kowloon." ], [ "10.", "1865, Oct. 27 (Peking, Agreement).", "Articles relative to Customs. Seizures at Shanghai." ], [ "11.", "1866, March 5 (Peking, Convention).", "Regulations for engagement of Chinese emigrants." ], [ "12.", "1869, Oct. 23 (Peking, Convention).", "Supplementary regulations for commerce and navigation. Ports opened." ], [ "13.", "1876. Sept. 13 (Chefoo, Agreement).", "Settlement of Yunnan case. Official Intercourse and Trade between the two countries. Ports opened." ], [ "14.", "1880. Dec. 10 (Peking, Agreement).", "Personal Relations and Official Intercourse and Trade between Consular Officers and Provincial Authorities." ], [ "15.", "1885. July 18 (London).", "Additional Article to Chefoo Agreement. Traffic in Opium." ], [ "16.", "1886. July 24 (Peking, Convention).", "Relative to Burma and Tibet." ], [ "17.", "1885. Sept. 11 (Hongkong, Agreement).", "Opium Trade at Hongkong." ], [ "18.", "1890. March 17 (Calcutta).", "Sikkim and Tibet. Boundary. Trade." ], [ "19.", "1890. March 31 (Peking, Additional Article).", "Chungking to be a Treaty Port." ], [ "20.", "1893. Dec. 5. (Darjeeling, Regulations).", "Supplementing Sikkim-Tibet Convention. Yatung opened to trade." ], [ "21.", "1894. March 1 (London, Convention).", "Burma and China. Boundary Trade." ], [ "22.", "1894. Sept. 6 (Tientsin, Convention).", "Junction of Chinese and Burmese Telegraph Lines." ], [ "23.", "1897. Feb. 4 (Peking, Agreement).", "Modification of 21. Opening of Ports on West River." ], [ "24.", "1898. Feb. 9-11 (Peking, Exchange of Notes).", "\"China will never alienate any territory in the provinces adjoining the Yangtze to any other Power.\"" ], [ "25.", "1898. June 9 (Peking, Convention).", "Extension of Hongkong Territory." ], [ "26.", "1898. July 1 (Peking, Convention).", "Lease of Weihaiwei." ], [ "27.", "1901. Sept. 7 (Peking, Final Protocol).", "Resumption of Friendly Relations. Indemnity for Boxer Rising. Legation Quarter. Reform of Tsung-li Yamen." ], [ "28.", "1902. Aug. 29 (Shanghai, Agreement).", "New Chinese Import Tariff." ], [ "29.", "1902. Sept. 5 (Shanghai, Mackay Treaty).", "Commercial Relations." ], [ "30.", "1904. May 13 (London, Convention).", "Chinese Labour in British Colonies." ], [ "31.", "1905. May 23 (Peking, Convention).", "Revision of 22. Chinese and Burmese Telegraph Lines." ], [ "32.", "1905. Sept. 27 (Peking, Agreement).", "Whangpoo Conservancy." ], [ "33.", "1906, April 27 (Peking, Convention).", "Tibet. Confirming Anglo-Tibetan Treaty of September 7, 1904." ], [ "34.", "1911. May 8 (Peking).", "Importation of Opium." ], [ "35.", "1922, February (Washington)", "" ], [ "1.", "", "Principles and policies to be followed in matters concerning China." ], [ "2.", "", "Chinese Customs Tariff." ], [ "3.", "", "Resolutions relating to: (a) A Board of Reference for Far Eastern Questions; (b) Radio Stations." ], [ "B. With Austria-Hungary.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "186[?]. Sept. 2 (Peking, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, and Navigation." ], [ "2.", "1919. Sept. 10 (Treaty of St. Germain).", "Peace." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The text of these Treaties (where ratified before 1907) will be found in Hertslet's China Treaties (Vol. I), and in the List of Chinese Treaties published by the Imperial Maritime Customs in 1908. A more recent collection is J. V. A. MacMurray's Treaties and Agreements with or Concerning China, 1894-1919, 2 vol., published by the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace." ], "context": "The list gives the treaties China concluded with Great Britain from 1842 to 1869, with their dates and main subject matter, as a reference for the settlements and concessions discussed on this page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 41" ], "chapter_raw": "Settlements and Concessions—treaties", "id": "p0312_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 311", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n311/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 312", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n312/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0314", "images": [ "p0314" ], "printed_pages": [ "258" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "[China's Treaties with Foreign Powers]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Date and Name of Treaty", "Subject Matter" ], "rows": [ [ "C. With Belgium.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1845, July 25 (Imperial Letter).", "Permission to trade." ], [ "2.", "1865, Nov. 2 (Peking, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation, Jurisdiction." ], [ "3.", "(See also A. 35).", "" ], [ "D. With Bolivia.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1919.", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation (Extraterritorial Rights excluded)." ], [ "E. With Brazil.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1881, Oct. 3 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "F. With Congo Free State.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1898, July 10 (Peking, Treaty).", "Mutual Most Favoured Nation Treatment." ], [ "G. With Denmark.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1863, July 13 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "H. With France.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1844, Oct. 24 (Whampoa, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "2.", "1858, June 27 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "3.", "1858, Nov. 24 (Agreement).", "Tariff, Commercial Regulations." ], [ "4.", "1860, Oct. 25 (Additional Convention).", "Indemnity. French Religious Establishments." ], [ "5.", "1865, Aug.-Sept. (Exchange of Notes).", "Tonnage Dues." ], [ "6.", "1884, May 11 (Tientsin, Preliminary Convention).", "Peace (Annam)." ], [ "7.", "1885, April 4 (Paris, Protocol).", "Cessation of Hostilities." ], [ "8.", "1885, June 9 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Peace, Commerce, Railways." ], [ "9.", "1886, April 25 (Tientsin, Convention).", "Commercial Convention." ], [ "10.", "1887, June 26 (Peking, Convention).", "Additional Convention. Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "11.", "1887, June 26 (Peking, Convention).", "China-Tongking Frontier Delimitation." ], [ "12.", "1888, Dec. 1 (Chefoo, Convention).", "Telegraph Lines." ], [ "13.", "1895, (Peking).", "Acquisition of Land or House Property by French Missionaries." ], [ "14.", "1895, June 20 (Peking, Convention).", "China-Tongking Boundary." ], [ "15.", "1895, June 20 (Peking, Convention).", "Commerce, Mining." ], [ "16.", "1898, April 9-10 (Peking, Exchange of Notes).", "Tongking-Yunnanfu Railway. Lease of Kwangchouwan. French Director of China's Postal Service." ], [ "16A.", "1898, April 10 (Peking, Assurance).", "Assurance given by Tsung-li-Yamen respecting the non-alienation of Kwangtung, Kwangsi and Yunnan." ], [ "17.", "1898, (Peking, Draft Convention).", "Lease of Kwangchouwan." ], [ "18.", "(See also A. 27 & 35).", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists China's treaties with Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, the Congo Free State, Denmark and France, giving each treaty's date, name and subject matter.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 32" ], "chapter_raw": "China's Treaties", "id": "p0314_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 313", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n313/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0315", "images": [ "p0315" ], "printed_pages": [ "259" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "China's Treaties", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Subject Matter" ], "rows": [ [ "I. With Germany.", "" ], [ "1. 1861, Sept. 2 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation" ], [ "2. 1880, Mar. 31 (Peking, Supplementary Convention).", "Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "3. 1880, Mar. 31 (Peking, Exchange of Notes).", "Tonnage Dues." ], [ "4. 1898, Mar. 6 (Peking, Treaty).", "Lease of Kiaochao." ], [ "5. 1921, May 20. (Peking, Agreement).", "Commerce, Amity. Germany renounces Consular Jurisdiction." ], [ "J. With Italy.", "" ], [ "1. 1866, Oct. 26 (Peking).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "2. (See also A. 27 & 35).", "" ], [ "K. With Korea.", "" ], [ "1. 1899, Sept. 11 (Seoul, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce." ], [ "L. With Japan.", "" ], [ "1. 1885, April 18 (Tientsin, Convention).", "Withdrawal of Chinese and Japanese troops from Korea." ], [ "2. 1895, April 17 (Shimonoseki, Treaty).", "Peace. Cession of Formosa, Pescadores and Liaotung Peninsula." ], [ "3. 1895, Nov. 8 (Peking, Convention).", "Retrocession of Liaotung. Compensation." ], [ "4. 1896, July 21 (Peking, Treaty).", "Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "5. 1896. Oct. 19 (Peking, Protocol).", "Japanese Settlements." ], [ "5A. 1898, April 26 (Peking Assurance).", "Assurance of Tsung-li Yamen respecting non-alienation of Fukien province." ], [ "6. 1903, Oct. 8 (Shanghai, Treaty).", "Supplementary Treaty of Commerce and Navigation." ], [ "7. 1905, Dec. 22 (Peking, Treaty).", "Manchuria. Confirmation of Russo-Japanese Treaty." ], [ "8. 1907, April 15 (Peking, Agreement).", "Railways in Manchuria." ], [ "9. 1907. May 30 (Peking, Agreement).", "Opening of Dairen Customs." ], [ "10. 1908, May 13 (Tokio, Agreement).", "Yalu Forests." ], [ "11. 1908. Oct. 2 (Tokio, Agreement).", "South Manchurian Railways." ], [ "12. 1908, Oct. 12 (Tokio, Convention).", "Port-Arthur-Chefoo Cable. South Manchurian Telegraphs." ], [ "13. 1909, Aug. 19 (Mukden, Memorandum).", "Broadening of gauge of Antung-Mukden Railway." ], [ "14. 1909, Sept. 1 (Peking, Agreement).", "Settlement of Manchurian controversies. Chientao. Railways. Mines." ], [ "15. 1910, Feb. 10 (Peking, Convention).", "Manchurian Postal Service." ], [ "16. 1915, May 25 (Peking, Convention).", "Province of Shantung." ], [ "17. 1915, May 25 (Peking, Convention).", "South Manchuria and Eastern Inner Mongolia, &c." ], [ "18. 1918, May 16. (Peking, Pact.)", "Joint Military Measures." ], [ "19. 1918, May 19. (Peking, Pact.)", "Joint Naval Measures." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A numbered list of China's treaties and agreements with Germany, Italy, Korea and Japan, giving each instrument's date, place and type alongside its subject matter.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 32" ], "chapter_raw": "China's Treaties", "id": "p0315_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 314", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n314/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0316", "images": [ "p0316", "p0317", "p0318" ], "printed_pages": [ "260", "261", "262" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "[China's Treaties With Foreign Powers: Date and Subject Matter]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Date", "Subject Matter" ], "rows": [ [ "20.", "1918, Sept. 24. (Tokio, Agreement).", "Shantung Railways.†" ], [ "21.", "1918, August 2. (Peking, Agreement).", "Mortgage of Kirin and Heilungkiang Mines and Forests." ], [ "22.", "1922. Feb. (Washington).", "Shantung Settlement." ], [ "23.", "(See also A. 27 & 35).", "" ], [ "M. With Mexico.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1899, Dec. 14 (Washington, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "N. With the Netherlands.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1863, Oct. 6 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce. Protection to Missionaries. Converts." ], [ "2.", "1911, July (Peking, Agreement).", "Chinese Consulates in Dutch Colonies." ], [ "3.", "1915, June.", "Arbitration Convention." ], [ "4.", "(See also A. 27 & 35).", "" ], [ "P. With Persia.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1920, (Treaty).", "General, Persian subjects to be subject to Chinese Jurisdiction." ], [ "Q. With Peru.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1874, June 26 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation. Emigration." ], [ "2.", "1874, June 26 (Special Agreement).", "Chinese Immigrants in Peru." ], [ "R. With Portugal.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1862, Aug. 13 (Tientsin).", "Commerce. This Treaty was not ratified owing to the dispute about the sovereignty of Macao." ], [ "2.", "[?]", "Perpetual inalienable occupation of Macao." ], [ "3.", "1887, Dec. 1 (Peking, Treaty).", "Friendship. Commerce. Confirmation of No. 2. Opium." ], [ "4.", "1887, Dec. 1 (Convention).", "Opium trade of Macao." ], [ "5.", "1887, Dec. 1 (Agreement).", "Opium trade of Macao." ], [ "6.", "1909, Feb. 12 (London).", "Appointment of Commissioners for the delimitation of Macao." ], [ "7.", "(See also A. 35).", "" ], [ "S. With Russia.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1689, (Treaty).", "Peace. Boundaries. Right to travel and trade." ], [ "2.", "1727, Oct. 21 (Treaty).", "Peace. Boundaries. Freedom of Commerce." ], [ "3.", "1768, Oct. 18 O.S. (Treaty).", "Frontier Offences." ], [ "4.", "1851, July 25 (Kuldja, Treaty).", "Freedom of Commerce. Trade between Ili and Tarbagatai." ], [ "5.", "1858, May 16 (Aigun, Treaty).", "Friendship. Boundaries along Amur River. Trade." ], [ "6.", "1858, June 13 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Commerce. Navigation. Freedom of Religion. Postal Service." ], [ "7.", "1860, Nov. 14 (Peking, Additional Treaty).", "Frontier Trade. Boundaries. Consu-" ], [ "8.", "1864, Oct. 7 (Tchuguchak, Protocol of Conference).", "Boundaries." ], [ "9.", "1869, April 27 (Peking, Revised Convention).", "Overland Trade." ], [ "10.", "1881, Feb. 24 (St. Petersburg, Treaty, with Protocol and Regulations).", "Re-establishment of Chinese Authority in Ili. Boundary. Consuls. Frontier Trade." ], [ "11.", "1886, Oct.-Dec. (Peking, Correspondence).", "Port Hamilton. Korea." ], [ "12.", "1892, Aug. 25 (Tientsin, Convention).", "Telegraph Lines." ], [ "12A.*", "1896, Sept. 8 (Peking).", "Construction and working of Chinese Eastern Railway." ], [ "13.", "1898, March 27 (Peking, Agreement).", "Lease of Port Arthur and Talienwan." ], [ "14.", "1898, May 7 (St. Petersburg, Additional Agreement).", "Boundaries of Liaotung Peninsula." ], [ "15.", "1902, March 26 (Peking, Agreement).", "Re-establishment of Chinese Authority in Manchuria." ], [ "16.", "1907, Sept. 26 (Tchuguchak, Agreement between Russian Consul and local Chinese Authorities).", "Tea Transport." ], [ "17.", "1909, May 11 (Peking, Preliminary Agreement).", "Jurisdiction in Manchurian Railway Settlements." ], [ "18.", "1910, Aug. 9 (Peking, Convention).", "Navigation on the Sungari River." ], [ "19.", "1913, Nov. 5 (Peking).", "Independence of Mongolia." ], [ "20.", "1915, June 7 (Kiachta).", "Tripartite Agreement (Russia, China, Mongolia) regarding the status of Mongolia." ], [ "T. With Spain.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1864, Oct. (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "2.", "1877, Nov. 17 (Peking, Convention).", "Chinese Emigration to Cuba." ], [ "U. With Sweden and Norway.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1847, Mar. 20 (Canton, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "2.", "1847, Mar. 30 (Agreement).", "Customs Tariff (see A [Great Britain], No. 28)." ], [ "3.", "1909, June (Sweden, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "V. With Switzerland.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1918 (Tokio).", "Amity, Consular Jurisdiction, &c." ], [ "W. With the United States.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1844, July 3 (Wanghsia, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "2.", "1858, June 18 (Tientsin, Treaty).", "Friendship, Commerce, Navigation." ], [ "3.", "1858, Nov. 8 (Shanghai, Convention).", "Tariff, Regulation of Trade." ], [ "4.", "1868, July 28 (Washington, Additional Articles).", "Trade, Liberty of Conscience. General Relations." ], [ "5.", "1880, Nov. 17 (Peking, Treaty).", "Chinese Immigration into the United States." ], [ "6.", "1880, Nov. 17 (Peking, Supplementary Treaty).", "Commercial Intercourse, Judicial Procedure." ], [ "7.", "1894, Mar. 17 (Washington, Convention. Expired Dec. 7, 1904).", "Emigration between the two Countries." ], [ "8.", "1903, Oct. 8 (Shanghai, Treaty).", "Commercial Relations. Mining Regulations. Copyright" ], [ "9.", "1908, Oct. 9 (Washington, Convention).", "Arbitration." ], [ "10.", "1914, Sept.", "Peace Commission Treaty." ], [ "11.", "(See also A. 27 & 35).", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† Not ratified" ], "context": "A numbered list of China's treaties and agreements by foreign country, giving date, signatory place and kind of instrument, and the subject matter of each.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 67", "Unreadable: R, row 2 (No. 2), Date column: the year digit is not clearly legible" ], "chapter_raw": "China's Treaties", "id": "p0316_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 315", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n315/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 316", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n316/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 317", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n317/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0318", "images": [ "p0318" ], "printed_pages": [ "262" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Treaties Between Other Powers Relating to China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Date", "Subject Matter" ], "rows": [ [ "A. Great Britain and Belgium.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1904, Sept. 15-30 (Brussels, Exchange of Notes).", "Reciprocal Protection of Trade Marks in China." ], [ "B. Great Britain and Denmark.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1905, Nov.-Dec. (Copenhagen, Exchange of Notes).", "Reciprocal Protection of Trade Marks in China." ], [ "C. Great Britain and France.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1896, Jan. 15 (London, Declaration).", "Privileges in Yunnan and Szechuan." ], [ "2.", "1898, April and Aug. (London, Exchange of Notes).", "Reciprocal Protection of Trade Marks." ], [ "3.", "1899-1900, Dec. and Jan. (London, Exchange of Notes).", "British and French Concessions at Hankow." ], [ "D. Great Britain and Germany.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1908, April 20 (Berlin, Exchange of Notes).", "British Occupation of Weihaiwei." ], [ "2.", "1900, Oct. 16 (London, Agreement).", "Mutual Policy in China." ], [ "3.", "1906, March 24-6 (London, Exchange of Notes).", "Reciprocal Protection of Trade Marks." ], [ "E. Great Britain and Italy.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1903, July and Aug. (London, Exchange of Notes).", "Reciprocal Protection of Trade Marks." ], [ "F. Great Britain and Japan.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1902, Jan. 30 (London Agreement).", "Alliance. Independence of China and Korea." ], [ "Replaced by the following Agreements :—", "", "" ], [ "2.", "1905, Aug. 12 (London, Agreement).", "Alliance. Integrity of China, Korea, India." ], [ "3.", "1911, May (London, Agreement).", "Alliance. Modification of 1905 Agreement.*" ], [ "G. Great Britain and the Netherlands.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "1904, Aug. and Sept. (The Hague, Exchange of Notes).", "Reciprocal Protection of Trade Marks." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*Abrogated on ratification of the Four Power Treaty of Washington, Feb. 1922." ], "context": "This list gives the treaties concluded between other powers (Britain with Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Japan and the Netherlands) that relate to China, with dates and subject matter.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 21" ], "chapter_raw": "Treaties Relating To China", "id": "p0318_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 317", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n317/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0319", "images": [ "p0319" ], "printed_pages": [ "263" ], "chapter": "XII. Commerce", "table_no": null, "title": "Treaties Relating to China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Subject Matter" ], "rows": [ [ "H. Great Britain and Portugal.", "" ], [ "1. 1904, Aug. 4 and 8 (Lisbon, Exchange of Notes).", "Reciprocal Protection of Trade Marks." ], [ "2. 1913, June (London).", "Opium Traffic in Hongkong and Macao." ], [ "I. Great Britain and Russia.", "" ], [ "1. 1899, April 28 (St. Petersburg, Exchange of Notes).", "Respective Railway Interests in Yangtze Valley and north of Great Wall." ], [ "2. 1906, Oct. 29-30 (Peking Exchange of Notes).", "Reciprocal Protection of Trade Marks." ], [ "3. 1907, Aug. 31 (St. Petersburg Convention).", "Tibet [also Persia, Afghanistan]." ], [ "4. 1907, Aug. 31 (St. Petersburg, Exchange of Notes).", "Scientific Expeditions to Tibet." ], [ "K. France and Russia.", "" ], [ "1. 1902, March 16 (Agreement).", "Integrity of China." ], [ "L. France and Japan.", "" ], [ "1. 1907, June 10.", "Integrity of China." ], [ "M. Japan and Russia.", "" ], [ "1. 1905, Sept. 5 (Portsmouth, Treaty).", "Treaty of Peace." ], [ "2. 1907, June 13 (St. Petersburg, Provisional Convention).", "Junction of Japanese and Russian Railways in Manchuria." ], [ "3. 1907, July 30 (St. Petersburg, Convention).", "Integrity of China." ], [ "4. 1910, July 4 (St. Petersburg) Agreement).", "Maintenance of status quo in Manchuria." ], [ "5. 1916, July 3.", "Joint pledges to support territorial rights and special interests in Far East.*" ], [ "N. Russia and Mongolia.", "" ], [ "1. 1912, Nov.", "Recognition of Independence." ], [ "2. 1914, Sept.", "Railway Agreement." ], [ "O. Japan and Korea.", "" ], [ "1. 1910, Aug. 29.", "Annexation of Korea (published)." ], [ "P. Japan and the United States.", "" ], [ "1. 1908, Nov.", "Exchange of Notes regarding policy in the Pacific Ocean and in China." ], [ "2. 1917, Nov.", "Lansing-Ishii Exchange of Notes." ], [ "Q. Treaty of Versailles, 1919.", "(China withheld Signature)." ], [ "R. Treaty of St. Germain, 1919.", "(Ratified by China)." ], [ "S. Washington Treaties and Resolutions; 1922:", "(See Chapter on \"China and the Washington Conference.\")" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*Concurrently with the conclusion of this Treaty Russia ceded to Japan 60 miles of the Chinese Eastern Railway between Changchun and the River Sungari, and agreed to recognize Japan's right of navigation on a portion of the Sungari. The transfer of the Railway has not yet been effected." ], "context": "A chronological list of treaties and agreements concerning China, grouped by the parties involved, giving each instrument's date and subject matter.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 29" ], "chapter_raw": "Treaties Relating To China", "id": "p0319_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 318", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n318/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0321", "images": [ "p0321", "p0322" ], "printed_pages": [ "265", "266" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "The Following Is a List of the Principal Taels Current in China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Name of Tael", "Silver in Tael Grains", "Value Compared with 100 Kuping Taels", "Value Compared with 100 Tsaoping Taels" ], "rows": [ [ "Government", "Kuping", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Customs", "Haikwan", "583.3", "98.384", "—" ], [ "Shantung", "Tsinanfu", "—", "101.600", "—" ], [ ",,", "Chefoo", "548.2", "104.681", "—" ], [ ",,", "Tungchang money", "—", "—", "99.80" ], [ ",,", "Hwa'ping", "—", "—", "99.70" ], [ "Shensi", "King-pu-p'ing", "—", "101.456", "—" ], [ ",,", "Sin-ngan-p'ing", "—", "—", "99.40" ], [ "Kansu", "Lan-pu-p'ing", "—", "102.470", "—" ], [ ",,", "Lan-p'ing", "—", "104.500", "—" ], [ "Honan", "Shih-p'ing", "—", "101.317", "—" ], [ ",,", "Kaifeng money", "—", "—", "99.85" ], [ ",,", "Chowkiakow South", "—", "—", "99.55" ], [ ",,", "Chowkiakow North", "—", "—", "99.35" ], [ ",,", "Taokow money", "—", "—", "98.63" ], [ "Hupeh", "Hankow", "536.4", "—", "101.70" ], [ ",,", "Laohokow", "—", "—", "102.33" ], [ ",,", "Shasi", "—", "—", "101.55" ], [ ",,", "Fancheng", "—", "—", "102.30" ], [ "Kiangsi", "Han-p'ing", "548.8", "104.573", "—" ], [ ",,", "Nanchang", "—", "—", "100.25" ], [ ",,", "Hukow", "—", "—", "103.50" ], [ "Anhui", "Wuhu", "560.0", "102.484", "—" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Soochow", "—", "—", "98.00" ], [ ",,", "Chinkiang", "560.0", "102.484", "—" ], [ ",,", "Shanghai Teo-Kwai", "—", "—", "107.55" ], [ "Chekiang", "Ningpo", "523.6", "109.600", "—" ], [ ",,", "Wenchow", "561.7", "102.200", "—" ], [ ",,", "Hangchow treasury", "—", "—", "98.14" ], [ ",,", "Hangchow market", "—", "—", "99.72" ], [ "Fukien", "Foochow Ssu-ma-p'ing", "523.5", "108.493", "—" ], [ ",,", "Amoy", "[?]", "109.945", "—" ], [ "Kwangtung", "Swatow guild", "517.5", "—", "—" ], [ ",,", ",, market", "522.0", "—", "—" ], [ ",,", "Kwei-ling Kung-fah", "—", "—", "99.90" ], [ "Kwangsi", "Lungchow", "519.4", "102.612", "—" ], [ "Hunan", "Changsha money", "—", "—", "101.75" ], [ ",,", "Siangtan market", "—", "—", "102.10" ], [ ",,", "Changteh", "—", "—", "99.85" ], [ ",,", "Siangkiang market", "—", "—", "100.74" ], [ "Kweichow", "Kweiyang money", "—", "—", "100.80" ], [ ",,", ",, market", "—", "—", "100.56" ], [ ",,", ",, treasury", "—", "—", "98.69" ], [ "Szechuan", "Chengtu treasury", "—", "—", "103.00" ], [ ",,", "Chungking Yu", "—", "—", "102.25" ], [ ",,", "Chungking Sha-tzu-tao", "—", "—", "101.50" ], [ "Shansi", "Taiyuanfu", "—", "—", "99.36" ], [ ",,", "Kweihwating money", "—", "—", "98.15" ], [ "Shansi", "Hu-hao", "—", "—", "100.75" ], [ ",,", "Lucheng ,,", "—", "—", "100.80" ], [ ",,", "Ping-yao market", "—", "—", "101.30" ], [ "Yunnan", "Provincial Capital", "—", "—", "100.75" ], [ "Manchuria", "Kingchow", "—", "—", "99.90" ], [ ",,", "Newchwang", "—", "—", "101.22" ], [ ",,", "Shanhaikwan", "—", "—", "98.82" ], [ ",,", "Fung-hwang-ch'en", "—", "—", "99.82" ], [ ",,", "Kwangchengtze", "—", "—", "101.38" ], [ ",,", "Liaoyang", "—", "—", "99.52" ], [ ",,", "Kirin", "—", "—", "101.82" ], [ ",,", "Kirin Western Kung-fah", "—", "—", "101.66" ], [ "Chihli", "Tientsin Kung-fah", "—", "—", "101.60" ], [ ",,", ",, Hong", "—", "—", "101.10" ], [ ",,", ",, Taotai's", "—", "—", "98.20" ], [ ",,", ",, I-fah", "—", "—", "101.80" ], [ ",,", "Han-p'ing", "554.4", "103.515", "—" ], [ ",,", "Hsiang-p'ing", "554.5", "103.500", "—" ], [ ",,", "Ho-si-wu", "—", "—", "99.44" ], [ ",,", "Tungchow market", "—", "—", "98.10" ], [ ",,", "Tsangchow", "—", "—", "98.20" ], [ ",,", "Pao-ting", "—", "—", "99.22" ], [ ",,", "Taku", "—", "—", "98.30" ], [ ",,", "Kung-fah", "—", "—", "101.32" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The list gives the principal taels in use across China by province and place, with their silver content in grains and their values relative to the Kuping and Tsaoping taels.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 72" ], "chapter_raw": "Varieties of Tael", "id": "p0321_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 320", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n320/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 321", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n321/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0323", "images": [ "p0323" ], "printed_pages": [ "267" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "Equivalent of the Haikwan Tael in Foreign Currencies, 1910-1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "English Money — s.", "English Money — d.", "American Money — Gold ($)", "French Money — Francs", "German Money — Marks", "Indian Money — Rupees", "Japanese Money — Yen", "Russian Money — Roubles", "Mexican Money — Dollars ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "2", "8 5/16", "0.66", "3.40", "2.76", "2.01", "1.31", "...", "1.49" ], [ "1911", "2", "8 1/4", "0.65", "3.40", "2.75", "2.00", "1.32", "...", "1.48" ], [ "1912", "3", "0 5/8", "0.74", "3.85", "3.12", "2.27", "1.49", "1.45", "1.52" ], [ "1913", "3", "0 1/4", "0.73", "3.81", "3.06", "2.25", "1.47", "1.44", "1.51" ], [ "1914", "2", "8 3/4", "0.67", "3.45", "2.79", "2.04", "1.34", "1.36", "1.47" ], [ "1915", "2", "7 7/8", "0.62", "3.39", "2.67*", "1.95", "1.25", "1.63*", "1.41" ], [ "1916", "3", "3 13/16", "0.79", "4.63", "3.68*", "2.46", "1.54", "2.52*", "1.54" ], [ "1917", "4", "3 13/16", "1.03", "5.94", "4.78*", "3.11", "1.98", "5.08*", "1.63" ], [ "1918", "5", "[?]", "1.26", "7.11", "...", "3.55", "2.37", "...", "1.61" ], [ "1919", "6", "4", "1.39", "10.12", "...", "3.54", "2.72", "...", "1.68" ], [ "1920", "6", "9 1/2", "1.24", "17.79", "...", "3.34", "2.38", "...", "1.58" ], [ "1921", "3", "11 [?]", "0.76", "10.29", "...", "2.92", "1.57", "...", "1.50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*Shanghai Customs rate of exchange." ], "context": "The table gives the yearly average equivalent of one Haikwan tael in English, American, French, German, Indian, Japanese, Russian and Mexican money, the basis on which Customs revenue is stated.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12", "Unreadable: 1918 / English Money — d.", "Unreadable: 1921 / English Money — d." ], "chapter_raw": "Varieties of Tael", "id": "p0323_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 322", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n322/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0324", "images": [ "p0324" ], "printed_pages": [ "268" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "[Approximate Exchange Values Between Varieties of Tael]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Quantity", "Equals", "Unit", "Place" ], "rows": [ [ "100 Kuping taels", "109·60", "Shanghai taels", "" ], [ "100 Haikwan taels", "101·642395", "Kuping taels", "" ], [ "〃", "101·75", "local taels at Amoy", "" ], [ "〃", "106·40", "〃", "Chefoo" ], [ "〃", "104·16", "〃", "Chinkiang" ], [ "〃", "110", "〃", "Foochow" ], [ "〃", "108·75", "〃", "Hankow" ], [ "〃", "113·76", "〃", "Hoihow" ], [ "〃", "109.65", "〃", "Ichang" ], [ "〃", "104·37", "〃", "Kiukiang" ], [ "〃", "108.50", "〃", "Newchwang" ], [ "〃", "105·83", "〃", "Ningpo" ], [ "〃", "110.57", "〃", "Pakhoi" ], [ "〃", "111·40", "〃", "Shanghai" ], [ "〃", "110·15", "〃", "Swatow" ], [ "〃", "111·32", "〃", "Tamsui" ], [ "〃", "105", "〃", "Tientsin" ], [ "〃", "103", "〃", "Wenchow" ], [ "〃", "104·16", "〃", "Wuhu" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given after the explanation of the Canton tael, this list gives the approximate exchange value of the Kuping, Haikwan and Canton taels against local taels at the principal ports.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19" ], "chapter_raw": "Varieties of Tael", "id": "p0324_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 323", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n323/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0326", "images": [ "p0326" ], "printed_pages": [ "270" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of 10 Cash Pieces to the Dollar at Chinese Ports, 1918-1922]", "caption_extra": "(Number of 10 cash pieces to the dollar)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "December 1918", "February 1921", "June 1922" ], "rows": [ [ "Chefoo", "134.70", "145.70", "175" ], [ "Chinkiang", "134.07", "144.40", "185" ], [ "Hangchow", "132.00", "143.00", "180" ], [ "Hankow", "138.47", "151.50", "182" ], [ "Nanking", "134.30", "145.00", "169" ], [ "Ningpo", "131.73", "143.50", "170" ], [ "Shanghai", "132.57", "143.70", "171" ], [ "Soochow", "132.55", "143.00", "177" ], [ "Tientsin", "137.82", "148.40", "176" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The British Chamber of Commerce at Shanghai showed, by the number of 10 cash pieces per dollar, how the copper currency depreciated at various ports between 1918 and 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Subsidiary Coinage", "id": "p0326_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 325", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n325/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0326", "images": [ "p0326" ], "printed_pages": [ "270" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "[Copper Ingot Imports into Hankow, January 1 to May 19, 1922]", "caption_extra": "(Unit: lb.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Source", "Copper Ingots (lb.)" ], "rows": [ [ "From America", "12,847,000" ], [ "From Japan", "4,706,000" ], [ "Through Shanghai", "1,177,000" ], [ "", "18,730,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Customs returns showing the copper ingots imported into Hankow by source, offered as evidence that the Hankow mint area was the most heavily depreciated.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Subsidiary Coinage", "id": "p0326_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 325", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n325/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0327", "images": [ "p0327" ], "printed_pages": [ "271" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "[Paper Money in Circulation by Province, 1915]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Amount Issued", "Market Value", "Discounted Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhui", "780,000", "At par", "780,000" ], [ "Chekiang", "2,439,000", "Less 10%", "2,195,100" ], [ "Chihli", "6,400", ",,", "5,760" ], [ "Three Eastern Provinces", "34,650.157", "Less 38%", "21,483.097" ], [ "Fukien", "300,000", "Less 10%", "270,000" ], [ "Honan", "2,200,000", "At par", "2,200,000" ], [ "Hunan", "36,000,000", "Less 44%", "14,960,000" ], [ "Hupeh", "30,000,000", "Less 20%", "24,000,000" ], [ "Ili and Sinkiang", "7,000,000", ",,", "5,600,000" ], [ "Jehol", "15,000", "Less 10%", "13,500" ], [ "Kiangsi", "8,000,000", "Less 33%", "5,360,000" ], [ "Kwangsi", "3,000,000", "Less 10%", "2,700,000" ], [ "Kwangtung", "32,000,000", "Less 40%", "19,200,000" ], [ "Shansi", "720,000", "At par", "720,000" ], [ "Shantung", "480,000", "At par", "4,800,000" ], [ "Shensi and Kansu", "7,000,000", "Less 10%", "6,300,000" ], [ "Yunnan and Kweichow", "4,000,000", "Less 30%", "2,800,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives a 1915 return of paper money in circulation by province, showing amounts issued, market value and discounted value, to illustrate the note currency increase during the Revolution.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 17" ], "chapter_raw": "Bank Notes", "id": "p0327_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 326", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n326/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0335", "images": [ "p0335" ], "printed_pages": [ "277" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "[Coppers Minted by All Mints to December, 1917]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Denomination", "Number Minted" ], "rows": [ [ "10-cash pieces", "31,682,102,306" ], [ "20-cash pieces", "386,292,308" ], [ "50-cash pieces", "300,805,522" ], [ "100-cash pieces", "15,699,227" ], [ "200-cash pieces", "3,064,862" ], [ "1-cash pieces", "160,487,661" ], [ "2-cash pieces", "28,718,641" ], [ "5-cash pieces", "37,942,509" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the total number of copper coins of each denomination minted by all the mints from the beginning up to December 1917, illustrating the scale of copper coinage.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "History of China's Currency", "id": "p0335_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 334", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n334/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0342", "images": [ "p0342" ], "printed_pages": [ "284" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "Results of Recent Assays.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sample", "Weight (Grains)", "Fineness (Fine)" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) A dollar weighing", "415.26", "899.5" ], [ "(2) ,,", "414.90", "897.8" ], [ "Average", "415.08", "898.65" ], [ "Variation", ".276%", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The 1908 assays of two parcels of silver dollars from Mint A at the Indian Government Mint, Calcutta, show weight and fineness, the variation between them being used to argue the author's point.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Progress in Currency Reform", "id": "p0342_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 341", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n341/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0342", "images": [ "p0342" ], "printed_pages": [ "284" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "[Assays of Chinese Silver Dollars at the Indian Government Mint, Bombay — Mint B]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1916", "columns": [ "Sample", "Weight (Grains)", "Fineness (Fine)" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Weight", "414.80", "891." ], [ "(2) ,,", "414.80", "891.2" ], [ "Average", "414.60", "891.1" ], [ "Variation", ".074%", "" ] ] }, { "label": "1920", "columns": [ "Sample", "Weight (Grains)", "Fineness (Fine)" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Weight", "414.20", "890.3" ], [ "(2) ,,", "414.", "889.8" ], [ "Average", "414.10", "890.05" ], [ "Variation", ".104%", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Assays of Chinese silver dollars from Mint B, made in 1916 and 1920 at Bombay, are listed to compare weight and fineness and show less variation in the 1916 coinage.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4 (part 1916)", "Rows: 4 (part 1920)" ], "chapter_raw": "Progress in Currency Reform", "id": "p0342_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 341", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n341/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0343", "images": [ "p0343" ], "printed_pages": [ "285" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "[Recent Assays, Mint Not Named on This Page]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Assay", "Item", "Weight (Grains)", "Fineness (Fine)" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "(1)", "Weight", "414.48", "891." ], [ "", "(2)", ",,", "414.20", "891.1" ], [ "", "", "Average", "414.34", "891.05" ], [ "", "", "Variation", ".056%", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The top of the page continues an assay record for a mint whose name appears on the previous page, giving weight and fineness of two 1920 assays and their variation.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Recent Assays", "id": "p0343_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 342", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n342/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0343", "images": [ "p0343" ], "printed_pages": [ "285" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "Recent Assays — Mint D", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Assay", "Item", "Weight (Grains)", "Fineness (Fine)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "(1)", "Weight", "414.639", "889.6" ], [ "", "(2)", ",,", "414.639", "889.5" ], [ "", "", "Average", "414.639", "889.55" ], [ "", "", "Variation", ".0112%", "" ], [ "1918", "(1)", "Weight", "414.76", "891.4" ], [ "", "(2)", ",,", "414.32", "890.9" ], [ "", "", "Average", "414.54", "891.15" ], [ "", "", "Variation", ".162%", "" ], [ "1919", "(1)", "Weight", "415.80", "891.4" ], [ "", "(2)", ",,", "415.20", "890.5" ], [ "", "", "Average", "415.50", "890.45" ], [ "", "", "Variation", "[?]", "" ], [ "1920", "(1)", "Weight", "415.40", "890.8" ], [ "", "(2)", ",,", "414.40", "890.5" ], [ "", "", "Average", "414.90", "890.65" ], [ "", "", "Variation", ".275%", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Assay results for dollars minted at Mint D in 1915, 1918, 1919 and 1920, showing weight, fineness and variation, used to judge the consistency of its coinage.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Unreadable: 1919 Variation row, Variation column (the value .18x% is partly obscured by a smudge)" ], "chapter_raw": "Recent Assays", "id": "p0343_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 342", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n342/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0354", "images": [ "p0354" ], "printed_pages": [ "292" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "Treasure. Imports into China 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Countries from which imported", "Gold — In Bars, Dust, etc. (Hk. Tls.)", "Gold — In Coin (Hk. Tls.)", "Gold — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — In Bars and Sycee (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — In Coin (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "Copper Coins (Hk. Tls.)", "Grand Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Europe", "—", "—", "—", "11,412,180", "—", "11,412,180", "—", "11,412,180" ], [ "America", "—", "—", "—", "[?]", "11,398", "21,409,419", "—", "21,409,419" ], [ "Asia: India (including Burma, etc.)", "170,189", "—", "170,189", "631,984", "—", "631,984", "—", "802,143" ], [ "Singapore, Straits, etc.", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Saigon and Tonkin", "—", "—", "—", "1,128,123", "1,000", "1,129,123", "—", "1,129,123" ], [ "Siam", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Hongkong and Macao", "1,615,487", "18,338,392", "19,953,879", "40,841,461", "13,863,729", "54,705,190", "—", "74,659,069" ], [ "Dutch Indies", "—", "—", "—", "41,295", "—", "41,295", "—", "41,295" ], [ "Japan (including Formosa)", "—", "—", "—", "—", "31,565", "31,565", "3,851", "35,416" ], [ "Korea", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Siberia", "1,294,181", "8,080,983", "9,375,164", "18,304", "165,547", "183,851", "—", "9,559,015" ], [ "Total Imports", "3,079,857", "26,419,375", "29,499,232", "75,471,368", "14,073,239", "89,544,607", "3,851", "119,047,690" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the value in Haikwan taels of gold, silver, copper coins and grand total treasure imported into China in 1921, broken down by country of origin.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12", "Printed total in row 'Total Imports': does not add up in Silver — In Bars and Sycee (Hk. Tls.), Grand Total (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read).", "Unreadable: America — Silver, In Bars and Sycee (Hk. Tls.)" ], "chapter_raw": "Imports of Treasure", "id": "p0354_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 353", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n353/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0355", "images": [ "p0355" ], "printed_pages": [ "293" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports of Treasure from China in 1921", "caption_extra": "(Unit: Hk. Tls.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Countries to which Exported", "Gold — In Bars, Dust, etc. (Hk. Tls.)", "Gold — In Coin (Hk. Tls.)", "Gold — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — In Bars and Sycee (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — In Coin (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "Copper Coins (Hk. Tls.)", "Grand Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Europe", "11,310", "2,178", "13,488", "—", "—", "—", "—", "13,488" ], [ "America", "8,091,979", "1,187,244", "9,279,223", "—", "—", "—", "—", "9,279,223" ], [ "Asia: India (including Burma, etc.)", "2,696", "—", "2,696", "5,600,773", "—", "5,600,773", "—", "5,603,469" ], [ "Singapore, Straits, etc.", "27,807", "—", "27,807", "339,499", "—", "339,499", "—", "367,306" ], [ "Saigon and Tonkin", "345,952", "—", "345,952", "—", "662,000", "662,000", "—", "1,007,952" ], [ "Siam", "—", "—", "—", "—", "397,000", "397,000", "—", "397,000" ], [ "Hongkong and Macao", "2,375,325", "6,936,686", "9,312,009", "17,341,179", "32,294,425", "49,635,604", "—", "58,947,613" ], [ "Dutch Indies", "—", "26,560", "26,560", "111,629", "—", "111,629", "—", "138,189" ], [ "Japan (including Formosa)", "25,129,576", "1,782,836", "26,912,412", "213,196", "123,087", "336,283", "224", "27,248,919" ], [ "Korea", "12,880", "26,600", "39,480", "1,107", "—", "1,107", "—", "40,587" ], [ "Siberia", "—", "—", "—", "—", "29,999", "29,999", "—", "29,999" ], [ "Total Exports", "35,997,523", "9,962,104", "45,959,627", "23,607,383", "33,506,511", "57,113,894", "224", "103,073,745" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the value of treasure (gold and silver, plus copper coins) exported from China in 1921, broken down by destination country and by type of metal.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12", "Printed total in row 'Total Exports': does not add up in Gold — In Bars, Dust, etc. (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Exports of Treasure", "id": "p0355_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 354", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n354/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0356", "images": [ "p0356" ], "printed_pages": [ "294" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "Import and Export of Gold, Silver, and Merchandise, 1912 to 1921", "caption_extra": "(The above figures are in thousands of Haikuan Taels)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Gold — Imported (Hk. Tls.)", "Gold — Exported (Hk. Tls.)", "Gold — Net Import (Hk. Tls.)", "Gold — Net Export (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — Imported (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — Exported (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — Net Import (Hk. Tls.)", "Silver — Net Export (Hk. Tls.)", "Merchandise — Net Import (Hk. Tls.)", "Merchandise — Net Export (Hk. Tls.)", "Merchandise — Excess of Import (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "9,296", "1,838", "7,458", "—", "45,098", "25,850", "19,248", "—", "473,097", "370,520", "102,577" ], [ "1913", "3,065", "4,451", "—", "1,386", "55,711", "19,743", "35,968", "—", "570,163", "403,306", "166,857" ], [ "1914", "861", "13,862", "—", "13,001", "16,499", "30,122", "—", "13,623", "569,241", "356,227", "213,014" ], [ "1915", "819", "18,211", "—", "17,392", "20,718", "39,100", "—", "18,382", "454,476", "418,861", "35,615" ], [ "1916", "19,903", "8,102", "11,801", "—", "37,088", "65,766", "—", "28,678", "516,407", "481,797", "34,610" ], [ "1917", "13,872", "5,025", "8,847", "—", "27,507", "48,490", "—", "20,983", "549,519", "462,932", "86,587" ], [ "1918", "1,228", "2,282", "—", "1,054", "36,124", "12,629", "23,495", "—", "554,893", "485,883", "69,010" ], [ "1919", "51,079", "9,896", "41,183", "—", "62,094", "8,968", "53,126", "—", "646,998", "630,809", "16,189" ], [ "1920", "50,967", "68,469", "—", "17,502", "126,354", "33,715", "92,639", "—", "762,250", "541,631", "220,619" ], [ "1921", "29,499", "45,960", "—", "16,461", "89,545", "57,114", "32,431", "—", "906,122", "601,256", "304,866" ], [ "", "—", "—", "2,493", "—", "—", "—", "173,241", "—", "—", "—", "1,249,944" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives yearly Chinese import and export figures for gold, silver and merchandise from 1912 to 1921, with net balances, showing the trade flows in each commodity.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Import and Export of Gold, Silver, and Merchandise", "id": "p0356_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 355", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n355/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0359", "images": [ "p0359" ], "printed_pages": [ "297" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "Exchange Variations Since 1890", "caption_extra": "Shanghai Taels", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year and Quotation", "Official Quotations, Bank's Selling Rate London T.T. (s. d.)", "Range Within Year (d.)", "Difference Between Highest of the Year and Highest of the Preceding Year (d.)", "Difference Between Highest of the Preceding Year and Lowest of the Year (s. d.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1890. Lowest", "4/2⅝", "Range 1s. 0½d.", "…", "." ], [ "1890. Highest", "5/3⅛", "Range 1s. 0½d.", "…", "." ], [ "1891. Lowest", "4/2½", "Range 6", "Down 6⅝", "Down 1/0" ], [ "1891. Highest", "4/8½", "Range 6", "Down 6⅝", "Down 1/0" ], [ "1892. Lowest", "3/8½", "Range 6¼", "Down 5¾", "Down 1/0" ], [ "1892. Highest", "4/2¾", "Range 6¼", "Down 5¾", "Down 1/0" ], [ "1893. Lowest", "3/1⅜", "Range 9", "*Down 4⅜", "Down 1/1⅜" ], [ "1893. Highest", "3/10⅜", "Range 9", "*Down 4⅜", "Down 1/1⅜" ], [ "1894. Lowest", "2/7⅞", "Range 5⅞", "Down 8⅝", "Down 1/2½" ], [ "1894. Highest", "3/1¾", "Range 5⅞", "Down 8⅝", "Down 1/2½" ], [ "1895. Lowest", "2/8⅜", "Range 4½", "Down ⅞", "Down 5⅜" ], [ "1895. Highest", "3/0⅞", "Range 4½", "Down ⅞", "Down 5⅜" ], [ "1896. Lowest", "2/10⅝", "Range 3", "¾ up", "Down 2¼" ], [ "1896. Highest", "3/1⅝", "Range 3", "¾ up", "Down 2¼" ], [ "1897. Lowest", "2/3¼", "Range 7⅞", "Down 2½", "Down 10⅜" ], [ "1897. Highest", "2/11⅛", "Range 7⅞", "Down 2½", "Down 10⅜" ], [ "1898. Lowest", "2/5⅜", "Range 3½", "Down 2¼", "Down 5¾" ], [ "1898. Highest", "2/8⅞", "Range 3½", "Down 2¼", "Down 5¾" ], [ "1899. Lowest", "2/7", "Range 2⅛", "¼ up", "Down 1⅞" ], [ "1899. Highest", "2/9⅛", "Range 2⅛", "¼ up", "Down 1⅞" ], [ "1900. Lowest", "2/8", "Range 3¼", "2⅛ up", "Down 1⅜" ], [ "1900. Highest", "2/11¼", "Range 3¼", "2⅛ up", "Down 1⅜" ], [ "1901. Lowest", "2/5", "Range 5½", "Down ¾", "Down 6¼" ], [ "1901. Highest", "2/10½", "Range 5½", "Down ¾", "Down 6¼" ], [ "1902. Lowest", "2/1¾", "Range 4¾", "Down 4", "Down 8¾" ], [ "1902. Highest", "2/6½", "Range 4¾", "Down 4", "Down 8¾" ], [ "1903. Lowest", "2/1⅝", "Range 5⅝", "¾ up", "Down 4⅞" ], [ "1903. Highest", "2/7¼", "Range 5⅝", "¾ up", "Down 4⅞" ], [ "1904. Lowest", "2/3⅞", "Range 4⅞", "1½ up", "Down 3½" ], [ "1904. Highest", "2/8¾", "Range 4⅞", "1½ up", "Down 3½" ], [ "1905. Lowest", "2/6⅛", "Range 4⅞", "2¼ up", "Down 2½" ], [ "1905. Highest", "2/11", "Range 4⅞", "2¼ up", "Down 2½" ], [ "1906. Lowest", "2/9½", "Range 4½", "3 up", "Down 1½" ], [ "1906. Highest", "3/2", "Range 4½", "3 up", "Down 1½" ], [ "1907. Lowest", "2/4⅝", "Range 7⅜", "Down 2", "Down 9⅜" ], [ "1907. Highest", "3/0", "Range 7⅜", "Down 2", "Down 9⅜" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Note.—Sherman Act repealed." ], "context": "The table gives the yearly range of Shanghai tael exchange rates against sterling from 1890 to 1907, showing how far exchange moved within and between years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 36" ], "chapter_raw": "Exchange Variations", "id": "p0359_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 358", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n358/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0360", "images": [ "p0360" ], "printed_pages": [ "298" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "Exchange Variations", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quotation", "Official Quotations, Bank's Selling Rate London T. T. (s. d.)", "Range Within Year (d.)", "Difference Between Highest of the Year and Highest of the Preceding Year (s. d.)", "Difference Between Highest of the Preceding Year and Lowest of the Year (d.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1908.", "Lowest", "2/2 3/8", "Range 4 5/8", "Down 5", "Down 9 5/8" ], [ "1908.", "Highest", "2/7", "Range 4 5/8", "Down 5", "Down 9 5/8" ], [ "1909.", "Lowest", "2/3 1/2", "Range 1 3/4", "Down 1 3/4", "Down 3 1/2" ], [ "1909.", "Highest", "2/5 1/4", "Range 1 3/4", "Down 1 3/4", "Down 3 1/2" ], [ "1910.", "Lowest", "2/3 1/2", "Range 3 1/8", "1 3/8 up", "Down 1 3/4" ], [ "1910.", "Highest", "2/6 3/8", "Range 3 1/8", "1 3/8 up", "Down 1 3/4" ], [ "1911.", "Lowest", "2/4", "Range 1 9/16", "Down 3/4", "Down 2 5/16" ], [ "1911.", "Highest", "2/5 7/8", "Range 1 9/16", "Down 3/4", "Down 2 5/16" ], [ "1912.", "Lowest", "2/5 13/16", "Range 4 5/8", "4 9/16 up", "Down 1/16" ], [ "1912.", "Highest", "2/10 7/16", "Range 4 5/8", "4 9/16 up", "Down 1/16" ], [ "1913.", "Lowest", "2/6 3/4", "Range 3 15/16", "4/16 up", "Down 3 11/16" ], [ "1913.", "Highest", "2/10 11/16", "Range 3 15/16", "4/16 up", "Down 3 11/16" ], [ "1914.", "Lowest", "2/1 7/8", "Range 5 3/4", "Down 3 1/16", "Down 8 13/16" ], [ "1914.", "Highest", "2/7 5/8", "Range 5 3/4", "Down 3 1/16", "Down 8 13/16" ], [ "1915.", "Lowest", "2/2 3/4", "Range 5", "1/8 up", "Down 4 7/8" ], [ "1915.", "Highest", "2/7 3/4", "Range 5", "1/8 up", "Down 4 7/8" ], [ "1916.", "Lowest", "2/6 5/8", "Range 11 7/8", "10 3/4 up.", "Down 1 1/8" ], [ "1916.", "Highest", "3/6 1/2", "Range 11 7/8", "10 3/4 up.", "Down 1 1/8" ], [ "1917.", "Lowest", "3/3 1/2", "Range 1s. 7d.", "1s. 4d. up.", "Down 3" ], [ "1917.", "Highest", "4/10 1/2", "Range 1s. 7d.", "1s. 4d. up.", "Down 3" ], [ "1918.", "Lowest", "4/2 1/2", "Range 1s. 4 1/2d.", "8 1/2d. up.", "Down 8d." ], [ "1918.", "Highest", "5/7", "Range 1s. 4 1/2d.", "8 1/2d. up.", "Down 8d." ], [ "1919.", "Lowest", "4/6", "Range 3s. 4d.", "2s. 3d up.", "Down 1s. 1d." ], [ "1919.", "Highest", "7/10", "Range 3s. 4d.", "2s. 3d up.", "Down 1s. 1d." ], [ "1920.", "Lowest", "3/11", "Range 5s. 4d.", "1s. 5d. up.", "Down 3s. 11d." ], [ "1920.", "Highest", "9/3", "Range 5s. 4d.", "1s. 5d. up.", "Down 3s. 11d." ], [ "1921.", "Lowest", "2/11", "Range 1s. 2 1/2d.", "5s. 1 1/2 Down", "Down 1/-" ], [ "1921.", "Highest", "4/1 1/2", "Range 1s. 2 1/2d.", "5s. 1 1/2 Down", "Down 1/-" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Average T. T. rate: 1909, 2/3 7/8; 1910, 2/4 15/16; 1911, 2/4 1/16 [sic]; 1912, 2/8 5/8; 1913, 2/8 1/2; 1914, 2/5 3/8; 1915, 2/3 7/8; 1916, 2/11 11/16; 1917, 3/10 3/8; 1918, 4/8 1/16 [sic]; 1919, 5/7 7/8; 1920, 6/1 7/16; 1921 3/6 3/8." ], "context": "The table shows yearly lowest and highest London T.T. exchange quotations for 1908–1921, with each year's range and year-to-year differences, illustrating how the exchange rate varied.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 28" ], "chapter_raw": "Exchange Variations", "id": "p0360_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 359", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n359/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0361", "images": [ "p0361" ], "printed_pages": [ "299" ], "chapter": "XIII. Currency", "table_no": null, "title": "Summary of Exchange. Highest and Lowest, with Average Monthly T.T. Rates 1921.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Lowest", "columns": [ "Item", "[January]", "[February]", "[March]", "[April]", "[May]", "[June]", "[July]", "[August]", "[September]", "[October]", "[November]", "[December]", "Average rate for year" ], "rows": [ [ "Date", "31", "26", "7", "2", "21", "2-3", "4", "10", "1", "6", "25", "31", "" ], [ "Bar Silver", "36¾", "31⅜", "30⅝", "32½", "33⅜", "33½", "35¼", "36¼", "37⅞", "39⅛", "37⅝", "34¾", "" ], [ "T.T.", "3/6", "3/2", "2/11", "3/1", "3/2", "3/2", "3/5½", "3/6½", "3/7", "3/9", "3/8", "3/5", "" ], [ "4/ms Credits", "3/9", "3/5", "3/2", "3/4", "3/5", "3/5", "3/8½", "3/9½", "3/10", "4/-", "3/11", "3/8", "" ], [ "Average monthly rate", "3/10⅞ Highest", "3/3⅜", "3/- Lowest", "3/2¼", "3/2½", "3/4", "3/7½", "3/8", "3/8¾", "3/11⅞", "3/9⅜", "3/7", "3/6⅝" ] ] }, { "label": "Highest", "columns": [ "Item", "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December" ], "rows": [ [ "Date", "7", "4", "1", "19", "9", "21", "29", "2", "30", "14", "1", "1" ], [ "Bar Silver", "42½", "37¾", "33", "35⅜", "35½", "35¾", "39½", "39⅛", "43¼", "42⅞", "40¾", "37½" ], [ "T.T.", "4/1½", "3/5", "3/2", "3/3", "3/3", "3/5½", "3/8", "3/9", "3/11", "4/2", "4/-", "3/10" ], [ "4/ms Credits", "4/5½", "3/8", "3/5", "3/6", "3/6", "3/8½", "3/11", "4/-", "4/2", "4/5", "4/3", "4/1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Compiled by H. F. BELL, Exchange Broker, Shanghai, December 31, 1921." ], "context": "The page gives the lowest and highest bar silver, T.T. and four-month credit exchange rates for each month of 1921, with monthly and yearly average rates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5 (part Lowest)", "Rows: 4 (part Highest)" ], "chapter_raw": "Summary of Exchange,", "id": "p0361_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 360", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n360/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0367", "images": [ "p0367" ], "printed_pages": [ "305" ], "chapter": "XIV. Public Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "Law Courts", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Supreme Court", "High Courts", "Branch High Courts", "District Courts", "Branch District Courts", "Special Courts", "Total of Courts established" ], "rows": [ [ "Chihli", "1", "2", "1", "4", "", "", "8" ], [ "Fengtien", "", "1", "", "10", "", "", "11" ], [ "Kirin", "", "1", "", "4", "1", "", "6" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "", "1", "", "2", "", "", "3" ], [ "Shantung", "", "1", "", "2", "", "", "3" ], [ "Honan", "", "1", "1", "2", "", "", "4" ], [ "Shansi", "", "1", "2", "1", "", "", "4" ], [ "Kiangsu", "", "1", "i", "2", "", "", "4" ], [ "Anhui", "", "1", "1", "2", "", "", "4" ], [ "Kiangsi", "", "1", "1", "2", "", "", "4" ], [ "Fukien", "", "1", "", "2", "", "", "3" ], [ "Chekiang", "", "1", "2", "4", "", "", "7" ], [ "Hupeh", "", "1", "2", "2", "", "", "5" ], [ "Hunan", "", "1", "1", "2", "", "", "4" ], [ "Shensi", "", "1", "1", "1", "", "", "3" ], [ "Kansu", "", "1", "2", "1", "", "", "4" ], [ "Szechuan", "", "1", "4", "2", "3", "", "10" ], [ "Kwangtung", "", "1", "", "2", "", "", "3" ], [ "Kwangsi", "", "1", "1", "2", "", "", "4" ], [ "Yunnan", "", "1", "", "1", "", "", "2" ], [ "Kweichow", "", "1", "", "3", "", "", "4" ], [ "Manchuria", "", "1", "", "1", "7", "", "9" ], [ "Special Administrative Districts", "", "", "", "", "", "13", "13" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "", "", "122" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the number of modern law courts established in each province and special administrative district of China, by court type, with a grand total of 122.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 24", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Modern Law Courts", "id": "p0367_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 366", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n366/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0368", "images": [ "p0368" ], "printed_pages": [ "306" ], "chapter": "XIV. Public Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "[Modern Prisons: Date of Opening, Accommodation and Total]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Prison", "Date of Opening", "Accommodation for number of Convicts", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking First Prison", "1912", "700", "7" ], [ "Peking Second Prison", "1913", "1000", "" ], [ "Peking Third Prison", "1914", "500", "" ], [ "King Hsiu First Prison", "1917", "250", "" ], [ "King Hsiu Second Prison", "1916", "150", "" ], [ "Chihli First Prison", "1913", "800", "" ], [ "Paoting Divisional Prison", "1920", "400", "" ], [ "Fengtien First Prison", "1913", "1000", "6" ], [ "Fengtien Second Prison", "1913", "500", "" ], [ "Fengtien Third Prison", "1913", "400", "" ], [ "Fengtien Fourth Prison", "1915", "400", "" ], [ "Fengtien Fifth Prison", "1915", "300", "" ], [ "Fengtien Sixth Prison", "1919", "600", "" ], [ "Kirin First Prison", "1912", "900", "3" ], [ "Kirin Second Prison", "1915", "300", "" ], [ "Kirin Third Prison", "1919", "600", "" ], [ "Shantung First Prison", "1915", "500", "4" ], [ "Shantung Second Prison", "1917", "500", "" ], [ "Shantung Third Prison", "1920", "400", "" ], [ "Shantung Fourth Prison", "1920", "400", "" ], [ "Shansi First Prison", "1912", "900", "4" ], [ "Shansi Second Prison", "1919", "500", "" ], [ "Shansi Third Prison", "1918", "300", "" ], [ "Shansi Fourth Prison", "1920", "200", "" ], [ "Kiangsu First Prison", "1914", "500", "4" ], [ "Kiangsu Second Prison", "1918", "600", "" ], [ "Kiangsu Third Prison", "1918", "500", "" ], [ "Kiangsu Third Divisional Prison", "1920", "300", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives, for each modern prison in the listed provinces, its opening date, the number of convicts it can accommodate, and the provincial total of prisons.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 28" ], "chapter_raw": "Modern Prisons", "id": "p0368_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 367", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n367/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0368", "images": [ "p0368" ], "printed_pages": [ "306" ], "chapter": "XIV. Public Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Modern Prisons", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "City", "Name of Prison" ], "rows": [ [ "Chihli", "Peking", "Peking First Prison" ], [ "", "\"", "Peking Second Prison" ], [ "", "\"", "Peking Third Prison" ], [ "", "Johsien", "King Hsiu First Prison" ], [ "", "\"", "King Hsiu Second Prison" ], [ "", "Tientsin", "Chihli First Prison" ], [ "", "Paotingfu", "Paoting Divisional Prison" ], [ "Fengtien", "Mukden", "Fengtien First Prison" ], [ "", "Liaoyang", "Fengtien Second Prison" ], [ "", "Tehliang", "Fengtien Third Prison" ], [ "", "Newchwang", "Fengtien Fourth Prison" ], [ "", "Changtufu", "Fengtien Fifth Prison" ], [ "", "Chinhsien", "Fengtien Sixth Prison" ], [ "Kirin", "Kirin", "Kirin First Prison" ], [ "", "Changchun", "Kirin Second Prison" ], [ "", "Harbin", "Kirin Third Prison" ], [ "Shantung", "Tsinan", "Shantung First Prison" ], [ "", "Chefoo", "Shantung Second Prison" ], [ "", "Tsining", "Shantung Third Prison" ], [ "", "Yitu", "Shantung Fourth Prison" ], [ "Shansi", "Taiyuan", "Shansi First Prison" ], [ "", "Yuancheng", "Shansi Second Prison" ], [ "", "Tatung", "Shansi Third Prison" ], [ "", "Taiku", "Shansi Fourth Prison" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Nanking", "Kiangsu First Prison" ], [ "", "Shanghai", "Kiangsu Second Prison" ], [ "", "Wuhsien", "Kiangsu Third Prison" ], [ "", "\"", "Kiangsu Third Divisional Prison" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists each modern prison by province and city, giving the location of every prison named in the preceding accommodation table.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 28" ], "chapter_raw": "Modern Prisons", "id": "p0368_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 367", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n367/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0369", "images": [ "p0369" ], "printed_pages": [ "307" ], "chapter": "XIV. Public Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Modern Prisons", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "", "Locality", "Name of Prison" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhui", "·", "Hweining", "Anhui First Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Wuhu", "Anhui Second Prison" ], [ "Kiangsi", "·", "Nanchang", "Kiangsi First Prison" ], [ "Chekiang", "·", "Hangchow", "Chekiang First Prison" ], [ "Fukien", "·", "Foochow", "Fukien First Prison" ], [ "Hupeh", "·", "Wuchang", "Hupeh First Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Wuchang", "Hupeh First Divisional Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Yichang", "Hupeh Second Prison" ], [ "Shensi", "·", "Changan", "Shensi First Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Nancheng", "Shensi Second Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Yilin", "Shensi Third Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Ankang", "Shensi Fourth Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Fenghsiang", "Shensi Fifth Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Chienhsien", "Shensi Sixth Prison" ], [ "Kansu", "·", "Kaolan", "Kansu First Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Wuyi", "Kansu Second Prison" ], [ "Kweichow", "·", "Kweiyang", "Kweichow First Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Chinyuan", "Kweichow Second Prison" ], [ "Kwangsi", "·", "Kweilin", "Kwangsi First Prison" ], [ "Special Administrative Districts", "·", "Jehol", "Chengteh Prison" ], [ "", "·", "Jehol", "Chifeng Prison" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists each modern prison by province, its locality and name, as the reference table for the statistics of prison capacity and opening dates given on the same page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 21" ], "chapter_raw": "Modern Prisons", "id": "p0369_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 368", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n368/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0369", "images": [ "p0369" ], "printed_pages": [ "307" ], "chapter": "XIV. Public Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "Modern Prisons (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Prison", "Year", "Capacity", "Number of Prisons" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhui First Prison", "1916", "500", "2" ], [ "Anhui Second Prison", "1918", "400", "" ], [ "Kiangsi First Prison", "1913", "300", "1" ], [ "Chekiang First Prison", "1914", "600", "1" ], [ "Fukien First Prison", "1913", "200", "1" ], [ "Hupeh First Prison", "1913", "600", "3" ], [ "Hupeh First Divisional Prison", "1913", "300", "" ], [ "Hupeh Second Prison", "1913", "200", "" ], [ "Shensi First Prison", "1915", "500", "6" ], [ "Shensi Second Prison", "1917", "200", "" ], [ "Shensi Third Prison", "1917", "200", "" ], [ "Shensi Fourth Prison", "1917", "200", "" ], [ "Shensi Fifth Prison", "1917", "200", "" ], [ "Shensi Sixth Prison", "1917", "200", "" ], [ "Kansu First Prison", "1915", "200", "2" ], [ "Kansu Second Prison", "1919", "500", "" ], [ "Kweichow First Prison", "1914", "500", "2" ], [ "Kweichow Second Prison", "1920", "300", "" ], [ "Kwangsi First Prison", "1913", "700", "1" ], [ "Chengteh Prison", "1914", "300", "2" ], [ "Chifeng Prison", "1920", "400", "" ], [ "Total", "", "", "49" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives, for each modern prison, its year of establishment, capacity and the number of prisons per province, with a grand total of 49 at the foot.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 22", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Number of Prisons (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Modern Prisons", "id": "p0369_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 368", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n368/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0399", "images": [ "p0399" ], "printed_pages": [ "337" ], "chapter": "XV. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "24 Consonants (聲母)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Symbol", "Corresponding sound in Roman Letters", "Symbol", "Corresponding sound in Roman Letters" ], "rows": [ [ "ㄅ", "b", "广", "gn (in French)" ], [ "ㄆ", "p", "丁", "ch (as in German ich)" ], [ "ㄇ", "m", "虫", "dj (in English)" ], [ "ㄈ", "f", "彳", "ch (in English)" ], [ "万", "v", "", "tch (in French) or tsch (in German)" ], [ "勿", "d", "尸", "sh (in English), ch (in French) or sch (in German)" ], [ "太", "t", "日", "j (in French)" ], [ "ㄋ", "n", "", "ĵ (in Esperanto)" ], [ "为", "l", "卩", "dz (in English)" ], [ "ㄍ", "g", "[?]", "ts (in English)" ], [ "ㄎ", "k", "厶", "s" ], [ "ㄫ", "ng", "", "" ], [ "厂", "x (in Russian), ch (in German) or ĥ (in Esperanto)", "", "" ], [ "ㄐ", "dji", "", "" ], [ "ㄑ", "chi", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Not exactly as designated, for in English these two sounds are pronounced with the blade of the tongue, whereas in Chinese they are pronounced with the front of the tongue." ], "context": "The page lists the twenty-four consonant symbols of the newly sanctioned national alphabet, each paired with its approximate sound in Roman letters, to show readers the pronunciation.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15", "Unreadable: Symbol for 'ts' row (right column)" ], "chapter_raw": "The Alphabet", "id": "p0399_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 398", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n398/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0400", "images": [ "p0400" ], "printed_pages": [ "338" ], "chapter": "XV. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "15 Finals (韵母) Of Which The First Three Are Considered As Medials (Actually 16)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Left column", "columns": [ "Symbol", "Corresponding Sound in Roman Letters" ], "rows": [ [ "[?]", "i" ], [ "[?]", "u" ], [ "[?]", "ü (German umlaut)" ], [ "[?]", "a" ], [ "[?]", "o" ], [ "[?]", "ē (er in English)" ], [ "[?]", "ê (pronounced as the first vowel e in \"there\" in English)" ], [ "[?]", "ǎ + i (English short a)" ] ] }, { "label": "Right column", "columns": [ "Symbol", "Corresponding Sound in Roman Letters" ], "rows": [ [ "[?]", "a (English long a)" ], [ "[?]", "a+u" ], [ "[?]", "o (English long o)" ], [ "[?]", "ǎn" ], [ "[?]", "ēn" ], [ "[?]", "ang" ], [ "[?]", "eng" ], [ "[?]", "er (as is pronounced by the Americans in Mid-west)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the fifteen (actually sixteen) finals of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, with their Roman-letter equivalents, the first three treated as medials.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8 (part Left column)", "Rows: 8 (part Right column)", "Unreadable: Left column, all Symbol cells: Bopomofo symbols not reliably identified", "Unreadable: Right column, all Symbol cells: Bopomofo symbols not reliably identified" ], "chapter_raw": "The Alphabet", "id": "p0400_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 399", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n399/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0400", "images": [ "p0400" ], "printed_pages": [ "338" ], "chapter": "XV. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "22 Derived Finals (結合韻母)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Left column", "columns": [ "Symbol", "Corresponding Sound in Roman Letters" ], "rows": [ [ "[?]", "ia" ], [ "[?]", "io" ], [ "[?]", "i+e" ], [ "[?]", "i+ǎ+i" ], [ "[?]", "i+a+u" ], [ "[?]", "i+u" ], [ "[?]", "i+ên" ], [ "[?]", "in" ], [ "[?]", "iang" ], [ "[?]", "ing" ], [ "[?]", "ua" ] ] }, { "label": "Right column", "columns": [ "Symbol", "Corresponding Sound in Roman Letters" ], "rows": [ [ "[?]", "uo" ], [ "[?]", "uǎi" ], [ "[?]", "ui" ], [ "[?]", "uǎn" ], [ "[?]", "un" ], [ "[?]", "uang" ], [ "[?]", "ung" ], [ "[?]", "ü+ê" ], [ "[?]", "ü+ên" ], [ "[?]", "ün" ], [ "[?]", "iung" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the twenty-two derived finals, formed by combining medials with finals, each shown with its Roman-letter equivalent.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11 (part Left column)", "Rows: 11 (part Right column)", "Unreadable: Left column, all Symbol cells: Bopomofo symbols not reliably identified", "Unreadable: Right column, all Symbol cells: Bopomofo symbols not reliably identified" ], "chapter_raw": "The Alphabet", "id": "p0400_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 399", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n399/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0407", "images": [ "p0407", "p0408" ], "printed_pages": [ "245", "346" ], "chapter": "XV. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Summary of the Educational Statistics of August, 1915 to July, 1916", "caption_extra": "(From the 4th Annual Educational Statistics published by the Ministry of Education, Peking.)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds of Schools", "No. of Schools", "No. of Students", "No. of Teachers", "No. of Administrative Officers", "Expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "People's School", "118,952", "3,700,604", "155,759", "111,282", "$14,825,695" ], [ "Higher Primary", "7,862", "386,358", "27,685", "12,561", "8,273,717" ], [ "Industrial Schools of Class A and similar schools", "1,711", "53,104", "3,255", "1,455", "782,318" ], [ "Middle School", "444", "69,770", "5,061", "2,125", "3,917,950" ], [ "Normal School", "211", "27,975", "2,399", "1,007", "2,731,209" ], [ "Industrial School of Class A and similar schools", "455", "28,710", "2,447", "1,185", "2,192,460" ], [ "Higher Normal", "10", "2,357", "285", "154", "800,791" ], [ "College and Professional Schools", "94", "25,373", "2,086", "730", "3,882,072" ], [ "Total", "129,739", "4,294,251", "198,976", "130,799", "$37,406,212" ], [ "People's School", "111,908", "3,462,527", "145,145", "112,097", "$15,615,517" ], [ "Higher Primary", "6,442", "328,270", "23,561", "10,530", "$6,899,486" ], [ "Industrial Schools of Class A and similar schools", "1,753", "52,658", "3,033", "1,783", "$825,081" ], [ "Middle School", "350", "60,924", "4,148", "1,849", "$3,651,870" ], [ "Normal School", "195", "24,959", "2,272", "984", "$3,077,746" ], [ "Industrial Schools of Class A and similar schools", "387", "25,195", "1,948", "1,054", "$1,845,443" ], [ "Higher Normal", "7", "1,998", "237", "137", "$678,848" ], [ "Colleges and Professional Schools", "77", "17,923", "1,799", "787", "$2,994,307" ], [ "Total", "121,119", "3,974,454", "182,583", "129,221", "$34,988,539" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table summarises the national educational statistics for the year August 1915 to July 1916, giving schools, students, teachers, administrative officers and expenses by kind of school.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 18", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in No. of Teachers, No. of Administrative Officers (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in No. of Teachers (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Educational Statistics", "id": "p0407_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 406", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n406/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 407", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n407/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0425", "images": [ "p0425", "p0426", "p0427", "p0428" ], "printed_pages": [ "363", "364", "365", "366" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Government Lines Opened to Traffic", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Railway", "Date of Opening", "Mileage — Opened", "Mileage — Under Construction" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Peking-Mukden (Ching-Feng) Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Peking-Tientsin-Shanhaikuan-Hsinminton-Mukden", "1903", "525", "" ], [ "Branches.", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Peking-Tunghsien", "", "14", "" ], [ "2. Fengtai - Loukoukiao (junction with Peking-Hankow Railway which operates this Branch)", "", "4", "" ], [ "3. Tangho-Chinwangtao", "", "6", "" ], [ "4. Lienshan-Hulutao Harbour", "", "7", "" ], [ "5. Koupangtze - Yingkow (Newchwang)", "", "57", "" ], [ "6. Tientsin to Hsiku", "", "3", "" ], [ "7. Chinhsien to Chao Yang", "", "31", "52" ], [ "2. Peking-Hankow Railway.", "Dec. 1905", "755", "" ], [ "Branches.", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Liangsiang-Tuli", "To local coal mines.", "12", "" ], [ "2. Liuliho-Choukueichuang", "", "10", "" ], [ "3. Kaoyihsien-Lincheng", "", "10", "" ], [ "4. Kaopeitien - Siling (Imperial Tombs)", "", "26", "" ], [ "5. Paotingfu branch", "", "3", "" ], [ "3. Tientsin-Pukow Railway (629 miles).", "(Through running June, 1912)", "", "" ], [ "a. Northern section (ex-German) (392 miles) Tientsin - Tsinanfu - Taianfu-Hanchuang", "Feb. 5, 1912", "392", "" ], [ "Branches.", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Chentangchwang - Liangwangchwang", "", "16", "" ], [ "2. Lincheng-Tsaochwang", "(May, 1912)", "19", "" ], [ "3. Yenchowfu-Tsiningchow", "(Nov. 1912)", "19½", "" ], [ "4. Lokou-Huangtaichiao", "(June, 1913)", "5½", "" ], [ "5. Tuliu - Pauto - Techow - Grand Canal", "", "2½", "" ], [ "b. Southern section (British) Pukow-Hanchuang", "June, 1912", "237", "" ], [ "4. Peking-Suiyuan Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Fengtai-Kalgan", "Sept. 1909", "114", "" ], [ "b. Kalgan-Fengchen-Suiyuan-Paotow*", "Sept. 1915", "262", "92" ], [ "Branch.—Peking-Mentaokao", "", "16½", "" ], [ "5. Shanghai-Nanking Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "Shanghai-Soochow-Chinkiang-Nanking", "Apr. 1908", "193", "" ], [ "Branches.", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Shanghai-Woosung", "1898", "10", "" ], [ "6. Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Shanghai-Kashing-Hangchow", "Aug. 1908", "118", "" ], [ "b. Hangchow-Pokwan-Ningpo", "", "53", "" ], [ "c. Junction line connecting 5 and 6 at Shanghai", "Dec. 1916", "8", "" ], [ "7. Cheng Tai (or Shansi) Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Taiyuanfu-Shihchiaochuang (metre gauge)", "1907", "151", "" ], [ "8. Taokow-Chinghua Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "Taokow-Sinsiang-Chinghuachen", "1904", "93", "" ], [ "Branch. Yiuchiafen-Taoching", "", "1", "" ], [ "9. Lung-Hai Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "Hsuchoufu-Kaifeng-Chengchow-Honanfu-Kwangyingtang-Tungkuan", "Dec. 1908 / To Hsuchoufu / June, 1916", "365", "190" ], [ "10. Kirin Changchun Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "Kirin-Changchun", "Oct. 1912", "80", "" ], [ "11. Chuchou-Pinghsiang.", "1902", "65", "" ], [ "12. Canton-Kowloon Railway (112 miles).", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Canton-Shumchun (Chinese)", "Oct. 1911", "89½", "" ], [ "b. Shumchun-Kowloon (British)", "Oct. 1910", "22½", "" ], [ "13. Changchow-Amoy.", "", "18", "" ], [ "14. Ssupingkai (Sipingchi)-Chengchiatung-Taonan.", "Dec. 1917", "52", "130" ], [ "15. Canton-Hankow Railway (Yueh-Han). Total length (approx.) 700 miles.", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Canton - Yintak - Shiuchou (140 miles)", "(1909-11)", "140", "" ], [ "b. Shiuchou-Hengchou (209 miles) ...", "", "", "" ], [ "c. Hengchou-Chuchou-Changsha (130 miles)", "", "33", "" ], [ "d. Changsha-Yochow (120 miles) .....", "Sept. 1918", "120", "" ], [ "e. Yochow-Wuchang (Hankow) (160 miles)", "Sept. 1917", "160", "" ], [ "16. Canton-Samshui.", "1904", "32", "" ], [ "B. Provincial and Private Lines Opened to Traffic", "", "", "" ], [ "17. Kiangsi Railway. Kiukiang-Tukiapiu-Nanchang-Yenpingfu-Foochow", "", "86", "" ], [ "18. Sunning Railway. Samkaphoi-Sunning-Kungyik-Kongmoon Branch.", "", "63½", "" ], [ "Sunning-Paksha-Yeungkong", "", "", "70" ], [ "19. Swatow Railway. Swatow-Chaochoufu", "Nov. 1906", "26½", "" ], [ "20. Tayeh Mines Railway (Hupeh) (narrow gauge) (Tiehshanpu-Huangshihkang)", "", "17", "" ], [ "21. Tai-Tsao Railway (Chung Hsing Coal Railway.) Yihsien (i.e. coalmines 7 miles north of town)-Taierhchwang (on the Grand Canal)", "1915", "27", "" ], [ "22. Chinese Eastern Railway (1081 miles).", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Manchouli-Harbin-Suifenho (5 ft. gauge)", "", "921", "" ], [ "b. Harbin-Kuanchengtze (5 ft. gauge)", "", "152", "" ], [ "Branch.—Angangki-Tsitsihar (metre gauge)", "Aug. 1909", "17", "" ], [ "23. South Manchuria Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "a. Kuanchengtze (Changchun)-Dairen (Dalny)", "", "439", "" ], [ "Branches.", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Kuanchengtze (Changchun)-Kirin-Hueining", "Oct. 1912", "80", "" ], [ "2. Mukden-Antung (converted to broad gauge)", "Nov. 1911", "189", "" ], [ "3. Suchiatun-Fushun Collieries (converted to broad gauge)", "May, 1908", "39", "" ], [ "4. Tashihkiao - Yingkow (Newchwang) (converted to broad gauge)", "May, 1908", "13½", "" ], [ "5. Choushuitze-Port Arthur (converted to broad gauge)", ",,", "28½", "" ], [ "6. Ssupingkai - Chengchiatung-Taonan (? Kailu)", "Dec. 1917", "125", "57" ], [ "24. Shantung Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "Tsingtao-Tsinanfu", "June 1904", "256", "" ], [ "Branches.", "", "", "" ], [ "Changtien-Poshan", "", "28", "" ], [ "Tsaochuang-Taierhchuang", "1910", "26", "" ], [ "25. Yunnan Railway.", "", "", "" ], [ "Yunnanfu-Laokai (Tongking frontier) (metre gauge)", "Apr. 1910", "289", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The list gives the government railways open to traffic, with opening dates and mileage open and under construction, with branches listed under each main line.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 87" ], "chapter_raw": "Government Railways", "id": "p0425_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 424", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n424/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 425", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n425/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 426", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n426/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 427", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n427/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0429", "images": [ "p0429", "p0430", "p0431", "p0432", "p0433" ], "printed_pages": [ "367", "368", "369", "370", "371" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Railway Lines under Contract", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Railway", "State of Scheme, etc.", "Mileage (approx.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hankow-Szechuan Railway.", "", "" ], [ "26. Tatungfu-Chengtu Railway. Tatung - Taiyuan - Tungkuan-Sianfu-Hanchungfu-Chengtu ... (See \"Railways Contracted for in 1913,\" supra.)", "Loan agreement signed July, 1913, with Franco-Belgian Syndicate. Concession to include running rights over Tungkuan-Sianfu section of Lung Hai line (No. 9).", "960" ], [ "27. Sinyang-Pukow Railway. (See \"Railways Contracted for in 1913,\" supra.) (Terminals at Wu-I partially constructed).", "Line will start from Wu-I, 20 miles north of Pukow, and run via Luchow, Liuanchow, and Kuangchow. Surveys completed.", "270" ], [ "28. Nanking-Changsha Railway. (See \"Railway Contracts in 1914,\")", "Concession granted to the British and Chinese Corporation (1914). Line to run from Nanking via Ningkow, Hueichow, Nanchang and Pinghsiang, Branches to Wuhu, Hangchow, and Kuangtehchow.", "1000" ], [ "29. Shasi-Singyifu Railway. (See \"Railway Contracts in 1913,\" supra.)", "To start from a point on the Yangtze opposite Shasi, thence via Changteh, Yuanchow, and Kueiyang to Singyifu. British concession. Length of line 655 miles, of branch, Changteh to Changsha, 105 miles.", "760" ], [ "30. Yamchou-Chungking Railway.", "Concession granted (1914) to La Banque Industrielle de Chine to build line from port of Yamchow, west of Pakhoi, via Nanning, Posé, Singyi to Yunnanfu, thence via Weining to Chungking.", "1000" ], [ "31. Kaomi-Yihsien (Shantung province). To connect Shantung Railway at Kaomi or Kiaochao with Tientsin-Pukow Railway at Yihsien via Ichoufu.", "Construction provided for under Kiaochao Agreement of 1908 (German).", "200" ], [ "32. Tsinan-Shuntefu. To connect Shantung Railway with Peking-Hankow Railway.", "See German Contracts of 1913.", "150" ], [ "33. Siems-Carey Contracts :", "", "" ], [ "a. Chuchow-Chingchou.", "Reconnaissance over part of the route made in 1917.", "560" ], [ "b. Sinyangchow (Honan) / Hanchungfu (Shansi)", "Survey completed", "580" ], [ "34. Harbin-Mergen-Aigun-Blagovestchensk (410 miles). Branch line: Mergen-Tsitsihar (150 miles).", "Russian concession, March 28, 1916. Loan to be floated after the European War.", "660" ], [ "35. Kiachta-Urga.", "Russian scheme.", "200" ], [ "36. Chinchou-Aigun.¹", "British-American preliminary Agreement, signed Jan., 1910. Negotiations suspended owing to Russian and Japanese representations. c. Proposal is to build a line from Durshenshan (via Hulan and Mergen.)", "800" ], [ "Alternative Schemes.", "", "" ], [ "a. Chinchou-Hailar (500 miles)", "", "" ], [ "b. Chinchou-Taonanfu (320 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "c. Harbin-Aigun (300 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "37. Chihli Extra-Mural Railways.", "", "780" ], [ "a. Peking-Jehol (130 miles)", "", "" ], [ "b. Jehol-Chihfeng (140 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "c. Chingchow-Chihfeng (190 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "d. Kalgan-Dolonor (190 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "e. Dolonor-Chihfeng (130 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "38. Northern Trunk System. Suiyuan-Kiachta.", "", "750" ], [ "39. North-Western Grand Trunk system.² Ili-Lanchow-Sianfu-Tungkuan-Honanfu-Kaifeng-Hsuchoufu-Tsingkiangpu-Haichow.", "Proposal (1909) of Ministry of Communications to connect Ili with the sea via Sianfu. A final agreement with a Belgian syndicate for a loan of 250,000,000 francs was signed in 192[?] for the construction of a line from Honan to Sianfu with extensions to Haichow and Lanchow. Original private company surrendered its rights to the Government.", "3000" ], [ "Sections.", "", "" ], [ "a. Ili-Lanchow (1910 miles)", "", "" ], [ "b. Lanchow-Sianfu (250 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "c. Sianfu-Tungkuan (85 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "d. Tungkuan-Honanfu (150 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "e. Honan-Kaifeng (140 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "f. Kaifeng-Hsuchoufu (175 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "g. Hsuchoufu-Tsingkiangpu (120 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "h. Tsingkiangpu-Haichow (70 ,, )", "", "" ], [ "i. Ninguta-Mulin.", "To connect with Chinese Eastern Railway.", "50" ], [ "j. Kungchuling-Itungchou.", "Branch of South Manchuria Railway.", "50" ], [ "k. Harbin-Shuhui (due east).", "Chinese, private. Preliminary surveys for narrow gauge.", "150" ], [ "40. Central Kiangsu Railway. Icheng-Shiherhuei - Kuachou - Yangchou-Taichoufu-Tsingkiangpu.", "Surveyed 1910. To be taken over by the Government.", "60" ], [ "41. Kweilin-Chengchou (Kwangsi province). To connect with Canton-Hankow Railway at Chengchou.", "Surveyed by British engineers 1909. Chinese company formed, but no funds raised.", "180" ], [ "42. Kwangsi Railway. This line would run from Canton to Wuchow, Nanning, Lungchow, and connect at Langson with the Tongking Railway system.", "Sections surveyed. Preliminary survey from Wuchow to Konghow made in May, 1911.", "550" ], [ "43. Chefoo-Weihsien (Shantung Railway).", "Surveys completed. Capital to be provided, half by Chinese merchants in Shantung and half by Government. Estimated cost Tls. 10,000,000 including branch line to Lungkow. Land has been acquired earth work and culverts were constructed out of famine relief surtaxes collected on Railway revenue in 1921.", "170" ], [ "44. Anhui Railway. Wuhu-Ningkuofu-Kuangtechou (-Huchoufu) ........................ Begun 1906—construction suspended.", "Taken over by Government and incorporated in the Nanking-Hunan concession (q.v.)", "" ], [ "45. Yu Tze-Tai Kuhsien.", "Provincial gentry. Earth work and buildings at Yu Tzu completed and sleepers on ground in 1911, Taken over by Government in 1912, abandoned.", "30" ], [ "46. Shihchiachwang-Tsangchow or Shihchiachwang-Tehchow or Shihchiachwang-Machang.", "Connecting with Shansi Railway, surveys run by Ministry of Communications in 1920. Land was acquired and earthwork completed to Tsangchow out of famine relief surcharges collected on Railway revenue in 1921.", "90" ], [ "47. Peking-Jehol.", "Reconnaissance by Ministry of Communications in 1919. To be built out of profits of Peking-Hankow line.", "450" ], [ "48. Yunnan-Szechuan Railway. Yunnanfu-Suifu (or Luchow).", "Survey by American engineers completed February, 1911.", "" ], [ "49. Yunnanfu-Pose.", "Pose to Kutsingfu surveyed by Chinese engineer in 1911. American engineers are reported to have surveyed the Yunnan-Kutsingfu section.", "" ], [ "50. Tengyueh-Bhamo.", "Surveyed.", "123" ], [ "51. Macao-Fatshan.", "Concession to Chinese syndicate, 1911.", "56" ], [ "52. Swatow-Sheklun. Swatow-Puning-Hueilai-Lukfung-Waichou-Sheklun, junction with Canton-Kowloon Railway.", "Funds being raised.", "200" ], [ "53. Sunning Railway Extension. Sunning to Yeungkong (Makyeung River).", "", "70" ], [ "54. Shekwan-Amoy.", "Connecting with Canton-Hankow Railway. To be built by Provincial syndicate.", "375" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note:—It should be borne in mind that some of the lines under contract have been protested by other parties claiming interests, while in other cases no formal public acknowledgement has been made of the contract in question." ], "context": "This page lists railway lines under contract, showing each line's status of scheme and approximate mileage, as the section on lines under contract introduces them.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 53" ], "chapter_raw": "Railways—under Contract", "id": "p0429_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 428", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n428/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 429", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n429/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 430", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n430/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 431", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n431/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 432", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n432/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0434", "images": [ "p0434" ], "printed_pages": [ "372" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Capital per Mile of Line of Chinese Government Railways and Railways in Other Countries]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Countries", "Capital per Mile of Line", "Countries", "Capital per Mile of Line" ], "rows": [ [ "China (Mex)", "130,589", "United States (Gold)", "65,861" ], [ "Germany (Gold)", "120,049", "Australia ,,", "55,108" ], [ "Japan ,,", "88,633", "South Africa ,,", "48,527" ], [ "Russia ,,", "86,968", "India ,,", "46,343" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Compares the capital per mile of the Chinese Government Railways at December 31st, 1919 with capital per mile of railways in other countries for 1913.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Railway Statistics", "id": "p0434_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 433", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n433/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0435", "images": [ "p0435" ], "printed_pages": [ "373" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Railway Operating Statistics, 1920 and 1919]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1920", "1919", "Increase %" ], "rows": [ [ "Kilometres of Railway Operated", "(1) 5,993,510", "(1) 5,981.534", "O. 2" ], [ "Operating Revenue", "$91,443,932.12", "$83,047,390.24", "10" ], [ "Operating Expenses", "42,780,106.53", "38,440,540.62", "11" ], [ "Net Operating Revenue", "48,663,825.59", "44,606,849.62", "9" ], [ "Surplus for the Year", "40,814,447.94", "36,449,392.34", "12" ], [ "Number of Passengers Carried", "32,123,421", "27,964,197½", "15" ], [ "Number of Passenger Kilometres Carried", "3,161,526,618", "2,519,255,855", "25" ], [ "Average Number of Passenger Kilometres per Km. of Line", "527,488", "421,168", "25" ], [ "Average Number of Passenger Kilometres per Train Kilometre", "286", "242", "18" ], [ "Average Number of Kilometres per Passenger Journey", "98", "90", "9" ], [ "Number of Tons of Goods Carried", "22,505,185", "21,391,078", "5" ], [ "Number of Ton Kilometres Carried", "4,540,943,760", "3,863,101,876", "18" ], [ "Average Number of Ton Kms. per Kilometre of Line", "757,644", "640,598", "18" ], [ "Average Number of Ton Kms. per Train Kilometre", "294", "270", "9" ], [ "Average Number of Ton Kilometres per Ton Carried", "202", "181", "11" ], [ "Average Passenger Revenue per Passenger Kilometre", "1.12 cts.", "1.13 cts.", "d" ], [ "Average Goods Revenue per Ton Kilometres", "1.11 cts.", "1.22 cts.", "9 d" ], [ "Passenger Train Kilometres", "11,150,583", "10,397,697", "7. 2" ], [ "Goods Train Kilometres", "15,433,687", "14,304,886", "7. 8" ], [ "Locomotive Kilometres", "39,312,894", "35,935,789", "9. 3" ], [ "Number of Employees", "77,622", "73,651", "5." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "d Decrease", "(1) Canton Samshui omitted" ], "context": "The table gives comparative operating statistics for the railway for 1920 and 1919, with percentage increases, showing revenue, traffic, train work and staff.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 21" ], "chapter_raw": "Railway Statistics", "id": "p0435_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 434", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n434/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0436", "images": [ "p0436" ], "printed_pages": [ "374" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of Investment Assets, 1920", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Peking Hankow", "Peking Mukden", "Tientsin Pukow", "Shanghai Nankung", "Shanghai Hangchow Ningpo", "Peking Suyuan", "Cheng-Tai", "Taokow Chunghua" ], "rows": [ [ "PART I.—CONSTRUCTION ACCOUNTS", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "General Expenditures", "11,239,846.88", "6,026,875.96", "11,070,380.89", "2,408,174.67", "1,771,965.42", "2,621,668.04", "3,267,571.59", "1,727,949.83" ], [ "Preliminary Expenditures", "48,107.65", "329,835.50", "890,833.91", "47,061.25", "353,198.36", "305,766.44", "531,516.79", "[?]" ], [ "Land", "3,707,678.40", "1,811,097.75", "3,977,214.21", "2,981,035.23", "1,892,885.12", "1,168,563.14", "531,572.30", "379,820.69" ], [ "Formation", "6,164,563.21", "2,862,502.15", "6,720,433.90", "2,100,027.27", "654,587.00", "3,670,205.65", "2,521,878.27", "126,975.50" ], [ "Tunnels", "237,837.51", "Nil", "Nil", "374,642.40", "2,373,030.96", "533,083.17", "566,572.33", "Nil" ], [ "Bridgework", "15,722,820.90", "10,549,196.62", "21,292,859.55", "2,734,178.23", "79,855.91", "4,273,485.63", "2,100,850.08", "380,191.55" ], [ "Line Protection", "81,463.48", "230,531.14", "386,970.39", "79,965.43", "100,441.22", "41,029.69", "61,899.71", "477.80" ], [ "Telegraphs and Telephones", "364,885.92", "233,356.13", "693,058.23", "117,229.19", "4,951,336.24", "205,857.99", "145,175.33", "43,645.98" ], [ "Track", "20,139,519.99", "13,935,353.90", "20,108,527.25", "7,194,374.04", "229,490.84", "8,666,296.66", "3,262,415.50", "1,782,328.94" ], [ "Signals and Switches", "1,147,057.37", "1,093,868.43", "913,132.34", "145,450.25", "1,477,471.32", "462,593.86", "312,989.80", "66,019.34" ], [ "Stations and Buildings", "6,358,153.45", "5,675,797.60", "7,315,194.78", "2,960,378.38", "Nil", "2,674,484.90", "1,841,903.98", "359,805.69" ], [ "Central Mechanical Works", "715,609.53", "2,724,250.85", "1,591,447.42", "583,228.77", "999.04", "270,170.45", "653,701.36", "143,686.27" ], [ "Special Mechanical Works", "107,878.40", "Nil", "76,866.86", "129,665.85", "173,223.76", "......", "18,533.48", "Nil" ], [ "Plant", "1,212,309.83", "671,820.48", "263,040.84", "349,073.18", "3,780,279.34", "122,423.68", "371,089.64", "8,782.90" ], [ "Rolling-Stock", "23,016,002.24", "21,921,748.24", "13,414,228.11", "5,386,323.24", "727.36", "8,114,243.28", "4,963,705.75", "2,081,918.64" ], [ "Maintenance", "[?]", "156,342.10", "2,226,500.74", "Nil", "76,162.15", "506,427.62", "176,650.75", "17,417.59" ], [ "Docks Harbours and Wharves", "30,381.24", "133,051.35", "876,618.62", "671,817.02", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil" ], [ "Floating Equipment", "1,774.75", "130,231.00", "221,672.80", "Nil", "[?]", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil" ], [ "TOTAL PART I", "92,183,987.28", "68,485,848.90", "92,038,980.82", "28,271,625.42", "18,210,644.04", "33,636,391.20", "21,153,032.66", "7,149,617.89" ], [ "PART II.—FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Interest during Construction", "12,230,846.00", "......", "13,762,242.30", "3,133,610.02", "2,800,380.51", "2,137,369.30", "3,996,126.17", "438,799.97" ], [ "Exchange", "......", "......", "4,805.49", "255,155.46", "38,432.12", "25,948.19", "469,015.77", "705,735.11" ], [ "Unclassified", "11,509,699.73", "......", "6,907,053.53", "654,043.99", "1,589,477.35", "......", "Nil", "......" ], [ "TOTAL PART II", "23,740,545.73", "......", "20,674,111.32", "4,012,809.47", "4,428,289.98", "2,111,421.11", "3,456,135.94", "1,144,535.08" ], [ "TOTAL PART I & II", "115,924,533.01", "[?]", "112,713,092.14", "32,314,434.89", "22,638,934.02", "35,747,812.31", "24,618,168.60", "8,294,152.97" ], [ "Deduct-Receipts on Capital Accounts", "7,383,976.57", "Nil", "7,550,875.00", "641,610.55", "3,610.00", "1,164,529.45", "1,613,776.53", "Nil" ], [ "Total Cost of Road and Equipment", "108,540,556.44", "[?]", "105,162,217.14", "31,672,824.34", "22,635,324.02", "34,583,282.86", "23,004,392.07", "8,294,152.97" ], [ "Cost of other Physical Property", "......", "467,730.01", "Nil", "45,205.47", "878,530.29", "......", "Nil", "Nil" ], [ "Cost of Non-Physical Property", "2,515,642.19", "1,228,592.80", "713,875.52", "Nil", "Nil", "2,812,140.61", "Nil", "Nil" ], [ "Total Cost of Property Carried to Balance Sheet", "111,056,198.63", "70,182,172.31", "105,876,092.66", "31,718,029.81", "23,513,854.31", "37,395,423.47", "23,004,392.07", "8,294,152.97" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table sets out how the investment assets of the railways were distributed across construction, financial and capital accounts, by line and region, as at 1920.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31", "Printed total in row 'TOTAL PART I': does not add up in Peking Hankow, Peking Mukden, Tientsin Pukow, Shanghai Nankung, Shanghai Hangchow Ningpo, Peking Suyuan, Cheng-Tai, Taokow Chunghua (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'TOTAL PART II': does not add up in Tientsin Pukow, Shanghai Nankung, Peking Suyuan, Cheng-Tai (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total Cost of Road and Equipment': does not add up in Peking Hankow, Tientsin Pukow, Shanghai Nankung, Shanghai Hangchow Ningpo, Peking Suyuan, Cheng-Tai (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total Cost of Property Carried to Balance Sheet': does not add up in Peking Hankow, Peking Mukden, Tientsin Pukow, Shanghai Nankung, Shanghai Hangchow Ningpo, Peking Suyuan (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Preliminary Expenditures / Taokow Chunghua (figure partly illegible)", "Unreadable: Maintenance / Peking Hankow", "Unreadable: Floating Equipment / Shanghai Hangchow Ningpo", "Unreadable: TOTAL PART I & II / Peking Mukden", "Unreadable: Total Cost of Road and Equipment / Peking Mukden" ], "chapter_raw": "Distribution of Investment Assets", "id": "p0436_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 435", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n435/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0437", "images": [ "p0437" ], "printed_pages": [ "375" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of Investment Assets, 1920", "caption_extra": "$", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Kaifeng Honan", "Kirin Changchun", "Chuchow Pinghsiang", "Canton Kowloon", "Canton Samshui", "Changchow Amoy", "Hupeh Hunan", "Sau Tao", "Chinese Government Railways" ], "rows": [ [ "PART I.—CONSTRUCTION ACCOUNTS.