[
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Dairen Peoples Bank",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office Dairen; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 375,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Fankiatun Bank",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office Fankiatun; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 100,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Great Eastern Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1921; Head Office Peking; Branches Shanghai, Tientsin, Tsingtao .; Paid-up Capital Yen 1,250,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Harbin Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1921; Head Office Harbin; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 500,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "\" Hsi Chen \" Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office Antung; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 250,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Industrial and Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1913; Head Office Liaoyang; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 275,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Japan-China Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1918; Head Office Tiehling; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 500,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kaiyuan Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1919; Head Office Kaiyuan; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 500,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kirin Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office Kirin; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 75,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Manchuria Development Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office Mukden; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 500,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Mitsui Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "Est. 1680; Head Office Tokyo; Branches Dairen, Shanghai; Paid-up Capital Yen 60,000,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Mitsubishi Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1885; Head Office Tokyo; Branches Shanghai; Paid-up Capital Yen 62,500,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Mukden Shokusan Bank",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office Mukden; Branches —; Paid-up Capital —",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ni-Itaka Bank Ltd",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office Taihoku; Branches Amoy, Foochow; Paid-up Capital Yen 80,000,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Peace Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office Kirin; Branches Dairen .; Paid-up Capital Yen —",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Seiryu Ginko (Chenglung Bank)",
  "t": "Est. 1908; Head Office Dairen; Branches Anshan, Antung, Changchun, Fushun, Harbin, Kaiyuan, Kungchuling, Mukden, Newchwang, Port Arthur, Shakako, Szepingkai, Tientsin, Tsingtao; Paid-up Capital Yen 5,624,375",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*South Manchuria Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1919; Head Office Anshan; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 375,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sumitomo Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1912; Head Office Osaka; Branches Shanghai; Paid-up Capital Yen 50,000,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Szepingkai Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1918; Head Office Szepingkai; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 151,250",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ta Chang Bank",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office Liaoyang; Branches —; Paid-up Capital Yen 250,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tientsin Bank",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office Tientsin; Branches Peiping ..; Paid-up Capital Yen 251,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yokohama Specie Bank,Ltd",
  "t": "Est. 1880; Head Office Yokohama; Branches Canton, Changchun, Dairen, Hankow, Harbin, Hongkong, Kaiyuan, Mukden, Newchwang, Peiping, Shanghai, Tientsin, Tsingtao ..; Paid-up Capital Yen 100,000,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "A List of Chinese Banks (January, 1932)",
  "n": "Agricultural and Industrial Bank of China",
  "t": "Est. 1927; Head Office Peiping; Branches Hangchow, Nanking, Shanghai, Tientsin, Hangchow, Tangshan, Dinhai.; Paid-up Capital $ 2,910,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "A List of Chinese Banks (January, 1932)",
  "n": "American Oriental Banking Corporation of Szechwan",
  "t": "Est. 1927; Head Office Chungking; Branches —; Paid-up Capital $ 250,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "A List of Chinese Banks (January, 1932)",
  "n": "Amoy Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office Amoy; Branches Ningpo, Shanghai, ..; Paid-up Capital $ 600,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "A List of Chinese Banks (January, 1932)",
  "n": "Anhwei Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1925; Head Office Wuhu; Branches Shanghai ..; Paid-up Capital $ 500,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "A List of Chinese Banks (January, 1932)",
  "n": "Anhwei Provincial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926; Head Office Pengpu; Branches Anking, Shanghai, Wuhu ..; Paid-up Capital —",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "A List of Chinese Banks (January, 1932)",
  "n": "†Bank of Canton",
  "t": "Est. 1912; Head Office Hongkong; Branches Bangkok, Canton, Hankow, New York, San Francisco, Shanghai ..; Paid-up Capital H.$ 8,665,600",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "A List of Chinese Banks (January, 1932)",
  "n": "†Bank of China",
  "t": "Est. 1912; Head Office Shanghai; Branches Amoy, Anking, Antung, Canton, Changchun, Changsha, Changshu, Chefoo, Chengchow, Chengtu, Chian, Chinkiang, Chinwangtao, Chiungchow, Chuanchow, Chuchow, Chungking, Dairen, Fengtien, Foochow, Hailar, Haimen, Hangchow, Hankiang, Hankow, Harbin, Heiho, Heilungkiang, Hongkong, Hsinhu, Hsuchow, Huchow, Hulan, Kaiyuan, Kalgan, Kashing, Kirin, Kiukiang, Kungchulin, Kweisui, Lanchi, London, Linkiang, Nanchang, Nanking, Nantungchow, Ningpo, Paotingfu, Peiping, Pengpu, Shaoshing, Santu, Shengtsai, Shenkiamen, Shihkiachwang, Shingtai, Soochow, Suihwa, Swatow, Taiyuanfu, Tangshan, Tientsin, Tsinanfu, Tungchwan, Tunghwa, Tsingtao, Wenchow, Wuhu, Wusih, Yangchow, Yingkou, Yuyao.; Paid-up Capital $ 24,710,000",
  "p": "417",
  "l": "scan leaf 434",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n434/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Bank of Colonisation for Szechwan and Sikong",
  "t": "— — — —",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Bank of Communications",
  "t": "1907 Shanghai Anking, Changchow, Changchun, Changsha, Changshu, Chefoo, Chinghsien, Chinkiang, Chungking, Dairen, Fuchin, Fengtien, Hangchow, Hankow, Harbin, Heiho, Heilungkiang, Kaifengfu, Kalgan, Kirin, Kiukiang, Kweihwa, Lungkou, Nanking, Nantungchow, Ningpo, Paofou, Paotingfu, Peiping, Pengpu, Sengchiatai, Shaoshing, Shihkiachwang, Soochow, Szepingkai, Tangshan, Taonan, Tientsin, Tsinan, Tsingtao, Tsinkiangpu, Tsitsihar, Weihsien, Wuhu, Wusih, Yengchow, Yingkow $ 9,713,350",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Bank of East Asia",
  "t": "1918 Hongkong Canton, K'loon, Saigon, S'hai $ 5,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Bank of North China, Ltd",
  "t": "— Tientsin Peiping.. — $ —",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Bank of Kansu",
  "t": "1923 Lanchow Tientsin $ 250,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Bank of Kiangnan",
  "t": "1922 Shanghai — $ 500,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Bank of Shanghai Municipality",
  "t": "— Shanghai — $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Bank of Sunkiang",
  "t": "1910 Sunkiang — $ 125,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Bao Cheng Commercial Bank",
  "t": "1924 Changshu — $ 100,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Central Bank of China",
  "t": "1928 Shanghai Chinkiang, Foochow, Hangchow, Hankow, Hsuchowfu, Kiukiang, Nanking, Nanchang, Peiping, Pengpu, Tientsin, Tsingtao, Tsinan, Shaoshing, Wuhu, Yangchow. $ 20,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Central Trust Co",
  "t": "1919 Shanghai Hankow $ 3,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chahar Industrial Development Bank",
  "t": "1919 Changpei Dolon, Kuyuan, Hsingli, Liangcheng.. $ 2,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Changchow-Amoy Industrial Bank",
  "t": "1925 Amoy Peiping, Shanghai, Tientsin, Tsingtao — —",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Changchow Farmers Bank",
  "t": "1928 Changchow — —",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Changchun Yi Tung Bank",
  "t": "1919 Changchun Shanghai $ 250,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chang Ta Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1925 Shanghai — $ 250,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chekiang Cho-Fong Bank",
  "t": "— Hangchow Huchow $ 252,800",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Chekiang Industrial Bank",
  "t": "1908† Shanghai Hangchow, Hankow $ 2,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chekiang Provincial Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "1923 Hangchow Haimen, Lanchi $ 610,317",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chekiang Savings Bank",
  "t": "1921 Hangchow — $ 125,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chekiang Wei Yih Bank",
  "t": "1925 Hangchow — —",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chekiang Pawnbrokers Bank",
  "t": "1922 Hangchow Shanghai $ 250,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Cheng Hwa Bank",
  "t": "— Nanchang — —",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Cheng Yi Bank",
  "t": "1928 Mukden — —",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Cheng Yuen Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1927 Shanghai — —",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chi Yieh Bank",
  "t": "1931 Shanghai — $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chih Li Provincial Bank",
  "t": "1902 Tientsin Paotingfu, Peiping, Shanghai, Shihkiachwang Taming.. $ 1,900,655",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "China Banking Corporation",
  "t": "1920 Manila Amoy, Shanghai Ps. 5,713,300",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "China Development Bank",
  "t": "1931 Shanghai — $ 2,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "China Savings Bank",
  "t": "1923 Shanghai — $ 500,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "China States Bank",
  "t": "1928 Shanghai Soochow, Nanking $ 1,682,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*China and South Sea Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "1921 Shanghai Amoy, Hangchow, Hankow, Nanking, Peiping, Tientsin, $ 7,500,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chinese Agricultural and Industrial Bank",
  "t": "1926 Peiping Shanghai $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "China Trust Co",
  "t": "— Shanghai — —",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chinese Citizen's Industrial Development and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1926 Shanghai — $ 2,500,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chinese Industrial Bank",
  "t": "1921 Shanghai — $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chinese Industrial Development Bank",
  "t": "1925 Shanghai — $ 1,547,400",
  "p": "419",
  "l": "scan leaf 436",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n436/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chiu Hsin Ching Bank",
  "t": "Est. —. Head Office: Chunchin. Branches: Changsha, Changtu, Chengtu, Hankow, Ichang, Nanking, Peiping, Shanghai, Wanhsien, Wuchang. Paid-up Capital: $1,000,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Lan Agricultural and Industrial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926. Head Office: Chuhsien. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chun Chwan Yuan Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1903. Head Office: Chengtu. Branches: Shanghai. Paid-up Capital: $833,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chung Dah Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "Est. —. Head Office: —. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $250,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Chung Foo Union Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1916. Head Office: Shanghai. Branches: Hankow, Peiping, Tientsin. Paid-up Capital: $2,000,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chung Ho Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1931. Head Office: Shanghai. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $500,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chung Hwa Labour Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1924. Head Office: Shanghai. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $200,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Chung Hwa Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1912. Head Office: Shanghai. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $250,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chung Hwei Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1928. Head Office: Shanghai. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $967,500.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chung Kuo Hsing Yeh Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1928. Head Office: Tientsin. Branches: Dairen, Hankow, Peiping, Shanghai, Tsingtao. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chung Tung Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1928. Head Office: Mukden. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chung Yuen Industrial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1922. Head Office: Hankow. Branches: Shanghai. Paid-up Capital: $250,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chuan Tung Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1920. Head Office: Peiping. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $500,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Cin Chuen Yen Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1903. Head Office: Chengtu. Branches: Chungking, Hankow, Ichang, Peiping, Tsiliuchin, Wootungchiao. Paid-up Capital: Tls. 833,802.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Commercial Bank of China",
  "t": "Est. 1896. Head Office: Shanghai. Branches: Ningpo, Shanghai, Tinghai. Paid-up Capital: Tls. 2,500,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Commercial Development Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1919. Head Office: Nanchang. Branches: Shanghai. Paid-up Capital: $200,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Commercial Guarantee Bank of Chihli, Ltd",
  "t": "Est. 1910. Head Office: Peiping. Branches: Tientsin. Paid-up Capital: $924,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1928. Head Office: Hankow. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Continental Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1919. Head Office: Tientsin. Branches: Hangchow, Hankow, Harbin, Nanking, Peiping, Shanghai, Tsinan, Tsingtao, Wusih. Paid-up Capital: $3,570,400.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Dah Da Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1931. Head Office: Shanghai. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $500,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Dah Sun Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1919. Head Office: Tientsin. Branches: Peiping, Shanghai. Paid-up Capital: $600,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Dah Chun Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1921. Head Office: Peiping. Branches: Hankow, Shanghai, Tientsin. Paid-up Capital: $1,000,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Dar Shing Industrial Bank of Changshu",
  "t": "Est. 1922. Head Office: Changshu. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $250,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Far Eastern Industrial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1922. Head Office: Canton. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $287,500.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Feng Chi Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1927. Head Office: Tsinan. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Fengtien Industrial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1918. Head Office: Mukden. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $1,250,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "First Citizens Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1922. Head Office: Peiping. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $125,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Fishing Industry Bank for Antung",
  "t": "Est. 1926. Head Office: Antung. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Frontier Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1924. Head Office: Tientsin. Branches: Anda, Changchun, Harbin, Heiho, Kalgan, Mukden, Paoting, Peiping, Shanghai, Suihua, Shuangchengpu, Tsinan. Paid-up Capital: $5,000,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Frontier Business Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1918. Head Office: Antung. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $1,500,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Fuchwan Savings Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1922. Head Office: Chungking. Branches: Kiangtsin. Paid-up Capital: $100,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Fu Chin Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926. Head Office: Taiyuan. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Fu Tien Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1912. Head Office: Yunnan. Branches: Hongkong. Paid-up Capital: $5,000,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Fukien Overseas Industrial Development Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926. Head Office: Foochow. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Haichow Industrial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926. Head Office: Haichow. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hankow Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1925. Head Office: Hankow. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hankow Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926. Head Office: Hankow. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $250,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hangchow Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1923. Head Office: Hangchow. Branches: Shanghai. Paid-up Capital: $125,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Harbin Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1918. Head Office: Harbin. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $125,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Heilunchiang Provincial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1904. Head Office: Tsitsihar. Branches: Anda, Hailar, Hailun, Heiho, Hulan, Koshan, Kuma, Manchouli, Moho, Mukden, Paichuan, Payen, Shihwei, Suichua, Taoho, Tangyuan, Wangkuei, Yingkou. Paid-up Capital: $1,500,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Heng Ta Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926. Head Office: Nanchang. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Ho Hong Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1917. Head Office: Singapore. Branches: Batu, Hongkong, Lahat, Malacca, Muar, Palembang, Penang, Shanghai. Paid-up Capital: $4,000,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Kun Trust Co., Ltd",
  "t": "Est. —. Head Office: Shanghai. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hopei Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1929. Head Office: Peiping. Branches: Chinwangtao, Shihchen, Taiming. Paid-up Capital: —.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsing Cheng Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "Est. —. Head Office: Canton. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $250,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsiang Tszeyue Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1925. Head Office: Peiping. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $100,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsuchow Kuo Ming Bank",
  "t": "Est. —. Head Office: Hsuchowfu. Branches: —. Paid-up Capital: $173,000.",
  "p": "421",
  "l": "scan leaf 438",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n438/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Hai Industrial Bank",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office: Hsuchow; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huichua Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1914; Head Office: Changchun; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $100,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hung Shun Trust Co",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $750,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hunnan Provincial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1928; Head Office: Changsha; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hupeh Provincial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1928; Head Office: Wuchang; Branches: Hankow; Paid-up Capital: $500,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwa Dah Commercial & Savings Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $500,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwa Dong Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1931; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $1,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwa-Nan Savings Bank Ltd",
  "t": "Est. 1922; Head Office: Foochow; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $200,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwa Shing Bank",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office: Tientsin; Branches: Shanghai; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwa Tai Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1912; Head Office: Nanchang; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwai Yuan Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1923; Head Office: Tientsin; Branches: Shanghai; Paid-up Capital: $1,250,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwangpi Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1912; Head Office: Hankow; Branches: Hwangpihsien, Shanghai; Paid-up Capital: $1,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Industrial Bank of China",
  "t": "Est. 1924; Head Office: Hankow; Branches: Shanghai; Paid-up Capital: $1,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Industrial and Commercial Bank of Shantung",
  "t": "Est. 1918; Head Office: Tsinan; Branches: Shanghai, Tientsin; Paid-up Capital: $639,300",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Industrial Development Bank of China",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office: Peiping; Branches: Nanking, Paoting, Shanghai, Tientsin, Tsinan; Paid-up Capital: $2,391,175",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Industrial Bank of the Three Eastern Provinces",
  "t": "Est. 1928; Head Office: Mukden; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "I Tung Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1919; Head Office: Changchun; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $250,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Jehol Hsing Yih Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1919; Head Office: Jehol; Branches: Chifeng, Chuitzuhan, Linhsi, Pingchuan, Peiping, Tientsin; Paid-up Capital: $2,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Joint Savings Society of the Yingyih, Kincheng, Continental and China South Sea Banks",
  "t": "Est. 1923; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: Hankow, Peiping, Tientsin; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kao Sheng Agricultural and Industrial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926; Head Office: Nanchang; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kashing Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1922; Head Office: Kashing; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $100,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kating Commercial & Savings Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1922; Head Office: Kating; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $100,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kiangse Way-Tung Commercial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office: Nanchang; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $300,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Kiangsu Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1912; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: Chinkiang, Hsiakwan, Hsuchow, Nanking, Nantungchow, Soochow, Tsingkiang, Pengpu, Wusih; Paid-up Capital: $600,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kiangsu and Chekiang Commercial and Savings Bk",
  "t": "Est. 1931; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $1,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kiangsu Farmers Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1928; Head Office: Nanking; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kiangsu Tien Yih Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: Chinkiang, Soochow; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kiangsu Pawnbrokers' Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1921; Head Office: Soochow; Branches: Changshu, Chinkiang, Shanghai; Paid-up Capital: $700,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kia Hwa Savings Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1923; Head Office: Canton; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $250,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Kincheng Banking Corporation",
  "t": "Est. 1917; Head Office: Tientsin; Branches: Chingchow, Dairen, Hankow, Harbin, Nanking, Peiping, Soochow, Shanghai, Tsingtao; Paid-up Capital: $7,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kirin Provincial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1908; Head Office: Kirin; Branches: Changchun, Fuyu, Harbin, Huachuan, Hunchun, Mishan, Ningan, Sansing, Shuanshengpu, Wuchang, Yenchi, Yinkou; Paid-up Capital: $10,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kungchi Pingshih Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1901; Head Office: Mukden; Branches: Changchun; Paid-up Capital: $3,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kuo An Trust Co",
  "t": "Est. —; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $1,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kung Kong Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1922; Head Office: Nanchang; Branches: Chengchow, Hankow, Nanking; Paid-up Capital: $200,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kyosei Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office: Antung; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: Yen 250,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kuan Agricultural & Industrial Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926; Head Office: Peiping; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kung Sheng Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1923; Head Office: Nanchang; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kwangsi Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926; Head Office: Nanning; Branches: Kweilin, Kweiping, Liuchow, Wuchow; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Land Bank of China",
  "t": "Est. 1929; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: Ningpo, Tientsin; Paid-up Capital: $2,500,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Luan Hwa Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1922; Head Office: Hongkong; Branches: Shanghai; Paid-up Capital: $1,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Manufacturers Bank of China",
  "t": "Est. 1928; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: Mukden, Soochow; Paid-up Capital: $5,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Mei Hwa Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1923; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $200,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ming Sheng Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1928; Head Office: Tientsin; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ming Wha Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1920; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: Peiping, Tientsin, Tsingtao; Paid-up Capital: $2,000,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Metropolitan Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1925; Head Office: Shanghai; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $250,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Metropolitan Official Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1926; Head Office: Peiping; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: —",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Metropolitan Tao Sun Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1923; Head Office: Peiping; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: $500,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Mukden Bank",
  "t": "Est. 1922; Head Office: Mukden; Branches: —; Paid-up Capital: Yen 1,250,000",
  "p": "422",
  "l": "scan leaf 439",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n439/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Mukden Commercial Bank",
  "t": "1914 | Mukden | Anda, Harbin, Liaoyuan, Peiping, Taonan, Tientsin.. | S.C.$ 1,750,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Mukden Huihua Bank",
  "t": "1926 | Mukden | — | $ 630,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Municipal Bank of Greater Shanghai",
  "t": "1930 | Shanghai | — | $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Mutual Bank of China",
  "t": "1924 | Hongkong | — | $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "National Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1921 | Hongkong | Canton, Hankow, Shanghai, Tientsin .. | $ 2,571,600",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*National Commercial Bank Ltd",
  "t": "1907 | Shanghai | Hangchow, Hankow, Nanking, Peiping, Tientsin .. | $ 2,500,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*National Industrial Bank of China",
  "t": "1919 | Tientsin | Chinkiang, Chinwangtao, Hangchow, Hankow, Harbin, Kiukiang, Nanking, Nantung, Peiping, Shanghai, Singshang, Soochow, Tsinanfu, Tsingtao, Weihaiwei, Wuhu, .. | $ 3,507,400",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "New Frontier Bank",
  "t": "1925 | Peiping | Harbin, Kalgan, Mukden, Szepingkai .. | $ 2,000,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Nikka Bank",
  "t": "1919 | Tiehling | Kaiyuan | $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ming Hsin Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "— | Shanghai | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Ningpo Commercial Bank",
  "t": "1908 | Shanghai | Hankow, Nanking, Ningpo .. | Tls. 1,500,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ningpo Shaoshing Bank",
  "t": "1926 | Shanghai | — | —",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "†North Eastern Bank",
  "t": "1923 | Mukden | Harbin | $ 3,471,830",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Northwestern Bank of Agriculture and Forestation",
  "t": "1926 | Mukden | — | —",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Nung Li Bank",
  "t": "1927 | Peiping | — | $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Oversea Chinese Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "— | Singapore | Amoy .. | —",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Pah Hwei Commercial and Savings Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "1922 | Shanghai | Hankow | $ 251,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Peoples' Bank",
  "t": "1923 | Peking | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Poo Hai Commercial Bank",
  "t": "1923 | Minghong | — | $ 200,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "‡Provincial Bank of Canton",
  "t": "1922 | Canton | Fatshan, Kongmoon, Swatow, Wuchow .. | $ 13,000,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Provincial Bank of Honan",
  "t": "1923 | Kaifeng | Chengchow, Hankow, Peiping, Tientsin .. | $ 1,250,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Putien Bank of Industry",
  "t": "— | Putien | — | —",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Reclamation Bank of China",
  "t": "1928 | — | — | —",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shanghai Coal Merchants Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "1921 | Shanghai | — | $ 400,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Shanghai Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1915 | Shanghai | Anking, Canton, Changchow, Changsha, Chengchow, Chinkiang, Hankow, I-chang, Kaifeng, Kiukiang, Linhueikwan, Nanchang, Nanking, Nantungchow, Panpu, Peiping, Pengpu, Shasi, Shenchow, Soochow, Tientsin, Tsinanfu, Tsinin, Tsingtao, Wuchang, Wuhu, Wusih, Wusueh .. | $ 5,000,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shanghai Mercantile Bank",
  "t": "— | Shanghai | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shanghai and Tientsin Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "1921 | Shanghai | Tientsin .. | $ 750,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shansi Provincial Bank",
  "t": "1919 | Taiyuan | Fengyang, Hankow, Hungtung, Paotingfu, Peiping, Pingyao, Sinkiang, Suiyuan, Taiku, Tatung, Tientsin . | $ 834,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shansi Tao Sun Bank",
  "t": "1924 | Taiyuanfu | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shantso Bank",
  "t": "1923 | Tsingtao | — | $ 300,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shantung Commercial Bank",
  "t": "1913 | Tsinan | Chefoo, Chowchen, Shanghai, Tai-an-fu, Tientsin, Tsingtao, Weihsien .. | $ 1,580,800",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shantung Doun Yeh (Pawnbrokers) Bank",
  "t": "1920 | Tsinan | — | $ 200,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shen Chow Industrial Bank",
  "t": "Near Future | Tientsin | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shensi Provincial Bank",
  "t": "1920 | Sianfu | Hankow | $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shun Chow Industrial Bank",
  "t": "1913 | Peiping | Tientsin | $ 400,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Silk Industry Bank",
  "t": "1931 | Shanghai | — | $ 600,000",
  "p": "423",
  "l": "scan leaf 440",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n440/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Silk and Tea Industrial Bank",
  "t": "1928 | Paotingfu | — | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Sin Hwa Trust and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1914 | Shanghai | Peiping, Tientsin | $ 2,000,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sing Tung Commercial and Savings Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "1921 | Shanghai | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "South Kwangtung Industrial Bank",
  "t": "1926 | Kiungchow | - | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sungkiang Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1927 | Sungkiang | Shanghai | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sunkiang Tien Yih Bank",
  "t": "1917 | Sungkiang | Shanghai | $ 182,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ta Chung Bank",
  "t": "1920 | Chungking | Chengtu, Hankow, Peiping, Shanghai, Shasi, Wanhsien | $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ta Heng Bank",
  "t": "— | Hankow | — | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ta Lai Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "— | Shanghai | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tai Chong Bank",
  "t": "1921 | Taichong | — | $ 125,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Tai Ping Bank",
  "t": "— | Shanghai | — | $ 505,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tatung Bank",
  "t": "— | Harbin | — | $ 2,000,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Three Eastern Provinces Bank",
  "t": "1905 | Mukden | Anda, Antung, Changchun, Chinchow, Fanchiatun, Fuchiatien, Hailar, Hailungcheng, Harbin, Heiho, Hsinmintun, Hulan, Kaiyuan, Kirin, Kunchuling, Liaoyang, Liaoyuan, Ningan, Suihua, Szupingkai, Taonan, Tsitsihar, Yenchi, Yinkou | $ 20,000,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tai Feng Bank",
  "t": "1923 | Tsinan | — | $ 320,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tao Sheng Bank",
  "t": "1922 | Tientsin | Hankow, Tsinan | $ 315,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tao Yih Banking Corporation",
  "t": "1919 | Hangchow | Shanghai | $ 453,500",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tientsin Ta Yeh Bank",
  "t": "1923 | Tientsin | — | $ 250,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tea Development Bank of Siu Shui, Kiangsi",
  "t": "1921 | Siushui | — | $ 50,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Teng Hsu Savings Bank",
  "t": "1920 | Shanghai | — | $ 200,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tientsin Feng Yeh Bank",
  "t": "1921 | Suiyuan | Paotowchen, Tientsin | $ 250,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tientsin Shing Yih Bank",
  "t": "1922 | Tientsin | Peiping | $ 250,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tien Yieh (Pawnbrokers) Banking Corporation",
  "t": "1922 | Hangchow | — | $ 256,550",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tong Yih Bank",
  "t": "1919 | Nanchang | Hankow | $ 250,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsihar Hsing Yeh Bank",
  "t": "1916 | Tsihar | Dolun, Fengchen, Hingho, Peiping, Shanghai, Tientsin, Tsechen | $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsingtao City Bank",
  "t": "1924 | Tsingtao | — | $ 750,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tung Ho Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1925 | Shanghai | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tung Hwai Bank",
  "t": "1917 | Tsinan | Shanghai | $ 1,250,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tung H'wei Trust Co",
  "t": "1931 | Shanghai | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Tung Lai Bank",
  "t": "1918 | Tientsin | Dairen, Shanghai, Tsinan, Tsingtao | $ 3,000,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tung Ya Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1931 | Shanghai | — | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tung Yah Commercial Bank",
  "t": "1927 | Peiping | Harbin, Shanghai, Tientsin | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tung Yi Bank",
  "t": "1928 | Mukden | — | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tung Yih Trust Co., Ltd",
  "t": "1921 | Shanghai | Peiping | $ 1,360,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wanping Yih Sin Agricultural and Industrial Bank",
  "t": "1922 | Peiping | — | $ 250,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wei Ti Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "1921 | Hangchow | — | $ 124,900",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wha Fung Bank",
  "t": "1917 | Hankow | Shanghai | $ 250,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wha Hsin Bank",
  "t": "1924 | Tientsin | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wha Tung Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1931 | Shanghai | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Whang Pee Commercial Bank",
  "t": "1912 | Hankow | Shanghai, Whang Pee Hsien | $ 1,000,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Woman's Commercial and Savings Bank, Ltd",
  "t": "1924 | Shanghai | — | $ 200,650",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Woo Hien Tien Yieh Bank",
  "t": "1922 | Soochow | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Woosung-Shanghai Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1926 | Shanghai | — | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu Hai Industrial Bank",
  "t": "1924 | Wenchow | — | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wusih Commercial and Savings Bank",
  "t": "1926 | Wusih | — | $ 91,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ya Dong Bank",
  "t": "1931 | Shanghai | — | $ 500,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yi Feng Bank",
  "t": "— | Hankow | — | —",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "List of Chinese Banks",
  "s": "",
  "n": "*Yien-Yieh Commercial Bank",
  "t": "1915 | Tientsin | Canton, Hangchow, Hankow, Hongkong, Nanking, Peiping, Shanghai | $ 7,500,000",
  "p": "424",
  "l": "scan leaf 441",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n441/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "BAU, MINGCHIEN JOSHUA",
  "t": "see Pao Ming-ch'ien.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "BIEN, Z.S",
  "t": "see Pien Shou-sun.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAN, YE YOUNG",
  "t": "see Ch'en Ju-hsuan.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, CARSON",
  "t": "see Chang Chia-shen.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, C. Y",
  "t": "see Chang Tseh-yao.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHEN 張貞",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Kan-chih 幹之. Born 1883; native of Shaoan, Fukien. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. Sometime commander, Nationalist 8th Army and 1st division, Fukien provincial army. March 1929, elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Since November 1930, promoted member, same Committee, as well as Commander, 49th division, and concurrently Fukien Bandit Suppression Commissioner. With headquarters established in Changchow, has contributed to the material progress of South Fukien districts.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHEN-LU 張振鷺",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Heng-jo 蘅若. Native of Chingyuan, Liaoning. Graduate, Peking Military College. Sometime Customs Superintendent, Kalgan. Administrative member, and concurrently Commissioner of Finance, Liaoning Provincial Government, since August, 1928.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHI 張繼",
  "t": "Courtesy name: P'u-ch'uan 溥泉. Born 1882; native of Ts'anghsien, Hopei. Studied in Japan; joined Tung Meng Hui. 1920, publicity agent in Japan for Canton Government. 1924, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. 1928, chairman, Hopei Branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council. October, 1928-December, 1931, State Councillor and concurrently Vice-President, Judicial Yuan. Promoted President, Judicial Yuan, since January, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CH'I-HUAI 章啓槐",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yin-san 陸三. Born 1882; native of Yüshan, Kiangsi. Graduate, Peking Police College. Sometime magistrate of Liaochung, Kaiyuan, and Liaoyang districts; Taoyin of Hsing Ho circuit (Chahar), Ilan and Yienchieh circuits (Kirin); Commissioner of Foreign Affairs and Customs Superintendent, Kirin; managing director, Tien-Tu Railway. Administrative Member, and concurrently Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Kirin Provincial Government, since 1929.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHIA-AO 張嘉[illegible]",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Kung-ch'uan 公權. Prefers to sign himself: Chang Kia-ngau. Born 1888; native of Paoshan, Kiangsu. Graduate, Keio University, Tokyo. 1912, chief secretary, Senate. 1917-29, Vice-Governor, Bank of China. Promoted General Manager Same institution Since 1930.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHIA-SHEN 張嘉森",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chün-mai 君勵. Prefers English rendering: Carson Chang. Born 1886; Brother of Chang Chia-ao. Graduate, Waseda University, Tokyo. Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. 1911-12, editor-in-chief, Peking-Tientsin Shih Pao; assistant editor, Justice. Resident in Shanghai and professor in various colleges since 1917. Authority on constitutional law.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CH'IEN 張謙",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Kung-hui 公揆. Prefers English rendering: Henry K. Chang. Born 1888; native of Hsinhui, Kwangtung. 1909, LL. B. (Pennsylvania). 1910, chief secretary, Chinese Educational Mission to U.S.A. 1924, manager, Oriental Savings Bank. 1927, managing director, China Investment Corporation. 1929, councillor, British Municipal Council, Tientsin. November 1929-31, Consul-General at San Francisco. Transferred Consul-General at New York, since April 1931. Ex-president, Tientsin Rotary Club.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHIH-CHIANG 張之江",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Tzu-chiang 子藁. Born 1881; native of Yenshan, Hopei. 1924, tutung of Chahar. 1925, tupan of North-west Frontier. 1926, took command of Kuomintang armies during Feng Yü-hsiang's sojourn in Moscow. 1927, member, Nationalist Government Council, Nanking. October 1928-November 1930, chairman, National Opium Suppression Commission; president, National Physical Culture Institute. Bandit Suppression Commissioner for Kiangsu Province, since November, 1930.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHIH-PEN 張知本",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Huai-chiu 懷九. Native of Chianglin, Hupeh. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. Sometime Commissioner of Justice, Wuchang; President, Hupeh Law College. 1924, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. 1927-8, Chairman, Hupeh Provincial Government; concurrently member, Wuhan branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council. Reappointed member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since November, 1931. Concurrently Chairman, Committee for Direction of People's Movement, Central Kuomintang Headquarters, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chapter XXV—Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHING-HUI 張景惠",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hsü-wu 叙五. Born 1873; native of Taian, Liaoning. 1919, commander, 27th division. 1926, Minister of War. 1927, Minister of Industry. Chief Civil. Administrator, Harbin, since October, 1928. 1931, Chairman, Military Advisory Council. At present proscribed by National Government for active participation in present puppet government in Manchuria.",
