[ { "image": "p1-0004", "images": [ "p1-0004" ], "printed_pages": [ "v" ], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "National Holidays, Anniversaries and Memorial Days", "caption_extra": "National holidays are marked with asterisks", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Holiday / Anniversary" ], "rows": [ [ "January 1*", "Formal Founding of the Republic of China (1912)" ], [ "February 5", "Farmer's Day" ], [ "February 19", "New Life Movement Anniversary" ], [ "March 8", "International Women's Day" ], [ "March 12", "Arbor Day and Anniversary of Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Death (1925)" ], [ "March 29*", "Martyr's Day and Youth Day" ], [ "April 4", "Children's Day" ], [ "April 5", "Music Day" ], [ "May 1", "International Labor Day" ], [ "May 5", "Poet's Day" ], [ "June 3", "Opium Suppression Day" ], [ "June 6", "Engineer's Day" ], [ "July 1", "Establishment of the National Government (1928)" ], [ "July 7", "“Double Seventh”—Sino-Japanese War Anniversary (1937)" ], [ "August 14", "Air Force Day" ], [ "August 27*", "Confucius' Birthday (Teacher's Day)" ], [ "September 1", "Journalist's Day" ], [ "September 9", "Physical Culture Day" ], [ "September 13", "“Mukden Incident”—Japanese Invasion Anniversary (1931)" ], [ "October 10*", "“Double Tenth”—National Day" ], [ "October 24", "United Nations Day" ], [ "November 12*", "Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Birthday Anniversary" ], [ "December 25", "National Renaissance Day" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed. Asterisks (national holidays) kept attached to the date as printed. No totals." ], "id": "p1-0004_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 4", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n4/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0004", "images": [ "p1-0004" ], "printed_pages": [ "v" ], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Chieh Chi (Chinese Farmer's Almanac), 1950", "caption_extra": "", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Chieh Chi", "English", "Date (1950)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hsiao Han", "(Slight Cold)", "January 6" ], [ "Ta Han", "(Great Cold)", "January 20" ], [ "Li Chun", "(Spring Begins)", "February 4" ], [ "Yu Shui", "(Spring Showers)", "February 19" ], [ "Ching Che", "(Awakened Insects)", "March 6" ], [ "Chun Fen", "(Vernal Equinox)", "March 21" ], [ "Ching Ming", "(Pure Brightness)", "April 5" ], [ "Ku Yu", "(Grain Rain)", "April 21" ], [ "Li Hsia", "(Summer Begins)", "May 6" ], [ "Hsiao Man", "(Grain Forms)", "May 21" ], [ "Mang Chung", "(Grain in Ears)", "June 6" ], [ "Hsia Chih", "(Summer Solstice)", "June 22" ], [ "Hsiao Shu", "(Slight Heat)", "July 8" ], [ "Ta Shu", "(Great Heat)", "July 23" ], [ "Li Chiu", "(Autumn Begins)", "August 8" ], [ "Chu Shu", "(Heat Ends)", "August 24" ], [ "Pai Lu", "(White Dew)", "September 8" ], [ "Chiu Fen", "(Autumnal Equinox)", "September 23" ], [ "Han Lu", "(Cold Dew)", "October 9" ], [ "Shuang Chiang", "(Frost Forms)", "October 24" ], [ "Li Tung", "(Winter Begins)", "November 8" ], [ "Hsiao Hsueh", "(Slight Snow)", "November 23" ], [ "Ta Hsueh", "(Great Snow)", "December 8" ], [ "Tung Chih", "(Winter Solstice)", "December 22" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 24 as printed. Chinese names printed in italics. No column headings printed; headings supplied by transcriber. No totals." ], "id": "p1-0004_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 4", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n4/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0005", "images": [ "p1-0005" ], "printed_pages": [ "vi" ], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "Weights and Measures Conversion Tables", "caption_extra": "Chinese and Foreign Systems", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Lineal Measurement", "columns": [ "Meter", "Shih Chih", "English Foot" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "3", "3.2808" ], [ "0.3000", "1", "1.0936" ], [ "0.3048", "0.9144", "1" ] ] }, { "label": "Lineal Measurement", "columns": [ "Kilometer", "Shih Li", "Mile" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "2", "0.6214" ], [ "0.5000", "1", "0.3107" ], [ "1.6093", "3.2187", "1" ] ] }, { "label": "Area", "columns": [ "Are", "Shih Mow", "Acre" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "0.1500", "0.0247" ], [ "6.6000", "1", "0.1647" ], [ "40.4685", "6.0703", "1" ] ] }, { "label": "Capacity", "columns": [ "Litre and Shih Sheng", "English Gallon", "American Gallon (liquid measure)", "American Gallon (dry measure)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "0.2200", "0.2642", "0.2270" ], [ "4.5460", "1", "1.2009", "1.0321" ], [ "3.7853", "0.8327", "1", "0.8594" ], [ "4.4048", "0.9689", "1.1636", "1" ] ] }, { "label": "Weights", "columns": [ "Kilogram", "Shih Chin (New Catty)", "Pound" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "2", "2.2046" ], [ "0.5000", "1", "1.1023" ], [ "0.4536", "0.9072", "1" ] ] }, { "label": "Weights", "columns": [ "Tonne", "Picul", "English Ton (long ton)", "American Ton (short ton)" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "20", "0.9842", "1.1023" ], [ "0.0500", "1", "0.0402", "0.0551" ], [ "1.0160", "20.3209", "1", "1.1200" ], [ "0.9072", "18.1437", "0.8929", "1" ] ] }, { "label": "[Kilograms into pounds]", "columns": [ "Kilogram", "Pound" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "2.204622" ], [ "5", "11.023112" ], [ "10", "22.046223" ], [ "15", "33.069335" ], [ "20", "44.092447" ], [ "25", "55.115559" ], [ "30", "66.138670" ], [ "35", "77.161782" ], [ "40", "88.184894" ], [ "45", "99.208005" ], [ "50", "110.231117" ], [ "55", "121.254229" ], [ "60", "132.277340" ], [ "65", "143.300452" ], [ "70", "154.323563" ], [ "75", "165.346676" ], [ "80", "176.369787" ], [ "85", "187.392899" ], [ "90", "198.416011" ], [ "95", "209.439122" ] ] }, { "label": "[Pounds into kilograms]", "columns": [ "Pound", "Kilogram" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "0.453592" ], [ "5", "2.267962" ], [ "10", "4.535924" ], [ "15", "6.803886" ], [ "20", "9.071849" ], [ "25", "11.339811" ], [ "30", "13.607778" ], [ "35", "15.875735" ], [ "40", "18.143697" ], [ "45", "20.411659" ], [ "50", "22.679621" ], [ "55", "24.947584" ], [ "60", "27.215546" ], [ "65", "29.483508" ], [ "70", "31.751470" ], [ "75", "34.019432" ], [ "80", "36.287394" ], [ "85", "38.555356" ], [ "90", "40.823318" ], [ "95", "43.091281" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Eight sub-tables on p. vi, each given as a part; the sub-headings (Lineal Measurement x2, Area, Capacity, Weights x2) are printed; the last two (Kilogram/Pound, Pound/Kilogram) have no heading, labels in [brackets] supplied by transcriber.", "Rows: 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 20, 20 as printed. No totals.", "Part 'Area', row 40.4685, col 'Acre': printed '1' followed by a stray dot (speck), recorded as '1'.", "Part 'Weights' (Tonne/Picul), row 0.0500, col 'English Ton (long ton)': printed clearly '0.0402' (0.05 x 0.9842 would be 0.0492) — kept as printed, probable misprint.", "Printed layout: Lineal/Lineal/Area in the left column, Capacity/Weights/Weights in the right column, then the two 20-row kg/lb tables side by side." ], "id": "p1-0005_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 5", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n5/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0005", "images": [ "p1-0005" ], "printed_pages": [ "vii" ], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "Weight Equivalents", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tonne", "Quintal", "Kilogram", "Picul New Scale", "Catty New Scale", "Pound Old Scale", "Catty Old Style", "Picul Old Scale", "Long Ton" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "10.0", "1000.0", "20.0", "2000.0", "2204.62", "1653.465", "16.53465", "0.9842059" ], [ "0.1", "1", "100.0", "2.0", "200.0", "220.462", "165.3465", "1.653465", "0.09842059" ], [ "0.001", "0.01", "1", "0.02", "2.0", "2.20462", "1.65365", "0.01653465", "0.0009842059" ], [ "0.05", "0.5", "50.0", "1", "100.0", "110.231", "82.6735", "0.826735", "0.0492103" ], [ "0.0005", "0.005", "0.5", "0.01", "1", "1.10231", "0.826735", "0.00826735", "0.000492103" ], [ "0.00045359", "0.0045359", "0.45359", "0.00907186", "0.907186", "1", "0.75", "0.0075", "0.0004464285" ], [ "0.00060479", "0.0060479", "0.60479", "0.0120958", "1.20958", "1.33333", "1", "0.01", "0.00059524" ], [ "1.0160475", "10.160475", "1016.0475", "20.321", "2032.1", "2240.0", "1680.0", "16.80", "1" ], [ "0.060479", "0.60479", "60.479", "1.20958", "120.958", "133.333", "100.0", "1", "0.059524" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed sideways on p. vii; read from a rotated crop.", "Rows: 9 as printed (one per unit; the diagonal '1' of each row is printed underlined). No row labels printed; the first column (Tonne) is kept as printed. No totals.", "Column headings as printed: 'Pound Old Scale' and 'Catty Old Style' (sic).", "Row 3 (Kilogram = 1), col 'Catty Old Style': printed '1.65365' (other rows imply 1.653465) — kept as printed, probable misprint." ], "id": "p1-0005_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 5", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n5/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0012", "images": [ "p1-0012" ], "printed_pages": [ "2" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "1", "title": "Area", "caption_extra": "(December, 1947)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Square Kilometers" ], "rows": [ [ "Provinces", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "108,314" ], [ "Chekiang", "102,646" ], [ "Anhwei", "146,303" ], [ "Kiangsi", "165,258" ], [ "Hupeh", "186,229" ], [ "Hunan", "204,771" ], [ "Szechwan", "303,318" ], [ "Sikang", "451,521" ], [ "Fukien", "120,114" ], [ "Taiwan", "35,961" ], [ "Kwangtung", "218,511" ], [ "Kwangsi", "218,923" ], [ "Yunnan", "420,465" ], [ "Kweichow", "170,196" ], [ "Hopei", "140,253" ], [ "Shantung", "146,736" ], [ "Honan", "165,141" ], [ "Shansi", "156,419" ], [ "Shensi", "187,691" ], [ "Kansu", "391,506" ], [ "Ningsia", "233,320" ], [ "Chinghai", "667,236" ], [ "Suiyuan", "329,397" ], [ "Chahar", "283,675" ], [ "Jehol", "179,982" ], [ "Liaoning", "68,303.43" ], [ "Antung", "62,279.23" ], [ "Liaopei", "121,624.17" ], [ "Kirin", "72,675.93" ], [ "Sungkiang", "84,559.31" ], [ "Hokiang", "135,406.27" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "257,762.75" ], [ "Nunkiang", "67,034.13" ], [ "Hsingan", "278,436.91" ], [ "Sinkiang", "1,711,931" ], [ "Municipalities under the Executive Yuan", "" ], [ "Nanking", "465.75" ], [ "Shanghai", "893.25" ], [ "Peiping", "707" ], [ "Tsingtao", "749" ], [ "Tientsin", "54.50" ], [ "Chungking", "300" ], [ "Dairen", "(Area undetermined)" ], [ "Harbin", "803.80" ], [ "Hankow", "133.71" ], [ "Canton", "253.25" ], [ "Sian", "207.66" ], [ "Mukden", "(Area undetermined)" ], [ "Territory", "" ], [ "Tibet", "1,215,780" ], [ "Total", "9,814,247.05" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Interior" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 35 provinces, 12 municipalities, 1 territory (Tibet), plus Total; the three group headings (Provinces; Municipalities under the Executive Yuan; Territory) are italic sub-heading rows.", "Total 9,814,247.05: parts sum to 9,814,247.05 — reconciles.", "Dairen and Mukden printed '(Area undetermined)'. No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0012_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 12", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n12/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0012", "images": [ "p1-0012" ], "printed_pages": [ "3" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "2", "title": "Administrative Divisions (1947)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Provincial Capital", "Administrative District", "Hsien (County)", "Municipalities", "Preparatory Hsien", "Administrative Bureau", "Mongol Banner" ], "rows": [ [ "Provinces", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Chinkiang", "9", "62", "2", "1", "..", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "Hangchow", "6", "77", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Anhwei", "Hofei", "10", "63", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "Nanchang", "9", "81", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hupeh", "Wuchang", "8", "70", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hunan", "Changsha", "8", "77", "2", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Szechwan", "Chengtu", "16", "139", "2", "3", "1", ".." ], [ "Sikang", "Kangting", "2", "48", "..", "4", "..", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "Foochow", "7", "67", "2", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Taiwan", "Taipei", "..", "8", "9", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "Canton", "9", "99", "2", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kwangsi", "Kweilin", "9", "99", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Yunnan", "Kunming", "13", "112", "1", "16", "..", ".." ], [ "Kweichow", "Kweiyang", "6", "78", "1", "1", "..", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "Paoting", "15", "132", "2", "2", "..", ".." ], [ "Shantung", "Tsinan", "16", "108", "3", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "Kaifeng", "12", "111", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Shansi", "Taiyuan", "14", "105", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Shensi", "Sian", "11", "92", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kansu", "Lanchow", "9", "69", "1", "2", "..", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "Yinchwan", "..", "13", "1", "..", "..", "3" ], [ "Chinghai", "Sining", "1", "19", "1", "1", "..", "29" ], [ "Suiyuan", "Kweisui", "4", "20", "3", "..", "..", "17" ], [ "Chahar", "Kalgan", "4", "19", "1", "..", "..", "19" ], [ "Jehol", "Chengteh", "..", "20", "..", "..", "..", "20" ], [ "Liaoning", "Mukden", "..", "22", "4", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Antung", "Tunghwa", "..", "18", "2", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Liaopei", "Liaoyuan", "..", "18", "1", "..", "..", "6" ], [ "Kirin", "Kirin", "..", "18", "2", "..", "..", "1" ], [ "Sungkiang", "Mutankiang", "..", "15", "2", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hokiang", "Kiamusze", "..", "17", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Heilungkiang", "Peian", "..", "25", "1", "..", "..", "1" ], [ "Nunkiang", "Tsitsihar", "..", "18", "1", "..", "..", "2" ], [ "Hsingan", "Hailar", "..", "7", "1", "..", "..", "11" ], [ "Sinkiang", "Tihwa", "10", "77", "1", "4", "..", "23" ], [ "Territory", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tibet", "Lhasa", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Total", "", "208", "2,023", "55", "34", "1", "132" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Interior." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 35 provinces + Tibet (territory) + Total; 'Provinces' and 'Territory' are italic sub-heading rows. '..' as printed (nil).", "Administrative District: total 208, parts sum to 208 — reconciles.", "Hsien (County): total 2,023, parts sum to 2,023 — reconciles.", "Municipalities: total 55, parts sum to 55 — reconciles.", "Preparatory Hsien: total 34, parts sum to 34 — reconciles.", "Administrative Bureau: total 1, parts sum to 1 — reconciles.", "Mongol Banner: total 132, parts sum to 132 — reconciles.", "Figures in the Municipalities and other columns sit slightly below their row labels in places; assigned by counting rows (35 entries per column). No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0012_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 12", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n12/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0013", "images": [ "p1-0013" ], "printed_pages": [ "5" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": null, "title": "[Location and Approximate Area of the China Seas]", "caption_extra": "Coastal Configuration. Introduced (end of p. 4): \"The location and approximate area of the China seas are:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sea", "Location", "Approximate area" ], "rows": [ [ "The South China Sea", "north of latitude 4° N and south of the Taiwan strait", "2,000,000 sq. km." ], [ "The East China Sea", "from the Taiwan strait to the estuary of the Yangtze river", "700,000 sq. km." ], [ "The Yellow Sea", "north of the estuary of the Yangtze river and including the Po Hai, also known as Gulfs of Chihli and Liaotung", "640,000 sq. km." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. Run-in list set as indented paragraphs at the top of p. 5; location printed in parentheses after each name. Line-break hyphens removed ('Tai-wan'). No total printed. No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0013_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 13", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n13/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0013", "images": [ "p1-0013" ], "printed_pages": [ "5" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "3", "title": "Mountain Peaks", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name (shan = mountain)", "Location", "Peak Height (meters)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kunlun", "Sinkiang-Tibet-Chinghai", "7,724" ], [ "Minga Gongka", "Sikang", "7,500" ], [ "Burokhoro", "Tibet", "7,200" ], [ "Kailas", "Tibet", "7,073" ], [ "Karakorum", "Sinkiang-Tibet", "6,500" ], [ "Kilienshan", "Kansu", "5,928" ], [ "Tienshan", "Sinkiang", "5,400" ], [ "Tsinling", "Shensi", "4,000" ], [ "Yushan", "Taiwan", "3,950" ], [ "Tsekaoshan", "Taiwan", "3,931" ], [ "Siukulanshan", "Taiwan", "3,797" ], [ "Omeishan", "Szechwan", "3,200" ], [ "Tannu Ola", "Tannu Tuva", "3,046" ], [ "Wutaishan", "Chansi", "3,040" ], [ "Tapashan", "Szechwan", "3,000" ], [ "Changpaishan", "Liaoning", "2,741" ], [ "Huangshan", "Anhwei", "1,910" ], [ "Taishan", "Shantung", "1,545" ], [ "Tienmushan", "Chekiang", "1,520" ], [ "Lushan", "Kiangsi", "1,480" ], [ "Wutzeshan", "Kwangtung", "1,350" ], [ "Hengshan", "Hunan", "1,340" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed. No total printed. Heights and locations sit slightly below the name lines; assigned in order (22 names, 22 locations, 22 heights).", "Wutaishan location printed 'Chansi' (apparently a misprint for Shansi); kept as printed.", "No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0013_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 13", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n13/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0014", "images": [ "p1-0014" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": null, "title": "[Main Tributaries of the Yellow River]", "caption_extra": "The Yellow River. Introduced: \"Main tributaries of the Yellow river include:—\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Length (kilometers)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tao River", "Kansu", "231" ], [ "Huang River", "Chinghai-Kansu", "230" ], [ "Wuting River", "Suiyuan-Shensi", "230" ], [ "Yen River", "Shensi", "230" ], [ "Fen River", "Shansi", "692" ], [ "Wei River", "Shensi", "864" ], [ "Lo River", "Honan", "404" ], [ "Sin River", "Honan", "288" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No total printed.", "No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0014_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 14", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n14/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0014", "images": [ "p1-0014" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": null, "title": "[Main Tributaries of the Yangtze River]", "caption_extra": "The Yangtze River. Introduced: \"The main tributaries of the Yangtze river are:—\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Length (kilometers)" ], "rows": [ [ "Yulung River", "Sikang", "1,324" ], [ "Min River", "Szechwan", "864" ], [ "Tou River", "Szechwan", "346" ], [ "Chialing River", "Szechwan", "1,000" ], [ "Wu River", "Szechwan-Kweichow", "922" ], [ "Li River", "Hunan", "404" ], [ "Yuan River", "Hunan", "864" ], [ "Tze River", "Hunan", "749" ], [ "Siang River", "Hunan", "1,152" ], [ "Han River", "Shensi-Hupeh", "1,210" ], [ "Kan River", "Kiangsi", "864" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No total printed.", "Figures sit slightly below the name lines; assigned in order (11 names, 11 figures).", "No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0014_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 14", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n14/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0014", "images": [ "p1-0014" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": null, "title": "[Main Tributaries of the West River]", "caption_extra": "The West River. Introduced: \"The main tributaries of the West river are:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Length (kilometers)" ], "rows": [ [ "Peipang River", "Kweichow-Kwangsi", "350" ], [ "Liu River", "Kwangsi", "520" ], [ "Yu River", "Kwangsi", "750" ], [ "Kwei River", "Kwangsi", "350" ], [ "Ho River", "Kwangtung", "230" ], [ "Pei (North) River", "Kwangtung", "350" ], [ "Tung (East) River", "Kwangtung", "460" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total printed.", "Locations and figures sit slightly below the name lines; assigned in order.", "No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0014_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 14", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n14/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0014", "images": [ "p1-0014" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": null, "title": "[Other Rivers: The Northeastern Group]", "caption_extra": "Other Rivers. The Northeastern Group—The four northeastern provinces have four major rivers. They are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Length (kilometers)", "Drainage (sq. km.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Amur River", "Heilungkiang", "4,672 (3,744 in China)", "903,000" ], [ "Liao River", "Jehol-Liaoning", "1,440", "176,000" ], [ "Yalu River", "Liaoning", "806", "39,800" ], [ "Tumen River", "Liaoning-Kirin", "460", "28,200" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No total printed.", "Amur River length printed '4,672' with '(3,744 in China)' on the line below; kept together in one cell.", "No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0014_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 14", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n14/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0014", "images": [ "p1-0014" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": null, "title": "[Other Rivers: The Coastal Group]", "caption_extra": "Other Rivers. The Coastal Group—A number of shorter independent rivers are found in the coastal provinces, emptying into the Po Hai and the East China Sea. They include:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Length (kilometers)", "Drainage (sq. km.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Lwan River", "Chahar-Jehol-Hopei", "804", "49,800" ], [ "Pai (or Hai) River", "Shansi-Hopei", "806", "182,600" ], [ "Hwai River", "Honan-Anhwei-Kiangsu", "1,000", "200,000" ], [ "Tsientang River", "Anhwei-Chekiang", "460", "54,800" ], [ "Min River", "Fukien", "576", "73,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No total printed.", "No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0014_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 14", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n14/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0014", "images": [ "p1-0014" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": null, "title": "[Other Rivers: The Southwestern Group]", "caption_extra": "Other Rivers. The Southwestern Group—Most southwestern rivers begin in China but empty into the Pacific or the Indian Oceans through foreign countries. The principal ones are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Length in China (kilometers)", "Drainage in China (sq. km.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Red River", "Yunnan-Indo-China", "1,152", "76,400" ], [ "Salween River", "Yunnan-Burma", "2,016", "86,300" ], [ "Mekong River", "Sikang-Yunnan-Indo-China", "2,000", "116,200" ], [ "Tsangpo (Brahmaputra) River", "Tibet-Sikang-India", "1,843", "295,500" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No total printed.", "Mekong location printed over two lines ('Sikang-Yunnan-Indo- / China'), figures on the second line.", "No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0014_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 14", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n14/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0015", "images": [ "p1-0015" ], "printed_pages": [ "8" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": null, "title": "[Other Rivers: The Inland Group]", "caption_extra": "Other Rivers. The Inland Group—Inland rivers are found in Sinkiang, Mongolia, Chinghai, Ningsia, Tibet, Chahar and Suiyuan, the larger ones being in Sinkiang and Mongolia. Among them are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Length (kilometers)", "Drainage (sq. km.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tarim River", "Sinkiang", "2,190", "198,400" ], [ "Selenga River", "Mongolia", "1,267*", "325,400" ], [ "Kobdo River", "Mongolia", "691", "45,200" ], [ "Ili River", "Sinkiang", "524*", "76,400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* In China." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals printed.", "Last of the unnumbered 'Other Rivers' group tables (Northeastern, Coastal, Southwestern groups are on p. 7, leaf p1-0014); this one has its own heading row on p. 8, so it is written separately here." ], "id": "p1-0015_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 15", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n15/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0015", "images": [ "p1-0015" ], "printed_pages": [ "8" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "4", "title": "Leading Lakes in China", "caption_extra": "Lakes", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Names of Lakes", "Location", "Surface Area (sq. km.)", "Depth (meters)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tungting", "Hunan", "3,750", "...." ], [ "Poyang", "Kiangsi", "2,780", "...." ], [ "Tai Hu", "Kiangsu-Chekiang", "3,600", "...." ], [ "Hungtseh", "Kiangsu-Anhwei", "....", "...." ], [ "Tien Chih", "Yunnan", "....", "1,910" ], [ "Erhhai", "Yunnan", "....", "1,970" ], [ "Kokonor", "Chinghai", "4,200", "3,180" ], [ "Lop Nor", "Sinkiang", "swamp", "3,205" ], [ "Tengri", "Tibet", "2,460", "5,000" ], [ "Tangra", "Tibet", "1,400", "4,000" ], [ "Zilling", "Tibet", "1,860", "3,000" ], [ "Kyaring", "Chinghai", "570", "4,000" ], [ "Ngoring", "Chinghai", "650", "4,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed. No totals printed.", "'....' as printed for missing values.", "Depth figures (e.g. 1,910 for Tien Chih) appear to be altitudes rather than depths; transcribed as printed under 'Depth (meters)'." ], "id": "p1-0015_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 15", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n15/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0015", "images": [ "p1-0015" ], "printed_pages": [ "9" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "5", "title": "Distribution of Four Seasons in China", "caption_extra": "(in months)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Regions", "Winter", "Spring", "Autumn", "Summer" ], "rows": [ [ "South China", "0–0", "4.0–7.0 of Spring and Autumn", "", "5.0–8.0" ], [ "Yunnan Plateau", "2.0–3.0", "9.0–10.0 of Spring and Autumn", "", "0–0" ], [ "Upper Yangtze Valley", "2.5–3.0", "2.5–3.0", "2.5–3.0", "3.5–5.0" ], [ "Central Yangtze", "3.5", "2.0–2.5", "2.0–2.5", "4.0–4.5" ], [ "Lower Yangtze", "3.5–4.5", "2.0–2.5", "2.0", "3.5–4.0" ], [ "North China", "5.0–6.0", "2.0–3.0", "2.0", "2.0–3.0" ], [ "Northwest China", "5.5–6.5", "2.0–3.0", "1.5–2.5", "1.0–3.0" ], [ "Sinkiang", "5.0–6.0", "2.0–3.0", "2.0", "2.0" ], [ "Liaoning-Kirin", "6.0–7.0", "2.0–2.5", "2.0", "1.0–2.5" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "8.0", "4.0 of Spring and Autumn", "", "0–0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No totals printed.", "South China, Yunnan Plateau, Heilungkiang: a single figure is printed spanning the Spring and Autumn columns, followed by the words 'of Spring and Autumn' (i.e. combined spring+autumn); recorded in the Spring cell with the words, Autumn cell left empty.", "Ranges printed with an en dash; '0–0' as printed." ], "id": "p1-0015_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 15", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n15/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0016", "images": [ "p1-0016", "p1-0017" ], "printed_pages": [ "11", "12", "13" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "6", "title": "Monthly and Annual Temperature Means in Centigrade, 1947", "caption_extra": "Climate", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Jan.", "Feb.", "Mar.", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec.", "Annual Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Liaoning", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Mukden", "−14.4", "−12.3", "3.3", "9.8", "16.3", "21.0", "24.1", "23.0", "17.6", "9.6", "−3.6", "−17.4", "6.4" ], [ "Kirin", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kirin", "−18.7", "−16.0", "−6.6", "7.2", "14.6", "19.4", "22.7", "21.0", "15.5", "7.1", "−7.4", "−20.2", "3.2" ], [ "Changchun", "..", "−16.7", "−6.7", "7.7", "15.0", "20.1", "22.3", "20.7", "15.7", "7.4", "−8.7", "−21.5", ".." ], [ "Jehol", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chengteh", "..", "..", "−0.8", "13.1", "17.8", "23.3", "24.2", "23.3", "16.6", "9.9", "−2.4", "−10.6", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Peiping", "−6.4", "−4.0", "2.3", "15.1", "20.1", "24.0", "26.0", "24.9", "18.5", "11.6", "0.9", "−6.0", "10.6" ], [ "Tientsin", "−4.4", "−4.1", "2.3", "15.2", "21.0", "24.1", "27.1", "26.3", "20.1", "13.2", "2.7", "−5.2", "11.5" ], [ "Tangku", "−4.3", "−4.7", "1.2", "12.9", "19.3", "22.4", "26.4", "25.8", "20.1", "13.2", "2.8", "−5.2", "10.8" ], [ "Paoting", "−5.7", "−3.9", "3.2", "16.1", "21.3", "25.0", "27.5", "25.8", "19.3", "13.1", "1.9", "−5.9", "11.5" ], [ "Shantung", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tsinan", "−1.2", "−0.5", "−1.4", "18.1", "22.7", "26.5", "27.7", "26.1", "20.9", "14.2", "5.9", "−0.1", "13.2" ], [ "Tsingtao", "−1.2", "2.4", "3.1", "11.0", "15.3", "19.5", "23.2", "24.9", "20.5", "14.2", "6.9", "−0.3", "11.8" ], [ "Chahar", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kalgan", "..", "..", "..", "11.9", "16.8", "21.3", "24.4", "21.6", "14.7", "7.9", "−3.7", "−11.0", ".." ], [ "Shensi", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Yulin", "−7.3", "−5.3", "1.7", "12.9", "18.9", "22.3", "26.0", "21.5", "14.5", "7.9", "1.1", "−7.4", "8.9" ], [ "Hwashan", "−6.0", "−5.2", "2.3", "7.6", "12.8", "15.5", "18.7", "15.6", "10.8", "3.7", "1.3", "−5.9", "5.9" ], [ "Kansu", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Lanchow", "−4.9", "−1.8", "6.4", "13.4", "19.3", "21.3", "23.5", "21.4", "15.9", "9.0", "3.0", "−4.4", "10.2" ], [ "Wutu", "5.2", "6.5", "13.9", "18.3", "22.5", "24.2", "25.9", "23.9", "21.6", "14.5", "11.6", "4.6", "16.1" ], [ "Tunhwang", "−6.7", "−2.0", "6.0", "13.4", "20.6", "23.7", "25.5", "23.6", "19.4", "10.1", "5.4", "−6.9", "11.0" ], [ "Ansi", "−7.7", "−3.7", "5.4", "17.8", "20.3", "23.9", "25.7", "22.9", "18.5", "10.5", "3.0", "−9.0", "10.6" ], [ "Pingliang", "−3.4", "−0.9", "5.4", "12.1", "17.3", "19.9", "23.2", "19.1", "14.7", "8.2", "5.3", "−2.3", "10.0" ], [ "Ningsia", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chungning", "−5.5", "−3.8", "3.8", "13.1", "19.3", "22.3", "24.9", "22.4", "..", "9.1", "3.6", "−5.4", ".." ], [ "Chungwei", "−1.4", "0.8", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "23.7", "17.5", "11.2", "4.9", "−3.8", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sining", "−6.3", "−3.2", "4.1", "9.5", "13.9", "16.0", "18.5", "17.0", "13.5", "6.9", "2.5", "−5.1", "7.3" ], [ "Tulan", "−9.5", "−5.8", "−0.9", "4.8", "10.9", "13.7", "16.1", "15.8", "13.1", "4.9", "..", "8.2", ".." ], [ "Szechwan", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chungking", "9.1", "9.7", "14.9", "18.8", "23.3", "24.7", "28.0", "29.2", "26.3", "16.4", "15.6", "9.2", "18.8" ], [ "Neikiang", "8.3", "9.2", "15.1", "18.0", "23.6", "23.7", "27.0", "27.4", "25.1", "16.2", "15.6", "..", ".." ], [ "Chengtu", "6.8", "7.5", "14.1", "17.8", "23.7", "23.7", "25.8", "25.7", "24.2", "15.7", "13.9", "7.2", "17.2" ], [ "Loshan", "8.0", "8.7", "15.3", "18.1", "23.6", "23.6", "25.6", "25.9", "23.7", "15.8", "15.5", "8.5", "17.7" ], [ "Sikang", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kangting", "−0.2", "−0.5", "5.0", "7.9", "12.8", "14.0", "16.6", "16.7", "15.3", "7.0", "5.0", "−0.6", "8.3" ], [ "Yaan", "7.1", "7.5", "14.0", "17.2", "22.8", "23.0", "25.0", "25.0", "23.0", "15.5", "14.3", "7.6", "16.8" ], [ "Sichang", "12.9", "13.1", "15.2", "16.2", "21.9", "20.5", "23.2", "23.1", "21.8", "15.4", "12.7", "10.7", "17.2" ], [ "Yunnan", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kunming", "8.4", "12.2", "13.4", "17.4", "20.9", "20.0", "20.6", "21.5", "18.8", "14.9", "12.0", "..", ".." ], [ "Tali", "9.9", "11.5", "14.2", "16.4", "19.7", "20.2", "20.6", "19.8", "19.0", "15.7", "11.3", "11.9", "15.8" ], [ "Yuki", "12.4", "13.1", "16.8", "18.6", "23.5", "23.0", "23.1", "23.4", "21.4", "18.3", "14.8", "12.6", "18.4" ], [ "Kweichow", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kweiyang", "7.1", "5.9", "12.7", "15.5", "21.6", "22.0", "24.7", "24.6", "21.9", "13.9", "12.8", "6.7", "15.8" ], [ "Tuhshan", "7.0", "5.7", "11.2", "15.5", "21.1", "21.6", "23.7", "24.2", "22.0", "14.6", "13.5", "6.9", "15.6" ], [ "Tsunyi", "5.8", "5.3", "12.1", "14.9", "20.6", "21.8", "24.9", "24.5", "21.7", "13.5", "..", "6.4", ".." ], [ "Hupeh", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Wuchang", "4.2", "5.0", "11.7", "17.8", "22.1", "25.4", "28.9", "28.9", "24.5", "16.8", "11.9", "4.2", "16.8" ], [ "Hunan", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Changsha", "4.6", "5.6", "12.0", "17.8", "22.3", "25.6", "29.7", "29.7", "25.2", "16.9", "12.5", "5.1", "17.2" ], [ "Chihkiang", "5.6", "5.8", "12.1", "17.3", "22.0", "25.4", "29.2", "28.5", "24.5", "15.8", "12.8", "6.6", "17.1" ], [ "Changteh", "4.1", "5.7", "12.0", "17.8", "21.7", "25.6", "28.6", "29.0", "24.1", "16.6", "12.5", "4.9", "16.9" ], [ "Chaling", "6.2", "6.1", "13.1", "17.9", "23.1", "24.7", "28.7", "28.4", "25.1", "17.8", "15.0", "7.1", "17.8" ], [ "Kiangsi", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Nanchang", "6.2", "5.7", "12.5", "18.4", "23.6", "25.9", "30.8", "30.3", "26.8", "18.4", "15.1", "7.0", "18.4" ], [ "Kwangtung", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Canton", "18.0", "12.3", "17.7", "20.0", "25.8", "27.1", "27.8", "28.2", "27.6", "23.3", "20.6", "15.4", "21.9" ], [ "Kukong", "11.5", "9.1", "15.8", "19.4", "25.6", "26.2", "28.7", "28.8", "27.4", "21.1", "18.4", "11.8", "20.3" ], [ "Kwangsi", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kweilin", "9.1", "8.1", "14.1", "18.7", "25.1", "25.7", "27.8", "28.5", "26.1", "19.9", "17.2", "10.3", "19.2" ], [ "Kweiping", "14.4", "12.6", "17.6", "20.8", "26.5", "27.1", "28.1", "28.1", "27.1", "23.0", "20.3", "14.3", "21.8" ], [ "Nanning", "14.2", "12.3", "17.4", "20.8", "27.0", "27.2", "27.7", "28.2", "26.6", "22.3", "19.8", "13.6", "21.4" ], [ "Sankiang", "8.4", "7.6", "13.5", "18.0", "24.4", "25.6", "27.4", "27.4", "28.3", "18.0", "14.9", "8.8", "18.5" ], [ "Fukien", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Mintsing", "12.7", "9.4", "14.4", "18.1", "24.0", "24.8", "29.6", "29.3", "27.4", "20.8", "17.3", "12.3", "20.0" ], [ "Pucheng", "8.8", "5.3", "12.1", "16.8", "23.2", "24.9", "29.2", "27.8", "25.8", "17.9", "13.9", "7.4", "17.8" ], [ "Nanping", "10.9", "7.5", "13.7", "17.3", "23.7", "24.3", "28.7", "27.5", "26.0", "19.0", "15.9", "10.3", "18.7" ], [ "Kienyang", "9.9", "6.3", "12.2", "16.9", "23.2", "24.3", "28.2", "27.3", "25.5", "18.3", "14.1", "7.8", "17.8" ], [ "Taiwan", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Taipei", "16.6", "14.1", "17.1", "23.4", "24.1", "25.3", "27.8", "28.6", "27.4", "22.2", "17.1", "20.5", "22.0" ], [ "Taichung", "17.3", "14.6", "17.9", "21.7", "25.6", "26.1", "27.8", "28.1", "27.7", "23.0", "21.5", "17.8", "22.4" ], [ "Tainan", "14.4", "16.3", "19.0", "23.1", "26.6", "26.9", "27.8", "28.0", "28.0", "24.4", "21.4", "18.7", "12.9" ], [ "Kiangsu", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Nanking", "3.1", "2.9", "10.0", "16.7", "19.8", "23.9", "28.4", "28.7", "24.8", "16.4", "12.7", "4.0", "15.9" ], [ "Shanghai", "5.3", "3.0", "9.4", "15.2", "18.2", "22.3", "28.8", "29.2", "25.5", "17.4", "13.8", "6.4", "16.2" ], [ "Chinkiang", "3.3", "2.7", "9.2", "16.4", "18.7", "23.3", "27.7", "28.1", "24.5", "16.4", "12.2", "4.2", "15.5" ], [ "Soochow", "4.5", "2.9", "9.7", "15.6", "18.9", "23.2", "28.9", "28.9", "25.2", "16.4", "12.7", "5.4", "16.0" ], [ "Chekiang", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hangchow", "4.9", "3.9", "11.1", "16.4", "20.3", "23.9", "30.0", "29.2", "25.2", "16.4", "13.0", "5.5", "16.6" ], [ "Yutsien", "4.5", "2.9", "10.0", "15.2", "20.1", "23.7", "28.8", "28.2", "24.2", "15.4", "11.7", "4.7", "15.8" ], [ "Anhwei", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Anking", "4.3", "4.1", "10.6", "16.8", "21.4", "25.0", "29.4", "28.9", "25.0", "16.7", "12.4", "4.8", "16.6" ], [ "Hofei", "5.2", "5.4", "11.2", "17.5", "21.1", "24.8", "29.2", "29.1", "24.1", "16.4", "12.3", "5.5", "16.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Central Weather Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 86 as printed (62 stations + 24 province sub-heading rows): p. 11 20 stations, p. 12 21, p. 13 21. Printed sideways on each page; read from rotated crops.", "No totals printed. Annual Average is not re-computed (several months missing for some stations).", "'..' as printed for missing figures. Minus signs transcribed as '−'.", "On p. 12 the figures in the right-hand columns (July–Annual Average) are printed progressively lower than their row labels; assigned in order within each province group (counts of labels and figure lines match).", "On pp. 11 (Ningsia) and 12 the '..' entries sit slightly out of line; assigned in order within the group.", "Chungwei, Aug.: '23.7' — the final 7 is damaged type but reads as 7.", "Chinkiang, May: '18.7' — ink blot over the lower loop of the 8; upper loop clear.", "As printed, possibly misprints: Tulan Dec. '8.2' (no minus sign; Nov. '..'); Taipei Dec. '20.5'; Tainan Annual Average '12.9' (monthly figures 14.4–28.0)." ], "id": "p1-0016_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 16", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n16/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 17", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n17/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0018", "images": [ "p1-0018", "p1-0019" ], "printed_pages": [ "14", "15", "16" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "7", "title": "Monthly and Annual Precipitation Means, in Mm., 1947", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Jan.", "Feb.", "Mar.", "April", "May", "June", "July", "Aug.", "Sept.", "Oct.", "Nov.", "Dec.", "Annual Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Liaoning", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Mukden", "11.5", "0.5", "55.0", "6.4", "95.2", "86.1", "216.5", "268.4", "89.6", "13.5", "16.3", "36.8", "895.8" ], [ "Kirin", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kirin", "12.2", "4.4", "31.0", "12.8", "20.0", "145.2", "285.9", "112.5", "77.6", "28.3", "22.2", "18.7", "770.8" ], [ "Changchun", "..", "3.8", "9.3", "9.5", "24.8", "80.3", "255.9", "152.5", "67.6", "41.2", "18.5", "19.5", ".." ], [ "Jehol", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chengteh", "..", "..", "19.8", "1.7", "21.9", "90.6", "194.9", "208.1", "81.3", "3.5", "0.1", "9.9", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Peiping", "9.8", "12.2", "9.3", "T", "12.3", "40.9", "194.9", "169.4", "141.2", "0.8", "0.0", "11.6", "602.4" ], [ "Tientsin", "3.6", "3.1", "7.0", "0.9", "11.7", "43.0", "219.3", "172.6", "89.0", "T", "0.1", "25.4", "575.7" ], [ "Tangku", "5.8", "1.3", "10.1", "0.8", "6.6", "81.9", "150.2", "160.0", "92.5", "3.2", "T", "29.7", "542.1" ], [ "Paoting", "3.9", "0.9", "2.5", "0.0", "13.6", "36.2", "81.5", "191.6", "70.2", "1.0", "0.6", "8.7", "410.7" ], [ "Shantung", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tsinan", "5.2", "1.0", "14.4", "4.4", "25.4", "88.2", "175.0", "215.7", "95.9", "14.1", "8.2", "20.6", "668.1" ], [ "Tsingtao", "22.4", "5.3", "7.5", "18.2", "17.8", "94.0", "383.7", "204.8", "67.4", "2.1", "19.4", "21.2", "863.6" ], [ "Chahar", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kalgan", "..", "..", "..", "1.0", "25.4", "45.2", "98.8", "157.8", "117.6", "8.6", "0.7", "11.3", ".." ], [ "Shensi", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Yulin", "1.9", "2.3", "0.0", "3.4", "7.1", "35.4", "30.3", "79.6", "173.6", "25.3", "T", "1.3", "360.2" ], [ "Hwashan", "38.1", "15.4", "11.6", "41.4", "69.3", "93.7", "137.1", "76.6", "93.6", "51.7", "20.1", "32.4", "681.0" ], [ "Kansu", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Lanchow", "4.4", "T", "T", "27.7", "31.4", "32.1", "67.6", "63.8", "67.4", "33.5", "5.6", "0.1", "333.6" ], [ "Wutu", "0.9", "4.6", "20.6", "17.1", "95.4", "27.7", "106.7", "199.9", "106.8", "22.0", "11.7", "2.3", "615.7" ], [ "Tunhwang", "T", "0.0", "1.5", "7.0", "T", "T", "44.5", "27.4", "8.5", "0.0", "0.5", "6.0", "95.4" ], [ "Ansi", "0.0", "0.0", "1.5", "8.9", "T", "3.1", "28.9", "51.4", "9.5", "T", "0.6", "1.7", "105.6" ], [ "Pingliang", "6.2", "T", "0.0", "46.9", "49.6", "57.1", "141.3", "257.0", "94.8", "37.6", "5.9", "1.4", "697.9" ], [ "Ningsia", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chungning", "T", "T", "T", "21.3", "2.0", "5.1", "33.8", "91.4", "101.3", "24.1", "T", "0.2", "279.2" ], [ "Chungwei", "0.0", "0.4", "0.0", "25.6", "2.3", "16.2", "48.1", "51.1", "111.7", "20.9", "0.1", "T", "276.4" ], [ "Chinghai", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sining", "1.6", "0.0", "3.1", "38.4", "43.5", "39.3", "59.4", "80.7", "41.3", "29.9", "1.5", "3.1", "341.8" ], [ "Tulan", "6.9", "T", "T", "23.2", "42.7", "19.0", "36.1", "23.3", "4.0", "0.2", "..", "0.2", ".." ], [ "Szechwan", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chungking", "13.7", "4.0", "67.8", "117.8", "242.2", "216.5", "247.4", "84.3", "102.8", "104.8", "55.2", "14.4", "1270.9" ], [ "Neikiang", "10.0", "8.7", "33.7", "120.5", "166.4", "212.1", "162.7", "151.8", "76.5", "62.1", "18.4", "14.6", "1037.5" ], [ "Chengtu", "3.0", "25.1", "16.0", "27.9", "81.5", "124.0", "488.5", "443.7", "102.1", "53.8", "24.6", "13.3", "1403.5" ], [ "Loshan", "8.1", "37.7", "66.8", "41.6", "137.9", "157.8", "398.6", "507.7", "189.6", "143.7", "46.3", "34.8", "1770.6" ], [ "Sikang", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kangting", "3.1", "3.5", "61.6", "72.4", "98.8", "131.5", "144.2", "136.8", "93.2", "39.1", "10.1", "5.4", "799.7" ], [ "Yaan", "14.1", "25.1", "67.9", "64.9", "112.5", "207.2", "592.5", "745.2", "458.0", "102.4", "76.8", "43.7", "2510.3" ], [ "Sichang", "0.0", "5.4", "32.4", "58.3", "70.0", "170.6", "317.5", "100.6", "106.4", "110.9", "17.3", "0.3", "989.7" ], [ "Yunnan", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kunming", "3.0", "8.3", "47.3", "28.4", "67.7", "133.5", "250.3", "113.3", "129.2", "72.6", "4.2", "..", ".." ], [ "Tali", "5.6", "16.1", "28.6", "7.3", "71.1", "287.6", "317.0", "160.1", "204.1", "170.3", "T", "15.7", "1283.5" ], [ "Yuki", "2.8", "0.3", "23.6", "98.1", "84.4", "222.6", "204.8", "60.9", "157.9", "36.1", "3.7", "13.6", "908.8" ], [ "Kweichow", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kweiyang", "8.1", "21.3", "49.5", "143.6", "187.0", "157.4", "245.8", "201.5", "194.6", "75.1", "17.7", "18.3", "1319.9" ], [ "Tuhshan", "24.9", "28.0", "112.7", "213.9", "402.0", "251.3", "111.3", "101.9", "187.1", "81.6", "14.3", "22.4", "1551.4" ], [ "Tsunyi", "7.8", "11.1", "17.9", "79.0", "133.0", "71.1", "284.2", "133.2", "98.1", "54.9", "..", "11.0", ".." ], [ "Hupeh", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Wuchang", "59.0", "11.9", "107.4", "60.3", "216.4", "133.2", "229.2", "180.7", "35.9", "28.1", "32.8", "22.6", "1117.5" ], [ "Hunan", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Changsha", "76.1", "58.9", "101.7", "110.2", "252.1", "139.1", "60.9", "127.6", "52.2", "27.0", "25.2", "61.6", "1088.6" ], [ "Chihkiang", "31.6", "52.7", "98.7", "126.6", "187.8", "110.1", "21.1", "140.3", "69.9", "41.7", "25.1", "24.6", "930.2" ], [ "Changteh", "50.3", "36.3", "65.9", "85.4", "123.7", "211.1", "98.6", "103.6", "99.7", "37.2", "26.1", "30.4", "968.3" ], [ "Chaling", "92.0", "69.0", "104.7", "147.7", "157.7", "311.3", "67.3", "63.2", "94.0", "22.0", "6.8", "17.3", "1153.0" ], [ "Kiangsi", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Nanchang", "163.1", "106.1", "173.0", "154.3", "144.1", "275.9", "120.9", "29.5", "24.7", "34.3", "25.5", "57.4", "1308.8" ], [ "Kwantung", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Canton", "147.2", "30.7", "88.9", "210.3", "259.2", "480.0", "223.6", "259.1", "99.7", "28.9", "26.4", "9.7", "1863.7" ], [ "Kukong", "158.2", "74.6", "99.7", "231.4", "359.0", "499.9", "83.4", "192.0", "102.0", "25.2", "13.1", "25.8", "1864.3" ], [ "Kwangsi", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kweilin", "105.3", "60.6", "131.2", "265.4", "304.3", "351.8", "233.1", "140.3", "306.7", "31.1", "16.7", "11.4", "1957.9" ], [ "Kweiping", "178.3", "76.4", "113.3", "207.2", "265.6", "714.6", "264.1", "227.3", "154.0", "7.8", "9.7", "31.0", "2249.3" ], [ "Nanning", "166.2", "47.0", "63.8", "164.9", "120.2", "537.0", "325.6", "180.3", "221.0", "13.5", "6.6", "36.7", "1882.8" ], [ "Sankiang", "22.4", "61.4", "100.7", "136.6", "283.0", "314.1", "260.4", "313.7", "263.9", "56.2", "7.5", "11.0", "1830.9" ], [ "Fukien", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Mintsing", "101.6", "93.2", "125.5", "275.8", "343.5", "532.5", "83.3", "149.8", "200.4", "48.5", "39.0", "38.9", "2032.0" ], [ "Pucheng", "167.9", "193.6", "136.4", "244.4", "386.2", "608.4", "189.2", "222.8", "101.3", "119.0", "32.3", "62.8", "2464.3" ], [ "Nanping", "138.3", "126.2", "124.6", "316.2", "444.7", "458.2", "45.5", "162.3", "188.4", "35.8", "13.3", "25.3", "2078.8" ], [ "Kienyang", "112.6", "98.1", "100.6", "179.6", "278.4", "312.9", "75.8", "118.7", "168.5", "57.1", "14.8", "40.1", "1557.2" ], [ "Taiwan", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Taipei", "109.8", "133.3", "163.8", "311.8", "268.4", "711.6", "353.6", "182.8", "202.6", "420.3", "187.8", "127.5", "3173.3" ], [ "Taichung", "41.8", "60.3", "139.0", "161.1", "419.8", "1245.4", "287.8", "33.7", "62.2", "25.4", "18.0", "37.7", "2532.2" ], [ "Tainan", "37.0", "3.3", "38.4", "47.4", "510.0", "491.4", "562.1", "283.0", "85.9", "57.5", "61.6", "111.1", "2288.7" ], [ "Kiangsu", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Nanking", "124.1", "8.9", "34.2", "11.7", "108.8", "96.8", "194.0", "53.9", "16.3", "18.8", "26.6", "56.5", "750.6" ], [ "Shanghai", "78.9", "22.1", "42.6", "11.3", "125.1", "142.6", "266.2", "102.7", "86.1", "87.1", "74.2", "98.3", "1137.2" ], [ "Chinkiang", "92.4", "12.8", "28.3", "5.9", "91.9", "105.2", "269.6", "52.0", "21.3", "20.1", "17.7", "54.9", "772.1" ], [ "Soochow", "117.1", "29.2", "41.5", "19.6", "141.4", "170.4", "188.3", "70.6", "", "49.0", "7.9", "82.8", "945.6" ], [ "Chekiang", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hangchow", "138.8", "48.2", "55.6", "55.2", "238.9", "211.1", "154.1", "90.2", "51.6", "111.2", "9.8", "95.8", "1260.5" ], [ "Yutsien", "126.7", "40.5", "54.5", "65.7", "277.7", "254.5", "184.9", "165.3", "59.0", "51.0", "2.8", "76.3", "1358.9" ], [ "Anhwei", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Anking", "87.7", "11.9", "133.4", "108.8", "273.9", "72.6", "221.7", "100.0", "46.4", "62.7", "28.9", "39.5", "1187.5" ], [ "Hofei", "93.9", "4.9", "65.1", "32.4", "104.3", "140.2", "153.3", "154.8", "42.4", "18.7", "32.9", "31.9", "874.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Central Weather Bureau", "Remark: \"T\" stands for \"Trace,\" indicating precipitation less than 1 mm." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed sideways across pp. 14-16 (p. 14 on leaf p1-0018 left, p. 15 on p1-0018 right, p. 16 on p1-0019 left); pp. 15-16 headed 'Table 7.—Continued'.", "Rows: 62 stations under 24 province sub-heading rows (p. 14: 20 stations, p. 15: 20, p. 16: 21). Province names printed as sub-headings are kept as rows with empty cells.", "'..' is printed in cells with no data; kept as printed. 'T' = trace.", "Row 'Yulin': the 'u' of the station name is damaged/filled in the print; read as Yulin.", "Row 'Soochow', col 'Sept.': broken type, final digit unreadable (looks like 27.9 or 27.8); left blank. Annual Average 945.6 would imply 27.8.", "Annual Average checked against the sum of the 12 months (T and '..' counted as 0): reconciles for 51 of the 61 stations. Does NOT reconcile: Tsingtao sum 863.8 vs printed 863.6 (diff 0.2); Pingliang sum 697.8 vs 697.9 (diff 0.1, Feb. is T); Changsha sum 1092.6 vs 1088.6 (diff 4.0); Hofei sum 874.8 vs 874.5 (diff 0.3). Cells in these rows re-read; transcribed as printed. Not checkable: Changchun, Chengteh, Kalgan, Tulan, Kunming, Tsunyi (annual printed '..'); Soochow (blank cell).", "No total row printed." ], "id": "p1-0018_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 18", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n18/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 19", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n19/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0019", "images": [ "p1-0019" ], "printed_pages": [ "17" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "8", "title": "China's Population, June, 1948", "caption_extra": "Population — Statistical Background", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Administrative District", "No. of Households", "Population", "Male", "Female" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "7,585,646", "36,080,123", "18,601,481", "17,478,642" ], [ "Chekiang", "4,622,857", "19,958,715", "10,541,213", "9,417,502" ], [ "Anhwei", "3,595,732", "22,462,217", "11,869,001", "10,593,216" ], [ "Kiangsi", "2,517,095", "12,506,912", "6,490,636", "6,016,276" ], [ "Hupeh", "3,751,924", "20,975,559", "10,946,783", "10,028,776" ], [ "Hunan", "4,621,038", "25,557,926", "13,476,892", "12,081,034" ], [ "Szechwan", "8,413,380", "47,437,387", "24,266,746", "23,170,641" ], [ "Sikang", "328,470", "1,696,600", "851,144", "845,456" ], [ "Hopei", "5,160,858", "28,719,057", "15,438,888", "13,280,169" ], [ "Shantung", "7,340,166", "38,865,254", "19,334,890", "19,530,364" ], [ "Shansi", "3,032,232", "15,247,059", "8,348,598", "6,898,461" ], [ "Honan", "5,238,350", "29,654,095", "15,097,753", "14,556,342" ], [ "Shensi", "2,094,660", "10,011,201", "5,245,452", "4,765,749" ], [ "Kansu", "1,278,270", "7,090,517", "3,696,201", "3,394,316" ], [ "Chinghai", "200,539", "1,307,719", "658,815", "648,904" ], [ "Fukien", "2,447,970", "11,143,083", "5,771,334", "5,371,749" ], [ "Taiwan", "1,090,436", "6,384,019", "3,211,822", "3,172,197" ], [ "Kwangtung", "5,551,401", "27,209,968", "14,409,238", "12,800,730" ], [ "Kwangsi", "2,820,388", "14,636,337", "7,636,084", "7,000,253" ], [ "Yunnan", "1,715,333", "9,065,921", "4,552,461", "4,513,460" ], [ "Kweichow", "1,838,780", "10,173,750", "5,100,983", "5,072,767" ], [ "Liaoning", "1,675,832", "10,007,204", "5,143,519", "4,863,685" ], [ "Antung", "546,308", "2,992,305", "1,650,083", "1,342,222" ], [ "Liaopei", "830,962", "4,627,841", "2,424,180", "2,203,661" ], [ "Kirin", "1,189,683", "6,465,449", "3,473,239", "2,992,210" ], [ "Sungkiang", "456,316", "2,570,806", "1,506,060", "1,064,746" ], [ "Hokiang", "332,874", "1,841,000", "959,500", "881,500" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "301,550", "2,844,211", "1,605,977", "1,238,234" ], [ "Nunkiang", "499,082", "3,333,409", "1,839,547", "1,493,862" ], [ "Hsingan", "65,509", "327,563", "184,026", "143,537" ], [ "Jehol", "1,067,182", "6,196,974", "3,287,177", "2,909,797" ], [ "Chahar", "461,680", "2,185,774", "1,199,999", "985,775" ], [ "Suiyuan", "395,586", "2,233,226", "1,243,767", "989,459" ], [ "Ningsia", "125,789", "759,002", "414,331", "344,671" ], [ "Sinkiang", "978,951", "4,047,452", "2,152,597", "1,894,855" ], [ "Tibet*", "...", "1,000,000", "650,000", "350,000" ], [ "Nanking", "215,564", "1,113,972", "636,595", "477,377" ], [ "Shanghai", "899,955", "4,630,385", "2,561,236", "2,069,149" ], [ "Peiping", "347,879", "1,721,546", "958,638", "762,908" ], [ "Tientsin", "353,950", "1,772,840", "1,013,359", "759,481" ], [ "Tsingtao", "148,307", "850,508", "466,138", "384,370" ], [ "Chungking", "220,399", "985,673", "558,002", "427,671" ], [ "Canton", "202,984", "1,128,065", "607,932", "520,133" ], [ "Hankow", "136,697", "721,598", "399,617", "321,981" ], [ "Sian", "122,297", "628,449", "384,624", "243,825" ], [ "Mukden", "216,007", "1,021,057", "566,682", "454,375" ], [ "Dairen*", "93,419", "543,690", "358,736", "184,954" ], [ "Harbin*", "153,226", "760,000", "481,917", "278,083" ], [ "Total", "87,283,513", "463,493,418", "242,273,893", "221,219,525" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Interior" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 48 districts + Total, as printed.", "Tibet*, No. of Households: a dotted leader is printed in place of a figure; recorded as '...'.", "Asterisks on Tibet, Dairen and Harbin are printed, but no footnote explaining them appears on the page.", "Totals reconcile in all four columns: Households 87,283,513; Population 463,493,418; Male 242,273,893; Female 221,219,525 (Tibet households counted as 0).", "Male + Female = Population for every row.", "No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0019_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 19", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n19/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0020", "images": [ "p1-0020" ], "printed_pages": [ "19" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "9", "title": "Population Density", "caption_extra": "Population — Geographical Distribution (text on p. 18: 'The table on page 19 shows the density of population in various administrative districts in China.')", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Administrative District", "Population per sq. km." ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "332.84" ], [ "Chekiang", "194.28" ], [ "Anhwei", "154.28" ], [ "Kiangsi", "73.55" ], [ "Hupeh", "112.95" ], [ "Hunan", "127.81" ], [ "Szechwan", "155.31" ], [ "Sikang", "3.66" ], [ "Hopei", "202.41" ], [ "Shantung", "263.55" ], [ "Shansi", "96.06" ], [ "Honan", "172.42" ], [ "Shensi", "50.57" ], [ "Kansu", "17.62" ], [ "Chinghai", "2.02" ], [ "Fukien", "94.09" ], [ "Taiwan", "170.54" ], [ "Kwangtung", "127.34" ], [ "Kwangsi", "66.70" ], [ "Yunnan", "21.81" ], [ "Kweichow", "61.48" ], [ "Liaoning", "148.89" ], [ "Antung", "49.89" ], [ "Liaopei", "30.80" ], [ "Kirin", "78.98" ], [ "Sungkiang", "56.13" ], [ "Hokiang", "15.66" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "12.93" ], [ "Nunkiang", "35.95" ], [ "Hsingan", "1.27" ], [ "Jehol", "33.94" ], [ "Chahar", "7.44" ], [ "Suiyuan", "6.57" ], [ "Ningsia", "3.31" ], [ "Sinkiang", "2.34" ], [ "Tibet", "0.82" ], [ "Nanking", "1,331.95" ], [ "Shanghai", "4,314.03" ], [ "Peiping", "2,266.37" ], [ "Tientsin", "9,064.07" ], [ "Tsingtao", "1,005.07" ], [ "Chungking", "3,344.82" ], [ "Hankow", "5,608.79" ], [ "Canton", "5,040.19" ], [ "Sian", "2,519.42" ], [ "Mukden", "5,133.71" ], [ "Dairen", "3,654.81" ], [ "Harbin", "817.64" ], [ "Total", "47.35" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Interior." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 48 districts + Total, as printed.", "Total 47.35 is an overall density, not additive; not checkable by summation (the text on p. 18 gives 47.35 persons per sq. km. for the first half of 1947).", "No cells unreadable." ], "id": "p1-0020_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 20", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n20/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0021", "images": [ "p1-0021" ], "printed_pages": [ "21" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "10", "title": "Births and Deaths in 22 Districts Second Quarter, 1947", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Population", "Births", "Deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "Taiwan", "6,384,091", "56,806", "29,664" ], [ "Nanking", "1,084,995", "2,163", "2,402" ], [ "Shanghai", "4,300,630", "22,954", "8,083" ], [ "Peiping", "1,603,324", "5,530", "4,938" ], [ "Tsingtao", "787,722", "2,568", "1,732" ], [ "Chungking", "1,000,101", "1,258", "1,035" ], [ "Mukden", "1,120,918", "1,215", "885" ], [ "Sian", "590,685", "932", "470" ], [ "Hankow", "437,522", "1,103", "938" ], [ "Nanchang", "258,692", "733", "377" ], [ "Kanting", "25,934", "122", "79" ], [ "Tsinan", "574,781", "1,684", "1,039" ], [ "Taiyuan", "304,550", "1,354", "702" ], [ "Lanchow", "203,722", "258", "251" ], [ "Foochow", "328,434", "138", "93" ], [ "Amoy", "138,032", "47", "61" ], [ "Kunming", "293,961", "335", "181" ], [ "Anshan", "165,988", "301", "246" ], [ "Yinkow", "158,587", "159", "219" ], [ "Chinchow", "148,006", "184", "163" ], [ "Paotow", "62,727", "250", "229" ], [ "Kweisui", "101,306", "585", "444" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Interior" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed (22 districts, as the title states).", "No totals printed.", "'Yinkow' spelled as printed (usually Yingkow)." ], "id": "p1-0021_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 21", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n21/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0022", "images": [ "p1-0022" ], "printed_pages": [ "22", "23" ], "chapter": "General Information", "table_no": "11", "title": "Distribution of Overseas Chinese (Up to June, 1948)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "No. of Overseas Chinese", "Year" ], "rows": [ [ "Asia", "", "" ], [ "Indo-China", "538,531", "1940" ], [ "Burma", "193,594", "1937" ], [ "Siam", "3,000,000", "1948" ], [ "British Malaya", "2,608,975", "1947" ], [ "Sarawak", "86,000", "1936" ], [ "British North Borneo", "68,034", "1938" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "1,344,809", "1937" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "117,463", "1941" ], [ "Portuguese Timor", "3,500", "1938" ], [ "Hongkong", "923,584", "1937" ], [ "Macao", "157,175", "...." ], [ "India", "17,314", "1944" ], [ "Ceylon", "1,000", "1937" ], [ "Afghanistan", "24", "1947" ], [ "Turkey", "7,000", "1930" ], [ "Mecca", "6,100", "1938" ], [ "Japan", "29,461", "1947" ], [ "Korea", "12,793", "1947" ], [ "Total", "9,115,357", "" ], [ "Americas", "", "" ], [ "U. S. A.", "80,613", "1943" ], [ "Canada", "46,000", "1937" ], [ "Mexico", "12,500", "1943" ], [ "Guatemala", "745", "1945" ], [ "Salvador", "167", "1944" ], [ "Nicaragua", "1,500", "1945" ], [ "Costa Rica", "600", "1945" ], [ "Honduras", "400", "1944" ], [ "Panama", "2,000", "1945" ], [ "Cuba", "32,000", "1942" ], [ "Dominican Republic", "362", "1945" ], [ "Haiti", "40", "1945" ], [ "British Trinidad", "5,000", "1938" ], [ "British Jamaica", "8,000", "1945" ], [ "Dutch Curacao", "700", "1945" ], [ "Peru", "10,915", "1940" ], [ "Chile", "1,500", "1945" ], [ "Argentina", "200", "1945" ], [ "Brazil", "592", "1940" ], [ "Uruguay", "55", "1945" ], [ "Colombia", "550", "1943" ], [ "Venezuela", "1,500", "1941" ], [ "Ecuador", "800", "1939" ], [ "Guiana", "2,300", "1930" ], [ "Total", "209,039", "" ], [ "Europe", "", "" ], [ "Great Britain", "2,546", "1941" ], [ "U. S. S. R.", "29,620", "1940" ], [ "Denmark", "900", "1940" ], [ "Switzerland", "41", "1940" ], [ "Spain", "44", "1940" ], [ "Germany", "300", "1944" ], [ "Italy", "350", "1948" ], [ "Rumania", "16", "1940" ], [ "France", "17,000", "1948" ], [ "Portugal", "73", "1948" ], [ "Luxemburg", "52", "1920" ], [ "Czechoslovakia", "250", "1932" ], [ "Belgium", "95", "1947" ], [ "Netherlands", "2,017", "1937" ], [ "Poland", "88", "1947" ], [ "Hungary", "49", "1929" ], [ "Yugoslavia", "37", "1929" ], [ "Greece", "2", "1948" ], [ "Austria", "98", "1930" ], [ "Finland", "11", "1918" ], [ "Norway", "3", "1947" ], [ "Bulgaria", "7", "1932" ], [ "Sweden", "10", "1948" ], [ "Turkey", "13", "1948" ], [ "Total", "53,622", "" ], [ "Oceania", "", "" ], [ "Australia", "10,439", "1947" ], [ "New Zealand", "3,400", "1944" ], [ "Hawaiian Islands", "29,237", "1941" ], [ "Fiji Islands", "2,000", "1940" ], [ "Samoa Islands", "2,198", "1940" ], [ "Nauru Islands", "5,000", "1940" ], [ "Tahiti Islands", "5,000", "1930" ], [ "Total", "57,274", "" ], [ "Africa", "", "" ], [ "Egypt", "22", "1948" ], [ "South Africa", "4,000", "1937" ], [ "East Africa", "500", "1944" ], [ "Islands in Indian Ocean", "10,329", "1939" ], [ "Total", "14,851", "" ], [ "Grand Total", "9,450,143", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 77 localities as printed, plus 5 region headings, 5 region totals and the grand total.", "Asia: 18 rows; printed Total 9,115,357, parts sum to 9,115,357 — reconciles", "Americas: 24 rows; printed Total 209,039, parts sum to 209,039 — reconciles", "Europe: 24 rows; printed Total 53,622, parts sum to 53,622 — reconciles", "Oceania: 7 rows; printed Total 57,274, parts sum to 57,274 — reconciles", "Africa: 4 rows; printed Total 14,851, parts sum to 14,851 — reconciles", "Grand Total 9,450,143: sum of the five printed region totals = 9,450,143 — reconciles", "Year column on p. 22 is set about half a line lower than the figures; years assigned to localities in order (counts match in each region).", "Macao, Year: printed as '....' (no year given).", "Turkey appears twice as printed: under Asia (7,000, 1930) and under Europe (13, 1948)." ], "id": "p1-0022_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 22", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n22/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0027", "images": [ "p1-0027" ], "printed_pages": [ "33" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[The 35 Provinces and One Territory]", "caption_extra": "The 35 provinces and one territory are:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhwei" ], [ "Antung" ], [ "Chahar" ], [ "Chekiang" ], [ "Chinghai" ], [ "Fukien" ], [ "Heilungkiang" ], [ "Hokiang" ], [ "Honan" ], [ "Hopei" ], [ "Hsingan" ], [ "Hunan" ], [ "Hupeh" ], [ "Jehol" ], [ "Kansu" ], [ "Kiangsi" ], [ "Kiangsu" ], [ "Kirin" ], [ "Kwangsi" ], [ "Kwangtung" ], [ "Kweichow" ], [ "Liaoning" ], [ "Liaopei" ], [ "Ningsia" ], [ "Nunkiang" ], [ "Shansi" ], [ "Shantung" ], [ "Shensi" ], [ "Sikang" ], [ "Sinkiang" ], [ "Suiyuan" ], [ "Sungkiang" ], [ "Szechwan" ], [ "Taiwan" ], [ "Yunnan" ], [ "Tibet (special territory)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 36 as printed (two columns of 18, read down the left column then the right; alphabetical order kept).", "Count check: 35 provinces + Tibet (special territory) = 36 items, matching the heading." ], "id": "p1-0027_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 27", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n27/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0027", "images": [ "p1-0027" ], "printed_pages": [ "33" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[The 12 Municipalities under Direct Jurisdiction of the Executive Yuan]", "caption_extra": "The 12 municipalities under direct jurisdiction of the Executive Yuan are:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Municipality" ], "rows": [ [ "Canton" ], [ "Chungking" ], [ "Dairen" ], [ "Hankow" ], [ "Harbin" ], [ "Nanking" ], [ "Peiping" ], [ "Shanghai" ], [ "Shenyang (Mukden)" ], [ "Sian" ], [ "Tientsin" ], [ "Tsingtao" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (two columns of 6, read down left then right).", "Count check: 12 items, matching the heading." ], "id": "p1-0027_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 27", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n27/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0027", "images": [ "p1-0027" ], "printed_pages": [ "33" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Taiwan: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Taiwan*", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "35,961 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "7,026,883 (May, 1949)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "8" ], [ "Municipalities", "9" ], [ "Capital", "Taipeh (Taipei)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* In view of the current importance of Taiwan, the section on this province is treated in some detail and out of the alphabetical arrangement for the other provinces.—The Publisher." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading TAIWAN*).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0027_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 27", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n27/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0029", "images": [ "p1-0029" ], "printed_pages": [ "36" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "Old Land Rental Rates Before Reduction", "caption_extra": "Taiwan. Average percentage of rental as compared with total main crops", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "Old Percentage", "Reduction (%)" ], "rows": [ [ "Taipeh hsien", "55.0", "17.5" ], [ "Taipeh municipality", "55.0", "17.5" ], [ "Keelung municipality", "50.0", "12.5" ], [ "Hsinchu hsien", "58.0", "20.5" ], [ "Hsinchu municipality", "55.8", "18.3" ], [ "Taichung hsien", "56.5", "19.0" ], [ "Taichung municipality", "62.5", "25.0" ], [ "Changhua municipality", "62.0", "24.5" ], [ "Tainan hsien", "51.0", "13.5" ], [ "Tainan municipality", "50.4", "12.9" ], [ "Chiayi municipality", "51.0", "13.5" ], [ "Kaohsiung hsien", "53.0", "15.5" ], [ "Kaohsiung municipality", "54.7", "17.2" ], [ "Pingtung municipality", "53.6", "16.1" ], [ "Taitung hsien", "50.0", "12.5" ], [ "Hualien hsien", "51.0", "13.5" ], [ "Penghu hsien", "46.0", "8.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (9 municipalities and 8 hsien, matching the text on p. 35).", "Figures in the upper rows sit slightly out of line with the dotted leaders; 17 labels and 17 figure rows, assigned in order.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0029_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 29", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n29/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0030", "images": [ "p1-0030" ], "printed_pages": [ "38" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "Schools and Their Enrollment in Taiwan", "caption_extra": "Taiwan", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Type of Schools", "1945 Academic Year — Number", "1945 Academic Year — Enrollment", "1st Term, 1949 Academic Year (figures of December, 1949) — Number", "1st Term, 1949 Academic Year (figures of December, 1949) — Enrollment" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary", "1,053", "850,097", "1,191", "901,950" ], [ "Intermediary (middle, normal, and vocational schools)", "221", "68,568", "206", "117,721" ], [ "Higher (university and independent colleges)", "5", "2,022", "6", "5,949" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Education Department, Taiwan Provincial Government" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0030_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 30", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n30/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0030", "images": [ "p1-0030" ], "printed_pages": [ "39" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Anhwei: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Anhwei", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "146,303 km." ], [ "Population", "22,462,217 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "63" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Hofei" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading ANHWEI).", "Area printed as '146,303 km.' (sic, no 'sq.').", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0030_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 30", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n30/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0031", "images": [ "p1-0031" ], "printed_pages": [ "40" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Antung: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Antung", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "62,279 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "2,992,305 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "18" ], [ "Municipalities", "2" ], [ "Capital", "Tunghwa." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading ANTUNG).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0031_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 31", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n31/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0031", "images": [ "p1-0031" ], "printed_pages": [ "41" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chahar: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Chahar", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "283,675 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "2,185,774 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "19" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banners", "19" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Kalgan" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading CHAHAR).", "Includes an extra printed line 'No. of Mongolian Banners: 19', kept as its own row.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0031_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 31", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n31/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0031", "images": [ "p1-0031" ], "printed_pages": [ "41" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chekiang: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Chekiang", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "102,646 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "19,958,715 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "77" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Hangchow" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading CHEKIANG).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0031_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 31", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n31/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0032", "images": [ "p1-0032" ], "printed_pages": [ "42" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinghai: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Chinghai", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "667,236 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "1,307,719 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "19" ], [ "No. of preparatory hsien", "1" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banners", "29" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Sining" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (province summary block under the heading CHINGHAI).", "Extra printed lines 'No. of preparatory hsien' and 'No. of Mongolian Banners' kept as their own rows.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0032_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 32", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n32/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0032", "images": [ "p1-0032" ], "printed_pages": [ "43" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Fukien: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Fukien", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "120,114 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "11,143,083 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "67" ], [ "Municipalities", "2" ], [ "Capital", "Foochow" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading FUKIEN).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0032_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 32", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n32/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0032", "images": [ "p1-0032" ], "printed_pages": [ "43" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Heilungkiang: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Heilungkiang", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "257,763 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "2,844,211 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "25" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banner", "1" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Peian" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading HEILUNGKIANG).", "Extra printed line 'No. of Mongolian Banner: 1' (singular as printed) kept as its own row.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0032_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 32", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n32/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0033", "images": [ "p1-0033" ], "printed_pages": [ "44" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Hokiang: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Hokiang", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "134,406 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "1,841,000 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "17" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Kiamusze" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading HOKIANG).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0033_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 33", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n33/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0033", "images": [ "p1-0033" ], "printed_pages": [ "45" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Honan: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Honan", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "165,141 sq. kms." ], [ "Population", "29,654,095 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "111" ], [ "Capital", "Kaifeng" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (province summary block under the heading HONAN).", "No 'Municipality' line is printed for Honan; the block has 4 lines.", "Area printed as 'sq. kms.' (sic).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0033_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 33", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n33/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0034", "images": [ "p1-0034" ], "printed_pages": [ "46" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Hopei: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Hopei", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "140,253 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "28,719,057 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "132" ], [ "Preparatory hsien", "2" ], [ "Special Municipalities", "Peiping and Tientsin" ], [ "Municipalities", "2" ], [ "Capital", "Paoting" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (province summary block under the heading HOPEI).", "Extra printed lines 'Preparatory hsien' and 'Special Municipalities' kept as their own rows.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0034_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 34", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n34/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0034", "images": [ "p1-0034" ], "printed_pages": [ "46" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Hsingan: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Hsingan", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "278,437 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "327,563 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "7" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banners", "11" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Hailar" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading HSINGAN).", "Extra printed line 'No. of Mongolian Banners' kept as its own row.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0034_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 34", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n34/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0034", "images": [ "p1-0034" ], "printed_pages": [ "47" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Hunan: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Hunan", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "204,771 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "25,557,926 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "77" ], [ "Municipalities", "2" ], [ "Capital", "Changsha" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading HUNAN).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0034_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 34", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n34/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0035", "images": [ "p1-0035" ], "printed_pages": [ "48" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Hupeh: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Hupeh", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "168,229 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "20,975,559 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "70" ], [ "Special Municipality", "Hankow" ], [ "Capital", "Wuchang" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading HUPEH).", "Block begins at foot of p. 48 (Area, Population, No. of hsien) and continues at top of the next column (Special Municipality, Capital); printed_pages lists 48 only since both columns are on p. 48.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0035_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 35", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n35/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0035", "images": [ "p1-0035" ], "printed_pages": [ "49" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Jehol: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Jehol", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "179,982 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "6,196,974 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "20" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banners", "20" ], [ "Capital", "Chengteh" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading JEHOL).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0035_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 35", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n35/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0035", "images": [ "p1-0035" ], "printed_pages": [ "49" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kansu: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Kansu", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "391,506 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "7,090,517 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "69" ], [ "No. of preparatory hsien", "2" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Lanchow" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading KANSU).