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "General Expenditures", "1,901,320.63", "1,014,278.84", "443,857.46", "1,571,475.75", "......", "749,990.62", "6,413,001.20", "797,840.57", "53,026,088.35" ], [ "Preliminary Expenditure", "74,338.60", "45,894.80", "9,827.58", "100,875.65", "......", "47,942.64", "6,456,721.86", "44,380.37", "9,336,899.29" ], [ "Land", "291,987.00", "158,643.55", "386,486.07", "1,689,807.22", "......", "155,073.53", "2,142,315.14", "131,480.39", "21,205,665.82" ], [ "Formation", "1,446,356.32", "669,725.58", "741,012.09", "2,032,112.87", "......", "364,613.90", "3,910,458.10", "345,845.72", "34,631,398.19" ], [ "Tunnels", "489,482.21", "238,174.04", "Nil", "Nil", "......", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil", "2,439,791.66" ], [ "Bridgework", "2,891,015.64", "697,942.24", "705,692.73", "2,300,956.78", "......", "425,128.55", "5,463,286.87", "748,264.88", "72,658,902.23" ], [ "Line Protection", "11,436.35", "1,425.43", "8,608.70", "69,676.89", "......", "Nil", "87,524.50", "11,456.98", "1,152,323.48" ], [ "Telegraphs and Telephones", "37,969.19", "67,275.14", "27,395.43", "32,642.64", "......", "2,315.18", "158,761.83", "53,646.74", "2,283,636.12" ], [ "Track", "2,649,346.34", "1,739,973.28", "1,056,692.68", "2,744,265.55", "......", "442,522.02", "6,784,968.96", "1,824,633.29", "97,282,564.54" ], [ "Signals and Switches", "129,300.65", "107,898.10", "38,791.30", "74,433.02", "......", "38,256.32", "153,782.40", "87,325.14", "4,995,899.16" ], [ "Stations and Buildings", "567,699.73", "932,382.21", "150,091.54", "913,916.37", "......", "114,885.05", "1,326,823.70", "630,442.26", "33,308,340.95" ], [ "Central Mechanical Works", "Nil", "167,073.29", "101,496.88", "91,272.06", "......", "536.58", "403,879.71", "Nil", "7,451,363.17" ], [ "Special Mechanical Works", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil", "......", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil", "333,943.61" ], [ "Plant", "420,248.19", "66,726.80", "40,143.62", "238,744.45", "......", "148,130.94", "538,762.38", "67,322.20", "4,691,842.65" ], [ "Rolling-Stock", "1,745,800.72", "1,362,097.02", "1,088,096.39", "1,419,916.30", "......", "127,215.32", "4,193,593.56", "Nil", "92,615,168.15" ], [ "Maintenance", "139,531.11", "21,963.43", "48,396.93", "9,842.18", "......", "Nil", "1,041,963.93", "97,097.05", "6,330,957.16" ], [ "Docks, Harbours and Wharves", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil", "779.06", "......", "223,766.95", "81,516.73", "Nil", "2,094,093.12" ], [ "Floating Equipment", "......", "......", "......", "Nil", "......", "36,127.33", "77,227.96", "Nil", "467,033.84" ], [ "TOTAL PART I", "12,795,832.68", "7,292,473.75", "4,846,499.40", "13,290,736.79", "......", "2,876,404.59", "39,234,588.83", "4,840,236.65", "446,305,900.90" ], [ "PART II.—FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Interest during Construction", "2,224,367.28", "606,364.98", "Nil", "2,095,603.14", "......", "220,998.28", "18,743,734.78", "678,079.39", "62,068,456.12" ], [ "Exchange", "639,043.69", "43,705.33", "Nil", "85,337.60", "......", "15,592.27", "2,030,027.57", "424,796.92", "3,236,936.56" ], [ "Unclassified", "Nil", "Nil", "......", "449,677.40", "......", "Nil", "......", "285,181.28", "21,395,143.28" ], [ "TOTAL PART II", "1,585,323.59", "650,010.31", "......", "2,459,942.94", "......", "236,590.55", "20,773,762.35", "1,388,057.59", "85,700,535.96" ], [ "TOTAL PART I & II", "14,381,156.27", "7,941,484.06", "4,846,499.40", "15,750,679.73", "......", "3,112,995.14", "60,008,351.18", "6,228,294.24", "533,006,436.86" ], [ "Deduct-Receipts on Capital Account", "708,331.19", "429,593.72", "Nil", "Nil", "......", "121,932.18", "2,694,843.96", "516,596.54", "22,829,575.69" ], [ "Total Cost of Road and Equipment", "13,672,825.08", "7,511,890.34", "4,846,499.40", "15,750,679.73", "......", "2,991,162.95", "57,313,507.22", "Nil", "510,176,861.17" ], [ "Cost of other Physical Property", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil", "......", "Nil", "Nil", "Nil", "1,391,466.37" ], [ "Cost of Non-Physical Property", "......", "......", "......", "......", "......", "......", "......", "5,711,697.70", "7,270,251.12" ], [ "Total Cost of Property Carried to Balance Sheet", "13,672,825.08", "7,511,890.34", "4,846,499.40", "15,750,679.73", "......", "2,991,162.96", "57,313,507.22", "5,711,697.70", "518,538,578.66" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table breaks down the 1920 investment assets of each Chinese railway administration into construction and financial accounts, ending with the total cost carried to the balance sheet.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31", "Printed total in row 'TOTAL PART I': does not add up in Kirin Changchun, Chuchow Pinghsiang, Canton Kowloon, Changchow Amoy, Sau Tao, Chinese Government Railways (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'TOTAL PART II': does not add up in Kaifeng Honan, Kirin Changchun, Canton Kowloon, Chinese Government Railways (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total Cost of Road and Equipment': does not add up in Kaifeng Honan, Kirin Changchun, Changchow Amoy, Hupeh Hunan, Chinese Government Railways (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total Cost of Property Carried to Balance Sheet': does not add up in Chinese Government Railways (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Distribution of Investment Assets", "id": "p0437_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 436", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n436/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0438", "images": [ "p0438" ], "printed_pages": [ "376" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Condensed Operating and Income Accounts for 1920", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Peking-Mukden — Totals", "Peking-Mukden — Balances", "Tientsin-Pukow — Totals", "Tientsin-Pukow — Balances", "Peking-Hankow — Totals", "Peking-Hankow — Balances", "Peking-Suiyuan — Totals", "Peking-Suiyuan — Balances", "Shanghai-H-Ningpo — Totals", "Shanghai-H-Ningpo — Balances", "Taokow-Chinghua — Totals", "Taokow-Chinghua — Balances", "Cheng-Tai — Totals", "Cheng-Tai — Balances", "Kirin-Changchun — Totals", "Kirin-Changchun — Balances", "Chuchow-Pinglsiang — Totals", "Chuchow-Pinglsiang — Balances", "Canton-Kowloon — Totals", "Canton-Kowloon — Balances", "Shanghai-Nanking — Totals", "Shanghai-Nanking — Balances", "Kaifeng-Honan — Totals", "Kaifeng-Honan — Balances", "Changchow-Amoy — Totals", "Changchow-Amoy — Balances", "Hupeh-Hunan — Totals", "Hupeh-Hunan — Balances", "Ssu-Tao — Totals", "Ssu-Tao — Balances", "Chinese Govt. Rys — Totals", "Chinese Govt. Rys — Balances" ], "rows": [ [ "Operating Revenues", "$23,146,505.11", "$", "$16,155,459.01", "$", "$25,827,215.65", "$", "$5,632,053.54", "$", "$2,959,890.31", "$", "$1,207,921.51", "$", "$3,851,905.21", "$", "$2,188,494.83", "", "$598,042.39", "$", "$1,023,201.87", "$", "$6,204,604.20", "$", "$1,762,566.90", "$", "$13,034.02", "$", "$159,711.32", "$", "$708,478.25", "$", "$91,443,932.12", "$" ], [ "Operating Expenses", "8,528,764.62", "", "7,646,963.45", "", "10,320,779.92", "", "3,340,872.04", "", "2,547,740.15", "", "563,515.40", "", "1,485,828.22", "", "1,430,651.54", "", "631,976.76", "", "928,213.87", "", "3,512,569.59", "", "975,278.17", "", "87,992.61", "", "186,072.00", "", "592,917.85", "", "42,780,106.53", "" ], [ "Net Operating Revenues", "", "14,617,740.45", "", "8,508,495.56", "", "15,500,433.73", "", "2,291,211.14", "", "412,140.18", "", "644,406.11", "", "2,365,976.99", "", "757,843.29", "", "less 33,934.37", "", "99,968.00", "", "2,692,034.61", "", "787,288.73", "", "less 74,958.59", "", "(1)less 26,360.68", "", "115,520.40", "", "(2)48,663,825.59" ], [ "Income Debits", "525,576.69", "", "3,518,905.85", "", "3,030,461.77", "", "662,204.15", "", "447,903.50", "", "260,956.63", "", "232,639.40", "", "369,564.42", "", "5,573.95", "", "442,273.36", "", "907,197.61", "", "281,587.51", "", "129,415.62", "", "", "", "389,651.54", "", "11,223,512.01", "" ], [ "Income Credits", "320,609.28", "", "118,047.50", "", "467,137.00", "", "221,033.21", "", "[?]", "", "8,685.05", "", "105,197.72", "", "371,950.19", "", "392.41", "", "12,311.75", "", "681,161.81", "", "833,205.19", "", "1,080.67", "", "", "", "105,215.16", "", "3,347,773.68", "" ], [ "Net Income Debits", "", "204,967.41", "", "3,400,458.36", "", "2,563,324.77", "", "461,170.94", "", "366,156.76", "", "252,273.58", "", "127,411.68", "", "less 2,387.77", "", "5,181.54", "", "429,961.61", "", "226,035.80", "", "less 571,617.68", "", "128,334.95", "", "", "", "284,436.38", "", "7,875,738.33" ], [ "Credit or Debit Balances for the Year", "", "14,412,773.08", "", "5,108,037.20", "", "12,943,108.96", "", "1,830,040.20", "", "45,983.42", "", "392,132.53", "", "2,238,535.31", "", "760,231.06", "", "less 39,115.91", "", "less 329,973.61", "", "2,405,998.81", "", "1,358,906.41", "", "less 203,293.54", "", "", "", "less 168,915.98", "", "(3)40,788,097.26" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(1) Charge to construction account.", "(2) Including [?] from Hupeh-Hunan.", "(3) Excludes [?] from Hupeh-Hunan." ], "context": "Condensed operating and income accounts of the Chinese railways for 1920, giving revenues, expenses, income debits and credits, and the resulting balances for each line.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7", "Unreadable: Shanghai-H-Ningpo — Totals, Income Credits row (digits after 81,746.7 unreadable)", "Unreadable: Footnotes (2) and (3) partly illegible" ], "chapter_raw": "Condensed Operating and Income Accounts", "id": "p0438_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 437", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n437/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0439", "images": [ "p0439" ], "printed_pages": [ "377" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Approximate Financial Returns for the Year 1921.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Line", "Operating Revenues ($)", "Operating Expenses ($)", "Net Operating Revenues ($)", "Income Debits ($)", "Income Credits ($)", "Net Income Debits ($)", "Surplus for the Year ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking-Hankow", "24,500,000", "11,500,000", "13,000,000", "3,450,000", "450,000", "3,000,000", "10,000,000" ], [ "Peking-Mukden", "25,484,000", "(1) 13,014,000", "12,470,000", "730,000", "310,000", "420,000", "12,050,000" ], [ "Tientsin-Pukow", "16,780,000", "8,992,000", "7,788,000", "4,204,000", "77,000", "4,127,000", "3,661,000" ], [ "Shanghai-Nanking", "6,921,000", "4,040,000", "2,881,000", "1,443,000", "247,000", "1,196,000", "1,685,000" ], [ "Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo", "3,259,000", "2,888,000", "371,000", "632,000", "148,000", "484,000", "Def 113,000" ], [ "Peking-Suiyuan", "5,109,000", "3,516,000", "1,593,000", "2,757,000", "139,000", "2,618,000", "Def 1,025,000" ], [ "Cheng-Tai", "3,334,000", "1,505,000", "1,829,000", "256,000", "61,000", "195,000", "1,634,000" ], [ "Taokow-Chinghua", "1,251,000", "659,000", "592,000", "360,000", "9,000", "351,000", "241,000" ], [ "Kaifeng-Honan", "2,017,000", "936,000", "1,081,000", "426,000", "618,000", "Credit 192,000", "1,273,000" ], [ "Kirin-Changchun", "2,763,000", "1,750,000", "1,013,000", "362,000", "158,000", "204,000", "809,000" ], [ "Chuchow-Pinghsiang", "611,000", "569,000", "42,000", "5,000", "......", "5,000", "37,000" ], [ "Canton-Kowloon", "1,287,000", "921,000", "366,000", "686,000", "4,000", "682,000", "Def 316,000" ], [ "Changchow-Amoy", "34,000", "50,000", "Def 16,000", "129,000", "1,000", "128,000", "Def 144,000" ], [ "Hupeh-Hunan", "1,672,000", "1,764,000", "Def 92,000", "2,407,000", "237,000", "2,170,000", "Def 2,262,000" ], [ "Ssu-Tao", "708,000", "593,000", "115,000", "389,000", "105,000", "284,000", "169,000" ], [ "Chinese Government Railways 1921", "95,730,000", "52,697,000", "43,033,000", "18,236,000", "2,564,000", "15,672,000", "27,361,000" ], [ "Chinese Government Railways 1920", "91,444,000", "42,780,000", "48,664,000", "11,224,000", "3,348,000", "7,876,000", "40,788,000" ], [ "Increase", "4,286,000", "9,917,000", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Decrease", "", "", "5,631,000", "(2) 7,012,000", "784,000", "7,796,000", "13,427,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—(1) Total increase $4,500,000, of which $1,600,000 due to rail replacement outside of Shanghaikwan.", "(2) Due to less favourable rates of exchange for interest payments and high interest rates on short term loans." ], "context": "The table gives approximate financial returns for each Chinese railway line and the Chinese Government Railways for 1921 and 1920, showing revenues, expenses, income and surplus.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19" ], "chapter_raw": "Approximate Returns for", "id": "p0439_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 438", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n438/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0441", "images": [ "p0441" ], "printed_pages": [ "379" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Peking-Mukden (Chingfeng) Railway", "caption_extra": "Capital: $53,264,676", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Source", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Chinese Shareholders", "$1,384,142" ], [ "British 1898 Loan £2,300,000", "27,600,000" ], [ "Japanese 1907 Loan Gold Yen 320,000", "377,142" ], [ "Chinese Government", "23,903,392" ], [ "", "$53,264,676" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This breakdown shows how the capital of the Peking-Mukden (Chingfeng) Railway was subscribed, by shareholders, foreign loans and the Chinese Government, summing to its total capital.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—government Railways", "id": "p0441_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 440", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n440/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0442", "images": [ "p0442" ], "printed_pages": [ "380" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Coaching Vehicles", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Vehicle", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Passenger Cars Saloon, 1st, 2nd and 3rd class coaches, sleeping cars, composite, dining cars, brake and baggage vans Total", "312" ], [ "Goods Wagons. Pony cars of 12 tons capacity", "33" ], [ "Goods wagons of 20 tons capacity", "91" ], [ "Goods wagons of 30 tons capacity", "373" ], [ "High side, low side and flat cars of 10, 12, 20 and 24 tons capacity", "1,635" ], [ "High side, low side and flat cars of 24, 25, 30 and 40 tons capacity", "1,548" ], [ "Timber cars, ammunition wagons, oil tanks and pig cars of 10 and 30 tons capacity", "61" ], [ "Brake Vans of 4, 6 and 8 wheels", "69" ], [ "Oil tank cars privately owned", "24" ], [ "Total", "3,834" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the coaching and goods rolling stock owned by the government railway, with the total of each vehicle class and an overall total of wagons.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Number (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—government Railways", "id": "p0442_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 441", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n441/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0445", "images": [ "p0445" ], "printed_pages": [ "383" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Locomotives", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Tender or Tank", "Distribution of Wheels", "Gross Weight (in tons)", "Maker" ], "rows": [ [ "4", "Tender", "4-4-0", "?", "British" ], [ "8", "Tank", "0-6-0", "?", "" ], [ "1", ",,", "4-4-0", "?", "American" ], [ "7", "Tender", "2-6-0", "103.80", "" ], [ "7", ",,", "4-4-0", "75.40", "German" ], [ "3", ",,", "2-6-0", "92.60", "" ], [ "2", ",,", "2-8-0", "111.50", "" ], [ "3", "Tank", "0-6-0", "?", "" ], [ "1", ",,", "0-8-0", "?", "" ], [ "Total", "36", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the locomotive stock of the government railways by number, tender or tank type, wheel arrangement, gross weight and maker, with a total of 36 engines.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—government Railways", "id": "p0445_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 444", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n444/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0448", "images": [ "p0448" ], "printed_pages": [ "386" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Locomotives", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Type", "Tender or Tank", "Distribution of Wheels", "Gross Weight (in tons)", "Maker" ], "rows": [ [ "10", "Compound", "Tender", "4-6-0", "61.6 (Engine+tender)", "French and Belgian manufacturers." ], [ "5", "Etat Belge", "Tank", "0-6-0", "35.2", "Belgian manufacturers." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the two locomotives of the railway, giving their number, type, wheel arrangement, gross weight in tons and makers.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—government Railways", "id": "p0448_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 447", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n447/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0452", "images": [ "p0452" ], "printed_pages": [ "390" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Locomotives", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Tender or Tank", "Distribution of Wheels", "Gross Weight (in tons)", "Maker" ], "rows": [ [ "10", "Tender", "2-6-0", "101.55 each", "North British Co., Ltd." ], [ "2", "Tank", "0-6-0", "36.", "Manning Wardle Co., Ltd." ], [ "1", "Tank", "0-4-0", "12.", "Purchased from Peking Mukden Railway." ], [ "1", "Tank", "2-4-2", "10.", "C. K. R." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the locomotives owned by the Canton-Kowloon (Kwang-Chiu) Railway, Chinese Section, giving their number, type, wheel arrangement, weight and maker.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—government Railways", "id": "p0452_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 451", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n451/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0453", "images": [ "p0453" ], "printed_pages": [ "391" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Locomotives", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Tender or Tank", "Distribution of Wheels", "Gross Weight (in Tons)", "Maker", "Gauge" ], "rows": [ [ "8", "Side Tank", "2-6-4", "90 tons", "Kitsons Leeds", "4.8½" ], [ "2", "Saddle Tank", "0-6-0", "29 ,, 16 cwt.", "Hudswell Clarke", "4.8½" ], [ "2", "Side Tank", "0-4-0", "5 ,, 3 ,,", ",,", "2.0" ], [ "1", "Centre Tank", "0-4-0", "10 ,,", "Orenstein Koppel", "2.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the locomotives of the British section of the Kowloon-Canton Railway, giving their tank type, wheel layout, weight, maker and gauge.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—Government Railways", "id": "p0453_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 452", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n452/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0455", "images": [ "p0455" ], "printed_pages": [ "393" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Locomotives", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Tender or Tank", "Distribution of Wheels", "Gross Weight (in tons)", "Maker" ], "rows": [ [ "5", "Lunghai Tank", "2-6-2", "68 tons", "French and Belgian" ], [ "3", "Etat-Belge ,,", "0-6-0", "35 ,,", "manufacturers" ], [ "2", "Baldwin ,,", "2-6-2", "63 ,,", "American ,," ], [ "1", "Tsingkiangpu", "0-8-0", "40 ,,", "German ,," ], [ "15", "Mogul Tender", "2-6-0", "45 ,,", "American ,," ], [ "4", "Mikado ,.", "2-8-2", "85 ,,", "American ,," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the government railways' locomotive stock by number, type, wheel arrangement, weight and maker, part of the railway statistics section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—government Railways", "id": "p0455_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 454", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n454/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0456", "images": [ "p0456" ], "printed_pages": [ "394" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "South Manchuria (Nan-Man) Railway — Construction Begun", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Date", "Gauge", "Built by" ], "rows": [ [ "For Dairen-Changchun Line and Other Branches (except Antung-Mukden Line)", "", "", "" ], [ "", "1896, August", "5'-0\" Gauge", "Russia" ], [ "", "1904, July", "3'-6\" Gauge", "Japan" ], [ "", "1907, May", "4'-8½\" Gauge", "Japan" ], [ "For Antung-Mukden Line", "", "", "" ], [ "", "1904, August", "2'-6\" Gauge", "Japan" ], [ "", "1909, August", "4'-8½\" Gauge", "Japan" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the dates and gauges of the successive construction phases of the South Manchuria (Nan-Man) Railway, showing which power built each section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0456_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 455", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n455/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0457", "images": [ "p0457" ], "printed_pages": [ "395" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Locomotives", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Tender or Tank", "Distribution of Wheels", "Gross Weight in Short Tons", "Maker", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "4", "Tender", "4-4-0", "114.50", "A. L. Co.", "" ], [ "24", ",,", "2-6-2", "113.54", ",,", "" ], [ "64", "Tank", "2-6-4", "99.74", "B. P. Co.", "A. L. Co.— American Locomotive Company." ], [ "18", "", "", "131.99", "A. L. Co.", "" ], [ "5", "Tender", "4-6-0", "134.16", ",,", "" ], [ "5", "", "", "134.40", "B. P. Co.", "" ], [ "7", "", "", "151.58", "A. L. Co.", "B. P. Co.— Beyer Peacock Company." ], [ "6", ",,", "4-6-2", "158.85", "Baldwin", "" ], [ "6", "", "", "158.05", "S. M. R.", "" ], [ "5", ",,", ",,", "170.31", "S. M. R.", "S. M. R.— South Manchuria Railway Company." ], [ "46", "", "", "143.15", "A.L. Co.", "" ], [ "20", ",,", "2-8-0", "187.43", "Baldwin", "" ], [ "40", ",,", "", "143.18", "B. P. Co.", "" ], [ "13", "", "", "146.20", "S. M. R.", "" ], [ "25", ",,", "2-8-2", "173.85", "A. L. Co.", "" ], [ "26", ",,", "2-10-0", "162.36", "S. M. R.", "" ], [ "18", ",,", "0-8-0", "127.60", "Baldwin", "" ], [ "2", "Tank", "2-2-4", "36.40", ",,", "Inspection Locomotive." ], [ "340", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the locomotives of the foreign railway concession, giving number, tender or tank type, wheel arrangement, weight, maker and remarks on each class.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0457_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 456", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n456/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0458", "images": [ "p0458" ], "printed_pages": [ "396" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Coaching Vehicles", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Class", "Type" ], "rows": [ [ "9", "1st Class Sleeping Car.", "With Vestibules, 6 wheel bogie." ], [ "7", "2nd Class Sleeping Car.", "With Vestibules, 4 wheel bogie." ], [ "7", "Combination 2nd Class Sleeping & Baggage Car.", "With Vestibule one side, 4 wheel bogie." ], [ "19", "Dining Car.", "With Vestibules, 6 wheel bogie." ], [ "3", "Combination 1st Class Passenger and Dining Car.", "With Vestibules (or without), 4 wheel bogie." ], [ "16", "1st Class Passenger Car.", "Without Vestibule, with 4 wheel bogie" ], [ "17", "Combination 1st and 2nd Class Passenger Car.", ",," ], [ "21", "2nd Class Passenger Car.", ",," ], [ "13", "Combination 2nd & 3rd Class Passenger Car.", ",," ], [ "134", "3rd Class Passenger Car.", ",," ], [ "48", "Combination 3rd Class & Baggage Car.", ",," ], [ "18", "Baggage Car.", ",," ], [ "30", "Combination Baggage and Mail Car.", "With Vestibule One Side, 4 wheel bogie." ], [ "2", "Private Car.", "With Vestibule One Side, 6 wheel bogie." ], [ "351", "", "(One of them 4 wheel bogie.)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the coaching (passenger) rolling stock of the foreign railway concessions by class and vehicle type, with the total number of cars.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0458_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 457", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n457/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0458", "images": [ "p0458" ], "printed_pages": [ "396" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Goods Vehicles", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Capacity", "Type" ], "rows": [ [ "2,485", "60,000 lb. Capacity.", "Box Car." ], [ "2,513", ",,", "Gondola Car." ], [ "279", ",,", "Flat Car." ], [ "195", "100,000 lb. Capacity.", "Coal Car." ], [ "59", ",,", "Ore Car." ], [ "230", "60,000 lb. Capacity.", "Ballast Car." ], [ "13", "4,000 lb. Capacity. 2,500", "Water Tank Car." ], [ "8", "7,400 lb. Capacity. 6,500", "Oil Tank Car." ], [ "5", "", "Refrigerator Car." ], [ "214", "", "Caboose." ], [ "12", "", "Ash Car." ], [ "5", "", "Stock Car." ], [ "6,018", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the goods (freight) wagons of the foreign railway concessions by number, load capacity and type, with the total number of wagons.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0458_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 457", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n457/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0458", "images": [ "p0458" ], "printed_pages": [ "396" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Dimensions of Principal Bridges", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Bridge", "No. of Spans", "Length of Spans" ], "rows": [ [ "Between Chiu-Chai and Hsiung-Yao-Chang", "12", "105'" ], [ ",, Liao-Yang and Chang-Tai-Tzu", "13", "105'" ], [ ",, Hun-Ho and Mukden", "23", "105'" ], [ ",, Kai-Yuan and Chin-Kou-Tsu", "20", "105'" ], [ ",, Fu-Chin and Pen-HsHi-Hu", "10", "60'" ], [ "", "10", "105'" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the number and length of spans of the principal bridges on the foreign-controlled railway lines between named stations.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0458_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 457", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n457/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0459", "images": [ "p0459" ], "printed_pages": [ "397" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Dimensions of Principal Tunnels", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Location", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Between Chi-Kuan-Shan and Chiu-Mu-Chuang", "3,254'-0\"" ], [ "", "1,505'-0\"" ], [ ",, Chiu-Mu-Chuang and Liu-Chia-Ho", "1,786'-0\"" ], [ ",, Tsao-Ho-Kou and Chu-Chia-Pu", "1,914'-0\"" ], [ ",, Chu-Chia-Pu and Lien-Shan-Kuan", "1,178'-0\"" ], [ ",, Lieu-Shan-Kuan and Hsia-Ma-Tang", "1,056'-0\"" ], [ ",, Hsia-Ma-Tang and Nan-Fen", "1,505'-6\"" ], [ ",, Chiao-Tou and Fu-Chin", "1,861'-0\"" ], [ "", "4,884'-0\"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the lengths of the principal tunnels on the South Manchuria Railway between Dairen and Changchun, given in feet and inches.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0459_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 458", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n458/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0459", "images": [ "p0459" ], "printed_pages": [ "397" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Locomotives", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Tender or Tank", "Distribution of Wheels", "Gross Weight (in tons)", "Maker" ], "rows": [ [ "39", "Tender", "2-3-0", "72", "Briansky works" ], [ "44", ",,", ",,", "72", "Kharkoff works" ], [ "27", ",,", "1-4-0", "64. 8", "Five Lille works" ], [ "17", ",,", ",,", ",,", "Kharkoff works" ], [ "17", ",,", ",,", ",,", "Briansky works" ], [ "50", ",,", ",,", "73", "Briansky works" ], [ "50", ",,", ",,", "72", "Kharkoff works" ], [ "117", ",,", ",,", "60", "Baldwin works" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "A bracket printed beside the two rows numbered 17 reads: Type Five Lille." ], "context": "Gives the number, tank type, wheel arrangement, weight and builder of the locomotives used on the Chinese Eastern Railway.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0459_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 458", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n458/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0460", "images": [ "p0460" ], "printed_pages": [ "398" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Locomotives of the Chinese Eastern Railway (Continued)]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Type", "Wheel Arrangement", "Weight (tons)", "Builder" ], "rows": [ [ "13", ",,", "0-4-0", "51. 4", "Sormovo works" ], [ "53", ",,", "1-5-0", "90", "American L. Co." ], [ "71", ",,", ",,", "90", "Baldwin L. Co." ], [ "10", "Tank", "0-3-0", "40", "Hanover L. Co." ], [ "6", ",,", ",,", "43. 78", "Kolomensky L. Co." ], [ "22", ",,", "0-3-1", "45", "Baldwin L. Co." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "T. 556 Locomotives." ], "context": "A continuation of the locomotive list for the Chinese Eastern Railway, giving the number, type, wheel arrangement, weight and builder of each engine.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0460_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 459", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n459/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0463", "images": [ "p0463" ], "printed_pages": [ "399" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Locomotives", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Tender or Tank", "Distribution of Wheels", "Gross Weight (in tons)", "Maker" ], "rows": [ [ "20", "Tenders", "4-4-0", "28 T", "Société de Construction des Batignolles" ], [ "31", "Tenders", "4-6-0", "38 T5", "" ], [ "10", "Tanks", "2-8-2", "56 T", "" ], [ "1", "Tank", "0-4-0", "14 T", "Cockerill" ], [ "2", "Tanks", "0-4-0", "15 T", "Winterthuc" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the locomotive stock of the foreign-operated railway concession, giving number, tender or tank type, wheel arrangement, gross weight and builder.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0463_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 462", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n462/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0463", "images": [ "p0463" ], "printed_pages": [ "399" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Shanghai Railway (Tsingtao to Tsinanfu) Particulars", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Particulars" ], "rows": [ [ "Construction begun", "1899" ], [ "Capital", "54,000,000 marks" ], [ "Source", "German" ], [ "Mileage (Main line)", "244.9 (394.1 Km.)" ], [ "Mileage (Branches)", "32.5 (52.4 Km.)" ], [ "Gauge", "4' 8½\"" ], [ "Engineer in Charge of Original Construction", "P. Hildebrand (German)" ], [ "President", "Dr. M. Akiyama" ], [ "Present Engineer in Chief", "K. Saito" ], [ "Date on which opened to traffic", "June, 1904" ], [ "Junction with other systems at", "Tsinanfu with Tientsin-Pukow Line" ], [ "Branches", "Changtien to Poshan (Colliery) 24.2 miles; Tzuchuan to Tzuchuan Colliery, 4 miles; Chinlingchen to Tiehshan (Iron mine) 4.3 miles." ], [ "Head Office", "Tsingtao" ], [ "Number of passengers carried in 1921", "3,451,400" ], [ "Amount of freight in 1921", "1,214,500 tons" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* This Railway reverted to Chinese Control on Jan. 1, 1923. See Chapter on Shantung Negotiations." ], "context": "The page gives the particulars of the Shanghai Railway from Tsingtao to Tsinanfu, covering its construction, capital, mileage, officers, opening and 1921 traffic figures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—foreign Railway Concessions", "id": "p0463_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 462", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n462/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0464", "images": [ "p0464" ], "printed_pages": [ "400" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Locomotives", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number", "Tender or Tank", "Distribution of Wheels", "Gross Weight (in kg.)", "Made In" ], "rows": [ [ "9", "Tank", "0-6-0", "30800 kg.", "Germany" ], [ "10", "Tank", "0-6-2", "53826", "Germany" ], [ "30", "Tender", "4-6-0", "109420", "Germany" ], [ "4", "Tank", "2-4-4", "65728", "Germany" ], [ "3", "Tender", "0-8-0", "98975", "Germany" ], [ "35", "Tender", "2-8-0", "120000", "America" ], [ "8", "Tender", "4-6-2", "156051", "America" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the individual locomotives of a provincial railway by number, type, wheel arrangement, weight and country of manufacture.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Statistics—provincial Railways", "id": "p0464_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 463", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n463/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0469", "images": [ "p0469", "p0470", "p0471", "p0472", "p0473", "p0474", "p0475", "p0476", "p0477" ], "printed_pages": [ "405", "406", "407", "408", "409", "410", "411", "412", "413" ], "chapter": "XVI. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Good Roads", "caption_extra": "List Prepared by the Government Bureau of Economic Information", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "From", "To", "Condition", "*Mileage", "Construction" ], "rows": [ [ "Chihli", "Peking 北京", "Yuchuashan", "Constructed", "", "Government." ], [ ",,", "Peking 北京", "T'angshan 唐山", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Kalgan 張家口", "Urga 庫倫", ",,", "643 miles", "Ministry of Communications." ], [ ",,", "Kinghsien 景縣", "Tehchow (Shantung) 德州", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Tsangchow 滄州", "Shihkiachwang 石家莊", ",,", "139 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Tientsin 天津", "Paotingfu 保定府", ",,", "75 miles", "American Red Cross." ], [ ",,", "Fowchenmen 阜成門", "Sankiatien 三家店", "Under Construction.", "", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Taming 大名", "Hantan 邯鄲", "Constructed", "46 miles", "American Red Cross." ], [ ",,", "Hantan 邯鄲", "Kwangteh 廣德", "Under Construction.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Kalgan 張家口", "Dolon-nor 多倫諾爾", "Projected.", "219 miles", "Ministry of Communications." ], [ ",,", "Kalgan 張家口", "Shantu 商都", ",,", "125 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Peking 北京", "Tientsin 天津", "Constructed", "72 miles", "American Red Cross." ], [ ",,", "Pingtichuan 平地泉", "Taoling 陶林", "Projected.", "63 miles", "Ministry of Communications." ], [ ",,", "Nanyuan 南苑", "Peking 北京", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Fenchen", "Lienchen", "Constructed", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Tientsin 天津", "Tunghsien", "Projected.", "61 miles", "American Red Cross." ], [ ",,", "Tungchow 通州", "Tientsin 天津", "Constructed", "60 miles", "Red Cross and Loan Funds." ], [ ",,", "Kaoyang 高陽", "Tientsin 天津", "Under Construction.", "", "" ], [ "Chihli", "Peking 北京", "Western Hills 西山", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Peking 北京", "Tungchow 通州", "Constructed", "46 miles", "American Red Cross." ], [ ",,", "Kowyang 高陽", "Mancheng", "Projected.", "60 li.", "Ministry of Communications." ], [ ",,", "Wangtu 望都", "Chinfengtien", ",,", "23 li.", ",," ], [ ",,", "Shihkiachwang", "Wu-Chiang-Hsien", ",,", "200 li.", "Railway Administration." ], [ "Shantung", "Tsinan 濟南", "Lokow 洛口", "Constructed", "6 miles", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Chefoo 煙台", "Weihsien 濰縣", ",,", "180 miles", "Government." ], [ ",,", "Tsaochwang 曹莊", "Ichow 沂州", ",,", "150 miles", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Tehchow 德州", "Nankunghsien 南宮縣", ",,", "", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Yellow River", "Road and Branches", ",,", "123 miles", "American Red Cross." ], [ ",,", "Chefoo 烟台", "Weihaiwei 威海衛", "Projected.", "630 li.", "" ], [ ",,", "Chefoo 烟台", "Haiyang 海陽", ",,", "", "Ministry of Communications." ], [ ",,", "Tehchow 德州", "Lingtsing and Kwantao 館陶", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Tsinan 濟南", "Kaifeng 開封", "Under Construction.", "600 li.", "Famine Relief." ], [ ",,", "Tsinan 濟南", "Tsaonan", "Constructed", "", "" ], [ "Shansi", "Taiyuan 太原", "Taiku 太谷", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Pingting 平定", "Cheng-Tai Ry.", ",,", "78 miles", "American Red Cross." ], [ ",,", "Kueihua 歸化", "Paotowchen 包頭鎮", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Tatung 大同", "Taiyuan 太原", "Under Construction.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Taiyuan 太原", "Pingyang 平陽", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ "Shansi", "Taiyuan 太原", "Kohsien", "Projected", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Pingyao 平遙", "Fenchow 汾州", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Yangchuan 陽家", "Liaochow 遼州", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Chichow", "Yangchuan 陽家", ",,", "", "" ], [ "Hupeh", "Hanchwanhsien", "Hankow", ",,", "", "" ], [ "Honan", "Siping 西平", "Yencheng 鄢城", ",,", "", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Yencheng 鄢城", "Chowkiakow 周家口", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Kweiteh 歸德", "Pochow (Anhui) 亳州", ",,", "45 miles", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Shenchow 辰州", "Sian (Shensi) 西安", ",,", "156 miles", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Hsuchow 許州", "Wannan 萬年", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Wuan 武安", "Hantan (Chihli) 邯鄲", ",,", "", "Private." ], [ "Anhui.", "Kwangtehchow 廣德州", "Szean 泗安", ",,", "", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Wuhu 蕪湖", "Suanchen 宣鎮", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Pochow 亳州", "Suchow 徐州", ",,", "80 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Anking 安慶", "Luan 潞安", ",,", "", ",," ], [ "Kirin", "New Town", "Old Town", "Constructed", "3 miles", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Harbin", "Harbin", "", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Kamisambo", "Keigen", "Under Construction", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Lungchingtsun 龍泉鎮", "Yenki 延吉", "Constructed", "14 miles", "" ], [ "Yunnan", "Yunnanfu 雲南", "Kwangsi Border 廣西", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Yunnan 雲南", "Tengchang 鄧川", ",,", "1,290 li.", "" ], [ "Yunnan.", "Yunnanfu 雲南", "Yintsin 營前", "Projected.", "1,230 li.", "" ], [ ",,", "Yunnanfu 雲南", "Suanwei 宣威", ",,", "672 li.", "" ], [ ",,", "Yunnanfu 雲南", "Kienshiu", ",,", "335 li.", "" ], [ "Shensi", "Sian 西安", "Tungkwan 潼關", ",,", "300 li.", "Military." ], [ ",,", "Tungkwan 潼關", "Shenchow (Honan) 陝州", "Under Construction.", "45 miles", "Private" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Shanghai 上海", "Woosung 吳淞", "Constructed", "", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Susien 宿遷", "Hsuchow 徐州", ",,", "80 miles", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Nanking 南京", "Tangshan Hot Springs", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Cheling 拓林", "Constructed", "", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Tachang 大塲", ",,", "80 miles", "Private" ], [ ",,", "Changshu 常熟", "Liuho 瀏河", "Under Construction.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Changshu 常熟", "Taitsang 大塲", ",,", "23 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Tantu 丹徒", "Tanyang & Nanking 丹陽", "Projected.", "", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Kuyung 句容", "Kingtan & Nanking 金壇", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Kiangpu 江浦", "Luho & Nanking 六合南京", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chinkiang 鎮江", "Tsingkiang 清江", ",,", "", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Tsingkiang 清江", "Nantungchow 南通州", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Nantungchow 南通", "Haimen 海門", "Constructed", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Soochow 蘇州", "Tatsang 太塲", "", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Soochow 蘇州", "Fooshanchen 福山鎮", "Projected.", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Tsingkiang 清江", "Hsuchow 徐州", ",,", "", ",," ], [ "Kiangsu", "Tsingkiang 滿江", "Haichow 海州", "Projected.", "", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Tsingkiang 清江", "Pukow 浦口", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Soochow 蘇州", "Huchow 湖州", ",,", "245 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Yangchow 揚州", "Kwachow 瓜州", ",,", "32 li.", ",," ], [ ",,", "Kiangying 江蘇", "Wusih 無錫", "Under Construction.", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Yangssuchiao 楊思橋", "Lulichiao 六里橋", "Projected. Construction.", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Changsu 常熟", "Taichang 太倉", "Under", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Chuensa 昆山", "Projected.", "38 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chinkiang 鎮江", "Chuyang 曲陽", "Constructed", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Nantung 南通", "Shanghai 上海", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Taitsang 大塥", "Constructed", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Tungchow 通州", "Jukao 如皋", "Under Construction.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Panchiao 板橋", "Kwan Yung & Hsin Jen", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Cheling 拓林", "Haining (Chekiang)", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Shanghai 上海", "Hsing Hsiang Cheng", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Soochow 蘇州", "Kashing & Huchowfu 嘉興 湖州", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Chuansha 川沙", "Under Construction", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Kusui 固始", "Livang & Nanking", "Projected.", "", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Chwanshahsien", "Constructed", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Minghong 閔行", "Under Construction", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Nantungchow 南通州", "Yukao & Haichow", "Constructed", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Tachang 大埧", "Liuwu 瀏河", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Lungwha 龍華", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Cheling 柘林", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Shanghai 上海", "Nanhwei 南滙", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Kwachow 瓜州", "Yangchow 揚州", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Paokashan 寶盖山", "Chinkiang 鎮江", "To be improved.", "", "" ], [ "Chekiang", "Kashing 嘉興", "Chapu 台浦", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Ningpo 寧波", "Tzeki & Chinhai", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Huchow 湖州", "Kwangteh 廣德", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Haining 海甯", "Changan Station", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Sinchengkwan Range", "Changchen of Shangyu", ",,", "67 miles", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Yuhang 餘杭", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Changshan 常山", "Yushan (Kiangsi)", ",,", "30 li.", "Private and Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Shanghai", "Under Construction.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Chaoan 詒安", "Futing", ",,", "350 miles", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Fengshih 峯市", "Kwangtseh", "Projected.", "505 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Nanyu 南嶼", "Hokow", ",,", "342 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Haiteng 海澄", "Wuping", ",,", "178 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Fuan 福安", "Shaowu", ",,", "238 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Fu Yuan", ",,", "42 li.", "Private." ], [ "Chekiang", "Wenchow 溫州", "Taichow to Kiangsu", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Ningpo 寧波", "Chingchichen", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Yushan (Kiangsi)", "Under Construction.", "592 li.", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Futing (Fukien)", "Projected.", "", "Military." ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Tehtsing", ",,", "", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Wenchow & South to Fukien", ",,", "", "Military." ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Around West Lake", "Constructed", "6 li.", "" ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Szean & Huchowfu", "Projected.", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Hangchow 杭州", "Tientsoh 天竺", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsi", "Nanchang 南昌", "Kanchow 贛州", ",,", "825 li.", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Nanchang 南昌", "Kwangsin 廣信", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Nanchang 南昌", "Ningtu 寧都", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Nanchang 南昌", "Kingtehchen 景德鎮", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Nanchang 南昌", "Shangkao 上高", ",,", "Total", ",," ], [ ",,", "Nanchang 南昌", "Pinghsiang 萍鄉", ",,", "1,200 miles.", ",," ], [ ",,", "Fowlianghsien", "Hukow 湖口", ",,", "", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Shangkao", "Lotien 羅店", "Constructed", "", ",," ], [ "Kwangsi", "Lungchow 龍州", "Shuikow 水口", ",,", "", "Provincial" ], [ ",,", "Nanning 南甯", "Wuchow 梧州", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Kweilin 桂林", "Monkong 濛江", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Kweilin 桂林", "Chuanchow 瓊州", "Constructed", "", "Military." ], [ "Kwangtung", "Sunwui 新會", "Kongmoon 江門", "Under Construction.", "", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Sunwui 新會", "Pakhoi 北海", "Projected.", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Sheklung 石龍", "Lohfoshan", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Lofoshan 羅阜山", "Tsengshing 增城", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Kiungchow 瓊州", "Haikow (Fukien)", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Hokshan", "Sunwui", "Constructed", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Kongchow", "Sunwui & Kongmoon", "Under Construction.", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chaochowfu 潮州府", "Kuetan", "Projected.", "72 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", ",,", "Waichow", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", ",,", "Canton 廣東", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", ",,", "Swatow 汕頭", ",,", "", ",," ], [ "Szechuan", "Chengtu 成都", "Yachow 雅州", "Constructed", "24 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chengtu 成都", "Kwanhsien 灌縣", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chengtu 成都", "Chungking 重慶", "Projected.", "265 miles", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chengtu 成都", "Pachow 巴州", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chengtu 成都", "Wanhsien 萬縣", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chengtu 成都", "Kwangyuan 廣元", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chengtu 成都", "Chienhsien", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Anhsien 安縣", "Hsuahuai", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Yuchow", "Tatsienlu 打箭鑪", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chengtu 成都", "Kiating 嘉定", ",,", "", ",," ], [ ",,", "Chengtu 成都", "Tachienlu 打箭鑪", ",,", "", ",," ], [ "Hunan", "Changsha 長沙", "Siangtan 湘潭", "Constructed", "", "Provincial." ], [ ",,", "Changsha 長沙", "Anhwa 安化", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Siangtan 湘潭", "Paoking 寶慶", ",,", "", "" ], [ "Fengtien", "Hsifeng 西汾", "Kaiyuan 開源", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Dairen 大連", "Port Arthur", "Under Construction.", "21 miles", "" ], [ "Fukien", "Chacan 詔安", "Futing 福鼎", ",,", "", "Private." ], [ ",,", "Fengshih 傘市", "Awangtseh 光澤", "Projected.", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Nansu 南嶼", "Hokow 和口", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Haiteng 海澄", "Yuping 武平", ",,", "", "" ], [ ",,", "Fuan 福安", "Shaowu 邵武", ",,", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*No responsibility can be assumed for the mileage as stated in this column. The figures have been taken from various sources and have not been checked for accuracy." ], "context": "The list gives the provincial good-roads projects, with route endpoints, construction status, mileage and the agency responsible, compiled by the government bureau to record road-building progress.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 174" ], "chapter_raw": "Good Roads Movement", "id": "p0469_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 468", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n468/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 469", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n469/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 470", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n470/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 471", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n471/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 472", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n472/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 473", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n473/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 474", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n474/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 475", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n475/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 476", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n476/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0481", "images": [ "p0481" ], "printed_pages": [ "417" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Minchu Mail Carried on Behalf of Native Agencies, 1905–1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of Packages", "Weight (Kilos)", "No. of Letters Contained In" ], "rows": [ [ "1905", "262,902", "104,929", "8,896,782" ], [ "1909", "[?]", "94,014", "8,411.600" ], [ "1920", "190,350", "24,979", "3,017,463" ], [ "1921", "175,850", "25.538", "3,383.550" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Figures showing the number of packages, weight and letters the Post Office carried for the Minchu native posting agencies in selected years, illustrating the decline of their traffic.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4", "Unreadable: 1909 — No. of Packages" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Posts—minchu", "id": "p0481_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 480", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n480/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0483", "images": [ "p0483" ], "printed_pages": [ "419" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Staff Returns, 1908 and 1922]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Staff", "1908", "1908 — Total", "1922", "1922 — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Foreign Staff", "97", "", "115", "" ], [ "Clerks and Senior Staff", "1,315", "", "1,224", "" ], [ "Yu-wu-sheng", "—", "", "2,551", "" ], [ "Sorters", "289", "", "2,990", "" ], [ "Agents", "2,496", "", "8,822", "" ], [ "Postmen", "1,836", "", "6,492", "" ], [ "Couriers", "2,387", "", "7,454", "" ], [ "Others", "443", "8,863", "2,810", "32,458" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text gives the staff returns of the Chinese Post Office for 1908 and 1922 (July), showing how the postal establishment grew across staff grades.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Posts—organisation and Staff", "id": "p0483_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 482", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n482/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0484", "images": [ "p0484" ], "printed_pages": [ "420" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Nationalities of Foreign Employees of the Chinese Posts]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "Number of Employees", "Nationality", "Number of Employees", "Nationality", "Number of Employees" ], "rows": [ [ "French", "23", "British", "52", "Italian", "7" ], [ "American", "5", "Portuguese", "5", "Belgian", "2" ], [ "Danish", "3", "Spanish", "1", "Russian", "5" ], [ "Japanese", "2", "Norwegian", "4", "Swedish", "3" ], [ "Jugo-Slav.", "1", "Czecho Slovak", "1", "Swiss", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the nationalities of the foreign staff of the Chinese Post Office, whose total strength is given as 116, illustrating the Service's foreign composition.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Posts—development", "id": "p0484_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 483", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n483/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0487", "images": [ "p0487" ], "printed_pages": [ "423" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Postal Progress, 1906–1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Offices & Agencies", "Articles Posted", "Parcels Posted", "Courier Lines (li.)", "Steamer & Boat Lines (li.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1906", "2,096", "31,994,143", "400,126", "153,000", "17,000" ], [ "1911", "6,201", "116,748,914", "954,740", "319,000", "45,000" ], [ "1916", "8,797", "233,234,373", "2,232,100", "421,000", "64,700" ], [ "1920", "10,469", "400,886,935", "4,126,220", "603,300", "74,600" ], [ "1921", "11,032", "442,116,358", "4,569,660", "637,800", "79,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the growth of China's postal offices, mail and parcel volumes, and courier and steamer transport lines from 1906 to 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Progress", "id": "p0487_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 486", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n486/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0487", "images": [ "p0487" ], "printed_pages": [ "423" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cash on Delivery Parcel Service, 1919–1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number", "Value ($)", "Weight (Kilos)" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "41,603", "422,091", "56,328" ], [ "1920", "46,580", "652,834", "80,271" ], [ "1921", "47,344", "884,109", "109,884" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the number, value and weight of cash on delivery parcels, which native merchants used heavily, for 1919 to 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Progress", "id": "p0487_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 486", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n486/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0487", "images": [ "p0487" ], "printed_pages": [ "423" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Postal Services of China Compared with Neighbouring and European Administrations]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Population", "Year", "Letters", "Postcards", "Newspaper & Printed Matter", "Free Correspondence", "Total", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "340,000,000", "1918", "749,823,688", "99,512,442", "202,127,672", "21,536,332", "1,073,000,134", "3.1" ], [ "Japan", "60,345,634", "..", "542,978,776", "1,463,544,823", "326,275,505", "164,690,403", "2,497,489,507", "41.3" ], [ "India", "319,479,622", "..", "509,736,369", "565,131,610", "57,661,450", "—", "1,132,529,429", "3.5" ], [ "Indo-China", "16,000,000", "..", "10,088,950", "957,747", "1,826,314", "7,626,624", "20,499,035", "1.2" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "714,069", "1913", "5,648,725", "596,358", "2,507,763", "366,299", "9,119,146", "12.7" ], [ "Switzerland", "3,753,293", "1913", "187,747,484", "83,596,167", "322,709,137", "57,738,228", "390,286,743", "173.5" ], [ "Great Britain", "46,122,973", "1913", "3,499,826,600", "922,002,700", "1,457,588,000", "—", "5,879,417,330", "127.40" ], [ "France", "39,601,509", "1914", "1,232,740,740", "329,979,890", "1,355,351,558", "120,926,000", "3,078,599,697", "77.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Compares China's postal volume and per-head average with neighbouring and European countries, to indicate the responsibilities the Chinese Postal Service faces.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8", "Unreadable: Straits Settlements — Letters (figure partly obscured in scan; read as 5,648,725)" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Progress", "id": "p0487_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 486", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n486/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0488", "images": [ "p0488" ], "printed_pages": [ "424" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Money Order Transactions", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Money Orders Issued ($)", "Money Orders Cashed ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1904", "752,507.52", "749,773.69" ], [ "1911", "5,937,582.36", "6,008,958.95" ], [ "1916", "15,965,588.76", "15,787,069.94" ], [ "1918", "35,335,846.56", "34,798,589.80" ], [ "1920", "58,923,606.12", "58,409,255.11" ], [ "1921", "68,438,935.13", "67,920,221.04" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the yearly value of money orders issued and cashed by the Chinese Post Office from 1904 to 1921, illustrating the growth of the money order service described in the text.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Money-remittance—finances", "id": "p0488_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 487", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n487/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0489", "images": [ "p0489" ], "printed_pages": [ "425" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinese Post Office Income, Expenditure and Surplus, 1914–1920]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Income ($)", "Expenditure — Working Expenses ($)", "Surplus ($)", "Capital Expend. — included in 2 expenditure ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "6,156,734.25", "6,336,158.63", "—", "—" ], [ "1915", "6,798,580.28", "6,559,864.56", "238,715.72", "—" ], [ "1916", "7,630,416.84", "6,693,013.58", "937,403.26", "311,918.26" ], [ "1917", "8,574,352.24", "7,151,834.08", "1,422,518.16", "606,358.90" ], [ "1918", "9,496,783.18", "7,589,469,80", "1,907,313.38", "814,379.88" ], [ "1919", "11.231,018.76", "8,790,483.36", "2,440,535.40", "1,264,258.09" ], [ "1920", "12,679,121.98", "10,467,053.07", "2,212,068.91", "1,263,326.32" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Annual income, working expenditure, surplus and capital expenditure of the Chinese Post Office from 1914 to 1920, given after the description of the Service's accounting and budget procedures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Finances—union Matters", "id": "p0489_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 488", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n488/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0491", "images": [ "p0491" ], "printed_pages": [ "427" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Alien Postal Agencies in China, 1922, by Nationality]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "Number of Agencies", "Nationality", "Number of Agencies" ], "rows": [ [ "France", "13", "Japan", "124" ], [ "Great Britain", "12", "United States", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the alien postal agencies in China in 1922, which were withdrawn by 1 January 1923, by nationality, following the Washington Conference resolution.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Foreign Postal Agencies", "id": "p0491_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 490", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n490/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0491", "images": [ "p0491" ], "printed_pages": [ "427" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Postal Establishments in China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class of Establishment", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "First Class Offices", "7" ], [ "2nd Class Offices", "23" ], [ "3rd ,, ,,", "4" ], [ "Unclassed ,,", "10" ], [ "Sub-Offices", "3" ], [ "Box ,,", "1" ], [ "Agencies", "33" ], [ "Letter Boxes", "33" ], [ "Field Post Offices", "10" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows how the Japanese postal establishments in China were classed, with the number of each type of office, agency and box.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Foreign Postal Agencies", "id": "p0491_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 490", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n490/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0492", "images": [ "p0492" ], "printed_pages": [ "428" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Post Offices in China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Post Offices (Column 1)", "Post Offices (Column 2)", "Post Offices (Column 3)" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "", "" ], [ "Amoy", "Hankow", "Swatow" ], [ "Canton", "Hoihow", "Tientsin" ], [ "Chefoo", "Ningpo", "Weihaiwei" ], [ "Foochow", "Shanghai", "(Kashgar)" ], [ "In Tibet: Gyantse; Phagri; Yatung", "", "" ], [ "France", "", "" ], [ "Amoy", "Hoihow", "Peking" ], [ "Canton", "Kuangchouwan", "Shanghai" ], [ "Chefoo", "Mengtze", "Tientsin" ], [ "Foochow", "Ningpo", "Yunnanfu" ], [ "Hankow", "Pakhoi", "(Chungking)" ], [ "Japan", "", "" ], [ "Amoy", "Kiukiang", "Soochow" ], [ "Chefoo", "Nanking", "Swatow" ], [ "Changsha", "Newchwang", "Tientsin" ], [ "Chinkiang", "Peking", "Tongku" ], [ "Foochow", "Shanhaikuan", "Wuhu" ], [ "Hangchow", "Shasi", "Kiaochao" ], [ "Hankow", "Shanghai", "" ], [ "United States", "", "" ], [ "Shanghai", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Leased Territory:—Dairen Port Arthur, Chinchow, Liushutun, Pitzewo, Pulantien.", "Manchuria:—Antung, Changchun, Changtu, Fenghuangcheng, Fushun, Haicheng, Hsinmintun (Sinminfu), Hsiunyocheng, Kaipingi, Kaiyuan, Kungchuling, Liaoyang, Mukden. Penhsiku, Suchiatun, Supingcheh, Takushan, Tashihchiao, Tatungkow, Tiehing, Tsaohokow, Wanfantien, Yentai.", "Note:—All foreign Post Officers other than those in Leased Territories and the South Manchuria Railway Zone, were withdrawn by January 1, 1923." ], "context": "Lists the foreign post offices in China, grouped by the country operating them, with the leased territories and Manchurian places where they were located.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 22" ], "chapter_raw": "Savings-bank—foreign Post Offices", "id": "p0492_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 491", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n491/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0493", "images": [ "p0493" ], "printed_pages": [ "429" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Summary of Chinese Post Office Establishments Open at the End of 10th Year, C.H.M.K. (1921) with Comparative Summary for Previous Year", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Head, 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Class, Sub-Offices", "Postal Agencies", "Offices with Special Functions — 1", "Offices with Special Functions — 2", "Offices with Special Functions — 3", "Offices with Special Functions — 4", "Offices with Special Functions — 5", "Offices with Special Functions — 5a", "Offices with Special Functions — 6", "Offices with Special Functions — 7", "Offices with Special Functions — 8", "Offices with Special Functions — 9" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking", "64", "91", "[?]", "59", "52", "41", "62", "...", "[?]", "57", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Chihli", "190", "934", "[?]", "172", "171", "21", "120", "...", "[?]", "81", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Shansi", "93", "255", "[?]", "87", "85", "13", "18", "...", "[?]", "12", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Honan", "148", "672", "[?]", "148", "148", "125", "117", "...", "[?]", "72", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Shensi", "57", "165", "[?]", "36", "32", "11", "...", "...", "[?]", "...", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Kansu", "48", "109", "[?]", "46", "45", "3", "...", "...", "[?]", "...", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Sinkiang", "23", "41", "[?]", "11", "1", "...", "...", "...", "[?]", "...", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "South Manchuria", "141", "309", "[?]", "138", "119", "15", "90", "...", "[?]", "64", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "North Manchuria", "118", "223", "[?]", "118", "115", "23", "70", "...", "[?]", "45", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Shantung", "152", "616", "[?]", "134", "129", "33", "96", "...", "[?]", "72", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Szechuan", "173", "687", "[?]", "154", "150", "47", "10", "...", "[?]", "12", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Hupeh", "144", "437", "[?]", "126", "122", "40", "99", "38", "[?]", "53", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Hunan", "79", "334", "[?]", "78", "73", "19", "33", "7", "[?]", "27", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Kiangsi", "97", "473", "[?]", "97", "88", "73", "22", "11", "[?]", "12", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Kiangsu", "145", "508", "[?]", "138", "132", "88", "130", "208", "[?]", "110", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Shanghai", "68", "60", "[?]", "68", "55", "13", "78", "1", "[?]", "38", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Anhui", "124", "474", "[?]", "118", "112", "50", "54", "31", "[?]", "43", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Chekiang", "106", "329", "[?]", "98", "89", "40", "93", "92", "[?]", "73", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Fukien", "103", "324", "[?]", "97", "97", "33", "46", "9", "[?]", "46", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Kwangtung", "179", "985", "[?]", "158", "149", "59", "253", "61", "[?]", "124", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Kwangsi", "41", "230", "[?]", "41", "39", "12", "26", "17", "[?]", "16", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Yunnan", "59", "185", "[?]", "53", "48", "8", "28", "2", "[?]", "23", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Kweichow", "48", "191", "[?]", "46", "46", "26", "...", "...", "[?]", "...", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Total", "2,400", "8,632", "693", "2,221", "2,097", "793", "1,445", "477", "123", "980", "334", "42" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Offices allowed steam-served privileges for domestic parcels only; Insured Letter Offices; Offices accepting parcels under Union regulations; Post Office Savings Banks; International Money Order Offices.", "* Offices with Special Functions." ], "context": "Establishments open at the end of the 10th year of the Republic (1921), by district, set against the previous year's figures, showing post offices of each class and offices with special functions.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 24", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up.", "Unreadable: Row labels were not legible on the crop; district names are assumed from the matching 1920 table", "Unreadable: Column 1 (all rows): [?]", "Unreadable: Column 6 (all rows): [?]", "Unreadable: Column 8 (all rows): [?]", "Unreadable: Column 9 (all rows): [?]" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics", "id": "p0493_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 492", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n492/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0493", "images": [ "p0493" ], "printed_pages": [ "429" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Summary of Chinese Post Office Establishments Open at the End of 9th Year of Chung-Hua Min-Kuo (1920)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Head, 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Class, Sub-Offices", "Postal Agencies", "Offices with Special Functions — 1", "Offices with Special Functions — 2", "Offices with Special Functions — 3", "Offices with Special Functions — 4", "Offices with Special Functions — 5", "Offices with Special Functions — 5a", "Offices with Special Functions — 6", "Offices with Special Functions — 7", "Offices with Special Functions — 8" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking (local)", "62", "89", "[?]", "57", "50", "39", "60", "...", "3", "55", "[?]" ], [ "Chihli", "182", "857", "[?]", "154", "152", "19", "119", "...", "9", "93", "[?]" ], [ "Shansi", "87", "253", "[?]", "78", "76", "13", "14", "...", "3", "11", "[?]" ], [ "Honan", "135", "597", "[?]", "135", "135", "101", "115", "...", "11", "69", "[?]" ], [ "Shensi", "50", "166", "[?]", "35", "31", "11", "...", "...", "...", "...", "[?]" ], [ "Kansu", "45", "99", "[?]", "43", "42", "2", "...", "...", "...", "...", "[?]" ], [ "Sinkiang", "23", "40", "[?]", "7", "1", "...", "...", "...", "...", "...", "[?]" ], [ "South Manchuria", "245", "509", "[?]", "238", "211", "36", "143", "[?]", "12", "97", "[?]" ], [ "North Manchuria", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Shantung", "149", "568", "[?]", "129", "124", "33", "93", "[?]", "9", "73", "[?]" ], [ "Szechuan", "154", "652", "[?]", "118", "113", "47", "10", "[?]", "...", "12", "[?]" ], [ "Hupeh", "134", "384", "[?]", "116", "112", "40", "99", "[?]", "7", "52", "[?]" ], [ "Hunan", "63", "343", "[?]", "61", "56", "19", "30", "[?]", "2", "25", "[?]" ], [ "Kiangsi", "95", "475", "[?]", "95", "86", "70", "22", "[?]", "4", "12", "[?]" ], [ "Kiangsu", "124", "458", "[?]", "120", "112", "58", "124", "[?]", "9", "108", "[?]" ], [ "Shanghai", "67", "51", "[?]", "67", "54", "13", "71", "[?]", "5", "37", "[?]" ], [ "Anhui", "113", "471", "[?]", "108", "102", "38", "51", "[?]", "4", "38", "[?]" ], [ "Chekiang", "97", "329", "[?]", "89", "81", "39", "92", "[?]", "8", "72", "[?]" ], [ "Fukien", "86", "334", "[?]", "81", "81", "26", "46", "[?]", "4", "46", "[?]" ], [ "Kwangtung", "166", "970", "[?]", "140", "132", "50", "241", "61", "29", "124", "[?]" ], [ "Kwangsi", "35", "237", "[?]", "33", "31", "12", "25", "[?]", "1", "15", "[?]" ], [ "Yunnan", "58", "182", "[?]", "53", "48", "8", "28", "[?]", "3", "23", "[?]" ], [ "Kweichow", "44", "191", "[?]", "37", "37", "25", "...", "...", "...", "...", "[?]" ], [ "Total", "2,214", "8,255", "666", "1,994", "1,867", "699", "1,383", "429", "123", "962", "219" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "1 indicates Domestic Parcel Insurance and C.O.D. Offices; 2 Money Order Issuing Offices; 3 Money Order Cashing Offices; 4 Express Delivery Offices; 5 Steamserved Offices.", "* Offices with Special Functions.", "South and North Manchuria are printed as a single bracketed figure in the Head and Postal Agencies columns; the figure is shown on the South Manchuria row only." ], "context": "Establishments open at the end of the 9th year of the Republic (1920) by district, given as the comparative summary for the previous year against the 1921 figures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 24", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Offices with Special Functions — 5a (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Column 1 (all rows): [?]", "Unreadable: Column 5a (all rows): [?]", "Unreadable: Column 8 (all rows): [?]", "Unreadable: Column 1 Kweichow and other rows also [?] where marked" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics", "id": "p0493_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 492", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n492/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0494", "images": [ "p0494" ], "printed_pages": [ "430" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Mail Matter Posted During 10th Year C.H.M.K. 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Letters — Franked", "Letters — Unfranked", "Postcards — Single", "Postcards — Reply", "Newspapers and Printed Matter", "Commercial Papers", "Samples of Merchandise", "Free Correspondence — Letters", "Free Correspondence — Other Articles", "Total", "Included in the Total — Registered Articles", "Included in the Total — Express Articles", "Included in the Total — Insured Letters", "Included in the Total — Articles Posted for Local Delivery" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking (local)", "11,902,382", "23,200", "1,141,000", "2,100", "6,534,500", "2,800", "7,400", "307,400", "301,200", "20,221,982", "1,386,800", "480,300", "4,882", "5,729,100" ], [ "Chihli", "26,552,234", "12,800", "1,710,000", "600", "4,778,000", "13,200", "60,100", "361,300", "578,700", "34,106,934", "2,477,300", "499,700", "1,734", "2,690,290" ], [ "Shansi", "5,410,049", "1,200", "472,200", "500", "1,206,740", "1,500", "3,600", "85,750", "297,580", "7,479,119", "889,300", "72,260", "59", "43,600" ], [ "Honan", "11,628,338", "3,500", "896,700", "200", "1,296,900", "12,000", "22,200", "223,500", "892,800", "14,976,138", "1,730,800", "186,100", "1,438", "226,600" ], [ "Shensi", "3,281,300", "400", "74,400", "900", "219,500", "1,600", "4,900", "33,300", "15,700", "3,632,000", "515,400", "26,900", "...", "32,700" ], [ "Kansu", "1,199,600", "300", "15,700", "...", "116,900", "...", "500", "40,000", "193,600", "1,566,000", "451,900", "4,900", "...", "1,400" ], [ "Sinkiang", "612,100", "400", "15,500", "400", "9,100", "...", "400", "13,400", "3,700", "655,000", "195,200", "...", "...", "300" ], [ "South Manchuria", "26,755,949", "30,200", "1,648,900", "400", "3,619,160", "130,000", "52,600", "368,700", "134,500", "32,740,349", "2,430,300", "250,700", "2,349", "335,000" ], [ "North Manchuria", "11,517,618", "9,580", "385,070", "200", "1,188,310", "10,000", "41,700", "150,070", "77,220", "13,409,768", "877,520", "77,460", "418", "75,260" ], [ "Shantung", "15,867,963", "5,950", "806,640", "1,000", "2,689,390", "34,790", "33,900", "237,970", "83,340", "19,760,849", "1,607,440", "222,350", "739", "201,400" ], [ "Szechuan", "19,759,000", "3,300", "1,499,700", "4,000", "3,785,300", "12,800", "38,000", "657,100", "103,000", "25,862,200", "3,926,100", "259,800", "...", "702,500" ], [ "Hupeh", "15,073,052", "24,000", "1,704,000", "700", "2,950,000", "10,100", "16,200", "752,800", "92,600", "20,623,452", "1,730,900", "295,100", "1,252", "1,574,400" ], [ "Kiangsi", "7,661,426", "9,300", "943,290", "200", "679,100", "20,100", "2,400", "19,500", "14,800", "9,350,028", "1,319,200", "63,600", "128", "237,100" ], [ "Siangsi", "6,014,110", "8,290", "538,000", "700", "2,820,600", "4,300", "6,400", "25,300", "36,600", "9,454,210", "650,100", "133,100", "210", "144,700" ], [ "Kiangsu", "19,641,099", "33,000", "8,244,200", "1,300", "2,767,300", "41,700", "34,300", "409,900", "437,400", "31,610,199", "1,770,200", "820,400", "599", "1,434,000" ], [ "Shanghai (local)", "38,773,964", "60,200", "10,659,700", "2,500", "45,426,700", "869,400", "107,400", "571,900", "22,400", "96,494,164", "2,686,600", "344,600", "2,064", "10,241,200" ], [ "Anhui", "8,841,509", "10,700", "1,688,700", "400", "1,342,000", "9,600", "18,600", "372,670", "76,220", "12,359,799", "1,128,800", "218,400", "59", "71,600" ], [ "Chekiang", "12,993,340", "24,600", "6,152,700", "300", "5,216,100", "107,200", "104,500", "131,300", "347,200", "25,077,240", "1,304,800", "271,800", "340", "855,400" ], [ "Fukien", "8,344,024", "12,700", "805,200", "900", "1,265,600", "10,600", "14,500", "115,100", "43,600", "10,612,224", "665,700", "51,500", "1,124", "827,600" ], [ "Kwangtung", "39,733,955", "20,100", "171,700", "400", "2,360,200", "13,800", "15,400", "154,000", "49,600", "42,459,155", "725,600", "57,200", "4,455", "3,549,500" ], [ "Kwangsi", "3,555,568", "4,900", "74,000", "200", "360,300", "6,500", "1,600", "212,900", "30,800", "4,246,768", "538,200", "9,200", "368", "34,300" ], [ "Yunnan", "2,852,380", "3,500", "72,700", "1,700", "377,600", "3,100", "4,900", "55,900", "13,500", "3,385,280", "684,400", "10,500", "380", "30,000" ], [ "Kweichow", "1,491,700", "800", "251,100", "2,300", "181,700", "1,100", "6,800", "55,500", "42,500", "2,033,500", "440,900", "27,200", "...", "101,400" ], [ "Total", "299,532,668", "302,730", "39,971,010", "21,900", "91,130,940", "1,315,590", "598,300", "5,355,260", "3,887,960", "442,116,358", "30,133,460", "5,353,110", "22,593", "28,537,660" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the mail matter posted in each district during the tenth year of the Chinese Post Office (C.H.M.K.) 1921, by class of article, as part of the postal statistics appendix.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 24", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Letters — Franked, Letters — Unfranked, Postcards — Single, Newspapers and Printed Matter, Commercial Papers, Free Correspondence — Other Articles, Included in the Total — Express Articles, Included in the Total — Insured Letters, Included in the Total — Articles Posted for Local Delivery (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics", "id": "p0494_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 493", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n493/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0495", "images": [ "p0495", "p0496" ], "printed_pages": [ "431", "432" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": "Appendix 3", "title": "Number of Articles Posted for Local Delivery during 10th Year, C.H.M.K. (1921) with Comparative Totals for Previous Year", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Letters", "Other Articles", "Total C.H.M.K. 10th Year (1921)", "Total C.H.M.K. 9th Year (1920)" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking (local)", "2,955,800", "2,772,300", "5,729,100", "4,686,700" ], [ "Chihli", "1,061,400", "1,538,800", "2,600,200", "2,431,500" ], [ "Shansi", "37,100", "6,500", "43,600", "27,700" ], [ "Honan", "162,300", "63,700", "226,000", "175,000" ], [ "Shensi", "21,000", "11,400", "32,400", "29,400" ], [ "Kansu", "1,200", "200", "1,400", "1,500" ], [ "Sinkiang", "300", "—", "300", "400" ], [ "South Manchuria", "253,600", "81,400", "335,000", "373,900" ], [ "North Manchuria", "63,740", "11,520", "75,260", "" ], [ "Shantung", "134,100", "67,300", "201,400", "185,600" ], [ "Szechuan", "448,000", "254,500", "702,500", "546,200" ], [ "Hupeh", "1,148,700", "425,700", "1,574,400", "1,600,600" ], [ "Hunan", "218,900", "18,200", "237,100", "170,200" ], [ "Kiangsi", "131,000", "13,000", "144,000", "138,700" ], [ "Kiangsu", "895,200", "538,800", "1,434,000", "1,421,200" ], [ "Shanghai (local)", "6,773,700", "3,467,500", "10,241,200", "8,446,500" ], [ "Anhui", "64,600", "7,000", "71,600", "63,400" ], [ "Chekiang", "527,100", "328,300", "855,400", "919,500" ], [ "Fukien", "279,600", "48,000", "327,600", "282,300" ], [ "Kwangtung", "3,508,900", "40,600", "3,549,500", "3,205,300" ], [ "Kwangsi", "17,200", "7,100", "24,300", "25,800" ], [ "Yunnan", "27,400", "2,600", "30,000", "32,200" ], [ "Kweichow", "84,900", "16,500", "101,400", "79,500" ], [ "Total", "18,816,740", "9,720,920", "23,537,660", "24,843,100" ], [ "Peking (local)", "5,358,300", "2,611,700", "7,970,000", "8,114,400" ], [ "Chihli", "3,631,600", "997,000", "4,628,600", "3,651,500" ], [ "Shansi", "361,500", "29,300", "390,800", "317,300" ], [ "Honan", "2,150,100", "336,500", "2,486,600", "2,423,900" ], [ "Shensi", "380,200", "42,800", "423,000", "408,700" ], [ "Kansu", "69,000", "1,200", "70,200", "85,300" ], [ "Sinkiang", "18,600", "—", "18,600", "14,200" ], [ "South Manchuria", "3,757,800", "419,100", "4,176,900", "5,102,900" ], [ "North Manchuria", "1,235,540", "57,880", "1,293,420", "" ], [ "Shantung", "2,224,200", "166,100", "2,390,300", "2,067,300" ], [ "Szechuan", "1,329,100", "189,200", "1,518,300", "1,480,900" ], [ "Hupeh", "3,243,500", "845,600", "4,039,100", "3,842,700" ], [ "Hunan", "2,484,500", "152,800", "2,637,300", "2,252,800" ], [ "Kiangsi", "991,500", "220,700", "1,212,200", "1,052,200" ], [ "Kiangsu", "6,743,200", "2,813,300", "9,556,500", "8,091,900" ], [ "Shanghai (local)", "24,069,700", "4,952,900", "29,022,600", "23,890,700" ], [ "Anhui", "1,441,500", "71,800", "1,513,300", "1,375,200" ], [ "Chekiang", "3,292,700", "1,864,700", "5,157,400", "4,857,300" ], [ "Fukien", "1,357,100", "143,000", "1,500,100", "1,640,100" ], [ "Kwangtung", "12,822,100", "520,100", "13,342,200", "11,726,900" ], [ "Kwangsi", "526,900", "15,200", "542,100", "498,700" ], [ "Yunnan", "162,500", "3,100", "165,600", "130,000" ], [ "Kweichow", "190,800", "68,600", "259,400", "232,000" ], [ "Total", "77,841,940", "16,522,590", "94,364,520", "83,255,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The 9th Year (1920) figure of 373,900 is printed once, against the combined South Manchuria and North Manchuria rows, and is entered against South Manchuria only." ], "context": "Shows local postal article volumes by district for 1921 against 1920 totals, giving the comparative figures for the postal service's local delivery business.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 48", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Letters, Total C.H.M.K. 10th Year (1921) (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Other Articles, Total C.H.M.K. 10th Year (1921), Total C.H.M.K. 9th Year (1920) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics", "id": "p0495_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 494", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n494/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 495", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n495/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0497", "images": [ "p0497" ], "printed_pages": [ "433" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Comparative Table showing number and value of Insured Letters posted during 1918-1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "7th Year C.H.M.K. (1918) — Number", "7th Year C.H.M.K. (1918) — Insured for ($)", "8th Year C.H.M.K. (1919) — Number", "8th Year C.H.M.K. (1919) — Insured for ($)", "9th Year C.H.M.K. (1920) — Number", "9th Year C.H.M.K. (1920) — Insured for ($)", "10th Year C.H.M.K. (1921) — Number", "10th Year C.H.M.K. (1921) — Insured for ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking (local)", "9,033", "907,408", "4,356", "205,344", "2,625", "143,752", "4,882", "331,846" ], [ "Chihli", "", "", "3,339", "129,563", "2,052", "91,212", "1,734", "95,093" ], [ "Shansi", "44", "2,645", "31", "1,497", "36", "1,844", "59", "10,433" ], [ "Honan", "526", "22,645", "362", "18,032", "409", "21,532", "1,438", "87,193" ], [ "Shensi", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kansu", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Sinkiang", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "South Manchuria", "5,206", "515,260", "4,384", "351,177", "2,929", "166,131", "2,349", "128,536" ], [ "North Manchuria", "", "", "", "", "", "", "418", "32,867" ], [ "Shantung", "1,056", "51,582", "973", "50,079", "884", "63,733", "739", "38,404" ], [ "Szechuan", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Hupeh", "1,257", "51,378", "1,090", "51,499", "1,101", "43,145", "1,252", "84,943" ], [ "Hunan", "—", "—", "77", "9,139", "143", "12,584", "128", "9,793" ], [ "Kiangsi", "272", "6,524", "150", "3,640", "178", "13,838", "210", "11,190" ], [ "Kiangsu", "1,053", "56,454", "656", "41,286", "576", "32,126", "599", "36,743" ], [ "Shanghai (local)", "3,042", "367,314", "2,929", "386,255", "2,204", "138,512", "2,064", "177,526" ], [ "Anhui", "72", "4,370", "61", "4,229", "77", "3,071", "59", "4,914" ], [ "Chekiang", "747", "35,264", "480", "21,709", "356", "44,689", "340", "26,809" ], [ "Fukien", "1,223", "74,975", "990", "67,049", "1,132", "78,099", "1,124", "88,273" ], [ "Kwangtung", "5,218", "322,925", "5,647", "401,177", "4,518", "328,470", "4,455", "339,975" ], [ "Kwangsi", "26", "740", "141", "8,921", "132", "5,778", "368", "17,430" ], [ "Yunnan", "3", "525", "6", "930", "113", "6,594", "380", "33,958" ], [ "Kweichow", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "28,778", "2,420,009", "25,672", "1,751,536", "19,465", "1,195,110", "22,598", "1,555,926" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Appendix 5 compares, province by province, the number and insured value of registered letters posted in China for the 7th to 10th years of the C.H.M.K. postal era, 1918 to 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 24", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 8th Year C.H.M.K. (1919) — Insured for ($) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics", "id": "p0497_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 496", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n496/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0498", "images": [ "p0498" ], "printed_pages": [ "434" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": "Appendix 6", "title": "Comparative Table showing Amounts of Mail Matter posted by Minchü during 1918-1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "7th Year, C.H.M.K. (1918) — Number of Packages", "7th Year, C.H.M.K. (1918) — Weight (Kilos)", "7th Year, C.H.M.K. (1918) — Number of Letters Contained in", "8th Year, C.H.M.K. (1919) — Number of Packages", "8th Year, C.H.M.K. (1919) — Weight (Kilos)", "8th Year, C.H.M.K. (1919) — Number of Letters Contained in", "9th Year, C.H.M.K. (1920) — Number of Packages", "9th Year, C.H.M.K. (1920) — Weight (Kilos)", "9th Year, C.H.M.K. (1920) — Number of Letters Contained in", "19th Year, C.H.M.K. (1921) — Number of Packages", "19th Year, C.H.M.K. (1921) — Weight (Kilos)", "19th Year, C.H.M.K. (1921) — Number of Letters Contained in" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking local", "4,850", "1,326", "144,700", "2,410", "573", "72,910", "2,100", "603", "73,333", "2,000", "630", "75,400" ], [ "Chihli", "", "", "", "2,980", "1,039", "107,530", "2,790", "1,008", "101,350", "2,890", "968", "92,420" ], [ "Shansi", "150", "11", "500", "200", "11", "700", "160", "7", "480", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Honan", "1,800", "155", "10,800", "1,800", "[?]", "12,400", "1,800", "157", "13,600", "1,600", "120", "10,600" ], [ "Shensi", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kansu", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Sinkiang", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "South Manchuria", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "North Manchuria", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Shantung", "18", "1", "114", "22", "3", "312", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Szechuan", "1,400", "250", "17,200", "1,500", "280", "21,100", "1,600", "400", "21,900", "1,450", "200", "25,100" ], [ "Hupeh", "26,300", "2,432", "250,100", "25,600", "2,774", "290,700", "29,500", "3,242", "322,100", "29,400", "2,850", "285,700" ], [ "Hunan", "550", "70", "6,000", "700", "70", "8,200", "400", "38", "3,000", "710", "24", "3,630" ], [ "Kiangsi", "8,600", "600", "37,600", "7,800", "600", "35,700", "7,300", "530", "34,300", "7,500", "510", "66,200" ], [ "Kiangsu", "22,600", "1,700", "186,600", "24,400", "1,850", "173,200", "23,900", "1,858", "229,300", "24,900", "1,950", "274,200" ], [ "Shanghai (local)", "39,300", "5,892", "483,800", "39,000", "6,144", "491,500", "41,800", "6,886", "600,200", "45,100", "7,376", "629,400" ], [ "Anhui", "16,500", "1,200", "108,700", "17,400", "1,300", "99,700", "17,800", "1,400", "96,000", "16,500", "1,200", "85,000" ], [ "Chekiang", "4,200", "600", "75,000", "6,400", "700", "116,500", "9,200", "1,050", "222,100", "9,000", "1,210", "210,100" ], [ "Fukien", "16,500", "4,300", "653,300", "20,500", "4,900", "882,400", "39,500", "4,600", "717,200", "22,300", "5,100", "1,032,800" ], [ "Kwangtung", "13,900", "3,000", "584,900", "13,100", "2,900", "590,500", "12,500", "3,200", "582,600", "12,500", "3,400", "593,000" ], [ "Kwangsi", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Yunnan", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Kweichow", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "156,668", "21,537", "2,559,314", "163,812", "23,294", "2,903,352", "190,350", "24,979", "3,017,463", "173,850", "25,538", "3,383,550" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the number of mail packages, weight in kilos and letters posted by each district through the Minchü post from 1918 to 1921, as comparative annual totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 24", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 8th Year, C.H.M.K. (1919) — Weight (Kilos), 19th Year, C.H.M.K. (1921) — Number of Packages (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Honan — 8th Year, C.H.M.K. (1919) — Weight (Kilos)" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics", "id": "p0498_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 497", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n497/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0499", "images": [ "p0499" ], "printed_pages": [ "435" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Parcels Posted during 10th Year C.H.M.K. (1921)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Ordinary Parcels — Number", "Ordinary Parcels — Value ($)", "Ordinary Parcels — Weight (Kilos)", "Insured Parcels — Number", "Insured Parcels — Insured for ($)", "Insured Parcels — Weight (Kilos)", "C.O.D. Parcels — Number", "C.O.D. Parcels — Sum to be recovered ($)", "C.O.D. Parcels — Weight (Kilos)", "Total — Number", "Total — Value ($)", "Total — Weight (Kilos)" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking local", "477,500", "6,554,800", "2,465,000", "8,000", "322,500", "69,800", "350", "4,100", "1,000", "485,850", "6,881,400", "2,535,800" ], [ "Chihli", "549,000", "8,030,300", "3,029,700", "1,200", "47,500", "4,800", "2,300", "25,100", "3,700", "552,500", "8,102,900", "3,038,200" ], [ "Shansi", "92,000", "642,100", "443,800", "240", "9,200", "910", "—", "—", "—", "92,240", "651,300", "444,710" ], [ "Honan", "182,310", "1,888,800", "963,900", "300", "5,370", "850", "10", "40", "10", "182,620", "1,894,210", "964,760" ], [ "Shensi", "41,000", "516,800", "213,100", "—", "—", "—", "", "—", "—", "41,000", "516,800", "213,100" ], [ "Kansu", "56,800", "1,462,900", "416,700", "—", "—", "—", "", "—", "—", "56,800", "1,462,900", "416,700" ], [ "Sinkiang", "7,200", "107,900", "24,800", "—", "—", "—", "", "—", "—", "7,200", "107,900", "24,800" ], [ "South Manchuria", "297,600", "4,135,100", "1,012,200", "3,100", "247,500", "11,300", "100", "800", "100", "300,800", "4,383,400", "1,023,600" ], [ "North Manchuria", "77,710", "979,369", "316,700", "750", "46,900", "2,200", "25", "600", "160", "78,485", "1,026,869", "319,060" ], [ "Shantung", "320,700", "6,157,000", "1,542,500", "700", "107,000", "6,000", "300", "13,700", "900", "321,700", "6,277,700", "1,549,400" ], [ "Szechuan", "257,600", "2,628,100", "1,855,600", "7,500", "202,500", "57,700", "—", "—", "—", "265,100", "2,830,600", "1,913,300" ], [ "Hupeh", "312,800", "3,650,949", "1,687,195", "810", "53,219", "1,907", "850", "7,112", "1,644", "314,460", "3,711,280", "1,690,746" ], [ "Hunan", "53,400", "663,900", "205,800", "310", "23,700", "830", "40", "100", "50", "53,750", "687,700", "206,680" ], [ "Kiangsi", "69,550", "368,300", "252,000", "136", "2,700", "360", "134", "860", "300", "69,820", "371,860", "252,660" ], [ "Kiangsu", "300,800", "4,430,900", "1,162,400", "54,790", "3,871,000", "280,000", "135", "700", "320", "355,725", "8,302,600", "1,542,720" ], [ "Shanghai", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Anhui", "594,900", "15,115,941", "3,397,000", "41,400", "3,584,188", "294,000", "17,100", "295,197", "62,000", "653,400", "18,995,326", "3,753,000" ], [ "(local)", "59,600", "447,400", "158,300", "300", "10,000", "800", "—", "—", "—", "59,900", "457,400", "159,100" ], [ "Chekiang", "163,800", "6,065,000", "637,300", "7,100", "468,700", "53,400", "25,700", "523,100", "38,300", "196,600", "7,061,800", "729,000" ], [ "Fukien", "201,600", "1,242,400", "912,000", "1,700", "27,600", "4,200", "200", "1,500", "1,200", "203,500", "1,271,500", "917,400" ], [ "Kwangtung", "186,100", "4,406,700", "1,230,400", "6,100", "331,900", "25,400", "100", "6,200", "200", "192,300", "4,744,800", "1,256,000" ], [ "Kwangsi", "18,000", "203,640", "50,420", "110", "45,600", "54", "—", "—", "—", "18,110", "249,240", "50,474" ], [ "Yunnan", "40,900", "462,200", "233,500", "700", "205,200", "3,300", "—", "—", "—", "41,600", "667,400", "236,800" ], [ "Kweichow", "26,200", "335,500", "134,400", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "26,200", "335,500", "134,400" ], [ "Total", "4,387,200", "70,495,999", "22,344,715", "135,246", "9,612,277", "917,811", "47,344", "884,109", "4,569,660", "884,109", "80,992,385", "23,372,410" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the number, value and weight of ordinary, insured and C.O.D. parcels posted in each district during the tenth year, with totals, illustrating postal parcel traffic in China.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Ordinary Parcels — Number, Insured Parcels — Weight (Kilos), C.O.D. Parcels — Sum to be recovered ($), C.O.D. Parcels — Weight (Kilos), Total — Number (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics", "id": "p0499_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 498", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n498/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0500", "images": [ "p0500" ], "printed_pages": [ "436" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": "Appendix 8", "title": "Money Order Transactions during 10th Year, C.H.M.K. (1921), with comparative figures for previous year", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Issued — C.H.M.K. (1920) 9th Year — Number", "Issued — C.H.M.K. (1920) 9th Year — Value ($)", "Issued — C.H.M.K. (1921) 10th Year — Number", "Issued — C.H.M.K. (1921) 10th Year — Value ($)", "Cashed — C.H.M.K. (1920) 9th Year — Number", "Cashed — C.H.M.K. (1920) 9th Year — Value ($)", "Cashed — C.H.M.K. (1921) 10th Year — Number", "Cashed — C.H.M.K. (1921) 10th Year — Value ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking (local)", "216,800", "4,337,800", "215,500", "4,469,700", "155,400", "3,611,100", "177,700", "4,262,700" ], [ "Chihli", "225,600", "4,484,900", "292,300", "5,349,600", "462,100", "10,374,500", "585,100", "12,083,600" ], [ "Shansi", "44,700", "1,002,600", "65,700", "1,407,300", "37,800", "1,093,300", "57,500", "1,622,300" ], [ "Honan", "176,700", "3,656,100", "209,800", "4,113,900", "179,300", "3,459,200", "208,400", "3,977,100" ], [ "Shensi", "46,600", "1,895,400", "49,500", "1,733,800", "14,200", "593,000", "19,200", "939,200" ], [ "Kansu", "6,100", "281,800", "6,400", "288,700", "2,400", "91,600", "2,800", "97,400" ], [ "Sinkiang", "4,500", "113,400", "7,100", "208,300", "2,200", "90,300", "3,200", "27,900" ], [ "South Manchuria", "317,700", "7,034,300", "351,300", "7,470,800", "113,600", "2,176,900", "124,800", "2,525,200" ], [ "North Manchuria", "", "", "120,100", "4,024,000", "", "", "18,700", "565,200" ], [ "Shantung", "214,900", "6,190,700", "215,700", "4,817,300", "329,800", "7,756,700", "379,800", "8,690,800" ], [ "Szechuan", "104,500", "3,724,700", "133,800", "5,216,100", "81,400", "2,310,000", "111,700", "3,379,900" ], [ "Hupeh", "169,700", "3,513,800", "191,600", "4,046,000", "103,900", "2,658,900", "109,300", "2,769,500" ], [ "Hunan", "115,100", "3,199,400", "126,300", "3,836,100", "87,800", "2,833,600", "133,700", "4,292,000" ], [ "Kiangsi", "81,600", "1,422,700", "82,400", "1,506,000", "54,100", "1,084,600", "60,100", "1,297,800" ], [ "Kiangsu", "323,600", "5,374,000", "346,100", "5,707,800", "386,800", "6,205,000", "406,200", "6,531,800" ], [ "Shanghai (local)", "183,500", "2,855,100", "213,100", "3,383,500", "217,800", "4,064,700", "234,800", "4,449,500" ], [ "Anhui", "184,700", "3,911,200", "203,300", "4,306,200", "171,200", "3,591,400", "178,300", "3,893,800" ], [ "Chekiang", "131,700", "1,994,800", "144,000", "2,096,400", "166,100", "2,800,800", "177,300", "2,936,700" ], [ "Fukien", "76,500", "1,533,500", "91,200", "1,726,400", "56,000", "1,200,300", "55,200", "1,316,400" ], [ "Kwangtung", "49,300", "1,174,700", "64,400", "1,604,700", "47,800", "1,133,300", "55,400", "1,373,300" ], [ "Kwangsi", "13,800", "476,800", "11,700", "333,800", "11,700", "330,700", "9,000", "274,600" ], [ "Yunnan", "11,700", "250,900", "14,200", "364,300", "15,600", "450,700", "13,700", "333,200" ], [ "Kweichow", "14,400", "455,000", "12,500", "418,200", "15,500", "463,700", "9,400", "272,500" ], [ "Total", "2,713,700", "58,923,600", "3,168,000", "68,439,900", "2,713,500", "58,409,300", "3,141,300", "67,917,400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table compares money order numbers and values issued and cashed by province in the 9th and 10th years of the postal system, showing the year's totals against the previous year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 24", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Issued — C.H.M.K. (1920) 9th Year — Value ($), Issued — C.H.M.K. (1921) 10th Year — Value ($), Cashed — C.H.M.K. (1920) 9th Year — Number, Cashed — C.H.M.K. (1920) 9th Year — Value ($), Cashed — C.H.M.K. (1921) 10th Year — Number, Cashed — C.H.M.K. (1921) 10th Year — Value ($) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics", "id": "p0500_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 499", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n499/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0501", "images": [ "p0501" ], "printed_pages": [ "437" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Post Office Savings Bank", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (Dollars)" ], "rows": [ [ "Standard Dollar Accounts. Provisional figures.", "" ], [ "Total deposits from opening of Savings Banks to 31st December, 1920", "$ 1,286,655.84" ], [ "Total withdrawals from opening of Savings Banks to 31st December, 1920", "637,158.45" ], [ "Total due to depositors on 31st December, 1920", "649,497.39" ], [ "Small Coin Accounts.", "" ], [ "Total deposits to 31st December, 1920", "$ 170,108.32" ], [ "Total withdrawals to 31st. December 1920", "39,443.00" ], [ "Total due to depositors on 31st. December 1920", "130,665.32" ], [ "INVESTMENTS, as on 31st December 1920", "" ], [ "Chinese Government 1913 5% Reorganisation Loan", "$ 34,921.93" ], [ "Shanghai Land Investment Co., Debentures", "21,896.04" ], [ "Peking-Suiyuan Railway Loan Bonds", "30,000.00" ], [ "Bank of Communications, Fixed Deposits", "65,000.00" ], [ "Internal Loan Bonds, 3rd Year M K.", "47,064.99" ], [ "Internal Loan Bonds, 4th Year M.K.", "122,584.38" ], [ "Internal Loan Bonds, 7th Year M.K., Short Term", "120,214.30" ], [ "", "$ 441,681.64" ], [ "Standard Dollar Accounts.", "" ], [ "Total deposits from opening of Savings Banks to 31st December, 1921", "$ 3,884,874.61" ], [ "Total withdrawals from opening of Savings Banks to 31st December, 1921", "2,378,990.82" ], [ "Total due to depositors on 31st December, 1921", "1,505,883.79" ], [ "Small Coin Accounts. (Kwangtung District only).", "" ], [ "Total deposits from opening of Savings Banks to 31st December, 1921", "$ 1,224,544.28" ], [ "Total withdrawal from opening of Savings Banks to 31st December, 1921", "441,587.36" ], [ "Total due to depositors on 31st December, 1921", "782,956.92" ], [ "INVESTMENTS, as on 31st December, 1921.", "" ], [ "Standard Dollar Accounts.", "" ], [ "Chinese Government 1913 5% Reorganisation Loan", "$ 56,653.98" ], [ "Shanghai Land Investment Co., Debentures", "24,387.73" ], [ "Shanghai French Municipal Council 1921 8% par Loan", "83,123.51" ], [ "Shanghai Municipal Council 1919 7% Loan", "2,601.15" ], [ "Shanghai Municipal Council 1921 8% par Loan", "120,000.00" ], [ "Peking-Suiyuan Railway Loan Bonds", "30,000.00" ], [ "Fixed Deposits with Banks", "48,900.00" ], [ "Internal Loan Bonds, 3rd Year M.K.", "75,855.44" ], [ "Internal Loan Bonds, 4th Year M.K.", "118,611.20" ], [ "Internal Loan Bonds, 7th Year M.K., Short Term", "299,099.02" ], [ "Building and Land", "58,851.19" ], [ "", "$ 918,083.22" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Post Office Savings Bank figures: deposits, withdrawals, amounts due to depositors, and investments of the savings funds as at 31 December 1920 and 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 39", "Printed total in row 'Total due to depositors on 31st December, 1920': does not add up in Amount (Dollars) (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total due to depositors on 31st. December 1920': does not add up in Amount (Dollars) (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total due to depositors on 31st December, 1921': does not add up in Amount (Dollars) (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total due to depositors on 31st December, 1921': does not add up in Amount (Dollars) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics", "id": "p0501_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 500", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n500/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0502", "images": [ "p0502" ], "printed_pages": [ "438" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Small Coin Accounts", "caption_extra": "(Kwangtung District only)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fixed Deposits with Banks", "370,940.00" ], [ "Building and Land", "223,856.33" ], [ "", "594,796.33" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Summarises the Kwangtung District small coin accounts held as fixed deposits with banks and as building and land, with their combined total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics—telegraphs", "id": "p0502_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 501", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n501/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0502", "images": [ "p0502" ], "printed_pages": [ "438" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Floating Balance, as on 31st December, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "In Directorate General of Post Office Savings Bank, Peking", "415,235.85" ], [ "In Districts", "246,177.43" ], [ "", "661,413.28" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the postal telegraph floating balance at 31 December 1921, split between the Peking savings bank directorate and the districts, with the total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics—telegraphs", "id": "p0502_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 501", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n501/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0502", "images": [ "p0502" ], "printed_pages": [ "438" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Small Coin Accounts", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "In Directorate General of Post Office Savings Bank, Peking", "—" ], [ "In Districts", "191,553.53" ], [ "", "191,553.53" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the small coin account balances held at the Peking savings bank directorate and in the districts, with the overall total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics—telegraphs", "id": "p0502_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 501", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n501/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0503", "images": [ "p0503" ], "printed_pages": [ "439" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics", "caption_extra": "(30th September, 1920)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Length of land-lines", "49,259 miles." ], [ "Length of wires", "73,873 miles." ], [ "Submarine cables", "1,002.53 miles." ], [ "River cables", "46 miles." ], [ "Underground cables", "7.3 miles." ], [ "Morse instruments in use", "1998." ], [ "Wheatstone instruments in use", "51." ], [ "Number of telegraph offices", "837." ], [ "Number of domestic telegrams transmitted in 1919", "5,197,596," ], [ "Number of words", "171,210,159." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Summarises the size and equipment of the Chinese government telegraph system as at 30 September 1920, including line lengths, instruments, offices and 1919 traffic.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics—telegraphs", "id": "p0503_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 502", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n502/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0503", "images": [ "p0503" ], "printed_pages": [ "439" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Length and Dates of Construction of Principal Lines", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Line (first)", "Length in metres (first)", "Date of construction (first)", "Line (second)", "Length in metres (second)", "Date of construction (second)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai-Tientsin", "1025", "1882", "Shanghai-Canton", "1820", "1882" ], [ "Hankow-Luchow", "1047", "1886", "Sianfu-Peking", "964", "1890" ], [ "Peking-Kiachta", "1061", "1897", "Shanghai-Hankow", "873", "1884" ], [ "Hankow-Peking", "974", "1910", "Kiukiang-Canton", "988", "1884" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the lengths and construction dates of the principal telegraph lines, printed in two side-by-side columns of entries.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Statistics—telegraphs", "id": "p0503_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 502", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n502/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0507", "images": [ "p0507" ], "printed_pages": [ "443" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Wireless Stations in Operation or Under Construction in China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Province or Territory", "Ownership", "By whom Controlled", "Call signal", "Range in Nominal Nautical Miles — Day", "Range in Nominal Nautical Miles — Night", "Approximate Power Used", "System of Radio Telegraphy with the Characteristics of the System of Emission", "Wave Length in Meters", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Harbin", "Manchuria", "Russian", "Japanese Army", "HB", "600", "1,400", "15 K.W.", "Telefunken Quenched", "2,400", "This station is in a very poor state of repair and only used for receiving messages." ], [ "Manchouli", "Manchuria", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "RLH", "400", "1,200", "10 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "This station should be dismantled with evacuation of Japanese Troops from Siberia; every indication that Japanese consider it a permanent station." ], [ "Kungchuling", "Manchuria", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "RLD", "400", "1,200", "10 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "" ], [ "Lungtsintsung", "Manchuria", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "RLC", "400", "1,200", "10 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "Dismantled." ], [ "Liaoyang", "Manchuria", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "RLB", "200", "500", "8 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "Portable set with permanent mast." ], [ "Hunchun", "Manchuria", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "RLG", "200", "500", "8 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "" ], [ "Dairen", "Manchuria (Kwantung Leased Territory)", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "JDA", "400", "1,200", "10 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,500", "Old station." ], [ "Dairen", "Manchuria (Kwantung Leased Territory)", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "", "1,600", "4,000", "35 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "New Station." ], [ "Port Arthur (Ryojun)", "Manchuria (Kwantung Leased Territory)", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "JDB", "200", "500", "8 K.W.", "Torikada Spark (T.Y.C.)", "300, 600, 1,800", "Used by Japanese Navy and official business." ], [ "Chinwangtao", "Chihli", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "RSW", "400", "1,200", "10 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "New station with military wire to Tientsin, Peking and Mukden" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the Japanese and Russian wireless stations in Manchuria and Chihli, giving their location, control, call signs, range, power, equipment, wave lengths and remarks on their condition.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10" ], "chapter_raw": "Wireless Stations in China", "id": "p0507_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 506", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n506/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0508", "images": [ "p0508" ], "printed_pages": [ "444" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Wireless Stations in Operation or Under Construction in China", "caption_extra": "(Continued)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Province or Territory", "Ownership", "By whom Controlled", "Call signal", "Range in Normal Nautical Miles — Day", "Range in Normal Nautical Miles — Night", "Approximate Power Used", "System of Radio Telegraphy with the Characteristics of the System of Emission", "Wave Length in meters", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Urga", "Mongolia", "Chinese", "Mongols and Bolshevists", "XRG", "1,200", "3,000", "25 K.W.", "Marconi Poulsen Arc", "1,600, 2,100", "During attack on Urga gas engine damaged by shell." ], [ "Kalgan", "Chihli", "Chinese", "Chinese Army", "XQL", "600", "1,300", "8 K.W.", "Telefunken Quenched", "1,600, 2,100", "Used for Chinese Military Purposes only." ], [ "Peking (Japanese Legation)", "Metropolitan District", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "RPN", "1,000", "2,000", "15 K.W.", "Teishinsho Slow Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "Used for Japanese Legation and Business Purposes." ], [ "Peking (Temple of Heaven)", "Metropolitan District", "Chinese", "Chinese Bureau of Communications.", "XPK", "200", "500", "8 K.W.", "Telefunken Quenched", "1,600, 2,100", "Used for all Purposes." ], [ "Peking (United States Legation)", "Metropolitan District", "American Navy", "American Navy", "NPP", "1,800", "3,200", "30 K.W.", "Federal Poulsen Arc", "3,000, 4,000, 5,000", "American Military Purposes." ], [ "Peking (East Gate of City)", "Metropolitan District", "Chinese", "Chinese Bureau of Communications.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Receiving only; aerial consists of one wire one mile long. Station gets European news." ], [ "Tientsin", "Chihli", "Japanese", "Japanese Army", "RTS", "200", "500", "8 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "Portable set with permanent Mast." ], [ "Chefoo", "Shantung", "Chinese", "Chinese Bureau of Communications.", "", "600", "1,300", "8 K.W.", "Telefunken Quenched", "1,600, 2,100", "Just Completed January, 1922." ], [ "Tsinan", "Shantung", "Chinese", "Chinese Bureau of Communications.", "RTN", "400", "1,200", "10 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "Officially sealed pending Chinese negotiations with government." ], [ "Tsingtao", "Shantung", "Chinese (Ex-German)", "", "JJB", "400", "1,200", "10 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "" ], [ "Tsingtao", "Shantung", "", "", "", "400", "1,200", "10 K.W.", "Teishinsho Musical Spark", "300, 600, 1,800", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continued table lists the wireless stations in China then operating or under construction, giving their location, control, call signs, range, power, transmission system, wave lengths and remarks.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Wireless Stations in China", "id": "p0508_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 507", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n507/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0509", "images": [ "p0509" ], "printed_pages": [ "445" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Wireless Stations in Operation or Under Construction in China (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Province or Territory", "Ownership", "By whom Controlled", "Call signal", "Range in Normal Nautical Miles — Day", "Range in Normal Nautical Miles — Night", "Approximate Power Used", "System of Radio Telegraphy — Characteristics of the System of Emission", "Wave Length in Meters", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Hankow", "Hupeh", "", "", "RHK", "500", "2,000", "75 K.W.", "", "", "" ], [ "Wuchang", "Hupeh", "Chinese", "Chinese Army", "XOC", "600", "1,800", "8 K.W.", "Telefunken Quenched", "1,600, 2,100", "Chinese Military Purposes." ], [ "Shanghai (Chinese Telegraph Administration Building)", "Kiangsu", "Chinese", "Chinese Telegraphs", "XSH", "80", "200", "3 K.W.", "Telefunken Old System", "600", "" ], [ "Shanghai (French Settlement)", "Kiangsu", "French", "French Consul", "FFS", "200", "700", "7 K.W.", "Electric Musical Spark", "600,900", "Extensively used for news service in receiving from Europe." ], [ "Shanghai (American Consul)", "Kiangsu", "American Navy", "American Consul", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Receiving only." ], [ "Shanghai (Woosung)", "Kiangsu", "Chinese", "Chinese Army", "XZG", "600", "1,300", "8 K.W.", "Telefunken Quenched", "1,500, 2,100", "Chinese Military Purposes only." ], [ "Foochow", "Fukien", "Chinese", "Chinese Army", "XOW", "600", "1,300", "8 K.W.", "Telefunken Quenched", "1,600, 2,100", "Chinese Military Purposes only." ], [ "Canton", "Kwangtung", "Chinese", "Chinese Army", "XNP", "600", "1,300", "8 K.W.", "Telefunken Quenched", "1,600, 2,100", "Chinese Military Purposes only." ], [ "Hongkong (Hong Kong Island, Cape D'Aguilar)", "English Crown Colony", "British", "British Army", "VPS", "150", "400", "5 K.W.", "Marconi Arc", "600, 1,800", "" ], [ "Hongkong (Stonecutters Island)", "Kowloon Leased Territory", "British", "British Army", "BXY", "1,500", "3,000", "30 K.W.", "Marconi Arc", "3,000, 4,000, 5,000", "" ], [ "Kwangchou-wan", "Kwangtung Leased Territory", "French", "French Army", "FWA", "150", "400", "5 K.W.", "Musical Spark", "600, 1,000", "" ], [ "Yunnan", "Yunnan", "French", "French Army", "", "100", "300", "3 K.W.", "Musical Spark", "600, 1,000", "New 50 K.W. station to be completed in July, 1922 by Sino-French Company." ], [ "Kashgar", "Sinkiang", "British", "British Consul", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Receiving Set only." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continuation table lists the wireless stations in China, giving their location, ownership, controlling authority, call signs, range, power, transmitter system, wave lengths and remarks.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Wireless Stations in China", "id": "p0509_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 508", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n508/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0510", "images": [ "p0510" ], "printed_pages": [ "446" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Radio Stations to Be Erected by Foreign Companies for the Chinese Government", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Province", "Company", "Approximate Power" ], "rows": [ [ "Harbin", "Manchuria", "The Federal Wireless Co. (American Co.)", "200 K.W." ], [ "Shanghai", "Kiangsu", "The Federal Wireless Co. (American Co.)", "1,000 K.W." ], [ "Shanghai", "Kiangsu", "The Federal Wireless Co. (American Co.)", "60 K.W." ], [ "Peking", "Chihli", "The Federal Wireless Co. (American Co.)", "60 K.W." ], [ "Canton", "Kwangtung", "The Federal Wireless Co. (American Co.)", "60 K.W." ], [ "Kashgar", "Sinkiang", "The Marconi Wireless Co. (British Co.)", "25 K.W." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the wireless stations that foreign companies were building for the Chinese government, giving city, province, company and approximate power of each.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Wireless Stations in China", "id": "p0510_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 509", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n509/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0510", "images": [ "p0510" ], "printed_pages": [ "446" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "Radio Stations Now Being Erected", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Province", "Ownership", "By Whom Controlled", "Approximate Power" ], "rows": [ [ "* Hsuang-chiao (Near Peking)", "Chihli", "Japanese", "Chinese & Japanese", "500 K.W." ], [ "† Taku", "Chihli", "Chinese", "Chinese Bureau of Communications", "8 K.W." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Note:—The Japanese have up to date been unable to manufacture a 500 K.W. high frequency alternator; also the Chinese Navy Board refuses to accept the station because the masts are 40 meters shorter than called for by the specifications.", "† Note:—Funds exhausted but station site purchased and station to be similar to other Chinese 8 K.W. stations." ], "context": "Shows the two stations then under construction in the Peking area, with their location, ownership, controlling body and power, and notes on delays.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Wireless Stations in China", "id": "p0510_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 509", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n509/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0510", "images": [ "p0510" ], "printed_pages": [ "446" ], "chapter": "XVII. Communications (Continued)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Radio Stations in China and Hongkong, by Control]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Radio Stations in China and Hongkong Number 34 of Which", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Are Japanese Controlled.", "12" ], [ "Are Chinese Controlled.", "13" ], [ "Are British Controlled.", "3" ], [ "Are French Controlled.", "3" ], [ "Are American Controlled.", "2" ], [ "Is Mongol and Bolshevik Controlled.", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Summarises the 34 radio stations in China and Hongkong by the nationality of their controlling body.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Wireless Stations in China", "id": "p0510_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 509", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n509/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0515", "images": [ "p0515", "p0516", "p0517", "p0518", "p0519", "p0520", "p0521" ], "printed_pages": [ "451", "452", "453", "454", "455", "456", "457" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Shipping", "table_no": null, "title": "Coast and River Steamers", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Steamer", "Built", "Gross Register Tonnage" ], "rows": [ [ "Asiatic Petroleum Co. (North-China) Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Ah Kwang", "1913", "612" ], [ "An Lan", "1917", "392" ], [ "Asiatica", "1909", "318" ], [ "Kai Hwen", "1911", "239" ], [ "Yang Peh", "1916", "311" ], [ "A. R. Burkill & Sons.", "", "" ], [ "Patriot", "1887", "2545" ], [ "Canton Navigation Company, Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Wuchow", "1909", "436" ], [ "Chan Pan Chee.", "", "" ], [ "Wollowra", "1891", "2631" ], [ "Chan Yak Pang Hop On S. S. Co.", "", "" ], [ "Hoi Ching", "1879", "478" ], [ "Chin Li Sheng.", "", "" ], [ "Yung Lie", "1870", "784" ], [ "Chin On S. S. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Hydrangea", "1916", "1131" ], [ "China Coast Transportion Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Tseang Tah II.", "1918", "986" ], [ "China Import & Export Lumber Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Tseang Tah", "1915", "769" ], [ "China Merchants' Steam Navigation Co.", "", "" ], [ "Feiching", "1883", "1539" ], [ "Hae-ai", "1873", "1344" ], [ "Hsin Chang", "1905", "2000" ], [ "Hsin Chi", "1892", "1846" ], [ "Hsin Fung", "1891", "1846" ], [ "Hsin Kong", "1905", "2146" ], [ "Hsin Ming", "1907", "2133" ], [ "Hsin Wah", "1921", "1940" ], [ "Irene", "1890", "1343" ], [ "Kiang Hsin", "1905", "3372" ], [ "Kiang Wah", "1912", "3692" ], [ "Kiangfoo", "1874", "2330" ], [ "Kiangteen", "1870", "2012" ], [ "Kiangtung", "1871", "566" ], [ "Kiangyu", "1883", "3098" ], [ "Kiangyung", "1876", "1451" ], [ "Kuling", "1885", "493" ], [ "Kung Ping", "1894", "2705" ], [ "Kwang Chi", "1887", "505" ], [ "Kwang Lee", "1883", "2159" ], [ "Taishun", "1896", "1962" ], [ "Too Nan", "1881", "1537" ], [ "Tung Wah", "1906", "1176" ], [ "Yu Shun", "1900", "[?]" ], [ "China Navigation Company, Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Changchow", "1901", "1943" ], [ "Changlo", "1917", "248" ], [ "Chang Ning", "1921", "251" ], [ "Changsha", "1921", "2482" ], [ "Changteh", "1914", "244" ], [ "Chekiang", "1914", "2172" ], [ "Chenan", "1903", "2209" ], [ "Cheng-Ling", "1915", "141" ], [ "Chengtu", "1914", "2219" ], [ "Chihli", "1895", "1862" ], [ "Chinhua", "1903", "2207" ], [ "Chingkiang", "1898", "1986" ], [ "Chingkong", "1917", "250" ], [ "Chungking", "1914", "2171" ], [ "Chusan", "1914", "2217" ], [ "Fatshan", "1887", "1792" ], [ "Fengtien", "1905", "1765" ], [ "Foochow", "1895", "1994" ], [ "Hangchow", "1885", "1572" ], [ "Hanyang", "1901", "1956" ], [ "Hsin Pekin", "1906", "2866" ], [ "Huichow", "1905", "2001" ], [ "Hunan", "1895", "1862" ], [ "Hupeh", "1901", "1951" ], [ "Ichang", "1898", "1934" ], [ "Kaifong", "1888", "1622" ], [ "Kulgan", "1921", "2655" ], [ "Kanchow", "1905", "2001" ], [ "Kansu", "1895", "1862" ], [ "Kashing", "1895", "1862" ], [ "Kaying", "1922", "2626" ], [ "Kian", "1907", "1195" ], [ "Kiangsu", "1921", "2661" ], [ "Kirgyuan", "1921", "2653" ], [ "Kiukiang", "1898", "1985" ], [ "Kiungchow", "[?]", "2653" ], [ "Koh Kham", "1922", "150" ], [ "Kueichow", "[?]", "2001" ], [ "Kwangchow", "1921", "2626" ], [ "Kwangse", "1898", "1985" ], [ "Kwangtung", "1921", "2626" ], [ "Kweilin", "1891", "1742" ], [ "Kweiyang", "1921", "2644" ], [ "Liangchow", "1905", "1999" ], [ "Linan", "1903", "2211" ], [ "Luchow", "1905", "2000" ], [ "Nanchang", "1922", "2000" ], [ "Newchwang", "1922", "2000" ], [ "Ngan-Kin", "1883", "2732" ], [ "Ningpo", "1898", "1985" ], [ "Pakhoi", "1895", "1992" ], [ "Paoting", "1891", "1742" ], [ "Poyang", "1891", "2551" ], [ "Shantung", "1915", "2549" ], [ "Shansi", "1898", "1984" ], [ "Shasi", "1910", "1327" ], [ "Shengking", "1895", "1650" ], [ "Shuntien", "1904", "1758" ], [ "Siangtan", "1905", "1195" ], [ "Singan", "1890", "1654" ], [ "Sinkiang", "1915", "2646" ], [ "Soochow", "1920", "2604" ], [ "Suiyang", "1917", "2590" ], [ "Sunning", "1916", "2555" ], [ "Szechuen", "1920", "2604" ], [ "Taming", "1903", "2209" ], [ "Tatung", "1891", "2548" ], [ "Tean", "1904", "2202" ], [ "Tientsin", "1895", "1992" ], [ "Tung-ting", "1900", "2036" ], [ "Tungchow", "1914", "2104" ], [ "Whangpoo", "1920", "3204" ], [ "Woosung", "1918", "3426" ], [ "Wuchang", "1914", "3204" ], [ "Wuhu", "1895", "1992" ], [ "Yingchow", "1905", "1992" ], [ "Yunnan", "1901", "1953" ], [ "Wanhsien", "1922", "867" ], [ "Chinese Engineering and Mining Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Kailan", "1914", "229" ], [ "Kaiping", "1905", "2563" ], [ "Kwang-ping", "1898", "1999" ], [ "China Government Steamship Administration.", "", "" ], [ "Hwah Hsin", "1905", "1643" ], [ "Hwah Kun", "1895", "1777" ], [ "Hwah Lee", "1900", "1682" ], [ "Hwah Ping", "1896", "4284" ], [ "Hwah Ta", "1900", "1682" ], [ "Hwah Ting", "1908", "4176" ], [ "Hwah Yih", "1899", "5174" ], [ "Hwah Jen", "1901", "1242" ], [ "Ching Chi Chan, Ningpo.", "", "" ], [ "Pao-hua", "1885", "665" ], [ "Ching Kee S. N. Co. Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Chenglee", "1916", "1200" ], [ "Chun Lee", "1919", "1200" ], [ "Foo Lee", "1900", "1376" ], [ "Hsin Lee", "1916", "1198" ], [ "Hung Lee", "1901", "771" ], [ "Kung Lee", "1914", "549" ], [ "Kwang Lee", "1897", "1033" ], [ "Sang Lee", "1914", "632" ], [ "Shenglee", "1891", "924" ], [ "Siang Lee", "1904", "1790" ], [ "Tai Lee", "1919", "1829" ], [ "Teh Lee", "1916", "612" ], [ "Tong Lee", "1902", "1408" ], [ "Tsenglee", "1918", "967" ], [ "Yiu Lee", "1913", "494" ], [ "Yung Lee", "1906", "628" ], [ "Chung Kwok Po Lee S. S. Co Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Yuet Shang", "1919", "704" ], [ "Dai Dah S. S. Co.", "", "" ], [ "Ta Chi", "1904", "221" ], [ "Ta Ning", "1903", "134" ], [ "Ta Shun", "1905", "277" ], [ "Dairen Kisen Kabushiki Kaisha.", "", "" ], [ "Benten Maru", "1907", "197" ], [ "Chojun Maru", "1918", "2213" ], [ "Ekishen Maru", "1918", "993" ], [ "Hakushin Maru", "1914", "1482" ], [ "Isshin Maru", "1914", "1440" ], [ "Kaishu Maru", "1913", "172" ], [ "Kojun Maru", "1917", "2178" ], [ "Manshu Maru", "1921", "5267" ], [ "Ryohei Maru", "1910", "742" ], [ "Ryusho Maru", "1897", "2880" ], [ "Saitsu Maru", "1911", "1037" ], [ "Taisho Maru", "1896", "2579" ], [ "Tencho Maru", "1812", "1261" ], [ "Robert Dollar Co., Inc.", "", "" ], [ "Alice Dollar", "1920", "[?]" ], [ "Robert Dollar II", "1920", "798" ], [ "Agnes Dollar", "1912", "1783" ], [ "Douglas Steam Ship Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Haiching", "1899", "2030" ], [ "Hai-Hong", "1898", "2067" ], [ "Hailoong", "1911", "1929" ], [ "Haiyang", "1908", "2289" ], [ "Haichow S. S. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Gweneth", "1919", "2179" ], [ "Mylie", "1919", "2180" ], [ "Hongkong, Canton & Macao Steamboat Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Heung Shan", "1890", "1985" ], [ "Honam", "1882", "1743" ], [ "Kinshan", "1903", "2007" ], [ "Sui-An", "1899", "1245" ], [ "Sui-Tai", "1899", "1265" ], [ "Hoong On S. N. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Chang On", "1890", "1661" ], [ "Teh Hsing", "1889", "1642" ], [ "Indo-China Steam Navigation Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Chak Sang", "1917", "2358" ], [ "Chang Wo", "1891", "1065" ], [ "Cheong Shing", "1905", "1989" ], [ "Chip Shing", "1906", "1984" ], [ "Chun Sang", "1896", "2255" ], [ "E Sang", "1891", "1783" ], [ "Fausang", "1921", "2256" ], [ "Foo Shing", "1903", "2284" ], [ "Fook Sang", "1905", "3100" ], [ "Han Wo", "1919", "248" ], [ "Hang Sang", "1901", "2143" ], [ "Hin Sang", "1905", "2929" ], [ "Hop Sang", "1901", "2149" ], [ "Hosang", "1922", "5698" ], [ "Kiang Wo", "1901", "2209" ], [ "King Sing", "1895", "[?]" ], [ "Kum Sang", "1899", "[?]" ], [ "Kung Wo", "1921", "4636" ], [ "Kutsang", "1922", "5847" ], [ "Kut Wo", "1895", "2665" ], [ "Kwai Sang", "1917", "2320" ], [ "Kwong Sang", "1902", "2283" ], [ "Laisang", "1901", "3460" ], [ "Lee Sang", "1907", "[?]" ], [ "Lok Sang", "1891", "1560" ], [ "Loong Sang", "1896", "[?]" ], [ "Loongwo", "1906", "[?]" ], [ "Mausang", "1920", "3372" ], [ "Ming Sang", "1907", "[?]" ], [ "Nam Sang", "1902", "[?]" ], [ "Shun Wo", "1917", "220" ], [ "Sui Wo", "1896", "2672" ], [ "Tai Sang", "1883", "2383" ], [ "Tak Sang", "1892", "1562" ], [ "Tingsang", "1922", "2256" ], [ "Tuck-Wo", "1904", "[?]" ], [ "Tung-Shing", "1903", "1869" ], [ "Tung Wo", "1914", "1337" ], [ "Wai-Shing", "1903", "1865" ], [ "Wing Sang", "1883", "2339" ], [ "Wo Sang", "1891", "1783" ], [ "Yat Shing", "1904", "2284" ], [ "Yu Sang", "1912", "1844" ], [ "Yuen Sang", "1889", "[?]" ], [ "Fuh Wo", "1922", "—" ], [ "Jensien Transport Co.", "", "" ], [ "Anghin", "1903", "[?]" ], [ "Chow Fa", "1888", "1667" ], [ "Wong Koi", "1896", "1825" ], [ "Yuen Hang", "1904", "1795" ], [ "Yuen Ta", "1891", "4644" ], [ "Java-China-Japan Lijn.", "", "" ], [ "Tjibesar", "1922", "12,000" ], [ "Tjibodas", "1906", "4660" ], [ "Tjikandi", "1921", "7983" ], [ "Tjikarang", "1922", "9505" ], [ "Tjikembang", "1914", "8013" ], [ "Tjikini", "1907", "4597" ], [ "Tjilatjap", "1903", "3859" ], [ "Tjileboet", "1918", "5760" ], [ "Tjiliwong", "1905", "4809" ], [ "Tjimanoek", "1911", "5520" ], [ "Tjipanas", "1903", "3815" ], [ "Tjisalak", "1917", "5787" ], [ "Tjisondari", "1915", "8039" ], [ "Tjitaroem", "1910", "5775" ], [ "Luen Hing S. S. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Pheumpenh", "1878", "1692" ], [ "Luen Mow S. S. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Tin Sing", "1907", "613" ], [ "Luen S. S. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Luen Ho", "1905", "2368" ], [ "Luen Yi", "1905", "2868" ], [ "Man Wing S. S. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Haitan", "1887", "1855" ], [ "Moller & Co. (Shanghai), Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Chris Moller (aux. oil engine)", "1917", "2521" ], [ "Nancy Moller", "1919", "1137" ], [ "Lindsay Moller", "1881", "960" ], [ "Ralph Moller", "1833", "1700" ], [ "Hajee M. H. Nemazee.", "", "" ], [ "Almeria", "1903", "4506" ], [ "Bermuda", "1899", "7027" ], [ "Bosnia", "1899", "9333" ], [ "Gorjistan", "1895", "4435" ], [ "Historian", "1896", "6889" ], [ "John Sanderson", "1889", "3271" ], [ "Lorestan", "1897", "2242" ], [ "Majaristan", "1893", "2194" ], [ "Seistan", "1890", "2539" ], [ "Tangistan", "1901", "4159" ], [ "Ningpo Shaoshing S. N. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Hsin Ningshao", "1914", "3407" ], [ "Ning Shao", "1903", "2641" ], [ "Nisshin Kisen Kabushiki Kaisha.", "", "" ], [ "Feng Yang Maru", "1915", "3977" ], [ "Lushan Maru", "1920", "2550" ], [ "Nan Yang Maru", "1907", "3310" ], [ "Paling Maru", "1907", "2422" ], [ "Siang Kiang Maru", "1903", "893" ], [ "Siang Yang Maru", "1907", "3302" ], [ "Suiyang Maru", "1904", "3078" ], [ "Sungshan Maru", "1921", "2530" ], [ "Tachang Maru", "1901", "2421" ], [ "Tachi Maru", "1901", "1891" ], [ "Tahung Maru", "1905", "1645" ], [ "Taifuku Maru", "1900", "2555" ], [ "Talee Maru", "1900", "2005" ], [ "Tayuen Maru", "1899", "1567" ], [ "Time Maru", "1903", "118" ], [ "Woo-Ling Maru", "1906", "1298" ], [ "Yoh Yang Maru", "1906", "3293" ], [ "Yuen Kiang Maru", "1903", "875" ], [ "Pang Kai Yfe.", "", "" ], [ "Yuet Wa", "1920", "2200" ], [ "Ping An Steamship Co.", "", "" ], [ "Hsin Ping An", "1919", "1100" ], [ "San Peh Steam Nav. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Ming Shun", "1903", "1415" ], [ "Ningshin", "1913", "2897" ], [ "Shinfoo", "1884", "2291" ], [ "Shinlee", "1876", "926" ], [ "Shin Ping", "1903", "1895" ], [ "Shin Yue", "1903", "1230" ], [ "Wei-Shun", "1903", "[?]" ], [ "South Manchurian Railway Co.", "", "" ], [ "Boto Maru", "1903", "225" ], [ "Ento Maru", "1908", "223" ], [ "Heito Maru", "1910", "569" ], [ "Hoten Maru", "1921", "400" ], [ "Nanto Maru", "1910", "152" ], [ "Nanzan Maru", "1910", "462" ], [ "Ryuzan Maru", "1910", "416" ], [ "Sanzan Maru", "1910", "416" ], [ "Soya Maru", "1907", "107" ], [ "Taisan Maru", "1912", "419" ], [ "Tetto Maru", "1909", "102" ], [ "Standard Oil Company of New York.", "", "" ], [ "Meifoo", "1912", "900" ], [ "Ta Ta Co.", "", "" ], [ "Ta Ho", "1902", "883" ], [ "Toong Yue.", "", "" ], [ "Teli", "1886", "1177" ], [ "Wanli", "1883", "1082" ], [ "Tungkee & Co.", "", "" ], [ "Kiangping", "1883", "1862" ], [ "Tung Hing S. S. Co.,", "", "" ], [ "Sun Tak", "1888", "1394" ], [ "Wong Tat Hing.", "", "" ], [ "Ning Chow", "1896", "510" ], [ "Yu Fong S. S. Co.", "", "" ], [ "Hwah Chie", "1911", "1962" ], [ "Hwah Jah", "1900", "6026" ], [ "Hwah Kwei", "1903", "1237" ], [ "Hwah Wu", "1898", "4249" ], [ "Yuen Hung Lee & Co.", "", "" ], [ "Hoi Lee", "1873", "534" ], [ "Yuen On S. S. Co., Ltd.", "", "" ], [ "Kwong Tung", "1904", "823" ], [ "Yuehsing Nav. Co. (Chapu).", "", "" ], [ "Suilee Maru", "1873", "974" ], [ "Yung Kiang & Co.", "", "" ], [ "Yuen Kong", "1901", "601" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the coast and river steamers of each shipping company operating in Chinese waters, with year built and gross register tonnage for each vessel.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 363" ], "chapter_raw": "Shipping", "id": "p0515_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 514", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n514/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 515", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n515/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 516", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n516/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 517", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n517/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 518", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n518/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 519", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n519/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 520", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n520/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0523", "images": [ "p0523" ], "printed_pages": [ "459" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Shipping", "table_no": null, "title": "Inland Waters Steam Navigation: Vessels Registered, 1917 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "On Register at End of Year — 1917 (No.)", "On Register at End of Year — 1918 (No.)", "On Register at End of Year — 1919 (No.)", "On Register at End of Year — 1920 (No.)", "1921 — New Registry (No.)", "1921 — Withdrawals (No.)", "1921 — On Register at End of Year — Foreign Flag (No.)", "1921 — On Register at End of Year — Chinese Flag (No.)", "1921 — On Register at End of Year — Total (No.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Antung", "10", "11", "5", "7", "7", "4", "6", "4", "10" ], [ "Dairen", "1", "3", "3", "3", "5", "6", "1", "1", "2" ], [ "Newchwang", "...", "...", "...", "1", "13", "6", "4", "4", "8" ], [ "Tientsin", "21", "26", "23", "22", "10", "5", "9", "18", "27" ], [ "Lungkow", "40", "56", "...", "2", "1", "2", "...", "1", "1" ], [ "Chefoo", "5", "5", "5", "5", "18", "7", "...", "16", "16" ], [ "Kiaochao", "3", "1", "4", "1", "5", "2", "3", "1", "4" ], [ "Chungking", "2", "3", "4", "4", "2", "3", "3", "...", "3" ], [ "Shasi", "6", "5", "8", "11", "1", "1", "2", "9", "11" ], [ "Changsha", "78", "83", "85", "86", "19", "11", "30", "64", "94" ], [ "Hankow", "210", "207", "212", "238", "64", "23", "67", "212", "279" ], [ "Kiukiang", "34", "46", "47", "45", "12", "12", "8", "37", "45" ], [ "Wuhu", "32", "34", "42", "46", "7", "5", "22", "26", "48" ], [ "Nanking", "11", "12", "17", "20", "2", "...", "9", "13", "22" ], [ "Chinkiang", "50", "42", "71", "72", "17", "13", "25", "51", "76" ], [ "Shanghai", "340", "352", "339", "374", "109", "124", "112", "247", "359" ], [ "Soochow", "13", "13", "12", "13", "3", "...", "9", "7", "16" ], [ "Ningpo", "28", "26", "25", "21", "2", "2", "...", "21", "21" ], [ "Wenchow", "6", "4", "5", "6", "2", "1", "1", "6", "7" ], [ "Santuao", "...", "...", "1", "1", "...", "1", "...", "...", "..." ], [ "Foochow", "30", "34", "34", "32", "1", "1", "8", "24", "32" ], [ "Amoy", "24", "28", "28", "35", "16", "3", "19", "[?]", "48" ], [ "Swatow", "48", "52", "54", "61", "7", "15", "9", "44", "53" ], [ "Canton", "512", "514", "534", "542", "105", "47", "45", "555", "600" ], [ "Kongmoon", "8", "9", "10", "15", "12", "20", "4", "3", "7" ], [ "Samshui", "...", "2", "2", "2", "4", "...", "3", "3", "6" ], [ "Wuchow", "25", "20", "22", "30", "3", "2", "10", "21", "31" ], [ "Nanning", "13", "28", "20", "24", "10", "...", "6", "28", "34" ], [ "Kiungchow", "...", "1", "1", "...", "24", "23", "1", "...", "1" ], [ "Total", "1,550", "1,601", "1,613", "1,719", "481", "339", "416", "1,445", "1,861" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table shows the number of inland waters steamers registered at each Chinese river port at year-end 1917–1920, and the 1921 registrations, withdrawals and year-end totals by flag.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 30", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in On Register at End of Year — 1918 (No.), 1921 — On Register at End of Year — Chinese Flag (No.) (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Amoy — Chinese Flag (1921 On Register at End of Year)" ], "chapter_raw": "Shipping", "id": "p0523_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 522", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n522/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0524", "images": [ "p0524" ], "printed_pages": [ "460" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Shipping", "table_no": null, "title": "Shipping: Vessels Entered and Cleared, 1917 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Flag", "1917 — No.", "1917 — Tons", "1918 — No.", "1918 — Tons", "1919 — No.", "1919 — Tons", "1920 — No.", "1920 — Tons", "1921 — No.", "1921 — Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "American", "3,609", "[?]", "3,119", "1,214,921", "4,433", "2,569,887", "5,541", "4,718,251", "5,516", "4,510,901" ], [ "British", "34,902", "33,576,217", "31,034", "29,911,369", "36,074", "36,284,312", "39,543", "40,315,707", "38,855", "42,326,445" ], [ "Danish", "83", "142,238", "86", "86,847", "93", "185,697", "78", "184,164", "84", "255,342" ], [ "Dutch", "374", "712,439", "416", "575,757", "362", "461,782", "409", "558,820", "498", "1,145,255" ], [ "French", "323", "584,891", "365", "230,223", "471", "414,161", "603", "852,973", "1,240", "1,221,758" ], [ "German", "233", "17,054", "...", "...", "298", "...", "...", "...", "4", "2,216" ], [ "Italian", "478", "14,912", "464", "28,796", "...", "53,142", "316", "195,900", "356", "165,339" ], [ "Japanese", "22,454", "24,581,647", "24,961", "25,283,373", "27,182", "27,532,449", "25,152", "28,191,592", "25,385", "31,738,783" ], [ "Norwegian", "370", "474,349", "191", "257,669", "311", "302,959", "473", "418,511", "615", "508,497" ], [ "Portuguese", "456", "199,438", "172", "60,350", "118", "50,292", "556", "98,864", "470", "212,750" ], [ "Russian", "3,276", "1,429,200", "1,949", "795,529", "2,805", "708,474", "2,466", "933,556", "1,915", "587,886" ], [ "Swedish", "10", "26,692", "8", "20,168", "18", "53,650", "22", "70,418", "24", "83,290" ], [ "Non-Treaty Powers", "...", "...", "...", "...", "16", "19,368", "69", "74,624", "74", "89,603" ], [ "Chinese Shipping*", "46,422", "18,517,957", "43,638", "16,984,523", "49,043", "22,553,448", "50,791", "23,632,198", "54,817", "27,063,389" ], [ "Junks†", "100,478", "5,504,860", "87,164", "4,798,181", "88,532", "4,536,314", "84,586", "4,021,111", "84,703", "4,728,090" ], [ "Total", "213,473", "86,907,049", "193,567", "80,247,706", "209,754", "95,725,935", "210,609", "104,266,695", "214,566", "114,619,544" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Vessels of Foreign type, owned by Chinese, and sailing under the Chinese Flag.", "† Vessels of Chinese type, built and owned by Chinese, entered and cleared at the Maritime Customs." ], "context": "The table gives the number and tonnage of vessels entered and cleared at Chinese ports by flag, distinguishing foreign, Chinese and junk shipping, for each year from 1917 to 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 1917 — No., 1917 — Tons, 1919 — No., 1920 — No., 1920 — Tons, 1921 — No., 1921 — Tons (kept as read).", "Unreadable: American — 1917 — Tons" ], "chapter_raw": "Shipping", "id": "p0524_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 523", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n523/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0573", "images": [ "p0573" ], "printed_pages": [ "507" ], "chapter": "XIX. Manufactures. (List of Factories Using Foreign Machinery)", "table_no": null, "title": "Silk Filatures", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Factory — Left", "No. of Spindles — Left", "Name of Factory — Right", "No. of Spindles — Right" ], "rows": [ [ "Hupeh", "", "", "" ], [ "Hupeh Government Filature", "320", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "", "", "" ], [ "Chinkiang", "", "", "" ], [ "Fu Jun", "248", "", "" ], [ "Shanghai", "", "", "" ], [ "Ta Lun", "—", "Tien Chang", "—" ], [ "Ta Teh", "—", "Tien Lai", "—" ], [ "Yuan Feng", "—", "Chein Yu, Heng Feng Road", "464" ], [ "Kung Tai", "—", "Yu Feng Hui Kee, Heng Feng Road", "330" ], [ "Chen Tai", "—", "", "" ], [ "Wu Hua", "—", "Chien Yuen, Heng Feng Road.", "200" ], [ "Shui Len", "600", "Ching Chang", "160" ], [ "Lee Chen", "218", "Cheng Yu", "128" ], [ "Chin Hua", "416", "Cheng Chang Ta", "240" ], [ "Yuan Fong", "208", "Yu Chang", "208" ], [ "Tung Yuan", "244", "Heng Lee", "208" ], [ "Chuin Yi", "84", "Kong Shing", "52" ], [ "Tung Yi", "256", "Shui Fong", "240" ], [ "Yuan Shin", "280", "Shih An", "230" ], [ "Shi Kee", "408", "Chin Hua Yun", "280" ], [ "Shai Chen", "216", "Yuan Ta", "240" ], [ "Pao Lung", "203", "Chien Chen", "450" ], [ "Yu Ho", "208", "Tien Chen", "260" ], [ "Shui Chang", "192", "Yuan Hen", "276" ], [ "Hua Foo", "320", "Yuan Yuan", "416" ], [ "Tung Shun Kong", "192", "Cheng Chen", "374" ], [ "Fu Ho", "240", "Chu Leng", "448" ], [ "Wei Ta", "160", "You Chen", "624" ], [ "Yun Tai", "532", "Shui Chang", "208" ], [ "Yun Yu", "404", "Cheng Chang Yu", "300" ], [ "Son Ho", "116", "Cheng Chin", "200" ], [ "Yun Foo", "136", "San Fong", "200" ], [ "Ta King", "234", "Yu Yuan", "252" ], [ "Yu King", "258", "Kong Tai", "200" ], [ "Heng Tai", "134", "Yu Chen", "260" ], [ "Yun Kung", "240", "Yue Chang (Branch)", "208" ], [ "Tung Ta Heng", "182", "Shih Chen", "200" ], [ "Shou Fong (Branch)", "132", "Yia Teh", "264" ], [ "Ta Chen Shin", "244", "Lee Chang", "256" ], [ "Tung Wei", "162", "Yuang Chang", "312" ], [ "Shou Fong", "160", "Chiu Chen", "512" ], [ "Shin Len", "186", "Chiu Chen (Branch)", "208" ], [ "San Shin", "240", "Ching Chang", "538" ], [ "Cheng Hua", "240", "Chien Chen", "240" ], [ "Shie Ho", "378", "E-wo", "540" ], [ "Chiu Ho", "160", "", "" ], [ "Soochow", "", "", "" ], [ "Yuan Shieh", "336", "Yia Chia Heng", "200" ], [ "Yuan Shieh (Branch)", "206", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the silk filature factories in each province and city, with the number of spindles each factory has, under the Silk Filatures section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 50" ], "chapter_raw": "Silk Filatures", "id": "p0573_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 572", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n572/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0574", "images": [ "p0574" ], "printed_pages": [ "508" ], "chapter": "XIX. Manufactures. (List of Factories Using Foreign Machinery)", "table_no": null, "title": "Wusih", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Factory", "No. of Spindles", "Name of Factory", "No. of Spindles" ], "rows": [ [ "Yu Chong", "330", "Jui Kang-Shen", "280" ], [ "Ching Kee", "314", "Hua Shen", "238" ], [ "Yuan Kang", "320", "Ching Feng", "240" ], [ "Tsung Yi", "520", "Heng Chong", "240" ], [ "Chien Sung", "208", "Chen Luen", "304" ], [ "Chien Feng", "256", "Tai Fu", "203" ], [ "Heng Shen", "256", "Yung Chih", "240" ], [ "Jui Chong", "243", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the silk filature factories at Wusih and the number of spindles each one has.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Silk Filatures", "id": "p0574_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 573", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n573/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0574", "images": [ "p0574" ], "printed_pages": [ "508" ], "chapter": "XIX. Manufactures. (List of Factories Using Foreign Machinery)", "table_no": null, "title": "In Kwangtung (According to the Latest Investigation)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Factory", "No. of Spindles", "Name of Factory", "No. of Spindles" ], "rows": [ [ "Mei Ho", "800", "Yung Yuan Shin", "300" ], [ "Yun Tsang Hsien", "300", "I Ho Heng", "500" ], [ "Fu Kee", "300", "Kwang Yuan Chu", "400" ], [ "Shih Kee", "300", "Yung Hsiang Ho", "400" ], [ "Mei Chin Chong", "400", "Kwang Shiun Tsang Chiang", "300" ], [ "Kong Ho Hsiang", "500", "Teh Chang Cheng", "400" ], [ "Tung Yuang", "400", "Ling King", "300" ], [ "Tsiang Chiang", "300", "Mie Ho Chang", "400" ], [ "Yun Tung Hong", "400", "Mie King Chang", "400" ], [ "Ho Kee", "300", "Yung Chang Cheng", "400" ], [ "Shih Chang", "300", "Chia Ho", "400" ], [ "Mei Chiang", "400", "Fu Kee", "400" ], [ "Ho Lun", "400", "Teh Chang Lun", "500" ], [ "Pu Chi Hsiang", "600", "Hou King Lun", "400" ], [ "Yun Cheng Tai", "500", "Cheng Ru Lun", "700" ], [ "Yun An Lun", "400", "Tse Shin Lun", "300" ], [ "Yun Chang Chong", "400", "Yu Shin Lun", "300" ], [ "Sung Wei Hong", "300", "Kwang Shiun Hen", "500" ], [ "Shih San Tsan", "400", "Sui Chang Ho", "400" ], [ "Kwang Chang", "500", "Kwang Ho Shin", "500" ], [ "Chung Chiang", "300", "Shin Lee", "300" ], [ "Ching Cheng Lun", "300", "Yun Tsang Hsiang", "400" ], [ "Chun Chiang", "300", "Kwang Shiun Chang", "300" ], [ "Mie Ssu Lun", "300", "Yo Tung Chang", "300" ], [ "Chau Lo", "400", "Tung An", "400" ], [ "Chin Lee", "400", "Nan Lun", "300" ], [ "Ching Chin Lee", "300", "Chou Ssu Lun", "400" ], [ "Teh Ho", "400", "Yun Chang Lee", "400" ], [ "Shin Chang", "400", "Ching Sun Cheng", "300" ], [ "Yun Shin Lun", "400", "Kwang Sheng", "300" ], [ "Chin Son", "300", "Kwang Chiang", "400" ], [ "Kwang Shuin Shang", "—", "Tung Ho Chang", "600" ], [ "Mei Lun Chang", "400", "Kwan Hua Lun", "600" ], [ "Kwang Shin Chang", "300", "Kwang Teh Ho", "400" ], [ "Shou Ho Lun", "400", "Shin Chiang", "400" ], [ "Yun Tsan Hsiang", "300", "Sin Ho Chang", "400" ], [ "Fu Kee", "300", "Kwang King Lun", "600" ], [ "Tung Kee", "400", "Shi King Lun", "400" ], [ "Ching Kee Ho", "400", "Kwang King Cheng", "300" ], [ "Mei Lun", "500", "Wan Chang Yuan", "400" ], [ "Lin Ho Chang", "400", "Shi Shang Chang", "400" ], [ "Yun Shing Lun", "400", "An Ho Shih", "400" ], [ "Shiu Kee", "300", "Teh Siu Chung", "300" ], [ "Chai Kee", "300", "Tzen Chung Ho", "400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the number of silk-reeling spindles in each Kwangtung filature, taken from the latest investigation, as a continuation of the Wusih list.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 44" ], "chapter_raw": "Silk Filatures", "id": "p0574_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 573", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n573/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0575", "images": [ "p0575" ], "printed_pages": [ "509" ], "chapter": "XIX. Manufactures. (List of Factories Using Foreign Machinery)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Silk Filatures — Factories and Number of Spindles]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Factory", "No. of Spindles", "Name of Factory (Right Column)", "No. of Spindles (Right Column)" ], "rows": [ [ "King Chang", "400", "Chuan King Sheng", "400" ], [ "Ching King Chang", "300", "Kwang Chang Sheng", "400" ], [ "Ru I Hsiang", "700", "King Chang Sheng", "200" ], [ "Yun Chang Lun", "500", "Chi Chang Sheng", "800" ], [ "Mie Shin Chang", "500", "Kwang Tai Ho", "300" ], [ "Chi Ssu Lun", "500", "Si Lun", "300" ], [ "", "", "Pao Shuin Chang", "400" ], [ "Unicorn Book", "700", "Kwong Meen Sang", "400" ], [ "Lee Yuen Cheung", "600", "Light House", "500" ], [ "Corns and Pagoda", "450", "Double Light House", "500" ], [ "Cotton Tree Chop", "300", "Three Light House", "500" ], [ "Double Bat", "450", "Sword Chop", "450" ], [ "Double Dragon", "600", "Nine Cows Chop", "550" ], [ "Double Deer", "550", "Three Butterflies", "450" ], [ "Double Flying Bear", "450", "Three Sheep", "500" ], [ "Double Phoenix", "400", "Single Butterfly", "500" ], [ "Double Rabbits", "550", "Two Zebra Chop", "500" ], [ "Deer Monument Chop", "600", "Yut Shing", "500" ], [ "Farmer Chop", "500", "Double European Girls", "550" ], [ "Wing Lun", "500", "Eagle and Bear", "550" ], [ "Double Flying Horse", "450", "Heroine Chop", "550" ], [ "Double Sheep", "400", "Leung Yee", "550" ], [ "Sam Shing", "400", "Pheasant Chop", "550" ], [ "Chung Sung Wo", "550", "Kai Sing Cheong", "600" ], [ "Bats Chop", "500", "Min King", "500" ], [ "Bat and Deer", "700", "Tien Tai", "450" ], [ "Deer and Bird", "500", "Wing Shing Lun", "400" ], [ "Double Butterfly", "500", "Ming King Yuen", "400" ], [ "Double Crabs", "500", "King Wo", "500" ], [ "Double Ducks", "400", "Kwong King Kee", "500" ], [ "Gold Elephant", "400", "Kwong Sang Kee", "400" ], [ "Gold Knife", "400", "Flying Bear", "450" ], [ "Ship Chop", "600", "Magpie", "300" ], [ "Shun Lung", "450", "Wo Kee", "450" ], [ "Carp Book", "400", "Epidendrum Chop", "450" ], [ "Fusing Book", "500", "How Sing Lun", "550" ], [ "Horse and Cock Chop", "450", "Kwong Cheong", "550" ], [ "Phoenix Book", "500", "Yee Wo", "600" ], [ "Pigeon Book", "500", "The Osprey", "450" ], [ "Teal Book", "500", "Fir and Stork", "450" ], [ "Double Stork", "450", "Citron Chop", "450" ], [ "Fat Kee", "500", "Dragon Boat", "450" ], [ "Flying Deer", "350", "War Ship Chop", "450" ], [ "Fook Lee", "450", "How Kee", "450" ], [ "Gold Cash", "700", "Red Prunes", "650" ], [ "Hun Kee", "350", "Kwong Wo Hing", "450" ], [ "Ho Kee", "450", "Scole", "500" ], [ "Shun King", "450", "Kwong Shung Cheong", "550" ], [ "Sum Teen Lai", "200", "Kwong Shun Ching", "550" ], [ "Two Axes", "500", "Kwong Shun Hang", "550" ], [ "Gold Aster", "450", "Kwong Shun Yun", "550" ], [ "Gold Finch", "650", "Koon Kee", "700" ], [ "Lyre Bird", "700", "Tsung Wai Hang", "600" ], [ "Red Butterfly", "400", "Double Pagoda", "450" ], [ "Red Phoenix", "500", "Hip Lin", "450" ], [ "Bird's Nest", "450", "etc., etc.", "" ], [ "Double Gold Lion", "700", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A list of silk filature factories with the number of spindles each had, printed in two columns on the page, showing the scale of individual silk-reeling mills.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 57" ], "chapter_raw": "Silk Filatures", "id": "p0575_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 574", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n574/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0597", "images": [ "p0597", "p0598", "p0599", "p0600" ], "printed_pages": [ "525", "526", "527", "528" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Cotton Piece Goods, Grey", "caption_extra": "(As revised by the Tariff Revision Commission, 1922.)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Grey Shirtings and Sheetings, not over 40 ins. by 41 yds. :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Weight 7 lb. and under", "Piece", "0.14" ], [ "(b.) ,, over 7 lb. and not over 9 lb.", "Piece", "0.21" ], [ "(c.) ,, ,, 9 lb. and not over 11 lb.", "Piece", "0.28" ], [ "Grey Shirtings and Sheetings, not over 40 ins. by 41 yds. and with more than 110 threads per square inch :—", "", "" ], [ "(a) Weight over 11 lb. and not over 12½ lb.", "Piece", "0.32" ], [ "(b.) ,, ,, 12½ lb. and not over 15½ lb.", "Piece", "0.36" ], [ "(c.) ,, ,, 15½ lb.", "Piece", "0.43" ], [ "Grey Shirtings and Sheetings, not over 40 ins. by 41 yds. and with 110 threads or less per square inch :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Weight over 11 lb. and not over 15½ lb.", "Piece", "0.25" ], [ "(b.) ,, ,, 15½ lb.", "Piece", "0.32" ], [ "Drills and Jeans (3 or 4 shaft only), Grey, not over 31 ins. by 31 yds.", "Piece", "0.24" ], [ "Drills and Jeans (3 or 4 shaft only), Grey, not over 31 ins. by 41 yds.:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Weight 12¾ lb. and under", "Piece", "0.32" ], [ "(b.) ,, over 12¾ lb.", "Piece", "0.25" ], [ "T-Cloths, Grey, not over 34 ins. by 25 yds.:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Weight 7 lb. and under", "Piece", "0.14" ], [ "(b.) ,, over 7 lb.", "Piece", "0.19" ], [ "T-Cloths, Grey, over 34 ins but not over 37 ins by 25 yds.", "Piece", "0.24" ], [ "Imitation Native Cotton Cloth (including Machine-made), Grey, not over 24 ins. wide and with not more than 115 threads per square inch", "Picul", "2.50" ], [ "Cotton Flannel or Flannelette of Plain or Twill Weave, Grey:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 32¾ ins. by 31 yds.", "Piece", "0.27" ], [ "(b.) Over 32¾ ins. but not over 40 ins. by 31 yds.", "Piece", "0.38" ], [ "Cotton Piece Goods, White or Dyed (irrespective of finish)", "", "" ], [ "Plain White Shirtings & Sheetings, not over 37 ins. by 42 yds.", "Piece", "0.33" ], [ "Over 41 ins. wide", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "White Irishes, not over 37 ins. by 42 yds.", "Piece", "0.40" ], [ "Drills and Jeans (3 or 4 shaft only), White, not over 31 ins. by 32 yds.", "Piece", "0.25" ], [ "Drills and Jeans (3 or 4 shaft only), White, not over 31 ins. by 42 yds.", "Piece", "0.35" ], [ "T-Cloths, White, and Mexicans, not over 32 ins. by 25 yds.", "Piece", "0.17" ], [ "Not over 32 ins. and over 25 yds., but not over 41 yds.", "Piece", "0.28" ], [ "Dimities, Piqués, Vestings, Quiltings, and Bedford Cords, White, not over 30 ins. by 30 yds.", "Piece", "0.38" ], [ "Cambrics, Lawns, Muslins, Nainsooks, Mulls, and Jaconets, White, Plain, not over 46 ins. by 12 yds.", "Piece", "0.065" ], [ "Cambrics, Lawns, and Muslins and Lappets, White, Figured, not over 46 ins. by 12 yds.", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Cambrics, Lawns, Muslins, Mulls, Jaconets, Victoria Checks, Swiss Checks, and Lappets, Dyed, Plain or Figured, not over 46 ins. by 12 yds.", "Value", ",," ], [ "Cambrics, Lawns, Muslins, Mulls, Jaconets, Victoria Checks, Swiss Checks, Lappets, Limbrics, Brocades (single yarns only), White or Dyed, Plain or Figured, and Shirtings, Striped, Spotted, Corded, and Figured:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 30 ins. by 31 yds.", "Piece", "0.35" ], [ "(b.) Over 30 ins. but not over 37 ins. by 42 yds.", "Piece", "0.40" ], [ "Lenos, White or Dyed, not over 31 ins. by 30 yds.", "Piece", "0.17" ], [ "Leno Brocades, White or Dyed", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Dyed Shirtings and Sheetings and Pongees Plain:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 30 ins. by 33 yds.", "Piece", "0.22" ], [ "(b.) Not over 30 ins. and over 33 yds. but not over 43 yds.", "Piece", "0.28" ], [ "(c.) Not over 36 ins. by 21 yds.", "Piece", "0.17" ], [ "(d.) Not over 36 ins. and over 21 yds. but not over 33 yds.", "Piece", "0.27" ], [ "(e.) Not over 36 ins. and over 33 yds. but not over 43 yds.", "Piece", "0.35" ], [ "Dyed Drills and Jeans (3 or 4 shaft only), Plain:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 31 ins. by 33 yds.", "Piece", "0.28" ], [ "(b.) Not over 31 ins. and over 33 yds. but not over 43 yds.", "Piece", "0.36" ], [ "Dyed T-Cloths, Embossed Cantoons, Alpacianos, Real and Imitation Turkey Reds, not over 32 ins. by 25 yds. :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Weight 3¼ lb. and under", "Piece", "0.15" ], [ "(b.) ,, over 3¼ lb. but not over 5¼ lb.", "Piece", "0.19" ], [ "(c.) ,, ,, 5¼ lb.", "Piece", "0.27" ], [ "Mercerised Crimps, White, Dyed, or Printed, Plain or Figured, not over 32 ins. by 32 yds.", "Piece", "0.43" ], [ "Oatmeal Crapes. White or Dyed, Plain or Figured, not over 33 ins. by 33 yds.", "Piece", "0.41" ], [ "Cotton Crape (not including Oatmeal Crapes). Grey, Bleached, Dyed, Printed, or Dyed in the Yarn :—", "", "" ], [ "(a) Not over 15 ins. wide", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "(b.) Over 15 ins. but not over 30 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.008" ], [ "Lastings, Satteens, Italians, Imitation (Weft-faced) Venetians, Tientsin Twills, Beatrice Twills, Diagonal Twills, Herringbone Twills, Serges, Ribs, Cords (not including Poplins), Repps, and Moreens, White or Dyed, Plain or Figured, not over 33 ins. by 33 yds.", "Piece", "0.36" ], [ "Satteen Drills (5 shaft), Warp-faced Satteens (not exceeding 5 shaft), and Satteen stripes, White or Dyed, Plain or Figured, not over 33 ins. by 33 yds.", "Piece", "0.36" ], [ "Poplins (including Poplin Taffetas) and Venetians, White or Dyed, Plain, not over 33 ins. by 33 yds.", "Piece", "0.63" ], [ "Poplins (including Poplin Taffetas) and Venetians, White or Dyed, Figured, not over 33 ins. by 33 yds.", "Piece", "0.79" ], [ "Cotton Flannel, or Flannelette, of Plain or Twill Weave :—", "", "" ], [ "(1.) White, Dyed, or Printed, or Dyed in the Yarn, exclusive of Duplex or Reversible Prints :", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 25 ins. by 15 yds.", "Piece", "0.11" ], [ "(b.) Over 25 ins. but not over 30 ins. by 15 yds.", "Piece", "0.13" ], [ "(c.) Over 25 ins. but not over 30 ins. by 31 yds.", "Piece", "0.28" ], [ "(d.) Over 30 ins. but not over 36 ins. by 15 yds.", "Piece", "0.16" ], [ "(e.) Over 30 ins. but not over 36 ins. by 31 yds.", "Piece", "0.35" ], [ "(2.) Duplex or Reversible Prints, not over 30 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.01" ], [ "Dyed Cotton Spanish Stripes :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 32 ins. by 20 yds.", "Piece", "0.17" ], [ "(b.) Over 32 ins. but not over 64 ins. by 20 yds.", "Piece", "0.35" ], [ "Dyed Cotton Velvets and Velveteens, Plain, not over 26 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.022" ], [ "Cotton Velvets and Velveteens, Printed, Figured, or Embossed, Velvet and Velveteen Cords, Corduroys, Fustians, Moleskins, and Plushes", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Canvas, Cotton (including Cotton Duck), for Sails, etc., not over 30 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.024" ], [ "Stockinet or Knitted Tissue :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Raised", "Picul", "3.50" ], [ "(b.) Not Raised", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 20 ins. wide", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "(b.) Over 20 ins. but not over 46 ins. by 12 yds.", "Piece", "0.081" ], [ "(c.) Over 20 ins. but not over 32 ins. by 30 yds.", "Piece", "0.19" ], [ "(d.) Over 32 ins. but not over 42 ins. by 30 yds.", "Piece", "0.24" ], [ "Printed Mercerised Crimps. See Mercerised Crimps, &c.", "", "" ], [ "Printed Oatmeal Crapes and Oatmeal Crape Cretonnes, not over 32 ins. by 30 yds", "Piece", "0.22" ], [ "Printed Cotton Crape. See Cotton Crape, &c.", "", "" ], [ "Printed Turkey Reds, Real and Imitation, not over 31 ins. by 25 yds.", "Piece", "0.16" ], [ "Printed Lenos, not over 31 ins. by 30 yds.", "Piece", "0.19" ], [ "Printed Satteens and Satinets, Printed Brocades (including Printed Fancy Woven Stripes or Checks), Printed Italians, Printed Damasks, Printed Venetians, Printed Lastings, Printed Beatrice Twills, Printed Cords, Printed Poplins, Printed Moreens, not over 32 ins. by 30 yds.", "Piece", "0.40" ], [ "Printed Flannelette. See Cotton Flannel, &c.", "", "" ], [ "Duplex or Reversible Prints of Shirting Weave and one colour only, not over 32 ins. by 30 yds.", "Piece", "0.24" ], [ "Printed Velvets and Velveteens. See Cotton Velvets, &c.", "", "" ], [ "Printed Domestic Cretonnes, Printed Satteen Cretonnes, Printed Repp Cretonnes, Printed Embossed Figures, Printed Art Muslins and Casement Cloth, Printed Cotton Coatings, Trouserings, and Gabardines, and all other Duplex or Reversible Prints except those enumerated above", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Printed Blankets. See Blankets, &c.", "", "" ], [ "Printed Handkerchiefs. See Handkerchiefs, &c.", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The customs import tariff as revised in 1922 lists the duty per piece on grey cotton shirtings and sheetings by weight and thread count, as the new tariff took effect in 1923.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 95" ], "chapter_raw": "Tariff Revision in", "id": "p0597_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 596", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n596/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 597", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n597/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 598", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n598/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 599", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n599/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0600", "images": [ "p0600" ], "printed_pages": [ "528" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Cotton Piece Goods, Yarn-Dyed", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton Crape. See above.", "", "" ], [ "Cotton Flannel, or Flannelette. See above.", "", "" ], [ "Stockinet. See above.", "", "" ], [ "Handkerchiefs, neither Embroidered nor Initialled. See below.", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This cross-reference list under the yarn-dyed cotton piece goods heading directs readers to the related entries elsewhere in the tariff.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0600_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 599", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n599/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0600", "images": [ "p0600", "p0601" ], "printed_pages": [ "528", "529" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Cotton, Raw; Cotton Thread, Cotton Yarn, and Manufactures of Cotton", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ankle-bands, Plain or Decorated", "Picul", "5.70" ], [ "Bags, New (see also Bags, Mats and Matting)", "Picul", "2.60" ], [ "Blankets, Plain, Printed, or Jacquard (including those with a taped or whipped edge of Silk or other material), and Blanket Cloth", "Picul", "3.30" ], [ "Canvas. See above.", "", "" ], [ "Crape. See above.", "", "" ], [ "Counterpanes and Quilts, Honeycomb or Alhambra:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 2½ yds. long", "Picul", "3.20" ], [ "(b.) Over 2½ yds. long", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Embroidered Edging or Insertion, Machine-made", "Value", ",," ], [ "Flannelette. See above.", "", "" ], [ "Handkerchiefs, neither Embroidered nor Initialled:—", "", "" ], [ "(1.) White, Dyed, Printed or Yarn-Dyed, Hemmed (but not with a drawn-thread hem):", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 13 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.017" ], [ "(b.) Over 13 ins. square but not over 18 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.028" ], [ "(c.) Over 18 ins. square but not over 30 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.043" ], [ "(2.) White, Dyed, Printed or Yarn-Dyed with drawn-thread hem:", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 13 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.028" ], [ "(b.) Over 13 ins. square but not over 18 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.06" ], [ "(c.) Over 18 ins. square but not over 30 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.073" ], [ "(3.) Printed Handkerchiefs, Unhemmed:", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not over 18 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.016" ], [ "(b.) Over 18 ins. square but not over 25 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.051" ], [ "(c.) Over 25 ins. square but not over 29 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.063" ], [ "(d.) Over 29 ins. square but not over 34 ins. square", "Dozen", "0.082" ], [ "Knitted Clothing, Raised (including that stitched with Silk Thread and with facings of Silk or other material)", "Picul", "4.70" ], [ "Mosquito Netting, not over 80 ins. by 50 yds.", "Piece", "1.10" ], [ "Raw Cotton", "Picul", "0.80" ], [ "Singlets or Drawers, not Raised (including those stitched with Silk Thread and with facings of Silk or other material)", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Socks and Stockings:", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Not Raised on either side:", "", "" ], [ "(1.) Made of Ungassed or Unmercerised Thread", "Picul", "5.90" ], [ "(2.) Made of Gassed or Mercerised Thread or stitched or embroidered with Silk", "Picul", "8.10" ], [ "(b.) Raised", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "(c.) Others", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Stockinet. See above.", "", "" ], [ "Towels:", "", "" ], [ "Turkish", "Picul", "3.90" ], [ "Thread, Dyed or Undyed (irrespective of finish):", "", "" ], [ "(1.) Sewing Cotton, on Spools or Cops:", "", "" ], [ "(a.) 2-cord and 3-cord, 50 yards or less", "Gross", "0.049" ], [ "(b.) 6-cord, 50 yards or less", "Gross", "0.094" ], [ "(c.) Other lengths in proportion.", "", "" ], [ "(2.) Crochet or Embroidery Cotton, in skeins or balls:", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Over Hk. Tls. 200 in value per picul", "Picul", "20.00" ], [ "(b.) Not over Hk. Tls. 200 in value per picul", "Picul", "6.50" ], [ "Cotton Waste", "Picul", "0.48" ], [ "Yarn:", "", "" ], [ "(1.) Grey (irrespective of fold):", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Counts up to and including 17", "Picul", "2.00" ], [ "(b.) Counts above 17 and up to and including 23", "Picul", "2.20" ], [ "(c.) Counts above 23 and up to and including 35", "Picul", "3.00" ], [ "(d.) Counts above 35 and up to and including 45", "Picul", "3.40" ], [ "(e.) Counts above 45", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "(2.) Dyed, Bleached, Gassed, Mercerised, etc.", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Cotton and Cotton Goods not otherwise enumerated (see also Unenumerated Goods)", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This schedule gives the import duties on raw cotton, cotton thread and yarn, and manufactured cotton goods, per picul or by value, with cross-references to related entries.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 55" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0600_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 599", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n599/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 600", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n600/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0601", "images": [ "p0601", "p0602" ], "printed_pages": [ "529", "530" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Flax, Hemp and Jute Goods Import Tariff]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit Per", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Canvas and Tarpaulin of Hemp and/or Jute, for Sails, Awnings and similar purposes. Proofed or Unproofed, not over 24 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.016" ], [ "Canvas Linen (Elastic), for Tailoring", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Gunny Bags, New", "Picul", "0.41" ], [ "Gunny Bags, Old", "Picul", "0.25" ], [ "Hemp or Hessian Bags, New", "Picul", "0.67" ], [ "Hemp or Hessian Bags, Old", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Hessian Cloth", "Picul", "0.63" ], [ "Jute, Raw", "Picul", "0.22" ], [ "SILK GOODS AND SILK MIXTURES.", "", "" ], [ "Silk Piece Goods (all Silk), Plain, Figured, or Brocaded", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Silk Plushes and Silk Velvets, Pure", "Catty", "0.82" ], [ "Silk Seal, with Cotton back", "Catty", "0.27" ], [ "Silk Mixture Plushes and Velvets (i.e., made of Silk mixed with other fibrous material, with Cotton back)", "Catty", "0.26" ], [ "Silk and Cotton Satins, White or Dyed in the Piece :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Plain", "Catty", "0.16" ], [ "(b.) Figured", "Catty", "0.26" ], [ "Silk and Cotton Satins, Dyed in the Yarn", "Catty", "0.32" ], [ "Silk and Cotton Mixtures not otherwise enumerated", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Silk Ribbons, all Silk and Mixtures", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "WOOL AND COTTON UNIONS.", "", "" ], [ "Union Shirtings, not over 33 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.024" ], [ "Cloth made of remanufactured Wool and Cotton, such as Meltons, Printed Meltons, Vicunas, Printed Vicunas, Union and Poncho Cloths, Beavers, Striped Beavers, Army Cloths, Leather Cloths, and Presidents, containing or not containing a small quantity of new Wool for facing purposes, not over 58 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.057" ], [ "Italian Cloth, Plain or Figured, Alpacas, Lustres, Orleans, and Sicilians", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "WOOL AND WOOLLEN GOODS.", "", "" ], [ "Wool, Sheep's", "Picul", "2.80" ], [ "Blankets and Rugs", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Bunting, not over 18 ins. by 40 yds.", "Piece", "0.34" ], [ "Camlets, not over 31 ins. by 62 yds.", "Piece", "1.70" ], [ "Flannel, not over 33 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.049" ], [ "Lastings, Plain, Figured, or Crêped, not over 31 ins. by 32 yds.", "Piece", "1.00" ], [ "Llama Braid", "Picul", "14.10" ], [ "Long Ells, not over 31 ins. by 25 yds.", "Piece", "0.63" ], [ "Spanish Stripes, not over 64 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.079" ], [ "Vicunas, Beavers, Meltons, Broadcloth, and Superfine, Medium, and Habit Cloth, not over 60 ins. wide", "Yard", "0.15" ], [ "All Woollen and Worsted Yarn and Cord, including Berlin Wool", "Picul", "8.40" ], [ "METALS.", "", "" ], [ "Aluminium", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Aluminium Sheets", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Antifriction Metal", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Antimony Regulus and Refined", "Picul", "0.70" ], [ "Antimony Ore", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Brass and Yellow Metal :—", "", "" ], [ "Bars and Rods", "Picul", "1.30" ], [ "Bolts, Nuts, Rivets, Washers, and Accessories", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Ingots (including Old Brass or Old Yellow Metal remelted).", "Picul", "1.30" ], [ "Nails", "Picul", "1.90" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This section continues the tariff schedule with duties on hemp, flax and jute goods such as canvas, tarpaulin and gunny bags.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 46" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0601_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 600", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n600/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 601", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n601/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0603", "images": [ "p0603" ], "printed_pages": [ "531" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Customs Import Tariff: Metals and Hardware", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Old or Scrap (fit only for remanufacture)", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Screws", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Sheets and Plates", "Picul", "1.80" ], [ "Tubes", "Picul", "2.40" ], [ "Wire", "Picul", "1.30" ], [ "Copper :—", "", "" ], [ "Bars and Rods", "Picul", "1.70" ], [ "Bolts, Nuts, Rivets, and Washers", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Ingots and Slabs (including old Copper remelted.)", "Picul", "1.10" ], [ "Nails", "Picul", "3.50" ], [ "Old or Scrap (fit only for remanufacture)", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Sheets and Plates", "Picul", "2.00" ], [ "Tacks", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Tubes", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Wire", "Picul", "1.50" ], [ "Wire Cable", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Wire Rope", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Iron and Steel, Ungalvanized (not including Bamboo, Spring, and Tool Steel) :—", "", "" ], [ "Anvils, Swage-blocks, Anchors and Parts of, Shaftings and Forgings (each weighing in every case 25 lb. or over)", "Picul", "1.30" ], [ "Bolts, Nuts, and Washers", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Castings, Rough", "Picul", "0.61" ], [ "Chains New, and Parts, of", "Picul", "0.93" ], [ "Chains, Used", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Cobbles, Wire Shorts, Defective Wire, Bar Croppings, and Bar Ends, Used Hoops and Hoop Ends or Cuttings, Galvanized or Ungalvanized (including scrap lots of mixed dimensions, irrespective of size)", "Picul", "0.15" ], [ "Crossings for Railways", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Hoops", "Picul", "0.24" ], [ "Old or Scrap (fit only for remanufacture), not otherwise enumerated", "Picul", "0.10" ], [ "Nail-rod, Bars, Twisted or Deformed Bars, Tees, Channels, Angles, Joists, Girders, and other Structural Sections or Shapes (including half oval Rods in coil over ¼ in. wide and Rods in coil over 3-16 in. in diameter)", "Picul", "0.23" ], [ "or Shapes", "Picul", "0.23" ], [ "Nails, Wire and Cut", "Picul", "0.32" ], [ "Pig and Kentledge", "Picul", "0.11" ], [ "Pipes, Tubes, and Pipe and Tube Fittings", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Plate Cuttings (including scrap lots of mixed dimensions, irrespective of size, and croppings of Channels, Tees, and Angles).", "Picul", "0.13" ], [ "Rails (including Steel Sleepers, Fishplates, Spikes, Bolts, and Nuts for use with the Rails)", "Picul", "0.18" ], [ "Rivets", "Picul", "0.39" ], [ "Screws", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Sheets and Plates ⅛ of an inch thick or more", "Picul", "0.23" ], [ "Sheets and Plates under ⅛ of an inch thick", "Picul", "0.25" ], [ "Spikes", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Tacks", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ "Tinned Plates, Decorated", "Picul", "0.73" ], [ "Tinned Plates, Plain", "Picul", "0.45" ], [ "Tinned Plates, Old", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Tinned Tacks", "Picul", "1.50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A customs import tariff schedule listing duty rates per picul or ad valorem (5 per cent) on copper, iron and steel goods and related metal articles.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 44" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0603_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 602", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n602/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0604", "images": [ "p0604" ], "printed_pages": [ "532" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Customs Import Duties on Metals]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit Per", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Wire", "Picul", "0.38" ], [ "Wire Rope, New, Galvanized or Ungalvanized (with or without fibre core)", "Picul", "1.40" ], [ "Wire Rope, Old, Galvanized or Ungalvanized (with or without fibre core)", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Steel, Tool and Spring :—", "", "" ], [ "Bamboo Steel", "Picul", "0.27" ], [ "Spring Steel", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Tool Steel (including High-speed Steel)", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Iron and Steel, Galvanized :—", "", "" ], [ "Bolts, Nuts, Rivets, and Washers", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Pipes, Tubes, and Tube Fittings", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Screws", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Sheets, Corrugated and Plain", "Picul", "0.46" ], [ "Wire", "Picul", "0.36" ], [ "Wire Rope (with or without fibre core) (See also above).", "", "" ], [ "Wire Shorts (see also Cobbles, &c.)", "", "" ], [ "Iron and Tin Dross", "Picul", "0.33" ], [ "Lead :—", "", "" ], [ "Old (fit only for remanufacture)", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Pigs or Bars", "Picul", "0.35" ], [ "Pipe", "Picul", "0.69" ], [ "Sheet", "Picul", "0.52" ], [ "Wire", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Manganese", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Manganese Ferro", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Nickel", "Picul", "2.10" ], [ "Quicksilver", "Picul", "4.40" ], [ "Tin :—", "", "" ], [ "Compound", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Ingots and Slabs", "Picul", "2.30" ], [ "Pipe", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Type Metal", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "White Metal or German Silver :—", "", "" ], [ "Bars, Ingots, and Sheets", "Picul", "2.90" ], [ "Wire", "Picul", "3.30" ], [ "Zinc :—", "", "" ], [ "Powder and Spelter", "Picul", "0.46" ], [ "Sheets (including Perforated), Plates, and Boiler Plates", "Picul", "0.81" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists customs import tariff rates, per picul or ad valorem, on metals such as wire, steel, iron, lead, tin, zinc and nickel.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 37" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0604_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 603", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n603/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0604", "images": [ "p0604", "p0605" ], "printed_pages": [ "532", "533" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Food, Drink, and Vegetable Medicines. Fishery and Sea Products", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit Per", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Agar-agar", "Picul", "0.28" ], [ "Awabi, in bulk", "Picul", "3.60" ], [ "Bicho de Mar, Black, Spiked", "Picul", "3.00" ], [ ",, not Spiked", "Picul", "2.50" ], [ ",, White", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ "Cockles, Dried", "Picul", "0.96" ], [ ",, Fresh", "Picul", "0.06" ], [ "Compoy", "Picul", "2.60" ], [ "Crabs' Flesh, Dried", "Picul", "1.20" ], [ "Fish Bones", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ ",, Cod, Dried (including Boneless)", "Picul", "0.36" ], [ ",, Cod, Dried", "Picul", "0.36" ], [ ",, Cuttle", "Picul", "1.60" ], [ ",, Dried and Smoked (not including Dried Codfish and Cuttlefish)", "Picul", "0.53" ], [ ",, Fresh", "Picul", "0.83" ], [ ",, Herring, Salt", "Picul", "0.15" ], [ ",, Maws, 1st Quality (i.e., weighing 1 catty or over per piece)", "Catty", "0.42" ], [ ",, Maws, 2nd Quality (i.e., weighing under 1 catty per piece)", "Picul", "4.90" ], [ ",, Salmon Bellies", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ ",, Salt, not otherwise enumerated", "Picul", "0.21" ], [ ",, Skin", "Picul", "0.88" ], [ "Mussels, Oysters, and Clams, Dried", "Picul", "1.40" ], [ "Prawns and Shrimps, Dried, in bulk", "Picul", "1.90" ], [ "Seaweed, Cut", "Picul", "0.30" ], [ ",, Long", "Picul", "0.19" ], [ ",, Prepared", "Picul", "1.50" ], [ ",, Red", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Sharks' Fins, Prepared", "Picul", "12.50" ], [ "Sharks' Fins, not Prepared :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Value not over Hk. Tls. 30 per picul", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ "(b.) Value over Hk. Tls. 30 but not over Hk. Tls. 140 per picul", "Picul", "3.60" ], [ "(c.) Value over Hk. Tls. 140 per picul", "Picul", "10.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The tariff continues with duty rates per picul on food, drink, vegetable medicines, and fishery and sea products.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 32" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0604_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 603", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n603/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 604", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n604/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0605", "images": [ "p0605", "p0606", "p0607" ], "printed_pages": [ "533", "534", "535" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Animal Products, Canned Goods, and Groceries", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit — Per", "Duty — Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Bacon and Hams, in bulk", "Picul", "2.80" ], [ "Baking Powder", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Beef, Corned or Pickled, in Barrels", "Value", ",," ], [ "Birds Nests, Black (including Clarified Refuse)", "Catty", "0.21" ], [ ",, ,, White", "Catty", "1.00" ], [ "Butter", "Picul (Incl. weight of immediate packing)", "3.20" ], [ "Canned Goods :—", "", "" ], [ "Asparagus", "Picul (Incl. weight of immediate packing)", "1.10" ], [ "Awabi", "Picul (Incl. weight of immediate packing)", "1.50" ], [ "Cream and Milk, Evaporated or Sterilised", "Picul (Incl. weight of immediate packing)", "0.85" ], [ "Fruits, Table and Pie", "Picul (Incl. weight of immediate packing)", "0.88" ], [ "Milk, Condensed", "Picul (Incl. weight of immediate packing)", "1.50" ], [ "Canned Goods, Unenumerated", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Chocolate", "Value", ",," ], [ "Cocoa", "Value", ",," ], [ "Coffee", "Value", ",," ], [ "Currants and Raisins, in bulk", "Picul", "1.50" ], [ "Fruits, Preserved, in Glass, etc.", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Honey", "Value", ",," ], [ "Jams and Jellies", "Value", ",," ], [ "Lard, in bulk", "Value", ",," ], [ "Macaroni and Vermicelli, in bulk", "Picul", "0.87" ], [ "Margarine and similar products made of Vegetable Fats", "Picul (Incl. weight of immediate packing)", "1.70" ], [ "Meats, Dried and Salted", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Pork Rind", "Value", ",," ], [ "Sausages, Dry", "Value", ",," ], [ "Soy", "Picul", "0.50" ], [ "Tea", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Aniseed, Star:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) 1st Quality (value Hk. Tls. 15 and over per picul)", "Picul", "0.90" ], [ "(b.) 2nd Quality (value under Hk. Tls. 15 per picul)", "Picul", "0.50" ], [ "Apples, Fresh", "Picul", "0.50" ], [ "Asafoetida", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Barley, Pearl", "Value", ",," ], [ "Beans and Peas", "Value", ",," ], [ "Betelnuts, Dried", "Picul", "0.31" ], [ "Betelnut Husk, Dried", "Picul", "0.26" ], [ "Bran", "Picul", "0.08" ], [ "Camphor (Laurus Camphor) Crude or Refined (including Shaped)", "Picul", "3.80" ], [ ",, Baroos, Clean", "Catty", "1.50" ], [ ",, ,, Refuse", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Capoor Cutchery", "Value", ",," ], [ "Cardamom Husk", "Picul", "0.16" ], [ "Cardamoms, Inferior", "Picul", "1.50" ], [ ",, Superior", "Picul", "15.50" ], [ "Cassia Lignea and Buds", "Picul", "1.20" ], [ ",, Twigs", "Picul", "0.19" ], [ "Cereals and Flour (including Barley, Maize, Millet, Oats, Paddy, Rice, Wheat, and Flour made therefrom; also Buckwheat and Buckwheat Flour, Cornflour and Yellow Corn Meal, Rye Flour, and Hovis Flour; but not including Arrowroot and Arrowroot Flour, Cracked Wheat, Germea, Hominy, Pearl Barley, Potato Flour, Quaker Oats, Rolled Oats, Sago and Sago Flour, Shredded Wheat, Tapioca and Tapioca Flour, and Yam Flour)", "", "Free." ], [ "Chestnuts", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "China-root", "Picul", "1.60" ], [ "Cinnamon, in bulk", "Picul", "4.50" ], [ "Cloves, in bulk", "Picul", "0.90" ], [ ",, Mother", "Picul", "0.37" ], [ "Cocaine", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Galangal", "Picul", "0.20" ], [ "Ginseng, Clarified or not Clarified (including Beard, Roots, and cuttings, but not including Wild Ginseng):—", "", "" ], [ "1st Quality (value over Hk. Tls. 35 per catty)", "Catty", "2.60" ], [ "2nd Quality (value over Hk. Tls. 25 and not over Hk. Tls. 35 per catty)", "Catty", "1.50" ], [ "3rd Quality (value over Hk. Tls. 11 and not over Hk. Tls. 25 per catty)", "Catty", "0.90" ], [ "4th Quality (value over Hk. Tls. 6 but not over Hk. Tls. 11 per catty)", "Catty", "0.43" ], [ "5th Quality (value over Hk. Tls. 3 but not over Hk. Tls. 6 per catty)", "Catty", "0.23" ], [ "6th Quality (value not over Hk. Tls. 3 per catty)", "Catty", "0.088" ], [ "Ginseng, Wild", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Groundnuts, in Shell", "Picul", "0.17" ], [ ",, Shelled", "Picul", "0.23" ], [ "Hops", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Isinglass, Vegetable", "Picul", "[?]" ], [ "Lemons, Fresh", "Thousand", "1.70" ], [ "Lychees, Dried", "Picul", "0.73" ], [ "Lily Flowers, Dried", "Picul", "0.60" ], [ "Lungngan Pulp", "Picul", "0.94" ], [ "Lungngans, Dried", "Picul", "0.63" ], [ "Malt", "Picul", "0.41" ], [ "Morphia in all forms", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Mushrooms", "Picul", "3.70" ], [ "Nutmegs", "Picul", "1.70" ], [ "Olives", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Opium, Tincture of", "Value", "[?]" ], [ "Oranges, Fresh", "Picul", "0.41" ], [ "Peel, Orange, in bulk", "Picul", "0.89" ], [ "Pepper, Black", "Picul", "0.48" ], [ ",, White", "Picul", "0.93" ], [ "Potatoes, Fresh", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Putchuck", "Picul", "2.80" ], [ "Seed, Apricot", "Picul", "1.80" ], [ ",, Lily Flower (i.e., Lotus-nuts without Husks)", "Picul", "1.10" ], [ ",, Lucraban", "Picul", "0.24" ], [ ",, Melon", "Picul", "0.41" ], [ ",, Pine (i.e., Fir-nuts)", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ ",, Sesamum", "Picul", "0.24" ], [ "Sugar Cane", "Picul", "0.05" ], [ "Vegetables, Dried, Prepared, and Salted", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This section of the tariff lists customs import duties on animal products, canned goods and groceries, with units of tariff measurement and duty rates in Hk. Taels.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 92" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0605_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 604", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n604/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 605", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n605/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 606", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n606/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0607", "images": [ "p0607" ], "printed_pages": [ "535" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Sugar", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Sugar, Brown, under No. 11 Dutch Standard, and \"Green Sugar\"", "Picul", "0.23" ], [ ",, White, over No. 10 Dutch Standard (including Refined Sugar)", "Picul", "0.32" ], [ ",, White, Cube and Loaf", "Picul", "0.79" ], [ ",, Candy", "Picul", "0.45" ], [ ",, Cane", "Picul", "0.05" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The tariff duties on the various grades and forms of sugar, listed under the Sugar heading of the Customs Import Tariff.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0607_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 606", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n606/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0607", "images": [ "p0607" ], "printed_pages": [ "535" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Wines, Beer, Spirits, Table Waters, Etc.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Champagne and any other Wine sold under the label \"Champagne\"", "Case of 12 botts. or 24 half-botts.", "1.30" ], [ "Sparkling Asti", "Case of 12 botts. or 24 half-botts.", "0.55" ], [ "Other Sparkling Wines", "Case of 12 botts. or 24 half-botts.", "0.65" ], [ "Still Wines, Red or White, exclusively the produce of the natural fermentation of grapes (not including Vins de Liqueur):—", "", "" ], [ "(1.) In Bottles", "Case of 12 botts or 24 half-botts.", "0.42" ], [ "(2.) In bulk", "Imp. gallon", "0.063" ], [ "Port Wine, in Bottles", "Case of 12 botts. or 24 half-botts.", "0.70" ], [ ",, ,, bulk", "Imp. gallon", "0.23" ], [ "Marsala, in Bottles", "Case of 12 botts. or 24 half-botts.", "0.40" ], [ ",, ,, bulk", "Imp. gallon", "0.16" ], [ "Vins de Liqueur other than Port and Marsala (viz., Madeira, Malaga, Sherry, etc.):—", "", "" ], [ "(1.) In Bottles", "Case of 12 botts. or 24 half-botts.", "0.61" ], [ "(2.) In bulk", "Imp. gallon", "0.17" ], [ "Vermouth, Byrrh, and Quinquina", "Case of 12 litres", "0.38" ], [ ",, in bulk", "Imp. gallon", "0.13" ], [ "Saké, in Barrels", "Picul", "0.94" ], [ ",, ,, Bottles", "12 sho*", "0.47" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*10 ga=1 sho=3.175 pints." ], "context": "Customs import duties on wines, beer, spirits and table waters, by container and unit, including saké, listed in the tariff.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 17" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0607_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 606", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n606/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0608", "images": [ "p0608" ], "printed_pages": [ "536" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Import Duties on Liquors]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty Per Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Ale, Beer, Cider, Perry, and similar Liquors made of Fruits and Berries :—", "", "" ], [ "(1.) In Bottles", "12 reputed quarts or 24 reputed pints", "0.094" ], [ "(2.) In Casks", "Imp. gallon", "0.029" ], [ "Porter and Stout, in Bottles", "12 reputed quarts or 24 reputed pints", "0.21" ], [ "„ „ „ Casks", "Imp. gallon", "0.05" ], [ "Brandy, Cognac, and Whisky, in bulk", "Imp. gallon", "0.20" ], [ "„ and Cognac, in Bottles", "Case of 12 reputed quarts", "0.84" ], [ "Whisky, in Bottles", "Case of 12 reputed quarts", "0.70" ], [ "Gin, in Bottles", "Case of 12 reputed quarts", "0.38" ], [ "„ bulk", "Imp. gallon", "0.15" ], [ "Rum :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) In Bottles", "Case of 12 reputed quarts", "0.44" ], [ "(b.) In bulk (not including Rum for Industrial purposes only)", "Imp. gallon", "0.10" ], [ "Other Spirits (i.e., Aquavit, Vodka, Punch, etc.) :—", "", "" ], [ "(1.) In Bottles", "Case of 12 reputed quarts", "0.65" ], [ "(2.) In bulk", "Imp. gallon", "0.22" ], [ "Liqueurs", "12 reputed quarts or 24 reputed pints", "0.70" ], [ "Waters, Table, Aerated and Mineral", "12 bottles or 24 half-bottles", "0.07" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Spirits of Wine and Rectified Spirits or Alcohol (including Unsweetened Arrack, Methylated Spirits, Wood Alcohol, and Fusel Oil). See Chemicals." ], "context": "The page lists the Chinese customs import duties on alcoholic drinks and spirits, giving the tariff unit and the duty in Hk. Taels for each article.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 18" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0608_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 607", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n607/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0608", "images": [ "p0608", "p0609" ], "printed_pages": [ "536", "537" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Tobacco", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty Per Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Cigarettes, value over Hk. Tls. 12.50 per 1,000 and all Cigarettes not bearing a distinctive brand or name on each Cigarette", "Thousand", "0.83" ], [ "„ value over Hk. Tls. 8.50 but not over Hk. Tls. 12.50 per 1,000", "Thousand", "0.53" ], [ "„ value over Hk. Tls. 6.50 but not over Hk. Tls. 8.50 per 1,000", "Thousand", "0.38" ], [ "„ value over Hk. Tls. 4.50 but not over Hk. Tls. 6.50 per 1,000", "Thousand", "0.28" ], [ "„ value over Hk. Tls. 3 but not over Hk. Tls. 4.50 per 1,000", "Thousand", "0.19" ], [ "„ value over Hk. Tls. 1.50 but not over Hk. Tls. 3 per 1,000", "Thousand", "0.11" ], [ "„ value Hk. Tls. 1.50 or less per 1,000", "Thousand", "0.06" ], [ "Cigars :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Value over Hk. Tls. 40 per 1,000", "Thousand", "3.00" ], [ "(b.) Value not over Hk. Tls. 40 per 1,000", "Thousand", "1.30" ], [ "Snuff", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Tobacco, Leaf :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Value over Hk. Tls. 60 per picul", "Picul", "4.00" ], [ "(b.) Value not over Hk. Tls. 60 per picul", "Picul", "1.50" ], [ "", "Picul", "1.10" ], [ "Tobacco, Prepared, in tins or packages under 5 lb. each", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "„ Prepared, in bulk (not packed in tins or tin-lined cases)", "Picul", "3.50" ], [ "„ Stalk", "Picul", "0.28" ], [ "Chemicals", "", "" ], [ "Acid, Acetic", "Picul", "1.20" ], [ ",, Boracic, in packages of not less than 7 lb. each", "Picul", "0.96" ], [ ",, Carbolic", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ ",, Hydrochloric (i.e., Muriatic)", "Picul", "0.24" ], [ ", Nitric", "Picul", "0.55" ], [ ",, Sulphuric", "Picul", "0.18" ], [ "Ammonia, in bulk", "Picul", "1.10" ], [ ",, Chloride of (i.e. Sal Ammoniac)", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ ",, Sulphate of", "Picul", "0.28" ], [ "Bleaching Powder (i.e., Chloride of Lime)", "Picul", "0.28" ], [ "Borax, Crude or Refined", "Picul", "0.48" ], [ "Calcium, Carbide of", "Picul", "0.40" ], [ "Copper, Sulphate of", "Picul", "0.52" ], [ "Glycerine, in packages of not less than 28 lb. each", "Picul", "1.60" ], [ "Hide Specific", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Manure, Animal, Chemical, or Artificial, not otherwise enumerated", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Naphthalene", "Picul", "0.52" ], [ "Potassium, Bichromate of", "Picul", "1.20" ], [ "Saltpetre", "Picul", "0.73" ], [ "Soda Ash", "Picul", "0.13" ], [ ",, Bicarbonate of, in bulk", "Picul", "0.29" ], [ ",, Caustic", "Picul", "0.36" ], [ ",, Crystal", "Picul", "0.16" ], [ ",, ,, Concentrated", "Picul", "0.33" ], [ ",, Nitrate of (Chile Saltpetre)", "Picul", "0.41" ], [ ",, Silicate of", "Picul", "0.20" ], [ ",, Sulphide of", "Picul", "0.26" ], [ "Spirits of Wine and Rectified Spirits or Alcohol (including Unsweetened Arrack, Methylated Spirits, Wood Alcohol, and Fusel Oil)", "Imp. gallon", "0.03" ], [ "Dyes and Pigments", "", "" ], [ "Aniline Dyes not otherwise enumerated", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Bark, Mangrove", "Picul", "0.13" ], [ ",, Plum-tree", "Picul", "0.19" ], [ ",, Yellow (for Dyeing)", "Picul", "0.25" ], [ "Blue, Paris or Prussian", "Picul", "2.40" ], [ "Bronze Powder", "Picul", "3.50" ], [ "Carbon Black (i.e., Lampblack)", "Picul", "1.30" ], [ "Carthamin", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Chrome Yellow", "Value", ",," ], [ "Cinnabar", "Picul", "4.40" ], [ "Cobalt, Oxide of", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Cochineal", "Value", ",," ], [ "Cunao or False Gambier", "Picul", "0.19" ], [ "Cutch or Gambier", "Picul", "0.48" ], [ "Dyes and Colours, Unclassed", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Gamboge", "Picul", "2.90" ], [ "Green, Emerald, Schweinfurt, or Imitation", "Picul", "1.70" ], [ "Hartall (Orpiment)", "Picul", "0.68" ], [ "Indigo, Artificial, containing not more than 20 per cent. Indigotin (higher strengths in proportion)", "Picul", "2.20" ], [ ",, Dried Natural", "Picul", "6.60" ], [ ",, Liquid, Natural", "Picul", "0.41" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page continues the Chinese customs import tariff with the duties on cigarettes, cigars, snuff, leaf tobacco and prepared tobacco, by value or weight unit.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 69" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0608_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 607", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n607/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 608", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n608/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0610", "images": [ "p0610" ], "printed_pages": [ "538" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Customs Import Tariff: Dyes, Pigments and Drugs (continued)]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Indoin", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Laka-wood", "Picul", "0.20" ], [ "Lead, Red, White, and Yellow", "Picul", "0.65" ], [ "Logwood Extract", "Picul", "0.77" ], [ "Nutgalls", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ "Ochre", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Safflower", "Picul", "0.65" ], [ "Sapanwood", "Picul", "0.19" ], [ "Smalt", "Picul", "2.00" ], [ "Turmeric", "Picul", "0.20" ], [ "Ultramarine", "Picul", "1.40" ], [ "Vermilion", "Picul", "4.50" ], [ ",, Artificial", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "White Zinc", "Value", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Import duty rates on dyes, pigments and drugs, listed by article with the tariff unit and the duty payable in Haikwan taels.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 14" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0610_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 609", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n609/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0610", "images": [ "p0610" ], "printed_pages": [ "538" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Candles, Gums, Oils, Soap, Varnishes, Wax, Etc.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Beeswax, Yellow. See Wax.", "", "" ], [ "Candles", "Picul", "0.77" ], [ "Candlewick", "Picul", "3.40" ], [ "Gasolene, Naphtha, and Benzine, Mineral :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) In Case", "Case of 2 tins, each of 5 Am. gallons", "0.26" ], [ "(b.) In bulk", "10 Am. gallons", "0.23" ], [ "Grease, Lubricating, wholly or partly mineral", "Picul", "0.45" ], [ "Gum Arabic", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ ",, Dragon's blood", "Picul", "3.20" ], [ ",, Myrrh", "Picul", "0.55" ], [ ",, Olibanum", "Picul", "0.75" ], [ ",, Resin", "Picul", "0.36" ], [ ",, Shellac and Button Lac", "Picul", "3.50" ], [ "Liquid Fuel", "Ton", "0.97" ], [ "Oil, Castor, Lubricating", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ ",, ,, Medicinal", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ ",, Coconut", "Picul", "0.50" ], [ ",, Hardened", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ ",, Kerosene :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) In Case", "Case of 2 tins, each of 5 Am. gallons", "0.14" ], [ "(b.) In bulk", "10 Am. gallons", "0.12" ], [ "(c.) Tins, empty", "Tin", "0.003" ], [ "(d.) Case and two empty tins", "Each", "0.024" ], [ ",, Linseed", "Imp. gallon", "0.067" ], [ ",, Lubricating :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Wholly or partly of mineral origin", "Am. gallon", "0.021" ], [ "(b.) Other kinds, not otherwise enumerated", "Am. gallon", "0.029" ], [ "Oil, Olive, in bulk", "Imp. gallon", "0.14" ], [ "Soap, Household and Laundry (including Blue Mottled), in bulk, Bars, and Doublets: duty to be charged on nominal weights, provided that such weights be not less than true weights and that a Bar does not weigh less than 7 oz.", "Picul", "0.66" ], [ ",, Toilet and Fancy", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Stearine", "Picul", "0.90" ], [ "Turpentine :—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Mineral", "Imp. gallon", "0.04" ], [ "(b.) Vegetable", "Imp. gallon", "0.079" ], [ "Wax, Bees, Yellow", "Picul", "2.20" ], [ ",, Paraffin", "Picul", "0.38" ], [ ",, Vegetable", "Picul", "1.10" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Import duty rates on candles, gums, oils, soap, varnishes and wax, with tariff units and duties, under a section heading in the customs tariff.