  "p": "705",
  "l": "scan leaf 722",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n722/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHU-P'ING 張竹平",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: T.B. Chang. Born 1885; native of Taitsang, Kiangsu. Studied at St. John's University. Connected with Shun Pao (Shanghai) since 1911. Rose to become its director and business manager. President, China Times (Shih Shih Hsin Pao), Shanghai. Concurrently director, Yung Pao (Tientsin) and China Press (Shanghai), as well as Hsin Shun Telegraphic News Service (Shanghai).",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CH'UN 張羣",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yueh-chün 岳軍 Born 1888; native of Szechwan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy and Tokyo Military Staff College. Member, Tung Meng Hui. 1920, Chief of Police, Chengtu (Szechwan). 1922, Chief of Police, Kaifeng (Honan). 1928, Director, Shanghai Arsenal; Political Vice-Minister of Military Affairs. January, 1929-December, 1931, Mayor of Greater Shanghai. January, 1932, resigned at protest against discourteous treatment in hands of patriotic students. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG CHUN-SHENG 張浚生",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Chang Chiung-sun. Born 1888; native of Yihsien, Shantung. Private tuition. Connected with newspaper work for last twenty years. 1913, editor, Asia magazine, Mukden. Later joined editorial staff, Far Eastern Daily News (Dairen) and Shengking Times (Mukden). 1918, established own paper, International United Press (Tientsin), taking personal charge of editorial column. Author of \"Soviet Russia and Its Far Eastern Policy.\"",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, C. Y",
  "t": "see Chang Tseh-yao.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG FANG 張舫",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Po-ying 伯英 Born 1884; native of Hsinan, Honan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1912, commander, 2nd division, Shensi provincial army. 1914, Defence Commissioner for South Shensi. 1918, deputy commander-in-chief, Ch'inkuochun. 1922, promoter and managing director, Min Sheng Coal Mining Co. at Kuanyint'ang, Shensi. 1928, Commissioner of Reconstruction, Honan Provincial Government. Transferred Commissioner Civil affairs, same Provincial Government, since October, 1930.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG FENG-CHU 張鳳擧",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Tchang Fong-kiu. Pen-name: Chang Ting-huang 張定璜 Born 1895; native of Nanchang, Kiangsi. 1921, B.A. (Kyoto Imperial). 1921-7, Professor of Literature, National University and Franco-Chinese University, Peking. Dean, College of Literature, Peiping National University, since September 1928.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG FENG-CH'UN 張鳳春",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Lin-sheng 霖生 Born 1888; native of Huili, Szechwan. Rose to division commander in the army. Commander, 100th division, 38th Army, and concurrently Administrative Member, Yunnan Provincial Government, since 1929.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG FENG-T'ING 張鳳亭",
  "t": "Born 1888; native of Yehhsien, Shantung. After long business career, elected chairman, Harbin Chamber of Commerce, since 1930; concurrently chairman, executive committee, Harbin Shipping Association. Managing Director, Harbin Brewery and Harbin Leather Works; owner of flour mills.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG FU-YUN 張福運",
  "t": "Born 1890; native of Fushan, Shantung. 1914, B.A.; 1917, LL.B. (Harvard). 1922-6 Director, Department of Navigation, Ministry of Communications; President, Communications University, Peking. Director, Customs Administration, and concurrently Chairman, National Tariff Commission, Ministry of Finance, since 1928.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, H. H",
  "t": "see Chang Hsin-hai.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, HENRY K",
  "t": "see Chang Ch'ien.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG HSI-CH'IEN 張希騫",
  "t": "Born 1890; native of Chengtu, Szechwan. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1916, commander, Szechwan provincial military police. 1927, chief of staff, Nationalist 24th Army. Director, Ceremonial Bureau, National Government Headquarters, since November, 1928. Translator of military manuals.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG HSIANG-LIN 張祥麟",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Z. L. Chang. Born 1890; native of Shanghai. Studied in St. John's and Columbia Universities. 1922-7, Consul-General at New York. 1929, delegate, Amsterdam Conference of International Chambers of Commerce. December, 1931, Director of Publicity, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Divisional head, Foreign Trade Bureau, Ministry of Industry, since August 1931.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG HSIAO-JO 張孝若",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yi-tsu 詒祖 Son of late Chang Ch'ien. Born 1895; native of Nantungchow, Kiangsu. 1918, B. C. S. (Arnold Business College). 1923-4, industrial commissioner to Europe and U.S.A.; appointed Minister to Chile, but did not proceed. President, Administration of Nantungchow Industrial Enterprises, since 1920.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG HSIN-HAI 張歆海",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: H. H. Chang. Born 1898; native of Haiyien, Chekiang. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1919, B. A. (Johns Hopkins). 1920, M. A. 1922, Ph.D. (Harvard). 1923-6, taught English Literature in Peiping and Nanking. 1927, Vice-President Kwang Hua University, Shanghai. Counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, since June 1928. Author of \"Matthew Arnold and His Humanistic View of Life\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG HSIN-LANG 張星煬",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Liang-ch'en 亮丞 Born 1887; native of Ssuyang Hsien, Kiangsu. 1909, B. Sc. (Harvard). 1913-7, Professor of Chemistry in Changsha and Peiping. 1926-7, dean, Sinological Institute, Amoy University. Professor of History, Yenching University and Catholic University, Peiping, since 1927. Author of treatises on early intercourse between China and Western countries. Editor and secretary, Chinese Geographical Society, Peking.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG HSIU-CHING 張修敬",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Ching-ch'ien 競騫 Born 1888; native of Nanking. Graduate, Tokyo Artillery School. 1927, chief of staff, Nationalist 6th Army. 1928, vice-dean, Whampoa Military Academy. Director of Artillery Training, Directorate-General of Military Training, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "706",
  "l": "scan leaf 723",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n723/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG HSUEH-LIANG 張學良",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Han-ch'ing 漢卿 Son of late Chang Tso-lin, and better known as the \"Young Marshal.\" Born 1898; native of Haich'eng, Liaoning. Graduate, Mukden Military Academy. 1922-6, commander, Fengtien 2nd Army, then 1st Army, and then 3rd Army. July 1928, elected to succeed his father as commander-in-chief for preserving the peace of Manchuria. October, 1928-December, 1931, State Councillor of the National Government. October, 1930-November, 1931, deputy commander-in-chief of the land, naval and air forces. Commander-in-Chief of North-eastern Frontier Defence, since January, 1929. Director of Peace Preservation for North China, since December, 1931. Much criticized by Chinese people for policy of non-resistance in present Manchurian crisis and Japanese occupation of the North-eastern Provinces.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG HUI-CH'ANG 張惠長",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Chang Wai-jeung. Born 1898; native of Chungshan, Kwangtung. Graduated from an American aviation school. Better known as \"Chinese Lindbergh\" for his successful flight, in 1928, from Canton to Mukden and back, on a duplicate machine of Colonel Lindbergh's \"Spirit of St Louis.\" 1930, Director, Aviation Department, Ministry of Military Affairs. May, 1931-April, 1932, senior commander, Canton air forces.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG JEN-CHIEH 張人傑",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chin-chiang 靜江 Born 1873; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. One of Kuomintang's \"Elder Statesmen.\" 1924, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since 1926. 1927-30, Chairman, Chekiang Provincial Government. Chairman, National Reconstruction Commission, since 1928. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG K'E-CHIH 張可治",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chih-chen 志拯 Prefers English rendering: Kochi Chang. Born 1897; native of Kiangning, Kiangsu. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1919, B.S. (Carnegie Instit. Tech.) 1921, M.S. (M.I.T.). 1921-5, research work in factories in U.S.A. 1926, Chekiang Provincial Government's industrial commissioner to Europe. 1927-9, dean, engineering department, Chekiang University. Technical Expert, Ministry of Industry, since May, 1930.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG KIA-NGAU",
  "t": "see Chang Chia-ao.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG KOCHI",
  "t": "see Chang K'e-chih.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, L. N",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG LU-AO 張履鰲",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : L. N. Chang. Born 1887; native of Nanking, Kiangsu. Studied at St. John's University (Shanghai) and University of Virginia. 1911, B. A. and B.C.L. (Yale). Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. 1912-27, successful legal practitioner in Hankow. 1927-8, director, administrative council, Hankow Special Administrative District No. 3 (ex-British Concession). June, 1930-July, 1931, Chargé d'Affaires in Santiago. August, 1931-April, 1932, promoted Minister to Chile.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG MO-CHUN 張默君",
  "t": "Wife of Shao Yuan-ch'ung 邵元冲夫人 Native of Sianghsiang, Hunan. Member, Tung Meng Hui. Graduate, Wu Pen Normal School (Shanghai), 1907, and Columbia Teachers College, 1919. Sometime editor-in-chief, Ta Han Pao; editor, Eastern Times Women's Supplement; commissioner of education, Hangchow. Promoter and principal, Shen Chow Girls School (Shanghai), for fifteen years. Principal Kiangsu Girls Normal College, for eight years. Legislative Member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1930.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG NAI-YEN 張乃燕",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chün-mou 君謀 Born 1894; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. 1919, D. Sc. (Geneva). 1920-2, professor of chemistry, Peking Government University. 1926, Principal, Engineering College, Canton University. 1927-30, Chancellor, Central University, Nanking. 1931, administrative member, Chekiang Provincial Government. Vice-Chairman. National Reconstruction Commission, since March, 1932. Author of \"A la Connaissance des Acides Ortho-et-para-nitro-alpha-bromo-cinnamiques\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG NAN-HSIEN 張難先",
  "t": "Courtesy name : I-tz'u 義痴 Born 1874; native of Mienyang, Hupeh. Active Revolutionary worker. Sometime administrative member, Kwangtung Provincial Government, and concurrently Director of Land Department. 1928-9, administrative member, Hupeh Provincial Government, and concurrently Commissioner of Finance. 1930, chairman, Board of Personnel, Examination Yuan. 1931, Chairman, Chekiang Provincial Government.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG NGO-HWA",
  "t": "see Chang Wo-hua.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG PING-LIN 章炳麟",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ai-yen 太炎 Born 1867; native of Chekiang. Noted for his calligraphy and literary accomplishments. 1912, political adviser to the President. 1917-8, participated in organization of Canton Military Government. Resident of Shanghai.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG PO-LING",
  "t": "see Chang Shou-ch'un.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG SHAO-T'ANG 張紹堂",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-jen 子仁 Born 1890; native of Sanho, Hopei. Graduate, Tungchow Teachers College. 1927, magistrate of Tzuyuhsien, Honan. 1929, Chief Secretary, Honan Provincial Government. Chief Secretary, Shantung Provincial Government, since September, 1930.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG SHIH-CHAO 章士釗",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsing-yen 行嚴 Born 1886; native of Changsha, Hunan. Studied in Japan and Scotland. M.A. (Edinburgh). 1922, President, National College of Agriculture. 1923-5, Minister of Education; Minister of Justice. 1930, Professor of Law, North-eastern University. Now legal practitioner in Shanghai. Founder and editor of well-known defunct Chia Yin (\"Tiger\") magazine.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG SHOU-CH'UN 張壽春",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-ling 伯荅 Prefers to sign himself : Poling Chang. Born 1874; native of Tientsin. Graduate, Peiyang Naval College. 1917-8, attended Teachers' College, Columbia University. 1919, Litt. D. (St. John's). Founder and President, Nankai University, since 1904. 1924-6, trustee, China Foundation for Promotion of Education and Culture. Christian leader and vice-chairman, National Athletic Association.",
  "p": "707",
  "l": "scan leaf 724",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n724/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG SHOU-YUNG 張壽鏞",
  "t": "Native of Kiangsu. Political Vice-Minister of Finance, practically since 1928. President, Kwang Hua University, since 1927.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, T. B",
  "t": "see Chang Chu-p'ing.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, T. Y",
  "t": "see Chang Teh-yü.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG TAO-FAN 張道藩",
  "t": "Born 1897 ; native of P'anhsien, Kweichow. 1924, B.A. (London). 1928-9, chief secretary, City Government of Greater Nanking. 1931, Commissioner of Education, Chekiang Provincial Government. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March 1929.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG TEH-YU 張德輿",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself T. Y. Chang. Born 1900 ; native Nanzing, Chekiang. Graduate, St. John's University. 1924, M.B.A. (Pennsylvania). Since 1925, assistant actuary, China United Life Assurance Company (Shanghai). 1929, awarded C.L.U. (Chartered Life Underwriter) degree by American College of Life Underwriters.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG TING-HUANG",
  "t": "see Chang Feng-chü.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG TSEH-YAO 張澤垚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiang-shen 湘生 Prefers to sign himself: C. Y. Chang. Born 1894 ; native of Poyang, Kiangsi. 1916, B. Sc. (Peking). 1918, M.A. (Cornell). 1921, Ph.D. (Ohio). 1927, Acting Commissioner of Finance, Anhwei Provincial Government. Head, Chemistry Department, Central Industrial Laboratory, Nanking, since May, 1930. Author of scientific treatises on oils, fats and Chinese medicinal herbs.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG TSO-HSIANG 張作相",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Fu-ch'en 輔忱 Born 1882 ; native of Ihsien, Liaoning. 1918, chief of staff to Inspector General of Manchuria. 1919, concurrently commander, 27th division. 1924-8, military governor of Kirin. 1931, State Councillor of the National Government. Chairman, Kirin Provincial Government, and concurrently Deputy Commander-in-Chief of North-eastern Frontier Defence, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, V. H",
  "t": "see Chang Wei-han.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, WAI-JEUNG",
  "t": "see Chang Hui-ch'ang.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG WEI-HAN 張維翰",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tz'u-p'ing 次屏 Prefers English rendering : V. H. Chang. Born 1879 ; native of Fenghsiang, Shensi. 1913, member, Shensi Provincial Assembly. 1927-9, Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Yunnan. Administrative Member, Yunnan Provincial Government, and concurrently Commissioner of Civil Affairs, since 1929.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG WO-HUA 張我華",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Chang Ngo-hwa. Born 1887 ; native of Linhuai, Anhwei. Graduate, Meiji University, Tokyo. 1912, senator. 1917, member of parliament, Canton. 1923, chief secretary, Senate. 1924, Director-General, Wine and Tobacco Administration. 1928, vice-chairman, Treaty Commission, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1929, Administrative Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs. 1930-1, Administrative Vice-Minister and then Officiating Minister of Interior.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, Y. C",
  "t": "see Chang Yü-ch'uan.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG YAO-TSENG 張耀曾",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yung-hsi 容西 Born 1884 ; native of Yunnan. LL. B., Waseda University, Tokyo. 1913, member of parliament. 1916, 1922, and 1925, Minister of Justice. 1923-7, chairman, Commission on Extraterritoriality. At present practising law in Shanghai.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG YI-T'ING 張翼廷",
  "t": "Courtesy name : I-ch'eng 翊宸 Born 1867 ; native of Ch'engteh, Liaoning. Sometime managing director, Jehol Industrial Bank ; Salt Commissioner and then Commissioner of Finance, Mukden. Administrative Member, and concurrently Commissioner of Education, Jehol Provincial Government, since May, 1929.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG YU-CH'UAN 張煊全",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'ang-yün 祖雲 Prefers English rendering : Y. C. Chang. Born 1880 ; native of Canton. 1903, LL. B., 1904, LL. M. (Yale). 1907, Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. 1921-8, counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs ; president, Tsing Hua College. Professor of political science in Peiping since 1929.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG YUAN-HU 張元祜",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shu-t'ung 叔同 Born 1893 ; native of Changsha, Hunan. 1919, graduate, Peking Military College. 1925, dean, Whampoa Military Academy. Senior staff officer, Board of General Staff, since October, 1929.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG YUAN-SHAN 章元善",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yen-hsün 彥訓 Prefers to sign himself : Y. S. Djang. Born 1892 ; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. Graduate Tsing Hua College. 1915, B. A. (Cornell). Executive Secretary, China International Famine Relief Commission, Peiping, since January, 1922.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG YUEH 張鉞",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ping-ch'ien 秉虔 Born 1892 ; native of Hsien Hsien, Hopei. Graduate, Peking Military College. 1925, chief of staff, Chahar Civil and Military Governor's Headquarters. 1929-30, chief of staff, 1st Army, Punitive Expedition. Administrative Member, Shantung Provincial Government, since September, 1930.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHANG, Z. L",
  "t": "see Chang Hsiang-lin.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO HSI-EN 趙錫恩",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chin-ch'ing 晉卿 Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : S. U. Zau. Born 1882 ; native of Shanghai. Studied at Nanyang College. Sometime director, Shanghai Chinese General Chamber of Commerce. 1928-30, councillor, Shanghai Municipal Council ; director, Shanghai Office, Ministry of Industry. 1931, Administrative Vice-Minister of Industry. Managing director, Tung Yieh Land and Estate Co., and China Industrial Corporation. Director, Bank of Labour and Agriculture.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO HSI-P'ING 趙席聘",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Kuo-chen 國珍 Born 1878 ; native of Ch'ingwan, Hopei. 1925, Commissioner of Police, Kansu Province. 1927, Defence Commissioner, Hochou, Kansu ; commander, 17th division. Administrative Member, Kansu Provincial Government, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "708",
  "l": "scan leaf 725",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n725/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO P'EI-LIEN 趙丕廉",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chih-ching 芷青 Born 1886 ; native of Wutai, Shansi. Member Tung Meng Hui. 1928, Vice-Minister of Interior. March, 1929, elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. November, 1930, expelled from Kuomintang for participation in Yen Hsi-shan's rebellion. December, 1931, reinstated as reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO SHIH-PEI 趙士北",
  "t": "Born 1871 ; native of Hsinhui, Kwangtung. Ph. D. (Columbia). Member, T'ung Meng Hui. 1912, senator ; managing director, Canton-Hankow Railway. 1913-6, president, Tangshan Engineering College. 1919, and again 1923, Chief Justice, Supreme Court, Canton Government. Legislative Member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO, T. C",
  "t": "see Chao Tzu-ch'eng.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO TAI-WEN 趙戴文",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tz'u-lung 次隴 Born 1867 ; native of Wut'ai, Shansi. 1916, Defence Commissioner, Northern Shansi. 1928, chairman, Chahar Provincial Government. 1929-30, Minister of Interior ; member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee ; State Councillor of the National Government and concurrently President, Control Yuan. November, 1930, expelled from Kuomintang and dismissed from all posts for complicity in Yen Hsi-shan's rebellion. December, 1931, reinstated as member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Reappointed State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO T'I 趙倜",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chou-jen 周人 Born 1870 ; native of Honan. Studied in Peiyang Military College. 1922, Military Governor of Honan. High Adviser, Northeastern Frontier Defence Headquarters, since March, 1930.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO TZU-CH'ENG 趙紫宸",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : T. C. Chao. Born 1888 ; native of Chekiang. 1910, B.A. (Soochow). 1917, M.A., B.D. (Vanderbilt). 1927, D. Litt. (Soochow). 1917-25, Professor of Sociology, Religion and Philosophy, Soochow University. Professor of Philosophy of Christianity, Yenching University, since 1926. Concurrently dean, School of Religion, same institution, since 1928. Author of \"Present Day Religious Thought and Life in China,\" \"Status of Christian Literature\"; Co-author, \"China To-day Through Chinese Eyes.\"",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO YUAN-JEN 趙元任",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Y. R. Chao Born 1892 ; native of Changchow, Kiangsu. 1914, B. A. (Cornell). 1918, Ph.D. (Harvard). Promising physicist and musician. 1925-8, research professor, Tsing Hua University. Research Fellow, Division of History and Languages, Academia Sinica, since January, 1929. Director, Chinese Educational Mission, Washington, D.C., since December, 1931. Author of \"A New Book of Rimes\", and \"A Phonograph Course in the Chinese National Language.\" Composer of \"Songs of Contemporary Poems.\" Translator of \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" and \"The Camberley Triangle.\"",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAO, Y. R",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHAR, GEORGE Y",
  "t": "see Hsieh Yuan-fu.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHEN CHUK",
  "t": "see Chen Ts'eh.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN CHAO-YING 陳肇英",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiung-fu 雄夫 Born 1888 ; native of Puchiang, Chekiang. 1919, commander, 1st division, Chekiang provincial army. 1924, commander, Bocca Tigris defences. 1926, reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. March, 1929, elected member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Legislative Member, Legislative Yuan, since December 1928.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN CHEN-HSIEN 陳振先",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Toh-shih 鐸士 Born 1877 ; native of Fatshan, Kwangtung. 1907, B. Sc. (California). 1908, Chinshih of Imperial Examinations and Hanlin Compiler. 1907-12, director, Fengtien Agriculture Experimental Station, Mukden. 1912-3, Minister of Agriculture and Commerce ; concurrently Minister of Education. 1918-21, senator. Professor of Economics, Customs College, Peking, since 1927. Author of \"Historical Sketch of Chinese Astronomy and Astronomical Instruments,\" \"Eclipses in China as recorded in 4,000 Years of Chinese History,\" and \"Chen's Phonetic System.\"",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN CHI-T'ANG 陳濟棠",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-nan 伯南 Born 1890 ; native of Fangchen, Kwangtung. Graduate, Kwangtung Military Academy. 1925, commander, Nationalist 11th division. 1928, commander, Nationalist 4th Army. March, 1929, elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Commander-in-chief, 8th Route Army, since 1929. Dominating military leader in Canton, since April, 1931. Member, National Military Council, since January, 1932. Director of Peace Preservation, Canton, since March, 1932.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN CH'I-TS'AI 陳其采",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ai-shih 藹士 Born 1879 ; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Brother of late General Ch'en Ch'i-mei. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. Sometime chief of staff to Kiangsu Military Governor. 1927-30, administrative member, Chekiang Provincial Government, and concurrently Finance Commissioner ; transferred to similar posts in Kiangsu Provincial Government ; Superintendent of Customs, Shanghai. Comptroller-General, since April, 1931.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN CHIA-YU 陳嘉佑",
  "t": "Born 1884 ; native of Siangyin, Hunan. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1926, elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. 1928-30, Commander, 14th Army ; Administrative Member, Hunan Provincial Government. Elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN CHIEN-HSIU 陳劍脩",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Pao-ao Ch'en. Born 1897 ; native of Suich'uan, Kiangsi. Graduate, Peking Government University. 1924, M.A. (London). 1929-30, Director of Social Education, Ministry of Education. Administrative Member, and concurrently Commissioner of Education, Kiangsi Provincial Government, since March, 1932. Author of \"The Correlation between Character and Instinct\" and \"Children's Dream.\"",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN CHIN-T'AO 陳錦濤",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Lan-sheng 瀾生 Born 1870 ; native of Nanhai, Kwangtung. 1902, M.S. (Columbia). 1906, Ph.D. (Yale). Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. 1916, Minister of Finance ; concurrently Minister of Foreign Affairs. 1917, victim of political plot and prosecuted for embezzlement. 1918, pardoned. 1926, again Minister of Finance. Author of \"Societary Circulation\" (doctoral thesis) (Columbia). 1923-6, vice-president, Nanking Southeastern University. 1926-8, dean, College of Arts, Kwang Hua University. 1928-31, technical expert, then chief secretary, National Reconstruction Commission. Secretary, Department of Reconstruction, Chekiang Provincial Government, since March, 1932. Author of \"A Constitutional and Political History of the Chinese Republic.\"",
  "p": "709",
  "l": "scan leaf 726",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n726/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHEN DING-SAI",
  "t": "see Ch'en T'ing-jui.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHEN, EUGENE",
  "t": "see Ch'en Yu-jen.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN FU-MU 陳孚木",
  "t": "Native of Kwangtung. Political Vice-Minister of Communications, since January, 1932. Concurrently Superintendent, China Merchants Steam Navigation Company, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN HENG-CHEH 陳衡哲",
  "t": "Wife of H.C. Zen 任鴻隽夫人 Prefers English rendering: Sophia Ch'en. Native of Changchow, Kiangsu. 1919, B.A. (Vassar College). 1920, M.A. (Chicago). Sometime professor of English Literature, Peking National University; lecturer on Western History, Nanking Southeastern University. 1927 and 1929, delegate to Honolulu and Kyoto conferences of Institute of Pacific Relations. Author of two volumes on Western History.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN HO-HSIEN 陳和鉄",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Meng-chao 孟釗 Prefers French rendering: Hoshien Tchen. Born 1894; native of Kiukiang, Kiangsi. 1922, docteur en droit (Paris). 1928-9, Commissioner of Justice, Kiangsu Provincial Government. 1929-31, Commissioner of Education, Kiangsu Provincial Government. Author of doctoral thesis (in French) on diplomatic relations between China and Japan.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN HSING 陳行",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chien-an 健菴. Prefers English rendering: Jian H. Chen. Born 1890; native of Shaosh­ing, Chekiang. 1917, B. Sc. (St. John's). 1918, M.A. (Ohio). 1922-6, manager, Chinese-American Bank of Commerce, Hankow. 1926-7, manager, Central Bank, Hankow, and director of Wuchang Mint; acting manager of Central Bank, Shanghai. Deputy Governor, same Bank, since its reorganization in October, 1928.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN HUAN-CHANG 陳煥章",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chung-yuen 重遠. Born 1881; native of Kwangtung. 1905, Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. 1911, Ph. D. (Columbia). Sometime editor, Chinese Reformer and Confucian Monthly; member of parliament. Founder and president, National Confucian Association, since 1911. Author of \"Economic Principles of Confucius and His School\" (doctoral thesis) and several volumes on Confucianism.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN HUI-TEH 陳輝德",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Kuang-fu 光甫. Prefers English rendering: K. P. Chen. Born 1880; native of Chinkiang, Kiangsu. 1909, B.C. (Pennsylvania). Sometime organizer and manager, Kiangsu Provincial Bank; member, Chinese Advisory Committee of Shanghai Municipal Council. Founder and General Manager, Shanghai Commercial and Savings Bank, since 1915.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHEN, JIAN H",
  "t": "see Chen Hsing.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN JU-HSUAN 陳茹玄",
  "t": "Courtesy name: I-fan 逸凡. Prefers to sign himself: Ye Young Chan. Born 1894; native of Hsingning, Kwangtung. 1918, B.A. (Illinois). 1919, M.A., LL. B.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN JUI 陳銳",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Shun-fang 純方. Prefers to sign himself: R. Ching. Born 1887; native of Kiangsi. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1927, senior secretary, National Government Headquarters. Counsellor, Executive Yuan, since October, 1928.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHEN, K. P",
  "t": "see Chen Hui-teh.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN KUNG-PO 陳公博",
  "t": "Born 1890; native of Kwangtung. B.A. (New York). One of the younger leaders of the Kuomintang left wing. 1927-8, editor, The Revolutionary Critic Weekly which, in three months, reached a circulation of more than 60,000. Regarded as \"a remarkable orator, a powerful writer, and an energetic party organizer.\" July, 1929, proscribed by National Government and expelled from Kuomintang party. December, 1931, reinstated as member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Minister of Industry, since January, 1932. Concurrently Minister of Railways (February, 1932).",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN KUO-FU 陳果夫",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Tsu-t'ao 祖燾. Born 1891; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Nephew of late Gen. Ch'en Ch'i-mei. Studied in Japan; member, T'ung Meng Hui. 1926, member Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee. October, 1928-December, 1931, Vice-President, Control Yuan. State Councillor of the National Government, since October, 1928. Re-elected Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN LI-FU 陳立夫",
  "t": "Brother of Ch'en Kuo-fu. Born 1899. M.A. (Pittsburgh). 1927-8, chief secretary, Generalissimo's Headquarters; director of political training, Directorate-General of Military Training. 1929-31, general secretary, Central Kuomintang Headquarters. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Concurrently Vice-Chairman, Organization Committee, Central Kuomintang Headquarters, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN, L. T",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN LI-T'ING 陳立廷",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: L. T. Chen. Born 1894; native of Peiping. Graduate, Tsinghua University. 1917, B.A. (Yale). 1917-8, Y. M. C. A. worker among Chinese labourers in France. 1928, general secretary, Peiping Y.M.C.A. General secretary, Shanghai Y.M.C.A., and concurrently Executive Secretary, China Council, Institute of Pacific Relations, since 1929. Translator, Liang Chi-chao's \"History of Chinese Political Thought.\"",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN LU 陳籛",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Jen-hsien 任先. Prefers French rendering: Tcheng Loh. Born 1878; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1906, LL. B. (Paris). 1908, Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. Sometime Resident General at Urga; Officiating Minister for Foreign Affairs. 1920-8, Minister to Paris. Author of historical works on Mongolia. 1919, naval delegate, Paris Peace Conference, and London International Hydrographic Conference. 1920-3, captain, training ship Tung Chi and training cruiser Ying Swei. 1925, promoted vice-admiral. 1926-31, commander, 2nd Squadron. April, 1929-December, 1931, Political Vice-Minister of Navy. Promoted Minister of Navy since January, 1932.",
  "p": "710",
  "l": "scan leaf 727",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n727/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN MING-CH'U 陈銘樞",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Cheng-ju 證如 Born 1890; native of Hop'u, Kwangtung. Studied in Paoting Military Academy and Japan. 1925, commander, Nationalist 11th Army (\"Ironsides.\") November, 1928-April, 1931, Chairman, Kwangtung Provincial Government. November, 1931, appointed garrison commander, Shanghai and Nanking areas. Vice-President, Executive Yuan, and concurrently Minister of Communications, since January, 1932. Standing Member, National Military Council, since February, 1932. Reelected member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN MOU-CHIEH 陈懋解",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Su-chih 夙之 Born 1889; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1912, C.E. (Cornell). 1914-6, engineer, Nanking-Changsha and Chu-Chin Railways. 1921-4, chief engineer, Hulutao commercial port. 1929-30, chairman, North China River Commission. Director, Conservancy Division, National Reconstruction Commission, since July 1929.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHEN, PAO-AO",
  "t": "see Chen Chien-hsiu.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN, P. C",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN PAO-CH'UAN 陈寶泉",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hsiao-chuang 筱莊 Prefers English rendering: P. C. Chen. Born 1874; native of Tientsin. 1912-20, president, Peking Higher Normal College. 1921-8, Director of Elementary Education, Ministry of Education. 1928, Counsellor, Tientsin Special Municipality. Administrative Member, Hopei Provincial Government, since April, 1930. Author of several educational manuals.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN PI-CHUN 陈璧君",
  "t": "Wife of Wang Ching-wei 汪精衛夫人 Ardent Kuomintang party worker. Reelected Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since November, 1931.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN PING-YIN 陈賓寅",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Ch'in-ju 欽如 Born 1870; native of Kut'ien, Fukien. Graduate, Honan Law College. 1914-22, magistrate of Chungmou (Honan), Hoch'i (Kwangsi), Shanyin and Yangch'u (Shansi). 1926, Director, Political Affairs Department, Suiyuan. Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Suiyuan Provincial Government, since July, 1928.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN PU-LEI 陈布雷",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Wei-lei 畏壘 Born 1890; native of Tz'uhsi, Chekiang. Graduate, Chekiang Provincial College. Sometime editor-in-chief, Shang Pao and China Times (Shanghai). 1928-9, Chief Secretary, and concurrently Commissioner of Education, Chekiang Provincial Government. 1931, Administrative and then Political Vice-Minister of Education; concurrently Acting Director of Publicity, Central Kuomintang Headquarters. Reappointed Administrative Member, and concurrently Commissioner of Education, Chekiang Provincial Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHEN, S.K",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN SHAO-K'UAN 陈紹寬",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: S.K. Chen. Born 1888; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1915, commander, cruisers Chao Ho and Hai Yung.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN SHIH-CHEN 陈石珍",
  "t": "Born 1892; native of Kiangyin, Kiangsu. Graduate, Oberlin College (Ohio) and Columbia University. 1927-8, secretary, Chekiang University District. December, 1928-April, 1930, Chief Secretary, Ministry of Education. Counsellor same Ministry, since May, 1930.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN SHU-JEN 陈樹人",
  "t": "Born 1884; native of Kwangtung. Graduate, Tokyo Imperial University. Sometime Director of General Affairs, Ministry of Interior, Canton. 1928-9, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. A painter of some repute. November, 1930, expelled from Kuomintang party. December, 1931, reinstated as member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Chairman, Chinese Overseas Commission, since May, 1932.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN, SOPHIA",
  "t": "see Chien Heng-cheh",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN TA 陈達",
  "t": "Courtesy name: T'ung-fu 通夫 Prefers English rendering: Ta T. Chen. Born 1892; native of Yuhang, Chekiang. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1919, B.A. (Reed College) 1920, M.A.; 1923, Ph. D. (Columbia). Professor of Sociology, Tsing Hua College, since 1923. Author of \"Chinese migrations, with special reference to labour conditions\" (Bulletin No. 340, U.S. Bureau of Labour Statistics).",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN, TA T",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN TAO-YUAN 陈道源",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Kuan-i 貫一 Born 1888; native of Chihhsien, Chekiang. Graduate, Peiyang University. 1909, M.E. (Cornell). Associate member, Institute of Naval Architects, London. Sometime technical expert, Ministry of Navy. Chinese deputy secretary, British Municipal Council, Tientsin, since 1928.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN T'IAO-YUAN 陈調元",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hsueh-hsuan 雪暄 Born 1888; native of Hsinan, Hopei. Graduate, Peking Military College. 1927, member, Nationalist Government Council. 1928-9, commander, 47th division; Chairman, Anhwei Provincial Government and then Shantung Provincial Government. November, 1930-March, 1932, Chairman, Anhwei Provincial Government. Commander-in-Chief, Anhwei Bandit Suppression Forces, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN T'ING-JUI 陈霆銳",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Chen Ding-sai. Born 1889; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. 1920, LL. B. (Soochow). 1921, J.D.; 1922, M.A. (Michigan). Legal practitioner in Shanghai since 1923. Committee member, Shanghai Municipal Council, since April, 1928. Author of \"The principles of state secession as revealed by the Versailles Treaty\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'EN TS'EH 陈策",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Ch'ou-shih 籌碩 Prefers to sign himself: Chen Chak. Born 1895; native of Chuanshan, Kwangtung. Graduate, Whampoa Military Academy. Sometime commander, Changchow defences; commander, Canton Coastal defences. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, and concurrently commander, 4th Naval Squadron, since 1929.",
  "p": "711",
  "l": "scan leaf 728",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n728/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'EN TU-HSIU 陳獨秀",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chung-fu 仲甫 Born 1879 ; Native of Huaining, Anhwei. Studied in Japan and France. Sometime dean, Department of Literature, Peking National University ; editor La Jeunesse. 1924, joined Kuomintang, but turned Communist. 1925, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, and delegate to Moscow Third International. 1928, expelled from Kuomintang party.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHEN, T.K",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'EN TZU-K'ANG 陳自康",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : T. K. Chen. Born 1895 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1922, B.S. (Fukien Christian). 1928, B.S. (Northwestern). 1929, Counsellor, then Director of Public Works, Nanking Special Municipality. Technical member, engineering department, National Capital Reconstruction Commission, since May, 1930.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHEN, Y.F",
  "t": "see Ch'en Yu-feng.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'EN YAO-YUAN 陳耀垣",
  "t": "Born 1886 ; native of Chungshan, Kwangtung. Member, Tung Meng Hui. 1922, secretary to President Sun Yat-sen, Canton ; executive secretary, San Francisco Branch, Kuomintang Headquarters. March, 1929, elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. November, 1930, promoted member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'EN YI 陳儀",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Kung-hsia 公洽 Born 1883 ; native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. November, 1926, Civil Governor of Chekiang. 1928, Director, Shanghai Arsenal. 1929, Officiating Minister of Military Affairs. Administrative and then Political Vice-Minister of Military Affairs, since December 1928.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'EN YU-FENG 陳有豐",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'i-sun 芑蓀 Prefers English rendering : Y.F. Chen. Born 1888 ; native of Kiating, Kiangsu. 1912, B.E. (Waseda). 1924, M.S., M.E. (Purdue). 1926, research work in Charlottenburg Polytechnic Institute, Berlin. 1912-23, Principal, Nanking Engineering College. 1927-9, technical member, National Reconstruction Commission. Chief Secretary, Examinations Commission, Examination Yuan, since January, 1930.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'EN YU-JEN 陳友仁",
  "t": "Better known as Eugene Ch'en. Born in Trinidad, 1878 ; native of Kwangtung. Qualified as solicitor in London and practised in West Indies. 1914, editor and proprietor, Peking Gazette. 1916, imprisoned for alleged anti-Japanese preachings. 1917, pardoned. 1918-9, editor, Shanghai Gazette. 1925, editor, Min Pao, Peking ; kidnapped by Mukden soldiers. 1926, Acting Minister for Foreign Affairs, Canton. 1927, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Hankow Nationalist Government. October, 1927-October, 1930, resided in Europe. April-December, 1931, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Canton Nationalist Government. January, 1932, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Nanking. Re-elected member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1928.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'EN YU-KUANG 陳裕光",
  "t": "Born 1893 ; native of Chekiang. Graduate, Nanking University. 1919, M.A. ; 1922, Ph. D. (Columbia). 1922-5, dean, Department of Physics and Chemistry, Peking Normal University. 1925, dean, College of Arts and Science, Nanking University. Elected President, same University, since November, 1927.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'ENG CHEN-CHUN 程振鈞",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ao-fu 弢甫 Prefers English rendering : T.K. Cheng. Born 1888 ; native of Wuyuan, Anhwei. Associate of Royal Technical College, Glasgow. 1928-30, Chief Secretary, and concurrently Commissioner of Reconstruction, Chekiang Provincial Government. October, 1930-March, 1932, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, same Provincial Government. Reappointed Administrative Member, and concurrently Commissioner of Reconstruction, same Provincial Government, since April, 1932. Author of three volumes on road-building and artificial silk.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHENG, F.T",
  "t": "see Cheng T'ien-hsi.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'ENG HSI-KENG 程錫庚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Lien-shih 蓮士 Prefers English rendering : S. G. Cheng. Born 1894 ; native of Chinkiang, Kiangsu. 1917, B. Sc. ; 1921, D. Sc. (London). 1921-8, secretary, delegation to League of Nations, and Ministry of Finance ; special delegate for same Ministry in Europe. 1929-30, chief, Law Compilation Department, Central Salt Administration. Manager, Nanking branch, Continental Bank, since April, 1930. Brevet rank of Minister Plenipotentiary. Author of \"Modern China : A Political Study\" (Oxford).",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHENG HUNG-NIEN 鄭洪年",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shao-chiao 韶覺 Born 1874 ; native of P'anyu, Kwangtung. 1913, and 1920-2, Vice-Minister of Communications. 1924-8, Vice-Minister of Finance, Nationalist Government. November, 1928-December, 1931, Political Vice-Minister of Industry. President, Ch'i-Nan University, Chenju (near Shanghai), since 1908.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHENG, S.G",