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0035_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 35", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n35/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0036", "images": [ "p1-0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "50" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kiangsi: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Kiangsi", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "165,258 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "12,506,912 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "81" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Nanchang" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading KIANGSI).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0036_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0036", "images": [ "p1-0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "51" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kiangsu: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Kiangsu", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "108,314 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "36,080,123 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "61" ], [ "No. of preparatory hsien", "1" ], [ "Special Municipalities", "Nanking and Shanghai" ], [ "Capital", "Chinkiang" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading KIANGSU).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0036_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0037", "images": [ "p1-0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "52" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kirin: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Kirin", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "72,676 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "6,465,449 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "18" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banner", "1" ], [ "Municipalities", "2" ], [ "Capital", "Kirin" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading KIRIN).", "'No. of Mongolian Banner' singular as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0037_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0037", "images": [ "p1-0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kwangsi: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Kwangsi", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "218,932 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "14,636,337 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "99" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Kweilin" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading KWANGSI).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0037_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0037", "images": [ "p1-0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kwangtung: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Kwangtung", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "218,511 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "27,209,968 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "99" ], [ "Special Municipality", "Canton" ], [ "Municipalities", "2" ], [ "Capital", "Canton" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading KWANGTUNG).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0037_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0038", "images": [ "p1-0038" ], "printed_pages": [ "54" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kweichow: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Kweichow", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "170,196 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "10,173,750 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "78" ], [ "No. of preparatory hsien", "1" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Kweiyang" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading KWEICHOW).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0038_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 38", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n38/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0038", "images": [ "p1-0038" ], "printed_pages": [ "55" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Liaoning: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Liaoning", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "68,303 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "10,007,204 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "22" ], [ "Special Municipalities", "Shenyang (Mukden) and Dairen" ], [ "Municipalities", "4" ], [ "Capital", "Shenyang (Mukden)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading LIAONING).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0038_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 38", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n38/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0038", "images": [ "p1-0038" ], "printed_pages": [ "55" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Liaoning: Principal Coal Deposits and Their Annual Output]", "caption_extra": "Liaoning. Introduced in the text (p. 56): \"(4) Industry and Mining. Coal production in Liaoning ranks first in China. The deposits are found in the branches of the Chienshan range and in the valleys of the Hunho and Taitzeho. The following is a summary of the principal deposits and their annual output:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "Coal Deposit (in tons)", "Type", "Age", "Annual Output (in tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fushun", "950,000,000", "Lignite", "Tertiary", "8,000,000" ], [ "Fuhsien", "6,930,000", "Anthracite", "Triasic", "200,000" ], [ "Yentai", "40,000,000", "Anthracite", "Triasic", "582,000" ], [ "Penchi", "220,000,000", "Bituminous", "Triasic", "40,000" ], [ "Tienshihfukou", "167,000,000", "Anthracite", "Triasic", "8,000" ], [ "Niuhsintai", "30,000,000", "Anthracite", "Triasic", "1,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Table printed across the foot of p. 55 (both columns); its lead-in sentence is on p. 56.", "'Triasic' spelled so as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0038_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 38", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n38/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0039", "images": [ "p1-0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "56" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Liaoning: Iron Ore Deposits]", "caption_extra": "Liaoning. Introduced in the text: \"In the production of iron, this province also ranks first in China. The deposits, which include both igneous and sedimentary ores, are found as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "Iron Ore Deposit (in tons)", "Percentage of Iron" ], "rows": [ [ "Anshan", "36,000,000", "40" ], [ "Miaoerkou", "80,000,000", "65" ], [ "Kungchangling", "44,460,000", "35" ], [ "Tuimienshan", "37,810,000", "35" ], [ "Takushan", "15,125,000", "35" ], [ "Yingtaoyuan", "26,250,000", "35" ], [ "Wangchiapao", "16,500,000", "35" ], [ "Kotishan", "2,050,000", "32" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. Table printed across both columns of p. 56.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0039_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0039", "images": [ "p1-0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "56" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Liaoning: Principal Railway Lines]", "caption_extra": "Liaoning. Introduced in the text: \"(5) Communications. The province is served by the following principal railway lines, of which over 1,000 km. lie within its boundaries:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Railway Line" ], "rows": [ [ "Changchun-Dairen" ], [ "Shenyang-Antung" ], [ "Peiping-Mukden" ], [ "Shenyang-Hailung" ], [ "Tahushan-Tungliao" ], [ "Chinchow-Kupeikow" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (indented list, one line per item).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0039_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0039", "images": [ "p1-0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "56" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Liaopei: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Liaopei", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "121,624 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "4,627,841 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "18" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banners", "6" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Liaoyuan" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading LIAOPEI).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0039_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0039", "images": [ "p1-0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "57" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ningsia: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Ningsia", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "233,320 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "759,002 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "13" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banners", "3" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Yinchwan" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading NINGSIA).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0039_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0040", "images": [ "p1-0040" ], "printed_pages": [ "58" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Nunkiang: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Nunkiang", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "67,034 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "3,333,409 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "18" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banners", "2" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Tsitsihar" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading NUNKIANG).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0040_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 40", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n40/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0040", "images": [ "p1-0040" ], "printed_pages": [ "59" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Shansi: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Shansi", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "156,419 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "15,247,059 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "105" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Taiyuan" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading SHANSI).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0040_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 40", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n40/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0040", "images": [ "p1-0040" ], "printed_pages": [ "59" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Shantung: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Shantung", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "146,736 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "38,865,254 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "108" ], [ "Special Municipality", "Tsingtao" ], [ "Municipalities", "3" ], [ "Capital", "Tsinan" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading SHANTUNG).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0040_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 40", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n40/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0041", "images": [ "p1-0041" ], "printed_pages": [ "60" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Shensi: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Shensi", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "187,691 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "10,011,201 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "92" ], [ "No. of preparatory hsien", "2" ], [ "Special Municipality", "Sian" ], [ "Capital", "Sian" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading SHENSI).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0041_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0041", "images": [ "p1-0041" ], "printed_pages": [ "61" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sikang: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Sikang", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "451,521 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "1,696,600 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "48" ], [ "No. of preparatory hsien", "4" ], [ "Capital", "Kangting" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading SIKANG).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0041_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0041", "images": [ "p1-0041" ], "printed_pages": [ "61" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sinkiang: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Sinkiang", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "1,711,931 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "4,047,452 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "77" ], [ "No. of preparatory hsien", "4" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banners", "23" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Tihwa" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (province summary block under the heading SINKIANG).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0041_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0042", "images": [ "p1-0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "62" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Suiyuan: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Suiyuan", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "329,397 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "2,233,226 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "20" ], [ "No. of Mongolian Banners", "17" ], [ "Municipalities", "3" ], [ "Capital", "Kweisui" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading SUIYUAN).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0042_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0042", "images": [ "p1-0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "63" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sungking (Sungkiang): Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Sungking", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "84,559 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "2,570,806 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "15" ], [ "Special Municipality", "Harbin" ], [ "Capital", "Mutankiang" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (province summary block under the heading SUNGKING).", "Heading printed 'SUNGKING' (sic); the text refers to the province as Sungkiang. Kept as printed in caption_extra.", "Block split across columns: Area and Population at foot of left column of p. 63, remaining rows at top of right column.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0042_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0043", "images": [ "p1-0043" ], "printed_pages": [ "64" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Szechwan: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Szechwan", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "303,318 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "47,437,387 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "139" ], [ "No. of preparatory hsien", "3" ], [ "No. of administrative bureau", "1" ], [ "Special Municipality", "Chungking" ], [ "Municipalities", "2" ], [ "Capital", "Chengtu" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (province summary block under the heading SZECHWAN).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0043_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 43", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n43/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0043", "images": [ "p1-0043" ], "printed_pages": [ "65" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Yunnan: Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Yunnan", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "420,465 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "9,065,921 (June, 1948)" ], [ "No. of hsien", "112" ], [ "No. of preparatory hsien", "16" ], [ "Municipality", "1" ], [ "Capital", "Kunming" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (province summary block under the heading YUNNAN).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0043_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 43", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n43/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0044", "images": [ "p1-0044" ], "printed_pages": [ "66" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tibet (Territory): Summary Data]", "caption_extra": "Tibet (Territory)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Area", "1,215,780 sq. km." ], [ "Population", "1,000,000 (estimated)" ], [ "Capital", "Lhasa" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed (province summary block under the heading TIBET (Territory)).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0044_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 44", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n44/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0045", "images": [ "p1-0045" ], "printed_pages": [ "68" ], "chapter": "The Provinces", "table_no": null, "title": "[Estimated Mongol Population by Area]", "caption_extra": "Mongolia — The Mongol population in the various areas is estimated as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area", "Mongol population (estimated)" ], "rows": [ [ "Nine Northeastern Provinces and Jehol", "1,000,000" ], [ "Chahar", "150,000" ], [ "Suiyuan", "220,000" ], [ "Ningsia", "20,000" ], [ "Chinghai", "140,000" ], [ "Sinkiang", "250,000" ], [ "Outer Mongolia", "700,000" ], [ "Total", "2,480,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 areas + Total as printed (list in the MONGOLIA section, p. 68).", "'Nine Northeastern Provinces and Jehol' is printed over two lines.", "Total 2,480,000: parts sum to 2,480,000 — reconciles.", "The section MONGOLIA has no Area/Population/Capital summary block." ], "id": "p1-0045_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0046", "images": [ "p1-0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "71" ], "chapter": "Major Seaports", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classification of Seaports and Inland Ports]", "caption_extra": "The seaports in the 8,630 kilometers long China coast are grouped by the Chinese Ministry of Communications into four classes, as follows: … The inland ports are divided into two classes:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Seaports", "columns": [ "Class", "Port" ], "rows": [ [ "Special Class", "Shanghai" ], [ "First Class", "Dairen" ], [ "First Class", "Hulutao" ], [ "First Class", "Tangku" ], [ "First Class", "Tientsin" ], [ "First Class", "Tsingtao" ], [ "First Class", "Kowloon" ], [ "First Class", "Canton" ], [ "First Class", "Chankiang (Kwangchowwan)" ], [ "First Class", "Keelung" ], [ "Second Class", "Antung" ], [ "Second Class", "Port Arthur" ], [ "Second Class", "Yingkow (Newchwang)" ], [ "Second Class", "Chinwangtao" ], [ "Second Class", "Chefoo" ], [ "Second Class", "Weihaiwei" ], [ "Second Class", "Lienyun" ], [ "Second Class", "Ningpo" ], [ "Second Class", "Yungkia (Wenchow)" ], [ "Second Class", "Foochow" ], [ "Second Class", "Amoy" ], [ "Second Class", "Swatow" ], [ "Second Class", "Kungpei" ], [ "Second Class", "Kongmoon" ], [ "Second Class", "Pakhoi" ], [ "Second Class", "Hoikow" ], [ "Second Class", "Yulin" ], [ "Second Class", "Kaohsiung" ], [ "Third Class", "Pulantien" ], [ "Third Class", "Lungkow" ], [ "Third Class", "Tengchow" ], [ "Third Class", "Tinghai" ], [ "Third Class", "Santuao" ], [ "Third Class", "Tsinkiang" ], [ "Third Class", "Aotou" ], [ "Third Class", "Timpak" ], [ "Third Class", "Yamshien" ] ] }, { "label": "Inland ports", "columns": [ "Class", "Port" ], "rows": [ [ "First Class", "Nanking" ], [ "First Class", "Hankow" ], [ "First Class", "Chungking" ], [ "First Class", "Harbin" ], [ "First Class", "Wuchow" ], [ "Second Class", "Chinkiang" ], [ "Second Class", "Wuhu" ], [ "Second Class", "Anking (Hwaining)" ], [ "Second Class", "Kiukiang" ], [ "Second Class", "Yoyang" ], [ "Second Class", "Changsha" ], [ "Second Class", "Changteh" ], [ "Second Class", "Shasi" ], [ "Second Class", "Ichang" ], [ "Second Class", "Wanhsien" ], [ "Second Class", "Kiamusze" ], [ "Second Class", "Waiyeung (Nanning)" ], [ "Second Class", "Lungchow" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: seaports 37 (Special 1, First 9, Second 18, Third 9); inland ports 18 (First 5, Second 13) — run-in list, one row per port, class names printed in italic capitals.", "Line-break hyphens removed (Kow-loon, Kwang-chowwan, Ar-thur, Wen-chow, Hoi-kow, Tsin-kiang).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p1-0046_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 46", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n46/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0047", "images": [ "p1-0047" ], "printed_pages": [ "72" ], "chapter": "Major Seaports", "table_no": null, "title": "[Shanghai Harbor: Wharf and Shoreline Lengths by Channel Depth, Poosi and Pootung Areas]", "caption_extra": "Shanghai — (3) Harbor Facilities", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Channel Depth Below Mean Low Water", "Poosi Area — Length of Wharf (Meters)", "Poosi Area — Length of Shoreline (Meters)", "Pootung Area — Length of Wharf (Meters)", "Pootung Area — Length of Shoreline (Meters)", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "9.15 m. (30 ft.)", "2,460", "732", "682", "744", "4,618" ], [ "7.32–9.15 m. (24–30 feet)", "2,240", "738", "6,399", "610", "9,987" ], [ "5.49–7.32 m. (18–24 feet)", "1,034", "1,357", "5,132", "1,777", "9,300" ], [ "3.66–5.49 m. (12–18 feet)", "1,729", "3,076", "3,745", "1,754", "10,304" ], [ "1.83–3.66 m. (6–12 feet)", "2,789", "3,218", "2,089", "946", "9,042" ], [ "0–1.83 m. (0–6 feet)", "1,701", "1,708", "1,755", "2,932", "8,096" ], [ "(Zero or above zero)", "7,672", "7,470", "4,415", "4,743", "24,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed; no column totals printed.", "Row '9.15 m. (30 ft.)': Total 4,618; parts sum to 4,618 — reconciles", "Row '7.32–9.15 m. (24–30 feet)': Total 9,987; parts sum to 9,987 — reconciles", "Row '5.49–7.32 m. (18–24 feet)': Total 9,300; parts sum to 9,300 — reconciles", "Row '3.66–5.49 m. (12–18 feet)': Total 10,304; parts sum to 10,304 — reconciles", "Row '1.83–3.66 m. (6–12 feet)': Total 9,042; parts sum to 9,042 — reconciles", "Row '0–1.83 m. (0–6 feet)': Total 8,096; parts sum to 8,096 — reconciles", "Row '(Zero or above zero)': Total 24,300; parts sum to 24,300 — reconciles", "Untitled table introduced in the text as showing 'the general condition of the Shanghai harbor at Poosi and Pootung areas'; title supplied in brackets." ], "id": "p1-0047_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 47", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n47/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0057", "images": [ "p1-0057", "p1-0058", "p1-0059" ], "printed_pages": [ "93", "94", "95", "96", "97" ], "chapter": "A Brief History of China", "table_no": "1", "title": "Table of Dynasties", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Legendary", "columns": [ "Dynastic Title", "Accession" ], "rows": [ [ "Huang Ti (The Yellow Emperor)", "2697 B.C." ], [ "Shao Hao", "2597 B.C." ], [ "Chuan Hsu", "2513 B.C." ], [ "Ti Ku", "2435 B.C." ], [ "Ti Chih", "2365 B.C." ], [ "Yao (Tang Yao)", "2357 B.C." ], [ "Shun (Yu Shun)", "2255 B.C." ] ] }, { "label": "Historical", "columns": [ "Dynastic Title", "Accession" ], "rows": [ [ "The Hsia Dynasty—2205-1766 B.C.", "" ], [ "Family name: Shih", "" ], [ "Yu, the Great", "2205 B.C." ], [ "Chi", "2197 B.C." ], [ "Tai Kang", "2188 B.C." ], [ "Chung Kang", "2159 B.C." ], [ "Hsiang", "2146 B.C." ], [ "Shao Kang", "2118 B.C." ], [ "Chu", "2057 B.C." ], [ "Huai", "2040 B.C." ], [ "Mang", "2014 B.C." ], [ "Hsieh", "1996 B.C." ], [ "Pu Chiang", "1980 B.C." ], [ "Chiung", "1921 B.C." ], [ "Chin", "1900 B.C." ], [ "Kung Chia", "1879 B.C." ], [ "Kao", "1848 B.C." ], [ "Fa", "1837 B.C." ], [ "Chieh", "1818 B.C." ], [ "The Shang or Yin Dynasty—1766-1122 B.C.", "" ], [ "Family name: Tzu", "" ], [ "Capitals: Po, Nao, Yin", "" ], [ "Tang", "1766 B.C." ], [ "Tai Chia", "1753 B.C." ], [ "Wu Ting", "1720 B.C." ], [ "Ta Keng", "1691 B.C." ], [ "Hsiao Chia", "1666 B.C." ], [ "Yung Chi", "1649 B.C." ], [ "Tai Wu", "1637 B.C." ], [ "Chung Ting", "1562 B.C." ], [ "Wai Jen", "1549 B.C." ], [ "Ho Tan Chia", "1534 B.C." ], [ "Tsu I", "1525 B.C." ], [ "Tsu Hsin", "1506 B.C." ], [ "Wu Chia", "1490 B.C." ], [ "Tsu Ting", "1465 B.C." ], [ "Nan Keng", "1433 B.C." ], [ "Yang Chia", "1408 B.C." ], [ "Pan Keng", "1401 B.C." ], [ "Hsiao Hsin", "1373 B.C." ], [ "Hsiao I", "1352 B.C." ], [ "Wu Ting", "1324 B.C." ], [ "Tsu Keng", "1265 B.C." ], [ "Tsu Chia", "1258 B.C." ], [ "Lin Hsin", "1225 B.C." ], [ "Keng Ting", "1219 B.C." ], [ "Wu I", "1198 B.C." ], [ "Tai Ting", "1194 B.C." ], [ "Ti I", "1191 B.C." ], [ "Shou (Chou Hsin)", "1154 B.C." ], [ "The Chou Dynasty—1122-255 B.C.", "" ], [ "Family name: Chi", "" ], [ "Capitals: Feng (1122-771) Loyang (770-255)", "" ], [ "Wu Wang", "1122 B.C." ], [ "Cheng Wang", "1115 B.C." ], [ "Kang Wang", "1078 B.C." ], [ "Chao Wang", "1052 B.C." ], [ "Mu Wang", "1001 B.C." ], [ "Kung Wang", "946 B.C." ], [ "I Wang", "934 B.C." ], [ "Hsiao Wang", "909 B.C." ], [ "Yi Wang", "894 B.C." ], [ "Li Wang", "878 B.C." ], [ "Hsuan Wang", "827 B.C." ], [ "Yu Wang", "781 B.C." ], [ "Ping Wang", "770 B.C." ], [ "Huan Wang", "719 B.C." ], [ "Chuang Wang", "696 B.C." ], [ "Hsi Wang", "681 B.C." ], [ "Hui Wang", "676 B.C." ], [ "Hsiang Wang", "651 B.C." ], [ "Ching Wang", "618 B.C." ], [ "Kuang Wang", "612 B.C." ], [ "Ting Wang", "606 B.C." ], [ "Chien Wang", "585 B.C." ], [ "Ling Wang", "571 B.C." ], [ "Ching Wang", "544 B.C." ], [ "Ching Wang", "519 B.C." ], [ "Yuan Wang", "475 B.C." ], [ "Chen Ting Wang", "468 B.C." ], [ "Kao Wang", "440 B.C." ], [ "Wei Lieh Wang", "425 B.C." ], [ "An Wang", "401 B.C." ], [ "Lieh Wang", "375 B.C." ], [ "Hsien Wang", "368 B.C." ], [ "Shen Ching Wang", "320 B.C." ], [ "Nan Wang", "314 B.C." ], [ "Tung Chou Chun (Duke of Eastern Chou)", "255 B.C." ], [ "The Chin Dynasty—255-206 B.C.", "" ], [ "Family name: Ying", "" ], [ "Capital: Hsienyang", "" ], [ "Chao Hsiang Wang", "255 B.C." ], [ "Hsiao Wen Wang", "250 B.C." ], [ "Chuang Hsiang Wang", "250 B.C." ], [ "Shih Huang Ti", "246 B.C." ], [ "Erh Shih Huang Ti", "209 B.C." ], [ "Tze Ying", "207 B.C." ], [ "The Han Dynasty—208 B.C.-A.D. 220", "" ], [ "Family name: Liu", "" ], [ "Capitals: Changan (208 B.C.-A.D. 25) Loyang (A.D. 25-220)", "" ], [ "Kao Ti (Liu Pang)", "206 B.C." ], [ "Hui Ti", "194 B.C." ], [ "Kao Hou (Empress Lu, of Kao Ti)", "187 B.C." ], [ "Wen Ti", "179 B.C." ], [ "Ching Ti", "156 B.C." ], [ "Wu Ti", "140 B.C." ], [ "Chao Ti", "86 B.C." ], [ "Hsuan Ti", "73 B.C." ], [ "Yuan Ti", "48 B.C." ], [ "Cheng Ti", "32 B.C." ], [ "Ai Ti", "6 B.C." ], [ "Ping Ti", "A.D. 1" ], [ "Ju Tze Ying", "A.D. 6" ], [ "(Hsin Mang)", "A.D. 9" ], [ "(Huai Yang Wang)", "A.D. 23" ], [ "Kuang Wu Ti", "A.D. 25" ], [ "Ming Ti", "A.D. 58" ], [ "Chang Ti", "A.D. 76" ], [ "Ho Ti", "A.D. 89" ], [ "Shang Ti", "A.D. 106" ], [ "An Ti", "A.D. 107" ], [ "Shun Ti", "A.D. 126" ], [ "Chung Ti", "A.D. 145" ], [ "Chih Ti", "A.D. 146" ], [ "Huan Ti", "A.D. 147" ], [ "Ling Ti", "A.D. 168" ], [ "Shao Ti", "A.D. 189" ], [ "Hsien Ti", "A.D. 189" ], [ "The Three Kingdoms—Wei—A.D. 220-265", "" ], [ "Family name: Tsao", "" ], [ "Capital: Loyang", "" ], [ "Wei Wen Ti", "A.D. 220" ], [ "Wei Ming Ti", "A.D. 227" ], [ "Wei Fei Ti", "A.D. 240" ], [ "Wei Shao Ti", "A.D. 254" ], [ "Wei Yuan Ti", "A.D. 260" ], [ "Shu Han—A.D. 221-264", "" ], [ "Family name: Liu", "" ], [ "Capital: Chengtu", "" ], [ "Shu-Han Chao Lieh Ti", "A.D. 221" ], [ "Shu-Han Ssu Ti (Hou Chu)", "A.D. 223" ], [ "Wu—A.D. 222-280", "" ], [ "Family name: Sun", "" ], [ "Capital: Nanking", "" ], [ "Wu Ta Ti", "A.D. 222" ], [ "Wu Fei Ti", "A.D. 252" ], [ "Wu Ching Ti", "A.D. 258" ], [ "Wu Mo Ti", "A.D. 264" ], [ "The Tsin Dynasty—A.D. 265-420", "" ], [ "Family name: Ssu-ma", "" ], [ "Capitals: Changan and Loyang (A.D. 265-316) Nanking (A.D. 317-420)", "" ], [ "Wu Ti", "A.D. 265" ], [ "Hui Ti", "A.D. 290" ], [ "Huai Ti", "A.D. 307" ], [ "Min Ti", "A.D. 313" ], [ "Yuan Ti (East Tsin)", "A.D. 317" ], [ "Ming Ti", "A.D. 323" ], [ "Cheng Ti", "A.D. 326" ], [ "Kang Ti", "A.D. 343" ], [ "Mu Ti", "A.D. 345" ], [ "Ai Ti", "A.D. 362" ], [ "Ti I (Hai Hsi Kung)", "A.D. 366" ], [ "Chien Wen Ti", "A.D. 371" ], [ "Hsiao Wu Ti", "A.D. 373" ], [ "An Ti", "A.D. 397" ], [ "Kung Ti", "A.D. 419" ], [ "The Southern Dynasties: Sung—A.D. 420-479", "" ], [ "Family name: Liu", "" ], [ "Capital: Nanking", "" ], [ "Wu Ti", "A.D. 420" ], [ "Shao Ti", "A.D. 423" ], [ "Wen Ti", "A.D. 424" ], [ "Hsiao Wu Ti", "A.D. 454" ], [ "Fei Ti", "A.D. 465" ], [ "Ming Ti", "A.D. 465" ], [ "Fei Ti (Tsang Yu Wang)", "A.D. 473" ], [ "Shun Ti", "A.D. 477" ], [ "Chi—A.D. 479-502", "" ], [ "Family name: Hsiao", "" ], [ "Capital: Nanking", "" ], [ "Kao Ti", "A.D. 479" ], [ "Wu Ti", "A.D. 482" ], [ "Yu Ling Wang", "A.D. 493" ], [ "Hai Ling Wang", "A.D. 494" ], [ "Ming Ti", "A.D. 494" ], [ "Tung Han Hou", "A.D. 498" ], [ "Ho Ti", "A.D. 501" ], [ "Liang—A.D. 502-557", "" ], [ "Family name: Hsiao", "" ], [ "Capital: Nanking", "" ], [ "Wu Ti", "A.D. 502" ], [ "Chien Wen Ti", "A.D. 549" ], [ "Yu Chang Wang", "A.D. 551" ], [ "Yuan Ti", "A.D. 552" ], [ "Cheng Yang Hou", "A.D. 555" ], [ "Ching Ti", "A.D. 555" ], [ "Chen—A.D. 557-589", "" ], [ "Family name: Chen", "" ], [ "Capital: Nanking", "" ], [ "Wu Ti", "A.D. 557" ], [ "Wen Ti", "A.D. 560" ], [ "Lin Hai Wang", "A.D. 567" ], [ "Hsuan Ti", "A.D. 569" ], [ "Hou Chu", "A.D. 583" ], [ "Northern Dynasties: Northern Wei—A.D. 386-535", "" ], [ "Family name: Toba and \"Yuan\"", "" ], [ "Capitals: Tatung (A.D. 386-493) Loyang (A.D. 493-535)", "" ], [ "Tao Wu Ti", "A.D. 386" ], [ "Ming Yuan Ti", "A.D. 409" ], [ "Tai Wu Ti", "A.D. 424" ], [ "Wen Cheng Ti", "A.D. 452" ], [ "Hsien Wen Ti", "A.D. 466" ], [ "Hsiao Wen Ti", "A.D. 471" ], [ "Hsuan Wu Ti", "A.D. 500" ], [ "Hsiao Ming Ti", "A.D. 516" ], [ "Lin Tao Wang", "A.D. 528" ], [ "Hsiao Chuang Ti", "A.D. 528" ], [ "Tung Hai Wang", "A.D. 530" ], [ "Chieh Min Ti", "A.D. 531" ], [ "An Ting Wang", "A.D. 531" ], [ "Hsiao Wu Ti", "A.D. 532" ], [ "Eastern Wei—A.D. 534-550", "" ], [ "Family name: Toba", "" ], [ "Capital: Kaifeng", "" ], [ "Hsiao Ching Ti", "A.D. 534" ], [ "Western Wei—A.D. 535-557", "" ], [ "Family name: Toba", "" ], [ "Capital: Changan", "" ], [ "Wen Ti", "A.D. 535" ], [ "Fei Ti", "A.D. 552" ], [ "Kung Ti", "A.D. 554" ], [ "Northern Chi—A.D. 550-577", "" ], [ "Family name: Kao", "" ], [ "Capital: Yeh", "" ], [ "Wen Hsuan Ti", "A.D. 550" ], [ "Fei Ti", "A.D. 560" ], [ "Hsiao Chao Ti", "A.D. 560" ], [ "Wu Cheng Ti", "A.D. 561" ], [ "Hou Chu", "A.D. 565" ], [ "An Teh Wang", "A.D. 577" ], [ "Northern Chou—A.D. 556-581", "" ], [ "Family name: Yu-wen", "" ], [ "Capital: Changan", "" ], [ "Hsiao Min Ti", "A.D. 556" ], [ "Ming Ti", "A.D. 557" ], [ "Hsuan Ti", "A.D. 578" ], [ "Ching Ti", "A.D. 580" ], [ "The Sui Dynasty—A.D. 581-618", "" ], [ "Family name: Yang", "" ], [ "Capitals: Changan and Loyang", "" ], [ "Wen Ti", "A.D. 581" ], [ "Yang Ti", "A.D. 605" ], [ "Kung Ti Yu", "A.D. 617" ], [ "Kung Ti Tung", "A.D. 618" ], [ "The Tang Dynasty—A.D. 618-907", "" ], [ "Family name: Li", "" ], [ "Capital: Changan", "" ], [ "Kao Tsu", "A.D. 618" ], [ "Tai Tsung (the Great)", "A.D. 627" ], [ "Kao Tsung", "A.D. 650" ], [ "Chung Tsung", "A.D. 684" ], [ "Jui Tsung", "A.D. 684" ], [ "Wu Hou (Empress)", "A.D. 684" ], [ "Chung Tsung (Restored)", "A.D. 705" ], [ "Jui Tsung (Restored)", "A.D. 710" ], [ "Hsuan Tsung", "A.D. 713" ], [ "Su Tsung", "A.D. 756" ], [ "Tai Tsung", "A.D. 763" ], [ "Teh Tsung", "A.D. 780" ], [ "Shun Tsung", "A.D. 805" ], [ "Hsien Tsung", "A.D. 806" ], [ "Mu Tsung", "A.D. 821" ], [ "Ching Tsung", "A.D. 825" ], [ "Wen Tsung", "A.D. 827" ], [ "Wu Tsung", "A.D. 841" ], [ "Hsuan Tsung", "A.D. 847" ], [ "I Tsung", "A.D. 860" ], [ "Hsi Tsung", "A.D. 874" ], [ "Chao Tsung", "A.D. 889" ], [ "Chao Huan Ti (Ai Ti)", "A.D. 904" ], [ "The Five Dynasties: Later Liang—A.D. 907-922", "" ], [ "Family name: Chu", "" ], [ "Capitals: Kaifeng and Loyang", "" ], [ "Tai Tsu", "A.D. 907" ], [ "Mo Ti", "A.D. 913" ], [ "Later Tang—A.D. 923-936", "" ], [ "Family name: Li", "" ], [ "Capitals: Weichow and Loyang", "" ], [ "Chuang Tsung", "A.D. 923" ], [ "Ming Tsung", "A.D. 926" ], [ "Min Ti", "A.D. 933" ], [ "Lu Wang", "A.D. 934" ], [ "Later Tsin—A.D. 936-946", "" ], [ "Family name: Shih", "" ], [ "Capitals: Loyang and Kaifeng", "" ], [ "Kao Tsu", "A.D. 936" ], [ "Chu Ti", "A.D. 942" ], [ "Later Han—A.D. 947-950", "" ], [ "Family name: Liu", "" ], [ "Capital: Kaifeng", "" ], [ "Kao Tsu", "A.D. 947" ], [ "Yin Ti", "A. D. 948" ], [ "Later Chou—A.D. 951-960", "" ], [ "Family name: Kuo", "" ], [ "Capital: Kaifeng", "" ], [ "Tai Tsu", "A.D. 951" ], [ "Shih Tsung", "A.D. 954" ], [ "Kung Ti", "A.D. 959" ], [ "The Sung Dynasty—A.D. 960-1279", "" ], [ "Family name: Chao", "" ], [ "Capitals: Kaifeng (A.D. 960-1126) Hangchow (A.D. 1127-1279)", "" ], [ "Tai Tsu", "A.D. 960" ], [ "Tai Tsung", "A.D. 976" ], [ "Chen Tsung", "A.D. 997" ], [ "Jen Tsung", "A.D. 1022" ], [ "Ying Tsung", "A.D. 1063" ], [ "Shen Tsung", "A.D. 1067" ], [ "Che Tsung", "A.D. 1085" ], [ "Hui Tsung", "A.D. 1100" ], [ "Chin Tsung", "A.D. 1126" ], [ "Kao Tsung (Southern Sung)", "A.D. 1127" ], [ "Hsiao Tsung", "A.D. 1162" ], [ "Kuang Tsung", "A.D. 1189" ], [ "Ning Tsung", "A.D. 1194" ], [ "Li Tsung", "A.D. 1224" ], [ "Tu Tsung", "A.D. 1264" ], [ "Kung Ti", "A.D. 1274" ], [ "Tuan Tsung", "A.D. 1276" ], [ "Ti Ping", "A.D. 1279" ], [ "Liao (Khitan) Dynasty—A.D. 907-1154", "" ], [ "Tai Tsu", "A.D. 907" ], [ "Tai Tsung", "A.D. 926" ], [ "Shih Tsung", "A.D. 947" ], [ "Mu Tsung", "A.D. 951" ], [ "Ching Tsung", "A.D. 968" ], [ "Sheng Tsung", "A.D. 983" ], [ "Hsing Tsung", "A.D. 1031" ], [ "Tao Tsung", "A.D. 1055" ], [ "Tien Tsu Ti", "A.D. 1101" ], [ "Teh Tsung", "A.D. 1125" ], [ "Kan Tien Hou", "A.D. 1136" ], [ "Jen Tsung", "A.D. 1142" ], [ "Chin (Golden) Dynasty—A.D. 1115-1234", "" ], [ "Tai Tsu", "A.D. 1115" ], [ "Tai Tsung", "A.D. 1123" ], [ "Hsi Tsung", "A.D. 1135" ], [ "Hai Ling Wang", "A.D. 1149" ], [ "Shih Tsung", "A.D. 1161" ], [ "Chang Tsung", "A.D. 1190" ], [ "Wei Shao Wang", "A.D. 1209" ], [ "Hsuan Tsung", "A.D. 1213" ], [ "Ai Tsung", "A.D. 1224" ], [ "Mo Ti", "A.D. 1234" ], [ "The Yuan (Mongol) Dynasty—A.D. 1206-1368", "" ], [ "Family name: Chi-O-Wen", "" ], [ "Capitals: Holin (Karakorum) Peking (Tatu)", "" ], [ "Tai Tsu (Genghis Khan)", "A.D. 1206" ], [ "Tai Tsung (Ogotai)", "A.D. 1229" ], [ "Ting Tsung (Kuyak)", "A.D. 1246" ], [ "Hsien Tsung (Mangu)", "A.D. 1251" ], [ "Shih Tsu (Kublai)", "A.D. 1260" ], [ "Cheng Tsung", "A.D. 1294" ], [ "Wu Tsung", "A.D. 1307" ], [ "Jen Tsung", "A.D. 1311" ], [ "Ying Tsung", "A.D. 1320" ], [ "Tai Ting Ti", "A.D. 1323" ], [ "Yu Chu", "A.D. 1328" ], [ "Ming Tsung", "A.D. 1332" ], [ "Shun Ti", "A.D. 1333" ], [ "The Ming Dynasty—A.D. 1368-1644", "" ], [ "Family name: Chu", "" ], [ "Capitals: Nanking (A.D. 1368-1402) Peking (A.D. 1403-1644)", "" ], [ "Tai Tsu", "A.D. 1368" ], [ "Hui Wen Ti", "A.D. 1398" ], [ "Cheng Tsu", "A.D. 1402" ], [ "Jen Tsung", "A.D. 1424" ], [ "Hsuan Tsung", "A.D. 1425" ], [ "Ying Tsung", "A.D. 1435" ], [ "Tai Tsung", "A.D. 1449" ], [ "Ying Tsung (Restored)", "A.D. 1457" ], [ "Hsien Tsung", "A.D. 1464" ], [ "Hsiao Tsung", "A.D. 1487" ], [ "Wu Tsung", "A.D. 1505" ], [ "Shih Tsung", "A.D. 1521" ], [ "Mu Tsung", "A.D. 1566" ], [ "Shen Tsung", "A.D. 1572" ], [ "Kuang Tsung", "A.D. 1620" ], [ "Hsi Tsung", "A.D. 1620" ], [ "Ssu Tsung", "A.D. 1627" ], [ "The Ching (Manchu) Dynasty—A.D. 1583-1911", "" ], [ "Family name: Gioro (Ai-Hsin-Chieh-Lo)", "" ], [ "Capital: Liaoyang (A.D. 1621-1643) Peking (A.D. 1644-1912)", "" ], [ "Tai Tsu (Nurchachu)", "A.D. 1583" ], [ "Tai Tsung (Huang Taichi)", "A.D. 1627" ], [ "Shih Tsu (Shun-chih)", "A.D. 1644" ], [ "Sheng Tsu (Kang-hsi)", "A.D. 1662" ], [ "Shih Tsung (Yung-Cheng)", "A.D. 1723" ], [ "Kao Tsung (Chien-Lung)", "A.D. 1736" ], [ "Jen Tsung (Chia-ching)", "A.D. 1796" ], [ "Hsuan Tsung (Tao-kuang)", "A.D. 1821" ], [ "Wen Tsung (Hsien-feng)", "A.D. 1850" ], [ "Mu Tsung (Tung-chih)", "A.D. 1861" ], [ "Teh Tsung (Kuang-hsu)", "A.D. 1875" ], [ "Pu Yi (Hsuan-tung)", "A.D. 1908" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: A Short History of Chinese Civilization by Tsui Chi." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 (Legendary) + 404 (Historical) = 323 rulers with accession dates and 88 heading rows (dynasty name/dates, 'Family name', 'Capital(s)') with Accession left \"\".", "Printed in two columns per page, pp. 93 (right column only) to 97 (top two lines, set in two side-by-side pairs); combined into one continuous list in reading order (p. 97: left pair then right pair).", "Headings printed over two lines (e.g. 'Capitals: Feng (1122-771)' / 'Loyang (770-255)'; 'The Shang or Yin Dynasty—' / '1766-1122 B.C.') are joined into one cell with a space; ruler names that wrap onto a second line likewise joined.", "Section labels 'LEGENDARY' and 'HISTORICAL' printed in capitals; given here as part labels in Title Case.", "p. 93 Shang dynasty: accession dates drift upward relative to the names near the foot of the column; 22 names and 22 dates counted and assigned in order.", "'Yin Ti' (Later Han, p. 96) printed 'A. D. 948' with a space; kept as printed.", "Two consecutive rulers under Chou both printed 'Ching Wang' (544 B.C., 519 B.C.); Ming 'Tai Tsung' A.D. 1449, Liao dynasty 'A.D. 907-1154' etc. kept as printed. Liao and Chin (Golden) dynasties print no Family name/Capital lines.", "No totals printed. No unreadable cells." ], "id": "p1-0057_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n57/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 58", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n58/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 59", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n59/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0059", "images": [ "p1-0059" ], "printed_pages": [ "97" ], "chapter": "A Brief History of China", "table_no": "2", "title": "Presidents of the Republic of China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Peking Government", "columns": [ "Name", "Term" ], "rows": [ [ "Sun Yat-sen (provisional)", "January—February, 1912" ], [ "Yuan Shih-kai (provisional)", "February, 1912—June, 1913" ], [ "Yuan Shih-kai", "June, 1913—June, 1916" ], [ "Li Yuan-hung", "June, 1916—July, 1917" ], [ "Feng Kuo-chang", "July, 1917—October, 1918" ], [ "Hsu Shih-chang", "October, 1918—June, 1922" ], [ "Li Yuan-hung", "June, 1922—June, 1923" ], [ "Tsao Kun", "October, 1923—October, 1924" ], [ "Tuan Chi-jui (provisional chief executive)", "November, 1924—November, 1926" ] ] }, { "label": "National Government", "columns": [ "Name", "Term" ], "rows": [ [ "Chiang Kai-shek", "October, 1928—December, 1931" ], [ "Lin Sen", "December, 1931—August, 1943" ], [ "Chiang Kai-shek", "October, 1943—May, 1948" ] ] }, { "label": "Constitutional Government", "columns": [ "Name", "Term" ], "rows": [ [ "Chiang Kai-shek", "May, 1948—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Vice-President Li Tsung-jen acted for President Chiang from January 21, 1949 to February 28, 1950)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 + 3 + 1 = 13 as printed.", "Column headings not printed; 'Name' and 'Term' supplied by the transcriber.", "The parenthetical note is printed under the Constitutional Government entry; kept as a footnote.", "No totals. No unreadable cells." ], "id": "p1-0059_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 59", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n59/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0059", "images": [ "p1-0059" ], "printed_pages": [ "97" ], "chapter": "A Brief History of China", "table_no": "3", "title": "Presidents of the Executive Yuan (Premier)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1. National Government", "columns": [ "Name", "Term" ], "rows": [ [ "Tan Yen-kai", "November, 1928—September, 1930" ], [ "T. V. Soong, acting", "September, 1930—November, 1930" ], [ "Chiang Kai-shek, concurrent", "November, 1930—December, 1930" ], [ "Chiang Kai-shek", "December, 1930—December, 1931" ], [ "Chen Ming-shu, acting", "December, 1931—January, 1932" ], [ "Sun Fo", "January, 1932—January, 1932" ], [ "Wang Ching-wei", "January, 1932—December, 1935" ], [ "Chiang Kai-shek", "December, 1935—April, 1937" ], [ "Wang Chung-hui, acting", "April, 1937—January, 1938" ], [ "Kung Hsiang-hsi", "January, 1938—December, 1939" ], [ "Chiang Kai-shek", "December, 1939—September, 1943" ], [ "Chiang Kai-shek, concurrent", "September, 1943—December, 1943" ], [ "T. V. Soong", "December, 1943—March, 1947" ], [ "Chiang Kai-shek, concurrent", "March, 1947—April, 1947" ], [ "Chang Chun", "April, 1947—May, 1948" ] ] }, { "label": "2. Constitutional Government", "columns": [ "Name", "Term" ], "rows": [ [ "Wong Wen-hao", "May, 1948—November, 1948" ], [ "Sun Fo", "November, 1948—March, 1949" ], [ "Ho Ying-chin", "March, 1949—June, 1949" ], [ "Yen Hsi-shan", "June, 1949—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 + 4 = 19 as printed.", "Column headings not printed; 'Name' and 'Term' supplied by the transcriber.", "Sun Fo 'January, 1932—January, 1932' kept as printed.", "No totals. No unreadable cells." ], "id": "p1-0059_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 59", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n59/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0089", "images": [ "p1-0089" ], "printed_pages": [ "157" ], "chapter": "Government Structure", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ministries and Commissions of the Executive Yuan]", "caption_extra": "The Executive Yuan. \"The 15 ministries and three commissions are as follows:*\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Ministry / Commission" ], "rows": [ [ "(1)", "Ministry of the Interior" ], [ "(2)", "Ministry of Foreign Affairs" ], [ "(3)", "Ministry of National Defense" ], [ "(4)", "Ministry of Finance" ], [ "(5)", "Ministry of Education" ], [ "(6)", "Ministry of Justice" ], [ "(7)", "Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], [ "(8)", "Ministry of Industry and Commerce" ], [ "(9)", "Ministry of Communications" ], [ "(10)", "Ministry of Social Affairs" ], [ "(11)", "Ministry of Water Conservancy" ], [ "(12)", "Ministry of Land" ], [ "(13)", "Ministry of Health" ], [ "(14)", "Ministry of Food" ], [ "(15)", "Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], [ "(16)", "National Resources Commission" ], [ "(17)", "Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission" ], [ "(18)", "Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* They were reduced to eight ministries and two commissions in October, 1949, because of expansion of communist control on the mainland." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (15 ministries, 3 commissions); matches the count stated in the text.", "Trailing semicolons and final period of the printed run-in list omitted; line-break hyphens (For-estry, Com-merce, Com-mission) joined." ], "id": "p1-0089_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 89", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n89/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0091", "images": [ "p1-0091" ], "printed_pages": [ "161" ], "chapter": "Government Structure", "table_no": null, "title": "[Successful Candidates in Public Examinations]", "caption_extra": "Referred to in the text (p. 160) as 'the table on page 161'; printed without a title under the Examination Yuan section.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Examinations", "Successful Candidates — Detail", "Successful Candidates — Group Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Examination of Candidates for Public Elective Posts (1941-47)", "", "2,733,738" ], [ "1st Class", "583,124", "" ], [ "2nd Class", "2,150,614", "" ], [ "Examination of Candidates for Government Appointment (1931-1947)", "", "155,691" ], [ "High Examination", "3,746", "" ], [ "Ordinary Examination", "5,352", "" ], [ "Special Examination", "146,593", "" ], [ "Examination of Professional and Technical Personnel (February, 1942-47)", "", "35,536" ], [ "Lawyers", "1,775", "" ], [ "Accountants", "1,167", "" ], [ "Agricultural Technicians", "1,045", "" ], [ "Industrial Technicians", "2,478", "" ], [ "Mining Technicians", "58", "" ], [ "Medical Personnel", "11,441", "" ], [ "Herb Doctors", "17,572", "" ], [ "Total", "", "2,924,965" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Examination Yuan" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed (3 group headings, 12 sub-items, total). Column headings as printed: 'Kind of Examinations' / 'Successful Candidates' (single heading over two figure columns; split into Detail/Group Total by the transcriber).", "1st/2nd sum 2,733,738 vs 2,733,738 — reconciles", "High+Ordinary+Special sum 155,691 vs 155,691 — reconciles", "Professional/technical parts sum 35,536 vs 35,536 — reconciles", "Group totals sum 2,924,965 vs Total 2,924,965 — reconciles" ], "id": "p1-0091_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 91", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n91/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0092", "images": [ "p1-0092" ], "printed_pages": [ "163" ], "chapter": "Government Structure", "table_no": null, "title": "Accomplishments of the Control Yuan (July, 1937 - December, 1947)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Impeachment — Number of Cases", "Impeachment — Number of Persons Impeached", "Censure — Number of Cases", "Censure — Number of Persons", "Recommendation — Number of Cases", "Recommendation — Number of Items", "Supervision of Examination", "Petitions Received from the People" ], "rows": [ [ "July–Dec. 1937", "46", "71", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1,427" ], [ "1938", "32", "48", "44", "64", "44", "54", "..", "1,680" ], [ "1939", "50", "92", "65", "118", "143", "145", "59", "1,424" ], [ "1940", "56", "111", "84", "124", "108", "129", "79", "2,533" ], [ "1941", "45", "69", "75", "106", "88", "90", "111", "2,454" ], [ "1942", "57", "107", "109", "171", "159", "202", "132", "4,804" ], [ "1943", "53", "78", "166", "273", "162", "170", "128", "5,265" ], [ "1944", "51", "88", "79", "163", "130", "130", "67", "3,190" ], [ "1945", "82", "150", "110", "241", "82", "105", "42", "4,650" ], [ "1946", "153", "217", "214", "413", "137", "149", "74", "6,733" ], [ "1947", "163", "300", "228", "453", "144", "185", "147", "14,096" ], [ "Total", "788", "1,331", "1,174", "2,126", "1,197", "1,359", "839", "48,256" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Control Yuan" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 year rows + Total as printed. Table printed sideways across p. 163; read from a rotated crop.", "'..' printed where no figure is given (kept as printed).", "Impeachment — Number of Cases: parts sum to 788 vs Total 788 — reconciles", "Impeachment — Number of Persons Impeached: parts sum to 1,331 vs Total 1,331 — reconciles", "Censure — Number of Cases: parts sum to 1,174 vs Total 1,174 — reconciles", "Censure — Number of Persons: parts sum to 2,126 vs Total 2,126 — reconciles", "Recommendation — Number of Cases: parts sum to 1,197 vs Total 1,197 — reconciles", "Recommendation — Number of Items: parts sum to 1,359 vs Total 1,359 — reconciles", "Supervision of Examination: parts sum to 839 vs Total 839 — reconciles", "Petitions Received from the People: parts sum to 48,256 vs Total 48,256 — reconciles" ], "id": "p1-0092_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n92/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0096", "images": [ "p1-0096", "p1-0097" ], "printed_pages": [ "171", "172" ], "chapter": "Government Structure", "table_no": null, "title": "Government Directory, October 1949", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Office", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "", "President of the Republic of China", "Chiang Kai-shek (elected March, 1948)" ], [ "", "Vice-President", "Li Tsung-jen*" ], [ "Yuan Presidents", "Executive", "Yen Hsi-shan" ], [ "Yuan Presidents", "Legislative", "Tung Kwan-hsien" ], [ "Yuan Presidents", "Judicial", "Wang Chung-hui" ], [ "Yuan Presidents", "Examination", "Chang Po-ling" ], [ "Yuan Presidents", "Control", "Yu Yu-jen" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "President", "Yen Hsi-shan" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Vice-President", "Chu Chia-hua" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Ministers without Portfolio", "Chang Chun" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Ministers without Portfolio", "Wu Te-chen" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Ministers without Portfolio", "Chen Li-fu" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Ministers without Portfolio", "Hsu Yung-chang" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Ministers without Portfolio", "Huang Shao-ku" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Ministers without Portfolio", "Wang Ssu-tseng" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Ministers without Portfolio", "Wan Hung-tu" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet) — Ministers", "Interior", "Li Han-huen" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet) — Ministers", "Foreign Affairs", "George K. C. Yeh" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet) — Ministers", "National Defense", "Yen Hsi-shan" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet) — Ministers", "Finance", "Kwan Chi-yu" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet) — Ministers", "Economic Affairs", "Liu-Hang-shen" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet) — Ministers", "Communications", "Tuan-mu Chieh" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet) — Ministers", "Education", "Han Lih-wu" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet) — Ministers", "Justice", "Chang Chih-pen" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Chairman, Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission", "Chou Kun-tien" ], [ "The Executive Yuan (Cabinet)", "Chairman, Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission", "Tai Kwei-sheng" ], [ "Military and Political Affairs Director-General", "For Central China", "Pai Chung-hsi" ], [ "Military and Political Affairs Director-General", "South China", "Yu Han-mou" ], [ "Military and Political Affairs Director-General", "Northwest", "Ma Pu-fang" ], [ "Military and Political Affairs Director-General", "Southwest", "Chang Chun" ], [ "Military and Political Affairs Director-General", "Southeast", "Chen Cheng" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Acted for President Chiang from January 21, 1949, to February 28, 1950." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 31 (one per post/person). Printed as a list, one post per line; section headings (in italics where printed) moved into the Section column.", "'Ministers without Portfolio' printed as a single run-in list of seven names; split one name per row by the transcriber.", "'Liu-Hang-shen' printed with a hyphen after Liu, as printed.", "Chiang Kai-shek's entry wraps over three printed lines; joined.", "Continues from p. 171 (right column foot) to p. 172 (left column top), ending before the Appendix (organic laws)." ], "id": "p1-0096_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 96", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n96/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 97", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n97/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"Each of the first two periods of the war may be divided into three phases as follows:\"", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (2 periods, 3 phases each). Line-break hyphens removed; the dash between dates split into From/To.", "First Period, (a) First Phase: printed \"July 7, 1947\" — misprint for 1937, kept as printed.", "\"Lukouchiao\" is printed \"Lukou-chiao\" across a line break; hyphen removed." ], "image": "p1-0101", "images": [ "p1-0101" ], "printed_pages": [ "181" ], "table_no": null, "title": "[Periods and Phases of the Sino-Japanese War, 1937–1945]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Period / Phase", "From", "To" ], "rows": [ [ "(1)", "First Period", "July 7, 1937 (Lukouchiao \"Incident\")", "October 25, 1938 (Fall of Hankow)" ], [ "(a)", "First Phase", "July 7, 1947", "December 13, 1937 (Fall of Nanking)" ], [ "(b)", "Second Phase", "December 13, 1937", "May 19, 1938 (Evacuation of Hsuchow)" ], [ "(c)", "Third Phase", "May 19, 1938", "October 25, 1938 (Fall of Hankow)" ], [ "(2)", "Second Period", "October 25, 1938 (Fall of Hankow)", "September 1945" ], [ "(a)", "First Phase", "October 25, 1938", "February 24, 1940 (Southern Kwangsi Battle)" ], [ "(b)", "Second Phase", "February 24, 1940", "December 8, 1941 (Pearl Harbor Attack)" ], [ "(c)", "Third Phase", "December 8, 1941", "September 1945" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0101_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 101", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n101/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of National Defense" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No total printed.", "Row labels as printed jump from 1936 (July–Dec.) to 1938; no 1937 label is printed (probable misprint for 1937, kept as printed).", "The figure column is set about half a line higher than the labels (832,000 stands above the 1936 line; nothing stands level with the 1945 line). 9 labels and 9 figures: assigned in order." ], "image": "p1-0101", "images": [ "p1-0101" ], "printed_pages": [ "181" ], "table_no": "1", "title": "Increase of Japanese Strength", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Men" ], "rows": [ [ "1936 (July–Dec.)", "832,000" ], [ "1938", "976,000" ], [ "1939", "1,120,000" ], [ "1940", "1,120,000" ], [ "1941", "1,168,000" ], [ "1942", "1,360,000" ], [ "1943", "1,840,000" ], [ "1944", "1,856,000" ], [ "1945", "1,516,000" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0101_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 101", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n101/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of National Defense." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 years + Total + Grand Total as printed.", "Each year row: Killed + Wounded = Total reconciles (all 9 rows).", "Column totals: Killed parts sum 483,708, Wounded 1,934,820, Total 2,418,528 — all reconcile with printed Total.", "Grand Total 5,181,336: Army Total 2,418,528 + 340,000 + 4,280 = 2,762,808 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,418,528). 5,181,336 equals Killed 483,708 + Wounded 1,934,820 + Army Total 2,418,528 + 340,000 + 4,280, i.e. the army casualties appear counted twice. The same 5,181,336 is quoted in the text on p. 182. Kept as printed.", "The Garrison/Supply and Air figures (340,000; 4,280) are printed once, level with the 1942 row, apparently as undistributed whole-war figures; other year cells print '..'. Kept at 1942 as printed.", "Grand Total 5,181,336 is printed under the Garrison/Supply column, spanning the table; placed in that column." ], "image": "p1-0102", "images": [ "p1-0102" ], "printed_pages": [ "182" ], "table_no": "2", "title": "Japanese Casualties", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Army Casualties — Killed", "Army Casualties — Wounded", "Army Casualties — Total", "Casualties Suffered by Garrison and Supply Units in the Rear", "Air Casualties" ], "rows": [ [ "1937 (July–Dec.)", "51,220", "204,880", "256,100", "..", ".." ], [ "1938", "88,978", "355,912", "444,890", "..", ".." ], [ "1939", "82,019", "328,076", "410,095", "..", ".." ], [ "1940", "68,327", "273,309", "341,636", "..", ".." ], [ "1941", "36,209", "144,836", "181,045", "..", ".." ], [ "1942", "27,841", "111,362", "139,203", "340,000", "4,280" ], [ "1943", "31,905", "127,609", "159,514", "..", ".." ], [ "1944", "50,158", "200,632", "250,790", "..", ".." ], [ "1945", "47,051", "188,204", "235,255", "..", ".." ], [ "Total", "483,708", "1,934,820", "2,418,528", "340,000", "4,280" ], [ "Grand Total", "", "", "", "5,181,336", "" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0102_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n102/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of National Defense." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 years + Total as printed.", "Column Killed: parts sum to 1,319,958; printed 1,319,958 — reconciles", "Column Wounded: parts sum to 1,761,335; printed 1,761,335 — reconciles", "Column Missing: parts sum to 130,126; printed 130,126 — reconciles", "Column Total: parts sum to 3,211,419; printed 3,211,419 — reconciles", "Row checks: Killed + Wounded + Missing = Total reconciles for all 9 years. Missing for 1937–1940 printed as '..'. Figures sit slightly below their labels; 9 labels and 9 figure rows assigned in order." ], "image": "p1-0102", "images": [ "p1-0102" ], "printed_pages": [ "182" ], "table_no": "3", "title": "Chinese Casualties", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Killed", "Wounded", "Missing", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1937 (July–Dec.)", "125,130", "242,232", "..", "367,362" ], [ "1938", "249,213", "485,804", "..", "735,017" ], [ "1939", "169,652", "176,891", "..", "346,543" ], [ "1940", "339,530", "333,838", "..", "673,368" ], [ "1941", "144,915", "137,254", "17,314", "299,483" ], [ "1942", "87,917", "114,180", "45,070", "247,167" ], [ "1943", "43,223", "81,957", "37,715", "162,895" ], [ "1944", "102,719", "103,596", "4,419", "210,734" ], [ "1945", "57,659", "85,583", "25,608", "168,850" ], [ "Total", "1,319,958", "1,761,335", "130,126", "3,211,419" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0102_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n102/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "For detailed information on the important battles, see China Handbook 1937-45.", "Source: Ministry of National Defense." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 period headings + 6 phases + Total as printed.", "Totals: Important Battles parts sum to 22, Major Engagements 1,117, Minor and Guerilla 38,931 — all reconcile.", "Row label column has no printed heading; \"Period\" supplied.", "Third Phase of First Period printed \"(Jan.–Oct., 1938)\" (overlapping the Second Phase dates; text on p. 181 gives May 19–Oct. 25, 1938) — kept as printed." ], "image": "p1-0102", "images": [ "p1-0102" ], "printed_pages": [ "183" ], "table_no": "4", "title": "Campaigns Fought", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Important Battles", "Major Engagements", "Minor and Guerilla Engagements" ], "rows": [ [ "First Period—", "", "", "" ], [ "First Phase (July–Dec., 1937)", "2", "83", ".." ], [ "Second Phase (Jan.–May, 1938)", "1", "91", ".." ], [ "Third Phase (Jan.–Oct., 1938)", "1", "102", ".." ], [ "Second Period—", "", "", "" ], [ "First Phase (Nov., 1938–Feb., 1940)", "4", "163", "9,492" ], [ "Second Phase (Mar., 1940–Nov., 1941)", "5", "333", "11,846" ], [ "Third Phase (Dec., 1941–Sept., 1945)", "9", "345", "17,593" ], [ "Total", "22", "1,117", "38,931" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0102_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n102/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of National Defense" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No total printed." ], "image": "p1-0103", "images": [ "p1-0103" ], "printed_pages": [ "184" ], "table_no": "5", "title": "Percentage of Military Expenses in Chinese National Budget During War Years", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1937", "65.48" ], [ "1938", "61.97" ], [ "1939", "51.83" ], [ "1940", "71.97" ], [ "1941", "68.09" ], [ "1942", "54.35" ], [ "1943", "58.12" ], [ "1944", "66.95" ], [ "1945", "69.10" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0103_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n103/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of National Defense." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total as printed; 9 year columns + Total column.", "Row checks: 19 of 22 province rows reconcile; the 3 below do not. Column checks: 8 of 10 columns reconcile (incl. Total column: 14,053,988 reconciles); 1938 and 1940 do not. Discrepant cells re-read at higher magnification: Kwangsi 1938 is clearly printed 288,665, Honan 1940 394,250, Szechwan 1940 266,375.", "Row Szechwan: years sum to 2,579,812; printed Total 2,579,810 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2)", "Row Kwangsi: years sum to 868,046; printed Total 808,046 — does NOT reconcile (diff -60,000)", "Row Honan: years sum to 1,918,456; printed Total 1,908,456 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,000)", "Column 1938: parts sum to 1,719,719; printed Total 1,659,719 — does NOT reconcile (diff -60,000)", "Column 1940: parts sum to 1,901,341; printed Total 1,891,339 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,002)", "Table printed sideways across p. 185. In the lower rows (Shansi–Others) figures are set out of line with the labels; assigned by counting the figures and '..' marks in each column (7 entries per column from Shansi to Others).", "Shensi 1939 '126,341': top of the '3' is slightly broken but legible." ], "image": "p1-0103", "images": [ "p1-0103" ], "printed_pages": [ "185" ], "table_no": "6", "title": "Number of Able-Bodied Men Drafted During the War Years in Various Provinces", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Year — 1937", "Year — 1938", "Year — 1939", "Year — 1940", "Year — 1941", "Year — 1942", "Year — 1943", "Year — 1944", "Year — 1945", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Szechwan", "103,837", "175,145", "296,341", "266,375", "344,610", "366,625", "352,681", "391,112", "283,086", "2,579,810" ], [ "Sikang", "..", "..", "4,713", "5,437", "5,817", "3,282", "4,621", "4,606", "2,462", "30,938" ], [ "Yunnan", "..", "96,317", "25,582", "731", "35,509", "59,017", "58,180", "63,231", "36,126", "374,693" ], [ "Kweichow", "47,149", "35,142", "64,741", "68,643", "71,603", "69,603", "83,848", "37,416", "56,271", "534,416" ], [ "Kwangsi", "106,691", "288,665", "34,710", "104,744", "64,961", "76,849", "76,326", "90,379", "24,721", "808,046" ], [ "Kwangtung", "35,247", "80,470", "131,693", "126,196", "100,127", "122,720", "104,349", "188,742", "36,329", "925,873" ], [ "Fukien", "29,427", "33,499", "60,064", "58,249", "55,716", "51,041", "48,510", "38,545", "50,174", "425,225" ], [ "Chekiang", "32,791", "30,448", "94,636", "108,479", "66,492", "49,608", "59,362", "62,279", "47,398", "551,493" ], [ "Anhwei", "44,271", "23,832", "54,329", "68,715", "69,479", "95,054", "78,433", "74,111", "56,450", "564,674" ], [ "Kiangsi", "43,230", "154,642", "178,210", "120,634", "98,069", "107,823", "92,712", "92,902", "59,501", "947,723" ], [ "Hunan", "190,505", "220,745", "223,296", "216,780", "169,623", "208,836", "184,421", "101,756", "54,210", "1,570,172" ], [ "Hupeh", "75,805", "95,043", "96,279", "64,280", "67,079", "88,307", "86,942", "72,796", "42,669", "689,200" ], [ "Honan", "126,964", "334,173", "264,370", "394,250", "243,379", "214,589", "205,815", "109,934", "24,982", "1,908,456" ], [ "Shensi", "37,197", "68,679", "126,341", "127,430", "80,350", "99,707", "117,872", "144,819", "85,968", "888,363" ], [ "Kansu", "23,774", "40,982", "54,627", "54,355", "50,230", "55,769", "42,516", "32,714", "28,890", "383,857" ], [ "Shansi", "..", "..", "..", "..", "33,500", "23,103", "60,000", "60,000", "60,000", "236,603" ], [ "Shantung", "15,923", "15,000", "16,194", "..", "..", "..", "3,728", "..", "..", "50,845" ], [ "Kiangsu", "18,859", "20,437", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "39,296" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "53", "5,200", "..", "..", "5,253" ], [ "Ningsia", "..", "4,000", "..", "..", "4,000", "4,609", "3,000", "4,000", "4,000", "23,609" ], [ "Chinghai", "..", "2,500", "..", "..", "474", "905", "2,130", "6,000", "6,000", "18,009" ], [ "Others", "..", "..", "263,569", "116,043", "106,916", "10,906", "..", "..", "..", "497,434" ], [ "Total", "931,670", "1,659,719", "1,989,695", "1,891,339", "1,667,934", "1,708,406", "1,670,646", "1,575,342", "959,237", "14,053,988" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0103_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n103/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"The Chinese commanders and the areas assigned to them to accept the surrender were:\" [Context, added by the transcriber: September 1945.]", "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Following paragraph (prose, not a list item): In Hongkong and Kowloon, Rear Admiral Harcourt of Great Britain was authorized by President Chiang Kai-shek, Supreme Allied Commander for the China Theater, to accept the Japanese surrender." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 entries as printed (2 on p. 184, 14 on p. 186), one paragraph each, split at the dash into Position and Area; line-break hyphens removed; final full stops dropped.", "\"Yu-Han-mou\" hyphenated as printed." ], "image": "p1-0103", "images": [ "p1-0103", "p1-0104" ], "printed_pages": [ "184", "186" ], "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinese Commanders and Areas Assigned to Accept the Japanese Surrender]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Position", "Area" ], "rows": [ [ "General Lu Han", "commander of the First Area Forces", "French Indo-China north of 16° north latitude" ], [ "General Chang Fah-kwei", "commander of the Second Area Forces", "Canton, Luichow peninsula, and Hainan island" ], [ "General Yu-Han-mou", "commander of the Seventh War Area", "Kukong, Chaochow and Swatow" ], [ "General Wang Yao-wu", "commander of the Fourth Area Forces", "Changsha and Hengyang" ], [ "General Hsueh Yueh", "commander of the Ninth War Area", "Nanchang and Kiukiang" ], [ "General Tang En-po", "commander of the Third Area Forces", "Nanking and Shanghai" ], [ "General Ku Chu-tung", "commander of the Third War Area", "Kashing, Kinhwa, and Hangchow" ], [ "General Sun Wei-ju", "commander of the Sixth War Area", "Wuhan, Shasi, and Ichang" ], [ "General Li Pin-hsien", "commander of the Tenth War Area", "Hsuchow, Anking, Pengpu and Haichow" ], [ "General Sun Lien-chung", "commander of the Eleventh War Area", "Tientsin, Peiping, Paoting and Shinchiachwang" ], [ "General Li Yen-nien", "deputy commander of the Eleventh War Area", "Tsingtao, Tsinan and Tehchow" ], [ "General Hu Tsung-nan", "commander of the First Area", "Loyang" ], [ "General Liu Shin", "commander of the Fifth War Area", "Chengchow, Kaifeng, Sinsiang, Nanyang, Siangyang and Fancheng" ], [ "General Yen Hsi-shan", "commander of the Second War Area", "Shansi province" ], [ "General Fu Tso-yi", "commander of the Twelfth War Area", "Jehol, Chahar, and Suiyuan provinces" ], [ "General Chen Yi", "governor of Taiwan", "Taiwan, including the Pescadores" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0103_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n103/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n104/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"Japanese arms, vehicles, planes and ships taken over before mid-April, 1946, were:\"", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 numbered items as printed; text verbatim with line-break hyphens removed. No total printed." ], "image": "p1-0104", "images": [ "p1-0104" ], "printed_pages": [ "186" ], "table_no": null, "title": "[Japanese Arms, Vehicles, Planes and Ships Taken Over Before Mid-April, 1946]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Category", "Details" ], "rows": [ [ "(1)", "Infantry light arms", "685,897 rifles, 60,377 pistols, and 29,822 light and heavy machineguns." ], [ "(2)", "Artillery", "12,446 pieces of various kinds and calibres." ], [ "(3)", "Ammunition", "180,994,000-odd rounds of rifle bullets, 2,035,000-odd rounds of pistol bullets, and more than 2,070,000 shells of various kinds." ], [ "(4)", "Vehicles", "383 tanks, 151 armored trucks, and 15,785 trucks." ], [ "(5)", "Horses", "74,159." ], [ "(6)", "Important aeronautical materials", "1,068 planes of various models, 6,000 tons of bombs, and 3,101,927 gallons of aviation gasoline." ], [ "(7)", "Naval vessels", "1,400 vessels with a total tonnage of 54,600. The average tonnage of these vessels was less than 50. Most of them were useless." ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0104_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n104/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"The following eleven types of employment was given to 73,514 officers:\" [Context, added by the transcriber: after demobilization, 1946–1947.]", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No total row printed; the text gives 73,514 officers: the 11 figures sum to 73,514 — reconciles." ], "image": "p1-0104", "images": [ "p1-0104" ], "printed_pages": [ "187" ], "table_no": null, "title": "[Types of Employment Given to Demobilized Officers]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Type of Employment", "Officers" ], "rows": [ [ "Police", "25,992" ], [ "Traffic control", "4,996" ], [ "Agricultural, forestry and animal husbandry", "576" ], [ "Local administration", "8,029" ], [ "Banking and finance", "500" ], [ "Mass education", "11,514" ], [ "Social welfare", "18,118" ], [ "Fishery", "1,000" ], [ "Public health", "1,928" ], [ "Industrial and mining management", "567" ], [ "Land administration", "294" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0104_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n104/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"The age-limit for officers to retire from active service was set as follows:\"", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No total.", "General, First Grade: Discharge Age printed as a row of dots (\"....\").", "Warrant Officer: nothing printed in the Discharge Age column (left empty; not an unreadable cell)." ], "image": "p1-0104", "images": [ "p1-0104" ], "printed_pages": [ "187" ], "table_no": null, "title": "[Age-Limit for Officers to Retire From Active Service]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Retirement Age", "Discharge Age" ], "rows": [ [ "General, First Grade", "62", "...." ], [ "General, Second Grade (or Lt.-General with General's title)", "60", "70" ], [ "Lieutenant-General", "56", "65" ], [ "Major-General", "52", "60" ], [ "Colonel", "46", "58" ], [ "Lieutenant-Colonel", "44", "55" ], [ "Major", "42", "53" ], [ "Captain", "40", "50" ], [ "1st Lieutenant", "38", "47" ], [ "2nd Lieutenant", "36", "47" ], [ "Warrant Officer", "34", "" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0104_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n104/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 (officers, sleeve/shoulder) + 6 (NCOs and privates, collar) = 18 as printed.", "Romanized Chinese names printed in italics in parentheses under each rank; split into their own column, parentheses dropped.", "Column heading \"Insigna (shoulder)\" misspelt as printed. \"General First Grade\" printed without comma (cf. \"General, Second Grade\"); \"Three Stars\" capitalised as printed.", "The insignia are described in words only; no insignia drawings are printed on this page." ], "image": "p1-0105", "images": [ "p1-0105" ], "printed_pages": [ "188" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Army Ranks and Insignia", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Rank — Chinese (romanized)", "Insignia (sleeve)", "Insigna (shoulder)" ], "rows": [ [ "General, Special Grade", "Lu Chun Te Chi Shang Chiang", "One red stripe", "Five golden stars" ], [ "General First Grade", "Lu Chun I Chi Shang Chiang", "One red stripe", "Four golden stars" ], [ "General, Second Grade", "Lu Chun Erh Chi Shang Chiang", "One red stripe", "Three golden stars" ], [ "Lieutenant-General", "Lu Chun Chung Chiang", "One red stripe", "Two golden stars" ], [ "Major-General", "Lu Chun Shao Chiang", "One red stripe", "One golden star" ], [ "Colonel", "Lu Chun Shang Hsiao", "One yellow stripe", "Three plum blossoms" ], [ "Lieutenant-Colonel", "Lu Chun Chung Hsiao", "One yellow stripe", "Two plum blossoms" ], [ "Major", "Lu Chun Shao Hsiao", "One yellow stripe", "One plum blossom" ], [ "Captain", "Lu Chun Shang Wei", "One blue stripe", "Three narrow bars" ], [ "First-Lieutenant", "Lu Chun Chung Wei", "One blue stripe", "Two narrow bars" ], [ "Second-Lieutenant", "Lu Chun Shao Wei", "One blue stripe", "One narrow bar" ], [ "Warrant Officer", "Lu Chun Chun Wei", "One blue stripe", "One square" ] ] }, { "label": "Insignia (on collar)", "columns": [ "Rank", "Rank — Chinese (romanized)", "Insignia (on collar)" ], "rows": [ [ "Master Sergeant", "Lu Chun Shang Shih", "One blue stripe with three stars" ], [ "Sergeant", "Lu Chun Chung Shih", "One blue stripe with two stars" ], [ "Corporal", "Lu Chun Hsia Shih", "One blue stripe with one star" ], [ "Private First Class", "Shang Teng Ping", "Three Stars" ], [ "Private Second Class", "I Teng Ping", "Two stars" ], [ "Private Third Class", "Erh Teng Ping", "One star" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0105_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n105/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "National Defense", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed; the table ends at the foot of p. 191 (p. 192 on p1-0107 resumes prose), so nothing continues.", "Romanized Chinese names printed in italics in parentheses after each rank; split into their own column, parentheses dropped; line breaks and spaced-out letters joined.", "\"Sub-Lieutenant\" is printed twice (for Hai Chun Chung Wei and Hai Chun Shao Wei) — kept as printed.", "Insignia described in words only; no insignia drawings printed." ], "image": "p1-0106", "images": [ "p1-0106" ], "printed_pages": [ "191" ], "table_no": null, "title": "Naval Ranks and Insignia", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Rank — Chinese (romanized)", "Insignia (sleeve)", "Insignia (shoulder)" ], "rows": [ [ "Admiral of the Fleet", "Hai Chun Yi Chi Shang Chiang", "Four medium golden stripes over one broad golden stripe", "Crossed anchors and four silver stars on golden plate" ], [ "Admiral", "Hai Chun Shang Chiang", "Three medium golden stripes over one broad golden stripe", "Crossed anchors and three silver stars on golden plate" ], [ "Vice-Admiral", "Hai Chun Chung Chiang", "Two medium golden stripes over one broad golden stripe", "Crossed anchors and two silver stars on golden plate" ], [ "Rear-Admiral", "Hai Chun Shao Chiang", "One medium golden stripe over one broad golden stripe", "Crossed anchors and one silver star on golden plate" ], [ "Commodore", "Hai Chun Tai Chiang", "One broad golden stripe", "Crossed anchors on golden plate" ], [ "Captain", "Hai Chun Shang Hsiao", "Four medium golden stripes", "One anchor and three silver stars on two golden bars" ], [ "Commander", "Hai Chun Chung Hsiao", "Three medium golden stripes", "One anchor and two silver stars on two golden bars" ], [ "Lieutenant-Commander", "Hai Chun Shao Hsiao", "Two medium golden stripes over one narrow golden stripe", "One anchor and one silver star on golden bars" ], [ "Lieutenant", "Hai Chun Shang Wei", "Two medium golden stripes", "Three silver stars on three narrow golden bars" ], [ "Sub-Lieutenant", "Hai Chun Chung Wei", "One medium golden stripe over one narrow golden stripe", "Two silver stars on three narrow golden bars" ], [ "Sub-Lieutenant", "Hai Chun Shao Wei", "One medium golden stripe", "One silver star on three narrow golden bars" ] ] } ], "id": "p1-0106_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n106/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0107", "images": [ "p1-0107" ], "printed_pages": [ "193" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "[Performance Record of the Chinese Air Force, 1937]", "caption_extra": "Section: Chinese Air Force at War. Introduced in the text: \"Its overall performance during 1937 may be summed up as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Bombing:", "" ], [ "Number of raids", "238" ], [ "Ammunition used", "169 tons" ], [ "Enemy ships sunk", "4" ], [ "Number of planes used", "858" ], [ "Enemy planes destroyed on ground", "10" ], [ "Enemy ships damaged", "22" ], [ "(2) Air battles:", "" ], [ "Number of engagements", "73" ], [ "Enemy planes shot down", "83" ], [ "Planes used", "367" ], [ "Enemy planes damaged", "4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 (2 sub-heading rows + 10 items) as printed. No total printed." ], "id": "p1-0107_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 107", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n107/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0108", "images": [ "p1-0108" ], "printed_pages": [ "194" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "[Performance Record of the Chinese Air Force, 1938]", "caption_extra": "Section: Chinese Air Force at War. Introduced in the text: \"The performance record of the Chinese Air Force during 1938 was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Bombing:", "" ], [ "Number of raids", "167" ], [ "Ammunition used", "254 tons" ], [ "Enemy ships damaged", "75" ], [ "Planes used", "867" ], [ "Enemy ships sunk", "17" ], [ "(2) Air Battles:", "" ], [ "Number of engagements", "121" ], [ "Enemy planes shot down", "115" ], [ "Planes used", "706" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (2 sub-heading rows + 8 items) as printed. No total printed." ], "id": "p1-0108_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0108", "images": [ "p1-0108" ], "printed_pages": [ "194" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "[Performance Record of the Chinese Air Force, 1940]", "caption_extra": "Section: Chinese Air Force at War. Introduced in the text: \"The performance record of the Chinese Air Force for 1940 was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Bombing:", "" ], [ "Number of raids", "29" ], [ "Ammunition used", "100 tons" ], [ "Enemy ships wrecked", "4" ], [ "Planes used", "241" ], [ "Enemy planes damaged", "18" ], [ "(2) Air Battles:", "" ], [ "Number of engagements", "51" ], [ "Enemy planes shot down", "27" ], [ "Planes used", "965" ], [ "Enemy planes damaged", "30" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 (2 sub-heading rows + 9 items) as printed. No total printed." ], "id": "p1-0108_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0108", "images": [ "p1-0108" ], "printed_pages": [ "194" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "[Performance Record of the Chinese Air Force, 1941]", "caption_extra": "Section: Chinese Air Force at War. Introduced in the text: \"The performance record of the Chinese Air Force in 1941, excluding that of the American Volunteer Group, was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Bombing:", "" ], [ "Number of raids", "3" ], [ "Planes used", "23" ], [ "(2) Air Battles:", "" ], [ "Number of engagements", "5" ], [ "Enemy planes shot down", "13" ], [ "Planes used", "104" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 (2 sub-heading rows + 5 items) as printed. No total printed." ], "id": "p1-0108_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0108", "images": [ "p1-0108" ], "printed_pages": [ "194" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "[Performance Record of the Chinese Air Force, 1942]", "caption_extra": "Section: Chinese Air Force at War. Introduced in the text: \"The performance record of the Chinese Air Force for 1942 was as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Bombing:", "" ], [ "Number of raids", "72" ], [ "Enemy planes wrecked", "30" ], [ "Planes used", "309" ], [ "Enemy ships wrecked", "4" ], [ "(2) Air Battles:", "" ], [ "Number of engagements", "33" ], [ "Enemy planes shot down", "95" ], [ "Planes used", "682" ], [ "Enemy planes damaged", "7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (2 sub-heading rows + 8 items) as printed. No total printed." ], "id": "p1-0108_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0108", "images": [ "p1-0108" ], "printed_pages": [ "195" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "Chinese Air Force Performance Record in Three Important Campaigns", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Honan", "Hunan", "Kwangsi" ], "rows": [ [ "Sorties", "119", "349", "316" ], [ "Enemy planes shot down", "87", "70", "70" ], [ "Enemy planes bombed and destroyed", "79", "529", "24" ], [ "Enemy planes possibly shot down or destroyed", "6", "39", "14" ], [ "Railway stations bombed", "33", "13", "8" ], [ "Junks bombed and destroyed", "40", "2,529", "1,000" ], [ "Steamers bombed and destroyed", "....", "...", "120" ], [ "Bridges bombed and destroyed", "16", "15", "20" ], [ "Locomotives bombed and destroyed", "22", "....", "...." ], [ "Trucks bombed and destroyed", "1,931", "1,858", "20" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No total printed.", "Dot leaders ('....'