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 37" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0610_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 609", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n609/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0611", "images": [ "p0611" ], "printed_pages": [ "539" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Customs Import Tariff — Books, Maps, Paper, and Wood Pulp; Animal Substances, Raw and Prepared", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "BOOKS, MAPS, PAPER, AND WOOD PULP.", "", "" ], [ "Books, Printed or Manuscript, Bound or Unbound (including Telegraphic Code Books, Picture Books and Copy Books for teaching Writing and Drawing, and Books for teaching Music to Children, but not including other Music Books, Ledgers, and other Office, School, and Private Stationery).", "", "Free" ], [ "Charts and Maps (including Outline Maps, Relief Maps, Globes, and Models and Charts for Educational purposes, such as the teaching of Anatomy, etc.)", "", "Free" ], [ "Newspapers and Periodicals", "", "Free" ], [ "Paper, Cardboard, Pure Bleached Sulphite, Uncoated.", "Picul", "0.84" ], [ ",, Cigarette, on Bobbins or Rolls, (Incl. weight of Bobbin or Roll)", "Picul", "3.20" ], [ ",, Common Printing (containing Mechanical Wood Pulp), Calendered or Uncalendered, Sized or Unsized, White or Coloured", "Picul", "0.48" ], [ ",, Coated and/or Enamelled on one or both sides", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ ",, Glazed, either Flint, Friction, or Plated, and Marbled Paper", "Picul", "1.50" ], [ ",, M.G. Cap, White or Coloured, made chiefly of Mechanical Wood Pulp", "Picul", "0.48" ], [ ",, Packing and Wrapping, Brown or Coloured (including Kraft Paper)", "Picul", "0.48" ], [ ",, Printing (free of Mechanical Wood Pulp), Calendered or Uncalendered, Sized or Unsized, White or Coloured (including Simile and M.G. Poster but not including Printing Paper otherwise enumerated)", "Picul", "0.75" ], [ ",, Strawboard, Plain", "Picul", "0.17" ], [ ",, Unglazed Tissue and M.G. Bleached Sulphite, free of Mechanical Wood Pulp", "Picul", "0.90" ], [ ",, Writing, Drawing, Art Printing, Bank-note, Parchment, Pergamyn, and Grease-proof", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ ",, Unenumerated", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Wood Pulp, Chemical", "Picul", "0.40" ], [ "Wood Pulp, Mechanical:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Dry", "Picul", "0.33" ], [ "(b.) Wet (not containing less than 40 per cent. moisture)", "Picul", "0.16" ], [ "ANIMAL SUBSTANCES, RAW AND PREPARED.", "", "" ], [ "HIDES, LEATHER, AND SKINS (FURS).", "", "" ], [ "Hides, Buffalo and Cow", "Picul", "1.20" ], [ "Leather Belting", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ ",, Calf or Kid, Enamelled, Japanned, Patent, and/or Coloured", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ ",, Cow, Enamelled, Japanned, and Patent", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Sole:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Bellies and Shoulders", "Picul", "1.30" ], [ "(b.) Other", "Picul", "2.50" ], [ "Skins (Furs), Beaver", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ ",, Dog", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Fox", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, ,, Arctic, White", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, ,, Legs", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, ,, Red", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Goat, Tanned", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, ,, Untanned", "Value", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This page lists Chinese customs import duties on books, maps, paper, wood pulp, and hides, leather and skins, giving each article's tariff unit and duty in Hk. Taels.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 37" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0611_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 610", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n610/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0612", "images": [ "p0612" ], "printed_pages": [ "540" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Skins (Furs) Import Duties]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Skins (Furs), Beaver", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ ",, Hare and Rabbit", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Lamb", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, ,, Unborn", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Land-otter", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Lynx", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Marten, Untanned", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Musquash", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Raccoon", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Sable", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Sheep, Untanned", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Squirrel", "Value", ",," ], [ ",, Wolf", "Value", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This page lists the Chinese customs import tariff rates for furs and skins, giving the tariff unit and duty for each article.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0612_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 611", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n611/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0612", "images": [ "p0612" ], "printed_pages": [ "540" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Bones, Feathers, Hair, Horns, Shells, Sinews, Tusks, Etc.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Bones, Tiger", "Picul", "4.30" ], [ "Cow Bezoar, Indian", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Crocodile and Armadillo Scales", "Picul", "3.30" ], [ "Elephants' Tusks, Whole or Parts of", "Catty", "0.19" ], [ "Feathers, Kingfisher, Whole Skins", "Hundred", "0.61" ], [ "Feathers, Kingfisher, Part Skins (i.e., Wings, Tails, or Backs)", "Hundred", "0.40" ], [ "Feathers, Peacock", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Hair, Horse", "Picul", "2.40" ], [ ",, ,, Tails", "Picul", "3.80" ], [ "Horns, Buffalo and Cow", "Picul", "0.65" ], [ ",, Deer", "Picul", "2.50" ], [ ",, ,, Old", "Picul", "7.00" ], [ ",, ,, Young (Northern)", "Pair", "3.10" ], [ ",, ,, ,, (Southern)", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Musk", "Catty", "9.60" ], [ "Sea-horse Teeth", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Sinews, Cow and Deer", "Picul", "1.60" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This section of the import tariff gives duty rates on animal products such as bones, feathers, horns, sinews and tusks, by tariff unit.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 17" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0612_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 611", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n611/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0612", "images": [ "p0612" ], "printed_pages": [ "540" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Timber", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Laths", "1,000 pieces", "0.25" ], [ "Ordinary (not including Teak and other enumerated Woods), Rough Hewn, and Round Logs:—", "", "" ], [ "Hardwood, not over Hk. Tls. 75 in value per 1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "1.90" ], [ "Softwood", "1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "1.40" ], [ "Ordinary, Sawn:—", "", "" ], [ "Hardwood, not over Hk. Tls. 100 in value per 1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "2.40" ], [ "Softwood", "1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "1.90" ], [ "Ordinary, Manufactured (including any process further than simple sawing), exclusive of Masts and Spars:—", "", "" ], [ "Hardwood:", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Clear, on net measure, not over Hk. Tls. 175 in value per 1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "4.00" ], [ "(b.) Merchantable, on net measure, not over Hk. Tls. 125 in value per 1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "3.00" ], [ "Softwood:", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Clear, on net measure", "1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "3.00" ], [ "(b.) Merchantable, on net measure", "1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "2.30" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This part of the tariff lists duty rates on timber, by unit and by whether the wood is hardwood or softwood and how it is processed.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 14" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0612_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 611", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n611/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0613", "images": [ "p0613" ], "printed_pages": [ "541" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Customs Import Tariff — Masts, Sleepers and Teak-wood (continued)]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary, Masts and Spars", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Railway Sleepers", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Teak-wood, Beams and Planks", "1,000 sup. ft., B.M.", "6.70" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The top of the page continues a list of timber items with their import duty rates under the Customs Import Tariff, given per unit or as a value percentage.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0613_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0613", "images": [ "p0613" ], "printed_pages": [ "541" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Wood, Bamboos, and Rattans", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Canes, Bamboo", "Thousand", "0.57" ], [ "Rattan Skin", "Picul", "1.20" ], [ "Rattans, Core or Whole", "Picul", "0.71" ], [ ",, Split", "Picul", "0.72" ], [ "Wood, Camagon", "Picul", "0.22" ], [ ",, Camphor", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ ",, Ebony", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ ",, Fragrant", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ ",, Garoo", "Catty", "0.15" ], [ ",, Kranjee", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Wood, Luka. See Dyes.", "", "" ], [ "Wood, Lignum-vitæ", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ ",, Oil", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ ",, Puru", "Picul", "0.11" ], [ ",, Red and Rose", "Picul", "0.23" ], [ ",, Sandal", "Picul", "0.62" ], [ ",, ,, Dust", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Wood, Sapan. See Dyes.", "", "" ], [ "Wood, Scale Sticks", "Piece", "0.011" ], [ ",, Scented", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ ",, Shavings, Hinoki", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ ",, Veneer", "Value 5 per cent", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "In this Tariff, by Softwood is meant the wood of any coniferous tree and of all trees with \"needle\" or spinous leaves, e.g., Pines, Firs, Spruces, Larches, Cedars, Yews, Junipers, and Cypresses. The wood of all trees with broad leaves is to be classed as Hardwood." ], "context": "This section of the tariff lists duty rates for wood, bamboos and rattans, by picul, piece or value, with a note defining softwood and hardwood.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 22" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0613_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0613", "images": [ "p0613" ], "printed_pages": [ "541" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Coal, Fuel, Pitch, and Tar", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Charcoal", "Picul", "0.071" ], [ "Coal", "Ton", "0.34" ], [ ",, Briquettes", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Liquid Fuel", "Ton", "0.97" ], [ "Pitch", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Tar, Coal", "Picul", "0.16" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This part of the tariff gives the import duty rates on coal, fuel, pitch and tar, by picul, ton or value.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0613_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0613", "images": [ "p0613" ], "printed_pages": [ "541" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Chinaware, Enamelledware, Glass, Etc.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Basins, Tin, not over 13 ins. in diameter", "Gross", "0.42" ], [ "Chinaware", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Enamelled Ironware :—", "", "" ], [ "Mugs, Cups, Basins, and Bowls, not over 11 centimetres in diameter", "Dozen", "0.045" ], [ "Over 11 centimetres but not over 22 centimetres in diameter", "Dozen", "0.088" ], [ "Basins and Bowls, over 22 centimetres but not over 36 centimetres in diameter", "Dozen", "0.15" ], [ "Other", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Enamelled Ironware, Unenumerated", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Glass and Crystal Ware", "Value 5 per cent", "" ], [ "Glass, Plate, Silvered :—", "", "" ], [ "(1.) Not over 5 sq. ft. each :", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This section of the tariff gives import duty rates on tinware, chinaware, enamelled ironware and glass, by gross, dozen or value.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0613_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "542" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Glass and Mirrors]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "(a.) Bevelled", "Sq. ft.", "0.055" ], [ "(b.) Unbevelled", "Sq. ft.", "0.044" ], [ "(2.) Over 5 sq. ft. each :", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Bevelled", "Sq. ft.", "0.063" ], [ "(b.) Unbevelled", "Sq. ft.", "0.052" ], [ "Glass, Plate, Unsilvered :—", "", "" ], [ "(1.) Not over 5 sq. ft. each :", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Bevelled", "Sq. ft.", "0.045" ], [ "(b.) Unbevelled", "Sq. ft.", "0.03" ], [ "(2.) Over 5 sq. ft. each :", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Bevelled", "Sq. ft.", "0.053" ], [ "(b.) Unbevelled", "Sq. ft.", "0.045" ], [ "Glass, Window, Common, not over 20 oz. in weight per square foot", "100 sq. ft.", "0.26" ], [ "Glass, Window, Coloured", "100 sq. ft.", "1.00" ], [ "Mirrors (see also under Sundry)", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the import duty rates in Haikwan taels on various kinds of glass and mirrors, listed by unit of tariff, as part of the Customs Import Tariff.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0614_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 613", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n613/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "542" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Stone and Manufactures of Earth]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Cement", "Picul", "0.054" ], [ "Corundum Sand", "Picul", "0.19" ], [ "Emery and Glass Powder (see also Matches)", "Picul", "0.12" ], [ "Emery-cloth (sheet not over 144 square inches) (see also under Sundry)", "Ream", "0.53" ], [ "Fire bricks", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ "Fireclay", "Picul", "0.061" ], [ "Flints (including Flint Pebbles)", "Picul", "0.04" ], [ "Sand-paper, sheet not over 144 sq. ins. (see also under Sundry)", "Ream", "0.20" ], [ "Tiles", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists import duty rates for cement, abrasives, bricks, flints, sand-paper and tiles, giving the tariff unit and the duty in Haikwan taels.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0614_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 613", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n613/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "542" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Asbestos]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Asbestos Boiler Composition", "Picul", "0.16" ], [ ",, Fibre and Metallic Packing", "Picul", "2.10" ], [ ",, Millboard", "Picul", "0.54" ], [ ",, Sheets and Packing", "Picul", "3.00" ], [ ",, Yarn", "Picul", "2.40" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the import duty rates in Haikwan taels on asbestos goods, per picul, under the miscellaneous section of the Customs Import Tariff.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0614_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 613", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n613/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "542" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Bags, Mats and Matting]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Bags, Cotton, New", "Picul", "2.60" ], [ ",, Gunny, New (see also under Flax, &c.)", "Picul", "0.41" ], [ ",, ,, Old (see also under Flax, &c.)", "Picul", "0.25" ], [ ",, Hemp or Hessian, New (see also under Flax, &c.)", "Picul", "0.67" ], [ ",, ,, ,, Old (see also under Flax, &c.)", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ ",, Straw and Grass", "Thousand", "1.50" ], [ "Mats, Coir (Door)", "Dozen", "0.52" ], [ ",, Fancy", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ ",, Formosa Grass (Bed)", "Each", "0.49" ], [ ",, Rattan", "Value 5 per cent.", "" ], [ ",, Rush", "Hundred", "3.60" ], [ ",, Straw", "Hundred", "0.35" ], [ ",, Tatami", "Each", "0.021" ], [ "Matting, Coir, 36 ins. by 100 yds.", "Roll of 100 yds.", "2.60" ], [ ",, Straw, 36 ins. by 40 yds.", "Roll of 40 yards", "0.27" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists import duty rates on bags, mats and matting of various materials, with the tariff unit and duty in Haikwan taels, under the Customs Import Tariff.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0614_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 613", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n613/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Buttons", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty Per Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Buttons, Fancy (Glass, Jewellery, etc.)", "", "Value 5 per cent." ], [ ",, Metal (not including those made of Precious Metals or plated with Precious Metals)", "Gross", "0.01" ], [ ",, Porcelain", "12 gross", "0.017" ], [ ",, Shell", "Gross", "0.019" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Customs import tariff lists the duty rate on buttons by material, with the tariff unit for each category.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0615_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Fans, Umbrellas, and Sunshades", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty Per Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Fans, Palm-leaf, Coarse", "Thousand", "0.70" ], [ ",, ,, Fancy", ",,", "2.30" ], [ ",, ,, Fine", ",,", "0.97" ], [ ",, Paper or Cotton", ",,", "2.50" ], [ ",, Silk", "", "Value 5 per cent." ], [ "Umbrellas and Sunshades:—", "", "" ], [ "With Handles wholly or partly of Precious Metals, Ivory, Mother-of-Pearl, Tortoiseshell, Agate, etc., or Jewelled", "", "Value 5 per cent." ], [ "With all other Handles, all Cotton:—", "", "" ], [ "(a.) Length of rib not over 17 ins.", "", "Value 5 per cent." ], [ "(b.) ,, ,, over 17 ins.", "Each", "0.032" ], [ "With all other Handles, Mixtures, not Silk", "Each", "0.086" ], [ ",, ,, Silk and Silk Mixtures", "Each", "0.13" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The tariff gives duties on fans, umbrellas and sunshades according to material, handle type and size.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0615_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Files and Needles", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty Per Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Files of all kinds:—", "", "" ], [ "Filing surface only, not over 4 ins. long", "Dozen", "0.091" ], [ ",, ,, ,, over 4 ins. but not over 9 ins. long", "Dozen", "0.14" ], [ ",, ,, ,, over 9 ins. but not over 14 ins. long", "Dozen", "0.28" ], [ ",, ,, ,, over 14 ins. long", "Dozen", "0.62" ], [ "Needles, Hand-sewing", "", "Value 5 per cent." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The tariff lists duties on files by length of filing surface and on hand-sewing needles.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0615_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Matches and Match-making Materials", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty Per Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Matches, Wood, Safety or other:—", "", "" ], [ "Small, in boxes not over 2 ins. by 1 3/8 in. by 5/8 in", "", "Value 5 per cent." ], [ "Large, in boxes not over 2½ ins. by 1½ ins. by ¾ in 50 gross box", "", "0.86" ], [ "In boxes over above sizes", "", "Value 5 per cent." ], [ "Match-making Materials:—", "", "" ], [ "Chlorate of Potash", "Picul", "0.38" ], [ "Emery and Glass Powder", "Picul", "0.12" ], [ "Labels", "", "Value 5 per cent." ], [ "Phosphorus", "Picul", "2.20" ], [ "Wax, Paraffin (see also Candles, &c.)", "Picul", "0.38" ], [ "Wood Shavings", "Picul", "0.18" ], [ ",, Splints", "Picul", "0.16" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The tariff sets duties on matches and on the materials used in match-making, by box size or unit weight.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0615_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Metal Thread", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty Per Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Thread, Gold, Imitation, on Cotton", "Catty", "0.21" ], [ ",, Silver ,, ,,", "Catty", "0.12" ], [ ",, Gold and Silver, Imitation, on Silk", "", "Value 5 per cent." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The tariff gives duties on imitation gold and silver metal thread on cotton or silk.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0615_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Sundry", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit", "Duty Per Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Amber", "", "Value 5 per cent." ], [ "Bamboo Baskets, Bamboo Blinds, and other Bamboo Ware", "", "Value 5 per cent." ], [ "Bent-wood Chairs", ",,", ",," ], [ "Coir Yarn", ",,", ",," ], [ "Cordage and Twine", ",,", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The tariff lists duties on miscellaneous items such as amber, bamboo ware, chairs, coir yarn and cordage.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0615_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0616", "images": [ "p0616" ], "printed_pages": [ "544" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "[Customs Import Tariff: Enumerated Articles]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Cornelian Beads", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ ",, Stones, Rough", "Hundred", "0.30" ], [ "Emery-cloth, sheet not over 144 square inches", "Ream", "0.53" ], [ "Furniture and other Woodware", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Glue (not including Fish Glue)", "Picul", "1.50" ], [ ",, Cow, Refuse", "Picul", "1.00" ], [ ",, Fish", "Picul", "4.00" ], [ "India-rubber and Gutta-percha, Crude", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ ",, Old or Waste", ",,", ",," ], [ "Inks of all kinds", ",,", ",," ], [ "Insect Powder", ",,", ",," ], [ "Lampwick", "Picul", "3.10" ], [ "Leather Purses", "Gross", "1.20" ], [ "Machines, Sewing and Knitting", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Mirrors", "Value", ",," ], [ "Moulding, Picture", "Value", ".." ], [ "Oakum", "Picul", "0.90" ], [ "Rope", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Sandpaper, sheet not over 144 sq. ins.", "Ream", "0.20" ], [ "Shoes and Boots", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Starch", "Value", "5 per cent." ], [ "Sulphur", "Picul", "0.13" ], [ "Tinder", "Picul", "0.45" ], [ "Worm Tablets, in Bottles, not over 60 pieces", "Dozen", "0.053" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the import duty rates on enumerated articles, giving each article's tariff unit and duty in Haikwan taels or ad valorem percentage.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 24" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0616_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 615", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n615/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0616", "images": [ "p0616" ], "printed_pages": [ "544" ], "chapter": "XX. The Chinese Customs Tariff", "table_no": null, "title": "Unenumerated Goods", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Article", "Tariff Unit (Per)", "Duty (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Unenumerated Goods", "Value", "5 per cent." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—If any of the articles enumerated in this Tariff are imported in dimensions exceeding those specified, the Duty is to be calculated in proportion to the measurements as defined." ], "context": "This entry sets the default duty for goods not listed in the tariff, at 5 per cent ad valorem, under the Unenumerated Goods heading.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Import Tariff", "id": "p0616_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 615", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n615/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0638", "images": [ "p0638" ], "printed_pages": [ "566" ], "chapter": "XXI. River Conservancy and Harbour Works", "table_no": null, "title": "Financial Summary", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Receipts — Item", "Receipts — Amount ($)", "Payments — Item", "Payments — Amount ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Balance, 28th February 1921", "$674,336.67", "Cost of collection", "$ 4,255.36" ], [ "Taxes on goods", "110,707.37", "Interest", "31,500.00" ], [ ",, shipping", "11,225.20", "Administration", "42,550.83" ], [ "Government grant", "2,851.30", "Works", "123,303.11" ], [ "Interest and exchange", "31,557.30", "Balance, 28th February 1922", "629,374.45" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "305.91", "", "" ], [ "", "$830,993.75", "", "$830,993.75" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A financial statement of the Min River Conservancy's receipts and payments, with opening and closing balances, signed by the Engineer-in-Chief at Foochow in March 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Min River—chefoo Harbour", "id": "p0638_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 637", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n637/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0650", "images": [ "p0650" ], "printed_pages": [ "578" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Theoretical Strength of Units]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Unit", "Strength — Men in the ranks", "Strength — Including Officers, coolies, &c. (approximate)" ], "rows": [ [ "Infantry.", "", "" ], [ "1 Squad (1 Sergt., 1 Corpl. 12 Soldiers)", "14", "18" ], [ "1 Section (3 Squads)", "42", "55" ], [ "1 Company (3 Sections)", "126", "165" ], [ "1 Battalion (4 Companies)", "504", "659" ], [ "1 Regiment (3 Battalions)", "1,512", "1,977" ], [ "1 Brigade (2 Regiments)", "3,024", "3,954" ], [ "Cavalry.", "", "" ], [ "1 Squad (1 Sergt., 1 Corpl., 12 Soldiers)", "14", "23" ], [ "1 Section (2 Squads)", "28", "45" ], [ "1 Troop (2 Sections)", "56", "91" ], [ "1 Squadron (4 Troops)", "224", "363" ], [ "1 Regiment (3 Squadrons)", "672", "1,089" ], [ "Artillery.", "", "" ], [ "(Field Guns).", "", "" ], [ "1 Squad (1 Sergt., 1 Corpl., 12 Soldiers)", "14", "21" ], [ "1 Section (3 Squads)", "42", "63" ], [ "1 Battery (3 Sections) 6 guns", "126", "189" ], [ "1 Battalion (3 Batteries) 18 guns", "378", "568" ], [ "1 Regiment (3 Battalions) 54 guns", "1,134", "1,704" ], [ "(Mountain Guns).", "", "" ], [ "1 Squad (1 Sergt., 1 Corpl., 12 Soldiers)", "14", "22" ], [ "1 Section (3 Squads)", "42", "66" ], [ "1 Battery (3 Sections) 6 guns", "128", "197" ], [ "1 Battalion (3 Batteries) 18 guns", "378", "592" ], [ "1 Regiment (3 Battalions) 54 guns", "1,134", "1,776" ], [ "Engineers.", "", "" ], [ "1 Squad (1 Sergt., 1 Corpl., 12 Soldiers)", "14", "25" ], [ "1 Section (3 Squads)", "42", "74" ], [ "1 Company (3 Sections)", "126", "222" ], [ "1 Battalion (4 Companies)", "504", "667" ], [ "Transport.", "", "" ], [ "1 Squad (1 Sergt., 1 Corpl., 12 Soldiers)", "14", "28" ], [ "1 Section (3 Squads)", "42", "84" ], [ "1 Company (3 Sections)", "126", "251" ], [ "1 Battalion (3 Companies)", "504", "752" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the theoretical strength of each unit in each branch of the service, showing men in the ranks and total strength including officers and coolies.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 36" ], "chapter_raw": "Organization", "id": "p0650_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 649", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n649/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0652", "images": [ "p0652" ], "printed_pages": [ "580" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Distinctive Colours of the Arms of Service]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Arm of Service", "Distinctive Colour", "Arm of Service", "Distinctive Colour" ], "rows": [ [ "Infantry", "Red", "Commissary", "Deep Red" ], [ "Cavalry", "Yellow", "Medical", "Green" ], [ "Artillery", "Blue", "Band", "Tan" ], [ "Engineers", "White", "Military Police", "Pink" ], [ "Transport", "Black", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text explains that arms of service below the rank of general are distinguished by the colour of the gorget patch, and this list gives the distinctive colour for each branch.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Arms, Uniforms, Equipment—identification", "id": "p0652_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 651", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n651/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0653", "images": [ "p0653" ], "printed_pages": [ "581" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Army Ranks, Shoulder Straps and Stars]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Appointment", "Shoulder Strap", "Stars" ], "rows": [ [ "1st Class (Generals). Shoulder Strap. Stars.", "", "", "" ], [ "1. General", "Army or Divisional Commander", "Gold", "3" ], [ "2. Lieutenant-General", "Divisional Commander", ",,", "2" ], [ "3. Major-General", "Brigade Commander", ",,", "1" ], [ "2nd Class (Field Officers).", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Colonel", "Regiment Commander", "2 Gold lines & 1 Silver", "3" ], [ "2. Lieutenant-Colonel", "Regiment—2nd in Command", ",,", "2" ], [ "3. Major", "Battalion Commander", ",,", "1" ], [ "3rd Class (Company Officers).", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Captain", "Company, troop or battery Commander", "2 silver lines & 1 gold", "3" ], [ "2. Lieutenant", "Section Commander", ",,", "2" ], [ "3. 2nd Lieutenant", ",, ,,", ",,", "1" ], [ "Rank and File.", "", "", "" ], [ "Sergeants", "Commander of Squad of 12 men", "Cloth with thin gold line", "3 or 2" ], [ "Corporals", "Assistant ditto", "same", "2 or 1" ], [ "Private soldiers", "", "plain cloth", "3, 2 or 1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists army rank designations by class, with the appointment held, the shoulder strap pattern and the number of stars or stripes that identify each rank.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16" ], "chapter_raw": "Army—identification—strength", "id": "p0653_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 652", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n652/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0655", "images": [ "p0655" ], "printed_pages": [ "583" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Estimated Strength of Chinese Army", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Battalions", "Squadrons", "Engineering Companies", "Transport Companies", "Guns", "Machine Guns", "Strength — Lu-chun", "Strength — Other", "Strength — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhui", "68", "1¼", "—", "—", "36", "20", "18,500", "8,750", "27,250" ], [ "Chekiang", "139", "9", "12", "12", "162", "32", "53,175", "8,700", "61,875" ], [ "Kiangsi", "113", "6¼", "9", "9", "126", "38", "36,000", "19,800", "55,800" ], [ "Kiangsu", "198", "7½", "8", "8", "240", "28", "47,720", "31,600", "79,320" ], [ "Chihli", "153¾", "35½", "20", "12", "256", "106", "54,925", "38,600", "93,525" ], [ "Frontier Territories", "71¼", "53¼", "—", "—", "138", "48", "28,200", "15,900", "44,100" ], [ "Fukien", "119", "21", "10", "14", "208", "208", "70,450", "13,600", "84,050" ], [ "Honan", "138", "23", "13", "13", "258", "88", "76,900", "7,750", "78,650" ], [ "Sinkiang & Outer-Mongolia", "—", "—", "—", "—", "79", "10", "—", "7,760", "7,760" ], [ "Hunan", "116", "20", "18", "18", "192", "100", "48,000", "16,000", "64,000" ], [ "Hupeh", "123", "23", "17", "17", "396", "112", "75,675", "2,500", "78,175" ], [ "Kansu", "142", "6", "—", "—", "36", "—", "14,000", "35,600", "49,600" ], [ "Kwangsi", "?", "?", "?", "?", "?", "?", "8,500?", "71,500?", "80,000" ], [ "Kwangtung", "186", "—", "17", "—", "213", "234", "82,380", "11,700", "94,080" ], [ "Kweichow", "26", "—", "3", "—", "24", "24", "9,250", "2,000", "11,250" ], [ "Manchuria", "149", "65", "31", "27", "386", "180", "102,820", "2,100", "104,920" ], [ "Shansi", "43¼", "4¼", "—", "—", "18", "—", "11,025", "6,250", "17,275" ], [ "Shantung", "82", "12", "5", "4", "150", "36", "44,250", "28,980", "73,230" ], [ "Shensi", "92", "34", "12", "12", "255", "56", "57,600", "7,000", "64,600" ], [ "Szechuan", "195", "3¼", "18", "17", "99", "40", "113,700", "6,080", "119,780" ], [ "Yunnan", "?", "?", "?", "?", "52", "120", "39,900?", "3,695?", "43,595" ], [ "Total", "2,154¼", "324¼", "193", "163", "3,304", "1,480", "986,970", "345,865", "1,332,835" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the estimated strength of the Chinese army by province, listing battalions, squadrons, companies, guns and troop strength to show the army's distribution across the country.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 22", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Guns, Strength — Lu-chun, Strength — Other (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Army—statistics", "id": "p0655_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 654", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n654/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0656", "images": [ "p0656" ], "printed_pages": [ "584" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Military Units Under the Peking Government, October 1922]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Unit", "Divisions — Regular", "Divisions — Temporary", "Brigades — Mixed", "Brigades — Cavalry", "Brigades — Infantry", "Regiments — Mixed", "Regiments — Infantry", "Regiments — Cavalry", "Regiments — Artillery", "Battalions — Infantry", "Battalions — Cavalry", "Battalions — Military Police" ], "rows": [ [ "National Army", "26", "", "20", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Jehol", "", "", "1", "", "", "", "", "1", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chahar", "", "", "1", "2", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fengtien", "", "1", "5", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "1" ], [ "Kirin", "", "", "6", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "1" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "", "", "4", "2", "", "", "", "", "1", "", "", "1" ], [ "Shantung", "", "", "6", "", "2", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Honan", "", "2", "", "", "2", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Shansi", "", "", "2", "", "", "2", "", "", "", "2", "", "" ], [ "Suiyuan", "", "", "1", "", "", "", "", "1", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "1", "", "7", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "3" ], [ "Anhui", "", "", "5", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsi", "", "", "", "", "1", "", "4", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fukien", "", "1", "1", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chekiang", "", "2", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "1" ], [ "Hupeh", "", "", "2", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "1" ], [ "Hunan", "", "", "1", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Shensi", "", "1", "2", "", "", "3", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hsinkiang", "", "", "1", "", "", "1", "", "1", "1", "", "", "" ], [ "Tarbaghatai", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "1", "1", "" ], [ "Total", "27", "7", "65", "4", "5", "6", "4", "3", "2", "3", "1", "8" ], [ "Estimated Numerical Strength", "340,000", "", "259,000", "", "", "12,000", "", "", "", "2,500", "", "" ], [ "Total for all units", "613,500", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Peking Government's official army lists are summarised by province, showing the division, brigade, regiment and battalion units it claims, with totals and estimated strength.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 23", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up.", "Printed total in row 'Total for all units': does not add up in Divisions — Regular (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Army—statistics", "id": "p0656_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 655", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n655/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0657", "images": [ "p0657" ], "printed_pages": [ "585" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Supreme Authorities", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Post", "Holder" ], "rows": [ [ "Commander in Chief", "President Li Yuan-hung 黎元洪" ], [ "Minister of War", "General Chang Shao-tseng 張紹曾" ], [ "Chief of General Staff", "Marshal Chang Huai-chih 張懷芝" ], [ "Chief of Aviation Bureau", "Li Ken-yuan 李振源" ], [ "Chief of Military Court", "Ch'en Teng-shan 陳登山" ], [ "Inspector General of Chihli, Honan and Shantung", "Marshal Tsao Kun 曹錕" ], [ "Assistant Inspector General of Chihli, Honan and Shantung", "Marshal Wu P'ei-fu 吳佩孚" ], [ "Inspector General of Hupeh and Hunan", "Marshal Wu P'ei-fu 吳佩孚" ], [ "Inspector General of Manchurian Provinces (unrecognized)", "Marshal Chang Tso-lin 張作霖" ], [ "Inspector General of Chahar, Suiyuan and Jehol", "Marshal Wang Huai-ching 王懷慶" ], [ "Inspector General of the Yangtze", "General Sun Ch'uan-fang 孫傳芳" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the supreme military authorities of the Northern government in 1922, giving each post and its holder, as the roll the chapter introduces for tracking army personnel.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Personnel and Distribution", "id": "p0657_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 656", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n656/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0658", "images": [ "p0658" ], "printed_pages": [ "586" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Personnel and Distribution of Chinese Army—Divisions", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Commander", "Chief of Staff", "Brigade Commanders — 1st Brigade", "Brigade Commanders — 2nd Brigade", "Province", "Posts" ], "rows": [ [ "1st", "Tsai Cheng-hsun", "Wang Tsu-ch'i", "Yang Yi-lai", "Feng Shao-min", "Kiangsi", "Nanchang" ], [ "2nd", "Sun Ch'uan-fang", "Sun Chi-ch'ang", "Meng Chao-yueh", "Chang Chun-feng", "Hupeh", "Wuhsueh" ], [ "3rd", "Wu Pei-fu", "Li Chi-ch'en", "Chang Hsi-chen", "Yang Ching-ch'en", "Honan", "Loyang" ], [ "4th", "Ch'en Lo-shan", "An Yi-ch'ing", "Hsia Chao-lin", "Wang Ming-k'o", "Chekiang", "Hangchow / Wuchow / Kashing" ], [ "5th", "Cheng Shih-ch'i", "Huang Teh-pen", "Hsu Hung-pin", "Sun Tsung-yuan", "Shantung", "Weihsien / Tsinan" ], [ "6th", "Ch'i Hsieh-yuan", "—", "Kung Pang-to", "Lu Feng-shu", "Kiangsu", "Nanking / Hsuchow" ], [ "7th", "Wu Hsin-t'ien", "Yu K'o-tung", "Ku Cho-t'ang", "Liu Pao-shan", "Shensi", "Hanchung" ], [ "8th", "Wang Ju-ch'in", "Fan Shih-hung", "Liu Chien-chang", "Liu Yü-ch'un", "Hupeh", "Shasi / Hsint'i" ], [ "9th", "Lu Chin", "Chang Shih-chien", "Keng Hsi-ling", "Feng Yü-jung", "Chihli", "Peking" ], [ "10th", "Lu Yung-hsiang", "Li Ching-mi", "Wang Pin", "Jung Tao-yi", "Chekiang", "Hangchow" ], [ "11th", "Feng Yü-hsiang", "Chu Chin-ch'eng", "Li Ming-chung", "Chang Chih-chiang", "Chihli", "Peking" ], [ "12th", "—", "Nan-Kung Kung-ch'en", "Chow Yin-jen", "Hsiao An-kuo", "Kiangsi", "Nanchang" ], [ "13th", "Wang Huai-ch'ing", "Ch'u En-jung", "Tao Ching-wu", "Liu Fu-yo", "Chihli", "Peking" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This page lists the commanders, chiefs of staff, brigade commanders, provinces and garrison posts of each of the thirteen divisions of the Chinese army.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13", "Unreadable: Chief of Staff, 10th–13th rows and Brigade Commanders 2nd column are read from rotated print and may contain errors; column assignment of the two brigade columns is inferred" ], "chapter_raw": "Army Divisions", "id": "p0658_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 657", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n657/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0659", "images": [ "p0659" ], "printed_pages": [ "587" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Chinese Army Divisions (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Commander", "Chief of Staff", "Brigade Commanders — First Brigade", "Brigade Commanders — Second Brigade", "Province", "Posts" ], "rows": [ [ "14th", "Chin Yun-o (靳雲鶚)", "—", "Kuo Ching-ch'en (郭敬臣)", "Kuo Chih-chen (郭之棋)", "Honan", "Chengchow" ], [ "15th", "Peng Shou-hsin (彭壽莘)", "Li Tsao-lin (李藻麟)", "—", "—", "Chihli", "Chumatien; Shanhaikuan" ], [ "18th", "Lu Chin-shan (盧金山)", "Hsu Chung-jung (許鍾榮)", "—", "Liu Tsung-yi (劉宗儀)", "Hupeh", "Patung; Hsingshan" ], [ "19th", "Yang Ch'un-p'u (楊春普)", "Chao Fu-hai (趙福海)", "—", "—", "Kiangsu", "Chinkiang; Kiangyin" ], [ "20th", "Yen Chih-t'ang (閻治堂)", "Kuc Lien-feng (韓連鋒)", "Shih Shao-ming (石紹明)", "Sun Chi-fu (孫積宇)", "Shensi", "T'ungkuan" ], [ "21st", "T'ien Sung-yao (田頌堯)", "Wang Ya-t'o (王亞�ngth)", "—", "Lai Hsing-hui (賴心輝)", "Szechuan", "?" ], [ "22nd", "T'ang T'ing-mu (唐廷牧)", "Lo Wei (羅偉)", "—", "—", "Szechuan", "?" ], [ "23rd", "Wang Ch'en-pin (王承斌)", "Wang Chih-yu (王之佑)", "Wang Wei-ch'eng (王維城)", "Sun Ch'ing-shan (孫清山)", "Chihli", "Mach'ang" ], [ "24th", "Chang Fu-lai (張福來)", "Wei Pao-lin (魏寶琳)", "Wang Wei-yu (王蔚)", "Su Shih-jung (蘇世榮)", "Honan", "Chengchow; Kaifeng" ], [ "25th", "Hsiao Yao-nan (蕭耀南)", "Yü P'eng-chü (余鵬擧)", "Wang Ch'i-kuei (王啓貴)", "Ch'en Chia-mo (陳嘉謨)", "Hupeh / Hunan", "Wuchang; Hukuang Railway; Changsha" ], [ "26th", "Tsao Ying (曹錕)", "Chu Ting-hsun (朱鼎勳)", "Liu Ching-yuan (劉景元)", "Tsao Ching-tung (曹景桐)", "Shantung", "Tehchow" ], [ "27th", "Chang Tso-hsiang (張作相)", "Chu Chi-hsien (朱繼先)", "Chao Ming-teh (趙德明)", "Li Chen-sheng (李振聲)", "Fengtien", "Chinchow" ], [ "28th", "Hsi Chin-ch'un (汲金純)", "Kuan Pao-hsiang (關寶祥)", "Shih Kuei-yuan (史魁元)", "Chang Tso-t'ao (張作濤)", "(under reorganization)", "" ], [ "29th", "Wu Chun-sheng (吳俊陞)", "Chang Hsing-jen (張興仁)", "Wan Fu-lin (萬福麟)", "Li Kuan-ying (李冠英)", "Heilungkiang", "Tsitsihar" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the commanders, chiefs of staff, brigade commanders, provinces and posts of each Chinese army division, continued from the previous page, showing the military dispositions of the period.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 14" ], "chapter_raw": "Army Divisions", "id": "p0659_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 658", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n658/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0660", "images": [ "p0660" ], "printed_pages": [ "588" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Mixed Brigades", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mixed Brigade", "Commander", "Chief of Staff", "Province", "Posts" ], "rows": [ [ "1st", "P'an Hung-chun", "Chang Wei-yü", "Shantung", "Linch'eng" ], [ "2nd", "Hu Nien-hsien", "Wu Han", "Hupeh", "Ch'ungyang / T'ungch'eng" ], [ "3rd", "Chang Lin", "Kuan Lin-shu", "Kiangsi", "Changshu" ], [ "4th", "Chang Chin-piao", "Ch'in Kuo-chen", "Chahar", "Kalgan" ], [ "5th", "Ma Hung-k'uei", "", "Suiyuan", "Paot'ou" ], [ "6th", "Ho Feng lin", "Ho Chen-yü", "Kiangsu", "Shanghai" ], [ "9th", "Teng Ju-cho", "Liu Chih-yuan", "Kiangsi", "Pinghsiang" ], [ "10th", "Tang Kuo-mo", "Su Nan", "Fukien", "Foochow ?" ], [ "11th", "Wang Ch'i", "Ch'en Chao", "Fukien", "Foochow ?" ], [ "12th", "Ko Shu-p'ing", "Liu Jun-sheng", "Chihli", "Langfang" ], [ "13th", "Tung Cheng-kuo", "Chiang Pao-ch'ing", "Chihli", "Tangshan / Lut'ai" ], [ "14th", "", "Kuan Chi-wen", "?", "?" ], [ "15th", "Sun Yueh", "Ho Sui", "Chihli", "Paoting" ], [ "17th", "Chang Lien-sheng", "Sung Lan-chih", "Hupeh", "Hsiangyang" ], [ "18th", "Chao Jung-hua", "Chou Ch'ing-shih", "Hupeh", "Shihnan / Tachihp'ing" ], [ "19th", "Chang Huan-hsiang", "Lin Ssu-hsien", "Kirin", "Harbin / Pinhsien" ], [ "20th", "Wang Yü-ching", "Chu Hsi-ch'uan", "Shantung", "Chiningchow" ], [ "21st", "Wang Tu-ch'ing", "Ke Pao-shen", "Hupeh", "Chiayü / Hsint'i" ], [ "24th", "Wang Yung-ch'uan", "Fu Cho-lin", "Fukien", "Tingchow / Yenp'ing" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the Chinese mixed brigades by number, giving each brigade's commander, chief of staff, province and garrison posts, as the reference's military section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19", "Unreadable: 14th row, Commander: dash only in original; 14th row Province and Posts: printed '?' marks, kept as printed", "Unreadable: Chinese characters printed beside names omitted because their alignment to rows could not be confirmed" ], "chapter_raw": "Mixed Brigades", "id": "p0660_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 659", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n659/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0661", "images": [ "p0661", "p0662", "p0663" ], "printed_pages": [ "589", "590", "591" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Provincial Units Listed by the Ministry of War", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Organization", "Commander", "Chief of Staff" ], "rows": [ [ "Jehol", "1st Mixed Brigade", "Yang Teh-sheng 楊德生", "Ying Ta-tien 應大鈿" ], [ "Chahar", "Temporary 1st Mixed Brigade", "Wang Tze-tung 王茲棟", "—" ], [ "", "1st Cavalry Brigade", "", "Ch'ao Yun-chieh 喬雲階" ], [ "", "2nd Cavalry Brigade", "Ting Ch'ang-fa 丁長發", "—" ], [ "Shantung", "47th Brigade", "Shih Tsung-pin 施從濱", "Chang Shih-ch'uan 張士銓" ], [ "", "1st Mixed Brigade", "Chang K'o-yao 張克瑤", "—" ], [ "", "2nd Mixed Brigade", "Chang Huai-pin 張懷斌", "—" ], [ "", "3rd Mixed Brigade", "Chang P'ei-jung 張培榮", "—" ], [ "", "4th Mixed Brigade", "Chang Chien-kung 張建功", "—" ], [ "", "5th Mixed Brigade", "Li Sen 李森", "—" ], [ "", "6th Mixed Brigade", "Ho Feng-yü 何鋒鈺", "Chiang Ch'ou 江疇" ], [ "", "1st Reserve Brigade", "Ch'en Pao-lung 陳寶龍", "—" ], [ "Honan", "Temporary 1st Division", "Ch'ang Teh-sheng 常德盛", "Wang Yin-t'ing 王蔭亭" ], [ "", "1st Infantry Brigade", "Yueh Hsien-yü 岳憲玉", "—" ], [ "", "2nd Infantry Brigade", "Ch'ai Teh-kuei 柴得貴", "—" ], [ "Shansi", "1st Mixed Brigade", "Shang Chen 商震", "—" ], [ "", "2nd Mixed Brigade", "Ma K'ai-sung 馬開崧", "—" ], [ "", "1st Mixed Regiment", "Li Min 李敏", "—" ], [ "", "2nd Mixed Regiment", "Li Tsu-lin 李澤霖", "—" ], [ "", "1st Infantry Battalion", "Ts'ai Jung-shou 蔡榮壽", "—" ], [ "", "2nd Infantry Battalion", "Wang Tsan-hsü 王瓚緒", "—" ], [ "Suiyuan", "Mixed Brigade", "Li Huan-chang 李煥章", "Liu Yü 劉鈺" ], [ "", "Temporary 1st Cavalry Reg.", "Li Hsi-feng 李西峯", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "2nd Provincial Division", "Chu Hsi 朱熙", "Su Kuo-tung 蘇國棟" ], [ "", "1st Mixed Brigade", "Ma Yü-jen 馬玉仁", "Chu Ku-p'eng 朱古朋" ], [ "", "2nd Mixed Brigade", "Huang Chen-k'uei 黃振魁", "Nan Chung-wen 南仲文" ], [ "", "3rd Mixed Brigade", "Li Tien-ch'en 李殿臣", "Huang Tien-wen 黃典文" ], [ "", "4th Mixed Brigade", "Wu Heng-tsan 吳恒瓚", "Wu Ching-Li 吳經禮" ], [ "", "5th Mixed Brigade", "Ch'en T'iao-yuan 陳調元", "Chang Shu-fen 張樹棻" ], [ "", "74th Mixed Brigade", "", "" ], [ "", "76th Mixed Brigade", "Chang Jen-ku'ei 張仁奎", "Ku T'ing-fan 顧廷藩" ], [ "Anhui", "1st Mixed Brigade", "Ma Lien-chia 馬聯甲", "Ch'u Hsin 儲莘" ], [ "", "2nd Mixed Brigade", "Li Ch'uan-yeh 李傳業", "Huang Lu-ch'u 黃臚初" ], [ "", "3rd Mixed Brigade", "Wang P'u 王普", "Hsu Yueh-yun 徐嶽雲" ], [ "", "4th Mixed Brigade", "Kao Shih-tu 高世讀", "" ], [ "", "5th Mixed Brigade", "Shih Chun-yü 史俊玉", "Lu Ch'i-k'un 路啓坤" ], [ "Kiangsi", "2nd Infantry Brigade", "Li Hung-ch'eng 李鴻程", "Yü Wei-hsi 虞維熙" ], [ "", "1st Infantry Regiment", "Tsui Ch'ao-chun 崔朝俊", "" ], [ "", "2nd Infantry Regiment", "Li T'ien-yun 李天雲", "—" ], [ "", "3rd Infantry Regiment", "Liu Chih-yuan 劉之元", "—" ], [ "", "4th Infantry Regiment", "Hao Hsien-lin 郝賢林", "—" ], [ "Fukien", "Temporary 2nd Division", "Tsang Chih-p'ing 臧致平", "—" ], [ "Fukien", "Mixed Brigade", "Chang Ch'ing-ju 張清汝", "—" ], [ "Chekiang", "1st Temporary Division", "P'an Kuo-kang 潘國綱", "Liu T'i-ch'ien 劉體乾" ], [ "Chekiang", "2nd Temporary Division", "Chang Tsai-yang 張載陽", "P'an Ching 潘竟" ], [ "Hupeh", "3rd Mixed Brigade", "Sung Ta-p'ei 宋大儒", "Nieh Kuang 聶洸" ], [ "Hupeh", "4th Mixed Brigade", "Liu Tso-lung 劉佐龍", "Yang Pang-fan 楊邦藩" ], [ "Hunan", "1st Mixed Brigade", "", "" ], [ "Shensi", "1st Temporary Division", "Hu Ching-yi 胡景翼", "Lin Li 林立" ], [ "Shensi", "1st Mixed Brigade", "", "" ], [ "Shensi", "2nd Mixed Brigade", "Chang Chin-yin 張金印", "Lü Ting-pang 呂定邦" ], [ "Shensi", "1st Mixed Regiment", "Chang Hung-yuan 張鴻遠", "—" ], [ "Shensi", "3rd Mixed Regiment", "Wang Hung-en 王鴻恩", "——" ], [ "Shensi", "4th Mixed Regiment", "Lo Yü-shan 羅玉山", "——" ], [ "Sinkiang", "Mixed Brigade", "Chiang Sung-lin 蔣松林", "Chiang Kuang-yü 蔣光裕" ], [ "Sinkiang", "19th Cavalry Regiment", "Feng Liang 馮樑", "——" ], [ "Sinkiang", "18th Artillery Regiment", "", "——" ], [ "Sinkiang", "Mixed Regiment", "Yang Teh-sheng 楊得勝", "——" ], [ "Tarbagatai", "1st Infantry Battalion", "Lo Chan-piao 羅占標", "—" ], [ "Tarbagatai", "1st Cavalry Battalion", "Chu K'o-kuei 巨可規", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists provincial military units by district, with their organization, commanding officer and chief of staff, as listed by the Ministry of War.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 60" ], "chapter_raw": "Provincial Units", "id": "p0661_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 660", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n660/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 661", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n661/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 662", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n662/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0671", "images": [ "p0671" ], "printed_pages": [ "599" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Scale of Pay per Month in the Luchun]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Post", "Pay (Tls)", "Allowances (Tls)" ], "rows": [ [ "Commander of an Army Corps", "600", "1.000" ], [ "Commander of a Division", "400", "600" ], [ "Commander of a Brigade", "250", "250" ], [ "Commander of a Regiment", "200", "200" ], [ "Commander of a Battalion", "100", "140" ], [ "Commander of a Company", "60", "20" ], [ "A.D.C. to Divisional Commander", "100", "100" ], [ "A.D.C. to Brigade Commander", "80", "80" ], [ "Quartermaster Sergeant", "30", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page gives the monthly pay and allowances, in taels, for each military rank in the Luchun, following the note on the Chiangchun Fu.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Arms Embargo—chiangchun Fu—pay", "id": "p0671_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 670", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n670/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0672", "images": [ "p0672" ], "printed_pages": [ "600" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Pay of Non-Commissioned Officers and Privates]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Pay (Tls.)", "Allowances (Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordnance Sergeant", "30", "" ], [ "Signalling Sergeant", "16", "" ], [ "Corporal", "5.1", "" ], [ "Lance-Corporal", "4.8", "" ], [ "First Class Private", "4.5", "" ], [ "Second Class Private", "4.2", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "From Tl. 1 to Tls 1.50 is deducted from the pay of Privates and Non-Commissioned Officers, for food." ], "context": "Gives the monthly pay and allowances of non-commissioned officers and privates in the Chinese army, with a note on the food deduction, as part of a discussion of army pay before disbandment.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Pay—disbandment", "id": "p0672_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 671", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n671/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0673", "images": [ "p0673" ], "printed_pages": [ "601" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Military Terms", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "English Term", "Chinese", "Romanization" ], "rows": [ [ "Minister of War", "陸軍部", "Lu Chun Pu" ], [ "General Staff Headquarters", "參謀本部", "Tsan Mo Pen Pu" ], [ "College of Marshals", "將軍府", "Chiangchun Fu" ], [ "War College", "陸軍大學", "Lu Chun Ta Hsueh" ], [ "Aviation Department", "航空署", "Hang Kung Shu" ], [ "Ministry of War", "陸軍總長", "Lu Chun Tsung Chang" ], [ "Chief of General Staff", "參謀總長", "Tsan Mo Tsung Chang" ], [ "Marshal", "將軍", "Chiangchun" ], [ "General", "上將", "Shang Chiang" ], [ "Commander in Chief", "總司令", "Tsung Ssu-ling" ], [ "Chief of Staff", "參謀長", "Tsan Mo Chang" ], [ "Staff Officer", "參謀官", "Tsan Mo Kuan" ], [ "Aide", "副官", "Fu Kuan" ], [ "Infantry", "步兵", "Pu Ping" ], [ "Cavalry", "騎兵", "Ch'i Ping" ], [ "Artillery", "礮兵", "P'ao Ping" ], [ "Soldiery (in general)", "軍隊", "Chun Tui" ], [ "Military Governor", "都軍", "Tu Chun" ], [ "Governor Frontier Area", "都統", "Tu T'ung" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Military terms in Chinese with romanizations, offered as a glossary useful to students of Chinese military affairs.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19" ], "chapter_raw": "Disbandment—military Terms", "id": "p0673_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 672", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n672/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0673", "images": [ "p0673" ], "printed_pages": [ "601" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Organization of a Division and Commanders' Titles]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Organization", "Name — Chinese", "Name — Romanized", "Commander — Chinese", "Commander — Romanized", "English Equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Division", "師", "Shih", "中將", "Chung Chiang, or", "Lieut. General, or" ], [ "", "", "", "少將", "Shao Chiang", "Brigadier General." ], [ "", "", "", "師長", "Shih Chang", "" ], [ "Brigade", "旅", "Lü", "少將", "Shao Chiang", "Brigadier General" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the Chinese and English names of a division and brigade with the ranks and titles of the officers commanding them.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Disbandment—military Terms", "id": "p0673_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 672", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n672/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0674", "images": [ "p0674" ], "printed_pages": [ "602" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Military Organizations, Chinese Names, Commanders and English Equivalents]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Organization", "Chinese Name", "Commander", "English Equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Battalion", "團 T'uan", "旅長 Lü Chang; 上校 Shang Hsiao; 團長 T'uan Chang", "Colonel" ], [ "Regiment", "營 Ying", "少校 Shao Hsiao; 營長 Ying Chang", "Major" ], [ "Company", "連 Lien", "上尉 Shang Wei; 連長 Lien Chang", "Captain" ], [ "Section", "排 P'ai", "中尉 Chung Wei, or Shao Wei; 少尉 Shao Wei; 排長 P'ai Chang", "1st Lieutenant; 2nd Lieutenant" ], [ "Squad", "棚 P'eng", "軍士 Chun Shih", "N.C.O." ], [ "Privates (3 grades)", "", "上等兵 Shang Teng Ping; 二等兵 Erh Teng Ping; 三等兵 San Teng Ping", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the ranks and units of the Chinese army with their Chinese names, commander titles and English equivalents, as a glossary for readers of military affairs in China.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Military Terms", "id": "p0674_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 673", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n673/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0674", "images": [ "p0674" ], "printed_pages": [ "602" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Common Terms for Military Forces in China]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Chinese Term", "English Equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Luchun (陸軍)", "Regular Army" ], [ "Hsunfang Chun (巡防軍)", "Provincial Army" ], [ "Lü Ying (綠營)", "Old style provincial Army" ], [ "Wei Tui (衛隊), or Wei Chun (衛軍)", "Guards" ], [ "Ching Pei Tui (警備隊)", "Constabulary of one kind or other" ], [ "Shou Pei Tui (守備隊)", "" ], [ "Hsien Ping (憲兵)", "" ], [ "Yu Chi Tui (遊擊隊)", "Emergency Troops" ], [ "Chi Ssu Tui (緝私隊)", "Salt Gabelle Troops" ], [ "Shui Shang Ching Ch'a (水上警察)", "Water Police" ], [ "Hsun Ching (巡警)", "Police" ], [ "Chan Pien Chun (暫編軍)", "Temporary Force" ], [ "Pu Ch'ung (補充旅)", "Reserves" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A list of common popular terms that armed men in China use to describe their organizations, each paired with its English equivalent, since official records do not capture them.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Military Terms", "id": "p0674_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 673", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n673/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0675", "images": [ "p0675" ], "printed_pages": [ "603" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Strength and Distribution of Foreign Troops in North China, 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "American", "Belgian", "British and Indian", "French and Colonial", "Italian", "Japanese", "Netherlands", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking", "15 / 330 / 10 Browning / Navy / 30 Auto rifles / 6 3\" 30 cnl.", "1 / 21 / 7 / Maxim / 2 / Hotchkiss", "8 / 134 / 12 Maxim, / 3 Lewis / 2 / No. 12 Navy", "7 / 207 / 2 / Hotchkiss / 2 37 mm.", "1 / 49 / 2 5.5 mm. / Fiat / 1 65 mm. / 1 70 mm.", "10 / 171 / 2 6.5 mm.", "1 / 42 / 4 65 mm.", "43 / 954 / 40 & 30 / Auto rifles / 16" ], [ "Tientsin", "30 / 474 / 28 / 6 trench mortars, 3 37mm.", "", "22 / 450 / 2 / 13 Lewis", "23 / 959 / 15 / 6 75 mm. / 6 80 mm.", "", "42 / 720 / 20", "", "117 / 2603 / 78 / 21" ], [ "Chinwangtao", "", "", "1 / 19", "23", "", "2 / 51", "", "3 / 93" ], [ "Shanhaikuan", "", "", "1 / 23", "2 / 146 / 2", "", "5 / 133", "", "8 / 302 / 2" ], [ "Tangshan", "3 / 48 / 2", "", "", "", "", "", "", "3 / 48 / 2" ], [ "Lanchow", "", "", "", "", "", "1 / 21", "", "1 / 21" ], [ "Weihaiwei", "", "", "3 / 54 / 2 Lewis", "", "", "", "", "3 / 54 / 2" ], [ "Fengtai", "", "", "1 / 27", "", "", "", "", "1 / 27" ], [ "Laota", "", "", "1 / 20", "", "", "", "", "1 / 20" ], [ "Tangku", "", "", "", "1 / 40", "", "4", "", "1 / 44" ], [ "Shanghai", "", "", "", "4", "", "", "", "4" ], [ "Yangtsun", "", "", "", "13", "", "", "", "13" ], [ "Total", "48 / 852 / 40 & 30 / Auto rifles / 15", "1 / 21 / 9", "37 / 727 / 32 / 2", "33 / 1392 / 19 / 14", "1 / 49 / 2 / 2", "60 / 1100 / 22", "1 / 42 / 4", "181 / 4137 / 124 & 30 / Auto rifles / 37" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the number of officers, enlisted men, machine guns and artillery held by each foreign power's troops at the principal North China garrison points in 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13", "Unreadable: Multi-line cells list sub-items (Officers, Enlisted Men, Machine Guns, Artillery) in order without the printed sub-labels; the mapping of individual lines to those sub-rows is not fully certain" ], "chapter_raw": "Foreign Garrisons in China", "id": "p0675_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 674", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n674/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0677", "images": [ "p0677" ], "printed_pages": [ "605" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Chinese Naval Officers", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Bank", "Number of Officers in Active Service" ], "rows": [ [ "Admirals", "3" ], [ "Vice Admirals", "10" ], [ "Officers whose offices rank with that of", "" ], [ "Vice Admirals", "5" ], [ "Rear Adimals", "31" ], [ "Officers whose offices rank with that of", "" ], [ "Rear Admirals", "6" ], [ "Captains", "63" ], [ "Officers whose offices rank with that of", "" ], [ "Captains", "26" ], [ "Commanders", "72" ], [ "Officers whose offices rank with that of", "" ], [ "Commanders", "21" ], [ "Lieutenant Commanders", "111" ], [ "Officers whose offices rank with that of", "" ], [ "Lieutenant Commanders", "76" ], [ "Lieutenants", "208" ], [ "Officers whose offices rank with that of", "" ], [ "Lieutenants", "202" ], [ "Lieutenant Junior Grade", "84" ], [ "Officers whose offices rank with that of", "" ], [ "Lieutenant Junior Grade", "88" ], [ "Ensigns", "188" ], [ "Officers whose offices rank with that of", "" ], [ "Ensigns", "86" ], [ "Total", "1,280" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the number of Chinese naval officers in active service by rank, with a total, as part of a description of the Chinese Navy.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 26", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "The Chinese Navy", "id": "p0677_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 676", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n676/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0677", "images": [ "p0677" ], "printed_pages": [ "605" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Chinese Petty Officers and Seamen in Active Service", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rating", "Number in Active Service" ], "rows": [ [ "Petty officers", "1,483" ], [ "Seamen", "2,153" ], [ "Engineering seamen", "1,013" ], [ "Apprentice seamen", "683" ], [ "Signalling seamen", "145" ], [ "Buglers", "42" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page gives the number of petty officers and seamen of each category serving in active service in the Chinese Navy.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "The Chinese Navy", "id": "p0677_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 676", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n676/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0678", "images": [ "p0678" ], "printed_pages": [ "606" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Naval Personnel Numbers]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Category", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Seamen third class", "486" ], [ "Students under torpedo training", "20" ], [ "Naval corps in service on land", "1,334" ], [ "Total", "7,359" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The top of the page closes a list of naval personnel by category, giving the overall total of naval men.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Number (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Naval Students—naval Ranks", "id": "p0678_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 677", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n677/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0678", "images": [ "p0678" ], "printed_pages": [ "606" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Table Showing Number of Chinese Naval Students", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Institution or Location", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Graduates", "" ], [ "From Nanking Naval College for Torpedo, Arms and Gun Training", "325" ], [ "From Squadron", "" ], [ "From Squadron — on Navigation", "208" ], [ "From Squadron — on Engines", "55" ], [ "From Squadron — on Wireless", "35" ], [ "Undergraduates", "" ], [ "Chefoo Naval College", "24" ], [ "Woosung Naval College", "United to the Chefoo College." ], [ "Nanking Naval College for Torpedo, Arms and Gun Training", "65" ], [ "Foochow Naval College", "67" ], [ "Foochow Naval Architect College", "70" ], [ "Foochow Submarine College", "56" ], [ "Nanyuan Aerial College", "12" ], [ "Students abroad", "" ], [ "In England", "2" ], [ "In America", "2" ], [ "In Japan", "1" ], [ "In France", "4" ], [ "Total", "926" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table counts Chinese naval students by their graduate, undergraduate and overseas status, showing the total number of naval students.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 20", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Naval Students—naval Ranks", "id": "p0678_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 677", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n677/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0678", "images": [ "p0678" ], "printed_pages": [ "606" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Chinese Naval Ranks", "caption_extra": "(read characters and translation from right to left)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "English Rank", "Chinese Characters", "Literal Translation", "Romanised Reading" ], "rows": [ [ "Admiral", "將上軍海", "General top army Sea", "Hai Chun Shang Chiang" ], [ "Vice Admiral", "將中軍海", "General middle army sea", "Hai Chun Chung Chiang" ], [ "Rear Admiral", "將少軍海", "General young army sea.", "Hai Chun Shao Chiang" ], [ "Captain", "校上軍海", "Captain top army sea.", "Hai Chun Shang Yao" ], [ "Commander", "校中軍海", "Captain middle army sea", "Hai Chun Chung Yao" ], [ "Lt. Commander", "校少軍海", "Captain young army sea", "Hai Chun Shao Yao" ], [ "Lieutenant", "尉上軍海", "Lieutenant top army sea", "Hai Chun Shang Wei" ], [ "Sub-Lieutenant", "尉中軍海", "Lieutenant middle army sea", "Hai Chun Chung Wei" ], [ "Midshipman", "尉少軍海", "Lieutenant young army sea", "Hai Chun Shao Wei" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table lists the Chinese naval ranks in English, with their characters, literal translations and romanised readings.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Naval Students—naval Ranks", "id": "p0678_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 677", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n677/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0679", "images": [ "p0679" ], "printed_pages": [ "607" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Method of Promotion", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Sea Service Required in Grade" ], "rows": [ [ "Midshipman", "2 years" ], [ "Sub-Lieutenant", "2 years" ], [ "Lieutenant", "2 years" ], [ "Lieutenant Commander", "4½ years" ], [ "Commander", "3 years" ], [ "Captain", "3 years" ], [ "Commodore", "4½ years" ], [ "Rear Admiral", "3 years" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Chinese Navy Regulations set the minimum years of sea service required in each grade before promotion, with promotion by seniority.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Promotion—provincial Ships", "id": "p0679_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 678", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n678/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0679", "images": [ "p0679" ], "printed_pages": [ "607" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Ship Not Organized (Belonging to Various Provinces)*", "caption_extra": "(Only Approximately Correct).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Type", "Name", "Displacement (Tons)", "Speed (Knots)" ], "rows": [ [ "Gunboats—", "Kwangyu", "600", "12.5" ], [ ",,", "Kwangking", "600", "12.5" ], [ ",,", "Chentau", "450", "7" ], [ ",,", "Kwangkeng", "560", "11" ], [ ",,", "Kwangwoo", "560", "10.5" ], [ ",,", "Kwangchi", "560", "10.5" ], [ ",,", "An-nan", "350", "7" ], [ ",,", "Haichangchin", "800", "10.4" ], [ ",,", "Haiching", "350", "6.5" ], [ ",,", "Kwangyuan", "300", "7" ], [ ",,", "Kwanghen", "300", "7" ], [ ",,", "Kwangli", "300", "7" ], [ ",,", "Kwangchen", "300", "7" ], [ ",,", "Kwangching", "300", "7" ], [ ",,", "Kwangpi", "300", "7" ], [ ",,", "Fupoa", "1200", "8" ], [ ",,", "Shinghung", "1200", "8" ], [ ",,", "Chew-woo", "1500", "10" ], [ ",,", "Chuchai", "1200", "13" ], [ "Torpedo Boats—", "Lung", "50", "18" ], [ ",,", "Fuh", "50", "18" ], [ ",,", "Chieng", "26", "11" ], [ ",,", "Kung", "26", "11" ], [ ",,", "Twee", "26", "11" ], [ ",,", "Lee", "26", "11" ], [ ",,", "Chung", "26", "11" ], [ ",,", "Kong", "26", "11" ], [ ",,", "Kwong", "26", "11" ], [ ",,", "Tsung", "26", "11" ], [ ",,", "Tsen", "26", "11" ], [ "Transports—", "Feitseh", "700", "11" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Not under Naval Control." ], "context": "A list of provincial vessels not under naval organization, giving each gunboat, torpedo boat and transport with its displacement in tons and speed in knots.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "Promotion—provincial Ships", "id": "p0679_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 678", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n678/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0680", "images": [ "p0680" ], "printed_pages": [ "608" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinese Naval Vessels by Squadron]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Type", "Name", "Length in feet", "Beam in feet", "Displacement (Tons)", "Draught in feet", "H.P.", "Where Built", "Date of Launch" ], "rows": [ [ "The First Squadron—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "2nd class steel protected Cruiser", "Haichi*", "424", "46.8", "4,300", "20", "17,000", "Armstong", "1897" ], [ "3rd class steel protected Cruiser", "Haichew; Haiyung; Haishen*", "314", "40.8", "2,950", "19", "7,500", "Vulcan; Stettin", "1898" ], [ "Transport", "Chinan", "260", "40", "1,015", "14", "1,600", "Germany", "1907" ], [ "Gunboats", "Yungchien; [?]", "205", "29.6", "860", "10", "1,350", "Kiangnan Dock", "1915" ], [ "Torpedo Gunboat", "Feiying*", "259.2", "28.6", "850", "13.6", "5,500", "Vulcan; Stettin", "1896" ], [ "Gunboat", "Yungfung*", "205", "29.5", "780", "8", "1,350", "Mitsu Bishi, Japan.", "1913" ], [ "„", "Lienchin", "150", "24", "500", "9.5", "900", "Kiangnan Dock", "1910" ], [ "„", "Yunghsiang", "205", "29.5", "780", "8", "1,350", "Kawasaki, Japan", "1913" ], [ "„", "Woofeng*", "124", "20", "200", "7", "300", "Tsingtao", "1911" ], [ "Transport", "Fuan", "210", "24", "1,700", "9.5", "800", "Armstrong", "1895" ], [ "Coast Defence Gunboat", "Haiou", "105", "17", "166", "7", "220", "Kiangnan Dock", "1917" ], [ "„", "Haifu", "105", "17", "166", "7", "220", "Kiangnan Dock", "1917" ], [ "„", "Haiko", "112", "18", "190", "6.11", "300", "Foochow", "1918" ], [ "The Second Squadron—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Steel Gunboats", "Chienwei; Chienan", "258", "26.5", "871", "12", "6,500", "Foochow", "1904" ], [ "Steel Gunboats", "Chutung; Chuyu*; Chuchien; Chutai; Chuyü; Chukuan", "200", "29.6", "740", "8", "1,350", "Japan", "1907" ], [ "Steel Gunboats", "Chiangyuan; Chiangheng; Chiangli; Chiangchen", "180", "28", "550", "7", "950", "Japan", "1908" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*Now at Canton" ], "context": "The page lists the vessels of China's naval squadrons, giving each ship's type, name, dimensions, displacement, horsepower, builder and launch date.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 18", "Unreadable: Gunboats (Yungchien row) — Name, second entry: partly obscured", "Unreadable: Type/Name column notes: Transport row lacks a readable Name in the second squadron? (none)" ], "chapter_raw": "The Chinese", "id": "p0680_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 679", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n679/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0681", "images": [ "p0681" ], "printed_pages": [ "609" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Navy Vessels: Protection, Coal, Speed, Complement, Guns, Torpedo Tubes, Engines and Boilers]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Protection", "Coal Capacity in Tons", "Speed (Knots)", "Complement", "Guns", "Torpedo Tubes", "Engines", "Boilers" ], "rows": [ [ "Arm'r Dock 2.5 ins.", "990", "24", "436", "2-8in B L.; 10-4.7 B. L.; 12-3 pdrs.; 4-1 pdr. maxims.; 6-7 mm. Q. F. guns.", "5 above water", "Triple expansion.", "4 steel marine boilers." ], [ "Pro. Arm. Deck 3 ins.", "580", "19.5", "299", "3-15 cm.; 8-10.5 cm.; 2-6 pdrs.; 4-1 pdrs.; 3-8 mm. maxims.", "1 below water", "Triple expansion.", "4 steel marine boilers." ], [ "", "160", "10", "111", "1-6 pdr. machine gun.", "nil.", "1 c'mp'd. vertical.", "1 single ended cyl. mar." ], [ "nil.", "150", "13.5", "105", "1-4 in.; 1-12 pdr.; 4-3 pdr.; 2-1 pdr.", "nil.", "„", "2 water tube." ], [ "Pro. A. Dk. 1 in", "170", "22", "145", "2-10 cm.; 6.47 mm.; 4-1 pdrs.", "3 above water", "Compound expansion", "8 water-tube boilers." ], [ "—", "150", "13.5", "109", "1-10 cm.; 1-7-5 cm.; 4-3 pdrs.; 2-1 pdrs.", "—", "Twin-sc. 3 cylinder.", "2 cylindrical." ], [ "nil.", "95", "13.5", "66", "4-6-pdrs.", "nil.", "Compound expansion.", "Cylinc'al multitubular." ], [ "—", "150", "13.5", "109", "1-10 cm; 1-7.5 cm; 4-3 pdrs.; 2 1-pdrs.", "—", "Twin-sc. 3 cylinder.", "2 cylindrical." ], [ "—", "30", "9", ",,", "2-6. 5mm.", "", "Triple expansion.", "Cyl. multitubular 1 water tube" ], [ "nil.", "100", "12", "105", "3-6 pdrs. 3-12 pdr.", "nil.", "2 c'mp'd. horizontal.", "2 fire tube." ], [ "—", "35", "10.5", "22", "1-37 mm. Q. F.; 2-maxims.", "—", "one compound.", "1 „" ], [ "—", "„", "„", "„", "„", "—", "„", "„" ], [ "—", "20", "10.5", "22", "2-3-7. cm. Q F. 2 maxims", "—", "2 vertical expan'n.", "1 boiler." ], [ "nil.", "180", "18", "139", "1-10 cm.; 3-6.5 cm.; 6. 37 mm.;", "nil.", "2 c'mp'd horizontal", "8 F. tube." ], [ "Pro. A. Dk. 1 in", "150", "13", "97", "2-12 cm.; 2-75 mm. 2-6. 5mm.; 2-25 mm.", "nil.", "Compound exp. vert. type.", "2 Yarrow water tubes." ], [ "nil.", "113", "„", "97", "1-12 cm.; 1-75. cm.; 4-4.7 cm.; 4-6 mm.", "nil.", "2 Compound exp. vert. type.", "2 Yarrow water tubes." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page gives particulars of China's naval vessels: protection, coal capacity, speed, complement, armament, torpedo tubes, engines and boilers for each ship.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16" ], "chapter_raw": "Navy", "id": "p0681_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 680", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n680/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0682", "images": [ "p0682" ], "printed_pages": [ "610" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinese Navy Vessels: Second Squadron and Training Squadron]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Type", "Name", "Length in feet", "Beam in feet", "Displacement Tons", "Draught in feet", "H. P.", "Where Built", "Date of Launch" ], "rows": [ [ "The Second Squadron cont'd.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Destroyers", "Kienkong; Yuchang*; Tungan *", "198", "21.3", "390", "5.7", "6,000", "Schichau; Germany", "1913" ], [ "Gunboat", "Chianghsi", "146", "24", "140", "3", "450", "Krupp.", "1912" ], [ "„", "Chiangkun", "„", "„", "„", "„", "500", "Vulcan, Stettin.", "1912" ], [ "River Gunboats", "Chienchung; Yungan; Kungchen", "110", "18.5", "99", "2", "450", "Yangtze Dockyard near Hankow.", "1916" ], [ "Torpedo Boats", "Hupeng, Hungo, Huchung & Huying.", "135", "15.6", "96", "7.5", "1,200", "Kawasaki Docky'd, Japan", "1906-7" ], [ "„", "Chen & Su", "144", "17", "90", "7", "700", "Vulcan, Stettin.", "1895" ], [ "„", "Lich & Chang", "130", "15", "62", "7", "600", "Schichau, Elbing.", "" ], [ "„", "Kanchuhn", "120", "20", "250", "6", "300", "Kiangnan,", "1909" ], [ "Light Gunboat †", "Lichi", "177.6", "26.7", "266", "2.7", "1,300", "Germany.", "1909" ], [ "„", "† Lishui", "158", "26.3", "170", "2", "1,300", "„", "1903" ], [ "Training Squadron—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Training Cruiser", "Chaochu", "320", "30", "2,600", "14", "6,000", "Armstrong.", "1913" ], [ "„", "Yingjui", "330", "39.5", "2,460", "13", "„", "Vickers.", "—" ], [ "Steel Training-ship.", "Tungchi", "252.7", "34.1", "1,900", "18", "1,600", "Foochow Arsenal.", "1895" ], [ "Unclassified—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Coast Defence Gunboats.", "Haiao", "106", "18", "211", "6.6", "200", "Taku Dockyard", "1917" ], [ "„", "Haiyen", "65", "12", "56", "2.6", "60", "„", "„" ], [ "„", "Haihung", "112", "18", "190", "6.9", "300", "Foochow Dockyard", "1918" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Now at Canton.", "† In the Amur." ], "context": "The table lists the vessels of the Chinese navy's Second Squadron (continued), Training Squadron and unclassified craft, giving their dimensions, power, builders and launch dates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19" ], "chapter_raw": "The Chinese", "id": "p0682_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 681", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n681/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0683", "images": [ "p0683" ], "printed_pages": [ "611" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Navy (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Protection", "Coal Capacity (Tons)", "Speed (Knots)", "Complement", "Guns", "Torpedo Tubes", "Engines", "Boilers" ], "rows": [ [ "—", "80", "32", "69", "2-12 pdrs.; 4-3 pdrs.", "2 above water", "Twin-sc. 2 cylinder.", "4 water-tube." ], [ "nil.", "40", "12", "49", "1-8.7 cm. 4 maxim.", "nil.", "Vertical Compound", "1 water-tube." ], [ ",,", ",,", ",,", ",,", ",,", ",,", ",,", "," ], [ "—", "33", "11", "42", "4 maxim 7.9 mm.", "nil.", "2 Vertical Triple expansion.", "1 water-tube boiler." ], [ "nil.", "28", "23", "34", "2-2½ pdrs.", "3 above water", "Triple expansion.", "water-tube." ], [ ",,", "18", "18", "38", "4-1 pdr.", "3 above water", "Triple expansion.", "2 water-tube boilers." ], [ ",,", "18", "16", "38", "4-1 pdrs : 2-12 mm. nordenfeldt.", "3 above water", "Triple expansion.", "Locomotive boilers." ], [ ",,", "35", "9", "33", "2-37 mm. 1 maxim.", "nil.", "Compound vertical.", "1 cylind. marine." ], [ ",,", "95", "14", "45", "2-6 pdr. 3 machine guns.", "nil.", "2 Vertical Triple expansion", "4 water-tube." ], [ ",,", "75", "13", "45", "1-3½ inch.; 1-4 pdr, 2 machine guns.", ",,", "", "2 ,," ], [ "1.5 in. flat, .75 in.", "550", "20", "283", "2-6 in.; 4.4- in.; 2-14 pdr.; 6-3 pdrs.; 2-1 pdr.", "2 on deck", "3 sc. Parsons turb.", "4 w.-tube. 2 cylind." ], [ "slope 2 in., fit. 1 in.", "550", ",,", "283", "2-6 in.; 4-4 in.; 2.3 in.; 4-37 mm. 2. maximums.", "2 ab'ye water", "3 sc. Parsons turb.", "4 w.-tube 2 cylind." ], [ "nil.", "200", "12", "281", "2-6 in. B. L.; 5-12 cm.; 11-37 mm.", "—", "Compound.", "4 locomotive boilers." ], [ "nil.", "20", "12", "22", "4-3.7 cm. 2-7.9 mm.", "nil.", "Compound engine.", "Return fire tube." ], [ ",,", "8", "10", "22", "1-3.7 cm. 2-7.9 mm.", "nil.", "2 ,,", ",," ], [ ",,", "20", "11", "22", "2-3.7 cm. 2-7.9 mm.", "nil.", "vertical expansion.", "cylindrical 2 furnace." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Continuation of a table of naval vessels listing protection, coal capacity, speed, complement, guns, torpedo tubes, engines and boilers for each ship.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16" ], "chapter_raw": "The Chinese", "id": "p0683_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 682", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n682/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0684", "images": [ "p0684" ], "printed_pages": [ "612" ], "chapter": "XXII. Defence", "table_no": null, "title": "Chinese Naval Yards", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Where Located", "What Facilities for Repair", "Size of Any Dry Dock — Length over all", "Size of Any Dry Dock — Length over blocks", "Length & Depth of Water at Entrance — Width at Entrance", "Length & Depth of Water at Entrance — Depth on Sill H.W., O.S." ], "rows": [ [ "Foochow", "Mavee, Foochow", "Both for Building and Repairing", "480 ft.", "390 ft.", "90 ft.", "16" ], [ "Taku Dock", "Taku", "Mostly used for docking the ships", "a. 320 ft.", "", "a. 36 ft.", "a. 19 ft. 8½ ft." ], [ "", "", "", "b. 305 ,,", "", "b. 40 ,,", "b. 13 ,," ], [ "", "", "", "c. 300 ,,", "", "c. 50 ,,", "c. 17 ,," ], [ "", "", "", "d. 220 ,,", "", "d. 23 ,,", "d. 16 ,," ], [ "", "", "", "e. 315 ,,", "", "e. 30 ,,", "e. 14 ,," ], [ "", "", "", "f. 400 ,,", "", "f. 40 ,,", "f. 12 ,," ], [ "Kiangnan Dock", "Shanghai", "With the most modern facilities for repairs in the port", "554 ft.", "545 ft.", "70 ft.", "20" ], [ "Whampoc Dock", "Canton", "Both for building and repairing", "336 ft.", "264 ft.", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Wei Hai Wei is now in process of being turned back to China by the British as a result of the Washington Conference." ], "context": "The table lists the dry docks at China's naval yards, giving their location, repair facilities, and dimensions including length, entrance width and depth of water on the sill.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Naval Yards", "id": "p0684_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 683", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n683/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0700", "images": [ "p0700" ], "printed_pages": [ "626" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Results of the Operation of the C. E. Railway and Special Enterprises, 1913, 1920, 1921 and 1922", "caption_extra": "(in gold roubles)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Revenues (Gold Roubles)", "Expenses (Gold Roubles)", "Profit (Gold Roubles)", "Deficit (Gold Roubles)" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Operation", "21,166,061.70", "14,759,358.92", "6,406,702.78", "" ], [ "Special enterprises", "1,224,119.33", "13,565,080.47", "", "12,340,961.14" ], [ "Total", "22,390,181.03", "28,324,439.39", "", "" ], [ "Deficit", "", "", "", "5,934,258.36" ], [ "1920", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Operation", "59,795,669.09", "50,125,302.33", "9,670,366.76", "" ], [ "Special enterprises.", "2,548,478.20", "8,622,790.47", "", "6,074,312.27" ], [ "Total", "62,344,147.29", "58,748,092.80", "", "" ], [ "Profit", "", "", "", "3,596,054.49" ], [ "1921", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Operation", "39,785,677.19", "32,420,216.40", "7,365,460.79", "" ], [ "Special enterprises", "2,120,124.99", "6,450,023.77", "", "4,329,898.78" ], [ "Total", "41,905,802.18", "38,870,240.17", "", "" ], [ "Profit", "", "", "", "3,035,562.01*" ], [ "1922 (Jan.-July)", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Operation", "19,876,605.37", "16,316,010.44", "3,560,594.93", "" ], [ "Special enterprises.", "1,018,569.91", "2,668,194.08", "", "1,649,624.17" ], [ "Total", "20,895,175.28", "18,984,204.52", "", "" ], [ "Profit", "", "", "", "1,910,970.76" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*The sum expended on new works and part of the improvements has not been deducted from this item for 1921,—as has been done in the balance sheet contained in Annex IX to this article. The reason for this is that such expenditure was not deducted in previous years from the profits of the operation, but included in the bond issue to cover the deficit on the whole balance, and their deduction in this reference for 1921 alone would not allow a uniform comparison with other years.—Ed." ], "context": "The official figures show the railway's revenues, expenses, profits and deficits for 1913, 1920, 1921 and January–July 1922, answering whether the enterprise pays.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 20", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up.", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up.", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up.", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Finances of the C. E. Railway", "id": "p0700_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 699", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n699/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0700", "images": [ "p0700" ], "printed_pages": [ "626" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "[Company Accounts Showing 1914 Operating Result]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (Gold Roubles)" ], "rows": [ [ "the operation of the Rly. gave a profit", "7,896,437" ], [ "the special enterprises a deficit", "11,784,247" ], [ "or a total Deficit", "3,887,810" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A note gives the Company's accounts for 1914, listing the railway's operating profit, the special enterprises' deficit and the resulting total deficit.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Finances of the C. E. Railway", "id": "p0700_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 699", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n699/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0702", "images": [ "p0702" ], "printed_pages": [ "628" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cash Reserve of the Railway, June 4th 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Silver dollars", "308,888.44" ], [ "Gold dollars", "800.25" ], [ "G. Yen", "9,014.23" ], [ "In gold", "45,131.42" ], [ "In silver", "97,105.89" ], [ "In paper roubles, issued by various governments and accepted at varying rates of exchange", "103,797,966.09 nominal roubles" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the Railway's cash reserve on June 4th 1921 after it returned to the gold rouble basis, showing the sums held in each currency and form.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Finances of the C. E. Railway", "id": "p0702_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 701", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n701/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0702", "images": [ "p0702" ], "printed_pages": [ "628" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "[Value of Railway Stocks in Divers Materials, June 4th 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Material", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Wood fuel", "6,980,082 G. Rls." ], [ "Coal, coke, oil", "2,531,747" ], [ "Other diverse materials", "9,779,713" ], [ "Total", "19,291,482 G. Rls." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the value of the Railway's stocks of wood fuel, coal, coke, oil and other materials as assessed by the Administration on the same date as the cash reserve.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Finances of the C. E. Railway", "id": "p0702_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 701", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n701/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0703", "images": [ "p0703" ], "printed_pages": [ "629" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "[Creditors and Debtors of the Railway, May 1st 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (G. Rls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Monies due to the Railway", "19,221,128.19" ], [ "Sums owed by the Railway", "28,461,040.28" ], [ "Balance against the Railway", "9,239,912.09" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The creditors and debtors account of the Railway on May 1st 1921, showing monies due to and owed by the Railway and the resulting balance against it.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Finances of the C. E. Railway", "id": "p0703_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0703", "images": [ "p0703" ], "printed_pages": [ "629" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "[Creditors of the Railway, January 1st 1922]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Creditor", "Amount (G. Rls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Monies due to Banks and other institutions on Railway bonds and other obligations", "5,519,000" ], [ "To the South Manchurian Rly for coal supplied", "2,150,000" ], [ "To the Inter-Allied Technical Committee", "2,815,000" ], [ "To the Russian Government (for materials obtained after the revolution)", "2,850,000" ], [ "To the Chinese Maritime Customs", "825,000" ], [ "To the Inter-Allied Purchasing Committee", "2,054,000" ], [ "Savings' Bank of employés", "1,400,000" ], [ "Pensions in arrear", "725,000" ], [ "To the Bank of China and to the Bank of Communications", "1,700,000" ], [ "To divers contractors", "378,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The principal creditor accounts of the Railway on January 1st 1922, listing the sums owed to each banks, institutions, contractors and other parties.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10" ], "chapter_raw": "Finances of the C. E. Railway", "id": "p0703_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0703", "images": [ "p0703" ], "printed_pages": [ "629" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "[Debtors of the Railway, January 1st 1922]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Debtor", "Amount (G. Rls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "The Allied Governments, for the transportation of troops during the Intervention in Siberia", "10,648,000" ], [ "Chinese Government, for transport of troops", "6,365,000" ], [ "Chinese military authorities, for divers materials, fuel, etc.", "1,958,000" ], [ "The Ussuri Railway", "755,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The chief debtor items owed to the Railway on January 1st 1922, mainly by the Allied governments and Chinese authorities for transport and supplies.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Finances of the C. E. Railway", "id": "p0703_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0704", "images": [ "p0704" ], "printed_pages": [ "630" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "[Operating Profits of Railways in China, 1921]", "caption_extra": "(in Silver Dollars)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Railway", "Operating Profit, 1921 (Silver Dollars)" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking-Hankow", "13,000,000" ], [ "Peking-Mukden", "12,470,000" ], [ "Tientsin-Pukow", "7,788,000" ], [ "Chinese Eastern", "7,365,460" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the 1921 operating profits of several Chinese railways, used to show where the Chinese Eastern Railway ranks among them.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Finances & Technical Improvements of the C. E. Ry", "id": "p0704_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 703", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n703/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0704", "images": [ "p0704", "p0705" ], "printed_pages": [ "630", "631" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Work of the Rolling Stock", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Estimates for 1921", "Realized", "Increase", "Decrease" ], "rows": [ [ "Train-versts", "5,400,000", "5,532,555", "132,565", "—" ], [ "Locomotive-versts", "8,100,000", "8,423,035", "323,036", "—" ], [ "Car-axle-versts", "266,000,000", "330,207,942", "64,207,942", "—" ], [ "Passengers of all classes carried according to the general and reduced tariffs", "1,800,000 persons.", "2,045,835", "245,835", "—" ], [ "Military transportation", "120,000 pouds.", "231,188", "111,188", "—" ], [ "Baggage", "500,000 pouds.", "592,624", "92,624", "—" ], [ "Parcels containing goods (single pieces) and animals carried according to general tariff", "—", "12,473", "12,473", "—" ], [ "Sundry goods carried according to general tariff", "90,000,000 pouds.", "126,149,527", "36,149,527", "—" ], [ "Goods carried according to military tariff", "4,600,000 pouds.", "2,545,483", "—", "2,054,517" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the Chinese Eastern Railway's 1921 rolling stock work in versts, comparing estimates with realized figures, increases and decreases, as communicated by the Russo-Asiatic Bank.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Finances & Technical Improvements of the C. E. Ry", "id": "p0704_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 703", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n703/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 704", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n704/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0705", "images": [ "p0705" ], "printed_pages": [ "631" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Poud-Versts Made and Total Goods Carried, 1920 and 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Poud-versts made in 1920", "72,953,143,000" ], [ "Poud-versts made in 1921", "85,211,420,000" ], [ "Increase in poud-versts", "12,258,277,000 poud-versts" ], [ "Total of goods carried under general tariff in 1920", "102,286,613 pouds" ], [ "Total of goods carried under general tariff in 1921", "126,149,527 pouds" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Figures supplied by the Railway Administration compare the 1921 operation with 1920, showing gains in poud-versts and in total goods carried under the general tariff.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Operating Statistics of the C. E. Ry", "id": "p0705_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 704", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n704/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0736", "images": [ "p0736" ], "printed_pages": [ "662" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Financial Position of the Chinese Eastern Railway", "caption_extra": "Operating Revenues (in Gold Roubles). Communicated by the Russo-Asiatic Bank.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Estimates for 1921", "Realised", "Increase", "Decrease" ], "rows": [ [ "I. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue from Traffic and transactions directly connected therewith.", "32,497,500", "36,675,389.12", "4,177,889.12", "—" ], [ "II. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Different items of revenue independent of traffic.", "761,637", "1,350,519.89", "588,882.89", "[?]" ], [ "III. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue from financial and supplementary transactions and enterprises", "43,357", "338,814.60", "295,457.60", "—" ], [ "IV. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenue from the transportation of service goods for work accomplished for account of special, not exploitation credits.", "—", "123,975.00", "123,975.00", "—" ], [ "Revenue from transportation of Allied (Japanese) Troops and goods.", "—", "1,296,978.58", "1,296,978.58", "—" ], [ "Total.", "33,302,494", "39,735,677.16", "6,483,183.19", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table sets out the Chinese Eastern Railway's estimated and realised operating revenues in gold roubles for 1921, showing the increases and decreases, as part of the financial annex to the agreement.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10", "Printed total in row 'Total.': does not add up in Realised (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Row 'II. Section.' (Different items of revenue independent of traffic), column Decrease: the printed mark appears to be a dash with a small dot, not clearly legible" ], "chapter_raw": "Supplementary Agreement—financial Position", "id": "p0736_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 735", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n735/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0737", "images": [ "p0737", "p0738" ], "printed_pages": [ "663", "664" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Operating Expenses (in Gold Roubles)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Estimates for 1921", "Realised", "Increase", "Decrease" ], "rows": [ [ "I. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Board of Directors.", "1,779,807", "1,779,807.00", "—", "—" ], [ "II. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Administration and general expenses.", "4,563,548", "6,823,756.44", "2,260,208.44", "—" ], [ "III. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Way and Works Department.", "6,670,073", "6,479,048.38", "—", "191,024.62" ], [ "IV. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Traffic Department and Telegraph.", "3,819,590", "3,737,867.72", "—", "81,722.28" ], [ "V. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Traction Department.", "10,649,193", "12,234,005.87", "1,584,812.87", "—" ], [ "VI. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Use of rolling stock and equipment belonging to other railways.", "—", "30,349.98", "30,349.98", "—" ], [ "VII. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Supplementary enterprises and loss of railway property.", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "VIII. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Unforeseen, extraordinary and temporary expenses.", "2,513,232", "2,962,269.71", "449,037.71", "—" ], [ "IX. Section.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Improvements of Way.", "502.500", "544,3006.64", "41,806.64", "—" ], [ "", "[?]", "544,306.64", "4,366,215.64", "272,746.90" ], [ "", "", "", "4,093,468.74", "" ], [ "With the exception of shares for account of special estimates of the Company", "1,221,822", "1,605,777.95", "383,955.95", "—" ], [ "Total of Operating Expenses", "29,276,121", "32,985,633.79", "3,709,512.79", "—" ], [ "Revenues", "33,302,494", "39,785,677.19", "6,483,183.19", "—" ], [ "Expenses", "29,276,121", "32,985,633.79", "3,709,512.79", "—" ], [ "Net Revenues", "4,026,373", "6,800,043.40", "2,773,670.40", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table compares estimated and realised operating expenses of the Chinese Eastern Railway for 1921 by section, showing increases and decreases in gold roubles.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25", "Printed total in row 'Total of Operating Expenses': does not add up in Estimates for 1921, Realised, Increase (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Row 'blank label (subtotal row of sections I–IX), column Estimates for 1921': leading digit obscured" ], "chapter_raw": "Operating Expenses of C. E. Ry", "id": "p0737_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 736", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n736/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 737", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n737/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0738", "images": [ "p0738" ], "printed_pages": [ "664" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Supplementary Enterprises of the Railway", "caption_extra": "(With the exception of the Railway timber concessions and loading of timber at the depots, all expenses being covered in full by those enterprises.