  "t": "see Ch'eng Hsi-keng.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'ENG SHU-TEH 程樹德",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yu-t'ing 郁廷 Native of Foochow, Fukien. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. 1909, Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. Sometime senator. 1927, assistant director, Law Compilation Bureau. Author of twenty volumes on ancient Chinese Laws.",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ch'ENG T'IEN-FANG 程天放",
  "t": "Born 1899 ; native of Hsinchien, Kiangsi. Graduate, Fuhtan University. 1923, M.A. (Illinois). 1925, Ph.D. (Toronto). 1927, Commissioner of Education, Kiangsi Provincial Government. 1928, Counsellor, Examination Yuan. 1929-31, Commissioner of Education, Anhwei Provincial Government. Chancellor, Chekiang University, since March, 1932. Reserve Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Author of \"Oriental Immigration into Canada\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHENG TIEN-HSI 鄭天錫",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Fu-t'ing 苻廷 Prefers English rendering : F. T. Cheng. Born 1884 ; native of Hsiangshan, Kwangtung. 1912, LL.B. ; 1916, LL.D. (London); barrister-at-law (Middle Temple). 1925-8, deputy delegate, International Commission on Extraterritorial Jurisdiction; legal adviser, Trade Mark Bureau. Legal practitioner in Shanghai since 1928. Administrative Vice-Minister of Justice, since January, 1932. Author: \"Private International Law relating to Capacity to Contract\" (doctoral thesis), \"Supreme Court Decisions,\" and \"Prize Court Judgments.\"",
  "p": "712",
  "l": "scan leaf 729",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n729/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHENG, T.K",
  "t": "see Cheng Chen-chün.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHENG YU-HSIU, Miss 鄭毓秀女士",
  "t": "Prefers French rendering: Soumé Tcheng. Born 1894; native of Kwangtung. 1926, docteur en droit, Paris. 1927, chief judge, Shanghai District Court. 1928-30, legislative member, Legislative Yuan. Legal practitioner in Shanghai, since 1929. Author of \"The Model Chinese Family\" (in English), \"Le Mouvement Constitutionel en Chine\" (doctoral thesis) and \"Souvenirs d'Enfance et de Révolution.\"",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'I CHEN-JU 齊眞如",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hsin-i 性一. Born 1884; native of Suihsien, Honan. Sometime director, Honan Provincial Library. Administrative Member, Honan Provincial Government, and Acting Commissioner of Reconstruction, since 1930. Concurrently Commissioner of Education, same Provincial Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHI SHOU-WEN 季手文",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Pao-su 抱素. Born 1892; native of Huayung, Hunan. Graduate, Wuchang Law College and Ministry of Justice Training Institute. 1924, judge, Peking High Court. Judge, Supreme Court, since February, 1929.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'I YUN-LUNG 祁雲龍",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chien-lin 劍霖. Prefers own anglicized rendering: Gee Yung Long. Born 1891; native of Liuan, Anhwei. 1925, B.A. (Tokyo Imperial). Sometime inspecting commissioner, Ministry of Interior. Counsellor, Department of Political Affairs, National Government Headquarters, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIA SHIH-YI 賈士毅",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Kuo-po 果伯. Born 1888; native of Ihsing, Kiangsu. Graduate, Meiji University, Tokyo. 1913-4, director, accounting department, then Counsellor, Ministry of Finance. 1920, Customs Superintendent, Chinkiang. Director, Taxation Department, Ministry of Finance, since 1928. Author of \"The Financial History of the Chinese Republic\" (two volumes).",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIANG CH'ENG-YEH 姜承業",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Ching-chai 敬齋. Born 1875; native of Ching Hsien, Liaoning. 1925, magistrate, Antung Hsien. 1925, Commissioner of Finance, Jehol. June, 1929-March, 1932, confirmed in same capacity and concurrently member, Jehol Provincial Government.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIANG CHUNG-CHENG 蔣中正",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chieh-shih 介石. Better known as Chiang Kai-shek. Born 1886; native of Fenghua, Chekiang. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. Member, Tung Meng Hui (Revolutionary Party). 1911, secretary to Dr. Sun Yat-sen; participated in storming of Shanghai under late Gen. Ch'en Ch'i-mei. 1923, chief of staff to Generalissimo Sun Yat-sen and delegate to Soviet Russia to study its military system. 1924, founder and principal, Whampoa Military Academy. 1926, generalissimo, Northern Expedition. April, 1927, suppressed the Communists in Shanghai, etc., and established Nanking Nationalist Government in opposition to Hankow prototype. August, 1927, resigned all posts to pave way for reconciliation between Nanking and Hankow. January, 1928, persuaded to resume command of Northern Expedition. October, 1928 - December, 1931, President, National Government. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1926. Chairman, Kuomintang Central Political Council, and State Councillor of the National Government, since October, 1928. December 16, 1931, resigned all posts to pave way for reconciliation between Nanking and Canton Kuomintang leaders. Appointed Chairman, newly created National Military Council, and Commander-in-Chief of the Land, Naval and Air Forces, since February, 1932. Fighter and strategist.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIANG KAI-SHEK",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIANG KUANG-NAI 蔣光鼐",
  "t": "Born 1887; native of Tungkuan, Kwangtung. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1922, rescued Generalissimo Sun Yat-sen when Ch'en Chün-ming turned against him. 1926, vice-commander, Nationalist 11th Army. 1928, commander, reorganized 61st division; concurrently field commander, 8th Route Army. Commander-in-Chief, 19th Route Army, since 1930. September, 1931, invalided from arduous campaign against Communists in Kiangsi; commander-in-chief, garrison forces, Shanghai-Nanking areas. Shares glory with Ts'ai T'ing-k'ai for defence of Shanghai in January-March, 1932, against the Japanese onslaught.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIANG MENG-LIN 蔣夢麟",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chao-hsien 兆賢. Prefers English rendering: Monlin Chiang. Born 1884; native of Yüyao Chekiang. 1912, B.A. (California). 1913, M.A.; 1917, Ph. D. (Columbia). 1919-26, chairman, administrative council, then Acting Chancellor, Peking National University. 1927, Commissioner of Education, Chekiang Provincial Government. 1928-30, Minister of Education. Chancellor, Peiping National University, since December, 1930; concurrently Trustee, China Foundation for Promotion of Education and Culture. Author of \"A Study in Chinese Principles of Education\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIANG, MONLIN",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIANG TSO-PIN 蔣作賓",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yü-yen 雨嚴. Prefers to sign himself: Tsiang Tso Ping. Born 1884; native of Yingcheng, Hupeh. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1912, Vice-Minister of War, Nanking. 1916, Vice-Minister, Board of General Staff. 1927-8, Commissioner of Political Affairs, Anhwei Province; chairman, Commission for Political Rehabilitation of War Areas. October, 1928-August, 1911, Minister to Germany and Austria. Minister to Japan since September, 1931. Appointed Chairman, Foreign Relations Commission, December, 1931, while on leave of absence from Tokyo. Translator of Japanese infantry drill manual.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIANG WEI-CH'IAO 蔣維喬",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chu-chuang 竹莊. Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering: V.J. Tsiang. Born 1872; native of Changchow, Kiangsu. Sometime Commissioner of Educa- tion, Kiangsu Province. Director, Shanghai Aikuo Girls' School, and editor, Shanghai Commercial Press. Author of several textbooks and books on Buddhism. studied in Paris and London. 1919, Chargé d'Affaires, Brussels. Chief of section, then Senior Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, since July, 1928. Author of several volumes of modern poems.",
  "p": "713",
  "l": "scan leaf 730",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n730/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIANG YUNG 江庸",
  "t": "Courtesy name : I-yün 翊雲. Born 1878 ; native of Changting, Fukien. Graduate, Waseda University, Tokyo. Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. 1916-8, Vice-Minister, then Minister of Justice ; director of Chinese students in Japan. 1924-6, President, Peking Law College. Legal practitioner in Shanghai, since 1928.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIAO I-T'ANG 焦易堂",
  "t": "Born 1880 ; native of Wukung, Shensi. Graduate, Shensi Law College. Member, Tung Meng Hui. Sometime member of Parliament. 1928, counsellor, Generalissimo's Headquarters. Legislative member concurrently chairman, Codification Committee, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'IEN CH'ANG-CHAO 錢昌照",
  "t": "Born 1898 ; native of Chekiang. Graduate of an American university. 1928-30, senior secretary, National Government Headquarters. Administrative Vice-Minister of Education, since March, 1931.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'IEN TA-CHUN 錢大鈞",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Mu-yin 慕尹. Born 1892 ; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. 1919, graduate, Tokyo Military Cadets' School. 1924, training officer, Whampoa Military Academy. 1925, commander, Nationalist 1st division. 1926-8, commander, 32nd army; Defence Commissioner, Shanghai and Woosung. Commander, 3rd division, Whampoa Cadets, since 1929.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'IEN T'AI 錢泰",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chieh-p'ing 楷平. Prefers to sign himself : Tsien Tai. Born 1887; native of Chiashan, Chekiang. 1914, docteur en droit (Paris). 1915, counsellor, Ministry of Justice. 1921-8, director, Treaty Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Counsellor, Judicial Yuan, since January, 1929.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'IEN YUNG-MING 錢永銘",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsin-chih 新之. Born 1885 ; native of Shanghai. Graduate, Kobe Commercial College. 1922-7, Vice-president, Bank of Communications ; Vice-Minister of Finance, Nanking. 1928-9, Commissioner of Finance, Chekiang Provincial Government. December, 1930, appointed Minister to France, but did not proceed. President, Joint Savings Department of Kincheng, Salt, Continental, and China and South Seas Banks, since 1929.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN CHANG 金章",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ao-t'ao 陶陶. Wife of Wang Chi-tseng 王繼曾夫人. Native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Studied in London and Paris. Well-known lady artist, in fish, flowers, birds and landscape figures. Chairman, executive committee, Chinese Home for Old Women, Peiping.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN CHIH 靳志",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chung-yün 仲雲. Prefers English rendering : Thomas King. Born 1877 ; native of Kaifeng, Honan. 1897, Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. 1905-11,",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN CHING-YANG 金井羊",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Gee-mai King. Born 1892 : native of Paoshan, Kiangsu. 1924, doctor of political science, Kiel University. 1927-9, Professor of Economics and concurrently dean, School of Commerce, Kwang Hua University. Counsellor, Ministry of Railways, since 1929.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'IN FEN 秦汾",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chin-yang 景陽. Born 1887 ; native of Chiating, Kiangsu. 1908, B.A. ; 1909, M.A. (Harvard). Sometime Professor of Mathematics, Peking National University. 1926, Acting Vice-Minister of Education. 1928, Director of Higher Education, Central University, Nanking. Director, accounting department, Ministry of Finance, since 1929. Author of textbooks on mathematics and astronomy.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'IN HUA 秦華",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-ch'iu 伯秋. Born 1886 ; native of Fengch'eng, Liaoning. 1912, graduate, Peking Military College. Sometime chief of staff to Military Governor of Mukden ; commander, Metropolitan Gendarmerie. Counsellor, Military Advisory Council and concurrently resident director, Nanking Liaison Office of North-eastern Provinces, since October, 1929.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN LI-JEN 金里仁",
  "t": "Born 1886 ; native of Nenyuan, Anhwei. Sometime Counsellor, Kwangtung Provincial Finance Department ; section chief, Huai River Conservancy Commission ; technical expert, Ministry of Railways. Land Commissioner, Greater Shanghai Municipality, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN PANG-P'ING 金邦平",
  "t": "Native of Anhwei. 1915, Minister of Agriculture and Commerce. 1916, director-general of National Conservancy. Shanghai manager of Chee Hsin Cement Company since 1917.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN PAO-SHAN 金寶善",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'u-chen 楚珍. Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : P.Z. King. Born 1893 ; native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. 1918, M.D. (Chiba, Japan). Sometime director, National Epidemic Prevention Bureau, Peking ; Health Commissioner, Hangchow. Director, Department of Medical Service, Ministry of Health (now Public Health Administration, Ministry of Interior), since October, 1928. Author of \"Report on Public Health Administration in the United States ;\" and chief editor (1927-8), Chinese section, National Medical Journal of China.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN, Y.L",
  "t": "see Chin Yueh-lin.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN YA-MEI 金雅妹",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yün-mei 韻梅. Prefers English rendering : Yamei Kin. Born 1864 ; native of Ningpo, Chekiang. At age of two, was adopted by Dr. and Mrs. McCartee and taken to U.S.A. 1885, M.D. (New York Infirmary)—being first Chinese woman to take a medical degree. 1894, married to H. L. Amador Eca da Silva. 1904, marriage annulled by Superior Court of California. 1902-6, superintendent, Peiyang Women's Hospital (Tientsin). 1917, detailed by U.S. Department of Agriculture to make survey of culinary uses of soya bean in North China. Resident of Peking.",
  "p": "714",
  "l": "scan leaf 731",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n731/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN YUEH-LIN 金岳霖",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Y.L. Chin. Born 1895 ; native of Changsha, Hunan. Ph.D. (Berlin). 1927-9, Professor of Philosophy, Tsing Hua University. Professor of Philosophy, Central University, Nanking, since 1930.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIN YUN-AO 靳雲鶚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chien-ch'ing 蔭青 Born 1878 ; native of Chining, Shantung. Graduate, Peiyang Military Academy. 1923, commander, 14th division. Counsellor, Military Advisory Council, since June, 1930.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'IN JUN-CH'ING 秦潤卿",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tsu-tseh 祖澤 Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : Zing Zung-ching. Born 1878 ; native of Tz'uch'i, Chekiang. Manager, Foh Yu Native Bank, Shanghai, for the last quarter of a century. President, Shanghai Native Bankers Guild. Committee member, Shanghai Municipal Council, since 1928.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHING HENG-YI 經亨頤",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-yuen 子淵 Born 1879 ; native of Shangyu, Chekiang. Studied in Japan. Sometime acting president, Chungshan University, Canton. 1926, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. 1929, legislative member, Legislative Yuan. March, 1929, elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, November, 1930, expelled from Kuomintang and relieved from all posts. December, 1931, reinstated. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHING, R",
  "t": "see Ch'en Jui.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIU, NGIO",
  "t": "see Ch'ou Ao.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHIU, TENG H",
  "t": "see Chou Ch'eng-yu.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'OU AO 仇鰲",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yi-shan 亦山 Prefers own anglicized rendering : Chiu Ngio. Born 1879 ; native of Siangyin, Hunan. Studied in Japan ; member, T'ung Meng Hui. Sometime Director of Civil Affairs, Hunan Provincial Government; Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, concurrently Customs Superintendent, Changsha. 1928-9, counsellor, National Government Headquarters, then Examination Yuan. Vice-Chairman, Board of Personnel, Examination Yuan, since January, 1930.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHOU CH'ENG-YU 周澄郁",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Amoy rendering : Teng H. Chiu. Born 1900 ; native of Amoy, Fukien. Studied eleven years in U.S.A. and Europe. Winner of Creswick Price (1926) and the Turner Gold Medal (1929) offered by London Royal Academy. Probably only Chinese associate of the Royal Society of British Artists. \"His most amazing achievement took place in London last year (1931) when he held two individual exhibitions which were commented upon most favourably by the leading critics who hailed him as the most promising young painter of the generation. At the Claridge Gallery, his exhibition was visited by the Queen who requested his presence, shook hands with him and congratulated him upon the success of his work.\" Returned to China autumn of 1931 to gather \"local colour\" in Peiping, Shanghai, Amoy etc. before continuing his studies in Europe. A keen sportsman and expert basket-ball player.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHOU CH'I-KANG 周啓剛",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chiao-yung 覺庸 Born 1889 ; native of Nanhai, Kwangtung. 1911-27, active Kuomintang worker in Indo-China, Central America and West Indies. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Vice-Chairman, Chinese Overseas Commission since March, 1932.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHOU CHUNG-LIANG 周仲瓦",
  "t": "Born 1886 ; native of Lip'ing, Kweichow. Postgraduate studies in Waseda University. Sometime confidential secretary, Generalissimo's Headquarters, Canton. Director, Printing Bureau, National Government Headquarters, since 1928.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHOU HSIEN-CHIAO 周先覺",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Chow Sien-kwok. Born 1890 ; native of Nanhai, Kwangtung. LL. B. (Cantab.) and Barrister-at-Law. 1919, legal adviser to Governor of Canton. 1921-4, procurator, Peking District Court. 1925, president, Canton District Court. 1926, Professor of Law, Canton University. 1927, judge, Shanghai Provisional Court. 1930-1, chief procurator, Shanghai First Special Area District Court. Promoted President, same Court, since February, 1932.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHOU HSIN-T'ANG 周星棠",
  "t": "Born 1877 ; native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. Sometime High Adviser to Military Governor of Hupeh. 1923-8, chairman, Hankow Chinese General Chamber of Commerce. Owner of several banks and member, Board of Directors, Hankow Special Administrative District No. 2. (ex-Russian concession). Most influential business leader in Wuhan.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHOU HSUEH-HSI 周學熙",
  "t": "Native of Anhwei. 1908, president, Anhwei Railway Co., 1912, Minister of Finance. Actively interested in cotton industry since 1919. Promoter and director, Peking Waterworks Co.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHOU LUNG-KUANG 周龍光",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Erh-wei 二爲 Born 1884 ; native of Anhwei. Studied law in Japan. Sometime counsellor, Ministry of Justice ; dean, China University, Peiping. 1928-30, Director of Asiatic Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1931, counsellor, Tsingtao Municipality. Acting, then substantive Mayor of Tientsin, since October, 1931.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHOU SHU-JEN 周樹人",
  "t": "Pen name : Lu-hsin 魯迅 Born 1881 ; native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. 1902, studied in Sendai School of Medicine, Tokyo. 1917, principal, Shaohsing Middle School. 1926, dean, Chinese Department, Amoy University. China's most eminent fiction writer. 1918, blazed the short story movement with \"A Madman's Diary\" (translation from the Japanese). Fifteen of his stories collected and published under the name of \"Nei Han,\" of which \"The Biography of Ah Q\" is available in French, Russian, German and English translations. Author of \"History of Chinese Novels\".",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHOU TSO-JEN 周作人",
  "t": "Born 1887 ; native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. Professor of Chinese, Peking National University, since 1918. Frequent contributor to La Jeunesse. Acknowledged by many as a real master of prose essay. Together with brother (Chou Shu-jen), has collected and translated a number of stories from Japan, Russia, Poland and Southern Europe. Peking Government University. 1926, Acting Chairman, Kwangtung Provincial Government. 1928-30, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Chekiang Provincial Government. 1931, chancellor, Central University, Nanking. Minister of Education, since January, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Chairman, British Boxer Indemnity Fund Committee, since March, 1931.",
  "p": "715",
  "l": "scan leaf 732",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n732/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chou Tso-min",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself Chow Tso-ming. Born 1882; native of Huaian, Kiangsu. Studied in Nanyang College and Japan. Managing director of Kincheng Banking Corporation, since 1918. 1923, organized the powerful combine of Kincheng-Salt-Continental-China and South Seas Banks Joint Savings Department.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chou Yi-ch'un",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-mei. Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : Y. T. Tsur. Born 1883; native of Anhwei. Graduate, St. John's University. 1909, B.A. (Yale). 1910, M. A. (Wisconsin). 1911 Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. Hon. D. Litt. (St. John's and Yenching). Sometime president, Tsing Hua College; senator; manager, Chung Foo Union Bank, Peking; secretary-general, Commission for Readjustment of Finance. 1924-8, director, China Foundation for Promotion of Education and Culture. Executive Secretary, China International Famine Relief Commission (Peiping), since 1929.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chow Lin",
  "t": "see Tsou Lin.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chow Sien-kwok",
  "t": "see Chou Hsien-chiao.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chow Tso-ming",
  "t": "see Chou Tso-min.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Chao-hsin",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ting-ch'ing. Born 1879; native of Huahsien, Kwangtung. 1911, B. Sc. (New York). 1912, M.A. (Columbia). 1913, senator. 1917-8, Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Shanghai; Consul-General at San Francisco. 1922-7 Chargé d'Affaires in London; Minister to Italy; delegate, League of Nations Assembly and Council. August, 1928-May, 1929, political Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs; concurrently Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Canton. 1931, Member, Foreign Relations Commission, Inspecting Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for the South-western Provinces, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Cheng",
  "t": "Kuomintang leader of the \"Western Hills\" group. 1928-30, Conducted propaganda against Nanking Government through ostensibly Japanese-owned Kiangnan Wan Pao (Shanghai evening paper). Detained in Nanking for over a year, was liberated upon reconciliation between Nanking and Canton in December, 1931, and hailed by his supporters as a \"friend of oppressed peoples\" and therefore \"China's Ghandi.\" Vice-President of the Judicial Yuan, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Ch'i",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-chen. Born 1858; native of Nanhai, Kwangtung. 1904, founded Peking Jih Pao, and editor ever since. Founder and first president, Peiping Press Association. Doyen of Chinese newspapermen in Peiping.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Ch'i-ch'ien",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Kuei-hsin. Born 1872; native of Kweichow. 1912, Minister of Communications. 1913, appointed Acting Premier, but did not accept. 1915, Minister of Interior. 1919, chief Northern delegate, Shanghai peace conference. President, Chung Hsing Mining Co., Tientsin.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Chia-hua",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Liu-hsien. Born 1893; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Ph. D. (Berlin). 1917-26, Professor of Physics, Peking Government University. 1926, Acting Chairman, Kwangtung Provincial Government. 1928-30, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Chekiang Provincial Government. 1931, chancellor, Central University, Nanking. Minister of Education, since January, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Chairman, British Boxer Indemnity Fund Committee, since March, 1931.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Ch'ing-lan",
  "t": "Born 1878; native of Kwangtung. Sometime Civil Governor of Kwangtung. Member, National Famine Relief Commission, since 1929. Adviser, Northeastern Frontier Defence Headquarters, since 1928. Indefatigable famine relief worker in the North-west; at present flood and war relief worker in Yangtze and Shanghai areas.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Ching-nung",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : King Chu. Born 1887; native of Paoshan, Kiangsu. 1918, M.A. (George Washington). 1920, Ph. D. (Columbia). 1921, Professor of Education, Peking National University. 1924-7 dean, Chinese Department, Shanghai Baptist College; vice-president, Kwang Hua University; commissioner of education, City Government of Greater Shanghai. 1927-30, Director of Elementary and Secondary Education, Ministry of Education. June-November, 1930, Administrative Vice-Minister of Education. President, Shantung Christian University, since July, 1931. Editor of textbooks for elementary and secondary schools, and a Chinese \"Encyclopaedia of Education.\"",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Chun-yi",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Jennings P. Chu. Born 1895; native of Chekiang. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1918, B.A. (Johns Hopkins). 1920, M.A.; 1922, Ph.D. (Columbia). Sometime Professor of Education, Southeastern University and Tsing Hua College. Professor of Educational Psychology, Amoy University, since September, 1928. Author of \"Chinese Students in America: Qualities associated with their success\" (doctoral thesis). Founder and editor, Journal of Education and Psychology (in Chinese).",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Hsi-tsu",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'i-hsien. Born 1879; native of Haiyien, Chekiang. 1908, graduate, Waseda University. 1913, Professor of Chinese, Peking Government University. 1916-26, dean, Chinese Department, Peking National University. Professor of History, Tsing Hua University, since 1927. Research Fellow on national language, Academia Sinica, since 1928. Author of several treatises on ancient Chinese history.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu Hsu",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiao-tung. Born 1891; native of Lungling, Yunnan. Graduate, Yunnan Military Institute. 1926, commander, 3rd division, 38th Army. 1928 to date, commander, reorganized 99th division. Administrative Member, and concurrently Salt Commissioner, Yunnan Provincial Government, since August, 1929.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu, Jenningps P",
  "t": "see Chu Chün-yi.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu King",
  "t": "see Chu Ching-nung.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Chu, L.W",
  "t": "see below. since February, 1932.",
  "p": "716",
  "l": "scan leaf 733",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n733/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU LU-HO 朱履龢",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiao-shan 笑山 Prefers to sign himself : L.W. Chu. Born 1884 ; native of Kashing, Chekiang. Studied in London. 1929-31, Political Vice-Minister, then Acting Minister of Justice. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1930.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'U MIN-YI 褚民誼",
  "t": "Born 1890 ; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Studied in Japan and Europe. 1920, M.D., B.S. (Strassbourg). Member, Tung Meng Hui. 1924, reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. 1928, promoted member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. President, Franco-Chinese Institute of Technology, Shanghai, since 1927. Reserve member Kuomingtang Central Supervisory Committee, since March, 1929. Chief Secretary, Executive Yuan, since February, 1932. Chairman, Belgian Boxer Fund Committee.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU P'EI-TEH 朱培德",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yi-chih 益之 Born 1890 ; native of Yenhsing, Yunnan. 1924-6, commander, Northern Expedition 1st and 3rd Armies. 1927, Chairman, Kiangsi Provincial Government. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1926. 1929-31, State Councillor of the National Government, concurrently Chief of General Staff. Officer-in-charge and Director, 1st Department, National Military Council, since February, 1932.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU, PERCY",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU PO-CH'UAN 朱博泉",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Percy Chu. Born 1898 ; native of Hangchow, Chekiang. 1919, graduate, Shanghai College. Attended New York and Columbia Universities. Sometime sub-manager, Chekiang Industrial Bank Shanghai. Chief Auditor, Central Bank, Shanghai, since 1928. Appointed general manager, banking department, same institution, January-February 1932.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU SHOU-KUANG 朱綬光",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Lan-sun 蘭孫 Born 1886 ; native of Siangyang, Hupeh. 1919, graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1924, Director, Ordance Department, Ministry of War. 1928-9, chief of staff, Peking and Tientsin Garrison Headquarters. 1929, Political Vice-Minister, then Acting Minister of Military Affairs. Chief of staff to Yen Hsi-shan.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU, T.C",
  "t": "see Chu T'ing-ch'i.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU TEH-SHEN 朱得森",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Jui-nan 瑞男 Native of Tz'uli, Hunan. 1908, graduate, Peking Law College. Sometime senior procurator, Canton and Tsinan high courts ; judge, Supreme Court. Reappointed judge, Supreme Court, since January, 1929. Author of two volumes on the penal laws and criminal procedure.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU T'ING-CH'I 朱庭祺",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'i-jen 體仁 Prefers English rendering : T. C. Chu. Born 1886 ; native of Wushih, Kiangsu. 1909, B.S. (Harvard). 1922-7, co-director-general, Kiaochow-Tsinan Railway ; director, through traffic department, Ministry of Communications. 1928-9, director, accounting department, Ministry of Finance. Director, Chief Inspectorate of Salt Revenue, since October, 1929.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU YU-TS'ANG 朱青滄",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Mou-ch'en 懋澄 Prefers to sign himself : Moutchen Thomas Tchou. Born 1895 ; native of Tzechow, Szechwan. 1916, B. Sc. (Glasgow). 1918, Professor of Mechanical Engineering, Changsha Polytechnic Institute. 1921-6, industrial secretary, Y.M.C.A. National Committee, Shanghai. 1927-30, director, Department of Labour, Ministry of Industry. 1929, 1930 and 1931, chief delegate, International Labour Conference, Geneva. Editor, Commercial Press, Shanghai, since September, 1931.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHU YU-YU 朱友漁",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : Y. Y. Tsu. Born 1887 ; native of Shanghai, Kiangsu. 1907, B.A. (St. John's). 1911, M.A. ; 1912, Ph. D. (Columbia). B.D. (New York Gen. Theol. Seminary). 1912-20, Professor of Sociology, St. John's University. Secretary, Department of Religious and Social Work, Peiping Union Medical College, since 1924, Author of \"The Spirit of Chinese Philanthropy\" (doctoral thesis) and co author of \"China through Chinese Eyes.\"",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CH'UAN SHAO-CH'ING 全紹清",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsi-po 希伯 Born 1884 ; native of Wanp'ing, Hopei. Graduate, Peiyang Medical College. M.D. (Johns Hopkins). Sometime director, Peiyang Medical College ; surgeon-general of Chinese Army. 1924-5, Vice-Minister of Education ; Director of Public Health, Tsingtao. Commissioner of Health, then Counsellor, Tientsin Municipality, since 1929.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHUANG SUNG-FU 莊崧甫",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ching-chung 景仲 Born 1859 ; native of Fenghua, Chekiang. 1908, joined T'ung Meng Hui. 1911, Finance Commissioner, then Salt Commissioner,of Chekiang. 1912, chairman, Fenghua district assembly. 1927, administrative member, Chekiang Provincial Government. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, and concurrently Acting Vice-Chairman, Hwai River Conservancy Commission, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHUNG AO 鍾鏗",
  "t": "Born 1890 ; native of Meihsien, Kwangtung. M.A. in electrical engineering (Wisconsin). Sometime dean, Chiaotung University ; chief consulting engineer in China of U.S. International Telegraph and Telephone Co. ; director, International Telegraph Administration. May, 1931-February, 1932, director, Department of Telegraphs, Ministry of Communications. Transferred Counsellor, same Ministry, since March, 1932.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "CHUNG T'I-TAO 鍾體道",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Nai-an 迺盒 Born 1885 ; native of Chengtu, Szechwan. 1914, graduate, Peking Military College. 1916, commander, 3rd division, concurrently garrison commander, Northern Szechwan. 1917, Defence Commissioner, Chungking, 1918, commander, 22nd division. Senior staff officer, Board of General Staff, since July, 1929.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "DJANG, Y.S",
  "t": "see Chang Yuan-shan.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "DENG FEI-HWANG",
  "t": "see Teng Fei-huang.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "DEN, S.H",
  "t": "see Teng Hsi-hou.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "DONG HANG-ZEE",
  "t": "see T'ung Hang-shih. Government. September, 1930-March, 1932, administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Reconstruction, same Provincial Government.",
  "p": "717",
  "l": "scan leaf 734",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n734/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "EN-K'E-PA-T'U 恩克巴圖",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-yung 子榮 Born 1889; native of Chahar. Graduate, College of Mongolian and Tibetan Languages. 1912, member of parliament. 1919, resumed seat in Canton Extraordinary Parliament. 1924-7, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928; concurrently member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs. Since January, 1932, State Councillor of the National Government, Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FAN, ROBERT",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FAN WEN-CHAO 范文照",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Robert Fan. Born 1893; native of Canton. 1917, B. Sc. (St. John's). 1921, Bachelor of Architecture, (Michigan). 1921-7, architect for Ch. F. Durang and Day and Klauder (Philadelphia) Lam Glines and Company (Shanghai) 1926, awarded third prize for designs of Sun Yat-sen's Memorial Auditorium, Canton. 1928, awarded second prize for designs of Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum, Nanking. Founder and first president, Society of Chinese Architects. Private practice in Shanghai.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FANG CHEN-WU 方振武",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shu-p'ing 叔平 Born 1886; Native of Shouhsien, Anhwei. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. 1925, commander, Kuominchun 5th Army. 1927-8, commander, Nationalist 11th Route Army, and 4th Army. 1929, Chairman, Anhwei Provincial Government. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FANG CHI-FAN 方積蕃",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chiao-po 椒伯 Born 1884; native of Chenhai, Chekiang. Organizer and principal, Pei Yu School, Chenhai, and Chinhai School, Ningpo. 1920, director, Shanghai Mint. 1922, vice-chairman Chinese General Chamber of Commerce and Chinese Ratepayers' Association. Director of many industrial and shipping concerns in Shanghai and Chenhai.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FANG CHIAO-HUI 方覺慧",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-ch'iao 子樵 Born 1888; native of Chinch'un, Hupeh. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. Graduate, Waseda University, Tokyo. 1911-3, editor, Min Kuo Kung Pao and Chen Tan Min Pao. 1928, vice-director of political training, Military Commission. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, since January, 1929. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FANG PEN-JEN 方本仁",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yao-t'ing 耀廷 Born 1880; native of Huangkang, Hupeh. 1908, graduate, Peking Military College. Sometime Military Governor of Kiangsi; commander, 11th Army, Northern Expedition. 1929-30, Acting Chairman, Hupeh Provincial Government.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FANG TA-CHIH 方達智",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-yin 子穎 Prefers English rendering : T. C. Fong. Born 1900. Graduate, Chiaotung University. 1928, director, Hupeh-Hunan Railway. 1929, director of river conservancy, Hupeh Provincial",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FENG KENG 鄧更",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-yü 子迥 Born 1882; native of P'ingkiang, Hunan. 1910, LL.B. (Waseda). 1912, judge, Changsha High Court. 1913, president, Wuchang High Court. 1920, president, Paoting High Court. 1925-7, judge, Supreme Court. Reappointed judge, Supreme Court, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FENG YU-HSIANG 馮玉祥",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Huan-chang 煥章 Born 1880; native of Ch'ao-hsien, Anhwei. Attended Paoting Military Academy. 1921, Acting Military Governor of Shensi. 1922, Military Governor of Honan; Inspector-General of National Armies. 1923, Director-General of Northwestern Defence; promoted Field-Marshal. 1924, staged coup d'etat, imprisoning President Ts'ao K'un and installing Tuan Ch'i-jui as provisional chief executive. 1926, retired. 1927, returned from Russia. October, 1928-December, 1929, State Councillor of the National Government and Vice-President, Executive Yuan; concurrently Minister for Military Affairs. March, 1929, re-elected member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. June, 1929, expelled from Kuomintang and dismissed from all posts. September, 1929, pardoned. April, 1930, reordered to be arrested for abetting Yen Hsi-shan's rebellion. October, 1930-October, 1931, retired to South Shansi. December, 1931, reinstated as member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Reappointed State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932. Standing Member, National Military Council since February, 1932.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FENG YU-LAN 馮友蘭",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Fung Yu-lan. Born 1890; native of Honan. 1923, Ph.D. (Columbia). Sometime, dean, Department of Liberal Arts, Chung Chow University, Kaifeng. Professor of Philosophy, Yenching University since 1927. Author of “A Comparative Study of Life Ideals” (doctoral thesis.)",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FONG, F. SEC",
  "t": "see K'uang Fu-shao.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FONG, T. C",
  "t": "see Feng Ta-chih.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FOO PING-SHEUNG",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FU PING-CH'ANG 傅秉常",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Cantonese rendering: Foo Ping-sheung. Born 1896; native of Nanhai, Kwangtung. 1916, graduate, Hongkong University. 1920-2, Customs Superintendent and Foreign Commissioner, Kiungchow 1922-6, Customs Superintendent and Foreign Commissioner, Canton. 1927, Director, Customs Administration, Nanking. March, 1929, appointed Minister to Belgium, but did not proceed. January, 1932, Political Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs. Legislative Member, concurrently Chairman, Foreign Relations Committee, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "FU TSO-YI 傅作義",
  "t": "Born 1895. 1911, joined Tung Meng Hui. Graduate, Paoting Military College. 1926, promoted divisional commander. 1927, successfully defended Chochou (Peiping-Han- kow line) for the Nationalist cause against Mukden forces: 1928-30, garrison commander Tientsin. Chairman, Suiyuan Provicial Government, since May, 1931.",
  "p": "718",
  "l": "scan leaf 735",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n735/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Fung Yu-lan",
  "t": "see Feng Yu-lan.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Gee Yung-long",
  "t": "see Ch'i Yün-lung.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Han Fu-chu 韓復榘",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiang-fang 向方 Born 1890 ; native of Pahsien, Hopei. Originally one of Feng Yü-hsiang's ablest generals. 1926, commander, Kuominchun 6th Army. 1928, Chairman, Honan Provincial Government. 1929, sided with Nanking and led to collapse of Feng Yü-hsiang's rebellion ; reappointed field commander, 3rd Route Army. 1930, commander, 1st Army. Chairman, Shantung Provincial Government, since September, 1930.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "He Tzu-hua 郝子華",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shang-pin 尚彬 Native of Tacheng, Hopei. Graduate, Peiyang Army Medical School. Sometime chief of field hospital, Nationalist 37th Army. 1928, Chairman, Commission for Rehabilitation of Wounded Soldiers. Principal, Army Medical School, concurrently Chairman, Board of Military Surgeons, Ministry of Military Affairs, since 1929.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Ch'eng-chun 何成濬",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsueh-chu 雪竹 Born 1882 : native of Suihsien, Hupeh. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. 1923, commander-in-chief, Nationalist forces in Fukien. 1924, commander-in-chief, left wing, Northern Expedition. 1927, High Adviser, Generalissimo's Headquarters. 1928, acting mayor of Peiping ; Director, Military Affairs Department, National Government Headquarters. April, 1929-March, 1932, Chairman, Hupeh Provincial Government. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Ch'i-kung 何其鞏",
  "t": "Born 1894 ; Native of Anhwei. 1928, mayor of Peiping. 1929-31, Counsellor, National Government Headquarters. Administrative Member, and concurrently Commissioner of Finance, Anhwei Provincial Government, since April 1, 1932.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Chien 何健",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yün-ch'iao 芸樵 Born 1887 ; native of Liling, Hunan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1926, commander, 2nd division, Nationalist 8th Army. 1927, commander, Nationalist 35th army; Acting Chairman, Anhwei Provincial Government. 1928, commander, reorganized 6th division, 4th Group Army. Chairman, Hunan Provincial Government, since April, 1929.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Feng-lin 何豐林",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Mou-ju 茂如 Born 1873 ; native of Pingyin, Shantung. Graduate, Peiyang Military College. Sometime Defence Commissioner, Shanghai and Sungkiang. 1927, Minister for Military Affairs, Peking. High Adviser, Northeastern Frontier Defence Headquarters, since 1929.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho, P. H",
  "t": "see Huo Pao-shu.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Hsiang-ning 何香凝",
  "t": "Wife of late Kuomintang leader Liao Ch'ung-k'ai 廖仲凱夫人 A recognized woman leader. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. A painter of considerable ability. Together with Madame Sun Yat-sen, an outspoken critic of the Kuomintang leaders in Nanking during the last three years. Travelled extensively among the Chinese overseas in the cause of education and philanthropy.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Ping-sung 何炳松",
  "t": "Born 1890 ; native of Kinhwa, Chekiang. 1915, B.A. (Wisconsin). 1916, M.A. (Princeton). 1916-7, Chekiang Province Educational Inspector. 1917-22, Professor of History Peking National University ; dean, English and History Departments, Peking Higher Normal College ; Principal, 1st Normal College, Hangchow. Editor-in-chief, Commercial Press, Shanghai, since 1929. Author of \"Outline of Historical Methodology\" and \"General Principles of History Writing.\"",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Shih-chen 何世楨",