/'...') kept as printed; in the Hunan and Kwangsi columns the '....' for Locomotives is set slightly below the line, between Locomotives and Trucks; assigned to Locomotives since Trucks has its own figures in all three columns." ], "id": "p1-0108_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0108", "images": [ "p1-0108" ], "printed_pages": [ "195" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "Civilian Casualties and Damages in Enemy Air Raids", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: \"The following figures show the damages suffered by Chinese civilians as a result of enemy bombings and the total performance record of the Chinese Air Force in the war:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of raids", "12,144" ], [ "Number of planes used", "24,948" ], [ "Number of bombs dropped", "213,565" ], [ "Civilians killed", "335,943" ], [ "Civilians wounded", "426,249" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No total printed." ], "id": "p1-0108_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0108", "images": [ "p1-0108" ], "printed_pages": [ "195" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "Performance Record of the Chinese Air Force", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: total record of the Chinese Air Force in the war against Japan, per the preceding text.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Sorties", "3,337" ], [ "Engagements", "151" ], [ "Reconnaissance missions", "210" ], [ "Fighter covers", "151" ], [ "Parachutists dropped", "42" ], [ "Enemy planes shot down", "1,543" ], [ "Enemy planes damaged", "330" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total printed." ], "id": "p1-0108_7", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0109", "images": [ "p1-0109" ], "printed_pages": [ "197" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "Air Force Ranks and Insignia", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Shoulder Insignia" ], "rows": [ [ "Air General (Kung Chun Shang Chiang)", "An eagle and three narrow bars over two broad bars" ], [ "Air Lieutenant-General (Kung Chun Chung Chiang)", "An eagle and two narrow bars over two broad bars" ], [ "Air Major-General (Kung Chun Shao Chiang)", "An eagle and one narrow bar over two broad bars" ], [ "Air Colonel (Kung Chun Shang Hsiao)", "An eagle and three narrow bars over one broad bar" ], [ "Air Lieutenant-Colonel (Kung Chun Chung Hsiao)", "An eagle and two narrow bars over one broad bar" ], [ "Air Major (Kung Chun Shao Hsiao)", "An eagle and one narrow bar over one broad bar" ], [ "Air Captain (Kung Chun Shang Wei)", "An eagle over three narrow bars" ], [ "Air First Lieutenant (Kung Chun Chung Wei)", "An eagle over two narrow bars" ], [ "Air Second Lieutenant (Kung Chun Shao Wei)", "An eagle over one narrow bar" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No figures, no totals.", "Romanized Chinese rank names are printed in italics within parentheses; kept in the Rank cell.", "No insignia drawings are printed; the insignia are described in words only." ], "id": "p1-0109_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 109", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n109/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0110", "images": [ "p1-0110" ], "printed_pages": [ "198" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "[Regional Supply Headquarters of the Combined Service Forces, 1948]", "caption_extra": "Section: Combined Service Forces. Introduced in the text: \"Out in the field, there were eight Regional Supply Headquarters directly under the supervision of the Headquarters of Combined Service Forces in 1948. These were:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Headquarters", "Locality", "Areas Serviced" ], "rows": [ [ "1st", "Shanghai", "Kiangsu, Chekiang, Anhwei, Fukien, eastern Kiangsi" ], [ "2nd", "Hankow", "Hunan, Hupeh, Kiangsi, southern Honan" ], [ "3rd", "Canton", "Kwangsi, Kwangtung" ], [ "4th", "Chungking", "Szechwan, Sikang, Kweichow, Yunnan" ], [ "5th", "Peiping", "Hopei, Chahar, Shansi, Suiyuan, eastern Hopei" ], [ "6th", "Mukden", "Nine Northeastern Provinces, Jehol, eastern Hopei" ], [ "7th", "Sian", "Shensi, Honan, eastern Kansu, northern Hupeh, southern Shantung, southern Hopei" ], [ "8th", "Lanchow", "Kansu, Ninghsia, Chinghai, Sinkiang" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No figures, no totals.", "First column has no printed heading; 'Headquarters' supplied by the transcriber.", "5th: 'Hopei ... eastern Hopei' as printed." ], "id": "p1-0110_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 110", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n110/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0111", "images": [ "p1-0111" ], "printed_pages": [ "200" ], "chapter": "National Defense", "table_no": null, "title": "[Special Service Administration Facilities]", "caption_extra": "Section: Special Service. Introduced in the text: \"Lt. Gen. J. L. Huang has added these facilities to the organization since he became its head:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Facility", "Details" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Cooperatives", "36." ], [ "2", "Broadcasting Service", "20 mobile units and 6 stations." ], [ "3", "Movies", "10 units for 35 mm. films and 30 units for 16 mm. films." ], [ "4", "Drama", "11 units for stage performances, 45 units for other shows." ], [ "5", "Sports", "Swimming pools, libraries and athletic fields are under construction in all centers." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals.", "Line-break hyphen in 'perform-ances' removed." ], "id": "p1-0111_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 111", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n111/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0112", "images": [ "p1-0112" ], "printed_pages": [ "203" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "1", "title": "Courts and Hsien Judicial Sections in Various Provinces and Muincipalities, June, 1948", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "High Court", "Branch High Court", "District Court", "Hsien Judicial Section", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "1", "..", "1", "..", "2" ], [ "Shanghai", "1", "..", "1", "..", "2" ], [ "Kiangsu", "1", "4", "31", "28", "64" ], [ "Chekiang", "1", "5", "43", "33", "82" ], [ "Anhwei", "1", "6", "21", "41", "69" ], [ "Kiangsi", "1", "6", "22", "56", "85" ], [ "Hupeh", "1", "6", "34", "37", "78" ], [ "Hunan", "1", "5", "17", "60", "83" ], [ "Szechwan", "1", "11", "68", "75", "155" ], [ "Sikang", "1", "2", "10", "27", "40" ], [ "Hopei", "1", "8", "16", "119", "144" ], [ "Shantung", "1", "7", "29", "80", "117" ], [ "Shansi", "1", "5", "8", "54", "68" ], [ "Honan", "1", "6", "15", "96", "118" ], [ "Shensi", "1", "4", "20", "73", "98" ], [ "Kansu", "1", "6", "30", "41", "78" ], [ "Chinghai", "1", "..", "7", "1", "9" ], [ "Fukien", "1", "5", "14", "54", "74" ], [ "Taiwan", "1", "1", "8", "..", "10" ], [ "Kwangtung", "1", "9", "95", "..", "105" ], [ "Kwangsi", "1", "8", "22", "77", "108" ], [ "Yunnan", "1", "7", "16", "114", "138" ], [ "Kweichow", "1", "5", "26", "54", "86" ], [ "Jehol", "1", "..", "10", "10", "21" ], [ "Chahar", "1", "..", "2", "17", "20" ], [ "Suiyuan", "1", "1", "4", "16", "22" ], [ "Ningsia", "1", "..", "4", "3", "8" ], [ "Sinkiang", "1", "..", "13", "..", "14" ], [ "Liaoning", "1", "1", "26", "..", "28" ], [ "Antung", "1", "..", "18", "..", "19" ], [ "Liaopei", "1", "..", "18", "6", "25" ], [ "Kirin", "1", "1", "18", "1", "21" ], [ "Sungkiang", "1", "..", "16", "..", "17" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "1", "..", "26", "1", "28" ], [ "Nunkiang", "1", "..", "18", "2", "21" ], [ "Hokiang", "1", "..", "18", "..", "19" ], [ "Hingan", "1", "..", "8", "11", "20" ], [ "Grand Total", "37", "119", "753", "1,187", "2,096" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remarks: As of June 30, 1948, Sinkiang remained the only province in China where, pending the establishment of courts or judicial sections, the magistrates of 66 hsien still administered judicial affairs including trying cases in a concurrent capacity.", "Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 37 as printed, plus Grand Total.", "'..' printed for nil entries, kept as printed.", "Column totals: High Court 37, Branch High Court 119, District Court 753, Hsien Judicial Section 1,187, Total 2,096 — all reconcile with the sum of the rows.", "Row totals: every row's Total equals the sum of its four columns.", "Title prints 'Muincipalities' (misprint for Municipalities); kept as printed." ], "id": "p1-0112_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 112", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n112/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0113", "images": [ "p1-0113" ], "printed_pages": [ "205" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "2", "title": "Civil and Criminal Cases (1938 to 1947)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "First Trial — No. of Cases Accepted — Civil", "First Trial — No. of Cases Accepted — Criminal", "First Trial — No. of Cases Accepted — Total", "First Trial — No. of Cases Decided — Civil", "First Trial — No. of Cases Decided — Criminal", "First Trial — No. of Cases Decided — Total", "Second Trial — No. of Cases Accepted — Civil", "Second Trial — No. of Cases Accepted — Criminal", "Second Trial — No. of Cases Accepted — Total", "Second Trial — No. of Cases Decided — Civil", "Second Trial — No. of Cases Decided — Criminal", "Second Trial — No. of Cases Decided — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1938", "74,992", "45,296", "120,288", "64,534", "42,414", "106,948", "22,339", "17,483", "39,822", "18,787", "14,631", "33,418" ], [ "1939", "145,574", "96,558", "242,132", "133,601", "92,204", "225,805", "44,595", "33,714", "78,309", "40,570", "30,366", "70,936" ], [ "1940", "177,765", "141,521", "319,286", "153,877", "135,814", "289,691", "60,744", "46,356", "107,100", "51,632", "41,031", "92,663" ], [ "1941", "216,232", "151,633", "367,865", "196,863", "143,182", "340,045", "80,087", "47,849", "127,936", "68,666", "42,751", "111,417" ], [ "1942", "228,539", "133,748", "362,287", "210,998", "124,453", "335,451", "92,348", "48,432", "140,780", "79,034", "43,059", "122,093" ], [ "1943", "186,096", "120,757", "306,853", "167,593", "110,676", "278,269", "86,323", "40,504", "126,827", "72,919", "36,492", "109,411" ], [ "1944", "247,097", "156,744", "403,841", "222,050", "141,568", "363,618", "69,795", "35,965", "105,760", "59,352", "30,474", "89,826" ], [ "1945", "308,642", "218,673", "527,315", "267,046", "189,551", "456,597", "69,501", "44,436", "113,937", "57,666", "36,654", "94,320" ], [ "1946", "508,091", "414,019", "922,110", "446,625", "362,979", "809,604", "107,428", "77,768", "185,196", "86,983", "67,725", "154,708" ], [ "1947", "649,547", "539,272", "1,188,819", "569,937", "486,442", "1,056,379", "146,690", "100,664", "247,354", "122,054", "91,018", "213,072" ], [ "Grand Total", "2,742,575", "2,018,221", "4,760,796", "2,433,124", "1,829,283", "4,262,407", "779,850", "493,171", "1,273,021", "657,663", "434,201", "1,091,864" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remarks: The figures include both old and new cases accepted. The first-trial cases include those handled by the high courts, branch high courts, district courts and Hsien judicial sections.", "Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (1938–1947) as printed, plus Grand Total. Table printed sideways on p. 205; read from a rotated crop.", "Column totals: all 12 Grand Total figures reconcile with the sums of the 10 year rows.", "Row totals: Civil + Criminal = Total in every row and group." ], "id": "p1-0113_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 113", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n113/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0114", "images": [ "p1-0114" ], "printed_pages": [ "206", "207" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "3", "title": "Civil and Criminal Cases—1947. First Trial", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "Number of Old Cases Accepted — Civil", "Number of Old Cases Accepted — Criminal", "Number of Old Cases Accepted — Total", "Number of New Cases Accepted — Civil", "Number of New Cases Accepted — Criminal", "Number of New Cases Accepted — Total", "Number of Cases Decided — Civil", "Number of Cases Decided — Criminal", "Number of Cases Decided — Total", "Number of Cases Pending — Civil", "Number of Cases Pending — Criminal", "Number of Cases Pending — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "306", "541", "847", "3,932", "6,102", "10,034", "3,741", "6,397", "10,138", "479", "264", "743" ], [ "Shanghai", "1,450", "2,106", "3,556", "16,132", "16,904", "33,036", "16,237", "18,216", "34,453", "1,345", "794", "2,139" ], [ "Kiangsu", "1,203", "2,184", "3,387", "15,737", "27,066", "42,803", "15,077", "27,272", "42,349", "1,863", "1,978", "3,841" ], [ "Chekiang", "5,282", "3,099", "8,381", "57,019", "36,369", "93,388", "56,355", "37,028", "93,383", "5,946", "2,440", "8,386" ], [ "Anhwei", "1,745", "2,634", "4,379", "10,120", "12,177", "22,297", "10,328", "12,869", "23,197", "1,537", "1,942", "3,479" ], [ "Kiangsi", "1,177", "1,326", "2,503", "13,596", "19,470", "33,066", "13,331", "18,765", "32,096", "1,442", "2,031", "3,473" ], [ "Hupeh", "1,390", "2,084", "3,474", "25,598", "26,658", "52,256", "25,058", "26,617", "51,675", "1,930", "2,125", "4,055" ], [ "Hunan", "5,454", "4,766", "10,220", "31,325", "29,347", "60,672", "29,687", "28,734", "58,421", "7,092", "5,379", "12,471" ], [ "Szechwan", "18,229", "11,560", "29,789", "140,249", "89,152", "229,401", "138,967", "86,927", "225,894", "19,511", "13,785", "33,296" ], [ "Sikang", "664", "289", "953", "7,044", "2,234", "9,278", "7,087", "2,317", "9,404", "621", "206", "827" ], [ "Hopei", "1,978", "4,715", "6,693", "19,411", "22,434", "41,845", "18,746", "24,996", "43,742", "2,643", "2,153", "4,796" ], [ "Shantung", "176", "525", "701", "4,208", "7,197", "11,405", "3,888", "7,171", "11,059", "496", "551", "1,047" ], [ "Shansi", "175", "188", "363", "1,242", "2,237", "3,479", "1,175", "2,174", "3,349", "242", "251", "493" ], [ "Honan", "5,585", "3,853", "9,438", "27,974", "18,668", "46,642", "23,579", "18,748", "42,327", "9,980", "3,773", "13,753" ], [ "Shensi", "1,212", "1,198", "2,410", "24,688", "19,067", "43,755", "24,711", "18,829", "43,540", "1,189", "1,436", "2,625" ], [ "Kansu", "909", "312", "1,221", "27,026", "15,470", "42,496", "27,077", "15,530", "42,607", "858", "252", "1,110" ], [ "Chinghai", "101", "18", "119", "2,038", "934", "2,972", "2,036", "924", "2,960", "103", "28", "131" ], [ "Fukien", "2,139", "2,611", "4,750", "14,240", "16,300", "30,540", "14,144", "16,249", "30,393", "2,235", "2,662", "4,897" ], [ "Taiwan", "1,376", "1,176", "2,552", "8,237", "10,412", "18,649", "7,259", "10,555", "17,814", "2,354", "1,033", "3,387" ], [ "Kwangtung", "2,111", "1,936", "4,047", "32,734", "32,063", "64,797", "33,076", "32,608", "65,684", "1,769", "1,391", "3,160" ], [ "Kwangsi", "3,282", "3,512", "6,794", "23,961", "24,846", "48,807", "23,728", "25,372", "49,100", "3,515", "2,986", "6,501" ], [ "Yunnan", "2,457", "1,418", "3,875", "12,541", "4,657", "17,198", "11,921", "5,094", "17,015", "3,077", "981", "4,058" ], [ "Kweichow", "5,131", "2,705", "7,836", "39,465", "22,940", "62,405", "38,713", "22,628", "61,341", "5,883", "3,017", "8,900" ], [ "Liaoning", "609", "797", "1,406", "8,772", "11,746", "20,518", "8,316", "11,988", "20,304", "1,065", "555", "1,620" ], [ "Antung", "6", "9", "15", "403", "209", "612", "240", "165", "405", "169", "53", "222" ], [ "Liaopei", "120", "98", "218", "994", "754", "1,748", "860", "733", "1,593", "254", "119", "373" ], [ "Kirin", "148", "286", "434", "2,475", "3,114", "5,589", "2,186", "3,154", "5,340", "437", "246", "683" ], [ "Jehol", "87", "41", "128", "509", "293", "802", "441", "292", "733", "155", "42", "197" ], [ "Chahar", "..", "11", "11", "682", "862", "1,544", "588", "714", "1,302", "94", "159", "253" ], [ "Suiyuan", "84", "157", "241", "1,567", "1,738", "3,305", "1,558", "1,788", "3,346", "93", "107", "200" ], [ "Ningsia", "39", "12", "51", "945", "386", "1,331", "941", "389", "1,330", "43", "9", "52" ], [ "Sinkiang", "1,282", "170", "1,452", "8,776", "1,129", "9,905", "8,886", "1,199", "10,085", "1,172", "100", "1,272" ], [ "Grand Total", "65,907", "56,337", "122,244", "583,640", "482,935", "1,066,575", "569,937", "486,442", "1,056,379", "79,592", "52,848", "132,440" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remarks: The figures include first-trial cases handled by the high courts, branch high courts, district courts and Hsien judicial sections. Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 32 provinces/municipalities as printed, plus Grand Total. Table printed sideways across the spread pp. 206–207; read from crops of the rotated leaf.", "'..' printed for nil (Chahar, old civil cases), kept as printed.", "Column totals: all 12 Grand Total figures reconcile with the sums of the rows.", "Row totals: Civil + Criminal = Total in every row/group.", "Flow check (old + new accepted = decided + pending): does not hold for: Nanking Civil: old+new 4,238 vs decided+pending 4,220; Nanking Criminal: old+new 6,643 vs decided+pending 6,661; Grand Total Civil: old+new 649,547 vs decided+pending 649,529; Grand Total Criminal: old+new 539,272 vs decided+pending 539,290 (Nanking discrepancy is in the source; all its printed totals are internally consistent — sanity check only, nothing changed.)", "Grand Total accepted (old + new) Civil 649,547, Criminal 539,272, Total 1,188,819 = Table 2 first trial 1947 accepted; Decided = Table 2 first trial 1947 decided.", "Remarks: second line ('and Hsien judicial sections. Source: Ministry of Justice') is half hidden by a paper fold; read from the upper halves of the letters." ], "id": "p1-0114_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 114", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n114/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0114", "images": [ "p1-0114" ], "printed_pages": [ "206", "207" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "4", "title": "Civil and Criminal Cases—1947 Second Trial", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "Number of Old Cases Accepted — Civil", "Number of Old Cases Accepted — Criminal", "Number of Old Cases Accepted — Total", "Number of New Cases Accepted — Civil", "Number of New Cases Accepted — Criminal", "Number of New Cases Accepted — Total", "Number of Cases Decided — Civil", "Number of Cases Decided — Criminal", "Number of Cases Decided — Total", "Number of Cases Pending — Civil", "Number of Cases Pending — Criminal", "Number of Cases Pending — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "113", "108", "221", "883", "1,213", "2,096", "916", "1,233", "2,149", "80", "88", "168" ], [ "Shanghai", "678", "263", "941", "3,074", "2,592", "5,666", "2,606", "2,610", "5,216", "1,146", "245", "1,391" ], [ "Kiangsu", "274", "483", "757", "3,125", "5,023", "8,148", "2,840", "4,925", "7,765", "559", "581", "1,140" ], [ "Chekiang", "1,467", "996", "2,463", "10,142", "6,352", "16,494", "9,278", "6,361", "15,639", "2,331", "987", "3,318" ], [ "Anhwei", "418", "515", "933", "1,850", "2,287", "4,137", "1,785", "2,540", "4,325", "483", "262", "745" ], [ "Kiangsi", "317", "432", "749", "3,264", "4,801", "8,065", "3,283", "4,961", "8,244", "298", "272", "570" ], [ "Hupeh", "670", "409", "1,079", "4,253", "4,277", "8,530", "4,499", "4,385", "8,884", "424", "301", "725" ], [ "Hunan", "913", "520", "1,433", "6,812", "5,585", "12,397", "6,498", "5,617", "12,115", "1,227", "488", "1,715" ], [ "Szechwan", "5,024", "3,237", "8,261", "28,777", "13,054", "41,831", "28,123", "14,363", "42,486", "5,678", "1,928", "7,606" ], [ "Sikang", "75", "11", "86", "1,311", "368", "1,679", "1,208", "349", "1,557", "178", "30", "208" ], [ "Hopei", "1,484", "791", "2,275", "5,350", "4,725", "10,075", "4,715", "4,245", "8,960", "2,119", "1,271", "3,390" ], [ "Shantung", "94", "168", "262", "868", "2,202", "3,070", "897", "2,290", "3,187", "65", "80", "145" ], [ "Shansi", "56", "87", "143", "286", "750", "1,036", "290", "794", "1,084", "52", "43", "95" ], [ "Honan", "1,734", "607", "2,341", "9,676", "2,932", "12,608", "9,376", "3,055", "12,431", "2,034", "484", "2,518" ], [ "Shensi", "525", "266", "791", "6,449", "3,920", "10,369", "6,395", "4,003", "10,398", "579", "183", "762" ], [ "Kansu", "181", "48", "229", "4,040", "2,041", "6,081", "4,003", "2,024", "6,027", "218", "65", "283" ], [ "Chinghai", "9", "4", "13", "118", "94", "212", "118", "91", "209", "9", "7", "16" ], [ "Fukien", "690", "440", "1,130", "4,163", "4,707", "8,870", "4,162", "4,891", "9,053", "691", "256", "947" ], [ "Taiwan", "243", "87", "330", "425", "910", "1,335", "321", "823", "1,144", "347", "174", "521" ], [ "Kwangtung", "1,452", "607", "2,059", "8,525", "6,180", "14,705", "9,089", "6,468", "15,557", "888", "319", "1,207" ], [ "Kwangsi", "2,108", "1,940", "4,048", "6,240", "7,074", "13,314", "6,718", "7,956", "14,674", "1,630", "1,058", "2,688" ], [ "Yunnan", "984", "110", "1,094", "5,090", "803", "5,893", "4,778", "754", "5,532", "1,296", "159", "1,455" ], [ "Kweichow", "1,370", "733", "2,103", "8,671", "4,044", "12,715", "8,432", "4,693", "13,125", "1,609", "84", "1,693" ], [ "Liaoning", "92", "125", "217", "1,310", "698", "2,008", "974", "685", "1,659", "428", "138", "566" ], [ "Antung", "7", "..", "7", "15", "6", "21", "..", "..", "..", "22", "6", "28" ], [ "Liaopei", "7", "3", "10", "95", "103", "198", "48", "102", "150", "54", "4", "58" ], [ "Kirin", "5", "7", "12", "139", "159", "298", "99", "130", "229", "45", "36", "81" ], [ "Jehol", "16", "..", "16", "97", "63", "160", "58", "42", "100", "55", "21", "76" ], [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "85", "179", "264", "68", "163", "231", "17", "16", "33" ], [ "Suiyuan", "48", "33", "81", "201", "196", "397", "221", "206", "427", "28", "23", "51" ], [ "Ningsia", "13", "8", "21", "124", "84", "208", "130", "87", "217", "7", "5", "12" ], [ "Sinkiang", "43", "17", "60", "122", "187", "309", "126", "172", "298", "39", "32", "71" ], [ "Grand Total", "21,110", "13,055", "34,165", "125,580", "87,609", "213,189", "122,054", "91,018", "213,072", "24,636", "9,646", "34,282" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 32 provinces/municipalities as printed, plus Grand Total. Table printed sideways across the spread pp. 206–207; read from crops of the rotated leaf.", "'..' printed for nil entries (Antung, Jehol, Chahar old cases; Antung decided), kept as printed.", "On p. 207 (Decided and Pending columns) the figures are printed about one line higher than the province labels (the last figure line sits level with 'Ningsia', 'Sinkiang' has no figures level with it). Counted 32 figure lines against 32 labels and assigned in order; the flow check below confirms the assignment.", "Column totals: all 12 Grand Total figures reconcile with the sums of the rows.", "Row totals: Civil + Criminal = Total in every row/group.", "Flow check (old + new accepted = decided + pending): holds in every row.", "Grand Total accepted (old + new) Civil 146,690, Criminal 100,664, Total 247,354 = Table 2 second trial 1947; Decided = Table 2 second trial 1947 decided." ], "id": "p1-0114_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 114", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n114/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0115", "images": [ "p1-0115" ], "printed_pages": [ "208" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "5", "title": "Civil and Criminal Cases Decided by the Supreme Court 1945 to 1948 (Jan.-June)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "1945 — Civil", "1945 — Criminal", "1945 — Total", "1946 — Civil", "1946 — Criminal", "1946 — Total", "1947 — Civil", "1947 — Criminal", "1947 — Total", "1948 (Jan.-June) — Civil", "1948 (Jan.-June) — Criminal", "1948 (Jan.-June) — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "658", "155", "813", "432", "244", "676", "388", "422", "810", "996", "1,004", "2,000" ], [ "February", "570", "158", "728", "462", "231", "693", "554", "1,302", "1,856", "905", "812", "1,717" ], [ "March", "808", "267", "1,075", "500", "359", "859", "866", "1,745", "2,611", "1,432", "1,090", "2,522" ], [ "April", "826", "224", "1,050", "689", "383", "1,072", "913", "1,144", "2,057", "1,374", "1,028", "2,402" ], [ "May", "870", "211", "1,081", "858", "347", "1,205", "1,139", "1,292", "2,431", "1,375", "1,024", "2,399" ], [ "June", "898", "294", "1,192", "504", "300", "804", "957", "1,227", "2,184", "1,232", "972", "2,204" ], [ "July", "753", "239", "992", "253", "151", "404", "817", "1,231", "2,048", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "August", "748", "202", "950", "294", "133", "427", "5,926", "885", "6,811", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "September", "622", "207", "829", "541", "210", "751", "1,136", "1,094", "2,230", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "October", "762", "250", "1,012", "932", "338", "1,270", "1,276", "1,186", "2,462", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "November", "727", "303", "1,030", "894", "636", "1,530", "1,108", "1,200", "2,308", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "December", "754", "411", "1,165", "967", "591", "1,558", "1,466", "1,211", "2,677", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Grand Total", "8,896", "2,921", "11,917", "7,326", "3,923", "11,249", "16,546", "13,939", "30,485", "7,314", "5,930", "13,244" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remarks: The figures do not include cases handled by the two branch courts of the Supreme Court.", "Source: Judicial Yuan" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months as printed, plus Grand Total. Table printed sideways on p. 208; read from a rotated crop.", "'..' printed for July–December 1948 (no data), kept as printed.", "Column totals: 1945 — Civil: printed 8,896, the 12 months sum to 8,996 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100); re-read, kept as printed. The Grand Total row is also internally inconsistent: 8,896 + 2,921 = 11,817, not the printed 11,917 (which does equal the sum of the 1945 Total column). The text on p. 205 gives 40,182 civil cases 1945–June 1948, which matches the month sums (8,996) rather than the printed 8,896. All other 11 Grand Total figures reconcile.", "Row totals: Civil + Criminal = Total in every row.", "Printed 'January:' with a colon (misprint for dot leader), kept as 'January'.", "Cross-check with text p. 205: grand totals 11,917 + 11,249 + 30,485 + 13,244 = 66,895 = text; criminal 2,921 + 3,923 + 13,939 + 5,930 = 26,713 = text; 1947 total 30,485 = text." ], "id": "p1-0115_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 115", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n115/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0115", "images": [ "p1-0115" ], "printed_pages": [ "209" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "6", "title": "Cases Decided by the Administrative Court 1945 to 1948 (Jan.-June)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Category of Case", "1945", "1946", "1947", "1948" ], "rows": [ [ "Repetition", "13", "33", "70", "42" ], [ "Not under court's jurisdiction or contrary to legal procedure", "11", "14", "20", "8" ], [ "Petition", "15", "11", "22", "22" ], [ "Re-trial", "2", "2", "4", "2" ], [ "Total", "41", "60", "116", "74" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Judicial Yuan" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 categories as printed, plus Total.", "Totals 41, 60, 116, 74 all reconcile with the column sums.", "Grand sum 291 matches the text on p. 205 (291 cases decided 1945–June 1948).", "Figures for the multi-line category 'Not under court's jurisdiction ...' are printed level with its last line ('cedure'); 'Repetition' figures are printed above its label line." ], "id": "p1-0115_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 115", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n115/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0115", "images": [ "p1-0115" ], "printed_pages": [ "209" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "7", "title": "Cases Decided by the Commission for the Disciplinary Punishment of Public Functionaries (Central Division) 1945 to 1948 (Jan.-June)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "1945", "1946", "1947", "1948" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "2", "4", "3", "20" ], [ "February", "3", "6", "9", "25" ], [ "March", "5", "7", "11", "32" ], [ "April", "6", "8", "12", "35" ], [ "May", "6", "2", "15", "25" ], [ "June", "20", "4", "22", "61" ], [ "July", "9", "15", "32", ".." ], [ "August", "17", "11", "11", ".." ], [ "September", "8", "11", "28", ".." ], [ "October", "11", "19", "23", ".." ], [ "November", "10", "24", "12", ".." ], [ "December", "21", "56", "89", ".." ], [ "Total", "118", "167", "267", "198" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Judicial Yuan" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months as printed, plus Total.", "The page is curved: figures drift upward to the right and do not sit level with the month labels (1948 column about two lines high). Each column has 12 figure lines; assigned to January–December in order.", "'..' printed for July–December 1948, kept as printed.", "Totals 118, 167, 267, 198 all reconcile with the column sums; together 750 = text p. 209 (750 cases 1945–June 1948)." ], "id": "p1-0115_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 115", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n115/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0117", "images": [ "p1-0117" ], "printed_pages": [ "212" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "8", "title": "Civil and Criminal Cases Involving Foreigners 1945 to 1947 First Trial (By Locality)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "1945 — Civil", "1945 — Criminal", "1945 — Total", "1946 — Civil", "1946 — Criminal", "1946 — Total", "1947 — Civil", "1947 — Criminal", "1947 — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "..", "..", "..", "..", "5", "5", "..", "7", "7" ], [ "Shanghai", "45", "46", "91", "316", "385", "701", "587", "235", "822" ], [ "Kiangsu", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "1", "5", "6", "..", "8", "8", "1", "1", "2" ], [ "Kiangsi", "..", "..", "..", "..", "2", "2", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hupeh", "..", "..", "..", "2", "46", "48", "2", "..", "2" ], [ "Hunan", "..", "..", "..", "1", "1", "2", "..", "1", "1" ], [ "Szechwan", "4", "17", "21", "3", "3", "6", "5", "..", "5" ], [ "Sikang", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "12", "12", "3", "15", "18" ], [ "Shantung", "..", "..", "..", "41", "23", "64", "19", "15", "34" ], [ "Shansi", "..", "..", "..", "..", "15", "15", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "..", "..", "..", "1", "..", "1", "1", "..", "1" ], [ "Kwangtung", "..", "..", "..", "..", "21", "21", "..", "4", "4" ], [ "Kwangsi", "..", "8", "8", "..", "9", "9", "1", "4", "5" ], [ "Yunnan", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "2", "..", "2" ], [ "Liaoning", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "30", "30" ], [ "Kirin", "..", "..", "..", "..", "62", "62", "..", "29", "29" ], [ "Sinkiang", "..", "..", "..", "1", "..", "1", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Grand Total", "50", "76", "126", "365", "594", "959", "621", "341", "962" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 provinces/municipalities as printed, plus Grand Total. Table printed sideways on p. 212; read from a rotated crop.", "Figures are printed out of line with the labels: every figure column sits roughly half a line (1945–46) to a full line (1947) below its row label, so e.g. the 1947 figures 587/235/822 sit level with 'Kiangsu'. Each column has exactly 19 figure lines (including '..') for 19 labels, so they were assigned in order (first line = Nanking); on that reading the large figures fall to Shanghai, consistent with the text ('Most of these were tried in Shanghai').", "'..' printed for nil entries, kept as printed.", "Column totals: all 9 Grand Total figures reconcile with the sums of the rows. Row totals: Civil + Criminal = Total in every row and year.", "Grand totals 126 (1945), 959 (1946), 962 (1947) match the text on p. 211." ], "id": "p1-0117_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 117", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n117/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0117", "images": [ "p1-0117" ], "printed_pages": [ "213" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "9", "title": "Civil and Criminal Cases Involving Foreigners 1945 to 1947 First Trial (By Nationality)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality of Accused", "1945 — Civil", "1945 — Criminal", "1945 — Total", "1946 — Civil", "1946 — Criminal", "1946 — Total", "1947 — Civil", "1947 — Criminal", "1947 — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Chinese", "8", "4", "12", "39", "15", "54", "192", "5", "197" ], [ "British", "12", "1", "13", "70", "27", "97", "80", "4", "84" ], [ "American", "3", "10", "13", "23", "34", "57", "41", "16", "57" ], [ "Soviet", "2", "2", "4", "21", "180", "201", "137", "81", "218" ], [ "Dutch", "1", "..", "1", "3", "1", "4", "2", "..", "2" ], [ "Belgian", "..", "..", "..", "1", "2", "3", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Portuguese", "..", "..", "..", "3", "11", "14", "13", "3", "16" ], [ "Spanish", "..", "1", "1", "1", "6", "7", "5", "..", "5" ], [ "Indian", "..", "1", "1", "2", "14", "16", "7", "3", "10" ], [ "German", "4", "..", "4", "30", "22", "52", "20", "6", "26" ], [ "Italian", "..", "..", "..", "4", "9", "13", "2", "1", "3" ], [ "Japanese", "..", "19", "19", "7", "146", "153", "8", "14", "22" ], [ "French", "..", "2", "2", "17", "22", "39", "21", "26", "47" ], [ "Stateless", "..", "..", "..", "1", "..", "1", "55", "..", "55" ], [ "Others", "20", "36", "56", "143", "105", "248", "38", "182", "220" ], [ "Grand Total", "50", "76", "126", "365", "594", "959", "621", "341", "962" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 nationalities as printed, plus Grand Total. Table printed sideways on p. 213; read from a rotated crop.", "Figures are printed out of line with the labels (page curvature: the 1945 figures sit about half a line above their labels, the 1947 figures about one line above). Each column has exactly 15 figure lines (including '..') for 15 labels; assigned in order.", "'..' printed for nil entries, kept as printed.", "Column totals: all 9 Grand Total figures reconcile with the sums of the rows. Row totals: Civil + Criminal = Total in every row and year.", "Grand totals equal those of Table 8 (126, 959, 962)." ], "id": "p1-0117_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 117", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n117/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0118", "images": [ "p1-0118" ], "printed_pages": [ "215" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "10", "title": "Prisons and Detention Houses in Various Provinces and Municipalities June, 1948", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "Prison", "Branch Prison", "Juvenile Prison", "Convicts' Colony", "Detention House", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "1", "..", "..", "..", "2", "3" ], [ "Shanghai", "1", "1", "..", "..", "2", "4" ], [ "Kiangsu", "5", "1", "..", "..", "60", "66" ], [ "Chekiang", "5", "..", "..", "..", "76", "81" ], [ "Anhwei", "5", "..", "..", "1", "62", "68" ], [ "Kiangsi", "4", "..", "..", "..", "78", "82" ], [ "Hupeh", "3", "..", "1", "..", "71", "75" ], [ "Hunan", "4", "..", "..", "..", "77", "81" ], [ "Szechwan", "3", "..", "..", "1", "145", "149" ], [ "Sikang", "..", "..", "..", "..", "37", "37" ], [ "Hopei", "6", "5", "..", "..", "137", "148" ], [ "Shantung", "11", "4", "1", "..", "109", "125" ], [ "Shansi", "6", "..", "..", "..", "62", "68" ], [ "Honan", "3", "..", "..", "..", "111", "114" ], [ "Shensi", "6", "..", "..", "..", "93", "99" ], [ "Kansu", "4", "..", "..", "..", "71", "75" ], [ "Chinghai", "1", "..", "..", "..", "7", "8" ], [ "Fukien", "5", "..", "..", "..", "68", "73" ], [ "Taiwan", "8", "..", "1", "..", "8", "17" ], [ "Kwangtung", "6", "..", "..", "..", "95", "101" ], [ "Kwangsi", "3", "..", "..", "..", "99", "102" ], [ "Yunnan", "1", "..", "..", "..", "130", "131" ], [ "Kweichow", "1", "1", "..", "..", "80", "82" ], [ "Jehol", "1", "..", "..", "..", "15", "16" ], [ "Chahar", "1", "..", "1", "..", "19", "21" ], [ "Suiyuan", "1", "..", "..", "..", "20", "21" ], [ "Ningsia", "1", "..", "..", "..", "7", "8" ], [ "Sinkiang", "8", "..", "..", "..", "79", "87" ], [ "Liaoning", "8", "..", "..", "..", "26", "34" ], [ "Antung", "2", "..", "..", "..", "12", "14" ], [ "Liaopei", "4", "..", "..", "..", "11", "15" ], [ "Kirin", "3", "..", "..", "..", "9", "12" ], [ "Sungkiang", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Heilungkiang", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Nunkiang", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hokiang", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hsingan", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Grand Ttoal", "121", "12", "4", "2", "1,878", "2,017" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 37 as printed, plus Grand Total.", "Grand total row label printed 'Grand Ttoal' (misprint), kept as printed.", "'Hsingan' as printed (spelled 'Hingan' in Table 1).", "'..' printed for nil entries, kept as printed.", "The few non-nil figures in the Branch, Juvenile and Colony columns sit between rows in places (e.g. Juvenile '1' between Jehol and Chahar, between Kiangsi and Hupeh); assigned to the row whose printed Total they make add up — the printed Total was used only to place a clearly-read figure, not to read a digit.", "Column totals: Prison printed 121, parts sum to 121 — reconciles; Branch Prison printed 12, parts sum to 12 — reconciles; Juvenile Prison printed 4, parts sum to 4 — reconciles; Convicts' Colony printed 2, parts sum to 2 — reconciles; Detention House printed 1,878, parts sum to 1,878 — reconciles; Total printed 2,017, parts sum to 2,017 — reconciles", "Row totals: every row's Total equals the sum of its five columns.", "Text p. 216 gives 121 prisons, 12 branch prisons, four juvenile prisons, two convicts' colonies, 1,878 detention houses — matches the printed totals." ], "id": "p1-0118_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 118", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n118/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0120", "images": [ "p1-0120" ], "printed_pages": [ "218" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": null, "title": "[Universities and Colleges Offering Law Courses, 1948]", "caption_extra": "(8) Law Courses in Colleges. In 1948, law courses were offered in the following 32 universities and colleges; those marked with asterisks were privately operated.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Institution" ], "rows": [ [ "National Central University" ], [ "National Political University" ], [ "National Futan University" ], [ "*Great China University" ], [ "*Aurora University" ], [ "*Shanghai College of Law and Jurisprudence" ], [ "*Shanghai College of Law" ], [ "National China University" ], [ "*Soochow University" ], [ "National Peking University" ], [ "*Chaoyang College" ], [ "*Chungkuo College" ], [ "*Huapei College of Arts and Law" ], [ "National Wuhan University" ], [ "National Northwest University" ], [ "National Kwangsi University" ], [ "National Anhwei University" ], [ "National Shansi University" ], [ "National Kweichow University" ], [ "National Hunan University" ], [ "National Lanchow University" ], [ "National Amoy University" ], [ "*Minkuo College of Peiping" ], [ "National Szechwan University" ], [ "*Fukien College" ], [ "National Sun Yat-sen University" ], [ "*Kuoming University of Kwangtung" ], [ "*University of Canton" ], [ "National Yunnan University" ], [ "National Northeast University" ], [ "National Changchun University" ], [ "National Yingshih University" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 32 as printed (text says 32); 12 marked with asterisk (private).", "Asterisks kept as printed; 'Shanghai College of Law and Juris-prudence' hyphenated across a line break, joined." ], "id": "p1-0120_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 120", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n120/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0120", "images": [ "p1-0120" ], "printed_pages": [ "219" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "11", "title": "Judicial Income Versus National Revenue 1941 to 1947", "caption_extra": "In Chinese National Currency Dollars (CNC $)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "National Revenue", "Judicial Income (Under Ministry of Justice)", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1941", "17,533,877,542", "6,518,608", ".086" ], [ "1942", "17,310,618,341", "9,911,484", ".573" ], [ "1943", "18,886,010,918", "32,405,000", ".172" ], [ "1944", "79,501,431,808", "75,200,000", ".095" ], [ "1945", "263,844,138,900", "287,390,000", ".109" ], [ "1946", "2,524,934,725,000", "2,230,044,000", ".088" ], [ "1947", "9,370,406,740,000", "55,100,000,000", ".588" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remarks: 1. The figures do not include subsequent budgetary additions or deductions. 2. The figures include extraordinary and special receipts. 3. The figures listed under 1947 represent merely those for the first half of that year.", "Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No totals printed.", "Percentage column checked as income/revenue x 100: 1943–1947 agree with printed values (.172, .095, .109, .088, .588). 1941 computes to .037 (printed .086) and 1942 to .057 (printed .573) — do NOT reconcile; printed values kept." ], "id": "p1-0120_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 120", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n120/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0121", "images": [ "p1-0121" ], "printed_pages": [ "220" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "12", "title": "Judicial Expenditure Versus National Expenditure 1941 to 1947", "caption_extra": "In Chinese National Currency Dollars (CNC $)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "National Expenditure — General", "National Expenditure — Extraordinary", "National Expenditure — Total", "Judicial Expenditure — General", "Judicial Expenditure — Extraordinary", "Judicial Expenditure — Total", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1941", "4,289,047,080", "320,554;661", "4,609,601,741", "32,760,825", "2,899,796", "35,660,621", ".773" ], [ "1942", "10,873,485,584", "6,437,132,759", "17,310,618,343", "44,834,111", "5,942,096", "50,776,207", ".293" ], [ "1943", "20,368,539,783", "15,867,874,078", "36,236,413,861", "93,610,611", "15,868,478", "109,479,089", ".302" ], [ "1944", "42,175,525,272", "37,325,906,536", "79,501,431,808", "182,856,027", "659,527,896", "842,383,923", "1.059" ], [ "1945", "176,745,823,518", "87,098,315,182", "263,844,138,700", "267,808,500", "3,396,755,700", "3,664,564,200", "1.398" ], [ "1946", "1,379,716,459,000", "1,145,218,266", "1,380,861,677,266", "1,408,256,000", "36,012,805,000", "37,421,061,000", "1.609" ], [ "1947", "4,883,894,020,000", "4,486,512,720,000", "9,370,406,740,000", "6,244,320,000", "168,195,020,000", "174,439,340,000", "1.862" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remark: 1. The figures do not include subsequent budgetary additions and deductions. 2. The figures listed under extraordinary expenditure include special expenditure. 3. The figures listed under 1947 represent only those for the first half of that year.", "Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. Table printed sideways on p. 220; read from rotated crops.", "1941 National Expenditure — Extraordinary printed '320,554;661' (semicolon in place of comma), kept as printed.", "1941: national General+Extraordinary=4,609,601,741 vs Total 4,609,601,741 (reconciles); judicial General+Extraordinary=35,660,621 vs Total 35,660,621 (reconciles); judicial/national total x100 = 0.774 (printed .773).", "1942: national General+Extraordinary=17,310,618,343 vs Total 17,310,618,343 (reconciles); judicial General+Extraordinary=50,776,207 vs Total 50,776,207 (reconciles); judicial/national total x100 = 0.293 (printed .293).", "1943: national General+Extraordinary=36,236,413,861 vs Total 36,236,413,861 (reconciles); judicial General+Extraordinary=109,479,089 vs Total 109,479,089 (reconciles); judicial/national total x100 = 0.302 (printed .302).", "1944: national General+Extraordinary=79,501,431,808 vs Total 79,501,431,808 (reconciles); judicial General+Extraordinary=842,383,923 vs Total 842,383,923 (reconciles); judicial/national total x100 = 1.060 (printed 1.059).", "1945: national General+Extraordinary=263,844,138,700 vs Total 263,844,138,700 (reconciles); judicial General+Extraordinary=3,664,564,200 vs Total 3,664,564,200 (reconciles); judicial/national total x100 = 1.389 (printed 1.398).", "1946: national General+Extraordinary=1,380,861,677,266 vs Total 1,380,861,677,266 (reconciles); judicial General+Extraordinary=37,421,061,000 vs Total 37,421,061,000 (reconciles); judicial/national total x100 = 2.710 (printed 1.609).", "1947: national General+Extraordinary=9,370,406,740,000 vs Total 9,370,406,740,000 (reconciles); judicial General+Extraordinary=174,439,340,000 vs Total 174,439,340,000 (reconciles); judicial/national total x100 = 1.862 (printed 1.862)." ], "id": "p1-0121_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 121", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n121/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0121", "images": [ "p1-0121" ], "printed_pages": [ "221" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "13", "title": "Advocate's Licenses Issued by the Ministry of Justice During 1945-1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "1945", "1946", "1947", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "25", "164", "220", "409" ], [ "Chekiang", "19", "63", "119", "201" ], [ "Kwangtung", "19", "104", "106", "229" ], [ "Kwangsi", "2", "5", "17", "24" ], [ "Shangtung", "4", "17", "56", "77" ], [ "Shansi", "12", "12", "17", "41" ], [ "Fukien", "5", "9", "27", "41" ], [ "Kiangsi", "4", "8", "17", "29" ], [ "Hunan", "14", "18", "27", "59" ], [ "Hupeh", "22", "32", "52", "106" ], [ "Honan", "10", "17", "22", "49" ], [ "Hopei", "10", "29", "39", "78" ], [ "Yunnan", "2", "..", "2", "4" ], [ "Kweichow", "..", "..", "3", "3" ], [ "Anhwei", "13", "20", "33", "66" ], [ "Szechwan", "19", "15", "16", "50" ], [ "Kansu", "7", "5", "1", "13" ], [ "Shensi", "4", "3", "5", "12" ], [ "Liaoning", "4", "4", "11", "19" ], [ "Liaopei", "..", "..", "1", "1" ], [ "Jehol", "..", "..", "2", "2" ], [ "Kirin", "..", "..", "3", "3" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "1", "1" ], [ "Chinghai", "3", "..", "..", "3" ], [ "Sikang", "1", "..", "..", "1" ], [ "Total", "199", "525", "797", "1,521" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Justice" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 25 provinces + Total as printed. Figure columns (esp. 1946, 1947, Total) are printed out of line with the province labels (drifting upward); assigned in order — each column has exactly 25 entries — and Kiangsu row checks (25+164+220=409).", "'..' kept as printed.", "Row totals: all reconcile", "Column 1945: sum 199 vs printed 199 — reconciles.", "Column 1946: sum 525 vs printed 525 — reconciles.", "Column 1947: sum 797 vs printed 797 — reconciles.", "Column Total: sum 1,521 vs printed 1,521 — reconciles.", "Grand total: 199+525+797 = 1521 vs printed 1,521." ], "id": "p1-0121_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 121", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n121/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0125", "images": [ "p1-0125", "p1-0126" ], "printed_pages": [ "228", "229", "230", "231" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "2", "title": "Police Establishments at End of 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Kiangsu", "Chekiang", "Anhwei", "Kiangsi", "Hupeh", "Hunan", "Szechwan", "Sikang", "Fukien", "Kwangtung", "Kwangsi", "Yunnan", "Kweichow", "Hopei", "Taiwan", "Sinkiang", "Ningsia", "Suiyuan", "Jehol", "Hokiang", "Nunkiang", "Kirin", "Antung", "Liaopei", "Liaoning", "Chinghai", "Kansu", "Shensi", "Shansi", "Honan", "Shantung", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Provincial Police Security Departments", "", "1", "..", "1", "1", "1", "..", "..", "1", "1", "..", "1", "1", "1", "1", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "..", "..", "..", "1", "1", "1", "19" ], [ "Municipal Police Bureaus", "2", "1", "2", "1", "..", "1", "1", "..", "1", "2", "3", "..", "..", "2", "9", "1", "..", "2", "..", "..", "..", "1", "2", "..", "5", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "2", "38" ], [ "Police Bureaus directly under Provincial Authorities", "..", "1", "1", "..", "..", "..", "1", "..", "..", "..", "", "1", "..", "1", "..", "..", "1", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "4", "..", "6", "..", "16" ], [ "Provincial Bureaus", "1", "..", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "..", "1", "1", "1", "1", "..", "..", "1", "..", "1", "1", "1", "1", "..", "1", "..", "1", "1", "1", "1", "..", "1", "23" ], [ "Provincial River Police Bureaus", "5", "2", "1", "..", "1", "..", "1", "..", "1", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1", "..", "1", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "13" ], [ "Provincial River Police Corps", "..", "..", "..", "1", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1", "3" ], [ "*Provincial (municipal) Security Police Corps", "1", "..", "..", "", "..", "27", "17", "..", "1", "3", "..", "..", "..", "3", "1", "1", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "2", "56" ], [ "*Provincial (municipal) Security Police Companies", "..", "4", "..", "..", "..", "102", "68", "..", "2", "11", "..", "..", "..", "10", "..", "4", "..", "..", "1", "..", "1", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "8", "211" ], [ "I Class Hsien Police Bureaus", "16", "37", "..", "..", "3", "11", "30", "5", "..", "19", "..", "..", "..", "7", "8", "20", "4", "6", "4", "..", "5", "2", "..", "4", "9", "..", "..", "..", "24", "..", "36", "250" ], [ "II Class Hsien Police Bureaus", "25", "30", "..", "..", "9", "26", "34", "5", "..", "28", "..", "..", "..", "5", "..", "61", "5", "6", "4", "..", "7", "5", "..", "5", "10", "..", "..", "..", "29", "..", "48", "342" ], [ "III Class Hsien Police Bureaus", "20", "9", "..", "..", "36", "39", "..", "4", "..", "46", "..", "..", "..", "13", "..", "..", "3", "10", "5", "..", "5", "3", "..", "4", "6", "..", "..", "..", "8", "..", "23", "234" ], [ "Total of Hsien Police Bureaus", "61", "76", "30", "83", "48", "76", "64", "14", "66", "93", "31", "112", "63", "**34", "8", "81", "12", "22", "13", "..", "17", "10", "..", "13", "25", "..", "14", "77", "61", "108", "107", "1,419" ], [ "Hsien Police Stations", "..", "..", "26", "..", "22", "1", "76", "19", "..", "7", "68", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1", "..", "..", "..", "2", "..", "..", "..", "..", "18", "54", "2", "..", "3", "..", "299" ], [ "*Hsien Security Police Companies", "..", "53", "6", "..", "230", "103", "272", "..", "..", "289", "99", "..", "155", "183", "..", "..", "..", "25", "..", "..", "..", "5", "..", "..", "..", "..", "55", "163", "..", "..", "131", "1,769" ], [ "*Hsien Security Police Groups", "..", "57", "..", "..", "705", "..", "..", "1", "..", "13", "..", "..", "..", "552", "..", "22", "..", "75", "..", "..", "..", "15", "..", "12", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "393", "1,845" ], [ "Branches of Police Bureaus", "191", "14", "..", "..", "20", "12", "29", "..", "10", "13", "..", "..", "..", "19", "11", "5", "4", "9", "62", "..", "..", "66", "..", "2", "15", "5", "..", "..", "..", "..", "11", "498" ], [ "Police Stations", "..", "194", "30", "49", "70", "224", "205", "..", "134", "185", "..", "119", "60", "187", "53", "16", "..", "1", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "63", "116", "..", "..", "7", "267", "56", "98", "2,134" ], [ "Police Sub-stations", "271", "254", "..", "26", "177", "200", "208", "22", "41", "243", "..", "9", "30", "55", "..", "169", "..", "33", "140", "..", "..", "131", "..", "175", "306", "..", "115", "250", "62", "14", "99", "3,030" ], [ "Police Squads", "106", "76", "..", "..", "202", "994", "18", "4", "13", "1,356", "..", "111", "49", "..", "1,416", "7", "1", "98", "48", "..", "..", "191", "..", "169", "263", "..", "24", "11", "250", "..", "91", "5,498" ], [ "Fire Brigades", "7", "7", "..", "..", "4", "14", "7", "1", "3", "15", "..", "..", "..", "4", "17", "1", "4", "2", "8", "..", "1", "7", "..", "10", "9", "..", "..", "..", "2", "..", "6", "129" ], [ "Criminal Police Corps", "37", "68", "..", "..", "5", "1", "..", "..", "..", "24", "..", "..", "..", "6", "..", "1", "1", "2", "9", "..", "1", "12", "..", "10", "7", "..", "..", "..", "64", "..", "17", "265" ], [ "Special Police Corps (Stations)", "42", "5", "..", "..", "1", "..", "9", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1", "1", "2", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "2", "..", "4", "..", "13", "80" ], [ "Number of Police Officers", "3,494", "2,753", "1,078", "2,629", "3,233", "3,242", "5,681", "404", "1,431", "6,088", "1,409", "729", "2,337", "2,582", "1,952", "2,111", "127", "528", "675", "24", "39", "1,481", "575", "916", "2,398", "214", "478", "2,569", "1,919", "1,941", "1,915", "56,952" ], [ "Number of Police Sergeants", "..", "600", "", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "259", "38,903", "..", "..", "..", "..", "7,358", "..", "40", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "327", "..", "..", "..", "240", "..", "..", "47,727" ], [ "Number of Policemen", "21,461", "21,468", "9,368", "28,702", "43,375", "53,045", "38,786", "1,598", "6,383", "..", "12,321", "9,125", "22,148", "29,319", "931", "5,157", "1,127", "4,743", "4,497", "..", "..", "3,850", "6,700", "3,153", "7,760", "1,438", "4,380", "30,177", "16,022", "15,362", "15,961", "418,363" ], [ "Total of Police Personnel", "24,955", "24,821", "10,446", "31,331", "46,608", "56,287", "44,467", "2,002", "8,073", "44,991", "13,730", "9,854", "24,485", "31,901", "10,241", "7,268", "1,294", "5,271", "5,172", "24", "39", "5,331", "7,275", "4,069", "10,485", "1,652", "4,858", "32,746", "18,181", "17,303", "17,876", "523,042" ], [ "Remarks", ".", "A", "B", "B", "A", "..", "..", "..", "..", "A", "B", "B", "AB", "A", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "B", "A", "..", "..", "B", "B", "..", "B", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "A. Personnel of the Police and Security Departments were not included.", "B. The figures were those of 1946, 1947 figures being unavailable.", "* These Security Police Groups were independent of the local Police Bureaus.", "** The figure includes five 4th class and four 5th class police bureaus in Hopei.", "Source: Ministry of Interior" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 27 items as printed (incl. Remarks); 31 province columns + Total, printed across pp. 228–231 (sideways; 8 columns per page, Item column repeated on each page; merged here into one table). Read from rotated crops.", "Figures on p. 229 (and some on p. 231) are printed well out of line with the item labels (drifting up/down by up to about one row); assigned in order by counting entries — every column has exactly 27 entries — and confirmed by the cross-checks below.", "'..' kept as printed. Remarks letters (A, B, AB) refer to footnotes A/B.", "Cells printed empty (no figure, no dots): Kiangsu 'Provincial Police Security Departments'; Anhwei 'Number of Police Sergeants'; Kiangsi '*Provincial (municipal) Security Police Corps'; Kwangsi 'Police Bureaus directly under Provincial Authorities' — left \"\".", "Kiangsu 'Remarks' appears as a single dot '.', kept as printed.", "Row totals (sum of 31 provinces vs Total column): rows 1–24 all reconcile. 'Number of Policemen': provinces sum to 418,357 vs printed 418,363 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6). 'Total of Police Personnel': provinces sum to 523,036 vs printed 523,042 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6). Every province column's own Officers+Sergeants+Policemen = Total of Police Personnel reconciles, and so does the Total column (56,952+47,727+418,363=523,042).", "Column checks I+II+III Class = Total of Hsien Police Bureaus: reconcile where the classes are given; Hopei 7+5+13=25 vs **34 (footnote ** says it includes five 4th-class and four 5th-class bureaus: 25+9=34). Kwangsi, Yunnan, Kweichow, Kansu, Shensi, Honan print a total with no class breakdown; the Total column's classes (250+342+234=826) therefore do not sum to 1,419 — as printed.", "Kwangtung: figures printed in order 6,088 / 38,903 / .. / 44,991 are assigned to Officers / Sergeants / Policemen / Total by row count (and the Sergeants total 47,727 only reconciles this way); Table 3 (p. 232) gives Kwangtung's 38,903 as Policemen." ], "id": "p1-0125_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 125", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n125/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 126", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n126/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0127", "images": [ "p1-0127" ], "printed_pages": [ "232" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "3", "title": "Police Personnel—1946 and 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Unit", "Police Personnel in 1947 — Total", "Police Personnel in 1947 — Officers", "Police Personnel in 1947 — Sergeants", "Police Personnel in 1947 — Policemen", "Police Personnel in 1946" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "24,955", "3,494", "..", "21,461", "20,858" ], [ "Chekiang", "24,821", "2,753", "600", "21,468", "25,700" ], [ "Hupeh", "46,608", "3,233", "..", "43,375", "43,950" ], [ "Hunan", "56,287", "3,242", "..", "53,045", "57,185" ], [ "Szechwan", "44,467", "5,681", "..", "38,786", "37,145" ], [ "Sikang", "2,002", "404", "..", "1,598", "1,902" ], [ "Hopei", "31,901", "2,582", "..", "29,319", "35,396" ], [ "Shantung", "17,876", "1,915", "..", "15,961", "9,753" ], [ "Shansi", "18,181", "1,919", "240", "16,022", "19,539" ], [ "Chinghai", "1,652", "214", "..", "1,438", "1,642" ], [ "Fukien", "8,073", "1,431", "259", "6,383", "7,976" ], [ "Kwangtung", "44,991", "6,088", "..", "38,903", "45,137" ], [ "Suiyuan", "5,271", "528", "..", "4,743", "1,168" ], [ "Ningsia", "1,294", "127", "40", "1,127", "1,445" ], [ "Sinkiang", "7,268", "2,111", "..", "5,157", "8,433" ], [ "Jehol", "5,172", "675", "..", "4,497", ".." ], [ "Liaoning", "10,485", "2,398", "327", "7,760", "13,541" ], [ "Liaopei", "4,069", "916", "..", "3,153", "3,206" ], [ "Kirin", "5,331", "1,481", "..", "3,850", "5,176" ], [ "Nunkiang", "39", "39", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hokiang", "24", "24", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Taiwan", "10,241", "1,952", "7,358", "931", "9,438" ], [ "Nanking", "8,228", "1,227", "2,665", "4,336", "4,983" ], [ "Shanghai", "12,971", "2,011", "622", "10,338", "11,827" ], [ "Peiping", "11,273", "1,396", "..", "9,877", "14,997" ], [ "Tientsin", "8,763", "1,023", "..", "7,740", "12,783" ], [ "Tsingtao", "3,597", "448", "..", "3,149", "4,111" ], [ "Mukden", "4,010", "472", "..", "3,538", "3,956" ], [ "Hankow", "3,255", "421", "..", "2,834", "3,090" ], [ "Chungking", "4,782", "958", "..", "3,824", "5,010" ], [ "M.O.I.'s 1st Corps", "3,444", "402", "..", "3,042", "2,658" ], [ "M.O.I.'s 2nd Corps", "7,146", "586", "..", "6,560", "7,013" ], [ "Grand Total", "438,477", "52,151", "12,111", "374,215", "419,018" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Interior", "Remarks: 1. Figures of the personnel in Police and Security Departments in Chekiang, Hupeh, Kwangtung, Hopei, and Liaopei were not included. 2. The figures of the police personnel for 1947 in Anhwei, Kiangsi, Yunnan, Honan, Shensi, Kansu, Antung, Hsingan, Sungkiang, Heilungkiang, Kweichow, Chahar, Canton and Sian were not received when this table was compiled. 3. The figures of police personnel for 1946 in Nunkiang and Hokiang were not available. Harbin and Dairen were in the hands of Chinese Communists. 4. Included in the Nanking police staff in 1947 were 291 employees. 5. On the Ministry of Interior Corps in 1947 were 3,000 manual laborers." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 32 units + Grand Total as printed.", "Row check Officers+Sergeants+Policemen = Total: reconciles for every unit.", "Column Total: units sum to 438,477 vs Grand Total 438,477 — reconciles.", "Column Officers: units sum to 52,151 vs Grand Total 52,151 — reconciles.", "Column Sergeants: units sum to 12,111 vs Grand Total 12,111 — reconciles.", "Column Policemen: units sum to 374,215 vs Grand Total 374,215 — reconciles.", "Column 1946: units sum to 419,018 vs Grand Total 419,018 — reconciles.", "Grand Total row: 52,151+12,111+374,215 = 438,477 vs 438,477." ], "id": "p1-0127_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 127", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n127/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0127", "images": [ "p1-0127" ], "printed_pages": [ "233" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "4", "title": "Police Organizations in Municipalities Directly Under the Executive Yuan in 1946 and 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Organization", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Municipal Police Bureaus", "5", "8" ], [ "Police Bureaus in Nanking", "11", "12" ], [ "River Police Bureaus", "..", "1" ], [ "Police Sub-Bureaus", "77", "108" ], [ "Police Stations", "77", "86" ], [ "River Police Stations", "..", "6" ], [ "Police Sub-Stations", "203", "277" ], [ "Police Squads", "132", "803" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Interior", "The police bureaus in Nanking were under the Metropolitan Police Force. The police bureaus in Sian had not been set up while those at Dairen and Harbin were not known as the two cities were in communist hands." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "The two notes after the source line are printed as running text directly below the table; recorded as footnotes." ], "id": "p1-0127_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 127", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n127/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0127", "images": [ "p1-0127" ], "printed_pages": [ "233" ], "chapter": "Judicial System and Police", "table_no": "5", "title": "Police Organizations in Provinces and Hsien in 1946 and 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Organization", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Provincial Police or Police and Security Departments", "16", "19" ], [ "Provincial Police Bureaus", "20", "23" ], [ "Municipal Police Bureaus", "38", "38" ], [ "Police Bureaus directly under Provincial Authorities", "30", "16" ], [ "Provincial or Municipal Security Police Corps", "152", "56" ], [ "Provincial River Police Bureaus (Corps)", "11", "16" ], [ "Hsien Police Bureaus", "1,255", "1,419" ], [ "Hsien Police Stations", "338", "299" ], [ "Hsien Security Police Companies", "847", "1,769" ], [ "Police Sub-Bureaus", "..", "498" ], [ "Police Stations", "1,713", "2,134" ], [ "Police Sub-Stations", "2,283", "3,030" ], [ "Police Squads", "3,921", "5,498" ], [ "Fire Brigades", "..", "129" ], [ "Criminal Police Corps", "..", "265" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Interior", "Notes: 1. The Hsien security police companies originally under provincial authorities in Hopei were transferred to the various Hsien authorities at the beginning of 1947. 2. Police organizations in provinces and Hsien of which no figures for 1946 were available were not listed here." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed. No totals printed.", "The 1947 column is printed slightly out of line with the labels (drifting upward); assigned in order — 15 entries in each column. With this assignment the 1947 figures match the Total column of Table 2 (e.g. Hsien Police Bureaus 1,419, Hsien Security Police Companies 1,769, Fire Brigades 129, Criminal Police Corps 265)." ], "id": "p1-0127_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 127", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n127/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0131", "images": [ "p1-0131" ], "printed_pages": [ "241" ], "chapter": "Political Parties", "table_no": null, "title": "[Works of Dr. Sun Yat-sen on National Reconstruction]", "caption_extra": "Present Organization — (3) Tsungli and Tsungtsai — (A) Dr. Sun Yat-sen: \"In 1918, Dr. Sun began to write a series of books under the general theme of national reconstruction. Though interrupted several times by subsequent political activities, he succeeded in completing the following works:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Title", "Year" ], "rows": [ [ "(a)", "The Philosophy of Sun Wen", "1919" ], [ "(b)", "The Preliminary Step to Democracy", "1919" ], [ "(c)", "The International Development of China", "1921" ], [ "(d)", "Fundamentals of National Reconstruction (see Important Koumintang Documents.)", "1924" ], [ "(e)", "Lectures on San Min Chu I", "1924" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals.", "Titles printed in italics with year in parentheses; line-break hyphens (Democ-racy, Re-construction) removed.", "'Koumintang' in item (d) cross-reference is as printed (misprint for Kuomintang)." ], "id": "p1-0131_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 131", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n131/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0136", "images": [ "p1-0136" ], "printed_pages": [ "250", "251" ], "chapter": "Political Parties", "table_no": null, "title": "Important Officials of the Kuomintang (June 1949)", "caption_extra": "(June 1949)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Tsungtsai", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Tsungtsai", "Chiang Kai-shek" ] ] }, { "label": "Central Executive Committee — Members of the Standing Committee (Those marked with an asterisk were expelled from the Kuomintang in 1949)", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Member", "Ting Wei-fen" ], [ "Member", "Chu Chi-ching" ], [ "Member", "Mai Ssu Wu Teh" ], [ "Member", "Wu Te-chen" ], [ "Member", "Chang Chun" ], [ "Member", "Soong Ching-ling*" ], [ "Member", "Tien Kun-shan" ], [ "Member", "T. V. Soong" ], [ "Member", "Pan Kung-chan" ], [ "Member", "Li Chen*" ], [ "Member", "Tuan Hsi-peng (deceased)" ], [ "Member", "Ho Hao-jo" ], [ "Member", "Chang Chi-yun" ], [ "Member", "Lai Lien" ], [ "Member", "Li Wen-ya" ], [ "Member", "Chen Yen-fen" ], [ "Member", "Tang Ju-yen" ], [ "Member", "Huang Yu-jen" ], [ "Member", "Chiang Ching-kuo" ], [ "Member", "Chu Cheng" ], [ "Member", "Li Wen-fan" ], [ "Member", "Tsou Lu" ], [ "Member", "Li Tsung-huang" ], [ "Member", "Chang Chih-chung*" ], [ "Member", "Chu Chia-hua" ], [ "Member", "Sun Fo" ], [ "Member", "Pai Chung-hsi" ], [ "Member", "Hsiao Tung-tze" ], [ "Member", "Liang Han-chao" ], [ "Member", "Chang Tao-fan" ], [ "Member", "Chen Li-fu" ], [ "Member", "Ku Cheng-kang" ], [ "Member", "Ho Lien-kuei" ], [ "Member", "Liu Chien-chun" ], [ "Member", "Yuan Shou-chien" ], [ "Member", "Kang Tse (deceased)" ], [ "Member", "Chao Chung-yung" ], [ "Member", "Yu Yu-jen" ], [ "Member", "Wu Chung-hsin" ], [ "Member", "Ma Chao-chun" ], [ "Member", "Tai Chuan-hsien (deceased)" ], [ "Member", "Chen Pu-lei (deceased)" ], [ "Member", "Pai Yun-ti" ], [ "Member", "Chen Kuo-fu" ], [ "Member", "Chien Ta-chun" ], [ "Member", "Fan Yu-sui" ], [ "Member", "Cheng Cheng" ], [ "Member", "Chang Li-sheng" ], [ "Member", "Ho Chung-han" ], [ "Member", "Wang Chi-chiang" ], [ "Member", "Huang Shao-ku" ], [ "Member", "Hsiao Cheng" ], [ "Member", "Liu Ke-shu" ], [ "Member", "Teng Wen-yi" ], [ "Member", "Cheng Ssu-yuan" ] ] }, { "label": "Central Supervisory Committee — Members of the Standing Committee", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Member", "Wu Ching-heng" ], [ "Member", "Liu Wen-tao" ], [ "Member", "Shao Hua" ], [ "Member", "Li Yung-hsin" ], [ "Member", "Li Man-kwei" ], [ "Member", "Chu Kuang-chien" ], [ "Member", "Wang Chung-hui" ], [ "Member", "Yao Ta-hai" ], [ "Member", "Chang Chih-pen" ], [ "Member", "Lu Tang-ping" ], [ "Member", "Pai Yu" ], [ "Member", "Cheng Tien-fang" ], [ "Member", "Shao Li-tze*" ], [ "Member", "Wang Ping-chun" ], [ "Member", "Chang Mo-chun" ], [ "Member", "Chu Chin-nung" ], [ "Member", "Liu Tsan-chou" ], [ "Member", "Li Shih-chun" ] ] }, { "label": "Officers of Central Executive Committee", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Secretary-General", "Cheng Yen-fen" ], [ "Director, Board of Organization", "Ku Cheng-ting" ], [ "Director, Board of Information", "Cheng Tieng-fang" ], [ "Director, Board of Overseas Affairs", "Chen Ching-yun" ], [ "Director, Board of Farmers and Labor Movement", "Ma Chao-chun" ], [ "Chairman, Training Committee", "Tuan Hsi-peng (deceased)" ], [ "Chairman, Party Affairs Committee", "Cheng Yen-fen" ], [ "Chairman, Pension Committee", "Ting Wei-fen" ], [ "Chairman, Party History Compilation and Editing Committee", "Hsu Jen-ju (acting)" ], [ "Chairman, Revolutionary Achievements Committee", "Wu Ching-heng" ], [ "Chairman, Financial Affairs Committee", "Chen Kuo-fu" ], [ "Chairman, Cultural Movement Committee", "Chang Tao-fan" ], [ "Chairman, Women's Movement Committee", "Liu Heng-ching (Miss)" ], [ "Chairman, Personnel Committee", "Cheng Yen-fen" ], [ "Chairman, Ideology Research Committee", "Liang Han-chao" ] ] }, { "label": "Central Political Council", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Chairman ex-officio", "Chiang Kai-shek" ], [ "Member", "Chang Jen-chieh" ], [ "Member", "Yen Hsi-shan" ], [ "Member", "H. H. Kung" ], [ "Member", "Li Tsung-jen" ], [ "Member", "Hsu Yung-chang" ], [ "Member", "Chen Chi-tang" ], [ "Member", "Hsu Kan" ], [ "Member", "Yu Ching-tang" ], [ "Member", "Tseng Yang-pu" ], [ "Member", "Chi Shih-ying" ], [ "Member", "Yuan Shou-chien" ], [ "Member", "Lu Chung-lin" ], [ "Member", "Li Yu-ying" ], [ "Member", "Hsiung Ke-wu" ], [ "Member", "Cheng Chien*" ], [ "Member", "Ho Ying-chin" ], [ "Member", "Chu Shao-liang" ], [ "Member", "Li Ching-chai" ], [ "Member", "Kan Nai-kuang" ], [ "Member", "Peng Hsueh-pei (deceased)" ], [ "Member", "Fang Chih" ], [ "Member", "Ku Cheng-ting" ], [ "Member", "Cheng Yen-fen" ] ] }, { "label": "Emergency Council", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Chairman", "Chiang Kai-shek" ], [ "Vice-chairman", "Li Tsung-jen" ], [ "Member", "Sun fo" ], [ "Member", "Yu Yu-jen" ], [ "Member", "Yen Hsi-shan" ], [ "Member", "Chang Chun" ], [ "Member", "Chu Chia-hua" ], [ "Member", "Chu Cheng" ], [ "Member", "Ho Ying-chin" ], [ "Member", "Wu Chung-hsin" ], [ "Member", "Wu Te-chen" ], [ "Member", "Chen Li-fu" ], [ "Secretary-General", "Hung Lan-yu" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Member lists printed in three columns; transcribed column by column (down the first column, then the second, then the third). Position 'Member' supplied by the transcriber for names printed under a 'Members' heading.", "Rows: Tsungtsai 1; C.E.C. Standing Committee 55 (21 on p. 250 in columns of 7/7/7, 34 on p. 251 in columns of 12/11/11, headed 'Members of the Standing Committee (continued)'); C.S.C. Standing Committee 18; Officers of C.E.C. 15; Central Political Council 1 + 23 members; Emergency Council 2 + 10 members + Secretary-General. No totals printed.", "Names kept as printed, including 'Mai Ssu Wu Teh', 'Cheng Tieng-fang' (the C.S.C. list prints 'Cheng Tien-fang'), 'Li Man-kwei' and lower-case 'Sun fo' in the Emergency Council list.", "Asterisk (*) = expelled from the Kuomintang in 1949, per the headnote printed on p. 250." ], "id": "p1-0136_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 136", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n136/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0137", "images": [ "p1-0137", "p1-0138" ], "printed_pages": [ "253", "254" ], "chapter": "Political Parties", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chinese Communist Party: Central Committee and Politburo (1948)]", "caption_extra": "The Communist Party — Present Organization", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Central Committee (1948) — Members", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Member", "Mao Tse-tung" ], [ "Member", "Jen Pi-Shih" ], [ "Member", "Tung Pi-wu" ], [ "Member", "Kwan Shang-yin" ], [ "Member", "Li Fu-chun" ], [ "Member", "Lo Yung-huan" ], [ "Member", "Wang Jo-fei (deceased)" ], [ "Member", "Chen Yi" ], [ "Member", "Cheng Wei-san" ], [ "Member", "Teng Hsiao-ping" ], [ "Member", "Yeh Chien-ying" ], [ "Member", "Teng Tze-hui" ], [ "Member", "Tung Tai-yuan" ], [ "Member", "Hsu Teh-li" ], [ "Member", "Chen Shao-yu (Wang Ming)" ], [ "Member", "Chu Teh" ], [ "Member", "Lin Tsu-han" ], [ "Member", "Chen Yun" ], [ "Member", "Chen Tan-chiu" ], [ "Member", "Jao Shu-shih" ], [ "Member", "Kang Sheng" ], [ "Member", "Chang Yun-yi" ], [ "Member", "Chou En-lai" ], [ "Member", "Chang Wen-tien" ], [ "Member", "Lu Ting-yi" ], [ "Member", "Nieh Yung-chen" ], [ "Member", "Wu Yu-chang" ], [ "Member", "Chang Ting-chang" ], [ "Member", "Tan Chen-ling" ], [ "Member", "Chin Pang-hsien (deceased)" ], [ "Member", "Liu Shao-chi" ], [ "Member", "Lin Piao" ], [ "Member", "Hsu Shang-chien" ], [ "Member", "Kao Kang" ], [ "Member", "Li Li-san" ], [ "Member", "Peng Chen" ], [ "Member", "Ho Lung" ], [ "Member", "Liu Po-cheng" ], [ "Member", "Tsai Chang (Miss)" ], [ "Member", "Tseng Sheng" ], [ "Member", "Peng Teh-huai" ], [ "Member", "Lin Feng" ], [ "Member", "Li Hsien-nien" ], [ "Member", "Po Yi-po" ] ] }, { "label": "Central Committee (1948) — Reserve Members", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Reserve Member", "Liao Cheng-chih" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Chen Po-yuan" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Wang Shou-tao" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Teng Yin-chao" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Liu Hsiao" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Cheng Tze-hua" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Shu Yu" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Sung Jen-chun" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Chao Cheng-sheng" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Wang Wei-chou" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Ku Ta-cheng" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Chen Yu" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Liu Tze-chiu" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Lu Cheng-chao" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Chen Keng" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Hsi Chung-hsun" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Liu Lan-tao" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Wang Chia-hsiang" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Huang Ke-cheng" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Li Yu" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Chen Shao-ming" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Tan Cheng" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Liu Chang-sheng" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Wang Chen" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Chang Chi-chun" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Yun Tse (Ulan Hu; Tumut)" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Wan Yi" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Tseng Ching-ping" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Ma Ming-fang" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Chang Shun" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Lo Jui-ching" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Wang Tsung-wu" ], [ "Reserve Member", "Hsiao Ching-kuang" ] ] }, { "label": "The Politburo (1948)", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Chairman", "Mao Tse-tung" ], [ "Secretary", "Chen Shao-yu (Wang Ming)" ], [ "Member", "Chou En-lai" ], [ "Member", "Chen Shao-yu (Wang Ming)" ], [ "Member", "Chin Pang-hsien (deceased)" ], [ "Member", "Ho Chang-kung" ], [ "Member", "Liu Shao-chi" ], [ "Member", "Chang Wen-tien" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Member lists printed in three columns; transcribed column by column. Position column supplied by the transcriber from the headings.", "Rows: C.C. members 44 (17 on p. 253 in columns of 6/6/5; 27 on p. 254 under 'Central Committee members (continued)', columns of 9/9/9); reserve members 33 (11/12/10); Politburo 2 officers + 6 members.", "Printed text (p. 253) says the Central Committee is 'composed of 44 members and 33 reserve members': 44 members and 33 reserve members read — reconciles.", "Politburo members printed as 'Chou En-lai, Chen Shao-yu (Wang Ming) Chin Pang-hsien (deceased) / Ho Chang-kung, Liu Shao-chi, Chang Wen-tien'; split into one row per name in printed order. Chen Shao-yu appears both as Secretary and among Members, as printed.", "Names kept as printed (e.g. 