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of enterprise", "Estimates for 1921", "Realised", "Increase", "Decrease" ], "rows": [ [ "Motor Garage, Electric Plant, Printing Office, Harbin Telephone Service, Radio Station and supplementary enterprises of the Commercial Department.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenues", "3,217,540", "3,636,030.61", "418,490.61", "—" ], [ "Expenses", "3,175,282", "3,351,693.70", "176,411.70", "—" ], [ "Net Revenues", "42,258", "284,336.91", "242,078.91", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table sets out the estimated and realised revenues, expenses and net revenues of the railway's supplementary enterprises for 1921, with the amounts of increase or decrease.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Financial Statistics of C. E. Ry", "id": "p0738_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 737", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n737/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0738", "images": [ "p0738" ], "printed_pages": [ "664" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Special Estimates of the Company (in Gold Roubles)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Department and Sections", "Estimates for 1921", "Realised", "Increase", "Decrease" ], "rows": [ [ "Section I.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Civil Administration and Management of the Company's land property", "1,707,523", "1,586,779.25", "—", "120,743.75" ], [ "Section II.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sungari River Steamship service", "736,429", "533,345.74", "—", "203,083.76" ], [ "Total", "2,443,952", "2,120,124.99", "—", "323,327.01" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the company's special estimates for 1921 by department and section, comparing estimates with realised amounts in Gold Roubles.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Decrease (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Financial Statistics of C. E. Ry", "id": "p0738_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 737", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n737/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0739", "images": [ "p0739" ], "printed_pages": [ "665" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Expenses", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Estimates for 1921 (Gold Roubles)", "Realised (Gold Roubles)", "Increase (Gold Roubles)", "Decrease (Gold Roubles)" ], "rows": [ [ "Section I.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Civil Administration and management of the Company's land property.", "2,045,127", "2,375,576.03", "330,449.03", "—" ], [ "Section II.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sungari River Steamship service.", "633,672", "623,624.57", "—", "10,047.43" ], [ "Section III.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Railway Guard.", "1,675,940", "1,619,941.35", "—", "55,998.64" ], [ "Section IV.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Maintenance of foreign institutions.", "7,471", "7,574.84", "103.84", "—" ], [ "Section V.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Unexpected entries and general expenses.", "1,328,407", "1,823,306.97", "494,899.97", "—" ], [ "Total.", "5,690,617", "6,450,023.77", "825,452.84 759,406.77", "66,046.07" ], [ "Deficit.", "3,246,655", "4,329,898.78", "1,083,243.78", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Continued on next page)." ], "context": "The page gives the Sungari River and railway company's expenses by section, comparing 1921 estimates with realised amounts, and showing the resulting increase, decrease and deficit.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12", "Printed total in row 'Total.': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Financial Statistics of the C. E. Ry", "id": "p0739_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 738", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n738/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0740", "images": [ "p0740" ], "printed_pages": [ "666" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Special Funds of the Company", "caption_extra": "(in Gold Roubles)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Estimates for 1921", "Realised", "Increase", "Decrease" ], "rows": [ [ "I. Reduction at the rate of 1/3 on charges levied at station for transportation of goods in the local traffic.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenues.", "138,000", "151,879.34", "13,879.34", "—" ], [ "Expenses.", "100,000", "75,207.29", "—", "24,792.71" ], [ "Surplus.", "38,000", "76,672.05", "38,672.05", "—" ], [ "II. Funds for improvements of the settlements.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenues.", "300,000", "309,346.76", "[?]", "—" ], [ "Expenses.", "292,913", "244,192.75", "—", "48,720.25" ], [ "Surplus.", "7,087", "65,154.01", "58,067.01", "—" ], [ "III. Funds for the metalling of the streets in Harbin.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenues.", "26,973", "7,997.40", "—", "18,975.60" ], [ "Expenses.", "75,000", "75,000.00", "—", "—" ], [ "Deficit.", "48,027", "67,002.60", "18,975.60", "—" ], [ "IV. Rent of the Moskovskie Torgovye Riagy in Harbin.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Revenues.", "64,610", "62,402.65", "—", "2,207.35" ], [ "Expenses.", "27,936", "24,765.43", "—", "3,170.57" ], [ "Surplus.", "36,674", "37,637.22", "963.22", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the special funds of the Chinese Eastern Railway for 1921, comparing estimates with realised revenues, expenses and surpluses or deficits, with increases and decreases.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Unreadable: Revenues. / Increase (II. Funds for improvements of the settlements)" ], "chapter_raw": "Financial Statistics of the C. E. Ry", "id": "p0740_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 739", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n739/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0740", "images": [ "p0740" ], "printed_pages": [ "666" ], "chapter": "XXIII. The Chinese Eastern Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "Results of Operations During the Year", "caption_extra": "(in gold roubles)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Exploitation of the Railway.", "" ], [ "Revenues", "Rbs. 39,785,677.19" ], [ "Expenses", "Rbs. 32,985,633.79" ], [ "Net Revenues", "Rbs. 6,800,043.40" ], [ "2. Special estimates of the Company.", "" ], [ "Revenues", "Rbs. 2,120,124.99" ], [ "Expenses", "Rbs. 6,450,023.77" ], [ "Deficit", "Rbs. 4,329,898.78" ], [ "Surplus", "Rbs. 2,470,144.62" ], [ "2. New works.", "" ], [ "Expenses", "Rbs. 439,269.42" ], [ "True Surplus", "Rbs. 2,030,875.20" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Summarises the year's railway operating results in gold roubles, giving the net surplus, which is stated to exceed the estimates by 2,021.20.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Financial Statistics of the C. E. Ry", "id": "p0740_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 739", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n739/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0773", "images": [ "p0773" ], "printed_pages": [ "699" ], "chapter": "XXIV. Greater China", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinese and Turki Denominations and Values of Current Coins]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Chinese", "columns": [ "Quantity", "Equals", "Denomination" ], "rows": [ [ "4 red cash", "=", "1 fen" ], [ "10 fen", "=", "1 ch'ien (miscal)" ], [ "10 ch'en", "=", "1 tael (sar)" ], [ "50 taels", "=", "1 yuan pao (yambu)" ] ] }, { "label": "Turki", "columns": [ "Quantity", "Equals", "Denomination" ], "rows": [ [ "2 pul", "=", "1 red cash (dachin)" ], [ "25 red cash", "=", "1 tenga" ], [ "16 tengas", "=", "1 tael (sar)" ], [ "50 taels", "=", "1 yambu" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Money section lists the Chinese and Turki subdivisions of the tael and the values of current coins, which differ between the two systems in Chinese Turkestan.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4 (part Chinese)", "Rows: 4 (part Turki)" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Turkestan", "id": "p0773_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 772", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n772/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0775", "images": [ "p0775" ], "printed_pages": [ "701" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Revenue", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "I. Ordinary", "columns": [ "Item", "New 5th Year, July 1916–June 1917 ($)", "Old 5th Year, Jan.–Dec., 1916 ($)", "3rd Year, July 1914–June 1915 ($)", "2nd Year, July 1913–June 1914 ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Land Tax", "90,105,784", "95,972,818", "76,859,060", "79,180,723" ], [ "2. Customs Revenue", "73,056,663", "71,310,970", "78,773,341", "66,970,003" ], [ "3. Salt Revenue", "96,767,010", "84,771,365", "84,879,873", "77,401,265" ], [ "4. Tax on Commodities, including Likin", "42,719,194", "40,271,368", "34,175,656", "36,876,823" ], [ "5. Regular and Miscellaneous Taxes", "34,768,432", "32,341,704", "28,000,424", "33,725,227" ], [ "6. Regular and Miscellaneous Duties", "5,448,686", "14,067,574", "4,947,281", "3,173,530" ], [ "7. Income from Government Investment", "2,083,401", "2,621,261", "4,063,483", "7,849,648" ], [ "8. Miscellaneous Income of Provinces", "5,101,531", "6,927,694", "5,133,579", "12,723,427" ], [ "9. Income of Central Administration", "1,374,648", "1,635,464", "4,620,775", "—" ], [ "10. Income Directly Received by Central Government", "36,584,311", "76,306,927", "29,611,340", "—" ], [ "", "388,009,660", "426,237,145", "351,064,812", "317,900,646" ] ] }, { "label": "II. Extraordinary", "columns": [ "Item", "New 5th Year, July 1916–June 1917 ($)", "Old 5th Year, Jan.–Dec., 1916 ($)", "3rd Year, July 1914–June 1915 ($)", "2nd Year, July 1913–June 1914 ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Land Tax", "5,751,464", "1,580,695", "2,368,749", "3,222,889" ], [ "2. Customs Revenue", "706,885", "847,359", "629,716", "1,254,280" ], [ "3. Tax on Commodities", "21,025", "18,716", "10,391", "6,054" ], [ "4. Regular and Miscellaneous Duties", "3,911,410", "4,496,333", "—", "132,829" ], [ "5. Income from Government Investment", "8,351", "16,703", "364,021", "634,093" ], [ "6. Miscellaneous Income of Provinces", "91,610", "338,253", "1,575,024", "10,115,868" ], [ "7. Income of Central Administration", "2,248,438", "1,359,698", "1,406,077", "230,308" ], [ "8. Income Directly Received by Central Government", "23,510,969", "17,051,808", "—", "164,269" ], [ "9. Miscellaneous Income of Central Government", "8,100,000", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "10. Loans", "24,291,468", "20,000,000", "25,082,398", "223,370,000" ], [ "11. Advances from Banks", "16,187,305", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "", "84,828,924", "45,709,565", "31,436,376", "239,130,590" ], [ "Total Revenue", "472,838,584", "471,946,710", "382,501,188", "557,031,236" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "In the 2nd Year column, the annotation '(Contributions)' is printed above and '(Salt Revenue)' below the figure 164,269 (against items 8 and 9)." ], "context": "The page gives the Chinese central government's revenue budget, split into ordinary and extraordinary receipts, across four fiscal years for comparison.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11 (part I. Ordinary)", "Rows: 13 (part II. Extraordinary)", "Printed total in row 'Total Revenue': does not add up in New 5th Year, July 1916–June 1917 ($), Old 5th Year, Jan.–Dec., 1916 ($), 3rd Year, July 1914–June 1915 ($), 2nd Year, July 1913–June 1914 ($) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Finance—budgets", "id": "p0775_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 774", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n774/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0776", "images": [ "p0776" ], "printed_pages": [ "702" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Expenditures", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "New 5th Year. July, 1916–June, 1917 ($)", "Old 5th Year. Jan-Dec., 1916 ($)", "3rd Year. July, 1914–Jun. 1915 ($)", "2nd Year. July, 1913–June, 1914 ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "I. Ordinary.—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Foreign Affairs", "4,446,548", "3,276,677", "4,229,529", "3,293,115" ], [ "2. Interior", "42,570,109", "49,653,982", "42,672,290", "39,618,149" ], [ "3. Finance", "61,792,970", "53,531,625", "23,383,989\n29,960,079", "210,345,180" ], [ "6. Justice", "9,337,156", "7,665,772", "7,258,459", "14,671,825" ], [ "4. War", "156,606,047", "135,813,986", "134,061,795", "136,894,494" ], [ "5. Marine", "7,304,135", "17,101,779", "4,802,560", "7,665,881" ], [ "7. Education", "4,433,893", "12,611,583", "3,276,904", "5,207,215" ], [ "8. Agriculture and Commerce", "2,734,790", "3,762,244", "2,276,537", "5,083,386" ], [ "9. Communications", "1,533,606", "1,577,408", "1,935,560", "934,877" ], [ "10. Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs", "1,044,216", "947,230", "1,065,344", "—" ], [ "", "291,803,470", "285,942,280", "254,922,955", "423,684,126" ], [ "II. Extraordinary.—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Foreign Affairs", "1,846,786", "826,141", "—", "1,013,223" ], [ "2. Interior", "3,117,770", "2,105,864", "—", "4,263,860" ], [ "3. Finance", "162,397,633", "175,302,789", "98,564,793", "181,568,614" ], [ "4. War", "10,711,333", "6,438,727", "3,526,282", "26,910,518" ], [ "5. Marine", "847,434", "102,758", "10,000", "1,307,014" ], [ "6. Justice", "28,610", "45,572", "—", "370,312" ], [ "7. Education", "594,943", "225,724", "—", "1,701,635" ], [ "8. Agriculture and Commerce", "1,279,496", "376,792", "—", "959,735" ], [ "9. Communications", "116,833", "112,783", "—", "457,843" ], [ "10. Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs", "94,276", "40,000", "—", "—" ], [ "", "181,035,114", "185,577,150", "102,101,075", "218,552,754" ], [ "Total Expenditures", "472,838,584", "471,519,436", "351,024,030", "642,236,876" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page sets out the central government's ordinary and extraordinary expenditure by department across four fiscal periods, with totals, to show how spending was distributed.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25", "Printed total in row 'Total Expenditures': does not add up in New 5th Year. July, 1916–June, 1917 ($), Old 5th Year. Jan-Dec., 1916 ($), 3rd Year. July, 1914–Jun. 1915 ($), 2nd Year. July, 1913–June, 1914 ($) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Finance—budgets", "id": "p0776_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 775", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n775/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0776", "images": [ "p0776" ], "printed_pages": [ "702" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Income Directly Received by Central Government Included Items]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Stamp Duty", "5,864,400" ], [ "Tobacco and Wine Licence Duty", "2,012,852" ], [ "Tobacco and Wine Tax", "14,350,456" ], [ "Income from Tobacco and Wine Sale", "12,134,986" ], [ "Mining Duty", "2,221,617" ], [ "", "36,584,311" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Provincial contributions are reckoned as being distributed among various items of the Revenue statement." ], "context": "This list shows the revenue items included under the heading 'Income Directly Received by Central Government', with their combined sum, explaining how that income is made up.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Finance—budgets", "id": "p0776_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 775", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n775/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0778", "images": [ "p0778" ], "printed_pages": [ "704" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "A", "title": "Table A: Details of the Monthly Military and Police Expenditure of the Central Government as It Stood on October 15th, 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "A.—Monthly Expenses of Metropolitan Troops and Police", "columns": [ "No.", "Unit", "Expenses ($)", "No.", "Unit", "Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Ninth Division", "$121,829", "9", "Patrol Force", "50,000" ], [ "2", "Thirteenth Division", "123,506", "10", "Inside City Patrol Force", "14,383" ], [ "3", "Gendarmes", "94,000", "", "A. Total of the monthly expenses for the metropolitan troops and police", "664,089" ], [ "4", "Metropolitan Police", "188,699", "", "", "" ], [ "5", "Paoan Police", "[?]", "", "", "" ], [ "6", "Metropolitan Garrison", "18,289", "", "", "" ], [ "7", "Detective Force", "7,960", "", "", "" ], [ "8", "Body-guard Brigade", "32,942", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "B.—Monthly Expenses of Units under Ministry of War", "columns": [ "No.", "Unit", "Expenses ($)", "No.", "Unit", "Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "First Division", "$131,915", "19", "Eighteenth Mixed Brigade", "40,014" ], [ "2", "Second Division", "126,235", "20", "Twentieth Mixed Brigade", "35,697" ], [ "3", "Third Division", "126,625", "21", "Twenty-first Mixed Brigade", "45,666.25" ], [ "4", "Fourth Division", "117,137", "22", "Twenty-fourth Mixed Brigade", "51,717" ], [ "5", "Sixth Division", "138,549.50", "23", "First and Second Reserve Brigades of the Seventh Division", "69,112" ], [ "6", "Seventh Division", "126,712", "24", "Second Cavalry Brigade", "28,085" ], [ "7", "Eighth Division", "109,893", "25", "Charhar Mixed Brigade", "30,084" ], [ "8", "Tenth Division", "119,798", "26", "Suiyuan First Mixed Regiment", "24,261" ], [ "9", "Eleventh Division*", "61,745", "27", "Reserve Regiment of the Fourth Division", "18,490" ], [ "10", "Twelfth Division", "115,397", "28", "Reserve Regiment of the Tenth Division", "20,460" ], [ "11", "Twentieth Division", "128,569", "29", "Newly organized Second Mixed Regiment", "16,609" ], [ "12", "First Mixed Brigade", "40,787.166", "30", "Troops under the Defence Commissioner of Eastern Charhar", "13,686" ], [ "13", "Second Mixed Brigade", "51,256", "", "", "" ], [ "14", "Fourth Mixed Brigade", "38,400", "", "", "" ], [ "15", "Fourteenth Division", "75,000", "", "", "" ], [ "16", "Thirteenth Mixed Brigade", "42,591", "", "", "" ], [ "17", "Authorized amount for the former Fourteenth Mixed Brigade receivable by the Second Division in Fukien", "57,324.666", "", "", "" ], [ "18", "Seventeenth Mixed Brigade", "39,155", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*This division was created out of the sixteenth mixed Brigade. No report as to its new monthly expenses has been received and the figure here given was that for the brigade." ], "context": "The table lists the monthly military and police expenditure of the Central Government in October 1922, supporting Mr. Lo's statement on the Twelfth Year Budget.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8 (part A.—Monthly Expenses of Metropolitan Troops and Police)", "Rows: 18 (part B.—Monthly Expenses of Units under Ministry of War)", "Unreadable: Part A, row 4 (Metropolitan Police), Expenses ($)", "Unreadable: Part A, row 5 (Paoan Police), Expenses ($)" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0778_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 777", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n777/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0779", "images": [ "p0779" ], "printed_pages": [ "705" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Expenses of Troops and Establishments under the Ministry of War]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "$" ], "rows": [ [ "31", "Troops under the Defence Commissioner of Western Charhar", "8,492" ], [ "32", "Patrol Battalion of Charhar", "23,589" ], [ "33", "Six Battalions of infantry and Cavalry in Ninghsia, Kansu", "10,897" ], [ "34", "Fourth Branch Battalion of Western Suiyuan", "3,800" ], [ "35", "Cavalry Squadron in Tumata", "2,754" ], [ "36", "Mountain Gun Battery of Jehol", "1,822" ], [ "37", "Patrol Force in Honan", "31,913.333" ], [ "38", "Bodyguards of the Ministry of War", "12,632" ], [ "39", "Wireless Company", "2,928" ], [ "40", "Bodyguards to the Living Buddha", "1,333" ], [ "41", "Headquarters of Metropolitan Constabulary Guards", "7,519" ], [ "42", "Constabulary Guard Battalion in the vicinity of Peking", "4,606" ], [ "43", "Bodyguard battalion of the former troop training Headquarters", "7,068" ], [ "44", "Fire brigade in the President's Office", "736" ], [ "45", "Secret Service in the vicinity of Peking", "2,930" ], [ "46", "Metropolitan Superintendent of soldiers and police", "3,346" ], [ "47", "Left and right wings for cattle raising", "1,497" ], [ "48", "Ranch in Charhar", "9,252" ], [ "49", "Audit Department for accounts of the Ministries of War and Navy", "9,632" ], [ "50", "Investigation Office attached to the high martial court", "222" ], [ "51", "War Ministry's Prison", "2,035" ], [ "52", "Arms Depot at Paoting", "5,951" ], [ "53", "Arms Depot at San Chia Ti", "1,475" ], [ "54", "Arms Depot in Peking", "771" ], [ "55", "Ammunition Store", "1,021" ], [ "56", "Gun and Rifle Range at Chang Sin Tien", "103" ], [ "57", "Military Rice Depots", "5,374" ], [ "58", "Factory for Sanitary materials", "2,489" ], [ "59", "Printing Office", "1,665" ], [ "[?]", "Martial Court", "3,279" ], [ "61", "Academy for Cavalry", "5,000" ], [ "62", "Commissary School", "9,524" ], [ "63", "Veterinary School", "6,514" ], [ "64", "Army Medical School", "13,591" ], [ "65", "School for Gendarmes", "3,720" ], [ "66", "Army College", "78,096" ], [ "67", "Preparatory School", "25,468" ], [ "68", "Halls for military lectures", "32,838" ], [ "69", "Bureau for Compilation of military text books", "15,592" ], [ "70", "Institute for Military Training", "1,084" ], [ "71", "Arsenal at Shanghai", "50,000" ], [ "72", "Arsenal at Kung Hsien", "23,782" ], [ "73", "Arsenal at Techow", "45,833.333" ], [ "74", "Arsenal at Hanyang", "101,666" ], [ "75", "Educational Expenses for Students studying abroad", "17,180" ], [ "76", "Telegraph Institute at Huku", "6,207" ], [ "77", "Allowances for advisers and expectant officers", "183,333" ], [ "78", "Miscellaneous uniforms, rice, medicine, engineering works etc.", "751,034.58" ], [ "", "B. Total expenses incurred directly under the Ministry of War", "$3,582,630.494" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the individual military expense items under the Ministry of War in the twelfth year budget, with the total of directly administered expenses given beneath.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 49", "Unreadable: No. cell of the 'Martial Court' row (printed number following 59)" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0779_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 778", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n778/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0779", "images": [ "p0779" ], "printed_pages": [ "705" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Expenses of Chihli Troops", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Unit", "Monthly Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Twenty-third Division ¹", "$186,137.50" ], [ "2", "Twenty-fourth Division", "186,137.50" ], [ "3", "Thirteenth Mixed Brigade ²", "75,205" ], [ "4", "Fourteenth Mixed Brigade ³", "75,205" ], [ "5", "Fifteenth Mixed Brigade", "75,205" ], [ "6", "Sixteenth Mixed Brigade", "75,205" ], [ "7", "Bodyguard Brigade", "42,931" ], [ "8", "Three Battalions of Gendarmes", "18,838" ], [ "9", "Army Hospital", "4,514.19" ], [ "", "C. Total Expenses for Chihli Troops", "$739,378.19" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(For Notes, see next page)." ], "context": "Gives the monthly expenses of the Chihli troops by unit, with a total for the group, as a further section of the twelfth year budget.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0779_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 778", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n778/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0780", "images": [ "p0780" ], "printed_pages": [ "706" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "D.—Monthly Expenses of Other Troops", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Monthly Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Anwu new troops", "$ 58,333.333" ], [ "2", "Yi Chun troops", "170,380.46" ], [ "3", "Cavalry Regiment of Suiyuan", "20,971.44" ], [ "4", "Independent patrol battalion of Charhar", "2,794.69" ], [ "5", "Additional expenses for Patrol battalion", "5,000" ], [ "6", "Two mixed Regiments of Suiyuan", "21,313.80" ], [ "7", "Bodyguard of Kan Chu Erh Wa Ma (Living Buddha)", "669.444" ], [ "D.", "Total Expenses for other troops", "$279,363.167" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Footnotes 1 and 2 (Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth Divisions; Thirteenth to Sixteenth Mixed Brigades) and footnotes 3 and 4 appear in the prose above the table." ], "context": "Lists the monthly expenses of other troops, including the Anwu, Yi Chun, cavalry and patrol units, with a total for these items.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0780_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 779", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n779/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0780", "images": [ "p0780" ], "printed_pages": [ "706" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "E.—Monthly Expenses of Various Governors-General", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Office", "Monthly Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Office of Governor-General of Chihli, Shantung and Honan", "34,301" ], [ "2", "Office of Vice-Governor-General of Chihli, Shantung and Honan", "5,844" ], [ "3", "Office of Governor-General of Jehol, Charhar and Suiyuan", "30,000" ], [ "E.", "Total Expenses of offices of various Governors-General", "$ 70.145" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the monthly expenses of the governors-general offices and their combined total, listed as part of the budget's monthly expense schedule.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0780_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 779", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n779/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0780", "images": [ "p0780" ], "printed_pages": [ "706" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "F.—Monthly Naval Expenses", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Monthly Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Officers directly under the Ministry of Navy", "$500,000" ], [ "2", "Commander-in-Chief for the river patrol in Kirin and Heilungkiang", "20,000" ], [ "3", "Cruisers for water patrol in Kirin and Heilungkiang", "30.000" ], [ "F.", "Total naval expenses", "$550.000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Monthly Grand Total of these Six Items $5,885,606,321." ], "context": "Lists the monthly naval expenses for officers and patrol vessels, with the naval subtotal and the grand total of the six expense items.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0780_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 779", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n779/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0780", "images": [ "p0780" ], "printed_pages": [ "706" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "B", "title": "Details of Monthly Governmental Expenses as They Stood on October 15th, 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Monthly Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Allowance and entertaining expenses for the President", "$100,000" ], [ "2", "Advisers *", "53,600" ], [ "3", "Orderly Department", "14,474.21" ], [ "A.", "Total Presidential expenses", "$168,074.21" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Sums vary. This amount was based upon application for funds for September." ], "context": "Gives the detailed monthly presidential expenses as they stood in October 1922, with the total for the presidential office.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0780_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 779", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n779/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0781", "images": [ "p0781" ], "printed_pages": [ "707" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Parliamentary Expenses", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)", "Item (right column)", "Amount ($) (right column)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Senate", "$141,931", "Committee", "2,194" ], [ "2 House of Representatives", "277,102", "B. Total Parliamentary Expenses", "$421,227" ], [ "3 Constitution Drafting", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the monthly expenses of the parliamentary bodies (Senate, House of Representatives, Constitution Drafting Committee) and their total within the twelfth year budget.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0781_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 780", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n780/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0781", "images": [ "p0781" ], "printed_pages": [ "707" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Expenses of Cabinet", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)", "Item (right column)", "Amount ($) (right column)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 The Cabinet", "$ 71,927", "7 Emigration Bureau", "19,573" ], [ "2 Bureau of Statistics", "11,985", "", "" ], [ "3 Bureau of Legislation", "18,716", "C. Total expenses of the Cabinet and its subsidiary offices", "$146,273" ], [ "4 Bureau of Appointments", "11,638", "", "" ], [ "5 Bureau of Publication", "9,000", "", "" ], [ "6 Bureau for compilation of National History", "3,434", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the monthly expenses of the Cabinet and its subsidiary bureaux, with the combined total for the Cabinet and its offices.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0781_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 780", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n780/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0781", "images": [ "p0781" ], "printed_pages": [ "707" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Expenses of Organizations under the Central Government", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)", "Item (right column)", "Amount ($) (right column)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Board of Audit", "$ 44,367.334", "5 Commission for the Chastisement of Judicial Officials", "1,973.30" ], [ "2 Administrative Court", "[?]", "", "" ], [ "3 Bureau for the compilation of the Ching History", "13,984", "D. Total Expenses of the organizations under the Central Government", "$ 83,217.934" ], [ "4 Commission for the Chastisement of Civil Officers", "2,313.30", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists monthly expenses of central government organizations such as the Board of Audit and the Administrative Court, with their combined total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4", "Unreadable: Row 2 (Administrative Court), Amount ($)" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0781_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 780", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n780/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0781", "images": [ "p0781" ], "printed_pages": [ "707" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Expenses of the Waichiaopu", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)", "Item (right column)", "Amount ($) (right column)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Deficit of Ministry of Foreign Affairs", "$ 30,000", "5 Commission for Post Washington Conference affairs", "3,000" ], [ "2 Chinese Legations Abroad", "224,463", "", "" ], [ "3 Subsidy to Paris Correspondence", "500", "E. Total expenses of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and organization under its control", "$282,963" ], [ "4 Fund for the Secretariat of the League of Nations", "25,000", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the monthly expenses of the Waichiaopu (Ministry of Foreign Affairs), including legations abroad and League of Nations secretariat funding, with the total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0781_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 780", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n780/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0781", "images": [ "p0781" ], "printed_pages": [ "707" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Expenses of the Ministry of Interior", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)", "Item (right column)", "Amount ($) (right column)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Ministry of the Interior", "$ 70,085", "7 Prevention Bureau including Branch at Suiyuan", "9,406" ], [ "2 Government Hospitals inside and outside Peking", "5,870", "8 Bureau for Famine Relief Loans", "1,819" ], [ "3 Work House for the Poor", "3,810", "9 Bureau for Lectures on local self-government", "3,299" ], [ "4 Museum", "1,000", "", "" ], [ "5 Directorate General for the Prevention of floods in the Eastern Metropolis", "2,700", "F. Total expenses of the Ministry of the Interior and its subsidiary organizations", "$102,238.50" ], [ "6 Police officers Training School", "4,249.50", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the monthly expenses of the Ministry of Interior and its subsidiary bodies, such as hospitals, the Poor House and flood prevention, with the overall total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0781_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 780", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n780/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0782", "images": [ "p0782" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "G", "title": "Monthly Expenses of the Ministry of Finance", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Amount", "No.", "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Ministry of Finance", "136,381", "7", "Wine and Tobacco Administration's Associate Chief Inspector Williams salary", "$ 3.750" ], [ "2", "Bureau for Financial Liquidation", "5,000", "", "", "" ], [ "3", "Commission on National Finances", "8,900", "", "", "" ], [ "4", "Board for Currency Reform", "20.833.333", "G.", "Total expenses of the Ministry of Finance and the subsidiary organs", "$184,564.333" ], [ "5", "Public Loan Bureau", "8,100", "", "", "" ], [ "6", "Bureau for the Establishment of Agricultural and Industrial Banks", "1,600", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the monthly expenses of the Ministry of Finance and its subsidiary bodies, with the combined total for the ministry, as budgeted in the twelfth year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0782_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 781", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n781/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0782", "images": [ "p0782" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "H", "title": "Monthly Expenses of the Ministry of War", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Amount", "No.", "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Ministry of War and salaries of officials assigned to the Ministry by the President's Office *", "$ 87,033.38", "", "", "" ], [ "2", "Military Naval and Aviation Delegates to the League of Nations", "3,600", "10", "Military and Naval Students to Japan for study", "2,495" ], [ "3", "General Staff", "55,020", "11", "Aviation Bureau and organization under it", "$166,666.666" ], [ "4", "Military College", "11,666", "", "Chiang Chun Fu ††", "91,205.44" ], [ "5", "Surveying School", "7,307.83312", "", "", "" ], [ "6", "Surveying Bureau", "11,676.666", "", "", "" ], [ "7", "Bureau of Map-making", "6,904.166", "H.", "Total expenses of the Ministry of War and its subsidiary organs", "$449,887.984" ], [ "8", "Military Attaches", "5,000", "", "", "" ], [ "9", "Water and Land Survey Office", "1,312.833", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* $82,493.38 for the Ministry Proper and $4,540 for officials assigned from the President's Office.", "†† This estimate was based upon the June application for funds." ], "context": "Itemizes the monthly expenses of the Ministry of War, its assigned officials, delegates, schools and bureaus, with the combined total for the ministry and its subsidiary organs.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0782_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 781", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n781/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0782", "images": [ "p0782" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "I", "title": "Monthly Expenses of the Ministry of Navy", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Amount", "No.", "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Ministry of Navy", "$ 67,365", "I.", "Total Expenses of the Ministry of Navy and its subsidiary organs", "$ 72,723" ], [ "2", "Naval Attaches Abroad", "5,360", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the monthly expenses of the Ministry of Navy and its naval attaché post, with the combined total for the ministry and its subsidiary organs.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0782_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 781", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n781/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0782", "images": [ "p0782" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "J", "title": "Monthly Expenses of the Ministry of Justice", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item", "Amount", "No.", "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Ministry of Justice", "34,533.333", "9", "Law Courts in the Three Eastern Provinces and the three special areas", "30,000" ], [ "2", "Supreme Court", "16,659.416", "10", "Prisons in the Special Areas", "20,000" ], [ "3", "Law Codification Commission", "15,800", "", "", "" ], [ "4", "Procuratorate General", "7,744", "J.", "Total expenses of the Ministry of Justice and its subsidiary organs", "$194,796.415" ], [ "5", "High Procuratorate and High Court", "11,501", "", "", "" ], [ "6", "District Procuratorate and Court", "26,000", "", "", "" ], [ "7", "Various Prison Houses", "29,058.666", "", "", "" ], [ "8", "Commission for Consideration of Extraterritoriality", "3,500", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the monthly expenses of the Ministry of Justice, its courts and prisons, with the combined total for the ministry and its subsidiary organs.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0782_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 781", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n781/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0783", "images": [ "p0783" ], "printed_pages": [ "709" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "K.—Monthly Expenses of the Ministry of Education", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Monthly Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Ministry of Education", "40,000" ], [ "2 Peking Government University", "65,104.25" ], [ "3 Peking Law College", "10,148.416" ], [ "4 Peking Medical School", "11,853.33313" ], [ "5 Peking Industry College", "14,480.33314" ], [ "6 Peking Agriculture College", "10,340" ], [ "7 Peking High Normal College", "37,276.666" ], [ "8 Peking Normal School", "6,683.333" ], [ "9 Peking Normal School for Girls", "17,351.833" ], [ "10 Peking School of Fine Arts", "4,931.667" ], [ "11 Branch offices", "16,389" ], [ "12 Funds for Students studying Abroad", "16,048" ], [ "Subsidies to various institutions", "35,363.333" ], [ "Subsidiary institutes", "8,195" ], [ "K. Total expenses of the Ministry of Education and its subsidiary organizations", "294,165.164" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly expense budget items for the Ministry of Education and its subsidiary bodies, with the total at the foot, forming part of the twelfth year's national budget.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0783_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 782", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n782/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0783", "images": [ "p0783" ], "printed_pages": [ "709" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "L.—Monthly Expenses of the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Monthly Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce", "61,666.67" ], [ "2 Weights and Measures Factory", "8,333.333" ], [ "3 Bureau for the Examination of Weights and Measures", "2,002.83312" ], [ "4 Agriculture and Forestry Institute", "1,500" ], [ "5 Government Exhibition Bazaar", "792.666" ], [ "6 Geological Survey Bureau", "5,725" ], [ "7 Observatory", "840" ], [ "8 Agricultural Experimental stations", "6,055.333" ], [ "9 Cotton Experimental Stations", "3,885" ], [ "10 Forestry Experimental Stations", "5,073.166" ], [ "11 Animal Husbandry Experimental Stations", "3,843.333" ], [ "National Conservancy Board", "6,758" ], [ "L. Total expenses of the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce and its subsidiary organizations", "106,467.333" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly expense budget items for the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce and its subsidiary institutions, with the combined total shown below.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0783_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 782", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n782/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0783", "images": [ "p0783" ], "printed_pages": [ "709" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "M.—Monthly Expenses of the Ministry of Communications", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Monthly Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Association for the Supervision of the Railway in Vladivostok", "1,400" ], [ "M. Total expenses of the Ministry of Communications", "1,400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Monthly expense budget for the Ministry of Communications, listing a single railway supervision association and the ministry's total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0783_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 782", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n782/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0783", "images": [ "p0783" ], "printed_pages": [ "709" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "N.—Monthly Expenses of the Bureau for Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Monthly Expenses ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Bureau for Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs", "24,435.30" ], [ "2 Mongolian and Tibetan School", "2,956.50" ], [ "3 Mongolian and Tibetan Reception Halls", "500.00" ], [ "4 Allowance for Mongolian princes†", "56,098.166" ], [ "5 Lama's expenses", "10,952.916" ], [ "6 Allowance for Prince Che-lin-song-tsai", "500.000" ], [ "7 Allowance for Prince Tu-chuan of Outer Mongolia", "1,000" ], [ "8 Bureau for Rendition of Urga and Huktu", "5,700" ], [ "9 Commissioner in India", "2,000" ], [ "10 Transportation Station at Kalgan", "1,227.75" ], [ "N. Total expenses of the Bureau for Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs and its subsidiary organizations", "105,370.632" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† According to the 8th year Budget." ], "context": "Monthly expense budget for the Bureau for Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, itemising its allowances, schools and offices with a total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget", "id": "p0783_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 782", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n782/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0784", "images": [ "p0784" ], "printed_pages": [ "710" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "O.—Monthly Imperial Pensions.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1 Pensions to Imperial Family **", "$200,000.000" ], [ "2 Banners in the Capital", "294,000.000" ], [ "3 Banners at Mi Yun Hsien", "3,836.000" ], [ "4 Banners at East and West Mausolum", "9,210.000" ], [ "** Total pensions being", "$420,000 000" ], [ "5 Pension to Lord Chu Yu Hsun", "70.602" ], [ "O. Total Pensions of the Imperial Family", "$507,117.602" ], [ "Grand Total for the Foregoing 15 Sections", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table lists the monthly imperial pensions paid to the Imperial Family and related banners and pensioners, totalling a grand sum for the fifteen sections, as part of the budget.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8", "Unreadable: Grand Total for the Foregoing 15 Sections, Amount ($)" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget—customs & Salt Revenues", "id": "p0784_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 783", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n783/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0784", "images": [ "p0784" ], "printed_pages": [ "710" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "Table A.", "title": "The Latest Concise Table Concerning the Surplus of the Customs Revenue for the Tenth Year of the Republic (1921).", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Unit", "Balance" ], "rows": [ [ "From the Maritime Customs", "Taels", "2,965,441.86*" ], [ "From the Native Customs", "Taels", "202,695.323" ], [ "Total", "Taels", "3,168,136.409" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*Such balance is carried forward to the account of the revenue for the following year appropriated to meet obligations of the national loans." ], "context": "Table A gives the concise surplus of Customs revenue for 1921 from maritime and native customs, one of three sources compared to show money available for the deficit.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Balance (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget—customs & Salt Revenues", "id": "p0784_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 783", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n783/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0784", "images": [ "p0784" ], "printed_pages": [ "710" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "Table B.", "title": "The Latest Concise Salt Surplus Table (From October 1921 to the End of September 1922.)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Salt Surplus Released", "Salt Revenue Detained by the Provinces", "Special Items Defrayed with Surplus", "Payment of Salt Surplus by Arrangement with the Ministry" ], "rows": [ [ "$48,551,190", "$22,858,362.676 (Salt revenue detained in Manchuria not here included)", "$18,059,190 (The Cabinet however decided the sum available should be $38,000,000)", "$200,000 monthly from June 1922 for the redemption of exchange notes." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Table B shows the salt surplus released from October 1921 to September 1922, with provincial detentions, special items and payments, as one of three comparative sources.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 1" ], "chapter_raw": "Twelfth Year Budget—customs & Salt Revenues", "id": "p0784_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 783", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n783/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0785", "images": [ "p0785" ], "printed_pages": [ "711" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "C", "title": "Table C", "caption_extra": "The latest concise table of the collections of the Peking Octroi.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount (Per Month, $)", "Total ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Yearly collections", "", "" ], [ "Monthly expenses of the Octroi", "$ 30,000", "" ], [ "Fund for monthly redemption of special treasury notes", "100,000", "$2,240,000" ], [ "Fund for the Middle and primary schools in Peking per month", "35,000", "or" ], [ "Fund for the reform of judiciary in the Metropolitan Area per month", "4,000", "" ], [ "Fund for students in Japan per month", "25,000", "$195,000 per month" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Table C summarises the yearly collections of the Peking Octroi against its monthly expenses and the earmarked funds drawn from them, showing why little surplus remains.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Peking Octroi—miscellaneous Revenues", "id": "p0785_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 784", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n784/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0785", "images": [ "p0785" ], "printed_pages": [ "711" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Amounts of Taxes Actually Received by the Central Government]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Names of taxes", "Amounts actually received by the Central Government", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Mining Tax", "$191,875", "" ], [ "Stamp Tax", "$570,336.829", "During the last three years the average amount of stamps sold yearly in China was $3,000,000." ], [ "Wine and tobacco tax", "$1,312,102.929", "The actual amount yearly collected is more than $13,012,200" ], [ "Profits from the government property", "$2,478.91", "According to the collection from this source for the Tenth Year, it was more than $805,300. After the deduction of money for famine relief the amount remitted to the Ministry was more than $447,500." ], [ "Income Tax", "$10,311.694", "" ], [ "Total", "$2,087,105.362", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table lists the amounts of the other taxes actually received by the Central Government from provinces that still remitted them, after remittances to Peking stopped in 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Peking Octroi—miscellaneous Revenues", "id": "p0785_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 784", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n784/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0786", "images": [ "p0786" ], "printed_pages": [ "712" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Summary of Domestic and Foreign Debts]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classifications", "Loans secured", "Loans unsecured", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Domestic Loans", "$208,400,000 Excluding 10th Year Loan", "$249,000,000 Including 10th year loan and interest and capital payment in arrears", "$457,400,000" ], [ "Foreign Loans", "$1,029,000,000", "$240,000,000 Including interest payment in arrears.", "$1,269,000,000" ], [ "Total", "$1,237,400,000", "$489,000,000", "$1,726,400,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Ministry of Finance summarises China's domestic and foreign debts, secured and unsecured, to show the scale of the government's financial deficit in 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Government's Deficit—national Debts", "id": "p0786_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 785", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n785/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0789", "images": [ "p0789" ], "printed_pages": [ "715" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "A", "title": "Statement of different kinds of Domestic Loans which are definitely secured as they stand at the end of September 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of the Loans", "Amount Issued", "Amount Outstanding", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "8% Military Loan", "$ 7,371,150.00", "$ 1,771,150.00", "(A)" ], [ "6% Consolidated Loan Bonds", "54,392,228.00", "51,672,617.00", "(B)" ], [ "Third Year 6% National Loan", "24,926,110.00", "13,939,095.00", "(C)" ], [ "Fourth Year 6% National Loan", "25,829,965.00", "4,638,740.00", "(D)" ], [ "Fifth Year 6% National Loan", "20,000,000.00", "18,757,590.00", "(E)" ], [ "Seventh Year 6% National Loan", "45,000,000.00", "45,000,000.00", "(F)" ], [ "7th Year 6% Short Term Loan", "48,000,000.00", "4,800,000.00", "(G)" ], [ "7% Consolidated Loan Bonds", "13,600,000.00", "12,240,000.00", "(H)" ], [ "6% Financial Reorganization Loan", "60,000,000.00", "45,590,400.00", "(I)" ], [ "Tenth Year 8% National Loan", "96,000,000.00", "96,000,000.00", "(J)" ], [ "Eleventh Year 8% Short Term Loan", "10,000,000.00", "10,000,000.00", "(K)" ], [ "Totals: Amount Issued", "$405,119,453.00", "", "" ], [ "Totals: Amount Outstanding", "", "$304,409,592.00", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(A) The redemption of the outstanding amount has been taken over by the Internal Debts Consolidation Service and will be effected by two drawings, completing the repayment by August 1924. The money required for the payment of interest and the repayment of capital will be coming from the sinking funds of $24,000,000 fixed for the carrying out of the said Service." ], "context": "Statement A lists the domestic loans that are definitely secured, with amounts issued and outstanding at the end of September 1922, supporting the discussion of debts on this page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13" ], "chapter_raw": "Foreign and Domestic Debts", "id": "p0789_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n788/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0791", "images": [ "p0791", "p0792" ], "printed_pages": [ "717", "718" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Statement of Different Kinds of Foreign Debts Which Are Definitely Secured as They Stand at the End of September 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Designations", "Amount Borrowed", "Amount Outstanding", "Rate of Interest", "Loan Period", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Russian-French Loan", "Fr. 400,000,000", "Fr. 164,438,290", "4% p.a.", "1895 to 1931", "(A)" ], [ "Anglo-German Loan", "£ 16,000,000", "£ 7,466,550", "5% p.a.", "1896 to 1932", "(B)" ], [ "Supplementary A-German Loan", "£ 16,000,000", "£ 11,196,050", "4½% p.a.", "1898 to 1943", "(C)" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — England", "£ 16,573,810", "£ 11,186,547 :635", "4% p.a.", "1901 to 1945", "(D)" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — America", "G.$ 53,348,140", "£ 2,517,959 :679", "4% p.a.", "1901 to 1945", "" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — France", "Fr. 580,160,935", "£ 15,663,261 :162", ",,", ",,", "" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — Italy", "Fr. 217,868,647", "£ 5,882,046 :391", ",,", ",,", "" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — Russia", "£ 42,685,163", "£ 27,019,467 :278", ",,", ",,", "" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — Japan", "£ 11,391,703", "£ 7,688,867 :634", ",,", ",,", "" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — Belgium", "Fr. 69,447,061", "£ 1,874,940 :884", ",,", ",,", "" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — Portugal", "£ 30,203", "£ 20,386 :148", ",,", ",,", "" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — Spain", "Fr. 1,107,596", "£ 24,565 :778", ",,", ",,", "" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — Holland", "Fl. 3,066,005", "£ 141,984 :127", ",,", ",,", "" ], [ "Boxer Indemnity — Sweden and Norway", "£ 20,568", "£ 11,405 :480", ",,", ",,", "" ], [ "Reorganization Loan", "£ 25,000,000", "£ 25,000,000", "5% p.a.", "1913 to 1960", "(E)" ], [ "Crisp Loan ......£", "5,000,000 £", "5,000,000", ",,", "to 1952", "(F)" ], [ "Totals :", "£ 120,694,032 :196", "@8.0", "$965,552,257.57", "", "" ], [ "Fr. 164,438,290", "", "@0.165", "$ 27,132,317.85", "", "" ], [ "Grand Total...", "", "", "$992,684,575.42", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Statement B lists the foreign debts that are definitely secured, with amounts borrowed and outstanding, interest rates, loan periods and remarks, as they stood at the end of September 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19" ], "chapter_raw": "Domestic Loans—secured Foreign Debts", "id": "p0791_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 790", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n790/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 791", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n791/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0793", "images": [ "p0793" ], "printed_pages": [ "719" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Supplement to Statement B", "caption_extra": "Debts to Germany and Austria the repayment of which has been deferred.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Designations", "Date of Extinction", "Deferred Amount", "Interest", "Security" ], "rows": [ [ "Ministry of Navy to Shihhsiao (?) Dock for cost of ships supplied.", "To be totally paid by December 31st, 1918.", "£102,000 :0 :0", "8% p.a.", "Treasury Notes" ], [ "Ministry of Navy to Siemens Works for cost of Wireless Telegraph Stations", "July 10th, 1917", "P'k. Tls. 16,610.00", "none", "Treasury Notes" ], [ "Ministry of War to Carlowitz & Co. for ammunitions supplied.", "To be totally paid off by May 1914.", "M. 4,481,185.16", "8% p.a.", "Treasury Notes" ], [ "Ministry of War to Diederichsen & Co. for guns & Ammunitions supplies.", "Outstanding on 31st December, 1921.", "S'hai. Tls. 133,309.71", "1% per month", "Treasury Notes" ], [ "Ministry of War to Shun Fa (?) Co. for cost of alcohol supplies.", "To be fully repaid on 31st October, 1915.", "S'hai. Tls. 3,607.421", "7% per annum", "None" ], [ "Ministry of Finance to Arnhold Karberg & Co. for advance to the Commercial Guarantee Bank.", "Outstanding on September 30th, 1921. (Am't not due)", "T'sin. Tls. 783,592.25 / 59,791.14)", "none", "Promissory Notes" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists German debts whose repayment was deferred, giving designation, extinction date, deferred amount, interest and security, as a supplement to Statement B.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "German and Austrian Loans", "id": "p0793_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 792", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n792/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0793", "images": [ "p0793" ], "printed_pages": [ "719" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Totals of Deferred Debts to Germany]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Total", "Currency", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Shanghai", "Tls 136,917.131" ], [ "", "Tientsin", "Tls. 783,592.25" ], [ "", "£", "102,000 :0 :0" ], [ "", "Marks", "" ], [ "", "Peking", "Tls 16,610.00" ], [ "TOTAL", "Total Approximately", "$2,231,056.751" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Summarises the amounts of the German deferred debts by place and currency, with an approximate dollar total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "German and Austrian Loans", "id": "p0793_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 792", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n792/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0793", "images": [ "p0793" ], "printed_pages": [ "719" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Supplement to Statement B", "caption_extra": "Debts to Germany and Austria the repayment of which has been deferred.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Designation", "Date of Extinction", "Deferred Amount", "Interest", "Security" ], "rows": [ [ "1st Arnhold Karberg & Co., Loan", "December 31st 1917", "£ 60,000", "6% p.a.", "Peking Octroi" ], [ "2nd Arnhold Karberg & Co., Loan", "December 31st 1919", "£ 240,000", "6% p.a.", "Peking Octroi" ], [ "3rd Arnhold Karberg & Co., Load", "December 31st 1917", "£ 200,000", "6% p.a.", "Deeds Tax Title" ], [ "1st Austrian Loan", "December 31st 1917", "£ 800,000", "6% p.a.", "Deeds Tax Title" ], [ "2nd Austrian Loan", "December 31st 1917", "£1,333,500", "6% p.a.", "Deeds Tax Title" ], [ "3rd Austrian Loan", "December 31st 1917", "£ 333,500", "6% p.a.", "Deeds Tax Title" ], [ "Austrian Loans Extension Loan", "December 31st 1919", "£1,233,000", "8% p.a.", "Deeds Tax Title" ], [ "Austrian Loans Interest Deferred", "May 31st 1917", "£ 66,314 :10 :8", "9% p.a.", "Treasury Notes" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Total £4,266,314 :10 :8 equivalent to approximately $34,130,516.264." ], "context": "Lists Austrian debts whose repayment was deferred, with extinction dates, deferred amounts, interest rates and securities, as a supplement to Statement B.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "German and Austrian Loans", "id": "p0793_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 792", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n792/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0794", "images": [ "p0794" ], "printed_pages": [ "720" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Statement C. Different Domestic Loans that are not definitely secured as they stand at the end of September, 1922.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Designation", "Amount Issued", "Amount Outstanding", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Consolidation Bonds in exchange for the 1st Year Bonds", "$25,600,000", "$25,600,000", "(A)" ], [ "Consolidation Bonds in exchange for the 8th Year Bonds", "$ 8,800,000", "$ 8,000,000", "(B)" ], [ "Total", "$34,400,000", "$34,400,000", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Statement C lists the domestic loans not definitely secured as they stood at the end of September 1922, namely the consolidation bonds issued in exchange for the 1st and 8th Year Bonds.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Unsecured Domestic Loans", "id": "p0794_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 793", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n793/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0795", "images": [ "p0795" ], "printed_pages": [ "721" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Statement D. Statement Showing the Different Foreign Debts Which Are Not Definitely Secured as They Stood at the End of September, 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Designation", "Original Amount", "Outstanding Amount", "Rate of Interest", "Date Contracted", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Marconi Wireless Co., Wireless Telephone Loan", "£ 600,000.", "600,000.", "8o/o per annum", "August 1918", "(1)" ], [ "Marconi Wireless Co., Electric Work Advance", "£ 100,000.", "100,000.", "8o/o per annum", "August 1919", "(2)" ], [ "Vickers Co., Aeroplane Loan", "£ 1,803,200.", "1,803,200.", "8o/o per annum", "October 1919", "(3)" ], [ "Armstrong Co., Ships Cost Bills", "£ 198,883:19:3", "95,000.", "8o/o per annum", "2nd year of Hsuan Tung", "(4)" ], [ "Samuel Co., Hankow Improvement Loan", "P'k Tls. 213,000.", "213,000.", "8o/o per annum", "February 1916", "(5)" ], [ "Sino-French Industrial Loan Interest Extension Bills", "Fr. 18,083,839.38", "18,083,839.38", "8o/o per annum", "September 1915", "(6)" ], [ "Sino-French Industrial Loan Interest Payment Extension Bills", "Fr. 2,500,000.", "2,500,000.", "7o/o-8o/o-10o/o per annum", "February 1918", "(7)" ], [ "Sino-French Industrial Loan Interest Payment Extension Bills", "$ 684,632.52", "281,327.98", "10o/o per annum", "November 1920", "(8)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Chin Yu Advance Promissory Notes", "Fr. 10,416,666.67", "4,783,333.33", "12o/o per annum", "May 1917", "(9)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Chin Yu Advance Promissory Notes", "Fr. 5,805,121.52", "4,644,097.22", "7o/o per annum", "May 1920", "(10)" ], [ "Messageries Maritimes Co., Treasury Bills", "Fr. 4,062,405.", "4,062,405.", "7o/o per annum", "July 1919", "(11)" ], [ "Schneider Co., Advance Treasury Bills", "Fr. 410,805.", "410,805.", "9o/o per annum", "July 1919", "(12)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Students Abroad Advance", "£ 8,050:18:0", "8,050:18:0", "9o/o per annum", "August 1920", "(13)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Educational Advance", "£ 14,917:5:3", "14,917:5:3", "9o/o per annum", "April 1918", "(14)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Commercial Guarantee Bank Bills", "Fr. 239,600.", "239,600.", "9o/o per annum", "March 1921", "(15)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Commercial Guarantee Bank Bills", "T. Tls. 374,044.30", "374,044.30", "10o/o per annum", "February 1918", "(16)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Pukow Loan Interest Extension", "T. Tls. 336,039.45", "336,039.45", "10.8o/o per annum", "September 1919", "(17)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Promissory Notes", "Fr. 562,245.66", "562,245.66", "8o/o per annum", "December 1920", "(18)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Students Abroad Advance", "$ 202,772.67", "152,772.67", "No interest", "April 1921", "(19)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Commercial Guarantee Bank Bills", "Fr. 150,000.00", "150,000.", "9o/o per annum", "December 1919", "(20)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Commercial Guarantee Bank Bills", "T. Tls. 150,000.00", "150,000.", "10.8o/o per annum", "May 1919", "(21)" ], [ "Tai-hei Co., 1st Ammunition Loan", "Yen 13,716,421.19", "18,716,421.19", "10o/o per annum", "September 1918", "(22)" ], [ "Tai-hei Co., 2nd Ammunition Loan", "Yen 13,365,126.83", "13,365,126.83", "10o/o for Ministry Portion", "November 1918", "(23)" ], [ "Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Printing Bureau Loan", "Yen 2,353,486.00", "2,353,486.00", "10o/o per annum", "January 1918", "(24)" ], [ "Far Eastern Development Co., (?) Loan", "Yen 2,594,254.85", "2,594,254.85", "8o/o for Shensi Portion", "December 1920", "(25)" ], [ "Mitsui Bussan Kaisha, Nanking Government Loan", "Yen 2,000,000.00", "1,505,250.61", "8o/o per annum", "February 1912", "(26)" ], [ "Tai-hei Co., Purchase Cost", "Yen 50,000.00", "50,000.", "8o/o per annum", "May 1920", "(27)" ], [ "Tung Ya T'ung Shang Hui She owed by Hanyang Arsenal", "$ 300,000.00", "200,000.", "10.6o/o per annum", "January 1920", "(28)" ], [ "Tai Wan Bank Educational Loan", "Yen 107,311.29", "107,311.29", "0.26o/o per day", "November 1919", "(29)" ], [ "Mitsubishi Bank Loan", "Yen 30,000.00", "30,000.", "Market Rate", "January 1920", "(30)" ], [ "Mitsubishi Shoji Kaisha Ammunition Bills", "Yen 504,364.89", "504,364.89", "10.2o/o per month", "April 1919", "(31)" ], [ "Exchange Bank of China Loan", "Yen 800,000.00", "800,000.00", "8o/o per annum", "March 1920", "(32)" ], [ "Okura & Co., Treasury Notes", "Yen 1,459,341.60", "1,459,341.60", "one portion 10o/o p. a.", "April 1921", "(33)" ], [ "Mitsui Bussan Kaisha Ammunitions Bills", "$ 1,935,331.00", "1,935,331.00", "one portion 7o/o p. a.", "1912", "(34)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This page lists the unsecured foreign debts of China as they stood at the end of September 1922, giving each loan's designation, amount, interest rate, and date of contract.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 34", "Unreadable: Rate of Interest and Designation cells for rows 6-24 are approximate, as the rotated print does not allow certain row alignments to be read with confidence" ], "chapter_raw": "Unsecured Foreign Debts", "id": "p0795_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 794", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n794/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0796", "images": [ "p0796" ], "printed_pages": [ "722" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Debts not Definitely Secured.—(Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Designations", "Original Amount — Currency", "Original Amount — Figure", "Outstanding Amount — Currency", "Outstanding Amount — Figure", "Rate of Interest", "Date Contracted", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Tai-hei Co., Ammunitions Bills", "Yen", "1,821,760.", "Yen", "83,253.03", "7% per annum", "3rd Year of Hsuan Tung", "(35)" ], [ "Ansaldo Ship Works Ships Cost Bills", "£", "88,000.", "£", "79,500.", "unknown", "2nd Year of Hsuan Tung", "(36)" ], [ "American Internal Corporation Advance, Indemnity for American Missionaries in Liling in Treasury Notes", "G.$", "938,983.57", "G.$", "938,983.57", "8% per annum", "June 1921", "(37)" ], [ "Wen Teh Kungszu Cost Bills", "$", "83,000.", "$", "83,000.", "5% per annum", "June 1920", "(38)" ], [ "I Ho Co., Treasury Bills", "G.$", "[?]", "G.$", "85,771.94", "6% per annum", "July 1919", "(39)" ], [ "Tai-hei Co., Treasury Bills", "G.$", "183,942.41", "G.$", "183,942.41", "8% per annum", "August 1920", "(40)" ], [ "Japanese Industrial Bank (?) Interest Bills", "$", "91,449.37", "$", "91,449.37", "8% per annum", "May 1921", "(41)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Advance", "Yen", "3,575,000.", "Yen", "3,575,000.", "10% per annum", "October 1921", "(42)" ], [ "Banque Belge Pour l'Etranger, Far Eastern News Agency Treasury Notes", "£", "50,000.", "£", "50,000.", "6% per annum", "April 1921", "(43)" ], [ "Banque Belge pour l'Etranger, Educational Advance", "$", "80,000.", "$", "80,000.", "6% per annum", "February 1914", "(44)" ], [ "Banque Belge pour l'Etranger, Educational Advance", "£", "37,097:2:3", "£", "8,139:17:5", "8% per annum", "June 1916", "(45)" ], [ "Educational Loan from the Resident Chinese in Kobe and Osaka", "£", "2,276:6:1", "£", "2,276:6:1", "unknown", "July 1920", "(46)" ], [ "[Unlabelled loan]", "Yen", "51,890.", "Yen", "51,890.", "0.9 to 1.5% per month", "May 1921", "(47)" ], [ "Dota Bank (?), Educational Loan", "Yen", "60,000.", "Yen", "60,000.", "10% per annum", "December 1921", "(48)" ], [ "Tai-hei Co., for cost of aeroplanes purchased by the former War Participation Office, Treasury Notes", "Yen", "1,025,402.40", "Yen", "1,025,402.40", "", "May 1922", "(49)" ], [ "Exchange Bank of China, Advance for Interest Payment on Forest and Mining Loan", "Yen", "1,125,000.", "$", "1,125,000.", "1.3% per month", "January 1922", "(50)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine Loan", "$", "200,000.", "$", "200,000.", "1.2% per month", "June 1920", "(51)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine China Capital in Treasury Notes", "Fr.", "11,250,000.", "Fr.", "11,250,000.", "7% per annum", "May 1917", "(52)" ], [ "Ditto", "Fr.", "4,300,000.", "Fr.", "4,300,000.", "5% per annum", "May 1919", "(53)" ], [ "Ditto", "Fr.", "14,000,000.", "Fr.", "14,000,000.", "5% per annum", "April 1920", "(54)" ], [ "Carnegie Foundation, Educational Loan", "G.$", "70,000.", "G.$", "70,000.", "6% per annum", "February 1920", "(55)" ], [ "Washington Bank, Educational Loan", "G.$", "60,000.", "G.$", "60,000.", "6% per annum", "December 1920", "(56)" ], [ "Banque des Pays Bas, Commercial Guarantee Bank Bills", "T. Tls.", "459,204.50", "T. Tls.", "459,204.50", "10% per annum", "September 1919", "(57)" ], [ "Exchange Bank of China, Advance", "$", "220,000.", "$", "100,000.", "10% per annum", "July 1921", "(58)" ], [ "Banque Belge pour l'Etranger, Educational Loan", "Fr.", "10,000.", "Fr.", "10,000.", "6% per month", "April 1921", "(59)" ], [ "Russo-Asiatic Bank, Loan to Ministry of Education", "$", "300,000.", "$", "300,000.", "1% per month", "August 1921", "(60)" ], [ "Russo-Asiatic Bank Loan", "$", "100,000.", "$", "63,554.54", "1.2% per month", "November 1921", "(61)" ], [ "Russo-Asiatic Bank Loan", "$", "250,000.", "$", "250,000.", "1.2% per month", "November 1921", "(62)" ], [ "Russo-Asiatic Bank Loan", "$", "30,000.", "$", "30,000.", "1.2% per month", "November 1922", "(63)" ], [ "Russo-Asiatic Bank Loan", "$", "150,000.", "$", "150,000.", "1.2% per month", "May 1922", "(64)" ], [ "Russo-Asiatic Bank Loan", "$", "120,000.", "$", "120,000.", "1.2% per month", "September 1922", "(65)" ], [ "Anglo-Chinese Co., Loan", "£", "27,350.", "£", "22,350.", "6% per annum", "February 1914", "(66)" ], [ "Banque Industrielle de Chine, Pukow Improvement Loan", "Fr.", "100,000,000.", "Fr.", "100,000,000.", "5% per annum", "September 1914", "(67)" ], [ "Chicago Bank Loan", "G.$", "5,500,000", "G.$", "5,500,000", "6% per annum", "November 1916", "(68)" ], [ "Pacific Development Corporation, Loan", "G.$", "5,500,000", "G.$", "5,500,000", "6% per annum", "December 1919", "(69)" ], [ "Japanese Telegraph Loan", "Yen", "20,000,000.", "Yen", "20,000,000.", "8% per annum", "1918", "(70)" ], [ "Ki Hui Railway Loan", "Yen", "10,000,000.", "Yen", "10,000,000.", "7.5% per annum", "June 1918", "(71)" ], [ "Mine and Forest Loan", "Yen", "30,000,000.", "Yen", "30,000,000.", "7.5% per annum", "August 1918", "(72)" ], [ "Tsi-Shun Kao-Hsu Railway Loan, Advance", "Yen", "20,000,000.", "Yen", "20,000,000.", "8% per annum", "September 1918", "(73)" ], [ "Manchurian-Mongolian Railway Loan, Advance", "Yen", "20,000,000.", "Yen", "20,000,000.", "8% per annum", "September 1918", "(74)" ], [ "War Participation Loan", "Yen", "20,000,000.", "Yen", "20,000,000.", "7% per annum", "September 1918", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists unsecured foreign debts of China not definitely secured, giving designation, original and outstanding amounts, interest rate, date contracted and remarks numbers, continuing the preceding list.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 41", "Unreadable: Original Amount, I Ho Co., Treasury Bills row: figure unclear", "Unreadable: Column alignment of rows against remarks numbers and some outstanding amounts is uncertain due to rotated print" ], "chapter_raw": "Unsecured Foreign Debts", "id": "p0796_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 795", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n795/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0797", "images": [ "p0797" ], "printed_pages": [ "723" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Total of Foreign Debts Not Definitely Secured", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Currency", "Amount", "Rate", "Dollar Equivalent ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Totals: £", "3,136,084 :7 :1", "@ 8.0", "$ 25,088,674.83" ], [ "Peking Taels", "213,000.00", "@ 1.45", "$ 308,850.00" ], [ "France", "164,921,325.59", "@ 0.165", "$ 27,212,018.72" ], [ "$", "4,464,871.31", "", "$ 4,464,871.31" ], [ "Tientsin Taels", "1,319,288.25", "@ 1.5", "$ 1,978,932.37" ], [ "Yen", "162,406,102.69", "@ 0.86", "$139,669,248.31" ], [ "G. $ U. S. $", "12,338,697.92", "@ 1.8", "$ 22,209,656.26" ], [ "Total", "", "", "$220,932,251.80" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the combined totals of foreign debts not definitely secured, converted from each currency into dollars, with the grand total at the foot, continued from page 720.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Unsecured Foreign Debts", "id": "p0797_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 796", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n796/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0802", "images": [ "p0802" ], "printed_pages": [ "728" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Statement E. All the Short Term Loans Contracted with the Chinese Banks and Banking Corporations that were brought before the Commission for the Redemption of Domestic and Foreign Short Term Debts", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Loans", "Original Am't of the Loan", "Outstanding Am't in cash", "10th Year Bonds Face Value", "Reduced to Cash @ $0.84", "Balance to be redeemed", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Wu Tsu Bank Loan", "$ 250,000.00", "$ 184,625.00", "$ 116,310.00", "$ 97,700.40", "$ 86,924.60", "" ], [ "Peking Commercial Bank Loan", "Fr. 3,500,000.00", "$ 471,854.84", "$ 297,260.00", "$ 249,698.40", "$ 222,156.44", "" ], [ "Peking Commercial Bank Loan", "$ 80,000.00", "$ 27,360.00", "$ 17,230.00", "$ 14,473.20", "$ 12,886.80", "" ], [ "Tung Lu Com. & Savings Bank Loan", "$ 500,000.00", "$ 466,000.00", "$ 293,580.00", "$ 246,607.20", "$ 219,392.80", "" ], [ "Sing Hung Commercial Bank Loan", "$ 150,000.00", "$ 104,370.00", "$ 65,750.00", "$ 55,230.00", "$ 49,140.00", "" ], [ "Sing Hung Commercial Bank Loan", "$ 200,000.00", "$ 169,000.00", "$ 106,470.00", "$ 89,434.80", "$ 79,565.20", "" ], [ "Sing Hung Commercial Bank Loan", "$ 100,000.00", "$ 100,000.00", "$ 63,000.00", "$ 52,920.00", "$ 47,080.00", "" ], [ "Young Bros. Banking Corporation Loan", "$ 200,000.00", "$ 57,400.00", "$ 36,160.00", "$ 30,374.40", "$ 27,025.60", "" ], [ "Ch'uan T'ung Bank Loan", "$ 200,000.00", "$ 200,000.00", "$ 126,000.00", "$ 105,840.00", "$ 94,160.00", "" ], [ "Ch'uan T'ung Bank Loan", "Fr. 1,500,000.00", "$ 133,480.64", "$ 84,090.00", "$ 70,635.60", "$ 62,845.04", "" ], [ "Ming Hua Bank Loan", "$ 500,000.00", "$ 424,500.00", "$ 267,430.00", "$ 224,641.20", "$ 199,858.80", "" ], [ "Ming Hua Bank Loan", "S'hai T. 700,000.00", "$ 335,606.31", "$ 211,430.00", "$ 177,601.20", "$ 158,005.11", "" ], [ "Industrial Development Bank Loan", "$ 300,000.00", "$ 175,320.00", "$ 110,450.00", "$ 92,778.00", "$ 82,542.00", "A" ], [ "Yuan Chi Kungszu Loan", "$ 2,000,000.00", "$ 433,000.00", "$ 515,470.00", "$ 432,994.80", "$ 5.20", "A" ], [ "P, O Li Kungszu Loan", "$ 2,000,000.00", "$ 397,000.00", "$ 472,610.00", "$ 396,992.40", "$ 7.60", "" ], [ "Chen I Bank Loan", "$ 12,000,000.00", "$ 1,081,206.66", "$ 681,160.00", "$ 572,174.40", "$ 509,032.26", "" ], [ "Hua Feng Sheng Chi Loan", "Fr. 2,500,000.00", "$ 338,467.74", "$ 213,230.00", "$ 179,113.20", "$ 159,354.54", "" ], [ "Commercial Bank of North China, Banque Sino-Francaise, Joint Loan", "Fr. 23,000,000.00", "$ 2,948,803.85", "$ 1,857,740.00", "$ 1,560,501.60", "$ 1,388,302.25", "" ], [ "Banque Sino-Francaise Loan", "$ 360,000.00", "$ 330,000.00", "$ 207,900.00", "$ 174,636.00", "$ 155,364.00", "" ], [ "T'ung Chi Loan", "Fr. 8,000,000.00", "$ 793,978.50", "$ 500,200.00", "$ 420,168.00", "$ 373,810.50", "A" ], [ "Yuan Chi Loan", "$ 1,000,000.00", "$ 948,645.20", "$ 1,129,330.00", "$ 948,637.20", "$ 8.00", "" ], [ "Banque Sino-Francaise Loan", "Fr. 5,500,000.00", "$ 708,384.61", "$ 446,280.00", "$ 374,875.20", "$ 333,509.41", "" ], [ "Ho Chi Kungszu Loan", "Yen 300,000.00", "$ 177,718.24", "$ 111,960.00", "$ 94,046.40", "$ 83,671.84", "" ], [ "Commercial Bank of China Loan", "$ 500,000.00", "$ 473,000.00", "$ 297,990.00", "$ 250,311.60", "$ 222,688.40", "" ], [ "Tai Chi & Bank of Agriculture & Commerce, Joint Loan", "Fr. 1,550,000.00", "$ 179,042.66", "$ 112,790.00", "$ 94,743.60", "$ 84,299.26", "" ], [ "Commercial Bank of China & Ningpo Commercial Bank, Joint Loan", "$ 1,500,000.00", "$ 1,045,000.00", "$ 658,350.00", "$ 553,014.00", "$ 491,986.00", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Statement E lists the short-term loans contracted by Chinese banks and banking corporations, with their amounts, bond values, cash reductions and balances to be redeemed under the debt redemption scheme.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 26" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Short Term Loans", "id": "p0802_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 801", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n801/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0803", "images": [ "p0803", "p0804", "p0805" ], "printed_pages": [ "729", "730", "731" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Short Term Loans—(Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Loans", "Original Amt. of the Loan", "Outstanding Amt. in cash", "10th Year Bonds — Face Value", "Reduced to Cash @ $84", "Balance to be redeemed", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Industrial Development Bank Loan", "$500,000.00", "$480,000.00", "$302,400.00", "$254,016.00", "$225,984.00", "" ], [ "Industrial Development Bank Loan", "Yen 400,000.00", "$315,840.00", "$198,970.00", "$167,134.80", "$148,705.20", "" ], [ "Chung Hua Savings Bank Loan", "$600,000.00", "$508,800.00", "$320,540.00", "$269,253.60", "$239,546.40", "" ], [ "Chung Hua Savings Bank Loan", "$100,000.00", "$85,200.00", "$53,670.00", "$45,082.80", "$40,117.20", "" ], [ "Shanghai Silk Industry Bank Loan", "$100,000.00", "$88,632.60", "$55,830.00", "$46,897.20", "$41,735.40", "" ], [ "Commercial Guarantee Bank Loan", "$550,000.00", "$433,100.00", "$272,850.00", "$229,194.00", "$203,906.00", "" ], [ "Commercial Guarantee Bank Loan", "Fr. 2,400,000.00", "$30,330.26", "$19,100.00", "$16,044.00", "$14,286.26", "" ], [ "Yu Chi Loan", "Fr. 10,000,000.00", "$935,901.98", "$589,610.00", "$495,272.40", "$440,629.58", "" ], [ "Hsia Chi Kungszu Loan", "Yen 400,000.00", "$32,581.87", "$20,520.00", "$17,236.80", "$15,345.07", "" ], [ "Ta Hsin Native Bank Loan", "$100,000.00", "$80,879.00", "$50,950.00", "$42,798.00", "$38,081.00", "" ], [ "Fu Li Corporation Loan", "$250,000.00", "$250,000.00", "$157,500.00", "$132,300.00", "$117,700.00", "" ], [ "Fu Li Native Bank Loan", "$50,000.00", "$42,000.00", "$26,460.00", "$22,226.40", "$19,773.60", "" ], [ "Industrial Development Bank Loan", "$1,200,000.00", "$795,833.34", "$501,370.00", "$421,150.80", "$374,682.54", "" ], [ "Frontier Bank Loan", "$550,000.00", "$550,000.00", "$346,500.00", "$291,060.00", "$258,940.00", "" ], [ "Commercial Guarantee Bank Loan", "$150,000.00", "$134,850.00", "$84,950.00", "$71,358.00", "$63,492.00", "" ], [ "Ming Hua Bank Loan", "Fr. 2,000,000.00", "$233,414.65", "$147,050.00", "$123,522.00", "$109,892.63", "" ], [ "Hua Mao Native Bank Loan", "$276,000.00", "$156,612.00", "$98,660.00", "$82,874.40", "$73,737.60", "" ], [ "Hatate Kungszu Loan", "Fr. 15,000,000.00", "$2,181,205.96", "$2,596,670.00", "$2,181,202.80", "3.16", "A" ], [ "Pao Li Kungszu Loan", "$250,000.00", "$55,200.00", "$34,770.00", "$29,206.80", "$25,993.20", "" ], [ "Frontier Bank Loan", "$800,000.00", "$750,000.00", "$472,500.00", "$396,900.00", "$353,100.00", "" ], [ "Yung Ta Bank Loan", "Fr. 1,000,000.00", "$77,358.97", "$48,730.00", "$40,933.20", "$36,425.77", "" ], [ "Lung Chi Loan", "Fr. 650,000.00", "$47,707.15", "$30,050.00", "$25,242.00", "$22,465.15", "" ], [ "Kuo Hua Kungszu Loan", "$360,000.00", "$328,773.60", "$207,120.00", "$173,980.80", "$154,793.80", "B" ], [ "Commercial Bank of China Loan", "$1,373,438.70", "$495,666.00", "$590,070.00", "$495,658.80", "7.20", "A" ], [ "Industrial Development Bank Loan", "Yen 400,000.00", "$287,928.00", "$181,390.00", "$152,367.60", "$135,560.40", "" ], [ "Taiping Trading Company Loan", "$200,000.00", "$141,617.50", "$89,210.00", "$74,936.40", "$66,681.10", "" ], [ "Banque Sino-Francaise Loan", "Fr. 2,250,000.00", "$200,000.00", "$126,000.00", "$105,840.00", "$94,160.00", "" ], [ "Bank of Agriculture & Commerce & Industrial Development Bank Loan", "$400,000.00", "$174,800.00", "$110,120.00", "$92,500.80", "$82,299.20", "" ], [ "Bank of China & Bank of Communications Loan", "$4,800,000.00", "$2,918,400.00", "$1,838,590.00", "$1,654,731.00", "$1,263,669.00", "C" ], [ "Salt Industry Bank & Kincheng Banking Corporation, Loan", "Fr. 3,000,000.00", "$428,571.43", "$510,200.00", "$428,568.00", "$3.43", "A" ], [ "Salt Industry Bank Loan", "$810,000.00", "$810,000.00", "$510,300.00", "$428,652.00", "$381,348.00", "" ], [ "Chinese Bankers' Association Loan", "$2,099,162.00", "$1,953,777.38", "$1,230,870.00", "$1,033,938.80", "$919,846.58", "" ], [ "Chinese Bankers' Association Loan", "$2,000,000.00", "$2,000,000.00", "$2,380,950.00", "$1,999,998.00", "$2.00", "A" ], [ "Chinese-American Bank of Com. Loan", "G.$450,000.00", "$855,000.00", "$538,650.00", "$452,466.00", "$402,534.00", "" ], [ "Ta Chung Bank Loan", "$203,000.00", "$203,000.00", "$127,890.00", "$107,427.60", "$95,572.40", "" ], [ "Ta Chung Bank Loan", "$500,000.00", "$500,000.00", "$315,000.00", "$264,600.00", "$233,400.00", "" ], [ "Hua Pei Commercial Bank Loan", "Fr. 12,000,000.00", "$1,451,748.24", "$914,600.00", "$768,264.00", "$683,484.24", "" ], [ "Ta Chung Bank Loan", "$202,000.00", "$106,000.00", "$66,780.00", "$56,095.20", "$49,904.80", "" ], [ "Bank of China & Bank of Comm. Loan", "$6,750,000.00", "$5,250,000.00", "$3,307,500.00", "$2,976,750.00", "$2,273,250.00", "C" ], [ "Provincial Bank of Chihli Loan", "$1,000,000.00", "$1,000,000.00", "$630,000.00", "$529,200.00", "$470,800.00", "" ], [ "Ministry of Education Loan", "$2,000,000.00", "$2,000,000.00", "$1,260,000.00", "$1,058,400.00", "$941,600.00", "" ], [ "Heng Ta Trading Company Loan", "$400,000.00", "$325,592.00", "$387,600.00", "$325,584.00", "$8.00", "A" ], [ "Sing Hua Savings Bank & Chinese-American Bank of Commerce, Loan", "$800,000.00", "$800,000.00", "$504,000.00", "$423,360.00", "$376,640.00", "" ], [ "Tientsin Bank of Communications Loan", "$300,000.00", "$300,000.00", "$189,000.00", "$170,100.00", "$129,900.00", "C" ], [ "Young Brothers Banking Corp. Loan", "$300,000.00", "$144,000.00", "$90,720.00", "$76,204.80", "$67,795.20", "" ], [ "Young Brothers Banking Corp. Loan", "$100,000.00", "$89,600.00", "$56,440.00", "$47,409.60", "$42,190.40", "" ], [ "Hua Fu Bank Loan", "$100,000.00", "$100,000.00", "$63,000.00", "$52,920.00", "$47,080.00", "" ], [ "Twelve Banks Group Loan", "$280,000.00", "$280,000.00", "$333,330.00", "$279,997.20", "$2.80", "A" ], [ "Yu Tung Native Bank Loan", "$300,000.00", "$161,000.00", "$101,430.00", "$85,201.20", "$75,798.80", "" ], [ "Bank of China & Bank of Communication Loan", "$230,000.00", "$230,000.00", "$144,900.00", "$130,410.00", "$99,590.00", "C" ], [ "National Industrial Bank of China Loan", "$180,000.00", "$180,000.00", "$113,400.00", "$95,256.00", "$84,744.00", "" ], [ "National Industrial Bank of China Loan", "$120,000.00", "$120,000.00", "$75,600.00", "$63,504.00", "$56,496.00", "" ], [ "National Industrial Bank of China Tientsin, Loan", "$150,000.00", "$150,000.00", "$94,500.00", "$79,380.00", "$70,620.00", "" ], [ "Ta Yeh Bank Loan", "110,000.00", "103,400.00", "65,140.00", "54,717.60", "48,682.40", "" ], [ "Ta Cheng Bank Loan", "50,000.00", "50,000.00", "31,500.00", "26,460.00", "23,540.00", "" ], [ "He Chi Loan", "436,410.00", "436,410.00", "274,930.00", "230,941.20", "205,468.80", "" ], [ "I Chi Loan", "175,360.00", "175,360.00", "110,470.00", "92,794.80", "82,565.20", "" ], [ "Industrial Development Bank Loan", "200,000.00", "200,000.00", "126,000.00", "105,840.00", "94,160.00", "" ], [ "Hankow He Chi Loan", "500,000.00", "255,810.00", "161,160.00", "135,374.40", "120,435.60", "" ], [ "Lung Chi Co. Loan", "Fr. 650,000.00", "84,164.79", "53,020.00", "44,536.80", "39,627.99", "" ], [ "Sing Hung Commercial Bank Loan", "1,329,600.00", "1,329,600.00", "837,640.00", "703,617.60", "625,982.40", "" ], [ "Ta Teh Tung Native Bank Loan", "200,00.00", "177,200.00", "111,630.00", "93,769.20", "83,430.80", "" ], [ "Tientsin Six Banks Group Loan", "4,100,000.00", "2,248,238.12", "1,416,390.00", "1,189,767.60", "1,058,470.52", "" ], [ "Bank of Communications Loan", "1,800,000.00", "1,800,000.00", "1,134,000.00", "1,020,600.00", "779,400.00", "C" ], [ "Bank of China Loan", "1,962,000.00", "1,962,000.00", "1,236,060.00", "1,112,454.00", "849,546.00", "C" ], [ "Continental Bank Loan", "140,000.00", "135,800.00", "85,550.00", "71,862.00", "63,938.00", "" ], [ "National Industrial Bank of China, Tientsin, Loan", "140,000.00", "140,000.00", "88,200.00", "74,088.00", "65,912.00", "" ], [ "National Industrial Bank of China, Tientsin, Loan", "100,000.00", "100,000.00", "63,000.00", "52,920.00", "47,080.00", "D" ], [ "Kincheng Banking Corporation Loan", "640,300.00", "640,000.00", "245,700.00", "206,388.00", "183,612.00", "C" ], [ "Bank of China Loan", "1,000,000.00", "1,000,000.00", "630,000.00", "567,000.00", "433,000.00", "" ], [ "Ta Tung Native Bank Loan", "400,000.00", "400,000.00", "252,000.00", "211,680.00", "188,320.00", "" ], [ "Chen Shang Bank Loan", "170,000.00", "170,000.00", "107,100.00", "89,964.00", "80,036.00", "" ], [ "Bank of Communications Loan", "630,000.00", "630,000.00", "396,900.00", "357,210.00", "272,790.00", "C" ], [ "Shen Chi Loan", "450,000.00", "180,000.00", "113,400.00", "95,256.00", "84,744.00", "" ], [ "Sze He Co. Loan", "1,300,000.00", "790,100.00", "497,760.00", "418,118.40", "371,981.60", "" ], [ "Treasury Notes to Bank of China for advance to Sinkiang Military Subsidiary Fund", "279,900.00", "279,900.00", "176,330.00", "158,697.00", "121,203.00", "C" ], [ "Bank of China Loan", "165,000.00", "165,000.00", "103,950.00", "93,555.00", "71,445.00", "C" ], [ "Bank of Communications Loan", "50,000.00", "50,000.00", "31,500.00", "28,350.00", "21,650.00", "C" ], [ "Bank of Communications advance to the Commercial Bank of North China", "300,000.00", "300,000.00", "189,000.00", "170,100.00", "129,900.00", "C" ], [ "Shun Chi Co. Loan", "100,000.00", "100,000.00", "63,000.00", "52,920.00", "47,080.00", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table continues the list of Chinese short-term loans, giving each loan's original amount, outstanding cash balance, ten-year bond face value, cash equivalent at $84, and balance still to be redeemed.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 80" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Short Term Loans", "id": "p0803_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 802", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n802/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 803", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n803/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 804", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n804/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0807", "images": [ "p0807", "p0808", "p0809" ], "printed_pages": [ "733", "734", "735" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Treasury Notes Issued to Different Organizations in Lieu of Payments of Their Expenditure", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Designations", "Original Amount ($)", "Outstanding Amount ($)", "Rate of Interest", "Date Issued", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Kailan Mining Administration for coals supplied", "$180,000", "$180,000", "6% per annum", "September 1917", "(1)" ], [ "Kailan Mining Administration for coals supplied", "$100,000", "$50,000", "6% per annum", "January 1918", "(2)" ], [ "Kailan Mining Administration for coals supplied", "143,228.91", "143,228.91", "6% per annum", "September 1918", "(3)" ], [ "Taku Dockyard for building gun-boats", "700,291.20", "580,291.20", "6% per annum", "March 1918", "(4)" ], [ "Foochow Dockyard for building gunboats", "522,480", "522,480", "6% per annum", "March 1918", "(5)" ], [ "Kiangnan Dockyard for building gunboats", "413,280", "343,280", "6% per annum", "March 1918", "(6)" ], [ "Jehol Military Expenses", "300,000", "300,000", "none", "February 1910", "(7)" ], [ "Heilungkiang National Defence funds", "200,000", "150,000", "none", "January 1910", "(8)" ], [ "Hunan Military Expenses", "400,000", "400,000", "6% p.a.", "February 1910", "(9)" ], [ "Teh Chow Arsenal Expenses", "200,000", "150,000", "none", "July 1919", "(10)" ], [ "High Military Commissioner of the Four Provinces, Yamen Expenses", "$2,290,000", "$1,410,000", "none", "Aug. and Nov. 1919", "(11)" ], [ "Cost of uniforms and other supplies for the Fengtien Troop", "$1,090,361.23", "$500,000", "6% per annum", "November 1918", "(12)" ], [ "Fengtien Troops Expenses deferred", "$2,671,627.89", "$571,627.89", "6% per annum", "November 1918", "(13)" ], [ "Former Hankow Military Transportation Office Expense", "120,000", "59,000", "none", "Feb. 1917; Aug. 1918; Oct. 1919", "(14)" ], [ "Former 9th Division of the 1st Army, Expenses", "226,000", "10,000", "6% p.a.", "June 1918", "(15)" ], [ "I Chun Troops, stationed at Jehol", "70,000", "70,000", "none", "January 1920", "(16)" ], [ "Kwangsi Province", "$5,000,000", "920,000", "6% p.a.", "February 1921", "(17)" ], [ "The 8th Division Expenses", "80,000", "80,000", "none", "March 1921", "(18)" ], [ "Haryang Arsenal", "100,000", "100,000", "none", "March 1921", "(19)" ], [ "Hupei Military Expenses", "500,000", "500,000", "6% p.a.", "April 1921", "(20)" ], [ "The 8th Mixed Brigade Expenses", "200,000", "200,000", "none", "May 1921.", "(21)" ], [ "The 5th Mixed Brigade Expenses", "10,000", "10,000", "none", "May 1921.", "(22)" ], [ "Hanyang Arsenal", "200,000", "200,000", "none", "May 1921.", "(23)" ], [ "Kiangsi Military Expenses", "1,000,000", "1,000,000", "6% p.a.", "June 1921.", "(24)" ], [ "Fukien Military Expenses", "1,000,000", "1,000,000", "6% p.a.", "June 1921.", "(25)" ], [ "Shanghai Arsenal", "40,000", "", "6% p.a.", "February 1920.", "(26)" ], [ "Advance made by Shensi Province to Szechuan Troops", "250,000", "20,000", "none", "June 1920.", "(27)" ], [ "Extraordinary Military Expenses for Fukien", "60,000", "60,000", "none", "April 1920.", "(28)" ], [ "Expenses for National Defence and Suppression of Bandits in Kansu Province", "200,000", "200,000", "none", "June 1920.", "(29)" ], [ "Cost of uniforms for the troops of the High Military Commission of the Four Provinces", "30,000", "20,000", "none", "June 1920.", "(30)" ], [ "Naval Expenses", "200,000", "200,000", "6% p.a.", "June 1920.", "(31)" ], [ "Expenses for the 14th Mixed Brigade of Fukien Province", "150,000", "150,000", "none", "September 1920.", "(32)" ], [ "Cost of Motor Cars used in the Urga Expedition Force", "68,000", "68,000", "none", "December 1920.", "(33)" ], [ "Expenses for the 11th Division", "50,000", "50,000", "6% p.a.", "January 1921.", "(34)" ], [ "Hupei Military Expenses", "2,000,000", "2,000,000", "6% p.a.", "January 1921.", "(35)" ], [ "Hanyang Arsenal", "500,000", "500,000", "6% p.a.", "January 1921.", "(36)" ], [ "Kiangsi Military Expenses", "200,000", "200,000", "6% p.a.", "Jan. & Feb. 1921.", "(37)" ], [ "The 20th Division", "10,000", "10,000", "none", "February 1921.", "(38)" ], [ "Former Resident General at Altai", "379,740", "294,370", "none", "May 1916.", "(39)" ], [ "Unpaid portion of the cost of repairing the President's Office", "71,827.15", "5,000", "6% p.a.", "November 1916.", "(40)" ], [ "Payment of Army at Taerhpahetai (?)", "384,677.43", "171,677.43", "6% p.a.", "January 1917.", "(41)" ], [ "Government Printing Bureau for cost of works done", "50,298.31", "50,298.31", "none", "July 1919.", "(42)" ], [ "Expenses for repairing the River Dykes in Hupei", "$ 100,000", "$ 100,000", "none", "December 1919", "(43)" ], [ "German Hospital in Shanghai", "$ 200,000", "$ 200,000", "none", "January 1920", "(44)" ], [ "Pension for late Ching Family", "$7,968,870", "$5,398,870", "none", "June 1920", "(45)" ], [ "Expenses incurred in the recovery of a portion of Hupei from Southern Forces", "$1,000,000", "$1,000,000", "none", "June 1921", "(46)" ], [ "Expenses for repairing the Yellow River Dykes in Shantung", "$ 200,000", "$ 200,000", "5% p.a.", "September 1920", "(47)" ], [ "Government Shares in the Bank of Agriculture and Commerce", "$ 200,000", "$ 200,000", "6% p.a.", "August 1921", "(48)" ], [ "Government Printing Bureau for cost of works done", "$ 127,000", "$ 127,000", "5% p.a.", "September 1920", "(49)" ], [ "Nanking Mint", "$ 300,000", "$ 300,000", "none", "January 1921", "(50)" ], [ "Expenses incurred in effecting Unification", "$2,000,000", "$2,000,000", "6% p.a.", "April & June 1921", "(51)" ], [ "Subsidy to the Central Hospital", "$ 600,000", "$ 600,000", "6% p.a.", "August 1921", "(52)" ], [ "Peitaiho Kung I Hui", "$ 122,400", "$ 122,400", "6% p.a.", "September 1921", "(53)" ], [ "To Feng Shih-yu for advance of expense of the former Merit Investigation Bureau", "$ 8,086.94", "$ 8,086.94", "none", "November 1916", "(54)" ], [ "Allowance for Mongol Princes", "$ 186,736", "$ 186,736", "6% p.a.", "December 1920", "(55)" ], [ "Official salaries deducted for relief", "$ 380,868", "$ 340,868", "none", "Oct. & Dec. 1920", "(56)" ], [ "Official salaries", "$2,133,278", "$2,133,278", "none", "January 1920", "(57)" ], [ "Payment of Troops", "$7,517,835", "$6,011,089", "6% p.a.", "September 1919", "(58)" ], [ "Payment of Szechuan Troops", "$ 500,000", "$ 500,000", "none", "August 1919", "(59)" ], [ "Ordinary Expenses for Special Expenses for Navy", "$1,000,000", "$1,000,000", "6% p.a.", "July 1922", "(60)" ], [ "Total Outstanding Amount", "$33,767,581.68", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Statement F lists the treasury notes issued to various military, dockyard and arsenal organizations in lieu of payment for their expenditure, giving original and outstanding amounts, interest rates and issue dates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 61" ], "chapter_raw": "Treasury Notes", "id": "p0807_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 806", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n806/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 807", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n807/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 808", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n808/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0812", "images": [ "p0812" ], "printed_pages": [ "738" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Statement of Different Short Term Internal Debts Contracted with the Different Banks and Companies as They Stood at the End of September, 1922.", "caption_extra": "Statement G.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Designations", "Original Amount", "Original Amount — Currency", "Outstanding Amount", "Outstanding Amount — Currency", "Rate of Interest", "Date Contracted — Day and Year", "Date Contracted — Month", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Bank of China Loan", "5,000,000.00", "$", "5,000,000.00", "$", "1.6% per month", "28th 1921", "October", "(1)" ], [ "Bank of Communications Loan", "5,000,000.00", "", "5,000,000.00", "", "„", "25th „", "„", "(2)" ], [ "Sing Hwa Savings Bank Loan", "400,000.00", "", "400,000.00", "", "1.8% per month", "1st „", "April", "(3)" ], [ "Sing Hwa Savings Bank Loan", "100,000.00", "", "100,000.00", "", "„", "7th „", "„", "(4)" ], [ "Salt Industry Bank Loan", "720,000.00", "", "210,154.76", "", "1.7% per month", "25th 1920", "March", "(5)" ], [ "Salt Industry Bank Loan", "450,000.00", "", "264,037.06", "", "1.6% per month", "30th 1920", "September", "„" ], [ "Dai Wen Agri. & Com. Bank Loan", "500,000.00", "", "500,000.00", "", "1.0% per month", "15th 1921", "April", "(6)" ], [ "Commercial Guarantee Bank Loan", "131,183.50", "", "38,183.50", "", "1.8% per month", "13th „", "August", "„" ], [ "Ta Teh Tung Native Bank Loan", "50,000.00", "", "50,000.00", "", "[?]", "6th „", "„", "(7)" ], [ "Wu Tsu Bank Treasury Notes", "20,000.00", "G.$", "14,000.00", "G.