  "t": "Born 1892 ; native of Chekiang. Studied in Japan. Ph. D. (Michigan). 1929, President, Shanghai Provisional Court. President, Ch'ih Tze University, Kiangwan (near Shanghai), since 1930. Political Vice-Minister of Justice, since January 1932.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Ssu-yuan 何思源",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsien-ch'a 仙槎 Born 1895 ; native of Hotze, Shantung. B. A. (Beloit). M. A. (Chicago). 1926, Professor, Chungshan University, Canton ; editor-in-chief, Canton Gazette. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Education, Shantung Provincial Government, since May, 1929. Author of \"International Economic Policy with Special Reference to China.\"",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Teh-k'uei 何德奎",
  "t": "Born 1896 ; native of Kinhwa, Chekiang. 1919, B.A. (Wisconsin). 1921, Master of Business Adminstration (Harvard). Sometime dean, College of Commerce, Kwang Hua University, Shanghai; English secretary, Shanghai Chinese Ratepayers Association ; Head, Ecocomics Department, Shanghai Law College. Assistant Secretary, Shanghai Municipal Council, since April, 1931.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Wei 何蔚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shen-ch'i 慎其 Born 1883 ; native of Hsingning, Kwangtung. LL.B. (Tokyo Imperial). Sometime chief procurator, Canton High Court. Senior judge, Supreme Court, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Ying-ch'in 何應欽",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ching-chih 敬之 Born 1889 ; native of Hsingi, Kweichow. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. Member, Tung Meng Hui. 1920-3, Principal, Yunnan Military Institute. 1924, chief instructor, Whampoa Military Academy. 1926, chairman, Fukien branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council. 1928, Chairman, Chekiang Provincial Government ; dean, Military College, Nanking. October, 1928-December, 1931, State Councillor of the National Government. December, 1928-December, 1931, Director-General of Military Training. 1929, concurrently chief of general staff. Minister of Military Affairs, since March, 1930. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1926. Specially commended by the National Government for meritorious services as fighter and tactician.",
  "p": "719",
  "l": "scan leaf 736",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n736/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ho Yu-fang",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ping-chang. Born 1885 ; native of Faku-hsien, Liaoning. 1909, graduate, Mukden Law School. 1926. director of municipal affairs, Tientsin. 1927. assistant director-general, Lung-Hai Railway, 1928-9, mayor of Harbin. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Industry and Commerce, Hopei Provincial Government, since October, 1930.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hoo, Victor Chi-tsai",
  "t": "see Hu Shih-tseh.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hoo Wei-teh",
  "t": "see Hu Wei-teh.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hou, J. Y",
  "t": "see Hu Jo-yü.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Houx Koung-ou",
  "t": "see Wu Kun-wu.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "How, Bang",
  "t": "see Hsia P'eng.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsi Ch'ao-chun",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Li-ch'in. Born 1882 ; native of Huayin, Shensi. 1909, LL. B. (Tokyo Imperial). Sometime member, Shensi Provincial Asembly ; Commissioner of Education, Sian ; President, Sian High Court. Judge, Supreme Court, since August, 1929. Author of three volumes on penal laws and legal principles.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsia, C. L",
  "t": "see Hsia Chin-lin.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsia Ch'in",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ching-ming. Prefers to sign himself : Shia Ching. Born 1893 ; native of Taihsien, Kiangsu. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. 1924, judge, Supreme Court. 1927, compiler, Law Compilation Bureau. President of Criminal Division, Supreme Court, since June, 1928. Author of several legal treatises.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsia Chin-lin",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : C. L. Hsia. Born 1894 ; native of Ningpo, Chekiang. 1919, B. Sc. (Glasgow). 1920, M. A. ; 1922, Ph. D. (Edinburgh). Sometime dean, Arts Faculty, Southern University (Shanghai). July, 1927-September, 1931, President, Medhurst College, Shanghai. First Secretary, Legation in London, since October, 1931. Author of \"Treaty Relations between China and Great Britain\" (doctoral thesis) and \"The Status of Shanghai.\" Co-translator, New Chinese Civil Code (1931).",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsia P'eng",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Bang How. Born 1896 ; native of Shanghai. Graduate, St. John's University. 1920, B. S. (Wharton). Director and Manager, Commercial Press, since 1926. Director, International Dispensary, Ltd., and China Enamelling Tungkee Co., Shanghai.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsia Tou-jen",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ling-ping. Native of Mach'eng, Hupeh. Sometime member, Hupeh Provincial Government. 1929-31, commander, 13th Division ; commander-in-chief, 21st Route Army, garrison commander, Hankow. Promoted Chairman, Hupeh Provincial Government, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsia Yi-t'ing",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ing-chai. Born 1878 ; native of Kiangyin, Kiangsu. Sometime Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs. 1917-8, Minister to Brazil and Peru. Retired, Peiping.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsiang Ch'uan-yi",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yü-jen. Born 1887 ; native of Jenshou, Szechwan. 1919, commander, 3rd division, Szechwan provincial army. 1923, Commissioner of Finance, Szechwan Provincial Government. 1927, commander, 2nd division. 1928, Commissioner of Finance, Szechwan Provincial Government. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Reconstruction, same Provincial Government, since 1929.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsiao Chi-san",
  "t": "Born 1892 ; native of Chaoyang, Kwangtung. Graduate, Canton Higher Normal College. 1922, chief Head, Bureau of Education, Huilai (Kwangtung) district. 1925, secretary, Generalissimo's Headquarters. 1928-31, secretary, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee concurrently assistant director, Chinese Overseas Committee, Central Kuomintang Headquarters. Elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since November, 1931.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsiao Chung-chen",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-heng. Born 1897 ; native of Shihmen, Hunan. 1929, B.A. (Peiping National). 1926, member, executive committee, Peking Branch, Kuomintang Headquarters, and concurrently head, publicity department thereof. Elected member, Kuomingtang Central Supervisory Committee, since November, 1932; concurrently member, Committee for Direction of People's Movement, Central Kuomintang Headquarters.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsiao Feng",
  "t": "see Yeh Ch'u-ts'ang.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsiao Fu-ch'eng",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ieh-ch'iao. Born 1862 ; native of Fukien. Sometime proprietor and editor of a Chinese daily in Siam ; chairman, Siam branch, Kuomintang Headquarters. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since 1926. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsiao, K. C",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsiao Kung-chuan",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : K. C. Hsiao. Born 1897 ; native of Kiangsi. 1920, graduate Tsing Hua College. 1922, B. A. ; 1923, M.A. (Missouri). 1926, Ph. D. (Cornell). Professor of Political Science, Nankai University, Tientsin, since 1927. Author of \"Political Pluralism : a Study in Contemporary Political Theory\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsiao Yu-mei",
  "t": "Born 1884 ; native of Chungshan, Kwangtung. 1909, B. A. (Tokyo Imperial). 1916, Ph. D. (Leipzig). 1921-7, lecturer, Peking Government University ; dean, Department of Music, College of Fine Arts, Peiping. Dean, and Acting Principal, National Conservatory of Music, Shanghai, since October, 1927. Author of several volumes on the general theory of music, and outline of harmony.",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsieh Shou-ch'ang",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Kuan-sheng. Prefers French rendering : Sié Cheou-tchang. Born 1897 ; native of Chenghsien, Chekiang. 1921, bachelor of laws, Shanghai Aurora University. 1924, docteur en droit (Paris). September, 1927-April, 1930, secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Counsellor, and concurrently Chief Secretary, Judicial Yuan, since May, 1930. Dean, Department of Law, National Central University, since 1928. Author of \"Esquisse d'une Histoire du Droit Chinois\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "720",
  "l": "scan leaf 737",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n737/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIEH SUNG-KAO",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : Z.K. Zia. Born 1895 ; native of Hangchow, Chekiang. 1917, B.A. (Soochow). 1922, M.A. (Boston). Secretary, Christian Literature Society, Shanghai, since 1926. Author of \"The Confucian Civilization\" ; translator of numerous foreign authors including Ruskin, Dickens, Henry van Dyke, and E. Stanley Jones, as well as the lives of Jesus, Henry Ford, Edison, and St. Francis of Assissi.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIEH TSO-CHIEH",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Cantonese rendering : Tse Tsok Kai. Born 1886 ; native of Hsinhui, Kwangtung. 1908, B. S. (Mass. Inst. Tech.). 1909, M. S. Sometime agricultural and forestry inspector, Kwangtung Province ; president, Canton Municipality's electric light company. Director, Consolidated Tax Administration, Ministry of Finance, since October, 1930.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIEH WAN-YING, Miss",
  "t": "Born 1902 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1923, B. A. (Yenching Women's College). 1926, M. A. (Wellesley). Writes under nom de plume of \"Ping-hsin\" and is recognized as forerunner of modern verse. Author of \"The Stars\", \"The Spring Water\", \"Superman and Other Stories\" and \"The Letters\". Instructor in Chinese, Yenching University, Peiping, since September, 1926.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIEH WEI-LIN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chen-shu. Prefers English rendering : William Hsieh. Born 1893 ; native of Sungkiang, Kiangsu. Studied in Soochow and Brussels Universities. 1918, Licencié en Droit (Paris). 1920-7, secretary, Legations in Rome and The Hague. 1928-9, senior secretary, Ministry of Justice. First Secretary, Legation in Paris, since September, 1929.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIEH, WILLIAM",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIEH YING-CHOU",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsien-t'ing. Prefers to sign as: Sié Ying Chou. Born 1894 ; native of Ts'unghua, Kwangtung. 1924, docteur en droit (Paris). 1925, Professor of Law, Chungshan University, Canton. 1926, Principal, Canton Law College. November, 1928-December, 1931, Administrative Vice-Minister of Justice. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Education, Kwangtung Provincial Government, since March, 1932. Author of \"Federalisme en Chine\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIEH YUAN-FU",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : George Y. Char. Born 1887 ; native of Hsiangshan, Kwangtung. 1910, B. S. (Boone). 1914, M. D. (St. John's and Harvard Medical School, Shanghai). 1918-9, resident urologist, Long Island College Hospital, Brooklyn ; house surgeon, Bellevue Hospital, New York. May, 1927-April, 1930, medical director, Peiping Central Hospital. Associate in, then Professor of Surgery, Peiping Union Medical College, since 1920.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSING SHIH-LIEN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ou-san. Born 1885 ; native of Tungkuang, Hopei. Graduate, Tokyo Military Cadets' School. 1925, commander, Northeastern 20th division ; Defence Commissioner, Shanghai and Woosung. 1926, commander, Peking garrison. Administrative member, Liaoning Provincial Government, since 1929.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIUNG CH'UNG-CHIH",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Samuel S. Young. Born 1884 ; native of Kwangtung. 1904, B. A. (California). 1905, M. A. (Columbia). 1907, Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. Sometime president, Tangshan Engineering College ; departmental chief, Grand Canal Improvement Board ; secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. June, 1927-June, 1931, Consul-General at New York. January-October, 1930, concurrently Chargé d'Affaires atMexico City. Minister to Mexico, since July, 1931.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIUNG HSI-LING",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Pin-san. Born 1867 ; native of Fenghuang, Hunan. Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. Sometime Premier and Minister of Finance ; director-general, national oil administration, flood relief and Grand Canal Improvement Board. Founder of Orphanage at Hsiangshan, Western Hills, Peiping. Promoter of charitable institutions and director of philanthropic societies. Member, National Famine Relief Commission, since 1929.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIUNG K'E-WU",
  "t": "Born 1882 ; native of Szechwan. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. Sometime Defence Commissioner, Chungking, and Civil Governor of Szechwan. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIUNG PIN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Cheh-ming. Born 1893 ; native of Huangan, Hupeh. Graduate, Peiping Military College. Sometime Vice-Minister of War. 1928-9, administrative member, Hupeh Provincial Government ; Director, Aviation Administration, Ministry of Military Affairs. Counsellor, Department of Civil Affairs, National Government Headquarters, since January, 1931.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSIUNG SHIH-HUI",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ien-yi. Native of Anyi, Kiangsi. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1926, commander, 37th division, Nationalist 13th Army. September, 1928-November, 1931, commander, 5th division, concurrently garrison commander, Sungkiang and Shanghai. Chairman, Kiangsi Provincial Government, since December, 1931.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSU CHI-YEN",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : C.M. Shu. Native of Chekiang ; veteran banker of Shanghai. Director, National Commercial Bank, Bank of Communications and Chekiang Industrial Bank ; Chairman, Chinese Ratepayers Association, Shanghai. February, 1932, appointed Vice-President, Central Bank, Shanghai.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSU CHIA-SHIH",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-lung. Prefers to sign himself : Hsu Kyia-shuh. Born 1892 ; native of Hsihsien, Anhwei. Graduate, Peking Law College. 1915, judge, Chengtu High Court. 1920, chief procurator, Kansu High Procuratorate. 1924, magistrate of Wushan, Kansu. 1927, judge, Anhwei High Court. 1928, judge, Shanghai Provisional Court. Presiding Judge, Criminal Division, Shanghai First Special Area District Court, since 1929.",
  "p": "721",
  "l": "scan leaf 738",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n738/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Ch'ien 徐謙",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-lung 季龍 Prefers English rendering : George Chien Hsu. Born 1872 ; native of Hsihsien, Anhwei. Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. Sometime Minister of Justice, editor-in-chief, Tientsin and Peking Yi Shih Pao (“ Social Welfare ”). 1925-6, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. July, 1927, proscribed by Nanking Government. December, 1931, pardoned.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Chien-p'ing 許建屏",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yen-fan 彥藩 Prefers English rendering : Jabin Hsu. Born 1889 ; native of Chekiang. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1914, .B. A. (Michigan). Sometime chief sub-editor, China Press, and manager, Shanghai Tribune. May, 1928-December, 1931, senior secretary, Ministry of Industry; supervisor, Stock Exchanges at Shanghai.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Ch'ung-hao 許崇灝",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Kung-wu 公武 Native of P'anyu, Kwangtung. Graduate, Nanking Military Institute. 1921, chief of police, Canton-Hankow Railway. Chief Secretary, Examination Yuan, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu, George Chien",
  "t": "see Hsu Ch'ien.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Hsin-liu 徐新六",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chen-fei 振飛 Prefers English rendering : Singloh Hsu. Born 1890 ; native of Hangchow. Graduate, Nanyang College. 1911, B. Sc. (Birmingham). 1913, B. Com. (Manchester). Sometime sub-manager, Bank of China, Peiping office. General Manager, National Commercial Bank, Shanghai Head Office, since 1926. Councillor, Shanghai Municipal Council, since April, 1929.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu, Jabin",
  "t": "see Hsu Chien-p'ing.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu, Leonard S",
  "t": "see Hsu Shih-lien.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu, Kyia-shuh",
  "t": "see Hsu Chia-shih.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Mo 徐謨",
  "t": "Born 1892 ; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. 1916, LL. B. (Peiyang). 1921, M. A. (George Washington). 1922-6, Professor of Law and dean, College of Arts, Nankai University, Tientsin ; managing editor, Yi Shih Pao (“ Social Welfare ”). 1927, judge, Shanghai Provisional Court ; chief judge, Sungkiang District Court. August, 1928-December, 1931, Director of European and American Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. May-December, 1929, concurrently Special Foreign Commissioner, Shanghai. September-December, 1931, concurrently Director of Asiatic affairs, same Ministry. Administrative Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs, since February, 1932.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Shan-hsiang 徐善祥",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : Z.Z. Zee. Born 1882 ; native of Shanghai. Graduate, St. John's University. 1909, Ph. B. (Yale). 1925, Ph. D. (Columbia). Sometime Head, Chemistry Department, Yale-in-China (Changsha). 1929-31, chief technical expert, Ministry of Industry ; concurrently director, Central Industrial Laboratory, Nanking. Editor of scientific textbooks ; author of “ 1-2-3 System ” adopted for standardization and unification of weights and measures.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Shih-lien 許仕廉",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Leonard S. Hsu. Born 1901 ; native of Siangtan, Hunan. B. A. (Stanford). 1922, M. A. ; 1923, Ph. D. (Iowa). 1924-9, lecturer in Wuchang and Peiping. Professor and Dean, Department of Sociology and Social Work, Yenching University, since 1926. January, 1932, Counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Author of “ Political Philosophy of Confucianism ” and “ Political Principles of Sun Yat-sen.” 1925-9, editor, Chinese Journal of Sociology.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Shih-ying 許世英",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chin-jen 靜仁 Born 1872 ; native of Chiupu, Anhwei. 1908-9, President, Mukden High Court. 1910-2, Chief Justice, Supreme Court ; Minister of Justice. 1916, Minister of Interior and Communications. 1921, Civil Governor of Anhwei. 1925-6, Premier ; Acting Minister of Finance. Chairman, National Famine Relief Commission, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Shu-hsi 徐淑希",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Shuhsi Hsu. Born 1894 ; native of Kwangtung. 1924, Ph. D. (Columbia). Professor and dean Political Science Department, Yenching University, Peiping, since 1925. Chairman, Commission on Studies, same University, since July, 1927. Author of “ China and her Political Entity ” (doctoral thesis). An authority on Manchuria.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu, Singloh",
  "t": "see Hsu Hsin-liu.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu, Showin Wetsen",
  "t": "see Hsu Wei-chen.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu T'ing-hu 徐廷瑚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hai-fan 海帆 Born 1889 ; native of Yihsien, Hopei. 1916, Master of Science (Paris). 1922 and 1926, dean, Agricultural Department, Hopei University. 1925, vice-director, Agricultural College, Peiping. 1928, Acting President, Hopei University. Director, Department of Agriculture, Ministry of Industry, since 1928.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Tsu-shan 徐祖善",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yen-mou 燕謀 Prefers English rendering : T. S. Shu. Born 1890 ; native of Wusih, Kiangsu. Graduate, Nanking Naval School. 1915, M. A. (Mass. Inst. of Tech). Sometime Superintendent, Kiaochow and Tientsin Customs. 1929, managing director, Lung-Hai Railway. Administrative Commissioner of Weihaiwei, since October, 1930.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Tung-fan 徐東藩",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shou-ch'eng 壽城 Born 1886 ; native of Kinhwa, Chekiang. 1916, B. A. (Birmingham). 1925-7, Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Shantung. 1928, vice-chairman, Treaty Commission, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Transferred Counsellor, same Ministry, since December 1928.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hsu Wei-chen 徐維震",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsü-ying 旭瀛 Prefers English rendering : Showin Wetsen Hsu. Born 1881 ; native of Tunghsing, Chekiang. Graduate, Nanyang College. 1909, LL. B. (Indiana). 1911-2, Chinshih of Imperial Examinations ; judge, Supreme Court. 1919-26, president, Taiyuan High Court ; Chinese secretary-general, International Commission on Extraterritorial Jurisdiction. 1927-9, President, Shanghai Provisional Court; Counsellor, Ministry of Justice. May, 1930-March, 1932. President, Shanghai Second Branch of Kiangsu High Court. Transferred Counsellor, Ministry of Justice, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "722",
  "l": "scan leaf 739",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n739/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSU YUAN-CH'UAN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : K'e-ch'eng 克成 Native of Huangkang, Hupei. Graduate, Tokyo Military Cadets School. Sometime commander, 6th Army, Chihli and Shantung forces ; commander, Nationalist 10th Army. Pacification Commissioner, Hupeh-Hunan-Kiangsi borders, concurrently commander, 48th division, since September, 1930.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSUAN TUNG",
  "t": "see Pu-yi.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSU YUNG-CH'UAN",
  "t": "Born 1892 ; native of Shansi. One of Yen Hsi-shan's trusted commanders. Chairman, Shansi Provincial Government, since January, 1931.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HSUEH TU-PI",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-liang 子良 Born 1892 ; native of Chienhsien, Shansi. Graduater, Taiyuan Law College. 1922, Commissioner of Finance, Shensi and Honan. 1924-6, Officiating Minister of Justice ; Civil Governor of Kansu. 1928-9, Minister of Interior and Public Health. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU HAN-MIN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chen-t'ang 展堂 Born 1884 ; native of P'anyü, Kwangtung. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. Founder, Tung Meng Hui, with Dr. Sun Yat-sen. 1911 Revolution, elected provisional tutuh, Canton ; chief secretary, Nanking Provisional Government. March, 1912, re-elected tutuh, Canton. 1917-21, chief adviser, Generalissimo's Headquarters. 1924-5, Acting Generalissimo during Dr. Sun Yat-sen's absence ; Canton Government's delegate to study agrarian conditions in Moscow. May, 1927, Chairman, Nanking Nationalist Government. October, 1928-January, 1931, President, Legislative Yuan. Regarded by many as Kuomintang's \"political soul,\" was opposed to promulgation of Yueh Fa (Provisional Constitution). February, 1931, resigned all posts. Enforced residence at Nanking thereafter lead to breach between Canton and Nanking, which was only healed in November, 1931. State Councillor of the National Government, since October, 1928. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1923. Together with Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Ching-wei, elected (January, 1932) as presiduum of three for Kuomintang Central Political Council. Constitutes, with Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Ching-wei, Kuomintang's dominant Triumvirs.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU, HOU-KI",
  "t": "see Hu Hung-chi.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU HSUAN-MING",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : S. M. Hu. Born 1887; native of Changchow, Fukien. Graduate, St. John's University. 1915, M.D. (Johns Hopkins). 1916, C. P. H. (M.I.T.). 1921-2, Commissioner of Health, Canton. 1923-5, Director, Schools Department, Council on Health Education. 1928-9. Director, Woosung Health Centre. Director, Health Service, Ministry of Railways, since November, 1929. Translator of Rosenau's \"Principles of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene.\"",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU HUNG-CHI",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Hu Hou-ki. Born 1894 ; native of Wusih, Kiangsu. 1916, M.D. (Peking National Medical College). 1923, C.P.H. ; 1924, D.P.H. (Johns Hopkins). 1925-8, Commissioner of Health, Tsingtao and Peking. Commissioner of Health, City Government of Greater Shanghai, since 1929.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU JO-YU",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : J. Y. Hou. Native of Hofei, Anhwei. LL.B. (Peiping National). Sometime senator ; Director of Peiping Octroi. 1929, Political Vice-Minister of Health and interior. Mayor of Tsingtao, since September, 1930. Concurrently Acting Mayor of Peiping (January—September, 1931).",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU LIN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Cheng-chih 政之 Born 1893 ; native of Szechwan. Graduate, Tokyo Imperial University. 1912-4, editor, Ta Kung Ho Pao (Shanghai) ; judge, Chinkiang local court. 1915-7, Counsellor, Ministry of Interior ; editor, Ta Kung Pao (\"L'Impartial\"), Tientsin. Founder and chief editor, Kuo Wen News Agency, Shanghai and Peiping, since 1921.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU PIN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ting-an 定安 Born 1898 ; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Graduate, Chekiang Medical College. 1925, M.D. (Berlin). 1927, graduate, Public Health Academy, Prussia. 1928-9 Commissioner of Health, City Government of Greater Nanking. Examining Member, Examinations Commission, Examination Yuan since March, 1930.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hu, P.Y",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU PO-YUEN",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : P.Y. Hu. Born 1889 ; native of Wuchin, Kiangsu. 1916, B.S. (Mass. Inst. Tech.). Sometime mining engineer in U.S.A. ; smelting superintendent, Ta Yeh Iron Works, Pinghsiang. 1928-31, Director, Department of Mines, Ministry of Industry.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hu, S.M",
  "t": "see Hu Hsuan-ming.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU SHIH",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shih-chih 適之 Born 1891 ; native of Shanghai. 1914, B.A. (Cornell). 1917, Ph. D. (Columbia) ; founder, \"Literary Revolution\" Movement. First to write poetry in spoken language. 1917-26, Professor of Philosophy, then dean, English Literature Department, Peking National University ; member, British Boxer Indemnity Advisory Committee. July, 1927-June 1931, Professor of Philosophy, Kwang Hua University (Shanghai), and President, China National Institute (Woosung). Dean, Peiping National University, concurrently Research Fellow, China Foundation for the Promotion of Education and Culture, since July, 1931. Chairman, Shanghai conference, Institute of Pacific Relations, November, 1931, Author : \"Development of the Logical Method in Ancient China\" (doctoral thesis) ; also in Chinese, \"Outline of Chinese Philosophy\" and \"Ancient History of China.\" Recognized as one of foremost Chinese modern thinkers, although a moderate radical.",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "HU SHIH-TSEH",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-tseh 子澤 Prefers English rendering : Victor Chi-tsai Hoo. Born 1894 ; son of Hu Wei-teh. 1918, docteur en droit (Paris). Sometime Chargé d'Affaires in Berlin; secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. March,1930-November,1931, Director of Asiatic Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Chargé d'Affaires at Berne, since December, 1931. Author of \"The Basic Principles of Sino-Russian Relations\" (doctoral thesis in French).",
  "p": "723",
  "l": "scan leaf 740",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n740/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hu Wei-teh 胡惟德",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsing-wu 罄五 Prefers to sign himself : Hoo Wei-teh. Born 1871 ; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. 1904, Minister to Russia. 1908, again 1920-5, Minister to Japan. 1915, Minister to France, Spain and Portugal. 1926, Minister for Foreign Affairs and Premier of Regency Cabinet. Retired, Peiping.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hu, Wenfu Yiko",
  "t": "see Hu Yi-ku.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hu Wen-yu 胡韞玉",
  "t": "Courtesy name : P'u-an 樸安 Born 1877 ; native of Ching Hsien, Anhwei. Sometime editor, various Kuomintang journals. 1929, technical expert, Examinations Commission, Examination Yuan. March, 1930-December, 1931, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Kiangsu Provincial Government.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hu Yi-ku 胡詒穀",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Wen-fu 文甫 Prefers English rendering : Wenfu Yiko Hu. Born 1876 ; native of Tz'uch'i, Chekiang. Graduate, St. John's University. 1908, B.A.; 1909, LL.B. (Illinois). Sometime Acting Chief Justice, Supreme Court and presiding judge, 3rd civil division, same Court. Vice-president, Shanghai Provisional Court (now Second Branch of Kiangsu High Court), since January, 1927.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Chao-chi 黃肇基",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Cantonese rendering : Shiukei Wong. Born 1895 ; native of Taishan, Kwangtung. 1919, B.A. (Stanford). 1923, sub-manager, National Commercial and Savings Bank, Hankow. 1926, director, Wuhan telephone administration. Manager, Central Bank, Hankow, since 1928.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Chia-hui 黃嘉惠",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Garfield Huang. Native of Amoy, Fukien. Graduate, Fukien University. 1922-4, secretary, national committee, Y.M.C.A. ; editorial secretary, National Christian Council of China ; founder, National Anti-Opium Association. General Secretary, same Association, since 1928.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Chin-t'ao 黃金濤",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'ing-ch'i 清溪 Born 1888 ; native of Amoy, Fukien. 1910, graduate, Peiyang University. 1915, M.A. and E.M. (Columbia). 1915-30, rose from engineer to managing director and engineer-in-chief, Hanyang Iron Works. Senior Technical Expert and Assistant Director, Department of Mines, Ministry of Industry, since March, 1931.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Fu 黃郛",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ying-po 瞖白 Born 1883 ; native of Shanghai. 1910, graduate, Tokyo Military Cadets' School ; joined T'ung Meng Hui. 1923, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Education. November, 1924, Acting Premier. 1925, appointed Minister to Germany, but did not proceed. 1927, mayor of Greater Shanghai. December, 1927-May, 1928, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Nanking. Vice-chairman, Hwai River Conservancy Commission, since 1929.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Fu-t'ing 黃馥亭",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Harvey F.D. Huang. Born 1888 ; native of Hankow, Hupeh. Graduate, Boone University. M.A. and S.T.B. (N.Y. General and Union Theol. Sem.). B.D. (Harvard). 1929, honorary D.D. (South Tennessee). 1923, rector, St. Paul's Cathedral, Hankow. Since 1923, examining chaplain to Bishop of Hankow ; principal, St. Louis Girls' High School ; principal, St. Phoebe's School for Training of Bible Women.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang, Garfield",
  "t": "see Huang Chia-hui.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Han-liang 黃漢櫳",
  "t": "Born 1892 ; native of Amoy, Fukien. 1915, Litt. B. (Princeton). 1916, A.M., 1918, Ph.D. (Columbia). 1919-30, managing director, Ho Hong Bank, Ltd. November, 1930-April, 1931, Administrative Vice-Minister of Railways. January, 1932, Minister of Finance. Director, Ho Hong Bank, Shanghai.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang, Harvey F. D",
  "t": "see Huang Fu-t'ing.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Hsien-chao 黃憲昭",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Cantonese rendering : Hin Wong. Born 1888 ; native of Canton. Graduate, Oahu College. 1912, B.S. in journalism (Missouri). 1917-20, Director of Intelligence, Canton Military Government. Editor-in-chief, Canton Times, for many years. Founder and first editor, Canton Daily News. 1923-8, Canton correspondent, Reuter's Agency. Professor of Journalism, Yenching University, since September, 1929.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Pe-tsiau",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Po-ch'iao 黃伯樵",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Huang Pe-tsiau. Born 1889 ; native of Taitsang, Kiangsu. Graduate, Tung Chi University (Shanghai). Attended Institute of Technology, Berlin. 1922-4, director, Chung Hwa Iron Works ; principal, Shanghai Chung Hwa Vocational School ; Counsellor, Ministry of Communications. 1926, Director, Public Works Bureau, Hankow Special Municipality. 1927, Director, Public Utilities Bureau, Shanghai Special Municipality. 1928, appointed mayor of Hangchow, but did not proceed. 1929, concurrently chief secretary, Greater Shanghai Municipality. 1931, delegate, World 2nd Power Conference, Berlin. Author of a Sino-German dictionary and \"A Graphic Description of Mechanical Art\" (in Chinese, German and English). Reappointed Director of Public Utilities, City Government of Greater Shanghai, since 1929.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Shih 黃實",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Heng-ch'iu 蘅秋 Born 1890 ; native of Yunnan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1921, aide-de-camp, Generalissimo's Headquarters, Canton. 1925, elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee and later, member, same Committee. 1927-9, chief of staff, Nationalist 3rd Army ; Commissioner of Finance, Kiangsi Provincial Government. Re-elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Shih-heng 黃士衡",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chien-p'ing 劍平 Prefers English rendering : S.H. Hwang. Born 1890 ; native of Hunan. 1917, B.A. (Iowa). 1919, M.A. (Columbia). 1925, Principal, Changsha Commercial College. 1926, Commissioner of Industry, Changsha, concurrently President, Hunan University. 1927, Commissioner of Education. Reappointed Commissioner of Education and administrative member, Hunan Provincial Government, since April, 1929. Head, Department of History, Yenching University, Peking ; dean, Men's College, same University. Professor of History and Theology, same institution, since July, 1927.",
  "p": "724",
  "l": "scan leaf 741",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n741/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Shou-min 黃首民",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Wong Shu-min. Born 1890 ; native of Chinshan, Chekiang. 1917, graduate Alabama Polytechnic Institute. 1920, associate general manager, Hua Feng Cotton Spinning & Weaving Co. General manager of the million-dollar Tai Shan Brick & Tile Co. (Shanghai) since 1927.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Tao-pin 黃道彬",
  "t": "Courtesy name : P'ei-mo 丕謨 Born 1884 ; native of T'aiho, Kiangsi. Graduate, Kweichow Military School. 1923, commander, Kweichow 3rd division. 1926, Director of Conservancy, T'unghsin district (Kweichow). 1928, commander, 5th division, Nationalist 25th Army. Administrative Member, concurrently Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Kweichow Provincial Government, since March, 1930.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang, Tsefang F",
  "t": "see Huang Tzu-fong",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Tsung-fa 黃宗法",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yueh-san 約三 Prefers to sign himself : Hwang Tzonfah. Born 1888 ; native of Wuwei, Anhwei. 1917, D. J. (New York). Sometime secretary, then Counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Since 1928, legal practitioner in Tientsin.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Tzu-fang 黃子方",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Tsefang F. Huang. Born 1899 ; native of Amoy, Fukien. 1921, S.B. ; 1922, S.M. ; 1924, M.D. (Chicago). 1924-6, chief, Department of Public Health, National Epidemic Prevention Bureau, Peiping. 1927-9, Commissioner of Health, Hankow and Peiping ; Counsellor, Ministry of Health. Chinese member, Health Organization, League of Nations Secretariat, Geneva, since January, 1930.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Yen-p'ei 黃炎培",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chih-chih 植之 Born 1879 ; native of Shanghai. Graduate, Nanyang College ; studied in Japan. 1911-2, Commissioner of Education, Kiangsu. 1915, studied industrial conditions in U.S.A. December, 1921, appointed Minister of Education, but declined. June 1922, reappointed to same post and again declined. Vice-chairman, Kiangsu Provincial Educational Association. Chairman, National Association for Vocational Education.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huang Yung-liang 黃榮瑗",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-ch'eng 子誠 Prefers English rendering : Y. L. Hwang. Born 1875 ; native of Wuwei, Anhwei. 1896, B.A. (Nanking). 1903, B. A. (Baker). 1905, M.A. (Columbia). Sometime Consul-General in Australia ; Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Tientsin. 1920-6, Minister to Austria. Principal Tientsin Anglo-Chinese Collage, since June, 1929.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hung, William",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hung Yeh 洪業",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Wei-lien 煒蓮 Prefers English rendering : William Hung. Born 1893 ; native of Fukien. 1917, B.A. (Ohio Wesleyan). 1919, M.A. (Columbia). 1920, B.D. (N.Y. Union Theo. Sem.). 1922-7,",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huo Kuo-kuang 賀國光",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yuan-ch'ing 元靖 Born 1885 ; native of P'uch'i, Hupeh. Graduate, Peking Military College. 1926, commander, Nationalist reorganized 4th Army ; garrison commander, Wuhan. 1927, Senior Counsellor, Military Council, Nanking. October, 1928-February, 1929, Director of Infantry Training. March, 1929-March, 1932, Assistant Director-General of Military Training.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huo Pao-shu 霍寶樹",
  "t": "Born 1900 ; native of Nanhai, Kwangtung. 1923-7, studied transportation in U.S.A. 1927-8, dean Political Department, Whampoa Military Academy. 1928-9, chief secretary, National Reconstruction Commission. 1929-30, chief secretary, concurrently Acting Commissioner of Reconstruction, Chekiang Provincial Government. Inspecting Auditor, Bank of China, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Huo Yao-tsu 賀耀祖",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Kuei-yen 貴巖 Born 1889 ; native of Ninghsiang, Hunan. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1923, commander, infantry 1st division. 1927, promoted commander, 40th Army, concurrently garrison commander, Nanking. 1928, commander 3rd group Army. 1930-1, Director, Military Affairs Department, National Government Headquarters. Adminstrative Member, Kansu Provincial Government, since January, 1932; concurrently Pacification Commissioner for Kansu, Ninghsia and Chinghai. Vice-chief of General Staff, since April, 1932. 1st class Paoting Military Decoration.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwang, S.H",
  "t": "see Huang Shih-heng.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwang Tzon-fah",
  "t": "see Huang Tsung-fa.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Hwang, Y.L",
  "t": "see Huang Yung-liang.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "I P'ei-chi 易培基",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yin-ts'un 寅村 Born 1880 ; native of Changsha, Hunan. Graduate, Wuchang Language School. 1925, Minister of Education,concurrently President, Girls' Normal College. 1926, Minister of Education, Canton. 1927, President, Labour University, Shanghai. April, 1928-November, 1930, Minister of Agriculture and Mining. President, Peking Normal University, since December, 1930.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Jen Hung-chun 任鴻雋",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shu-yung 叔永 Prefers to sign himself : Zen Hung-chiun. Born 1886 ; native of Szechwan. 1916, B.A. (Cornell). 1917, M.A. (Columbia). 1924-7, Vice-President, Southeastern University. Trustee and Director, China Foundation for the Promotion of Education and Culture, since January, 1930. Chancellor, Central University, Nanking, since March, 1932. Past president (1914-23), Science Society of China.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kalachin, Prince",
  "t": "see Kung-sang-no-erh-pu.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kao Chi-yi 高紀毅",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Jen-tan 任旦 Born 1890 ; native of Liaoyang, Liaoning. Graduate, Muken Military Institute. 1928, Commissioner of Police, Fengtien Province. Administrative member, Liaoning Provincial Government, concurrently Vice-Chairman, Northeastern Commiunications Commission, and Managing Director, Peiping-Mukden Railway, since January, 1929.",
  "p": "725",
  "l": "scan leaf 742",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n742/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kao Chia-chi 高家驥",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chi-chi 季喆. Born 1882; native of Payien, Heilungkiang. Graduate, Peking Law College. 1912-3, senator. 1919, member, Canton Extraordinary Parliament. 1921, Vice-Chairman, Heilungkiang Provincial Assembly. 1926, Counsellor, Cabinet Office. 1928, Commissioner of Industries, Heilungkiang Provincial Government. 1929, adminstrative member, same Provincial Government, concurrently Commissioner of Education. Director of Hulunber Municipality (Heilungkiang), since November, 1930.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kao Lu 高魯",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Shu-ch'ing 曙青. Born 1878; native of Ch'anglo, Fukien. Graduate, Brussels University. 1913-9, again 1922, Director, Peking Observatory. 1920, superintendent of students in Europe. 1927, chief secretary, Ministry of Education, Nanking; Director, Nanking Observatory. October, 1928-November, 1930, Minister to Paris. December, 1930, appointed Minister of Education. November-December, 1931, member, Foreign Relations Commission. Trustee, French Boxer Indemnity Fund Committee. Author of several treatises on astronomy.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "K'E-HSING-O 克興額",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chih-nan 指南. Born 1894; native of Tso-so-t'u Banner, Inner Mongolia. Graduate, Normal College, Ch'engte (Jehol). Sometime member of parliament. Member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, since February, 1929. Reserve Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Editor-in-Chief, Mongolian and Tibetan Weekly.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ke-sang-tseh-jen 格桑澤仁",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Shih-ju 時如. Born 1904; native of Batang, Hsikang. Graduate, Hsikang Military Academy. 1924, counsellor, Ch'uanpien Defence Commander-in-Chief's Headquarters. Member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, since 1928. Author of a volume on religious conditions in Hsikang and Tibet.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kin, Yamei",
  "t": "see Chin Ya-mei.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "K'e Shao-min 柯劭忞",
  "t": "Native of Shantung. 1927, Honorary Doctor of Literature, Tokyo Imperial University. First Chinese to be given such distinction. 1927-8, director, Bureau for Compilation of Ch'ing Dynasty History.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "King, Gee-mai",
  "t": "see Chin Ching-yung.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "King, P.Z",
  "t": "see Chin Pao-shan.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "King, Thomas",
  "t": "see Chin Chih.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Koo, S.S",
  "t": "see Ku Shu-shen.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Koo, V.K. Wellington",
  "t": "see Ku Wei-chun.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ku Cheng-lun 谷正倫",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chi-ch'ang 紀常. Born 1890; native of Anshun, Kweichow. 1916, graduate, Tokyo Military Cadets' School. 1926, acting commander, 2nd independent division. 1927, commander, 1st division, Nationalist 40th Army. May, 1928-October, 1931, garrison commander, Nanking. February-March, 1932, Acting Mayor of Nanking.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ku Chu-t'ung 顧祝同",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Mo-san 墨三. Native of Lienshui, Kiangsu. 1928-9, administrative member, Kiangsu Provincial Government; commander, 1st Army. Commander, 2nd Division, since October, 1929. Chairman, Kiangsu Provincial Government, since December, 1931.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ku Meng-yu 顧孟餘",