'Jen Pi-Shih', 'Kwan Shang-yin')." ], "id": "p1-0137_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 137", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n137/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 138", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n138/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0138", "images": [ "p1-0138" ], "printed_pages": [ "254", "255" ], "chapter": "Political Parties", "table_no": null, "title": "[Democratic League: Standing Committee and Central Executive Committee Officers, 1944]", "caption_extra": "The Democratic League — A Brief History. [Context, added by the transcriber: officers elected at the League's inaugural session after its reorganization as the Democratic League in Chungking on October 20, 1944.] \"At the inaugural session the League elected a Central Executive Committee of 33 members and a Standing Committee of 13 members.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Standing Committee", "columns": [ "Name (party or group)" ], "rows": [ [ "Li Huang (Young China)" ], [ "Tseng Chi (Young China)" ], [ "Tso Shun-sheng (Young China)" ], [ "Tung Shih-chin (Agriculturist, later Chinese Farmers')" ], [ "Carsun Chang (Democratic Socialist)" ], [ "Lo Lung-chi (Democratic Socialist)" ], [ "Chang Po-chun (Third Party)" ], [ "Shen Chun-ju (National Salvation)" ], [ "Chang Shen-fu (National Salvation)" ], [ "Huang Yen-pei (Vocational Education)" ], [ "Liang Shu-ming (Rural Reconstruction)" ], [ "Chang Lan (Independent)" ], [ "Chou Ching-wen (Young China)" ] ] }, { "label": "Central Executive Commitee", "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Chairman", "Chang Lan" ], [ "General Secretary", "Tso Shun-sheng" ], [ "Committee chairman — Organization", "Chang Po-chun" ], [ "Committee chairman — Publicity", "Tso Shun-sheng" ], [ "Committee chairman — Financial Affairs", "Chang Lan" ], [ "Committee chairman — Cultural", "Chang Shen-fu" ], [ "Committee chairman — Domestic Relations", "Lian Shu-ming" ], [ "Committee chairman — Foreign Relations", "Carsun Chang" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Standing Committee 13 (text states 13 members — reconciles); C.E.C. officers 8 (Chairman, General Secretary, 6 committee chairmen, the last three at the top of p. 255).", "Heading printed 'Central Executive Commitee' (misprint), kept in the part label.", "'Lian Shu-ming' (Domestic Relations) as printed; elsewhere printed 'Liang Shu-ming'.", "'Committee chairmen:' is a printed sub-heading; its entries given as 'Committee chairman — '. Line-break hyphen in 'Reconstruc-tion' removed." ], "id": "p1-0138_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 138", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n138/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0138", "images": [ "p1-0138" ], "printed_pages": [ "255" ], "chapter": "Political Parties", "table_no": null, "title": "[Democratic League: Important Officials after the Move to Shanghai, 1945–1946]", "caption_extra": "The Democratic League — A Brief History. [Context, added by the transcriber: officials after the League's headquarters moved from Chungking to Shanghai after the war.] \"After the war, its headquarters were moved to Shanghai. Its important officials then were:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Chairman", "Chang Lan" ], [ "Director, Secretariat", "Liang Shu-ming" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Organization", "Chang Po-chun" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Publicity", "Lo Lung-chi" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Cultural", "Chang Shen-fu" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Financial Affairs", "Chang Lan" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Industrial and Commercial Affairs", "Huang Yen-pei" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Youth Movement", "Shen Chun-ju" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Women's Movement", "Liu Ching-yang" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Mass Movement", "Tao Hsing-chih (deceased)" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Overseas Affairs", "Cheng Chen-wen" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Domestic Relations", "Liang Shu-ming" ], [ "Committee Chairman — Foreign Relations", "Carsun Chang" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 (Chairman, Director of Secretariat, 11 committee chairmen under the printed sub-heading 'Committee Chairman:'). No totals." ], "id": "p1-0138_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 138", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n138/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0139", "images": [ "p1-0139" ], "printed_pages": [ "257" ], "chapter": "Political Parties", "table_no": null, "title": "Standing Committee of the Young China Party C.E.C., 1948", "caption_extra": "The Young China Party — Present Organization. List of the C.E.C. Standing Committee followed by the party's Secretary-General, Board Directors and Committee Chairmen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Group", "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Chairman", "Tseng Chi" ], [ "", "Member", "Tseng Chi" ], [ "", "Member", "Cheng Chen-wen" ], [ "", "Member", "Wang Ssu-tseng" ], [ "", "Member", "Li Huang" ], [ "", "Member", "Chen Chi-tien" ], [ "", "Member", "Ho Lu-chih" ], [ "", "Member", "Liu Tung-yen" ], [ "", "Member", "Hsia Tao-sheng" ], [ "", "Member", "Tso Shun-sheng" ], [ "", "Member", "Yu Chia-chu" ], [ "", "Member", "Yu Fu-hsien" ], [ "", "Member", "Yang Yung-chun" ], [ "", "Member", "Lin Ko-chi" ], [ "", "Member", "Tan Shen-hsiu" ], [ "", "Member", "Yu Hsiao-chuan" ], [ "", "Member", "Liu Ssu-ying" ], [ "", "Member", "Liu Ching-yuan" ], [ "", "Member", "Chang Tze-chu" ], [ "", "Member", "Wang Lai-seng" ], [ "", "Secretary-General", "Yu Fu-hsien" ], [ "Board Directors", "Internal Affairs", "Tan Sheng-hsiu" ], [ "Board Directors", "External Affairs", "Li Huang" ], [ "Board Directors", "Organization", "Hsia Tao-sheng" ], [ "Board Directors", "Publicity", "Wang Ssu-tseng" ], [ "Board Directors", "Training", "Yu Chia-chu" ], [ "Board Directors", "Social Movement", "Wang Lai-seng" ], [ "Committee Chairmen", "Women's Movement", "Yu Hsiao-chuan" ], [ "Committee Chairmen", "Financial Affairs", "Cheng Chen-wen" ], [ "Committee Chairmen", "Cultural Movement", "Chou Chien-chung" ], [ "Committee Chairmen", "Technical on Political Affairs", "Chang Po-lun" ], [ "Committee Chairmen", "Technical on Economic Affairs", "Liu Ssu-ying" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 32 (Chairman, 19 Members, Secretary-General, 6 Board Directors, 5 Committee Chairmen) as printed; no totals.", "The 'Group' column is added by the transcriber from the printed sub-headings 'Board Directors:' and 'Committee Chairmen:'; 'Member' is from the printed heading 'Members:'.", "Member 'Tan Shen-hsiu' is printed thus, whereas the Director of Internal Affairs is printed 'Tan Sheng-hsiu' — both kept as printed.", "The text says the Standing Committee has 19 members: 19 names are listed under 'Members' (the Chairman Tseng Chi is among them)." ], "id": "p1-0139_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 139", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n139/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0139", "images": [ "p1-0139" ], "printed_pages": [ "257" ], "chapter": "Political Parties", "table_no": null, "title": "Standing Committee of the C.S.C., 1948", "caption_extra": "The Young China Party — Standing Committee of its Central Supervisory Committee.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Chairman", "Li Pu-wei" ], [ "Vice-Chairman", "Chang Meng-chiu" ], [ "Member", "Chang Hua-chu" ], [ "Member", "Ching Cheng-lieh" ], [ "Member", "Hsiao Li-yun" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed; no totals. The text says the C.S.C. Standing Committee has five members, matching the 5 names listed." ], "id": "p1-0139_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 139", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n139/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0140", "images": [ "p1-0140" ], "printed_pages": [ "258" ], "chapter": "Political Parties", "table_no": null, "title": "Standing Committee of the Democratic Socialist Party C.E.C., 1948", "caption_extra": "The Democratic Socialist Party — Present Organization. List of the C.E.C. Standing Committee followed by the party's officers and Board Directors.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Group", "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Chairman", "Carsun Chang (Chairman)" ], [ "", "Member", "Carsun Chang (Chairman)" ], [ "", "Member", "Hu Hai-men" ], [ "", "Member", "Chiang Yun-tien" ], [ "", "Member", "Chin Lung-chang" ], [ "", "Member", "Hsiang Kou-fu" ], [ "", "Member", "Shih Chih-chuan" ], [ "", "Member", "Hsu Fu-lin" ], [ "", "Member", "Tang Chu-hsin" ], [ "", "Member", "Feng Chin-po" ], [ "", "Member", "Sun Ya-fu" ], [ "", "Member", "Li Sheng-tse" ], [ "", "Member", "Chi Yi-chiao" ], [ "", "Member", "Chang Ling-kao" ], [ "", "Member", "Yang Yu-tze" ], [ "", "Member", "Tsui Hsin-yi" ], [ "", "Member", "Lo Ching-hsuan" ], [ "", "Secretary-General", "Chin Hou-cheng" ], [ "", "Deputy Secretaries-General", "Yang Yu-tze, Sun Ya-fu" ], [ "Board Directors", "Organization", "Chi Yi-chiao" ], [ "Board Directors", "Organization — Deputies", "Cheng Chi-chih, Wang Shih-hsien" ], [ "Board Directors", "Publicity", "Hsu Fu-lin" ], [ "Board Directors", "Publicity — Deputies", "Chiang Yun-tien, Tsui Hsin-yi" ], [ "Board Directors", "Social Affairs", "Wu Cheng" ], [ "Board Directors", "Social Affairs — Deputies", "Chen Shu-kun, Li Chih-sheng" ], [ "Board Directors", "Overseas Affairs", "Yang Chun-ming (acting)" ], [ "Board Directors", "Overseas Affairs — Deputies", "Yang Chun-ming, Cheng Tien-shih" ], [ "Board Directors", "Women's", "Lo Ching-hsuan" ], [ "Board Directors", "Women's — Deputy", "Chen Ting-hsiu" ], [ "", "Representative in Nanking", "Chiang Yun-tien" ], [ "", "Spokesman", "Tsui Hsin-yi" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 31 as printed (heading line, 16 Standing Committee names, 2 secretaries, 10 Board Director lines, 2 others); no totals.", "'Carsun Chang (Chairman)' is printed twice: once as a centred line under the title and again as the first name of the indented list; both kept.", "'Group' column added by the transcriber from the printed sub-heading 'Board Directors'; the 'Deputies' lines are attached to the directorate printed above them. Positions 'Member' supplied by the transcriber (no 'Members' heading is printed).", "'Deputy Secretaries—General' printed thus (with a dash); line-break hyphens removed from 'Cheng Chi-chih', 'Chiang Yun-tien', 'Li Chih-sheng'.", "Overseas Affairs: Yang Chun-ming is printed both as director (acting) and as a deputy — as printed." ], "id": "p1-0140_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 140", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n140/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p1-0144", "images": [ "p1-0144" ], "printed_pages": [ "267" ], "chapter": "The Communist Issue", "table_no": null, "title": "[Delegates to the Political Consultation Conference, January 1946]", "caption_extra": "Political Consultation Conference. \"Delegates to the PPC were as follows:\" (printed 'PPC', evidently for the PCC; the text above says the Government released on January 6, 1946 the names of its 38 members, including eight from the Kuomintang, seven from the Chinese Communist party, 14 from other minority political parties and nine non-partisan leaders.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Party", "Delegate" ], "rows": [ [ "Kuomintang", "Sun Fo" ], [ "Kuomintang", "Wu Te-chen" ], [ "Kuomintang", "Wang Shih-chieh" ], [ "Kuomintang", "Chen Li-fu" ], [ "Kuomintang", "Chang Li-sheng" ], [ "Kuomintang", "Shao Li-tze" ], [ "Kuomintang", "Chang Chun" ], [ "Kuomintang", "Chen Pu-lei" ], [ "Chinese Communist Party", "Chou En-lai" ], [ "Chinese Communist Party", "Tung Pi-wu" ], [ "Chinese Communist Party", "Wang Jo-fei" ], [ "Chinese Communist Party", "Yeh Chien-ying" ], [ "Chinese Communist Party", "Wu Yu-chang" ], [ "Chinese Communist Party", "Lu Ting-yi" ], [ "Chinese Communist Party", "Miss Teng Ying-chao" ], [ "Young China Party", "Tseng Chi" ], [ "Young China Party", "Chen Chi-tien" ], [ "Young China Party", "Yang Yung-chun" ], [ "Young China Party", "Chang Nai-teh" ], [ "Young China Party", "Yu Chia-chu" ], [ "Chinese Democratic League", "Chang Lan" ], [ "Chinese Democratic League", "Lo Lung-chi" ], [ "Chinese Democratic League", "Carsun Chang" ], [ "Chinese Democratic League", "Chang Tung-sun" ], [ "National Salvation Association", "Shen Chun-ju" ], [ "National Salvation Association", "Chang Sheng-fu" ], [ "Vocational Education Association", "Huang Yen-pei" ], [ "The Third Party", "Chang Po-chun" ], [ "Rural Reconstruction Group", "Liang Shu-min" ], [ "Non-Partisans", "Mo Teh-hui" ], [ "Non-Partisans", "Shao Tsung-en" ], [ "Non-Partisans", "Wang Yung-wu" ], [ "Non-Partisans", "Fu Ssu-nien" ], [ "Non-Partisans", "Hu Lin" ], [ "Non-Partisans", "Kuo Mo-jo" ], [ "Non-Partisans", "Chien Yung-ming" ], [ "Non-Partisans", "Miao Chia-min" ], [ "Non-Partisans", "Li Chu-chen" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 38 delegates, printed as one run-on paragraph per party; split one per row by the transcriber. Counts per party: {'Kuomintang': 8, 'Chinese Communist Party': 7, 'Young China Party': 5, 'Chinese Democratic League': 4, 'National Salvation Association': 2, 'Vocational Education Association': 1, 'The Third Party': 1, 'Rural Reconstruction Group': 1, 'Non-Partisans': 9}.", "Check against the text's '38 members ... eight from the Kuomintang, seven from the Chinese Communist party, 14 from other minority political parties and nine non-partisan leaders': 8 + 7 + 14 (5+4+2+1+1+1) + 9 = 38 — reconciles.", "'Delegates to the PPC' printed thus (PPC, not PCC). Line-break hyphens removed (Chou En-lai, Chang Nai-teh, Mo Teh-hui)." ], "id": "p1-0144_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 1, leaf 144", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%201%20of%203/page/n144/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0035", "images": [ "p2-0035" ], "printed_pages": [ "348" ], "chapter": "China in the United Nations", "table_no": null, "title": "[United Nations Specialized Agencies of Which China Is a Member]", "caption_extra": "China is a member of several world organizations including the following United Nations specialized agencies:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Agency" ], "rows": [ [ "Food and Agriculture Organization," ], [ "International Bank for Reconstruction and Development," ], [ "International Civil Aviation Organization," ], [ "International Labor Organization," ], [ "International Monetary Fund," ], [ "International Refugee Organization," ], [ "International Telecommunication Union," ], [ "United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization," ], [ "Universal Postal Union," ], [ "World Health Organization, and" ], [ "International Trade Organization (not yet formally established up to the end of 1949)." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed; list set out one per line in running text, punctuation as printed; line-break hyphens removed.", "No totals." ], "id": "p2-0035_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 35", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n35/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0035", "images": [ "p2-0035" ], "printed_pages": [ "348" ], "chapter": "China in the United Nations", "table_no": null, "title": "[China's Representatives on the Security Council, 1946-1949]", "caption_extra": "The Security Council. China has been represented on the Security Council by the following:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Name", "Position" ], "rows": [ [ "January-February, 1946", "V. K. Wellington Koo", "Representative" ], [ "January-February, 1946", "Foo Ping-sheung", "Alternate Representative" ], [ "March-June, 1946", "Quo Tai-chi", "Representative" ], [ "July-September, 1946", "C. L. Hsia", "Acting Representative" ], [ "October, 1946-May, 1947", "Quo Tai-chi", "Representative" ], [ "October, 1946-May, 1947", "C. L. Hsia", "Alternate Representative" ], [ "June-July, 1947", "C. L. Hsia", "Acting Representative" ], [ "Since August, 1947", "Tingfu F. Tsiang", "Representative" ], [ "Since August, 1947", "C. L. Hsia", "Alternate Representative" ], [ "Since August, 1947", "Shuhsi Hsu", "Alternate Representative" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 (6 period headings, each with 1-3 names set out one per line); list runs from the foot of column 1 to the top of column 2 of p. 348.", "Period repeated on each row for the names printed under one heading; periods printed with a trailing colon, dropped.", "No totals." ], "id": "p2-0035_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 35", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n35/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0035", "images": [ "p2-0035" ], "printed_pages": [ "349" ], "chapter": "China in the United Nations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Topics of Dr. T. F. Tsiang's Statement to the Political Committee, November 25, 1949]", "caption_extra": "China's Case in the U.N. Opening the general debate in the committee, Dr. T. F. Tsiang presented a heavily-documented statement* which told of:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "Soviet imperialistic designs upon China;" ], [ "Soviet policy of preventing the National Government of China from re-establishing Chinese national authority in Manchuria;" ], [ "Soviet policy of aiding the Chinese Communists in Manchuria, and facts relating to such active aid" ], [ "—by supplying the Chinese Communists with Japanese arms and ammunition captured by, or surrendered to, the Soviet authorities" ], [ "—by supplying the Chinese Communists with Soviet-manufactured arms and ammunition and assisting the Chinese Communists in military training" ], [ "—by using surrendered Japanese soldiers and Korean Communists to fight for the Chinese Communists;" ], [ "Participation of Soviet military forces in operational activities of the Chinese Communists;" ], [ "Soviet economic and technical assistance to the Chinese Communists;" ], [ "Conclusion of a barter agreement between the Soviet Union and the so-called “People's Democratic Regime in Manchuria;”" ], [ "Evidence regarding Soviet assistance to the Chinese Communists as shown in various statements made by Chinese Communist leaders;" ], [ "Soviet economic designs on Manchuria;" ], [ "Murder of Mr. Chang Hsin-fu (Chinese mining engineer);" ], [ "Summary of Soviet activities in Manchuria—imperialism in all its nakedness;" ], [ "The question of Outer Mongolia;" ], [ "The outright annexation of Chinese territory Tanu Tuva;" ], [ "Soviet imperialistic designs on Sinkiang;" ], [ "Extension of iron curtain to China;" ], [ "Soviet imperialistic expansion in Asia;" ], [ "Soviet threats to peace and security of the Far East;" ], [ "China's struggle against imperialistic communism; and" ], [ "Decisions requested of the General Assembly." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* See end of this chapter for the text of Dr. Tsiang's statement." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 as printed (18 main items plus 3 indented '—by ...' sub-items under the third item, kept as separate rows in printed order); runs from column 1 to column 2 of p. 349.", "'Tanu Tuva' as printed (elsewhere 'Tannu Tuva').", "Line-break hyphens removed. No totals." ], "id": "p2-0035_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 35", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n35/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0051", "images": [ "p2-0051" ], "printed_pages": [ "381" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": "1", "title": "Registered Factories (by Industry) December 31, 1947", "caption_extra": "Factories in China", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "Government Owned — No. of Factories", "Government Owned — Capitalization (CNC$1,000)", "Privately Owned — No. of Factories", "Privately Owned — Capitalization (CNC$1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Metallurgical", "53", "269,620", "128", "6,571,100" ], [ "Machinery", "52", "4,977,188", "1,849", "64,691,880" ], [ "Metal Works", "8", "104,950", "822", "36,127,909" ], [ "Electrical Manufacturing", "17", "1,360,600", "244", "17,971,825" ], [ "Chemical", "157", "156,625,723", "2,603", "201,784,116" ], [ "Textile", "144", "1,070,627", "3,127", "306,306,672" ], [ "Clothing", "5", "270,490", "929", "63,605,156" ], [ "Food & Beverages", "27", "2,852,100", "3,797", "120,142,179" ], [ "Printing & Stationery", "21", "243,440", "512", "24,549,912" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "9", "38,480", "518", "57,212,519" ], [ "Total", "493", "167,813,218", "14,529", "898,963,268" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 industries + Total as printed", "All four Total figures reconcile with the sum of the parts (493; 167,813,218; 14,529; 898,963,268)" ], "id": "p2-0051_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 51", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n51/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0052", "images": [ "p2-0052" ], "printed_pages": [ "382" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": "2", "title": "Number and Capital of Registered Factories (by Locality) End of 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "Government Owned — No. of Factories", "Government Owned — Capitalization (CNC$1,000)", "Privately Owned — No. of Factories", "Privately Owned — Capitalization (CNC$1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "1", "2,028,220", "610", "47,632,550" ], [ "Chekiang", "44", "22,555", "374", "12,328,381" ], [ "*Anhwei", "19", "12,083", "179", "5,417,275" ], [ "Kiangsi", "45", "34,260", "164", "10,389,850" ], [ "*Hupeh", "11", "177,373", "49", "2,786,220" ], [ "*Hunan", "16", "380,830", "386", "11,805,940" ], [ "Szechwan", "54", "610,040", "1,185", "9,774,704" ], [ "Sikang", "9", "18,600", "3", "28,080" ], [ "Hopei", "2", "", "111", "1,198,110" ], [ "Shansi", "18", "90,380", "80", "706,740" ], [ "Shantung", "7", "207,200", "85", "1,516,572" ], [ "Honan", "", "", "63", "1,425,180" ], [ "*Shensi", "29", "69,000", "154", "565,719" ], [ "Kansu", "18", "109,794", "173", "541,016" ], [ "Fukien", "14", "19,320", "96", "1,352,380" ], [ "Taiwan", "", "", "439", "13,815,040" ], [ "Kwangtung", "6", "31,395", "306", "24,402,316" ], [ "Kwangsi", "1", "11,000", "23", "4,569,302" ], [ "Yunnan", "26", "286,970", "220", "3,289,380" ], [ "Kweichow", "25", "145,850", "212", "3,724,280" ], [ "Liaoning", "..", "..", "486", "6,164,064" ], [ "Liaopei", "8", "18,000", "364", "2,909,532" ], [ "*Antung", "", "", "55", "314,760" ], [ "Kirin", "5", "44,400", "676", "1,743,156" ], [ "Jehol", "", "", "66", "94,450" ], [ "Chahar", "", "", "9", "323,300" ], [ "Suiyuan", "", "", "21", "320,240" ], [ "Ningsia", "1", "110", "3", "15,020" ], [ "Nanking", "5", "170,000", "55", "4,866,500" ], [ "*Shanghai", "60", "72,169,940", "3,043", "512,014,300" ], [ "Peiping", "..", "..", "3", "500,000" ], [ "*Tientsin", "1", "500,000", "698", "14,187,210" ], [ "*Tsingtao", "..", "..", "1,478", "31,444,594" ], [ "Chungking", "45", "204,284", "1,489", "3,312,473" ], [ "Mukden", "", "", "418", "3,280,608" ], [ "Sian", "10", "206,075", "185", "1,042,161" ], [ "Hankow", "7", "89,295,087", "81", "6,366,350" ], [ "*Canton", "6", "950,452", "487", "152,795,515" ], [ "Total", "493", "167,813,218", "14,529", "898,963,268" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* In addition, there were 17 other factories located in Shanghai. They consisted of 13 foreign-owned factories capitalized at CNC$4,587,090,000; three jointly owned by government and private interests, capitalization, CNC$6,500-million; and one jointly owned by Chinese and foreign interests, CNC$18-million. Two were in Anhwei (they were joint government-private enterprises, capitalization, CNC$464,000). One (joint government-private enterprise, capitalization, CNC$100-million) in Hupeh; one (joint government-private enterprise, capitalization, CNC$5-million) in Hunan; one (joint government-private enterprise, capitalization, CNC$300,000) in Shensi; one (joint government-private enterprise, capitalization, CNC$10,680,000) in Antung; two (foreign-owned, capitalization, CNC$12,700,000) in Tientsin; one (foreign-owned, capitalization, CNC$2-million) in Tsingtao, and one (joint government-private enterprise, capitalization, CNC$81,360,000) in Canton.", "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 38 localities + Total as printed", "Figures in the upper half of the table are printed about half a line above their locality labels; labels and figure rows were counted (20 each, Kiangsu–Kweichow) and assigned in order", "Empty Government Owned cells are blank on the page; Liaoning, Peiping and *Tsingtao show a faint two-dot placeholder ('..'), transcribed as '..'. Other blanks (Hopei capitalization; Honan, Taiwan, *Antung, Jehol, Chahar, Suiyuan, Mukden both columns) may carry similar faint marks but are recorded as ''", "All four Total figures reconcile with the sum of the parts (493; 167,813,218; 14,529; 898,963,268)" ], "id": "p2-0052_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n52/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0052", "images": [ "p2-0052" ], "printed_pages": [ "383" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": "3", "title": "Staff Members and Workers Employed in Factories at the End of 1947", "caption_extra": "Employment", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "Government-owned Factories — Staff Members", "Government-owned Factories — Workers", "Privately-owned Factories — Staff Members", "Privately-owned Factories — Workers" ], "rows": [ [ "Metallurgical", "2,568", "30,551", "1,986", "14,611" ], [ "Machinery", "2,294", "14,320", "8,802", "49,346" ], [ "Metal Works", "560", "3,386", "4,354", "21,590" ], [ "Electrical Manufacturing", "916", "4,436", "1,940", "9,543" ], [ "Chemical", "3,823", "18,207", "24,404", "127,481" ], [ "Textile", "4,387", "78,592", "33,735", "277,623" ], [ "Clothing", "129", "1,298", "9,038", "51,653" ], [ "Food and Beverages", "651", "5,353", "29,522", "94,656" ], [ "Printing and Stationery", "707", "3,791", "4,260", "16,131" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "258", "815", "4,068", "19,243" ], [ "Grand Total", "16,293", "160,749", "122,109", "681,877" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 industries + Grand Total as printed", "All four Grand Total figures reconcile with the sum of the parts (16,293; 160,749; 122,109; 681,877)" ], "id": "p2-0052_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n52/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0053", "images": [ "p2-0053" ], "printed_pages": [ "384" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": "4", "title": "Enemy Factories Taken Over", "caption_extra": "Enemy Factories Taken Over", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "China Proper", "Northeast", "Taiwan" ], "rows": [ [ "Metallurgical", "50", "22", "41" ], [ "Machinery", "222", "26", "549" ], [ "Metal Products", "48", "8", ".." ], [ "Electrical", "56", "4", ".." ], [ "Chemical", "327", "55", "477" ], [ "Textile", "175", "5", "50" ], [ "Clothing", "14", "..", ".." ], [ "Food and Beverages", "159", "..", ".." ], [ "Printing and Stationery", "25", "..", ".." ], [ "Miscellaneous", "157", "8", "207" ], [ "Total", "1,233", "128", "1,324" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 industries + Total as printed", "The figures are printed about one line below their industry labels (first figure row level with 'Machinery', last with 'Total'); 10 labels and 10 figure rows were counted and assigned in order, the Total row being the figures below the rule", "'..' is the printed two-dot placeholder", "All three Totals reconcile with the sum of the parts (1,233; 128; 1,324)" ], "id": "p2-0053_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 53", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n53/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0053", "images": [ "p2-0053" ], "printed_pages": [ "385" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": "5", "title": "Program for Industrial Aid", "caption_extra": "Industrial Rehabilitation — UNRRA/CNRRA program", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Weight (ton)", "Value (US$)" ], "rows": [ [ "Food Processing:", "", "" ], [ "Flour mills", "5,000", "5,000,000" ], [ "Oil presses", "3,500", "2,000,000" ], [ "Sugar refineries", "3,000", "3,000,000" ], [ "Textile Industry:", "", "" ], [ "Cotton spinning and weaving", "24,000", "16,000,000" ], [ "Wool spinning and weaving", "1,500", "2,000,000" ], [ "Building Materials:", "", "" ], [ "Cement works", "20,000", "6,000,000" ], [ "Sawmills", "1,600", "1,000,000" ], [ "Fuel Production:", "", "" ], [ "Coal mines", "18,000", "5,000,000" ], [ "Petroleum refineries", "12,000", "4,000,000" ], [ "Public Utilities:", "", "" ], [ "Power plants", "30,000", "25,000,000" ], [ "Water works", "8,000", "2,000,000" ], [ "Metal Industry:", "", "" ], [ "Machine shops", "18,000", "10,000,000" ], [ "Electrical appliance plants", "1,200", "3,000,000" ], [ "Steel and iron works", "24,000", "16,000,000" ], [ "Chemical Industry:", "", "" ], [ "Soda ash plants", "2,000", "1,000,000" ], [ "Fertilizer plants", "5,000", "5,000,000" ], [ "Caustic soda plants", "3,000", "2,000,000" ], [ "Soap factories", "3,000", "2,000,000" ], [ "Paper mills", "4,000", "3,000,000" ], [ "Rubber works", "2,500", "2,000,000" ], [ "Total", "189,300", "115,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 group headings + 17 items + Total as printed", "Both Totals reconcile with the sum of the items (189,300; 115,000,000)" ], "id": "p2-0053_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 53", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n53/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0054", "images": [ "p2-0054" ], "printed_pages": [ "387" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": "6", "title": "Distribution of Generators", "caption_extra": "Rehabilitation of Power Plants", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area", "No. of Consignees (Power Plants)", "Generators (Set)", "Total Power (KW)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hunan", "8", "10", "9,500" ], [ "Hupeh", "3", "3", "5,150" ], [ "Kwangtung", "4", "4", "4,500" ], [ "Kiangsu", "17", "19", "14,460" ], [ "Kiangsi", "5", "7", "6,980" ], [ "Hopei", "1", "2", "2,000" ], [ "Honan", "8", "9", "5,500" ], [ "Anhwei", "4", "4", "2,906" ], [ "Chahar", "1", "1", "500" ], [ "Kwangsi", "4", "5", "1,000" ], [ "Jehol", "1", "1", "500" ], [ "Suiyuan", "1", "1", "500" ], [ "Chekiang", "3", "3", "1,886" ], [ "Total", "60", "69", "55,382" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 areas + Total as printed", "The 'No. of Consignees' figures are printed about half a line above the area labels; 13 labels and 13 figure rows per column counted and assigned in order", "All three Totals reconcile with the sum of the parts (60; 69; 55,382)" ], "id": "p2-0054_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 54", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n54/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0055", "images": [ "p2-0055", "p2-0056" ], "printed_pages": [ "389", "390" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[ECA Replacement and Reconstruction Projects: The 14 Beneficiaries]", "caption_extra": "Replacement and Reconstruction Projects. \"Up to the end of 1948, 14 reconstruction projects totalling US$22,500,000 had been approved. ... The 14 beneficiaries named were:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Beneficiary", "Amount", "Description" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "The Yangtze Power Company", "US$1,200,000", "This company provided power for Nanking and Pukow. Its dire need for replacement parts had cut down the industrial production of that region. The allocation was meant to add power-generating capacity to its facilities." ], [ "2", "The Kailan Mining Administration", "US$1-million", "This great mining concern produced 50 percent of all the coal mined in China below the Great Wall in the fall of 1948. It was the chief source of fuel supply not only for north China, but for many cities, including Shanghai. The sum for Kailan would enable it continue as the principal coal producer in China." ], [ "3", "The Tientsin-Peiping Power Grid", "US$1,200,000", "Although it was one of the most important operations of the National Resources Commission, it had suffered from insufficient capital equipment. The materials and equipment it was to receive would add substantially toward improving its services to the industries of north China." ], [ "4", "The Taiwan Sugar Company", "US$1-million", "Another NRC operation, its economic importance means much to China's export trade." ], [ "5", "The Canton-Hankow railway", "US$5-million", "This rail line is the key to transportation in south China." ], [ "6", "The Chekiang-Kiangsi railway", "US$2,500,000", "The line links the rich area just south of the Yangtze with the Canton-Hankow line." ], [ "7", "The Peiping-Tientsin railway", "US$1,500,000", "This railroad connects these two north China metropolises." ], [ "8", "The Taiwan railroad", "US$1,500,000", "It skirts the west coast of Taiwan." ], [ "9", "The Taiwan Power Company", "US$2,500,000", "The company supplies power to important productive plants on the island." ], [ "10", "Small power plants in south and central China", "US$2,500,000", "These recipients are operated by the National Resources Commission." ], [ "11", "Power facilities in Peiping, Tientsin, Taiyuan, Mukden, and Tsingtao", "US$2-million", "This sum includes that allotted to the Tientsin-Peiping Power Grid listed in Project 3." ], [ "12", "The Hankow power system", "US$300,000", "" ], [ "13", "The Chungking power system", "US$250,000", "" ], [ "14", "The Chinese Customs Service", "US$1-million", "A part of this money had been designated to purchase replacement parts and equipment for the Customs Preventive Service in suppressing smuggling." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 numbered items as printed (item 1 on p. 389, items 2-14 on p. 390); descriptions verbatim with line-break hyphens removed; items 12 and 13 have no description", "Amounts printed as 'US-$...' across line breaks are joined as 'US$...'", "Printed total in the lead-in text, US$22,500,000: the 14 amounts sum to US$23,450,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff 950,000). Item 11 is said to include the item 3 allotment; excluding item 3 gives US$22,250,000, which also does not match" ], "id": "p2-0055_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 55", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n55/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0056", "images": [ "p2-0056" ], "printed_pages": [ "390" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Projects Financed by ECA Loans of US$25-million]", "caption_extra": "\"The reconstruction program has received US$25-million in the form of loans, the only ones planned for in ECA's US$275-million China aid program. They were to finance the following projects:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Category", "Project", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Coal Mines", "Hwainan Mine, Yangtze valley", "US$3,500,000" ], [ "1", "Coal Mines", "Nanling Mine, south China", "US$750,000" ], [ "1", "Coal Mines", "native pits, central-south China and Taiwan", "US$750,000" ], [ "1", "Coal Mines", "Kaokeng Mine, central-south China", "US$4-million" ], [ "2", "Power", "Shanghai Power Company, for a topping unit", "US$5-million" ], [ "2", "Power", "Taiwan Power Company (including US$1,500,000 to provide for the proposed Taiwan Fertilizer Company)", "US$3,500,000" ], [ "3", "Fertilizer plants", "I-Min Fertilizer Co., Taiwan, sponsored by the NRC, Bank of China and Andersen Meyer & Co.", "US$4-million" ], [ "3", "Fertilizer plants", "NRC fertilizer plants, Keelung, Lotung, Sinchu, all in Taiwan", "US$1-million" ], [ "4", "", "Yung Li Chemical Co., Nanking", "US$500,000" ], [ "5", "Tin and antimony mines", "southwest and south-central China", "US$2-million" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 numbered items as printed, split into 10 rows (one per named project); item 4 has no category heading. Text verbatim; 'for a topping unit' moved from after the amount into the Project cell for item 2", "Printed total in the lead-in text, US$25-million: the amounts sum to US$25,000,000 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0056_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0057", "images": [ "p2-0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "393" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": "7", "title": "Cotton Mills in China, December, 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "Mills", "Spindles", "Looms" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai", "18", "897,328", "18,195" ], [ "British interests", "55", "1,359,164", "9,728" ], [ "Szechwan", "19", "172,644", "1,532" ], [ "Shensi", "7", "93,657", "1,655" ], [ "Yunnan", "3", "29,176", "140" ], [ "Kiangsu", "73", "599,076", "7,137" ], [ "Chekiang", "9", "43,216", "299" ], [ "Hopei", "4", "96,492", "690" ], [ "Tientsin", "7", "332,872", "8,640" ], [ "Hupeh", "7", "160,800", "1,950" ], [ "Shantung", "3", "61,400", "240" ], [ "Tsingtao", "8", "324,524", "7,262" ], [ "Shansi", "5", "63,824", "702" ], [ "Honan", "2", "25,088", "42" ], [ "Hunan", "2", "20,000", "120" ], [ "Kiangsi", "2", "17,000", "200" ], [ "Kwangtung", "1", "6,000", "60" ], [ "Anhwei", "1", "20,000", ".." ], [ "Taiwan", "1", "7,587", "81" ], [ "Northeast", "5", "223,208", "5,330" ], [ "Total", "232", "4,553,056", "64,003" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 localities + Total, as printed.", "Figures are printed slightly below their labels; assigned in order (20 labels, 20 figure rows).", "Anhwei, Looms: printed '..'.", "Total Mills 232: parts sum to 232 — reconciles.", "Total Spindles 4,553,056: parts sum to 4,553,056 — reconciles.", "Total Looms 64,003: parts sum to 64,003 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0057_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0059", "images": [ "p2-0059" ], "printed_pages": [ "396", "397" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": "8", "title": "NRC's Principal Subsidiaries—December, 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Subsidiary", "Sub-ordinate Units", "Staff Members", "Workers" ], "rows": [ [ "Power:", "", "", "" ], [ "Northeast Power Administration (Mukden)", "15", "2,813", "3,932" ], [ "North Hopei Power Company (Peiping)", "4", "1,810", "3,821" ], [ "Tsingtao Electricity Works (Tsingtao)", "1", "321", "793" ], [ "Mingkiang Power Company (Wutungchiao)", "..", "87", "351" ], [ "Taiwan Power Company (Taipeh, Taiwan)", "9", "1,828", "2,976" ], [ "Hunan Power Company (Changsha)", "3", "165", "372" ], [ "Canton Power Company (Canton)", "..", "302", "954" ], [ "Kunming Lakeside Electricity Works (Kunming)", "..", "94", "354" ], [ "Coal:", "", "", "" ], [ "Fushun Coal Mining Administration (Fushun, Liaoning)", "8", "2,979", "36,301" ], [ "Fushin Coal Mining Company (Fushin, Jehol)", "6", "648", "16,178" ], [ "Peipiao Coal Mining Company (Peipiao, Jehol)", "5", "..", ".." ], [ "Petroleum:", "", "", "" ], [ "Chinese Petroleum Corporation (Shanghai)", "17", "2,059", "11,567" ], [ "Metals:", "", "", "" ], [ "Northeast Metals Mining Company (Mukden)", "8", "187", "494" ], [ "Central China Mining Administration (Nanking)", "5", "118", "1,037" ], [ "Taiwan Gold & Copper Mining Administration (Keelung, Taiwan)", "1", "140", "2,147" ], [ "Taiwan Aluminum Corporation (Kaohsiung, Taiwan)", "2", "129", "978" ], [ "Yunnan Consolidated Tin Corporation (Kunming)", "5", "221", "3,552" ], [ "Iron & Steel:", "", "", "" ], [ "Anshan Iron & Steel Corporation (Anshan, Liaoning)", "2", "1,043", "10,870" ], [ "Penhsi Coal & Iron Corporation (Penhsihu, Liaoning)", "2", "604", "8,917" ], [ "North China Iron & Steel Corporation (Shihching-shan, Peiping)", "3", "543", "3,667" ], [ "Central China Iron & Steel Corporation (Tayeh, Hupeh)", "..", "109", "720" ], [ "Ta Tu Kou Iron & Steel Mill (Chungking)", "1", "352", "4,233" ], [ "Mechanical:", "", "", "" ], [ "Mukden Locomotive Manufacturing Company (Mukden)", "3", "353", "2,111" ], [ "Central Machinery Manufacturing Company (Shanghai)", "5", "521", "3,374" ], [ "Central Shipbuilding Corporation (Shanghai)", "..", "60", "38" ], [ "Taiwan Mechanical Shipbuilding Company (Keelung, Taiwan)", "2", "333", "1,919" ], [ "Central Electrical Manufacturing Works (Nanking)", "7", "756", "2,137" ], [ "Central Radio Manufacturing Company (Shanghai)", "4", "303", "657" ], [ "Chemical:", "", "", "" ], [ "Tientsin Chemical Industrial Company (Tientsin)", "3", "124", "847" ], [ "Central Chemical Works (Shanghai)", "2", "111", "212" ], [ "Taiwan Fertilizers Company (Taipeh, Taiwan)", "6", "262", "1,452" ], [ "Taiwan Alkali Company (Kaohsiung, Taiwan)", "5", "274", "1,253" ], [ "Sugar:", "", "", "" ], [ "Taiwan Sugar Corporation (Taipeh, Taiwan)", "40", "5,364", "16,274" ], [ "Cement:", "", "", "" ], [ "North China Cement Company (Peiping)", "2", "132", "617" ], [ "Taiwan Cement Company (Taipeh, Taiwan)", "3", "433", "2,354" ], [ "Paper:", "", "", "" ], [ "Taiwan Paper Company (Taipeh, Taiwan)", "6", "624", "2,645" ], [ "Grand Total", "185", "26,202", "150,104" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Resources Commission" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 36 subsidiaries under 9 group headings + Grand Total, as printed (pp. 396–397).", "Grand Total Sub-ordinate Units 185: parts sum to 185 — reconciles.", "Grand Total Staff Members 26,202: parts sum to 26,202 — reconciles.", "Grand Total Workers 150,104: parts sum to 150,104 — reconciles.", "'..' as printed (no figure): Units for Mingkiang, Canton, Kunming Lakeside, Central China Iron & Steel, Central Shipbuilding; Staff and Workers for Peipiao Coal.", "Workers figures are printed about half a line below their row labels in the Power group; assigned in order (8 labels, 8 figure rows). Figures of multi-line entries are on the last line of the entry.", "Group headings (Power:, Coal: ...) printed in italics; given as sub-heading rows." ], "id": "p2-0059_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 59", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n59/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0060", "images": [ "p2-0060" ], "printed_pages": [ "398", "399" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": "9", "title": "Production Statistics of NRC's Principal Subsidiaries 1945 to 1948 (Jan.-June)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "1945", "1946", "1947", "1948 (Jan.-June)" ], "rows": [ [ "Power: (1,000 kwh.)", "70,136", "910,220", "2,005,117", "662,193" ], [ "Coal: (1,000 m. tons)", "625", "4,486", "5,622", "1,141" ], [ "Coke (1,000 m. tons)", "44", "54", "108", "30" ], [ "Petroleum:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Gasoline (1,000 gal.)", "4,305", "5,058", "8,773", "4,664" ], [ "Kerosene (1,000 gal.)", "1,654", "2,304", "4,013", "2,050" ], [ "Diesel (1,000 m. tons)", "887", "1,253", "3,178", "1,323" ], [ "Fuel Oil (1,000 gal.)", "..", "..", "11,816", "5,494" ], [ "Natural Gas (1,000 cu. ft.)", "237", "61,098", "54,603", "15,802" ], [ "Metals:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tungsten Ore Concentrates (m.ton)", "..", "2,638", "6,402", "3,368" ], [ "Antimony Ore (m. ton)", "..", "426", "1,780", "920" ], [ "Refined Tin (m. ton)", "5,386", "1,202", "1,470", "405" ], [ "Lead Ingots (m. ton)", "..", "..", "..", "986" ], [ "Gold (Shih Liang*)", "..", "..", "7,000", "4,865" ], [ "Refined Copper (m. ton)", "623", "947", "1,643", "237" ], [ "Pyrite (m. ton)", "..", "..", "64,876", "15,888" ], [ "Iron and Steel:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Iron Ore (m. ton)", "42,594", "15,114", "18,894", "32,123" ], [ "Cast Iron (m. ton)", "22,556", "1,326", "5,732", "12,292" ], [ "Steel Ingots (m. ton)", "10,206", "7,536", "18,507", "4,590" ], [ "Mechanical Products:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Prime Mover (hp.)", "1,618", "2,955", "2,369", "899" ], [ "Machine Tools (unit)", "161", "37", "96", "58" ], [ "Bicycles (unit)", "..", "3,922", "9,260", "3,544" ], [ "Manufacturing Machines (unit)", "101", "253", "492", "36" ], [ "Locomotives (unit)", "..", "4", "23", "7" ], [ "Freight Cars (unit)", "..", "75", "259", "69" ], [ "Vessels Repaired (m. ton)", "..", "92,588", "105,415", "75,719" ], [ "Electrical Products:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Motors (hp.)", "5,917", "2,933", "6,163", "2,383" ], [ "Transformers (kva.)", "5,563", "5,021", "22,516", "8,284" ], [ "Telephone Sets (unit)", "3,379", "171", "879", "242" ], [ "Switchboard Lines (unit)", "5,155", "..", "420", "160" ], [ "Communications Equipment (unit)", "1,375", "224", "271", "3,693" ], [ "Copper and Steel Wires (m. ton)", "325", "826", "1,756", "231" ], [ "Insulated Wires (coil)", "44,043", "57,478", "83,265", "48,656" ], [ "Lamp-bulbs (1,000)", "838", "1,480", "1,939", "626" ], [ "Dry Cells (dozen)", "149,045", "110,170", "164,489", "56,066" ], [ "Storage Batteries (unit)", "2,894", "1,026", "3,347", "982" ], [ "Porcelain Insulators (1,000)", "2,236", "1,813", "2,017", "135" ], [ "Chemical Products:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sulphuric Acid (m. ton)", "55", "219", "2,422", "240" ], [ "Hydrochloric Acid (m. ton)", "1", "769", "3,759", "992" ], [ "Caustic Soda (m. ton)", "158", "3,442", "3,859", "1,523" ], [ "Calcium Cyanamide (m. ton)", "..", "3,201", "8,002", "3,102" ], [ "Chemical Products:—Continued", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Superphosphate (m. ton)", "..", "1,633", "9,206", "8,041" ], [ "Calcium Carbide (m. ton)", "..", "3,723", "5,344", "1,441" ], [ "Bleaching Powder and Liquid Chlorine (m. ton)", "..", "1,383", "2,083", "1,038" ], [ "Sulphur Black (m. ton)", "..", "84", "275", "72" ], [ "Glass (box)", "..", "175,044", "241,886", "128,838" ], [ "Alcohols (1,000 gal.)", "4,013", "3,392", "1,784", "1,809" ], [ "Machine Belts (ply)", "..", "1,668", "17,639", "483" ], [ "Sugar: (m. ton)", "..", "86,073", "41,598", "252,885" ], [ "Cement: (m. ton)", "2,137", "83,249", "243,477", "81,869" ], [ "Paper and Cardboard: (m. ton)", "..", "5,309", "15,187", "5,124" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* One Shih Liang=31.25 grams", "Source: National Resources Commission" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 50 product rows + sub-heading rows, as printed (p. 398 and p. 399 'Table 9—Continued').", "No totals printed.", "'..' as printed where no figure is given.", "Figures are printed up to half a line below their labels (Electrical and Chemical groups especially); assigned in order, label and figure-row counts match in every group.", "Gold, 1948: a stray dot is printed before '4,865'; omitted.", "Headings 'Power:', 'Coal:', 'Sugar:', 'Cement:', 'Paper and Cardboard:' are italic group headings carrying figures on the same line; kept as printed with the unit.", "'Chemical Products:—Continued' is the heading printed at the top of p. 399; kept as a sub-heading row." ], "id": "p2-0060_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 60", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n60/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0061", "images": [ "p2-0061" ], "printed_pages": [ "400" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Research Conducted by the National Bureau's Paper-Making Laboratory]", "caption_extra": "Industrial Research — Important Research Work. Paper-Making—The National Bureau's paper-making laboratory had conducted the following research:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Investigation of the chemical composition of paper-making raw materials—This includes the determination of moisture, ash, soluable extracts, pectin, acetic acid and protein, pentosan, cellulose, lignin, galactose and manose. The raw materials studied consist of (a) spruce, fir, pine, cedar and poplar of the wood group; (b) various species of bamboo; (c) reed, wheat stalk, cotton stalk, corn stalk, and the straw group, and (d) barks from various kinds of trees." ], [ "2", "Microchemical analysis of paper-making fibers." ], [ "3", "Utilization of bamboo in paper-making." ], [ "4", "Studies on the methods of paper-making." ], [ "5", "Study of hand-made newsprint." ], [ "6", "Studies on the base material for mimeograph paper—Investigation has shown that by the use of Wikstraemia Sekokianum as the chief raw material, with the addition of a small amount of straw and by careful heating, the tensile strength of the base material is greatly increased." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 numbered items, as printed.", "Numbered list set in running text; line-break hyphens removed, punctuation as printed. No totals.", "Item 1: 'soluable' and 'manose' as printed.", "Item 6: 'Wikstraemia Sekokianum' printed in italics." ], "id": "p2-0061_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 61", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n61/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0061", "images": [ "p2-0061" ], "printed_pages": [ "400", "401" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Data and Abstracts of Reports Published by the National Bureau's Forest Products Laboratory, up to August, 1948]", "caption_extra": "Industrial Research — Important Research Work. Forest Products—... Relevant data and abstracts of reports prepared and published by the laboratory up to August, 1948, included:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Table of estimated Chinese forest resources;" ], [ "2", "Map showing China's main forest regions and lumber markets;" ], [ "3", "Survey of forest resources for railroad ties in southwest China;" ], [ "4", "Chinese logging and transportation;" ], [ "5", "Chinese lumber-trade;" ], [ "6", "A preliminary study of Chinese commercial timbers;" ], [ "7", "Systematic analysis of the woods of the hamamelidaceaes;" ], [ "8", "A preliminary study of the basic specific gravity and calculated mechanical properties of some important Chinese timbers;" ], [ "9", "Ten years' progress of forest production research projects in China." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 numbered items, as printed.", "Numbered list set in running text; line-break hyphens removed, punctuation as printed. No totals.", "Items 1–5 on p. 400, items 6–9 on p. 401.", "Item 5: final punctuation faint (';' or ':'), read as ';'.", "Item 7: 'hamamelidaceaes' printed in italics." ], "id": "p2-0061_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 61", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n61/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0061", "images": [ "p2-0061" ], "printed_pages": [ "401" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Lines of Research of the National Bureau's Pure Chemicals Laboratory]", "caption_extra": "Industrial Research — Important Research Work. Pure Chemicals—The pure chemicals laboratory of the National Bureau has been engaged in the following lines of research:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Purification of sulphuric acid for storage battery use—A simple method has been found to eliminate the impurities from raw sulphuric acid." ], [ "2", "Recovery of by-products from the native charcoal kiln—Generally practiced in Szechwan, charcoal is obtained by the slow burning of hard wood in a so-called “horse-shoe” kiln without recovery of the by-products. A simple condensing apparatus, consisting of bamboo pipes, a wooden bucket and a clay-jar is attached to the chimney of the kiln and acetic acid and acetone are obtained as by-products. The method is simple and is being widely adopted." ], [ "3", "Preparation of lead, antimony, bismuth, molybdenum and their derivatives." ], [ "4", "Extraction of ammonium salts and aqua ammonia from animal waste such as fur and bristles." ], [ "5", "Extraction of saponin and curcumin—In China the seeds of the soap-plant and curcuma are produced in abundance. Saponin extracted by lead acetate and alcohol is a foaming agent and curcumin is used as a chemical reagent for test baric salt." ], [ "6", "Conversion of camphor to borneol—By using aluminum and iso-propyl alcohol as reducing agents, about 80% of camphor is converted to borneol." ], [ "7", "Extraction of caffeine from Chinese tea." ], [ "8", "Synthesis of saccharin." ], [ "9", "Preparation of pinene and its derivatives." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 numbered items, as printed.", "Numbered list set in running text; line-break hyphens removed, punctuation as printed. No totals." ], "id": "p2-0061_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 61", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n61/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0061", "images": [ "p2-0061" ], "printed_pages": [ "401" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Major Research Projects of the National Bureau's Ceramics Laboratory]", "caption_extra": "Industrial Research — Important Research Work. Ceramics—The National Bureau's ceramics laboratory has been conducting research work on various kinds of ceramic materials in China. ... Following were the major research projects of the laboratory:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Analysis of pottery-clay—About 37 kinds of several pottery clays and 14 kinds of feldspar have been analyzed for their chemical composition and physical properties." ], [ "2", "Biscuit and glaze experiments." ], [ "3", "Research on the manufacture of insulating porcelain." ], [ "4", "Color glaze experiment." ], [ "5", "Manufacture of chemical porcelain for industrial use." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 numbered items, as printed.", "Numbered list set in running text; line-break hyphens removed, punctuation as printed. No totals." ], "id": "p2-0061_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 61", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n61/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0063", "images": [ "p2-0063" ], "printed_pages": [ "404" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "1", "title": "Mining Areas (Private)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mineral", "Number", "Area (in are)*" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "3,874", "31,163,676.36" ], [ "Iron", "245", "393,031.79" ], [ "Tungsten", "141", "860,658.40" ], [ "Antimony", "278", "511,204.56" ], [ "Tin", "327", "1,891,120.08" ], [ "Mercury", "8", "169,763.60" ], [ "Copper", "7", "10,564.93" ], [ "Zinc", "10", "33,325.61" ], [ "Manganese", "75", "438,383.19" ], [ "Molybdenum", "11", "34,778.45" ], [ "Lead", "83", "507,875.43" ], [ "Gold", "459", "5,746,069.23" ], [ "Silver", "9", "23,445.52" ], [ "Cobalt", "2", "315.00" ], [ "Bismuth", "3", "4,579.49" ], [ "Sulphur", "73", "141,484.20" ], [ "Phosphorus", "5", "92,458.50" ], [ "Arsenic", "29", "68,402.33" ], [ "Rock Crystal", "7", "148,659.06" ], [ "Potassium", "2", "1,642.04" ], [ "Asbestos", "19", "86,493.09" ], [ "Aluminum", "18", "521,255.81" ], [ "Mica", "11", "43,776.81" ], [ "Gypsum", "56", "365,518.24" ], [ "Alum", "3", "7,481.97" ], [ "Natural Soda", "9", "17,090.95" ], [ "Barite", "44", "154,783.58" ], [ "Nitrate", "3", "623.00" ], [ "Pluorite", "85", "76,386.19" ], [ "Graphite", "24", "141,034.55" ], [ "Fire Clay", "61", "367,428.25" ], [ "Talc", "17", "92,705.21" ], [ "Magnesia", "14", "197,358.14" ], [ "Marble", "9", "19,697.14" ], [ "Silica", "1", "99.33" ], [ "Porcelain Clay", "74", "105,357.90" ], [ "Feldspar", "2", "10,743.01" ], [ "Rock Salt", "1", "23,479.96" ], [ "Calcite", "1", "198.10" ], [ "Total", "6,100", "44,473,949.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs", "* An are is equivalent to 0.15 shih mow or 0.0247 acre." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 39 minerals + Total, as printed. 'Pluorite' as printed (for Fluorite).", "The figure columns drift upward/downward against the row labels because of page curvature (by the foot of the table the figures sit about one line off their labels); 39 labels and 39 figure rows were counted and assigned in order.", "Total Number 6,100: parts sum to 6,100 — reconciles", "Total Area 44,473,949.00: parts sum to 44,472,949.00 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000.00)" ], "id": "p2-0063_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 63", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n63/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0063", "images": [ "p2-0063" ], "printed_pages": [ "405" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "2", "title": "Prewar Mineral Production of China (tons)", "caption_extra": "(Excluding the Northeastern Provinces) [Table printed sideways across p. 405]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Minerals", "1932", "1933", "1934", "1935", "1936" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "18,490,971", "18,585,271", "20,493,342", "14,938,000", "15,034,000" ], [ "Iron ore (Fe 35–60%)", "1,207,181", "1,136,405", "1,359,582", "1,774,468", "1,749,802*" ], [ "Pig iron", "154,283", "173,274", "155,640", "..", ".." ], [ "Steel", "25,000", "25,000", "50,000", "..", ".." ], [ "Mineral oil (barrels)", "2,251", "3,187", "2,613", "3,000", "2,000" ], [ "Manganese ore (Mn 45%)", "21,501", "9,500", "1,929", "..", ".." ], [ "Tungsten ore (Wo₃ 60%)", "2,210", "5,698", "6,305", "7,000", "7,000" ], [ "Molybdenum ore (Mo 45%)", "0.7", "1.4", "1.5", "..", ".." ], [ "Gold (ounces)", "99,450", "94,608", "86,926", "..", ".." ], [ "Silver (ounces)", "150,945", "200,585", "121,504", "..", ".." ], [ "Copper ore", "440", "483", "471", "..", ".." ], [ "Zinc ore (Zn 36–42%)", "10,584", "10,565", "13,299", "10,000", "10,000" ], [ "Zinc metal", "57", "147", "136", "..", ".." ], [ "Tin", "7,253", "8,358", "8,004", "9,000", "11,000" ], [ "Mercury", "0.5", "0.4", "0.54", "..", ".." ], [ "Antimony—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Regulus", "11,410", "11,112", "13,615", "14,000", "13,000" ], [ "Crude", "1,287", "1,727", "1,807", "..", ".." ], [ "Oxide", "1,408", "1,327", "914", "..", ".." ], [ "Bismuth ore (Bi 40%)", "20", "45", "73", "..", ".." ], [ "Arsenic ore (As 20–60%)", "1,427", "1,159", "1,206", "1,000", "1,000" ], [ "Pyrite", "45,000", "43,000", "40,000", "..", ".." ], [ "Kaolin fireclay", "791,000", "796,650", "805,000", "1,000,000", "1,000,000" ], [ "Limestone", "4,220,000", "4,220,000", "4,220,000", "5,000,000", "5,000,000" ], [ "Rock salt", "2,520,000", "2,450,000", "2,500,000", "..", ".." ], [ "Gypsum", "64,508", "64,020", "67,720", "..", ".." ], [ "Alum", "11,070", "14,870", "15,550", "15,000", "16,000" ], [ "Saltpeter", "5,000", "4,950", "5,000", "5,000", "5,000" ], [ "Soda, natural", "16,253", "16,314", "16,445", "..", ".." ], [ "Sulphur", "3,918", "3,781", "3,464", "..", ".." ], [ "Asbestos", "250", "236", "220", "..", ".." ], [ "Fluorspar", "3,510", "4,800", "5,050", "7,000", "8,000" ], [ "Talc", "1,680", "3,000", "3,000", "..", ".." ], [ "Feldspar", "25,077", "21,589", "22,780", "..", ".." ], [ "Barite", "505", "3,092", "9,500", "..", ".." ], [ "Quartz sand", "100,000", "100,000", "100,000", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Anhwei and Hupeh production plus those produced from native mines.", "Source: National Geological Survey of China" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 36 as printed (35 mineral rows plus the sub-heading 'Antimony—' with its three sub-rows Regulus, Crude, Oxide). No totals printed.", "'..' = the two-dot marks printed in the 1935 and 1936 columns (faint in places). 'Wo₃' as printed (subscript 3).", "Decimal figures (Molybdenum ore, Mercury) are printed straddling the column rules; read as 0.7/1.4/1.5 and 0.5/0.4/0.54." ], "id": "p2-0063_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 63", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n63/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0064", "images": [ "p2-0064" ], "printed_pages": [ "406" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "3", "title": "Principal Mineral Production in China", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Minerals", "Unit", "1944", "1945", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "m. ts.*", "5,502,000", "5,238,000", "18,158,000", "19,487,400" ], [ "Pig iron", "m. ts.", "40,134", "48,495", "31,000", "35,733" ], [ "Steel", "m. ts.", "13,361", "18,234", "15,700", "63,000" ], [ "Gasoline", "1000 gals.", "4,048", "4,305", "5,058", "8,773" ], [ "Kerosene", "gals.", "2,160,647", "1,654,697", "2,325,000", "10,818,000" ], [ "Diesel oil", "gals.", "155,374", "216,322", "326,000", "967,662" ], [ "Natural gas", "cu. ft.", "272,502", "237,316", "35,361,000", "54,603,000" ], [ "Gold", "taels", "100,000", "100,000", "150,000", "107,030" ], [ "Tungsten ore", "m. ts.", "3,225", "..", "2,260", "6,042" ], [ "Antimony", "m. ts.", "204", "..", "426", "1,799" ], [ "Tin", "m. ts.", "5,102", "2,704", "1,963", "3,970" ], [ "Mercury", "m. ts.", "121", "63", "31", "10" ], [ "Copper", "m. ts.", "898", "623", "947", "1,643" ], [ "Lead (refined)", "m. ts.", "646", "567", "400", "141" ], [ "Zinc (refined)", "m. ts.", "331", "328", "100", "125" ], [ "Niter", "m. ts.", "1,733", "1,500", "1,000", "1,000" ], [ "Sulphur", "m. ts.", "2,265", "2,000", "1,500", "7,397" ], [ "Manganese ore", "m. ts.", "..", "..", "..", "20,000" ], [ "Gypsum", "m. ts.", "..", "..", "..", "50,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*m.ts.—metric tons", "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed. No totals printed.", "Kerosene and Diesel oil units printed as 'gals.' under '1000 gals.' (no ditto mark); kept as printed.", "From Tungsten ore downward the figures sit progressively lower than their labels (the 1944–1946 figures for Sulphur align with the Manganese ore label, and the '..' marks with Gypsum and below); 19 labels and 19 figure rows counted and assigned in order." ], "id": "p2-0064_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 64", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n64/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0064", "images": [ "p2-0064" ], "printed_pages": [ "407" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "4", "title": "Coal Reserves (million metric tons)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "1945*", "1947**" ], "rows": [ [ "Liaoning", "1,836", "3,110" ], [ "Antung", "..", "785" ], [ "Kirin", "1,143", "1,594" ], [ "Sungkiang", "..", "440" ], [ "Hokiang", "..", "3,326" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "1,017", "4" ], [ "Hsingan", "..", "1,126" ], [ "Liaopei", "..", "249" ], [ "Nunkiang", "..", "16" ], [ "Jehol", "614", "1,763" ], [ "Hopei", "3,065", "4,366" ], [ "Shantung", "1,639", "2,126" ], [ "Honan", "7,764", "8,034" ], [ "Shansi", "127,127", "295,600" ], [ "Kiangsu", "217", "217" ], [ "Anhwei", "360", "760" ], [ "Chekiang", "100", "100" ], [ "Hunan", "1,293", "1,203" ], [ "Kiangsi", "700", "700" ], [ "Hupeh", "354", "354" ], [ "Fukien", "153", "153" ], [ "Kwangtung", "333", "333" ], [ "Szechwan", "3,833", "3,833" ], [ "Kweichow", "2,518", "2,518" ], [ "Kwangsi", "1,157", "1,157" ], [ "Yunnan", "2,310", "2,310" ], [ "Sikang", "531", "531" ], [ "Chahar", "504", "504" ], [ "Suiyuan", "476", "476" ], [ "Ningsia", "457", "457" ], [ "Shensi", "71,950", "71,950" ], [ "Kansu", "1,056", "1,056" ], [ "Chinghai", "824", "824" ], [ "Sinkiang", "31,980", "31,980" ], [ "Taiwan", "..", "444" ], [ "Total", "265,311", "44,489" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Published by the National Geological Survey of China", "** Compilation of the National Resources Commission." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 35 provinces + Total, as printed. '..' as printed.", "The figures sit progressively higher than their labels down the page (page curvature); 35 labels and 35 figure rows in each column counted and assigned in order.", "Total 1945 265,311: parts sum to 265,311 — reconciles", "Total 1947 44,489: parts sum to 444,399 — does NOT reconcile (diff -399,910) (the printed 1947 total is far below the sum of its parts; transcribed as printed)" ], "id": "p2-0064_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 64", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n64/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0065", "images": [ "p2-0065" ], "printed_pages": [ "408" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "5", "title": "Coal Production in China (metric tons)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "1945", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Szechwan", "2,300,000", "1,800,000", "1,748,400" ], [ "Yunnan", "250,000", "180,000", "200,000" ], [ "Kweichow", "192,000", "300,000", "199,200" ], [ "Kwangsi", "10,000", "60,000", "132,000" ], [ "Kwangtung", "100,000", "40,000", "60,000" ], [ "Hunan", "150,000", "500,000", "699,600" ], [ "Sikang", "30,000", "30,000", "30,000" ], [ "Shensi", "600,000", "650,000", "540,000" ], [ "Kiangsi", "100,000", "140,000", "219,600" ], [ "Kansu", "200,000", "286,000", "240,000" ], [ "Hupeh", "50,000", "150,000", "308,400" ], [ "Honan", "50,000", "1,000,000", "720,000" ], [ "Fukien", "30,000", "30,000", "30,000" ], [ "Anhwei", "100,000", "700,000", "871,200" ], [ "Chekiang", "5,000", "10,000", "99,600" ], [ "Ningsia", "100,000", "150,000", "159,600" ], [ "Chinghai", "50,000", "50,000", "50,400" ], [ "Sinkiang", "200,000", "200,000", "176,400" ], [ "Hopei", "680,000", "4,650,000", "5,540,000" ], [ "Shansi", "151,000", "960,000", "600,000" ], [ "Shantung", "..", "537,000", "300,000" ], [ "Kiangsu", "30,000", "450,000", "624,000" ], [ "Chahar", "..", "30,000", "180,000" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "73,000", "80,400" ], [ "Liaoning", "..", "1,800,000", "2,160,000" ], [ "Liaopei", "..", "882,000", "600,000" ], [ "Jehol", "..", "1,500,000", "1,599,600" ], [ "Kirin", "..", "..", "219,000" ], [ "Taiwan", "..", "1,000,000", "1,100,000" ], [ "Total", "5,378,000", "18,158,000", "19,487,400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 29 provinces + Total, as printed. '..' as printed.", "From about Kiangsu downward the figures sit progressively lower than their labels (by the foot the figure rows are about one line below the labels, the last figure row 1,000,000 / 1,100,000 printing level with the Total rule); 29 labels and 29 figure rows in each column counted and assigned in order.", "Total 1945 5,378,000: parts sum to 5,378,000 — reconciles", "Total 1946 18,158,000: parts sum to 18,158,000 — reconciles", "Total 1947 19,487,400: parts sum to 19,487,400 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0065_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 65", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n65/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0065", "images": [ "p2-0065" ], "printed_pages": [ "409" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "6", "title": "Estimated Iron Reserves (metric tons)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "NGSC Estimate Tonnage¹", "NRC Estimate Tonnage²" ], "rows": [ [ "Heilungkiang", "500,000", "500,000" ], [ "Kirin", "15,700,000", "15,700,000" ], [ "Liaoning", "1,390,050,000", "3,601,144,000" ], [ "Jehol", "11,340,000", "15,000,000" ], [ "Chahar", "111,645,000", "526,000,000" ], [ "Suiyuan", "5,700,000", "117,000,000" ], [ "Ningsia", "7,579,000", "7,579,000" ], [ "Sinkiang", "34,011,000", "34,011,000" ], [ "Kansu", "2,496,000", "2,496,000" ], [ "Shensi", "10,847,000", "10,847,000" ], [ "Hopei", "42,170,000", "42,179,000" ], [ "Shansi", "22,240,000", "22,240,000" ], [ "Shantung", "15,340,000", "15,340,000" ], [ "Honan", "17,897,000", "17,897,000" ], [ "Chinghai", "50,000,000", ".." ], [ "Sikang", "39,909,000", "39,909,000" ], [ "Szechwan", "22,023,000", "22,023,000" ], [ "Hupeh", "193,174,000", "143,174,000" ], [ "Anhwei", "19,204,000", "20,000,000" ], [ "Kiangsu", "5,700,000", "5,000,000" ], [ "Chekiang", "3,224,000", "3,224,000" ], [ "Fukien", "92,562,000", "92,560,000" ], [ "Kiangsi", "15,466,000", "15,466,000" ], [ "Hunan", "31,753,000", "21,750,000" ], [ "Kweichow", "117,600,000", "20,000,000" ], [ "Yunnan", "12,156,000", "12,156,000" ], [ "Kwangsi", "2,067,000", "2,067,000" ], [ "Kwangtung*", "257,155,000", "128,000,000" ], [ "Taiwan**", "5,388,000", ".." ], [ "Antung", "..", "112,576,000" ], [ "Total", "2,554,896,000", "5,065,838,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Notes: * Including the reserve in Hainan Island.", "** According to the Statistical Abstracts of Taiwan Province, 1946.", "1 Compilation of the National Geological Survey of China.", "2 Compilation of the Bureau of Mineral Exploration of the National Resources Commission." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 30 provinces + Total, as printed. '..' as printed.", "The NRC figures near the foot sit slightly high against their labels (112,576,000 between Taiwan and Antung); 30 figure rows per column counted and assigned in order.", "Total NGSC 2,554,896,000: parts sum to 2,554,896,000 — reconciles", "Total NRC 5,065,838,000: parts sum to 5,065,838,000 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0065_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 65", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n65/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0066", "images": [ "p2-0066" ], "printed_pages": [ "410" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "7", "title": "Prewar, Wartime, and Postwar Iron Production", "caption_extra": "(metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "1936", "1941", "1946" ], "rows": [ [ "Chekiang", "450", "..", "500" ], [ "Anhwei", "484,800", "..", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "1,200", "1,300", "7,500" ], [ "Hupeh", "661,180", "2,200", "16,750" ], [ "Hunan", "15,800", "15,800", "19,000" ], [ "Szechwan", "50,000", "127,027", "151,239" ], [ "Sikang", "9,000", "17,000", "11,900" ], [ "Shansi", "202,000", "82,000", "24,380" ], [ "Shantung", "150,000", "", ".." ], [ "Honan", "25,000", "25,000", "2,330" ], [ "Shensi", "1,800", "1,800", "2,400" ], [ "Kansu", "1,500", "2,400", "2,400" ], [ "Ningsia", "..", "..", "300" ], [ "Fukien", "5,100", "6,100", "4,600" ], [ "Kwangtung", "25,000", "23,000", "5,280" ], [ "Kwangsi", "11,000", "6,000", "3,548" ], [ "Yunnan", "18,000", "25,408", "32,216" ], [ "Kweichow", "9,000", "13,000", "27,000" ], [ "Liaoning*", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kirin**", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Sinkiang", "500", "500", "500" ], [ "Total", "1,671,330", "348,535", "311,843" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Notes: *Iron production in Liaoning in 1931 amounted to 963,529 m. tons.", "** Iron production in Kirin in 1931 amounted to 300 m. tons.", "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 provinces + Total, as printed.", "Page curvature: the 1941 and 1946 figures drift about one line below their labels; each column has exactly 21 entries (counting '..' marks, which are printed raised) and they were assigned to the 21 rows in order.", "Row 'Shantung', col '1941': nothing printed (blank, not '..') — left empty.", "Total 1936 1,671,330: parts sum to 1,671,330 — reconciles.", "Total 1941 348,535: parts sum to 348,535 — reconciles.", "Total 1946 311,843: parts sum to 311,843 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0066_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 66", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n66/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0066", "images": [ "p2-0066" ], "printed_pages": [ "410" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "8", "title": "Steel Production", "caption_extra": "(metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "[Mills]", "1944", "1945", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Government-owned Mills", "7,603", "12,206", "7,536", "5,657" ], [ "Private-owned Mills", "5,758", "8,028", "8,164", "4,343" ], [ "Total", "13,361", "20,234", "15,700", "10,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 + Total, as printed. Row-label column has no printed heading.", "Totals: 1944 13,361, 1945 20,234, 1946 15,700, 1947 10,000 — each equals the sum of the two rows; all reconcile." ], "id": "p2-0066_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 66", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n66/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0066", "images": [ "p2-0066" ], "printed_pages": [ "410" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "9", "title": "Pig Iron Production", "caption_extra": "(metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "[Mills]", "1944", "1945", "1946", "1947 (Jan.-June)" ], "rows": [ [ "Government-owned Mills", "12,523", "22,556", "1,326", "8,994" ], [ "Private-owned Mills", "27,611", "25,939", "29,674", "5,006" ], [ "Total", "40,134", "48,495", "31,000", "14,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 + Total, as printed. Row-label column has no printed heading.", "Totals: 1944 40,134, 1945 48,495, 1946 31,000, 1947 14,000 — each equals the sum of the two rows; all reconcile." ], "id": "p2-0066_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 66", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n66/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0066", "images": [ "p2-0066" ], "printed_pages": [ "411" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "10", "title": "Oil Reserves", "caption_extra": "(metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Mineral Oil", "Oil Shale" ], "rows": [ [ "Liaoning and Jehol", "20,000,000", "301,000,000" ], [ "Shensi", "222,000", "118,000,000" ], [ "Kansu (Yumen)", "29,000,000", ".." ], [ "Kansu", "30,000,000", "4,000,000" ], [ "Szechwan", "59,033,000", ".." ], [ "Sinkiang", "120,600,000", ".." ], [ "Kirin", "..", "30,000,000" ], [ "Kwangtung", "..", "65,000,000" ], [ "Other Provinces", "..", "2,000,000" ], [ "Total", "258,855,000", "520,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Bureau of Mineral Exploration of National Resources Commission." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 + Total, as printed.", "'Kansu (Yumen)' and 'Kansu' are printed as separate rows.", "Total Mineral Oil 258,855,000: parts sum to 258,855,000 — reconciles.", "Total Oil Shale 520,000,000: parts sum to 520,000,000 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0066_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 66", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n66/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0066", "images": [ "p2-0066" ], "printed_pages": [ "411" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "11", "title": "Estimated Manganese Ore Reserves", "caption_extra": "(metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Tonnage", "Kind of Ore", "Content" ], "rows": [ [ "Fukien", "931,000", "Psilomelane, Pyrolysite", "34–43%" ], [ "Kiangsi", "3,758,600", "Psilomelane, Pyrolysite", "38–52%" ], [ "Hunan", "1,550,120", "Psilomelane, Pyrolysite", "15–58%" ], [ "Kansu", "800,000", "Psilomelane, Pyrolysite", "41.74%" ], [ "Taiwan", "300,000", "Psilomelane, Pyrolysite", "35%" ], [ "Kwangtung", "18,661,000", "Psilomelane, Pyrolysite", "20–45%" ], [ "Kwangsi", "3,638,000", "Psilomelane, Pyrolysite", "41–50%" ], [ "Liaoning", "50,000", "Psilomelane, Pyrolysite", "40%" ], [ "Total", "29,688,720", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Geological Survey of China" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 + Total, as printed.", "'Pyrolysite' spelled thus throughout (for pyrolusite) — kept as printed.", "Total Tonnage 29,688,720: parts sum to 29,688,720 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0066_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 66", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n66/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0067", "images": [ "p2-0067" ], "printed_pages": [ "412" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "12", "title": "Average Annual Gold Production", "caption_extra": "(ounces)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Quantity" ], "rows": [ [ "Hunan", "57,740" ], [ "Szechwan", "31,400" ], [ "Sikang", "18,500" ], [ "Kweichow", "1,550" ], [ "Yunnan", "1,500" ], [ "Kwantung", "6,400" ], [ "Kwangsi", "5,980" ], [ "Fukien", "100" ], [ "Kiangsi", "3,200" ], [ "Chinghai", "5,670" ], [ "Kansu", "4,000" ], [ "Sinkiang", "15,000" ], [ "Shantung", "27,500" ], [ "Hopei", "13,000" ], [ "Shensi, Honan, Hupeh, Chekiang", "1,000" ], [ "The Northeastern Provinces", "120,000" ], [ "Taiwan", "10,000" ], [ "Total", "322,540" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 + Total, as printed.", "'Kwantung' printed thus (for Kwangtung) — kept as printed.", "Total 322,540: parts sum to 322,540 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0067_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 67", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n67/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0067", "images": [ "p2-0067" ], "printed_pages": [ "412" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "13", "title": "Estimated Reserve of Pure Copper", "caption_extra": "(metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Yunnan", "270,490" ], [ "Sikang", "260,800" ], [ "Szechwan", "27,500" ], [ "Kweichow", "178,000" ], [ "Hupeh", "18,000" ], [ "Shansi", "4,000" ], [ "Shensi", "3,780" ], [ "Liaoning, Liaopei, Antung", "4,800" ], [ "Taiwan", "427,000" ], [ "Other Provinces", "200,000" ], [ "Total", "1,394,370" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Geological Survey of China." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 + Total, as printed. Figures sit slightly below their labels (page curvature); 10 figures assigned to 10 labels in order.", "Total 1,394,370: parts sum to 1,394,370 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0067_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 67", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n67/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0067", "images": [ "p2-0067" ], "printed_pages": [ "413" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "14", "title": "Estimated Alum Reserve", "caption_extra": "(metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "Aluminite Reserve", "Content of Alumite", "Alumite Reserve", "Content of Alum", "Alum Reserve" ], "rows": [ [ "Pingyang, Chekiang", "552,752,000", "30–60%", "236,543,000", "74%", "175,042,000" ], [ "Lukiang, Anhwei", "47,610,000", "26–38%", "13,893,000", "3.33%", "4,626,000" ], [ "Wuwei, Anhwei", "43,520,000", "60%", "26,112,000", "74%", "19,313,000" ], [ "Total", "643,882,000", "", "276,548,000", "", "198,981,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Geological Survey of China" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 + Total, as printed.", "Total Aluminite Reserve 643,882,000: parts sum to 643,882,000 — reconciles.", "Total Alumite Reserve 276,548,000: parts sum to 276,548,000 — reconciles.", "Total Alum Reserve 198,981,000: parts sum to 198,981,000 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0067_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 67", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n67/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0067", "images": [ "p2-0067" ], "printed_pages": [ "413" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "15", "title": "Estimated Bauxite Reserve", "caption_extra": "(metric tons)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Ore", "Tons", "Content — Al₂O₃", "Content — SiO₂" ], "rows": [ [ "Shantung", "Bauxite", "68,000,000", "51.66%", "29.67%" ], [ "Kweichow", "Bauxite", "44,616,000", "47.77%", "33.22%" ], [ "Yunnan", "Bauxite", "..", "64.79%", "7.90%" ], [ "Hopei", "Aluminum Shale", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Yentai, Liaoning", "Bauxite; Aluminum Shale", "1,651,000", "44.48%", "30.95%" ], [ "Penshi, Liaoning", "Shale", "..", "40%", ".." ], [ "Fuhsien, Liaoning", "Bauxite", "28,000,000", "36.50%", "46.24%" ], [ "Total", "", "142,267,000", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Geological Survey of China" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 + Total, as printed.", "Row 'Yentai, Liaoning', col 'Ore': a brace beside the Ore column spans the lines 'Shale' (second line of Hopei's 'Aluminum Shale'), 'Bauxite', 'Aluminum Shale', with 'Yentai, Liaoning' at its centre; recorded as 'Bauxite; Aluminum Shale' — the figures (1,651,000, 44.48%, 30.95%) stand on the 'Bauxite' line.", "Total Tons 142,267,000: parts sum to 142,267,000 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0067_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 67", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n67/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0068", "images": [ "p2-0068" ], "printed_pages": [ "414" ], "chapter": "Mineral Resources", "table_no": "16", "title": "Annual Salt Production", "caption_extra": "(Piculs*)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area", "Production" ], "rows": [ [ "Tunghai, Kiangsu", "7,650,000" ], [ "Shantung", "8,000,000" ], [ "Hopei", "4,400,000" ], [ "Shansi", "1,200,000" ], [ "Inner Mongolia", "200,000" ], [ "Ningsia and Suiyuan", "182,000" ], [ "Liaoning", "6,000,000" ], [ "Port Arthur and Dairen", "6,000,000" ], [ "Northern Kiangsu", "620,000" ], [ "Chekiang", "4,200,000" ], [ "Szechwan", "7,000,000" ], [ "Kwangtung-Fukien", "5,000,000" ], [ "Total", "50,452,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* 1 picul equals 110 pounds", "Source: Ministry of Economic Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 + Total, as printed.", "Total 50,452,000: parts sum to 50,452,000 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0068_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 68", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n68/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0070", "images": [ "p2-0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "418" ], "chapter": "Water Conservancy", "table_no": "1", "title": "Loan-Financed, Large Irrigation Projects Completed in 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Location", "Name of Project", "Area Irrigated (mow)", "Yield in Piculs" ], "rows": [ [ "Szechwan", "Hwayang", "Shahopao", "16,000", "24,000" ], [ "", "Kuanhsien", "Tukiangyen", "8,000", "12,000" ], [ "", "Santai", "Tawei Dam", "13,000", "19,500" ], [ "Kweichow", "Huishui", "Lienkiang", "25,200", "37,800" ], [ "", "Kweicho", "Chungtsaossu", "4,600", "6,900" ], [ "Kwangtung", "Waiyang", "Maanwei", "150,000", "225,000" ], [ "", "Kukong", "Fengwanshui", "6,100", "9,150" ], [ "Kwangsi", "Linchwan", "Kantangkiang", "14,556", "21,834" ], [ "Honan", "Tenghsien", "Chwanhui Canal", "153,610", "230,415" ], [ "Shensi", "Tali", "Lohui Canal", "500,000", "750,000" ], [ "", "Yenyang", "Lihui Canal", "230,000", "345,000" ], [ "", "Panhsin", "Laohui Canal", "100,000", "150,000" ], [ "Kansu", "Yungtsing", "Yungfeng Canal", "23,000", "34,500" ], [ "", "Kinta, Kiuchuan", "Sufeng Canal", "70,000", "105,000" ], [ "Chinghai", "Huchu", "Tsaochiapao", "13,000", "19,500" ], [ "Total", "", "15 Projects", "1,327,066", "1,990,599" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Water Conservancy" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 project rows + Total row as printed. Province is printed only on the first row of each province group; later rows of the group left blank.", "Kinta and Kiuchuan are bracketed together against the single project 'Sufeng Canal'; entered as one row 'Kinta, Kiuchuan'.", "Total Area Irrigated 1,327,066: parts sum to 1,327,066 — reconciles.", "Total Yield 1,990,599: parts sum to 1,990,599 — reconciles.", "Printed Total row reads '15 Projects' in the Name of Project column." ], "id": "p2-0070_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0070", "images": [ "p2-0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "419" ], "chapter": "Water Conservancy", "table_no": "2", "title": "Loan-Financed, Large Irrigation Projects for 1948 Estimate", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Location", "Name of Project", "Area to be Irrigated (mow)", "Loan Allocations* — 1st Half of 1948 in Millions", "Loan Allocations* — 2nd Half of 1948 in Millions" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwangsi", "Lohsien", "Shihliuho", "32,950", "CNC$ 10,000", "CNC$ .." ], [ "", "Siujen", "Huangtungho", "10,300", "9,200", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "Toishan", "Hsuantanpo", "6,800", "10,000", "5,900" ], [ "", "Tsungfa", "Wenchuanpi", "75,000", "..", "100,000" ], [ "Fukien", "Hweian", "Linwanghsi", "66,000", "34,000", ".." ], [ "", "Futsing", "Tienpaopo", "15,000", "6,000", ".." ], [ "", "Ningteh", "Hsipitang", "10,000", "4,000", ".." ], [ "", "Changting", "Chotienhsiang", "3,400", "2,200", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "Kinhwa", "Huhaitang", "20,000", "12,000", "9,800" ], [ "", "Fuyang", "Chengpei", "40,000", "4,800", "17,700" ], [ "", "Chuhsien", "Huanglingchwan", "7,000", "1,800", "5,180" ], [ "", "Yuyao", "Moshanhu", "7,000", "1,800", ".." ], [ "", "Changhing", "Taihu Causeway", "100,000", "5,000", ".." ], [ "", "Hangchow", "Zakow Pump Station", "100,000", "6,000", "9,000" ], [ "Kiangsi", "Anfu", "Anfu Canal", "13,000", "20,000", "12,000" ], [ "Hupeh", "Wuchang", "Chinshui Farm", "31,000", "9,600", "18,400" ], [ "", "Lichwan", "Tatang", "17,000", "1,200", "2,300" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Wukiang", "Pangshanhu", "8,000", "9,000", ".." ], [ "Shensi", "Lunghsien", "Hsinghui Canal", "30,000", "34,000", "32,000" ], [ "", "Nancheng", "Lenghui Canal", "40,900", "40,000", ".." ], [ "", "Shantan", "Water Diversion", "20,000", "23,100", ".." ], [ "", "Yungtsing", "Yunglo Canal", "46,000", "23,000", "77,800" ], [ "", "Kingta", "Sufeng Canal (2nd Stage)", "100,000", "24,000", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "", "Annual Repairs", "1,886,480", "9,600", ".." ], [ "Suiyuan", "", "Annual Repairs", "670,000", "36,000", ".." ], [ "Chahar", "", "Annual Repairs", "220,000", "7,200", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "Sining", "Lingan Canal", "19,000", "..", "48,000" ], [ "Szechwan", "", "Liangtanho and other unfinished projects", "89,000", "..", "37,000" ], [ "Total", "", "28 Projects", "3,683,830", "CNC$343,500—Million", "CNC$385,080—Million" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The loan allocations, aggregating CNC$750-billion, include CNC$343,500-million for the first half of 1948 and CNC$385,080-million for the second half of 1948 as well as CNC$21,420-million as a reserve fund. The total amount was to be granted through the Farmers' Bank of China.", "Source: Ministry of Water Conservancy" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 419; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 28 project rows + Total row as printed. Province is printed only on the first row of each group; later rows left blank as printed (e.g. Shantan, Yungtsing, Kingta follow 'Shensi' as printed).", "'..' = printed leaders/dots (no figure).", "Total Area to be Irrigated 3,683,830: parts sum to 3,683,830 — reconciles", "Total 1st Half 343,500: parts sum to 343,500 — reconciles", "Total 2nd Half 385,080: parts sum to 375,080 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000) — column re-read from a separate crop; figures confirmed as printed.", "Footnote: 343,500 + 385,080 + 21,420 = 750,000 million = CNC$750-billion — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0070_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0071", "images": [ "p2-0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "421" ], "chapter": "Water Conservancy", "table_no": "3", "title": "Allocations of the Farmland Irrigation Fund for the First Half of 1948", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Location", "Name of Project", "Area Irrigated (mow)", "Period of Completion", "Production Increase (piculs) — Rice", "Production Increase (piculs) — Wheat", "Production Increase (piculs) — Misc. Products", "Allocations in Millions" ], "rows": [ [ "Fukien", "Changlo", "Lienpin Harbor", "36,000", "5 months", "76,000", "..", "..", "CNC$ 8,400" ], [ "Shantung", "Changkiu", "Hsiuhui Canal", "45,122", "9 months", "..", "20,000", "5,000", "6,274" ], [ "Suiyuan", "Rear of Yellow River Bend", "Yangchiaho", "1,120,700", "2½ years", "..", "1,197,000", "..", "29,280" ], [ "", "Rear of Yellow River Bend", "Yungtsi Canal", "1,044,000", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Rear of Yellow River Bend", "Fuhsing Canal", "812,000", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Rear of Yellow River Bend", "Yiho Canal", "628,000", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Shensi", "Chengku", "Suhui Canal", "162,630", "5 months", "340,000", "..", "..", "8,000" ], [ "", "Tali", "Lohui Canal", "500,000", "6 months", "100,000", "75,000", "7,500*", "6,000" ], [ "Kansu", "Tsingyuan", "Tsinglo (Yuansheng) Canal", "20,000", "6 months", "..", "20,000", "..", "1,526" ], [ "", "Kulang", "Liutiaoho", "15,000", "1 year", "..", "11,280", "..", "13,520" ], [ "Chahar", "Hwaining", "Tungyangho", "230,000", "2 years", "345,000", "..", "..", "10,000" ], [ "Kiangsu", "Kiangning", "Yungfeng Dam", "5,000", "7 months", "2,500", "..", "..", "11,000" ], [ "Shansi", "Central Part", "Old Canals Repairs", "259,200", "6 months", "..", "..", "..", "5,000" ], [ "Yunnan", "Kunming", "Huangtupo", "10,000", "6 months", "15,000", "..", "..", "1,000" ], [ "", "", "Chenchiying", "5,000", "6 months", "10,000", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Total", "", "15 Projects", "4,992,652", "", "888,500", "1,323,280", "12,500", "CNC$100-billion" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remarks: Some of the listed projects were old or unfinished.", "* In terms of cotton.", "Source: Ministry of Water Conservancy." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 421; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 15 project rows + Total row as printed.", "Suiyuan: location 'Rear of Yellow River Bend' is printed once across the four projects Yangchiaho, Yungtsi Canal, Fuhsing Canal, Yiho Canal; '2½ years' is bracketed against all four, and the single set of Rice/Wheat/Misc./Allocation figures (.., 1,197,000, .., 29,280) is printed once for the group; entered on the Yangchiaho row, the other three rows left blank in those columns.", "Province printed only on the first row of each group; Yunnan covers Huangtupo and Chenchiying (Kunming printed once).", "'..' = printed leaders/dots (no figure). Figures on the right half run slightly out of line with the row labels (scan skew); assigned in order by counting 12 entries per column.", "Total Area Irrigated 4,992,652: parts sum to 4,892,652 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100,000) — column re-read from a close crop; figures confirmed as printed (the text on p. 418 also gives 4,992,652 mow).", "Total Rice 888,500: parts sum to 888,500 — reconciles", "Total Wheat 1,323,280: parts sum to 1,323,280 — reconciles", "Total Misc. Products 12,500: parts sum to 12,500 — reconciles", "Total Allocations CNC$100-billion: parts sum to 100,000 million — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0071_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 71", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n71/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0072", "images": [ "p2-0072" ], "printed_pages": [ "422" ], "chapter": "Water Conservancy", "table_no": null, "title": "[Results of the 1938 Yellow River Diversion in Eastern Honan, Northern Anhwei and Northern Kiangsu]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: the figures describe the effects of the June 1938 cutting of the Yellow River dike south of Kaifeng.] Printed in the text: \"This diversion of the river brought floods to eastern Honan, northern Anhwei and northern Kiangsu, with results as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Persons displaced", "6,135,000" ], [ "Areas under water", "29,000 sq. km." ], [ "Area of farmland affected", "11,800 sq. km." ], [ "Loss of crops per year", "1,492,500 tons (including 1,470,000 tons of grain and 22,500 tons of cotton)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Short list set in the text column of p. 422; Rows: 4 as printed.", "Loss of crops: 1,470,000 + 22,500 = 1,492,500 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0072_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 72", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n72/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0072", "images": [ "p2-0072" ], "printed_pages": [ "423" ], "chapter": "Water Conservancy", "table_no": "4", "title": "Flood Prevention Projects (January-June, 1948)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "River", "Location of Project", "Kind of Work", "Work Completed (cubic meter)" ], "rows": [ [ "Pai River", "Luan River, Tzeya River, Lower Course of South Grand Canal, Nantawei Embankment (Tientsin)", "Earth", "218,685.34" ], [ "", "", "Stone", "3,300.00" ], [ "Hwai River", "Main Course and Tributaries", "Earth", "1,154,007.00" ], [ "", "", "Stone", "11,247.00" ], [ "Pearl River", "East, West and North Rivers, Han River", "Earth", "508,686.61" ], [ "", "", "Stone", "2,161.90" ], [ "Grand Canal (south Shantung)", "Shihfu, South Shantung", "Earth", "205,102.00" ], [ "Kiang-Han Main Dike", "Hupeh", "Earth", "377,070.58" ], [ "Yangtze River", "Anhwei-Kiangsi-Hunan Area", "Earth", "786,850.00" ], [ "Yellow River", "Honan-Shantung Area", "Earth", "34,374.94" ], [ "", "Shantung", "Stone", "788.13" ], [ "Liao River", "Main Course and Tributaries", "Earth", "144,162.80" ], [ "Fangting River", "Pihsien, Kiangsu", "Earth", "122,476.49" ], [ "Pulao River", "Pihsien, Kiangsu", "Earth", "16,761.94" ], [ "Kuankou River", "Tungshanhsien, Kiangsu", "Earth", "75,628.57" ], [ "Yen River", "Peihsien, Kiangsu", "Earth", "172,503.73" ], [ "Kuei River", "Hsuchow, Tungshanhsien, Hsiaohsien, Kiangsu", "Earth", "365,354.10" ], [ "Grand Canal (middle)", "Tanshantsi, Tayushu, Kiangsu", "Earth", "282,632.58" ], [ "Hsiangwei River, Puyang River", "Changwan and Tatun, Kiangsu", "Earth", "230,370.30" ], [ "Shanhou River", "Shallow Part of Shanhou River, Kiangsu", "Earth", "122,614.68" ], [ "Mo River", "Sutsien Hsien, Kiangsu", "Earth", "34,597.23" ], [ "Total of Earthwork Completed", "", "4,851,878.89 cubic meters", "4,869,375.92" ], [ "Total of Stonework Completed", "", "17,497.03 cubic meters", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Water Conservancy." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 423; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 21 work rows (16 rivers; Pai, Hwai and Pearl rivers each have an Earth and a Stone line, Yellow River has Earth for Honan-Shantung Area and Stone for Shantung) + 2 total lines as printed. Kind/Work figures sit slightly out of line with the River labels; assigned in order (21 labels/figures).", "The two total lines print their figures in the Kind of Work column ('4,851,878.89 cubic meters', '17,497.03 cubic meters'); the grand total 4,869,375.92 is printed once in the Work Completed column, spanning both lines.", "Total of Earthwork 4,851,878.89: parts sum to 4,851,878.89 — reconciles", "Total of Stonework 17,497.03: parts sum to 17,497.03 — reconciles", "Grand total 4,869,375.92: parts sum to 4,869,375.92 — reconciles", "The text on p. 420 gives earthwork and stonework completed up to June as 4,851,878.89 and 15,335.13 cu. m.; the earthwork figure agrees with this table, the stonework figure differs from the table's 17,497.03 (noted, not corrected)." ], "id": "p2-0072_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 72", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n72/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0074", "images": [ "p2-0074" ], "printed_pages": [ "427" ], "chapter": "Water Conservancy", "table_no": "5", "title": "Repair of Dikes Along Various Large Rivers Since V-J Day—(1946-1947)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Project", "Length of Main Dike (kilometer)", "Area Protected (mow)", "Work Completed (cubic meter)", "Foodstuffs* (ton)", "Funds CNC$", "Laborers" ], "rows": [ [ "Yellow River Dike Repair", "1,459", "30,000,000", "19,207,575.42 (earth)", "23,690", "54,838,544,812", "9,080,962" ], [ "Yellow River Gap Closure", "..", "43,500,000", "2,952,329.64 (earth)", "5,910", "41,348,160,701", "3,170,000" ], [ "", "", "", "96,335.8 (stone)", "", "", "" ], [ "Yangtze River Dike Repair (including the Han River)", "3,706", "46,400,000", "26,451,777.00 (earth)", "37,828", "17,282,080,000", "20,000,000" ], [ "", "", "", "48,126.00 (stone)", "", "", "" ], [ "Hwai River Dike Repair", "1,084", "21,000,000", "15,314,045.00 (earth)", "24,000", "7,559,007,620", "7,965,760" ], [ "Pearl River Dike Repair (including the Han River)", "1,009", "10,000,000", "3,821,158.90 (earth)", "10,191", "4,404,800,000", "4,495,760" ], [ "", "", "", "29,033.53 (stone)", "", "", "" ], [ "Grand Canal Dike Repair (Kiangsu and Chekiang)", "1,450", "44,600,000", "2,293,106.50 (earth)", "10,800", "3,328,130,000", "5,999,817" ], [ "", "", "", "35,769.00 (stone)", "", "", "" ], [ "Pai River System Gap Closure and Dike Repair (including the Luan River)", "3,395", "55,000,000", "747,421.60 (earth)", "971", "6,412,222,400", "517,037" ], [ "", "", "", "1,083.00 (stone)", "", "", "" ], [ "Liao River Gap Closure and Dike Repair", "1,475", "15,778,500", "491,246.00 (earth)", "433", "600,936,970**", "201,791" ], [ "Kiangsu-Chekiang Sea Wall Repair", "608", "13,600,000", "13,788 (meters)", "8,849", "14,600,000,000", ".." ], [ "Total", "14,186", "279,878,500", "71,502,795.39", "122,672", "149,772,945,533; NE$600,936,970", "50,531,127" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Foodstuffs provided for the labor employed", "** In Northeast Circulation Notes (then exchange rate: one to $15 Chinese National Currency)", "Source: Ministry of Water Conservancy." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 427; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 9 projects + Total as printed. Where a project has both an earth and a stone figure under Work Completed, the stone figure is printed on a second line; given here as a following row with blank label.", "'..' = printed leaders/dots (no figure). The Funds total cell prints two lines, '149,772,945,533' over 'NE$600,936,970'; entered joined by '; '.", "Total Length 14,186: parts sum to 14,186 — reconciles", "Total Area Protected 279,878,500: parts sum to 279,878,500 — reconciles", "Total Work Completed (all lines incl. 13,788 meters) 71,502,795.39: parts sum to 71,502,795.39 — reconciles", "Total Work Completed (cubic-meter lines only, excluding 13,788 meters) 71,502,795.39: parts sum to 71,489,007.39 — does NOT reconcile (diff 13,788.00) — the printed total therefore includes the Sea Wall's 13,788 (meters) figure.", "Total Foodstuffs 122,672: parts sum to 122,672 — reconciles", "Total Funds CNC$ (excluding the NE$ figure) 149,772,945,533: parts sum to 149,772,945,533 — reconciles", "Total Laborers 50,531,127: parts sum to 51,431,127 — does NOT reconcile (diff -900,000) — column re-read from a close crop; figures confirmed as printed.", "For comparison only: the text on pp. 424–425 gives the Hwai labor force as 7,965,766 and the Pearl river workers as 4,495,860 (table: 7,965,760 and 4,495,760). Table transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p2-0074_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n74/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0077", "images": [ "p2-0077" ], "printed_pages": [ "432" ], "chapter": "Labor", "table_no": "1", "title": "Labor Unions and Membership Registered with the Ministry of Social Affairs, June, 1948", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Unions", "Number of Unions", "Membership" ], "rows": [ [ "Trade Federations", "3", "69*" ], [ "Provincial (Municipal) General Labor Unions", "3", "156*" ], [ "Hsien (Municipal) General Labor Unions", "835", "10,631*" ], [ "Ordinary Labor Unions", "10,268", "4,037,025" ], [ "Industrial Workers' Unions", "766", "892,119" ], [ "Occupational Workers' Unions", "9,253", "2,892,660" ], [ "Mixed Workers' Unions", "249", "252,246" ], [ "Special Labor Unions", "413", "966,573" ], [ "Postal Workers' Unions", "50", "20,649" ], [ "Tele-communications Workers' Unions", "12", "7,157" ], [ "Highway Workers' Unions", "11", "29,022" ], [ "Railway Workers' Unions", "11", "116,060" ], [ "Seamen's Unions", "32", "126,347" ], [ "Native Junk Workers' Unions", "251", "262,678" ], [ "Salt Workers' Unions", "34", "117,850" ], [ "Mine Workers' Unions", "10", "285,709" ], [ "Public Utility Workers' Unions", "1", "376" ], [ "Other Private Transportation Workers' Unions", "1", "725" ], [ "Grand Total", "11,522", "5,003,598" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Group membership not included in totals.", "Source: Ministry of Social Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed (incl. Grand Total). 'Ordinary Labor Unions' and 'Special Labor Unions' are bold subtotal rows; the rows indented beneath each are their components. 'Hsien' printed in italics.", "Ordinary Labor Unions subtotal 10,268 / 4,037,025: three components sum to 10,268 / 4,037,025 — reconciles.", "Special Labor Unions subtotal 413 / 966,573: ten components sum to 413 / 966,573 — reconciles.", "Grand Total Number of Unions 11,522: 3 + 3 + 835 + 10,268 + 413 = 11,522 — reconciles.", "Grand Total Membership 5,003,598: 4,037,025 + 966,573 = 5,003,598 — reconciles (asterisked group membership 69, 156, 10,631 excluded, as the footnote states)." ], "id": "p2-0077_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 77", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n77/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0078", "images": [ "p2-0078" ], "printed_pages": [ "434" ], "chapter": "Labor", "table_no": "2", "title": "Indices of Workers' Cost of Living, Industrial and Occupational Workers' Actual Income and Real Wages in the Big Cities in China, 1946-1948 (June)", "caption_extra": "Weighted Aggregative Average; First Half of 1937=100; Unit: CNC$", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1946", "columns": [ "Locality", "Cost of Living", "Industrial Workers — Actual Income", "Industrial Workers — Real Wage", "Occupational Workers — Actual Income", "Occupational Workers — Real Wage" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "464,769", "684,618", "122.6", "687,018", "147.8" ], [ "Shanghai", "550,673", "831,839", "151.6", "847,173", ".." ], [ "Tientsin", "382,788", "817,654", "155.6", "..", ".." ], [ "Tsingtao", "530,378", "284,717", "47.4", "413,686", "77.9" ], [ "Canton", "389,981", "273,799", "60.5", "..", ".." ] ] }, { "label": "1947", "columns": [ "Locality", "Cost of Living", "Industrial Workers — Actual Income", "Industrial Workers — Real Wage", "Occupational Workers — Actual Income", "Occupational Workers — Real Wage" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "2,758,571", "3,128,436", "113.4", "3,801,150", "137.8" ], [ "Shanghai", "3,818,672", "4,984,473", "130.5", "4,343,380", "113.7" ], [ "Tientsin", "3,510,070", "5,330,660", "151.9", "5,060,981", "144.2" ], [ "Tsingtao", "4,586,615", "2,632,384", "57.4", "2,842,331", "62.0" ], [ "Canton", "2,830,862", "1,734,874", "61.3", "2,231,400", "78.8" ] ] }, { "label": "1948 (January–June)", "columns": [ "Locality", "Cost of Living", "Industrial Workers — Actual Income", "Industrial Workers — Real Wage", "Occupational Workers — Actual Income", "Occupational Workers — Real Wage" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "32,206,541", "43,703,487", "135.7", "44,033,361", "130.2" ], [ "Shanghai", "31,995,631", "49,800,157", "155.6", "43,721,763", "123.2" ], [ "Tientsin", "42,006,791", "66,617,265", "158.6", "44,745,331", "114.4" ], [ "Tsingtao", "53,468,019", "25,342,877", "47.4", "35,500,890", "67.9" ], [ "Canton", "30,960,262", "34,423,124", "97.6", "37,962,089", "115.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Social Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (5 cities x 3 period blocks, each block headed by its year, used as part labels).", "No totals printed.", "1946 block, Occupational Workers — Real Wage: the five entries (147.8, .., .., 77.9, ..) are printed out of line with the row labels (147.8 sits between Nanking and Shanghai, the dots between rows); assigned in order to the five cities.", "'..' as printed (no data). Note 1946 Shanghai has an Occupational Actual Income (847,173) but '..' for Real Wage, as printed." ], "id": "p2-0078_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 78", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n78/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0078", "images": [ "p2-0078" ], "printed_pages": [ "435" ], "chapter": "Labor", "table_no": "3", "title": "Indices of Workers' Cost of Living, Their Real Wages and Their Actual Income in Chungking, Wartime Capital of China, from 1937 to June 1948", "caption_extra": "Weighted Aggregative Average; First Half of 1937=100; Unit: CNC$", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Cost of Living", "Industrial Workers — Actual Income", "Industrial Workers — Real Wage", "Occupational Workers — Actual Income", "Occupational Workers — Real Wage" ], "rows": [ [ "1937", "100", "..", "..", "103.5", "101.5" ], [ "1938", "116", "..", "..", "167.4", "145.6" ], [ "1939", "192", "..", "..", "315.0", "183.1" ], [ "1940", "550", "..", "..", "718.2", "143.9" ], [ "1941", "1,842", "..", "..", "1,650.8", "92.1" ], [ "1942", "4,135", "2,083", "50.4", "3,076.8", "82.1" ], [ "1943", "11,498", "4,842", "42.1", "7,776.6", "74.2" ], [ "1944", "39,094", "17,149", "43.9", "28,671.0", "77.6" ], [ "1945", "143,806", "57,721", "40.1", "136,212.0", "107.3" ], [ "1946", "258,612", "275,336", "106.5", "361,694.0", "162.1" ], [ "1947", "1,577,908", "1,812,030", "114.8", "1,176,899.0", "87.0" ], [ "1948—January", "6,015,426", "4,071,937", "67.7", "4,557,153.0", "85.7" ], [ "February", "7,758,604", "10,701,501", "137.9", "5,953,293.0", "85.5" ], [ "March", "12,995,782", "12,524,151", "96.4", "9,225,705.0", "77.1" ], [ "April", "15,910,558", "15,132,526", "95.1", "13,677,980.0", "93.1" ], [ "May", "20,598,952", "30,032,181", "145.8", "17,760,354.0", "94.7" ], [ "June", "41,843,381", "39,108,882", "93.5", "26,862,013.0", "69.6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Social Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (1937-1947 annual, 1948 January-June monthly; month rows printed indented under '1948—January').", "No totals printed. '..' as printed (no data)." ], "id": "p2-0078_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 78", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n78/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0079", "images": [ "p2-0079" ], "printed_pages": [ "436" ], "chapter": "Labor", "table_no": "4", "title": "Number of Labor Disputes in Various Provinces and Municipalities During the 1945-June, 1948 Period", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Localities", "Number of Cases", "Number of Factories, etc. Affected", "Number of Workers Affected", "Duration (Number of Days)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "325", "8,839", "117,600", "3,879" ], [ "Chekiang", "385", "17,074", "130,419", "3,389" ], [ "Anhwei", "1", "5", "186", "1" ], [ "Kiangsi", "64", "886", "10,938", "461" ], [ "Hupeh", "90", "6,783", "75,035", "757" ], [ "Hunan", "74", "1,960", "54,975", "1,192" ], [ "Szechwan", "34", "185", "4,965", "391" ], [ "Sikang", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "24", "56", "7,065", "232" ], [ "Shantung", "6", "14", "1,485", "68" ], [ "Shansi", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "5", "5", "145", "25" ], [ "Shensi", "24", "53", "13,856", "115" ], [ "Kansu", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "19", "249", "5,375", "207" ], [ "Taiwan", "12", "22", "1,736", "301" ], [ "Kwangtung", "107", "2,445", "49,222", "2,626" ], [ "Kwangsi", "51", "1,614", "19,558", "429" ], [ "Yunnan", "40", "309", "11,450", "211" ], [ "Kweichow", "4", "147", "693", "26" ], [ "Liaoning", "5", "15", "5,337", "33" ], [ "Antung", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Liaopei", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kirin", "3", "12", "343", "44" ], [ "Sungkiang", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hokiang", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Heilungkiang", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Nunkiang", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hingan", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Jehol", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Chahar", "2", "8", "212", "16" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Sinkiang", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Tibet", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Nanking", "52", "5,465", "20,762", "690" ], [ "Shanghai", "3,527", "43,071", "848,533", "*9,502" ], [ "Peiping", "15", "169", "8,041", "182" ], [ "Tientsin", "410", "2,204", "66,074", "5,674" ], [ "Tsingtao", "193", "2,422", "34,991", "2,762" ], [ "Chungking", "728", "8,384", "182,156", "7,138" ], [ "Mukden", "2", "3", "98", "50" ], [ "Hankow", "208", "21,472", "164,107", "1,562" ], [ "Canton", "55", "5,075", "51,637", "1,278" ], [ "Harbin", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Dairen", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "[Total]", "6,465", "128,946", "1,886,994", "43,241" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The number of days affected in the 3,045 cases reported in the 1947-June, 1948 period is not included in this figure.", "Source: Ministry of Social Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 47 localities + total row as printed. The total row has no printed label; '[Total]' supplied by the transcriber.", "Figures are printed out of line with the row labels in places (Duration column drifts down by up to a row in the upper part; all figure columns sit about half a row low from Nanking onward); labels and figure rows counted and assigned in order.", "'..' as printed (no data).", "Total Number of Cases 6,465: parts sum to 6,465 — reconciles.", "Total Factories 128,946: parts sum to 128,946 — reconciles.", "Total Workers 1,886,994: parts sum to 1,886,994 — reconciles.", "Total Duration 43,241: parts sum to 43,241 (incl. Shanghai *9,502) — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0079_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 79", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n79/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0079", "images": [ "p2-0079" ], "printed_pages": [ "437" ], "chapter": "Labor", "table_no": "5", "title": "Labor Representatives in Hsien and Municipal Councils, June, 1948", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "Hsien or Municipal People's Councils", "Number of Council Members", "Labor Representatives" ], "rows": [ [ "Szechwan", "143", "5,385", "505" ], [ "Kweichow", "80", "1,904", "83" ], [ "Hunan", "78", "2,188", "99" ], [ "Shensi", "79", "1,208", "24" ], [ "Kiangsi", "82", "2,426", "62" ], [ "Ningsia", "14", "156", "6" ], [ "Shantung", "110", "2,040", "84" ], [ "Kiangsu", "63", "1,366", "32" ], [ "Chekiang", "77", "4,158", "130" ], [ "Sikang", "39", "434", "23" ], [ "Liaopei", "10", "290", "9" ], [ "Kwangsi", "100", "1,981", "18" ], [ "Fukien", "69", "1,294", "45" ], [ "Kansu", "71", "1,151", "46" ], [ "Anhwei", "64", "1,476", "102" ], [ "Kwangtung", "99", "1,749", "34" ], [ "Hupeh", "71", "1,367", "48" ], [ "Yunnan", "128", "981", "17" ], [ "Chinghai", "21", "341", "15" ], [ "Honan", "111", "619", "43" ], [ "Suiyuan", "23", "425", "12" ], [ "Shansi", "106", "1,519", "33" ], [ "Hopei", "25", "416", "9" ], [ "Liaoning", "21", "643", "25" ], [ "Taiwan", "17", "408", "4" ], [ "Sinkiang", "54", "298", "5" ], [ "Nanking", "..", "30", "6" ], [ "Shanghai", "..", "181", "16" ], [ "Chungking", "..", "83", "8" ], [ "Tientsin", "..", "31", "5" ], [ "Tsingtao", "..", "54", "2" ], [ "Peiping", "..", "101", "7" ], [ "Hankow", "..", "63", "5" ], [ "Sian", "..", "30", "2" ], [ "Mukden", "..", "83", "10" ], [ "Canton", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Total", "1,755", "36,879", "1,474" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Social Affairs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 36 as printed (26 provinces, 10 municipalities) + Total. 'Hsien' printed in italics.", "All figure columns are printed out of line with the row labels (the first figure row, 143 / 5,385 / 505, sits above 'Szechwan'); 36 labels and 36 figure rows counted in each column and assigned in order.", "'..' as printed (no data).", "Total Hsien or Municipal People's Councils 1,755: parts sum to 1,755 — reconciles.", "Total Number of Council Members 36,879: parts sum to 36,879 — reconciles.", "Total Labor Representatives 1,474: parts sum to 1,574 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100). Column re-read from a close crop; figures as printed. The text on p. 434 also gives 1,474 labor delegates." ], "id": "p2-0079_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 79", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n79/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0082", "images": [ "p2-0082" ], "printed_pages": [ "442" ], "chapter": "Commodity Prices", "table_no": "1", "title": "Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices, 1937-47", "caption_extra": "(January-June 1937=100; Simple Geometric Average)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "General Index", "Food", "Clothing", "Fuel", "Metals", "Building Materials", "Miscellaneous" ], "rows": [ [ "1937", "103", "100", "107", "103", "109", "104", "103" ], [ "1938", "131", "108", "160", "131", "167", "141", "164" ], [ "1939", "220", "163", "308", "284", "305", "227", "240" ], [ "1940", "513", "406", "763", "629", "732", "453", "486" ], [ "1941", "1,296", "1,170", "1,720", "1,374", "1,844", "1,108", "1,152" ], [ "1942", "3,900", "3,254", "5,527", "4,347", "5,760", "3,167", "3,704" ], [ "1943", "12,541", "9,425", "23,633", "14,247", "17,354", "10,152", "11,556" ], [ "1944", "43,197", "34,808", "77,059", "47,621", "50,446", "30,628", "43,227" ], [ "1945", "163,160", "149,245", "231,657", "184,948", "183,870", "117,373", "146,717" ], [ "1946", "378,539", "351,363", "496,411", "494,504", "358,537", "340,419", "319,523" ], [ "1947—January", "755,000", "696,915", "981,952", "1,024,732", "715,598", "713,214", "613,550" ], [ "February", "1,102,885", "990,444", "1,362,448", "1,442,514", "1,144,775", "975,686", "999,977" ], [ "March", "1,219,439", "1,054,556", "1,448,740", "1,599,890", "1,391,490", "1,156,246", "1,138,020" ], [ "April", "1,390,200", "1,221,856", "1,757,500", "1,696,500", "1,626,975", "1,265,100", "1,243,260" ], [ "May", "1,968,567", "1,851,569", "2,321,186", "2,133,491", "2,194,320", "1,611,870", "1,720,600" ], [ "June", "2,483,000", "2,343,900", "3,165,600", "2,694,600", "2,684,000", "2,017,000", "2,221,700" ], [ "July", "3,122,400", "2,755,200", "4,098,100", "3,567,400", "3,433,300", "2,941,300", "2,909,500" ], [ "August", "3,439,200", "3,146,400", "4,232,400", "4,144,600", "3,989,200", "3,103,900", "3,317,400" ], [ "September", "3,836,800", "3,473,400", "5,208,500", "4,757,300", "4,490,800", "3,503,000", "3,795,100" ], [ "October", "5,931,300", "4,903,300", "8,296,100", "7,274,500", "7,193,800", "5,088,700", "5,631,400" ], [ "November", "7,686,500", "6,234,200", "10,482,000", "9,961,300", "9,961,300", "6,704,200", "7,313,500" ], [ "December", "10,340,000", "8,647,400", "13,782,400", "12,025,900", "13,515,000", "9,104,330", "9,606,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 442; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 22 as printed (1937-1946 annual, 1947 January-December monthly).", "No totals printed; General Index is an index, not a sum — no reconciliation applicable.", "Fuel and Metals for November 1947 are both printed 9,961,300 (transcribed as printed)." ], "id": "p2-0082_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 82", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n82/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0082", "images": [ "p2-0082" ], "printed_pages": [ "443" ], "chapter": "Commodity Prices", "table_no": "2", "title": "Index Numbers of Retail Prices, 1937-47", "caption_extra": "(January-June 1937=100; Simple Geometric Average)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "General Index", "Food", "Clothing", "Fuel", "Miscellaneous" ], "rows": [ [ "1937", "103", "101", "107", "105", "105" ], [ "1938", "130", "115", "156", "138", "140" ], [ "1939", "213", "175", "295", "220", "243" ], [ "1940", "503", "416", "725", "538", "532" ], [ "1941", "1,294", "1,168", "1,718", "1,241", "1,249" ], [ "1942", "4,027", "3,072", "6,023", "4,080", "4,242" ], [ "1943", "14,041", "9,582", "25,539", "14,050", "14,330" ], [ "1944", "48,781", "35,639", "90,200", "51,945", "52,572" ], [ "1945", "190,723", "158,780", "299,323", "241,521", "184,455" ], [ "1946", "425,487", "374,512", "563,482", "520,453", "373,821" ], [ "1947—January", "846,333", "734,947", "1,162,075", "1,116,905", "715,482" ], [ "February", "1,219,224", "1,041,343", "1,620,906", "1,545,540", "1,159,649" ], [ "March", "1,322,008", "1,117,960", "1,679,554", "1,730,100", "1,326,573" ], [ "April", "1,471,260", "1,265,348", "1,926,700", "1,822,800", "1,420,365" ], [ "May", "2,097,700", "2,083,500", "2,630,027", "2,362,980", "1,923,535" ], [ "June", "2,638,800", "2,409,400", "3,319,190", "2,932,800", "2,436,210" ], [ "July", "3,325,500", "2,880,100", "4,333,600", "3,840,800", "3,190,800" ], [ "August", "3,672,100", "3,249,000", "4,549,900", "4,295,400", "3,520,300" ], [ "September", "4,252,800", "3,669,000", "5,561,500", "4,743,400", "4,081,600" ], [ "October", "6,133,500", "5,045,100", "8,781,900", "8,081,400", "5,836,600" ], [ "November", "7,864,400", "6,422,900", "11,136,600", "10,597,500", "7,573,300" ], [ "December", "10,598,400", "8,876,100", "14,615,000", "13,988,000", "9,974,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 443; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 22 as printed (1937-1946 annual, 1947 January-December monthly).", "Figures are printed about half a line higher than the dotted row labels throughout; 22 labels and 22 figures per column, assigned in order.", "No totals printed; no reconciliation applicable." ], "id": "p2-0082_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 82", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n82/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0083", "images": [ "p2-0083" ], "printed_pages": [ "444" ], "chapter": "Commodity Prices", "table_no": "3", "title": "Index Numbers of Wholesale and Retail Prices in Seven Cities During the War", "caption_extra": "(January-June 1937=100; Simple Geometric Average)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Wholesale Prices", "columns": [ "Cities", "1937", "1938", "1939", "1940", "1941", "1942", "1943", "1944", "1945" ], "rows": [ [ "Chungking", "101", "126", "220", "569", "1,576", "4,408", "13,298", "43,050", "150,195" ], [ "Chengtu", "103", "128", "225", "665", "1,769", "4,559", "14,720", "56,965", "170,379" ], [ "Kangting", "104", "137", "225", "587", "1,352", "4,388", "12,982", "49,229", "171,053" ], [ "Sian", "105", "146", "245", "497", "1,270", "4,120", "16,279", "39,676", "155,341" ], [ "Lanchow", "107", "146", "217", "399", "1,061", "2,853", "10,047", "26,533", "88,655" ], [ "Kunming", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "63,203", "305,711" ], [ "Kweiyang", "98", "105", "187", "413", "969", "3,395", "9,428", "34,940", "167,025" ] ] }, { "label": "Retail Prices", "columns": [ "Cities", "1937", "1938", "1939", "1940", "1941", "1942", "1943", "1944", "1945" ], "rows": [ [ "Chungking", "102", "122", "203", "548", "1,467", "4,248", "13,337", "45,840", "177,647" ], [ "Chengtu", "103", "125", "214", "615", "1,735", "4,720", "16,416", "66,351", "214,353" ], [ "Kangting", "107", "135", "243", "690", "1,644", "5,539", "18,925", "62,830", "92,708" ], [ "Sian", "104", "142", "221", "417", "1,135", "3,994", "16,136", "40,305", "157,169" ], [ "Lanchow", "105", "140", "204", "373", "762", "2,592", "8,693", "26,241", "96,198" ], [ "Kunming", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "74,232", "345,912" ], [ "Kweiyang", "100", "105", "194", "448", "1,029", "3,711", "11,088", "45,546", "239,181" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 444; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 7 per part (Wholesale Prices, Retail Prices), 14 in all, as printed.", "'..' = two dots printed (no figure) for Kunming 1937-1943 in both parts.", "No totals printed; no reconciliation applicable." ], "id": "p2-0083_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 83", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n83/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0083", "images": [ "p2-0083" ], "printed_pages": [ "445" ], "chapter": "Commodity Prices", "table_no": "4", "title": "Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices in Eight Cities, 1946-47", "caption_extra": "(January-June 1937=100; Simple Geometric Average)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Nanking", "Shanghai", "Peiping", "Tientsin", "Tsingtao", "Chungking", "Hankow", "Canton" ], "rows": [ [ "1946—January", "170,158", "160,315", "149,055", "134,265", "174,272", "209,561", "260,881", "214,827" ], [ "February", "252,167", "273,550", "232,472", "234,404", "217,821", "225,806", "307,336", "239,067" ], [ "March", "345,269", "344,383", "279,661", "277,525", "269,644", "235,728", "379,160", "269,481" ], [ "April", "364,133", "325,986", "281,862", "278,888", "321,157", "248,296", "415,027", "310,899" ], [ "May", "420,800", "360,485", "379,183", "362,095", "438,730", "252,406", "465,544", "333,048" ], [ "June", "472,978", "378,217", "430,830", "419,200", "491,010", "256,963", "481,680", "331,370" ], [ "July", "470,900", "403,982", "480,567", "425,088", "551,640", "273,325", "480,578", "365,320" ], [ "August", "471,989", "439,300", "483,978", "463,699", "570,600", "263,250", "465,850", "408,987" ], [ "September", "522,813", "503,122", "551,514", "559,843", "644,650", "315,515", "510,333", "465,036" ], [ "October", "621,071", "612,071", "638,628", "665,620", "735,100", "357,322", "613,229", "539,818" ], [ "November", "658,971", "626,614", "676,050", "724,100", "806,750", "390,652", "778,700", "527,244" ], [ "December", "720,133", "681,563", "711,543", "740,983", "889,840", "451,035", "718,017", "561,091" ], [ "1947—January", "842,480", "817,750", "842,480", "834,587", "1,017,955", "525,300", "791,660", "645,916" ], [ "February", "1,282,353", "1,309,848", "1,267,912", "1,264,554", "1,565,427", "722,986", "1,304,364", "1,111,674" ], [ "March", "1,363,290", "1,386,593", "1,428,567", "1,419,939", "1,837,410", "770,105", "1,468,333", "1,160,536" ], [ "April", "1,621,259", "1,669,900", "1,579,417", "1,721,433", "2,199,579", "780,567", "1,667,885", "1,311,971" ], [ "May", "2,417,500", "2,584,000", "2,893,467", "2,673,396", "3,090,214", "987,186", "2,182,400", "1,883,607" ], [ "June", "2,881,400", "2,905,000", "3,311,846", "3,172,826", "3,789,667", "1,334,382", "2,727,133", "2,367,401" ], [ "July", "3,451,151", "3,359,400", "4,014,909", "3,778,015", "4,619,111", "1,986,593", "3,259,286", "2,658,501" ], [ "August", "3,511,083", "3,649,300", "4,165,140", "3,936,743", "5,295,125", "2,219,269", "3,769,364", "3,666,973" ], [ "September", "4,361,642", "4,635,700", "4,905,881", "4,574,905", "6,304,000", "2,590,240", "4,500,200", "4,169,327" ], [ "October", "6,721,869", "7,293,400", "6,796,571", "6,494,190", "9,068,800", "3,872,665", "6,745,286", "5,520,741" ], [ "November", "8,328,562", "8,261,300", "8,402,200", "8,158,881", "10,729,756", "4,958,040", "8,140,833", "7,256,009" ], [ "December", "10,400,400", "10,063,000", "12,269,714", "12,100,259", "13,672,500", "6,407,078", "10,247,381", "9,419,215" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 445; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 24 as printed (1946 January-December, 1947 January-December).", "Page is skewed: figure columns further from the Month column sit progressively higher than their labels; 24 labels and 24 figures per column, assigned in order.", "No totals printed; no reconciliation applicable." ], "id": "p2-0083_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 83", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n83/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0084", "images": [ "p2-0084" ], "printed_pages": [ "446" ], "chapter": "Commodity Prices", "table_no": "5", "title": "Index Numbers of Retail Prices in Eight Cities, 1946-47", "caption_extra": "(January-June 1937=100; Simple Geometric Average)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Nanking", "Shanghai", "Peiping", "Tientsin", "Tsingtao", "Chungking", "Hankow", "Canton" ], "rows": [ [ "1946—January", "179,332", "171,838", "164,741", "133,357", "186,626", "257,537", "273,300", "286,814" ], [ "February", "268,317", "281,425", "255,788", "222,165", "245,972", "274,612", "319,131", "300,083" ], [ "March", "346,120", "400,709", "309,243", "209,922", "290,840", "278,304", "389,342", "340,097" ], [ "April", "367,071", "396,373", "315,050", "271,626", "324,840", "787,892", "426,730", "499,451" ], [ "May", "424,610", "452,490", "418,464", "371,288", "452,450", "286,147", "470,556", "442,207" ], [ "June", "497,771", "492,478", "486,067", "447,796", "488,111", "294,252", "509,756", "430,355" ], [ "July", "485,256", "536,463", "545,600", "475,213", "581,340", "299,109", "516,133", "469,371" ], [ "August", "497,114", "566,700", "558,486", "526,353", "636,133", "323,683", "527,156", "533,452" ], [ "September", "566,750", "679,286", "650,414", "635,989", "720,267", "355,697", "553,988", "595,256" ], [ "October", "678,983", "795,113", "750,483", "721,763", "805,008", "401,726", "662,533", "668,444" ], [ "November", "697,600", "793,267", "775,400", "755,541", "858,740", "440,129", "731,017", "641,056" ], [ "December", "745,967", "865,540", "802,033", "771,232", "919,900", "507,598", "759,050", "674,665" ], [ "1947—January", "890,920", "1,048,500", "948,240", "872,972", "1,925,791", "592,120", "847,780", "765,059" ], [ "February", "1,345,240", "1,533,400", "1,413,516", "1,320,724", "..", "763,793", "1,450,767", "1,286,047" ], [ "March", "1,408,935", "1,580,400", "1,550,143", "1,472,516", "1,987,500", "782,060", "1,556,643", "1,327,796" ], [ "April", "1,652,885", "1,030,800", "1,838,956", "1,720,735", "2,181,526", "793,725", "1,759,583", "1,506,226" ], [ "May", "2,483,706", "2,676,000", "3,085,786", "2,693,919", "3,156,000", "1,056,672", "2,414,167", "2,106,727" ], [ "June", "2,944,333", "3,077,200", "3,580,462", "3,217,706", "3,775,273", "1,372,587", "2,824,125", "2,707,368" ], [ "July", "3,472,917", "3,739,800", "4,348,200", "3,971,115", "4,557,444", "2,015,069", "3,436,846", "3,277,035" ], [ "August", "3,670,818", "4,004,600", "4,430,000", "4,215,044", "5,275,375", "2,237,639", "3,913,636", "4,267,272" ], [ "September", "4,396,732", "5,160,700", "5,302,250", "4,785,933", "6,439,857", "2,625,004", "4,944,000", "4,881,188" ], [ "October", "6,875,749", "7,836,500", "6,980,667", "6,431,660", "9,530,600", "3,897,266", "7,114,667", "6,212,594" ], [ "November", "8,127,370", "8,670,200", "8,694,400", "7,773,064", "11,058,000", "4,978,174", "8,253,200", "7,944,051" ], [ "December", "10,050,553", "10,745,000", "13,025,758", "11,760,767", "14,312,333", "6,458,773", "10,521,707", "10,572,556" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 446; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 24 as printed (1946 January-December, 1947 January-December).", "Tsingtao 1947 February: '..' printed (no figure).", "Transcribed as printed although out of sequence (possible misprints, not corrected): Shanghai 1947 April 1,030,800 (March 1,580,400, May 2,676,000); Chungking 1946 April 787,892 (March 278,304, May 286,147); Tsingtao 1947 January 1,925,791 (1946 December 919,900, 1947 March 1,987,500).", "No totals printed; no reconciliation applicable." ], "id": "p2-0084_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n84/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0084", "images": [ "p2-0084" ], "printed_pages": [ "447" ], "chapter": "Commodity Prices", "caption_extra": "(January-June 1937=100; Simple Geometric Average)", "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], "table_no": "6", "title": "Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices in January-June, 1948", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "General Index", "Food — Provisions", "Food — Grains", "Food — Others", "Clothing", "Fuel", "Metals", "Building Materials", "Miscellaneous" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "13,790,500", "12,476,200", "12,582,600", "12,402,500", "16,721,000", "14,664,400", "17,227,400", "12,175,000", "12,871,200" ], [ "February", "18,440,400", "17,724,000", "18,553,000", "17,012,000", "20,999,000", "18,704,000", "21,522,300", "15,489,000", "17,356,000" ], [ "March", "30,155,000", "28,426,000", "31,576,000", "25,934,000", "35,963,000", "29,992,000", "34,844,000", "26,577,000", "28,701,000" ], [ "April", "39,553,000", "36,062,000", "37,992,000", "34,856,000", "48,352,000", "39,651,000", "45,427,000", "38,123,000", "37,579,000" ], [ "May", "53,969,000", "52,218,000", "54,972,000", "50,297,000", "66,284,000", "53,043,000", "61,814,000", "47,660,000", "47,632,000" ], [ "June", "102,210,000", "96,279,000", "101,960,000", "89,730,000", "136,328,000", "100,738,000", "100,894,000", "86,258,000", "91,569,000" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 447 (upper table); read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 6 as printed (January-June 1948).", "No totals printed; no reconciliation applicable." ], "id": "p2-0084_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n84/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0084", "images": [ "p2-0084" ], "printed_pages": [ "447" ], "chapter": "Commodity Prices", "caption_extra": "(January-June 1937=100; Simple Geometric Average)", "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], "table_no": "7", "title": "Index Numbers of Retail Prices in January-June, 1948", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "General Index", "Food — Provisions", "Food — Grains", "Food — Others", "Clothing", "Fuel", "Miscellaneous" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "14,322,200", "12,841,000", "12,883,000", "12,890,200", "17,914,000", "16,895,500", "13,328,500" ], [ "February", "19,329,000", "18,377,000", "19,037,000", "17,989,000", "22,732,000", "20,847,500", "17,985,500" ], [ "March", "31,155,000", "28,620,000", "31,990,000", "27,001,000", "37,325,000", "32,440,000", "30,350,000" ], [ "April", "40,822,000", "37,152,000", "38,690,000", "36,465,000", "50,539,000", "42,816,000", "40,443,000" ], [ "May", "56,438,000", "53,639,000", "55,437,000", "52,780,000", "68,294,000", "56,446,000", "51,896,000" ], [ "June", "108,160,000", "98,980,000", "103,152,000", "96,915,000", "141,400,000", "112,429,000", "99,208,000" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 447 (lower table); read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 6 as printed (January-June 1948).", "Figures sit about half a line higher than the dotted month labels; 6 labels and 6 figures per column, assigned in order.", "No totals printed; no reconciliation applicable." ], "id": "p2-0084_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n84/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0085", "images": [ "p2-0085" ], "printed_pages": [ "448" ], "chapter": "Commodity Prices", "table_no": "8", "title": "Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices in 30 Cities in January-June, 1948", "caption_extra": "(January-June 1937=100; Simple Geometric Average)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "14,249,839", "19,932,417", "34,084,740", "41,225,886", "55,299,346", "109,471,234" ], [ "Shanghai", "13,845,000", "18,650,000", "32,082,000", "37,906,000", "51,247,000", "107,810,000" ], [ "Peiping", "16,300,000", "20,988,500", "32,761,428", "42,697,000", "64,292,857", "133,293,939" ], [ "Tientsin", "15,435,326", "19,289,147", "32,925,659", "42,835,911", "63,342,324", "127,825,735" ], [ "Tsingtao", "19,433,913", "28,686,667", "43,239,000", "59,112,857", "80,587,333", "137,784,375" ], [ "Chungking", "8,575,314", "10,754,248", "18,783,216", "24,677,432", "31,389,181", "61,981,200" ], [ "Mukden", "2,778,992", "3,222,676", "3,846,773", "6,781,977", "12,264,490", "22,140,301" ], [ "Sian", "15,696,786", "18,968,261", "27,198,125", "37,083,333", "57,488,571", "113,125,641" ], [ "Canton", "12,413,616", "18,177,866", "29,172,725", "40,284,833", "59,678,500", "93,270,304" ], [ "Hankow", "12,880,909", "18,740,870", "34,259,231", "44,727,000", "59,140,000", "115,921,053" ], [ "Chinkiang", "15,164,364", "20,902,731", "34,419,205", "42,317,794", "57,660,184", "98,743,400" ], [ "Hangchow", "13,777,500", "18,624,300", "30,926,443", "38,468,035", "50,856,918", "122,481,356" ], [ "Hofei", "20,380,516", "27,145,763", "47,280,652", "60,124,306", "80,013,091", "131,413,595" ], [ "Nanchang", "12,627,000", "18,717,000", "31,897,000", "40,736,000", "59,297,000", "108,850,000" ], [ "Changsha", "11,157,000", "15,554,000", "26,741,000", "37,256,000", "51,477,000", "84,314,000" ], [ "Chengtu", "9,996,000", "12,542,671", "19,244,208", "25,313,953", "35,640,189", "73,974,153" ], [ "Kangting", "13,155,845", "15,208,461", "21,743,508", "37,937,781", "45,636,179", "96,938,295" ], [ "Tsinan", "13,730,000", "20,103,000", "30,575,000", "38,375,000", "55,660,000", "118,550,000" ], [ "Taiyuan", "34,498,150", "38,140,772", "67,167,531", "101,515,397", "134,572,142", "268,555,031" ], [ "Kaifeng", "15,025,820", "18,188,067", "37,625,362", "44,588,588", "53,438,383", ".." ], [ "Lanchow", "14,424,500", "16,700,900", "24,106,300", "30,089,900", "52,966,300", "93,473,800" ], [ "Foochow", "14,297,013", "20,379,484", "33,103,664", "43,314,250", "55,163,628", "105,578,956" ], [ "Kweilin", "8,576,100", "12,823,012", "21,287,274", "29,773,507", "44,712,611", "63,876,060" ], [ "Kunming", "9,252,164", "12,318,966", "19,641,543", "22,834,095", "36,866,373", "78,534,127" ], [ "Kweiyang", "6,767,373", "9,763,268", "15,661,545", "19,665,268", "27,942,677", "47,770,505" ], [ "Kweisui", "17,490,700", "20,924,760", "30,444,000", "38,668,182", "54,321,250", "99,277,500" ], [ "Chengteh", "17,505,800", "22,568,609", "28,644,722", "38,287,149", "52,727,213", "148,084,710" ], [ "Yinchwan", "24,225,400", "30,598,100", "41,068,800", "67,424,600", "102,178,000", "134,741,000" ], [ "Kalgan", "20,083,991", "25,717,012", "35,266,837", "46,563,301", "72,649,750", "156,591,942" ], [ "Taipeh", "106,545", "120,831", "138,653", "143,747", "146,639", "153,943" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 30 as printed (30 cities).", "Table printed sideways; read from rotated crops.", "No totals printed.", "Kaifeng, June: printed '..' (no figure).", "Canton, June: last digit broken type but legible as 4.", "Several June figures (Chengteh to Taipeh) printed in slanted/italic type in the scan; transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p2-0085_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 85", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n85/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0085", "images": [ "p2-0085" ], "printed_pages": [ "449" ], "chapter": "Commodity Prices", "table_no": "9", "title": "Index Numbers of Retail Prices in 30 Cities in January-June, 1948", "caption_extra": "(January-June 1937=100; Simple Geometric Average)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking", "13,826,427", "19,653,502", "31,941,846", "38,569,143", "52,948,049", "102,283,962" ], [ "Shanghai", "15,322,000", "21,223,000", "34,201,000", "40,499,000", "56,295,000", "110,380,000" ], [ "Peiping", "17,803,750", "23,092,632", "35,478,333", "44,232,000", "68,755,714", "141,387,097" ], [ "Tientsin", "16,127,595", "20,316,771", "31,813,504", "40,818,075", "60,687,225", "125,702,957" ], [ "Tsingtao", "20,642,857", "31,025,714", "45,684,444", "60,121,429", "83,695,000", "147,058,621" ], [ "Chungking", "8,738,562", "10,997,147", "19,016,035", "25,864,256", "33,260,595", "66,291,831" ], [ "Mukden", "3,980,203", "4,852,638", "5,877,622", "11,745,401", "21,315,245", "37,791,687" ], [ "Sian", "14,686,897", "18,340,417", "27,010,588", "36,830,833", "56,475,714", "110,587,500" ], [ "Canton", "13,923,023", "21,414,547", "32,875,962", "45,173,188", "68,394,422", "103,001,161" ], [ "Hankow", "13,023,548", "20,958,000", "36,457,000", "45,527,000", "60,454,286", "118,527,778" ], [ "Chinkiang", "15,067,365", "21,003,874", "35,361,870", "43,146,069", "59,248,384", "104,171,500" ], [ "Hangchow", "14,411,195", "19,559,601", "30,804,206", "37,682,526", "49,941,322", "122,087,163" ], [ "Hofei", "19,389,509", "25,646,000", "45,690,947", "55,857,821", "78,261,455", "133,981,790" ], [ "Nanchang", "12,079,000", "18,359,000", "29,644,000", "38,961,000", "59,040,000", "102,760,000" ], [ "Changsha", "12,071,000", "16,918,000", "27,848,000", "38,597,000", "54,527,000", "88,523,000" ], [ "Chengtu", "9,964,144", "12,613,465", "19,370,917", "25,497,641", "35,793,983", "77,907,625" ], [ "Kangting", "13,857,876", "15,914,621", "22,931,704", "41,655,857", "52,018,892", "112,805,870" ], [ "Tsinan", "15,809,000", "23,306,000", "37,869,000", "46,655,000", "63,663,000", "142,470,000" ], [ "Taiyuan", "38,707,659", "44,011,343", "82,759,755", "120,745,988", "158,416,605", "319,762,354" ], [ "Kaifeng", "14,949,787", "18,833,437", "37,138,837", "42,604,382", "53,608,346", ".." ], [ "Lanchow", "13,740,800", "16,527,600", "24,049,200", "30,100,900", "50,789,000", "88,489,100" ], [ "Foochow", "15,336,640", "20,786,206", "32,925,212", "44,586,092", "58,249,851", "111,008,338" ], [ "Kweilin", "8,611,326", "13,415,600", "22,302,831", "30,420,756", "47,330,388", "67,243,463" ], [ "Kunming", "10,639,044", "14,268,566", "22,879,379", "26,803,099", "42,891,802", "90,653,125" ], [ "Kweiyang", "7,750,613", "10,958,495", "16,985,051", "20,796,268", "30,497,559", "56,808,250" ], [ "Kweisui", "18,330,000", "22,085,000", "32,254,615", "41,526,000", "59,228,571", "106,321,951" ], [ "Chengteh", "21,292,855", "27,603,650", "33,988,945", "44,915,588", "69,174,095", "184,639,830" ], [ "Yinchwan", "22,041,731", "28,946,300", "38,626,800", "62,866,100", "94,550,000", "123,847,000" ], [ "Kalgan", "18,975,550", "24,105,961", "36,118,975", "46,012,862", "72,647,983", "155,305,663" ], [ "Taipeh", "97,487", "114,094", "133,516", "141,532", "144,139", "148,665" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 30 as printed (30 cities).", "Table printed sideways; read from rotated crops. The May and June columns are set slightly out of line with the row labels (slanted in the scan); figures assigned to rows in order (30 figures/marks per column).", "No totals printed.", "Kaifeng, June: printed '..' (no figure)." ], "id": "p2-0085_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 85", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n85/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0086", "images": [ "p2-0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "450" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Communication Lines Destroyed by the Communists, up to the End of 1947]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: list set in the text of Chapter 19.] \"...the following statistics compiled by the Ministry of Communications up to the end of 1947 alone are revealing:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Figure", "Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "Telegraph-line in the Northeast", "6,281", "km." ], [ "Telegraph-line in north China", "4,806", "“" ], [ "Telegraph-line in central China", "1,922", "“" ], [ "Rails in north China", "3,734", "“" ], [ "Rails in Northeast (1946 alone)", "699", "“" ], [ "Bridges in north China", "2,868", "" ], [ "Bridges in Northeast", "506", "" ], [ "Railroad stations in north China", "409", "" ], [ "Railroad stations in Northeast", "215", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "Unit column: 'km.' printed on first line, ditto marks (“) on the next four lines; blank where nothing printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p2-0086_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0087", "images": [ "p2-0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "452" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "1", "title": "Annual Deficits", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total Budget (CNC$)", "Deficit (CNC$)" ], "rows": [ [ "1938 (July-Dec.)", "1,293,588,753.00", "437,176,053.00" ], [ "1939 (Jan.-Dec.)", "2,118,084,120.00", "412,688,281.00" ], [ "1940", "3,107,235,403.31", "619,160,718.31" ], [ "1941", "10,732,583,783.64", ".." ], [ "1942", "28,283,312,283.16", "10,972,693,940.16" ], [ "1943", "57,406,556,045.55", "21,170,142,184.55" ], [ "1944", "148,739,642,733.63", "69,238,210,925.63" ], [ "1945", "1,363,576,911,772.51", "1,099,732,727,872.51" ], [ "1946", "2,524,934,725,000.00", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance", "Note: The 1938 to 1945 total budgets include the deficits." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "'CNC$' printed only before the first figure of each column; moved to the column headings.", "Deficit column set out of line with the year labels (slanted in scan); assigned in order, with '..' printed for 1941 and 1946.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p2-0087_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0087", "images": [ "p2-0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "452" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "The Budget of 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "A. Government Revenues", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "(I) Taxes:", "" ], [ "1. Land taxes", "CNC$ 264,127,100,000" ], [ "2. Direct taxes", "943,000,000,000" ], [ "3. Commodity taxes", "1,217,621,700,000" ], [ "4. Mining taxes", "30,000,000,000" ], [ "5. Customs duties", "621,430,000,000" ], [ "6. Salt tax", "535,000,000,000" ], [ "(II) Profits and incomes of government enterprises:", "" ], [ "7. From government banks and the Central Trust of China", "150,522,000,000" ], [ "8. From the China Textile Industries Corp.", "410,006,000,000" ], [ "9. From the National Resources Commission", "30,000,000,000" ], [ "10. From navigation, railway, air, and land transportation enterprises under the Ministry of Communications", "187,092,000,000" ], [ "11. From other Government enterprises", "16,541,000,000" ], [ "(III) Proceeds from the sale of government assets and goods:", "" ], [ "12. Enemy properties", "800,000,000,000" ], [ "13. U. S. Army surpluses", "1,100,000,000,000" ], [ "14. Gold and foreign exchange", "350,000,000,000" ], [ "15. Surplus foodstuffs and government scraps", "50,000,000,000" ], [ "(IV) Taxation in kind and food requisitions:", "" ], [ "16. Levy of land taxes in kind and food requisitions", "220,800,000,000" ], [ "(V) 17. Fines, reparations, fees, interests on government assets, and contributions", "107,156,870,000" ], [ "Total", "CNC$7,033,296,670,000" ] ] }, { "label": "B. Government Expenses", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "(I) National defense and related matters (Not including CNC$1,200-billion for military reconversion expenses)", "CNC$3,813,521,000,000" ], [ "(II) Communications, natural resources, water conservancy, agriculture and forestry, national health, and land administration", "1,553,386,000,000" ], [ "(III) Relief and rehabilitation", "1,422,322,000,000" ], [ "(IV) Government administrative expenditures including the expenses of the five yuan and their subordinate ministries", "876,500,000,000" ], [ "(V) Subsidies including those to provincial and municipal governments", "651,523,000,000" ], [ "(VI) Education and cultural matters", "342,181,000,000" ], [ "(VII) Loan services", "256,109,000,000" ], [ "(VIII) Pensions and compensations for public functionaries", "404,500,000,000" ], [ "Total", "CNC$9,320,042,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part A: rows 22 as printed (incl. 4 group headings and Total). Total CNC$7,033,296,670,000: items sum to 7,033,296,670,000 — reconciles.", "Part B: rows 9 as printed (incl. Total). Total CNC$9,320,042,000,000: items sum to 9,320,042,000,000 — reconciles.", "Amounts as printed; 'CNC$' printed before the first figure and the total of each part.", "Item (V) 17 printed on one line with its group numeral; kept as one row." ], "id": "p2-0087_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0087", "images": [ "p2-0087", "p2-0088" ], "printed_pages": [ "453", "454" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget of the First Half of 1948", "caption_extra": "The Budget of 1948. \"The following tabulates the first half-year budget for 1948 as approved by the Legislative Yuan:—\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "A. Ordinary Government Revenues", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Commodity tax (36.776% of total government income)", "CNC $9,788,000,000,000" ], [ "2. Income taxes (18.862%)", "5,020,000,000,000" ], [ "3. Salt taxes (15.029%)", "4,000,000,000,000" ], [ "4. Fees (2.898%)", "771,000,000,000" ], [ "5. Sales tax (2.818%)", "750,000,000,000" ], [ "6. Customs duties (16.532%)", "4,400,000,000,000" ], [ "7. Profits of government enterprises (1.505%)", "400,000,000,000" ], [ "8. Miscellaneous (1.247%)", "331,900,000,000" ], [ "9. Mining taxes (0.797%)", "212,000,000,000" ], [ "10. Fines and reparations (0.624%)", "166,100,000,000" ], [ "11. Sale proceeds of government assets (0.476%)", "126,700,000,000" ], [ "12. Inheritance taxes (0.113%)", "30,000,000,000" ], [ "13. Accrued interests on government properties (0.009%)", "16,000,000,000" ], [ "14. Contributions and donations (0.060%)", "2,500,000,000" ], [ "15. Incomes of government enterprises (0.002%)", "600,000,000" ], [ "Total", "CNC$26,014,800,000,000" ] ] }, { "label": "B. Special Government Incomes", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Loans (54.457% of total of such incomes)", "CNC$37,935,000,000,000" ], [ "2. Sale proceeds of government assets and goods (23.686%)", "16,500,000,000,000" ], [ "3. Proceeds from government enterprises (6.529%)", "4,548,300,000,000" ], [ "4. Customs duties (3.155%)", "2,197,500,000,000" ], [ "5. Levies of taxes in kind and food requisitions (3.043%)", "2,120,000,000,000" ], [ "6. 36th Year (1947) U. S. Currency Treasury Notes (2.957%)", "2,060,000,000,000" ], [ "7. Excessive profits tax (2.297%)", "1,600,000,000,000" ], [ "8. Land taxes (1.823%)", "1,270,000,000,000" ], [ "9. Income taxes (1.436%)", "1,000,000,000,000" ], [ "10. Business taxes (0.617%)", "430,000,000,000" ], [ "Total", "CNC$69,660,800,000,000" ] ] }, { "label": "C. Ordinary Government Expenditures", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Ministry of Defense* (41.53% of such entire expenditures)", "CNC$11,054,200,000,000" ], [ "2. Loan services (14.737%)", "3,922,200,000,000" ], [ "3. Education (10.893%)", "2,899,200,000,000" ], [ "4. Ministry of Finance* (9.401%)", "2,502,200,000,000" ], [ "5. Ministry of Food* (7.792%)", "2,121,800,000,000" ], [ "6. Ministry of Justice* (5.156%)", "1,372,300,000,000" ], [ "7. Secondary budget reserve (2.59%)", "689,700,000,000" ], [ "8. Ministry of Interior* (1.270%)", "338,100,000,000" ], [ "9. Ministry of Communications* (1.266%)", "337,100,000,000" ], [ "10. Ministry of Water Conservancy (0.62%)", "166,800,000,000" ], [ "11. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry* (0.491%)", "130,700,000,000" ], [ "12. Ministry of Land* (0.474%)", "126,200,000,000" ], [ "13. The National Government* (0.444%)", "118,200,000,000" ], [ "14. Ministry of Health* (0.433%)", "115,300,000,000" ], [ "15. Ministry of Social Affairs* (0.429%)", "141,100,000,000" ], [ "16. Ministry of Foreign Affairs* (0.405%)", "107,700,000,000" ], [ "17. Ministry of Economic Affairs* (0.314%)", "83,500,000,000" ], [ "18. Ministry of Audit* (0.296%)", "78,700,000,000" ], [ "19. Executive Yuan* (0.243%)", "64,600,000,000" ], [ "20. Administrative expenses (0.202%)", "58,300,000,000" ], [ "21. Examination Yuan* (0.186%)", "49,400,000,000" ], [ "22. Control Yuan* (0.124%)", "33,000,000,000" ], [ "23. Judicial Yuan* (0.298%)", "26,100,000,000" ], [ "24. Mongolian-Tibetan Affairs Commission* (0.094%)", "24,900,000,000" ], [ "25. National Resources Commission* (0.086%)", "22,800,000,000" ], [ "26. Legislative Yuan* (0.073%)", "19,400,000,000" ], [ "27. Pensions of civil servants (0.085%)", "22,700,000,000" ], [ "28. Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission (0.072%)", "19,200,000,000" ], [ "29. Subsidies (0.005%)", "1,200,000,000" ], [ "Total", "CNC$26,646,600,000,000" ] ] }, { "label": "D. Special Government Expenditures", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Living allowance readjustments and similar allowances (45.963% of total special expenditures)", "CNC$32,000,000,000,000" ], [ "2. Ministry of Defense (31.965%)", "22,267,200,000,000" ], [ "3. Ministry of Food (5.579%)", "3,886,600,000,000" ], [ "4. Ministry of Communications (5.828%)", "4,059,800,000,000" ], [ "5. Provincial and municipal subsidies (4.195%)", "2,922,400,000,000" ], [ "6. Relief and Rehabilitation (3.589%)", "2,500,000,000,000" ], [ "7. Subsidy reserve fund (1.436%)", "1,000,000,000,000" ], [ "8. National Resources Commission (0.891%)", "620,600,000,000" ], [ "9. Ministry of Water Conservancy (0.545%)", "379,900,000,000" ], [ "10. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (0.027%)", "190,000,000,000" ], [ "11. Ministry of Health (0.009%)", "6,000,000,000" ], [ "Total", "CNC$69,832,500,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Including subordinate organizations. (printed under Part C)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part A: rows 16 as printed (incl. Total). Total CNC$26,014,800,000,000: items sum to 26,014,800,000,000 — reconciles.", "Part B: rows 11 as printed (incl. Total). Total CNC$69,660,800,000,000: items sum to 69,660,800,000,000 — reconciles.", "Part C: rows 30 as printed (incl. Total). Total CNC$26,646,600,000,000: items sum to 26,646,600,000,000 — reconciles.", "Part D: rows 12 as printed (incl. Total). Total CNC$69,832,500,000,000: items sum to 69,832,500,000,000 — reconciles.", "Part C items 1-6 on p. 453, items 7-29 and Total on p. 454 under 'C. Ordinary Government Expenditures—(Continued)'.", "Percentages in parentheses are printed in the item text; kept there as printed (not re-checked).", "Part C item 21: the first comma of 49,400,000,000 is faintly printed (looks like a dot); read as a comma.", "Part D item order as printed (item 4 at 5.828% follows item 3 at 5.579%)." ], "id": "p2-0087_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n87/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0088", "images": [ "p2-0088" ], "printed_pages": [ "455" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget of the Second Half of 1948", "caption_extra": "Section heading 'Budget of the Second Half of 1948' printed on p. 454; the tables are on p. 455.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "A. Government Revenues, July to December, 1948", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Income tax (regular)", "CNC $19,700,000,000,000" ], [ "2. Inheritance tax (regular)", "9,000,000,000,000" ], [ "3. Sales tax (regular)", "11,000,000,000,000" ], [ "4. Special business tax (regular)", "4,500,000,000,000" ], [ "5. Customs duties (regular)", "100,914,353,460,000" ], [ "6. Commodity tax (regular)", "112,700,000,000,000" ], [ "7. Salt tax (regular)", "8,100,000,000,000" ], [ "8. Mining tax (regular)", "2,300,036,000,000" ], [ "9. Business tax (regular)", "5,000,000,000,000" ], [ "10. Land tax (regular)", "12,167,545,000,000" ], [ "11. Fines and reparations (regular)", "3,330,500,000,000" ], [ "12. Fees (regular)", "5,127,796,540,000" ], [ "12. Fees (special)", "572,954,500,000" ], [ "13. Interests on national assets (regular)", "225,289,266,000" ], [ "13. Interests on national assets (special)", "300,000,000" ], [ "14. Proceeds from sale of government assets and goods (regular)", "10,701,400,000" ], [ "14. Proceeds from sale of government assets and goods (special)", "90,791,000,000" ], [ "15. Profits of government enterprises (regular)", "16,700,838,460,000" ], [ "15. Profits of government enterprises (special)", "20,075,000,000,000" ], [ "16. Incomes of government enterprises (regular)", "1,834,090,000" ], [ "17. Contributions and donations (special)", "50,000,000,000" ], [ "18. Miscellaneous incomes (regular)", "53,561,270,000" ], [ "Total", "CNC$331,621,500,986,000" ] ] }, { "label": "B. Government Expenditures", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1. National Assembly", "CNC$ 14,205,000,000" ], [ "2. Tsung Tung Fu (President's Office)", "725,200,380,000" ], [ "3. Executive Yuan", "2,129,622,080,000" ], [ "4. Legislative Yuan", "1,974,782,830,000" ], [ "5. Judicial Yuan", "209,861,890,000" ], [ "6. Examination Yuan", "360,230,789,000" ], [ "7. Control Yuan", "221,164,620,000" ], [ "8. Ministry of Interior", "3,166,295,290,000" ], [ "9. Ministry of Foreign Affairs", "3,303,954,480,000" ], [ "10. Ministry of Defense", "130,321,131,300,000" ], [ "11. Ministry of Finance", "15,918,114,971,000" ], [ "12. Ministry of Education", "49,786,080,150,000" ], [ "13. Ministry of Justice", "9,908,558,800,000" ], [ "14. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry", "3,695,389,590,000" ], [ "15. Ministry of Industry and Commerce", "784,535,990,000" ], [ "16. Ministry of Communications", "5,338,517,864,000" ], [ "17. Ministry of Social Affairs", "2,751,544,110,000" ], [ "18. Ministry of Water Conservancy", "3,484,801,650,000" ], [ "19. Ministry of Land", "1,533,002,200,000" ], [ "20. Ministry of Health", "1,767,632,254,000" ], [ "21. Ministry of Food", "35,349,789,644,000" ], [ "22. National Resources Commission", "12,828,810,000" ], [ "23. Mongolian-Tibetan Commission", "252,857,250,000" ], [ "24. Overseas Affairs Commission", "265,134,497,000" ], [ "25. Ministry of Budgets, Accounts and Statistics", "102,440,300,000" ], [ "26. Ministry of Audit", "413,202,410,000" ], [ "27. Loan services", "37,221,843,900,000" ], [ "28. Pensions and compensations for public functionaries", "171,032,240,000" ], [ "29. Subsidies to provincial and municipal governments", "3,509,720,380,000" ], [ "30. Second budgetary reserve fund", "8,829,225,417,000" ], [ "Total", "CNC$323,512,701,086,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part A: rows 23 as printed (incl. Total). Total CNC$331,621,500,986,000: items sum to 331,621,500,986,000 — reconciles.", "Part B: rows 31 as printed (incl. Total). Total CNC$323,512,701,086,000: items sum to 323,522,701,086,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10,000,000,000; sum exceeds printed total).", "Part A: items 12-15 print separate (regular) and (special) lines; each line is one row with the item number and name repeated.", "Re-read all cells in Parts A and B once more before recording." ], "id": "p2-0088_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0090", "images": [ "p2-0090" ], "printed_pages": [ "459" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "2", "title": "Chinese Customs Revenue, 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Total (CNC$)" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "43,981,487" ], [ "February", "87,288,869" ], [ "March", "127,990,697" ], [ "April", "114,741,205" ], [ "May", "133,684,069" ], [ "June", "114,675,677" ], [ "July", "107,844,375" ], [ "August", "116,920,528" ], [ "September", "221,892,282" ], [ "October", "326,762,870" ], [ "November", "421,598,280" ], [ "December", "498,090,181" ], [ "Grand Total", "CNC$2,315,470,520" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months + Grand Total as printed.", "'CNC$' printed before the January figure; moved to column heading.", "Grand Total CNC$2,315,470,520: parts sum to 2,315,470,520 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0090_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 90", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n90/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0090", "images": [ "p2-0090" ], "printed_pages": [ "459" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "3", "title": "Chinese Customs Revenue, January-April, 1948", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Total (CNC$)" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "852,432,157" ], [ "February", "850,527,629" ], [ "March", "1,619,355,968" ], [ "April", "2,891,636,745" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No total printed (parts sum to 6,213,952,499; the text on p. 458 gives CNC$6,213,952,517,000 for the first four months of 1948).", "'CNC$' printed before the January figure; moved to column heading." ], "id": "p2-0090_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 90", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n90/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0090", "images": [ "p2-0090" ], "printed_pages": [ "459" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "4", "title": "Principal Imports and Exports, 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Imports", "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Cotton, raw" ], [ "2", "Machinery and tools" ], [ "3", "Liquid fuel" ], [ "4", "Paper" ], [ "5", "Iron and steel" ], [ "6", "Vehicles" ], [ "7", "Gasoline" ], [ "8", "Rubber and rubber products" ], [ "9", "Tobacco leaf" ], [ "10", "Chemicals" ], [ "11", "Oil, kerosene" ], [ "12", "Flax, ramie, hemp, jute and their products" ], [ "13", "Timber" ], [ "14", "Wool" ], [ "15", "Rice and paddy" ], [ "16", "Aniline dyes, and other coal tar dyes" ], [ "17", "Electrical fittings, fixture and materials" ], [ "18", "Woolen piecegoods, blankets and rugs" ], [ "19", "Sulphate ammonia" ], [ "20", "Wheat flour" ], [ "21", "Soda ash and caustic soda" ], [ "22", "Miscellaneous metal products" ], [ "23", "Railway sleepers" ], [ "24", "Lubricating oil" ], [ "25", "Black sulphur" ], [ "26", "Telephonic and telegraphic instruments and parts (including radio sets and parts)." ] ] }, { "label": "Exports", "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Oil, wood" ], [ "2", "Cotton piecegoods" ], [ "3", "Bristles" ], [ "4", "Cotton yarn" ], [ "5", "Beans and peas" ], [ "6", "Tea" ], [ "7", "Silk" ], [ "8", "Wolfram" ], [ "9", "Oil tea" ], [ "10", "Silk piecegoods" ], [ "11", "Eggs and egg products" ], [ "12", "Salt" ], [ "13", "Antimony" ], [ "14", "Seed-cake" ], [ "15", "Hats, buntal fibre, hemp straw, rush" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 26 imports, 15 exports as printed (two ranked lists printed side by side).", "Imports no. 17 'fixture' as printed." ], "id": "p2-0090_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 90", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n90/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0091", "images": [ "p2-0091" ], "printed_pages": [ "460" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "5", "title": "Imports and Exports; Net Value of Merchandise, 1947 and 1948 (Jan.