$", "8.0% per annum", "17th 1922", "January", "(8)" ], [ "Ta Chung Bank Loan", "70,000.00", "$", "70,000.00", "$", "1.7% per month", "16th 1922", "March", "(9)" ], [ "Hua Fu Bank Loan", "220,000.00", "", "220,000.00", "", "1.8% per month", "1st 1921", "September", "„" ], [ "Hua Fu Bank Loan", "120,000.00", "", "120,000.00", "", "„", "21st 1922", "October", "(10)" ], [ "Chen Shang Bank Loan", "9,968.97", "", "9,968.97", "", "1.0% per month", "11th 1922", "June", "(11)" ], [ "Ningpo Commercial Bank Shanghai", "589,000.00", "S. Tls.", "370,506.85", "S. Tls.", "1.0% per month", "6th 1919", "May", "(12)" ], [ "The 10th Division's Loan (A)", "150,000.00", "$", "150,000.00", "$", "„", "18th 1920", "November", "(13)" ], [ "The 10th Division's Loan (B)", "160,000.00", "", "160,000.00", "", "1.8% per month", "3rd 1921", "April", "(14)" ], [ "San Te Kungszu Loan", "500,000.00", "", "500,000.00", "", "1.8% per month", "8th „", "June", "(15)" ], [ "Administrative Courts Loan (C)", "80,000.00", "", "80,000.00", "", "6.0% per annum", "1st „", "August", "„" ], [ "Hua Fa Kungszu Loan", "500,000.00", "", "500,000.00", "", "1.8% per month", "11th „", "December", "„" ], [ "Szu He Kungszu Loan", "900,000.00", "", "900,000.00", "", "„", "[?]", "July", "(16)" ], [ "Ta Chung Bank Loan", "800,000.00", "", "800,000.00", "", "1.8% per month", "26th „", "February", "(17)" ], [ "Industrial Development Bank Loan", "1,200,000.00", "", "75,000.00", "", "1.8% per month", "[?]", "January", "(18)" ], [ "Industrial Development Bank Loan", "20,000.00", "", "20,000.00", "", "„", "3rd 1922", "March", "„" ], [ "Yu Tung Native Bank Loan", "200,000.00", "Yen", "200,000.00", "Yen", "1.8% per month", "18th „", "February", "(19)" ], [ "Sheng Shun Kungszu Loan", "250,000.00", "Yen", "250,000.00", "Yen", "„", "22nd 1921", "October", "„" ], [ "Sheng Shun Kungszu Loan", "1,080,000.00", "$", "144,471.40", "$", "„", "„", "July & August", "(20)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Statement G lists the short-term internal debts (loans and treasury notes) contracted with various banks and companies, showing original and outstanding amounts, interest rates, contract dates and remarks as at September 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27", "Unreadable: Ta Teh Tung Native Bank Loan — Rate of Interest", "Unreadable: Szu He Kungszu Loan — Date Contracted — Day and Year", "Unreadable: Industrial Development Bank Loan (first row) — Date Contracted — Day and Year" ], "chapter_raw": "Short Term Internal Debts", "id": "p0812_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 811", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n811/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0813", "images": [ "p0813" ], "printed_pages": [ "739" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Short Term Internal Debts (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Designations", "Original Amount — Currency", "Original Amount", "Outstanding Amount — Currency", "Outstanding Amount", "Rate of Interest", "Date Contracted", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Ming Hua Bank Loan", "Fr.", "2,500,000.00", "Fr.", "2,500,000.00", "1.7% per month", "October 9th 1921", "(21)" ], [ "Shanghai Fu Li Kungszu Loan", "$", "100,000.00", "$", "100,000.00", "1.8% per month", "27th 1921", "(22)" ], [ "Yuan Heng Ti Loan", "$", "150,000.00", "$", "30,000.00", ",,", "February 10th 1922", "(23)" ], [ "Chen Yeh Bank Loan", "$", "350,000.00", "$", "350,000.00", ",,", "January 22nd 1922", "(24)" ], [ "Ministry of Education's Loan (D)", "$", "280,000.00", "$", "280,000.00", ",,", "February 7th 1922", "(25)" ], [ "An Li Kungszu Loan", "$", "400,000.00", "$", "400,000.00", "1.5% per month", "June 25th 1920", "(26)" ], [ "Changlu Salt Merchants Loan", "$", "230,000.00", "$", "230,000.00", "5.6% per annum", "August 19th 1920", "(27)" ], [ "Due to Yangtsze Works (E)", "H'kow Tls.", "71,246.44", "$", "25,623.22", "1.6% per month", "October 2nd 1919", "[?]" ], [ "Due to Yangtsze Works (E)", "H'kow Tls.", "3,285.42", "H'kow Tls.", "1,642.72", "1.5% per month", "November 2nd 1919", "[?]" ], [ "Hankow Banks Group Loan", "$", "250,000.00", "$", "180,000.00", "1.6% per month", "January 1st 1921", "[?]" ], [ "Chu Hsing Kungszu Hupei Loan", "$", "600,000.00", "$", "600,000.00", "1.5% per month", "February 18th 1920", "[?]" ], [ "Hupei Banks Group Hupei Loan", "$", "900,000.00", "$", "900,000.00", "1.5% per month", "September 18th 1920", "[?]" ], [ "Special Treasury Notes (F)", "$", "6,000,000.00", "$", "4,101,750.00", "1.8% per month", "August 1st 1921", "[?]" ], [ "Special Treasury Notes (G)", "$", "900,000.00", "$", "360,000.00", "1.5% per month", "September 29th 1922", "[?]" ], [ "Kuo Hua Industrial Co. Loan", "$", "30,000.00", "$", "30,000.00", "1.8% per month", "August 1922", "[?]" ], [ "Salt Industry Bank Loan", "$", "80,000.00", "$", "80,000.00", "", "September 1922", "[?]" ], [ "Continental Bank Loan", "$", "80,000.00", "$", "80,000.00", "", "September 1922", "[?]" ], [ "Kincheng Banking Corporation Loan", "$", "60,000.00", "$", "60,000.00", "", "September 1922", "[?]" ], [ "Four Banks Joint Loan (H)", "$", "200,000.00", "$", "200,000.00", "", "August 1922", "[?]" ], [ "Chinese Banks Association Loan (H)", "$", "500,000.00", "$", "500,000.00", "", "September 1922", "[?]" ], [ "Exchange Bank of China Loan (H)", "$", "150,000.00", "$", "150,000.00", "", "September 1922", "[?]" ], [ "Chinese Banks Association Loan (I)", "$", "140,000.00", "$", "140,000.00", "", "August 1922", "[?]" ], [ "Hupei Provincial Fund (J)", "$", "1,159,900.00", "$", "1,159,900.00", "9.0% per annum", "March 1921", "(37)" ], [ "Shanghai Mint Loan Treasury Note", "$", "2,500,000.00", "$", "1,310,000.00", "2.0% per month", "March 1922", "(38)" ], [ "Special Treasury Notes (K)", "$", "600,000.00", "$", "400,008.00", "1.5% per month", "February 1922", "(39)" ], [ "Special Treasury Notes (K)", "$", "14,000,000.00", "$", "9,450,000.00", "1.0% per month", "", "(40)" ], [ "1st & 2nd Lots Promissory Notes", "$", "4,000,000.00", "$", "3,200,000.00", "", "", "(41)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continuation table lists the short-term internal loans and treasury notes of the government, giving original and outstanding amounts, interest rates, contract dates and remark references.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27", "Unreadable: Remarks column rows 8-27 and Date Contracted/Rate of Interest cells for rows 8-27 are partly unreadable in the rotated scan; cells marked [?] or assigned by best alignment", "Unreadable: Original and outstanding currency labels assigned from unit markers printed beside the first rows" ], "chapter_raw": "Short Term Internal Debts", "id": "p0813_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 812", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n812/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0814", "images": [ "p0814" ], "printed_pages": [ "740" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Statement G Totals of Short Term Internal Debts]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Currency", "Amount", "Rate", "Dollar Equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Totals : Outstanding", "$ 40,029,603.76", "", "$40,029,603.76" ], [ "G. $", "14,000.00", "@ 1.80", "$ 25,200.00" ], [ "S'hai Tls.", "150,000.00", "@ 1.37", "$ 205,500.00" ], [ "Yen", "250,000.0", "@ 0.86", "$ 215,000.00" ], [ "Fr.", "2,500,000.00", "@ 0.165", "$ 412,500.00" ], [ "H'kow Tls.", "1,642.72", "@ 1.45", "$ 2,381.94" ], [ "Total", "", "", "$40,890,185.70" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Totals of the outstanding short term internal debts by currency, converted into dollars, forming the summary of Statement G.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Short Term Internal Debts", "id": "p0814_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 813", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n813/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0816", "images": [ "p0816" ], "printed_pages": [ "742" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": "Statement H", "title": "Summary of the Totals of the Different Classes of Loans that are not Definitely Secured", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Statements", "Approximate Amount of Capital", "Approximate Amount of Interest", "Total of Capital & Interest", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Statement C.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Different Domestic Loans without Definite Security .....", "$ 34,400,000", "$ 2,160,000", "$ 36,560,000", "(1)" ], [ "Statement C.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "10th Year 8% Bonds issued for the redemption of all Domestic and Foreign Short Term Debts .............", "$ 96,000,000", "—", "$ 96,000,000", "(2)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Continued on next page)." ], "context": "Statement H summarises the capital, interest and combined totals of the loans, grouped by statement, that lack definite security, as the preceding notes explain.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Short Term Internal Debts", "id": "p0816_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 815", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n815/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0817", "images": [ "p0817" ], "printed_pages": [ "743" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Summary of Unsecured Loans, Statements D to G (continued)]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Loan", "Amount (first column, unlabelled on this page)", "Amount (second column, unlabelled on this page)", "Amount (third column, unlabelled on this page)", "Remark Reference" ], "rows": [ [ "Statement D.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Different Foreign Loans without Definite Security", "$220,930,000", "$19,000,000", "$239,930,000", "(3)" ], [ "Statement E.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chinese Banks Short Term Debts as approved by the Commission for the Redemption of Domestic and Foreign Short Term Debts", "$ 23,500,000", "$11,000,000", "$ 34,500,000", "(4)" ], [ "Statement F.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Treasury Notes issued to different Organs in lieu of Cash Payment for their Expenditure", "$ 33,700,000", "—", "$ 33,700,000", "(5)" ], [ "Statement G.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chinese Banks Short Term Debts", "$ 40,890,000", "$ 7,360,000", "$ 48,250,000", "(6)" ], [ "Total", "$449,420,000", "$39,520,000", "$488,940,000", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(1) The amount of interest given here is the total of the deferred 3rd and 4th Interest Payments for the 1st Year and the 8th Year Bonds.", "(2) It was intended to put this item under the Statement A. But owing to failure in securing the sinking fund assigned to this loan's service, it is deemed advisable to put this loan under the Statement C.", "(3) The amount of Interest given here included the interest on all the loans to the end of December 1922.", "(4) The amount of interest given here here included the interest for one year on the outstanding amount at 8% per annum and the deferred interest on the amount that had been repaid with the 10th Year 8% Bonds.", "(5) It is not easy to tell at present time at what discount these treasury notes will be redeemed. For that reason, no interest is given here.", "(6) The interest given here is charged at 18% per annum for a period of one year." ], "context": "Summary of unsecured loans by statement, giving the amounts of each loan category and totals, with remarks explaining the interest treatment of each item.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Summary of Unsecured Loans", "id": "p0817_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 816", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n816/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0818", "images": [ "p0818" ], "printed_pages": [ "744" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Railway Loans", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Title, Source, etc.", "Currency", "Principal Amount", "Interest per cent", "Issue Price", "Amount received by Chinese Govt.", "Term of Redemption — Years", "Term of Redemption — Date", "Charge for 1922 — Interest", "Charge for 1922 — Principal", "Principal Outstanding on Dec 31st, 1922", "Principal paid off to Dec 31st, 1922", "Total Charge for 1922 (Interest and Principal)", "Security" ], "rows": [ [ "1898", "British and Chinese Corporation Loan for Imperial Railways of North China.", "£", "2,300,000", "5", "97", "90", "45", "1944", "66,125", "57,500", "1,265,000", "1,035,000", "120,750", "Government guarantee and Revenue of and Mortgage upon the railway." ], [ "1902", "Russo-Chinese Bank Loan for Shansi Ry.", "Fr.", "40,000,000", "5", "", "90", "30", "1932", "1,286,187½", "1,877,500", "24,785,000", "15,215,000", "3,160,000", "Government guarantee, Revenue and Property of Cheng Tai Railway." ], [ "1903", "Franco-Belgian Loan for Honan Kaifeng Railway.", "Fr.", "41,000,000", "5", "", "90", "30", "1934", "1,501,612½", "1,744,500", "29,160,000", "11,840,000", "3,244,200", "Government guarantee, Revenue and Property of Honan Kaifeng Railway." ], [ "1907", "\" (Supplementary Loan)", "Fr.", "", "5", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1903", "British and Chinese Corporation Loan for Shanghai-Nanking Ry.", "£", "2,250,000", "5", "97½", "90", "50", "1953", "145,000", "", "2,900,000", "First Instalment due 1929", "145,000", "Profits of and Mortgage upon the Railway." ], [ "1907", "\" (Supplementary Loan)", "£", "650,000", "5", "100", "95½", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1905", "Pekin Syndicate Loan for Tackow Chinghua Railway.", "£", "700,000", "5", "", "90", "30", "1935", "30,970", "32,400", "603,200", "196,800", "63,407½", "Government guarantee, Revenue and Property of Taokow Chinghua Railway." ], [ "1905", "\" (Supplementary Loan)", "£", "100,000", "5", "", "90", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1907", "British and Chinese Corporation Loan for Canton Kowloon Ry.", "£", "1,500,000", "5", "[?]", "94", "30", "1937", "68,400", "85,500", "1,282,500", "217,500", "149,625", "Profits of and Mortgage upon the Railway." ], [ "1908", "Anglo-German Loan for Tientsin Pukow Railway.", "£", "3,000,000", "5", "98¾", "93", "30", "1938", "206,250", "250,000", "3,875,000", "1,125,000", "443,750", "First Charge upon likin and internal Revenues of Tls. 3,800,000 a year in the Provinces of Chahar, Shantung and Kiangsu." ], [ "1909", "\"", "£", "2,000,000", "5", "100", "94½", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This page gives the principal details, charges and security of China's railway loans, from the 1898 British loan to the 1909 Pukow supplementary loan, as of the 1922 figures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 11", "Unreadable: Issue Price, Canton Kowloon Ry. row (1907)" ], "chapter_raw": "Railway Loans", "id": "p0818_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 817", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n817/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0819", "images": [ "p0819" ], "printed_pages": [ "745" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Railway Loans (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Title, Source, etc.", "Currency", "Principal Amount", "Interest per cent", "Issue Price", "Amount received by Chinese Govt.", "Term of Redemption — Date", "Term of Redemption — Years", "Charge (Interest) for 1922", "Charge (Principal) for 1922", "Principal paid off to Dec. 31st 1922", "Principal outstanding on Dec. 31st 1922", "Total Charge (Interest and Principal) for 1922", "Security" ], "rows": [ [ "1908", "British and Chinese Corporation Loan for Shanghai Hangchow Ningpo Railway", "£", "1,500,000", "5", "99", "93", "1938", "30", "61,875", "75,000", "337,500", "1,162,500", "133,125", "Surplus of Peking Mukden Rly" ], [ "1908", "Anglo-French Loan for Redemption of Peking Hankow Rly.", "£", "5,000,000", "4½ / 5", "98", "94", "1938", "30", "212,500", "250,000", "1,000,000", "4,000,000", "450,000", "Sundry taxes of Tls. 4,250,000 a year in the provinces of Chekiang, Kiangsu, Hupeh and Chihli" ], [ "1908", "Japanese Loan for Kirin Changchun Ry.", "Yen", "2,150,000", "5", "", "93", "1934", "25", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1909", "Japanese Loan for Hsinmintun Mukden Railway.", "Yen", "320,000", "5", "", "93", "1927", "18", "5,111.10", "17,777.78", "231,111.10", "88,888.90", "22,000.00", "Revenue of the railway and railway property" ], [ "1910", "Anglo-German Supplementary Loan for Tientsin Pukow Rly.", "£", "3,000,000", "5", "105", "95", "1940", "30", "142,500", "150,000", "300,000", "2,700,000", "285,000", "First charge upon likin and certain internal taxes of Tls. 3,600,000 a year in the provinces of Chihli, Shantung, Kiangsu and Anhui." ], [ "1910", ",,", "£", "1,800,000", "5", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1911", "Yuchuanpu Loan (Yokohama Specie Bank)", "Yen", "10,000,000", "5", "", "95", "1936", "25", "483,500", "660,000", "660,000", "9,340,000", "1,110,500", "Government guarantee, and Tribute grain conversion tax Tls. 1,000,000 of Kiangsu." ], [ "1911", "Hukuang Railway Loan (Four Nations Group)", "£", "6,000,000", "5", "", "95", "1951", "40", "297,742.5.8", "92,566.7.2", "137,720 13.7", "5,862,279 6.5", "390,308.12.10", "Hupeh Hunan salt and likin revenues and Hupeh rice tax to the amount of Tls. 5,200,000 a year." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The unpaid portion was added to the 1917 Loan.", "Not yet issued but £900,000, £424.6.4 & £300,000 have been advanced." ], "context": "The table lists railway loans contracted 1908–1911 with their principal, interest terms, security, and the charges and outstanding balances due for 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "Railway Loans", "id": "p0819_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 818", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n818/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0820", "images": [ "p0820" ], "printed_pages": [ "746" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Railway Loans (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Title, Source, etc.", "Date", "Currency", "Principal Amount", "Interest per Cent", "Issue Price", "Amount Received by Chinese Govt.", "Term of Redemption — Years", "Term of Redemption — Date", "Charge (Interest) for 1922", "Charge (Principal) for 1922", "Principal Paid Off to Dec. 31st 1922", "Principal Outstanding on Dec. 31st 1922", "Total Charge (Interest and Principal) for 1923", "Security" ], "rows": [ [ "Nan-Hsun Railway Loan (East Asia Industrial Co.)", "1912", "Yen", "5,000,000", "6½", "", "95", "19", "1931", "325,000", "First instalment due, 1927", "", "5,000,000", "325,000", "Revenues of the Rly. and the railway property" ], [ "Nan-Hsun Railway Loan (East Asia Industrial Co.) (2nd Loan)", "1914", "Yen", "500,000", "6½", "", "95", "19", "1933", "32,500", "First instalment due, 1929", "", "500,000", "32,500", "Revenues of the Rly. and the railway property" ], [ "Nan-Hsun Railway Loan (East Asia Industrial Co.) (3rd Loan)", "1914", "Yen", "2,000,000", "6½", "", "95", "27", "1941", "130,000", "First instalment due, 1937", "", "2,000,000", "130,000", "Revenues of the Rly. and the railway property" ], [ "Lung-Tsing-U-Hai Railway Loan", "1912", "£ = Fr.", "4,000,000 / 100,000,000", "5", "91", "85", "40", "1952", "200,000", "First instalment due, 1923", "", "4,000,000", "333,328", "Government guarantee and Mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "Lung-Hai Short Term Loan", "1919", "Fr.", "20,000,000", "7", "", "93", "5", "1924", "1,400,000", "To be redeemed in 1924", "", "20,000,000", "1,400,000", "Ordinary Loan bonds Fr. 50,-000,000" ], [ "Pukow Sinyang Rly. Loan (Chinese Central Rlys. Limited)", "1913", "£", "3,000,000", "5", "", "Not yet issued but £207,256.3.5 have been advanced", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Revenue of and mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "Tung Cheng Railway Loan", "1913", "£", "10,000,000", "5", "", "Not yet issued but £770,217.6.6 & Fr. 5,798,518.95 have been advanced", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Government guarantee and mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "Shanghai Nanking Rly. (Land Loan)", "1913", "£", "150,000", "6", "", "92", "10", "1923", "3,600", "30,000", "120,000", "30,000", "31,800", "Profit of mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "Ssu Tsen Rly. Loan (Yokohama Specie Bank)", "1915", "Yen", "5,000,000", "5", "86½", "81", "40", "1956", "250,000", "First instalment due, 1927", "", "5,000,000", "250,000", ",," ], [ "Nanking Hunan Rly. Loan (British and Chinese Corporation)", "1914", "£", "8,000,000", "5", "", "Not yet issued but Tls. 2,486,000 have been advanced", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Revenues of and mortgage on the railway" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists railway loans with their dates, currencies, amounts, interest, issue prices, redemption terms, annual charges, outstanding principal and securities, continuing the railway loan listing from the previous page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10" ], "chapter_raw": "Railway Loans", "id": "p0820_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 819", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n819/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0821", "images": [ "p0821" ], "printed_pages": [ "747" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Loans (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Title, Source, etc.", "Currency", "Principal Amount", "Interest per Cent", "Issue Price", "Amount received by Chinese Govt", "Term of Redemption — Years", "Term of Redemption — Date", "Charge for 1922 — Interest", "Charge for 1922 — Principal", "Principal paid off to Dec. 31st 1922", "Principal outstanding on Dec. 31st 1922", "Total Charge (Interest and Principal) for 1923", "Security" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "Sha Hsing Railway Loan (Messrs Pauling Company Limited)", "£", "10,000,000", "5", "", "", "Not yet issued", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Government guarantee and mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "1914", "Ching Yu Railway Loan", "Fr.", "600,000,000", "5", "", "", "Not yet issued but Fr. 32,115,500 have been advanced", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Profit and mortgage upon the railway." ], [ "1914", "Shanghai Railway Fengching Loan", "£", "375,000", "6", "", "91", "20", "1934", "22,500", "", "First instalment due 1925", "375,000", "22,500", "Surplus of Peking Mukden Railway" ], [ "1916", "Chinchow Railway Loan", "G$", "10,000,000", "5", "", "", "Not yet issued but G$1,150,000 have been advanced", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "1916", "Pin Hui Railway Loan", "Rouble", "50,000,000", "5", "", "", "Not yet issued but Tls. 500,000 have been advanced", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Profit of and mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "1917", "Kirin Changchun Railway Loan", "Yen", "6,500,000", "5", "", "91½", "30", "1947", "325,000", "", "First instalment due 1928", "6,500,000", "325,000", "Revenues of and mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "1918", "Ssu Tsen Railway Short Term Loan", "Yen", "2,600,000", "9", "", "", "1", "1919", "144,000", "", "Paid 1,000,000 the rest has not been paid", "1,600,000", "1,744,000", "Government guarantee, Revs. of and mortgage on the railway" ], [ "1918", "Taokow Chinghua Rly. Loan (Increase of Rolling-Stock)", "G$", "300,000", "8", "", "", "5", "1923", "6,618.75", "60,000", "248,110.66", "51,889.34", "539,964.91", "Government guarantee and revenues of the railway" ], [ "1919", "Taokow Chinghua Rly. Loan (Increase of Rolling-Stock)", "£", "126,838.18.7", "7½", "", "", "10", "1930", "8,085.19.8", "12,683.17.10", "25,367.15.8", "101,471.2.11", "19,818.11.7", "Government guarantee and revenues of the railway" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table lists the railway loans raised by the Chinese government, giving for each loan its date, currency, principal, interest, redemption terms, charges, outstanding principal and security.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Railway Loans", "id": "p0821_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 820", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n820/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0822", "images": [ "p0822" ], "printed_pages": [ "748" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Railway Loans (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Title, Source, etc.", "Currency", "Principal Amount", "Interest per Cent", "Issue Price", "Amount received by Chinese Govt.", "Term of Redemption — Years", "Term of Redemption — Date", "Charge — Interest for 1922", "Charge — Principal for 1922", "Principal paid off to Dec. 31st, 1922", "Principal outstanding on Dec. 31st, 1922", "Total Charge (Interest and Principal) for 1923", "Security" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "Lung Tsing-U-Hai Railway Loan (Belgium)", "Fr.", "95,000,000", "8", "93", "87", "10", "1930", "6,466,666", "First instalment due, 1926", "", "95,000,000", "7,600,000", "Government guarantee, and Mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "1920", "Lung Tsing-U-Hai Railway Loan (Holland)", "florin", "16,667,000", "8", "93", "87", "10", "1930", "1,333,360", "First instalment due, 1926", "", "16,667,000", "1,333,360", ",," ], [ "1921", "Peking-Mukden Double Track Rly. Loan", "£", "500,000", "8", "", "", "6", "1927", "40,000", "First instalment due, 1923", "", "500,000", "127,000", "Surplus of Peking Mukden Railway" ], [ "1921", ",,", "$", "2,000,000", "8", "", "", "5", "1926", "160,000", "First instalment due, 1923", "", "2,000,000", "595,000", ",," ], [ "1922", "Ssu-Tao Railway Short Term Loan", "Yen", "13,700,000", "9½", "", "94.5", "1", "1923", "1,254,000", "First instalment due, 1923", "", "13,700,000", "14,242,291", "Government guarantee, Revenue of and mortgage upon the railway" ], [ "1922", "Ssu-Tao Railway Tsing-Tao Section Short Term Loan", "Yen", "3,000,000", "9½", "", "94.5", "1", "1923", "", "First instalment due, 1923", "", "3,000,000", "3,189,208", ",," ], [ "1922", "Nan-Hsun Railway Loan (East Asia Co.) Industrial (4th Loan)", "Yen", "2,500,000", "7½", "", "96", "15", "1937", "93,750", "First instalment due, 1932", "", "2,500,000", "187,500", "Revenues of the Rly. and the Railway Property" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "For details of Telegraph Loans see pages 447-8." ], "context": "Details of railway loans: source, currency, principal, interest, issue price, term, charges for 1922, principal outstanding and security, listed for each loan.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Railway Loans", "id": "p0822_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 821", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n821/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0823", "images": [ "p0823" ], "printed_pages": [ "749" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Stamp Duty Scale for Class (b) Documents]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Face Value — From", "Face Value — To", "Stamp Duty" ], "rows": [ [ "$10", "$100", "2 cents" ], [ "$100", "$500", "4 cents" ], [ "$500", "$1000", "10 cents" ], [ "$1000", "$5000", "20 cents" ], [ "$5000", "$10,000", "50 cents" ], [ "$10,000", "$50,000", "$1" ], [ "$50,000", "upwards", "$1.50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This scale sets the stamp duty payable on Class (b) documents such as bills of lading, contracts, insurance policies and bonds, graded by the face value of each document.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Stamp Duties", "id": "p0823_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 822", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n822/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0824", "images": [ "p0824" ], "printed_pages": [ "750" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Customs Revenue, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Collection (Hk. Tls.)", "Compared with Previous Year", "Difference (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Harbin", "1,381,300", "an increase of", "448,100" ], [ "Antung", "1,062,000", "a decrease of", "67,500" ], [ "Dairen", "4,959,000", "an increase of", "56,500" ], [ "Tientsin & Chinwangtao", "6,816,900", ",,", "1,320,800" ], [ "Kiaochow", "2,139,200", ",,", "531,700" ], [ "Hankow", "3,858,200", ",,", "187,200" ], [ "Shanghai", "19,914,300", ",,", "1,081,300" ], [ "Swatow", "1,334,300", ",,", "224,400" ], [ "Canton", "3,118,400", ",,", "576,100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the 1921 Maritime Customs collections at the principal ports in round numbers, with changes from the previous year, to illustrate the revenue trend.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Revenue", "id": "p0824_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 823", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n823/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0824", "images": [ "p0824" ], "printed_pages": [ "750" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Customs Revenue, 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Collection (Hk. Tls.)", "Compared with Previous Year", "Difference (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Harbin", "1,070,900", "an increase of", "522,900" ], [ "Antung", "1,307,200", ",,", "242,800" ], [ "Dairen", "5,457,600", ",,", "586,300" ], [ "Tientsin & Chinwangtao", "7,044,600", ",,", "227,700" ], [ "Kiaochao", "2,227,600", ",,", "88,300" ], [ "Hankow", "4,516,300", ",,", "658,000" ], [ "Shanghai", "21,634,700", ",,", "1,720,400" ], [ "Swatow", "1,342,400", ",,", "8,000" ], [ "Canton", "3,265,600", ",,", "147,100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the 1922 Maritime Customs collections at the principal ports in round numbers, with the increase over 1921 for each port.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Revenue", "id": "p0824_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 823", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n823/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0827", "images": [ "p0827" ], "printed_pages": [ "753" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "National Consolidated Loan Service", "caption_extra": "Statement for the Financial Year Beginning 1st April, 1922.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Loan", "Outstanding", "Rate of Interest", "Borrowing Date", "Redemption — Begins", "Redemption — Ends", "Amount Payable (from 1st Apr 1922–31st March, 1923) — Principal", "Amount Payable (from 1st Apr 1922–31st March, 1923) — Interest" ], "rows": [ [ "8% Military Loan", "2,571,150", "8%", "1912", "1921", "1924", "800,000", "173,692" ], [ "6% Consolidated Loan (Late 1st Year Loan)", "51,672,617", "6%", "1921", "1921", "1930", "2,719,611", "3,100,357" ], [ "5th Year Loan", "18,757,590", "6%", "1916", "1926", "1928", "nil.", "1,125,455" ], [ "7th Year L. T. Loan", "45,000,000", "6%", "1918", "1928", "1937", "nil.", "2,700,000" ], [ "7% Consolidated Loan (Late 8th Year Loan)", "12,920,000", "7%", "1921", "1921", "1930", "680,000", "880,600" ], [ "9th Year Loan", "45,000,000", "6%", "1921", "1921", "1926", "10,000,000", "2,550,000" ], [ "Total", "175,921,357", "", "", "", "", "14,199,611", "10,530,104" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows, for each consolidated loan, the outstanding balance, interest rate, borrowing and redemption dates, and the principal and interest payable in the financial year beginning 1st April 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "National Consolidated Loan Service", "id": "p0827_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 826", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n826/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0827", "images": [ "p0827" ], "printed_pages": [ "753" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "National Consolidated Loan Statement for the Financial Year Beginning 1st April, 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Loan", "Amount of Principal — Issued", "Amount of Principal — Redeemed", "Amount of Principal — Outstanding" ], "rows": [ [ "8% Military Loan", "7,371,150", "4,800,000", "2,571,150" ], [ "6% Consolidated Loan (Late 1st Year Loan)", "54,392,228", "2,719,611", "51,672,617" ], [ "5th Year Loan", "20,000,000", "1,242,410", "18,757,590" ], [ "7th Year L. T. Loan", "45,000,000", "nil.", "45,000,000" ], [ "7% Consolidated Loan (Late 8th Year Loan)", "13,600,000", "680,000", "12,920,000" ], [ "9th Year Loan", "60,000,000", "15,000,000", "45,000,000" ], [ "Total", "200,363,378", "24,442,021", "175,921,357" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows, for each loan, the principal issued, redeemed and still outstanding, giving the basis for the outstanding balances in the service statement.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "National Consolidated Loan Service", "id": "p0827_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 826", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n826/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0829", "images": [ "p0829" ], "printed_pages": [ "755" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "The Boxer Indemnity", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Proportion (per cent.)", "Haikuan Taels", "Foreign Currency — Unit", "Foreign Currency — Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Germany", "20·015 67", "90,070,515", "Mks.", "278,166,423·93" ], [ "Austria-Hungary", "0·889 76", "4,003,920", "Kr.", "10,394,092·40" ], [ "Belgium", "1·885 41", "8,484,345", "Fr.", "31,816,293·75" ], [ "Spain", "0·030 07", "135,315", "Ps.", "507,431·25" ], [ "United States", "7·319 79", "32,939,055", "Dol.", "24,440,778·81" ], [ "France", "15·750 72", "70,878,240", "Fr.", "265,793,400·00" ], [ "Great Britain", "11·249 01", "50,620,545", "£", "7,593,080·19" ], [ "Portugal", "0·020 50", "92,250", "£", "13,837·17" ], [ "Italy", "5·914 89", "26,617,005", "Lire", "99,803,768·75" ], [ "Japan", "7·731 80", "[?]", "Yen", "48,950,891·70" ], [ "Holland", "0·173 80", "782,100", "Fl.", "1,404,651·60" ], [ "Russia", "28·971 39", "130,371,120", "Rls.", "180,084,021·44" ], [ "Norway & Sweden", "0·013 96", "62,820", "£", "9,423" ], [ "Sundry", "0·033 26", "149,870", "£", "22,450·10" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(of which $10,785,286·12 was remitted in 1908)" ], "context": "The table gives the original allotment of the Boxer Indemnity among the Powers, in percentages, Haikuan Taels and foreign currency, as background to the payment arrangements described.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 14", "Unreadable: Japan — Haikuan Taels: the final digits are partly obscured in the scan" ], "chapter_raw": "Boxer Indemnity—salt Revenue", "id": "p0829_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 828", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n828/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0834", "images": [ "p0834" ], "printed_pages": [ "760" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Comparative Statement of Salt Revenue Deposited in and Withdrawn from the Group Banks During the Two Years, 1920 & 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1920 ($)", "1921 ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Deposits.", "", "" ], [ "Balance at 1st January :—", "9,925,990.38", "11,161,163.64" ], [ "Proceeds of Salt Revenue,", "79,064,103.33", "77,987,838.17" ], [ "Interest Credited by Group Banks,", "225,794.85", "230,596.61" ], [ "Chinese Government 5% Reorganization Loan Coupon Instalments Redeemed by Maritime Customs,", "", "" ], [ "Total Dollars.", "89,215,888.56", "89,379,598.42" ], [ "Withdrawals.", "", "" ], [ "Charges and Obligations Secured on Salt Revenue :", "", "" ], [ "(1) Anglo-German Loan of 1898,", "", "" ], [ "(2) Chinese Indemnity of 1901,", "", "" ], [ "(3) Chinese Government 5% Gold Crisp Loan of 1912,", "1,061,158.27", "1,979,745.42" ], [ "(4) Chinese Government 5% Gold Reorganisation Loan of 1913, ............(net", "1,916,145.55", "2,483,027.28" ], [ "(5) Hukuang Railway Loan of 1911,", "350,000.00", "1,063,558.00" ], [ "(6) Japanese Group Advances of 1917, 1918 and 1920,", "10,548,853.08", "" ], [ "(7) Anglo French Loan of 1908,", "13,876,156.90", "5,526,330.70" ], [ "Releases to Government, Transfer Charges and Exchange,", "64,019,879.45", "70,474,331.97" ], [ "Transfer Charges and Exchange,", "158,688.57", "194,579.08" ], [ "Balance at 31st December :—", "11,161,163.64", "13,184,356.67" ], [ "Total Dollars.", "89,215,888.56", "89,379,598.42" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(For Notes see next page)." ], "context": "The table compares salt revenue deposited in and withdrawn from the Group Banks in 1920 and 1921, showing deposits, loan charges, releases to Government and year-end balances.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19", "Printed total in row 'Total Dollars.': adds up.", "Printed total in row 'Total Dollars.': does not add up in 1920 ($), 1921 ($) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Salt Gabelle—statistics", "id": "p0834_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 833", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n833/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0835", "images": [ "p0835" ], "printed_pages": [ "761" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Salt Revenue Paid and Refund by Maritime Customs]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "(c)", "(d)" ], "rows": [ [ "Paid from Salt Revenue", "7,952,639.73", "12,199,304.14" ], [ "Less Refund by Maritime Customs", "6,036,494.18", "9,716,276.86" ], [ "", "1,916,145.55", "2,483,027.28" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Explanatory notes on salt revenue handled by the Group Banks in 1920 and 1921, with a small reckoning of salt revenue paid against maritime customs refunds for the two columns (c) and (d).", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Salt Gabelle—statistics", "id": "p0835_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 834", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n834/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0836", "images": [ "p0836" ], "printed_pages": [ "762" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of District Inspectorates, 1918 & 1919", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District Inspectorates in Production Districts", "Quantity of Salt Released in Ssu-ma Piculs — 1918", "Quantity of Salt Released in Ssu-ma Piculs — 1919", "Revenue Receivable ($) — 1918", "Revenue Receivable ($) — 1919", "Revenue Received ($) — 1918*", "Revenue Received ($) — 1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Fengtien (a)", "3,237,156", "4,544,649", "6,475,267.68", "9,092,697.41", "6,475,267.68", "8,091,777.41" ], [ "Changlu", "5,466,272", "5,287,468", "14,495,902.20", "14,863,653.98", "14,226,338.08", "14,748,704.20" ], [ "Shantung", "1,298,737", "1,869,510", "2,855,331.25", "3,619,559.92", "2,910,331.25", "3,619,559.92" ], [ "Hotung", "1,470,600", "1,269,300", "3,676,764.54", "3,173,367.04", "3,676,764.54", "3,173,367.04" ], [ "Yungchow", "4,604,896", "4,921,247", "6,656,509.06", "7,042,962.59", "6,656,509.06", "7,042,962.59" ], [ "Huaipei", "2,116,198", "4,026,830", "5,597,440.88", "7,588,329.51", "5,992,084.49", "7,267,505.64" ], [ "Sungkiang", "879,533", "973,574", "2,207,634.18", "2,323,400.20", "2,222,164.14", "2,323,400.20" ], [ "Liangcheh (b)", "1,878,959", "2,101,042", "3,795,382.85", "4,123,378.28", "3,791,363.54", "4,128,444.69" ], [ "Fukien", "705,737", "754,126", "1,441,447.77", "1,452,210.32", "1,441,447.77", "1,452,210.32" ], [ "Kwangtung (c)", "2,704,194", "2,519,668", "6,568,630.56", "5,974,013.82", "6,571,424.29", "5,974,013.82" ], [ "Pingnankuei (d)", "795,918", "802,449", "646,210.73", "704,944.35", "646,208.75", "704,946.33" ], [ "Chaochiao", "548,219", "75,901", "884,992.69", "15,656.91", "884,055.19", "15,656.91" ], [ "Yunnan", "820,375", "805,796", "2,858,432.82", "2,760,305.02", "2,822,516.05", "2,758,415.19" ], [ "Chuannan", "4,736,070", "4,676,377", "8,969,013.24", "9,004,495.39", "8,969,013.24", "9,004,495.39" ], [ "Chuanpei", "1,396,149", "1,429,386", "1,605,012.85", "1,674,817.61", "1,605,012.85", "1,674,817.61" ], [ "Total (e)", "32,659,013", "36,057,323", "68,733,973.30", "73,413,792.35", "68,890,500.92", "71,986,277.26" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(For Notes see next page)." ], "context": "The table gives, for each district inspectorate in the salt production districts, the salt released and the revenue receivable and received in 1918 and 1919.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Printed total in row 'Total (e)': does not add up in Revenue Received ($) — 1919 (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Salt Gabelle—statistics", "id": "p0836_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 835", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n835/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0837", "images": [ "p0837" ], "printed_pages": [ "763" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of District Inspectorates, 1918 & 1919", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District Inspectorates in Production Districts", "Revenue Outstanding at the End of Year — 1918 ($)", "Revenue Outstanding at the End of Year — 1919 ($)", "Expenses Incurred — 1918 ($)", "Expenses Incurred — 1919 ($)", "Transfers to Group Banks — 1918 ($)", "Transfers to Group Banks — 1919 ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fengtien (a)", "—", "1,000,920.00", "437,578.24", "451,496.67", "6,011,896.42", "8,166,382.76" ], [ "Changlu", "331,760.91", "446,710.69", "1,329,296.59", "1,278,744.96", "13,330,000.00", "13,920,000.00" ], [ "Shantung", "—", "—", "463,992.41", "675,975.08", "2,360,840.00", "2,980,000.00" ], [ "Hotung", "—", "—", "181,563.64", "185,259.04", "3,355,566.60", "3,028,846.14" ], [ "Yungchow", "—", "—", "800,967.53", "809,797.38", "5,821,961.21", "6,202,092.81" ], [ "Huaipei", "247,156.39", "567,980.26", "628,522.64", "501,742.14", "5,214,137.35", "6,933,058.54" ], [ "Sungkiang", "—", "—", "545,495.58", "561,868.22", "1,658,725.46", "1,768,561.73" ], [ "Liangcheh (b)", "17,537.45", "12,471.04", "688,271.41", "787,525.39", "3,029,796.29", "3,324,762.29" ], [ "Fukien", "—", "—", "186,701.64", "218,161.32", "1,350,884.82", "1,343,968.77" ], [ "Kwangtung (c)", "462,233.41", "462,233.41", "892,395.19", "906,658.00", "4,326,833.41", "5,203,354.28" ], [ "Pingnankuei (d)", "1.98", "—", "229,678.87", "231,482.33", "180,499.23", "364,283.39" ], [ "Chaochiao", "937.50", "937.50", "178,230.88", "65,798.05", "431,809.05", "120,713.35" ], [ "Yunnan", "35,916.77", "37,806.60", "355,020.33", "359,172.83", "2,137,000.00", "2,406,000.00" ], [ "Chuannan", "—", "—", "638,280.64", "684,070.99", "7,003,134.08", "8,797,753.80" ], [ "Chuanpei", "—", "—", "232,857.89", "242,705.22", "1,308,945.31", "1,383,725.00" ], [ "Total (e)", "1,095,544.41", "2,529,059.50", "7,788,853.48", "7,960,457.92", "57,522,029.23", "65,943,502.86" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "NOTES:—(a) The figures under Administration Expenses entered against Changlu District include those relating to the Central Salt Administration and Chief Inspectorate.", "(b) In the Fukien Province salt is purchased, transported and sold on behalf of the Government and the direct duty on salt transported is credited to the Salt Revenue Account by the Salt Commissioner. The functions of issuing salt against payment of duty were undertaken by the District Inspectors in September 1918 as regards 26 central districts, and in August 1919 as regards 5 northern districts.", "(c) (d) Pingnankuei and Chaochiao (Huailai area only after 4th January 1919) are Sub-districts in charge of Assistant District Inspectors, stationed respectively at Pakhoi and Swatow, under the general control of the Kwangtung District Inspectors. To facilitate reference and comparison their accounts are shown separately.", "(e) The above figures do not include revenue and expenditure in the four provinces, South Anhui, Kiangsi, Hunan and Hupeh." ], "context": "The table gives district-by-district revenue outstanding, expenses incurred and transfers to group banks of the salt district inspectorates for 1918 and 1919, with totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Printed total in row 'Total (e)': does not add up in Expenses Incurred — 1919 ($) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Salt Gabelle—statistics", "id": "p0837_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 836", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n836/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0838", "images": [ "p0838" ], "printed_pages": [ "764" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Comparative Statement of District Inspectorates' Releases of Salt, and Revenue Receivable, etc., for the Years 1917, 1918 and 1919.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Quantity of Salt Released (Piculs Ssu-ma Scale)", "Revenue Receivable ($)", "Revenue Received ($)", "Revenue Outstanding ($)", "Expenses Incurred ($)", "Transfers to Group Banks ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "30,739,553", "63,848,928.81", "63,988,787.20", "1,252,072.03", "6,969,144.49", "55,459,787.03" ], [ "1918", "32,659,013", "68,733,973.30", "68,890,500.92", "1,095,544.41", "7,788,853.48", "57,522,029.23" ], [ "1919", "36,057,323", "73,413,792.35", "71,980,277.26", "2,529,059.50", "7,960,457.62", "65,943,502.86" ], [ "Total", "99,455,889", "205,996,694.46", "204,859,565.38", "—", "22,718,455.59", "178,925,319.12" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This comparative statement gives each district inspectorate's salt releases and revenue position for 1917 to 1919, including receivable, received, outstanding, expenses and transfers to group banks.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Salt Gabelle—statistics", "id": "p0838_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 837", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n837/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0839", "images": [ "p0839" ], "printed_pages": [ "765" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Scale for the Taxing of Incomes Coming Under Class II", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Incomes", "From", "To", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Incomes below", "$ 500", "", "Exempt" ], [ "Incomes from", "501", "$ 2,000", "½%" ], [ "„", "2,001", "3,000", "1%" ], [ "„", "3,001", "5,000", "1½%" ], [ "„", "5,001", "10,000", "2%" ], [ "„", "10,001", "20,000", "2½%" ], [ "„", "20,001", "30,000", "3%" ], [ "„", "30,001", "50,000", "3½%" ], [ "„", "50,001", "100,000", "4%" ], [ "„", "100,001", "200,000", "4½%" ], [ "„", "200,001", "500,000", "5%" ], [ "Above", "500,000", "", "add ½% on every additional $100,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table sets out the graduated income tax rates for Class II incomes under the 1921 Income Tax Law, showing each income bracket and its rate.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12" ], "chapter_raw": "Income Tax", "id": "p0839_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 838", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n838/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0846", "images": [ "p0846" ], "printed_pages": [ "772" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Average Likin Receipts by Province]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Average Likin Receipts ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Chihli", "$ 681,295.513" ], [ "Fengtien", "4,169,733.000" ], [ "Kirin", "1,267,087.000" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "537,087.274" ], [ "Shantung", "227,888.000" ], [ "Honan", "615,553.689" ], [ "Shansi", "623,504.773" ], [ "Kiangsu", "5,791,113.000" ], [ "Anhui", "1,599,412.977" ], [ "Kiangsi", "2,651,936.511" ], [ "Fukien", "1,238,737.157" ], [ "Chekiang", "4,225,532.000" ], [ "Hupeh", "5,049,819.128" ], [ "Hunan", "2,598,722.998" ], [ "Shensi", "933,791.001" ], [ "Kansu", "995,806.863" ], [ "Singkiang", "391,079.876" ], [ "Szechuan", "636,987.000" ], [ "Kwangtung", "2,545,568.000" ], [ "Kwangsi", "982,784.682" ], [ "Yunnan", "398,000.000" ], [ "Kueichow", "525,561.424" ], [ "Jehol", "319,621.358" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The figures give the average likin receipts of each province, used as the basis for distributing the proceeds of the increased import and export duties to compensate the provinces for abolishing likin.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 23" ], "chapter_raw": "Likin and Its Abolition", "id": "p0846_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 845", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n845/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0847", "images": [ "p0847" ], "printed_pages": [ "773" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Likin Receipts by Province (Continued)]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "250,894.837" ], [ "Total", "$39,257,518.091" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The top of the page closes a provincial list of likin receipts, with the grand total, before the text turns to how the combined inland transit receipts were to be apportioned.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Likin—consortium Agreement", "id": "p0847_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 846", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n846/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0847", "images": [ "p0847" ], "printed_pages": [ "773" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Apportionment of Likin and Other Inland Transit Receipts]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Likin proper", "$ 39,250,000" ], [ "Goods tax (on trains)", "2,200,000" ], [ "Main and subsidiary taxes (such as tea, sugar, bamboo, lumber, fishery, livestock, mining and other similar taxes)", "11,720,000" ], [ "Excise tax", "1,600,000" ], [ "", "$54,770,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The annual receipts from likin and similar transit taxes, about $54,770,000, are listed under the headings to which they were to be apportioned under the proposed abolition plan.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Likin—consortium Agreement", "id": "p0847_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 846", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n846/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0853", "images": [ "p0853" ], "printed_pages": [ "779" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Balance Sheet, 1919-21", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Liabilities", "1919", "1920", "1921" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital Subscribed", "$60,000,000.00", "$60,000,000.00", "$60,000,000.00" ], [ "Reserve Fund", "4,116,772.21", "4,942,628.31", "5,978,425.24" ], [ "Reserve against Doubtful Debts, and Losses by Exchange", "3,679,251.00", "3,665,050.01", "3,651,000.01" ], [ "Fixed Deposits", "35,663,714.28", "40,986,588.07", "39,887,397.95" ], [ "Current Deposits", "145,796,145.27", "149,265,709.02", "136,312,587.84" ], [ "Remittances", "3,038,868.07", "4,145,706.96", "3,063,045.19" ], [ "Notes in Circulation", "61,680,088.39", "66,884,103.65", "62,493,340.87" ], [ "Net Profit for the year", "3,456,333.21", "4,206,121.89", "549,201.67" ], [ "Undivided Profit", "", "", "584,190.33" ], [ "Total", "317,431,172.43", "334,095,907.91", "312,519,189.10" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The balance sheet of the Bank of China for 1919 to 1921 lists its capital, reserves, deposits, notes in circulation and profits, supporting the description of the bank's financial position.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 1919, 1920, 1921 (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Bank of China", "id": "p0853_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 852", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n852/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0854", "images": [ "p0854", "p0855" ], "printed_pages": [ "780", "781" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Banks Which Are Members of the Chinese Banking Group", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Authorised Capital ($)", "Paid-up Capital ($)", "Surplus ($)", "Location of Head Office", "Branches & Sub-branches", "Date of Establishment", "Managers", "Directors" ], "rows": [ [ "The Bank of China 中國銀行", "$ 60,000,000", "$ 18,914,300", "$ 5,978,300 odd", "Peking", "80", "1912", "Wang Ke-min, (Governor) Chang Kia-ngau, (Vice-Governor)", "Chow Cho-min, Wang Shih-chen, Shih Shao-Tseng, Li Min, Li Shi-wei, Lo Hung-nien, King Hwan, Chang Chien, etc." ], [ "The Bank of Communications 交通銀行", "20,000,000", "10,000,000", "$3,592,523.63", "Peking", "57 branches, 3 being in foreign Countries, viz., Singapore, Tokio, and Hongkong.", "1908", "Chang Chien, (President) Chien Yung-ming, (Vice-President)", "Shih Chao-tsing, Chen Fu-yi, Hsieh Ling, Wang Yu-ling, Chow Cho-min, Tan Tan-yai, Li Fu-sen, Hsu Chia-jen, Li Show-shan, Chen Yi, Ting Pao-yuan, etc." ], [ "The National Industrial Bank of China 中國實業銀行", "20,000,000", "2,500,000", "327,961.59", "Tientsin", "Tientsin, Peking, Shanghai, Hankow, Tsinanfu", "1919", "Hsiung Hsi-ling, (Managing-Director) Chien Neng-shun, (Sub-Managing-Director) Kung Sing-chai, (President) Li Shi-wei, (Vice-Pres'd't) Cho Ting-mou (Manager, Peking B.)", "Wang Ko-min, etc." ], [ "Yien Yieh Commercial Bank 鹽業銀行", "5,000,000", "5,000,000", "2,200,000", "Peking", "Tientsin, Shanghai, Hankow, Nanking, Yangchow, Chowkiakow, Hongkong", "1915", "Wu Ting-chang, (President)", "Chang Hsing-an, Jen Tseng-tsai, Chang Shun, etc." ], [ "The Kincheng Banking Corporation", "5,000,000", "5,000,000", "600,000", "Tientsin", "Shanghai, Peking, Tientsin, Hankow, Pengpu, Nanking, Harbin.", "1917", "Chow Cho-min, (President) Sung Soong-yuen, (Manager, Peking Branch) Wu Yen-ching, (Sub-Manager, Peking B.)", "Chu Pao-jen, Wei Lien-fang, Tuan Yung-ping, Ni Tao-chi, Jen Feng-pao, Chu Tso-sing, etc." ], [ "The Sinhua Savings Bank", "5,000,000", "1,250,000", "660,660", "Peking", "Tientsin, Shanghai.", "1914", "Fang Jen-yuan, (President)", "Wu Ting-chang, Fang Jen-yuan, Chou Tzu-chi, etc." ], [ "The Chung Fu Union Bank", "2,000,000", "1,500,000", "180,000", "Tientsin", "Peking, Shanghai, Tientsin, Hankow.", "1916", "Sun To-yu. (President) Tsur Ye-tsung, (Manager, Peking B.)", "Sun To-yu, Pien Shou-sun, etc." ], [ "The National Commercial Bank", "2,500,000", "2,500,000", "614,564,44", "Shanghai", "Hangchow, Hankow, Peking, Tientsin—Mukden, Harbin.", "1905", "Chiang Heng-lin & Shen Ming-cheng Managing-Directors)", "Yeh Ching-kwei, etc." ], [ "The Peking Commercial Bank", "1,000,000", "500,000", "130,644", "Peking", "Tientsin, Peking.", "1918", "Chang Chao-ta, (President) Chen Yü-fen, (Manager, Peking Branch)", "Chang Shun, etc." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table lists the banks belonging to the Chinese Banking Group, giving their capital, surplus, head office, branches, founding dates, managers and directors.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Banking Group", "id": "p0854_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 853", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n853/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 854", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n854/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0856", "images": [ "p0856" ], "printed_pages": [ "782" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Chinese Banking Group (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Location of Head Office", "Branches & Sub-branches", "Date of Establishment", "Managers", "Directors" ], "rows": [ [ "Peking", "Peking, Shanghai,", "1918", "Lu Tsung-yu, (President)", "Tsao Ju-lin, etc." ], [ "Peking", "Tientsin.", "1918", "Chen Wen-chuan, (President) Wu Hsi-ho, (Vice-President) Hu Hsien-hui, (Manager, Peking, B.)", "Sun Jui-lin, Chow Tzu-chi, etc." ], [ "Tientsin", "Tientsin, Peking,", "1910", "Wang Ling-koh, (Manager, Peking Branch)", "Chow Tzu-chi, Wang Ko-min, Hsu Shih-chang, etc." ], [ "Peking", "", "1918", "Lu Chi-cheng", "Lu Tiao-yuan, etc." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continued table lists the directors, managers, founding dates and branches of several Chinese banks in the group, with their head offices in Peking or Tientsin.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Banking Group", "id": "p0856_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 855", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n855/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0856", "images": [ "p0856" ], "printed_pages": [ "782" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Members of the Chinese Banking Group", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Authorised Capital", "Paid-up Capital", "Surplus", "Location of Head Office", "Branches & Sub-branches" ], "rows": [ [ "The Exchange Bank of China 中華匯業銀行", "Y10,000,000", "Y5,000,000", "Y1,250,000", "Peking", "Peking, Shanghai," ], [ "The Wu Tsuh Commercial Bank 五族商業銀行", "$1,000,000", "$500,000", "$239,664.28", "Peking", "Tientsin." ], [ "The Commercial Guarantee Bank of Chihli 北京保商銀行", "6,000,000", "821,000", "[?]", "Tientsin", "Tientsin, Peking," ], [ "The Dai Wen Agricultural and Commercial Bank 大宛農工銀行", "1,000,000", "500,000", "135,000", "Peking", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table gives the authorised and paid-up capital, surplus, head office location and branches of the member banks of the Chinese Banking Group.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4", "Unreadable: Commercial Guarantee Bank of Chihli — Surplus (the last digits are cut off at the edge of the scan)" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Banking Group", "id": "p0856_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 855", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n855/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0857", "images": [ "p0857", "p0858", "p0859", "p0860" ], "printed_pages": [ "783", "784", "785", "786" ], "chapter": "XXV. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Members of the Chinese Banking Group (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Authorised Capital ($)", "Paid-up Capital ($)", "Surplus ($)", "Location of Head Office", "Branches & Sub-branches", "Date of Establishment", "Managers", "Directors" ], "rows": [ [ "The Continental Bank 大陸銀行", "5,000,000", "2,500,000", "474,316.28", "Tientsin", "Peking, Shanghai, Tsinan, Nanking, Soochow.", "1919", "Tan Li-sun (President)", "Tan Li-sun, Chang Tiao-cheng, etc." ], [ "The Young Brothers Banking Corporation 聚奥誠銀行", "1,000,000", "1,000,000", "306,407.27", "Hankow", "Tientsin, Peking, Chengtu, Chungking, Wanhsien, Ichang, Shasi, Shanghai.", "1913", "Young Pei-yen (President)", "Young Wen-kwang, Young Hsi-ching, Young Yu-chu, Young Tsu-feng, etc." ], [ "The Ta Sun Bank 大生銀行", "2,000,000", "600,000", "198,333", "Tientsin", "Peking, Shanghai.", "1919", "Su Kuo-hua (President)", "Su Shih-ti, etc." ], [ "The Sing Heng Commercial Bank 新亨銀行", "1,000,000", "1,000,000", "150,000", "Peking", "Chengchow (Honan)", "1919", "Ni Kwang-yu (Vice-President & Acting President)", "Shih Shao-tseng, etc." ], [ "The Tung Lu Commercial & Savings Bank (東陸銀行)", "$2,000,000", "[?]", "$1,066,838.62", "Peking", "Shanghai, Tientsin, Peking.", "1919", "Ho Teh-lin (President)", "Wu Ting-chang, etc." ], [ "The Shanghai Commercial & Savings Bank (上海商業儲蓄銀行)", "1,000,000", "1,000,000", "[?]", "Shanghai", "Soochow, Wusieh, Changchow, Nanking, Pengpu, Nantung, I-hsing, Lin-huikuan, Hankow, Tsinan.", "1915", "Chen Hui-teh (President); Yang Tuon-fu (Vice-President)", "Chuang Lü, Lin Erb-tsiang, Kung Hsiang-hsi, Chang Chien, Chen Hui-teh, etc." ], [ "The Chinese American Bank of Commerce (中華懋業銀行)", "G.$10,000,000", "G.$5,000,000", "", "Peking", "Shanghai, Tientsin, Hankow, Tsinan, Harbin, Shihchia-chwang, Manila.", "1920", "Chien Neng-hsun; Hsu En-yuan, Thomas, (Vice-President)", "Hsu En-yuan, Lo Stone, Yien-feng, Bruce, Chien Neng-hsun, etc." ], [ "The Industrial Development Bank of China (勸業銀行)", "5,000,000", "2,391,175", "92,527.65", "Peking", "Shanghai, Tientsin, Nanking, Ningpo.", "1920", "Chang Yung-Nie (President); Wu Hsi-ao, (Vice-President)", "Pan Fu, etc." ], [ "The Ningpo Commercial Bank. 四明銀行", "$1,500,000", "$649,825", "$77,387", "Shanghai", "Ningpo, Wenchow, Hankow", "1915", "Sung Hun-fu (President)", "Yen Yu-shan, Li Lung-chan, Chang Sheng-chuan, etc." ], [ "The Frontier Bank 邊業銀行", "10,000,000", "2,559,050", "134,470.83", "Peking", "Tientsin, Tsinan, Kalgan, Paoting, Shanghai", "1920", "Chang Sui-chun (President); Yi Teng-ti (Vice-President)", "Hsu Shih-chang, Pan Fu, etc." ], [ "Commercial Bank of China 中國通商銀行", "Tls.5,000,000", "Tls.5,000,000", "Tls.1,245,000", "Shanghai", "", "1876", "Fu Siao-an (Manager, Peking)", "Shen Chung-li, etc." ], [ "Chekiang Industrial Bank 浙江地方實業銀行", "$1,000,000", "$710,300", "$70,000", "Hangchow", "", "1918", "Li Fu-sun (President)", "Koo Sung-chin, Wang Un-su, etc." ], [ "The Ta Chung Bank 大中銀行", "4,000,000", "1,600,000", "60,000", "Chungking", "Shanghai, Hankow, Peking, Chengtu, Shasi, Ichang, Wanhsien", "1919", "Wang Teh-hsun (President)", "Yang Ting-wu, etc." ], [ "The Bank of East Asia 東亞銀行", "2,000,000", "2,000,000", "200,000", "Hongkong", "Shanghai.", "1918", "Chien Tung-pu (President), Li Tsu-feng (Vice-President)", "Pang Hui-ting, Chow-Chien Shou-chen, Chen Yin-fu, Chen Chi-ming, Wu Tseng-lu, Mo Tsien-kiang, etc." ], [ "Tung Lai Bank 東萊銀行", "200,000", "200,000", "89,000", "Tsingtao", "Tsinan, Dairen, Tientsin, Shanghai.", "1918", "Chen Lai-po (President)", "" ], [ "Hua Ta Bank 華大銀行", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "The Tsung Lee Bank 正利銀行", "100,000", "", "", "Shanghai", "", "1920", "Wang Pao-lun (President), Chu Kia-jei (Vice-President)", "Yeh Hung-yin, Koo Hsiung-yi, Yung Chung-chin, Wang I-ting, Chow Yi-hun, Chang Yao-liang, etc." ], [ "Yung Hung Banking Corporation 永亨銀行", "500,000", "250,000", "50,000", "Shanghai", "", "1918", "Shih Shao-tseng (President)", "" ], [ "Hui Hai Industrial Bank 滙海實業銀行", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continuation lists further Chinese banks of the period, giving each bank's capital, surplus, head office, branches, founding date, managers and directors.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19" ], "chapter_raw": "Chinese Banking Group", "id": "p0857_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 856", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n856/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 857", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n857/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 858", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n858/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 859", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n859/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0965", "images": [ "p0965" ], "printed_pages": [ "891" ], "chapter": "XXVII. Opium", "table_no": null, "title": "[Estimated Annual Supply of Prepared Opium under the Amended Policy, Kiaochao]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total Amount of Supply (Mommés)" ], "rows": [ [ "The 1st year", "900,090" ], [ "2nd year", "720,072" ], [ "3rd year", "540,054" ], [ "4th year", "360,036" ], [ "5th year", "180,018" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Japanese Government's amended opium policy for Kiaochao is set out, and this list gives the projected total supply of prepared opium to habitual smokers, falling each year over five years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Opium—present Conditions", "id": "p0965_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 964", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n964/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0968", "images": [ "p0968" ], "printed_pages": [ "394" ], "chapter": "XXVII. Opium", "table_no": null, "title": "Customs Seizures", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Opium — Lb.", "Opium — Tons", "Opium — Cwt.", "Opium — Qrs.", "Opium — Lb. (remainder)", "Morphia — Lb.", "Cocaine & Heroin — Lb." ], "rows": [ [ "1917†", "20.458", "= 9", "2", "3", "0", "219", "32" ], [ "1918", "26.676", "= 11", "18", "0", "20", "147", "15" ], [ "1919", "48.375", "= 21", "11", "3", "19", "213", "164" ], [ "1920", "96.627", "= 43", "2", "2", "27", "742", "264" ], [ "1921", "149.925", "= 66", "1", "3", "8", "647", "764" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† April to December." ], "context": "Shows the quantities of opium, morphia, and cocaine and heroin seized by Chinese Customs Houses over the last four years, illustrating the continued smuggling despite Customs vigilance.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Opium—seizures—anti-narcotic Campaign", "id": "p0968_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 967", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n967/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0980", "images": [ "p0980" ], "printed_pages": [ "906" ], "chapter": "XXVIII. Religions", "table_no": "1", "title": "Force at Work — Foreign, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Ordained", "Physicians — Men", "Physicians — Women", "Nurses", "Single Women", "Total — Men", "Total — Women", "Total foreign force" ], "rows": [ [ "North China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchuria", "49", "20", "11", "3", "39", "73", "99", "172" ], [ "Mongolia", "4", "—", "—", "—", "22", "20", "36", "56" ], [ "Chihli", "100", "41", "14", "22", "186", "256", "408", "664" ], [ "Shantung", "109", "30", "9", "21", "137", "192", "312", "504" ], [ "Shansi", "29", "8", "—", "5", "74", "92", "148", "240" ], [ "Shensi", "24", "3", "1", "1", "32", "53", "73", "126" ], [ "East China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "161", "36", "15", "29", "331", "327", "611", "938" ], [ "Chekiang", "63", "19", "1", "12", "109", "116", "228", "344" ], [ "Anhui", "32", "11", "1", "7", "55", "62", "110", "172" ], [ "Kiangsi", "14", "5", "1", "2", "104", "63", "163", "226" ], [ "Central China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Honan", "100", "19", "4", "12", "87", "152", "242", "394" ], [ "Hupeh", "122", "16", "7", "17", "85", "167", "222", "389" ], [ "Hunan", "95", "24", "4", "14", "84", "167", "231", "398" ], [ "South China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fukien", "70", "26", "15", "22", "198", "135", "319", "454" ], [ "Kwangtung", "188", "42", "17", "16", "188", "295", "435", "730" ], [ "Kwangsi", "21", "7", "—", "6", "19", "30", "46", "76" ], [ "West China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sinkiang", "7", "3", "4", "2", "5", "9", "9", "18" ], [ "Kansu", "11", "2", "—", "2", "19", "29", "43", "72" ], [ "Szechuan", "91", "32", "12", "11", "138", "204", "339", "543" ], [ "Kweichow", "6", "2", "—", "1", "10", "20", "25", "45" ], [ "Yunnan", "14", "2", "—", "1", "17", "33", "42", "75" ], [ "Grand total (All China)", "1,310", "348", "116", "206", "1,939", "2,495", "4,141", "6,636" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the foreign Protestant mission workforce by district and region in China in 1921, counting ordained staff, physicians, nurses, single women and totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27", "Printed total in row 'Grand total (All China)': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Protestant Missions", "id": "p0980_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 979", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n979/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0981", "images": [ "p0981" ], "printed_pages": [ "907" ], "chapter": "XXVIII. Religions", "table_no": null, "title": "Force at Work, Chinese, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Ordained", "Ordained Pastors and Evangelists—Men (including colporteurs)", "Evangelists—Women", "Total Evangelists", "Teachers—Men", "Teachers—Women", "Total Educational Force (all grades)", "Physicians—Men", "Physicians—Women", "Graduate Nurses", "Nurses in Training", "Total Medical Force (including nurses in training)", "Total Employed Chinese Force at Work", "Total Voluntary Workers Reported", "Proportion of Men to Women in Total Force", "Number of Employed Chinese Workers to each Foreign Worker" ], "rows": [ [ "North China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchuria", "18", "376", "79", "473", "203", "120", "323", "13", "—", "14", "70", "97", "893", "76", "75%", "5.2" ], [ "Mongolia", "7", "49", "11", "67", "18", "9", "27", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "94", "14", "79%", "1.6" ], [ "Chihli", "62", "567", "124", "753", "485", "228", "713", "53", "2", "44", "161", "260", "1,726", "181", "77%", "2.6" ], [ "Shantung", "124", "727", "247", "1,098", "969", "317", "1,286", "49", "—", "32", "127", "208", "2,592", "359", "77%", "5.2" ], [ "Shansi", "9", "216", "62", "287", "184", "58", "242", "12", "1", "7", "17", "37", "566", "48", "78%", "2.3" ], [ "Shensi", "6", "216", "46", "268", "115", "26", "141", "3", "—", "2", "7", "12", "421", "107", "83%", "3.3" ], [ "East China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "183", "686", "276", "1,145", "957", "410", "1,367", "38", "6", "57", "247", "348", "2,860", "251", "73%", "3.1" ], [ "Chekiang", "103", "735", "139", "977", "423", "173", "596", "31", "1", "48", "135", "215", "1,788", "526", "82%", "5.3" ], [ "Anhui", "31", "151", "58", "240", "235", "66", "301", "12", "1", "13", "56", "82", "623", "98", "77%", "3.6" ], [ "Kiangsi", "26", "195", "99", "320", "206", "88", "294", "5", "4", "15", "102", "126", "740", "174", "69%", "3.3" ], [ "Central China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Honan", "11", "462", "141", "614", "312", "97", "409", "17", "1", "20", "45", "83", "1,106", "161", "77%", "2.8" ], [ "Hupeh", "44", "406", "88", "538", "416", "156", "572", "14", "—", "41", "182", "237", "1,347", "47", "78%", "3.4" ], [ "Hunan", "16", "432", "101", "549", "434", "70", "504", "28", "2", "26", "120", "176", "1,229", "53", "84%", "3.1" ], [ "South China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fukien", "220", "948", "403", "1,571", "1,023", "648", "1,699", "54", "15", "78", "173", "320", "3,590", "589", "67%", "7.9" ], [ "Kwangtung", "135", "912", "305", "1,352", "849", "369", "1,218", "49", "18", "39", "162", "268", "2,838", "227", "74%", "3.9" ], [ "Kwangsi", "11", "130", "33", "174", "43", "33", "76", "10", "1", "7", "8", "26", "276", "17", "74%", "3.6" ], [ "West China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sinkiang", "—", "2", "—", "2", "4", "—", "4", "—", "—", "—", "5", "5", "11", "—", "100%", "0.6" ], [ "Kansu", "—", "48", "15", "63", "16", "6", "22", "1", "—", "3", "7", "11", "96", "37", "75%", "1.2" ], [ "Szechuan", "35", "366", "89", "490", "696", "188", "884", "17", "2", "12", "80", "111", "1,485", "167", "80%", "2.7" ], [ "Kweichow", "11", "102", "8", "121", "79", "3", "82", "—", "—", "1", "3", "4", "207", "359", "95%", "4.5" ], [ "Yunnan", "13", "124", "17", "154", "84", "4", "88", "1", "1", "—", "—", "2", "244", "28", "94%", "3.2" ], [ "Grand Total (All China).", "1,065", "7,850", "2,341", "11,256", "7,779", "3,069", "10,848", "407", "55", "459", "1,707", "2,628", "24,732", "3,519", "77%", "3.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives Protestant mission force at work among the Chinese by district for 1921, covering ordained and evangelistic staff, teachers, medical workers, nurses, volunteers and the ratio of Chinese workers to foreign workers.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27", "Printed total in row 'Grand Total (All China).': does not add up in Teachers—Men, Number of Employed Chinese Workers to each Foreign Worker (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Protestant Missions", "id": "p0981_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 980", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n980/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0982", "images": [ "p0982" ], "printed_pages": [ "908" ], "chapter": "XXVIII. Religions", "table_no": null, "title": "III.—Extent of Occupation—The Christian Community, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Organized Congregations", "Evangelistic Centres", "Communicants — Men", "Communicants — Women", "Communicants — Total", "Total Christian Community", "Proportion of Men to Women Communicants", "Proportion of Communicants in Cities over 50,000", "Proportion of Male Communicants who are literate", "Proportion of Female Communicants who are literate", "Sunday School Students", "Average Number of Communicants per Evangelistic Centre" ], "rows": [ [ "North China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchuria", "85", "294", "13,898", "6,688", "20,586", "30,575", "68%", "17%", "52%", "36%", "6,586", "70" ], [ "Mongolia", "13", "50", "574", "282", "856", "1,360", "67%", "28%", "67%", "38%", "621", "17" ], [ "Chihli", "365", "471", "14,585", "7,698", "22,283", "37,089", "65%", "34%", "60%", "43%", "13,432", "48" ], [ "Shantung", "663", "1,330", "26,970", "14,851", "41,821", "53,480", "64%", "12%", "57%", "30%", "23,661", "31" ], [ "Shansi", "229", "296", "5,950", "2,390", "8,340", "13,298", "71%", "4%", "81%", "51%", "3,071", "28" ], [ "Shensi", "176", "248", "4,540", "2,541", "7,081", "12,257", "64%", "15%", "61%", "32%", "1,725", "28" ], [ "East China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "314", "460", "18,281", "11,502", "29,783", "70,084", "62%", "53%", "69%", "58%", "36,699", "65" ], [ "Chekiang", "859", "918", "17,412", "10,490", "27,902", "48,079", "62%", "16%", "60%", "43%", "16,618", "30" ], [ "Anhui", "127", "189", "3,434", "1,636", "5,070", "11,608", "68%", "23%", "67%", "42%", "6,681", "27" ], [ "Kiangsi", "225", "272", "4,638", "3,189", "7,827", "15,319", "59%", "33%", "71%", "44%", "7,323", "29" ], [ "Central China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Honan", "247", "455", "8,344", "4,074", "12,418", "20,636", "66%", "12%", "58%", "34%", "5,689", "27" ], [ "Hupeh", "262", "344", "10,054", "4,671", "14,725", "26,364", "68%", "27%", "60%", "28%", "9,339", "43" ], [ "Hunan", "235", "409", "7,376", "3,642", "11,018", "22,383", "67%", "27%", "82%", "61%", "10,900", "27" ], [ "South China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fukien", "965", "1,164", "23,133", "15,451", "38,584", "86,094", "60%", "20%", "70%", "49%", "33,022", "33" ], [ "Kwangtung", "924", "1,061", "36,889", "24,373", "61,262", "78,519", "60%", "35%", "62%", "43%", "14,367", "58" ], [ "Kwangsi", "62", "71", "2,744", "1,978", "4,722", "5,361", "58%", "40%", "61%", "30%", "2,883", "66" ], [ "West China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sinkiang", "4", "5", "18", "5", "23", "57", "78%", "17%", "—", "—", "55", "5" ], [ "Kansu", "33", "38", "838", "498", "1,336", "2,519", "62%", "9%", "50%", "30%", "693", "35" ], [ "Szechuan", "369", "487", "8,230", "4,724", "12,954", "32,942", "63%", "23%", "74%", "54%", "21,567", "27" ], [ "Kweichow", "106", "150", "5,100", "4,346", "9,446", "20,873", "54%", "1%", "39%", "17%", "3,367", "63" ], [ "Yunnan", "128", "174", "4,143", "3,673", "7,816", "29,714", "53%", "4%", "53%", "29%", "3,260", "45" ], [ "Grand Total (All China)", "6,391", "8,886", "217,151", "128,702", "345,853", "618,611", "62%", "24%", "60%", "41%", "221,559", "39" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table gives, for each province or district, the organized congregations, evangelistic centres, communicants, literacy, city membership and Sunday school numbers of Protestant missions in 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27", "Printed total in row 'Grand Total (All China)': does not add up in Average Number of Communicants per Evangelistic Centre (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Protestant Missions", "id": "p0982_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 981", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n981/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0983", "images": [ "p0983" ], "printed_pages": [ "909" ], "chapter": "XXVIII. Religions", "table_no": "IV", "title": "IV.—Extent of Occupation—The Christian School, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Lower Primary Schools", "Higher Primary Schools", "Middle Schools", "Lower Primary Students — Boys", "Lower Primary Students — Girls", "Total Lower Primary Students", "Higher Primary School Students — Boys", "Higher Primary School Students — Girls", "Total Higher Primary Students", "Middle School Students — Boys", "Middle School Students — Girls", "Total Middle School Students", "Total under Christian Instruction (Middle School and below)", "Proportion of Boys to Girls in Mission Primary Schools", "Proportion of Boys to Girls in Mission Middle Schools", "Proportion of Lower Primary Students entering Higher Primary Schools" ], "rows": [ [ "North China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchuria", "223", "39", "16", "3,584", "2,601", "6,185", "585", "308", "893", "507", "14", "521", "7,599", "59%", "97%", "14%" ], [ "Mongolia", "27", "6", "—", "429", "300", "729", "37", "33", "70", "—", "—", "—", "799", "58%", "—", "10%" ], [ "Chihli", "316", "44", "24", "5,418", "3,136", "8,554", "2,480", "708", "3,188", "1,660", "293", "1,953", "13,695", "68%", "85%", "37%" ], [ "Shantung", "942", "142", "40", "13,196", "3,887", "17,083", "1,872", "910", "2,782", "1,045", "444", "1,489", "21,354", "76%", "70%", "16%" ], [ "Shansi", "139", "26", "7", "2,779", "689", "3,468", "382", "123", "505", "209", "58", "267", "4,240", "80%", "78%", "15%" ], [ "Shensi", "91", "9", "1", "1,536", "413", "1,949", "227", "47", "274", "23", "—", "23", "2,246", "79%", "100%", "14%" ], [ "East China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "354", "120", "51", "7,483", "4,067", "11,550", "3,586", "1,429", "5,015", "2,705", "618", "3,323", "19,888", "67%", "81%", "44%" ], [ "Chekiang", "283", "53", "19", "5,579", "2,293", "7,872", "1,147", "599", "1,746", "792", "182", "974", "10,592", "70%", "81%", "22%" ], [ "Anhui", "185", "39", "11", "2,998", "1,320", "4,318", "768", "248", "1,016", "251", "19", "270", "5,604", "71%", "93%", "23%" ], [ "Kiangsi", "159", "24", "6", "2,435", "1,379", "3,814", "773", "209", "982", "153", "113", "266", "5,062", "67%", "58%", "26%" ], [ "Central China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Honan", "257", "45", "10", "4,096", "1,754", "5,850", "757", "225", "982", "240", "35", "275", "7,107", "71%", "85%", "17%" ], [ "Hupeh", "288", "58", "17", "5,085", "2,964", "8,049", "1,338", "847", "2,185", "734", "118", "852", "11,086", "62%", "86%", "27%" ], [ "Hunan", "223", "56", "14", "4,325", "2,107", "6,432", "1,331", "263", "1,594", "533", "126", "659", "8,685", "70%", "81%", "25%" ], [ "South China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fukien", "852", "96", "20", "17,526", "8,042", "25,568", "3,284", "1,328", "4,612", "1,291", "219", "1,510", "31,690", "69%", "85%", "18%" ], [ "Kwangtung", "675", "122", "37", "12,872", "6,185", "19,057", "3,086", "1,424", "4,510", "1,693", "236", "1,929", "25,496", "68%", "68%", "24%" ], [ "Kwangsi", "49", "6", "2", "818", "444", "1,262", "129", "105", "234", "8", "9", "17", "1,513", "63%", "47%", "19%" ], [ "West China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sinkiang", "3", "—", "—", "56", "18", "74", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "74", "75%", "—", "0%" ], [ "Kansu", "18", "4", "—", "330", "93", "423", "36", "27", "63", "—", "—", "—", "486", "75%", "—", "16%" ], [ "Szechuan", "408", "59", "15", "9,531", "6,423", "15,954", "1,306", "529", "1,835", "790", "85", "875", "18,664", "61%", "90%", "12%" ], [ "Kweichow", "84", "8", "—", "1,516", "93", "1,609", "187", "2", "189", "—", "—", "—", "1,798", "94%", "—", "11%" ], [ "Yunnan", "61", "6", "1", "1,640", "142", "1,782", "179", "45", "224", "10", "—", "10", "2,016", "92%", "100%", "13%" ], [ "Total", "5,637", "962", "291", "103,232", "48,350", "151,582", "23,490", "9,409", "32,899", "12,644", "2,569", "15,213", "199,694", "69%", "83%", "22%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows, for each mission district of China in 1921, the numbers of Protestant mission schools and their students by level and sex, with proportions of boys to girls.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Protestant Missions", "id": "p0983_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 982", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n982/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0984", "images": [ "p0984" ], "printed_pages": [ "910" ], "chapter": "XXVIII. Religions", "table_no": null, "title": "V.—Extent of Occupation—The Christian Hospital, 1921.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Hospitals", "Dispensaries — Exclusive of those located on Hospital premises", "Hospital Beds — Men", "Hospital Beds — Women", "Total Number of Inpatients Annually", "Schools for Nurses", "Students", "No. of Hospital Beds per Foreign Physician", "No. of Hospital Beds per Foreign Nurse" ], "rows": [ [ "North China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchuria", "25", "3", "537", "423", "5,217", "2", "11", "31", "320" ], [ "Mongolia", "—", "9", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Chihli", "24", "6", "634", "534", "9,548", "10", "161", "21", "53" ], [ "Shantung", "28", "36", "654", "332", "5,981", "8", "108", "25", "47" ], [ "Shansi", "11", "12", "278", "122", "2,256", "2", "12", "50", "80" ], [ "Shensi", "2", "21", "87", "27", "542", "—", "—", "29", "114" ], [ "East China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "29", "11", "829", "718", "17,537", "15", "247", "30", "53" ], [ "Chekiang", "19", "9", "811", "422", "13,216", "10", "135", "61", "100" ], [ "Anhui", "8", "4", "231", "114", "2,295", "5", "56", "29", "49" ], [ "Kiangsi", "7", "18", "134", "268", "5,349", "4", "100", "67", "201" ], [ "Central China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Honan", "14", "10", "586", "299", "8,006", "4", "30", "39", "74" ], [ "Hupeh", "22", "8", "842", "278", "12,467", "8", "91", "49", "66" ], [ "Hunan", "18", "18", "546", "356", "8,636", "9", "112", "32", "65" ], [ "South China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fukien", "41", "9", "1,242", "1,188", "21,125", "13", "132", "59", "110" ], [ "Kwangtung", "39", "11", "1,597", "1,125", "21,361", "10", "126", "46", "171" ], [ "Kwangsi", "4", "3", "65", "54", "873", "1", "8", "17", "20" ], [ "West China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sinkiang", "3", "1", "24", "—", "40", "—", "—", "3", "12" ], [ "Kansu", "2", "12", "140", "80", "864", "1", "5", "110", "110" ], [ "Szechuan", "26", "28", "693", "348", "8,839", "3", "43", "24", "94" ], [ "Kweichow", "2", "6", "45", "22", "175", "1", "", "33", "67" ], [ "Yunnan", "2", "9", "30", "20", "150", "—", "—", "—", "50" ], [ "Grand Total (All China)", "326", "244", "10,007", "6,730", "144,477", "106", "1,380", "36", "81" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives, for each Chinese district, the number of Protestant mission hospitals, dispensaries, beds, inpatients, nurse schools and students, with ratios of beds to foreign staff, in 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27", "Printed total in row 'Grand Total (All China)': does not add up in Hospital Beds — Men, Students, No. of Hospital Beds per Foreign Physician, No. of Hospital Beds per Foreign Nurse (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Protestant Missions", "id": "p0984_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 983", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n983/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0985", "images": [ "p0985" ], "printed_pages": [ "911" ], "chapter": "XXVIII. Religions", "table_no": "VI", "title": "Degree of Occupation and Table of Urgency", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Hospital Beds — per 1,000,000 Population", "Foreign Physicians — per 1,000,000 Population", "Mission Primary Students — per 1,000 Communicants", "Sunday School Scholars — per 1,000 Communicants", "Communicants — per 10,000 Population", "Chinese Employed Workers — per 1,000 Communicants", "Missionaries — per 1,000 Communicants", "Chinese Employed Workers — per 1,000 Population", "Missionaries — per 1,000 Population", "Total Communicants", "Total Chinese Employed Force", "Total Missionary Force", "Estimated Population of Field Claimed", "Approximate Area of Field Claimed" ], "rows": [ [ "North China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchuria", "48", "1.5", "345", "321", "10.0", "44", "8", "45", "9", "20,586", "893", "172", "19,998,989", "363,700" ], [ "Mongolia", "—", "—", "933", "725", "1.2", "110", "65", "14", "8", "856", "94", "56", "7,780,000", "1,445,000" ], [ "Chihli", "43", "2.3", "527", "605", "8.2", "77", "30", "63", "24", "22,283", "1,726", "664", "27,312,673", "60,000" ], [ "Shantung", "32", "1.3", "475", "566", "13.5", "62", "12", "84", "16", "41,821", "2,592", "503", "30,955,307", "55,984" ], [ "Shansi", "36", "6.7", "478", "370", "7.6", "68", "29", "52", "22", "8,340", "566", "240", "10,891,878", "60,000" ], [ "Shensi", "13", "0.4", "317", "243", "7.8", "60", "18", "47", "14", "7,081", "421", "126", "9,087,288", "75,290" ], [ "East China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "46", "1.5", "556", "1,236", "8.9", "96", "32", "85", "28", "29,783", "2,860", "938", "33,678,611", "38,610" ], [ "Chekiang", "54", "0.9", "345", "593", "12.5", "65", "12", "79", "15", "27,902", "1,788", "344", "22,909,822", "36,680" ], [ "Anhui", "17", "0.6", "1,052", "1,336", "2.5", "123", "34", "31", "8", "5,070", "623", "172", "20,002,166", "54,826" ], [ "Kiangsi", "16", "0.2", "615", "938", "3.2", "94", "30", "31", "9", "7,827", "740", "226", "24,490,687", "69,498" ], [ "Central China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Honan", "27", "0.7", "550", "474", "3.8", "92", "32", "34", "12", "12,418", "1,106", "394", "32,547,366", "69,954" ], [ "Hupeh", "39", "0.9", "696", "635", "5.2", "92", "27", "47", "14", "14,725", "1,347", "389", "28,573,822", "71,428" ], [ "Hunan", "31", "1.0", "729", "987", "3.7", "112", "36", "42", "14", "11,018", "1,229", "398", "[?]", "83,398" ], [ "South China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fukien", "143", "2.4", "782", "858", "22.6", "93", "12", "211", "27", "38,584", "3,590", "454", "17,067,277", "46,330" ], [ "Kwangtung", "78", "1.7", "385", "231", "17.4", "47", "12", "81", "21", "61,262", "2,838", "730", "35,195,036", "100,000" ], [ "Kwangsi", "11", "0.7", "317", "610", "4", "59", "16", "26", "7", "4,722", "276", "76", "10,872,300", "77,220" ], [ "West China:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sinkiang", "14", "4.0", "3,217", "2,391", "0.1", "480", "782", "7", "10", "23", "11", "18", "1,750,000", "550,340" ], [ "Kansu", "36", "0.3", "363", "495", "2.2", "74", "55", "16", "12", "1,336", "96", "72", "6,083,565", "125,483" ], [ "Szechwan", "17", "0.7", "1,376", "1,659", "2.1", "114", "42", "24", "9", "12,954", "1,485", "543", "61,444,699", "160,000" ], [ "Kweichow", "6", "0.2", "191", "358", "8.2", "22", "5", "18", "4", "9,446", "207", "45", "11,470,099", "67,182" ], [ "Yunnan", "6", "0.2", "255", "411", "8.8", "30", "10", "27", "9", "7,816", "244", "75", "8,824,479", "146,700" ], [ "Grand Total (All China)", "37", "1.0", "533", "653", "7.8", "72", "19", "55", "15", "345,853", "24,732", "6,636", "450,455,836", "3,755,623" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table sets out, district by district, mission hospital beds, physicians, students, communicants, and workers relative to population, showing the degree of missionary occupation and urgency of need.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27", "Printed total in row 'Grand Total (All China)': does not add up in Hospital Beds — per 1,000,000 Population, Foreign Physicians — per 1,000,000 Population, Mission Primary Students — per 1,000 Communicants, Sunday School Scholars — per 1,000 Communicants, Communicants — per 10,000 Population, Chinese Employed Workers — per 1,000 Communicants, Missionaries — per 1,000 Communicants, Chinese Employed Workers — per 1,000 Population, Missionaries — per 1,000 Population, Total Missionary Force, Estimated Population of Field Claimed, Approximate Area of Field Claimed (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Hunan — Estimated Population of Field Claimed" ], "chapter_raw": "Protestant Missions", "id": "p0985_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 984", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n984/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0986", "images": [ "p0986" ], "printed_pages": [ "912" ], "chapter": "XXVIII. Religions", "table_no": null, "title": "Roman Catholic Missions, 1920", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Vicariat Apostolique", "Subdivision", "Congrégations", "Résidence Centrale", "Évêques", "Prêtres — Européens", "Prêtres — Indigènes", "Chrétiens", "Accroissement", "Catéchumènes" ], "rows": [ [ "Première région", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tche-li", "N.", "Lazaristes", "Pé-king", "2", "33", "59", "262 820", "−8 291", "7 500" ], [ "Tche-li", "W.", "", "Tchen-ting", "", "20", "40", "70 875", "1 223", "[?]" ], [ "Tche-li", "E.", "", "Yong-ping", "1", "10", "5", "15 013", "[?]", "1 003" ], [ "Tche-li", "Cent.", "", "Pao-ting", "1", "18", "43", "81 795", "−958", "4 000" ], [ "Tche-li", "Mer.", "", "Tien-tsin", "1", "7", "19", "33 650", "−3 418", "625" ], [ "Tche-li", "S.E.", "Jésuites", "Hien-hien", "1", "46", "34", "102 390", "1 553", "[?]" ], [ "Ho-nan", "N.", "M.E. Milan", "Wei-hoei", "1", "21", "2", "18 177", "1 180", "[?]" ], [ "Mandchourie", "S.", "M.E. Paris", "Moukden", "1", "26", "18", "30 277", "20", "2 461" ], [ "Mandchourie", "N.", "", "Kirin", "1", "20", "17", "26 935", "881", "1 382" ], [ "Mongolie", "E.", "M.E. Scheut", "N.D. des Pins", "1", "38", "16", "34 016", "677", "6 733" ], [ "Mongolie", "Cent.", "", "Si-wan-tse", "2", "39", "24", "44 833", "1 295", "12 265" ], [ "Mongolie", "W.", "", "Eul-che-se-king-ti", "1", "41", "5", "30 501", "1 680", "15 714" ], [ "Deuxième région", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ili (Sin-kiang)", "(m.)", "M.E. Scheut", "I-li", "", "4", "", "340", "", "" ], [ "Kan-sou", "N.", "", "Liang-tcheou", "2", "14", "1", "5 227", "316", "5 190" ], [ "Kan-sou", "S. (P.A.)", "", "Tsiu-tcheou", "", "13", "2", "2 529", "161", "1 797" ], [ "Chien-si", "N.", "Franciscains", "Yen-ngan", "1", "11", "2", "2 230", "180", "4 007" ], [ "Chien-si", "Cent.", "", "Si-ngan", "1", "8", "29", "35 067", "1 197", "26 903" ], [ "Chien-si", "S.", "M.E. Rome", "Han-tchong", "1", "10", "8", "14 190", "−1 410", "2 100" ], [ "Chan-si", "N.", "Franciscains", "T'ai-yuen", "1", "20", "19", "36 341", "1 677", "18 000" ], [ "Chan-si", "S.", "", "Lou-ngan", "1", "28", "9", "80 557", "581", "7 364" ], [ "Chan-tong", "N.", "", "Tsi-nan", "", "27", "33", "42 165", "568", "11 829" ], [ "Chan-tong", "E.", "", "Tche-fou", "1", "29", "11", "15 047", "483", "[?]" ], [ "Chan-tong", "S.", "M.E. Steyl", "Yen-tcheou", "1", "52", "17", "93 571", "1873", "43 582" ], [ "Troisième région", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ho-nan", "W.", "M.E. Parme", "Hiang-tcheng", "1", "12", "", "10 021", "853", "6 285" ], [ "Ho-nan", "E.", "M.E. Milan", "Nan-yang", "1", "16", "12", "19 077", "1 195", "10 700" ], [ "Ho-nan", "S.", "", "K'ai-fong", "1", "7", "2", "7 975", "330", "2 653" ], [ "Hou-pé", "E.", "Franciscains", "Ou-tch'ang", "1", "30", "21", "42 426", "1 221", "" ], [ "Hou-pé", "N.W.", "", "Lao-ho-k'eou", "", "16", "17", "33 716", "1 251", "18 400" ], [ "Hou-pé", "S.W.", "", "I-tch'ang", "1", "25", "8", "31 379", "1 302", "9 281" ], [ "Hou-nan", "N.", "Augustiniens", "Li-tcheou", "1", "30", "2", "11 406", "", "" ], [ "Hou-nan", "S.", "Franciscains", "Heng-tcheou", "1", "18", "7", "21 750", "2 551", "19 270" ], [ "Kiang-si", "N.", "Lazaristes", "Kieou-kiang", "1", "18", "16", "31 167", "966", "16 089" ], [ "Kiang-si", "E.", "", "Fou-tcheou", "1", "15", "17", "28 846", "744", "" ], [ "Kiang-si", "S.", "", "Ki-ngan", "1", "11", "18", "21 884", "91", "5 235" ], [ "Tché-kiang", "E.", "", "Ning-po", "1", "19", "23", "38 219", "1 721", "4 091" ], [ "Tché-kiang", "W.", "", "Hang-tcheou", "1", "13", "20", "20 126", "573", "2 649" ], [ "Kiang-nan", "", "Jésuites", "Chang-hai", "1", "131", "79", "262 672", "5 208", "83 256" ], [ "Quatrième région", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Koei-tcheou", "", "M.E. Paris", "Koei-yang", "1", "45", "23", "35 281(18)", "", "1 612" ], [ "Se-tch'oan", "N.W.", "", "Tch'eng-tou", "1", "31", "46", "49 356(6)", "", "" ], [ "Se-tch'oan", "E.", "", "Tch'ong-k'ing", "1", "37", "65", "58 102", "", "18 034" ], [ "Se-tch'oan", "S.", "", "Sui-fou", "2", "32", "25", "88 949", "1 978", "7 598" ], [ "Kien-tch'ang", "", "", "Ning-yuen", "1", "12", "3", "9 543(17)", "592", "" ], [ "Yun-nan", "", "", "Yun-nan-sen", "2", "27", "16", "17 051", "", "9 790" ], [ "Thibet", "", "", "Ta-tsien-lou", "1", "20", "2", "4 059", "149", "300" ], [ "Cinquième région", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fou-tcheou", "", "Dominicains", "Fou-tcheou", "1", "43", "17", "52 175", "1 406", "5 600" ], [ "Amoy", "", "", "Amoy", "1", "21", "12", "12 500", "", "" ], [ "Hong-kong", "", "M.E. Milan", "Hong-kong", "1", "17", "12", "23 477", "", "7 833" ], [ "Chao-tcheou", "", "Salésiens", "Chao-tcheou", "1", "14", "1", "2 314", "", "" ], [ "Canton", "", "M.E. Paris", "Canton", "2", "53", "18", "28 929", "", "" ], [ "Swatow", "", "", "Swatow", "1", "39", "11", "32 447", "−1 334", "" ], [ "[?]", "", "", "Nan-ning", "1", "22", "8", "4 862", "−144", "2 000" ], [ "Diocèse de Macao", "", "", "Macao", "", "32", "10", "11 609", "", "622" ] ] }, { "label": "Résumé", "columns": [ "Région", "Évêques", "Prêtres — Européens", "Prêtres — Indigènes", "Chrétiens", "Accroissement" ], "rows": [ [ "Première région", "13", "319", "322", "753 812", "−3 771" ], [ "Deuxième région", "9", "216", "131", "279 814", "6 455" ], [ "Troisième région", "13", "371", "242", "580 161", "18 108" ], [ "Quatrième région", "9", "204", "180", "212 350", "12 827" ], [ "Cinquième région", "8", "221", "88", "168 313", "6 171" ], [ "Procures", "", "34", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "52", "1865", "963", "1994 483", "37 318" ] ] }, { "label": "Soit", "columns": [ "Ratio", "Prêtres", "Chrétiens" ], "rows": [ [ "Un prêtre pour", "", "833" ], [ "Un prêtre européen pour", "", "1408" ], [ "Un prêtre chinois sur", "", "2071" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B. 1. Le V. A. de Chao-tcheou (Shinchow), confié à la P. Soc. de S. F. Sales, du V. D. Boscо, a été érigé le 9 avril 1920. Le nombre des chr. est celui de 1919.", "N.B. 2 Le nouveau V. A. de Kan-tcheou n'appartient pas à 1919-20." ], "context": "Lists the Roman Catholic vicariates in China by region in 1920, giving missionaries, congregations, centres, bishops, priests, Christians and catechumens, with a regional summary and priest-to-believer ratios.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 57", "Rows: 7 (part Résumé)", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Prêtres — Européens, Chrétiens, Accroissement (kept as read).", "Rows: 3 (part Soit)", "Unreadable: Première région rows: Tche-li W. Catéchumènes; Tche-li E. Accroissement; Tche-li S.E. Catéchumènes; Ho-nan N. Accroissement and Catéchumènes; Chan-tong E. Catéchumènes; Kong-kong/Nan-ning vicariate label; Ili and other faint cells as printed in the scan" ], "chapter_raw": "Protestant Missions", "id": "p0986_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 985", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n985/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0992", "images": [ "p0992" ], "printed_pages": [ "918" ], "chapter": "XXIX. Medical Progress in China Under the Republic", "table_no": null, "title": "A.—List of Medical Schools in China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Name of Medical College", "Year founded", "Name of founder", "No. of teaching staff", "No. of students studying", "No. of graduates since foundation", "No. of graduates in 1922 or last graduation", "Annual appropriation", "Students' fees per ann.", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Army Med. Peking", "1901", "Peiyang Govt. (Yuan Shih-kai)", "37", "340", "1113", "75", "$115,000", "free", "" ], [ "2", "Naval Med. Tientsin", "1893", "Peiyang Govt. (Li Hung-chang)", "12 (5E: 7C)", "50", "176", "24 (1922)", "50,000", "free", "First organized by Dr. Kenneth Mackenzie." ], [ "3", "Special Govt. Med. Peking", "1913", "Ministry Education Peking", "18", "60?", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "4", "South Manch. Med. Mukden", "1911", "South Manch. Ry. (Baron Goto)", "29", "175 (105J: 70C)", "188 (131J: 57C)", "31 (18J: 13C)", "Y. 316,200 (1921) Y. 298,516 (1922)", "Y. 3,320", "" ], [ "5", "Peking Union Med. Peking", "1906", "Mission Boards; reorganized under Rockefeller Foundation, 1919", "56 (Jan. 1922)", "21 undergrads 20 graduates", "105 (under previous organization)", "—", "M. $394,781", "M. $9,000", "First Class under new organisation will graduate 1924." ], [ "6", "Christian Med. Mukden", "1911", "D. Christie C.M.G.", "23 (17E. 6C)", "68", "75", "28", "[?]", "—", "" ], [ "7", "Hongkong Univ. Med. Dept.", "1912", "Sir F. Lugard", "18", "85", "46", "11", "$52,132 (excl. Eur. sal.)", "—", "Hkg College of Medicine founded 1887." ], [ "8", "Hunan-Yale, Changsha", "1914", "Hunan gentry, Yale", "18", "45", "10", "10", "G. $50,000 (America) M. $50,000 (Hunan)", "—", "" ], [ "9", "St. John's Univ. Shanghai", "1896", "W. H. Boone", "25", "34", "53", "13", "$80,000", "$270 each", "Reduced 1922 to $175." ], [ "10", "Christian Univ. Tsinanfu", "1918", "Mission Boards", "22 (18E: 4C)", "98", "29", "25 (1921)", "$30,484 (excl. sal.)", "$2,040", "" ], [ "11", "Hackett Women's Canton", "1899", "Mary Fulton", "22 (14E: 8C)", "48", "117", "6", "$65,000", "$80 each", "" ], [ "12", "Peking Women's Union Peking", "1908", "3 Am. Missions", "14", "18", "47", "21", "$4,860", "$50 each", "" ], [ "13–14", "Kung Yee Canton Union Medical", "1919", "Private Society", "29", "148", "217", "12", "$20,000", "$16,000", "" ], [ "15–16", "Chengtu, Szechuan / Aurora Shanghai / French-Chinese Canton", "1914 / 1911 / 1905", "4 missions / Society of Jesus / Paul Doumer", "12 / 7E / 8 (3E: 5C)", "44 / 14 / 51", "7 / 4 / 56", "6 (1922) / 2 / 8 (1921)", "$10,000 / — / $12,000", "$30 each / $60 each / $3,600", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "E = Europeans or Americans.", "C = Chinese.", "J = Japanese." ], "context": "The list gives the name, founding year, founder, staff, student numbers, graduates, funding, fees and remarks for each of the sixteen medical schools in China.