  "t": "Born 1888; native of Hopei. Graduate, Berlin University. 1922-5, dean, Department of Economics, Peiping National University. 1926, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. 1927, Director of Publicity, Central Kuomintang Headquarters, and Minister of Education, Hankow Nationalist Government. 1929, expelled from Kuomintang and proscribed by National Government. December, 1931, reinstated as member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Minister of Railways, since March, 1932. Concurrently Chairman, Publicity Committee, Central Kuomintang Headquarters.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ku Shu-shen 顧樹森",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yin-t'ing 隆亭. Prefers English rendering: S.S. Koo. Born 1886; native of Kiating, Kiangsu. Studied in London University. Sometime magistrate of Wuchin (Kiangsu) andChinhsien (Chekiang). November, 1928-May, 1930, Commissioner of Education, Nanking. Director of Elementary and Secondary Education, Ministry of Education, since June, 1930.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ku Wei-chun 顧維鈞",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Shao-ch'uan 少川. Prefers English rendering: V. K. Wellington Koo. Born 1887; native of Kiating, Kiangsu. Studied in St. John's University. 1908, B.A.; 1909, M.A.; 1912, Ph. D. (Columbia). 1916, Honorary LL.D. (Yale). 1915-22, Minister to Mexico, United States, and Great Britain; delegate, Paris and Washington Conferences; representative, League of Nations Council. 1922-4, Minister for Foreign Affairs and Acting Premier. 1926-7, Minister of Finance; transferred to foreign portfolio and Premier of Regency Cabinet. August, 1928, proscribed by National Government. August, 1930, pardoned. December, 1931, Minister for Foreign Affairs. Chinese Assessor, League of Nations Commission of Inquiry into present Manchurian crisis, since January, 1932. Author of \"The Status of Aliens in China\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Kuan Keng-lin 關賡麟",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yin-jen 穎人. Born 1880; native of Nanhai, Kwangtung. Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. Graduate, Peking National University; studied in Japan. 1913-5, director, Peking-Hankow Railway. 1917-9, Director of Railways, Ministry of Communications. 1920-7, Director, Hankow-Canton-Szechwan Railway. Counsellor, then Director, Business Department, Ministry of Railways, since December, 1929.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "K'uang Fu-shao 鄺富灼",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Cantonese rendering: Fong F. Sec. Born 1869; native of Sunning, Kwangtung. 1905, B.A. (California). 1906, M.A. (Columbia); 1907, Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. 1922, honorary LL. D. (Pomona). 1916-29, English editor-in-chief, Commercial Press, Shanghai. Author of many text-books. President, Shanghai Rotary Club, for 1931-1932. Acting President, Fuhtan University, Shanghai. Dean, School of Biological Sciences, and Professor of Psychology, same University, since 1925.",
  "p": "726",
  "l": "scan leaf 743",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n743/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUEI Ch'UNG-CHI 桂崇基",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Chung-gi Kwei. Born 1900; native of Kueichih, Kiangsi. 1925, Ph. D. (Columbia). Sometime Land Commissioner, Nanking. Counsellor and chief, Compilation Bureau, Examination Yuan, since October, 1928. December, 1931, Chancellor, Central University, Nanking. January, 1932, Political Vice-Minister of Railways. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUEI CHUNG-CH'U 桂中樞",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: C.S. Kwei. Born 1897; native of Kaihsien, Szechwan. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1920, B.A. (Lawrence). 1921, B. J. (Wisconsin). 1921-5, associate editor, China Advocate (Washington, D. C.); editor in-chief, Chinese Students Monthly (New York); assistant to treasurer, Peacock Motion Picture Corporation. 1926-8, Shanghai manager Economic Information Bureau. Shanghai sales manager, Paramount Film Inc., since 1925. Managing editor, China Critic (Shanghai,) since 1927. Bi-daily contributor, Shanghai Evening Post and Mercury, since September, 1931.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUNG, H.H",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "K'UNG HSIANG-HSI 孔祥熙",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yung-chih 庸之. Prefers English rendering: H.H. Kung. Born 1881; native of T'aiku, Shansi. 75th descendant of Confucius. Brother-in-law of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. 1906, B.A. (Oberlin). 1907, M.A. (Yale). 1926, honorary LL.D. (Oberlin). Founder and Principal, Shansi Oberlin Memorial College, T'aiku. 1924-7, assistant director-general of Sino-Russian negotiations, Acting Minister of Finance, Canton Government. May, 1928-December, 1931, Minister of Industry. 1926-8, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee since March,1929. April, 1932, appointed Industrial Commissioner to U.S.A. and Europe.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUNG HSIN-CHAN 龔心湛",
  "t": "Native of Anhwei. 1918, Minister of Finance and Premier. 1925, Minister of Interior. 1926, Minister of Communications. President, Chinese Industrial Bank, Tientsin, since 1926.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUNG-SANG-NO-ERH-PU 貢桑諾爾布",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Lo-t'ing 樂亭. Better known as Prince Kalachin. Born 1867; native of Chosot'u League, Inner Mongolia. Studied in Japan. Introduced many reforms and sent young Mongols to Japan to be educated. October, 1912, promoted first class prince for loyalty to the Republic. 1913, senator. 1914-28, President, Bureau of Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUNG TZU-CHIH 龔自知",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chung-chün 仲鈞. Prefers to sign as: Tsuchi Kung. Born 1895; native of Takuan, Szechwan. 1918, graduate, Peking Language School. 1928, Chief Secretary, Yunnan Provincial Government. Commissioner of Education, concurrently Administrative Member, same Provincial Government, since February, 1929.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUO JEN-YUEN 郭任遠",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Zing Yang Kuo. Born 1898; native of Kwangtung. Graduate, Fuhtan and Columbia Universities. 1924,",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUO MO-JO 郭沫若",
  "t": "Born 1887; native of Szechwan. Studied in Japan. Editor of The Flood. Leader of \"Creative Society,\" and known as the fighting poet and novelist. Most noted for translation of Goethe's \"Die Leiden des Jungen Werthers.\"",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUO PING-WEN 郭秉文",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hung-sheng 鴻聲. Born 1880; native of Shanghai. 1911, Ph. B. (Wooster). 1912, M.A.; 1914, Ph. D. (Columbia). 1918-25, President, Southeastern University, Nanking. 1925-30, Director, China Institute, New York. September-December, 1931, Director, Foreign Trade Bureau, Ministry of Industry. January, 1932, Director, Customs Administration, Ministry of Finance. Managing director, Ta Hwa Corporation, Shanghai, since 1930. Vice-President, World Federation of Educational Associations, since 1926.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUO T'AI-CH'I 郭泰祺",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Fu-ch'u 復初. Prefers to sign himself: Quo Tai-chi. Born 1888; native of Hupeh. 1911, B.S. (Pennsylvania). 1923-4, Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs, Canton. 1927, Foreign Commissioner, Shanghai; Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs, Nanking. December, 1928-April, 1930, legislative member, Legislative Yuan. March, 1929, appointed Minister to Italy, but did not proceed. May, 1930, proscribed by the National Government. December, 1931, pardoned. Political Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs, since February, 1932. Senior delegate, Sino-Japanese conference for arranging evacuation of Japanese forces from Shanghai area, March-April, 1932. May, 1932, appointed Minister to London.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KUO ZING YANG",
  "t": "see Kuo Jen-yuan.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KWEI, C.S",
  "t": "see Kuei Chung-ch'ü.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "KWEI, CHUNG-GI",
  "t": "see Kuei Ch'ung-chi.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LAIN, S.H",
  "t": "see Lien Sheng-hai.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LAU TONG SUN",
  "t": "see Lou T'ung-sun.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LEAN YICK CHUNG",
  "t": "see Lin Yi-chung.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LEE, CHINGLUN FRANK W",
  "t": "see Li Ching-lun.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LEE CHUNG-WHANG",
  "t": "see Li Tsung-huang.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LEE HAW-SHEN",
  "t": "see Li Hou-shen.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LEE, P.T",
  "t": "see Li P'ei-t'ien.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LEE, T.H",
  "t": "see Li Teng-hui.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LEE TAI-NIAN",
  "t": "see Li Ta-nien.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LEI YIN 雷殷",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hui-nan 惠南. Born 1887; native of Nanning, Kwangsi. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. 1912, President, Kwangsi Provincial Assembly. 1916, taoyin of Kweilin. 1922, senator. 1924-8, President, Min Kuo University, Peking, and Harbin College of Law. Since 1928, has been interested in reclamation work in Manchuria, over 30,000 mou of land having been made productive. Editor, Chinese Eastern Railway Economic Monthly and Semi-Monthly, since 1929. Author of \"Problems of Chinese Eastern Railway.\"",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LEW, TIMOTHY TINGFANG",
  "t": "see Liu T'ing-fang",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI CHAI-SUM",
  "t": "see Li Chi-shen.",
  "p": "727",
  "l": "scan leaf 744",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n744/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI CHAO-HUAN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yao-sheng 耀生 Prefers to sign himself : J. Usang Ly. Born 1888 ; native of Canton. B.S. (Haverford) ; B.C.S. (New York) ; M.A. (Columbia and Pennsylvania). Sometime manager, Industrial and Commercial Bank, Hongkong ; Director, Bureau of Navigation, Canton ; Director of Railways, Ministry of Communications. 1927-30, Counsellor, Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Railways ; Administrative Vice-Minister of Railways. President, Chiaotung University, since September, 1930.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI CHI-HUNG",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-k'uan 子寬 Native of Yingch'eng, Hupeh. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. Sometime Commissioner of Finance, Canton. July, 1928-April, 1930, Commissioner of Finance, Nanking. Special Commissioner of Finance Ministry in Hupeh Province since May 1930.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI CHI-SHEN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Jen-ch'ao 任潮 Prefers anglicized Cantonese rendering : Li Chai-sum. Born 1886 ; native of Ts'ang-wu, Kwangsi. Graduate, Peking Military College. 1924, garrison commander at Wuchow. 1928, chief of staff, Nationalist armies ; chairman, Canton branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council. 1927-8, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. October 1928, State Councillor of the National Government, concurrently chief of general staff. March, 1929, deprived of all posts upon defection of Kwangsi generals in Wuhan. September, 1931, pardoned. Director-General of Military Training since January, 1932.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI CHING-HSI",
  "t": "Native of Fukien. Educated in Foochow Naval College. 1924, commander of naval forces in Shanghai and Woosung. 1927-8, Superintendent of Customs, Shanghai. Counsellor, Military Advisory Council since May, 1930.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI CHING-LUN",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Chinglun Frank W. Lee. Born 1884 ; native of T'aishan, Kwangtung. M.A. and LL.B. (New York and Chicago). 1920-2, Foreign Commissioner and Customs Superintendent, Canton. 1922-7, Professor of Political Science and Vice-President, Shanghai College. 1927, Director of Political Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Nanking ; representative of Nationalist Government in U.S.A. ; appointed member, Permanent Court of Arbitration, The Hague. October, 1928-November, 1929, Minister to Mexico. December, 1929-November, 1931, Political Vice-Minister, then Officiating Minister for Foreign Affairs. At present on special mission in U.S.A.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI CH'UAN-SHIH",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yü-sheng 雨生 Born 1895 ; native of Chekiang. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1920, B.A. (Beloit). 1921, M. A. (Chicago). 1922, Ph. D. (Columbia). Professor and dean, School of Commerce, Fuhtan University, Shanghai, since 1922. Author: \"Central and Local Finance in China\" (doctoral thesis), \"Principles of Business Economics\" and \"Business Statistics.\"",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI CHUNG-KUNG",
  "t": "Born 1889, native of Kweichow. Graduate, Peking Law College. Studied in Japan. 1924, editor-in-chief, Kweichow Youth. 1927-9, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Kweichow Provincial Government. 1928-30, Political Vice-Minister of Communications. September, 1930-August, 1931, Chairman, China Merchants Navigation Company Reorganization Committee.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI FAN-I",
  "t": "Active Kuomintang party worker. 1930-1, administrative member, and concurrently Commissioner of Education, Shensi Provincial Government. Transferred Director, Department of Telegraphs, Ministry of Communications, since March, 1932.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI, H",
  "t": "see Li Hsieh.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI HOU-SHEN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Meng-po 孟博 Prefers to sign as: Lee Haw-shen. Born 1889 ; native of Yüyao, Chekiang. 1916, C.E. (Cornell). 1927-8, managing director, Shanghai-Nanking and Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railways. 1930-1, Senior technical expert, Ministry of Communications.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI HSIEH",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yi-chih 儀袛 Prefers English rendering : H. Li. Born 1882 ; native of P'uch'eng, Shensi. Graduate, Charlottenburg and Dantzig Polytechnic Institutes. 1922-5, Director, Shensi Provincial Conservancy Bureau. 1924-6, President, Northwestern University, Sian. 1928-9, chairman, Hopei River Conservancy Commission, Tientsin. Director, engineering department, Hwai River Conservancy Commission, since July, 1929.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI HUA-YING",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiao-ch'uan 小川 Born 1889 ; native of Takuan, Yunnan. Graduate, Waseda University and Tokyo Military Cadets' School. Sometime chief of staff, 10th division, 10th Army. Counsellor, Ministry of Military Affairs, since July, 1929.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI, K.C",
  "t": "see Li Kuo-ch'in.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI KUO-CHIEH",
  "t": "Better known as Marquis W.H. Li. Native of Hofei, Anhwei. Connected with China Merchants Steam Navigation Co. for last fifteen years. Promoted Managing Director, same company as reorganized, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI KUO-CH'IN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ping-lin 炳麟 Prefers English rendering : K. C. Li. Born 1892 ; native of Changsha, Hunan. M.E. (London Royal School of Mines). President, Wah Chang Trading Corporation, since 1918. Director, China Society of America.",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI LIEH-CHUN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsieh-ho 協和 Born 1883 ; native of Nanchang, Kiangsi. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1911 Revolution, Military Governor of Kiangsi. 1920, Civil Governor of Kiangsi. 1921, Chief of General Staff, Canton Government. 1926, Chairman, Kiangsi Provincial Government. 1927-8, member, Nationalist Government Council. 1924-8, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932. Standing member, National Military Council, since February, 1932. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since March, 1929. Vice-Chancellor, same University. 1931, Political Vice-Minister, then Acting Minister of Education. Author of “La Permabilité Sélective des Membranes Polarisées” (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "728",
  "l": "scan leaf 745",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n745/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Ming 李銘",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Fu-sun 穎蓀. Born 1886 ; native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. Graduate, High Commercial College, Yamaguchi, Japan. General Manager, Chekiang Industrial Bank, since 1925. At present chairman, Supervisory Committee, Central Bank, Shanghai ; chairman, Board of Directors, Bank of China ; general liquidator of the Russo-Asiatic Bank in China ; committee member, Shanghai Municipal Council.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Ming-yang 李明揚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shih-kuang 師廣. Born 1892 ; native of Hsiaohsien, Kiangsu. Received military education in Nanking and Berlin. 1926, chief of staff, 9th division, Nationalist 3rd Army. 1927, deputy commander, Nationalist 31st Army. 1928, commander, Nationalist 2nd division. 1929, member, Military Advisory Council. Administrative Member, Kiangsu Provincial Government, concurrently Provincial Commissioner of Public Safety, since March, 1930.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Pa 李芭",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Fei-t'ang 蔕棠. Born 1880 ; native of Pingkiang, Hunan. Graduate, Peking Law College. 1917, magistrate of Hsiang-hsiang, Hunan. 1922, chief judge, Changsha High Court. 1926, chief procurator, Kwangsi High Procuratorate. Presiding judge, civil division, Supreme Court, since December, 1927.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li P'ei-t'ien 李培天",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-hou 子厚. Prefers to sign himself : P.T. Lee. Born 1894 ; native of Yunnan. B.A., Meiji University (Tokyo). Sometime dean, Peking Law College ; counsellor, Generalissimo's Headquarters. Director, Nanking Office, Yunnan Provincial Government, since 1930. Concurrently member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, and president, Wen Hwa College (Kiangwan), Shanghai.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Po-jen 李博仁",
  "t": "Born 1889 ; native of Mienyang, Hupeh. Doctor of medicine, Kyoto Imperial University. Sometime Professor of Medicine, Wuchang University ; superintendent, Hankow municipal hospital. Commissioner of Public Health, Hankow, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Shih-mou 李�didn't",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'uan-sun 荃蓀. Native of Hsiaokan, Hupeh. Graduate, Tokyo Military Cadets' School. Sometime chief of staff, Shansi 2nd division and garrison commander, Taiyuan. Senior Counsellor, Directorate-General of Military Training, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Shu-ch'un 李樹春",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yin-hsien 隂軒. Native of Ch'ingyuan, Hopei. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1928, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Honan Provincial Government. 1929, deputy chief of General Staff. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Shantung Provincial Government, since September, 1930.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Shu-hua 李書華",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Jun-chang 潤章. Prefers French rendering : Li Shou Houa. Born 1889 ; native of Ch'angli, Hopei. 1922, docteur en sciences (Paris). 1922-7, Professor of Physics, then dean, Physics Department, Peking National University. 1928-30,",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Ta-nien 李大年",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shou-p'eng 壽彭. Prefers own anglicized rendering : Lee Tai-nian. Born 1893 ; native of Wukuang, Hunan. 1918, M.A. (Meiji). 1922-6, research student, University of California. 1921-2, secretary, Ministry of Education. 1927, secretary, Hunan Provisional Political Council. Counsellor, Executive Yuan, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Teng-hui 李登輝",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : T. H. Lee. Born 1872 ; native of Tungan, Fukien. 1899, B.A. (Yale). Honorary D. Litt. (St. John's). 1912-3, chief editor, Republican Advocate. President, Fuhtan University, Shanghai, since 1919. Founder, World's Chinese Students Federation, Shanghai. Member, National Opium Suppression Commission, since October, 1928. Author of several text-books.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Tiao-sheng 李調生",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chia-hsieh 嘉燮. Native of Wuchin, Kiangsu. Graduate, Hunan Law School. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. Sometime Director, Stamp Tox Bureau For Kwangtung and Kiangsu Provinces; Commissioner of Finance, Hankow. Administrative Vice-Minister of Finance, virtually since 1928.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li T'ien-lu 李天祿",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Fu-t'ien 福田. Born 1884 ; native of T'aian, Shantung. 1908, B.A. (Peking Methodist) ; 1914, M.A. ; 1916, Ph.D. (Vanderbilt). 1923-6, dean, School of Arts and Science, Shantung Christian University, Tsinan. Vice-President, same institution, since July, 1927. Author of “Congressional Policy on Chinese Immigration” (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Toh 李鐸",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiang-ch'uan 鄉荃. Prefers to sign himself : Li Tok. Born 1881 ; native of Liling, Hunan. Graduate, Tokyo Military Cadets School. 1925, dean of Instruction, Whampoa Military Academy. Chief, Compilation Department, Directorate-General of Military Training, since 1928.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Tok",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Tsung-huang 李宗黃",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-ying 伯英. Prefers own anglicized rendering : Lee Chung-whang. Born 1889 ; native of Huoch'ing, Yunnan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1919, Director of Municipal Administration, Yunnanfu. 1921, Vice-Minister of Communications, Canton. 1922-5, acting commander, Yunnan 2nd Army ; elected member, Kuomintang Central Executive committee. 1927-8, High Adviser, 10th Army, then 9th Army. Member, National Reconstruction Commission, and National Capital Reconstruction Commission, since October, 1929.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Li Tsung-jen 李宗仁",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Teh-lin 德鄰. Born 1890 ; native of Kweilin, Kwangsi. 1926, commander, Nationalist 7th Army. 1927, commander, 3rd Route Army. 1928, chairman, Wuhan branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council ; concurrently commander-in-chief, 4th Group Army. October, 1928, appointed State Councillor of the National Government and Chairman, Military Advisory Council. March, 1929, deprived of all posts, for launching defection of Kwangsi generals. December, 1931, pardoned. Standing member, National Military Council, since February, 1932. Field Commander, 9th Route Army, concurrently Director of Peace Preservation, Nanning (Kwangsi) since April, 1932. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Reconstruction, Jehol Provincial Government, since January, 1929.",
  "p": "729",
  "l": "scan leaf 746",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n746/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI, W.H., MARQUIS",
  "t": "see Li Kuo-chieh.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI WEN-FAN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chün-p'ei. Born 1885 ; native of Nanhai, Kwangtung. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. 1911 Revolution, chief secretary, Kwangtung Provincial Government. 1922, again 1927, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Kwangtung Provincial Government. 1925, Chief Secretary, Canton Government. 1928, member, Canton branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council. 1929-31, chief secretary, Legislative Yuan. January-February, 1932, Minister of Interior. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI YU-YING",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shih-tseng. Born 1882 ; native of Kaoyang, Hopei. Studied in France and established first bean-curd factory at Paris. One of Kuomintang's \"Elder Statesmen.\" 1928, chairman, Peiping branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since 1924. August, 1928-November, 1930, President, Peking National University. President, Franco-Chinese University, Peking, since 1925.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LI YUNG-FANG",
  "t": "Born 1887 ; native of Lanhsien, Hopei. 1911, B.A. ; 1913, M.A. (Peking Methodist). Postgraduate studies in Chicago and London Universities. 1921-8, Associate Professor of Old Testament, later dean, School of Religion, Yenching University. Professor of Biblical Literature, concurrently Head, Department of Church Administration and Worship, School of Religion, same institution, since 1929. Author of \"Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha\", \"Characters of the Old Testament,\" and \"An Introduction to the Literature of the Old Testament.\"",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIANG, H.C",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIANG HAN-TS'AO",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chün-mo. Prefers English rendering : H. C. Liang. Born 1901 ; native of Kaoyao, Kwangtung. Attended Shanghai College and Canton Teachers' College. 1927, Counsellor, Ministry of Finance, Nanking. 1929-31, Senior secretary, then Counsellor, Ministry of Railways. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since November, 1931.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIANG JU-HAO",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Meng-t'ing. Better known as : M. T. Liang. Born 1860 ; native of Hsiangshan, Kwangtung. Educated in America. 1912, Minister for Foreign Affairs. 1922, Commissioner for the Retrocession of Weihaiwei. Chairman, China International Famine Relief Commission, since January, 1922.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIANG KUO-TUNG",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiang-ch'en. Born 1881 ; native of Puhsin, Jehol. Graduate, Mukden Law College. 1926, chief secretary to Military Governor of Jehol.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIANG, M. T",
  "t": "see Liang Meng-t'ing.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIANG PAO-CHIEN",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : P. K. Liang. Son of M. T. Liang. Born 1890. M. A., M. B., Ch. B. (Cantab.) ; M. R. C. S. (England) ; F. R. C. S. (Edinburgh). Sometime medical officer, Peiping-Mukden and Tientsin-Pukow Railways. At present, private practice in Tientsin ; honorary surgeon, Mackenzie Memorial Hospital.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIANG, P. K",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIANG SHU-MIN",
  "t": "Original name : Huan-ting. Born 1894 ; native of Kweilin, Kwangsi. 1919-24, Professor of Philosophy, Peking National University. 1925, founder, Tsaochow Middle School, Shantung. 1927-8, member, Kwangtung Provincial Government, and Canton branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council. Principal, Canton 1st Middle School, since January, 1929. Famous Buddhist scholar. Author of treatises on Indian philosophy, Oriental and Occidental civilizations and philosophies, etc.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIEN SHENG-HAI",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : S. H. Lain. Born 1885 ; native of Shunteh, Kwangtung. Graduate, Waseda University. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. 1924-5, Chief Secretary, Kwangtung Provincial Government. 1926-7, Officiating Minister of Communications, Canton. 1927, Chief Secretary, Nationalist Government, Nanking. November 1928-December 1931, Political Vice-Minister of Railways.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIEU D. K",
  "t": "see Liu Ta-chun.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIEU, O. S",
  "t": "see Liu Hung-sheng.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN, D. Y",
  "t": "see Lin Tao-yang.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN FENG-MIEN",
  "t": "Born 1898 ; native of Meihsien, Kwangtung. Graduate, Ecole des Beaux Arts (Paris). 1926-7, Principal, College of Fine Arts, Peking. Principal, National College of Fine Arts, Hangchow, since March, 1928. Well-known painter.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN HSIANG",
  "t": "Born 1882 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. LL. B. (Meiji University, Japan). Rose to highest posts in the judiciary. 1925, Chief Justice, Supreme Court, Canton. October, 1928-December, 1931, reappointed Chief Justice, Supreme Court.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN HUNG-HSUN",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tso-ming. Prefers English rendering : H. H. Ling. Born 1894 ; native of Kwangtung. Graduate, Nanyang College ; practical training in U.S.A. 1923-7, professor, dean and President, Communications University, Shanghai. Director and engineer-in-chief, Tungkwan-Sianfu section, Lunghai Railway, since 1931.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN K'ANG-HOU",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : K.H. Sing. Born 1881 ; native of Ningpo, Chekiang. Sometime general manager, Sin Wah Banking Corporation and Exchange Bank of China (Shanghai). At present general secretary, Shanghai Bankers Association ; Executive Secretary, National Loan Sinking Fund Commission ; President, Associated Chambers of Commerce of China. January-February, 1932, Administrative Vice-Minister of Finance. Committee member, Shanghai Municipal Council, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "730",
  "l": "scan leaf 747",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n747/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN KUO-KENG 林國賡",
  "t": "Born 1890 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. Sometime departmental director, Ministry of Navy. Naval Garrison Commander, Amoy, since 1928. As chief administrative officer, has done much for the reconstruction of Amoy and immediate vicinity.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN PING 凌冰",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-tung 濟東 Born 1894 ; native of Kushih, Honan. 1916, B. A. (Stanford). 1917, M. A. (Columbia). 1919, Ph. D. (Clark). 1919-25, dean, Nankai University, Tientsin. 1922, also 1928, Commissioner of Education, Kaifeng. 1926, Research Director, National Association for Advancement of Education. 1929, Vice-Chairman, Treaty Commission, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Minister to Cuba, since January, 1930. Author of \"The Effect of War upon School Children,\" \"Heredity and Feeblemindedness.\"",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN SHEN 林森",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-ch'ao 子超 Born 1862 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. Resided in California. 1921-3, senator,. 1924, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. 1927, member, Chekiang branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council. October, 1928-December, 1931, State Councillor of the National Government, Vice-President, then Acting President, Legislative Yuan. President of the National Government, since January, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN TAO-YANG 凌道揚",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : D. Y. Lin. Born 1888 ; native of Paoan, Kwangtung. Graduate, St. John's University. 1912, B. Sc. (Massachusetts). 1914, M. F. (Yale). 1919, Commissioner of Forestry, Shantung. 1923-8, Director of Agriculture and Forestry, Tsingtao. Director, Central Forestry Bureau, Nanking, since May, 1930.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN YI-CHUNG 林翼中",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Yick Chung Lean. Born 1892 ; native of Hop'u, Kwangtung. Graduate, High Normal College, Canton. 1927, senior political instructor, Whampoa Military Academy. 1928, technical expert, Reconstruction Commission, Canton. Administrative Member, Kwangtung Provincial Government, since August, 1929.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN YU-T'ANG 林語堂",
  "t": "Born 1895 ; native of Changchow, Amoy. 1916, B. A. (St. John's). 1921, M. A. (Harvard). 1923, Ph. D. (Leipzig). 1923-6, Professor of English Philology, Peiping National University; Dean of Arts, Amoy University. Research Fellow in Philology and English editor, Academia Sinica, since May, 1930. Inventor of Chinese index system, and Chinese typewriter. Author of several volumes of essays and the Kaiming English Readers. Contributing editor, The China Critic (Shanghai).",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIN YUN-CHIEH 林雲陔",
  "t": "Born 1884 ; native of Singi, Kwangtung. M. A. (Syracuse). Administrative member, Kwangtung Provincial Government, since 1929. Concurrently Chairman, Kwangtung Provincial Government, since May, 1931. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LING, H. H",
  "t": "see Lin Hung-hsun.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LING, K. H",
  "t": "see Lin Kiang-hou.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHAN-EN 劉湛恩",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Herman Chanen Liu. Born 1896 ; native of Hanyang, Hupeh. 1918, B. Sc. (Soochow). 1920, M. A. (Chicago) 1922, Ph. D. (Columbia). 1924-7, secretary, Educational Department, National Committee Y. M. C. A., Shanghai. President, Shanghai College, since July, 1928. Author of \"Non-verbal tests for use in China\" (doctoral thesis) and \"Co-education.\"",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHEH 劉哲",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ching-yü 敬輿 Native of Kirin. Graduate, Peking National University. Sometime Civil Governor of Kirin ; senator. 1927-8, Minister of Education. Member, Northeastern Political Council, and President, Harbin Industrial College, since 1930.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHEN-HUA 劉振華",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsien-chou 仙洲 Born 1890 ; native of Wanhsien, Szechwan. 1918, B. Sc. (Hongkong). Inventor of two irrigating machines and awarded certificates of honour. 1921, Professor of Physics, Hopei University, Paoting. 1925-8, President, Peiyang University. Author of text-books on applied mechanics and internal combustion engines.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHEN-HUA 劉鎮華",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsueh-ya 雪亞 Born 1883 ; native of Kunghsien, Honan. Graduate, Peking Law College. Sometime Civil and Military Governor of Shensi. 1928, Commissioner of Reconstruction, Honan Provincial Government. 1928-9, Commander-in-Chief, 8th Route Army. Bandit Suppression Commissioner for the borders of Honan, Shansi and Shensi Provinces, since November, 1930.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHEN-NIEN 劉珍年",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ju-hsi 儒席 Born 1889 ; native of Nankung, Hopei. 1922, graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1928, commander, reorganized 3rd division. Member, Shantung Provincial Government, since June, 1929. Commander, 21st division, since March, 1930.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHI-WEN 劉紀文",
  "t": "Born 1890 ; native of Tungkuan, Kwangtung. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. 1926, Commissioner of Agriculture and Labour, Canton; Quartermaster-General, Generalissimo's Headquarters. April, 1928-March, 1930, mayor of Nanking. April, 1930-March, 1931, Superintendent of Customs, Shanghai. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Mayor of Canton, since March, 1932.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHING-HSIN 劉景新",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ta-i 大易 Born 1889 ; native of Wuyuan, Shansi. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. Ph. D. (Columbia). 1917, Counsellor, Generalissimo's Headquarters, Canton. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHING-I 劉敬宜",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Pen-i 本義 Born 1897 ; native of Kaifeng, Honan. 1922, B. Sc. (Michigan). 1925, Professor of Engineering, Northeastern University. 1926, editor, Chinese Aviation Monthly. 1927, Commissioner of Industries, Honan Provincial Government; Vice-Minister of Agriculture and Commerce. 1928, Counsellor, Northeastern Frontier Defence Headquarters. Director, Engineering Department, Chinese Eastern Railway, Harbin, since 1929.",
  "p": "731",
  "l": "scan leaf 748",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n748/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU, C. S",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHING-SHAN 劉景山",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chu-chün 竹君 Prefers English rendering : C. S. Liu. Born 1882 ; native of Tientsin. 1909, B. S. ; 1910, M. A. (Pennsylvania). 1918, vice-chairman, Committee on Unification of Railway Accounts and Statistics. 1921, vice-president, Chinese Eastern Railway. 1922-7, Director of Railways, Ministry of Communications ; chief auditor, Bank of China, Peiping. At present interested in business.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU CHUNG-YING 劉鍾英",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiang-shan 湘山 Born 1877 ; native of Changsha, Hunan. 1910, graduate, Peking Law College. 1917-28, judge, Supreme Court. Reappointed judge, Supreme Court, since June, 1928. Author of two volumes on the principles underlying Supreme Court decisions.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU DZE-RU",
  "t": "see Liu Tzu-ju.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU FU 劉復",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chü-p'o 菊坡 Native of Wuchang, Hupeh. Graduate, Wuchang Police College. Sometime magistrate of Pu-chiang, Chint'ang and Ch'ingshen (Szechwan) districts. 1929-30, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Anhwei Provincial Government; Chief Secretary, Shantung Provincial Government. October, 1930-March, 1932, administrative member, concurrently Chief Secretary, Anhwei Provincial Government.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU HAN-CHANG 劉含章",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chung-tsan 仲纘 Born 1880 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1911, graduate, Peking Law College. Sometime judge, Supreme Court ; Counsellor, Ministry of Justice ; Vice-Chairman, Law Codification Commission. Divisional President, Supreme Court, since 1929. Author of several legal treatises.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU, HERMAN CHUNEN",
  "t": "see Liu Chan-en.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU HUNG-SHENG 劉鴻生",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering: O.S. Lieu. Born 1892; native of Shanghai. Graduate, St. John's University. One of Shanghai's rising business men. Shanghai agent, Kailan Mining Administration, for the last ten years. Councillor, Shanghai Municipal Council, since 1930. Director of many concerns ; philanthropist.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU, J. HENG",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU JUI-HENG 劉瑞恆",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yueh-ju 月如 Prefers English rendering: J. Heng Liu. Born 1890 ; native of Tientsin. 1909, B. S. ; 1915, M. D. (Harvard). 1916-8, surgeon, Red Cross General Hospital, Shanghai. 1919-24, Associate Professor of Surgery, Peiping Union Medical College. 1923-9, Medical Superintendent,Peiping Union Medical College ; Vice-Director, then Director, same institution. 1928-30, Vice-Minister, then Minister of Health. Chairman, National Opium Suppression Commission, concurrently Director, Public Health Administration, Ministry of Interior, since December, 1930.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU K'E-CHUN 劉克憚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Cho-wu 卓吾 Prefers English rendering : Keetsin Liu. Born 1893 ; native of Anfu, Kiangsi. 1926, doctor of jurisprudence (München). 1926-7, Professor of Law, Chungshan University, Wuchang; compiler, Law Compilation Bureau, Nanking. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928. Author of \"Der Begriff der Identitat der Iat im geltenden deutschen Strafprozetsrecht\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU, KEETSIN",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU KUANG 劉光",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chün-shih 君實 Native of Chiangtu, Kiangsu. 1928-9, sometime President, Peiping Military College. Departmental Chief, Board of General Staff, since 1930.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU LU-YIN 劉蘆隱",
  "t": "Born 1895 ; native of Yungfeng, Kiangsi. Graduate, Fuhtan University, Shanghai. 1923, B. Sc. (California). 1925, dean, Sociology Department, Fuhtan University. October, 1928-April, 1931. Director, Compilation Department, Legislative Yuan. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee since March, 1929. 1928-31, Assistant Director, then Director of Publicity, Central Kuomintang Headquarters. Vice-President, Examination Yuan, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU MIN-CHIEH 劉民傑",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-yen 繼炎 Born 1894 ; native of P'ingyueh, Kweichow. Graduate, Kweichow Military College. Rose to become divisional commander, then field commander, Nationalist 25th Army. Administrative Member, Kweichow Provincial Government, since May, 1930.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU SHANG-CH'ING 劉尚清",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hai-ch'uan 海泉 Native of Haich'eng, Liaoning. Graduate, Mukden Law College. 1914, managing director, Mukden Provincial Bank. 1919, Commissioner of Finance, Heilungkiang. 1920, managing director, Holikang Coal Mining Co., Tangyuan (Heilungkiang). 1927, Minister of Agriculture and Commerce ; Civil Governor of Mukden. December, 1930-December, 31, Minister of Interior. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU SHIH 劉峙",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ching-fu 經扶 Born 1893 ; native of Chian, Kiangsi. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. Sometime instructor, Whampoa Military Academy. 1927-30, commander, Nationalist 1st division. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Chairman, Honan Provincial Government, since November, 1930.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU SHIH-SHUN 劉師舜",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'in-wu 琴五 Born 1900 ; native of Ifeng, Kiangsi. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1921, A. B. (Johns Hopkins). 1923, A. M. (Harvard). 1925, Ph. D. (Columbia). 1925-7, Professor of International Relations, Tsing Hua College. 1927-30, senior expert, Treaty Commission, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. February-November, 1930, Counsellor, Ministry of Interior. December, 1930-March, 1932, Legislative. Member, Legislative Yuan. Director of European and American Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "732",
  "l": "scan leaf 749",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n749/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU SHOU-CHUNG 劉守中",
  "t": "Born 1881 ; native of Shensi. March, 1929, elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU SHU-FAN 劉書蕃",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chien-hou 劍侯 Born 1880 ; native of Fukien. Graduate, Foochow College. 1910-5, Deputy Postal Commissioner for Chihli. 1915-27, Postal Commissioner for Kweichow, Shensi, and Anhwei. 1927-9, Director-General of Posts. 1931, Director-General of Postal Savings and Remittances.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU SHUN-I 劉純一",