-April)", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$1,000", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Net Imports", "Net Exports", "Excess of Imports" ], "rows": [ [ "1947 Total", "10,681,326,574", "6,376,504,297", "4,304,826,277" ], [ "January", "150,625,438", "48,475,339", "102,150,099" ], [ "February", "216,888,781", "81,882,144", "135,006,637" ], [ "March", "430,050,012", "144,985,432", "285,064,580" ], [ "April", "520,461,737", "210,922,464", "309,539,273" ], [ "May", "521,392,762", "415,131,864", "106,264,898" ], [ "June", "532,461,420", "266,708,150", "265,753,270" ], [ "July", "721,638,348", "236,961,257", "484,677,091" ], [ "August", "938,510,954", "478,098,595", "460,412,359" ], [ "September", "1,440,528,398", "286,725,778", "1,153,802,620" ], [ "October", "1,746,766,278", "530,040,429", "1,216,725,849" ], [ "November", "1,678,770,397", "1,560,524,082", "118,246,315" ], [ "December", "1,783,232,049", "2,116,048,763*", ".." ], [ "1948 Jan.-April", "18,484,776,449", "12,268,361,386", "6,216,415,063" ], [ "January", "2,080,397,006", "1,738,662,318", "341,734,688" ], [ "February", "1,969,006,087", "1,724,455,242", "244,550,845" ], [ "March", "6,557,504,673", "3,515,126,328", "3,042,378,345" ], [ "April", "7,877,868,683", "5,290,117,498", "2,587,751,185" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Excess of exports CNC$332,816,714,000", "Source: Ministry of Finance" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (2 total rows + 12 months 1947 + 4 months 1948).", "December 1947 'Excess of Imports' printed as '. .' (exports exceeded imports; see footnote); recorded as '..'.", "'1947 Total' printed in small capitals.", "1947 Total, Net Imports 10,681,326,574: parts sum to 10,681,326,574 — reconciles", "1947 Total, Net Exports 6,376,504,297: parts sum to 6,376,504,297 — reconciles", "1947 Total, Excess of Imports 4,304,826,277: the 11 monthly excesses sum to 4,637,642,991; less December's excess of exports 332,816,714 (footnote) = 4,304,826,277 — reconciles", "1948 Jan.-April, Net Imports 18,484,776,449: parts sum to 18,484,776,449 — reconciles", "1948 Jan.-April, Net Exports 12,268,361,386: parts sum to 12,268,361,386 — reconciles", "1948 Jan.-April, Excess of Imports 6,216,415,063: parts sum to 6,216,415,063 — reconciles", "Row 1 '1947 Total': imports minus exports = 4,304,822,277, printed excess 4,304,826,277 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4,000)", "Row 6 'May': imports minus exports = 106,260,898, printed excess 106,264,898 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4,000)", "December 1947 exports minus imports = 332,816,714 (thousand CNC$); footnote prints excess of exports CNC$332,816,714,000 — reconciles", "All other rows: imports minus exports equals printed excess unless listed above.", "May 1947 and 1947 Total both print an excess 4,000 higher than imports minus exports (re-read; figures clear) — consistent with each other, transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p2-0091_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 91", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n91/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0091", "images": [ "p2-0091" ], "printed_pages": [ "461" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "6", "title": "Commodity Tax Rates", "caption_extra": "April to July, 1948", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tax", "Category of Commodities", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Cotton yarn", "7%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Sugar", "25%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Matches", "20%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Rolled tobacco", "100%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Cured tobacco leaves", "30%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Imported wine and beer or Chinese imitations", "100%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Woolen yarn and thread", "15%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Hides", "15%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Cement", "15%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Carbonated water and similar beverages", "20%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Joss paper", "60%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Cosmetics", "45%" ], [ "Mineral taxes", "Coal and iron", "3%" ], [ "Mineral taxes", "Others", "5-10%" ], [ "Domestic wine and tobacco", "Leaves", "60%" ], [ "Domestic wine and tobacco", "Pipe tobacco", "40%" ], [ "Domestic wine and tobacco", "Wine", "100%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (12 commodity, 2 mineral, 3 domestic wine and tobacco). The Tax group label is printed once per group; repeated on each row here.", "Rates are set about half a line above their commodity labels throughout; assigned in order (12 rates for 12 commodity items, 2 for 2, 3 for 3)." ], "id": "p2-0091_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 91", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n91/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0092", "images": [ "p2-0092" ], "printed_pages": [ "462" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "7", "title": "Commodity Tax Rates", "caption_extra": "August, 1948", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tax", "Category of Commodities", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Cotton yarn", "10%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Sugar", "25%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Matches", "20%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Rolled tobacco", "120%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Cured tobacco leaves", "30%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Imported wine and beer or Chinese imitations", "120%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Woolen yarn and thread", "15%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Hides", "15%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Cement", "15%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Carbonated water and similar beverages", "30%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Joss paper", "60%" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) taxes", "Cosmetics", "45%" ], [ "Mineral taxes", "Coal and iron", "3%" ], [ "Mineral taxes", "Others", "5-10%" ], [ "Domestic wine and tobacco", "Leaves", "60%" ], [ "Domestic wine and tobacco", "Pipe tobacco", "40%" ], [ "Domestic wine and tobacco", "Wine", "100%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (12 commodity, 2 mineral, 3 domestic wine and tobacco). The Tax group label is printed once per group; repeated on each row here." ], "id": "p2-0092_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n92/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0092", "images": [ "p2-0092" ], "printed_pages": [ "463" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "8", "title": "Comparison of Commodity Tax Receipts", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$1,000", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Category", "Name of Article", "Rate", "Receipts 1945", "Receipts 1946", "Receipts January-June, 1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Mineral products tax", "Coal and Iron", "3%", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Mineral products tax", "Metallic and Non-Metallic", "5%-10%", "$787,005", "$3,518,397", "$24,207,436" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Cigar", "60%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Cigarettes", "100%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Cotton yarn", "7%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Imported Liquor wine", "100%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Matches", "20%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Sugar products", "25%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Cured tobacco", "30%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Cement", "15%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Wheat flour", "2.5%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Furs, hides", "15%", "$17,298,308", "$441,864,517", "$656,205,386" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Tea", "10%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Cosmetics", "45%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Beverages", "20%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Joss Paper", "60%", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Crackers", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Lumber, bamboo", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Porcelain Pottery", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Commodity (Consolidated) Tax", "Alcohol", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Domestic tobacco and wines", "Pipe tobacco", "30%", "", "", "" ], [ "Domestic tobacco and wines", "Leaves", "50%", "$9,182,737", "$64,006,829", "$101,277,147" ], [ "Domestic tobacco and wines", "Wines", "80%", "", "", "" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "", "", "$41,172", "$402,851", "$220,312" ], [ "Grand Total", "", "", "$27,309,222", "$509,792,594", "$781,910,281" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Internal Revenue Administration, Ministry of Finance" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 articles + Miscellaneous + Grand Total as printed.", "Receipts are printed once per bracketed category (Commodity tax on the 'Furs, hides' line, Domestic tobacco and wines on the 'Leaves' line, Mineral on the 'Non-Metallic' line); they are category totals, not figures for that article. Coal and Iron receipts printed '..' in all three columns.", "Rate cells for Crackers, Lumber, bamboo, Porcelain Pottery and Alcohol are blank as printed.", "Column headings: 'Receipts 1945', 'Receipts 1946', 'Receipts January-June, 1947'.", "Grand Total 1945 $27,309,222: category figures sum to $27,309,222 — reconciles", "Grand Total 1946 $509,792,594: category figures sum to $509,792,594 — reconciles", "Grand Total January-June, 1947 $781,910,281: category figures sum to $781,910,281 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0092_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n92/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0093", "images": [ "p2-0093" ], "printed_pages": [ "464" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "9", "title": "Salt Revenue—1937 to 1946", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total (CNC$)" ], "rows": [ [ "1937", "148,830,649.49" ], [ "1938", "62,397,996.77" ], [ "1939", "113,276,254.16" ], [ "1940", "105,100,145.62" ], [ "1941", "125,362,933.38" ], [ "1942", "1,437,372,249.04" ], [ "1943", "1,668,975,232.74" ], [ "1944", "18,093,009,997.36" ], [ "1945", "61,908,917,031.94" ], [ "1946", "206,279,874,138.02" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No total printed.", "'CNC$' printed before the 1937 figure; moved to column heading." ], "id": "p2-0093_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n93/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0093", "images": [ "p2-0093" ], "printed_pages": [ "464" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": "10", "title": "Salt Produced in 1946", "caption_extra": "(Unit: picul)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Quantity" ], "rows": [ [ "Changlu", "9,783,457.16" ], [ "Shantung", "2,876,430.59" ], [ "Northwest", "193,340.58" ], [ "Shensi", "137,594.56" ], [ "Shansi", "280,295.56" ], [ "Northeast", "502,999.41" ], [ "Anhwei", "1,467,292.40" ], [ "Hupeh", "58,954.58" ], [ "Hunan", "3,504.18" ], [ "Northern Szechwan", "1,725.826.77" ], [ "Szechwan-Sikang", "6,365,109.16" ], [ "Chekiang", "3,817,951.37" ], [ "Shanghai", "128,421.30" ], [ "Kwangtung-Kwangsi", "4,465,569.64" ], [ "Fukien", "1,003,496.88" ], [ "Taiwan", "3,836,784.46" ], [ "Yunnan", "843,338.93" ], [ "Total", "37,490,367.53" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 districts + Total as printed.", "Northern Szechwan printed '1,725.826.77' (full stop for the thousands comma); kept as printed, read as 1,725,826.77 for the check.", "Total 37,490,367.53: parts sum to 37,490,367.53 — reconciles", "The footnote '* One Gold Yuan equivalent then to CNC$3-million.' printed below this table belongs to the text ('Gold Yuan notes*'), not the table." ], "id": "p2-0093_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n93/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0095", "images": [ "p2-0095" ], "printed_pages": [ "469" ], "chapter": "Public Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Domestic Bonds in National Currency and Their Redemption Scale, 1948]", "caption_extra": "Introduced in the text: 'There were 17 domestic bonds in the national currency, and their owners were asked to cash them within six months beginning from October 1, 1948. The following were the loans and their redemption scale:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Bonds", "Multiple of Face Value to be Paid" ], "rows": [ [ "17th Year (1928) Long Term Finance Bonds", "27,000" ], [ "25th Year Consolidation A, B, C, D, and E", "27,000" ], [ "25th Year Reconstruction Bonds", "27,000" ], [ "25th Year Szechwan Relief Bonds", "27,000" ], [ "25th Year Kwangtung Currency Bonds", "27,000" ], [ "26th Year National Liberty Bonds", "13,000" ], [ "26th Year Kwangsi Currency Bonds", "13,000" ], [ "27th Year National Defense Bonds", "12,000" ], [ "27th Year Relief Bonds", "12,000" ], [ "27th Year Gold Bonds", "12,000" ], [ "28th Year Military Supplies Bonds (Second issue)", "10,000" ], [ "29th Year Military Supplies Bonds (First issue)", "9,000" ], [ "30th Year Military Supplies Bonds (First issue)", "7,000" ], [ "31st Year Allied Victory Bonds", "5,000" ], [ "32nd Year Allied Victory Bonds", "3,000" ], [ "32nd Year Provincial Bonds Readjustment Bonds Classes I, II, III, IV", "3,000" ], [ "33rd Year Allied Victory Bonds", "1,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (matches the '17 domestic bonds' of the text). No total printed.", "Years are years of the Chinese Republic (e.g. 17th Year = 1928), as printed." ], "id": "p2-0095_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 95", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n95/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0099", "images": [ "p2-0099" ], "printed_pages": [ "476" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "1", "title": "Loans to Mining and Other Industries Approved by the Joint Administrative Office in 1947", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$100-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Recipients", "Number of Loans", "Total Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal Industries", "163", "3,168" ], [ "Steel Industries", "15", "1,249" ], [ "Electric Industries", "275", "2,096" ], [ "Chemical Industries", "701", "2,146" ], [ "Textile Industries", "315", "9,574" ], [ "Foods", "508", "3,256" ], [ "Others", "241", "911" ], [ "Total", "2,218", "CNC$22,400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Joint Administrative Office of the Four Government Banks" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed plus Total", "Number of Loans total 2,218: parts sum to 2,218 — reconciles", "Total Amount total CNC$22,400: parts sum to 22,400 — reconciles", "Figures printed slightly out of line with the row labels (drifting down); assigned in order, label count equals figure count." ], "id": "p2-0099_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 99", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n99/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0099", "images": [ "p2-0099" ], "printed_pages": [ "476" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "2", "title": "Loans to Communications and Public Utilities Approved by the Joint Administrative Office in 1947", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$100-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Recipients", "Number of Loans", "Total Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Railways", "65", "2,634" ], [ "Highways", "48", "181" ], [ "Airways", "83", "1,701" ], [ "Public Utilities", "185", "2,181" ], [ "Others", "2", "8" ], [ "Total", "383", "CNC$6,705" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Joint Administrative Office of the Four Government Banks" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed plus Total", "Number of Loans total 383: parts sum to 383 — reconciles", "Total Amount total CNC$6,705: parts sum to 6,705 — reconciles", "Figures printed slightly out of line with the row labels (drifting down); assigned in order, label count equals figure count." ], "id": "p2-0099_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 99", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n99/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0099", "images": [ "p2-0099" ], "printed_pages": [ "476" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "3", "title": "Loans to Salt Industries Approved by the Joint Administrative Office in 1947", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$100-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Number of Loans", "Total Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Salt Production", "18", "1,887" ], [ "Transportation", "437", "5,168" ], [ "Storage and Transportation Facilities", "5", "157" ], [ "Total", "460", "CNC$7,212" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Joint Administrative Office of the Four Government Banks" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed plus Total", "Number of Loans total 460: parts sum to 460 — reconciles", "Total Amount total CNC$7,212: parts sum to 7,212 — reconciles", "Figures printed slightly out of line with the row labels (drifting down); assigned in order, label count equals figure count." ], "id": "p2-0099_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 99", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n99/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0099", "images": [ "p2-0099" ], "printed_pages": [ "477" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "4", "title": "Loans to Food Procurement Programs Approved by the Joint Administrative Office in 1947", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$100-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Number of Loans", "Total Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Food for Civilians", "66", "3,023" ], [ "Food for the Armed Forces", "8", "1,713" ], [ "Total", "74", "CNC$4,736" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Joint Administrative Office of the Four Government Banks" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed plus Total", "Number of Loans total 74: parts sum to 74 — reconciles", "Total Amount total CNC$4,736: parts sum to 4,736 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0099_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 99", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n99/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0099", "images": [ "p2-0099" ], "printed_pages": [ "477" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "5", "title": "Loans to Export Trade Approved by the Joint Administrative Office in 1947", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$100-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Banks", "Total Amounts — US$", "Total Amounts — £", "Total Amounts — Hongkong$" ], "rows": [ [ "Bank of China", "US$16,997", "£4,840", ".." ], [ "Bank of Communications", "5,850", "440", "Hongkong$6,580" ], [ "Central Trust", "16,480", "980", ".." ], [ "Farmers' Bank", "15,850", "..", ".." ], [ "Total", "US$55,177", "£6,260", "Honkong$6,580" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: The totals were the foreign earnings of Chinese exports surrendered to these banks.", "Source: Joint Administrative Office of the Four Government Banks" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed plus Total", "Total Amounts — US$ total US$55,177: parts sum to 55,177 — reconciles", "Total Amounts — £ total £6,260: parts sum to 6,260 — reconciles", "Total Amounts — Hongkong$ total Honkong$6,580: parts sum to 6,580 — reconciles", "Sub-column headings are not printed; the three currency columns are labelled by the currency signs on the figures.", "'Honkong$6,580' in the Total row is printed so (misprint of Hongkong)." ], "id": "p2-0099_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 99", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n99/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0099", "images": [ "p2-0099" ], "printed_pages": [ "477" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "6", "title": "Loans to Exportable Goods Approved by the Joint Administrative Office in 1947", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$100-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Goods", "Number of Loans", "Total Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Hog bristles", "92", "1,093" ], [ "Tung oil", "61", "943" ], [ "Tea", "28", "67" ], [ "Silk piece-goods", "36", "443" ], [ "Minerals", "4", "60" ], [ "Commodities", "1,458", "3,800" ], [ "Others", "195", "494" ], [ "Total", "1,874", "CNC$6,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Joint Administrative Office of the Four Government Banks" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed plus Total", "Number of Loans total 1,874: parts sum to 1,874 — reconciles", "Total Amount total CNC$6,900: parts sum to 6,900 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0099_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 99", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n99/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0100", "images": [ "p2-0100" ], "printed_pages": [ "478" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "7", "title": "Loans to Government and Educational Organizations Approved by the Joint Administrative Office in 1947", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$100-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Organizations", "Number of Loans", "Total Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Administrative Organizations", "5", "19" ], [ "Military Establishments", "12", "309" ], [ "Educational Bodies", "247", "939" ], [ "Local Bodies", "46", "893" ], [ "Cultural Bodies", "217", "933" ], [ "Others", "59", "309" ], [ "Total", "586", "CNC$3,402" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Joint Administrative Office of the Four Government Banks" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed plus Total", "Number of Loans total 586: parts sum to 586 — reconciles", "Total Amount total CNC$3,402: parts sum to 3,402 — reconciles", "Number-of-Loans figures printed about half a line above the labels and amounts; assigned in order (6 labels, 6 figures)." ], "id": "p2-0100_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 100", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n100/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0100", "images": [ "p2-0100" ], "printed_pages": [ "478" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "8", "title": "Ordinary Agricultural Loans Approved by the Joint Administrative Office in 1947", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$100-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Total Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Agricultural production", "7,320" ], [ "Irrigation projects", "581" ], [ "Agricultural expansion", "280" ], [ "Village industries", "178" ], [ "Transportation", "3,952" ], [ "Total", "CNC$12,311" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Joint Administrative Office of the Four Government Banks" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed plus Total", "Total Amount total CNC$12,311: parts sum to 12,311 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0100_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 100", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n100/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0100", "images": [ "p2-0100" ], "printed_pages": [ "478" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "9", "title": "Special Agricultural Loans Approved by the Joint Administrative Office in 1947", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$100-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Total Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Fostering independent farmers", "138" ], [ "Land reforms", "50" ], [ "City land reforms", "370" ], [ "Re-registration of land title deeds", "40" ], [ "Re-demarcation of land", "3" ], [ "Government purchases of land", "3" ], [ "Land purchases at market prices", "3" ], [ "Village and town production units", "3" ], [ "Total", "CNC$610" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Joint Administrative Office of the Four Government Banks" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed plus Total", "Total Amount total CNC$610: parts sum to 610 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0100_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 100", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n100/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0101", "images": [ "p2-0101" ], "printed_pages": [ "480" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "10", "title": "Loans, Rediscounts, and Deposit Reserves of the Central Bank from 1943 to 1946", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946" ], "rows": [ [ "Call loans", "..", "CNC$2,795,000,000.00", "CNC$134,275,649,200.00", "CNC$6,102,811,606,000.00" ], [ "Rediscount", "CNC$109,790,000.00", "CNC$ 623,090,900.00", "CNC$ 1,886,042,600.00", "CNC$ 19,536,720,387.50" ], [ "Deposit reserves", "CNC$594,126,172.92", "CNC$1,328,524,808.59", "CNC$ 8,964,976,094.62", "CNC$ 75,155,828,830.61" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways; read from a rotated crop.", "Rows: 3 as printed.", "No printed total." ], "id": "p2-0101_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 101", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n101/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0101", "images": [ "p2-0101" ], "printed_pages": [ "480" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "11", "title": "Total Turnover of Clearing Houses Sponsored by the Central Bank from Opening Till the End of 1946", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$1-million", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Date Opened", "Number of Papers Cleared", "Total Amount", "Difference" ], "rows": [ [ "Chungking", "June 1, 1942", "1,119,756", "CNC$5,101,820", "CNC$ 876,398" ], [ "Chengtu", "May 25, 1943", "535,089", "1,096,308", "266,594" ], [ "Sian", "May 16, 1944", "312,185", "1,479,000", "423,374" ], [ "Kunming", "November 27, 1944", "576,419", "1,523,949", "440,657" ], [ "Kweiyang", "February 19, 1945", "144,894", "328,328", "123,017" ], [ "Lanchow", "June 15, 1945", "56,578", "330,527", "171,550" ], [ "Shanghai", "November 1, 1945", "8,834,615", "45,732,586", "5,443,105" ], [ "Tientsin", "January 7, 1946", "3,803,409", "4,759,727", "753,311" ], [ "Peiping", "January 7, 1946", "325,025", "573,195", "127,998" ], [ "Nanking", "May 1, 1946", "208,522", "1,015,872", "438,250" ], [ "Hankow", "June 1, 1946", "58,472", "566,368", "210,767" ], [ "Canton", "August 1, 1946", "55,084", "324,371", "126,210" ], [ "Hangchow", "September 2, 1946", "88,249", "268,109", "71,205" ], [ "Tsingtao", "September 2, 1946", "61,563", "351,263", "128,060" ], [ "Mukden", "November 1, 1946", "55,489", "231,062", "130,647" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways; read from a rotated crop.", "Rows: 15 as printed.", "No printed total." ], "id": "p2-0101_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 101", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n101/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0101", "images": [ "p2-0101" ], "printed_pages": [ "481" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "12", "title": "Annual Statement of the Central Bank from January 1 to December 31, 1944", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Losses and Expenditures — Particular", "Losses and Expenditures — Total", "Profits and Gains — Particular", "Profits and Gains — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Expenditures", "CNC$1,374,813,072.94", "Profit incomes", "CNC$6,644,067,668.04" ], [ "Depreciation discount and others", "2,483,469,137.29", "Fees", "59,416,831.03" ], [ "Unlisted losses", "137,259,473.77", "Unlisted gains", "1,300,487,898.04" ], [ "Extra business expenses", "3,145,557,961.52", "Extra business gains", "27,354,035.63" ], [ "Net profit of the year", "890,226,787.22", "", ".." ], [ "Total", "CNC$8,031,326,432.74", "Total", "CNC$8,031,326,432.74" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways; read from a rotated crop.", "Two side-by-side accounts (debit/credit) kept as printed in one row per line; 5 lines + Total. Left TOTAL printed in small caps 'TOTAL', right 'Total'.", "Losses and Expenditures total 8,031,326,432.74: parts sum to 8,031,326,432.74 — reconciles.", "Profits and Gains total 8,031,326,432.74: parts sum to 8,031,326,432.74 — reconciles." ], "id": "p2-0101_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 101", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n101/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0101", "images": [ "p2-0101" ], "printed_pages": [ "481" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "13", "title": "Loans and Investments of the Bank of China from 1943 to 1946", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$1,000", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Particular", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946" ], "rows": [ [ "Agricultural export loans", "CNC$ 229,000", "CNC$ 389,068", "CNC$ 1,597,097", "CNC$ 63,965,565" ], [ "Mineral exports loans", "126,000", "95,965", "607,126", "331,348" ], [ "Industries reducing import loans", "1,327,612", "2,498,407", "7,332,954", "84,826,467" ], [ "Trade loans", "509,952", "899,576", "2,813,319", "113,491,471" ], [ "Ordinary production loans", "67,650", "..", "478,500", "3,541,332" ], [ "Other loans", "275,066", "299,839", "1,312,984", "26,943,272" ], [ "Total", "CNC$2,535,280", "CNC$4,182,855", "CNC$14,141,980", "CNC$293,099,455" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways; read from a rotated crop.", "Rows: 6 + Total as printed.", "1943 total CNC$2,535,280: parts sum to 2,535,280 — reconciles", "1944 total CNC$4,182,855: parts sum to 4,182,855 — reconciles", "1945 total CNC$14,141,980: parts sum to 14,141,980 — reconciles", "1946 total CNC$293,099,455: parts sum to 293,099,455 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0101_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 101", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n101/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0102", "images": [ "p2-0102" ], "printed_pages": [ "482" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "14", "title": "Business Turnover of the Bank of China, from 1943 to 1946", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$1,000", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Particular", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary deposits", "CNC$ 3,599,665", "CNC$ 9,537,202", "CNC$ 48,598,140", "CNC$ 422,307,334" ], [ "Ordinary savings deposits", "308,820", "626,293", "2,573,763", "8,839,496" ], [ "Reconstruction savings deposits", "473,314", "877,638", "2,027,244", "3,361,161" ], [ "Public welfare funds", "..", "12,799", "53,824", "32,623" ], [ "Foreign currency and gold deposits", "519,936", "1,429,956", "2,195,110", "177,452" ], [ "Trust deposits", "2,680", "3,531", "6,835", "4,983,705" ], [ "Remittances delivered", "21,367,000", "63,248,250", "276,720,650", "1,912,901,401" ], [ "Overseas Chinese remittance", "1,206,787", "741,277", "682,070", "61,185,115" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Farmers' Bank of China" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways; read from a rotated crop.", "Rows: 8 as printed.", "No printed total.", "Source line reads 'Farmers' Bank of China' although the table concerns the Bank of China — transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p2-0102_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n102/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0103", "images": [ "p2-0103" ], "printed_pages": [ "484" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "15", "title": "Business of the Bank of Communications, from 1943 to 1946", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$1,000", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Particular", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946" ], "rows": [ [ "Loans Surpluses", "CNC$ 2,457,749", "CNC$ 3,985,660", "CNC$ 13,056,799", "CNC$ 241,814,313" ], [ "Current loans", "949,453", "1,790,317", "6,424,739", "87,966,573" ], [ "Fixed loans", "527,179", "614,109", "958,482", "28,300,035" ], [ "Discount and mortgage loans", "981,117", "1,581,234", "5,673,577", "125,547,705" ], [ "Deposits Surpluses", "2,983,508", "9,274,161", "41,387,543", "230,673,961" ], [ "Current deposits", "2,777,633", "9,167,955", "41,069,243", "226,969,440" ], [ "Fixed deposits", "205,875", "106,206", "318,300", "3,704,521" ], [ "Remittances", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Delivered", "13,821,459", "35,820,848", "134,102,500", "2,111,646,168" ], [ "Military", "775,354", "2,251,529", "5,795,368", "213,440,547" ], [ "Commercial", "9,042,411", "19,286,233", "58,989,929", "1,110,055,454" ], [ "Others", "4,003,694", "14,283,086", "69,317,203", "788,150,167" ], [ "Overseas Chinese Remittances", "80", "20", "6,060,859", "4,552,317" ], [ "Investments Surpluses", "470,437", "469,015", "513,723", "39,227,252" ], [ "Production", "104,517", "91,066", "90,446", "105,614" ], [ "Stocks and Bonds", "365,920", "377,949", "423,277", "39,121,638" ], [ "Savings Accounts", "430,938", "1,050,536", "4,199,947", "9,189,175" ], [ "Special Savings Accounts", "1,079,520", "1,256,944", "2,033,135", "20,640,933" ], [ "Public Welfare Funds", "..", "15,427", "36,352", "15,102" ], [ "Foreign Currency and Gold Deposits", "862", "921,151", "1,661,311", "31,020" ], [ "Trust Deposits", "84,320", "650,224", "1,721,855", "17,591,309" ], [ "Investments of Trust Department", "2,910", "128,729", "261,790", "991,258" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways; read from a rotated crop.", "Rows: 22 as printed (incl. the heading row 'Remittances'). Indented sub-items: Current/Fixed/Discount and mortgage loans under Loans Surpluses; Current/Fixed deposits under Deposits Surpluses; Delivered, Military, Commercial, Others under Remittances; Production, Stocks and Bonds under Investments Surpluses.", "Subtotals treated as checks (Delivered checked against Military + Commercial + Others):", "Loans Surpluses 1943 CNC$ 2,457,749: sub-items (Current loans, Fixed loans, Discount and mortgage loans) sum to 2,457,749 — reconciles", "Loans Surpluses 1944 CNC$ 3,985,660: sub-items (Current loans, Fixed loans, Discount and mortgage loans) sum to 3,985,660 — reconciles", "Loans Surpluses 1945 CNC$ 13,056,799: sub-items (Current loans, Fixed loans, Discount and mortgage loans) sum to 13,056,798 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Loans Surpluses 1946 CNC$ 241,814,313: sub-items (Current loans, Fixed loans, Discount and mortgage loans) sum to 241,814,313 — reconciles", "Deposits Surpluses 1943 2,983,508: sub-items (Current deposits, Fixed deposits) sum to 2,983,508 — reconciles", "Deposits Surpluses 1944 9,274,161: sub-items (Current deposits, Fixed deposits) sum to 9,274,161 — reconciles", "Deposits Surpluses 1945 41,387,543: sub-items (Current deposits, Fixed deposits) sum to 41,387,543 — reconciles", "Deposits Surpluses 1946 230,673,961: sub-items (Current deposits, Fixed deposits) sum to 230,673,961 — reconciles", "Delivered 1943 13,821,459: sub-items (Military, Commercial, Others) sum to 13,821,459 — reconciles", "Delivered 1944 35,820,848: sub-items (Military, Commercial, Others) sum to 35,820,848 — reconciles", "Delivered 1945 134,102,500: sub-items (Military, Commercial, Others) sum to 134,102,500 — reconciles", "Delivered 1946 2,111,646,168: sub-items (Military, Commercial, Others) sum to 2,111,646,168 — reconciles", "Investments Surpluses 1943 470,437: sub-items (Production, Stocks and Bonds) sum to 470,437 — reconciles", "Investments Surpluses 1944 469,015: sub-items (Production, Stocks and Bonds) sum to 469,015 — reconciles", "Investments Surpluses 1945 513,723: sub-items (Production, Stocks and Bonds) sum to 513,723 — reconciles", "Investments Surpluses 1946 39,227,252: sub-items (Production, Stocks and Bonds) sum to 39,227,252 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0103_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n103/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0103", "images": [ "p2-0103" ], "printed_pages": [ "485" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "16", "title": "Outstanding Loans of the Farmers' Bank of China, from 1937 to 1944", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Amount Outstanding", "Ratio of Increase — 1937 as basis", "Ratio of Increase — 1940 as basis" ], "rows": [ [ "1937", "146,446,279", "100", "15" ], [ "1938", "284,564,130", "194", "30" ], [ "1939", "505,568,490", "345", "58" ], [ "1940", "943,301,101", "644", "100" ], [ "1941", "2,600,111,339", "1,775", "275" ], [ "1942", "1,012,744,203", "691", "107" ], [ "1943", "2,033,835,636", "1,388", "215" ], [ "1944", "3,838,361,900", "2,621", "406" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Farmers' Bank of China" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "No printed total. No unit printed (the text gives the 1944 figure as CNC$3,838,361,900).", "1942 amount (1,012,744,203) is lower than 1941 (2,600,111,339); transcribed as printed — the printed ratios (1,775 and 691) are consistent with these amounts." ], "id": "p2-0103_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n103/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0104", "images": [ "p2-0104" ], "printed_pages": [ "486" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "17", "title": "Loans and Investments of the Farmers' Bank from 1943 to 1946", "caption_extra": "Unit: CNC$1,000", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Particular", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946" ], "rows": [ [ "Loans & investment surpluses", "CNC$1,527,474", "CNC$2,714,534", "CNC$5,125,567", "CNC$49,528,317" ], [ "Loans surpluses", "1,441,242", "2,581,108", "4,923,756", "49,127,193" ], [ "Investment surpluses", "86,232", "133,426", "201,811", "401,124" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed (row labels broken over two lines, joined).", "First row treated as the total:", "1943: Loans & investment surpluses CNC$1,527,474; Loans + Investment surpluses sum to 1,527,474 — reconciles", "1944: Loans & investment surpluses CNC$2,714,534; Loans + Investment surpluses sum to 2,714,534 — reconciles", "1945: Loans & investment surpluses CNC$5,125,567; Loans + Investment surpluses sum to 5,125,567 — reconciles", "1946: Loans & investment surpluses CNC$49,528,317; Loans + Investment surpluses sum to 49,528,317 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0104_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n104/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0106", "images": [ "p2-0106" ], "printed_pages": [ "490" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "18", "title": "Provincial Banks (1948)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Bank", "Date of Establishment", "Head Office" ], "rows": [ [ "Shansi Provincial Bank", "1919", "Taiyuan" ], [ "Shantung Provincial Bank", "1914", "Tsinan" ], [ "Szechwan Provincial Bank", "1935", "Chengtu" ], [ "Kansu Provincial Bank", "1939", "Kaolan (Lanchow)" ], [ "Anhwei Provincial Bank", "1936", "Hofei" ], [ "Kiangsi Provincial Bank", "1928", "Nanchang" ], [ "Kiangsu Provincial Bank", "1912", "Shanghai" ], [ "Kiangsu Provincial Agricultural Bank", "1928", "Chinkiang" ], [ "Sikang Provincial Bank", "1939", "Kangting" ], [ "Hopei Provincial Bank", "1929", "Tientsin" ], [ "Honan Provincial Bank", "1928", "Kaifeng" ], [ "Chinghai Provincial Bank", "1945", "Sining" ], [ "Chekiang Provincial Bank", "1923", "Hangchow" ], [ "Shensi Provincial Bank", "1930", "Sian" ], [ "Kweichow Provincial Bank", "1941", "Kweiyang" ], [ "Hupeh Provincial Bank", "1928", "Hankow" ], [ "Hunan Provincial Bank", "1929", "Changsha" ], [ "New Futien (Yunnan) Bank", "1932", "Kunming" ], [ "Ningsia Provincial Bank", "1938", "Ningsia" ], [ "Suiyuan Provincial Bank", "1941", "Kweisui" ], [ "Sinkiang Provincial Bank", "1930", "Tihua" ], [ "Fukien Provincial Bank", "1935", "Foochow" ], [ "Taiwan Provincial Bank", "1946", "Taipeh" ], [ "Kwangsi Provincial Bank", "1932", "Kweilin" ], [ "Kwangtung Provincial Bank", "1924", "Canton" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 25 as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p2-0106_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n106/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0106", "images": [ "p2-0106" ], "printed_pages": [ "490" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "19", "title": "Municipal Banks (1948)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Bank", "Year of Establishment", "Head Office" ], "rows": [ [ "Tientsin Municipal Bank", "1930", "Tientsin" ], [ "Taiyuan Municipal Bank", "1946", "Taiyuan" ], [ "Peiping Municipal Bank", "1936", "Peiping" ], [ "Tzekung Municipal Bank", "1946", "Tzekung" ], [ "Chengtu Municipal Bank", "1933", "Chengtu" ], [ "Changsha Municipal Bank", "1946", "Changsha" ], [ "Kunming Municipal Bank", "1943", "Kunming" ], [ "Nanking Municipal Bank", "1945", "Nanking" ], [ "Nanchang Municipal Bank", "1928", "Nanchang" ], [ "Chungking Municipal Bank", "1946", "Chungking" ], [ "Pengpu Municipal Bank", "1945", "Pengpu" ], [ "Kweilin Municipal Bank", "1943", "Kweilin" ], [ "Hsuchow Municipal Bank", "1946", "Hsuchow" ], [ "Canton Municipal Bank", "1927", "Canton" ], [ "Lanchow Municipal Bank", "1943", "Lanchow" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p2-0106_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n106/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0106", "images": [ "p2-0106" ], "printed_pages": [ "491" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "20", "title": "Hsien (County) Banks", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Number of Hsien Banks", "Branches" ], "rows": [ [ "Szechwan", "124", "163" ], [ "Kansu", "5", ".." ], [ "Anhwei", "44", "2" ], [ "Kiangsi", "24", "3" ], [ "Kiangsu", "16", ".." ], [ "Sikang", "9", ".." ], [ "Honan", "69", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "14", "3" ], [ "Shensi", "68", "4" ], [ "Kweichow", "7", "2" ], [ "Hupeh", "35", "5" ], [ "Hunan", "9", "1" ], [ "Yunnan", "38", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "2", ".." ], [ "Kwangsi", "12", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "11", ".." ], [ "Total", "487", "183" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Finance." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 provinces + Total as printed.", "Total Number of Hsien Banks 487: parts sum to 487 — reconciles.", "Total Branches 183: parts sum to 183 — reconciles.", "'..' = leader dots printed in the Branches column (no figure), kept as printed." ], "id": "p2-0106_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n106/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0107", "images": [ "p2-0107" ], "printed_pages": [ "492", "493" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": null, "title": "[Minimum Capital of Banks by Area, after the Currency Reform of August 19, 1948]", "caption_extra": "Capital Conversion and Increment — \"The following is a list of these areas and the corresponding minimums:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area", "Class of Bank", "Minimum Capital" ], "rows": [ [ "1. In Shanghai, Tientsin, and Canton", "(a) First-class banks both limited and unlimited, minimum capital", "GY$500,000" ], [ "1. In Shanghai, Tientsin, and Canton", "(b) Second-class banks, unlimited", "250,000" ], [ "2. In Nanking, Hankow, Tsingtao, Chungking, Mukden, Sian, Kunming, Chengtu", "(a) First-class banks, limited and unlimited, minimum capital", "GY$300,000" ], [ "2. In Nanking, Hankow, Tsingtao, Chungking, Mukden, Sian, Kunming, Chengtu", "(b) Second-class banks, unlimited", "150,000" ], [ "3. Wuhsi, Soochow, Chinkiang, Wuching, Changshu, Hsuchow, Yangchow, Hangchow, Chinhsien, Shaohsing, Yungkia, Hsiaoshan, Yuyao, Pengpu, Wuhu, Nanchang, Kiukiang, Foochow, Amoy, Chungshan, Nanhai, Hsinhwei, Kaoyao, Toyshan, Swatow, Kweilin, Tsangwu, Changsha, Hengyang, Wuchang, Shashih, Ichang, Neikiang, Ipin, Wanhsien, Luhsien, Loshan, Tzekung, Kweiyang, Tsinan, Kaifeng, Chengchow, Taiyuan, Lanchow, Paoki, Taipeh, Taichung, Penghua, Keelung, and Kaohsiung", "(a) First-class banks, limited and unlimited, minimum capital", "GY$200,000" ], [ "3. Wuhsi, Soochow, Chinkiang, Wuching, Changshu, Hsuchow, Yangchow, Hangchow, Chinhsien, Shaohsing, Yungkia, Hsiaoshan, Yuyao, Pengpu, Wuhu, Nanchang, Kiukiang, Foochow, Amoy, Chungshan, Nanhai, Hsinhwei, Kaoyao, Toyshan, Swatow, Kweilin, Tsangwu, Changsha, Hengyang, Wuchang, Shashih, Ichang, Neikiang, Ipin, Wanhsien, Luhsien, Loshan, Tzekung, Kweiyang, Tsinan, Kaifeng, Chengchow, Taiyuan, Lanchow, Paoki, Taipeh, Taichung, Penghua, Keelung, and Kaohsiung", "(b) Second-class banks, unlimited", "100,000" ], [ "4. All cities unlisted in (1), (2) and (3)", "First-class banks, minimum capital", "GY$100,000" ], [ "4. All cities unlisted in (1), (2) and (3)", "Second-class banks", "50,000" ], [ "5. Native banks (chien chuang)", "Each class", "half of that for the corresponding class of modern banks given in (1), (2), (3) and (4)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list set in running text (p. 492 cols 1–2, ends p. 493 col 1), laid out here as a table: one row per class of bank; area text of items 1–4 as printed (line-break hyphens removed); item 4 wording 'First-class banks in all cities unlisted in (1), (2) and (3)' split into Area/Class.", "Item 5 is a rule, not a figure; its wording kept verbatim in the Minimum Capital cell.", "Rows: 9. No totals printed." ], "id": "p2-0107_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 107", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n107/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0107", "images": [ "p2-0107" ], "printed_pages": [ "492" ], "chapter": "Banking", "table_no": "21", "title": "Banking Inspection Areas Defined by the Central Bank of China, 1948", "caption_extra": "The text on p. 491 refers to this table: \"the Central Bank of China has divided the whole country into 29 areas for inspection as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Area and Central Bank in Charge", "Area or Province Under Control" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai Office", "Counties around the city" ], [ "Nanking Office", "Kiangsu" ], [ "Hangchow Branch", "Chekiang" ], [ "Wuhu Branch", "Anhwei" ], [ "Nanchang Branch", "Kiangsi" ], [ "Hankow Branch", "Hupeh" ], [ "Changsha Branch", "Hunan" ], [ "Foochow Branch", "Fukien" ], [ "Canton Branch", "Kwangtung" ], [ "Tsingtao Branch", "Shantung" ], [ "Kaifeng Branch", "Honan" ], [ "Tientsin Branch", "East Hopei" ], [ "Peiping Branch", "West Hopei" ], [ "Chengteh Branch", "*Jehol" ], [ "Kalgan Branch", "*Chahar" ], [ "Kweisui Branch", "*Suiyuan" ], [ "Mukden Branch", "*Liaoning, Liaopei and Antung" ], [ "Harbin Branch", "Sungkiang, Hokiang and Heilungkiang" ], [ "Changchun Branch", "*Kirin, Nunkiang and Hsingan" ], [ "Taiyuan Branch", "Shansi" ], [ "Chungking Branch", "East Szechwan" ], [ "Chengtu Branch", "West Szechwan" ], [ "Yaan Branch", "Sikang" ], [ "Kweiyang Branch", "Kweichow" ], [ "Kunming Branch", "Yunnan" ], [ "Kweilin Branch", "Kwangsi" ], [ "Sian Branch", "Shensi" ], [ "Lanchow Branch", "Kansu, Ningsia, and Chinghai" ], [ "Tihwa Branch", "Sinkiang" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*Work suspended.", "Source: Ministry of Finance." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 29 as printed (29 left-hand names, 29 right-hand entries; matches the '29 areas' of the text). In the lower half the right-hand entries sit slightly out of line with the left-hand names; assigned in order." ], "id": "p2-0107_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 107", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n107/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0110", "images": [ "p2-0110" ], "printed_pages": [ "499" ], "chapter": "Cooperatives", "table_no": "1", "title": "Distribution of Cooperative Societies (August, 1948)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "Number of Societies", "Number of Members (in 1,000)", "Capital (GY$)" ], "rows": [ [ "Provinces", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiangsu", "2,367", "674", "33,244.81" ], [ "Chekiang", "8,079", "1,372", "1,954.03" ], [ "Anhwei", "11,151", "1,080", "6,426.68" ], [ "Kiangsi", "6,136", "2,982", "4,304.25" ], [ "Hupeh", "14,192", "1,359", "11,628.70" ], [ "Hunan", "15,404", "1,335", "1,017.16" ], [ "Szechwan", "26,632", "2,980", "16,786.43" ], [ "Sikang", "1,396", "113", "496.38" ], [ "Hopei", "1,009", "246", "2,848.71" ], [ "Shantung", "823", "201", "1,814.78" ], [ "Shansi", "640", "247", "1,987.78" ], [ "Honan", "16,278", "1,653", "2,465.74" ], [ "Shensi", "7,125", "1,512", "1,006.08" ], [ "Kansu", "5,980", "658", "2,653.71" ], [ "Chinghai", "285", "71", "5.70" ], [ "Fukien", "8,522", "774", "5,792.24" ], [ "Taiwan", "585", "727", "94,071.21" ], [ "Kwangtung", "15,462", "1,357", "6,929.84" ], [ "Kwangsi", "10,659", "1,199", "1,200.82" ], [ "Yunnan", "8,419", "629", "320.26" ], [ "Kweichow", "6,021", "1,031", "260.90" ], [ "Liaoning", "75", "28", "1,221.46" ], [ "Kirin", "29", "30", "108.65" ], [ "Jehol", "65", "28", "141.07" ], [ "Chahar", "230", "140", "2,245.70" ], [ "Suiyuan", "863", "93", "1,244.14" ], [ "Ningsia", "813", "84", "87.63" ], [ "Municipalities", "", "", "" ], [ "Nanking", "137", "153", "2,996.10" ], [ "Shanghai", "139", "185", "2,479.71" ], [ "Peiping", "332", "237", "86.48" ], [ "Tientsin", "358", "275", "1,392.86" ], [ "Tsingtao", "239", "123", "9,381.30" ], [ "Chungking", "48", "43", "251.17" ], [ "Mudken", "115", "145", "4,823.19" ], [ "Total", "170,608", "23,764", "223,666.67" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Central Cooperative Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 27 provinces + 7 municipalities + Total as printed (34 entries; the text says 27 provinces and seven special municipalities).", "Total Number of Societies 170,608: parts sum to 170,608 — reconciles", "Total Number of Members (in 1,000) 23,764: parts sum to 23,764 — reconciles", "Capital column re-read from a tight crop; readings confirmed. The text (p. 498) also gives 'an aggregate capital of GY$223,666'.", "Total Capital (GY$) 223,666.67: parts sum to 223,675.67 — does NOT reconcile (diff -9.00)", "'Mudken' printed thus (misprint for Mukden); kept as printed.", "Chahar and Suiyuan Capital: the digit after the comma is set low/out of line in print; read 2,245.70 and 1,244.14.", "Table printed in Chapter 22 Cooperatives, whose tables are numbered afresh from 1." ], "id": "p2-0110_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 110", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n110/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0111", "images": [ "p2-0111" ], "printed_pages": [ "500" ], "chapter": "Cooperatives", "table_no": "2", "title": "Development of Cooperatives, 1937-1948", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of Societies", "No. of Members (in 1,000)", "Percentage of Functional Distribution — Agricultural Production", "Percentage of Functional Distribution — Industrial Production", "Percentage of Functional Distribution — Supply", "Percentage of Functional Distribution — Marketing", "Percentage of Functional Distribution — Consumers'", "Percentage of Functional Distribution — Public Utilities", "Percentage of Functional Distribution — Credit", "Percentage of Functional Distribution — Insurance", "Percentage of Functional Distribution — Others" ], "rows": [ [ "1937", "46,983", "2,140", "5.7", "..", "0.4", "2.5", "0.4", "0.1", "73.6", "..", "17.3" ], [ "1938", "64,565", "3,113", "11.0", "..", "0.4", "2.3", "0.4", "..", "85.9", "..", ".." ], [ "1939", "91,426", "4,367", "6.8", "1.7", "0.4", "1.8", "0.5", "0.4", "88.3", "0.1", ".." ], [ "1940", "133,542", "7,237", "7.0", "1.7", "0.4", "2.0", "1.4", "0.3", "87.0", "0.1", "0.1" ], [ "1941", "155,647", "9,374", "9.1", "1.5", "0.6", "1.8", "1.7", "0.3", "84.9", "0.1", ".." ], [ "1942", "160,393", "10,142", "7.0", "5.5", "0.6", "1.8", "2.3", "0.3", "82.4", "0.1", ".." ], [ "1943", "166,820", "13,803", "14.2", "4.6", "8.1", "10.3", "10.1", "2.6", "48.1", "2.0", ".." ], [ "1944", "171,681", "15,825", "16.8", "5.0", "8.7", "10.6", "13.0", "2.8", "41.2", "1.9", ".." ], [ "1945", "172,053", "17,232", "17.03", "4.9", "9.4", "11.0", "14.0", "2.8", "38.0", "1.9", ".." ], [ "1946", "160,222", "19,625", "19.2", "6.0", "9.9", "11.1", "14.9", "2.6", "34.1", "2.2", ".." ], [ "1947", "167,387", "22,134", "21.7", "4.8", "10.1", "13.7", "13.8", "2.8", "30.9", "2.2", ".." ], [ "1948 (Aug.)", "170,609", "23,764", "22.4", "4.8", "10.4", "13.9", "13.9", "2.7", "29.8", "2.1", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Central Cooperative Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 500; read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 12 as printed (1948 row labelled '1948 (Aug.)').", "'..' printed as two dots, kept as printed.", "Agricultural Production 1945 printed '17.03' (two decimals, unlike the rest), kept as printed.", "1945 percentages sum to 99.03 (not 100) as printed; checked 17.03 again at magnification, it is clearly printed so.", "No totals printed. Percentage rows sum to: 1937: 100.00; 1938: 100.00; 1939: 100.00; 1940: 100.00; 1941: 100.00; 1942: 100.00; 1943: 100.00; 1944: 100.00; 1945: 99.03; 1946: 100.00; 1947: 100.00; 1948 (Aug.): 100.00." ], "id": "p2-0111_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 111", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n111/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0112", "images": [ "p2-0112" ], "printed_pages": [ "502" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": "1", "title": "China's Foreign Trade, January to June, 1948", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 for C.N.C. Value)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Import — C.N.C.$", "Import — U.S.$", "Export — C.N.C.$", "Export — U.S.$" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "2,080,397,006", "(19,473,000)", "1,738,662,318", "(16,274,000)" ], [ "February", "1,939,006,087", "(14,078,000)", "1,724,455,242", "(12,230,000)" ], [ "March", "6,557,504,373", "(32,328,000)", "3,515,126,328", "(17,330,000)" ], [ "April", "7,877,868,683", "(25,051,184)", "5,290,117,498", "(16,823,001)" ], [ "May", "12,837,367,158", "(30,863,581)", "7,681,345,652", "(18,467,456)" ], [ "June", "10,264,412,611", "(22,587,445)", "10,124,575,419", "(22,281,925)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Figures of U. S. dollars for January to May, 1948, were estimated on the basis of the average market rate and for June, 1948, on the Foreign Exchange Equalization Fund Committee's cover rate plus the price of the Exchange Surrender Certificate.", "Source: Chinese Maritime Customs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Each cell is printed as two lines, 'C.N.C.$
' above '(U.S.$
)'; split into separate C.N.C.$ and U.S.$ columns, U.S.$ figures kept with their parentheses.", "The month labels are printed slightly out of line with the figure pairs (each label sits between its C.N.C.$ line and the line above); assigned in order, six labels to six figure pairs.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p2-0112_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 112", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n112/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0113", "images": [ "p2-0113" ], "printed_pages": [ "504" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chief Import Groups, 1947, in Order of Importance]", "caption_extra": "Chief Imports — \"The outstanding imports to China after the war are included in 15 groups which in 1947 constituted 96% of the total import value. They are, in order of importance, as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Group" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Raw Cotton, Cotton Yarn, and Cotton Thread" ], [ "2", "Candles, Soap, Oils, Fats, Waxes, Gums, and Resins" ], [ "3", "Machinery and Tools" ], [ "4", "Metals and Ores" ], [ "5", "Books, Maps, Paper and Wood Pulp" ], [ "6", "Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals" ], [ "7", "Sundries" ], [ "8", "Vehicles and Vessels" ], [ "9", "Dyes, Pigments, Paints, and Varnishes" ], [ "10", "Miscellaneous Metal Manufactures" ], [ "11", "Wool and manufactures thereof" ], [ "12", "Timber" ], [ "13", "Cereals and Flour" ], [ "14", "Tobacco" ], [ "15", "Flax, Ramie, Hemp, Jute, and manufactures thereof." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list in running text; rows: 15 as printed. Line-break hyphens removed ('Var-nishes', 'man-ufactures').", "No. 12 printed '1·2.' with a stray mark; recorded as 12." ], "id": "p2-0113_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 113", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n113/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0114", "images": [ "p2-0114" ], "printed_pages": [ "506" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chief Export Groups, 1947, in Order of Importance]", "caption_extra": "Chief Exports — \"Chinese exports to foreign countries are divided into 31 groups of 356 different items according to the Chinese Maritime Customs. The most outstanding Chinese exports are included in 12 groups which constituted 89% of the total export value for 1947. They are listed in their order of importance as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Group" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Oils, Tallow, and Wax" ], [ "2", "Animals and Animal Products" ], [ "3", "Piecegoods" ], [ "4", "Yarn, Thread, and Plaited and Knitted Goods" ], [ "5", "Ores, Metals, and Metallic Products" ], [ "6", "Textile Fibers" ], [ "7", "Beans and Peas" ], [ "8", "Tea" ], [ "9", "Sundries" ], [ "10", "Chemicals and Chemical Products" ], [ "11", "Hides, Leather, and Skins (Furs)" ], [ "12", "Other Textile Products" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list in running text; rows: 12 as printed." ], "id": "p2-0114_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 114", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n114/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0114", "images": [ "p2-0114" ], "printed_pages": [ "507" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": "2", "title": "Quantitative Comparison of Principal Imports Between 1946 and 1947", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Raw Cotton", "2,813,716 quintals", "1,212,357 quintals" ], [ "Gasoline", "355,754,000 liters", "542,619,000 liters" ], [ "Liquid Fuel", "330,659 m. tons", "1,207,140 m. tons" ], [ "Kerosene Oil", "292,918,000 liters", "379,822,000 liters" ], [ "Lubrication Oil", "63,564,000 liters", "63,609,000 liters" ], [ "Textile Machinery and Parts", "29,631 quintals", "110,076 quintals" ], [ "Machinery and Parts, n.o.r.*", "27,638 quintals", "43,271 quintals" ], [ "Prime Movers and Parts", "76,796 quintals", "178,274 quintals" ], [ "Iron and Steel Rails", "106,610 quintals", "388,709 quintals" ], [ "Structural Sections or Building Forms of Iron or Steel, fabricated for use", "144,748 quintals", "196,245 quintals" ], [ "Common Printing and Newsprinting Paper", "530,376 quintals", "516,062 quintals" ], [ "Cigarette Paper", "4,240,000 kg.", "3,258,000 kg." ], [ "Chemicals and Chemical Compounds, n.o.r.*", "259,574 quintals", "265,025 quintals" ], [ "Sulphate of Ammonia", "39,858 quintals", "292,561 quintals" ], [ "Caustic Soda", "113,258 quintals", "109,804 quintals" ], [ "Medicines, Drugs, etc., n.o.r.*", "6,119,000 kg.", "1,445,000 kg." ], [ "Old, Waste, and Crude India-Rubber and Gutta-Percha", "208,289 quintals", "387,569 quintals" ], [ "Rubber Pneumatic Tires for Motor Vehicles", "96,660", "246,968" ], [ "Miscellaneous Goods and Sundries, n.o.r.*", "11,527,000 kg.", "12,364,000 kg." ], [ "Motor Tractors, Trailers, and Trucks", "9,801", "5,295" ], [ "Motor Cars and Buses", "2,036", "5,234" ], [ "Locomotive and Tenders", "39", "97" ], [ "Aniline Dyes, and other Coal Tar Dyes, n.o.r.*", "20,291 quintals", "37,230 quintals" ], [ "Sulphur Black", "22,662 quintals", "36,382 quintals" ], [ "Telephonic and Telegraphic Instruments and Parts", "117,000 kg.", "329,000 kg." ], [ "Wool, Carded or Combed Wool, and Waste Wool", "4,053,000 kg.", "6,514,000 kg." ], [ "Railway Sleepers", "365,639", "1,926,638" ], [ "Sawn Softwood", "134,342 cu. m.", "129,729 cu. m." ], [ "Softwood Hewn Rough and in Round Logs", "86,244 cu. m.", "217,012 cu. m." ], [ "Rice and Paddy", "192,343 quintals", "1,148,370 quintals" ], [ "Wheat Flour", "546,780 quintals", "981,154 quintals" ], [ "Tobacco Leaf", "12,307,000 kg.", "18,813,000 kg." ], [ "New Gunny Bags", "125,739 quintals", "172,730 quintals" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*\"n.o.r.\" stands for \"not otherwise recorded.\"", "Source: Chinese Maritime Customs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 33 as printed. Units are printed with each figure and kept in the cells; rows with no unit printed (Rubber Pneumatic Tires, Motor Tractors, Motor Cars, Locomotive, Railway Sleepers) kept without one.", "Multi-line article names joined into one row; figures sit on the last line of each name. In the last four rows the 1946 figures are printed slightly out of line with their labels; assigned in order (4 labels, 4 figure rows).", "'Locomotive and Tenders' as printed (singular).", "No totals printed.", "Cross-check with the prose on p. 505 (not corrected): the prose gives textile machinery 1947 as 112,076 quintals (table 110,076), 'machinery and parts not otherwise recorded' 178,274 quintals and 'prime movers and parts' 43,271 quintals, i.e. the reverse of the table's 43,271 / 178,274." ], "id": "p2-0114_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 114", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n114/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0115", "images": [ "p2-0115" ], "printed_pages": [ "509" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": "3", "title": "Export of Tungsten, Antimony, Tin and Mercury, 1945-47", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mineral", "1945 — Quantity (Metric Ton)", "1945 — Value", "1946 — Quantity (Metric Ton)", "1946 — Value", "1947 — Quantity (Metric Ton)", "1947 — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "Tungsten Concentrate", "2,976", "US$5,132,158.96", "3,873", "US$4,708,792.08", "6,129", "US$ 9,241,123.86" ], [ "Antimony Metal", "1,657", "371,485.08", "4,425", "2,512,108.81", "8,991", "5,889,036.36" ], [ "Refined Tin", "1,730", "1,448,179.77", "1,669", "2,115,917.14", "2,608", "4,292,127.52" ], [ "Mercury", "20", "88,833.34", "50", "142,063.91", "..", ".." ], [ "Total", "..", "US$7,040,657.15", "..", "US$9,478,881.94", "..", "US$19,422,287.74" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Resources Commission" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 509; read from a rotated crop.", "Rows: 4 minerals + Total as printed. '..' printed as two dots, kept.", "'US$' prefixes kept only where printed.", "1945 Value total US$7,040,657.15: parts sum to 7,040,657.15 — reconciles", "1946 Value total US$9,478,881.94: parts sum to 9,478,881.94 — reconciles", "1947 Value total US$19,422,287.74: parts sum to 19,422,287.74 — reconciles", "1945 Quantity: total printed '..'; parts sum to 6,383.", "1946 Quantity: total printed '..'; parts sum to 10,017.", "1947 Quantity: total printed '..'; parts sum to 17,728." ], "id": "p2-0115_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 115", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n115/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0116", "images": [ "p2-0116" ], "printed_pages": [ "510" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": "4", "title": "Production and Export of Tungsten Concentrate, Antimony Metal, Refined Tin, and Mercury—1936-1947", "caption_extra": "(in metric ton)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Tungsten Concentrate — Production", "Tungsten Concentrate — Export", "Antimony Metal — Production", "Antimony Metal — Export", "Refined Tin — Production", "Refined Tin — Export", "Mercury — Production", "Mercury — Export" ], "rows": [ [ "1936", "8,806", "2,489", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "1937", "11,926", "11,604", "14,597", "11,115", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "1938", "12,556", "7,255", "9,463", "5,609", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "1939", "11,509", "7,805", "12,017", "4,709", "1,840", "208", "169", ".." ], [ "1940", "9,542", "2,919", "8,469", "823", "16,497", "4,107", "91", "136" ], [ "1941", "12,392", "14,328", "7,989", "7,123", "6,994", "6,552", "120", "128" ], [ "1942", "11,897", "7,687", "3,510", "88", "8,037", "5,114", "163", "195" ], [ "1943", "8,973", "10,320", "428", "..", "4,418", "7,260", "118", "96" ], [ "1944", "3,225", "7,704", "204", "..", "1,570", "6,443", "103", "88" ], [ "1945", "..", "2,976", "..", "1,567", "1,878", "1,730", "63", "20" ], [ "1946", "2,362", "3,873", "426", "4,425", "..", "1,669", "28", "50" ], [ "1947", "6,402", "6,130", "1,473", "8,991", "1,470", "2,608", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: In June, 1946, the government issued orders decontrolling tin and mercury. The figures for production and export of tin in 1946 and 1947 represent respective figures from the Yunnan Consolidated Tin Cooperation and the Ping-Kwei Mining Administration, both partly owned by the National Resources Commission.", "Source: National Resources Commission" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 (1936-1947) as printed.", "Table printed sideways across p. 510; read from a rotated crop.", "'..' written as printed (two dots) for no data.", "Figures in several columns sit slightly out of line with the year labels (page curvature); each column has 12 entries (figures or '..'), assigned to years in order.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p2-0116_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 116", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n116/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0117", "images": [ "p2-0117" ], "printed_pages": [ "512" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": "5", "title": "Quantitative Comparison of Principal Exports in 1946-1947", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Articles", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Tung Oil", "352,638 quintals", "805,373 quintals" ], [ "Tea Oil", "397 quintals", "153,403 quintals" ], [ "Bristles", "4,759,000 kg.", "4,435,000 kg." ], [ "Hogs", "78,833 heads", "476,557 heads" ], [ "Fresh Eggs", "14,542,000", "139,867,000" ], [ "Cotton Shirtings and Sheetings", "97 quintals", "57,416 quintals" ], [ "Cotton Piecegoods, n.o.r.*", "1,001 quintals", "25,700 quintals" ], [ "Natural and Artificial Silk Piecegoods", "73,798 quintals", "325,507 quintals" ], [ "Cotton Yarn", "1,421 quintals", "34,842 quintals" ], [ "Tungsten Ore", "49,330 quintals", "61,086 quintals" ], [ "Antimony Regulus", "47,329 quintals", "85,249 quintals" ], [ "Steam Filature White and Raw Silk", "626,817 kg.", "390,937 kg." ], [ "Yellow Beans", "57,044 quintals", "604,158 quintals" ], [ "Broad Beans", "646 quintals", "154,227 quintals" ], [ "All kinds of Green Tea", "20,765 quintals", "93,198 quintals" ], [ "All kinds of Black Tea", "44,130 quintals", "53,479 quintals" ], [ "Hemp Fiber Hats", "1,450,000", "2,652,000" ], [ "Salt", "2,237,866 quintals", "1,671,159 quintals" ], [ "Dressed or Undressed Kid Skins", "1,711,000", "1,232,000" ], [ "Woollen Carpets (incl. Wool and Cotton Carpets and Floor Rugs)", "4,154 quintals", "5,974 quintals" ], [ "Cotton Seed-cakes", "5,131 quintals", "131,734 quintals" ], [ "Medicinal Substances, n.o.r.*", "66,196 quintals", "57,215 quintals" ], [ "Shelled Groundnuts", "14,094 quintals", "103,170 quintals" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*\"n.o.r.\" stands for \"not otherwise recorded.\"", "Source: Chinese Maritime Customs" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed.", "Units are printed after each figure and kept in the cells; Fresh Eggs, Hemp Fiber Hats and Kid Skins have no unit printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p2-0117_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 117", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n117/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p2-0120", "images": [ "p2-0120" ], "printed_pages": [ "518" ], "title": "Schedule I: Capital Goods", "caption_extra": "Schedule annexed to the Foreign Trade Regulations, revised on August 17, 1947 by the State Council (Section I). Imports under Schedule I: Machinery and other Capital Goods (Art. 5).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tariff No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "244", "Agricultural Machinery, and parts thereof." ], [ "245a & b", "Electrical Machinery for Power Generating and Transmission, such as Dynamos, Motors, Transformers, Converters, etc., and parts thereof." ], [ "246 & 247", "Machine Tools and Machine Shop Tools and parts thereof." ], [ "252", "Machinery N.O.P.F. (i.e. Pumping, Printing, Paper-making. Textile Machinery, etc.) and parts therof." ], [ "255 (part)", "Steamers, complete, and parts or materials thereof, N.O.P.F." ], [ "248", "Prime Movers, i.e. Gas Engines, Oil Engines, Steam Engines, Hydraulic Turbines, Steam Turbines, Turbo-generator Sets and other Prime Movers, combined with Generators or not, and parts thereof." ], [ "181, 188 257 a, b, c, and 588", "Railway and Tramway Supplies." ], [ "249", "Steam Boilers, Economisers, Super-heaters, Mechanical Stokers, and other Boiler-room Accessories, and parts thereof." ], [ "256(a) (part)", "Motor Tank Lorries and Motor Tank Tractor Trailers." ], [ "253", "Aircraft and aircraft parts." ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 items as printed.", "Tariff numbers are printed slightly out of line with the item text; paired in order. '257 a, b, c, and 588' stands on its own lines below '181, 188' with no item text beside it and is taken as part of the tariff numbers for 'Railway and Tramway Supplies'.", "'therof' in the 252 row as printed.", "No totals." ], "id": "p2-0120_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 120", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n120/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p2-0120", "images": [ "p2-0120" ], "printed_pages": [ "518", "519" ], "title": "Schedule II", "caption_extra": "Schedule annexed to the Foreign Trade Regulations, revised on August 17, 1947 by the State Council (Section I). Imports under Schedule II: Raw Materials for Industries (Art. 5); subject to quota allocation (Art. 10).", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tariff No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "656 (part)", "Cinematographic Films, developed." ], [ "532 & b", "Kerosene Oil." ], [ "256b (part)", "Passenger Motor Cars (other than those on the Prohibited List) and chassis thereof." ], [ "387", "Sugar." ], [ "423 & 425", "Tobacco Leaf and Stalk, Dust, Sifting and Refuse." ], [ "482", "Aniline Dyes, and other Coal Tar Dyes, N.O.P.F." ], [ "440", "Ammonia, Sulphate of." ], [ "130", "Artificial Silk Floss and Yarn." ], [ "618", "Cement." ], [ "603a & b, 607", "Coal and Coke." ], [ "71", "Cotton, Raw." ], [ "426 to 432; 434, 438 to 439; 441, 443 to 446; 448, 451, 454, 455 to 460, 463; 465, 467 to 479; 480 (part)", "Chemicals." ], [ "450", "Fertilizers, Chemical or Artificial, N.O.P.F." ], [ "357", "Flour, Wheat." ], [ "520 a & b", "Gasoline, Naphtha and Benzine, Mineral (including similar motor fuels, N.O.P.F.)" ], [ "108", "Gunny Bags, New." ], [ "109 (part)", "Gunny Bags, Old." ], [ "521", "Grease, Lubricating, Wholly or partly mineral." ], [ "498", "Indigo, artificial." ], [ "644a, c & d", "India-rubber and Gutta-percha, and manufactures thereof." ], [ "98", "Jute, raw." ], [ "529a & b", "Liquid Fuel (Fuel Oil)." ], [ "563 & 649", "Leather Machine Belting and Hose other than those made of Rubber." ], [ "147 to 172; 173 (part); 174 to 180; 182 to 187; 189 to 214; 216 to 225; 227 to 238; and 240.", "Metals." ], [ "541", "Oils, Fats and Waxes, N.O.P.F." ], [ "634a & b", "Oils, lubricating." ], [ "545 to 556; 558 to 560", "Paper and Wood Pulp." ], [ "461, 464 and 481", "Pharmaceuticals." ], [ "398 (part)", "Grape Sugar, medicinal." ], [ "672 (part)", "Plasters, adhesive, medicinal." ], [ "384a & b", "Rice and Paddy." ], [ "663", "Starch." ], [ "510", "Sulphur, Black." ], [ "511", "Tanning Extracts, Vegetable, N.O.P.F." ], [ "580 to 587; 589 to 590", "Timber." ], [ "395", "Wheat." ], [ "112 & 113", "Wool and Wool Waste." ], [ "114a & b", "Woolen Yarn and Thread, Pure or Mixed." ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 38 items as printed (22 on p. 518, 16 on p. 519 under 'Schedule II (Continued)').", "Multi-line tariff-number lists (Chemicals, Metals, Paper, Timber) joined into one cell with their printed semicolons.", "'532 & b' printed thus (probably for 532a & b); kept as printed.", "Tariff numbers paired with items in order.", "No totals." ], "id": "p2-0120_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 120", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n120/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0120", "images": [ "p2-0120", "p2-0121", "p2-0122" ], "printed_pages": [ "519", "520", "521", "522" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Schedule III(A)", "caption_extra": "Schedule annexed to the Foreign Trade Regulations, revised on August 17, 1947 by the State Council (Section I). Imports under Schedule IIIa: Miscellaneous Commodities (Art. 5).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tariff No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "274", "Agar-Agar, in bulk." ], [ "629 (a-f)", "Asbestos and manufactures thereof." ], [ "542", "Books, Printed or Manuscript, Bound or Unbound (not including note-books, ledgers, and other office, school and private stationery)." ], [ "338", "Barley, Buckwheat, Maize, Millet, Oats, Rye, and Grain, N.O.P.F." ], [ "630", "Barometers, Thermometers, Drawing, Surveying, Medical, Nautical, Optical, Surgical, Dental, and other Scientific Instruments or Apparatus, and parts or accessories thereof." ], [ "258 (part)", "Bicycles, and parts thereof." ], [ "342", "Bran." ], [ "631", "Building Materials N.O.P.F." ], [ "543", "Charts and Maps (including Outline Maps, Relief Maps, Globes, and Models, and Charts for Educational purposes, such as the teaching of anatomy, etc.)