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 14", "Unreadable: Row 6 (Christian Med. Mukden), column Annual appropriation: currency symbol and figure unclear" ], "chapter_raw": "Medical Schools in China", "id": "p0992_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 991", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n991/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0993", "images": [ "p0993" ], "printed_pages": [ "919" ], "chapter": "XXIX. Medical Progress in China Under the Republic", "table_no": "B", "title": "List of Hospitals in China Affiliated to A", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Hospital", "Founded", "Founder", "No. Med. Staff", "No. Nursing Staff", "No. of Beds", "Annual Inpatients", "Annual Outpatients", "Annual Expenditure", "Patients' Receipts", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Army Med. Pek.", "1918", "Ministry of War", "20", "11", "250", "2650", "7,500", "$30,000", "free", "" ], [ "Naval Med. Tientsin", "1881", "Li Hung Chang", "9", "4", "50", "398 (1921)", "55,766 (1921)", "$20,000", "mostly free", "" ], [ "Spec. Govt. H. Peking", "1919", "Ministry of Education", "10", "8", "50", "", "", "Y. 555,427 (1921)", "", "" ], [ "South Manch. Ry. Mukden", "1907", "South Manch. Ry.", "39", "92", "356", "8300", "130,209", "Y. 549,183 (1922)", "Y. 272,069", "no reply" ], [ "Pek. Union.", "1861 / 1915", "London Miss. (Lockhart) / Rockefeller Foundation", "21 (house) / 24 (visiting)", "49 women (30E:19C) / 16 men (C)", "140 / 250", "1260 / 1847 (June 1921)", "41,829 / 71,094", "£5,000 (excl. sal.) / $360,794", "$6,000 / $110,000 (app)", "" ], [ "Mukden Hosp.", "1883", "United Free Ch.", "18 (10E:8C)", "23", "", "1260", "41,829", "£5,000 (excl. sal.)", "[?]", "" ], [ "Hongkong Civil / Hongkong Tungwah", "1842 / 1870", "Govt. / Chinese", "6 / 3 western, 6 native", "33 / 6", "150 / 450", "4815 / 7,000 (aver)", "15,191 (west) / 20,000 (east)", "$5,000 (excl. sal.)", "? mostly free", "" ], [ "Hunan-Yale Changsha / St. Luke's Shanghai", "1906 / 1866", "Yale / Archdeacon Thomson", "15 / 14", "14 (6E:8C) / 39 (4E:35C)", "120 / 153", "1683 / 2463", "100,000 (1921) / 9,316 (1921) / 77,750", "$43,279 / $82,893 (sal. incl.)", "$16,890 / $39,526", "" ], [ "Christian Univ. Tsinanfu", "1913 (new)", "Union miss.", "8 (house)", "24 (4E:20C)", "150", "Inp'ts. 1232 Oper. 1951", "37,418", "$50,664", "$21,502", "" ], [ "David Gregg (Canton)", "1899", "D. Gregg", "7 (house) / 4 (interns)", "29 (25 probationers) / 4", "70", "1466", "17,097", "$97,717 (incl. College) / $3,000 (excl. sal.)", "?", "$24,000 profit made by hosp" ], [ "Sleeper Davis Peking", "1895", "Method. Epis.", "5", "4", "65", "1103", "1,285", "$73,724", "$80,000 profit made by hosp", "" ], [ "Kung Yee Canton", "1911", "Chinese private", "10", "34", "140", "2888", "17,927", "$73,724", "$80,000 profit made by hosp", "" ], [ "Canadian Meth. Chengtu", "1912 (new)", "Canadian and M.E.", "12", "3 (E)", "105", "1129", "10,821", "$16,785", "$10,464 made by hosp", "" ], [ "St. Marie Shanghai", "1918", "Catholic", "4", "6", "60", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Paul Doumer", "1902", "P. Doumer", "9 (3E:6C)", "18", "100", "1413", "10,135 (1921)", "$70,000", "free / $15,000", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "E = Europeans or Americans", "C = Chinese" ], "context": "The table lists hospitals in China affiliated to medical schools, giving founders, staffing, beds, patient numbers, expenditure and receipts to compare their scale and funding.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15", "Unreadable: Pek. Union / Mukden Hosp. — Patients' Receipts: partly illegible cell", "Unreadable: Hongkong Civil / Tungwah — Patients' Receipts: partly illegible cell", "Unreadable: David Gregg (Canton) — Patients' Receipts: illegible cell" ], "chapter_raw": "Hospitals Affiliated To Medical Schools", "id": "p0993_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 992", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n992/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0995", "images": [ "p0995" ], "printed_pages": [ "921" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Maritime Customs Revenue, 1912 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Maritime Customs Revenue", "columns": [ "Year", "Import Duties* (Hk. Tls.)", "Export Duties† (Hk. Tls.)", "Coast Trade Duties* (Hk. Tls.)", "Tonnage Dues (Hk. Tls.)", "Transit Dues — Inwards (Hk. Tls.)", "Transit Dues — Outwards (Hk. Tls.)", "Opium Likin (Hk. Tls.)", "Famine Relief Surtax (Hk. Tls.)", "Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "16,045,202", "13,809,148", "2,334,927", "1,371,614", "1,312,271", "653,333", "4,424,117", "", "39,950,612" ], [ "1913", "19,938,860", "13,948,315", "2,439,166", "1,534,878", "1,668,395", "621,106", "3,819,133", "", "43,969,853" ], [ "1914", "18,202,741", "13,047,670", "2,255,710", "1,491,949", "1,736,615", "584,627", "1,598,213", "", "38,917,525" ], [ "1915", "14,367,221", "15,439,709", "2,517,713", "1,194,959", "1,519,507", "769,433", "939,164", "", "36,747,706" ], [ "1916", "15,225,056", "16,542,614", "2,399,406", "1,122,890", "1,341,948", "845,333", "287,064", "", "37,764,311" ], [ "1917", "16,161,139", "16,381,663", "2,351,340", "994,221", "1,373,851", "711,509", "215,706", "", "38,189,429" ], [ "1918", "15,102,458", "15,988,124", "2,248,512", "863,623", "1,311,091", "831,237", "—", "", "36,345,045" ], [ "1919", "19,631,697", "19,835,323", "2,582,059", "1,443,891", "1,490,304", "1,025,886", "—", "", "46,009,160" ], [ "1920", "25,196,386", "17,875,836", "2,483,928", "1,791,744", "1,636,132", "835,859", "—", "", "49,819,885" ], [ "1921", "28,594,010", "18,888,393", "2,330,072", "1,844,369", "2,066,266", "739,534", "—", "4,544,485", "59,007,129" ] ] }, { "label": "Duties on Chinese Produce and Revenue by Trade", "columns": [ "Year", "Duties on Chinese Produce Exported to Foreign Countries (Hk. Tls.)", "Duties on Chinese Produce Exported to Chinese Ports (Hk. Tls.)", "Revenue — Foreign Trade (Hk. Tls.)", "Revenue — Home Trade (Hk. Tls.)", "Revenue — Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "8,525,549", "5,283,599", "32,332,086", "7,618,526", "39,950,612" ], [ "1913", "9,069,983", "4,878,332", "36,652,355", "7,317,498", "43,969,853" ], [ "1914", "8,536,250", "4,511,420", "32,150,395", "6,767,130", "38,917,525" ], [ "1915", "10,404,283", "5,035,426", "29,194,567", "7,553,139", "36,747,706" ], [ "1916", "11,743,802", "4,798,812", "30,566,093", "7,198,218", "37,764,311" ], [ "1917", "11,678,983", "4,702,680", "31,135,409", "7,054,020", "38,189,429" ], [ "1918", "11,491,100", "4,497,024", "29,599,509", "6,745,536", "36,345,045" ], [ "1919", "14,671,205", "5,164,118", "38,262,983", "7,746,177", "46,009,160" ], [ "1920", "12,907,980", "4,967,856", "42,368,151", "7,451,784", "49,819,885" ], [ "1921", "11,374,627", "7,513,766", "49,163,291", "9,843,838", "59,007,129" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Inclusive of Opium.", "† Under this head are included Export Duties on Chinese Produce for Home consumption carried from port to port in vessels of Foreign type and junks licensed to trade under the Treaty Tariff. The estimated amount of these duties may be found in the Table below, in the column of \"Duties on Chinese Produce exported to Chinese Ports\"; and the entire Revenue may, with tolerable correctness, be apportioned between the Foreign and Home Trades as shown in the second half of the Table:—" ], "context": "The table gives annual Maritime Customs revenue by duty type from 1912 to 1921, and then divides duties on Chinese produce and total revenue between foreign and home trade.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10 (part Maritime Customs Revenue)", "Rows: 10 (part Duties on Chinese Produce and Revenue by Trade)" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Revenue", "id": "p0995_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 994", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n994/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0996", "images": [ "p0996" ], "printed_pages": [ "922" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Maritime Customs Revenue of Each Port, 1917 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "1916 (Hk. Tls.)", "1917 (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Aigun", "161,645.885", "78,860.817", "128,893.080", "188,526.392", "111,891.524" ], [ "Sansing", "86,753.502", "67,958.421", "108,303.770", "92,760.563", "133,461.845" ], [ "Harbin (District :—Manchouli)", "81,204.921", "275,588.835", "196,442.871", "149,370.508", "226,854.090" ], [ "Harbin", "360,729.465", "397,551.276", "273,638.859", "299,216.388", "599,971.457" ], [ "Suifenho", "254,760.059", "415,877.616", "262,471.806", "203,291.648", "433,601.931" ], [ "Hunchun", "33,446.453", "27,961.220", "29,920.015", "17,637.217", "36,816.940" ], [ "Lungchingtsun", "80,336.001", "40,337.650", "72,175.164", "50,373.524", "77,647.486" ], [ "Antung", "893,746.871", "1,099,807.799", "1,345,215.832", "1,129,577.318", "1,160,514.002" ], [ "Tatungkow", "342.303", "1,226.252", "1,354.727", "909.093", "2,529.557" ], [ "Dairen", "3,562,196.478", "3,088,517.821", "4,556,924.197", "4,902,715.585", "5,279,930.029" ], [ "Newchwang", "505,488.967", "506,321.046", "747,526.694", "729,944.994", "952,555.159" ], [ "Chinwangtao", "264,168.052", "287,620.266", "362,448.231", "476,187.673", "535,504.921" ], [ "Tientsin", "4,028,933.735", "4,269,037.959", "5,203,386.496", "5,019,901.694", "6,878,496.082" ], [ "Lungkow", "42,432.015", "41,423.707", "35,906.612", "37,089.926", "55,282.991" ], [ "Chefoo", "443,499.315", "478,887.751", "452,754.930", "410,079.994", "601,974.025" ], [ "Kiaochao", "1,412,905.771", "1,864,620.214", "1,666,794.108", "1,761,285.424", "2,323,444.990" ], [ "Chungking", "478,424.592", "466,713.103", "602,328.577", "401,504.181", "613,207.633" ], [ "Wanhsien", "98,727.947", "40,980.176", "114,084.660", "60,988.389", "123,300.919" ], [ "Ichang", "63,655.240", "78,517.990", "58,011.965", "53,792.434", "73,034.961" ], [ "Shasi", "60,585.644", "46,949.555", "47,952.622", "54,103.162", "58,988.167" ], [ "Changsha", "304,868.942", "522,725.879", "273,105.818", "511,640.852", "353,516.461" ], [ "Yochow", "138,120.643", "63,076.455", "100,236.721", "126,313.032", "156,024.137" ], [ "Hankow", "3,267,829.694", "3,767,100.483", "4,219,599.096", "3,671,002.919", "4,193,543.856" ], [ "Kiukiang", "602,530.077", "614,604.275", "692,577.479", "670,792.569", "497,416.441" ], [ "Wuhu", "586,979.813", "389,531.754", "1,182,837.769", "780,909.416", "630,425.877" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows total maritime customs revenue in Haikwan taels collected at each treaty port and district for the listed years, with the 1916 column repeated for comparison.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Revenue of Each Port", "id": "p0996_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 995", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n995/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0997", "images": [ "p0997" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Import and Export Duty by Port]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Import Duty — Foreign Flags (Hk. Tls.)", "Import Duty — Chinese Flag (Hk. Tls.)", "Export Duty — Foreign Flags (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Aigun", "1,676.230", "33,690.884", "[?]" ], [ "Sansing", "631.132", "13,912.333", "[?]" ], [ "Harbin District :—", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchouli", "87,946.800", "—", "[?]" ], [ "Harbin", "28,940.183", "72,602.507", "[?]" ], [ "Suifenho", "77,287.127", "", "[?]" ], [ "Hunchun", "862.117", "20,546.672", "[?]" ], [ "Lungchingtsun", "20,662.873", "20,668.627", "[?]" ], [ "Antung", "622,246.995", "11,724.677", "[?]" ], [ "Tatungkow", "54.536", "155.800", "[?]" ], [ "Dairen", "2,033,066.888", "—", "[?]" ], [ "Newchwang", "254,888.500", "28,205.801", "[?]" ], [ "Chinwangtao", "119,703.464", "3,606.102", "[?]" ], [ "Tientsin", "2,927,663.694", "115,085.877", "[?]" ], [ "Lungkow", "2,186.027", "1,294.817", "[?]" ], [ "Chefoo", "205,688.661", "56,625.270", "[?]" ], [ "Kiaochao", "1,080,044.741", "130,942.253", "[?]" ], [ "Chungking", "13,942.686", "17,512.564", "[?]" ], [ "Wanhsien", "48.012", "365.899", "[?]" ], [ "Ichang", "15,977.489", "1,079.265", "[?]" ], [ "Shasi", "10,647.418", "341.555", "[?]" ], [ "Changsha", "51,045.337", "6,306.889", "[?]" ], [ "Yochow", "729.633", "294.869", "[?]" ], [ "Hankow", "1,683,445.117", "94,827.438", "[?]" ], [ "Kiukiang", "57,656.225", "8,923.892", "[?]" ], [ "Wuhu", "89,683.091", "3,740.481", "[?]" ], [ "Nanking", "245,290.600", "29,895.605", "[?]" ], [ "Chinkiang", "152,003.611", "20,253.705", "[?]" ], [ "Shanghai", "13,474,651.337", "236,124.785", "[?]" ], [ "Soochow", "1,800.089", "526.805", "[?]" ], [ "Hangchow", "2,978.547", "1,682.742", "[?]" ], [ "Ningpo", "121,481.518", "61,047.767", "[?]" ], [ "Wenchow", "507.453", "1,306.199", "[?]" ], [ "Santuao", "941.600", "74.990", "[?]" ], [ "Foochow", "172,077.149", "11,810.296", "[?]" ], [ "Amoy", "399,944.913", "2,052.117", "[?]" ], [ "Swatow", "468,718.823", "6,618.068", "[?]" ], [ "Canton", "1,421,115.955", "14,742.381", "[?]" ], [ "Kowloon", "—", "213,340.159*", "—" ], [ "Kowloon : Railway Collection", "97,411.302", "—", "[?]" ], [ "Lappa", "—", "292,869.815†", "—" ], [ "Kongmoon", "170,070.279", "32,327.813", "[?]" ], [ "Samshui", "19,049.877", "71,844.087", "[?]" ], [ "Wuchow", "89,092.357", "170,699.468", "[?]" ], [ "Nanning", "9,607.854", "10,367.530", "[?]" ], [ "Kiungchow", "45,868.775", "106,507.745", "[?]" ], [ "Pakhoi", "60,887.376", "20,097.851", "[?]" ], [ "Lungchow", "—", "2,340.315", "—" ], [ "Mengtsz", "234,832.471", "10,369.525", "[?]" ], [ "Szemao", "", "5,706.971", "—" ], [ "Tengyueh", "", "53,892.262", "—" ], [ "Total", "26,575,056.863", "2,018,953.473", "[?]" ], [ "Grand Total", "28,594,010.336", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* and † marks printed against the Kowloon and Lappa Chinese Flag figures (footnotes not legible on this page).", "The export duty columns extend beyond the right edge of the scan and are cut off; their figures are marked [?]." ], "context": "The table gives import and export duty collected at each Chinese treaty port, by foreign and Chinese flags, with port totals and a grand total of import duty.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 53", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Import Duty — Chinese Flag (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Export Duty — Foreign Flags column: all rows clipped at right edge of scan", "Unreadable: Kowloon : Railway Collection, Export Duty — Foreign Flags", "Unreadable: Total, Export Duty — Foreign Flags" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Revenue of Each Port", "id": "p0997_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 996", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n996/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0999", "images": [ "p0999" ], "printed_pages": [ "923" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Maritime Customs Revenue of Each Port, 1917 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "1917 (Hk. Tls.)", "1918 (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "352,949.975", "289,011.119", "751,869.578", "760,662.397", "744,215.354" ], [ "Chinkiang", "387,330.124", "345,968.100", "403,666.543", "458,008.965", "473,612.783" ], [ "Shanghai", "11,214,573.627", "10,903,047.488", "14,289,736.506", "18,833,046.030", "21,511,969.765" ], [ "Soochow", "233,412.218", "247,262.762", "313,736.799", "198,028.375", "231,144.069" ], [ "Hangchow", "277,269.006", "239,425.116", "266,746.660", "174,364.164", "242,919.337" ], [ "Ningpo", "390,963.853", "405,544.883", "412,610.946", "337,408.437", "465,042.298" ], [ "Wenchow", "60,075.544", "51,608.658", "66,239.622", "62,334.379", "66,879.758" ], [ "Santuao", "128,513.332", "114,335.010", "137,540.565", "88,843.957", "94,255.878" ], [ "Foochow", "455,907.781", "441,195.749", "557,024.317", "528,706.528", "674,674.925" ], [ "Amoy", "365,405.184", "347,867.890", "466,706.316", "518,820.773", "729,665.300" ], [ "Swatow", "961,635.745", "916,440.786", "1,049,737.067", "1,109,889.878", "1,439,996.389" ], [ "Canton", "2,332,322.070", "2,280,940.809", "2,471,934.198", "2,542,287.525", "3,375,882.107" ], [ "Kowloon", "254,423.820", "216,934.441", "213,617.826", "239,020.894", "301,233.682" ], [ "Kowloon: Railway Collection", "84,007.467", "79,419.013", "88,983.696", "129,136.027", "153,496.719" ], [ "Lappa", "144,744.213", "132,814.327", "143,599.412", "191,598.173", "349,748.547" ], [ "Kongmoon", "172,239.036", "134,927.125", "135,475.005", "217,847.080", "270,770.252" ], [ "Samshui", "163,719.637", "118,540.713", "118,867.738", "120,711.611", "148,183.445" ], [ "Wuchow", "456,561.685", "471,022.480", "497,713.209", "523,792.442", "460,948.572" ], [ "Nanning", "143,966.409", "128,228.279", "124,388.983", "120,575.436", "91,011.529" ], [ "Kiungchow", "157,309.701", "118,249.241", "155,756.033", "168,685.501", "270,141.642" ], [ "Pakhoi", "69,373.168", "73,542.288", "100,143.617", "95,020.065", "125,439.078" ], [ "Lungchow", "3,196.397", "4,788.259", "3,839.691", "4,672.043", "4,998.851" ], [ "Mengtsz", "381,108.692", "401,267.673", "414,220.917", "486,068.742", "547,073.234" ], [ "Szemao", "6,021.489", "4,853.907", "4,642.301", "10,755.362", "10,585.859" ], [ "Tengyueh", "60,600.291", "63,496.354", "85,470.648", "99,685.491", "113,304.073" ], [ "Total Hk. Tls.", "38,189,428.784", "36,345,044.855", "46,009,160.292", "49,819,885.170", "59,007,128.927" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continued table gives the total maritime customs revenue collected at each treaty port in China, with a grand total, for each year from 1917 to 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 26", "Printed total in row 'Total Hk. Tls.': does not add up in 1917 (Hk. Tls.), 1918 (Hk. Tls.), 1919 (Hk. Tls.), 1920 (Hk. Tls.), 1921 (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Revenue of Each Port", "id": "p0999_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 998", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n998/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1000", "images": [ "p1000", "p1001" ], "printed_pages": [ "924", "925" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Direct Foreign Trade of Each Port, 1920 and 1921", "caption_extra": "(Unit: Hk. Tls.)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "1920 — Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Aigun", "51,456", "2,338,270", "2,389,726", "67,975", "1,261,783", "1,329,758" ], [ "Sansing", "39,428", "533,098", "572,526", "342,005", "293,214", "635,219" ], [ "Harbin District", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Manchouli", "3,371,469", "4,220,230", "7,591,699", "1,563,699", "3,444,418", "5,008,117" ], [ "Harbin", "289,588", "283,870", "573,458", "110,663", "1,043,994", "1,154,657" ], [ "Suifenho", "4,458,689", "5,734,574", "10,193,263", "5,237,571", "15,753,495", "20,991,066" ], [ "Hunchun", "570,607", "201,311", "771,918", "956,497", "455,489", "1,411,986" ], [ "Lungchingtsun", "1,647,436", "593,585", "2,241,021", "1,933,861", "1,135,419", "3,069,280" ], [ "Antung", "33,615,108", "19,197,302", "52,812,410", "29,226,365", "21,433,356", "50,659,721" ], [ "Tatungkow", "6,640", "2,318", "8,958", "5,845", "3,659", "9,504" ], [ "Dairen", "71,040,883", "111,322,789", "182,363,672", "67,632,933", "101,403,558", "169,036,491" ], [ "Newchwang", "7,105,140", "3,219,264", "10,324,404", "7,882,212", "7,302,285", "15,184,497" ], [ "Chinwangtao", "2,501,459", "4,605,211", "7,106,670", "7,412,786", "3,344,053", "10,756,839" ], [ "Tientsin", "69,854,893", "18,245,320", "88,100,213", "88,396,574", "38,515,536", "126,912,210" ], [ "Lungkow", "4,319", "219,954", "224,273", "78,414", "846,257", "924,671" ], [ "Chefoo", "4,808,362", "8,845,825", "13,654,187", "7,013,615", "14,069,861", "21,083,476" ], [ "Kiaochao", "20,694,474", "19,316,608", "40,011,082", "23,903,572", "19,402,575", "43,306,147" ], [ "Chungking", "543,447", "174,360", "717,807", "661,815", "462,247", "1,124,062" ], [ "Wanhsien", "29,970", "5,340", "35,310", "17,165", "26,581", "43,746" ], [ "Ichang", "542,442", "—", "542,442", "432,077", "—", "432,077" ], [ "Shasi", "443,677", "212", "443,889", "420,038", "213", "420,251" ], [ "Changsha", "1,884,521", "2,750", "1,887,271", "1,350,948", "4,157", "1,355,105" ], [ "Yochow", "8,402", "—", "8,402", "11,128", "—", "11,128" ], [ "Hankow", "42,916,391", "11,342,818", "54,259,209", "47,476,383", "10,248,314", "57,724,697" ], [ "Kiukiang", "2,127,535", "1,427", "2,128,962", "1,835,457", "2,113", "1,837,570" ], [ "Wuhu", "2,305,725", "651,567", "2,957,292", "2,907,860", "960,323", "3,868,183" ], [ "Nanking", "4,411,399", "6,648,383", "11,059,782", "8,274,009", "2,522,879", "10,796,888" ], [ "Chinkiang", "5,614,557", "287,009", "5,901,566", "5,572,578", "352,069", "5,924,647" ], [ "Shanghai", "383,917,526", "193,795,412", "577,712,938", "425,513,930", "210,527,893", "636,041,823" ], [ "Soochow", "43,024", "—", "43,024", "75,323", "—", "75,323" ], [ "Hangchow", "78,173", "—", "78,173", "81,943", "—", "81,943" ], [ "Ningpo", "3,121,325", "2,018", "3,123,343", "5,187,092", "21,278", "5,208,370" ], [ "Wenchow", "7,647", "8", "7,655", "323,034", "15,682", "338,716" ], [ "Santuao", "—", "—", "—", "37,051", "5,732", "42,783" ], [ "Foochow", "3,838,437", "4,939,023", "8,777,460", "6,811,592", "8,131,032", "14,942,624" ], [ "Amoy", "9,139,563", "2,476,295", "11,615,858", "12,756,331", "3,160,263", "15,916,594" ], [ "Swatow", "11,341,356", "13,950,507", "25,291,863", "19,278,715", "15,853,879", "35,132,594" ], [ "Canton", "32,509,218", "59,221,881", "91,731,099", "41,496,668", "71,333,835", "112,830,503" ], [ "Kowloon", "20,476,342", "14,839,144", "35,315,486", "45,569,271", "17,514,823", "63,084,094" ], [ "Railway Traffic", "2,867,433", "1,372,815", "4,240,248", "2,638,174", "2,162,046", "4,800,220" ], [ "Lappa", "12,724,715", "5,065,092", "17,789,807", "24,326,203", "6,162,562", "30,488,765" ], [ "Kongmoon", "5,115,621", "1,454,106", "6,569,727", "6,512,789", "1,661,774", "8,174,563" ], [ "Samshui", "2,498,376", "499,092", "2,997,468", "2,949,632", "495,195", "3,444,827" ], [ "Wuchow", "11,838,349", "5,914,115", "17,752,464", "7,206,850", "4,439,633", "11,646,483" ], [ "Nanning", "668,853", "1,773,756", "2,442,609", "557,557", "1,164,221", "1,721,778" ], [ "Kiungchow", "2,911,346", "2,300,449", "5,211,795", "3,954,366", "2,949,252", "6,903,618" ], [ "Pakhoi", "1,962,009", "2,090,542", "4,052,551", "2,602,846", "2,209,304", "4,812,150" ], [ "Lungchow", "63,878", "24,844", "88,722", "53,260", "32,292", "85,552" ], [ "Mengtsz", "9,620,901", "12,252,083", "21,872,984", "10,916,058", "7,156,397", "18,072,455" ], [ "Szemao", "285,527", "61,443", "346,970", "262,457", "38,865", "301,322" ], [ "Tengyueh", "4,042,570", "1,605,280", "5,647,850", "3,015,153", "1,931,631", "4,946,784" ], [ "Total", "799,960,206", "541,631,300", "1,341,591,506", "932,850,340", "601,255,537", "1,534,105,877" ], [ "Re-exports abroad from Shanghai", "15,254,376", "", "", "13,757,432", "", "" ], [ "Re-exports abroad from all the other Ports", "22,455,600", "", "", "12,970,469", "", "" ], [ "Total Re-exports", "37,709,976", "", "37,709,976", "26,727,901", "", "26,727,901" ], [ "Net Total", "762,250,230", "541,631,300", "1,303,881,530", "906,122,439", "601,255,537", "1,507,377,976" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists the direct foreign trade value, imports, exports and totals, of each treaty port in China for 1920 and 1921, with the Harbin District subdivided.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 56", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 1921 — Exports (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total Re-exports': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Direct Foreign Trade of Each Port", "id": "p1000_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 999", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n999/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1000", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1000/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1002", "images": [ "p1002", "p1003", "p1004", "p1005", "p1006", "p1007" ], "printed_pages": [ "926", "927", "928", "929", "930", "931" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports (Gross)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description of Goods", "Classifier of Quantity", "1919 — Quantity", "1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Quantity", "1920 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Quantity", "1921 — Value (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "I.—Living Animals", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1. Horses", "No.", "323", "14,409", "1,262", "103,094", "294", "24,083" ], [ "2. Cattle", "„", "4,897", "128,814", "3,422", "[?]", "3,316", "136,698" ], [ "3. Sheep", "„", "—", "—", "333", "2,346", "201", "720" ], [ "4. Goats", "„", "2,893", "8,390", "3,114", "9,459", "9,038", "28,922" ], [ "5. Pigs", "„", "15,218", "160,264", "10,957", "131,344", "14,395", "197,921" ], [ "6. Poultry", "„", "18,174", "2,708", "14,079", "5,183", "36,026", "12,941" ], [ "7. Other Living Animals (including Mules and Asses, but not including Living Fish and Crustacea)", "„", "5,537", "3,633", "4,193", "5,026", "3,624", "11,533" ], [ "II.—Food and Beverages", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "8. Meat, Fresh", "Picul", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "9. Poultry and Game, Dead", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "10. Meat, Prepared or Preserved (including Lard and Preserved Poultry and Game)", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "11. Fats, Edible", "Value", "—", "406,304", "—", "341,814", "—", "410,334" ], [ "12. Margarine and Artificial Butter", "Picul", "285", "11,550", "1,086", "37,917", "1,257", "55,747" ], [ "13. Milk", "Dozens / Piculs", "464,623", "858,227", "101,690", "266,294", "46,170", "143,148" ], [ "14. Butter", "„", "22,551", "372,068", "44,817", "913,709", "46,114", "1,276,119" ], [ "15. Cheese", "„", "8,293", "377,563", "11,219", "570,318", "11,191", "820,684" ], [ "16. Caviare", "Value", "1,536", "60,871", "1,470", "67,243", "2,104", "132,374" ], [ "17. Fish, Crutacea, and Shell-fish", "Piculs", "—", "15,543", "—", "64,572", "—", "18,307" ], [ "18. Eggs of Poultry and Game", "Pieces", "1,416,028", "11,253,572", "1,757,455", "13,361,596", "1,730,206", "14,329,072" ], [ "19. Honey", "Piculs", "1,335,534", "12,464", "2,193,817", "17,894", "1,668,973", "18,179" ], [ "Cereals :—", "", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "20. Wheat", "Piculs", "20", "88", "5,429", "33,304", "81,346", "301,805" ], [ "21. Rye", "„", "1", "6", "—", "—", "43", "168" ], [ "22. Barley", "„", "7,212", "34,719", "7,472", "40,107", "9,504", "49,992" ], [ "23. Oats", "„", "292", "1,119", "10,153", "29,791", "1,514", "3,556" ], [ "24. Maize", "„", "3,881", "7,899", "33,249", "82,195", "149,314", "320,224" ], [ "25. Other kinds (including Spelt and Maslin)", "„", "13,975", "137,477", "217,952", "706,415", "77,107", "346,354" ], [ "26. Rice", "„", "1,809,905", "8,301,052", "1,163,519", "5,477,444", "10,634,560", "41,263,299" ], [ "27. Flour of Cereals", "„", "272,683", "1,249,965", "521,085", "2,383,629", "756,747", "3,524,447" ], [ "28. Other products of the flour mill", "—", "—", "—", "- -", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "29. Malt", "Piculs", "8,100", "76,275", "10,315", "73,356", "1,669", "14,219" ], [ "30. Macaroni and Vermicelli", "„", "74,444", "796,862", "78,193", "962,756", "90,426", "1,263,089" ], [ "31. Vegetables, Fresh*", "„", "99,631", "263,103", "124,746", "428,721", "109,827", "553,371" ], [ "32. „ Dried (Beans, Peas, etc.)", "„", "128,419", "397,741", "147,335", "477,769", "191,385", "671,656" ], [ "33. „ other kinds†", "„", "180,562", "965,179", "202,808", "1,141,831", "171,334", "933,159" ], [ "34. „ Potatoes", "„", "6,581", "7,608", "7,861", "17,120", "2,659", "8,141" ], [ "35. Fruits (including Dried Fruits)", "„", "518,187", "1,870,563", "672,236", "2,902,286", "599,611", "2,875,515" ], [ "36. Coffee (including Roasted Coffee)", "Catties", "808,625", "165,923", "459,913", "95,706", "648,051", "127,897" ], [ "37. Cocoa, Crude", "Piculs", "405", "21,720", "143", "6,840", "303", "8,024" ], [ "38. Cocoa, Prepared (including Chocolate).", "Pounds", "802,839", "281,841", "587,870", "169,796", "240,101", "140,072" ], [ "39. Tea", "Piculs", "81,762", "1,528,506", "47,865", "930,958", "53,004", "1,126,838" ], [ "40. Sugar, Crude and Refined", "Piculs", "5,899,500", "38,158,991", "4,522,105", "42,386,531", "8,114,156", "72,213,579" ], [ "41. Spices", "„", "100,375", "2,186,356", "107,700", "2,375,743", "88,865", "1,816,567" ], [ "42. Oils, Vegetable", "Gallons", "974,088", "763,757", "830,159", "715,838", "894,751", "710,744" ], [ "43. Salt", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "44. Other articles of food (including especially Preserved Vegetable Products)*", "Value", "—", "11,984,278", "—", "12,495,618", "—", "13,645,676" ], [ "45. Wines", "„", "—", "2,178,307", "—", "2,740,566", "—", "2,989,031" ], [ "46. Beer", "„", "—", "943,258", "—", "1,025,294", "—", "1,195,431" ], [ "47. Spirits as beverages (Spirits of Wine, Brandy, Liqueurs, etc.)", "„", "—", "1,748,277", "—", "2,289,915", "—", "3,096,978" ], [ "48. Waters, Spring and Mineral, Natural or Artificial, Gaseous or otherwise.", "„", "—", "208,518", "—", "226,198", "—", "252,642" ], [ "49. Other beverages (Juice of Citrons and Oranges, Lemonade, etc.)", "„", "—", "243,244", "—", "194,954", "—", "300,393" ], [ "III.—Materials, Raw or Prepared.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "50. Skins, Raw, Preserved, or Tanned, and Furs, Undressed", "Piculs", "35,942", "1,320,261", "26,267", "896,294", "44,792", "1,350,046" ], [ "51. Ivory", "Catties", "92,819", "218,504", "104,400", "263,793", "90,691", "275,328" ], [ "52. Bones and Horns", "Value", "—", "399,435", "—", "267,903", "—", "322,092" ], [ "53. Manure (including Chemical Manure).", "Piculs", "1,142,417", "1,042,899", "846,913", "1,019,509", "841,819", "1,195,866" ], [ "54. Hair and Feathers", "„", "19,383", "753,318", "17,402", "454,547", "13,909", "705,586" ], [ "Plants, Living, and Natural Flowers", "Value", "—", "44,914", "—", "56,183", "—", "73,503" ], [ "Fodder (including Beetroot for Fodder)", "Piculs", "17,073", "8,411", "25,737", "31,725", "21,846", "26,859" ], [ "Bran", ",,", "1,505,498", "2,399,752", "1,273,582", "2,543,120", "2,855,981", "5,151,434" ], [ "Oil-cake", ",,", "29", "57", "—", "—", "163", "326" ], [ "Hops", ",,", "202", "10,274", "625", "49,975", "3,490", "76,920" ], [ "Beetroot, Sugar", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Seeds", "Piculs", "56,328", "702,073", "91,192", "1,074,698", "119,485", "1,641,191" ], [ "India-rubber", ",,", "668", "27,074", "842", "34,144", "1,972", "54,367" ], [ "Resin, Gum, and Vegetable Wax", ",,", "163,121", "1,928,372", "208,434", "2,776,157", "293,268", "3,370,462" ], [ "Tobacco", ",,", "166,992", "5,584,799", "232,418", "13,008,762", "223,898", "14,458,128" ], [ "Timber of all kinds (including Sawn Timber)", "Value", "—", "14,741,607", "—", "21,671,565", "—", "17,044,119" ], [ "Charcoal", "Piculs", "60,941", "86,560", "49,439", "54,109", "21,690", "57,694" ], [ "Dye-woods, Tanning Bark, and other colouring and tanning materials", ",,", "258,576", "576,124", "187,326", "471,156", "221,687", "537,443" ], [ "Wood Pulp", ",,", "76,000", "375,930", "92,554", "367,745", "39,025", "195,914" ], [ "Ore Copper", ",,", "50", "31", "—", "—", "1", "6" ], [ ",, Iron", ",,", "615,430", "202,775", "332,364", "119,463", "99,126", "29,630" ], [ ",, Lead", ",,", "39", "76", "—", "—", "339", "1,762" ], [ ",, Zinc", ",,", "—", "—", "—", "18,469", "4", "10" ], [ ",, Manganese", ",,", "281", "674", "30,845", "970", "583", "811" ], [ ",, other kinds", ",,", "29,543", "51,682", "904", "5,337", "164", "1,212" ], [ "Common Metals :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Aluminium", ",,", "353", "19,314", "517", "27,655", "533", "27,468" ], [ "Copper", ",,", "358,026", "8,951,497", "493,941", "11,766,715", "504,866", "13,388,747" ], [ "Tin", ",,", "114,955", "6,907,551", "53,219", "2,715,323", "76,259", "4,002,815" ], [ "Iron and Steel", ",,", "294,536", "1,104,718", "184,608", "460,001", "37,020", "125,857" ], [ "Nickel", ",,", "7,038", "407,281", "6,998", "307,866", "377", "21,538" ], [ "Lead", ",,", "146,893", "1,204,567", "75,388", "526,812", "115,872", "963,038" ], [ "81. Zinc", "Piculs", "17,784", "201,994", "14,683", "150,464", "14,242", "144,121" ], [ "82. Other Metals", ",", "154,451", "2,482,889", "359,611", "3,828,303", "112,406", "2,569,792" ], [ "83. Precious Stones, crude or cut, but not mounted (including Coral and Fine Pearls)", "Value", "—", "188,605", "—", "313,003", "—", "335,236" ], [ "84. Marble and Alabaster", ",", "—", "154,635", "—", "214,554", "—", "267,248" ], [ "85. Other Stones", "Piculs", "14,972", "28,097", "15,091", "26,798", "10,956", "18,296" ], [ "86. Oils, Mineral, and their derivates", "Value", "—", "53,156,409", "—", "60,976,905", "—", "66,185,275" ], [ "87. Coal and Coke", "Tons", "1,221,163", "13,042,186", "1,341,519", "15,324,038", "1,420,171", "14,420,525" ], [ "88. Lime", "Piculs", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "89. Cement", ",", "1,523,231", "1,620,569", "1,776,819", "1,887,570", "2,536,857", "3,660,404" ], [ "90. Sulphur", ",", "33,878", "95,561", "45,086", "137,952", "57,533", "181,271" ], [ "Textiles :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "91. Wool", "Value", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "92. Silk", "Piculs", "—", "229,610", "—", "453,666", "—", "437,158" ], [ "93. Cotton", "Piculs", "251,631", "6,870,674", "695,938", "18,476,726", "1,696,781", "36,273,190" ], [ "94. Jute", "Piculs", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "95. Hemp and Flax", "Piculs", "29,813", "436,167", "22,520", "280,531", "19,371", "332,417" ], [ "96. Ramie and other textile fibres", "Value", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "97. Other Materials", "Value", "—", "11,119,042", "—", "11,498,811", "—", "19,438,239" ], [ "IV.—Manufactured Products", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "98. Starch", "Piculs", "4,517", "34,067", "13,259", "71,180", "11, 230", "75,540" ], [ "99. Soap", "Value", "—", "3,395,780", "—", "3,184,537", "—", "2,140,198" ], [ "100. Candles of all kinds", "Piculs", "83,797", "1,563,174", "65,196", "1,311,581", "52,766", "1,009,506" ], [ "101. Perfumeries and Cosmetics", "Value", "—", "1,736,931", "—", "1,547,047", "—", "2,121,731" ], [ "102. Colours, Dyes, and Paints", ",", "—", "9,001,944", "—", "28,018,029", "—", "29,983,524" ], [ "103. Chemical products (including Alcohol not used as a beverage)", "Value", "—", "1,632,761", "—", "2,391,476", "—", "2,848,789" ], [ "104. Medicines", "Value", "—", "5,880,614", "—", "6,994,791", "—", "7,372,006" ], [ "105. Cigars and Cigarettes", "Mille", "7,945,451", "22,334,720", "8,225,856", "23,149,046", "8,535,754", "26,233,491" ], [ "106. Tobacco, other kinds (including Extracts of Tobacco)", "", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "107. Furs, Dressed and Finished", "Pieces", "2,062,725", "921,218", "956,372", "847,381", "2,025,748", "1,775,033" ], [ "108. Leather and Prepared Skins", "Piculs", "130,147", "7,923,668", "126,980", "8,026,980", "147,789", "8,461,168" ], [ "109. Shoes and Boots, Leather", "Pairs", "414,818", "1,425,537", "189,181", "581,137", "168,370", "550,499" ], [ "110. Gloves, Leather", "Value", "11,768", "10,664", "10,423", "15,252", "11,096", "21,125" ], [ "111. Leather, other manufactures", "Value", "—", "912,536", "—", "1,688,711", "—", "1,311,116" ], [ "112. Thread, Woollen", "Piculs", "3,990", "1,045,666", "6,438", "1,227,167", "8,528", "2,083,952" ], [ "113. Silk", "", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "114. Cotton", "Value", "—", "79,134,082", "—", "84,507,676", "—", "72,158,170" ], [ "115. Jute", "", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "116. Hemp, Flax, Ramie, and other textile fibres", "", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "117. Cordage", "Piculs", "74,639", "1,018,656", "64,819", "746,083", "77,972", "961,950" ], [ "118. Piece Goods, Woollen*", "Value", "—", "6,473,656", "—", "10,509,028", "—", "11,227,284" ], [ "119. Silk, Natural or Artificial", "„", "—", "2,969,228", "—", "2,240,472", "—", "3,459,287" ], [ "120. Cotton", "„", "—", "141,980,116", "—", "170,864,279", "—", "145,701,479" ], [ "121. Fabrics of Jute", "", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "122. Hemp, Flax, Ramie, and other textile fibres†", "Value", "—", "4,159,414", "—", "4,073,494", "—", "3,172,232" ], [ "123. Embroideries, Lace, and Trimmings", "", "—", "599,804", "—", "366,917", "—", "287,741" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The average value of the Hk.Tl. was as follows: 1918: 6/5¼ and G.$ 1.26; 1919: 6/4 and G.$ 1.39; 1920: 6/9¼ and G.$ 1.24; 1921: 5/11 7/16 and G.$ 0.76." ], "context": "Shows gross import quantities and values of living animals and food and beverages into China for 1919–1921, with the average exchange rates used for the Haikwan tael given below.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 130", "Unreadable: Row 2 Cattle, 1920 Value: printed value uncertain", "Unreadable: Row 1 Horses / Row 2 Cattle: classifier ditto marks assumed" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Trade Statistics—imports", "id": "p1002_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1001", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1001/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1002", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1002/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1003", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1003/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1004", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1004/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1005", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1005/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1006", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1006/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1008", "images": [ "p1008" ], "printed_pages": [ "932" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports—Continued", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description of Goods", "1919 — Quantity", "1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Quantity", "1920 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Quantity", "1921 — Value (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "124. Hosiery (Dozens)", "1,929,019", "1,933,798", "601,587", "1,110,015", "554,909", "828,436" ], [ "125. Hats, Trimmed, for ladies (Dozens)", "2,232", "214,014", "7,856", "811,854", "9,778", "1,025,228" ], [ "126. Hats, all other kinds", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "127. Linen Drapery (Value)", "—", "6,190,187", "—", "5,715,575", "—", "6,493,890" ], [ "128. Dresses, Women's", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "129. Clothes, Men's", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "130. Other ready-made articles of clothing", "—", "1,580,407", "—", "1,687,046", "—", "2,135,831" ], [ "131. India-rubber goods of all kinds", "—", "1,609,241", "—", "2,041,799", "—", "2,989,384" ], [ "132. Furniture, Wood", "—", "302,934", "—", "262,119", "—", "306,124" ], [ "133. Woodware, other kinds", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "134. Paper Hangings", "—", "10,860,211", "—", "14,404,650", "—", "15,613,728" ], [ "135. Paper Hangings, other kinds, including Cardboard (Value)", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "136. Paperware and Cardboardware", "—", "480,186", "—", "612,640", "—", "931,589" ], [ "137. Books and Music, Engraved or Printed", "—", "91,609", "—", "141,609", "—", "94,246" ], [ "138. Other products of the graphic arts", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "139. Articles in marble, plaster, cement, and stone", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "140. Tiles, Bricks, Floor-tiles, and Pipes, other than Earthenware or Porcelain (Pieces)", "6,533,470", "461,979", "2,810,109", "222,014", "4,199,553", "264,116" ], [ "141. Earthenware and Chinaware", "—", "1,291,748", "—", "965,424", "—", "1,266,811" ], [ "142. Potteryware, other kinds", "—", "411,288", "—", "314,044", "—", "470,747" ], [ "143. Looking-glasses", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "144. Glass, Window (Boxes)", "239,054", "2,055,880", "305,882", "3,495,331", "255,132", "2,043,860" ], [ "145. Glass, Hollow-ware", "—", "981,596", "—", "1,642,244", "—", "2,223,200" ], [ "146. Other glassware", "—", "", "—", "", "—", "" ], [ "147. Iron and Steel Bars, Rods, Plates, etc. (Piculs)", "2,748,355", "14,309,790", "3,874,015", "19,854,288", "2,243,209", "12,649,594" ], [ "148. Iron and Steel, other manufactures", "—", "26,007,126", "—", "26,763,803", "—", "31,213,018" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The average value of the Hk.Tl. was as follows: 1918: 6/3 1/16 and G.$ 1.86; 1919: 6/4 and G.$ 1.59; 1920: 6/9¾ and G.$ 1.34; 1921: 8/11 1/16 and G.$ 0.76." ], "context": "Continuation of the import statistics by commodity, giving quantities and values for 1919–1921 for items 124–148, with the average exchange value of the Haikwan tael noted below.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25", "Unreadable: Row-to-column alignment of rotated figures for rows 126–146 is approximate; cells with '—' or blank in the 1919–1921 quantity columns may be misplaced", "Unreadable: Footnote exchange-rate fractions for 1918 and 1921 are only partly legible" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Trade Statistics—imports", "id": "p1008_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1007", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1007/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1009", "images": [ "p1009", "p1010", "p1011", "p1012", "p1013", "p1014" ], "printed_pages": [ "933", "934", "935", "936", "937", "938" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Imports—Continued", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description of Goods", "Classifier of Quantity", "1919 — Quantity", "1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Quantity", "1920 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Quantity", "1921 — Value (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Manufactures of Aluminium", "Piculs", "1,759", "286,769", "1,038", "70,023", "760", "60,322" ], [ "Copper", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Tin", "Piculs", "32,392", "996,629", "63,757", "1,454,576", "41,907", "1,289,257" ], [ "Nickel", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Lead", "Piculs", "19,621", "177,067", "13,833", "168,215", "10,798", "116,806" ], [ "Zinc", "„", "9,687", "171,275", "17,282", "297,139", "12,571", "205,547" ], [ "Jewellery, Goldware and Silverware, and similar articles in precious metals", "Value", "—", "59,301", "—", "108,812", "—", "140,881" ], [ "Jewellery, other kinds (including gold, silver, or nickel plated)", "Value", "—", "286,247", "—", "308,338", "—", "127,007" ], [ "Machinery :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Locomotives and Tenders", "Value", "—", "10,426,470", "—", "3,431,922", "—", "9,578,949" ], [ "Road Engines", "„", "—", "48,701", "—", "3,659", "—", "35,195" ], [ "Electrical Machines and Apparatus", "„", "—", "6,110,028", "—", "8,404,316", "—", "15,128,464" ], [ "Propelling Machinery (other than Locomotives, Road Engines, and Boilers, Electrical Machines), Turbines, Pumps, etc.", "„", "—", "1,640,303", "—", "2,376,122", "—", "5,163,781" ], [ "Machine Tools", "„", "—", "499,853", "—", "761,073", "—", "940,337" ], [ "Machines: Weaving, Printing; Bleaching, Dyeing; Cloth, Ribbons, etc.; for Combing, Carding, Dressing, Spinning; Looms and other machinery used in the textile industry", "„", "—", "3,905,821", "—", "7,060,094", "—", "26,893,729" ], [ "Machines (Hand or Treadle): Sewing, Embroidering, and Knitting", "„", "—", "628,840", "—", "1,048,596", "—", "707,170" ], [ "Machines: Sugar-making and Refining, Distilling, Vinegar-making, Brewing, and Malting", "Value", "|", "3,271", "|", "27,688", "|", "634,973" ], [ "Machines, Agricultural", ",,", "|", "524,739", "|", "1,023,570", "|", "2,199,142" ], [ "Machines, other kinds, and Parts of", ",,", "|", "8,417,416", "|", "12,443,643", "|", "21,367,427" ], [ "Tools", ",,", "|", "847,210", "|", "1,128,259", "|", "1,529,579" ], [ "Vehicles :-", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Carriages and Wagons for railways and tramways", "Value", "|", "4,844,302", "|", "4,715,874", "|", "7,566,568" ], [ "Motor-cars", ",,", "|", "2,373,347", "|", "3,780,785", "|", "3,760,110" ], [ "Motor-cycles and similar vehicles", ",,", "|", "76,472", "|", "96,035", "|", "107,813" ], [ "Velocipedes", ",,", "|", "170,336", "|", "345,660", "|", "352,328" ], [ "Other Vehicles", ",,", "|", "528,609", "|", "1,586,958", "|", "1,742,547" ], [ "Ships and Boats", ",,", "|", "114,526", "|", "89,857", "|", "695,708" ], [ "Musical Instruments", ",,", "|", "363,181", "|", "508,413", "|", "665,020" ], [ "Scientific Instruments and Apparatus", ",,", "|", "664,823", "|", "739,934", "|", "1,106,019" ], [ "Clocks and Watches, and Parts of", "Pieces", "429,971", "1,179,471", "317,164", "1,253,625", "369,439", "2,006,005" ], [ "Arms and Munitions", "Value", "—", "2,652,419", "—", "704,877", "—", "761,863" ], [ "Gunpowder and other explosives", "Piculs", "4,979", "333,239", "6,084", "299,609", "1,305", "183,928" ], [ "Matches", "Gross", "17,194,369", "5,575,912", "8,818,607", "3,075,328", "4,439,570", "1,740,967" ], [ "All other manufactured products*", "Value", "—", "36,165,908", "—", "39,237,170", "—", "45,781,824" ], [ "Objects of art and for collections", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "V.—Gold and Silver, Unwrought, and Gold and Silver Coins.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "182. Gold, Unwrought", "Value", "—", "32,910,493", "—", "23,022,152", "—", "3,079,857" ], [ "183. Silver, „", "„", "—", "49,014,547", "—", "100,602,785", "—", "75,471,368" ], [ "184. Gold Coins", "„", "—", "18,168,150", "—", "27,944,728", "—", "26,419,375" ], [ "185. Silver „", "„", "—", "13,079,160", "—", "25,751,603", "—", "14,073,239" ], [ "Total", "Hk. Tls.", "—", "792,701,894", "", "977,281,474", "—", "1,051,894,179" ], [ "I.—Living Animals", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Horses", "No.", "585", "26,950", "396", "24,444", "455", "25,102" ], [ "Cattle", "„", "34,552", "878,082", "57,407", "2,134,192", "42,733", "1,454,566" ], [ "Sheep", "„", "26,705", "145,568", "37,183", "279,094", "33,903", "211,785" ], [ "Goats", "„", "7,110", "20,997", "9,687", "32,683", "7,797", "24,821" ], [ "Pigs", "„", "302,714", "2,269,450", "297,549", "2,212,576", "329,972", "2,507,741" ], [ "Poultry", "„", "2,947,435", "663,806", "3,290,612", "705,496", "3,870,979", "853,714" ], [ "Other Living Animals (including Mules and Asses, but not including Living Fish and Crustacea)", "„", "376", "16,950", "153", "3,244", "220", "6,452" ], [ "II.—Food and Beverages", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Meat, Fresh", "Piculs", "381,925", "3,849,667", "321,450", "3,274,391", "233,778", "2,569,281" ], [ "Poultry and Game, Dead", "„", "29,709", "293,526", "46,160", "537,470", "12,333", "231,348" ], [ "Meat, Prepared or Preserved (including Lard and Preserved Poultry and Game)", "Value", "—", "10,293,133", "—", "5,483,819", "—", "4,439,349" ], [ "Fats, Edible", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Margarine and Artificial Butter", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Milk", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Butter", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Cheese", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Caviare", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Fish, Crustacea, and Shell-fish", "Piculs", "134,205", "1,201,540", "166,383", "1,651,158", "179,498", "2,184,683" ], [ "Eggs of Poultry and Game", "Value", "—", "24,932,494", "—", "21,457,401", "—", "24,697,199" ], [ "Honey", "Piculs", "2,363", "43,555", "2,157", "25,114", "2,685", "37,436" ], [ "Cereals:—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Wheat", "Piculs", "4,453,471", "10,075,281", "8,431,520", "25,394,864", "5,194,022", "16,886,090" ], [ "Rye", "„", "—", "—", "3", "6", "—", "—" ], [ "Barley", "„", "246,405", "495,607", "103,602", "219,831", "31,073", "66,954" ], [ "Oats", "„", "57,084", "47,953", "104,402", "261,301", "55,866", "177,816" ], [ "24. Maize", "Piculs", "730,521", "1,162,359", "287,995", "695,714", "49,913", "104,924" ], [ "25. Other kinds (including Spelt and Maslin)", "„", "3,493,969", "9,118,028", "3,075,799", "9,005,913", "768,861", "1,812,471" ], [ "26. Rice", "„", "1,227,692", "5,144,656", "311,834", "1,058,768", "34,714", "132,997" ], [ "27. Flour of Cereals", "„", "2,694,271", "10,872,318", "3,960,779", "18,251,722", "2,047,004", "9,366,254" ], [ "28. Other products of the flour mill", "„", "33,900", "153,408", "34,049", "154,546", "39,388", "186,537" ], [ "29. Malt", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "30. Macaroni and Vermicelli", "„", "215,117", "1,639,350", "258,616", "2,333,817", "300,404", "3,141,554" ], [ "31. Vegetables, Fresh*", "„", "555,900", "1,138,990", "620,865", "1,233,187", "656,391", "1,455,490" ], [ "32. Dried (Beans, Peas, etc.)", "„", "15,684,162", "40,169,855", "10,587,602", "28,176,726", "11,835,553", "35,248,924" ], [ "33. „ other kinds†", "„", "1,384,603", "6,092,965", "1,291,186", "6,419,133", "1,673,787", "7,464,550" ], [ "34. Potatoes", "„", "92,302", "137,295", "86,582", "126,785", "122,213", "175,437" ], [ "35. Fruits (including Dried Fruits)", "„", "952,143", "3,555,448", "1,149,712", "4,689,329", "1,396,382", "6,529,957" ], [ "36. Coffee (including Roasted Coffee)", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "37. Cocoa, Crude", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "38. „ Prepared (including Chocolate)", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "39. Tea", "Piculs", "690,155", "22,398,436", "305,906", "8,873,135", "430,328", "12,605,788" ], [ "40. Sugar, Crude and Refined", "„", "246,245", "1,287,809", "349,660", "3,086,787", "316,929", "2,388,761" ], [ "41. Spices", "„", "265,967", "1,480,969", "143,467", "899,618", "141,835", "722,271" ], [ "42. Oils, Vegetable", "„", "4,577,739", "46,876,171", "3,241,811", "32,400,818", "2,117,447", "20,288,686" ], [ "43. Salt", "„", "7,140,009", "3,260,877", "5,648,818", "1,729,399", "4,846,830", "1,547,897" ], [ "44. Other articles of food (including especially Preserved Vegetable Products)†", "„", "256,741", "3,034,229", "325,420", "3,187,796", "354,134", "3,842,722" ], [ "45. Wines", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "46. Beer", "Value", "—", "52,527", "—", "19,749", "—", "8,531" ], [ "47. Spirits as beverages (Spirits of Wine, Brandy, Liqueurs, etc.)", "Piculs", "96,295", "662,644", "103,451", "724,113", "90,947", "609,403" ], [ "48. Waters, Spring and Mineral, Natural or Artificial, Gaseous or otherwise ...", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "49. Other beverages (Juice of Citrons and Oranges, Lemonade, etc.) ...", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "III. Materials, Raw or Prepared.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "50. Skins, Raw, Preserved, or Tanned, and Furs, Undressed ...", "Value", "—", "19,845,790", "—", "16,912,333", "—", "11,369,945" ], [ "51. Ivory ...", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "52. Bones and Horns ...", "Value", "—", "1,219,807", "—", "1,103,251", "—", "1,355,216" ], [ "53. Manure (including Chemical Manure) ...", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "54. Hair and Feathers ...", "Value", "—", "6,333,451", "—", "7,879,675", "—", "5,625,076" ], [ "55. Plants, Living, and Natural Flowers ...", "Piculs", "—", "44,136", "—", "43,437", "—", "48,872" ], [ "56. Fodder (including Beetroot for Fodder)", "", "126,116", "319,592", "172,909", "284,821", "122,838", "325,459" ], [ "57. Bran ...", ",,", "1,687,240", "2,186,999", "1,791,121", "2,579,433", "2,587,906", "4,343,108" ], [ "58. Oil-cake ...", ",,", "22,837,151", "47,481,873", "20,468,599", "44,266,471", "24,119,886", "52,589,801" ], [ "59. Hops ...", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "60. Beetroot, Sugar ...", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "61. Seeds ...", "Piculs", "5,055,857", "22,762,117", "3,748,268", "16,380,431", "4,008,117", "17,683,510" ], [ "62. India-rubber ...", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "63. Resin, Gum, and Vegetable Wax ...", "Piculs", "232,337", "2,395,009", "122,146", "1,141,266", "110,448", "1,186,844" ], [ "64. Tobacco of all kinds (including Sawn Timber) ...", ",,", "443,036", "7,127,138", "340,723", "6,579,244", "263,728", "5,201,488" ], [ "65. Timber (including Sawn Timber) ...", "Value Piculs", "—", "5,907,301", "—", "7,460,200", "—", "14,648,356" ], [ "66. Charcoal ...", "", "196,315", "238,034", "184,189", "223,280", "344,860", "457,546" ], [ "67. Dye-woods, Tanning Bark, and other colouring and tanning materials ...", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The average value of the Hk.Tl. was as follows: 1918: 6/5 7/16 and G.$ 1.26; 1919: 6/4 and G.$ 1.59; 1920: 6/9¼ and G.$ 1.24; 1921: 5/11 7/8 and G.$ 0.76." ], "context": "Continuation of the import statistics by description of goods, giving quantities and Haikwan Tael values for 1919–1921, including machinery and metal manufactures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 112", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.), 1920 — Value (Hk. Tls.), 1921 — Value (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Trade Statistics—imports", "id": "p1009_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1008", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1008/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1009", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1009/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1010", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1010/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1011", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1011/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1012", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1012/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1013", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1013/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1015", "images": [ "p1015" ], "printed_pages": [ "939" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Customs Trade Statistics—Exports (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description of Goods", "Quantity of Classifier", "1919 — Quantity", "1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Quantity", "1920 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Quantity", "1921 — Value (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "68. Wood Pulp", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "69. Ore Copper", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "70. „ Iron", "Piculs", "10,589,375", "2,402,524", "11,292,407", "2,611,760", "3,517,162", "1,510,687" ], [ "71. „ Lead", "„", "2,270", "6,698", "39,534", "135,766", "102,110", "358,529" ], [ "72. „ Zinc", "„", "34", "34", "150,729", "156,796", "197,222", "180,540" ], [ "73. „ Manganese", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "74. „ other kinds", "Piculs", "245,017", "1,686,492", "530,204", "1,633,141", "516,739", "1,264,098" ], [ "Common Metals :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "75. Aluminium", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "76. Copper", "Piculs", "9,153", "186,372", "3,162", "79,969", "15,832", "240,199" ], [ "77. Tin", "„", "146,025", "8,428,133", "189,940", "11,098,167", "103,035", "6,001,458" ], [ "78. Iron and Steel", "„", "2,710,231", "8,175,024", "3,065,365", "7,284,348", "2,648,103", "5,386,575" ], [ "79. Nickel", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "80. Lead", "Piculs", "178", "1,955", "5,455", "81,508", "4,707", "43,907" ], [ "81. Zinc", "„", "1,804", "24,198", "1,619", "13,458", "17,937", "157,860" ], [ "82. Other Metals", "„", "228,093", "1,264,263", "391,776", "1,568,548", "356,819", "1,778,013" ], [ "83. Precious Stones, crude or cut, but not mounted (including Coral and Fine Pearls)", "Value", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "84. Marble and Alabaster", "„", "—", "522,297", "—", "245,865", "—", "629,432" ], [ "85. Other Stones", "Piculs", "69,078", "53,405", "87,401", "59,165", "101,787", "73,100" ], [ "86. Oils, Mineral, and their derivatives", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "87. Coal and Coke", "Tons", "1,515,943", "7,700,681", "1,989,290", "12,417,172", "1,921,555", "11,641,413" ], [ "88. Lime", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "89. Cement", "Piculs", "170,132", "138,969", "173,792", "141,025", "86,657", "94,828" ], [ "90. Sulphur", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Textiles :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "91. Wool", "Piculs", "425,291", "13,957,517", "151,105", "5,044,136", "511,534", "13,298,190" ], [ "92. Silk", "„", "345,608", "113,957,908", "229,799", "76,998,360", "275,789", "121,287,127" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The average value of the Hk.Tl. was as follows: 1918: 5/8 7/16 and G.$ 1.26; 1919: 6/4 and G.$ 1.99; 1920: 6/9¼ and G.$ 1.99; 1921: 3/11 7/16 and G.$ 0.76." ], "context": "This continued export table gives 1919–1921 quantities and Haikwan Tael values for common metals, stones, minerals, textiles and silk, and notes the average exchange value of the Haikwan Tael.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Trade Statistics—exports", "id": "p1015_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1014", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1014/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1016", "images": [ "p1016", "p1017", "p1018" ], "printed_pages": [ "940", "941", "942" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports—Continued", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description of Goods", "Classifier of Quantity", "1919 — Quantity", "1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Quantity", "1920 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Quantity", "1921 — Value (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "93. Cotton", "Piculs", "1,163,828", "30,789,728", "445,770", "9,582,634", "756,731", "17,256,953" ], [ "94. Jute", "„", "79,512", "451,210", "30,053", "159,940", "28,018", "168,874" ], [ "95. Hemp and Flax", "„", "101,196", "1,041,025", "112,758", "1,356,503", "123,664", "1,286,724" ], [ "96. Ramie and other textile fibres", "„", "225,637", "2,872,688", "195,513", "2,962,370", "211,916", "2,939,664" ], [ "97. Other Materials", "Value", "—", "16,159,207", "—", "13,447,998", "—", "10,920,171" ], [ "IV.—Manufactured Products", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "98. Starch", "Value", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "261,427" ], [ "99. Soap", "Piculs", "—", "152,830", "—", "176,452", "—", "—" ], [ "100. Candles of all kinds", "Value", "27,719", "558,200", "4,443", "81,517", "3,275", "[?]" ], [ "101. Perfumeries and Cosmetics", "Piculs", "—", "56,553", "—", "67,832", "—", "69,821" ], [ "102. Colours, Dyes, and Paints", "Value", "143,232", "2,251,052", "103,378", "1,440,412", "90,443", "1,872,625" ], [ "103. Chemical Products (including Alcohol not used as a beverage)", "Value", "—", "3,927,452", "—", "4,452,323", "—", "4,945,189" ], [ "104. Medicines", "„", "—", "6,462,393", "—", "8,671,099", "—", "13,477,471" ], [ "105. Cigars and Cigarettes", "„", "—", "—", "—", "4,900,635", "—", "4,583,891" ], [ "106. Tobacco, other kinds (including Extracts of Tobacco)", "Value", "—", "6,283,051", "—", "4,900,635", "—", "4,583,891" ], [ "107. Furs, Dressed and Finished", "Piculs", "21,030", "846,974", "28,142", "1,144,050", "16,442", "793,442" ], [ "108. Leather and Prepared Skins", "Pairs", "42,994", "123,957", "18,455", "34,765", "45,569", "177,566" ], [ "109. Shoes and Boots, Leather", "—", "—", "216,086", "—", "237,737", "—", "328,346" ], [ "110. Gloves, Leather", "Piculs", "2,718", "240,973", "3,263", "286,919", "4,319", "135,723" ], [ "111. Leather, other manufactures", "—", "—", "2,695,863", "—", "2,901,876", "—", "1,175,796" ], [ "112. Thread, Woollen", "Piculs", "375", "—", "477", "—", "221", "—" ], [ "113. Silk", "„", "67,203", "—", "69,654", "—", "25,817", "—" ], [ "114. Cotton", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "115. Jute", "„", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "116. Thread Hemp, Flax Ramie, and other textile fibres", "Piculs", "9,223", "252,953", "10,810", "338,035", "11,414", "366,294" ], [ "117. Cordage", "〃", "41,885", "278,289", "55,887", "300,914", "42,843", "315,957" ], [ "118. Piece Goods, Woollen", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "119. Silk, Natural or Artificial", "Piculs", "39,464", "23,260,228", "37,453", "24,317,477", "42,824", "30,274,652" ], [ "120. Cotton", "Value", "—", "4,962,446", "—", "4,949,734", "—", "5,872,617" ], [ "121. Fabrics of Jute", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "122. Hemp, Flax, Ramie, and other textile fibres", "Piculs", "26,277", "3,138,082", "25,900", "3,593,634", "29,155", "3,626,334" ], [ "123. Embroideries, Lace, and Trimmings", "Value", "—", "2,693,435", "—", "3,534,148", "—", "6,251,414" ], [ "124. Hosiery", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "125. Hats, Trimmed, for ladies", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "126. all other kinds", "Pieces", "4,973,153", "147,067", "5,595,681", "240,128", "4,934,868", "164,694" ], [ "127. Linen Drapery", "Value", "—", "1,885,097", "—", "2,315,847", "—", "2,153,818" ], [ "128. Dresses, Women's", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "129. Clothes, Men's", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "130. Other ready-made articles of clothing", "Value", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "131. India-rubber goods of all kinds", "—", "—", "214,206", "—", "310,458", "—", "456,215" ], [ "132. Furniture, Wood", "Value", "—", "736,591", "—", "893,825", "—", "1,553,887" ], [ "133. Woodware, other kinds", "〃", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "134. Paper Hangings", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "135. other kinds, including Cardboard", "Piculs", "282,227", "3,934,807", "281,670", "3,957,162", "303,395", "4,538,771" ], [ "136. Paperware and Cardboardware", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "137. Books and Music, Engraved or Printed", "Piculs", "5,643", "330,128", "7,677", "405,072", "8,508", "507,231" ], [ "138. Other products of the graphic arts", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "139. Articles in marble, plaster, cement, and stone", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "140. Tiles, Bricks, Floor tiles, and Pipes, other than Earthenware or Porcelain", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "141. Earthenware and Chinaware", "Pieces", "70,012,507", "550,453", "78,851,471", "473,253", "97,780,823", "608,726" ], [ "142. Potteryware, other kinds", "Piculs", "410,545", "4,533,052", "441,431", "5,623,664", "397,961", "5,277,304" ], [ "143. Looking-glasses", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "144. Glass, Window", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "145. ,, Hollow-ware", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "146. Other glassware", "Piculs", "14,652", "336,889", "13,109", "299,407", "12,726", "326,334" ], [ "147. Iron and Steel Bars, Rods, Plates, etc.", ",,", "14,949", "48,648", "57,180", "180,115", "3,236", "39,352" ], [ "148. ,, other manufactures", ",,", "48,560", "279,879", "157,574", "615,054", "60,163", "360,964" ], [ "149. Manufactures of Aluminium", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "150. Copper", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "151. Tin", "Piculs", "2,002", "213,560", "1,457", "153,355", "1,521", "161,924" ], [ "152. Nickel", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "153. Lead", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "154. Zinc", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "155. Jewellery, Goldware and Silverware, and similar articles in precious metals", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "156. Jewellery, other kinds (including gold, silver, or nickel plated)", "Catties", "16,234", "409,063", "26,220", "730,949", "21,648", "599,914" ], [ "Machinery :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "157. Locomotives and Tenders", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "158. Road Engines", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "159. Electrical Machines and Apparatus.", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The average value of the Hk.Tl. was as follows: 1918: 5/9 7/8 and G.$ 1.26; 1919: 6/4 and G.$ 1.59; 1920: 6/9 1/4 and G.$ 1.24; 1921 3/11 1/8 and G.$ 0.76." ], "context": "Continuation of the Chinese customs export statistics by commodity, showing quantities and Haikwan taels values for 1919–1921 for raw materials and manufactured products.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 69", "Unreadable: Row 100 (Candles of all kinds) / 1921 Value cell" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Trade Statistics—exports", "id": "p1016_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1015", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1015/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1016", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1016/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1017", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1017/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1019", "images": [ "p1019" ], "printed_pages": [ "943" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Customs Trade Statistics—Exports (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Description of Goods", "Classifier of Quantity", "1919 — Quantity", "1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "160.", "Propelling Machinery (other than Locomotives, Road Engines, and Electrical Machines), Boilers, Turbines, Pumps, etc.", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "161.", "Machine Tools", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "162.", "Machines: Weaving, Bleaching, Printing; Dyeing Cloth, Ribbons, etc.; for Combing, Carding, Dressing, Spinning, Looms and other machinery used in the textile industry", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "163.", "Machines (Hand or Treadle): Sewing, Embroidering, and Knitting", "Value", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "164.", "Machines: Sugar-making and Refining, Distilling, Vinegar-making, Brewing, and Malting", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "165.", "Machines, Agricultural", "Value", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "166.", "other kinds, and Parts of", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "167.", "Tools", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "", "Vehicles :—", "", "", "" ], [ "168.", "Carriages and Wagons for railways and tramways", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "169.", "Motor-cars", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "170.", "Motor-cycles and similar vehicles", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "171.", "Velocipedes", "Value", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "172.", "Other Vehicles", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "173.", "Ships and Boats", "", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "174.", "Musical Instruments", "", "[?]", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The average value of the Hk.Tl. was as follows: 1918: 5/5 7/16 and G.$ 1.26; 1919: 6[?]" ], "context": "Continuation of the export trade statistics for machinery, vehicles, ships and musical instruments, with 1919 quantities and values per item, the figures largely illegible in the rotated scan.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Unreadable: Quantity and Value cells for items 160–174 (rotated, only tick marks legible)", "Unreadable: Footnote exchange rate values (cut off at right edge)" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Trade Statistics—exports", "id": "p1019_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1018", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1018/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1020", "images": [ "p1020" ], "printed_pages": [ "944" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Customs Trade Statistics—Exports (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description of Goods", "1919 — Quantity", "1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Quantity", "1920 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Quantity", "1921 — Value (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "175. Scientific Instruments and Apparatus", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "176. Clocks and Watches, and Parts of", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "177. Arms and Munitions", "—", "73,790", "—", "4,873", "—", "8,860" ], [ "178. Gunpowder and other explosives", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "179. Matches", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "180. All other manufactured products*", "—", "[?]", "—", "24,473,826", "—", "33,724,096" ], [ "181. Objects of art and for collections", "—", "512,672", "—", "756,363", "—", "657,537" ], [ "V.—Gold and Silver, Unwrought, and Gold and Silver Coins.", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "182. Gold, Unwrought", "—", "4,966,276", "—", "35,228,151", "—", "35,997,523" ], [ "183. Silver,", "—", "1,990,592", "—", "10,015,836", "—", "23,607,383" ], [ "184. Gold Coins", "—", "4,930,153", "—", "33,241,209", "—", "9,962,104" ], [ "185. Silver ,,", "—", "6,977,826", "—", "23,699,574", "—", "33,506,511" ], [ "Total", "—", "649,674,258", "—", "643,816,070", "—", "704,329,058" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Including Postal Parcels in 1919, value Hk. Tls. 2,266,300; 1920, value Hk. Tls. 1,221,253; in 1921, value Hk. Tls. 1,639,836.", "The average value of the Hk.Tl. was as follows: 1918: 6/3 7/16 and G.$1.36; 1919: 6/4 and G.$1.36; 1920: 6/9 and G.$1.50; 1921: 5/11 and G.$0.76 [?]." ], "context": "Shows the quantities and Haikwan taels values of miscellaneous manufactured exports, bullion and coin, with totals for 1919 to 1921, continuing the export statistics.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 13", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.), 1920 — Value (Hk. Tls.), 1921 — Value (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read).", "Unreadable: 180 / 1919 — Value (Hk. Tls.)", "Unreadable: Footnote 2 exchange rates" ], "chapter_raw": "Customs Trade Statistics—exports", "id": "p1020_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1019", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1019/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1021", "images": [ "p1021", "p1022" ], "printed_pages": [ "945", "946" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Direct Trade with Each Country, 1917 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "1917 — Hk. Tls.", "1917 — Total, Hk. Tls.", "1918 — Hk. Tls.", "1918 — Total, Hk. Tls.", "1919 — Hk. Tls.", "1919 — Total, Hk. Tls.", "1920 — Hk. Tls.", "1920 — Total, Hk. Tls.", "1921 — Hk. Tls.", "1921 — Total, Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong* — Imports from ...", "158,602,488", "274,445,434", "162,191,816", "279,179,837", "153,631,544", "285,126,840", "159,313,335", "295,775,378", "231,138,080", "384,013,157" ], [ "Hongkong* — Exports to ......", "115,842,946", "", "116,988,021", "", "131,495,296", "", "136,462,043", "", "152,875,077", "" ], [ "Macao — Imports from ...", "4,654,092", "9,593,561", "4,284,993", "8,812,709", "5,053,426", "9,767,632", "9,838,792", "14,575,612", "18,168,540", "23,923,268" ], [ "Macao — Exports to ......", "4,939,469", "", "4,527,716", "", "4,714,206", "", "4,736,820", "", "5,754,728", "" ], [ "French Indo-China — Imports from ...", "2,461,976", "4,083,960", "2,759,281", "4,352,785", "2,879,927", "4,666,116", "3,750,104", "6,393,599", "5,161,467", "7,882,941" ], [ "French Indo-China — Exports to ......", "1,621,984", "", "1,593,504", "", "1,786,189", "", "2,643,495", "", "2,721,474", "" ], [ "Siam — Imports from ...", "553,852", "2,919,931", "395,360", "2,367,390", "422,060", "3,164,197", "179,164", "2,841,879", "2,262,976", "6,931,364" ], [ "Siam — Exports to ......", "2,366,079", "", "1,972,030", "", "2,742,137", "", "2,662,715", "", "4,668,388", "" ], [ "Singapore, Straits, etc. — Imports from ...", "6,877,792", "13,552,644", "10,331,544", "16,732,066", "10,115,656", "21,336,448", "7,803,083", "24,342,078", "8,031,246", "27,492,634" ], [ "Singapore, Straits, etc. — Exports to ......", "6,674,852", "", "6,400,522", "", "11,220,792", "", "16,538,995", "", "19,461,388", "" ], [ "Dutch Indies — Imports from ...", "4,515,641", "6,229,419", "8,564,897", "11,156,903", "6,864,316", "9,936,693", "10,565,203", "14,591,650", "12,887,015", "20,835,850" ], [ "Dutch Indies — Exports to ......", "1,713,778", "", "2,592,006", "", "3,072,377", "", "4,026,447", "", "7,948,835", "" ], [ "British India :—", "", "33,939,571", "", "14,026,788", "", "36,580,118", "", "41,252,310", "", "45,119,355" ], [ "Imports from ...", "26,989,184", "", "7,988,896", "", "26,980,705", "", "32,494,059", "", "35,380,635", "" ], [ "Exports to ...", "6,950,387", "", "6,037,892", "", "9,599,413", "", "8,758,251", "", "9,738,720", "" ], [ "Turkey, Persia, Aden, Egypt, etc. :—", "", "1,484,219", "", "3,427,915", "", "11,247,887", "", "18,934,312", "", "18,447,054" ], [ "Imports from ...", "130,717", "", "380,062", "", "740,638", "", "1,476,650", "", "1,170,393", "" ], [ "Exports to ...", "1,353,502", "", "3,047,853", "", "10,507,249", "", "17,457,662", "", "17,276,661", "" ], [ "Great Britain :—", "", "78,078,894", "", "75,154,882", "", "121,478,481", "", "177,524,488", "", "180,849,571" ], [ "Imports from ...", "51,989,135", "", "49,890,293", "", "64,292,239", "", "131,719,952", "", "149,935,615", "" ], [ "Exports to ...", "26,089,759", "", "25,264,589", "", "57,186,242", "", "45,804,536", "", "30,913,956", "" ], [ "Norway :—", "", "257,362", "", "101", "", "496,343", "", "2,049,637", "", "399,929" ], [ "Imports from ...", "247,539", "", "8", "", "314,068", "", "1,645,937", "", "379,831", "" ], [ "Exports to ...", "9,823", "", "93", "", "182,275", "", "403,700", "", "20,098", "" ], [ "Sweden :—", "", "341,793", "", "9,868", "", "2,061,777", "", "3,390,855", "", "3,283,292" ], [ "Imports from ...", "340,113", "", "9,868", "", "572,929", "", "2,778,294", "", "2,399,049", "" ], [ "Exports to ...", "1,680", "", "—", "", "1,488,848", "", "612,561", "", "884,243", "" ], [ "Denmark :—", "", "1,746,246", "", "598,704", "", "3,404,762", "", "5,287,585", "", "2,476,410" ], [ "Imports from ...", "67,424", "", "192", "", "183,584", "", "283,963", "", "1,696,901", "" ], [ "Exports to ...", "1,678,822", "", "598,512", "", "3,221,178", "", "5,003,622", "", "779,509", "" ], [ "Germany :—", "", "50", "", "—", "", "164,234", "", "7,179,047", "", "20,122,773" ], [ "Imports from ...", "—", "", "—", "", "368", "", "5,417,744", "", "13,348,856", "" ], [ "Exports to ...", "50", "", "—", "", "163,866", "", "1,761,303", "", "6,773,917", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The Imports from Hongkong come originally from, and the Exports to that Colony are further carried on to, Great Britain, the Continent of Europe, America, Japan, Australia, India, the Straits, etc., and Coast Ports of China.", "(Continued on next page.)" ], "context": "Shows the value of direct trade imports and exports with Hongkong, Macao, French Indo-China, Siam, Singapore and the Straits, and the Dutch Indies from 1917 to 1921, with yearly totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 33" ], "chapter_raw": "Direct Trade With Each Country", "id": "p1021_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1020", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1020/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1021", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1021/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1023", "images": [ "p1023" ], "printed_pages": [ "947" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Direct Trade with Each Country, 1917 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "1917 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1917 — Imports and Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1918 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1918 — Imports and Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 — Imports and Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Imports and Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Imports and Exports (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Netherlands", "59,981", "", "1,144", "", "1,869,605", "", "14,322,510", "", "11,901,244", "" ], [ "Imports from", "", "33,625", "", "1,110", "", "111,030", "", "3,757,383", "", "4,505,219" ], [ "Exports to", "", "26,356", "", "34", "", "1,758,575", "", "10,565,127", "", "7,396,025" ], [ "Belgium", "7,597", "", "—", "", "4,215,973", "", "8,242,881", "", "12,079,850", "" ], [ "Imports from", "", "7,597", "", "—", "", "228,761", "", "4,969,994", "", "10,640,778" ], [ "Exports to", "", "—", "", "—", "", "3,987,212", "", "3,272,887", "", "1,439,072" ], [ "France", "27,845,239", "", "32,038,535", "", "37,661,798", "", "25,894,963", "", "33,584,289", "" ], [ "Imports from", "", "2,309,160", "", "1,568,858", "", "3,375,809", "", "4,878,519", "", "9,639,139" ], [ "Exports to", "", "25,536,079", "", "30,469,677", "", "34,285,989", "", "21,016,444", "", "23,945,151" ], [ "Spain (including Gibraltar)", "21,409", "", "21,061", "", "4,700", "", "64,114", "", "96,461", "" ], [ "Imports from", "", "2,130", "", "2,610", "", "3,205", "", "18,940", "", "5,183" ], [ "Exports to", "", "19,279", "", "18,451", "", "1,495", "", "45,174", "", "91,278" ], [ "Portugal", "", "", "—", "", "479", "", "1,020", "", "13,637", "" ], [ "Imports from", "", "—", "", "—", "", "479", "", "1,020", "", "13,637" ], [ "Exports to", "", "—", "", "—", "", "—", "", "—", "", "—" ], [ "Switzerland", "4,357", "", "13,700", "", "26,976", "", "3,542,910", "", "1,554,922", "" ], [ "Imports from", "", "662", "", "13,663", "", "15,838", "", "3,481,930", "", "1,540,967" ], [ "Exports to", "", "3,695", "", "37", "", "11,138", "", "60,980", "", "13,955" ], [ "Italy", "4,373,823", "", "9,991,454", "", "6,135,848", "", "5,860,332", "", "5,395,739", "" ], [ "Imports from", "", "467,999", "", "356,674", "", "991,556", "", "341,934", "", "1,264,733" ], [ "Exports to", "", "3,905,824", "", "9,634,780", "", "5,144,292", "", "5,518,398", "", "4,131,006" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the value of direct trade between China and each European country, split into imports and exports for 1917 to 1921, with totals per country.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 21" ], "chapter_raw": "Direct Trade With Each Country", "id": "p1023_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1022", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1022/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1024", "images": [ "p1024" ], "printed_pages": [ "948" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Direct Trade with Each Country, 1917 to 1921.—(Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "1917 — Hk. Tls.", "1917 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1918 — Hk. Tls.", "1918 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 — Hk. Tls.", "1919 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Hk. Tls.", "1920 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Hk. Tls.", "1921 — Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Austria and Hungary :—", "", "1,035", "", "—", "", "1,031,736", "", "2,363,542", "", "60,133" ], [ "Imports from ...", "1,035", "", "—", "", "—", "", "281,937", "", "34,720", "" ], [ "Exports to ......", "—", "", "—", "", "1,031,736", "", "2,081,605", "", "25,413", "" ], [ "Russia, European Ports :—", "", "513,492", "", "12,817", "", "47,612", "", "4,848", "", "206,459" ], [ "Imports from ...", "35,679", "", "12,734", "", "13,199", "", "238", "", "—", "" ], [ "Exports to ......", "477,813", "", "83", "", "34,413", "", "4,610", "", "206,459", "" ], [ "Russia & Siberia by Land Frontier :—", "", "16,371,789", "", "3,406,463", "", "7,241,120", "", "7,771,255", "", "5,409,835" ], [ "Imports from ...", "2,933,515", "", "1,434,106", "", "1,724,603", "", "3,511,835", "", "1,731,810", "" ], [ "Exports to ......", "13,438,274", "", "1,972,357", "", "5,516,517", "", "4,259,420", "", "3,678,025", "" ], [ "Russia, Amur Ports :—", "", "7,240,055", "", "1,858,235", "", "3,194,544", "", "3,535,815", "", "2,650,279" ], [ "Imports from ...", "154,193", "", "265,008", "", "95,281", "", "380,577", "", "520,643", "" ], [ "Exports to ......", "7,085,862", "", "1,593,227", "", "3,099,263", "", "3,155,238", "", "2,129,636", "" ], [ "Russia, Pacific Ports :—", "", "36,842,905", "", "15,714,492", "", "24,899,586", "", "12,794,806", "", "23,358,565" ], [ "Imports from ...", "8,094,348", "", "4,676,830", "", "12,228,251", "", "5,732,681", "", "6,507,257", "" ], [ "Exports to ......", "28,748,557", "", "11,037,662", "", "12,671,335", "", "7,062,125", "", "16,851,308", "" ], [ "Korea :—", "", "20,361,940", "", "24,142,623", "", "32,049,404", "", "33,660,117", "", "27,052,397" ], [ "Imports from ...", "11,843,006", "", "10,457,222", "", "9,431,450", "", "10,314,374", "", "11,955,147", "" ], [ "Exports to ......", "8,518,934", "", "13,685,401", "", "22,617,954", "", "23,345,743", "", "15,097,250", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Continued on next page)." ], "context": "Continuing the table, it shows the value of direct trade (imports and exports) with Austria-Hungary, the Russian ports and frontier, and Korea for 1917 to 1921, with yearly totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 18" ], "chapter_raw": "Direct Trade With Each Country", "id": "p1024_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1023", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1023/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1025", "images": [ "p1025" ], "printed_pages": [ "949" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Direct Trade with Each Country, 1917 to 1921.—(Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "1917 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1917 — Imports / Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1918 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1918 — Imports / Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 — Imports / Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Imports / Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Total (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Imports / Exports (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan (including Formosa):", "327,440,710", "", "402,252,670", "", "441,947,029", "", "371,063,763", "", "382,469,965", "" ], [ "Imports from ...", "", "221,666,891", "", "238,858,578", "", "246,940,997", "", "229,135,866", "", "210,359,237" ], [ "Exports to ......", "", "105,773,819", "", "163,394,092", "", "195,006,032", "", "141,927,902", "", "172,110,728" ], [ "Philippine Islands:—", "3,268,964", "", "5,346,751", "", "4,538,165", "", "3,882,969", "", "5,794,615", "" ], [ "Imports from ...", "", "1,706,679", "", "3,193,524", "", "2,547,911", "", "1,498,024", "", "3,650,076" ], [ "Exports to ......", "", "1,562,285", "", "2,153,227", "", "1,990,254", "", "2,384,945", "", "2,144,539" ], [ "Canada:—", "11,780,869", "", "14,461,177", "", "23,068,899", "", "21,221,363", "", "12,954,234", "" ], [ "Imports from ...", "", "9,094,347", "", "10,355,562", "", "18,887,866", "", "20,182,100", "", "11,808,066" ], [ "Exports to ......", "", "2,686,522", "", "4,105,615", "", "4,181,033", "", "1,039,263", "", "1,146,168" ], [ "U.S. of America (incl. Hawaii):—", "155,747,006", "", "135,820,249", "", "211,355,383", "", "210,310,413", "", "265,331,468", "" ], [ "Imports from ...", "", "60,960,777", "", "58,686,044", "", "110,236,706", "", "143,198,962", "", "175,789,652" ], [ "Exports to ......", "", "94,786,229", "", "77,134,205", "", "101,118,677", "", "67,111,451", "", "89,541,816" ], [ "Mexico and Central America (including Panama):—", "43,866", "", "93", "", "4,919", "", "8,631", "", "21,813", "" ], [ "Imports from ...", "", "38,688", "", "46", "", "867", "", "2,081", "", "17,319" ], [ "Exports to ......", "", "5,178", "", "47", "", "4,052", "", "6,550", "", "4,494" ], [ "South America:—", "44,543", "", "202,604", "", "196,514", "", "257,375", "", "166,961", "" ], [ "Imports from ...", "", "11", "", "15", "", "10,493", "", "3", "", "33,997" ], [ "Exports to ......", "", "44,532", "", "202,589", "", "186,021", "", "257,372", "", "132,964" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the annual value of direct trade (imports from and exports to) with each foreign country and region from 1917 to 1921, continued from the previous page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 18" ], "chapter_raw": "Direct Trade With Each Country", "id": "p1025_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1024", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1024/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1026", "images": [ "p1026" ], "printed_pages": [ "950" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Direct Trade with Each Country, 1917 to 1921 (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "1917 — Hk. Tls.", "1917 — Total, Hk. Tls.", "1918 — Hk. Tls.", "1918 — Total, Hk. Tls.", "1919 — Hk. Tls.", "1919 — Total, Hk. Tls.", "1920 — Hk. Tls.", "1920 — Total, Hk. Tls.", "1921 — Hk. Tls.", "1921 — Total, Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Australia, New Zealand, etc.:—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Imports from ...", "585,205", "1,612,575", "956,545", "2,297,496", "633,782", "1,367,230", "1,005,236", "2,479,036", "830,817", "2,068,993" ], [ "Exports to ......", "1,027,370", "", "1,340,951", "", "733,448", "", "1,473,800", "", "1,238,176", "" ], [ "South Africa (incl. Mauritius):—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Imports from ...", "15,839", "57,730", "7,464", "125,322", "—", "49,907", "292", "170,408", "41,340", "156,420" ], [ "Exports to ......", "41,891", "", "117,858", "", "49,907", "", "170,116", "", "115,080", "" ], [ "Total Imports", "577,381,339", "", "577,643,803", "", "679,529,544", "", "799,960,206", "", "932,850,340", "" ], [ "Less Re-exports to Foreign Countries", "27,862,565", "", "22,750,721", "", "32,531,863", "", "37,709,976", "", "26,727,901", "" ], [ "Total: Foreign Countries Net Imports", "549,518,774", "", "554,893,082", "", "646,997,681", "", "762,250,230", "", "906,122,439", "" ], [ "Exports", "[?]", "1,012,450,404", "485,883,031", "1,040,776,113", "630,809,411", "1,277,807,092", "541,631,300", "1,303,881,530", "601,255,537", "1,507,377,976" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Continuing from the previous page, this table gives the value of direct trade with Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and foreign countries in Hk. Taels for 1917 to 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10", "Printed total in row 'Total Imports': does not add up in 1917 — Hk. Tls., 1918 — Hk. Tls., 1919 — Hk. Tls., 1920 — Hk. Tls., 1921 — Hk. Tls. (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total: Foreign Countries Net Imports': does not add up in 1917 — Hk. Tls., 1918 — Hk. Tls., 1919 — Hk. Tls., 1920 — Hk. Tls., 1921 — Hk. Tls. (kept as read).", "Unreadable: Exports, column 1917 — Hk. Tls." ], "chapter_raw": "Direct Trade With Each Country", "id": "p1026_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1025", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1025/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1027", "images": [ "p1027" ], "printed_pages": [ "951" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of the Whole Trade of Each Port, 1920 to 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "1920 — Net Foreign Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Net Chinese Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Total of Each Port (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Net Foreign Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Net Chinese Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Total of Each Port (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Aigun :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "716,819", "", "", "", "1,385,797", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "1,397,580", "", "", "", "2,074,649", "", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "362,426", "2,476,825", "", "", "1,084,907", "4,545,353" ], [ "Sansing :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "295,300", "", "", "", "403,481", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "484,294", "", "", "", "238,565", "", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "4,137,020", "4,916,614", "", "", "5,803,767", "6,445,813" ], [ "Manchouli :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "*", "", "", "", "*", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "40,555", "", "", "", "67,707", "", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "4,223,885", "4,264,440", "", "", "3,453,905", "3,521,612" ], [ "Harbin :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "‡", "", "", "", "‡", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "10,705,373", "", "", "", "16,591,039", "", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "663,515", "11,368,888", "", "", "1,752,356", "18,343,395" ], [ "Suifenho :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "4,323,241", "", "", "", "4,950,541", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "—", "", "", "", "—", "", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "5,734,574", "10,057,815", "", "", "15,753,495", "20,704,036" ], [ "Hunchun :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "577,972", "", "", "", "991,397", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "—", "", "", "", "—", "", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "201,311", "779,283", "", "", "455,489", "1,446,886" ], [ "Lungchingtsun :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "1,640,066", "", "", "", "1,920,618", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "—", "", "", "", "—", "", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "593,585", "2,233,651", "", "", "1,135,419", "3,056,037" ], [ "Antung :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "34,165,934", "", "", "", "30,676,477", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "3,787,023", "", "", "", "4,358,443", "", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "25,118,566", "63,071,523", "", "", "28,269,537", "63,304,457" ], [ "Tatungkow :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "14,407", "", "", "", "6,085", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "—", "", "", "", "—", "", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "31,245", "45,652", "", "", "48,922", "55,007" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*Excess of Re-exports over Imports: 1920, Hk. Tls. 5,422,170; 1921, Hk. Tls. 100,836.", "‡ Excess of Re-exports over Imports 1920, Hk. Tls. 4,494,899; 1921, Hk. Tls. 3,703,567." ], "context": "The table gives the whole trade value of each treaty port in Manchuria for 1920 and 1921, split into net foreign imports, net Chinese imports and exports, with port totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 36" ], "chapter_raw": "Direct Trade With Each Country", "id": "p1027_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1026", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1026/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1028", "images": [ "p1028", "p1029" ], "printed_pages": [ "952", "953" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of the Whole Trade of Each Port, 1920 to 1921.—Continued", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "1920 — Hk. Tls.", "1920 — Total of Each Port, Hk. Tls.", "1921 — Hk. Tls.", "1921 — Total of Each Port, Hk. Tls." ], "rows": [ [ "Dairen :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "70,220,715", "", "77,124,292", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "8,486,621", "", "11,703,551", "" ], [ "Exports", "125,066,263", "", "121,603,422", "" ], [ "", "", "203,773,599", "", "210,431,265" ], [ "Newchwang :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "15,635,628", "", "19,473,808", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "16,499,596", "", "16,926,368", "" ], [ "Exports", "13,994,544", "", "20,964,288", "" ], [ "", "", "46,129,768", "", "57,364,464" ], [ "Chinwangtao :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "3,500,173", "", "8,820,121", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "2,584,417", "", "2,274,485", "" ], [ "Exports", "11,095,926", "", "11,352,449", "" ], [ "", "", "17,180,516", "", "22,447,055" ], [ "Tientsin :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "89,201,524", "", "113,791,298", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "39,692,488", "", "47,369,373", "" ], [ "Exports", "44,588,530", "", "63,618,531", "" ], [ "", "", "173,482,542", "", "224,779,202" ], [ "Lungkow :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "275,486", "", "689,139", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "2,768,454", "", "3,520,483", "" ], [ "Exports", "924,149", "", "1,662,256", "" ], [ "", "", "3,968,089", "", "5,871,878" ], [ "Chefoo :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "6,569,397", "", "10,548,442", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "11,675,480", "", "13,834,412", "" ], [ "Exports", "19,594,000", "", "31,193,013", "" ], [ "", "", "37,838,877", "", "55,575,867" ], [ "Kiaochao :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "25,557,009", "", "33,542,862", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "9,374,003", "", "14,252,157", "" ], [ "Exports", "32,653,098", "", "34,167,008", "" ], [ "", "", "67,584,110", "", "81,962,027" ], [ "Chungking :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "8,867,671", "", "12,522,550", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "14,006,941", "", "21,112,851", "" ], [ "Exports", "12,554,797", "", "18,480,110", "" ], [ "", "", "35,429,409", "", "52,115,511" ], [ "Wanhsien :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "480,701", "", "511,955", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "1,902,431", "", "4,005,259", "" ], [ "Exports", "1,492,563", "", "3,166,561", "" ], [ "", "", "3,875,695", "", "7,683,776" ], [ "Ichang:—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "3,336,071", "", "393,946", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "4,816,269", "", "2,560,094", "" ], [ "Exports", "1,001,726", "", "1,387,769", "" ], [ "Total", "", "9,154,066", "", "4,341,809" ], [ "Shasi:—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "3,093,506", "", "4,034,875", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "3,039,223", "", "1,858,013", "" ], [ "Exports", "1,434,822", "", "1,887,149", "" ], [ "Total", "", "7,567,551", "", "7,780,037" ], [ "Changsha:—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "11,176,081", "", "13,892,084", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "4,753,349", "", "4,394,234", "" ], [ "Exports", "17,044,046", "", "11,259,226", "" ], [ "Total", "", "32,973,476", "", "29,545,544" ], [ "Yochow:—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "3,041,150", "", "4,295,226", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "3,634,023", "", "2,943,668", "" ], [ "Exports", "4,880,928", "", "6,210,646", "" ], [ "Total", "", "11,556,101", "", "13,449,540" ], [ "Hankow:—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "58,740,163", "", "63,484,766", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "23,003,128", "", "23,433,174", "" ], [ "Exports", "88,208,239", "", "86,628,834", "" ], [ "Total", "", "169,951,530", "", "173,546,774" ], [ "Kiukiang:—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "13,723,192", "", "13,240,475", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "10,487,316", "", "11,595,493", "" ], [ "Exports", "24,205,785", "", "18,621,597", "" ], [ "Total", "", "48,416,293", "", "43,457,565" ], [ "Wuhu:—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "11,521,105", "", "12,490,066", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "7,014,885", "", "6,694.099", "" ], [ "Exports", "21,608,629", "", "13,808,806", "" ], [ "Total", "", "40,144,619", "", "32,992,971" ], [ "Nanking:—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "21,323,033", "", "22,702,447", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "6,978,618", "", "6,673,593", "" ], [ "Exports", "25,022,045", "", "15,758,452", "" ], [ "Total", "", "53,323,696", "", "45,134,492" ], [ "Chinkiang:—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "15,035,276", "", "14,980.283", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "8,500,951", "", "8,547.516", "" ], [ "Exports", "5,300,380", "", "3,979,760", "" ], [ "Total", "", "28,836,607", "", "27,507,564" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continued table gives, for each further treaty port, the net foreign imports, net Chinese trade and exports in Haikwan taels for 1920 and 1921, with each port's total trade.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 90", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in 1920 — Total of Each Port, Hk. Tls., 1921 — Total of Each Port, Hk. Tls. (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Value of the Whole Trade of Each Port, 1920 to 1921.