  "t": "Wife of late Peng Shih-ming, revolutionary leader in Shensi. Born in Shantung. Studied in Women's Normal School, Sian (Shensi) and then Japan. 1916-21, Principal, Women's Normal School, Sian. Founder, Women's Star Weekly (Tientsin) ; publisher and editor, Chinese Women's Daily News (Shanghai). 1927, member, executive committee, Shanghai Kuomintang Headquarters, concurrently director, Women's Department thereof. May, 1931, elected delegate to National People's Convention by labour unions in Shensi ; elected member of the presiduum by same convention, in recognition of her services for the cause of women's emancipation.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU TA-CHUN 劉大鈞",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-t'ao 季陶 Prefers to sign himself : D. K. Lieu. Born 1891 ; native of Chinkiang, Kiangsu. 1915, B. A. (Michigan). 1921, F.R.A.S. 1916-9, Professor of Economics, Tsing Hua College. 1920-8, senior investigator, Bureau of Economic Information. December, 1928-March, 1931, Director, Bureau of Statistics, Legislative Yuan. Director, Bureau of Statistics, Comptroller-General's Office, since April, 1931. Chairman, Chinese Statistical Society; advisory editor, Social Abstracts (New York) and China Critic (Shanghai). Author, \"China's Industries and Finance\" and \"Foreign Investments in China.\"",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU T'ING-FANG 劉廷芳",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering Timothy Tingfang Lew. Born 1891 ; native of Wenchow, Chekiang. 1914, B. A. ; 1915, M. A. (Columbia). 1918, B. D. (Yale). 1920, Ph. D. (Columbia). 1920-6, dean, Graduate School of Education, National Normal University. 1924-8, Dean, School of Theology, Yenching University. Professor of Theology and Psychology, same institution, since 1926. Author: \"Psychology of Learning Chinese\" and \"China in American School Text-books\"; joint author, \"China To-day Through Chinese Eyes\" and \"Education in China.\"",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU TSEH-YUNG 劉澤榮",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shao-chou 紹周 Born 1892 ; native of Kaoyao, Kwangtung. 1914, graduate, St. Petersburg University. 1923, Vice-Director, Bureaux of Education and Finance, Chinese Eastern Railway. Chief auditor, Board of Management, same Railway, since November, 1927. Senior technical expert, delegation to Sino-Soviet Conference, Moscow (1931).",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU TSUNG-YI 劉宗翼",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Wen-sun 文蓀 Born 1888 ; native of Hochien, Hopei. Studied at St. John's University. Connected with the Salt Revenue Administration for the last fifteen years. November 1928-November, 1929, Chief Inspector of Salt Revenue. Counsellor, Ministry of Finance, since December, 1929.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU TZU-JU 劉子如",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Liu Dze Ru. Born 1870 ; native of Kikiang, Szechwan. 1896, joined London Mission Church. 1901, chief agent for Singer Sewing Machine Company in Szechwan. 1924, travelled around the world, lecturing in seventy places. 1926, sold his property and gave everything but living expenses for his family to various Christian activities, including West China Union University, orphanages in Chungking and Chengtu, Y. M. C. A. and the self-supporting church in Chungking, totalling $130,000.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU WEN-HUI 劉文輝",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-ch'ien 自乾 Born 1894 ; native of Tayi, Szechwan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. Sometime commander, Szechwan 9th and 31st divisions ; commander, Nationalist 24th Army ; commander-in-chief for defence of Western Szechwan. Chairman, Szechwan Provincial Government, since 1928.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU WEN-TAO 劉文島",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'en-su 塵蘇 Born 1895 ; native of Kwangchi, Hupeh. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy and Paris Law College. Sometime Kuomintang representative, Nationalist 8th Army ; member, Hupeh Provincial Government. 1929-31, mayor of Hankow. Minister to Germany and Austria, since August, 1931. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU YAO-YANG 劉耀揚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shih-shang 師尚 Born 1892 ; native of Menghsien, Honan. Sometime chief of staff to Yunnan Bandit Suppression Commissioner; infantry instructor, Central Military College, Nanking. Administrative member, Honan Provincial Government, concurrently Provincial Commissioner of Public Safety, since 1930. Awarded decorations for meritorious military services.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU YI-FEI 劉翼飛",
  "t": "Native of Haicheng, Liaoning. Sometime commander, Northeastern 4th brigade. Chairman, Chahar Provincial Government, since December, 1930.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LIU YUEN-CHU 劉遠駒",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Mo-ts'un 默存 Born 1875 ; native of Huangan, Hupeh. Graduate, Peking Language School. 1916-23, secretary, President's Office. 1924-26, practised law. Director, Civil Department, Ministry of Justice, since January, 1928.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LO CHUNG-YI 羅忠詒",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yi-yuan 儀元 Prefers to sign himself : T. Y. Lo (Lo Tsung-yee). Born 1886 ; native of Fukien. 1908, B. A. (Cantab). Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. 1914-23, 1st secretary and Chargé d'Affaires, London and Lima. 1926-31, Minister to Denmark.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LO HUNG-NIEN 羅鴻年",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yen-feng 雁峯 Born 1881 ; native of Kiangsu. 1911, B. Com. (Birmingham). 1912-20, Director of National Treasury, Bank of China. 1921, Vice-Minister of Finance. 1924, Vice-Minister of Education. 1923-9, chief superintendent, Continental Bank ; manager, Chinese-American Bank of Commerce, Peiping. At present interested in business, Shanghai.",
  "p": "733",
  "l": "scan leaf 750",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n750/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo, P. H",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo Pan-hui 羅泮輝",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'in-san 岑三 Prefers English rendering : P. H. Lo. Native of Kwangtung. Graduate, Queen's College, Hongkong. 1908, B. A. (Harvard). 1909, M. A. ; 1911, J. D. (Chicago). 1912 Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Canton. 1919-31, chief secretary, Shanghai-Nanking and Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo Railways. April-August, 1931, managing-director, same two lines. Chief secretary, City Government of Greater Canton, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo-Pu-ts'ang-t'u-pa-tan-ch'u-chieh-i-ma-keh-leh-k'e-la-mu-chieh 羅布藏吐巴丹曲結宜瑪格勒克拉木結",
  "t": "Better known as Panshen Lama. Born 1883 ; native of Cha-shih-lun-pu, Inner Tibet. Member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, and administrative member, Chinghai (Kokonor) Provincial Government, since January, 1929.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo, R. Y",
  "t": "see Lo Yun-yen.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo-sang-chien-tsan 羅桑堅贊",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-chung 吉仲 Born 1880 ; native of Lukan, Inner Tibet. Filled various responsible positions in Inner Tibet. 1923, accompanied the Panshen Lama to China. Director, Department of Tibetan Affairs, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, concurrently Director, Nanking Office of the Panchen Lama, since February, 1929.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo-sang-lang-chia 羅桑囊嘉",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-shen 梓丞 Born 1898 ; native of Inner Tibet. Filled various responsible positions in Inner Tibet. 1923, accompanied the Panshen Lama to China, and since then has been his chief adviser. Member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, since February, 1929.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo Ting 羅鼎",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chung-min 重民 Born 1887 ; native of Yuhsien, Hunan. LL. B. (Tokyo Imperial). Sometime compiler, Law Codification Commission ; judge, Peiping High Court. Legislative Member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo, T. Y",
  "t": "see Lo Chung-yi.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo Wen-kan 羅文幹",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chün-jen 鈞任 Born 1888 ; native of P'anyü, Kwangtung. M. A. (Oxon.) and Barrister-at-law (Inner Temple). 1912-5, procurator general, Peking. 1921 and 1926, Minister of Justice. 1922, Chief Justice, Supreme Court ; Minister of Finance. 1926-7, delegate, Customs Conference ; Director General, Customs Administration. January-June, 1928, Minister for Foreign Affairs. Adviser, Northeastern Frontier Defence Headquarters, since 1929. Minister of Justice, since January, 1932. Concurrently Minister for Foreign Affairs, since February, 1932.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lo Yun-yen 羅運炎",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yao-tung 耀東 Prefers English rendering : R. Y. Lo. Born 1890 ; native of Kiukiang, Kiangsi. 1911, B. A. (Baldwin-Wallace). 1912, M. A. ; 1914, Ph. D. (Syracuse). 1915-9, Professor of Economics and Sociology, Kiukiang William Nast College. General editor, Methodist Episcopal Church, since 1921. Member, National Opium Suppression Commission, since 1929. Author of \"The Social Teaching of Confucius\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Loo, H. Y",
  "t": "see Lu Hsing-yuan.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lou T'ung-sun 樓桐蓀",
  "t": "Courtesy name : P'ei-lan 佩蘭 Prefers French rendering : Lau Tong Sun. Born 1896 ; native of Yungk'ang, Chekiang. 1925, M. A. (Paris). 1925-6, dean, Shanghai Law College. 1927, President, Chekiang Law College. 1928, Professor of Law, Central University, Nanking. Legislative Member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928. Author of volumes on England's modern political history, principles of the Civil Code, etc.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lu Chih-yi 呂志伊",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ien-min 天民 Born 1880 ; native of Szemao, Yunnan. Studied in Japan. 1912, Vice-Minister of Justice, Nanking. 1913, senator. 1920-1, Vice-Minister of Justice and Interior, Canton. 1924, Chief Justice, Supreme Court, Canton. Legislative Member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lu Ch'ing 盧靖",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Mu-chai 木齋 Born 1855 ; native of Hupeh. Mathematics instructor in Peiyang Military Academy under Li Hung-chang. 1911, retired. March, 1927, donated one hundred thousand dollars to Nankai University, Tientsin, for construction of a new library ; also his own collection of 200,000 volumes.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lu Hsiao-tsu 魯效祖",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Sheng-po 繩伯 Born 1884 ; native of Linhsia, Kansu. Graduate, Peking Law college. 1914-9, magistrate of Tarbagatai, Shaya, and Puerchin districts (Sinkiang). 1921, Taoyin of Ashan. 1928, Director, Nanking Office, Sinkiang Provincial Government. Administrative Member, concurrently Chief Secretary, Sinkiang Provincial Government, since October, 1930.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lu-Hsin",
  "t": "see Chou Shu-jen.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lu Hsing-yuan 盧興原",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Cantonese rendering : H. Y. Loo. Born 1885 ; native of Kwangtung. 1916, Barrister-at-Law, Inner Temple (London) ; M. A. (Oxford). 1919, departmental chief, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Canton. 1921, chief of division, Supreme Court, Canton. June-October, 1927, President, Shanghai Provisional Court. At present legal practitioner in Shanghai.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Lu Pi-ch'ou 呂宓籌",
  "t": "Native of Kwangtung. 1928-31, chief secretary, Executive Yuan. Administrative Member, concurrently Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Chekiang Provincial Government, since December, 1931.",
  "p": "734",
  "l": "scan leaf 751",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n751/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LU T'I-P'ING 魯滌平",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yung-an 詠安 Born 1887; native of Ninghsiang, Hunan. Graduate, Hunan Military Officers' Academy. 1926, commander, 2nd Army, Northern Expedition. 1928-9, Chairman, Hunan Provincial Government; commander, reorganized 18th division; garrison commander, Hankow-Wuchang areas. September, 1929-November, 1931, Chairman, Kiangsi Provincial Government. Chairman, Chekiang Provincial Government, since December, 1931. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LUNG YUN 龍雲",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chih-chou 志舟 Born 1888; native of Chaot'ung, Yunnan. Graduate, Yunnan Military Institute. 1922-5, commander, Chinkuochun 3rd Army. 1926, Defence Commissioner, Kwenming. Chairman, Yunnan Provincial Government, since August, 1928. Concurrently commander 38th Army, since March, 1927.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "LY, J. USANG",
  "t": "see Li Chao-huan.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MA CHAN-SHAN 馬占山",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hsiu-fang 秀芳 Born 1887; native of Huaiteh, Liaoning. Enlisted at age of twenty. Rose rapidly after distinguishing himself in suppression of Mongol bandits. 1929, garrison commander, Heiho (Harbarovsk). Acting, then substantive Chairman, Heilungkiang Provincial Government, since November 1931. Has become national hero in present Manchurian crisis for defence of Tsitsihar against invading Japanese troops, and then rallying the loyal troops for further resistance against the Japanese, after feigning loyalty for two months to the \"Manchukou Government.\" Expert horseman and sharpshooter, and well known for cavalry tactics.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MA CH'AO-CHUN 馬超俊",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hsin-ch'iao 星樵 Born 1886; native of T'aishan, Kwangtung. Graduate, Nanhua School (Hongkong) and Kyoto school of aviation. Sometime director, Canton arsenal; Commissioner of Reconstruction, Kwangtung Provincial Government. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, since 1929. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Concurrently Vice-Chairman, Committee for Direction of People's Movement, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MA CHING-KUEI 馬景桂",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Tzu-tan 子丹 Born 1885; native of T'aonan, Liaoning. Sometime magistrate, Yut'ien and Weihsien (Hopei); Director of Political Affairs, Tsitsihar; Director of Civil Affairs, Heilungkiang Provincial Government. Commissioner of Agriculture and Mining, same Provincial Government, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MA FU-HSIANG 馬福祥",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yün-t'ing 雲亭 Born 1876; native of Taoho, Kansu. Chujen of Imperial Examinations. 1912, chief administrative officer, Kokonor. 1913-6, Defence Commissioner, Altai and Ninghsia. Promoted general for suppression of Mongol bandits. 1920, Civil and Military Governor of Suiyuan. 1923, co-director, Northeastern Frontier Defence. 1929-31, Vice-Chairman, then Chairman, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs; mayor of Tsingtao; Chairman, Anhwei Provincial Government. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MA HO 馬和",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chün-wu 君武 Born 1887; native of Kweilin, Kwangsi. Graduate, Kyoto Imperial University. 1911, doktor ingenieur (Berlin). 1912, Vice-Minister of Agriculture and Commerce. 1913, and 1916, senator. 1918, Minister of Communications, Canton. 1921-2, Civil Governor of Kwangsi. 1925-6, Minister of Justice, Canton. Chancellor, Kwangsi National University, since 1927. Author of text-books and translator of scientific treatises.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MA HUNG-K'UEI 馬鴻逵",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Shiao-yun 少雲 Born 1892; son of Gen. Ma Fu-hsiang. 1909, graduate, Kansu Military College. 1915, bandit suppression commander, Kansu-Shensi-Mongolia borders. 1925, commander, 7th division, Northwestern Army. 1928, commander, reorganized Nationalist 17th division. 1929, commander, reorganized 64th division. 1930, field commander, 15th Route Army, and commander, 35th division. 1931, appointed Chairman, Kansu Provincial Government, but did not proceed. Concurrently member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MA TEH-EN 馬德恩",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Lun-ke 綸閣 Born 1877; native of Hsuanyang, Kirin. Sometime Octroi Superintendent, Haimen (Chekiang); counsellor, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce; managing director, Kirin Provincial Bank; Commissioner of Industry, Kirin. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce, Kirin Provincial Government, since February, 1929.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MA YIN-CH'U 馬寅初",
  "t": "Born 1884; native of Ch'enghsien, Chekiang. 1910, B. A. (Yale). 1911, M. A.; 1913, Ph. D. (Columbia). Honorary LL.D. (Soochow). 1915, Professor of Economics and dean, Peking Government University. 1920-7, departmental chief, Bank of China, Peiping Head Office. 1928, administrative member, Chekiang Provincial Government. Legislative Member, Legislative Yuan, since October, 1928.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MAI CH'AO-CH'U 麥朝樞",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chung-heng 仲衡 Born 1897; native of Taishan, Kwangtung. Graduate, Peking Government University. 1926, chief secretary, Wuhan Branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council, concurrently chief secretary, Generalissimo's Headquarters. 1928, chief secretary, Reconstruction Commission, Canton. 1929, Head, General Affairs Department, Chiaotung University. (Shanghai). Director, Bureau of Social Affairs, Greater Shanghai Municipality, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MAO I-SHEN 茅以昇",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: T. E. Mao. Courtesy name: T'ang-ch'en 唐臣 Born 1896; native of Chinkiang, Kiangsu. 1917, M. C. E. (Cornell). 1920, doctor of engineering (Carnegie Inst. Tech.). 1922-6, engineer, China Industry Development Corporation; dean, College of Engineering, Southeastern University; President, Hohai Engineering College; President, Tangshan University. President, Pei Yang University, since September, 1928. Author of \"Secondary Stresses in Bridge Trusses.\"",
  "p": "735",
  "l": "scan leaf 752",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n752/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MAO KUANG-HSIANG 毛光翔",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'ün-lin 羣麟 Born 1893 ; native of T'unghsin, Kweichow. Graduate, Kweichow Military Institute. 1926, commander, Kweichow 1st division. 1927, commander-in-chief, Southern Szechwan defences. 1928, Director, Military Affairs Department, Kweichow Provincial Government. December, 1929-March, 1932, Chairman, Kweichow Provincial Government. Commander, 25th Army, since 1930.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MAO, T. E",
  "t": "see Mao I-shen.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MEI LAN-FANG 梅蘭芳",
  "t": "Born 1893 ; native of Kiangsu. China's most noted female impersonator. First appeared on the stage, aged 13. Six years later, first appeared in Shanghai ; won 270,000 votes in popularity contest as \"King of Actors.\" 1918, engaged by Tokyo Imperial Theatre, and three years later played in Hongkong. Enthusiastically received in both places. Acts in over four hundred plays, one-third being own productions. A philanthropist and painter. 1930, visited U.S.A. six months and royally received wherever he played ; D. Litt. (honoris causa) conferred by California University.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MEN CHIH-CHUNG 門致中",
  "t": "Born 1888 ; native of Kirin. Graduate, Paoting Military College. One of Feng Yü-hsiang's Kuominchun commanders. Chairman, Ninghsia Provincial Government since 1929.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MENG, H. C",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MENG HSIEN-CH'ENG 孟憲承",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-ho 伯和 Prefers English rendering : H. C. Meng. Born 1894 ; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. 1916, B. A. (St. John's). 1923-6, dean, Chinese Department, St. John's University, and Tsing Hua College. 1927-9, dean, Kwang Hua University (Shanghai), and Department of Education, Central University, Nanking. Director, Rural Research Iustitute Hangchow, since January, 1930. Author and translator.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MIAO P'EI-CH'ENG 苗培成",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Kao-pao 告寶 Born 1895 ; native of Chingcheng, Shansi. Graduate, National Peking University. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. December, 1930-October, 1931, Assistant Director, Central Kuomintang Headquarters Training Department.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MIAO PIN 繆斌",
  "t": "Courtesy name : P'ei-ch'eng 丕成 Born 1899 ; native of Wusih, Kiangsu. Graduate, Nanyang University. 1924, instructor, Whampoa Military Academy, Canton. 1925-7, chief commissary officer, Nationalist 3rd division. 1928, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Kiangsu Provincial Government. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March 1929. December, 1928-November, 1930, Legislative member, Legislative Yuan.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MO TEH-HUI 莫德惠",
  "t": "Native of Liaoning. 1924, Vice-Minister of Agriculture and Commerce. 1926, Civil Governor of Mukden. 1927-8, Minister of Agriculture and Commerce. 1930-1, Delegate to Sino-Soviet Conference in Moscow.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MOH, H. Y",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "MU HSIANG-YUEH 穆湘玥",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ou-ch'u 藕初 Prefers to sign himself : H. Y. Moh. Born 1877 ; native of Shanghai. 1913, B. S. (Wisconsin). 1914, M. S. (Illinois). Managing Director, Teh Dah Cotton Spinning Co. and Hou Sung Cotton Spinning Co. (Shanghai) as well as Yü Foong Cotton Mill (Chengchow, Honan), since 1916. 1920-6, president, Chinese Cotton Goods Exchange ; chairman, Shanghai General Chamber of Commerce. October, 1928-June, 1931, Administrative Vice-Minister of Industry.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "NA YEN-T'U 那彥圖",
  "t": "Mongol. Prince of 1st Order and Jassak of Khalka Mongols. 1896, Superintendent, Peking Octroi. 1903, Grand Chamberlain. 1914, Mongol member in National Council, Tartar-General, Tarbagatai. 1922, Pacification Commissioner of Mongolia.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "NEW, W. L",
  "t": "see Niu Hui-lin.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "NEW, W. S",
  "t": "see Niu Hui-sheng.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "NIEH, C. C",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "NIEH CH'I-CHIEH 聶其杰",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yün-t'ai 雲臺 Prefers English rendering : C. C. Nieh. Born 1880 ; native of Changsha (Hunan). 1904, purchased Shanghai Heng Foong Cotton Mill and made it into prosperous concern. 1918, organizer and president, Chinese Cotton Mill Owners' Association. General Manager, Great China Cotton Mill, since 1919. Co-founder, National Association for Vocational Education.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "NIU HUI-LIN 牛惠霖",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : W. L. New. Born 1887 ; native of Shanghai. Graduate, St. John's University. M. A., B. Ch. (Cantab.), M. R. S. C. (Eng.), L.R.C.P. (London). 1917-27, medical superintendent, Chinese Red Cross General Hospital ; Associate Professor of Operative Surgery, St. John's University Medical School, Shanghai. In private practice and connected with many hospitals. Past President, National Medical Association of China and China Medical Association, Shanghai Branch.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "NIU HUI-SHENG 牛惠生",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : W. S. New. Brother of W. L. New ; Born 1892. 1910, B. A. (St. John's). 1914, M. D. (Harvard). 1918-20, Assistant in Orthopaedic Surgery, Peiping Union Medical College. Private practice in Shanghai, and connected with many hospitals. Instructor in Orthopaedic Surgery and Applied Anatomy, Women's Christian Union Medical College, and St. John's University Medical School. Past President, Shanghai Medical Society.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "NIU YUNG-CHIEN 鈕永建",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'i-sheng 惕生 Born 1870 ; native of Shanghai, Kiangsu. 1917, Chief of General Staff, Canton. 1923, Civil Governor of Kiangsu. 1926, chief secretary, Kuomintang Central Political Council. 1927-30, commander, Nationalist reorganized 7th Army ; Chief Secretary, Nationalist Government, Nanking ; Chairman, Kiangsu Provincial Government ; Acting Minister of Interior ; Chairman, Board of Personnel, Examination Yuan. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, and Vice-Chairman, National Opium Suppression Commission, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "736",
  "l": "scan leaf 753",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n753/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "No-na-hu-tu-k'eh-t'u 諾那呼圖克圖",
  "t": "Courtesy name:No-na-tseh-lin-chia-mu-tsu 諾那澤齡駕漠族 Born 1865; native of Ch'ang-tu, Hsikang. Born a Hutukhtu, began to take charge of political matters at age of 25 and, as \"Living Buddha\" of Buddhist Red Sect, also religious matters. 1909, assisted the Chinese in suppressing rebellious Mongol princes. 1913, took sides against the Dalai Lama. 1918, imprisoned by Dalai Lama. September, 1923, regained freedom. 1924-5, resided at Peking. 1926, propagating Buddhism in Szechwan. Member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, since December, 1928. Author of a Tibetan grammar manual.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ouang, K. T",
  "t": "see Wang Chi-tseng.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ouang, Ting-tchang",
  "t": "see Wang Ting-chang.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Pai Ch'ung-hsi 白崇禧",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chien-sheng 健生 Born 1893; native of Kweilin, Kwangsi. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1926, commander, Nationalist 13th Army. 1927, Defence Commissioner, Shanghai and Woosung; commander, 2nd Route Army. 1928, second in command, 4th Group Army. March, 1929, deprived of all posts upon defection of Kwangsi generals in Wuhan. March, 1930, expelled from Kuomintang party. December, 1931, pardoned. Deputy Commander-in-Chief, 9th Route Army, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Pai Yun-t'i 白雲梯",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chü-ch'uan 巨川 Native of Kalasin, Inner Mongolia. Graduate, Peking College of Mongolian and Tibetan Languages. 1918, member, Canton Extraordinary Parliament. 1924, member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. 1928, member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs. November, 1930, expelled from Kuomintang party. December, 1931, reinstated as member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Reappointed member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "P'an Ao-nien 潘鴨年",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shu-shen 曙紳 Born 1883; native of Wuchin, Kiangsu. Graduate, Mukden Law College. 1913-22, Director, Department of Political Affairs, Mukden. 1924-9, chief secretary, Kirin Military Governor. Chief secretary, Kirin Provincial Government, since February 1929.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "P'an Ching-wu 潘景武",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yen-sun 燕蓀 Prefers English rendering: T. W. Pan. Born 1898; native of Lintien, Heilungkiang. Graduate, Nankai University, Tientsin. 1927, Commissioner of Education, Heilungkiang Province. Commissioner of Reconstruction, Heilungkiang Provincial Government, since February, 1929.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "P'an Kung-chan 潘公展",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Y.Y. Phen. Born 1895; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Graduate, St. John's University. 1919, leader, \"student movement\"; editor, Shanghai Students Union Daily. 1920, editor, Shanghai Tribune. 1924, editor, Shun Pao (Shanghai). Since 1926, active Kuomintang party worker. 1929-31, chief secretary, then Director, Bureau of Social Affairs, Greater Shanghai Municipality. Author of various translations, including \"Abolition of the System of Inheritance\" and \"New Village Administration.\"",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "P'an Kung-pi 潘公弼",
  "t": "Born 1895; native of Kiating, Kiangsu. Graduate, Nanyang University. Studied in Tokyo University of Commerce. 1918, Japan correspondent, Shun Pao. 1919, editor, Ching Pao, Peking. 1920, rejoined China Times. Editor-in-chief, same journal, since 1928.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Pan, T. W",
  "t": "see P'an Ching-wu.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Panshen Lama",
  "t": "see Lo-pu-ts'ang-t'u-pa etc.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Pao Ming-ch'ien 鮑明鈐",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: Mingchien Joshua Bau. Born 1894; native of Chinhsien, Chekiang. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1918, B. A. (Yale). 1919, M. A. (Columbia). 1921, Ph. D. (Johns Hopkins). 1927, editor, defunct Peking Daily News. Professor of English and Political Science, Peiping, since 1922. Author: \"The Foreign Relations of China\" (doctoral thesis), \"The Open Door Doctrine,\" \"Modern Democracy in China,\" \"China and World Peace.\"",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Pei Tsu-yi 貝祖詒",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Sung-sun 淞孫 Prefers English rendering: Tsuyee Pei. Born 1893; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. Connected with Bank of China, since 1914. Shanghai Manager, same institution, since 1927. April, 1928-March, 1930, councillor, Shanghai Municipal Council.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "P'eng Chao-hsien 彭昭賢",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chün-yi 君頤 Born 1897; native of Shantung. Graduate, China University (Peiping); attended Moscow University. Sometime Consul-General at Harbarovsk; professor, Shanghai Law College. Director, Department of Statistics, Ministry of Interior, since April, 1930.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Pien Shou-ch'ing 邊守靖",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-ch'ing 潔清 Born 1884; native of Chinghai, Hopei. Graduate, Tokyo Imperial University. 1912, Speaker, Chihli Provincial Assembly. Director-General, Ling Ching Mining Corporation. Proprietor, Ho Pei Jih Pao, Tientsin.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Pien Shou-sun 卞壽孫",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Pai-mei 白眉 Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering: Z. S. Bien. Born 1883; native of Icheng, Kiangsu. 1912, Ph. B. (Brown). 1914, chief auditor, Bank of China. 1916-20, chief secretary, Chung Foo Union Bank, Tientsin. 1922-24, manager, Bank of China, Peiping. Tientsin manager, same institution, since 1925.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ping Chih 秉志",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Nung-shan 農山 Born 1889 in Kaifeng, Honan. 1913, B.S.A.; 1918, Ph. D. (Cornell). 1921-7, Professor of Zoology, South-eastern University, Nanking. 1916-8, visiting professor, University of Amoy. Director, biological laboratory, Science Society of China, since 1922. Director, Fan Memorial Institute of Biology, since 1928. Author, \"The Fossil Insects of China,\" and \"The Cerebrum of Felis Tigris\" etc.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ping K'e-chuang 邴克莊",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ching-ju 敬如 Born 1885 in Mukden; native of P'anshan, Liaoning. Graduate, Mukden Police School. 1912, member of parliament. 1920, Taoyin of Ilan (Kirin). 1924, Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Antung; general manager, Yalu River Timber Co. Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Jehol Provincial Government, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "737",
  "l": "scan leaf 754",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n754/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Po Wen-wei 柏文蔚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Lieh-wu 烈武 Born 1875 ; native of Fengyang, Anhwei. 1911 Revolution, played important part in capture of Nanking. 1912 Military Governor of Anhwei. 1917, high adviser to President Li Yuan-hung. November 1929, expelled for life from Kuomintang party. December, 1931, reinstated. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "P'u Yi 溥儀",
  "t": "Manchu ex-emperor Hsuan Tung. Now better known as Henry Puyi. Born 1906 ; son of Prince Ch'un (Tsai Li) and nephew of Emperor Kuang-hsü. November, 1908, succeeded to the throne. February, 1912, abdicated. July, 1917, ascended the throne as result of Chang Hsun's coup d'etat ; but the Restoration lasted two weeks. October, 1924—October, 1931, resided in Japanese Concession, Tientsin. November, 1931, removed by the Japanese to Dairen. March, 1932, assumed office as Regent of Manchukuo Government of Manchuria, under Japanese protection.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SA-MU-TUAN-LUNG-LU-P'U 薩穆端隆魯普",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'eng-chai 成齋 Born 1881 ; native of Inner Mongolia. 1917, military adviser to Tutung of Chahar. Was decorated several times for bravery in bandit suppression. 1928-9, administrative member, Chahar Provincial Government. Member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs, since October, 1929. Author of a history of Inner and Outer Mongolia.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SAH CHEN-PING 薩鎮冰",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ting-ming 鼎銘 Born 1858 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1903-8, commander-in-chief, Peiyang and Kwangtung naval forces. 1910, accompanied Prince Tsai Hsün's naval mission to Europe and knighted by King Edward VII. 1919, Minister of Navy. 1920-1, Acting Premier ; promoted admiral. 1922-6, Opium Suppression Commissioner and Civil Governor of Fukien.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SAH FU-CHUN 薩福均",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : F. K. Sah. Born 1885 ; son of Admiral Sah Chen-ping. 1910, C. E. (Purdue). 1911-8, engineer, Canton-Hankow, Szechwan-Hankow, Tsang-Shih, Peking-Hankow railways. 1918-9, chief engineer, Lin-Ko Railway, Yunnan. 1923-9, chief engineer, Kiao-tsi Railway. 1929-30, counsellor, then director, Engineering Department, Ministry of Railways ; chairman, board of management, Kiao-Tsi railway. Re-appointed Director, Engineering Department, Ministry of Railways, since November, 1930. Courtesy name : Shao-ming 少銘",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SAH, F. K",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHANG CHEN 商震",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'i-yü 啓輿 Born 1884 ; native of Paoting, Hopei. Graduate, Peiyang Military College. 1925, Tutung of Suiyuan. 1928, commander, Shansi troops in Peiping and Tientsin. 1929, Chairman, Hopei Provincial Government. 1930, acting garrison commander, Peiping and Tientsin areas ; Chairman, Shansi Provincial Government. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHAO LI-TZU 邵力子",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chung-hui 仲輝 Native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. Sometime editor-in-chief, Min Kuo Jih Pao (Shanghai). 1925, director, political department, Whampoa Military Academy. 1927-31, chief secretary, Commander-in-Chief's Headquarters. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since 1926. Chairman, Kansu Provincial Government, since December, 1931.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHAO YUAN-CH'UNG 邵元冲",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yi-ju 翼如 Born 1890 ; native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. Attended Wisconsin, Columbia and London Universities. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. 1927, mayor of Hangchow. 1928, chief secretary, Canton branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council. December, 1928-March, 1931, legislative member, Legislative Yuan; vice-chairman, then chairman, Examinations Commission, Examination Yuan. April—December, 1931, Vice-President, then Acting President, Legislative Yuan. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHEN, BAZIN D. Z",
  "t": "see Shen Pai-hsien.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHEN CHIA-YI 沈家彝",
  "t": "Born 1881 ; native of Nanking, Kiangsu. Graduate, Tokyo Imperial University. 1913, chief judge, Peking Local Court. 1921-7, President, Peking High Court. 1928-31, chief secretary, Peiping Municipal Government ; Counsellor, Ministry of Justice. President, Kiangsu High Court, Second Division, since March, 1932.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHEN CHIN-TING 沈觀鼎",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yueh-hsin 瀹新 Prefers to sign himself : Shen Gin-ding. Born 1894 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. Graduate, Tokyo Imperial University. 1924-8, secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1929-31, secretary, then Counsellor, Examination Yuan. Director of Asiatic Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, since December, 1931. Author, Japanese translation of Dr. Sun Yat-sen's \"Three Principles of the People.\"",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHEN GIN-DING",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHEN JUI-LIN 沈瑞麟",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yen-yi 硯裔 Prefers French rendering : Shen Soeu-ling. Born 1875 ; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. 1910-7, Minister to Austria-Hungary. 1925-8, Minister for Foreign Affairs ; Chairman, Customs Conference ; Minister of Interior. Adviser, Northeastern Frontier Defence Headquarters, since 1929.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHEN PAI-HSIEN 沈百先",
  "t": "Prefers own anglicized rendering : Bazin D. Z. Shen. Born 1896 ; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. M. S. (Iowa). 1921-3, technical expert, Taihu Basin Conservancy Board. 1927-9, chief, engineering division, Taihu Basin Waterways Commission. Technical member, Hwai River Conservancy Commission, since July, 1929.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHEN SOEU-LING",
  "t": "see Shen Jui-lin.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SHEN TZ'U-LIANG 沈嗣亮",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : William Z. L. Sung. Born 1897 ; native of Ningpo, Chekiang. Graduate, St. John's University. 1920-1, attended Oberlin College, Ohio. 1925-9, physical director, then dean, St. John's University. Vice-President, same institution since summer of 1930. Honorary General Secretary, National Athletic Association, since 1925.",
  "p": "738",
  "l": "scan leaf 755",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n755/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shen Yin-mo",
  "t": "沈尹默 Prefers English rendering: Y. M. Shen. Born 1883; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Studied in Tokyo Imperial University. 1913-27, Professor of Chinese, Peking Government University. 1928-30, Commissioner of Education Hopei Provincial Government. Rector, Conte College, Franco-Chinese University, Peiping, since 1928. Concurrently Chancellor, Peiping National University(1931).",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shia Ching",
  "t": "see Hsia Ch'in.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shih Chao-chi",
  "t": "施肇基 Courtesy name: Chih-chih 植之 Prefers English rendering: Sao-ke Alfred Sze. Born 1876; native of Hangchow, Chekiang. 1901, B.A.; 1902, M.A. (Cornell). Honorary LL.D. (St. John's and Syracuse Universities). Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. 1912, Minister of Communications. 1914-20, Minister to Great Britain; delegate, Paris Peace Conference. 1921-8, Minister to Washington; chief delegate, Washington Conference; delegate, Geneva Opium Conferences. Reappointed Minister to Great Britain February,1929-April 1932, January-February, 1923, Minister for Foreign Affairs. 1931, delegate, League of Nations Assembly, concurrently representative, League of Nations Council.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shih Chao-tseng",
  "t": "施肇曾 Courtesy name: Sheng-chih 省之 Born 1868; elder brother of Shih Chao-chi. 1897, superintendent, Hanyang Iron Works. 1907-9, managing director, Shanghai-Nanking Railway. 1901-11, managing director, Peking-Hankow Railway and China Merchants Steam Navigation Co. 1913-22, director general, Lung-Hai and Tatung-Chengtu Railways. Promoter and patron, Central Hospital, Peiping.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shih Liang-ts'ai",
  "t": "史量才 Native of Shanghai. Proprietor and publisher, Shun Pao and Sin Wen Pao (Shanghai) Director, China Press (Shanghai) and Yung Pao (Tientsin). Chairman, Citizens' Emergency Committee, during present crisis created by Japanese invasion of Shanghai area.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shih Shang-k'uan",
  "t": "史倘寬 Courtesy name: Tsai-ch'in 在親 Born 1898; native of T'ungcheng, Anhwei. 1922, LL.B. (Tokyo). Postgraduate studies in Germany and France. 1927, Professor of Law, Chungshan University, Canton. Legislative member. Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shih Shao-ch'ang",
  "t": "施紹常 Courtesy name: Po-i 伯彝 Born 1872; native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. 1915-9, Consul-General at Manila. 1920-5, departmental director, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1926-8, Minister to Peru. Adviser, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shih Ying",
  "t": "石瑛 native of Hupeh. Graduate, Toulouse University. 1929-31, Commissioner of Reconstruction and Education, Chekiang Provincial Government. Mayor of Nanking, since March, 1932. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. Born 1888;",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shih Yu-san",
  "t": "石友三 Courtesy name: Han-chang Born 1892; native of Changchun, Kirin. Received military education in Mukden and Paoting. 1927-9, promoted general; one of Feng Yü-hsiang's ablest commanders. 1930, Chairman, Anhwei Provincial Government; then dismissed for identifying himself with Yen Hsi-shan and Feng Yü-hsiang's revolt against Nanking Government. 1931, pardoned; commander, 13th Route Army; attempted to cast in his lot with Canton secessionists but was quickly suppressed by Chang Hsueh-liang's forces; again pardoned and still holds military commission.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shu, C.M",
  "t": "see Hsü Chi-yen.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shu, T.S",
  "t": "see Hsü Tsu-shan.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Shuang Ch'ing",
  "t": "雙清 Courtesy name: Chih-ch'en 止澄 Born 1890; native of Kueiyang, Kweichow. Graduate, Kweichow Normal College. 1920, counsellor, Generalissimo's Headquarters, Canton. 1927, chief secretary, Chekiang Provincial Government. 1928-1931, senior secretary, Ministry of Communications.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sie Cheou-tchang",
  "t": "see Hsieh Shou-ch'ang.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sie Ying-chou",
  "t": "see Hsieh Ying-chou.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Soong, Ching-ling",
  "t": "see Sung Ching-ling.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Soong, Mayling",
  "t": "see Sung Mei-ling.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Soong Tsung-faung",
  "t": "see Sung Ch'un-fang.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Soong, T.V",
  "t": "see Sung Tzu-wen.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sun Ching-ya",
  "t": "孫鏡亞 Courtesy name: Ch'ing-ch'en 靖塵 Prefers English rendering: K. A. Sun. Born 1886; native of Yungfeng, Kiangsi. Graduate, Fuhtan University, Shanghai. 1923, counsellor, Generalissimo's Headquarters, Canton; editor, Min Kuo Jih Pao, Canton. 1925-6, Professor of Literature, Chih Ta University, Shanghai. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sun Ch'uan-fang",
  "t": "孫傳芳 Courtesy name: Hsing-yuan 馨遠 Born 1885; native of Linch'eng, Shantung. Graduate, Peiyang Military Academy. 1923, Military Governor of Chekiang. 1925, Military Governor of Kiangsu. 1926-7, nominal overlord of Kiangsu, Kiangsi, Chekiang, Fukien and Anhwei. Adviser, Northeastern Frontier Defence Headquarters, since 1928.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sun, Clarence",
  "t": "see Sun To-yü.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sun Fo",
  "t": "see Sun K'e.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sun, K.A",
  "t": "see Sun Ching-ya.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Sun K'e",
  "t": "孫科 Courtesy name: Cheh-sheng 哲生 Prefers anglicized Cantonese rendering: Sun Fo. Born 1891; son of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. 1916, B.A. (California). 1917, M.S. (Columbia). 1921-2, 1923-4, and 1926-7, mayor of Canton. 1925-6, Commissioner of Reconstruction, then Chairman, Kwangtung Provincial Government. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1926. November, 1926-August, 1927, Minister of Communications, Canton and Hankow. October-December, 1927, Minister of Finance, Nanking. October, 1928-December, 1931, State Councillor of the National Government; concurrently Vice-President, Examination Yuan, and Minister of Railways. January, 1929-April, 1930, President, National Aviation Corporation. April-December, 1931, took pro- minent part in secession of Cantonese group of Kuomintang leaders and subsequent reconciliation conference with Nanking group. January-February, 1932, President, Executive Yuan. President, Legislative Yuan, since March, 1932.",
  "p": "739",
  "l": "scan leaf 756",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n756/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUN LIEN-CHUNG 孫連仲",
  "t": "Sometime divisional commander, Northwestern forces ; Chairman, Chinghai Provincial Government. Commander-in-Chief, 26th Route Army, since 1930.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUN SHENG-WU 孫繩武",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yien-yi 燕翼 Born 1896 ; native of Wanping, Hopei. 1915, graduate, Peking Law College. Sometime chief secretary and director, Harbour Administration, Tsingtao Municipality ; Commissioner of Finance, Anhwei Provincial Government. November, 1930-March, 1932, member, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs. Principal, Mohammedan College, Peking, since 1931.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUN TO-YU 孫多鈺",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chang-fu 章甫 Better known as : Clarence Sun. Born 1876 ; native of Shouhsien, Anhwei. 1909, C.E. (Cornell). Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. 1911-21, managing director, Kirin-Changchun, Nanking-Changsha, Shanghai-Nanking, Shanghai-Hangchow-Ningpo, Chu-ching, Chow-hsiang and Hupeh-Hunan railways. 1923-4, Vice-Minister of Communications. Sometime president, Hui Tung Industrial Corporation. President, Chung Foo Union Bank, Tientsin, since 1924.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUN YUAN-FANG 孫元方",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ching-hsi 景西 Prefers English rendering : Y. Ralph Sun. Born 1883 ; native of Shouhsien, Anhwei. 1912, Ph. B. (Brown). Manager, Fou Feng Flour Mill, and managing director, T'ung Feng Flour Mill, Shanghai, since 1916. Manager, Chung Foo Union Bank, Shanghai, since 1917.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUN, Y. RALPH",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG AI-LING 宋藹齡",
  "t": "Wife of K'ung Hsiang-hsi 孔祥熙夫人 Eldest sister of Mesdames Sun Yat-sen and Chiang Kai-shek. Born 1888 ; native of Hsiangshan, Kwangtung. 1909, B.A. ; 1910, M.A. (Wellesley). Recognized as the ablest of the three distinguished sisters.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG CHEH-YUAN 宋哲元",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Min-hsien 明軒 Born 1885 ; native of Hopei. 1925, commander, 11th division ; Military Governor of Jehol. 1926-7, commander, Kuominchun 1st division, and then 4th Army. 1927-8, Chairman, Shensi Provincial Government. Commander, Nationalist 28th Army, since 1929.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG CH'ING-LING 宋慶齡",