." ], [ "433, 435, 436, 437, 442, 447, 449, 453, 466, 480 (part)", "Chemicals." ], [ "262", "Coal-burning, Oil-burning and Spirit-burning Stoves, Cookers, Radiators, Steam Heaters, and similar Appliances, and parts thereof." ], [ "103", "Canvas and Tarpaulin, of Hemp and/or Jute, mixed or not mixed with cotton." ], [ "76a, b & c", "Cotton Thread." ], [ "672 (part)", "Dextrin." ], [ "483 to 497 502 to 509; 512 to 517", "Dyes, Pigments, Colours, Tans and Tanning Materials, and Paint Materials." ], [ "518 (part)", "Paints and Varnishes, N.O.P.F." ], [ "263a", "Bulbs-Specified as from 100 to 120 volts or from 210 to 230 transmission, and Distribution." ], [ "263b & c", "Electrical Materials, Fixtures, and Fittings for Wiring, Transmission, and Distribution." ], [ "264", "Electric Cookers, Fans, Flash-lights, Irons, Lampware, Radiators, Toasters, and other Similar Electric Appliances and parts thereof." ], [ "265", "Electric Accumulators, Batteries, Condensers, and parts thereof." ], [ "620", "Emery and Glass Powder." ], [ "636a & b", "Emery Cloth." ], [ "254", "Fire Engines, Hydrants, and other Fire Extinguishing Appliances and parts thereof." ], [ "285", "Fish, Herring, salt." ], [ "288", "Fish, salt, N.O.P.F." ], [ "104", "Flax Piecegoods, White, Plain, Mixed or not Mixed with Cotton." ], [ "105", "Flax Piecegoods, Mixed or not Mixed with Cotton, N.O.P.F." ], [ "266 (a to d)", "Files of all kinds." ], [ "358", "Flours and Cereal Products, N.O.P.F." ], [ "267", "Gas Burners, Cookers, Heaters, Lamps, Ranges, Water-heaters, and other similar Gas-burning Appliances, and parts or accessories thereof." ], [ "268", "Gas-meters, Water-meters, and other similar Measuring Instruments." ], [ "613", "Glass, Window, Common (weight required)." ], [ "640", "Glue." ], [ "522 to 528", "Gums and Resins." ], [ "642", "Gypsum." ], [ "126b", "Hat Bodies, of Felt." ], [ "106", "Hessian Cloth." ], [ "365", "Hops." ], [ "501", "Inks of all kinds." ], [ "452", "Insecticides and Disinfectants." ], [ "672 (part)", "Ivory Nuts (vegetable ivory) for making buttons, etc." ], [ "594", "Kapok." ], [ "564", "Leather, Sold." ], [ "565", "Leather, N.O.P.F." ], [ "372", "Malt." ], [ "373", "Medical Substances, Vegetable (Crude) N.O.P.F." ], [ "243 & 273 a & b", "Metalware, N.O.P.F. and Metal Manufactures, N.O.P.F." ], [ "323", "Milk and Cream, Evaporated or and Sterilized." ], [ "325", "Milk, Food (including Dried Milk, Lactogen, Glaze, etc.)" ], [ "324", "Milk Condensed." ], [ "396", "Molasses." ], [ "256(b) (part)", "Motor Cycles." ], [ "256 (c)", "Motor Vehicles and parts and accessories thereof." ], [ "269 a & b", "Needles, Sewing and Machine." ], [ "544 a & b", "Newspapers and Periodicals." ], [ "326", "Oil, Cod-Liver." ], [ "531", "Oil, Coconut." ], [ "533", "Oil, Linseed." ], [ "146", "Ores of all kinds." ], [ "617 (part)", "Optical Lenses, polished and unpolished, and Spectacle Frames, and parts thereof." ], [ "561", "Paperware and all articles made of paper, N.O.P.F." ], [ "381 a & b", "Paper, in Bulk." ], [ "605", "Pitch and Asphalt." ], [ "659", "Printing and Lithographic Materials, N.O.P.F." ], [ "598a, b & c", "Rattans." ], [ "401", "Saccharine." ], [ "536", "Stearine." ], [ "250", "Sewing and Knitting Machines and parts thereof." ], [ "139", "Silk Bolting Cloth." ], [ "672 (part)", "Silkworm Eggs." ], [ "599a", "Straw, Panama Straw and the like." ], [ "664 b", "Synthetic Resins and other Plastics (such as Celluloid, Bakelite Galilith, etc.) including Lumps, Bands, Bars, Rods, Plates, Sheets, Tubes, Powder, etc., i.e. not as finished articles." ], [ "606", "Tar, Coal." ], [ "271b", "Telephonic and Telegraphic instruments and parts thereof." ], [ "272a & b", "Tins, Empty, for Kerosene Oil." ], [ "537a & b", "Turpentine." ], [ "78 & 101", "Teine and Cordage (including rope)." ], [ "251", "Typewriters, Automatic Sales Machines, Calculating Machines, Cash Registers, Copy Presses, Cheque Perforators, Dating Machines, Duplicating Machines, Numbering Machines, and similar office Machines for Clerical or Accounting Purposes, and parts thereof." ], [ "538 to 540", "Wax, Bees, Yellow, Paraffin, and Vegetable." ], [ "600 (a to h)", "Wood." ], [ "601 (b, g, h, i, k, & l)", "Woodware." ], [ "124", "Woollen Blankets and Travelling Rugs, pure or mixed." ], [ "127", "Woollen Clothing, and all other woollen articles of personal wear and parts or accessories thereof, N.O.P.F." ], [ "123", "Woollen Felt and Felt sheathing." ], [ "119", "Woollen Piecegoods for technical purposes, pure or mixed, such as Roller Cloths, Paper Mill Blanketing, etc." ], [ "567a (part)", "Weasel Tail." ], [ "656 (part)", "Photographic Equipments" ], [ "", "Special Camera for Photo Engraving" ], [ "", "Lenses" ], [ "", "Filters; Shutters; View Finders and Engraved Screen (fitting into the Camera)" ], [ "", "Plates" ], [ "", "Roll Films, Film Packs (including Cut Films)" ], [ "", "Photo-Flashlight, Exposure Metres" ], [ "", "Paper, Sensitised, Terro-Prussiate, etc., (used in Photo-Process, as Blue Print Paper, etc.)" ], [ "", "Printing Frame, Electrically operated; Blue Print Machines for Reproducing Plans; Photo-Copying Machine; Photo-lithographic" ], [ "", "(Camera) Equipment; Photo-mechanical Equipment; Step and Repeat Printing Down Machine, etc." ], [ "", "Cinematographic Equipment" ], [ "", "Cine Cameras, 35mm., Cine Cameras, 16 mm." ], [ "", "Lenses for Cine-Cameras" ], [ "", "Cine-Camera Parts, others (These including Supply Spool Spindle; Take-up Spindle; Supply Spool; Take-up Spool; Film Loops; Aperture Plate; Film Gate Tension; Lens Hood; Lens Plate; Diaphram Ring; View Finder Sights; Sprocket Rollers; Sprocket; Foolage Register Lever; Exposure Start Lever; Footage Register; and Exposure Guide, etc.)" ], [ "628 (part)", "Animals, living (for improvement of breed and for dairy farm)." ], [ "573c (part)", "Rabbit Hair." ], [ "575", "Manure, animal." ], [ "625 (part)", "Graphite Crucibles." ], [ "646 (part)", "Mining Lamps and Parts thereof." ], [ "614 (part)", "Wire Glass (for factory use)." ], [ "562a", "Hides, Cow and Buffalo." ], [ "646 (part)", "Hurricane Lanterns." ], [ "353", "Cinnamon." ], [ "383", "Putchuck." ], [ "347", "Cardamons, inferior." ], [ "348", "Cardamons, superior." ], [ "654 (part)", "Pen Nibs." ], [ "652 b (1)", "Organ Reeds." ], [ "391", "Seeds." ], [ "657", "Seedlings." ], [ "261 a (part)", "Alarm Clocks and Watchman's Clocks." ], [ "360a", "Copra." ], [ "662 (part)", "Sporting Requisites, N.O.P.F.; Balls, Base; Balls, Cricket; Balls, Tennis; Balls, Golf; Balls, Hockey; Bowls, Lawn, Balls, Pole; Bats, Baseball; Bowling Alley; Complete with Bowls; Foils, Fencing; Golf Clubs; Rowing Machine; Sticks, Fencing; Sticks, Hockey; Sticks, Polo." ], [ "626 a (part)", "Fused Silica Ware; Chinaware and Earthenware Fittings and Fixtures, for bath-rooms or lavatories as Bathtubs, Water tanks, Commodes, Wash-basins, etc." ], [ "579a", "Elephant's Tusks, whole or parts thereof." ], [ "97", "Hemp, raw." ], [ "271 a (part)", "Radio Sets and Parts: (1) Hard Rubber or Composition Dials, Lizendraft Wire, Grid Leak, Microphones, Headphones, Loud Speakers and Loud Speaker Units, Crystals, Transmitting Vacuum Tubes, Intervalve Audio Frequency Transformers, Receiving and Transmitting Condensors (except variable type) of all kinds, Resistors, Volume controls, Potentiometers, Rheostats, (2) A.B.C. Battery Eliminators of Rotary Convertor and Vibrator types, Sockets, Receiving Vacuum Tubes, (3) Switches, Commercial Receivers." ], [ "173 (part)", "Copper Cable, Bars, Stranded, High Tension." ], [ "537 b (part)", "Soaps, Industrial (Referring to Alkali Compounds of fatty substances but not including compounds of Alkali with higher fatty acids)." ], [ "", "Materials for use in manufacturing processes, and parts specifically required for repairs and for replacement purposes, n.o.p.f. in Schedules I, II, and III(A)." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 126 (17 on p. 519, 52 on p. 520, 43 on p. 521, 14 on p. 522); printed 'Schedule III(A) (Continued)' on pp. 520-522.", "Tariff numbers are printed slightly out of line with the item text; paired in order (counts of numbers and items agree on each page).", "Under '656 (part) Photographic Equipments' on p. 521 the indented sub-items (including 'Cinematographic Equipment' and its sub-items) are given as separate rows with an empty Tariff No.; they carry no tariff number of their own.", "'483 to 497 502 to 509; 512 to 517' (Dyes, Pigments...) printed on three lines without a semicolon after 497; kept as printed.", "Spellings as printed: 'Teine' (twine), 'Leather, Sold' (sole), 'Diaphram', 'Foolage Register Lever' beside 'Footage Register', 'Lizendraft', 'Condensors', 'Evaporated or and Sterilized'.", "The unnumbered closing sentence on p. 522 ('Materials for use in manufacturing processes...') is given as the last row with empty Tariff No.", "This schedule runs onto p. 522 (leaf p2-0122) beyond the mission's read-ahead leaf; transcribed whole under the ownership rule.", "No totals." ], "id": "p2-0120_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 120", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n120/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 121", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n121/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 122", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n122/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0122", "images": [ "p2-0122" ], "printed_pages": [ "522", "523" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Schedule IV: Articles the Import of Which Is Prohibited", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tariff No.", "Article" ], "rows": [ [ "275 a, b & c", "Awabi." ], [ "299", "Asparagus." ], [ "256 b (part)", "Automobiles with 7 passenger capacity or less whose net f.o.b. factory cost to dealer exceeds US$1,200 or equivalent, and chassis thereof." ], [ "276a, b & c", "Becho de Mar." ], [ "303", "Birds' Nests." ], [ "304", "Caviar." ], [ "312", "Confectionery" ], [ "633", "Curios and Antiques." ], [ "634", "Damascene ware, Satsuma ware, and Lacquer ware." ], [ "635", "Decorative or ornamental materials or products, N.O.P.F. (including spangles, tinsel and wire, metallic trimmings, etc.)" ], [ "77", "Imitation gold or silver thread, on cotton." ], [ "136", "Imitation gold or silver thread, on silk, pure or mixed." ], [ "645", "Jewelry, and ornaments, N.O.P.F." ], [ "80, 102, 115 & 137", "Lace, trimmings, embroidered goods, and all other materials used for decorative or ornamental purposes; and all products made wholly thereof. (Cotton; flax; ramie; hemp; jute; wool; silk)." ], [ "650", "Manicure sets and parts thereof; powder puffs and cases and vanity cases." ], [ "579 c (part)", "Manufactures of tusks." ], [ "576", "Musk." ], [ "653", "Pearls, real or imitation." ], [ "655 (part)", "Perfumery; Cosmetics." ], [ "664 a (part)", "Plastic Raincoats." ], [ "658b", "Precious and Semi-Precious Stones, Real or Imitation (not including uncut and unpolished), and manufactures thereof." ], [ "669 (part)", "Plastic Hand-bags and Satchels." ], [ "296", "Shank fins." ], [ "296, 297a, b & c", "" ], [ "138", "Silk knitted tissue, pure or mixed." ], [ "140", "Silk velvets, plushes and all other pile cloths, pure or mixed." ], [ "142 (a to h)", "Silk piecegoods, pure or mixed, N.O.P.F." ], [ "144", "Silk clothing and all other articles of personal wear and parts and accessories thereof N.O.P.F." ], [ "145", "Silk goods and silk mixtures, N.O.P.F." ], [ "567 a (part) b and 568", "Skins (furs) and articles made wholly or chiefly of skins (furs) N.O.P.F." ], [ "665", "Thermostatic containers." ], [ "33a & b", "Tea." ], [ "668", "Toys and games." ], [ "667", "Toilet equipments (such as combs, brushes, etc.)" ], [ "670 a & c", "Umbrellas and Sunshades:—(a) With handles wholly or partly of precious metals, ivory, mother-of-pearl, tortoise shell, agate, etc. or jewelled, (c) With all other handles, silk and silk mixtures." ], [ "125", "Woollen carpets, carpeting and all other floor coverings, pure or mixed." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 36 as printed (14 on p. 522, 22 on p. 523 under 'SCHEDULE IV (Continued)'); no totals.", "Tariff numbers are set slightly below their descriptions; assigned in order by line position.", "Row '296, 297a, b & c': printed on its own line with no description beside it (blank line in the Article column between 'Shank fins.' and 'Silk knitted tissue'); left empty as printed.", "'Shank fins.' as printed (presumably shark fins); 'Becho de Mar.' as printed.", "Row '567 a (part) b and 568': tariff number printed over two lines." ], "id": "p2-0122_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 122", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n122/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0122", "images": [ "p2-0122" ], "printed_pages": [ "523" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Schedule V: Items Whose Export Is Prohibited Unless Permission Is Granted by the Government Through Customs", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Mineral products subject to special government regulations, namely, the metallic ores and smelted metals of wolfram, antimony, bismuth, molybdenum, uranium and thorium." ], [ "2.", "Silver coins, silver bullion, gold bullion, subsidiary coins of nickel and metal alloy, copper cash and coins and copper remelted therefrom." ], [ "3.", "Salt." ], [ "4.", "Wild animals and birds, alive, of all kinds (including game)." ], [ "5.", "Birds' skins (i.e. skin with feathers on) and feathers of wild birds held together by small portion of the skins." ], [ "6.", "Antiques." ], [ "7.", "Original writing of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, ancient Chinese books and archives of government departments." ], [ "8.", "Rice, paddy, wheat, wheat flour, and manufactures thereof." ], [ "9.", "Cotton Yarn and cloth." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed; no totals." ], "id": "p2-0122_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 122", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n122/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0127", "images": [ "p2-0127" ], "printed_pages": [ "532" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "1", "title": "Estimated Yearly Production of Important Crops During Prewar Period", "caption_extra": "Production", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Crop", "Production (Million Piculs*)" ], "rows": [ [ "Unhusked rice", "1,000" ], [ "Wheat and barley", "600" ], [ "Sweet potatoes", "400" ], [ "Kaoliang", "140" ], [ "Millet", "140" ], [ "Corn", "140" ], [ "Soybeans", "140" ], [ "Field peas", "60" ], [ "Broad beans", "60" ], [ "Peanuts", "60" ], [ "Rapeseeds", "60" ], [ "Proso Millet", "20" ], [ "Oats", "20" ], [ "Sesame", "20" ], [ "Cotton", "20" ], [ "Tobacco", "20" ], [ "Total", "2,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau", "* One picul equals 110 lbs." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 crops + Total as printed", "Total 2,900: parts sum to 2,900 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0127_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 127", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n127/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0127", "images": [ "p2-0127" ], "printed_pages": [ "532" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "2", "title": "Estimated Yearly Production of Livestock During Prewar Period", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds of Livestock", "Number (Millions)" ], "rows": [ [ "Labor Animals:", "" ], [ "Water buffaloes and cattle", "30" ], [ "Horses, donkeys and mules", "20" ], [ "Productive Animals:", "" ], [ "Poultry", "300" ], [ "Hogs", "60" ], [ "Sheep and goats", "30" ], [ "Total", "440" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 items under 2 sub-headings + Total as printed", "Total 440: parts sum to 440 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0127_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 127", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n127/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0127", "images": [ "p2-0127" ], "printed_pages": [ "533" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "3", "title": "Crop and Livestock Production in China", "caption_extra": "(Acreage in 1,000 shih mow, production in 1,000 piculs; livestock in 1,000 head)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Crops", "columns": [ "Crops", "Acreage of Crops (1931–1937 Average) — 22 Provinces", "Acreage of Crops (1931–1937 Average) — 15 Interior Provinces", "Acreage of Crops (1931–1937 Average) — Percentage", "Production of Crops (1931–1937 Average) — 22 Provinces", "Production of Crops (1931–1937 Average) — 15 Interior Provinces", "Production of Crops (1931–1937 Average) — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Winter Crops", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Wheat", "302,311", "110,023", "36", "434,858", "169,160", "39" ], [ "Barley", "101,079", "51,604", "51", "157,427", "83,553", "53" ], [ "Field Peas", "53,826", "33,815", "63", "63,805", "41,295", "65" ], [ "Broad Beans", "42,071", "29,249", "70", "60,360", "44,120", "73" ], [ "Rapeseeds", "59,554", "42,494", "71", "49,460", "36,642", "74" ], [ "Oats", "15,538", "2,341", "15", "17,612", "2,961", "17" ], [ "Summer Crops", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Rice", "267,448", "210,868", "79", "911,918", "726,315", "80" ], [ "Glutinous Rice", "29,112", "19,898", "68", "89,370", "62,806", "70" ], [ "Kaoliang", "76,985", "16,491", "21", "140,319", "32,506", "23" ], [ "Millet", "80,502", "17,283", "21", "132,971", "25,137", "19" ], [ "Proso Millet", "24,262", "7,254", "30", "31,606", "10,069", "32" ], [ "Corn", "70,674", "29,065", "41", "129,948", "59,527", "46" ], [ "Soy Beans", "78,536", "23,818", "30", "121,855", "39,518", "32" ], [ "Sweet Potatoes", "35,175", "22,314", "63", "370,504", "216,049", "58" ], [ "Cotton", "56,752", "18,169", "32", "16,185", "4,831", "30" ], [ "Peanuts", "22,839", "9,247", "40", "54,788", "19,956", "36" ], [ "Sesame", "21,746", "9,294", "43", "17,016", "6,911", "41" ], [ "Tobacco", "8,559", "6,174", "72", "12,994", "9,277", "71" ], [ "Weighted Average", "", "", "49", "", "", "59" ] ] }, { "label": "Livestock", "columns": [ "Kinds of Livestock", "Number of Livestock (1937) — 22 Provinces", "Number of Livestock (1937) — 15 Interior Provinces", "Number of Livestock (1937) — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Labor Animals", "", "", "" ], [ "Water Buffaloes", "11,574", "9,218", "80" ], [ "Oxen", "23,081", "13,613", "59" ], [ "Horses", "3,260", "1,631", "50" ], [ "Mules", "3,624", "1,068", "29" ], [ "Donkeys", "9,018", "2,480", "28" ], [ "Productive Animals", "", "", "" ], [ "Goats", "15,744", "8,121", "52" ], [ "Sheep", "12,411", "5,048", "41" ], [ "Hogs", "59,704", "39,759", "67" ], [ "Chickens", "241,850", "142,687", "59" ], [ "Ducks", "55,396", "39,693", "72" ], [ "Geese", "9,516", "6,528", "69" ], [ "Weighted Average", "", "", "55" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways across the right-hand page (p. 533; page number not visible on the rotated page, inferred from p. 532 opposite). Crops and livestock are printed side by side with separate row labels; split into two parts.", "Rows: crops part 6 winter + 12 summer crops, 2 sub-headings, Weighted Average; livestock part 5 labor + 6 productive animals, 2 sub-headings, Weighted Average — as printed", "No totals printed. Percentage columns checked (15 Interior / 22 Provinces, rounded): all agree", "Weighted averages (49, 59, 55) not recomputed." ], "id": "p2-0127_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 127", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n127/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0128", "images": [ "p2-0128" ], "printed_pages": [ "534" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "4", "title": "Acreage of Important Crops in 15 Free China Provinces", "caption_extra": "Acarege (In 1,000 shih mow)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Crops", "1931–1937 Average", "1938", "1939", "1940", "1941", "1942", "1943", "1944", "1945" ], "rows": [ [ "Winter Crops", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Wheat", "110,023", "111,029", "114,742", "118,870", "125,069", "133,420", "140,963", "146,735", "147,790" ], [ "Barley", "51,604", "51,210", "50,312", "50,298", "51,552", "53,721", "55,345", "55,708", "54,712" ], [ "Field Peas", "33,815", "31,831", "33,018", "33,154", "33,198", "33,986", "34,367", "33,900", "32,758" ], [ "Broad Beans", "29,249", "30,048", "29,805", "29,568", "29,633", "30,493", "30,936", "30,606", "30,308" ], [ "Rapeseeds", "42,494", "43,740", "46,401", "54,469", "56,489", "56,008", "59,976", "61,458", "59,645" ], [ "Oats", "2,341", "2,282", "2,399", "2,310", "2,358", "2,381", "2,388", "2,337", "2,280" ], [ "Sub-Total", "269,526", "270,140", "276,677", "288,669", "298,299", "310,019", "323,975", "330,744", "327,493" ], [ "Summer Crops", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Rice", "210,868", "206,341", "207,048", "198,714", "198,258", "202,689", "199,095", "200,955", "196,267" ], [ "Glutinous Rice", "19,898", "17,788", "17,146", "15,757", "14,056", "13,204", "12,081", "11,597", "11,156" ], [ "Kaoliang", "16,491", "16,076", "15,700", "15,634", "15,661", "15,675", "15,183", "14,983", "14,431" ], [ "Millet", "17,283", "16,274", "15,311", "14,487", "14,371", "14,520", "14,887", "14,455", "14,449" ], [ "Proso Millet", "7,254", "7,135", "7,127", "6,843", "6,835", "6,964", "7,267", "7,125", "7,201" ], [ "Corn", "29,065", "32,879", "33,094", "33,965", "35,179", "35,901", "36,955", "36,287", "35,797" ], [ "Soy Beans", "23,818", "22,368", "22,468", "23,328", "22,868", "22,611", "22,080", "21,335", "21,061" ], [ "Sweet Potatoes", "22,314", "25,193", "25,616", "27,469", "28,941", "29,800", "30,906", "31,708", "32,385" ], [ "Cotton", "18,169", "17,602", "18,055", "21,514", "21,216", "20,296", "21,565", "23,619", "25,058" ], [ "Peanuts", "9,247", "9,160", "9,463", "10,062", "10,197", "10,256", "10,382", "10,704", "10,713" ], [ "Sesame", "9,294", "9,057", "9,771", "10,505", "10,183", "9,803", "10,030", "10,538", "10,798" ], [ "Tobacco", "6,174", "6,057", "6,187", "6,626", "6,124", "5,892", "5,930", "5,890", "5,943" ], [ "Sub-Total", "389,875", "385,930", "386,986", "384,904", "383,889", "387,611", "386,361", "389,196", "385,259" ], [ "Grand Total", "659,401", "656,070", "663,663", "673,573", "682,188", "697,630", "710,336", "719,940", "712,752" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 534; read from rotated crops.", "'Acarege' in the headnote is a misprint for 'Acreage', kept as printed.", "Rows: 6 winter + 12 summer crops, 2 sub-headings, 2 Sub-Totals, Grand Total — as printed", "Winter Sub-Total: does NOT reconcile — 1942: printed 310,019, parts sum to 310,009 (diff +10); other columns reconcile", "Summer Sub-Total: reconciles in all 9 columns", "Grand Total = Winter + Summer Sub-Totals: reconciles in all 9 columns" ], "id": "p2-0128_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 128", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n128/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0128", "images": [ "p2-0128" ], "printed_pages": [ "535" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "5", "title": "Crop Production in 15 Free China Provinces", "caption_extra": "Production (in 1,000 piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Crops", "1931–1937 Average", "1938", "1939", "1940", "1941", "1942", "9143", "1944", "1945" ], "rows": [ [ "Winter Crops", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Wheat", "169,160", "202,911", "198,188", "201,110", "105,120", "209,729", "199,169", "248,264", "215,991" ], [ "Barley", "83,553", "90,338", "91,534", "85,831", "73,797", "89,363", "81,042", "92,387", "79,877" ], [ "Field Peas", "41,295", "43,694", "47,172", "43,064", "37,548", "42,217", "37,295", "43,675", "37,975" ], [ "Broad Beans", "44,120", "47,644", "52,359", "47,715", "41,906", "47,617", "43,871", "49,135", "40,061" ], [ "Rapeseeds", "36,642", "35,846", "43,111", "48,539", "45,630", "44,140", "48,527", "49,650", "39,245" ], [ "Oats", "2,961", "3,118", "3,375", "3,048", "2,877", "3,094", "2,916", "2,911", "2,323" ], [ "Weighted Average", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Summer Crops", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Rice", "726,315", "747,569", "763,649", "618,863", "643,519", "635,299", "609,488", "674,715", "586,017" ], [ "Glutinous Rice", "62,802", "58,932", "56,589", "43,347", "40,634", "36,940", "33,273", "34,303", "32,170" ], [ "Kaoliang", "32,506", "33,997", "34,299", "31,264", "29,665", "24,044", "28,055", "27,467", "29,449" ], [ "Millet", "25,137", "23,814", "23,990", "21,171", "20,706", "14,754", "17,915", "17,456", "20,909" ], [ "Proso Millet", "10,069", "9,269", "9,645", "8,631", "10,108", "9,589", "11,288", "9,342", "8,310" ], [ "Corn", "59,527", "70,371", "71,293", "67,039", "66,533", "58,496", "64,899", "67,304", "72,631" ], [ "Soy Beans", "39,518", "36,470", "37,646", "38,576", "34,714", "29,406", "33,334", "32,950", "33,773" ], [ "Sweet Potatoes", "216,049", "276,550", "248,662", "256,404", "277,096", "242,606", "290,284", "303,431", "306,397" ], [ "Cotton", "4,831", "4,688", "5,833", "6,078", "5,381", "4,534", "5,676", "5,100", "7,273" ], [ "Peanuts", "19,956", "21,901", "22,420", "22,799", "22,848", "20,147", "21,384", "21,777", "22,018" ], [ "Sesame", "6,911", "5,451", "8,008", "8,221", "7,351", "4,840", "6,752", "7,036", "8,168" ], [ "Tobacco", "9,277", "8,934", "9,811", "10,269", "8,516", "7,564", "8,259", "8,345", "8,070" ], [ "Weighted Average", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Weighted Average (Winter and Summer Crops)", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 535; read from rotated crops.", "Column heading '9143' is a misprint for 1943, kept as printed.", "Rows: 6 winter + 12 summer crops, 2 sub-headings, 3 Weighted Average rows — as printed", "All three Weighted Average rows print only '..' in every column (no figures).", "In the 1943–1945 columns the figures sit about half a line above their row labels; assigned in order (6 winter, 12 summer figures per column).", "Wheat 1941 printed 105,120 (much lower than neighbouring years) — kept as printed.", "No totals printed; nothing to reconcile." ], "id": "p2-0128_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 128", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n128/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0129", "images": [ "p2-0129" ], "printed_pages": [ "536" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "6", "title": "Livestock Production in 15 Free China Provinces", "caption_extra": "Number of Livestock (Unit: 1,000 Heads)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds of Livestock", "1937", "1938", "1939", "1940", "1941", "1942", "1943", "1944", "1945" ], "rows": [ [ "Labor Animals", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Water Buffaloes", "9,218", "8,538", "9,337", "8,170", "8,079", "7,664", "7,655", "7,893", "7,656" ], [ "Oxen", "13,613", "13,717", "13,736", "12,929", "12,727", "12,695", "12,074", "12,114", "11,881" ], [ "Horses", "1,631", "1,508", "1,560", "1,512", "1,410", "1,284", "1,275", "1,262", "1,110" ], [ "Mules", "1,068", "870", "1,015", "988", "835", "692", "710", "693", "638" ], [ "Donkeys", "2,480", "2,192", "2,403", "2,199", "2,103", "1,997", "1,923", "1,954", "1,733" ], [ "Weighted Average", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Productive Animals", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Goats", "8,121", "8,055", "7,100", "7,437", "7,171", "6,715", "6,590", "7,019", "6,837" ], [ "Sheep", "5,048", "4,882", "4,711", "4,834", "4,210", "4,056", "4,027", "4,048", "3,889" ], [ "Hogs", "39,759", "39,646", "38,444", "38,720", "37,740", "35,826", "32,971", "32,994", "32,666" ], [ "Chickens", "142,687", "144,949", "142,775", "135,244", "126,941", "116,936", "115,834", "117,129", "108,536" ], [ "Ducks", "39,693", "37,976", "40,914", "39,047", "36,405", "33,437", "32,886", "35,098", "33,481" ], [ "Geese", "6,528", "5,066", "4,767", "5,721", "5,247", "4,284", "3,887", "4,310", "4,188" ], [ "Weighted Average", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Weighted Average (Labor and Productive Animals)", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 536; read from rotated crops. The row-label column has no printed heading; 'Kinds of Livestock' supplied by the transcriber.", "Rows: 5 labor + 6 productive animals, 2 sub-headings, 3 Weighted Average rows — as printed", "All three Weighted Average rows print only '..' in every column.", "1937 column agrees with the '15 Interior Provinces' livestock figures of Table 3.", "No totals printed; nothing to reconcile." ], "id": "p2-0129_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 129", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n129/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0129", "images": [ "p2-0129" ], "printed_pages": [ "537" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "7", "title": "Acreage of Winter Crops, 1945", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 Shih Mow)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Wheat", "Barley", "Field Peas", "Broad Beans", "Rapeseeds", "Oats" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "375", "127", "357", "26", "14", "23" ], [ "Chinghai", "2,433", "1,391", "703", "406", "830", "572" ], [ "Kansu", "8,742", "1,433", "981", "328", "1,375", "676" ], [ "Shensi", "19,472", "2,648", "2,030", "297", "1,815", "93" ], [ "Shansi", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Shantung", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kiangsu", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Anhwei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "29,355", "4,604", "2,633", "153", "1,232", ".." ], [ "Hupeh", "14,915", "7,803", "2,659", "3,865", "4,206", "104" ], [ "Szechwan", "23,930", "12,862", "10,369", "8,016", "8,452", "812" ], [ "Yunnan", "5,923", "2,344", "1,792", "5,293", "2,802", ".." ], [ "Kweichow", "4,366", "3,274", "1,286", "1,183", "2,909", ".." ], [ "Hunan", "5,563", "2,054", "2,115", "4,093", "9,796", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "5,941", "2,890", "1,702", "2,755", "13,190", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "8,966", "5,171", "961", "1,636", "5,019", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "7,990", "2,640", "768", "209", "2,399", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "4,273", "2,457", "1,074", "739", "1,578", ".." ], [ "Kwangsi", "5,546", "3,014", "3,328", "1,309", "3,028", ".." ], [ "Total", "147,790", "54,712", "32,758", "30,308", "58,645", "2,280" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total as printed", "'..' as printed (no figure).", "Figures in the right-hand columns are printed progressively higher than their row labels (skewed setting); assigned in order by counting the '..' entries and figures in each column (22 entries per column).", "Wheat Total 147,790: parts sum to 147,790 — reconciles", "Barley Total 54,712: parts sum to 54,712 — reconciles", "Field Peas Total 32,758: parts sum to 32,758 — reconciles", "Broad Beans Total 30,308: parts sum to 30,308 — reconciles", "Rapeseeds Total 58,645: parts sum to 58,645 — reconciles", "Oats Total 2,280: parts sum to 2,280 — reconciles", "Cross-check: Totals agree with the 1945 column of Table 4 except Rapeseeds (Table 7 total 58,645; Table 4 prints 59,645) — both kept as printed." ], "id": "p2-0129_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 129", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n129/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p2-0129", "images": [ "p2-0129" ], "printed_pages": [ "537" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "8", "title": "Production of Winter Crops, 1945", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Wheat", "Barley", "Field Peas", "Broad Beans", "Rapeseeds", "Oats" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "510", "242", "581", "41", "15", "33" ], [ "Chinghai", "2,652", "1,670", "663", "451", "515", "532" ], [ "Kansu", "7,580", "1,282", "769", "271", "731", "465" ], [ "Shensi", "18,232", "2,585", "1,445", "197", "711", "52" ], [ "Shansi", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Shantung", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kiangsu", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Anhwei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "44,497", "6,576", "3,421", "194", "727", ".." ], [ "Hupeh", "21,872", "10,199", "2,862", "4,241", "2,285", "54" ], [ "Szechwan", "52,153", "26,041", "16,794", "13,596", "7,431", "1,187" ], [ "Yunnan", "9,623", "3,694", "2,200", "8,470", "1,864", ".." ], [ "Kweichow", "6,921", "4,805", "1,260", "1,206", "1,843", ".." ], [ "Hunan", "6,057", "1,998", "1,136", "3,813", "4,640", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "8,803", "3,455", "1,291", "3,178", "9,526", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "12,353", "6,875", "821", "1,951", "3,524", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "11,664", "3,936", "637", "249", "1,665", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "5,249", "2,571", "688", "792", "1,335", ".." ], [ "Kwangsi", "7,825", "3,948", "3,407", "1,411", "2,433", ".." ], [ "Total", "215,991", "79,877", "37,975", "40,061", "39,245", "2,323" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total as printed", "'..' as printed (no figure).", "Figures in the right-hand columns are printed progressively higher than their row labels (skewed setting); assigned in order by counting the '..' entries and figures in each column (22 entries per column).", "Wheat Total 215,991: parts sum to 215,991 — reconciles", "Barley Total 79,877: parts sum to 79,877 — reconciles", "Field Peas Total 37,975: parts sum to 37,975 — reconciles", "Broad Beans Total 40,061: parts sum to 40,061 — reconciles", "Rapeseeds Total 39,245: parts sum to 39,245 — reconciles", "Oats Total 2,323: parts sum to 2,323 — reconciles" ], "id": "p2-0129_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 2, leaf 129", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%202%20of%203/page/n129/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0000", "images": [ "p3-0000" ], "printed_pages": [ "538" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "9", "title": "Acreage of Winter Crops, 1946", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 Shih Mow)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Wheat", "Barley", "Field Peas", "Broad Beans", "Rapeseeds", "Oats" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "2,077", "1,360", "621", "485", "664", "2,542" ], [ "Suiyuan", "2,626", "546", "866", "944", "1,034", "3,811" ], [ "Ningsia", "373", "149", "371", "24", "15", "23" ], [ "Chinghai", "2,374", "1,303", "661", "408", "853", "553" ], [ "Kansu", "9,090", "1,315", "994", "305", "1,502", "707" ], [ "Shensi", "19,590", "2,708", "2,201", "302", "2,058", "99" ], [ "Shansi", "16,800", "2,834", "2,195", "634", "1,337", "4,307" ], [ "Hopei", "22,228", "2,631", "599", "331", "876", "364" ], [ "Shantung", "43,764", "4,030", "1,550", "121", "425", "49" ], [ "Kiangsu", "32,711", "16,404", "3,509", "4,404", "4,026", "869" ], [ "Anhwei", "18,768", "6,131", "2,735", "1,158", "3,872", "148" ], [ "Honan", "55,895", "8,787", "3,808", "288", "2,004", "30" ], [ "Hupeh", "18,865", "12,297", "3,551", "4,757", "5,327", "145" ], [ "Szechwan", "24,796", "12,525", "10,840", "7,991", "9,541", "706" ], [ "Yunnan", "5,862", "2,508", "1,777", "5,300", "3,107", ".." ], [ "Kweichow", "4,484", "3,371", "1,336", "1,261", "4,018", ".." ], [ "Hunan", "6,062", "2,127", "2,300", "4,554", "9,877", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "5,991", "2,948", "1,786", "2,618", "13,977", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "13,009", "5,595", "1,402", "4,657", "7,651", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "8,046", "2,522", "786", "222", "2,565", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "4,406", "2,357", "1,070", "755", "1,565", ".." ], [ "Kwangsi", "5,598", "3,183", "3,332", "1,261", "3,612", ".." ], [ "Total", "323,415", "97,631", "48,290", "42,780", "79,906", "14,353" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Wheat 323,415: parts sum to 323,415 — reconciles", "Total Barley 97,631: parts sum to 97,631 — reconciles", "Total Field Peas 48,290: parts sum to 48,290 — reconciles", "Total Broad Beans 42,780: parts sum to 42,780 — reconciles", "Total Rapeseeds 79,906: parts sum to 79,906 — reconciles", "Total Oats 14,353: parts sum to 14,353 — reconciles", "Oats column printed near the gutter, slightly out of line with the row labels (14 figures then 8 '..'); assigned in order to Chahar–Szechwan, '..' to Yunnan–Kwangsi.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 538 inferred from p2-0129 = pp. 536–537." ], "id": "p3-0000_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 0", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n0/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0000", "images": [ "p3-0000" ], "printed_pages": [ "538" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "10", "title": "Production of Winter Crops, 1946", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Wheat", "Barley", "Field Peas", "Broad Beans", "Rapeseeds", "Oats" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "2,555", "1,306", "533", "679", "418", "3,559" ], [ "Suiyuan", "2,967", "480", "727", "1,001", "641", "4,421" ], [ "Ningsia", "403", "219", "505", "32", "10", "29" ], [ "Chinghai", "3,908", "2,015", "959", "702", "620", "688" ], [ "Kansu", "11,070", "1,674", "1,225", "393", "1,110", "750" ], [ "Shensi", "24,868", "3,997", "2,507", "263", "1,361", "81" ], [ "Shansi", "20,496", "3,401", "2,480", "590", "842", "2,283" ], [ "Hopei", "27,118", "3,210", "749", "351", "543", "255" ], [ "Shantung", "66,084", "6,367", "2,031", "102", "349", "38" ], [ "Kiangsu", "53,319", "26,246", "4,983", "6,474", "3,342", "547" ], [ "Anhwei", "24,211", "7,786", "3,091", "1,077", "2,517", "223" ], [ "Honan", "64,642", "10,138", "3,985", "252", "1,102", "29" ], [ "Hupeh", "29,575", "17,310", "3,722", "4,969", "3,996", "85" ], [ "Szechwan", "49,785", "23,679", "15,572", "13,788", "9,261", "1,075" ], [ "Yunnan", "10,114", "4,094", "2,410", "10,359", "2,291", ".." ], [ "Kweichow", "8,773", "5,902", "1,700", "1,678", "2,970", ".." ], [ "Hunan", "9,600", "3,084", "1,876", "6,258", "8,564", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "7,824", "3,344", "1,335", "2,711", "10,024", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "17,398", "7,403", "1,027", "4,785", "4,875", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "9,648", "3,239", "608", "249", "1,615", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "4,247", "2,141", "614", "645", "971", ".." ], [ "Kwangsi", "6,116", "3,259", "3,295", "1,406", "2,582", ".." ], [ "Total", "454,721", "140,294", "55,934", "58,764", "60,004", "14,063" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Wheat 454,721: parts sum to 454,721 — reconciles", "Total Barley 140,294: parts sum to 140,294 — reconciles", "Total Field Peas 55,934: parts sum to 55,934 — reconciles", "Total Broad Beans 58,764: parts sum to 58,764 — reconciles", "Total Rapeseeds 60,004: parts sum to 60,004 — reconciles", "Total Oats 14,063: parts sum to 14,063 — reconciles", "Oats column printed at the gutter, slightly out of line with the row labels (14 figures then 8 faint '..'); assigned in order.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 538 inferred." ], "id": "p3-0000_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 0", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n0/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0000", "images": [ "p3-0000" ], "printed_pages": [ "539" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "11", "title": "Acreage of Winter Crops, 1947", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 Shih Mow)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Wheat", "Barley", "Field Peas", "Broad Beans", "Rapeseeds", "Oats" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "2,056", "1,251", "621", "485", "664", "2,542" ], [ "Suiyuan", "2,521", "530", "831", "887", "1,055", "3,620" ], [ "Ningsia", "388", "149", "385", "24", "15", "23" ], [ "Chinghai", "2,325", "1,302", "690", "413", "928", "614" ], [ "Kansu", "9,170", "1,273", "982", "307", "1,602", "712" ], [ "Shensi", "19,785", "2,686", "2,180", "304", "1,959", "103" ], [ "Shansi", "16,128", "2,834", "2,239", "621", "1,270", "4,307" ], [ "Hopei", "21,783", "2,631", "599", "331", "823", "339" ], [ "Shantung", "42,889", "3,869", "1,550", "121", "425", "49" ], [ "Kiangsu", "32,711", "16,076", "3,579", "4,404", "3,865", "860" ], [ "Anhwei", "17,830", "6,008", "2,571", "1,181", "3,988", "148" ], [ "Honan", "55,890", "8,440", "3,699", "295", "1,953", "29" ], [ "Hupeh", "18,872", "12,412", "3,513", "4,709", "5,534", "150" ], [ "Szechwan", "25,189", "12,447", "10,589", "7,839", "10,647", "641" ], [ "Yunnan", "5,916", "2,507", "1,644", "5,457", "3,266", ".." ], [ "Kweichow", "4,391", "3,170", "1,378", "1,371", "4,431", ".." ], [ "Hunan", "6,171", "2,045", "2,437", "4,580", "10,544", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "6,121", "2,815", "1,788", "2,753", "14,124", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "13,326", "5,514", "1,413", "4,796", "7,045", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "8,360", "2,638", "784", "232", "2,684", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "4,433", "2,300", "1,187", "861", "1,577", ".." ], [ "Kwangsi", "5,815", "3,118", "3,391", "1,274", "3,677", ".." ], [ "Total", "322,070", "96,015", "48,050", "43,245", "82,076", "14,137" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Wheat 322,070: parts sum to 322,070 — reconciles", "Total Barley 96,015: parts sum to 96,015 — reconciles", "Total Field Peas 48,050: parts sum to 48,050 — reconciles", "Total Broad Beans 43,245: parts sum to 43,245 — reconciles", "Total Rapeseeds 82,076: parts sum to 82,076 — reconciles", "Total Oats 14,137: parts sum to 14,137 — reconciles", "Page curvature: the row labels are printed about half a line out of line with the figures (22 labels, 22 figure rows); assigned in order.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 539 inferred." ], "id": "p3-0000_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 0", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n0/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0000", "images": [ "p3-0000" ], "printed_pages": [ "539" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "12", "title": "Production of Winter Crops, 1947", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Wheat", "Barley", "Field Peas", "Broad Beans", "Rapeseeds", "Oats" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "3,063", "1,751", "789", "888", "525", "4,143" ], [ "Suiyuan", "2,496", "525", "781", "816", "528", "3,511" ], [ "Ningsia", "484", "275", "680", "41", "12", "29" ], [ "Chinghai", "4,064", "2,270", "1,098", "787", "812", "791" ], [ "Kansu", "9,020", "1,309", "992", "336", "1,081", "693" ], [ "Shensi", "25,449", "3,683", "2,081", "248", "945", "68" ], [ "Shansi", "12,580", "2,154", "1,478", "435", "445", "1,981" ], [ "Hopei", "20,694", "2,973", "581", "318", "518", "247" ], [ "Shantung", "57,471", "5,262", "2,000", "109", "332", "58" ], [ "Kiangsu", "61,497", "29,258", "5,011", "7,355", "3,363", "1,135" ], [ "Anhwei", "27,102", "9,012", "3,368", "1,476", "3,789", "223" ], [ "Honan", "76,842", "10,927", "4,371", "322", "958", "31" ], [ "Hupeh", "32,949", "20,065", "4,376", "5,861", "3,943", "97" ], [ "Szechwan", "58,068", "27,111", "17,429", "14,435", "12,421", "1,052" ], [ "Yunnan", "9,278", "3,660", "1,794", "6,782", "2,034", ".." ], [ "Kweichow", "9,156", "6,084", "1,967", "2,063", "3,889", ".." ], [ "Hunan", "9,994", "2,972", "2,150", "6,778", "9,594", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "9,018", "3,575", "1,500", "3,287", "12,431", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "20,586", "8,581", "1,396", "6,478", "5,650", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "11,347", "3,984", "625", "278", "1,776", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "4,527", "2,215", "793", "935", "1,091", ".." ], [ "Kwangsi", "7,254", "3,832", "3,878", "1,526", "3,425", ".." ], [ "Total", "472,939", "151,478", "59,138", "61,554", "69,562", "14,059" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Wheat 472,939: parts sum to 472,939 — reconciles", "Total Barley 151,478: parts sum to 151,478 — reconciles", "Total Field Peas 59,138: parts sum to 59,138 — reconciles", "Total Broad Beans 61,554: parts sum to 61,554 — reconciles", "Total Rapeseeds 69,562: parts sum to 69,562 — reconciles", "Total Oats 14,059: parts sum to 14,059 — reconciles", "Page curvature: figure columns to the right are printed progressively higher than the row labels (up to about one line); 22 figure rows assigned in order to the 22 labels.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 539 inferred." ], "id": "p3-0000_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 0", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n0/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0001", "images": [ "p3-0001" ], "printed_pages": [ "540" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "13", "title": "Acreage of Summer Crops, 1945", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 Shih Mow)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Rice", "Glutinous Rice", "Kaoliang", "Millet", "Proso-Millet", "Corn", "Soybeans", "Sweet Potatoes", "Cotton", "Peanuts", "Sesame", "Tobacco" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "116", "57", "91", "180", "471", "28", "38", "..", "8", "..", "2", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "..", "..", "..", "292", "214", "11", "23", "..", "..", "..", "..", "15" ], [ "Kansu", "69", "19", "1,224", "2,009", "3,698", "1,665", "569", "163", "306", "1", "10", "288" ], [ "Shensi", "891", "142", "1,211", "3,229", "2,164", "3,409", "704", "350", "3,719", "154", "674", "336" ], [ "Shansi", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Shantung", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kiangsu", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Anhwei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "2,590", "416", "3,862", "4,376", "117", "4,684", "3,133", "4,897", "2,463", "704", "4,335", "913" ], [ "Hupeh", "9,817", "638", "1,600", "1,848", "56", "2,506", "1,677", "1,423", "5,168", "630", "1,988", "155" ], [ "Szechwan", "29,131", "1,676", "5,035", "613", "185", "12,205", "4,055", "8,919", "4,882", "2,022", "1,705", "1,443" ], [ "Yunnan", "9,783", "726", "241", "160", "32", "4,199", "1,700", "369", "305", "117", "32", "344" ], [ "Kweichow", "6,551", "742", "227", "252", "100", "2,690", "1,247", "419", "561", "192", "150", "686" ], [ "Hunan", "24,459", "678", "314", "150", "26", "647", "1,244", "2,338", "2,154", "369", "185", "667" ], [ "Kiangsi", "24,098", "1,583", "101", "397", "9", "155", "2,440", "1,682", "2,658", "1,619", "1,134", "283" ], [ "Chekiang", "14,380", "1,491", "121", "212", "14", "1,054", "1,522", "1,344", "1,882", "206", "139", "115" ], [ "Fukien", "12,940", "822", "22", "181", "21", "26", "893", "2,891", "75", "588", "57", "133" ], [ "Kwangtung", "41,450", "1,078", "77", "262", "39", "316", "648", "5,762", "58", "2,484", "69", "163" ], [ "Kwangsi", "19,992", "1,088", "305", "288", "55", "2,202", "1,168", "1,828", "819", "1,627", "318", "402" ], [ "Total", "196,267", "11,156", "14,431", "14,449", "7,201", "35,797", "21,061", "32,385", "25,058", "10,713", "10,798", "5,943" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Rice 196,267: parts sum to 196,267 — reconciles", "Total Glutinous Rice 11,156: parts sum to 11,156 — reconciles", "Total Kaoliang 14,431: parts sum to 14,431 — reconciles", "Total Millet 14,449: parts sum to 14,449 — reconciles", "Total Proso-Millet 7,201: parts sum to 7,201 — reconciles", "Total Corn 35,797: parts sum to 35,797 — reconciles", "Total Soybeans 21,061: parts sum to 21,061 — reconciles", "Total Sweet Potatoes 32,385: parts sum to 32,385 — reconciles", "Total Cotton 25,058: parts sum to 25,058 — reconciles", "Total Peanuts 10,713: parts sum to 10,713 — reconciles", "Total Sesame 10,798: parts sum to 10,798 — reconciles", "Total Tobacco 5,943: parts sum to 5,943 — reconciles", "Table printed sideways across p. 540; read from rotated crops in two vertical strips, each with the Province column.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 540 inferred (leaf follows pp. 538–539)." ], "id": "p3-0001_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 1", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n1/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0001", "images": [ "p3-0001" ], "printed_pages": [ "541" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "14", "title": "Production of Summer Crops, 1945", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Rice", "Glutinous Rice", "Kaoliang", "Millet", "Proso-Millet", "Corn", "Soybeans", "Sweet Potatoes", "Cotton (Lint)", "Peanuts", "Sesame", "Tobacco" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "127", "57", "161", "285", "748", "45", "60", "..", "3", "..", "2", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "..", "..", "..", "280", "276", "11", "26", "..", "..", "..", "..", "26" ], [ "Kansu", "146", "32", "1,502", "2,263", "4,080", "2,292", "560", "800", "67", "1", "5", "250" ], [ "Shensi", "2,230", "321", "1,529", "3,866", "2,435", "4,202", "710", "2,538", "723", "218", "297", "327" ], [ "Shansi", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Shantung", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kiangsu", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Anhwei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "7,060", "1,001", "7,371", "7,859", "148", "7,722", "3,838", "65,354", "698", "1,424", "3,737", "1,332" ], [ "Hupeh", "31,693", "1,793", "3,364", "2,904", "45", "5,209", "3,202", "13,343", "1,943", "1,526", "1,535", "235" ], [ "Szechwan", "106,300", "5,729", "13,393", "1,008", "207", "32,425", "8,260", "68,775", "1,452", "4,477", "1,274", "2,216" ], [ "Yunnan", "29,382", "2,150", "405", "248", "43", "5,483", "3,216", "2,994", "67", "202", "24", "358" ], [ "Kweichow", "17,028", "1,822", "528", "445", "133", "7,582", "2,669", "3,502", "147", "524", "88", "1,357" ], [ "Hunan", "59,116", "1,393", "435", "159", "14", "1,003", "1,718", "17,297", "568", "589", "93", "618" ], [ "Kiangsi", "74,851", "4,552", "117", "492", "17", "223", "3,449", "15,017", "816", "4,027", "745", "328" ], [ "Chekiang", "41,644", "5,019", "119", "260", "20", "1,656", "1,944", "13,268", "628", "389", "88", "213" ], [ "Fukien", "44,204", "2,699", "18", "177", "20", "68", "1,376", "36,544", "16", "1,237", "25", "171" ], [ "Kwangtung", "125,004", "2,893", "85", "332", "50", "510", "1,101", "56,335", "9", "4,642", "41", "299" ], [ "Kwangsi", "47,232", "2,709", "422", "331", "74", "4,200", "1,644", "10,630", "136", "2,762", "214", "340" ], [ "Total", "586,017", "32,170", "29,449", "20,909", "8,310", "72,631", "33,773", "306,397", "7,273", "22,018", "8,168", "8,070" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Rice 586,017: parts sum to 586,017 — reconciles", "Total Glutinous Rice 32,170: parts sum to 32,170 — reconciles", "Total Kaoliang 29,449: parts sum to 29,449 — reconciles", "Total Millet 20,909: parts sum to 20,909 — reconciles", "Total Proso-Millet 8,310: parts sum to 8,310 — reconciles", "Total Corn 72,631: parts sum to 72,631 — reconciles", "Total Soybeans 33,773: parts sum to 33,773 — reconciles", "Total Sweet Potatoes 306,397: parts sum to 306,397 — reconciles", "Total Cotton (Lint) 7,273: parts sum to 7,273 — reconciles", "Total Peanuts 22,018: parts sum to 22,018 — reconciles", "Total Sesame 8,168: parts sum to 8,168 — reconciles", "Total Tobacco 8,070: parts sum to 8,070 — reconciles", "Table printed sideways across p. 541; read from rotated crops in two vertical strips, each with the Province column. Figure rows drift against the labels with page curvature; 22 figure rows assigned in order.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 541 inferred." ], "id": "p3-0001_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 1", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n1/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0002", "images": [ "p3-0002" ], "printed_pages": [ "542" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "15", "title": "Acreage of Summer Crops, 1946", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 Shih Mow)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Rice", "Glutinous Rice", "Kaoliang", "Millet", "Proso-Millet", "Corn", "Soybeans", "Sweet Potatoes", "Cotton", "Peanuts", "Sesame", "Tobacco" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "215", "..", "2,451", "3,737", "1,888", "243", "598", "21", "..", "..", "..", "9" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "996", "1,287", "2,193", "176", "388", "5", "..", "..", "31", "80" ], [ "Ningsia", "114", "56", "91", "170", "466", "27", "38", "..", "7", "..", "2", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "..", "..", "..", "274", "248", "11", "26", "..", "..", "..", "..", "15" ], [ "Kansu", "72", "20", "1,238", "2,100", "3,800", "1,696", "593", "164", "322", "1", "10", "285" ], [ "Shensi", "920", "144", "1,164", "3,325", "2,141", "3,111", "743", "358", "4,130", "159", "713", "339" ], [ "Shansi", "80", "48", "5,336", "11,692", "4,057", "3,986", "1,278", "216", "2,307", "78", "432", "364" ], [ "Hopei", "706", "500", "11,615", "16,980", "3,013", "14,419", "4,025", "2,194", "8,384", "3,411", "2,435", "343" ], [ "Shantung", "191", "154", "15,893", "15,320", "2,329", "7,737", "17,963", "3,828", "4,963", "4,314", "2,006", "839" ], [ "Kiangsu", "25,367", "3,713", "5,131", "1,265", "370", "7,001", "13,090", "2,285", "8,653", "2,126", "1,446", "60" ], [ "Anhwei", "14,869", "1,406", "5,246", "385", "80", "949", "4,687", "1,538", "2,201", "836", "1,732", "359" ], [ "Honan", "2,775", "551", "11,696", "14,214", "1,715", "10,159", "8,466", "7,554", "7,596", "2,730", "6,921", "1,051" ], [ "Hupeh", "18,360", "1,521", "1,774", "1,977", "69", "2,498", "2,216", "1,691", "6,531", "909", "2,674", "207" ], [ "Szechwan", "28,437", "1,613", "5,176", "635", "185", "12,043", "4,138", "9,097", "5,088", "2,091", "1,798", "1,478" ], [ "Yunnan", "9,498", "682", "239", "164", "32", "4,200", "1,664", "364", "308", "119", "32", "354" ], [ "Kweichow", "7,106", "783", "215", "239", "98", "2,784", "1,185", "404", "532", "199", "138", "752" ], [ "Hunan", "25,199", "644", "330", "151", "27", "681", "1,338", "2,454", "2,153", "389", "181", "696" ], [ "Kiangsi", "23,894", "1,565", "101", "391", "9", "154", "2,464", "1,642", "2,436", "1,700", "1,145", "290" ], [ "Chekiang", "23,437", "2,639", "144", "258", "25", "1,293", "2,816", "1,646", "2,196", "247", "171", "282" ], [ "Fukien", "12,834", "821", "23", "186", "21", "26", "895", "3,084", "82", "613", "57", "140" ], [ "Kwangtung", "40,581", "1,047", "77", "254", "39", "312", "596", "6,018", "58", "2,407", "64", "187" ], [ "Kwangsi", "20,512", "1,097", "317", "271", "56", "2,265", "1,202", "1,864", "804", "1,612", "308", "432" ], [ "Total", "255,167", "19,004", "69,253", "75,275", "22,861", "75,771", "70,409", "46,427", "58,751", "23,941", "22,296", "8,562" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Rice 255,167: parts sum to 255,167 — reconciles", "Total Glutinous Rice 19,004: parts sum to 19,004 — reconciles", "Total Kaoliang 69,253: parts sum to 69,253 — reconciles", "Total Millet 75,275: parts sum to 75,275 — reconciles", "Total Proso-Millet 22,861: parts sum to 22,861 — reconciles", "Total Corn 75,771: parts sum to 75,771 — reconciles", "Total Soybeans 70,409: parts sum to 70,409 — reconciles", "Total Sweet Potatoes 46,427: parts sum to 46,427 — reconciles", "Total Cotton 58,751: parts sum to 58,751 — reconciles", "Total Peanuts 23,941: parts sum to 23,941 — reconciles", "Total Sesame 22,296: parts sum to 22,296 — reconciles", "Total Tobacco 8,562: parts sum to 8,562 — reconciles", "Table printed sideways across p. 542; read from rotated crops in two vertical strips, each with the Province column.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 542 inferred." ], "id": "p3-0002_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 2", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n2/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0002", "images": [ "p3-0002" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "16", "title": "Production of Summer Crops, 1946", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Rice", "Glutinous Rice", "Kaoliang", "Millet", "Proso-Millet", "Corn", "Soybeans", "Sweet Potatoes", "Cotton (Lint)", "Peanuts", "Sesame", "Tobacco" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "303", "..", "2,598", "4,036", "2,209", "345", "592", "54", "..", "..", "..", "10" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "946", "1,248", "2,632", "209", "415", "19", "..", "..", "6", "96" ], [ "Ningsia", "129", "61", "179", "258", "731", "48", "69", "..", "2", "..", "1", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "..", "..", "..", "428", "490", "16", "49", "..", "..", "..", "..", "25" ], [ "Kansu", "159", "38", "2,000", "3,153", "5,791", "3,038", "838", "1,103", "95", "1", "7", "391" ], [ "Shensi", "2,416", "352", "1,774", "4,244", "2,383", "4,310", "865", "3,075", "908", "276", "352", "364" ], [ "Shansi", "82", "48", "8,800", "20,461", "5,761", "7,534", "1,764", "2,637", "715", "185", "359", "462" ], [ "Hopei", "1,101", "1,025", "16,261", "25,810", "3,555", "23,070", "5,394", "23,958", "2,096", "8,186", "1,997", "442" ], [ "Shantung", "168", "191", "33,216", "30,793", "3,866", "13,076", "23,352", "47,161", "1,539", "11,389", "2,126", "1,795" ], [ "Kiangsu", "95,091", "12,847", "11,596", "2,226", "629", "15,332", "24,347", "33,978", "3,029", "6,038", "1,142", "97" ], [ "Anhwei", "55,964", "4,387", "9,443", "347", "72", "2,297", "8,155", "12,489", "682", "1,781", "1,403", "431" ], [ "Honan", "8,468", "1,247", "21,067", "23,455", "1,834", "14,594", "10,597", "91,196", "1,848", "6,312", "5,479", "1,468" ], [ "Hupeh", "59,205", "4,330", "3,903", "3,058", "72", "4,673", "3,830", "16,558", "2,238", "2,442", "1,935", "351" ], [ "Szechwan", "99,507", "5,231", "13,602", "1,018", "201", "30,374", "7,733", "70,215", "1,375", "4,926", "1,209", "2,386" ], [ "Yunnan", "28,621", "2,038", "373", "226", "42", "5,519", "3,527", "3,302", "73", "242", "27", "396" ], [ "Kweichow", "22,533", "2,297", "435", "447", "132", "6,087", "2,400", "3,996", "142", "543", "91", "1,569" ], [ "Hunan", "95,425", "2,033", "538", "188", "23", "1,339", "2,254", "23,434", "610", "813", "100", "788" ], [ "Kiangsi", "77,513", "4,279", "164", "511", "18", "222", "3,221", "15,124", "634", "4,042", "731", "378" ], [ "Chekiang", "79,036", "9,099", "187", "335", "33", "2,187", "3,798", "18,969", "655", "522", "100", "442" ], [ "Fukien", "43,840", "2,762", "25", "239", "25", "66", "1,367", "39,424", "17", "1,284", "23", "230" ], [ "Kwangtung", "136,766", "3,596", "95", "297", "47", "510", "872", "61,474", "8", "3,768", "41", "347" ], [ "Kwangsi", "54,941", "3,006", "430", "335", "70", "4,161", "1,578", "13,562", "117", "2,396", "202", "430" ], [ "Total", "861,268", "58,867", "127,632", "123,113", "30,616", "139,007", "107,017", "481,728", "16,783", "55,146", "17,331", "12,898" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Rice 861,268: parts sum to 861,268 — reconciles", "Total Glutinous Rice 58,867: parts sum to 58,867 — reconciles", "Total Kaoliang 127,632: parts sum to 127,632 — reconciles", "Total Millet 123,113: parts sum to 123,113 — reconciles", "Total Proso-Millet 30,616: parts sum to 30,616 — reconciles", "Total Corn 139,007: parts sum to 139,007 — reconciles", "Total Soybeans 107,017: parts sum to 107,017 — reconciles", "Total Sweet Potatoes 481,728: parts sum to 481,728 — reconciles", "Total Cotton (Lint) 16,783: parts sum to 16,783 — reconciles", "Total Peanuts 55,146: parts sum to 55,146 — reconciles", "Total Sesame 17,331: parts sum to 17,331 — reconciles", "Total Tobacco 12,898: parts sum to 12,898 — reconciles", "Table printed sideways across p. 543; read from rotated crops in two vertical strips, each with the Province column. Right-hand figure columns sit up to about one line higher than the labels (page curvature); 22 figure rows assigned in order.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 543 inferred." ], "id": "p3-0002_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 2", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n2/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0003", "images": [ "p3-0003" ], "printed_pages": [ "544" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "17", "title": "Acreage of Summer Crops, 1947", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 Shih Mow)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Rice", "Glutinous Rice", "Kaoliang", "Millet", "Proso-Millet", "Corn", "Soybeans", "Sweet Potatoes", "Cotton", "Peanuts", "Sesame", "Tobacco" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "219", "..", "2,255", "3,662", "2,058", "236", "582", "21", "..", "..", "..", "9" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "956", "1,236", "2,215", "172", "372", "5", "..", "..", "31", "80" ], [ "Ningsia", "114", "57", "92", "173", "435", "23", "39", "..", "7", "..", "2", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "..", "..", "..", "267", "245", "11", "27", "..", "..", "..", "..", "15" ], [ "Kansu", "70", "19", "1,209", "2,046", "3,675", "1,675", "588", "161", "340", "1", "11", "309" ], [ "Shensi", "943", "154", "1,148", "3,177", "1,996", "3,230", "724", "332", "4,317", "159", "684", "323" ], [ "Shansi", "78", "49", "4,990", "10,523", "4,057", "3,906", "1,201", "210", "2,146", "76", "419", "368" ], [ "Hopei", "741", "500", "10,570", "17,659", "3,134", "14,275", "4,065", "2,260", "8,300", "3,377", "2,386", "333" ], [ "Shantung", "189", "156", "14,622", "15,473", "2,422", "7,969", "17,963", "3,943", "5,013", "4,228", "1,986", "847" ], [ "Kiangsu", "24,752", "3,527", "5,080", "1,189", "348", "7,001", "13,483", "2,285", "8,740", "2,083", "1,475", "56" ], [ "Anhwei", "14,996", "1,350", "5,508", "381", "80", "977", "4,687", "1,507", "2,245", "869", "1,836", "416" ], [ "Honan", "2,864", "555", "11,010", "14,091", "1,646", "9,552", "8,393", "7,685", "7,894", "2,619", "6,917", "1,219" ], [ "Hupeh", "18,241", "1,468", "1,771", "1,918", "67", "2,507", "2,239", "1,709", "6,728", "881", "2,709", "213" ], [ "Szechwan", "29,807", "1,545", "4,873", "567", "165", "11,552", "4,178", "8,467", "5,292", "2,089", "1,761", "1,479" ], [ "Yunnan", "9,270", "669", "236", "158", "32", "3,998", "1,634", "354", "330", "121", "31", "405" ], [ "Kweichow", "6,966", "737", "205", "239", "94", "2,702", "1,123", "419", "573", "185", "136", "951" ], [ "Hunan", "24,714", "613", "294", "149", "26", "711", "1,409", "2,548", "2,281", "397", "182", "670" ], [ "Kiangsi", "24,166", "1,533", "99", "374", "9", "155", "2,432", "1,611", "2,640", "1,726", "1,156", "287" ], [ "Chekiang", "23,408", "2,698", "147", "251", "27", "1,356", "2,869", "1,590", "2,305", "241", "172", "274" ], [ "Fukien", "13,142", "810", "23", "154", "21", "26", "873", "3,075", "81", "607", "55", "139" ], [ "Kwantung", "41,221", "1,006", "76", "241", "38", "296", "571", "6,098", "58", "2,428", "69", "165" ], [ "Kwangsi", "21,047", "1,039", "316", "270", "54", "2,309", "1,209", "1,819", "781", "1,663", "305", "414" ], [ "Total", "256,948", "18,485", "65,480", "74,198", "22,844", "74,639", "70,661", "46,099", "60,071", "23,750", "22,323", "8,972" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Rice 256,948: parts sum to 256,948 — reconciles", "Total Glutinous Rice 18,485: parts sum to 18,485 — reconciles", "Total Kaoliang 65,480: parts sum to 65,480 — reconciles", "Total Millet 74,198: parts sum to 74,198 — reconciles", "Total Proso-Millet 22,844: parts sum to 22,844 — reconciles", "Total Corn 74,639: parts sum to 74,639 — reconciles", "Total Soybeans 70,661: parts sum to 70,661 — reconciles", "Total Sweet Potatoes 46,099: parts sum to 46,099 — reconciles", "Total Cotton 60,071: parts sum to 60,071 — reconciles", "Total Peanuts 23,750: parts sum to 23,750 — reconciles", "Total Sesame 22,323: parts sum to 22,323 — reconciles", "Total Tobacco 8,972: parts sum to 8,972 — reconciles", "Row label 'Kwantung' printed thus (misprint for Kwangtung); kept as printed.", "Table printed sideways across p. 544; read from rotated crops in two vertical strips, each with the Province column.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 544 inferred." ], "id": "p3-0003_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 3", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n3/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0003", "images": [ "p3-0003" ], "printed_pages": [ "545" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "18", "title": "Production of Summer Crops, 1947", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Rice", "Glutinous Rice", "Kaoliang", "Millet", "Proso-Millet", "Corn", "Soybeans", "Sweet Potatoes", "Cotton (Lint)", "Peanuts", "Sesame", "Tobacco" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "329", "..", "3,225", "4,285", "2,614", "340", "557", "76", "..", "..", "..", "12" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "1,157", "1,149", "2,569", "157", "357", "27", "..", "..", "5", "90" ], [ "Ningsia", "126", "56", "143", "270", "696", "43", "70", "..", "2", "..", "1", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "..", "..", "..", "361", "388", "10", "45", "..", "..", "..", "..", "27" ], [ "Kansu", "123", "25", "1,561", "2,441", "4,376", "2,952", "683", "1,053", "69", "1", "6", "343" ], [ "Shensi", "2,773", "395", "1,578", "3,858", "1,950", "4,924", "810", "2,695", "1,031", "288", "387", "337" ], [ "Shansi", "51", "31", "3,892", "9,155", "3,002", "3,242", "721", "1,504", "365", "93", "168", "335" ], [ "Hopei", "1,564", "790", "17,335", "35,495", "4,388", "28,122", "5,650", "29,538", "2,656", "9,050", "1,957", "416" ], [ "Shantung", "155", "165", "26,173", "28,625", "3,730", "11,874", "24,789", "34,817", "1,103", "9,132", "1,311", "1,533" ], [ "Kiangsu", "93,384", "12,062", "8,382", "1,486", "390", "13,792", "24,269", "24,541", "2,535", "4,603", "974", "54" ], [ "Anhwei", "49,460", "4,212", "12,173", "522", "88", "2,071", "9,046", "11,875", "674", "1,938", "1,304", "666" ], [ "Honan", "7,548", "1,108", "17,415", "20,700", "1,770", "12,576", "10,243", "79,220", "1,657", "5,423", "4,645", "1,606" ], [ "Hupeh", "56,666", "3,991", "3,590", "3,055", "62", "4,906", "4,054", "15,197", "2,574", "2,363", "2,045", "310" ], [ "Szechwan", "122,923", "5,844", "12,787", "1,005", "204", "29,516", "8,851", "61,716", "1,645", "5,088", "1,273", "2,499" ], [ "Yunnan", "28,677", "2,008", "363", "234", "44", "4,760", "3,196", "3,025", "74", "176", "27", "488" ], [ "Kweichow", "20,726", "2,034", "424", "439", "141", "6,007", "2,053", "3,811", "151", "519", "99", "1,969" ], [ "Hunan", "90,179", "1,863", "522", "171", "24", "1,297", "2,405", "24,938", "685", "808", "100", "692" ], [ "Kiangsi", "80,744", "4,593", "148", "542", "21", "250", "3,696", "16,424", "758", "4,251", "805", "372" ], [ "Chekiang", "74,682", "8,393", "174", "307", "39", "2,364", "3,976", "16,062", "748", "443", "100", "478" ], [ "Fukien", "47,134", "2,762", "21", "183", "25", "75", "1,358", "39,853", "18", "1,191", "23", "218" ], [ "Kwangtung", "136,505", "3,120", "99", "323", "49", "544", "998", "66,840", "9", "4,593", "48", "350" ], [ "Kwangsi", "59,960", "2,982", "463", "350", "72", "4,651", "1,755", "15,337", "117", "2,962", "236", "380" ], [ "Total", "873,709", "56,434", "111,625", "114,956", "26,642", "134,473", "109,582", "448,549", "16,871", "52,922", "15,514", "13,175" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed", "Total Rice 873,709: parts sum to 873,709 — reconciles", "Total Glutinous Rice 56,434: parts sum to 56,434 — reconciles", "Total Kaoliang 111,625: parts sum to 111,625 — reconciles", "Total Millet 114,956: parts sum to 114,956 — reconciles", "Total Proso-Millet 26,642: parts sum to 26,642 — reconciles", "Total Corn 134,473: parts sum to 134,473 — reconciles", "Total Soybeans 109,582: parts sum to 109,582 — reconciles", "Total Sweet Potatoes 448,549: parts sum to 448,549 — reconciles", "Total Cotton (Lint) 16,871: parts sum to 16,871 — reconciles", "Total Peanuts 52,922: parts sum to 52,922 — reconciles", "Total Sesame 15,514: parts sum to 15,514 — reconciles", "Total Tobacco 13,175: parts sum to 13,175 — reconciles", "Table printed sideways across p. 545; read from rotated crops in two vertical strips, each with the Province column. Right-hand figure columns sit up to about one line higher than the labels (page curvature); 22 figure rows assigned in order.", "Printed page number not visible on the scan; p. 545 inferred." ], "id": "p3-0003_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 3", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n3/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0004", "images": [ "p3-0004" ], "printed_pages": [ "546" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "19", "title": "Number of Livestock, 1945", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 head)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Water Buffaloes", "Oxen", "Horses", "Mules", "Donkeys", "Goats", "Sheep", "Hogs", "Chickens", "Ducks", "Geese" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "..", "31", "10", "5", "36", "130", "282", "39", "188", "6", "1" ], [ "Chinghai", "2", "32", "24", "19", "51", "189", "350", "66", "226", "9", "2" ], [ "Kansu", "2", "570", "96", "88", "516", "1,332", "2,464", "585", "2,464", "116", "19" ], [ "Shensi", "2", "813", "87", "113", "229", "297", "188", "758", "2,488", "146", "15" ], [ "Shansi", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Shantung", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kiangsu", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Anhwei", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "22", "1,342", "93", "104", "717", "584", "254", "1,302", "7,193", "566", "52" ], [ "Hupeh", "292", "855", "129", "55", "69", "751", "9", "2,510", "4,934", "627", "22" ], [ "Szechwan", "1,800", "969", "113", "71", "33", "1,664", "73", "7,836", "14,507", "4,609", "471" ], [ "Yunnan", "402", "550", "245", "126", "53", "542", "224", "1,962", "4,317", "460", "39" ], [ "Kweichow", "359", "429", "89", "13", "1", "170", "14", "1,078", "3,095", "736", "49" ], [ "Hunan", "1,028", "1,427", "46", "15", "4", "367", "..", "3,953", "12,091", "5,450", "403" ], [ "Kiangsi", "637", "1,268", "30", "7", "9", "58", "6", "3,205", "15,229", "6,103", "1,096" ], [ "Chekiang", "209", "636", "2", "1", "1", "210", "2", "1,748", "8,098", "937", "237" ], [ "Fukien", "242", "333", "8", "5", "7", "189", "6", "1,569", "5,439", "2,520", "297" ], [ "Kwangtung", "1,474", "1,360", "16", "3", "3", "280", "10", "3,083", "15,313", "6,207", "1,188" ], [ "Kwangsi", "1,185", "1,266", "122", "13", "4", "74", "7", "2,972", "12,954", "4,989", "297" ], [ "Total", "7,656", "11,881", "1,110", "638", "1,733", "6,837", "3,889", "32,666", "108,536", "33,481", "4,188" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed; table printed sideways on p. 546, read from a rotated crop.", "'..' = two-dot leader printed as the entry (no data).", "Total 'Water Buffaloes' 7,656: parts sum to 7,656 — reconciles", "Total 'Oxen' 11,881: parts sum to 11,881 — reconciles", "Total 'Horses' 1,110: parts sum to 1,110 — reconciles", "Total 'Mules' 638: parts sum to 638 — reconciles", "Total 'Donkeys' 1,733: parts sum to 1,733 — reconciles", "Total 'Goats' 6,837: parts sum to 6,837 — reconciles", "Total 'Sheep' 3,889: parts sum to 3,889 — reconciles", "Total 'Hogs' 32,666: parts sum to 32,666 — reconciles", "Total 'Chickens' 108,536: parts sum to 108,536 — reconciles", "Total 'Ducks' 33,481: parts sum to 33,481 — reconciles", "Total 'Geese' 4,188: parts sum to 4,188 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0004_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 4", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n4/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0004", "images": [ "p3-0004" ], "printed_pages": [ "547" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "20", "title": "Number of Livestock, 1946", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 head)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Water Buffaloes", "Oxen", "Horses", "Mules", "Donkeys", "Goats", "Sheep", "Hogs", "Chickens", "Ducks", "Geese" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "51", "29", "27", "71", "142", "289", "105", "607", "20", "4" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "259", "95", "24", "77", "454", "919", "229", "796", "2", "1" ], [ "Ningsia", "..", "28", "6", "4", "36", "102", "296", "27", "136", "4", "1" ], [ "Chinghai", "1", "34", "23", "22", "44", "202", "396", "62", "199", "7", "1" ], [ "Kansu", "2", "535", "100", "98", "469", "1,356", "2,064", "611", "2,354", "112", "22" ], [ "Shensi", "2", "788", "89", "127", "252", "326", "189", "725", "2,409", "164", "14" ], [ "Shansi", "3", "441", "74", "153", "383", "1,397", "1,432", "429", "2,963", "36", "4" ], [ "Hopei", "12", "1,002", "200", "445", "814", "885", "514", "3,043", "10,311", "387", "34" ], [ "Shantung", "9", "2,216", "205", "434", "1,381", "816", "710", "2,851", "16,335", "1,852", "242" ], [ "Kiangsu", "719", "1,088", "69", "58", "486", "1,039", "215", "4,080", "14,069", "4,990", "484" ], [ "Anhwei", "628", "891", "128", "104", "446", "342", "88", "2,278", "12,110", "2,881", "988" ], [ "Honan", "35", "2,302", "183", "250", "1,344", "1,010", "590", "2,316", "14,184", "929", "107" ], [ "Hupeh", "473", "1,727", "192", "83", "224", "1,258", "24", "3,928", "11,480", "1,450", "115" ], [ "Szechwan", "1,818", "1,033", "115", "78", "35", "1,820", "106", "8,184", "15,606", "4,907", "721" ], [ "Yunnan", "408", "555", "251", "136", "57", "605", "204", "2,189", "4,611", "415", "43" ], [ "Kweichow", "405", "519", "99", "16", "2", "132", "23", "1,292", "3,507", "722", "80" ], [ "Hunan", "940", "1,283", "52", "19", "12", "368", "12", "3,447", "12,242", "5,272", "503" ], [ "Kiangsi", "707", "1,204", "18", "6", "4", "118", "4", "2,939", "14,511", "5,945", "1,098" ], [ "Chekiang", "272", "796", "3", "5", "6", "277", "3", "2,284", "11,623", "1,001", "258" ], [ "Fukien", "223", "320", "9", "6", "3", "194", "5", "1,445", "5,140", "2,137", "192" ], [ "Kwangtung", "1,387", "1,472", "19", "1", "1", "336", "1", "3,527", "16,523", "6,146", "1,384" ], [ "Kwangsi", "1,136", "1,284", "96", "18", "3", "70", "3", "2,558", "13,268", "5,279", "202" ], [ "Total", "9,180", "19,828", "2,055", "2,114", "6,150", "13,249", "8,087", "48,549", "184,984", "44,658", "6,498" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed; table printed sideways on p. 547, read from a rotated crop.", "Page is skewed: in the right-hand columns (Donkeys to Geese) the figures sit up to a row higher than their labels; each column has 22 figures for 22 province labels and they were assigned in order.", "'..' = two-dot leader printed as the entry (no data).", "Total 'Water Buffaloes' 9,180: parts sum to 9,180 — reconciles", "Total 'Oxen' 19,828: parts sum to 19,828 — reconciles", "Total 'Horses' 2,055: parts sum to 2,055 — reconciles", "Total 'Mules' 2,114: parts sum to 2,114 — reconciles", "Total 'Donkeys' 6,150: parts sum to 6,150 — reconciles", "Total 'Goats' 13,249: parts sum to 13,249 — reconciles", "Total 'Sheep' 8,087: parts sum to 8,087 — reconciles", "Total 'Hogs' 48,549: parts sum to 48,549 — reconciles", "Total 'Chickens' 184,984: parts sum to 184,984 — reconciles", "Total 'Ducks' 44,658: parts sum to 44,658 — reconciles", "Total 'Geese' 6,498: parts sum to 6,498 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0004_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 4", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n4/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0005", "images": [ "p3-0005" ], "printed_pages": [ "548" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "21", "title": "Number of Livestock, 1947", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 head)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Water Buffaloes", "Oxen", "Horses", "Mules", "Donkeys", "Goats", "Sheep", "Hogs", "Chickens", "Ducks", "Geese" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "48", "23", "23", "53", "62", "162", "195", "601", "10", "4" ], [ "Suiyuan", "..", "210", "48", "23", "93", "472", "858", "262", "782", "6", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "..", "19", "5", "2", "29", "77", "238", "32", "119", "4", "1" ], [ "Chinghai", "1", "34", "25", "24", "49", "200", "352", "75", "239", "9", "1" ], [ "Kansu", "9", "639", "112", "100", "568", "1,566", "2,472", "685", "2,279", "129", "40" ], [ "Shensi", "8", "796", "81", "118", "212", "339", "201", "867", "2,637", "257", "25" ], [ "Shansi", "4", "311", "101", "288", "379", "1,029", "1,540", "646", "2,462", "44", "4" ], [ "Hopei", "4", "484", "170", "493", "1,279", "1,164", "1,083", "4,270", "12,590", "542", "52" ], [ "Shantung", "6", "2,083", "231", "166", "1,989", "1,160", "900", "2,083", "17,424", "1,870", "272" ], [ "Kiangsu", "522", "1,047", "64", "81", "666", "1,543", "374", "4,556", "15,662", "4,580", "637" ], [ "Anhwei", "660", "752", "84", "71", "469", "348", "21", "2,716", "12,030", "3,063", "1,493" ], [ "Honan", "57", "2,420", "225", "277", "1,403", "1,032", "546", "2,569", "14,274", "953", "127" ], [ "Hupeh", "875", "1,776", "159", "80", "293", "880", "31", "4,760", "15,134", "1,153", "129" ], [ "Szechwan", "1,778", "995", "121", "66", "42", "1,494", "95", "8,614", "15,934", "4,516", "526" ], [ "Yunnan", "412", "558", "278", "130", "61", "616", "190", "2,145", "4,707", "441", "45" ], [ "Kweichow", "406", "548", "107", "17", "13", "188", "19", "1,258", "3,636", "798", "75" ], [ "Hunan", "996", "1,337", "45", "19", "14", "373", "2", "3,889", "12,810", "4,958", "446" ], [ "Kiangsi", "712", "1,298", "24", "6", "9", "150", "7", "3,223", "15,028", "5,648", "953" ], [ "Chekiang", "293", "695", "5", "7", "6", "340", "78", "2,327", "12,226", "1,879", "551" ], [ "Fukien", "249", "295", "6", "3", "2", "163", "4", "1,396", "5,056", "2,063", "178" ], [ "Kwantung", "1,193", "1,459", "15", "1", "1", "300", "15", "4,260", "18,035", "5,923", "1,356" ], [ "Kwangsi", "1,135", "1,194", "110", "12", "7", "113", "3", "2,930", "13,078", "5,526", "329" ], [ "Total", "9,320", "18,998", "2,039", "2,007", "7,637", "13,609", "9,191", "53,758", "196,743", "44,372", "7,244" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total, as printed; table printed sideways on p. 548, read from a rotated crop.", "'Kwantung' as printed (= Kwangtung).", "'..' = two-dot leader printed as the entry (no data).", "Total 'Water Buffaloes' 9,320: parts sum to 9,320 — reconciles", "Total 'Oxen' 18,998: parts sum to 18,998 — reconciles", "Total 'Horses' 2,039: parts sum to 2,039 — reconciles", "Total 'Mules' 2,007: parts sum to 2,007 — reconciles", "Total 'Donkeys' 7,637: parts sum to 7,637 — reconciles", "Total 'Goats' 13,609: parts sum to 13,609 — reconciles", "Total 'Sheep' 9,191: parts sum to 9,191 — reconciles", "Total 'Hogs' 53,758: parts sum to 53,758 — reconciles", "Total 'Chickens' 196,743: parts sum to 196,743 — reconciles", "Total 'Ducks' 44,372: parts sum to 44,372 — reconciles", "Total 'Geese' 7,244: parts sum to 7,244 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0005_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 5", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n5/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0006", "images": [ "p3-0006" ], "printed_pages": [ "551" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "22", "title": "Locust Control in Three Provinces, 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Acreage Infested (shih mow) — Summer Locust", "Acreage Infested (shih mow) — Autumn Locust", "Acreage Damaged (shih mow) — Summer Locust", "Acreage Damaged (shih mow) — Autumn Locust", "Elimination of Summer Locust (picul) — Egg Masses Dug", "Elimination of Summer Locust (picul) — Hoppers Destroyed", "Elimination of Summer Locust (picul) — Adults Destroyed", "Elimination of Autumn Locust (picul) — Egg Masses Dug", "Elimination of Autumn Locust (picul) — Hoppers Destroyed", "Elimination of Autumn Locust (picul) — Adults Destroyed", "Total — Egg Masses Dug", "Total — Hoppers Destroyed", "Total — Adults Destroyed" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhwei", "266,250", "..", "1,950", "..", "171.61", "10,313.18", "379.56", "..", "..", "..", "17,161.75", "1,031,318.6", "37,956.0" ], [ "Kiangsu", "1,351", "..", "60,250", "..", "..", "778.41", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "77,841.0", ".." ], [ "Honan", "1,219,763", "3,750,000", "190", "2,100", "..", "19,163.96", "1,412.63", "..", "14,054.56", "2,936.14", "..", "3,321,852.7", "434,877.8" ], [ "Grand Total", "1,487,364", "3,750,000", "62,390", "2,100", "171.61", "30,255.55", "1,792.19", "..", "14,054.56", "2,936.14", "17,161.75", "4,431,012.3", "472,833.