—Continued", "id": "p1028_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1027", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1027/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1028", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1028/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1030", "images": [ "p1030" ], "printed_pages": [ "954" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of the Whole Trade of Each Port, 1920 to 1921—Continued", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port and Item", "1920 (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Total of Each Port (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Total of Each Port (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "224,632,688", "", "217,235,647", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "54,618,144", "", "58,534,334", "" ], [ "Exports", "232,664,201", "511,915,033", "275,954,482", "551,774,463" ], [ "Soochow :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "4,313,777", "", "5,560,354", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "1,310,008", "", "1,379,115", "" ], [ "Exports", "12,690,987", "18,314,772", "12,437,518", "19,376,987" ], [ "Hangchow :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "5,598,531", "", "7,147,531", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "4,126,597", "", "3,774,416", "" ], [ "Exports", "10,243,515", "19,968,643", "11,294,966", "22,216,913" ], [ "Ningpo :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "9,509,952", "", "13,591,958", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "8,992,952", "", "10,035,986", "" ], [ "Exports", "9,904,980", "28,407,884", "10,788,892", "34,416,836" ], [ "Wenchow :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "1,774,775", "", "2,191,677", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "1,601,373", "", "5,223,601", "" ], [ "Exports", "1,484,098", "4,860,246", "1,444,576", "8,859,854" ], [ "Santuao :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "154,769", "", "175,091", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "158,022", "", "182,822", "" ], [ "Exports", "1,925,612", "2,238,403", "1,627,956", "1,985,869" ], [ "Foochow :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "5,149,215", "", "8,215,040", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "6,131,711", "", "6,800,639", "" ], [ "Exports", "14,331,884", "25,612,810", "18,005,009", "33,020,688" ], [ "Amoy :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "9,865,699", "", "14,387,894", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "8,664,727", "", "11,649,275", "" ], [ "Exports", "3,768,909", "22,299,335", "4,932,891", "30,970,060" ], [ "Swatow :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "12,232,185", "", "21,284,627", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "27,166,008", "", "33,001,283", "" ], [ "Exports", "24,454,926", "63,853,119", "27,835,579", "82,121,489" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives, for each treaty port, net foreign imports, net Chinese imports and exports, with port totals, for 1920 and 1921, continuing from the previous page.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 36" ], "chapter_raw": "Value of the Whole Trade of Each Port, 1920 to 1921.—Continued", "id": "p1030_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1029", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1029/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1031", "images": [ "p1031" ], "printed_pages": [ "955" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of the Whole Trade of Each Port, 1920 to 1921.—Continued", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port / Item", "1920 — Hk. Tls.", "1920 — Total of Each Port (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Hk. Tls.", "1921 — Total of Each Port (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Canton :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "32,095,248", "", "42,508,043", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "41,715,054", "", "39,530,699", "" ], [ "Exports", "67,004,015", "", "83,193,636", "" ], [ "Total", "", "140,814,317", "", "165,232,378" ], [ "Kowloon :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "20,476,342", "", "45,569,271", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "5,907,509", "", "9,627,352", "" ], [ "Exports", "14,839,144", "", "17,514,823", "" ], [ "Total", "", "41,222,995", "", "72,711,446" ], [ "Kowloon :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Railway Traffic.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "2,867,433", "", "2,623,610", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "—", "", "—", "" ], [ "Exports", "1,372,815", "", "2,162,046", "" ], [ "Total", "", "4,240,248", "", "4,785,656" ], [ "Lappa :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "12,724,715", "", "24,326,203", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "193,428", "", "365,382", "" ], [ "Exports", "5,065,092", "", "6,162,562", "" ], [ "Total", "", "17,983,235", "", "30,854,147" ], [ "Kongmoon :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "5,134,373", "", "6,574,462", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "—", "", "15", "" ], [ "Exports", "1,454,106", "", "1,661,774", "" ], [ "Total", "", "6,588,479", "", "8,236,251" ], [ "Samshui :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "2,748,284", "", "3,315,104", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "650,269", "", "1,239,070", "" ], [ "Exports", "1,502,040", "", "1,410,854", "" ], [ "Total", "", "4,900,593", "", "5,965,028" ], [ "Wuchow :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "9,064,182", "", "6,642,729", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "3,539,812", "", "3,684,471", "" ], [ "Exports", "6,571,722", "", "5,203,940", "" ], [ "Total", "", "19,175,716", "", "15,531,140" ], [ "Nanning :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "3,736,023", "", "1,710,137", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "1,477,815", "", "1,130,125", "" ], [ "Exports", "2,772,018", "", "2,063,072", "" ], [ "Total", "", "7,985.856", "", "4,903,334" ], [ "Kiungchow :—", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "2,883,858", "", "3,951.557", "" ], [ "Net Chinese ,,", "402,523", "", "209.484", "" ], [ "Exports", "2,535,691", "", "3,330,631", "" ], [ "Total", "", "5,822,072", "", "7,491,672" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continued table gives the net foreign and Chinese trade and exports of each Canton River port, with port totals, for 1920 and 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 46" ], "chapter_raw": "Value of the Whole Trade of Each Port, 1920 to 1921.—Continued", "id": "p1031_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1030", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1030/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1032", "images": [ "p1032" ], "printed_pages": [ "956" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of the Whole Trade of Each Port, 1920 to 1921—Continued", "caption_extra": "(Hk. Tls.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "1920 — Net Foreign Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Net Chinese Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Total of Each Port (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Net Foreign Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Net Chinese Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Total of Each Port (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Pakhoi :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "1,958,235", "", "", "", "2,602,724", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "", "7,403", "", "", "", "5,832", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "2,157,026", "4,123,314", "", "", "2,211,100", "4,819,656" ], [ "Lungchow :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "63,878", "", "", "", "53,260", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "", "—", "", "", "", "—", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "24,844", "88,722", "", "", "32,292", "85,552" ], [ "Mengtsz :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "9,601,284", "", "", "", "10,874,373", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "", "372,776", "", "", "", "290,476", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "12,252,083", "22,226,143", "", "", "7,156,397", "18,321,246" ], [ "Szemao :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "285,527", "", "", "", "262,457", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "", "—", "", "", "", "—", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "61,443", "346,970", "", "", "38,865", "301,322" ], [ "Tengyueh :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "4,042,570", "", "", "", "3,015,153", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "", "—", "", "", "", "—", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "1,605,280", "5,647,850", "", "", "1,931,631", "4,946,784" ], [ "Grand Total :—", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Foreign Imports", "774,028,744", "", "", "", "906,937,536", "", "", "" ], [ "Net Chinese Imports", "", "362,669,149", "", "", "", "413,693,603", "", "" ], [ "Exports", "", "", "922,423,028", "1,696,451,772", "", "", "1,021,903,166", "1,928,840,702" ], [ "Value of Exports abroad", "541,631,300", "", "", "", "601,255,537", "", "", "" ], [ "Value of Exports, Home Trade", "380,791,728", "", "", "", "420,647,629", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† The figures given here are the sum of the Foreign Imports and Chinese Exports only (Chinese Imports into one port being Exports from another), and consequently represent the whole Trade (exclusive of Re-exports of Foreign Goods to Foreign Ports) carried on with and in China during each year by vessels under the supervision of the Maritime Customs." ], "context": "Shows the value of whole trade at each treaty port in Hk. Taels for 1920 and 1921, split into foreign imports, Chinese imports, exports and port totals, with grand totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 26" ], "chapter_raw": "Value of the Whole Trade of Each Port, 1920 to 1921—Continued", "id": "p1032_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1031", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1031/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1033", "images": [ "p1033" ], "printed_pages": [ "957" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Re-exports of Foreign Goods to Foreign Countries, 1920, and 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "1920 (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Macao", "7,641", "15,847" ], [ "French Indo-China", "525,973", "208,054" ], [ "Siam", "26,552", "51,791" ], [ "Singapore, Straits, etc.", "347,312", "319,601" ], [ "Dutch Indies", "267,172", "349,761" ], [ "British India", "591,196", "68,262" ], [ "Turkey, Persia, Egypt, Aden, Algeria, etc.", "617,658", "36,371" ], [ "Great Britain", "1,754,866", "798,848" ], [ "Norway", "10,215", "7,587" ], [ "Sweden", "45,478", "44,984" ], [ "Denmark", "809,598", "66,253" ], [ "Germany", "64,122", "206,249" ], [ "Netherlands", "96,894", "47,295" ], [ "Belgium", "27,516", "16,253" ], [ "France", "156,063", "199,405" ], [ "Spain (including Gibraltar)", "1,000", "—" ], [ "Portugal", "—", "—" ], [ "Switzerland", "300", "—" ], [ "Italy", "29,663", "13,070" ], [ "Austria and Hungary", "24,140", "1,983" ], [ "Russia, European Ports", "—", "—" ], [ ",, and Siberia by land frontier", "8,795,074", "1,604.788" ], [ ",, Amur Ports", "2,247,602", "1,025,685" ], [ ",, Pacific Ports", "948,362", "1,638,957" ], [ "Korea", "1,708,662", "4,108,101" ], [ "Japan (including Formosa)", "7,891,592", "6,295,759" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "458,889", "663,200" ], [ "Canada", "28,891", "108,072" ], [ "United States of America (including Hawaii)", "2,919,077", "1,507,922" ], [ "Mexico and Central America (including Panama)", "—", "7,450" ], [ "South America", "—", "—" ], [ "Australia, New Zealand, etc.", "7,018", "33,481" ], [ "South Africa (including Mauritius)", "415", "11,882" ], [ "To Foreign Countries direct", "30,408,941", "19,456,911" ], [ ",, Hongkong", "7,301,035", "7,270,990" ], [ "Total (Hk. Tls.)", "37,709,976", "26,727,901" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This table gives the value of foreign goods re-exported from China to each foreign country and region in 1920 and 1921, with totals for direct exports and Hongkong.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 36", "Printed total in row 'Total (Hk. Tls.)': does not add up in 1920 (Hk. Tls.), 1921 (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Re-exports of Foreign Goods", "id": "p1033_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1032", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1032/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1034", "images": [ "p1034" ], "printed_pages": [ "958" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Share Taken by Each Nationality in the Carrying Trade Between the Open Ports of China, and to the Whole Trade, with Statistics of the Transit Trade at Each Port, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Flag", "Total Tonnage — Entries and Clearances", "Total Tonnage — Total Tonnage of Entries and Clearances", "Foreign Trade — Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "Foreign Trade — Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "Coast Trade — Outwards (Hk. Tls.)", "Coast Trade — Inwards (Hk. Tls.)", "Total Values — Foreign and Coast Trade (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "American", "5,516", "4,510,901", "80,366,017", "37,367,690", "17,942,848", "16,269,875", "151,946,430" ], [ "British", "38,855", "42,326,445", "383,255,923", "222,701,677", "339,860,689", "336,387,661", "1,282,205,950" ], [ "Danish", "84", "235,342", "4,060,116", "1,062,239", "268,011", "192,042", "5,582,408" ], [ "Dutch", "498", "1,145,255", "17,238,832", "12,124,127", "88,015", "56,223", "29,507,197" ], [ "French", "1,240", "1,221,758", "28,266,822", "20,200,430", "9,819,914", "8,604,841", "66,892,007" ], [ "German", "4", "2,216", "15,941", "—", "—", "—", "15,941" ], [ "Italian", "366", "165,339", "510,049", "3,332,802", "439", "—", "3,843,290" ], [ "Japanese", "25,385", "31,738,783", "297,970,107", "249,277,437", "124,286,146", "122,175,872", "793,709,562" ], [ "Norwegian", "615", "508,497", "3,987,184", "678,779", "5,096,341", "4,639,479", "14,401,786" ], [ "Portuguese", "470", "212,750", "580,160", "359,066", "—", "—", "939,226" ], [ "Russian", "1,915", "587,886", "7,100,761", "23,223,849", "5,536,660", "6,009,798", "41,871,068" ], [ "Spanish", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Swedish", "24", "83,290", "2,720,059", "85,200", "—", "—", "2,805,259" ], [ "Non-Treaty Powers", "74", "89,603", "516,370", "463,802", "—", "—", "980,172" ], [ "Chinese", "139,520", "31,791,479", "106,261,999", "57,106,340", "363,866,210", "366,290,553", "893,525,102" ], [ "Total", "214,566", "114,619,544", "932,850,340", "627,983,438", "866,765,273", "860,626,344", "3,288,225,395" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* All goods arriving direct from Foreign Ports.", "† All goods (original shipments of Chinese and Foreign goods) departing in vessels cleared for Foreign Ports.", "‡ All goods reshipped and Chinese original cargoes and reshipments.", "§ All goods arriving from the other Treaty Ports, i.e., Chinese original cargoes and reshipments and Foreign reshipments.", "(Continued on next page.)" ], "context": "Shows, by flag, the tonnage of entries and clearances and the value of foreign trade, coast trade and total trade carried by each nationality at the open ports of China in 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Total Values — Foreign and Coast Trade (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "The Carrying Trade—tonnage, and Values", "id": "p1034_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1033", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1033/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1035", "images": [ "p1035" ], "printed_pages": [ "959" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Duties", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Coast Trade — Export Duties (Hk. Tls.)", "Coast Trade — Import and Half Duties (Hk. Tls.)", "Total Duties — Foreign and Coast Trade (Hk. Tls.)", "Total Tonnage Dues (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "", "119,813.017", "21,331.562", "2,711,727.245", "243,603.300" ], [ "", "3,234,519.549", "1,357,591.221", "19,788,089.505", "641,720.049" ], [ "", "—", "3,279.689", "144,769.221", "19,675.200" ], [ "", "1,484.395", "176.966", "705,911.298", "55,483.200" ], [ "", "173,704.914", "19,328.365", "1,150,562.937", "63,738.300" ], [ "", "—", "—", "886.599", "221,600" ], [ "", "18.000", "—", "58,910.543", "15,830.700" ], [ "", "1,430,809.941", "566,134.878", "15,993,000.309", "576,100.440" ], [ "", "50,713.473", "22,573.107", "212,705.736", "13,558.400" ], [ "", "—", "—", "27,404.108", "1,312.900" ], [ "", "118,130.414", "15,781.489", "779,670.416", "18,501.977" ], [ "", "—", "—", "—", "14.100" ], [ "", "—", "—", "102,643.871", "12,732.800" ], [ "", "—", "—", "10,931.984", "4,428.000" ], [ "", "4,492,613.630", "1,320,851.044", "8,125,261.654", "177,448.169" ], [ "Total", "9,621,807.333", "3,327,048.321", "49,812,475.426", "1,844,369.135" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the total duties collected on coast trade and foreign and coast trade combined, with tonnage dues, by port, continued on the next page of the carrying trade duties account.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Total Tonnage Dues (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "The Carrying Trade—duties", "id": "p1035_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1034", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1034/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1035", "images": [ "p1035" ], "printed_pages": [ "959" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Share Taken by Each Nationality in the Carrying Trade", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Flag", "Foreign Trade — Import Duties (Hk. Tls.)", "Foreign Trade — Export Duties (Hk. Tls.)", "Coast Trade — Export Duties (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "American", "2,201,250.171", "369,332.495", "119,813.017" ], [ "British", "12,178,060.123", "3,017,918.612", "3,234,519.549" ], [ "Danish", "123,335.001", "18,154.531", "—" ], [ "Dutch", "518,241.917", "186,008.020", "1,484.395" ], [ "French", "681,654.943", "275,874.715", "173,704.914" ], [ "German", "886.599", "—", "—" ], [ "Italian", "16,906.592", "41,985.951", "18.000" ], [ "Japanese", "9,765,648.764", "4,230,406.726", "1,430,809.941" ], [ "Norwegian", "119,417.901", "20,001.255", "50,713.473" ], [ "Portuguese", "20,050.352", "7,353.756", "—" ], [ "Russian", "183,902.352", "461,856.161", "118,130.414" ], [ "Spanish", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Swedish", "102,259.437", "384.434", "—" ], [ "Non-Treaty Powers", "2,313.635", "8,618.349", "—" ], [ "Chinese", "1,683,106.082", "628,690.898", "4,492,613.630" ], [ "Total", "27,597,033.869", "9,266,585.903", "9,621,807.333" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Breaks down the duties on foreign and coast trade by flag or nationality of the vessels, showing each nation's share of the carrying trade.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "The Carrying Trade—duties", "id": "p1035_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1034", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1034/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1036", "images": [ "p1036" ], "printed_pages": [ "960" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Share Taken by Each Nationality in the Carrying Trade, &c., 1921", "caption_extra": "Percentages", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Flag", "Tonnage — Total Trips", "Tonnage — Tonnage Employed", "Trade — Foreign Trade", "Trade — Coast Trade", "Trade — Total Foreign and Coast", "Revenue — Duties on Cargoes", "Revenue — Tonnage Dues", "Revenue — Total Dues and Duties" ], "rows": [ [ "American", "2.57", "3.94", "7.54", "1.98", "4.62", "5.44", "13.21", "5.72" ], [ "British", "18.11", "36.93", "38.82", "39.15", "38.99", "39.72", "34.79", "39.55" ], [ "Danish", "0.04", "0.20", "0.33", "0.03", "0.17", "0.29", "1.07", "0.32" ], [ "Dutch", "0.23", "1.00", "1.88", "0.01", "0.90", "1.42", "3.01", "1.47" ], [ "French", "0.58", "1.07", "3.11", "1.06", "2.03", "2.31", "3.46", "2.35" ], [ "German", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "0.01", "—" ], [ "Italian", "0.17", "0.14", "0.25", "—", "0.12", "0.12", "0.86", "0.14" ], [ "Japanese", "11.83", "27.69", "35.06", "14.27", "24.14", "32.11", "31.24", "32.08" ], [ "Norwegian", "0.29", "0.44", "0.30", "0.56", "0.44", "0.43", "0.73", "0.44" ], [ "Portuguese", "0.22", "0.19", "0.06", "—", "0.03", "0.05", "0.07", "0.06" ], [ "Russian", "0.89", "0.51", "1.94", "0.67", "1.27", "1.57", "1.00", "1.55" ], [ "Swedish", "0.01", "0.07", "0.18", "—", "0.09", "0.21", "0.69", "0.22" ], [ "Non-Treaty Powers", "0.04", "0.08", "0.06", "—", "0.03", "0.02", "0.24", "0.03" ], [ "Chinese", "65.02", "27.74", "10.47", "42.27", "27.17", "16.31", "9.62", "16.07" ], [ "Total", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives each nationality's percentage share of the carrying trade in 1921, by flag, covering tonnage (trips and tonnage employed), foreign and coast trade, and dues and duties collected.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "The Carrying Trade—percentages", "id": "p1036_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1035", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1035/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1037", "images": [ "p1037" ], "printed_pages": [ "961" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Transit Trade, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Value of Transit Trade — Inwards (Hk. Tls.)", "Value of Transit Trade — Outwards (Hk. Tls.)", "Value of Transit Trade — Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai", "14,869,781", "19,125,499", "33,995,280" ], [ "Soochow", "279,347", "—", "279,347" ], [ "Hangchow", "325,924", "—", "325,924" ], [ "Ningpo", "1,021,372", "—", "1,021,372" ], [ "Wenchow", "167,725", "—", "167,725" ], [ "Santuao", "132,172", "—", "132,172" ], [ "Foochow", "689,560", "27,510", "717,070" ], [ "Amoy", "1,405,095", "136,301", "1,541,396" ], [ "Swatow", "343,085", "1,047", "344,132" ], [ "Canton", "968,073", "—", "968,073" ], [ "Kongmoon", "134,907", "—", "134,907" ], [ "Samshui", "148,911", "—", "148,911" ], [ "Wuchow", "64,182", "626,013", "690,195" ], [ "Nanning", "38,924", "54,297", "93,221" ], [ "Kiungchow", "366,918", "544,787", "911,705" ], [ "Pakhoi", "42,911", "—", "42,911" ], [ "Lungchow", "38,374", "—", "38,374" ], [ "Mengtsz", "8,415,729", "274,366", "8,690,095" ], [ "Szemao", "225,058", "—", "225,058" ], [ "Tengyueh", "2,015,391", "1,170,110", "3,185,501" ], [ "Total", "105,649,689", "44,684,647", "150,334,336" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the value of transit trade through each treaty port in 1921, split into inwards, outwards and total values in Haikwan taels, with a grand total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 21", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Value of Transit Trade — Inwards (Hk. Tls.), Value of Transit Trade — Outwards (Hk. Tls.), Value of Transit Trade — Total (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Transit Trade", "id": "p1037_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1036", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1036/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1037", "images": [ "p1037" ], "printed_pages": [ "961" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Transit Trade, 1921 (Harbin District and Inland Ports)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Value of Transit Trade — Inwards (Hk. Tls.)", "Value of Transit Trade — Outwards (Hk. Tls.)", "Value of Transit Trade — Total (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Harbin District:—", "", "", "" ], [ "Harbin", "148,905", "—", "148,905" ], [ "Suifenho", "31,187", "—", "31,187" ], [ "Lungchingtsun", "15,187", "—", "15,187" ], [ "Antung", "441,955", "22,599", "464,554" ], [ "Dairen", "1,944,989", "4,564", "1,949,553" ], [ "Newchwang", "2,535,414", "1,000", "2,536,414" ], [ "Chinwangtao", "2,909,262", "243,471", "3,152,733" ], [ "Tientsin", "42,212,116", "20,438,783", "62,650,899" ], [ "Chefoo", "1,568", "—", "1,568" ], [ "Kiaochao", "292,582", "—", "292,582" ], [ "Chungking", "1,907,094", "103,892", "2,010,986" ], [ "Wanhsien", "374", "—", "374" ], [ "Ichang", "77,772", "—", "77,772" ], [ "Shasi", "18,451", "—", "18,451" ], [ "Changsha", "17,142", "—", "17,142" ], [ "Yochow", "175,529", "—", "175,529" ], [ "Hankow", "5,638,890", "225,404", "5,864,294" ], [ "Kukiang", "200,012", "635,924", "835,936" ], [ "Wuhu", "6,006,937", "14,200", "6,021,137" ], [ "Nanking", "1,916,405", "499,127", "2,415,532" ], [ "Chinkiang", "7,464,479", "535,753", "8,000,232" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Outwards figures marked with a bullet (●) in the original." ], "context": "Lists the transit trade of the Harbin district and the inland river and treaty ports for 1921, with inwards, outwards and total values in Haikwan taels.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 22" ], "chapter_raw": "Transit Trade", "id": "p1037_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1036", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1036/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1038", "images": [ "p1038" ], "printed_pages": [ "962" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "The Carrying Trade from and to Foreign Countries, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Flag", "Tonnage Inwards — No. of Entries", "Tonnage Inwards — Total Tonnage of Entries", "Values — Foreign Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "Duties — Import Duties (Hk. Tls.)", "Duties — Tonnage Dues (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "American", "837", "1,473,046", "80,366,017", "2,201,250.171", "226,861.000" ], [ "British", "4,502", "5,051,618", "383,255,923", "12,178,060.123", "499,813.900" ], [ "Danish", "13", "61,129", "4,060,116", "123,335.001", "18,378.400" ], [ "Dutch", "154", "284,317", "17,238,832", "518,241.917", "49,839.600" ], [ "French", "237", "380,971", "28,266,822", "681,654.943", "61,166.700" ], [ "German", "1", "554", "15,941", "886.599", "221.600" ], [ "Italian", "17", "66,711", "510,049", "16,906.592", "15,754.000" ], [ "Japanese", "3,735", "5,547,894", "297,970,107", "9,765,648.764", "463,148.540" ], [ "Norwegian", "45", "52,604", "3,987,184", "119,417.901", "8,864.400" ], [ "Portuguese", "234", "106,183", "580,160", "20,050.352", "1,016.800" ], [ "Russian", "122", "36,219", "7,100,761", "183,902.352", "2,894.800" ], [ "Swedish", "10", "35,103", "2,720,059", "102,259.437", "12,732.800" ], [ "Non-Treaty Powers", "34", "43,102", "516,370", "2,313.635", "4,428.000" ], [ "Chinese", "26,520", "2,722,954", "106,261,999", "1,633,106.032", "24,661.880" ], [ "Total", "36,461", "15,862,405", "932,850,340", "27,597,033.869", "1,389,782.420" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Continued on next page)." ], "context": "The table sets out, for each foreign flag, the number of entries, tonnage inwards, foreign import values and the import duties and tonnage dues collected in 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15", "Printed total in row 'Total': does not add up in Duties — Import Duties (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "The Carrying Trade—imports", "id": "p1038_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1037", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1037/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1039", "images": [ "p1039" ], "printed_pages": [ "963" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Share Taken by Each Nationality in the Carrying Trade from and to Foreign Countries, 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Flag", "Tonnage Outwards — No. of Clearances", "Tonnage Outwards — Total Tonnage of Clearances", "Values — Chinese * Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "Values — Re-exports † Foreign (Hk. Tls.)", "Values — Re-exports † Chinese (Hk. Tls.)", "Duties — Export Duties (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "American", "832", "1,438,013", "29,055,965", "1,605,697", "6,706,028", "369,332.495" ], [ "British", "4,469", "4,976,964", "157,826,974", "7,585,691", "57,289,012", "3,017,918.612" ], [ "Danish", "17", "79,136", "620,127", "71,142", "370,970", "18,154.531" ], [ "Dutch", "186", "378,602", "9,087,385", "535,772", "2,500,970", "186,008.020" ], [ "French", "238", "366,780", "14,924,327", "399,749", "4,876,354", "275,874.715" ], [ "German", "2", "1,108", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Italian", "19", "74,609", "1,877,374", "65,806", "1,389,622", "41,985.951" ], [ "Japanese", "3,741", "5,589,598", "197,173,315", "11,049,627", "41,054,495", "4,230,406.726" ], [ "Norwegian", "52", "52,930", "661,853", "560", "16,366", "20,001.255" ], [ "Portuguese", "233", "105,910", "343,443", "12,206", "3,417", "7,353.756" ], [ "Russian", "113", "35,571", "20,146,505", "2,640,977", "436,367", "461,856.161" ], [ "Swedish", "12", "41,645", "18,888", "53,910", "12,402", "384.434" ], [ "Non-Treaty Powers", "34", "42,123", "355,403", "54,902", "53,497", "8,618.349" ], [ "Chinese", "25,151", "2,726,125", "50,911,989", "2,651,862", "3,542,489", "628,690.898" ], [ "Total", "35,099", "15,909,114", "483,003,548", "26,727,901", "118,251,989", "9,266,585.903" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Original shipments direct.", "† Reshipments direct." ], "context": "Shows each flag's share of outward clearance tonnage and of Chinese export, re-export and export duty values in 1921, continuing the carrying trade table for foreign export trade.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 15", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "The Carrying Trade—exports", "id": "p1039_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1038", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1038/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1040", "images": [ "p1040" ], "printed_pages": [ "964" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Share Taken by Each Nationality in the Carrying Trade Between the Open Ports of China. 1921.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Flag", "Tonnage Outwards — No. of Clearances", "Tonnage Outwards — Total Tonnage of Clearances", "Values — Chinese Exports (Hk. Tls.)", "Values — Re-exports — Chinese (Hk. Tls.)", "Values — Re-exports — Foreign (Hk. Tls.)", "Duties — Export Duties (Hk. Tls.)", "Duties — Tonnage Dues (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "American", "1,908", "794,296", "7,876,270", "1,578,248", "8,488,330", "119,813.017", "16,742.300" ], [ "British", "14,906", "16,195,650", "222,216,337", "31,116,554", "86,527,798", "3,234,519.549", "141,906.149" ], [ "Danish", "26", "38,535", "—", "—", "268,011", "—", "1,296.800" ], [ "Dutch", "62", "188,338", "37,853", "—", "50,162", "1,484.395", "5,643.600" ], [ "French", "381", "245,596", "6,906,150", "1,444,098", "1,469,666", "173,704.914", "2,571.600" ], [ "German", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Italian", "164", "8,055", "439", "—", "—", "18.000", "76.700" ], [ "Japanese", "9,010", "10,346,268", "77,266,658", "10,532,113", "36,487,375", "1,430,809.941", "112,951.900" ], [ "Norwegian", "256", "200,650", "3,818,100", "296,859", "981,382", "50,713.473", "4,694.000" ], [ "Portuguese", "2", "465", "—", "—", "—", "—", "296.100" ], [ "Russian", "842", "257,328", "4,345,856", "496,663", "694,141", "118,130.414", "15,607.177" ], [ "Spanish", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "14.100" ], [ "Swedish", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Non-Treaty Powers", "3", "2,189", "—", "—", "—", "[?]", "[?]" ], [ "Chinese", "43,221", "13,133,711", "216,431,955", "44,259,511", "103,174,744", "4,492,613.630", "152,786.289" ], [ "Total", "70,781", "41,411,081", "538,899,618", "89,724,046", "238,141,609", "9,621,807.333", "454,586.715" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Continued on next page)." ], "context": "This table shows, by flag, the number and tonnage of coastal clearances outwards and the values and duties on the coast carrying trade between open ports in 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up.", "Unreadable: Non-Treaty Powers — Duties — Export Duties (Hk. Tls.)", "Unreadable: Non-Treaty Powers — Duties — Tonnage Dues (Hk. Tls.)" ], "chapter_raw": "Coast Carrying Trade", "id": "p1040_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1039", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1039/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1041", "images": [ "p1041" ], "printed_pages": [ "965" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Share Taken by Each Nationality in the Carrying Trade between the Open Ports of China", "caption_extra": "1921.—(Continued)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Flag", "Tonnage Inwards — No. of Entries", "Tonnage Inwards — Total Tonnage of Entries", "Values — Chinese Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "Values — Foreign Imports (Hk. Tls.)", "Duties — Coast Trade Duties: Import Duties on Foreign Goods re-entered included (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "American", "1,939", "805,546", "6,826,707", "9,443,168", "21,331,562" ], [ "British", "14,978", "16,102,213", "248,809,513", "87,578,148", "1,357,591,221" ], [ "Danish", "28", "56,542", "—", "192,042", "3,279,689" ], [ "Dutch", "96", "293,998", "—", "56,223", "176,966" ], [ "French", "384", "228,411", "6,082,287", "2,522,554", "19,328,365" ], [ "German", "1", "554", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Italian", "166", "15,964", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Japanese", "8,899", "10,255,023", "87,955,971", "34,219,901", "566,134,878" ], [ "Norwegian", "262", "202,313", "3,655,553", "983,926", "22,573,107" ], [ "Portuguese", "1", "192", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Russian", "838", "258,768", "5,699,405", "310,393", "15,781,489" ], [ "Spanish", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Swedish", "2", "6,542", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Non-Treaty Powers", "3", "2,189", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Chinese", "44,628", "13,208,689", "262,640,202", "103,650,351", "1,320,851,044" ], [ "Total", "72,225", "41,436,944", "621,669,638", "238,956,706", "3,327,048,321" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This continuation table shows, for 1921, the coast carrying trade between Chinese open ports by flag: entries, tonnage, import values and coast trade duties for each nationality.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16", "Printed total in row 'Total': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Coast Carrying Trade", "id": "p1041_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1040", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1040/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1042", "images": [ "p1042" ], "printed_pages": [ "966" ], "chapter": "XXX. Customs Revenue & Trade Statistics", "table_no": null, "title": "Shanghai: Gross and Net Values of the Trade of the Port, 1918-1921.", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1918 — Gross (Hk. Tls.)", "1918 — Net (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 — Gross (Hk. Tls.)", "1919 — Net (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Gross (Hk. Tls.)", "1920 — Net (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Gross (Hk. Tls.)", "1921 — Net (Hk. Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Foreign Goods.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Imported from Foreign Countries and Hongkong", "214,967,907", "", "261,701,074", "", "383,917,526", "", "425,513,930", "" ], [ "Imported from Chinese Ports", "5,932,145", "", "3,818,197", "", "6,236,589", "", "5,787,873", "" ], [ "Total Foreign Imports", "220,900,052", "", "265,519,271", "", "390,154,115", "", "431,301,803", "" ], [ "Re-exported to Foreign Countries and Hongkong", "12,550,756", "", "11,296,232", "", "15,254,376", "", "13,757,432", "" ], [ "Re-exported to Chinese Ports (chiefly to Northern and Yangtze Ports)", "119,965,108", "", "134,617,946", "", "150,267,051", "", "200,258,724", "" ], [ "Total Foreign Re-exports", "132,515,864", "", "145,914,178", "", "165,521,427", "", "214,016,156", "" ], [ "Net Total Foreign Imports", "", "88,384,188", "", "119,605,093", "", "224,632,688", "", "217,285,647" ], [ "Chinese Produce.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Imported (chiefly from Northern and Yangtze Ports)", "231,104,855", "", "264,765,165", "", "218,151,122", "", "220,221,375", "" ], [ "Re-exported to Foreign Countries and Hongkong", "128,054,968", "", "159,709,620", "", "104,778,541", "", "107,743,685", "" ], [ "Re-exported to Chinese Ports", "42,525,049", "", "51,633,590", "", "58,754,437", "", "53,943,356", "" ], [ "Total Chinese Re-exports", "170,580,017", "", "211,343,210", "", "163,532,978", "", "161,687,041", "" ], [ "Net Total Chinese Imports", "", "60,524,838", "", "53,421,955", "", "54,618,144", "", "58,534,334" ], [ "Chinese Produce of local origin exported to Foreign Countries and Hongkong", "73,235,875", "", "100,019,139", "", "89,016,871", "", "102,784,208", "" ], [ "Chinese Produce of local origin exported to Chinese Ports", "101,853,600", "", "137,702,580", "", "143,647,330", "", "173,170,274", "" ], [ "Total Exports of local origin.", "", "175,089,475", "", "237,721,719", "", "232,664,201", "", "275,954,482" ], [ "Gross Value of the Trade of the Port", "627,094,382", "", "768,006,155", "", "840,969,438", "", "927,477,660", "" ], [ "Net Value of the Trade of the Port less Re-exports, and Chinese Exports less Re-exports, and Chinese Exports of local origin", "", "323,998,501", "", "410,748,767", "", "511,915,033", "", "551,774,463" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gross and net values of Shanghai's foreign and Chinese trade, with re-exports and local exports, for 1918 to 1921, showing the port's overall trade totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 19", "Printed total in row 'Total Foreign Imports': adds up.", "Printed total in row 'Total Foreign Re-exports': adds up.", "Printed total in row 'Total Chinese Re-exports': does not add up in 1918 — Gross (Hk. Tls.), 1919 — Gross (Hk. Tls.), 1920 — Gross (Hk. Tls.), 1921 — Gross (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total Exports of local origin.': does not add up in 1918 — Net (Hk. Tls.), 1919 — Net (Hk. Tls.), 1920 — Net (Hk. Tls.), 1921 — Net (Hk. Tls.) (kept as read)." ], "chapter_raw": "Shanghai Trade Statistics", "id": "p1042_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1041", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1041/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1043", "images": [ "p1043", "p1044" ], "printed_pages": [ "967", "968" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "[British Consular Service in China: Places, Ranks and Names]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Rank", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Canton.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul-General", "J. W. Jamieson, C.M.G." ], [ "", "Vice Consul", "J. W. O. Davidson" ], [ "", "Local Vice-Consul", "F. A. Wallis" ], [ "", "Local Vice-Consul", "M. Milton" ], [ "Changsha.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "L. Giles" ], [ "Chefoo.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "[?]" ], [ "Chengtu.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul-General", "G. A. Combe" ], [ "", "Local Vice-Consul", "A. G. N. Ogden" ], [ "Chinkiang.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "E. A. Sly" ], [ "Chungking.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "P. Grant Jones" ], [ "Foochow.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "W. J. Clennell" ], [ "Hankow.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul-General", "H. Goffe, C.M.G." ], [ "", "Vice Consul", "G. S. Moss" ], [ "", "Local Vice-Consul", "K. W. Tribe" ], [ "", "Local Vice-Consul", "W. C. Cassels" ], [ "Harbin.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "H. Porter" ], [ "", "Local Vice-Consul", "S. L. B. Burdett" ], [ "Ichang.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "J. B Affleck" ], [ "Kashgar.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul-General", "H. Skrine" ], [ "", "Vice Consul", "H. I. Harding" ], [ "Kiukiang.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "C. D. Smith" ], [ "Kiungchow and Pakhoi.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "H. V. Bristow" ], [ "Mukden.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "F. E. Wilkinson, C.M.G." ], [ "Nanking.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul-General", "J. T. Pratt, C.M.G." ], [ "Newchwang.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "H. Phillips, O.B.E." ], [ "Ningpo.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "V. L. Savage" ], [ "Shanghai.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul-General", "S. Barton, C.M.G." ], [ "", "Judge of Supreme Court", "Sir Skinner Turner" ], [ "", "Assistant Judge", "Peter Grain" ], [ "", "Crown Advocate", "H. P. Wilkinson" ], [ "", "Consul", "G. F. Garstin" ], [ "", "Commercial Secretary", "H. J. Brett" ], [ "", "Vice Consul (Assessor)", "A. D. Blackburn" ], [ "", "Vice Consul (Land Office)", "W. S. Tolles" ], [ "", "Vice Consul (Shipping Office)", "S. Wyatt-Smith" ], [ "", "Local Vice Consul (Ass't. Assessor)", "E. W. Mead" ], [ "", "Local Vice Consul", "H. N. Steptoe" ], [ "", "Local Vice Consul", "H. J. Macdonald" ], [ "Swatow.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "H. F. King" ], [ "Tengyueh.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul", "O. R. Coales" ], [ "Tientsin.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul-General", "W. P. Ker, C.M.G." ], [ "", "Vice Consul", "W. R. Brown" ], [ "", "Local Vice Consul", "A. A. L. Tuson" ], [ "", "", "G. A. Herbert M.C." ], [ "Tsinanfu.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul-General", "B. Giles, C.M.G." ], [ "Tsingtao.", "", "" ], [ "", "Vice Consul", "W. P. W. Turner" ], [ "Yunnanfu.", "", "" ], [ "", "Consul-General", "H. E. Sly, C.M.G." ], [ "", "Local Vice Consul", "S. G. Beare" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "This list gives the British consular officers at each treaty port and inland station in China, by place, rank and name, continuing the Great Britain section of foreign services.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 72", "Unreadable: Chefoo / Consul / Name: first letter of the name is cut off in the scan" ], "chapter_raw": "Chapter Xxxi. Miscellaneous", "id": "p1043_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1042", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1042/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1043", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1043/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1062", "images": [ "p1062" ], "printed_pages": [ "986" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Registration Fees for China Companies, China Trade Act, 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Fee" ], "rows": [ [ "Certificate of registration (as provided in sec. 5)", "$100" ], [ "Certificate of property value (as provided in sec. 8) — maximum", "300" ], [ "Certificate of property value (as provided in sec. 8) — minimum", "25" ], [ "Certificate of amendment of articles of incorporation or authority for dissolution (as provided in sec. 10)", "100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Fee based on value of property and investigation necessary in each case.)" ], "context": "Section 6 sets out the fees payable for China company certificates, which accompany each application except property-value fees, payable before the certificate is issued.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "China Trade Act—regulations", "id": "p1062_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1061", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1061/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1064", "images": [ "p1064" ], "printed_pages": [ "988" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Heads of Revenue", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Heads of Revenue", "Amount ($ c.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Light Dues", "106,417.09" ], [ "Light Dues, Special Assessment", "115,710.44" ], [ "Licences and Internal Revenue not otherwise specified", "11,644,243.90" ], [ "Fees of Court or Office, Payments for specific purposes, and Reimbursements in Aid", "1,194,673.94" ], [ "Post Office", "663,914.42" ], [ "Kowloon-Canton Railway", "603,980.77" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the detailed 1921 revenue figures for Hongkong by head of revenue, following the finance summary stating total revenue and expenditure.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Hongkong", "id": "p1064_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1063", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1063/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1065", "images": [ "p1065" ], "printed_pages": [ "989" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "[Revenue Receipts]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($ c.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Rent of Government Property, Land, and Houses", "1,158,188.80" ], [ "Interest", "359,473.33" ], [ "Miscellaneous Receipts", "247,431.70" ], [ "Total, (Ordinary)", "$16,094,034.39" ], [ "Land Sales, (Premia on New Leases)", "1,634,097.55" ], [ "Total", "$17,728,131.94" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the Hongkong government's revenue receipts, ordinary and land sales, with totals, followed by commentary comparing actual expenditure with estimates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Hongkong", "id": "p1065_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1064", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1064/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1065", "images": [ "p1065" ], "printed_pages": [ "989" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Expenditure", "caption_extra": "($ c.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Department or Service", "Amount ($ c.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Governor", "91,035.19" ], [ "Cadet Service", "239,948.92" ], [ "Colonial Secretary's Department and Legislature", "58,415.07" ], [ "Secretariat for Chinese Affairs", "18,705.03" ], [ "Audit Department", "51,440.87" ], [ "Treasury", "72,676.59" ], [ "Harbour Master's Department", "350,025.53" ], [ "Imports and Exports Department", "591,756.04" ], [ "Royal Observatory", "32,700.51" ], [ "Miscellaneous Services", "845,413.82" ], [ "Judicial and Legal Departments", "271,948.20" ], [ "Police and Fire Brigade", "1,527,097.55" ], [ "Prison Department", "299,746.56" ], [ "Medical Department", "378,128.77" ], [ "Sanitary Department", "536,438.13" ], [ "Botanical and Forestry Department", "61,428.11" ], [ "Education", "589,323.92" ], [ "Military Expenditure", "2,318,654.02" ], [ "Public Works Department", "651,599.00" ], [ ",, Recurrent", "938,582.38" ], [ ",, Extraordinary", "3,053,525.11" ], [ "Post Office", "293,710.10" ], [ "Kowloon-Canton Railway", "1,108,838.99" ], [ "Charge on account of Public Debt", "890,336.88" ], [ "Pensions", "389,845.50" ], [ "Charitable Services", "78,331.61" ], [ "Total", "$15,739,652.40" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the colony's expenditure by department and service for the year, with the total brought to account, before the commentary on the year's balances.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 27" ], "chapter_raw": "Hongkong", "id": "p1065_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1064", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1064/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1066", "images": [ "p1066" ], "printed_pages": [ "990" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "[Revenue and Expenditure of Hongkong, 1917-1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Revenue ($)", "Expenditure ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "15,058,105", "14,090,828" ], [ "1918", "18,665,248", "16,252,172" ], [ "1919", "16,524,975", "17,915,925" ], [ "1920", "14,689,672", "14,489,594" ], [ "1921", "17,728,132", "15,739,652" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page gives the Colony's revenue and expenditure for the five years 1917 to 1921 as a statement of public finance.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 5" ], "chapter_raw": "Hongkong", "id": "p1066_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1065", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1065/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1066", "images": [ "p1066" ], "printed_pages": [ "990" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "[Circulation of Notes of the Three Authorised Banks, 31st December]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Bank", "Notes in Circulation ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation", "$ 40,395,225" ], [ "Chartered Bank of India, Australia, and China", "9,074,137" ], [ "Mercantile Bank of India, Limited", "1,321,503" ], [ "", "$ 50,790,865" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the banknote circulation of the three banks with authorised issues, on 31 December, with their combined total.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 4" ], "chapter_raw": "Hongkong", "id": "p1066_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1065", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1065/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1066", "images": [ "p1066" ], "printed_pages": [ "990" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "[Shipping Entering and Clearing Distributed by Class of Vessel, 1920 and 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Vessel Class", "1920 — Numbers (%)", "1921 — Numbers (%)", "1920 — Tonnage (%)", "1921 — Tonnage (%)" ], "rows": [ [ "British Oceangoing Ships", "9.6%", "8.9%", "34.5%", "33.3%" ], [ "Foreign Oceangoing Ships", "12.5", "11.1", "38.1", "38.8" ], [ "British River Steamers", "11.9", "11.0", "13.5", "12.6" ], [ "Foreign River Steamers", "4.0", "3.5", "2.4", "2.1" ], [ "Steam Launches (under 60 tons)", "11.6", "12.8", "0.7", "0.7" ], [ "Trading Junks", "50.4", "52.7", "10.8", "12.5" ], [ "", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The shipping entering and clearing the Colony in foreign trade is shown by vessel type, as percentages of numbers and tonnage for 1920 and 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 7" ], "chapter_raw": "Hongkong", "id": "p1066_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1065", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1065/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1067", "images": [ "p1067" ], "printed_pages": [ "991" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "[Opium Stock, Imports and Exports, 1916–1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Opium — Item", "1921 (Chests)", "1920 (Chests)", "1919 (Chests)", "1918 (Chests)", "1917 (Chests)", "1916 (Chests)" ], "rows": [ [ "Stock in hand on 1st January", "329", "329", "253", "799½", "977½", "1,303½" ], [ "Imported during the year", "658", "1,525½", "1,259", "1,259", "1,657", "1,706" ], [ "Total (imports)", "987", "1,854½", "1,543", "2,058½", "2,634½", "3,009½" ], [ "Boiled by Opium Farmer", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Boiled by Government", "200½", "225", "377", "539", "352", "365" ], [ "Spurious Opium destroyed", "—", "—", "—", "1", "13", "—" ], [ "Used locally", "—", "3", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Missing or stolen", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1", "—" ], [ "Sold to Government", "12", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Exported during the Year", "548", "1,297½", "837", "1,265½", "1,469", "1,667" ], [ "Total (exports)", "760½", "1,525½", "1,214", "1,805½", "1,835", "2,032" ], [ "Stock remaining on 31st December", "226½", "329", "329", "253", "799½", "977½" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table shows the year-by-year opium stock, imports, boiling, destruction, sales and exports at Hongkong from 1916 to 1921, as the preceding paragraphs introduce the total imports and exports figures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 12", "Printed total in row 'Total (imports)': does not add up in 1919 (Chests) (kept as read).", "Printed total in row 'Total (exports)': adds up." ], "chapter_raw": "Hongkong", "id": "p1067_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1066", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1066/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1068", "images": [ "p1068" ], "printed_pages": [ "992" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "[Revenue and Expenditure of Weihaiwei, 1917-18 to 1921]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Revenue (Dollars)", "Expenditure (Dollars)", "Grant in Aid — Dollars", "Grant in Aid — Sterling (£)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917-18", "$128,999", "$150,234", "$ 4,121", "£ ,650" ], [ "1918-19", "$134,543", "$162,292", "$ 23,610", "£ 4,000" ], [ "1919-20", "$161,726", "$206,431", "$ 31,228", "£ 7,900" ], [ "1920-21", "$164,973", "$235,445", "$129,596", "£20,000" ], [ "1920 (April 1st to Dec. 31st)", "$147,182", "$166,983", "—", "—" ], [ "1921 (April 1st to Dec. 31st)", "$167,570", "$203,903", "$ 43,484", "£ 5,800" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page gives Weihaiwei's revenue, expenditure and grants in aid over recent years, in dollars and sterling, as the introduction to the territory's finances.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Weihaiwei", "id": "p1068_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1067", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1067/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1071", "images": [ "p1071" ], "printed_pages": [ "995" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget for 1921", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Receipts", "$ 502,639.19" ], [ "Expenditure", "$ 409,802.18" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the Kwangchouwan Territory's budget receipts and expenditure for 1921, summarising its public finances under French administration.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Kwangchouwan—kwantung—macao", "id": "p1071_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1070", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1070/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1071", "images": [ "p1071" ], "printed_pages": [ "995" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Commerce (1920)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value ($)" ], "rows": [ [ "Imports", "$2,833,014" ], [ "Exports", "$2,980,524" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the value of Kwangchouwan's imports and exports for 1920, indicating the territory's trade volume.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 2" ], "chapter_raw": "Kwangchouwan—kwantung—macao", "id": "p1071_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1070", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1070/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1075", "images": [ "p1075" ], "printed_pages": [ "999" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "British", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Car", "Price Ex-Factory in England (£)", "Price in Shanghai (£)", "Price in Sh. Taels (Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Sunbeam*", "960", "1,210", "3,066" ], [ "Morris-Oxford 2 seater", "446", "590", "3,933" ], [ "Austin 20 h.p. Touring", "695", "895", "5,966" ], [ "Touring Angus-Sanderson", "1,050", "1,350", "9,000" ], [ "Standard", "—", "—", "3,400" ], [ "Crossley", "—", "—", "5,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Approximate prices at which British cars sell in China, given ex-factory in England, in Shanghai in pounds, and in Shanghai taels, to show the price disparity with American cars.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "The Motor-car in China", "id": "p1075_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1074", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1074/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1075", "images": [ "p1075" ], "printed_pages": [ "999" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "American", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Names of Car", "Price in America ($)", "Price in Sh. Taels (Tls.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Dodge", "G. $1,285", "2,000" ], [ "Buick", "1,385", "2,900" ], [ "Chevrolet 490", "525", "1,650" ], [ "Studebaker", "1,075", "2,550" ], [ "Chevrolet F. B.", "975", "2,300" ], [ "Hupmobile", "1,265", "2,650" ], [ "Cleveland", "1,435", "2,500" ], [ "Chandler", "1,895", "3,500" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Approximate prices of American cars sold in China, given in American dollars and in Shanghai taels, for comparison with British car prices.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "The Motor-car in China", "id": "p1075_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1074", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1074/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1075", "images": [ "p1075" ], "printed_pages": [ "999" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Importation of Motor Cars into Shanghai for the First Nine Months of 1922", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country of Origin", "Number of Cars", "Country of Origin", "Number of Cars" ], "rows": [ [ "America", "268", "Philippines", "6" ], [ "Germany", "71", "Belgium", "6" ], [ "Italy", "36", "Japan", "5" ], [ "Canada", "32", "Hawaii", "1" ], [ "U. Kingdom", "28", "F. M. S.", "1" ], [ "France", "20", "Netherlands India", "1" ], [ "Russia", "6", "Egypt", "1" ], [ "", "", "", "482" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Number of motor cars imported into Shanghai by country of origin during the first nine months of 1922, with the combined total, to show America's declining share of imports.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 8" ], "chapter_raw": "The Motor-car in China", "id": "p1075_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1074", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1074/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1082", "images": [ "p1082" ], "printed_pages": [ "1006" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar, 1922 — January to March", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "January (XII–I Moon)", "columns": [ "Weekday", "Gregorian Day", "Lunar Day" ], "rows": [ [ "Sun", "1", "4" ], [ "M", "2", "5" ], [ "T", "3", "6" ], [ "W", "4", "7" ], [ "Th", "5", "8" ], [ "F", "6", "9" ], [ "S", "7", "10" ], [ "Sun", "8", "11" ], [ "M", "9", "12" ], [ "T", "10", "13" ], [ "W", "11", "14" ], [ "Th", "12", "15" ], [ "F", "13", "16" ], [ "S", "14", "17" ], [ "Sun", "15", "18" ], [ "M", "16", "19" ], [ "T", "17", "20" ], [ "W", "18", "21" ], [ "Th", "19", "22" ], [ "F", "20", "23" ], [ "S", "21", "24" ], [ "Sun", "22", "25" ], [ "M", "23", "26" ], [ "T", "24", "27" ], [ "W", "25", "28" ], [ "Th", "26", "29" ], [ "F", "27", "30" ], [ "S", "28", "1" ], [ "Sun", "29", "2" ], [ "M", "30", "3" ], [ "T", "31", "4" ] ] }, { "label": "February (I–II Moon)", "columns": [ "Weekday", "Gregorian Day", "Lunar Day" ], "rows": [ [ "W", "1", "5" ], [ "Th", "2", "6" ], [ "F", "3", "7" ], [ "S", "4", "8" ], [ "Sun", "5", "9" ], [ "M", "6", "10" ], [ "T", "7", "11" ], [ "W", "8", "12" ], [ "Th", "9", "13" ], [ "F", "10", "14" ], [ "S", "11", "15" ], [ "Sun", "12", "16" ], [ "M", "13", "17" ], [ "T", "14", "18" ], [ "W", "15", "19" ], [ "Th", "16", "20" ], [ "F", "17", "21" ], [ "S", "18", "22" ], [ "Sun", "19", "23" ], [ "M", "20", "24" ], [ "T", "21", "25" ], [ "W", "22", "26" ], [ "Th", "23", "27" ], [ "F", "24", "28" ], [ "S", "25", "29" ], [ "Sun", "26", "30" ], [ "M", "27", "II 1" ], [ "T", "28", "2" ] ] }, { "label": "March (II–III Moon)", "columns": [ "Weekday", "Gregorian Day", "Lunar Day" ], "rows": [ [ "W", "1", "3" ], [ "Th", "2", "4" ], [ "F", "3", "5" ], [ "S", "4", "6" ], [ "Sun", "5", "7" ], [ "M", "6", "8" ], [ "T", "7", "9" ], [ "W", "8", "10" ], [ "Th", "9", "11" ], [ "F", "10", "12" ], [ "S", "11", "13" ], [ "Sun", "12", "14" ], [ "M", "13", "15" ], [ "T", "14", "16" ], [ "W", "15", "17" ], [ "Th", "16", "18" ], [ "F", "17", "19" ], [ "S", "18", "20" ], [ "Sun", "19", "21" ], [ "M", "20", "22" ], [ "T", "21", "23" ], [ "W", "22", "24" ], [ "Th", "23", "25" ], [ "F", "24", "26" ], [ "S", "25", "27" ], [ "Sun", "26", "28" ], [ "M", "27", "29" ], [ "T", "28", "30" ], [ "W", "29", "III 1" ], [ "Th", "30", "2" ], [ "F", "31", "3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Computed by C. Kliene." ], "context": "A Gregorian-to-Chinese lunar calendar for the first quarter of 1922, giving weekdays and lunar dates so readers can match Western and Chinese dates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31 (part January (XII–I Moon))", "Rows: 28 (part February (I–II Moon))", "Rows: 31 (part March (II–III Moon))" ], "chapter_raw": "Anglo-chinese Calendar,", "id": "p1082_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1081", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1081/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1082", "images": [ "p1082" ], "printed_pages": [ "1006" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar, 1922 — April to June", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "April (III–IV Moon)", "columns": [ "Weekday", "Gregorian Day", "Lunar Day" ], "rows": [ [ "S", "1", "4" ], [ "Sun", "2", "5" ], [ "M", "3", "6" ], [ "T", "4", "7" ], [ "W", "5", "8" ], [ "Th", "6", "9" ], [ "F", "7", "10" ], [ "S", "8", "11" ], [ "Sun", "9", "12" ], [ "M", "10", "13" ], [ "T", "11", "14" ], [ "W", "12", "15" ], [ "Th", "13", "16" ], [ "F", "14", "17" ], [ "S", "15", "18" ], [ "Sun", "16", "19" ], [ "M", "17", "20" ], [ "T", "18", "21" ], [ "W", "19", "22" ], [ "Th", "20", "23" ], [ "F", "21", "24" ], [ "S", "22", "25" ], [ "Sun", "23", "26" ], [ "M", "24", "27" ], [ "T", "25", "28" ], [ "W", "26", "29" ], [ "Th", "27", "IV 1" ], [ "F", "28", "2" ], [ "S", "29", "3" ], [ "Sun", "30", "4" ] ] }, { "label": "May (IV–V Moon)", "columns": [ "Weekday", "Gregorian Day", "Lunar Day" ], "rows": [ [ "M", "1", "5" ], [ "T", "2", "6" ], [ "W", "3", "7" ], [ "Th", "4", "8" ], [ "F", "5", "9" ], [ "S", "6", "10" ], [ "Sun", "7", "11" ], [ "M", "8", "12" ], [ "T", "9", "13" ], [ "W", "10", "14" ], [ "Th", "11", "15" ], [ "F", "12", "16" ], [ "S", "13", "17" ], [ "Sun", "14", "18" ], [ "M", "15", "19" ], [ "T", "16", "20" ], [ "W", "17", "21" ], [ "Th", "18", "22" ], [ "F", "19", "23" ], [ "S", "20", "24" ], [ "Sun", "21", "25" ], [ "M", "22", "26" ], [ "T", "23", "27" ], [ "W", "24", "28" ], [ "Th", "25", "29" ], [ "F", "26", "30" ], [ "S", "27", "V 1" ], [ "Sun", "28", "2" ], [ "M", "29", "3" ], [ "T", "30", "4" ], [ "W", "31", "5" ] ] }, { "label": "June (V–V Intercalary Moon)", "columns": [ "Weekday", "Gregorian Day", "Lunar Day" ], "rows": [ [ "Th", "1", "6" ], [ "F", "2", "7" ], [ "S", "3", "8" ], [ "Sun", "4", "9" ], [ "M", "5", "10" ], [ "T", "6", "11" ], [ "W", "7", "12" ], [ "Th", "8", "13" ], [ "F", "9", "14" ], [ "S", "10", "15" ], [ "Sun", "11", "16" ], [ "M", "12", "17" ], [ "T", "13", "18" ], [ "W", "14", "19" ], [ "Th", "15", "20" ], [ "F", "16", "21" ], [ "S", "17", "22" ], [ "Sun", "18", "23" ], [ "M", "19", "24" ], [ "T", "20", "25" ], [ "W", "21", "26" ], [ "Th", "22", "27" ], [ "F", "23", "28" ], [ "S", "24", "29" ], [ "Sun", "25", "INT. 1" ], [ "M", "26", "2" ], [ "T", "27", "3" ], [ "W", "28", "4" ], [ "Th", "29", "5" ], [ "F", "30", "6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Computed by C. Kliene." ], "context": "Continuation of the 1922 Anglo-Chinese calendar, showing April to June with weekdays and lunar dates, including the intercalary month in June.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 30 (part April (III–IV Moon))", "Rows: 31 (part May (IV–V Moon))", "Rows: 30 (part June (V–V Intercalary Moon))" ], "chapter_raw": "Anglo-chinese Calendar,", "id": "p1082_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1081", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1081/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1083", "images": [ "p1083" ], "printed_pages": [ "1007" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "1922 (Continued)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Day", "July — Weekday", "July — Moon", "August — Weekday", "August — Moon", "September — Weekday", "September — Moon", "October — Weekday", "October — Moon", "November — Weekday", "November — Moon", "December — Weekday", "December — Moon" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "S", "7", "T", "9", "F", "10", "Sun", "11", "W", "13", "F", "13" ], [ "2", "Sun", "8", "W", "10", "S", "11", "M", "12", "Th", "14", "S", "14" ], [ "3", "M", "9", "Th", "11", "Sun", "12", "T", "13", "F", "15", "Sun", "15" ], [ "4", "T", "10", "F", "12", "M", "13", "W", "14", "S", "16", "M", "16" ], [ "5", "W", "11", "S", "13", "T", "14", "Th", "15", "Sun", "17", "T", "17" ], [ "6", "Th", "12", "Sun", "14", "W", "15", "F", "16", "M", "18", "W", "18" ], [ "7", "F", "13", "M", "15", "Th", "16", "S", "17", "T", "19", "Th", "19" ], [ "8", "S", "14", "T", "16", "F", "17", "Sun", "18", "W", "20", "F", "20" ], [ "9", "Sun", "15", "W", "17", "S", "18", "M", "19", "Th", "21", "S", "21" ], [ "10", "M", "16", "Th", "18", "Sun", "19", "T", "20", "F", "22", "Sun", "22" ], [ "11", "T", "17", "F", "19", "M", "20", "W", "21", "S", "23", "M", "23" ], [ "12", "W", "18", "S", "20", "T", "21", "Tu", "22", "Sun", "24", "T", "24" ], [ "13", "Th", "19", "Sun", "21", "W", "22", "F", "23", "M", "25", "W", "25" ], [ "14", "F", "20", "M", "22", "Th", "23", "S", "24", "T", "26", "Th", "26" ], [ "15", "S", "21", "T", "23", "F", "24", "Sun", "25", "W", "27", "F", "27" ], [ "16", "Sun", "22", "W", "24", "S", "25", "M", "26", "Th", "28", "S", "28" ], [ "17", "M", "23", "Th", "25", "Sun", "26", "T", "27", "F", "29", "Sun", "29" ], [ "18", "T", "24", "F", "26", "M", "27", "W", "28", "S", "30", "M", "1" ], [ "19", "W", "25", "S", "27", "T", "28", "Th", "29", "Sun", "1", "T", "2" ], [ "20", "Th", "26", "Sun", "28", "W", "29", "F", "1", "M", "2", "W", "3" ], [ "21", "F", "27", "M", "29", "Th", "1", "S", "2", "T", "3", "Th", "4" ], [ "22", "S", "28", "T", "30", "F", "2", "Sun", "3", "W", "4", "F", "5" ], [ "23", "Sun", "29", "W", "1", "S", "3", "M", "4", "Th", "5", "S", "6" ], [ "24", "M", "1", "Th", "2", "Sun", "4", "T", "5", "F", "6", "Sun", "7" ], [ "25", "T", "2", "F", "3", "M", "5", "W", "6", "S", "7", "M", "8" ], [ "26", "W", "3", "S", "4", "T", "6", "Th", "7", "Sun", "8", "T", "9" ], [ "27", "Th", "4", "Sun", "5", "W", "7", "F", "8", "M", "9", "W", "10" ], [ "28", "F", "5", "M", "6", "Th", "8", "S", "9", "T", "10", "Th", "11" ], [ "29", "S", "6", "T", "7", "F", "9", "Sun", "10", "W", "11", "F", "12" ], [ "30", "Sun", "7", "W", "8", "S", "10", "M", "11", "Th", "12", "S", "13" ], [ "31", "M", "8", "Th", "9", "—", "—", "T", "12", "—", "—", "Sun", "14" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Moon-period markers printed beside the calendar: V INT'C.—VI (July, 24th day), VII (August, 23rd day), VIII (September, 21st day), IX (October, 20th day), X (November, 19th day), XI (December, 18th day)." ], "context": "This page continues the 1922 Anglo-Chinese calendar, giving the weekday and Chinese moon date for each day from July to December so readers can match Western and lunar dates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "ANGLO-CHINESE CALENDAR. 1922.—(Continued)", "id": "p1083_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1082", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1082/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1084", "images": [ "p1084" ], "printed_pages": [ "1008" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar, 1923: Lunar Months Falling in Each Gregorian Month", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Gregorian Month", "Chinese Moon(s)" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "XI–XII Moon" ], [ "February", "XII–I Moon" ], [ "March", "I–II Moon" ], [ "April", "II–III Moon" ], [ "May", "III–IV Moon" ], [ "June", "IV–V Moon" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The day-by-day weekday and date rows of the calendar are rotated in the scan and were not fully transcribed here; only the printed moon labels are given." ], "context": "This page of the Anglo-Chinese Calendar for 1923 shows which Chinese lunar months correspond to each Gregorian month from January to June.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 6" ], "chapter_raw": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar", "id": "p1084_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1083", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1083/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1085", "images": [ "p1085" ], "printed_pages": [ "1009" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar, July 1923 (Weekdays and Dates)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Day of Month", "Weekday" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Sun" ], [ "2", "M" ], [ "3", "T" ], [ "4", "W" ], [ "5", "Th" ], [ "6", "F" ], [ "7", "S" ], [ "8", "Sun" ], [ "9", "M" ], [ "10", "T" ], [ "11", "W" ], [ "12", "Th" ], [ "13", "F" ], [ "14", "S" ], [ "15", "Sun" ], [ "16", "M" ], [ "17", "T" ], [ "18", "W" ], [ "19", "Th" ], [ "20", "F" ], [ "21", "S" ], [ "22", "Sun" ], [ "23", "M" ], [ "24", "T" ], [ "25", "W" ], [ "26", "Th" ], [ "27", "F" ], [ "28", "S" ], [ "29", "Sun" ], [ "30", "M" ], [ "31", "T" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Lunar moon columns (V–VI Moon) not transcribed in this table." ], "context": "Part of the Anglo-Chinese calendar for 1923 showing weekdays and solar dates for July, with lunar months marked alongside.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "Anglo-chinese Calendar", "id": "p1085_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1084", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1084/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1085", "images": [ "p1085" ], "printed_pages": [ "1009" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar, August 1923 (Weekdays and Dates)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Day of Month", "Weekday" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "W" ], [ "2", "Th" ], [ "3", "F" ], [ "4", "S" ], [ "5", "Sun" ], [ "6", "M" ], [ "7", "T" ], [ "8", "W" ], [ "9", "Th" ], [ "10", "F" ], [ "11", "S" ], [ "12", "Sun" ], [ "13", "M" ], [ "14", "T" ], [ "15", "W" ], [ "16", "Th" ], [ "17", "F" ], [ "18", "S" ], [ "19", "Sun" ], [ "20", "M" ], [ "21", "T" ], [ "22", "W" ], [ "23", "Th" ], [ "24", "F" ], [ "25", "S" ], [ "26", "Sun" ], [ "27", "M" ], [ "28", "T" ], [ "29", "W" ], [ "30", "Th" ], [ "31", "F" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Lunar moon columns (VI–VII Moon) not transcribed in this table." ], "context": "Part of the Anglo-Chinese calendar for 1923 giving weekdays and solar dates for August alongside the lunar months.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "Anglo-chinese Calendar", "id": "p1085_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1084", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1084/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1085", "images": [ "p1085" ], "printed_pages": [ "1009" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar, September 1923 (Weekdays and Dates)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Day of Month", "Weekday" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "S" ], [ "2", "Sun" ], [ "3", "M" ], [ "4", "T" ], [ "5", "W" ], [ "6", "Th" ], [ "7", "F" ], [ "8", "S" ], [ "9", "Sun" ], [ "10", "M" ], [ "11", "T" ], [ "12", "W" ], [ "13", "Th" ], [ "14", "F" ], [ "15", "S" ], [ "16", "Sun" ], [ "17", "M" ], [ "18", "T" ], [ "19", "W" ], [ "20", "Th" ], [ "21", "F" ], [ "22", "S" ], [ "23", "Sun" ], [ "24", "M" ], [ "25", "T" ], [ "26", "W" ], [ "27", "Th" ], [ "28", "F" ], [ "29", "S" ], [ "30", "Sun" ], [ "31", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Lunar moon columns (VII–VIII Moon) not transcribed in this table." ], "context": "Part of the Anglo-Chinese calendar for 1923 giving weekdays and solar dates for September alongside the lunar months.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "Anglo-chinese Calendar", "id": "p1085_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1084", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1084/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1085", "images": [ "p1085" ], "printed_pages": [ "1009" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar, October 1923 (Weekdays and Dates)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Day of Month", "Weekday" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "M" ], [ "2", "T" ], [ "3", "W" ], [ "4", "Th" ], [ "5", "F" ], [ "6", "S" ], [ "7", "Sun" ], [ "8", "M" ], [ "9", "T" ], [ "10", "W" ], [ "11", "Th" ], [ "12", "F" ], [ "13", "S" ], [ "14", "Sun" ], [ "15", "M" ], [ "16", "T" ], [ "17", "W" ], [ "18", "Th" ], [ "19", "F" ], [ "20", "S" ], [ "21", "Sun" ], [ "22", "M" ], [ "23", "T" ], [ "24", "W" ], [ "25", "Th" ], [ "26", "F" ], [ "27", "S" ], [ "28", "Sun" ], [ "29", "M" ], [ "30", "T" ], [ "31", "W" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Lunar moon columns (VIII–IX Moon) not transcribed in this table." ], "context": "Part of the Anglo-Chinese calendar for 1923 giving weekdays and solar dates for October alongside the lunar months.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "Anglo-chinese Calendar", "id": "p1085_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1084", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1084/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1085", "images": [ "p1085" ], "printed_pages": [ "1009" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar, November 1923 (Weekdays and Dates)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Day of Month", "Weekday" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Th" ], [ "2", "F" ], [ "3", "S" ], [ "4", "Sun" ], [ "5", "M" ], [ "6", "T" ], [ "7", "W" ], [ "8", "Th" ], [ "9", "F" ], [ "10", "S" ], [ "11", "Sun" ], [ "12", "M" ], [ "13", "T" ], [ "14", "W" ], [ "15", "Th" ], [ "16", "F" ], [ "17", "S" ], [ "18", "Sun" ], [ "19", "M" ], [ "20", "T" ], [ "21", "W" ], [ "22", "Th" ], [ "23", "F" ], [ "24", "S" ], [ "25", "Sun" ], [ "26", "M" ], [ "27", "T" ], [ "28", "W" ], [ "29", "Th" ], [ "30", "F" ], [ "31", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Lunar moon columns (IX–X Moon) not transcribed in this table." ], "context": "Part of the Anglo-Chinese calendar for 1923 giving weekdays and solar dates for November alongside the lunar months.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "Anglo-chinese Calendar", "id": "p1085_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1084", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1084/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1085", "images": [ "p1085" ], "printed_pages": [ "1009" ], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Anglo-Chinese Calendar, December 1923 (Weekdays and Dates)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Day of Month", "Weekday" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "S" ], [ "2", "Sun" ], [ "3", "M" ], [ "4", "T" ], [ "5", "W" ], [ "6", "Th" ], [ "7", "F" ], [ "8", "S" ], [ "9", "Sun" ], [ "10", "M" ], [ "11", "T" ], [ "12", "W" ], [ "13", "Th" ], [ "14", "F" ], [ "15", "S" ], [ "16", "Sun" ], [ "17", "M" ], [ "18", "T" ], [ "19", "W" ], [ "20", "Th" ], [ "21", "F" ], [ "22", "S" ], [ "23", "Sun" ], [ "24", "M" ], [ "25", "T" ], [ "26", "W" ], [ "27", "Th" ], [ "28", "F" ], [ "29", "S" ], [ "30", "Sun" ], [ "31", "M" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Lunar moon columns (X–XI Moon) not transcribed in this table." ], "context": "Part of the Anglo-Chinese calendar for 1923 giving weekdays and solar dates for December alongside the lunar months.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "Anglo-chinese Calendar", "id": "p1085_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1084", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1084/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1086", "images": [ "p1086" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Thirteenth Year of the Republic, 1924: Calendar Concordance", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "January (XI–XII Moons)", "columns": [ "Solar Date", "Weekday", "Lunar Date", "Lunar Month Marker" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "T", "25", "" ], [ "2", "W", "26", "" ], [ "3", "Th", "27", "" ], [ "4", "F", "28", "" ], [ "5", "S", "29", "" ], [ "6", "Sun", "1", "XII" ], [ "7", "M", "2", "" ], [ "8", "T", "3", "" ], [ "9", "W", "4", "" ], [ "10", "Th", "5", "" ], [ "11", "F", "6", "" ], [ "12", "S", "7", "" ], [ "13", "Sun", "8", "" ], [ "14", "M", "9", "" ], [ "15", "T", "10", "" ], [ "16", "W", "11", "" ], [ "17", "Th", "12", "" ], [ "18", "F", "13", "" ], [ "19", "S", "14", "" ], [ "20", "Sun", "15", "" ], [ "21", "M", "16", "" ], [ "22", "T", "17", "" ], [ "23", "W", "18", "" ], [ "24", "Th", "19", "" ], [ "25", "F", "20", "" ], [ "26", "S", "21", "" ], [ "27", "Sun", "22", "" ], [ "28", "M", "23", "" ], [ "29", "T", "24", "" ], [ "30", "W", "25", "" ], [ "31", "Th", "26", "" ] ] }, { "label": "February (XII–I Moons)", "columns": [ "Solar Date", "Weekday", "Lunar Date", "Lunar Month Marker" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "F", "27", "" ], [ "2", "S", "28", "" ], [ "3", "Sun", "29", "" ], [ "4", "M", "30", "" ], [ "5", "T", "1", "NY" ], [ "6", "W", "2", "" ], [ "7", "Th", "3", "" ], [ "8", "F", "4", "" ], [ "9", "S", "5", "" ], [ "10", "Sun", "6", "" ], [ "11", "M", "7", "" ], [ "12", "T", "8", "" ], [ "13", "W", "9", "" ], [ "14", "Th", "10", "" ], [ "15", "F", "11", "" ], [ "16", "S", "12", "" ], [ "17", "Sun", "13", "" ], [ "18", "M", "14", "" ], [ "19", "T", "15", "" ], [ "20", "W", "16", "" ], [ "21", "Th", "17", "" ], [ "22", "F", "18", "" ], [ "23", "S", "19", "" ], [ "24", "Sun", "20", "" ], [ "25", "M", "21", "" ], [ "26", "T", "22", "" ], [ "27", "W", "23", "" ], [ "28", "Th", "24", "" ], [ "29", "F", "25", "" ], [ "30", "—", "—", "" ], [ "31", "—", "—", "" ] ] }, { "label": "March (I–II Moons)", "columns": [ "Solar Date", "Weekday", "Lunar Date", "Lunar Month Marker" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "S", "26", "" ], [ "2", "Sun", "27", "" ], [ "3", "M", "28", "" ], [ "4", "T", "29", "" ], [ "5", "W", "1", "II" ], [ "6", "Th", "2", "" ], [ "7", "F", "3", "" ], [ "8", "S", "4", "" ], [ "9", "Sun", "5", "" ], [ "10", "M", "6", "" ], [ "11", "T", "7", "" ], [ "12", "W", "8", "" ], [ "13", "Th", "9", "" ], [ "14", "F", "10", "" ], [ "15", "S", "11", "" ], [ "16", "Sun", "12", "" ], [ "17", "M", "13", "" ], [ "18", "T", "14", "" ], [ "19", "W", "15", "" ], [ "20", "Th", "16", "" ], [ "21", "F", "17", "" ], [ "22", "S", "18", "" ], [ "23", "Sun", "19", "" ], [ "24", "M", "20", "" ], [ "25", "T", "21", "" ], [ "26", "W", "22", "" ], [ "27", "Th", "23", "" ], [ "28", "F", "24", "" ], [ "29", "S", "25", "" ], [ "30", "Sun", "26", "" ], [ "31", "M", "27", "" ] ] }, { "label": "April (II–III Moons)", "columns": [ "Solar Date", "Weekday", "Lunar Date", "Lunar Month Marker" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "T", "28", "" ], [ "2", "W", "29", "" ], [ "3", "Th", "30", "" ], [ "4", "F", "1", "III" ], [ "5", "S", "2", "" ], [ "6", "Sun", "3", "" ], [ "7", "M", "4", "" ], [ "8", "T", "5", "" ], [ "9", "W", "6", "" ], [ "10", "Th", "7", "" ], [ "11", "F", "8", "" ], [ "12", "S", "9", "" ], [ "13", "Sun", "10", "" ], [ "14", "M", "11", "" ], [ "15", "T", "12", "" ], [ "16", "W", "13", "" ], [ "17", "Th", "14", "" ], [ "18", "F", "15", "" ], [ "19", "S", "16", "" ], [ "20", "Sun", "17", "" ], [ "21", "M", "18", "" ], [ "22", "T", "19", "" ], [ "23", "W", "20", "" ], [ "24", "Th", "21", "" ], [ "25", "F", "22", "" ], [ "26", "S", "23", "" ], [ "27", "Sun", "24", "" ], [ "28", "M", "25", "" ], [ "29", "T", "26", "" ], [ "30", "W", "27", "" ], [ "31", "—", "—", "" ] ] }, { "label": "May (III–IV Moons)", "columns": [ "Solar Date", "Weekday", "Lunar Date", "Lunar Month Marker" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Th", "28", "" ], [ "2", "F", "29", "" ], [ "3", "S", "30", "" ], [ "4", "Sun", "1", "IV" ], [ "5", "M", "2", "" ], [ "6", "T", "3", "" ], [ "7", "W", "4", "" ], [ "8", "Th", "5", "" ], [ "9", "F", "6", "" ], [ "10", "S", "7", "" ], [ "11", "Sun", "8", "" ], [ "12", "M", "9", "" ], [ "13", "T", "10", "" ], [ "14", "W", "11", "" ], [ "15", "Th", "12", "" ], [ "16", "F", "13", "" ], [ "17", "S", "14", "" ], [ "18", "Sun", "15", "" ], [ "19", "M", "16", "" ], [ "20", "T", "17", "" ], [ "21", "W", "18", "" ], [ "22", "Th", "19", "" ], [ "23", "F", "20", "" ], [ "24", "S", "21", "" ], [ "25", "Sun", "22", "" ], [ "26", "M", "23", "" ], [ "27", "T", "24", "" ], [ "28", "W", "25", "" ], [ "29", "Th", "26", "" ], [ "30", "F", "27", "" ], [ "31", "S", "28", "" ] ] }, { "label": "June (IV–V Moons)", "columns": [ "Solar Date", "Weekday", "Lunar Date", "Lunar Month Marker" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Sun", "29", "" ], [ "2", "M", "1", "V" ], [ "3", "T", "2", "" ], [ "4", "W", "3", "" ], [ "5", "Th", "4", "" ], [ "6", "F", "5", "" ], [ "7", "S", "6", "" ], [ "8", "Sun", "7", "" ], [ "9", "M", "8", "" ], [ "10", "T", "9", "" ], [ "11", "W", "10", "" ], [ "12", "Th", "11", "" ], [ "13", "F", "12", "" ], [ "14", "S", "13", "" ], [ "15", "Sun", "14", "" ], [ "16", "M", "15", "" ], [ "17", "T", "16", "" ], [ "18", "W", "17", "" ], [ "19", "Th", "18", "" ], [ "20", "F", "19", "" ], [ "21", "S", "20", "" ], [ "22", "Sun", "21", "" ], [ "23", "M", "22", "" ], [ "24", "T", "23", "" ], [ "25", "W", "24", "" ], [ "26", "Th", "25", "" ], [ "27", "F", "26", "" ], [ "28", "S", "27", "" ], [ "29", "Sun", "28", "" ], [ "30", "M", "29", "" ], [ "31", "—", "—", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A calendar concordance for January to June 1924 pairing each solar date with its weekday and the corresponding lunar date, marking the start of each lunar month.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31 (part January (XI–XII Moons))", "Rows: 31 (part February (XII–I Moons))", "Rows: 31 (part March (I–II Moons))", "Rows: 31 (part April (II–III Moons))", "Rows: 31 (part May (III–IV Moons))", "Rows: 31 (part June (IV–V Moons))", "Unreadable: April (II–III Moons), solar date printed for 20 (row 20, Solar Date column)" ], "chapter_raw": "Thirteenth Year of the Republic", "id": "p1086_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1085", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1085/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1087", "images": [ "p1087" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "XXXI. Miscellaneous", "table_no": null, "title": "Calendar of Western and Chinese Lunar Dates, July to December 1924", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Day of Month", "July — Weekday", "July — Day", "July — Moon (V–VI Moons)", "August — Weekday", "August — Day", "August — Moon (VII–VIII Moons)", "September — Weekday", "September — Day", "September — Moon (VIII–IX Moons)", "October — Weekday", "October — Day", "October — Moon (IX–X Moons)", "November — Weekday", "November — Day", "November — Moon (X–XI Moons)", "December — Weekday", "December — Day", "December — Moon (XI–XII Moons)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "T", "1", "30", "F", "1", "1", "M", "1", "3", "W", "1", "3", "S", "1", "5", "M", "1", "5" ], [ "2", "W", "2", "1", "S", "2", "2", "T", "2", "4", "Th", "2", "4", "Sun", "2", "6", "T", "2", "6" ], [ "3", "Th", "3", "2", "Sun", "3", "3", "W", "3", "5", "F", "3", "5", "M", "3", "7", "W", "3", "7" ], [ "4", "F", "4", "3", "M", "4", "4", "Th", "4", "6", "S", "4", "6", "T", "4", "8", "Th", "4", "8" ], [ "5", "S", "5", "4", "T", "5", "5", "F", "5", "7", "Sun", "5", "7", "W", "5", "9", "F", "5", "9" ], [ "6", "Sun", "6", "5", "W", "6", "6", "S", "6", "8", "M", "6", "8", "Th", "6", "10", "S", "6", "10" ], [ "7", "M", "7", "6", "Th", "7", "7", "Sun", "7", "9", "T", "7", "9", "F", "7", "11", "Sun", "7", "11" ], [ "8", "T", "8", "7", "F", "8", "8", "M", "8", "10", "W", "8", "10", "S", "8", "12", "M", "8", "12" ], [ "9", "W", "9", "8", "S", "9", "9", "T", "9", "11", "Th", "9", "11", "Sun", "9", "13", "T", "9", "13" ], [ "10", "Th", "10", "9", "Sun", "10", "10", "W", "10", "12", "F", "10", "12", "M", "10", "14", "W", "10", "14" ], [ "11", "F", "11", "10", "M", "11", "11", "Th", "11", "13", "S", "11", "13", "T", "11", "15", "Th", "11", "15" ], [ "12", "S", "12", "11", "T", "12", "12", "F", "12", "14", "Sun", "12", "14", "W", "12", "16", "F", "12", "16" ], [ "13", "Sun", "13", "12", "W", "13", "13", "S", "13", "15", "M", "13", "15", "Th", "13", "17", "S", "13", "17" ], [ "14", "M", "14", "13", "Th", "14", "14", "Sun", "14", "16", "T", "14", "16", "F", "14", "18", "Sun", "14", "18" ], [ "15", "T", "15", "14", "F", "15", "15", "M", "15", "17", "W", "15", "17", "S", "15", "19", "M", "15", "19" ], [ "16", "W", "16", "15", "S", "16", "16", "T", "16", "18", "Th", "16", "18", "Sun", "16", "20", "T", "16", "20" ], [ "17", "Th", "17", "16", "Sun", "17", "17", "W", "17", "19", "F", "17", "19", "M", "17", "21", "W", "17", "21" ], [ "18", "F", "18", "17", "M", "18", "18", "Th", "18", "20", "S", "18", "20", "T", "18", "22", "Th", "18", "22" ], [ "19", "S", "19", "18", "T", "19", "19", "F", "19", "21", "Sun", "19", "21", "W", "19", "23", "F", "19", "23" ], [ "20", "Sun", "20", "19", "W", "20", "20", "S", "20", "22", "M", "20", "22", "Th", "20", "24", "S", "20", "24" ], [ "21", "M", "21", "20", "Th", "21", "21", "Sun", "21", "23", "T", "21", "23", "F", "21", "25", "Sun", "21", "25" ], [ "22", "T", "22", "21", "F", "22", "22", "M", "22", "24", "W", "22", "24", "S", "22", "26", "M", "22", "26" ], [ "23", "W", "23", "22", "S", "23", "23", "T", "23", "25", "Th", "23", "25", "Sun", "23", "27", "T", "23", "27" ], [ "24", "Th", "24", "23", "Sun", "24", "24", "W", "24", "26", "F", "24", "26", "M", "24", "28", "W", "24", "28" ], [ "25", "F", "25", "24", "M", "25", "25", "Th", "25", "27", "S", "25", "27", "T", "25", "29", "Th", "25", "29" ], [ "26", "S", "26", "25", "T", "26", "26", "F", "26", "28", "Sun", "26", "28", "W", "26", "30", "F", "26", "30" ], [ "27", "Sun", "27", "26", "W", "27", "27", "S", "27", "29", "M", "27", "29", "Th", "27", "1", "S", "27", "1" ], [ "28", "M", "28", "27", "Th", "28", "28", "Sun", "28", "30", "T", "28", "1", "F", "28", "2", "Sun", "28", "2" ], [ "29", "T", "29", "28", "F", "29", "29", "M", "29", "1", "W", "29", "2", "S", "29", "3", "M", "29", "3" ], [ "30", "W", "30", "29", "S", "30", "1", "T", "30", "2", "Th", "30", "3", "Sun", "30", "4", "T", "30", "4" ], [ "31", "Th", "31", "30", "Sun", "31", "2", "—", "—", "—", "F", "31", "4", "—", "—", "—", "W", "31", "5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page gives a day-by-day concordance of Western calendar dates with Chinese lunar moon days for July to December 1924, showing weekdays and the moon changes marked by roman numerals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 31" ], "chapter_raw": "— (Continued.)", "id": "p1087_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1086", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1086/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1097", "images": [ "p1097" ], "printed_pages": [ "1021" ], "chapter": "XXXII. The Chinese Government", "table_no": null, "title": "[Central Government Ministries and Their Chief Officers]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Department", "Chief (Romanized)", "Chief (Chinese)", "Second Officer (Romanized)", "Second Officer (Chinese)" ], "rows": [ [ "Commerce and Agriculture", "Li Keng-yuan", "李根源", "Chang T'ien-t'ao", "江天疇" ], [ "Education", "P'eng Yung-i", "彭允彝", "Hu Ao-kung", "胡鄂公" ], [ "Communications", "Wu Yu-lin", "吳毓麟", "Sun Tou-yu", "孫多鈺" ], [ "War", "Chang Shao-tseng", "張紹曾", "Chin Shao-tseng ?", "金紹曾" ], [ "Navy", "Li T'ing-hsin", "李鼎新", "Hsu Chen-p'eng", "徐振鵬" ], [ "Justice", "Ch'eng K'e", "程克", "Hsueh Tu-pi", "薛篤弼" ], [ "Finance", "Liu En-yuan", "劉恩源", "Yang Shao-nan (Salt)", "楊壽枏" ], [ "", "", "", "Lin Wen-yuan", "凌文淵" ], [ "General Staff", "Chang Huai-chih", "張懷芝", "Chiang Yen-hang", "蔣雁行" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the heads of the central government ministries and their second officers at Peking, given with Chinese characters.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 9" ], "chapter_raw": "Central and Provincial Governments", "id": "p1097_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1096", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1096/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1097", "images": [ "p1097" ], "printed_pages": [ "1021" ], "chapter": "XXXII. The Chinese Government", "table_no": null, "title": "Provincial Officials", "caption_extra": "(or C. in C.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Tuchun", "Tuchun (Chinese)", "Civil Governor", "Civil Governor (Chinese)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhui", "Chang Wen-sheng", "張文生", "Lu Tiao-yuan", "呂調元" ], [ "Chekiang", "Lu Yung-hsiang", "盧永祥", "Lu Yung-hsiang", "盧永祥" ], [ "Chihli", "Tsao K'un", "曹錕", "Wang Ch'eng-pin", "王承斌" ], [ "Fengtien", "Chang Tso-lin", "張作霖", "———", "" ], [ "Fukien", "Sah Chen-ping (in charge)", "薩鎮冰", "———", "" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "Sun Lieh-chen", "孫烈臣", "———", "" ], [ "Honan", "Chang Fu-lai", "張福來", "———", "" ], [ "Hunan", "Chao Heng-ti", "趙恒惕", "Chao Heng-ti", "" ], [ "Hupeh", "Hsiao Yao-nan", "蕭耀南", "(vacant)", "" ], [ "Kansu", "Lu Hung-t'ao", "陸洪濤", "Lin Ssi-kuang", "林錫光" ], [ "Kiangsi", "Ts'ai Ch'eng-hsun (in charge)", "蔡成勳", "Hsieh Yuan-han", "謝遠涵" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Ch'i Hsieh-yuan", "齊燮元", "Han Kuo-chun", "韓國鈞" ], [ "Kirin", "Wu Chun-sheng", "吳俊陞", "Wu Chun-sheng", "吳俊陞" ], [ "Kweichow", "Yuan Tso-ming", "袁作銘", "(vacant)", "" ], [ "Kwangtung", "(unsettled)", "", "(unsettled)", "" ], [ "Kwangsi", "(unsettled)", "", "(unsettled)", "" ], [ "Shansi", "Yen Hsi-shan", "閻錫山", "Yen Hsi-shan", "閻錫山" ], [ "Shantung", "T'ien Chung-yü", "田中玉", "Hsiung Ping-chi", "熊炳琦" ], [ "Shensi", "Liu Chen-hua", "劉鎮華", "(vacant)", "" ], [ "Sinkiang", "Yang Tseng-hsin", "楊增新", "Yang Tseng-hsin", "楊增新" ], [ "Szechuan", "Liu Ch'ien-hsun", "劉成勳", "(vacant)", "" ], [ "Yunnan", "T'ang Chi-yao", "唐繼堯", "T'ang Chi-yao", "唐繼堯" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page gives the military governors (Tuchun) and civil governors of each province, with Chinese characters, noting vacancies and unsettled posts.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 22" ], "chapter_raw": "Central and Provincial Governments", "id": "p1097_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1096", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1096/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1097", "images": [ "p1097" ], "printed_pages": [ "1021" ], "chapter": "XXXII. The Chinese Government", "table_no": null, "title": "Tartar Generals (Tutung)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Post", "Tutung (Romanized)", "Tutung (Chinese)" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "Chang Hsi-yuan", "張錫元" ], [ "Jehol", "Wang Huai-ch'ing", "王懷慶" ], [ "Suiyuan", "Ma Fu-hsiang", "馬福祥" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The page lists the Tartar Generals (Tutung) in charge of the Chahar, Jehol and Suiyuan posts, with Chinese characters.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Central and Provincial Governments", "id": "p1097_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1096", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1096/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1107", "images": [ "p1107" ], "printed_pages": [ "1031" ], "chapter": "XXXII. The Chinese Government", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Advisers to the Government of China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Nationality", "Position" ], "rows": [ [ "President's Office.", "", "" ], [ "S. J. Aoki", "Japanese", "Adviser" ], [ "J. C. Ferguson", "American", "Adviser" ], [ "B. Lenox Simpson", "British", "Statistician" ], [ "T. Banzai", "Japanese", "Military Adviser" ], [ "Cabinet.", "", "" ], [ "Andre d'Hormon", "French", "Adviser" ], [ "W. H. Donald", "British", "Co-director Bureau of Economic Information" ], [ "Bureau of Audit.", "", "" ], [ "G. Padoux", "French", "Adviser" ], [ "M. Konovaloff", "Russian", "Adviser" ], [ "Ministry of Finance.", "", "" ], [ "C. L. L. Williams", "American", "Adviser" ], [ "Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce.", "", "" ], [ "F. Sherfesee", "American", "Adviser" ], [ "J. G. Anderson", "Swedish", "Adviser" ], [ "A. Grabau", "American", "Adviser" ], [ "Ministry of Navy.", "", "" ], [ "I. H Gillis", "American", "Adviser" ], [ "Ministry of Communications.", "", "" ], [ "R. Nakayama", "Japanese", "Adviser" ], [ "S. Hirai", "Japanese", "Adviser" ], [ "J. E. Baker", "American", "Adviser" ], [ "H. van der Veen", "Dutch", "Adviser" ], [ "L. Dertien", "Belgian", "Adviser" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the foreign advisers employed by the Chinese government, by government office, with each adviser's nationality and position.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 25" ], "chapter_raw": "Foreign Advisers—Maritime Customs Staff", "id": "p1107_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1106/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1119", "images": [ "p1119" ], "printed_pages": [ "1043" ], "chapter": "XXXII. The Chinese Government", "table_no": null, "title": "Postal Administration Staff", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Position" ], "rows": [ [ "Savings Bank Department", "" ], [ "E. D. de Sigalas", "Secretary, Commissioner" ], [ "Tong Hon-sing", "Assistant Secretary, Acting Deputy Commissioner" ], [ "Directorate Unattached List (On leave)", "" ], [ "J. L. McDowell", "Commissioner" ], [ "Liu Shu-fan", "" ], [ "J. A. Greenfield", "Commissioner" ], [ "L. D. Henry", "Commissioner" ], [ "T. N. Manners", "Deputy Commissioner" ], [ "V. Smith", "Deputy Commissioner" ], [ "T. H. Gwynne", "Deputy Commissioner" ], [ "V. W. Stapleton-Cotton", "Deputy Commissioner" ], [ "F. G. I. Kendall", "Assistant" ], [ "F. Merrien", "Assistant" ], [ "F. Guaita", "Assistant" ], [ "A. Bottu", "Assistant" ], [ "A. Abron", "Assistant" ], [ "T. S. Kingham", "Assistant" ], [ "A. G. Washbrook", "Assistant" ], [ "A. L. John", "Assistant" ], [ "J. N. Greenfield", "Assistant" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the staff of the Postal Administration, including the Savings Bank Department and officers on the directorate unattached list.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 21" ], "chapter_raw": "Postal Administration Staff", "id": "p1119_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1118", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1118/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1139", "images": [ "p1139" ], "printed_pages": [ "1063" ], "chapter": "XXXIII. China & The Washington Conference", "table_no": null, "title": "Inter-Power Agreements with Reference to China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Agreement" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Franco-Japanese Agreement, June 10, 1907 (MacMurray, 640)." ], [ "2.", "Anglo-Japanese Treaty, July 13, 1911 (MacMurray, 900)." ], [ "3.", "Russo-Japanese Convention of July 30, 1907 (MacMurray, 657)." ], [ "4.", "Russo-Japanese Secret Convention of July 30, 1907 (text not available)" ], [ "5.", "Russo-Japanese Convention of July 4, 1910 (MacMurray, 803)." ], [ "6.", "Russo-Japanese Secret Convention of July 4, 1910 (text not available)" ], [ "7.", "Russo-Japanese Secret Convention of July 8, 1912 (text not available)" ], [ "8.", "Russo-Japanese Convention of July 3, 1916 (MacMurray, 1327)." ], [ "9.", "Russo-Japanese Secret Treaty of Alliance of July 3, 1916 (MacMurray, 1328)." ], [ "10.", "American-Japanese Exchange of Notes of November 30, 1908 (Root, Takahira agreement) (MacMurray, 769)." ], [ "11.", "American-Japanese Exchange of Notes of November 2, 1917 (Lansing-Ishii agreement) (MacMurray, 1394)." ], [ "12.", "Anglo-French Agreement of January 15, 1896, Article IV (MacMurray, 54)." ], [ "13.", "Anglo-Russian Agreement, April 28, 1899 (MacMurray, 204)." ], [ "14.", "Anglo-German Agreement, September 2, 1898 (MacMurray, 268)." ], [ "Non-Alienation Agreements", "" ], [ "1.", "Hainan (MacMurray, 98)." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Chinese Delegation's statement against spheres of influence is followed by a numbered list of inter-Power agreements and non-alienation agreements that Mr. Wang furnished to the committee as creating or recognizing such spheres.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 16" ], "chapter_raw": "Spheres of Influence", "id": "p1139_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1138", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1138/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1232", "images": [ "p1232", "p1233" ], "printed_pages": [ "1156", "1157" ], "chapter": "XXXIV. The Shantung Negotiations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Valuation of Public Properties Claimed by Japan]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Valuation" ], "rows": [ [ "Valuation of improvements on or additions to the public properties made by Japan", "Y21,530,000" ], [ "Telephone, telegraph, and wireless services", "4,845,000" ], [ "Mines", "7,600,000" ], [ "Salt fields", "7,877,000" ], [ "", "Y41,852,000" ], [ "Public properties", "$ 6,953,000" ], [ "Telephone, telegraph and wireless services", "2,393,000" ], [ "Mines", "3,275,000" ], [ "Salt fields", "2,051,000" ], [ "", "$14,672,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The list gives the total valuation of public properties in Shantung that the Japanese commissioners laid before the Chinese side at the First Section of the Joint Commission.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 10" ], "chapter_raw": "Valuation of Public Properties", "id": "p1232_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1231", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1231/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 1232", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1232/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1253", "images": [ "p1253" ], "printed_pages": [ "1177" ], "chapter": "II. Agreement for Withdrawal of Japanese Troops from the Shantung Railway", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sections and Dates for Completion of Chinese Police Disposition]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sections", "Dates" ], "rows": [ [ "Section A: From Tsinan to Changtien, and Changtien to Poshan", "April 10, 1922." ], [ "Section B: From Hutien to Huangchipao.", "April 20, 1922." ], [ "Section C: From Chashan to Yukookow.", "April 30, 1922." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Article II of the agreement lists the railway sections where Japanese troops are withdrawn and replaced by Chinese police, with the date each disposition is to be completed.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops, one reading; not checked by eye.", "Rows: 3" ], "chapter_raw": "Agreement for Withdrawal of Japanese Troops", "id": "p1253_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 1252", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-year-book-1923/page/n1252/mode/1up" } ] } ]