  "t": "Prefers to sign as : Soong Ching-ling. Born 1890 ; younger sister of Madame K'ung Hsiang-hsi. Graduate, McTyiere School, Shanghai. 1915, B.A. (Wesleyan). 1916, married to Dr. Sun Yat-sen. October, 1927-October, 1931, resided in Europe, except during May-August, 1929, when she returned to attend her husband's state burial in Nanking. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1926. Most outspoken critic of Kuomintang leaders who depart from labouring for what she calls \"a revolution built on mass support and for the masses.\"",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG CH'UN-FANG 宋春舫",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : Soong Tsung-faung. Born 1891 ; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. 1915, M.A. (Geneva). 1916-21, Lecturer on Modern Languages, St. John's University ; Professor of French Literature, Tsing Hua College and Peking National University. Author of \"Parcourant le Monde en Flammes,\" and \"La Littérature Chinoise Contemporaine.\"",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG HAN-CHANG 宋漢章",
  "t": "Born 1872 ; native of Yüyao, Chekiang. Studied in Shanghai Anglo-Chinese College. 1911-27, manager, Bank of China, Shanghai. 1925-8, chairman, Shanghai Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, Chinese Bankers Association, and director of several banking firms.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG MEI-LING 宋美齡",
  "t": "Better known as Soong May-ling. Born 1892 ; youngest sister of Madame K'ung Hsiang-hsi. Graduate, McTyiere School, Shanghai. 1917, B.A. (Wellesley). 1927, married to General Chiang Kai-shek. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928. Principal, School for the Orphans of the Revolution, Nanking, since 1929.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG SHOU-HENG 宋壽恆",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tseh-chiu 則久 Born 1867 ; native of Tientsin. Manager, National Goods Department Store, Tientsin, since 1913. Director, Tientsin Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, since 1924. Has established six schools in Tientsin at own expense.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG TSU-WEN 宋子文",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : T. V. Soong. Brother of Mesdames K'ung Hsiang-hsi, Sun Yat-sen and Chiang Kai-shek. Born 1891. Studied at St. John's University. 1915. A.B. (Harvard). 1923, English secretary, Canton Government. 1924, president, Central Bank, Canton. 1925-7, Minister of Finance, Canton. State Councillor of the National Government, concurrently Vice-President, Executive Yuan, virtually since January, 1930. Minister of Finance, since May, 1928. Concurrently member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, and president Central Bank, Shanghai.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG YUN-CHIH 宋潤之",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chih-heng 志恆 Born 1882 ; native of Siangtan, Hunan. Graduate, Changsha Law School. 1923, President, Hupeh High Court. 1925-7, judge, Supreme Court. Reappointed judge, Supreme Court, since January, 1928.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SUNG, WILLIAM Z.L",
  "t": "see Shen Tz'u-liang.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "SZE, SAO KE ALFRED",
  "t": "see Shih Chao-chi.",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TAI CH'AO 戴超",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chih-ch'ien 志蹇 Prefers to sign himself : T. C. Tai. Born 1888 ; native of Tsingpu, Kiangsu. 1913, B.A. (St. John's). 1918, B.L.S. (New York State Library School). 1924, Ph. D. (Iowa). 1909-28, librarian, St. John's and Tsing Hua Universities. May, 1929-August, 1930, Vice-Chancellor, Central University, Nanking. 1922-6, president, Peking Library Association. Chief, personnel division, Bank of China head office, since October, 1931. Author of \"Professional Education for Librarianship\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "740",
  "l": "scan leaf 757",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n757/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TAI CH'EN-LIN 戴陳霖",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yü-nung 雨農. Native of Chekiang. Graduate, Paris Ecole des Sciences Politiques. 1916-20, Minister to Spain. 1922-5, Minister to Sweden, Norway and Denmark. Retired, Peiping.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TAI CHI 戴戟",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiao-k'un 孝悃. Born 1898 ; native of Anhwei. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1924, battalion commander under General Ch'en Ming-ch'ü. 1925, promoted commander, Nationalist 24th division, for meritorious services. 1928, commander, Nationalist 26th division. 1930, commander, reorganized 61st division. Garrison commander for Shanghai and Sungkiang, since January, 1932. Chinese Military Delegate to Sino-Japanese Conference for arranging evacuation of Japanese troops from Shanghai area, March-April, 1932.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TAI CH'UAN-HSIEN 戴傳賢",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-t'ao 季陶 or T'ien-ch'ou 天仇. Born 1890 ; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Studied in Japan. 1912, editor, Min Ch'uan Pao. 1913, secretary to Dr. Sun Yat-sen in Japan. 1917, Chief Secretary, Canton Government, and Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs. 1923, instructor, Whampoa Military Academy. October, 1928—December, 1931, State Councillor of the National Government. President, Examination Yuan, since October, 1928. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1924. Chairman, board of trustees, Chungshan University, Canton. Author of \"The Philosophical Foundations of Sunyatsenism\", \"National Revolution and Chinese Kuomintang\", etc.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TAI EN-SAI 戴恩賽",
  "t": "Born 1892 ; native of Wuhua, Kwangtung. Graduate, St. John's University. 1913, B.A.; 1915, M.A.; 1918, Ph.D. (Columbia). 1921-4, mayor of Wuchow, Kwangsi ; Foreign Commissioner and Customs Superintendent, Wuchow. 1925-9, Director-General of Conservancy, Canton. Minister to Brazil, since October, 1929. Author of \"Treaty Ports in China: a Study in Diplomacy\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TAI, T.C",
  "t": "see Tai Ch'ao.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'AN P'ING-SHAN 譚平山",
  "t": "Born 1887 ; native of Kwangtung. 1920, graduate, Peking National University. 1924-5, active figure in general strike at Canton ; member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, and head of farmers and workers bloc. March, 1926, deprived of all power ; head of Chinese Communists and Canton representative on the council of Communist International. July, 1927, proscribed by National Government.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TAN TEH-HSING",
  "t": "see T'ang Teh-hsing.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'ANG HAI-AN 唐海安",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : H.O. Tong. Born 1894 ; native of Kwangtung. B.Sc. (London). Sometime Director of Wine and Tobacco Administration, Canton ; director, administrative council, Hankow Special Administrative District No. 3. 1929, Superintendent of Customs, Chinkiang and Huaian. Superintendent of Customs, Shanghai, since April, 1931.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'ANG SHAO-YI 唐紹儀",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shao-ch'uan 少川. Born 1860 ; native of Hsiangshan, Kwangtung. 1873, went to U.S.A. with first batch of Government students. 1896, Consul-General in Korea. 1907, first Governor of Fengtien. 1912, first Premier of the Republic. 1918, one of four administrative directors, Canton Military Government. 1919-22, Canton Government's chief delegate Shanghai peace conference ; Minister of Finance, Canton. Magistrate of native district, since 1928. Superior Adviser of the National Government, since January, 1929. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'ANG SHENG-CHIH 唐生智",
  "t": "Born 1885 ; native of Hunan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1920, divisional commander in Hunan. 1927, driven out of Wuhan by Kwangsi generals. March, 1929, appointed commander, 5th Route Army. May-November, 1929, appointed Chairman, Military Advisory Council. December, 1929, revolted ; proscribed by the National Government. December, 1932, pardoned. Reappointed Chairman, Military Advisory Council, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'ANG TEH-HSING 唐德炘",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsueh-ch'iao 雪橋. Prefers own anglicized rendering : Tan Teh-hsing. Born 1875 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. Graduate, Mawei Naval College, Fukien. Served in the Chinese navy since 1901. Director of Naval Operations, Ministry of Navy, since June, 1929.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'ANG TEH-HUANG 唐德煌",
  "t": "Born 1890 ; native of Tsikiang, Hunan. Graduate, Nanking Naval School. Studied naval tactics in England ; member of Chinese delegation attending King George V's coronation. Connected with Canton-Hankow Railway for fourteen years. Joined Nationalist 11th Army (now 19th Route Army), since 1927, where his ability and experience in matters relating to communications won signal recognition. Chief Adjutant to Garrison Commander for Shanghai and Nanking areas, since October, 1931 ; concurrently Director, Communications Department, 19th Route Army.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'ANG TSAI-FU 唐在復",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsin-yü 新畬. Born 1877 ; native of Shanghai. Graduate, Paris University. 1915-25, Minister to Holland and Italy ; delegate, League of Nations Assembly and representative, League of Nations Council. Retired, Peiping.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TANG YIN-WAH",
  "t": "see Teng Yien-hua.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TANG YU-LIN 湯玉麟",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ke-ch'en 閣忱. Native of Puhsin, Jehol. Graduate, Mukden Military Institute. Sometime commander, 13th Army. 1926-8, Civil and Military Governor of Chahar and Jehol. Chairman, Jehol Provincial Government, since January, 1929.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'AO, L.K",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'AO LU-KUNG 陶履恭",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Meng-ho 孟和. Prefers English rendering : L. K. Tao. Born 1887 ; native of Tientsin. 1913, B.Sc. (London). 1914-25, Dean of Faculties, Peking Normal College ; Professor of Sociology, Peking National University. Research sec- retary, China Foundation for Promotion of Education and Culture, then Director, Social Research Institute, Peiping, since 1925. Joint author of \"Village and Town Life in China.\"",
  "p": "741",
  "l": "scan leaf 758",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n758/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TCHANG FONG-KIU",
  "t": "see Chang Fung-chü.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TCHEN HOSHIEN",
  "t": "see Ch'en Ho-hsien.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TCHENG LOH",
  "t": "see Ch'en Lu.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TCHENG, SOUME",
  "t": "see Cheng Yü-hsiu.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TCHOU, MOUTCHENTHOMAS",
  "t": "see ChuYü-ts'ang.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TENG CHIH-YI 鄧植儀",
  "t": "Born 1888 ; native of Shunteh, Kwangtung. 1914, M.S. in Agriculture (Wisconsin). Sometime dean, College of Agriculture and Forestry, Chungshan University, Canton. Director, Kwangsi Institute for Development of Industries, since 1927.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TENG CH'ING-YANG 鄧青陽",
  "t": "Born 1888 ; native of Samshui, Kwangtung. Graduate, Meiji University, Japan. Sometime secretary, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, and Counsellor, Nationalist Government. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TENG FEI-HUANG 鄧飛黃",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Deng Fei-hwang. Born 1896 ; native of Kueitung, Hunan. 1925, LL.B. (Peking Government). Active Kuomintang party worker in Peking, Kaifeng and other Northern centres. 1930, secretary, organization department, \"Enlarged Kuomintang Conference\" Headquarters, Peiping. Elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since November, 1931; concurrently member, Organization Committee, Central Kuomintang Headquarters.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TENG HSI-HOU 鄧錫侯",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chin-k'ang 晋康 Prefers English rendering : S.H. Den. Born 1891 ; native of Yingshan, Szechwan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1923, commander, 30th division. 1924, Civil Governor of Szechwan. 1928, commander-in-chief, 7th Route Army. Commissioner of Finance, Szechwan Provincial Government, since January, 1929.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TENG SHOU-CH'UAN 鄧壽荃",
  "t": "Born 1888 ; native of Anhwei. Educated in Hunan Polytechnic Institute ; went to Japan to specialize in mining and metallurgy. 1910, member, Hunan Provincial Assembly. 1912, manager, Hunan provincial lead refining factory. 1926-8, Commissioner of Finance and Reconstruction, Hunan Provincial Government. Superintendent, Shui-Kou-shan Mining Corporation, Changsha, since 1928.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TENG TSEH-JU 鄧澤如",
  "t": "Native of Kwangtung. 1923, Salt Commissioner for Kwangtung Province. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since 1924. 1926, member, Kwangtung Provincial Government. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TENG YIEN-HUA 鄧彥華",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chu-hsiung 鑄雄 Prefers to sign himself : Tang Yin-wah. Born 1894 ; native of Samshui, Kwangtung. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1926, commander, Nationalist 17th division. 1927-8, Commissoner of Public Safety, Canton. 1928-9",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TIAO HSIN-TEH 刁信德",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : Edward Sintuk Tyau. Cousin of Tiao Min-ch'ien. Born 1879 ; native of Hsingning, Kwangtung. 1908, M.D. (St. John's). 1913, Dr. P. H. (Pennsylvania). 1905-8, medical officer, Chinese labour camps in Transvaal, South Africa. Senior medical officer, St. Luke's Hospital, Shanghai, with which he has been connected since 1902. Dean, St. John's University Medical School, since 1928. Past president, National Medical Association, and editor, National Medical Journal.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TIAO MIN-CH'IEN 刁敏謙",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Teh-jen 德仁 Prefers English rendering : M.T.Z. Tyau. Born 1888 ; brother of Tiao Tso-ch'ien. Graduate, St. John's University. 1914, LL.B. ; 1916, LL.D. (London). 1923-9, secretary, then Counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. September, 1929-November, 1931, Director of Publicity, same Ministry. Member, Treaty Commission, same Ministry, since December, 1931. 1917-20, founder and editor, Peking Leader. 1923-30, managing editor, The Chinese Social and Political Science Review, Peiping. Author : \"The Legal Obligations arising out of Treaty Relations between China and Other States\" (doctoral thesis), \"London Through Chinese Eyes\", and \"China Awakened\" etc. Editor, \"Two Years of Nationalist China\" (1930, illustrated, pp. 524).",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TIAO TSO-CH'IEN 刁作謙",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'eng-chang 成章 Prefers English rendering : Philip K. C. Tyau. Born 1880 ; native of Hsingning, Kwangtung. Graduate, St. John's University. M. A., LL.B. (Cantab.) ; barrister-at-law (Middle Temple, London). Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. 1917-20, Counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs ; secretary, Cabinet Office. 1921-6, secretary-general, delegation to Washington Conference ; Minister to Cuba and Panama. October, 1928—December, 1931, adviser, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Managing Director, Peiping Leader, since July, 1929. Professor of Political Science and Sociology, Customs College, Peiping, since September, 1928.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TING CH'AO-WU 丁超五",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Li-fu 立夫 Born 1884 ; native of Shaowu, Fukien. 1912, member of parliament. 1927, member, Foochow branch, Kuomintang Central Political Council ; Commissioner of Reconstruction, Fukien Provincial Government. March, 1929, elected reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. November, 1930, promoted member, same Committee.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TING, V. K",
  "t": "see Ting Wen-chiang.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TING WEI-FEN 丁惟汾",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ting-ch'en 鼎臣 Born 1874 ; native of Jihchao, Shantung. Graduate, Meiji University, Japan. 1912-3, member of parliament. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1924. 1928-9, Director of Training, Central Kuomintang Headquarters ; administrative member, Shantung Provincial Government. 1931, general secretary, Central Kuomintang Headquarters. Vice-President, Control Yuan, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "742",
  "l": "scan leaf 759",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n759/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TING WEN-CHIANG 丁文江",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : V. K. Ting. Born 1887 ; native of Kiangsu. B.Sc. (Glasgow). D.Sc. (Freiburg). 1913-21, director, Geological Survey, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce. 1922-8, general manager, Peipiao Coal Mining Co. (Tientsin) ; member, British Boxer Indemnity Advisory Committee ; 1926, Mayor of Greater Shanghai. Professor of Geology, Peiping National University, since September, 1930. Author, \"Geology of the Yangtze Delta\" and \"Fifty Years of Mining in China.\"",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TONG, H. O",
  "t": "see T'ang Hai-an.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TONG, HOLLINGTON K",
  "t": "see Tung Hsien-kuang.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TOU CHIAO-TS'ANG 竇覺蒼",
  "t": "Born 1892 ; native of Hsingyi, Kweichow. Graduate, Waseda University. Sometime mayor of Kweiyang. 1927, President, Kweiyang High Court. August, 1930—December, 1931, Director, General Affairs Department, Ministry of Communications. Counsellor, same Ministry, since January, 1932. Author of two volumes on elements of sociology and local self-government.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TOU CHU-JEN 竇居仁",
  "t": "Courtesy name : I-chuang 以莊 Born 1888 ; native of Hsingyi, Kweichow. Graduate, Kweichow Military Institute. 1926, High Adviser to Civil Governor of Kweichow. 1927, High Military Adviser, Nationalist Army Headquarters. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Reconstruction, Kweichow Provincial Government, since November, 1929.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TS'AI P'EI 蔡培",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-p'ing 子平 Born 1884 ; native of Wusih, Kiangsu. LL.B. (Waseda). Sometime member of parliament ; counsellor, Ministry of Communications. March, 1930—December, 1931, Director, Navigation Department, same Ministry. Counsellor, same Ministry, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TS'AI T'ING-CHIEH 蔡廷楷",
  "t": "Better known as Tsai Ting-kai. Born 1890 ; native of Lotien, Kwangtung. Enlisted at age of sixteen. 1926, commander, 10th division, Nationalist 11th Army. 1928, commander, reorganized 60th division. 1930, promoted commander, 19th Army, for meritorious services in Shantung campaign against Yen-Feng coalition. September, 1931, acting commander, 19th Route Army, during Chiang Kuang-nai's absence owing to ill health. Promoted commander, same unit, since November, 1931. Immediate subordinate of Chiang Kuang-nai, is chiefly responsible for defence of Shanghai in recent Chinese resistance against Japanese forces.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TSAI, TING-KAI",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TS'AI T'ING-KAN 蔡廷幹",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yao-t'ang 耀棠 Born 1861 ; native of Hsiangshan, Kwangtung. 1873, one of first batch of Government students to U.S.A. Graduate, Taku Torpedo School. 1924-6, promoted vice-admiral ; Director-General, Customs Revenue Administration ; chairman, commission to investigate Shanghai Incident of May 30, 1925. July 1926, concurrently Minister for Foreign Affairs. May, 1927, retired.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TS'AI YUAN-P'EI 蔡元培",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chieh-min 孑民 Born 1867 ; native of Shanying, Chekiang. One of Kuomintang's \"Elder Statesmen\". Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. 1912, Minister of Education. 1917-23, Chancellor, Peking National University. 1927, Minister of Education, Nanking. State Councillor of the National Government, since October, 1928. Appointed concurrently President, Control Yuan, but did not accept. President, Academia Sinica, since October 1928. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since 1924. Author of three volumes on history of Chinese ethics, outline of philosophy, and historic references in \"Dream of the Red Chamber ;\" translator of several German treatises.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TS'ANG SHIH-YI 臧式毅",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Feng-chiu 奉久 Native of Shenyang. Sometime chief of staff, Kiangsu Military Governor's Headquarters ; Director, Mukden Arsenal. Chairman, Liaoning Provincial Government, since October, 1930. Placed under surveillance since Japanese occupation of Manchuria, was compelled January-February, 1932, to head temporary administration in Shenyang.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TS'AO CH'EN-T'AO 曹晨濤",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : Z.D. Zau. Born 1892 ; native of Shanghai. Attended St. John's University. 1921, M.D. (Harvard). 1921-9, Associate in Surgery and Genito-Urinary, then Surgeon-in-Charge, Peking Union Medical College Hospital. 1929-30, personal physician and surgeon to General Chiang Kai-shek ; assistant superintendent and chief surgeon, Central Hospital, Nanking. At present private practice in Shanghai ; visiting surgeon, Orthopaedic Hospital.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TS'AO HAO-SHEN 曹浩森",
  "t": "Born 1888 ; native of Tuchang, Kiangsi. 1924, Tokyo Military Staff College. Sometime chief of staff, 3rd Route Army ; chief of staff, Northwestern Frontier Defence Headquarters. 1928-9, administrative member, Kiangsi Provincial Government. November 1928—April, 1931, Director, Army Administration, Ministry of Military Affairs. Administrative Vice-Minister of Military Affairs, since July, 1931.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TS'AO YUN-HSIANG 曹雲祥",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'ing-wu 慶五 Prefers English rendering : Y. S. Tsao. Born 1881 ; native of Hsiushui, Chekiang. Graduate, St. John's University. 1911, B.A. (Yale). 1914, M.B.A. (Harvard). 1919-21, Chargé d'Affaires, Copenhagen. 1922-7, counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs ; President, Tsing Hua College. Chinese representative, British-American Tobacco Company, since 1928.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TSAO, Y. S",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TSE TSOK-KAI",
  "t": "see Hsieh Tso-chieh.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TSENG HSU-PAI 曾虛白",
  "t": "Prefers anglicized Shanghai rendering : Tseng Hyui-puh. Born 1895 ; native of Kiangsu. Graduate, St. John's University. 1919, secretary to Marshal Wu P'ei-fu. 1920, Professor of Chinese Literature, Ginling Girls' College, Nanking. 1922, secretary, Ministry of Communications. 1924-8, sub-editor, Yung Pao (Tientsin). 1929-31, proprietor and editor-in-chief, Vrai Beau Bien monthly. 1930-1, Professor of Chinese, Nanking University. Editor, Ta Wan Pao (\"The China Evening News\"), Shanghai, since March, 1932. Realization of long-cherished idea, it is printed in the spoken language, with American-style make-up—a newspaper for the masses—circulation reaching 40,000 scarcely one month after birth. One of the forerunners of literary renaissance movement, is author of \"Sister Teh\", \"Devil's Den\", \"Combustible Heart\", and \"Three Prickles\"—all written in spoken language.",
  "p": "743",
  "l": "scan leaf 760",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n760/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tseng Hyui-puh",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tseng K'uang-ch'in 曾擴情",
  "t": "Born 1896 ; native of Weiyuan, Szechwan. Studied in Peking and Canton. Graduate, Whampoa Military Academy. 1926, secretary, military section, Central Kuomintang Headquarters, Canton. 1928-9, Director, Organization Department, Central Military College; secretary, Organization Department, Central Kuomintang Headquarters. Reserve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since November, 1931.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tseng Kuang-hsiang 曾廣勳",
  "t": "Born 1885 ; native of Kwangtung. B.S. and M.A. (Pennsylvania). 1912, secretary to Premier Tang Shao-yi. 1920-6, rose to managing director, Peking-Mukden Railway. Managing director, Peking-Suiyuan Railway, since October, 1930.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tseng Pao-sun, Miss 曾寶蓀女士",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hao-iu 浩如 Born 1894 ; native of Siang Hsiang, Hunan. Graduate, Blackheath High School, London. 1916, B. Sc. (London). 1918, founded I Fang Girls' Collegiate School at Changsha, Hunan. 1919, Principal, Girls' Normal School, Changsha. 1923-8, co-opted member, National Christian Council of China. 1928, delegate, International Missionary Council Conference at Jerusalem. 1929, delegate, Institute of Pacific Relations Third Biennial Conference, Kyoto.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tseng Tsung-chien 曾宗鑒",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yung-p'u 鎔圃 Prefers English rendering : T. K. Tseng. Born 1882 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. B.A. (Cantab.). 1925, Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs. 1926-8, Minister to Sweden and Norway ; Chinese manager, Pekin Syndicate, Peiping. Secretary-General, Commission for the Readjustment of Finance, since January, 1929. Honorary Treasurer, British Boxer Indemnity Fund Committee, since March, 1931.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tseng, T.K",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tseng Yang-Fu 曾養甫",
  "t": "Born 1892 ; native of P'ingyuen, Kwangtung. Graduate, Peiyang and Pittsburgh Universities. 1926, Director of Political Training, Canton. 1927, Commissioner of Reconstruction, Kwangtung Provincial Government. 1928, Director, Political Department, Whampoa Military Academy. October, 1928-February, 1932, Vice-Chairman, National Reconstruction Commission. Commissioner of Reconstruction, Chekiang Provincial Government, since January, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsiang Tso Ping",
  "t": "see Chiang Tso-pin.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsiang, V.J",
  "t": "see Chiang Wei-ch'iao.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsien Tai",
  "t": "see Ch'ien T'ai.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsou Lin 鄒琳",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yü-lin 玉林 Prefers own anglicized rendering : Chow Lin. Native of T'aip'u, Kwangtung. Graduate, Peking Law College. Sometime Director of General Affairs, Ministry of Finance ; chief secretary, then Acting Vice-Minister of Finance. Director, Salt Administration, Ministry of Finance, virtually since November, 1928.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsou Tso-hua 鄒作華",
  "t": "Born 1893 ; native of Kirin. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1920-30, commanding officer, Fengtien Army's artillery corps. Director-General of Reclamation, Hsing-an District (Kirin), since 1927.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsou Ping-wen 鄒秉文",
  "t": "Born 1892 ; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. 1915, M.S. (Cornell). 1916-27, dean, School of Agriculture, Southeastern University, Nanking. August, 1928-January, 1932, director, Shanghai Bureau for the Testing and Inspection of Commercial Commodities, Ministry of Industry. January-February, 1932, Director, Consolidated Tax Administration, Ministry of Finance. Author of a text-book on botany. Past President, Chinese Agricultural Society. Assistant manager, Shanghai Commercial and Savings Bank, since April, 1932.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsu, Y.Y",
  "t": "see Chu Yu-yü.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Ts'ui Shih-chieh 崔士傑",
  "t": "Born 1887 ; native of Lintzu, Shantung. 1917, LL.B. (Tokyo). 1928-9, Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Tsinan. Ministry of Foreign Affairs Inspecting Commissioner in Shantung and Honan, since 1929. Concurrently member, board of directors, Kiaochow-Tsinan Railway.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tsur, Y.T",
  "t": "see Chou Yi-ch'un.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tu Chih-ying 壮之英",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Wei-hou 蔚侯 Born 1894 ; native of Samshui, Kwangtung. Graduate, Military Commissariat School (Peking), and Canton University. 1927-8, counsellor, Nationalist 19th Army, and 2nd Army. Director, accounting department, Commissariat Administration, Ministry of Military Affairs, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tu Chu-hsuan 杜竹宣",
  "t": "Born 1883 ; native of Enhsien, Shantung. Graduate, Tungchow College- 1908-12, assistant to Mr. Thwing in anti-opium and anti-liquor campaign. 1912, editor, Ta Kung Pao (\"L'Impartial\"), Tientsin. 1916, founded Yi Shih Pao (\"Social Welfare\"), Tientsin and Peiping, and editor since then.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tu Hsi-kuei 杜錫珪",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shen-ch'en 慎丞 Born 1875 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1912, commander, Hai Tung. 1917, commander, 2nd Squadron. 1921-2, Commander-in-Chief of the Navy. 1924, promoted admiral. 1926, Minister of Navy and Acting Premier. Principal, Mawei Naval Training College, since July, 1931.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tu; Shu Y.S",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Tu Yun-ch'u 杜運樞",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Shu-chi 叔機 Prefers to sign himself : Shung Y.S. Tu. Born 1898 ; native of Tsunyi, Kweichow. 1925, B.Sc. (Peking National). 1921-7, entered journalism. 1928, Professor of Science, Kweichow University. Chief Secretary and Commissioner of Agriculture and Mining, Kweichow Provincial Government, since November, 1929.",
  "p": "744",
  "l": "scan leaf 761",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n761/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TUAN MU-CHIEH 端木傑",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Wen-hsia 文俠 Born 1895 ; native of Huaining, Anhwei. Sometime chief commissary officer, Kuomintchun 3rd division. Departmental director, Commissariat Administration, Ministry of Military Affairs, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "T'UNG HANG-SHIH 童杭時",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chen-ch'i 枕谿 Prefers to sign himself : Dong Hang-zee. Born 1877 ; native of Ch'enghsien, Chekiang. LL.B., Tokyo Law College. 1913-17, senator. 1918, chief of division, Supreme Court. 1924, Commissioner of Industry, Hangchow. 1927-8, senior judge, Supreme Court. Chief of division, Supreme Court, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TUNG HSIEN-KUANG 董顯光",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Hollington K. Tong. Born 1887 ; native of Ningpo, Chekiang. 1911, B.A. (Missouri). 1913-7, editor, Peking Daily News. 1918-27, secretary, Chihli River Conservancy Commission; counsellor, Ministry of Communications. Editor, Yung Pao (Tientsin), since 1926. Managing editor, China Press (Shanghai), since June, 1931.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TUNG K'ANG 董康",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shou-chin 綬金 Born 1869 ; native of Wuchin, Kiangsu. Chinshih of Imperial Examinations, 1914-8, also 1920 and 1922, Chief Justice, Supreme Court. 1921, Minister of Justice. 1922, Acting Minister of Finance. Legal practitioner in Shanghai since 1927.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TYAU, EDWARD SINTUK",
  "t": "see Tiao Hsin-teh.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TYAU, M.T.Z",
  "t": "see Tiao Min-ch'ien.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "TYAU, PHILIP K.C",
  "t": "see Tiao Tso-ch'ien.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WAN FU-LIN 萬福麟",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shou-shan 壽山 Native of Nungan, Kirin. Sometime commander, Northeastern 8th Army. 1929-31, Chairman, Kirin Provincial Government.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WAN KUO-PIN 萬國賓",
  "t": "Born 1904 ; Son of Wan Fu-lin. Sometime chairman, board of directors, Hu-Hai Railway; managing director, Huo Kang Coal Mining Co., Heilungkiang. Administrative member, Heilungkiang Provincial Government, concurrently director, supplies purchasing department, Northeastern Communications Commission, since June, 1929.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WAN WU 萬舞",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsi-ch'un 熙春 Native of Linch'uan, Szechwan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1916, commander, 34th regiment, Yunnan Provincial army. 1928, director, 14th supplies depot. 1930, director, 2nd supplies depot. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Finance, Honan Provincial Government, since October, 1930.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG, C.C",
  "t": "see Wang Ching-ch'un.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG CHAO-MING 汪兆銘",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ching-wei 精衛 Leader of Kuomintang Left Wing. Born 1884 ; native of P'anyü, Kwangtung. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. 1909, imprisoned for attempt to assassinate Prince Regent, but released after outbreak of 1911 Revolution. 1921, member, Canton Military Government. 1924, chief adviser to Generalissimo Sun Yat-sen. 1925-6, forced to leave Canton. 1927, chairman, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee; tried but failed to set up a Nationalist Government at Canton in opposition to that in Nanking. December, 1929, expelled from Kuomintang. September, 1930, chairman, \"Peiping Enlarged Conference\" of Kuomintang leftists and anti-Nanking factions. December, 1931, reinstated as member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932. President, Executive Yuan, since February, 1932. Well-known orator. Author of \"The World and China after the Paris Conference,\" in Chinese and English, as well as other essays. Together with Chiang Kai-shek and Hu Han-min, constitutes Kuomintang's dominant triumvirs.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG, C.T",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG CHENG-T'ING 王正廷",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ju-t'ang 儒堂 Prefers English rendering : C. T. Wang (Chengting T. Wang). Born 1882 ; native of Fenghua, Chekiang. 1911-2, B.A. (Yale) ; Acting Minister of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce ; Vice-Speaker, Senate. 1911-6, general secretary, National Committee, Y.M.C.A. 1916-7, re-elected Vice-Speaker, Senate. 1918-9, delegate, Paris Peace Conference. 1922, chief delegate, Sino-Japanese commission on Shantung rehabilitation. December, 1922-January, 1923, Minister for Foreign Affairs and Acting Premier. March, 1923-May, 1924, director-general of Sino-Russian negotiations. 1925-6, Minister for Foreign Affairs ; concurrently Premier and Acting Minister of Finance; Chairman, Customs Conference. 1927, managing director, Lunghai Railway. June, 1928-September, 1931, Minister for Foreign Affairs. October, 1931, resigned owing to injuries inflicted by students over Manchurian crisis. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since November, 1930. President, National Good Roads Association. Managing director, Liuhokou Coal Mining Company.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG CHI-TSENG 王繼曾",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shu-ch'in 述勤 Prefers French rendering : K. T. Ouang. Born 1880 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1917, Director, Political Affairs Department, Ministry of Foreign affairs. 1922-3, Minister to Mexico. 1924, chief secretary to the Cabinet. Professor of French and Diplomacy in Peiping, since 1928.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG CHIA-CHEN 王家槙",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shu-jen 樹人 Born 1897 ; native of Hsuangch'eng, Kirin, 1924, graduate, Keio University, Tokyo. 1926, section chief, Press Bureau, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1928-9, secretary in charge of diplomatic affairs, Northeastern Frontier Defence Headquarters. April, 1930-November, 1931, Administrative Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs. September-December, 1931, delegate, League of Nations Assembly.",
  "p": "745",
  "l": "scan leaf 762",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n762/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Chia-jui 王家瑞",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shao-p'u 少溥 Born 1895 ; native of Hsinmin, Liaoning. Graduate, Mukden Law College. Sometime counsellor, Bureau of Printing. Land Commissioner, City Government of Greater Tientsin, since November, 1930.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Chien 王鍵",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chin-sheng 晋生 Prefers English rendering : John Wong. Born 1885 ; native of Taiku, Shansi. Graduate, St. John's University. 1914, B.A. (Wisconsin). 1916, M.A. (Columbia). Specialized in leather chemistry. Promoter and manager, first leather tannery in Tientsin, since 1917.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Chih-p'ing 王治平",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hua-ch'ing 化清 Born 1879 ; native of Peiping. 1915-7, M.A., Ph.D. (Columbia). 1917-9, dean, Chinese Department, and Professor of History, Peking Methodist University. 1924-8, pastor, Astbury Church, Peking ; general secretary, Chinese Y.M.C.A., Tientsin. 1930, elected Bishop of Methodist Church at East Asia Central Conference.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Chih-t'ing 王芝庭",
  "t": "Born 1885 ; native of Yünhsien, Shensi. LL.B. (Meiji). 1914-28, rose to president, Kansu High Court. President, Ninghsia High Court, since January, 1929.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Chih-yu 王之佑",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Li-san 立三 Born 1893 ; native of Hsingch'eng, Liaoning. Graduate, Mukden Military College. Sometime chief of staff, Ankuochun 5th, 6th and 7th Armies. 1928, Commissioner of Police, Kirin Province. Administrative Member, Kirin Provincial Government, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Ching-ch'i 王景岐",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shih-sun 石孫 Prefers to sign himself : Wang King-ky. Born 1882 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. Graduate, Ecole Libre des Sciences Politiques, Paris. 1912-20, counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1921-8, Minister to Belgium. President, National Labour University (Shanghai), since December, 1930.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Ching-ch'un 王景春",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chao-hsi 兆熙 Born 1882 ; native of Lanchow, Hopei. Prefers English rendering : C. C. Wang. 1908, C.E. (Yale). 1909, M.A. ; 1911, Ph.D. (Illinois). 1913-9, managing director, Peking-Mukden and Peking-Hankow Railways ; organizer and acting chairman, Commission on Unification of Railway Accounts and Statistics. 1920-2, Chinese representative, Inter-Allied Technical Board for control of Siberian and Chinese Eastern Railways ; Director, Railways Department, Ministry of Communications. 1922-4, director-general, Chinese Eastern Railway. 1926-7, member, British Boxer Indemnity Advisory Committee ; Director-General of Posts. 1928-31, Director, Ministry of Railways Educational Mission in U.S.A. 1925, chief delegate, International Telegraph Conference, Paris. 1927, chief delegate, International Radiotelegraph Conference, Washington. Inventor of phonetic telegraph system adopted (1928) by Ministry of Communications for transmitting Chinese characters by telegraph. Director, Chinese Government Railway Purchasing Commission in London, since 1931. Author of \"Legislative Regulation of Railway Finance in England\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Ching-wei",
  "t": "see Wang Chao-ming.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Ch'ung-hui 王寵惠",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Liang-ch'ou 亮疇 Born 1882 ; native of Tungkuan, Kwangtung. 1904, D.C.L. (Yale). 1907, barrister-at-law (Middle Temple, London). 1912, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Nanking ; Minister of Justice, Peking. 1917-27, chairman, Law Codification Commission. 1920, Chief Justice, Supreme Court. 1921, delegate, League of Nations Assembly and Washington Conference ; elected deputy judge, Permanent Court of International Justice, The Hague. July-December, 1922, and January, 1924, Premier. 1925, appointed Minister to London, but did not proceed ; delegate, Customs Conference and International Commission on Extraterritorial Jurisdiction. 1926, Minister of Education ; director-general for liquidation of branches in China of Russo-Asiatic Bank. 1927-8, Minister of Justice. October, 1928-December, 1931, State Councillor of the National Government and President, Judicial Yuan. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since March, 1929. September, 1930, elected judge, Permanent Court of International Justice. April, 1931, sailed for The Hague. Author of English translation of German Civil Code (doctoral thesis.)",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Fang-t'ing 王芳庭",
  "t": "Native of Jench'iu, Hopei. 1906, graduate. Peking Military College. 1919-22, Director of General Affairs, Ministry of War. 1924-5, Customs Superintendent, Tientsin. 1929, High Adviser, Honan Provincial Government. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Agriculture and Mining, Shantung Provincial Government, since June, 1930.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Hsi-ch'ang 王錫昌",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Hsi C. Wang. Born 1892 ; native of Fukien. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1917, B.S. (M.I.T. and Harvard). 1918, A. M. (Columbia). 1925-7, general manager, Northeastern Shipping Company ; managing director, Northeastern Shipping Syndicate. Business manager, China National Aviation Corporation, since June, 1930. Author of \"Grain Growth in Iron and Steel.\"",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Hsiang-yung 王向榮",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiao-hang 曉航 Native of Luanchow, Hopei. 1929-30, Commissioner of Finance, Honan Provincial Government. Administrative, member, concurrently Commissioner of Finance, Shantung Provincial Government, since September, 1930.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Hsiao-lai 王孝賚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiao-lai 晓籁 Born 1886 ; native of Chenghsien, Chekiang. Sometime president, Chapei Chamber of Commerce ; Director, National Tobacco Special Tax Bureau ; Associate Director, Rolled Tobacco and Kerosene Tax Administration. At present Director, Flour Special Tax Bureau for Kiangsu and Chekiang ; and Chairman, Chinese General Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wang Hu 王瑚",
  "t": "Native of Hopei. 1914, Imperial Censor. 1916, Governor, Metropolitan district. 1920-3, Civil Governor of Kiangsu and Shantung. Member, National Famine Relief Commission, since January, 1929.",
  "p": "746",
  "l": "scan leaf 763",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n763/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG HUAI-SHEN 王懷琛",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself: Wang Wai-tseng. Born 1890; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. Graduate, Tientsin Technical College and Shanghai Arsenal School. 1914-7, at expense of War Ministry studied steel manufacture at Bohlor Steel Works (Austria) and Bofors Steel Works (Sweden). 1918-28, head, steel department, Hanyang Iron Works. Founder, China Machine Works, Woosung; director, Northeastern Foundry and Machine Works, Shenyang. Author, \"Manufacture of Steel by Electrical Heat\" (based upon Sisco's \"Electrical Steel Manufacture\" and Rodenhaufe's \"Electrical Furnace\").",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG KING-KY",
  "t": "see Wang Ching-ch'i.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG KUANG-CH'I 王廣圻",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chi-fu 勘甫 Born 1878; native of Wusih, Kiangsu. Sometime chief secretary to the Cabinet. 1912-4, Minister to Belgium. 1915-20, Minister to Italy. 1921-7, Minister to Holland; delegate, Opium Conference, Geneva. 1929-30, Adviser, Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Director of General Affairs, Ministry of Interior. Appointed Minister to Poland and Czechoslovakia, since September, 1931.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG LINGOH",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG LIN-KE 玉麟閣",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: Lingoh Wang. Born 1880; native of Tientsin. B.A. (North Carolina). 1913-6, Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Chefoo and Tientsin. 1917-28, Consul at Vancouver; Consul-General at Manila. Chargé d'Affaires at Madrid since November, 1928.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG, LUCY C",
  "t": "see Wang Shih-chin.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG LUN 王綸",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Chien-wai 劍外 Born 1892; native of Yenhai, Chekiang. Graduate, Peking Military College. Sometime chief of staff, 1st army corps, Nationalist 1st Group Army. Senior Counsellor, then Departmental Director, Board of General Staff, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG PO-CH'UN 王伯羣",
  "t": "Born 1885; native of Hsingi, Kweichow. Studied in Japan. 1920, Minister of Communications, Canton. 1923, Civil Governor of Kweichow. 1928-31, Minister of Communications. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since June, 1929.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG PO-LING 王伯齡",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Mou-ju 茂如 Native of Yangchow, Kiangsu. Studied in Peiyang Military College and Japan. 1923, High Adviser, Generalissimo's Headquarters, Canton. 1927, commander, Yangtze defences; senior instructor, Central Military College, Nanking. 1928, Commissioner of Reconstruction, Kiangsu Provincial Government. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG P'U 王璞",
  "t": "Born 1875; native of Peking. Inventor and promoter, phonetic alphabet. Sometime professor, National Teachers' University; president, Peking Phonetic Alphabet Training School.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG SHIH 王時",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yü-min 雨民 Prefers English rendering: S. Wang. Born 1889; native of Yungshun, Hunan. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. Participated in 153 engagements (47 major battles) for the revolutionary cause. Counsellor, Ministry of Military Affairs, since November, 1928. Author of military manuals.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG SHIH-CHIEH 王世杰",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hsueh-t'ing 雪艇 Born 1891; native of Hupeh. 1917, B.Sc. (London). 1920, docteur en droit (Paris). 1921-6, Professor of Comparative Constitutional Law, then dean, Faculty of Law, Peking National University. 1927-8, director, Law Codification Bureau, Nanking. December, 1928-November, 1930, legislative member, Legislative Yuan. President, Wuchang National University, since February, 1929. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Education, Hupeh Provincial Government, since April, 1932. Author of treatises on comparative constitutional law, the Shanghai International Settlement, etc.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG SHIH-CHIN, Miss 王世靜",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: Lucy C. Wang. Born 1899; native of Foochow. Graduate, Hwa Nan College. 1921, B.A. (Iowa). 1923, M.A. (Michigan). 1924-7, dean, Hwa Nan College, Foochow. 1928, research work in Michigan University. President, Hwa Nan College, since January, 1930.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG SHOU-CHEN 汪守珍",
  "t": "Courtesy name: P'ing-keng 聘耕 Native of Wuyuan, Anhwei. 1912, Vice-Minister of Justice. 1914, Taoyin of Amoy, Fukien. 1920, Taoyin of Tingchow and Changchow. 1925, chief secretary, Cabinet Office. Member, Standing Committee, National Famine Relief Commission, since January, 1930.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG SHU-CH'ANG 王樹常",
  "t": "Courtesy name: T'ing-wu 庭五 Native of Liaoch'ung, Liaoning. Graduate, Tokyo Military Cadet's School. 1925, chief counsellor to late Chang Tso-lin. 1926-7, commander, 10th division, Fengtien 3rd and 4th army corps. 1930, administrative member, Heilungkiang Provincial Government. Chairman, Hopei Provincial Government, since December, 1930.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG SHU-HAN 王樹翰",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Wei-yü 維宇 Native of Liaoning. Sometime Commissioner of Finance, Liaoning Provincial Government; Civil Governor of Kirin. State Councillor of the National Government, since December, 1930.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG T'ING-CHANG 王廷璋",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Tzu-ch'i 子琦 Prefers French rendering: Ouang Ting-tchang. Born 1884; native of Chekiang. Studied in Paris and Liege. 1910, Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. 1922-5, counsellor, then director, Protocol Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1926-31, Minister to Portugal.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG WAI-TSENG",
  "t": "see Wang Huai-shen.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG WEI-FAN 王維藩",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Wen-ch'ing 蘊青 Born 1876; native of Ch'ingyuan, Hopei. Graduate, Tokyo Higher Normal College. 1920, Inspector of Education, Metropolitan district. 1924-6, Commissioner of Education, Charhar. 1928, Principal, Police College. 1928-30, director of general affairs, National Opium Suppression Commission. Senior secretary, Board of Personnel, Examination Yuan, since December, 1930.",
  "p": "747",
  "l": "scan leaf 764",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n764/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG YAO 王堯",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chin-min 晋民 Born 1881; native of Fenghua, Chekiang. Graduate, Tokyo Law College. Founder, Chekiang Law College, Hangchow. Sometime magistrate of Wuchin Tsungming, Huaiyin, Kiangning and other districts in Kiangsu; chairman, Kiangsu Educational Association. 1930, assistant director, Famine Relief Bureau, National Government Headquarters. Chief secretary, Huai River Conservancy Commission, since April, 1931.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG YIN-HSI 王尹西",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yün-yen 雲巖 Born 1890; native of Wanan, Kiangsi. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. 1928, chief of staff, 32nd Army, concurrently garrison commander, Woosung and Sungkiang areas. 1929, chief of staff, 3rd division. October, 1929-November, 1931, Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Kiangsi Provincial Government.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG YIN-T'AI 王蔭泰",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Meng-ch'ün 孟羣 Born 1886; native of Shaohsing, Chekiang. 1912, LL.B. (Berlin). 1926-8, Vice-Minister, then Minister for Foreign Affairs. 1928-9, managing director, Exchange Bank of China. Peiping. Legal practitioner in Shanghai, since 1929.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG YU-K'E 王玉科",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Wen-shan 問山 Born 1887; native of Chinchow, Liaoning. Attended Paoting Law College. Sometime district magistrate, Lungkiang; Director of Political Affairs, Heilungkiang Provincial Government. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Civil Affairs, Hopei Provincial Government, since October, 1930.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG YU-KUEI 王毓桂",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ieh-san 鐵珊 Born 1891; native of Liaoyang, Liaoning. Graduate, Peking Government University. B. Com. (Manchester). M.S. (Columbia). 1928, dean, Min Kuo University (Peking). 1928-9, Commissioner of Education, Shenyang. Administrative member, Liaoning Provincial Government, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG YU-LING 汪有齡",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Tzu-chien 子健 Born 1879; native of Hangchow, Chekiang. 1912, Vice-Minister of Justice. 1914-20, senator; editor-in-chief, Kung Yen Pao. Legal practitioner in Peking and Shanghai, since 1921. Founder and president, Ch'ao Yang University, Peiping.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG, Y.W",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WANG YUN-WU 王雲五",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chih-jui or Yu-lu 之瑞岫廬 Prefers English rendering: Y. W. Wang. Born 1887; native of Hsiangshan, Kwangtung. Editor-in-chief, Commercial Press, Shanghai, 1920-8, Managing Director, same institution, since 1928. Well-known author. Director, Oriental Library, and chairman, Library Association, Shanghai.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI CH'EN-TZU 魏宸組",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chu-tung 注東 Native of Hupeh. 1912-5, chief secretary to the Cabinet; Minister to Holland. 1919-21, Minister to Belgium; delegate, Paris Peace Conference. 1922-8, Minister to Germany.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI CHO-MING 韋卓明",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: Francis C. M. Wei. Born 1888; native of Chungshan, Kwangtung. Graduate, Boone College, Wuchang. 1919, M.A. (Harvard). 1929, Ph. D. (London) 1911-24, Mathematics Instructor, then Professor of Philosophy, Boone College. 1924-7, dean and Professor of Philosophy, Central China College, Wuchang. President, same institution, since 1929. Author, \"Political Principles of Mencius,\" \"Chinese Moral Tradition and its Social Values\".",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI, FRANCIS C.M",
  "t": "see Wei Cho-ming.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI FU-TSU 魏敷祖",
  "t": "Born 1895; native of Kaolan, Kansu. Graduate, Paoting Military College. Sometime chief of staff, Defence Commissioner's Headquarters, Chinghai; adviser to field commander, 8th Route Army. Administrative member, Chinghai Provincial Government, and concurrently Finance Commissioner, as well as Director, Military Affairs Department, since 1930.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI, E.F",
  "t": "see Wei I-fu.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI I 魏易",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'ung-shu 沖叔 Born 1880; native of Hangchow, Chekiang. 1918-28, chief secretary, Chihli River Improvement Commission. Co-translator (with Lin Ch'in-nan) of 50 English classic novels.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI I-FU 韋以敷",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: E. F. Wei. Born 1888; native of Wushing, Chekiang. Graduate, Nanyang College, Shanghai. 1912, M.E. (Cornell). Sometime locomotive superintendent, concurrently acting managing director, Peking-Suiyuan Railway; chairman, Technical Committee, Yangtze River Commission. October, 1928-February, 1932, Administrative Vice-Minister of Communications. Chief Technical Expert, Ministry of Communications, since March, 1932.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI PO 衞渤",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ing-t'ao 聽濤 Prefers English rendering: Tyndal Wei. Born 1885; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. 1914-27, Director, Department of Loans, Ministry of Finance. Assistant Manager, Bank of Communications, Shanghai, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI TAO-MING 魏道明",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-ts'ung 伯聰 Born 1898; native of Kiukiang, Kiangsi. 1925, docteur en droit (Paris). 1927, chief secretary, Ministry of Justice, then Vice-Minister of Justice. 1928-9, Minister of Justice. April, 1930-December, 1931, mayor of Nanking.",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI T'ING-SHENG 衞挺生",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shen-fu 琛甫 Prefers to sign himself: Tingsheng Shenfu Wei. Born 1891; native of Tsaoyang Hupeh. 1916, A.B.; 1918, M.B.A. (Harvard). 1920-6, Professor of Banking and Finance, Nanking and Peking economist, Bank of China Head Office. 1927-8, chief, Tariff Division, Customs Administration. Legislative member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928. Author, \"Financial Reconstruction,\" and \"A Case Study on the Utilization of Foreign Capital in the Economic Development by the South American A.B.C. Powers.\"",
  "p": "748",
  "l": "scan leaf 765",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n765/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEI, TYNDAL",
  "t": "see Wei Po.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEN SHOU-CH'UAN 温壽泉",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chin-an 靜菴 Born 1881 ; native of Hungtung, Shansi. Graduate, Tokyo Cadets' School. Sometime Assistant Military Governor of Shansi. 1928-30, administrative member, Hopei Provincial Government. 1928, concurrently Commissioner of Reconstruction. Trusted adviser of Yen Hsi-shan.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEN TSUNG-YAO 温宗堯",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'ing-fu 钦甫 Born 1876 ; native of Kwangtung. 1908, Assistant Resident in Tibet. 1912, Canton delegate, Shanghai peace conference. 1920, Administrative Director and Minister for Foreign Affairs, Canton Government ; chief delegate to Shanghai peace conference. Retired, Shanghai.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEN YING-HSIN 温應星",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Huo-sun 鶴孫 Born 1884 ; native of T'aishan, Kwangtung. Graduate, West Point Military Academy, U.S.A. Sometime chief of police, Chinese Eastern Railway ; President, Tsing Hua College ; Commissioner for the Prevention of Smuggling ; deputy commander, Military Police, Nanking. Commissioner of Police, Greater Shanghai Municipality, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WEN YU-CH'ING 温毓慶",
  "t": "Born 1893 ; native of T'aishan, Kwangtung. 1917, A.B. ; 1918, A.M. ; 1920, Ph. D. (Harvard). 1921-7, Professor of Physics, Tsinghua College and Peking Government University. 1928-9, President, Customs College, Peking. 1930-1, director, Chinese Government Radio Administration. Counsellor, Ministry of Finance, since August, 1931.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WENG WEN-HAO 翁文灝",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yung-i 詠霓 Born 1889 ; native of Chekiang. 1912, D. Sc. (Louvain). 1923-7, chief technical expert, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce. Director of Geological Survey, Peiping, since 1922. May-November, 1931, Acting President, Tsing Hua University. Trustee, China Foundation for Promotion of Education and Culture, since August, 1928. Author, \"Mineral Resources of China,\" and \"Earthquake Regions in China.\"",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WONG, HIN",
  "t": "see Huang Hsien-chao.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WONG, JOHN",
  "t": "see Wang Chien.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WONG, SHIU-KEI",
  "t": "see Huang Chao-chi.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WONG SHU-MIN",
  "t": "see Huang Shou-min.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WU, C.C",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WU CH'AO-CH'U 伍朝樞",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'i-yün 梯雲 Better known as C. C. Wu. Son of late Wu T'ing-fang. Born 1886 ; native of Hsinhui, Kwangtung. 1911, LL.B. (London) ; barrister-at-law (Lincoln's Inn). 1913, member of parliament. 1915, counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Cabinet. 1919, delegate, Paris Peace Conference. 1920-4, Vice-Minister, then Minister for Foreign Affairs, Canton. 1925, mayor of Canton. 1927, Minister for Foreign Affairs, Nanking. February, 1929—March, 1931, Minister to United States, concurrently senior delegate, League of Nations Assembly. April, 1931, resigned. January, 1932, appointed President, Judicial Yuan, but declined. Chief Administrative Officer, Hainan Island Special Administrative Area, since March, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1926. Author of \"Nationalist China's Program\".",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WU CHIEN-PANG 吳建邦",
  "t": "Born 1897 ; native of T'aihu, Anhwei. 1926, docteur en droit (Ghent) ; doctor in political and diplomatic sciences (Louvain). Senior compiler, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928. Author of \"La Chine et les Puissances\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WU CHING-AN 吳敬安",
  "t": "Born 1900 ; native of Nanking. Studied aviation in France and Germany. Sometime instructor, Nanyuan Aviation School ; director, Tientsin Office, Northeastern Aviation Bureau ; commander, motor corps. 3rd and 4th army corps, Fengtien Army ; concurrently director, Motor Corps Supplies Factory, Shenyang. Associate managing director, Ssupingkai-Taonan Railway, Kirin, since 1930.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WU CHING-HENG 吳敬恒",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chih-hui 稚輝 Born 1864 ; native of Wusih, Kiangsu. Member, T'ung Meng Hui. Resided in Europe and Japan. One of Kuomintang's \"Elder Statesmen.\" Well known scholar : \"style characterized by use of common language, slang, vulgar comparisons, keen humour, bold satire and audacity.\" Outspoken opponent of Tagore. Promoter, student-labourer movement to France, and Franco-Chinese University at Lyons. Member, Kuomintang Central Supervisory Committee, since 1924.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WU CHING-HSIUNG 吳經熊",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : John C. H. Wu. Born 1899 ; native of Ningpo, Chekiang. 1920, LL.B. (Soochow). 1921, J.D. (Michigan). Postgraduate work in Berlin, Paris and Harvard Universities. 1924-7, Professor, Comparative Law School of China ; judge, Shanghai Provisional Court. Dean, Comparative Law School, and legal practitioner in Shanghai, since August, 1928. Chinese Adviser, Shanghai Municipal Council, since May, 1931. Author, \"Human Nature of Law\" and \"Juridical Essays.\"",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WU HSIEN 吳憲",
  "t": "Courtesy name : T'ao-ming 陶民 Born 1893 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1916, S.B. (Mass. Inst. Tech.). 1919, Ph.D. (Harvard). 1920-1, assistant in medicine. 1921-4, associate in biochemistry ; since 1928, Professor of Biochemistry, Peiping Union Medical College. Cooperating editor, Journal of Biochemistry (Japan). Editor, Chinese Journal of Physiology, since 1926.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WU, JOHN C. H",
  "t": "see Wu Ching-hsiung.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "WU K'AI-SHENG 吳凱聲",
  "t": "Born 1900 ; native of Ihsing, Kiangsu. Graduate, Hardoon University, Shanghai. 1926, LL.D. (Lyons). 1926-9, legal practitioner in Shanghai ; secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. October, 1929—November, 1931, Chargé d'Affaires at Berne.",
  "p": "749",
  "l": "scan leaf 766",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n766/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu K'un-wu 吴昆吾",
  "t": "Prefers French rendering : Houx Koung-ou. Born 1886 ; native of Tungliang, Szechwan. Docteur en droit (Geneva). 1924, counsellor, Law Compilation Bureau. 1927, vice-chairman, Commission on Extraterritoriality. Counsellor, Judicial Yuan, since March, 1929.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu Lei-ch'uan 吴雷川",
  "t": "Born 1870 ; native of Hangchow, Chekiang. Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. 1925, promoted counsellor, Ministry of Education. April, 1926-September, 1929, Vice-President, Yenching University, Peiping. October 1928-September, 1929, Administrative Vice-Minister of Education. President, Yenching University, since October, 1929.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu, S. Y",
  "t": "see below",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu Shang-yin 吴尚鹰",
  "t": "Courtesy name : I-fei 一飞 Prefers modified Cantonese rendering : S. Y. Wu (Wu Sheung-ying). Born 1892 ; native of K'aip'ing, Kwangtung. Studied in Canada and Oregon State College. 1914-6, dean, Canton Law College. 1919-23, chief secretary, Canton Municipality. 1924-8, Acting Commissioner of Reconstruction, Canton ; Director-General of Posts, Hankow; Director-General, Wine and Tobacco Administration. January, 1932, appointed Political Vice-Minister of Finance, but did not accept. Legislative Member, Legislative Yuan, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu Ssu-yu 吴思豫",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Li-fan 立凡 Born 1887 ; native of Kashing, Chekiang. 1910, graduate, Tokyo Military Cadets' School. 1926, Director, Organization Department, Whampoa Military Academy. 1928, Director of General Affairs, Department of Military Affairs, National Government Headquarters. 1929, commander, Metropolitan Gendarmerie ; acting mayor of Tsingtao. Superintendent of Metropolitan Police, since February, 1930.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu Ta-chun 吴大钧",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ping-ch'ang 秉常 Born 1903 ; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1923, graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1925, B.S.; 1926, M.B.A. (Pennsylvania). 1928, technical expert, National Reconstruction Commission. Director, Bureau of Statistics, Central Kuomintang Headquarters, since 1929. Concurrently assistant director, Bureau of Statistics, Comptroller-General's Office, since April, 1931.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu Tao-an 吴道安",
  "t": "Born 1898 ; native of Chenyuan, Kweichow, B.A. (Peiping Government). 1927, senior secretary, Political Training Department, Nationalist 10th Army. Chief secretary, Kweichow Provincial Government, since December, 1929.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu T'ieh-ch'eng 吴铁城",
  "t": "Born 1888 ; native of Hsiangshan, Kwangtung. Studied in Japan. 1918, Counsellor, Canton Military Government. 1921, elected magistrate of native district. 1923, Commissioner of Police, Canton. 1924, commander, Kwangtung Provincial Gendarmerie. 1925, garrison commander, Canton ; commander, Nationalist 17th division. 1928-30, Legislative member, Legislative Yuan ; Political Vice-Minister of Interior. Mayor of Greater Shanghai, since January, 1932. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1928. Concurrently chairman, Organization Committee, Central Kuomintang Headquarters, since January 1932.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Wu Ting-ch'ang 吴鼎昌",
  "t": "Native of Szechwan. Sometime president, Ta Ching Bank and Bank of China ; director Tientsin Mint. 1920, Vice-Minister of Finance. President, Salt Bank, Peking, since 1925.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yang Ai-yuan 杨爱源",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsin-ju 星如 Born 1886 ; native of Wut'ai, Shansi. Graduate, Paoting Military Academy. Sometime commander, 6th division ; commander-in-chief, right wing, Nationalist 3rd Group Army. Chairman, Charhar Provincial Government, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yang Chao-hsun 杨肇勋",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : T. F. Yang Sao-yun. Born 1893 ; native of Tungan, Szechwan. LL. B. (Peiping Government). Docteur en droit, Paris. Sometime Adviser to Szechwan Military Governor ; special compiler, Law Codification Bureau ; President, Shanghai Law College ; acting President, Soochow District Court. 1931, president, Shanghai First Special Area District Court. Transferred President, Kweiyang High Court (Kweichow), since January, 1932.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yang Chieh 杨杰",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Keng-kuang 耿光. Born 1889 ; native of Tali, Yunnan. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1913, Chief of Police, Chungking ; commander, Yunnan 5th mixed brigade. 1921, director, military students in Japan. 1924, chief of staff, Kuominchun 3rd Army. 1927, commander, Nationalist 18th Army. 1928, Principal, Central Military College, Nanking. Departmental director, Commander-in-Chief's Headquarters, and now National Military Council, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yang Chien-p'ing 杨建平",
  "t": "Born 1899 ; native of T'aip'u, Kwangtung. Graduate, St. Paul's University (Japan). Sometime chief of staff, Nationalist 11th Army. 1928, Foreign Commissioner, Swatow, concurrently Customs Superintendent, Chaochow and Swatow. 1930, vice-president, Central Bank, Canton. 1931, Director, Shanghai Office, 19th Route Army. Director General of Postal Savings and Remittances, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yang Hu-ch'eng 杨虎城",
  "t": "Born 1893 ; native of P'uch'eng, Shensi. 1923, commander, 3rd division, Kuominchun 3rd Army. 1926, defended Sian (for eight months) successfully against Wu P'ei-fu's forces. 1927-8, commanded Shensi army in Northern Expedition ; commander, reorganized Nationalist 14th division. 1929, garrison commander, Nanyang (Honan). 1930, commander, reorganized 17th division ; commander-in-chief, 17th Route Army ; occupied Sian (October) and cut off Kuominchun's retreat into Shensi. Chairman, Shensi Provincial Government, since December, 1930.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yang Ju-mei 杨汝梅",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yü-chieh 予戒. Born 1879 ; Native of Suihsien, Hupeh. Graduate, Tokyo University of Commerce. 1909, President, Wuchang College of Commerce. 1914-27, auditor, Board of Audit ; Reappointed auditor, Board of Audit, since July, 1928. Author of manuals on accounting.",
  "p": "750",
  "l": "scan leaf 767",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n767/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YANG KUANG-SHENG 楊光生",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: Clarence Kuangson Young. Born 1900; native of Shanghai. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1921, B.A. (Colorado). 1924, Ph.D. (Princeton). 1924-7, secretary, Legation in Washington; Professor of Political Science, Tsing Hua College. 1929-30, Assistant Director of Publicity, Ministry of Foreign Affairs; on special mission in Europe. Consul-General in London, since April, 1931.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YANG SAO-YUN, T. F",
  "t": "see Yang Chao-hsün.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YANG SEN",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YANG SHEN 楊森",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Tzu-hui 子惠 Better known as Yang Sen. Born 1883; native of Kuangan, Szechwan. Graduate, Chengtu Military Institute. 1920-1, commander, Szechwan 9th division, then 2nd Army. 1924, Director-General of Military Affairs, Szechwan. Commander, Nationalist 20th Army, since 1926. 1927, commander-in-chief, 5th Route Army. Administrative member, Szechwan Provincial Government, since 1928.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YANG SHU-CHUANG 楊樹莊",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yu-ching 幼京 Born 1882; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1914, commander, Fei Ying. 1921, commander, training squadron. 1928, promoted admiral; Commander-in-Chief of Navy. May, 1929—December, 1931, Minister of Navy. State Councillor of the National Government, since October, 1928. Concurrently Chairman, Fukien Provincial Government (January, 1928—June, 1931). Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1928.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YANG TZU-YI",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering: T. Y. Young. Born 1883; native of Chungshan, Kwangtung. Studied in Breslau University. Sometime departmental chief, Ministry of Finance, Canton; magistrate of P'anyü (Kwangtung). At present mayor of Ningpo.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YANG, Y. C",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YANG YUNG-CH'ING 楊永清",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hui-ch'ing 惠慶 Prefers English rendering: Y. C. Yang. Born 1892; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. M.A., LL.B. (George Washington). Sometime secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. President, Soochow University, since October, 1927.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YANG YUNG-T'AI 楊永泰",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Ch'ang-ch'ing 暢卿 Born 1880; native of Maoming, Kwangtung. 1913, 1916 and 1922, senator. 1917-8, member, Canton Extraordinary Parliament, 1920, Civil Governor, Canton. Counsellor. National Government Headquarters, since January, 1930.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YAO HUNG 姚鉱",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Ching-t'ing 景庭 Born 1875; native of Tsinan, Shantung. 1902-5, studied law in Japan. Sometime secretary, Provincial Governors of Chihli and Shantung. 1928-30, counsellor, Fengtien 3rd and 4th army corps. 1930-1, member, Hopei Provincial Government, concurrently Finance Commissioner.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEH CHING-HSIN 葉景莘",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Shu-heng 叔衡 Prefers English rendering: T. H. Yeh. Born 1882; native of Hangchow, Chekiang. 1911, B.Sc. (Birmingham). 1917-27, Director, Currency Department, Ministry of Finance. 1928-9, Director, Public Loans Department, same Ministry. Technical expert, Commission for Readjustment of Finance, since January, 1930.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEH CH'U-TS'ANG 葉楚傖",
  "t": "Pen name: Hsiao-feng 小鳳 Born 1883; native of Soochow, Kiangsu. 1916, editor-in-chief, Min Kuo Jih Pao (Shanghai). 1926, acting chief secretary, Kuomintang Central Political Council. 1928-9, Commissioner of Reconstruction, Kiangsu Provincial Government; Director of Publicity, Central Kuomintang Headquarters. April, 1930—November, 1931, Chairman, Kiangsu Provincial Government. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. State Councillor of the National Government, since January, 1932. Concurrently Chief Secretary, Standing Committee, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEH K'E-LIANG 葉可樑",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Hsiao-ho 肖鶴 Prefers to sign himself: Yih Ko-liang. Born 1881; native of Foochow, Fukien. 1911-3, Director, Peking Agricultural College. 1924-8, Consul-General in San Francisco and Manila. Consul-General in Chicago, since June, 1930.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEH KUNG-CHO 葉恭綽",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Yü-hu 譽虎 Born 1880; native of P'anyu, Kwangtung. 1920, 1922 and 1924, Minister of Communications. 1921, High Commissioner for Promotion of Industries. 1925-6, delegate, Customs Conference. January, 1932, Minister of Railways.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEH, T. H",
  "t": "see Yeh Ching-hsin.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEH TSAI-CHUN 葉在均",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Nai-ch'ung 乃崇 Born 1885; native of Foochow, Fukien. Graduate, Peking Law College. Connected with the judiciary since 1912. Reappointed senior judge, Supreme Court, since December, 1928.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN CHIH-I 嚴智怡",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Tz'u-yueh 慈約 Born 1882; native of Tientsin. Graduate, Tokyo Technical College. 1915-6, departmental chief, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce. 1917-22, Industrial Commissioner of Chihli. 1928-9, Commissioner of Agriculture and Mining, Hopei Provincial Government. Reappointed Administrative Member, Hopei Provincial Government, since October, 1930.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN CHUANG 嚴莊",
  "t": "Courtesy name: Ching-chai 敬齋 Born 1889; native of Weinan, Shensi. 1916, B.S.; 1917, E.M. (Michigan). 1923, Commissioner of Industry, Shensi Provincial Government. 1925, delegate, International Labour Conference. 1927, Commissioner of Reconstruction, Shensi Provincial Government. March 1930—December, 1931, Director, Labour Department, Ministry of Industry. Director, Mines Department, same Ministry, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN, F. C",
  "t": "see below. concurrently Chargé d'Affaires, Legation in Washington, D. C., since October, 1931. Author, \"A Survey of Constitutional Development in China\" (doctoral thesis).",
  "p": "751",
  "l": "scan leaf 768",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n768/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN FU-CH'ING 顏福慶",
  "t": "Courtesy name : K'e-ch'ing 克卿 Prefers English rendering : F. C. Yen. Born 1880 ; native of Shanghai. Graduate, St. John's University. 1909, M.D. (Yale). 1910, D.T.M. (Liverpool). 1921, C.P.H. (Harvard). 1903-4, medical officer, Chinese labour camps in South Africa. 1914-26, President, Yale Medical College, Changsha. 1927-8, Vice-Director, Peiping Union Medical College. Dean, College of Medicine, Central University, since July, 1928 ; concurrently Superintendent, Chinese Red Cross General Hospital, Shanghai.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN, HAWKLING",
  "t": "see Yen Huo-ling",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN HSI-SHAN 閻錫山",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-ch'uan 百川 Born 1882 ; native of Wut'ai, Shansi. Graduate, Tokyo Military Staff College. 1912-28, Military Governor, \"Model Province.\" June, 1927, commander-in-chief, Revolutionary army in North China. October, 1928, appointed State Councillor of the National Government. 1928-30, commander-in-chief, Peiping and Tientsin garrisons ; chairman, Commission on Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs ; member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. April, 1930, revolted in coalition with Feng Yü-hsiang ; attempted to set up bogus government at Peiping ; proscribed by National Government and fled to Dairen. September, 1931, returned to Shansi, December, 1931, pardoned and reinstated as member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee. January, 1932, reappointed State Councillor of the National Government. Director of Peace Preservation, Taiyuan (Shansi), and member, Standing Committee, National Military Council, since February, 1932.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN HUI-CH'ING 顏惠慶",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chün-jen 駿人 Prefers English rendering : W. W. Yen. Born 1877 ; native of Shanghai. 1900, B.A. (Virginia). 1906, Hanlin Compiler of Imperial Examinations. 1913-20, Minister to Germany and Denmark ; Minister for Foreign Affairs. December, 1921, concurrently Acting Premier. June-July, 1922, reappointed Acting Premier. 1923-7, chairman, Commission for Readjustment of Finance. 1924, Minister of Agriculture and Commerce ; Premier, concurrently Minister of Interior ; appointed Minister to London. 1925-6, Premier and Acting Minister for Foreign Affairs. 1928-31, High Adviser, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Minister to United States, since October, 1931. Concurrently delegate, League of Nations Assembly and Disarmament Conference, and representative, League of Nations Council. Author, \"Anglo-Chinese Dictionary.\" Chairman, board of directors, Continental Trading Company, Tientsin.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN HUO-LING 嚴鶴齡",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Lü-ch'in 侶琴 Prefers English rendering : Hawkling Yen. Born 1879 ; native of Yüyao, Chekiang. Graduate, St. John's University. 1909, M.A. ; 1911, Ph.D. (Columbia). 1919, counsellor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs ; Acting President, Tsing Hua College. 1920-2, secretary, Opium Section, League of Nations Secretariat, Geneva. 1924-6, Vice-Minister of Agriculture and Commerce and of Interior. 1929, associate general secretary, Honolulu Institute of Pacific Relations. Counsellor,",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN, JAMES Y. C",
  "t": "see Yen Yang-chu",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN PAO-HANG 閻寶航",
  "t": "Prefers to sign himself : Paul Yen. Born 1897 ; native of Haicheng, Liaoning. Postgraduate work in Edinburgh University. 1918, founder, School for Poor Children, Shenyang (present enrolment 3,000). 1924, founder, Mukden Anti-Opium Society. General secretary, Shenyang Y.M.C.A. since 1929. Founder and chairman, Association for Advancement of Popular Intelligence, and People's Foreign Relations Association. May, 1931, delegate of Liaoning agricultural bodies to National People's Convention, Nanking.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN, PAUL",
  "t": "see above.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN, W. W",
  "t": "see Yen Hui-ch'ing.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN TEH-CH'ING 顏德慶",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Chi-yü 季餘 Born 1878 ; brother of Yen Hui-ching. 1901, C. E. (Lehigh). 1906, Chinshih of Imperial Examinations. 1912-21, managing director, Canton-Hankow and Szechwan-Hankow railways. 1922-8, Director, Technical Department, Ministry of Communications. May, 1929—May, 1930, managing director, Kiao-chow-Tsinan Railway. Reappointed counsellor, Ministry of Railways, since June, 1930.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YEN YANG-CH'U 晏陽初",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : James Y. C. Yen. Born 1894 ; native of Hunan. B.A. (Yale). M.A. (Princeton). 1928, honorary M.A. (Yale). 1918-9, Y.M.C.A. secretary, Chinese labour corps in France ; joint inventor of 1,000 simplest Chinese characters for teaching labourers. Founder and general secretary, National Association for Advancement of Mass Education, Peiping, since 1925. Author of \"Mass Education in China.\"",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YIH KO-LIANG",
  "t": "see Yeh K'e-liang.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YIN JU-KENG 殷汝耕",
  "t": "Courtesy name : I-nung 亦農 Born 1889 ; native of P'ingyang, Chekiang. Graduate, Waseda University. 1916, secretary, House of Representatives. 1918, representative in Japan of Canton Military Government. 1928-9, Director, Navigation Department, Ministry of Communications. Counsellor, City Government of Greater Shanghai, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YING SHIH 應時",
  "t": "Born 1887 ; native of Wuhsing, Chekiang. Graduate, Nanyang College. LL. B. (Lausanne). Sometime Vice-Director, Law Codification Bureau ; judge, Shanghai Provisional Court. President, Shanghai Second Special Area District Court, concurrently presiding judge, Civil Division thereof, since 1930.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YOUNG, CLARENCE KUANGSON",
  "t": "see Yang Kuang-sheng.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YOUNG, SAMUEL S",
  "t": "see Hsiung Ch'ung-chih.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YOUNG, T.Y",
  "t": "see Yang Tzu-yi.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YU CHING-T'ANG 余井塘",
  "t": "Born 1897 ; native of Hsinghua, Kiangsu. M. A. (Iowa). Sometime editor, Chinese Morning Post, San Francisco. 1928-30, acting director, Organisation Department, Central Kuomintang Headquarters ; dean, Central Political Academy, Nanking. Re- serve member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since March, 1929. Member, Examinations Commission, Examination Yuan, since January, 1930.",
  "p": "752",
  "l": "scan leaf 769",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n769/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu, C. C",
  "t": "see Yü Nan-ch'iu.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu Chun-chi 于煥吉",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ch'ien-liu 謙六 Prefers English rendering : James T. C. Yu. Born 1899; native of Shengfang, Hopei. 1921, Ph.B., B.S. (Denison). 1922-3, A.B., M.A. (Columbia). 1923-4, Sc.M., Sc.D. (New York). 1927, Ph.D. (Columbia). December, 1928-December, 1929, senior expert, Treaty Commission, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Consul-General in Havana, since June, 1930. Concurrently 1st secretary, Legation in Washington, D.C., and acting director, Chinese Educational Mission (1931). Author, \"The Interpretation of Treaties\".",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu Fei-p'eng 俞飛鵬",
  "t": "1928-31, Director of Communications, Generalissimo's Headquarters; part time concurrently Director, Commissariat Department, Ministry of Military Affairs. Administrative Vice-Minister, Ministry of Communications, since January, 1932.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu Hsia-ch'ing 虞洽卿",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Ho-teh 和德 Better known as: Yu Ya-ching. Born 1865; native of Chenhai, Chekiang. One of Shanghai's most prominent merchants. 1925, chairman, Chinese General Chamber of Commerce. 1926, chairman, Chinese Ratepayers' Association. Managing director, San Peh Steam Navigation Company, and Shanghai Chinese Produce Exchange, etc. Councillor, Shanghai Municipal Council, since April, 1929.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu, James T. C",
  "t": "see Yu Chun-chi.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu Hsueh-chung 于學忠",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsiao-hou 孝侯 Born 1893; native of P'englai, Shantung. 1926, promoted commander, 26th division. 1927, commander, 20th Fengtien Army. 1928, military adviser, Northeastern Frontier Defence Headquarters, concurrently commander, Linsui garrison. 1930, commander, Northeastern Frontier Defence 1st Army. Commander, Peiping and Tientsin Garrisons, since October, 1930. 1st Class Paoting Decoration.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu Jih-chang 余日章",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : David Z. T. Yui Born 1882; native of Wuchang, Hupeh. Graduate, St. John's University. 1910, M. A. (Harvard). 1921, honorary Litt. D. (St. John's). General Secretary, Y.M.C.A. National Committee, Shanghai, since 1916. Past chairman (1923), National Christian Council.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu Nan-ch'iu 余南秋",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : C. C. Yu. Born 1897; native of Changsha, Hunan. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1921, B.A. (Illinois). Sometime Professor, School of Commerce, Southeastern University. At present dean, School of Arts, Fuhtan University; trustee, Kiangnan University. Author, \"International Relations between China, Japan and America.\"",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu, T. K",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu T'ung-k'uei 俞同奎",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsin-ch'ü 星樞 Prefers English rendering : T. K. Yu. Native of Tehch'ing, Chekiang. 1910, B.Sc.; 1911, M.Sc. (Liverpool). 1924-5, departmental chief, Ministry of Communications. 1928, counsellor, Ministry of Agriculture and Mining. Reappointed Principal, Engineering College, Peiping National University, since November, 1928.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu, W. T",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu Wen-ts'an 余文燦",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Yü-san 青三 Prefers English rendering : W. T. Yu. Born 1892; native of T'aishan, Kwangtung. Graduate, Tsing Hua College. 1916, Ph.B. (Chicago). 1919, LL.B. (Harvard). Sometime Acting Professor of Economics, Peking National University. 1928-9, Director of General Affairs, Ministry of Education. President, Customs College, Peiping, since January, 1930.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu Ya-ching",
  "t": "see Yu Hsia-ch'ing.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yu Yu-jen 于右任",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Po-hsün 伯循 Born 1882; native of Sanyuan, Shensi. 1908, established several daily journals in Shanghai to preach revolutionary ideas. 1912, Vice-Minister of Communications, Nanking. 1925, appointed Minister of Interior, but did not accept. 1928-30, President, Board of Audit. November, 1930-December, 1931, State Councillor of the National Government. Member, Kuomintang Central Executive Committee, since 1924. President, Control Yuan, since November, 1930.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yuan, C. P",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yuan Chia-p'u 袁家普",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Hsueh-an 雪安 Prefers English rendering: C. P. Yuan. Born 1874; native of Liling, Hunan. LL.B. (Waseda). 1914, Commissioner of Finance, Yunnan Provincial Government. 1916-7, Commissioner of Finance, Hunan Provincial Government; Acting Civil Governor of Hunan. 1927, chief secretary, Hupeh Provincial Government. May, 1929-September, 1930, Commissioner of Finance, Shantung Provincial Government. October, 1930-March, 1932, transferred same capacity, Anhwei Provincial Government.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yuan K'e-wen 袁克文",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Pao-ts'en 豹岑 Born 1890; native of Honan. Second son of Yuan Shih-k'ai. 1911, influenced father to throw in his lot with the revolutionary leaders. 1914, co-director, Fu Chung Corporation. Considered one of most famous writers in Chinese light literature world to-day. Collector of coins, on which subject he has written several books.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yuan, L. T",
  "t": "see below.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "Yuan Li-tun 袁禮敦",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Lü-teng 履登 Prefers English rendering: L. T. Yuan. Born 1879; native of Ningpo, Chekiang. Graduate, St. John's University. 1904-12, Principal, English Methodist College, Ningpo. General manager, Ningpo-Shaohsing Steam Navigation Company, Shanghai, since 1921. Councillor, Shanghai Municipal Council, since 1928.",
  "p": "753",
  "l": "scan leaf 770",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n770/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YUAN T'UNG-LI 袁同禮",
  "t": "Prefers English rendering : T. L. Yuan. Born 1895 ; native of Tientsin. Graduate, Peking National University. B.L.S. (New York State Library School). Sometime librarian, Tsing Hua College. Director, Metropolitan Library, Peiping, since 1927. Secretary, Library Association of China.",
  "p": "754",
  "l": "scan leaf 771",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n771/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YUNG HOU 榮厚",
  "t": "Courtesy name : Shu-chang 叔章 Born 1874 ; native of Peiping. 1914, Taoyin of Liaoning. 1920, Commissioner of Industries, Kirin. 1921, Commissioner of Finance, Heilungkiang ; Superintendent of Customs, Aigun. 1923, Commissioner of Foreign Affairs, Changchun. 1925, Acting Commissioner of Finance, Kirin. Administrative member, concurrently Commissioner of Finance, Kirin Provincial Government, since February, 1929.",
  "p": "754",
  "l": "scan leaf 771",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n771/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "YUI, DAVID Z. T",
  "t": "see Yu Jih-chang.",
  "p": "754",
  "l": "scan leaf 771",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n771/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "ZAU, S. U",
  "t": "see Chao Hsi-en.",
  "p": "754",
  "l": "scan leaf 771",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n771/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "ZAU, Z. D",
  "t": "see Ts'ao Ch'en-t'ao.",
  "p": "754",
  "l": "scan leaf 771",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n771/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "ZEN HUNG-CHIUN",
  "t": "see Jen Hung-chün.",
  "p": "754",
  "l": "scan leaf 771",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n771/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "ZIA, Z. K",
  "t": "see Hsieh Sung-kao.",
  "p": "754",
  "l": "scan leaf 771",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n771/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "ZING ZUNG-CHING",
  "t": "see Ch'in Yun-ch'ing.",
  "p": "754",
  "l": "scan leaf 771",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n771/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Who's Who",
  "s": "",
  "n": "ZEE, Z. Z",
  "t": "see Hsü Shan-hsiang.",
  "p": "754",
  "l": "scan leaf 771",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1930000hgww_y9v2/page/n771/mode/1up"
 }
]