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 provinces + Grand Total, as printed; table printed sideways on p. 551, read from a rotated crop.", "'..' = two-dot leader printed as the entry (no data).", "Total 'Acreage Infested (shih mow) — Summer Locust' 1,487,364: parts sum to 1,487,364 — reconciles", "Total 'Acreage Infested (shih mow) — Autumn Locust' 3,750,000: parts sum to 3,750,000 — reconciles", "Total 'Acreage Damaged (shih mow) — Summer Locust' 62,390: parts sum to 62,390 — reconciles", "Total 'Acreage Damaged (shih mow) — Autumn Locust' 2,100: parts sum to 2,100 — reconciles", "Total 'Elimination of Summer Locust (picul) — Egg Masses Dug' 171.61: parts sum to 171.61 — reconciles", "Total 'Elimination of Summer Locust (picul) — Hoppers Destroyed' 30,255.55: parts sum to 30,255.55 — reconciles", "Total 'Elimination of Summer Locust (picul) — Adults Destroyed' 1,792.19: parts sum to 1,792.19 — reconciles", "Total 'Elimination of Autumn Locust (picul) — Egg Masses Dug' ..: parts sum to 0 — reconciles", "Total 'Elimination of Autumn Locust (picul) — Hoppers Destroyed' 14,054.56: parts sum to 14,054.56 — reconciles", "Total 'Elimination of Autumn Locust (picul) — Adults Destroyed' 2,936.14: parts sum to 2,936.14 — reconciles", "Total 'Total — Egg Masses Dug' 17,161.75: parts sum to 17,161.75 — reconciles", "Total 'Total — Hoppers Destroyed' 4,431,012.3: parts sum to 4,431,012.30 — reconciles", "Total 'Total — Adults Destroyed' 472,833.8: parts sum to 472,833.80 — reconciles", "Cross-check (not a correction): the 'Total' columns do not equal Summer + Autumn in the same units — e.g. Anhwei egg masses 171.61 (summer) vs Total 17,161.75; Anhwei hoppers 10,313.18 vs Total 1,031,318.6; Kiangsu hoppers 778.41 vs Total 77,841.0. The Total columns appear to be about 100 times the picul figures (perhaps catties), but no unit is printed for them; transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p3-0006_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 6", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n6/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0007", "images": [ "p3-0007" ], "printed_pages": [ "553" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "23", "title": "Extension of Improved Varieties, May, 1948", "caption_extra": "[Wheat varieties — from the section on wheat research of the National Agricultural Research Bureau]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Varieties", "Region of Extension", "Area Covered (mow)" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking 2905", "Yangtze River Valley", "308,000" ], [ "Nanking 2905", "Hwai River Valley", "208,000" ], [ "U. N. Nansuchow 61", "Hwai River Valley", "150,000" ], [ "U. N. Kaifeng 124", "Eastern Section Lunghai Railway Line", "55,000" ], [ "Blue-awn", "Wei River Valley", "779,000" ], [ "Shensi 7", "Wei River Valley", "451,000" ], [ "National 28", "Yangtze River Valley", "54,000" ], [ "Others", "", "196,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed; no total printed (the 8 figures sum to 2,201,000 — for information only).", "Row Others, col Region of Extension: blank in print (not unreadable)." ], "id": "p3-0007_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 7", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n7/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0008", "images": [ "p3-0008" ], "printed_pages": [ "555" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "24", "title": "Acreage and Production of Cotton, 1946 and 1947", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Acreage in 1,000 shih mow — 1946", "Acreage in 1,000 shih mow — 1947", "Cotton (Lint) in 1,000 piculs — 1946", "Cotton (Lint) in 1,000 piculs — 1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Hopei", "3,826", "5,339", "1,148", "1,430" ], [ "Shantung", "2,707", "3,405", "623", "1,060" ], [ "Shansi", "651", "660", "176", "178" ], [ "Honan", "2,574", "4,310", "670", "1,126" ], [ "Shensi", "2,370", "3,020", "711", "900" ], [ "Hupeh", "5,935", "7,185", "1,721", "2,431" ], [ "Hunan", "897", "1,170", "224", "430" ], [ "Kiangsi", "216", "277", "50", "82" ], [ "Anhwei", "604", "952", "121", "231" ], [ "Kiangsu", "5,133", "6,828", "1,129", "1,920" ], [ "Chekiang", "1,053", "1,520", "190", "456" ], [ "Szechwan", "2,733", "3,447", "437", "607" ], [ "Liaoning", "719", "960", "230", "240" ], [ "Total", "29,418", "39,073", "7,430", "11,091" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total, as printed.", "Column 1 total 29,418: parts sum to 29,418 — reconciles", "Column 2 total 39,073: parts sum to 39,073 — reconciles", "Column 3 total 7,430: parts sum to 7,430 — reconciles", "Column 4 total 11,091: parts sum to 11,091 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0008_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 8", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n8/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0010", "images": [ "p3-0010" ], "printed_pages": [ "558" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "25", "title": "Estimated Tea Production—1946 and 1947", "caption_extra": "(Unit: 1,000 Kilograms)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "[Kind]", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Black Tea:", "", "" ], [ "Chimen Congou", "750", "800" ], [ "Foochow Congou", "120", "300" ], [ "Taiwan Black", "2,250", "2,500" ], [ "Others", "230", "450" ], [ "[Subtotal]", "3,350", "4,050" ], [ "Green Tea:", "", "" ], [ "Tunshi Green", "1,000", "1,100" ], [ "Pingsui Green", "2,300", "2,200" ], [ "Others", "100", "200" ], [ "[Subtotal]", "3,400", "3,500" ], [ "Colong and Pouchong:", "", "" ], [ "Colong", "500", "600" ], [ "Pouchong", "1,200", "1,250" ], [ "[Subtotal]", "1,700", "1,850" ], [ "Grand Totals", "8,450", "9,400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 group headings, 9 items, 3 subtotals, Grand Totals, as printed. Subtotal rows have no printed label; labelled '[Subtotal]' by the transcriber.", "No heading printed over the label column; '[Kind]' supplied by the transcriber.", "Black Tea subtotal 1946 3,350: parts sum to 3,350 — reconciles", "Black Tea subtotal 1947 4,050: parts sum to 4,050 — reconciles", "Green Tea subtotal 1946 3,400: parts sum to 3,400 — reconciles", "Green Tea subtotal 1947 3,500: parts sum to 3,500 — reconciles", "Colong and Pouchong subtotal 1946 1,700: parts sum to 1,700 — reconciles", "Colong and Pouchong subtotal 1947 1,850: parts sum to 1,850 — reconciles", "Grand Totals 1946 8,450: subtotals sum to 8,450 — reconciles", "Grand Totals 1947 9,400: subtotals sum to 9,400 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0010_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 10", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n10/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0010", "images": [ "p3-0010" ], "printed_pages": [ "559" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "26", "title": "Tung Oil Production in China", "caption_extra": "(Unit: Metric ton)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "1946–1947", "1947–1948" ], "rows": [ [ "Szechwan", "19,000", "26,000" ], [ "Hunan", "15,000", "20,000" ], [ "Kwangsi", "7,000", "12,000" ], [ "Hupeh", "6,000", "11,000" ], [ "Chekiang", "3,000", "4,000" ], [ "Other provinces", "5,000", "7,000" ], [ "Total", "55,000", "80,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 + Total, as printed.", "Total 1946–1947 55,000: parts sum to 55,000 — reconciles", "Total 1947–1948 80,000: parts sum to 80,000 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0010_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 10", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n10/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0011", "images": [ "p3-0011" ], "printed_pages": [ "560" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": "27", "title": "Increase of Tung Oil Storage Facilities over July, 1946, Capacity", "caption_extra": "(Unit: Metric Ton)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "July, 1946", "December, 1947", "Net Increase" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai", "5,600", "10,400", "4,800" ], [ "Hankow", "3,400", "7,750", "4,350" ], [ "Ichang", "580", "890", "310" ], [ "Wanhsien", "4,100", "4,900", "800" ], [ "Chungking", "2,450", "3,290", "840" ], [ "Changsha", "280", "730", "450" ], [ "Changteh", "470", "1,430", "960" ], [ "Foochow", "430", "730", "300" ], [ "Canton", "120", "320", "200" ], [ "Total", "17,430", "30,440", "13,010" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 localities + Total, as printed.", "The Net Increase column is printed skewed (page curl), sitting about half a line below the other columns; its 9 figures were assigned to the 9 localities in order. Each assigned figure equals December 1947 minus July 1946.", "Column 1 total 17,430: parts sum to 17,430 — reconciles", "Column 2 total 30,440: parts sum to 30,440 — reconciles", "Column 3 total 13,010: parts sum to 13,010 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0011_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 11", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n11/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0012", "images": [ "p3-0012" ], "printed_pages": [ "563" ], "chapter": "Food", "table_no": "1", "title": "Food Procurement, 1941-47", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Original Procurement Quota (piculs)", "Actual Collection (piculs)", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1941", "22,938,496", "24,148,777", "110" ], [ "1942", "64,989,582", "67,698,316", "104" ], [ "1943", "64,201,302", "65,197,878", "102" ], [ "1944", "64,648,107", "57,900,027", "89" ], [ "1945", "35,259,238", "30,127,050", "85" ], [ "1946", "54,440,246", "42,536,798", "78" ], [ "1947", "58,807,496", "38,343,349", "64" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "No printed total.", "Figures are printed about half a line above their year labels; assigned in order (7 labels, 7 figure rows).", "Percentage check (collection/quota): 1941: 105.3% vs printed 110; 1942: 104.2% vs printed 104; 1943: 101.6% vs printed 102; 1944: 89.6% vs printed 89; 1945: 85.4% vs printed 85; 1946: 78.1% vs printed 78; 1947: 65.2% vs printed 64", "Printed percentages for 1941 (110; computed 105.3) and 1947 (64; computed 65.2) do not match collection/quota; kept as printed. Others match when rounded/truncated." ], "id": "p3-0012_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 12", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n12/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0013", "images": [ "p3-0013" ], "printed_pages": [ "564" ], "chapter": "Food", "table_no": "2", "title": "Actual Collection of Food Through Land Tax in Kind, Government Borrowings and Government Purchase—July, 1941, to June, 1948", "caption_extra": "(Unit: Picul)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "Item of Food", "1941", "1942", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "Paddy", "94,523", "292,584", "..", "..", "..", "3,376,852", "3,109,852" ], [ "Chekiang", "Paddy", "1,477,069", "1,982,676", "2,789,201", "2,448,581", "..", "2,828,709", "2,984,196" ], [ "Anhwei", "Paddy", "1,039,774", "1,543,981", "2,468,555", "1,755,550", "..", "2,674,996", "1,949,076" ], [ "", "Wheat", "..", "1,543,981", "610,135", "674,021", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "Paddy", "1,772,847", "6,364,627", "8,542,147", "5,703,885", "..", "4,111,350", "3,845,833" ], [ "Hupeh", "Paddy", "742,037", "1,941,823", "1,986,508", "1,534,385", "..", "2,495,324", "1,514,338" ], [ "Hunan", "Paddy", "2,496,038", "10,622,433", "7,674,834", "4,703,981", "..", "3,357,297", "3,995,598" ], [ "Szechwan", "Paddy", "6,892,232", "16,612,428", "16,163,529", "19,493,839", "18,331,016", "7,565,605", "7,240,936" ], [ "Sikang", "Paddy", "240,295", "573,115", "444,085", "457,307", "352,582", "204,021", "152,087" ], [ "Hopei", "Wheat", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "325,907", "167,910" ], [ "Shantung", "Wheat", "160,266", "760,000", "..", "19,343", "..", "..", "91,701" ], [ "Shansi", "Wheat", "228,821", "600,749", "357,183", "400,000", "..", "630,000", "541,268" ], [ "Honan", "Wheat", "1,108,017", "2,451,400", "3,012,513", "1,474,608", "..", "1,542,830", "847,973" ], [ "Shensi", "Wheat", "698,766", "3,642,140", "3,636,816", "3,891,652", "2,153,795", "1,525,904", "1,698,384" ], [ "Kansu", "Wheat", "430,069", "1,604,600", "1,732,990", "1,719,788", "762,627", "685,477", "594,277" ], [ "Chinghai", "Wheat", "46,939", "198,822", "127,170", "170,000", "89,590", "60,060", "42,442" ], [ "Fukien", "Paddy", "1,327,180", "2,983,841", "3,244,573", "2,904,158", "..", "1,358,397", "1,397,179" ], [ "Taiwan", "Paddy", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1,749,988", "1,793,278" ], [ "Kwangtung", "Paddy", "1,441,529", "2,952,542", "2,271,847", "1,525,803", "2,205,481", "3,224,016", "1,732,387" ], [ "Kwangsi", "Paddy", "1,363,979", "3,058,771", "3,051,181", "982,270", "2,425,484", "1,621,980", "1,499,717" ], [ "Yunnan", "Paddy", "1,283,287", "4,469,883", "2,474,795", "3,628,345", "2,281,037", "883,877", "963,477" ], [ "Kweichow", "Paddy", "997,782", "2,481,399", "2,426,179", "2,492,483", "..", "1,535,082", "941,419" ], [ "Jehol", "Wheat", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "49,054", "7,182" ], [ "Northeast Provinces", "Kaoliang", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "7,724,547", "91,017" ], [ "Chahar", "Wheat", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "154,189" ], [ "Suiyuan", "Wheat", "65,329", "514,286", "500,319", "250,007", "..", "219,246", "152,060" ], [ "Ningsia", "Wheat", "221,998", "502,235", "443,247", "436,249", "367,605", "230,490", "289,564" ], [ "Sinkiang", "Wheat", "..", "..", "1,240,141", "1,207,141", "1,130,840", "..", "614,446" ], [ "Nanking", "Paddy", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "15,160", "15,644" ], [ "Shanghai", "Paddy", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "46,601", "49,356" ], [ "Peiping", "Wheat", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "12,692", "11,533" ], [ "Tientsin", "Wheat", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1,292", "1,448" ], [ "Tsingtao", "Wheat", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "12,091", "13,730" ], [ "Chungking", "Paddy", "..", "..", "..", "26,631", "26,998", "12,518", "22,719" ], [ "Canton", "Paddy", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "22,180" ], [ "Total", "Paddy", "21,168,572", "55,880,103", "53,537,434", "47,657,218", "25,622,598", "37,061,773", "33,229,272" ], [ "Total", "Wheat", "2,960,205", "11,818,213", "11,660,514", "10,242,809", "4,504,457", "5,295,043", "5,228,107" ], [ "Total", "Kaoliang", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "7,724,547", "91,071" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remarks: (1) The total for the food year 1947 is incomplete as it is based only on statistics available up to June 20, 1948.", "(2) A picul of paddy (unmilled rice) equals approximately 74% of a picul of rice (milled rice).", "Source: Ministry of Food" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 35 province/municipality rows (Anhwei has two: Paddy and Wheat) + 3 total rows, as printed. Table printed sideways on p. 564; read from rotated crops in two row chunks with header strip.", "Anhwei's second line (Wheat) has no province label printed; first cell left \"\" (it belongs to Anhwei).", "'..' printed as in source (no data).", "Anhwei Wheat 1942 printed 1,543,981, identical to Anhwei Paddy 1942 — kept as printed (possible misprint).", "Figures in several columns sit up to half a line off their labels; assigned in order (label and figure counts equal in every column).", "Total Paddy 1941 21,168,572: parts sum to 21,168,572 — reconciles", "Total Paddy 1942 55,880,103: parts sum to 55,880,103 — reconciles", "Total Paddy 1943 53,537,434: parts sum to 53,537,434 — reconciles", "Total Paddy 1944 47,657,218: parts sum to 47,657,218 — reconciles", "Total Paddy 1945 25,622,598: parts sum to 25,622,598 — reconciles", "Total Paddy 1946 37,061,773: parts sum to 37,061,773 — reconciles", "Total Paddy 1947 33,229,272: parts sum to 33,229,272 — reconciles", "Total Wheat 1941 2,960,205: parts sum to 2,960,205 — reconciles", "Total Wheat 1942 11,818,213: parts sum to 11,818,213 — reconciles", "Total Wheat 1943 11,660,514: parts sum to 11,660,514 — reconciles", "Total Wheat 1944 10,242,809: parts sum to 10,242,809 — reconciles", "Total Wheat 1945 4,504,457: parts sum to 4,504,457 — reconciles", "Total Wheat 1946 5,295,043: parts sum to 5,295,043 — reconciles", "Total Wheat 1947 5,228,107: parts sum to 5,228,107 — reconciles", "Total Kaoliang 1941: printed '..'; parts sum to 0", "Total Kaoliang 1942: printed '..'; parts sum to 0", "Total Kaoliang 1943: printed '..'; parts sum to 0", "Total Kaoliang 1944: printed '..'; parts sum to 0", "Total Kaoliang 1945: printed '..'; parts sum to 0", "Total Kaoliang 1946 7,724,547: parts sum to 7,724,547 — reconciles", "Total Kaoliang 1947 91,071: parts sum to 91,017 — does NOT reconcile (diff +54)" ], "id": "p3-0013_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 13", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n13/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0015", "images": [ "p3-0015", "p3-0016" ], "printed_pages": [ "569", "570" ], "chapter": "Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries", "table_no": "1", "title": "Forest Area and Timber Reserve March, 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "Forest Area (Shih Mow)", "Timber Reserve (Cubic Shih Chih)" ], "rows": [ [ "The Northeastern Forestry District", "975,000,000", "100,706,139,000" ], [ "Yalu River", "23,800,000", "2,404,709,000" ], [ "Tumen River", "21,900,000", "2,790,270,000" ], [ "Sungari River", "37,900,000", "5,861,610,000" ], [ "Moutan River", "9,700,000", "2,793,840,000" ], [ "Lhalin River", "16,800,000", "1,994,410,000" ], [ "Sansing Hsien", "139,800,000", "17,357,930,000" ], [ "Chinese Changchun Railway-Eastern", "64,300,000", "3,579,450,000" ], [ "Chinese Changchun Railway-Western", "26,800,000", "3,526,540,000" ], [ "Great Hsingan Range", "370,000,000", "37,167,530,000" ], [ "Small Hsingan Range", "264,000,000", "23,229,850,000" ], [ "The Northwestern Forestry Districts", "17,940,172", "4,754,668,991" ], [ "The North Western Oltai Mountains", "..", ".." ], [ "Tienshan", "5,487,081", ".." ], [ "Chihlienshan", "1,085,250", ".." ], [ "Jo Shui", "750,000", "7,560,000" ], [ "Holan Shan", "112,500", "11,059,659" ], [ "Upper Yellow River", "1,600,000", "73,000,000" ], [ "Lo Shan", "15,000", "1,026,000" ], [ "Taoho and Pailungkiang", "3,000,000", "2,317,680,000" ], [ "Hsialung Shan", "45,000", "15,948,009" ], [ "Chinling", "3,231,030", "2,198,395,323" ], [ "Tapashan", "..", ".." ], [ "Liping", "2,614,311", "130,000,000" ], [ "The Southwestern Forestry District", "94,464,453", "42,454,016,619" ], [ "The Upper Ming River", "13,368,635", "17,230,190,268" ], [ "Ching I River", "5,393,500", "7,818,017,442" ], [ "Ta Doo River", "1,390,500", "384,054,832" ], [ "Yakung River", "29,900,000", "5,980,000,000" ], [ "King Sha River", "24,712,604", "6,352,207,298" ], [ "Lan Tsang Kiang and Nu Kiang", "13,584,000", "2,716,800,000" ], [ "Taweishan", "4,125,000", "1,000,000,000" ], [ "Chukiang", "52,500", "39,200,000" ], [ "Oshan", "3,000", ".." ], [ "Great and Small Liang Shan", "562,500", ".." ], [ "Chihshui River", "50,000", "20,000,000" ], [ "Wu River", "383,000", "576,600,000" ], [ "Ching Shui River", "343,044", "176,000,000" ], [ "Yung River", "48,000", "120,000,000" ], [ "Shihwantashan", "..", ".." ], [ "Tachungshan", "45,000", "15,772,725" ], [ "Yaoshan", "..", ".." ], [ "Tamingshan", "84,375", "25,174,054" ], [ "Sanfang", "202,500", ".." ], [ "The Four Forestry Districts in Northeastern Kwangsi", "216,295", ".." ], [ "The Southeastern Forestry Districts", "144,362,935", "7,267,634,672" ], [ "Taiwan", "26,743,335", "5,592,540,672" ], [ "Hainan Island", "1,564,000", "23,450,000" ], [ "Huapingshan", "5,600", "3,024,000" ], [ "Mangshan", "150,000", "18,000,000" ], [ "Chenkiang", "..", ".." ], [ "Dinkiang", "3,000,000", "42,300,000" ], [ "Chiulungkiang", "900,000", "13,320,000" ], [ "Mingkiang", "112,000,000", "1,575,000,000" ], [ "Oukiang", "..", ".." ], [ "Chientangkiang", "..", ".." ], [ "Kingkiang", "..", ".." ], [ "The Central-China Forestry Districts", "37,125,000", "2,776,389,541" ], [ "Shengmingchia", "1,875,000", "1,187,243,541" ], [ "Yuan River", "8,500,000", "170,000,000" ], [ "Tse River", "100,000", "25,000,000" ], [ "Upper Hsiang River", "13,600,000", "1,394,146,000" ], [ "Upper Kan River", "13,050,000", ".." ], [ "Chingyen River", "..", ".." ], [ "The North-China Forestry Districts", "5,987,000", "5,219,127" ], [ "Ningwu Shan and Fanshan", "592,000", ".." ], [ "Sungshan", "1,270,000", "5,219,127" ], [ "Mengshan", "4,125,000", ".." ], [ "Laoshan", "..", ".." ], [ "Upper Loh River", "..", ".." ], [ "Total", "1,274,879,560", "157,964,067,950" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 71 as printed (6 district subtotal rows, 64 locality rows, 1 total row); p. 569: 45 rows (Northeastern, Northwestern, Southwestern districts), p. 570: 26 rows (Southeastern, Central-China, North-China, Total).", "Locality names are indented under each district heading; district rows are subtotals.", "'..' as printed (no data).", "Figures in the Southwestern and Southeastern groups drift up to about half a line off their labels; assigned in order (label and figure counts equal in each column of each group, and forest/timber figures stay level with each other).", "Continuation header on p. 570 prints 'Firest Area' (misprint for Forest Area); column name taken from p. 569.", "The Northeastern Forestry District Forest Area 975,000,000: parts sum to 975,000,000 — reconciles", "The Northeastern Forestry District Timber Reserve 100,706,139,000: parts sum to 100,706,139,000 — reconciles", "The Northwestern Forestry Districts Forest Area 17,940,172: parts sum to 17,940,172 — reconciles", "The Northwestern Forestry Districts Timber Reserve 4,754,668,991: parts sum to 4,754,668,991 — reconciles", "The Southwestern Forestry District Forest Area 94,464,453: parts sum to 94,464,453 — reconciles", "The Southwestern Forestry District Timber Reserve 42,454,016,619: parts sum to 42,454,016,619 — reconciles", "The Southeastern Forestry Districts Forest Area 144,362,935: parts sum to 144,362,935 — reconciles", "The Southeastern Forestry Districts Timber Reserve 7,267,634,672: parts sum to 7,267,634,672 — reconciles", "The Central-China Forestry Districts Forest Area 37,125,000: parts sum to 37,125,000 — reconciles", "The Central-China Forestry Districts Timber Reserve 2,776,389,541: parts sum to 2,776,389,541 — reconciles", "The North-China Forestry Districts Forest Area 5,987,000: parts sum to 5,987,000 — reconciles", "The North-China Forestry Districts Timber Reserve 5,219,127: parts sum to 5,219,127 — reconciles", "Total Forest Area 1,274,879,560: district subtotals sum to 1,274,879,560 — reconciles", "Total Timber Reserve 157,964,067,950: district subtotals sum to 157,964,067,950 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0015_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 15", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n15/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 16", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n16/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0016", "images": [ "p3-0016" ], "printed_pages": [ "570" ], "chapter": "Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries", "table_no": "2", "title": "Plan for Conserving Soil and Water Within 30 Years", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Forest Area Created (shih mow)", "Natural Forests Protected (shih mow)", "Area for Soil and Water Conservation (square li)" ], "rows": [ [ "1st ( 5 years)", "250,000", "500,000", "3,500,000" ], [ "2nd (10 years)", "500,000", "1,000,000", "6,000,000" ], [ "3rd (15 years)", "750,000", "1,500,000", "9,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No printed total.", "Figures in the last column are printed slightly above the row line (skewed scan); assigned to rows in order." ], "id": "p3-0016_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 16", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n16/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0017", "images": [ "p3-0017" ], "printed_pages": [ "572" ], "chapter": "Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries", "table_no": "3", "title": "Provincial Forestry Work, 1946 and 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "1946 — Area of Nurseries (shih mow)", "1946 — Seedlings Cultivated", "1946 — Trees Planted", "1947 — Area of Nurseries (shih mow)", "1947 — Seedlings Cultivated", "1947 — Trees Planted" ], "rows": [ [ "Shensi", "300.00", "2,225,147", "9,090,902", "..", "..", "1,337,722" ], [ "Ningsia", "307.00", "1,875,920", "5,637,272", "337.00", "5,117,780", "2,830,200" ], [ "Hunan", "544.47", "241,463", "238,521", "120.00", "3,500,000", "160,432" ], [ "Hupeh", "278.00", "79,596,669", "2,486,964", "722.31", "8,890,005", "15,597,082" ], [ "Kiangsi", "6,005.00", "28,477,642", "41,372,412", "10,200.40", "66,529,285", "34,816,113" ], [ "Kweichow", "..", "..", "26,440", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Yunnan", "149.50", "500,000", "3,139,835", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Chinghai", "9,991.70", "..", "16,503,019", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "157.80", "400,527", "1,860,002", "298.00", "814,505", "6,083,083" ], [ "Fukien", "300.00", "4,000,000", "1,304,410", "112.68", "3,322,594", "16,262,935" ], [ "Kansu", "3,814.00", "34,488,014", "17,376,039", "16,446.00", "147,097,022", "113,676,409" ], [ "Shansi", "162.70", "1,453,000", "601,200", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "1,378.00", "9,046,828", "33,242,037", "804.61", "4,334,089", "5,907,251" ], [ "Szechwan", "38,043.00", "7,768,908", "141,069", "481.40", "1,248,129", "3,841,724" ], [ "Chekiang", "651.79", "12,114,440", "1,949,454", "..", "..", "816,084" ], [ "Kwangsi", "789.43", "9,485,831", "5,418,363", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Anhwei", "1,736.11", "1,259,137", "2,160,995", "718.50", "6,461,192", "7,899,923" ], [ "Sikang", "25,131.00", "244,777", "401,399", "..", "..", "40,321" ], [ "Sinkiang", "105.00", "..", "10,473,867", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Suiyuan", "312.87", "558,509", "266,255", "303.40", "582,784", "185,659" ], [ "Tsingtao", "145.33", "2,572,600", "59,155", "189.80", "3,400,890", "124,820" ], [ "Shantung", "1,370.00", "4,347,840", "160,158", "321.39", "4,981,576", "1,724,555" ], [ "Nanking", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "3,225,592" ], [ "Hopei", "..", "..", "1,443,518", "56.00", "467,725", "301,870" ], [ "Kiangsu", "..", "..", "101,417", "138.00", "2,568,240", "6,235,091" ], [ "Liaoning", "..", "..", "..", "3,640.60", "12,780,466", "6,141,381" ], [ "Taiwan", "139.07", "24,932,474", "2,371,722", "246.69", "10,400,000", "18,750" ], [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "85.00", "324,500", "904,795" ], [ "Peiping", "..", "..", "..", "5.00", "230,000", ".." ], [ "Sian", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "2,930" ], [ "Jehol", "2,737.50", "..", "..", "..", "..", "403,802" ], [ "Total", "94,549.27", "225,589,726", "157,826,425", "35,226.78", "283,050,782", "228,538,524" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 31 provinces/municipalities + Total, as printed. Table printed sideways across p. 572; read from rotated crops.", "Total 1946 — Area of Nurseries (shih mow) 94,549.27: parts sum to 94,549.27 — reconciles", "Total 1946 — Seedlings Cultivated 225,589,726: parts sum to 225,589,726 — reconciles", "Total 1946 — Trees Planted 157,826,425: parts sum to 157,826,425 — reconciles", "Total 1947 — Area of Nurseries (shih mow) 35,226.78: parts sum to 35,226.78 — reconciles", "Total 1947 — Seedlings Cultivated 283,050,782: parts sum to 283,050,782 — reconciles", "Total 1947 — Trees Planted 228,538,524: parts sum to 228,538,524 — reconciles", "Sian and Jehol 1947 Trees Planted figures (2,930; 403,802) printed slightly out of line with their labels; assigned in order." ], "id": "p3-0017_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 17", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n17/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0017", "images": [ "p3-0017" ], "printed_pages": [ "573" ], "chapter": "Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries", "table_no": "4", "title": "Epizootic Prevention Work, January, 1946 to March, 1948", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Organization", "Treatment of Animals (head)", "Manufactured Vaccine and Serum (c.c.)", "Training of Personnel — Workers", "Training of Personnel — Supervisors" ], "rows": [ [ "Northwest Epizootic Prevention Bureau", "14,806", "886,492", "150", "6" ], [ "Chinghai Epizootic Prevention Bureau", "48,105", "468,599", "..", "4" ], [ "Southwest Epizootic Prevention Bureau", "24,026", "857,839", "138", "22" ], [ "Southeast Epizootic Prevention Bureau", "25,972", "392,711", "..", "24" ], [ "North China Epizootic Prevention Bureau", "11,636", "580,988", "..", "13" ], [ "West China Epizootic Prevention Bureau", "4,213", "58,127", "..", "6" ], [ "Shansi and Suiyuan Epizootic Prevention Bureau", "64,819", "107,300", "..", "18" ], [ "Total", "193,577", "3,352,056", "288", "93" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 organizations + Total, as printed. Table printed sideways on p. 573; read from rotated crop.", "Total Treatment of Animals (head) 193,577: parts sum to 193,577 — reconciles", "Total Manufactured Vaccine and Serum (c.c.) 3,352,056: parts sum to 3,352,056 — reconciles", "Total Training of Personnel — Workers 288: parts sum to 288 — reconciles", "Total Training of Personnel — Supervisors 93: parts sum to 93 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0017_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 17", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n17/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0018", "images": [ "p3-0018" ], "printed_pages": [ "574" ], "chapter": "Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries", "table_no": "5", "title": "Distribution of UNRRA Breeding Cattle", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Breeding Cows (head)", "Breeding Pigs (head)", "Breeding Sheep (head)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "75", "14", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "169", "10", "100" ], [ "Anhwei", "220", "..", "205" ], [ "Kiangsi", "59", "14", ".." ], [ "Hupeh", "195", "..", ".." ], [ "Hunan", "77", "..", ".." ], [ "Hopei", "82", "..", ".." ], [ "Shantung", "86", "..", ".." ], [ "Shansi", "39", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "80", "..", ".." ], [ "Kansu", "8", "..", ".." ], [ "Fukien", "86", "..", ".." ], [ "Taiwan", "75", "..", ".." ], [ "Kwangtung", "160", "10", ".." ], [ "Kwangsi", "92", "6", ".." ], [ "Suiyuan", "93", "..", "150" ], [ "Chahar", "53", "..", ".." ], [ "Nine Northeastern Provinces", "198", "26", ".." ], [ "Nanking", "440", "..", "64" ], [ "Shanghai", "433", "..", ".." ], [ "Peiping", "216", "..", "50" ], [ "Tientsin", "35", "8", ".." ], [ "Chinese Communist Area", "381", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed. No printed total row.", "No printed total. Column sums: cows 3,352, pigs 88, sheep 569. The text above the table (pp. 571 and 574) says UNRRA gave 3,352 head of cows, 994 head of breeding sheep and 88 head of Yorkshire pigs: cows agree, pigs agree, sheep do NOT agree (table sums to 569).", "Breeding Sheep column is printed out of line with the row labels (skewed, figures drift half a row); counted 23 entries in the column and assigned them in order to the 23 labels. The '..' for Kwangsi in this column is faint but present." ], "id": "p3-0018_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 18", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n18/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0018", "images": [ "p3-0018" ], "printed_pages": [ "575" ], "chapter": "Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries", "table_no": "6", "title": "Results of Animal Husbandry Work", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Improvement of Cattle Breeds", "columns": [ "Period", "Crossbreeding of Native Cattle (head)", "Direction of Cattle Nursery (head)", "Study of Breeds (head)", "Sheep Nursery (head)", "Crossbreeding of Native Sheep (head)" ], "rows": [ [ "1946", "2,995", "1,255", "8", "..", "3,480" ], [ "1947", "5,830", "..", "8", "8,760", "3,269" ], [ "Jan.-March 1948", "455", "..", "..", "14,396", ".." ], [ "Total", "9,280", "1,255", "16", "23,156", "6,749" ] ] }, { "label": "Improvement in Wool Product", "columns": [ "Period", "Study of Sheep Breeds (kind)", "Direction of Fleecing (picul)", "Direction of Sheep Breeding (head)", "Epizootic Prevention (head)" ], "rows": [ [ "1946", "8", "520.22", "77,508", "6,931" ], [ "1947", "10", "468.24", "60,658", "2,813" ], [ "Jan.-March 1948", "..", "..", "28,799", "379" ], [ "Total", "18", "988.46", "166,965", "10,123" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part A 3 periods + Total; part B 3 periods + Total, as printed.", "Figures in several columns are printed out of line with the period labels (skewed setting); each column has exactly 3 entries above the total, assigned in order to 1946, 1947, Jan.-March 1948.", "Part A: Total Crossbreeding of Native Cattle (head) 9,280: parts sum to 9,280 — reconciles", "Part A: Total Direction of Cattle Nursery (head) 1,255: parts sum to 1,255 — reconciles", "Part A: Total Study of Breeds (head) 16: parts sum to 16 — reconciles", "Part A: Total Sheep Nursery (head) 23,156: parts sum to 23,156 — reconciles", "Part A: Total Crossbreeding of Native Sheep (head) 6,749: parts sum to 6,749 — reconciles", "Part B: Total Study of Sheep Breeds (kind) 18: parts sum to 18 — reconciles", "Part B: Total Direction of Fleecing (picul) 988.46: parts sum to 988.46 — reconciles", "Part B: Total Direction of Sheep Breeding (head) 166,965: parts sum to 166,965 — reconciles", "Part B: Total Epizootic Prevention (head) 10,123: parts sum to 10,123 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0018_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 18", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n18/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0019", "images": [ "p3-0019" ], "printed_pages": [ "577" ], "chapter": "Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries", "table_no": "7", "title": "Monthly Sales of Fish Markets During 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Shanghai Fish Market (picul)", "Tsingtao Fish Market (picul)", "Canton Fish Market (picul)", "Ningpo Fish Market (picul)", "Wenchow Fish Market (picul)" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "58,873.32", "7,056.10", "..", "16,841.30", ".." ], [ "February", "67,311.11", "13,614.25", "..", "7,331.73", ".." ], [ "March", "94,145.39", "14,056.59", "..", "10,369.10", ".." ], [ "April", "180,428.06", "34,297.30", "..", "17,124.05", ".." ], [ "May", "188,140.30", "43,504.93", "..", "20,123.80", ".." ], [ "June", "150,853.77", "20,167.29", "..", "17,856.41", ".." ], [ "July", "91,152.46", "7,381.78", "..", "11,706.92", ".." ], [ "August", "56,257.10", "3,686.03", "5,448.32", "7,400.40", ".." ], [ "September", "58,578.10", "21,970.95", "7,285.50", "67,092.15", ".." ], [ "October", "77,162.54", "27,857.99", "8,022.97", "8,720.81", "2,741.46" ], [ "November", "91,578.54", "29,105.50", "10,532.70", "10,316.65", "4,362.82" ], [ "December", "129,628.70", "38,526.23", "9,285.21", "16,158.20", "6,208.25" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months as printed. No printed total.", "Month labels are printed on a slant and out of line with the figures; each column has 12 entries (Canton: 7 '..' then 5 figures; Wenchow: 9 '..' then 3 figures), assigned in order January–December.", "Ningpo September 67,092.15 is read clearly as printed; it is much larger than the other Ningpo months (possible misprint, kept as printed)." ], "id": "p3-0019_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 19", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n19/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0019", "images": [ "p3-0019" ], "printed_pages": [ "577" ], "chapter": "Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries", "table_no": "8", "title": "Fishing Conditions in Various Provinces", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "Fisherman", "Catch (picul)" ], "rows": [ [ "Liaoning", "8,979", "499,784.52" ], [ "Antung", "9,002", "199,639.47" ], [ "Hopei", "44,933", "771,250.00" ], [ "Tsingtao", "6,479", "261,233.94" ], [ "Kiangsu", "11,932", "176,254.00" ], [ "Shanghai", "944", "1,243,378.42" ], [ "Chekiang", "92,765", "2,894,094.00" ], [ "Fukien", "132,019", "657,423.00" ], [ "Kwangtung", "223,375", "3,993,600.00" ], [ "Taiwan", "69,521", "854,149.64" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Figures on Shantung fishing results were unavailable. Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 localities as printed. No printed total.", "Figures are printed about half a row above their locality labels; 10 labels and 10 figures in each column, assigned in order.", "Text (p. 577) says the table covers the coastal provinces 1946 to 1947." ], "id": "p3-0019_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 19", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n19/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0020", "images": [ "p3-0020" ], "printed_pages": [ "579" ], "chapter": "Land", "table_no": "1", "title": "Acreage of Cultivated and Cultivable Land and Number of Farm Households in 22 Provinces", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Total Land Area (1,000 Shih Mow)", "Cultivated Land (1,000 Shih Mow)", "Cultivated Land as Percentage of Total Land Area", "Arable Land (1,000 Shih Mow)", "Arable Land Percentage of Total Land Area", "Households (in 1,000)", "Farm Households (in 1,000)", "Farm Households Percentage of Total Households", "Average Shih Mow of Cultivated Land per Farm Household" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "377,530", "15,519", "4.1", "161,394", "42.75", "394", "309", "78", "50" ], [ "Suiyuan", "466,567", "17,178", "3.7", "91,914", "19.70", "367", "250", "68", "69" ], [ "Ningsia", "350,005", "1,847", "0.5", "40,503", "11.57", "76", "54", "71", "34" ], [ "Chinghai", "792,128", "7,808", "1.0", "61,311", "7.74", "230", "169", "73", "46" ], [ "Kansu", "584,056", "21,667", "3.7", "16,421", "2.81", "1,076", "793", "74", "27" ], [ "Shensi", "279,985", "30,870", "11.0", "12,683", "4.53", "1,897", "1,385", "73", "22" ], [ "Shansi", "257,060", "30,812", "21.7", "9,820", "3.82", "2,263", "1,874", "83", "30" ], [ "Hopei", "206,891", "95,323", "46.1", "6,496", "3.14", "5,474", "4,224", "77", "23" ], [ "Shantung", "219,457", "101,986", "46.5", "13,694", "6.24", "6,740", "5,918", "88", "17" ], [ "Kiangsu", "163,216", "84,482", "51.8", "3,982", "2.44", "7,151", "5,057", "71", "17" ], [ "Anhwei", "217,073", "74,316", "22.7", "9,074", "4.18", "3,789", "2,682", "71", "18" ], [ "Honan", "276,877", "104,123", "37.6", "8,362", "3.02", "6,029", "5,062", "84", "21" ], [ "Hupeh", "288,906", "56,227", "19.5", "20,166", "6.98", "5,913", "3,960", "67", "14" ], [ "Szechwan", "591,264", "88,724", "15.0", "22,586", "3.82", "7,264", "4,975", "68", "18" ], [ "Yunnan", "592,464", "24,998", "4.2", "59,246", "10.00", "1,947", "1,384", "71", "18" ], [ "Kweichow", "260,780", "21,197", "8.1", "18,072", "6.93", "1,769", "1,193", "67", "18" ], [ "Hunan", "325,577", "42,036", "12.9", "37,279", "11.45", "5,538", "3,900", "70", "11" ], [ "Kiangsi", "271,736", "38,366", "14.1", "13,850", "5.10", "4,942", "3,292", "67", "12" ], [ "Chekiang", "144,635", "37,978", "26.3", "2,763", "1.91", "4,658", "3,165", "68", "12" ], [ "Fukien", "188,771", "21,464", "11.4", "18,330", "9.71", "2,288", "1,626", "71", "13" ], [ "Kwangtung", "339,742", "39,124", "11.5", "26,704", "7.86", "5,635", "3,479", "62", "11" ], [ "Kwangsi", "278,973", "29,893", "10.7", "8,591", "3.08", "2,638", "2,260", "86", "13" ], [ "Total", "7,473,693", "985,938", "(Weighted average) 13.2", "663,241", "8.87", "78,078", "57,011", "(Weighted average) 73", "(Weighted average) 17" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + Total row, as printed. Table printed sideways on p. 579; figures sit slightly out of line with the row labels, assigned in order (22 labels, 22 figure rows per column).", "Total Land Area: Total 7,473,693; parts sum to 7,473,693 — reconciles", "Cultivated Land: Total 985,938; parts sum to 985,938 — reconciles", "Arable Land: Total 663,241; parts sum to 663,241 — reconciles", "Households: Total 78,078; parts sum to 78,078 — reconciles", "Farm Households: Total 57,011; parts sum to 57,011 — reconciles", "Arable Land Percentage: printed total 8.87 (apparently a ratio of totals, 663,241/7,473,693 = 8.87); not a sum of parts (parts sum to 178.78).", "Weighted averages not summed. Check: 985,938/7,473,693 = 13.2%; 57,011/78,078 = 73%; 985,938/57,011 = 17 shih mow." ], "id": "p3-0020_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 20", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n20/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0021", "images": [ "p3-0021" ], "printed_pages": [ "580" ], "chapter": "Land", "table_no": "2", "title": "Total Area of Land Surveyed 1934-48", "caption_extra": "Unit: Mow", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province or Municipality", "To End of 1947", "To End of 1948", "Total Area Surveyed" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "20,121,111", "858,421", "20,979,532" ], [ "Chekiang", "26,444,535", "..", "26,444,535" ], [ "Anhwei", "16,836,954", "94,504", "16,931,458" ], [ "Kiangsi", "34,539,861", "1,904,927", "36,444,788" ], [ "Hupeh", "11,302,396", "816,909", "12,119,305" ], [ "Hunan", "11,793,564", "575,128", "12,368,692" ], [ "Szechwan", "11,765,509", "..", "11,765,509" ], [ "Sikang", "518,857", "61,349", "580,206" ], [ "Fukien", "2,144,869", "695,158", "2,840,027" ], [ "Kwangtung", "15,648,745", "1,058,679", "16,707,424" ], [ "Kwangsi", "2,609,790", "283,846", "2,893,636" ], [ "Yunnan", "1,637,744", "573,856", "2,211,600" ], [ "Kweichow", "1,171,072", "2,770", "1,173,842" ], [ "Shantung", "20,414", "334,042", "354,456" ], [ "Honan", "3,116,961", "..", "3,116,961" ], [ "Shansi", "6,000", "15,000", "21,000" ], [ "Shensi", "17,013,302", "600,950", "17,614,252" ], [ "Kansu", "15,579,483", "3,344,460", "18,923,943" ], [ "Jehol", "15,061", "..", "15,061" ], [ "Suiyuan", "16,451,909", "1,030,800", "17,482,709" ], [ "Ningsia", "4,883,007", "54,000", "4,937,007" ], [ "Nanking", "201,821", "..", "201,821" ], [ "Shanghai", "429,735", "..", "429,735" ], [ "Peiping", "377,818", "960", "378,778" ], [ "Tientsin", "181,698", "10,022", "191,720" ], [ "Tsiangtao", "78,441", "37,583", "116,024" ], [ "Chungking", "441,464", "..", "441,464" ], [ "Canton", "33,953", "143,150", "177,103" ], [ "Total", "215,366,074", "12,496,514", "227,862,588" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Land" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 28 provinces/municipalities + Total, as printed. Figures sit slightly out of line with labels (drifting), assigned in order: 28 labels, 28 figure rows per column. '..' as printed (nil/no data).", "To End of 1947: Total 215,366,074; parts sum to 215,366,074 — reconciles", "To End of 1948: Total 12,496,514; parts sum to 12,496,514 — reconciles", "Total Area Surveyed: Total 227,862,588; parts sum to 227,862,588 — reconciles", "Row check (1947 + 1948 = Total Area Surveyed): all 28 rows reconcile", "Printed Total row: 215,366,074 + 12,496,514 = 227,862,588 vs 227,862,588" ], "id": "p3-0021_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 21", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n21/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0021", "images": [ "p3-0021" ], "printed_pages": [ "581" ], "chapter": "Land", "table_no": "3", "title": "Percentage of Owner Farmers, 1937-47", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "1937", "1938", "1939", "1940", "1941", "1942", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "51" ], [ "Suiyuan", "57", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "53" ], [ "Ningsia", "68", "66", "65", "74", "74", "74", "78", "68", "78", "73", "74" ], [ "Chinghai", "51", "61", "58", "61", "51", "51", "55", "58", "55", "65", "55" ], [ "Kansu", "61", "66", "59", "62", "61", "60", "59", "63", "63", "63", "65" ], [ "Shensi", "61", "57", "55", "58", "57", "56", "59", "58", "55", "61", "58" ], [ "Shansi", "65", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "60" ], [ "Hopei", "70", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "51" ], [ "Shantung", "75", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "68" ], [ "Kiangsu", "39", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "42" ], [ "Anhwei", "40", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "36" ], [ "Honan", "58", "45", "48", "51", "59", "57", "56", "49", "52", "53", "58" ], [ "Hupeh", "39", "37", "36", "40", "35", "36", "46", "46", "43", "45", "43" ], [ "Szechwan", "24", "28", "28", "31", "29", "29", "32", "33", "32", "30", "32" ], [ "Yunnan", "32", "34", "32", "34", "36", "36", "34", "36", "35", "37", "40" ], [ "Kweichow", "32", "34", "33", "35", "34", "34", "34", "36", "35", "33", "35" ], [ "Hunan", "27", "26", "27", "28", "29", "28", "28", "29", "31", "28", "31" ], [ "Kiangsi", "27", "26", "29", "29", "27", "28", "30", "31", "28", "34", "32" ], [ "Chekiang", "25", "21", "21", "23", "18", "21", "23", "22", "23", "23", "23" ], [ "Fukien", "26", "27", "25", "26", "25", "26", "29", "30", "27", "24", "30" ], [ "Kwangtung", "21", "23", "22", "24", "21", "20", "18", "19", "21", "22", "21" ], [ "Kwangsi", "41", "44", "41", "41", "44", "44", "45", "45", "59", "42", "49" ], [ "Wt. Average", "46", "35", "35", "37", "37", "38", "39", "42", "40", "40", "42" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + 'Wt. Average' row, as printed; 11 year columns. Table printed sideways. '..' as printed (no data).", "The 1947 column (and some others) sits out of line with the row labels (figures drift upward); assigned in order, 22 figures per column.", "No totals printed; 'Wt. Average' is a weighted average and cannot be checked from the parts (weights not given).", "Cross-check with Tables 3-5 (owner + tenant + part-owner percentages, same province/year): 1 cells do not total 100: Ningsia 1946: 98. Cells where only some of the three tables print a figure: Suiyuan 1938 (../21/..); Suiyuan 1947 (53/../21). Source not corrected." ], "id": "p3-0021_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 21", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n21/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0022", "images": [ "p3-0022" ], "printed_pages": [ "582" ], "chapter": "Land", "table_no": "4", "title": "Percentage of Tenant Farmers, 1937-47", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "1937", "1938", "1939", "1940", "1941", "1942", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "25" ], [ "Suiyuan", "32", "21", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "18", "21", "16", "10", "15", "14", "15", "13", "13", "13", "14" ], [ "Chinghai", "19", "18", "18", "21", "24", "28", "18", "21", "28", "18", "23" ], [ "Kansu", "19", "16", "22", "18", "18", "21", "22", "18", "17", "17", "17" ], [ "Shensi", "18", "22", "25", "22", "23", "25", "21", "24", "26", "21", "24" ], [ "Shansi", "15", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "18" ], [ "Hopei", "11", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "21" ], [ "Shantung", "10", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "12" ], [ "Kiangsu", "34", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "29" ], [ "Anhwei", "37", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "39" ], [ "Honan", "20", "29", "26", "26", "20", "21", "24", "26", "23", "22", "21" ], [ "Hupeh", "36", "39", "42", "35", "42", "43", "33", "30", "33", "31", "33" ], [ "Szechwan", "52", "50", "49", "48", "48", "48", "47", "44", "45", "48", "47" ], [ "Yunnan", "42", "37", "41", "40", "36", "38", "40", "34", "42", "32", "35" ], [ "Kweichow", "44", "41", "43", "38", "41", "41", "42", "34", "39", "39", "40" ], [ "Hunan", "44", "43", "39", "42", "42", "39", "43", "43", "43", "42", "40" ], [ "Kiangsi", "38", "41", "41", "35", "36", "39", "33", "33", "42", "42", "34" ], [ "Chekiang", "45", "44", "43", "38", "41", "42", "39", "37", "36", "36", "42" ], [ "Fukien", "42", "43", "41", "41", "41", "40", "39", "40", "42", "44", "40" ], [ "Kwangtung", "47", "42", "42", "38", "46", "47", "44", "60", "52", "47", "44" ], [ "Kwangsi", "34", "29", "32", "35", "31", "30", "30", "29", "20", "29", "29" ], [ "Wt. Average", "30", "38", "38", "36", "36", "36", "36", "33", "36", "35", "33" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + 'Wt. Average' row, as printed; 11 year columns. Table printed sideways. '..' as printed (no data).", "The 1947 column (and some others) sits out of line with the row labels (figures drift upward); assigned in order, 22 figures per column.", "No totals printed; 'Wt. Average' is a weighted average and cannot be checked from the parts (weights not given).", "Cross-check with Tables 3-5 (owner + tenant + part-owner percentages, same province/year): 1 cells do not total 100: Ningsia 1946: 98. Cells where only some of the three tables print a figure: Suiyuan 1938 (../21/..); Suiyuan 1947 (53/../21). Source not corrected." ], "id": "p3-0022_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 22", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n22/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0022", "images": [ "p3-0022" ], "printed_pages": [ "583" ], "chapter": "Land", "table_no": "5", "title": "Percentage of Part-Owner Farmers, 1937-47", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "1937", "1938", "1939", "1940", "1941", "1942", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Chahar", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "24" ], [ "Suiyuan", "11", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "21" ], [ "Ningsia", "14", "13", "19", "16", "11", "12", "7", "19", "9", "12", "12" ], [ "Chinghai", "30", "21", "24", "18", "25", "21", "27", "21", "17", "17", "22" ], [ "Kansu", "20", "18", "19", "20", "21", "19", "19", "19", "20", "20", "18" ], [ "Shensi", "21", "21", "20", "20", "20", "19", "20", "18", "19", "18", "18" ], [ "Shansi", "20", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "22" ], [ "Hopei", "19", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "28" ], [ "Shantung", "15", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "20" ], [ "Kiangsu", "27", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "29" ], [ "Anhwei", "23", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "25" ], [ "Honan", "22", "26", "26", "23", "21", "22", "20", "25", "25", "25", "21" ], [ "Hupeh", "25", "24", "22", "25", "23", "21", "21", "24", "24", "24", "24" ], [ "Szechwan", "24", "22", "23", "21", "23", "23", "21", "23", "23", "22", "21" ], [ "Yunnan", "26", "29", "27", "26", "28", "26", "26", "30", "23", "31", "25" ], [ "Kweichow", "24", "25", "24", "27", "25", "25", "24", "30", "26", "28", "25" ], [ "Hunan", "29", "31", "34", "30", "29", "33", "29", "28", "26", "30", "29" ], [ "Kiangsi", "35", "33", "30", "36", "37", "33", "37", "36", "30", "24", "34" ], [ "Chekiang", "30", "35", "36", "39", "41", "37", "38", "41", "41", "41", "35" ], [ "Fukien", "32", "30", "34", "33", "34", "34", "32", "30", "31", "32", "30" ], [ "Kwangtung", "32", "35", "36", "38", "33", "33", "38", "21", "27", "31", "35" ], [ "Kwangsi", "25", "27", "27", "24", "25", "26", "25", "26", "21", "29", "22" ], [ "Wt. Average", "24", "27", "27", "27", "27", "26", "25", "25", "24", "25", "25" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Agricultural Research Bureau" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 provinces + 'Wt. Average' row, as printed; 11 year columns. Table printed sideways. '..' as printed (no data).", "The 1947 column (and some others) sits out of line with the row labels (figures drift upward); assigned in order, 22 figures per column.", "No totals printed; 'Wt. Average' is a weighted average and cannot be checked from the parts (weights not given).", "Cross-check with Tables 3-5 (owner + tenant + part-owner percentages, same province/year): 1 cells do not total 100: Ningsia 1946: 98. Cells where only some of the three tables print a figure: Suiyuan 1938 (../21/..); Suiyuan 1947 (53/../21). Source not corrected." ], "id": "p3-0022_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 22", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n22/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0028", "images": [ "p3-0028" ], "printed_pages": [ "595" ], "chapter": "Land", "table_no": null, "title": "[Registration Fees for Certificates of Land Ownership Rights and Other Land Rights]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: schedule within Article 67 (Part II, Chapter III \"Registration of Land\") of the land law reprinted in this chapter.] Article 67. The following fees shall be payable for certificates of land ownership rights and other land rights:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Value of Assessed Land or other Land Rights—CNC$", "Registration Fee—CNC$" ], "rows": [ [ "Under $1,000", "$ 1.00" ], [ "$1,000 to $5,000", "$ 2.00" ], [ "$5,000 to $10,000", "$ 5.00" ], [ "$10,000 to $100,000", "$10.00" ], [ "More than $100,000", "$20.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No total printed.", "Column headings as printed: 'Value of / Assessed Land / or other Land / Rights—CNC$' and 'Registration / Fee—CNC$'." ], "id": "p3-0028_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 28", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n28/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0036", "images": [ "p3-0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "610", "611" ], "title": "[Subsidiary Lines Operating in the Tientsin-Peiping Region during 1948]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — A. The Tientsin-Peiping Region: \"Subsidiary lines operating in this region during 1948 were as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Line / Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Peiping-Shanhaikwan line—", "" ], [ "Trunk:", "" ], [ "Peiping East to Shanhaikwan", "417 km." ], [ "Branches:", "" ], [ "Yungtingmen to Nanyuan", "8 “" ], [ "Tientsin East to Tientsin South", "3 “" ], [ "Tientsin Central to Tientsin West", "4 “" ], [ "Hsinho to Tangku", "5 “" ], [ "Total", "437 km." ], [ "Peiping-Suiyuan line—", "" ], [ "Trunk:", "" ], [ "Liutsun to Paotow", "818 km." ], [ "Branches:", "" ], [ "Hsichihmen to Tungpienmen", "13 “" ], [ "Hsichihmen to Mentoukou", "27 “" ], [ "Tatung to Kouchuan", "20 “" ], [ "Total", "878 km." ], [ "Peiping Kupeihow line—", "" ], [ "Trunk:", "" ], [ "Tungpienmen to Shihhsia", "119 km." ], [ "Branches:", "" ], [ "Suangchiao to Tunghsien East", "10 “" ], [ "Total", "129 km." ], [ "Auxiliary lines—", "" ], [ "Trunk:", "" ], [ "Peiping West to Hsipienmen", "6 km." ], [ "Branches:", "" ], [ "Hsipienmen to Kwanganmen", "3 “" ], [ "Total", "9 km." ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 29 as printed (including line, 'Trunk:' and 'Branches:' sub-heading rows); starts at foot of p. 610, continues at head of p. 611.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed.", "Figures sit slightly below their labels on the leader lines; assigned in order (one figure per section).", "Totals: Peiping-Shanhaikwan 417+8+3+4+5=437 — reconciles; Peiping-Suiyuan 818+13+27+20=878 — reconciles; Peiping Kupeihow 119+10=129 — reconciles; Auxiliary 6+3=9 — reconciles.", "'Peiping Kupeihow line' printed without hyphen, and 'Suangchiao' as printed." ], "id": "p3-0036_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0036", "images": [ "p3-0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "611" ], "title": "[Sections of the Tientsin-Pukow Region Railways Serviceable and Destroyed, to February 10, 1948]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — B. The Tientsin-Pukow Region: \"Up to February 10, 1948, those sections still considered serviceable were as follows: (Note: Because of the communist sabotage, the lines were frequently subjected to disruptions.)\"", "parts": [ { "label": "Sections still considered serviceable", "columns": [ "Line / Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Trunks:", "" ], [ "Tientsin-Pukow Line—", "" ], [ "Tientsin to Chenkwantun", "60 km." ], [ "Sangnan to Pukow", "670 “" ], [ "Tsingtao-Tsinan Line—", "" ], [ "Tsinan-Shihlipao", "60 “" ], [ "Tanchiafang-Fangtze", "53 “" ], [ "Tsingtao-Lantsun", "52 “" ], [ "Branches:", "" ], [ "Lincheng-Tsaochuang Line—Lincheng to Taochuang", "17 “" ], [ "Liuchuan Coal Mine Branch—through", "15.85 “" ], [ "Changtien-Poshan Line—difficult", "..." ], [ "Pengpu-Shuichiahu Line—through", "61.02 “" ] ] }, { "label": "The following sections were destroyed by the communists:", "columns": [ "Line / Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Trunks:", "" ], [ "Tientsin-Pukow Line—Chenkwantun to Sangnan", "279.26 km." ], [ "Tsingtao-Tsinan Line—Shihlipao to Tanchiafang & Fangtze to Lantsun", "..." ], [ "Tehchow-Hengshui Line—whole line", "69.95 “" ], [ "Branches:", "" ], [ "Nanhsintai Branch—Tungtaiping to Nanhsintai", "66.38 “" ], [ "Lincheng-Tsaochuang Line—Taochuang to Tsaochuang", "14.02 “" ], [ "Poshan Branch—Tsuchuan to Poshan", "6.89 “" ], [ "Patou Branch—Poshan to Patou", "9.33 “" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1 13, part 2 9 as printed (including sub-heading rows). No totals printed.", "'Changtien-Poshan Line—difficult' and 'Tsingtao-Tsinan Line—Shihlipao to Tanchiafang & Fangtze to Lantsun': no figure printed, only leader dots in the figure column; recorded as '...'.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed.", "'Lincheng to Taochuang' (serviceable) vs 'Taochuang to Tsaochuang' (destroyed) as printed." ], "id": "p3-0036_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0036", "images": [ "p3-0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "611" ], "title": "[Lines of the Nanking-Shanghai Region]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — C. The Nanking-Shanghai Region: \"Lines include:\" (text continues: \"The Nanking-Wuhu section, totalling 84.4 km., resumed operations on October 1, 1948.\")", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Line", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking-Shanghai Line", "311.04 km." ], [ "Shanghai-Hangchow Line", "185.83 “" ], [ "Woosung-Shanghai Branch", "14 “" ], [ "Soochow-Kiashing Line", "74 “" ], [ "Nanking-Kiangsi Line", "155 “" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No total printed.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0036_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0037", "images": [ "p3-0036", "p3-0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "611", "612" ], "title": "[Rehabilitation of the Chekiang-Kiangsi Region Railways since V-J Day]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — D. The Chekiang-Kiangsi Region (text on p. 611): \"The railway administration for the Chekiang-Kiangsi and Nanchang-Kiukiang railways and their branches was located at Kinghwa, Chekiang. The two trunk lines had been in full operation since July 31, 1948. Rehabilitation since V-J Day had consisted of:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Length", "[Date]" ], "rows": [ [ "Hangchow to Chuki", "77 km.", "April, 1946" ], [ "Kiangshan to Shangjao", "85 “", "..." ], [ "Chuhsien to Kiangshan", "35 “", "Jan. 1, 1947" ], [ "Chuki to Kinghwa", "108 “", "Mar. 25, 1947" ], [ "Kinghwa to Chuhsien", "82 “", "Sept. 1, 1947" ], [ "Nanchang to Shangjao", "252 “", "Dec. 31, 1947" ], [ "Nanchang to Kiukiang", "128 “", "June 16, 1497" ], [ "Pinghsiang to Chuchow", "82 “", "June 5, 1947" ], [ "Nanchang to Pinghsiang", "132 “", "July 31, 1948" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (list printed at head of p. 612; introduced at foot of p. 611). No total printed; lengths sum to 981.", "Third column has no heading (dates, presumably of completion/reopening); heading supplied in brackets.", "'Kiangshan to Shangjao': no date printed, only leader dots; recorded as '...'.", "'Nanchang to Kiukiang': date printed 'June 16, 1497' — evident misprint for 1947, kept as printed.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0037_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n36/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0037", "images": [ "p3-0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "612" ], "title": "[Railroads of the Canton-Hankow Region]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — E. The Canton-Hankow Region: \"Railways in this region include the Canton-Hankow, Canton-Kowloon, Canton-Samsui and Hainan lines and their branches. Their administration is maintained from offices in Canton. The railroads are:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Trunks:", "" ], [ "Wuchang to Canton", "1,095.872 km." ], [ "Canton to Shumchun", "146 “" ], [ "Branches:", "" ], [ "Shihweitang to Samsui", "65.872 “" ], [ "Canton to Shaho", "9 “" ], [ "Chuchow to Hsiangtan", "30.870 “" ], [ "Hsianghokow to Yangchiachiao", "13.364 “" ], [ "Paishihtu to Yangmeishan", "13.765 “" ], [ "Kishan to Whampoa", "5.4 “" ], [ "Trusted Line:", "" ], [ "Yulin to Peili (Hainan Line)", "180 “" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (including sub-heading rows). No total printed.", "'Trusted Line' as printed.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0037_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0037", "images": [ "p3-0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "612" ], "title": "[Sections of the Hunan-Kwangsi-Kweichow Region Railways in Operation and to Be Constructed]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — F. The Hunan-Kwangsi-Kweichow Region: \"The Hunan-Kwangsi and Kwangsi-Kweichow lines and their branches have their administrative headquarters in Liuchow. Sections in operation included:\"", "parts": [ { "label": "Sections in operation included:", "columns": [ "Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Hengyang to Kweilin", "353.120 km." ], [ "Kweilin to Liuchow", "180.104 “" ], [ "Liuchow to Laiping", "71.776 “" ], [ "Liuchow to Hwaiyuan", "107.000 “" ], [ "Tsingtaipo to Nantan", "208.400 “" ], [ "Tafenghuang Branch", "19.509 “" ] ] }, { "label": "Parts to be constructed are:", "columns": [ "Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Hwaiyuan to Nantan", "152.00 km." ], [ "Tsingtaipo to Kweiyang", "152.335 “" ], [ "Laiping to Litang", "69.440 “" ], [ "Litang to Chennankwan", "352.053 “" ], [ "Litang to Chankiang (Kwangchowwan)", "328.183 “" ], [ "Linlin to Lenshuitan", "13.151 “" ], [ "Kweihsien Branch", "5.978 “" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1 6, part 2 7 as printed. No totals printed.", "'Litang to Chankiang (Kwangchowwan)' printed on two lines.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0037_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0037", "images": [ "p3-0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "612" ], "title": "[Sections of the Peiping-Hankow Region Railways in Operation during 1947]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — G. The Peiping-Hankow Region: \"The railway administration of the Peiping-Hankow, and Taokou-Tsinghwa lines and their branches is maintained from Hankow. The sections in operation during 1947 were as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Lines in operation" ], "rows": [ [ "January 1947:", "" ], [ "Northern Section:", "Peiping to Paoting" ], [ "", "Tinghsien to Shihchiachuang" ], [ "", "Shihchiachuang to Yuanshih" ], [ "Southern Section:", "Fenglochen to Hankow" ], [ "October 1947:", "" ], [ "Northern Section:", "Peiping to Tinghsien" ], [ "Southern Section:", "Hsihsien to Hankow" ], [ "December 1947:", "" ], [ "Northern Section:", "Peiping to Paoting" ], [ "Southern Section:", "Hsihsien to Hsuchang" ], [ "", "Hankow to Sinyang" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (including 3 date sub-heading rows). Column headings supplied; none printed.", "Continuation lines of a section (no label) given an empty first cell." ], "id": "p3-0037_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "1", "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications", "Note: All figures were compiled at the end of the year." ], "image": "p3-0037", "images": [ "p3-0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "613" ], "title": "Mileage of Lunghai Railway in Operation, 1930 to 1947", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — H. The Lunghai Region: \"The railway administration for the Lunghai railway and its branches was located at Chengchow.\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Trunk", "Branches", "Kilometers", "Indices" ], "rows": [ [ "Prewar:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1930", "Tapu-Linpao", "", "823", "100" ], [ "1931", "Tapu-Tungkwan", "", "893", "109" ], [ "1932", "Tapu-Tungkwan", "", "893", "109" ], [ "1933", "Tapu-Tungkwan", "", "893", "109" ], [ "1934", "Tapu-Tungjwan", "", "893", "109" ], [ "1935", "Lienyun-Changan", "Taierchuang-Chaotun", "1,085", "132" ], [ "1936", "Lienyun-Changan", "Taierchuang-Chaotun", "1,085", "132" ], [ "1937", "Yentu-Paoki", "Taierchuang-Chaotun", "1,233", "150" ], [ "Wartime:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1939", "Chenghsien-Paoki", "", "661", "81" ], [ "1939", "Loyang-Paoki", "", "541", "66" ], [ "1940", "Loyang-Fulinpao", "Hsienyang-Tungchuan", "685", "83" ], [ "1941", "Loyang-Fulinpao", "Hsienyang-Tungchuan", "685", "83" ], [ "1942", "Loyang-Fulinpao", "Hsienyang-Tungchuan", "685", "83" ], [ "1943", "Loyang-Fulinpao", "Hsienyang-Tungchuan", "685", "83" ], [ "1944", "Shoutichen-Shihmen", "Hsienyang-Tungchuan", "488", "51" ], [ "1945", "Lienyun-Loyang; Shouhsiang-Tiensui", "", "1,405", "171" ], [ "Postwar:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1946", "Lienyun-Tiensui", "Hsiengyang-Tungchuan; Kaifeng-Sinhsiang", "1,601", "194" ], [ "1947", "Lienyun-Paitapu; Sinanchen-Kiahotsai; Kaifeng-Loyang; Tungkwan-Paoki", "Hsienyang-Tungchuan", "810", "98" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 as printed (18 year rows + 3 period sub-headings). No totals printed.", "Years 1945, 1946 and 1947 each print several trunk or branch lines on successive lines with one figure pair; joined with '; ' in one row.", "'1939' printed twice (Chenghsien-Paoki and Loyang-Paoki); no 1938 row — kept as printed.", "'Tapu-Tungjwan' (1934) and 'Hsiengyang-Tungchuan' (1946) as printed (evident misprints for Tungkwan / Hsienyang).", "1937 Indices: a small stray mark after '150' on the scan; recorded as 150.", "Indices (1930=100) checked against Kilometers/823: all agree to rounding except 1939 Chenghsien-Paoki (661 -> 80.3, printed 81) and 1944 (488 -> 59.3, printed 51 — does NOT agree). Both re-read; kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0037_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0037", "images": [ "p3-0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "613" ], "title": "[Sections of the Kunming Region Railways in Operation in 1947]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — I. The Kunming Region: \"The Kunming region railways included the Szechwan-Yunnan, Yunnan-Burma and Yunnan-Indo-China lines and their branches. Sections in operation in 1947 were as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Yunnan-Burma Line—Kunming-Chanyi", "174 km." ], [ "Yunnan-Burma Line—Shihchueh-Kunming", "12 “" ], [ "A short stretch connecting the Szechwan-Yunnan and Yunnan-Burma Lines", "8 “" ], [ "Yunnan-Indo-China Line—Pishehchai to Kunming", "287 “" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No total printed.", "The figures are printed slightly above the level of their labels (the leader lines slope); 4 labels and 4 figures, assigned in order.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0037_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0038", "images": [ "p3-0038" ], "printed_pages": [ "614" ], "title": "[Sections of the Shansi-Hopei Region Railways in Operation in 1947]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — J. The Shansi-Hopei Region (text on p. 613): \"The railway administrative office for the Chengting-Taiyuan and Tatung-Puchow lines was located in Taiyuan. The Tatung-Puchow line was originally a provincial railway but after V-J Day had been placed under the management and control of the Shansi-Hopei Railway Administration. Sections in operation in 1947 are shown on page 614.\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Length", "[Date]" ], "rows": [ [ "Chengting-Taiyuan Line:", "", "" ], [ "Shihchiachuang-Taiyuan", "234 km.", "Jan., 1947" ], [ "Yutze-Taiyuan", "25 “", "May, 1947" ], [ "Tatung-Puchow Line:", "", "" ], [ "Taiyuan-Kaotsun", "50.5 km.", "1947" ], [ "Taiyuan-Linshih", "167 “", "1947" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (including 2 line sub-headings). No total printed.", "Third column (dates) has no printed heading; supplied in brackets. The two '1947' entries for the Tatung-Puchow sections are set slightly below their rows; assigned in order.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0038_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 38", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n38/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0038", "images": [ "p3-0038" ], "printed_pages": [ "614" ], "title": "[Sections of the Kirin Region Railways in and out of Operation, First Half of 1947]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — K. The Kirin Region: \"The railways under the Kirin administration, located in Kirin City, were the Changchun-Tumenkiang, Lapin-Harbin, Kirin-Hailung, Changchun-Taoan, Chaoyangchuan-Kaishantun and Lungching-Holung lines and their branches. Those in operation in the first six months of 1947 were as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": "In operation, first six months of 1947", "columns": [ "Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Changchun-Tumenkiang Line—Changchun to Kiangpei", "135 km." ], [ "Kirin-Hailung Line—Kirin to Kouchien", "21.2 “" ], [ "Changchun-Taoan Line—Changchun to Kwanchengtze", "10 “" ], [ "Tafengman Branch", "25 “" ], [ "Lungkiang Branch", "6 “" ] ] }, { "label": "Those sections not in operation during the same period were:", "columns": [ "Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Changchun-Tumenkiang Line—Kiangpei to Tumenkiang", "395 km." ], [ "Kirin-Hailung Line—Kouchien to Hailung", "172.1 “" ], [ "Changchun-Taoan Line—Kwanchengtze to Taoan", "323 “" ], [ "Harbin-Lafa Line", "266 “" ], [ "Chaoyangchwan-Kaishantun Line", "92.1 “" ], [ "Lungching-Holung Line", "52 “" ], [ "Chiaoho-Naitzeshan Branch", "10 “" ], [ "Shulan-Meiyao Branch", "150 “" ], [ "Hsiaokuchia-Sinchan Branch", "92 “" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1 5, part 2 9 as printed. No totals printed.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0038_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 38", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n38/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "image": "p3-0038", "images": [ "p3-0038" ], "printed_pages": [ "614" ], "title": "[Sections of Railroads in Operation in Taiwan, 1949]", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 1. Regional Management — N. The Taiwan Region: \"... As of 1949, sections of railroads in operation were as follows:\"", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Keelung to Kaohsiung:", "409 km." ], [ "Branches", "64 “" ], [ "Private Railroads", "3,203 “" ], [ "Keelung to Suao", "99 “" ], [ "Chunan to Changhwa", "91 “" ], [ "Kaohsiung to Linpien", "63 “" ], [ "Hwalienkang to Taitung", "176 “" ], [ "Hsinchu to Chutung Branch", "17 “" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. 'Branches' and 'Private Railroads' are indented under 'Keelung to Kaohsiung:'. No total printed.", "Ditto marks (“) under 'km.' kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0038_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 38", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n38/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "2", "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "*Large sections of this railway were then already in communist-occupied territory, hence figures given do not actually represent the whole line. But before its seizure by the Reds, 930 km. had been repaired. Reconstruction material included 4,861 ties and 632 km. of rails.", "**Spans of railway bridges.", "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "image": "p3-0040", "images": [ "p3-0040" ], "printed_pages": [ "618" ], "title": "Emergency Repairs on Railways in China During 1947", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 2. Rehabilitation of Railways", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Railways", "Destruction — Track — Times", "Destruction — Track — Length", "Destruction — Bridges — Times", "Destruction — Bridges — Number", "Destruction — Stations — Times", "Destruction — Stations — Number", "Repair Materials — Rails", "Repair Materials — Ties", "Repair Materials — Steel (tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tsingtao-Tsinan", "275", "390 km.", "224", "215", "42", "42", "45,870", "501,593", "3,619" ], [ "Tientsin-Pukow", "165", "155", "33", "100", "16", "24", "9,555", "259,129", "2,073" ], [ "Peiping-Hankow", "577", "715", "182", "268", "47", "61", "131,661", "971,172", "7,742" ], [ "Chengting-Taiyuan*", "24", "9", "4", "10", "29", "29", "152", "1,703", ".." ], [ "Tatung-Puchow", "36", "75", "5", "4", "22", "16", "8,709", "93,366", ".." ], [ "Lunghai", "125", "521", "90", "411", "33", "48", "26,378", "623,741", "2,548" ], [ "Peiping-Mukden", "424", "123", "21", "31", "10", "10", "1,909", "42,572", "74**" ], [ "Peiping-Suiyuan", "39", "8", "24", "25", "3", "3", "677", "8,159", "14**" ], [ "Peiping-Kupeikow", "97", "61", "25", "25", "2", "3", "1,051", "21,605", "9**" ], [ "Total", "1,762", "2,057", "608", "1,089", "204", "236", "225,962", "2,523,040", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 railways + Total as printed. Table printed sideways on p. 618; read from rotated crops.", "Steel (tons): no total printed (cell blank); '..' printed for Chengting-Taiyuan and Tatung-Puchow.", "Total Destruction — Track — Times 1,762: parts sum to 1,762 — reconciles", "Total Destruction — Track — Length 2,057: parts sum to 2,057 — reconciles", "Total Destruction — Bridges — Times 608: parts sum to 608 — reconciles", "Total Destruction — Bridges — Number 1,089: parts sum to 1,089 — reconciles", "Total Destruction — Stations — Times 204: parts sum to 204 — reconciles", "Total Destruction — Stations — Number 236: parts sum to 236 — reconciles", "Total Repair Materials — Rails 225,962: parts sum to 225,962 — reconciles", "Total Repair Materials — Ties 2,523,040: parts sum to 2,523,040 — reconciles", "Steel (tons) parts (excluding '..') sum to 16,079; no total printed." ], "id": "p3-0040_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 40", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n40/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "3", "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "image": "p3-0040", "images": [ "p3-0040" ], "printed_pages": [ "619" ], "title": "Repair Work on Chinese Railways During 1947", "caption_extra": "II. Postwar Rehabilitation — 2. Rehabilitation of Railways", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Repair Work", "Unit", "Nanking-Shanghai", "Tientsin-Yenchow", "Yenchow-Pukow", "Tatung-Puchow", "Chengting-Taiyuan", "Peiping-Chengchow", "Chengchow-Hankow" ], "rows": [ [ "Rails changed", "piece", "13,392", "1,106", "1,294", "1,294", "91", "2,869", "1 027" ], [ "Ties changed", "piece", "233,417", "140,882", "38,248", "40,950", "15,482", "41,133", "137,432" ], [ "Ballast added", "cubic meter", "71,994", "34,867", "10,519", "9,549", "412", "22,004", "13,700" ], [ "Spans erected", "span", "13", "..", "..", "4", "..", "..", "103" ], [ "Piers erected", "span", "..", "8", "11", "..", "5", "..", "35" ], [ "Piers repaired", "", "10", "11", "..", "2", "..", "..", "41" ], [ "Tunnels", "meter", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "5" ], [ "Station buildings", "square meter", "5,285", "2,859", "1,620", "..", "..", "4,190", "3,309" ], [ "Water supply", "place", "12", "4", "..", "1", "..", "..", "5" ], [ "Houses newly-built", "square meter", "21,124", "5,671", "950", "1,225", "..", "390", "24,960" ], [ "Houses repaired", "square meter", "8,528", "7,482", "45,200", "..", "..", "17,680", "7,130" ], [ "Factories newly-built", "square meter", "2,346", "..", "2,500", "..", "..", "8,995", "6,847" ], [ "Factories repaired", "square meter", "1,923", "9,883", "7,600", "..", "..", "14,401", ".." ], [ "Telegraph wires", "kilometer", "367", "311", "554", "179", "..", "40,000", "1,564" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Repair Work", "Unit", "Chekiang-Kiangsi", "Peiping-Tientsin", "Lunghai", "Hunan-Kwangsi-Kweichow", "Szechwan-Yunnan", "Yunnan-Indo-China", "Canton-Hankow" ], "rows": [ [ "Rails changed", "piece", "4,684", "6,247", "5,170", "198", "165", "1,045", "5,966" ], [ "Ties changed", "piece", "111,494", "312,118", "149,040", "99,862", "23,292", "4,927", "378,120" ], [ "Ballast added", "cubic meter", "4,500", "32,488", "19,366", "10,554", "12,335", "1,877", "139,254" ], [ "Spans erected", "span", "8", "238", "103", "52", "2", "..", "299" ], [ "Piers erected", "span", "20", "10", "11", "..", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Piers repaired", "", "18", "11", "27", "31", "4", "..", "412" ], [ "Tunnels", "meter", "28", "..", "400", "55", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Station buildings", "square meter", "63", "907", "4,036", "2,263", "187", "234", "1,800" ], [ "Water supply", "place", "2", "9", "13", "1", "1", "1", "4" ], [ "Houses newly-built", "square meter", "264", "211", "5,436", "22,064", "3,696", "2,602", "25,500" ], [ "Houses repaired", "square meter", "205", "5,012", "3,406", "580", "5,601", "7,500", "2,500" ], [ "Factories newly-built", "square meter", "429", "112", "3,952", "1,006", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Factories repaired", "square meter", "18", "..", "308", "250", "2,126", "0", "1,600" ], [ "Telegraph wires", "kilometer", "..", "..", "148", "808", "15", "244", "1,294" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed sideways on p. 619 in two blocks, each with its own header (Repair Work, Unit, 7 railways); recorded as two parts with the same row labels. Read from rotated crops.", "Rows: 14 per part as printed; each railway column has exactly 14 entries (figures or '..'), counted and assigned in order — in the lower block the figures sit progressively above their labels (skewed print), so assignment is by order.", "No totals printed.", "'Piers repaired': no unit printed (blank in Unit column in both blocks).", "Chengchow-Hankow, Rails changed: printed '1 027' (space instead of comma) — kept as printed.", "'..' printed for nil/not available, kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0040_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 40", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n40/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0041", "images": [ "p3-0041" ], "printed_pages": [ "620" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "4", "title": "Highway Development, 1927-1947", "caption_extra": "Section: Highways", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Length Built (kilometers)", "Accumulated Length (kilometers)" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "3,059", "29,170" ], [ "1928", "1,380", "30,550" ], [ "1929", "3,894", "34,444" ], [ "1930", "12,222", "46,666" ], [ "1931", "19,445", "66,111" ], [ "1932", "4,788", "70,899" ], [ "1933", "1,353", "72,252" ], [ "1934", "12,558", "84,810" ], [ "1935", "11,444", "96,254" ], [ "1936", "19,449", "115,703" ], [ "1937", "1,594", "117,297" ], [ "1938", "973", "118,270" ], [ "1939", "2,583", "120,853" ], [ "1940", "949", "121,802" ], [ "1941", "2,616", "124,418" ], [ "1942", "755", "125,173" ], [ "1943", "1,571", "126,744" ], [ "1944", "1,419", "128,163" ], [ "1945", "1,871", "126,256*" ], [ "1946", "274", "130,220*" ], [ "1947", "1.071", "131,291" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The independence of Outer Mongolia took 3,778 km. away from Chinese highways while the retrocession of Taiwan brought an addition of 3,690 km." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 as printed (1927-1947). No printed total.", "1947 Length Built printed '1.071' (period for comma) — kept as printed.", "Check of accumulated column (previous year + length built), not a printed total: 1928-1944 and 1947 reconcile (1947 taking '1.071' as 1,071); 1945: 128,163 + 1,871 = 130,034 vs printed 126,256* (diff -3,778); 1946: 126,256 + 274 = 126,530 vs printed 130,220* (diff +3,690) — both differences match the * footnote." ], "id": "p3-0041_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0042", "images": [ "p3-0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "623" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "5", "title": "Ships Operating in China Waters in December, 1947", "caption_extra": "Section: Shipping", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Shanghai Area", "Yangtze Area", "Canton Area", "Tientsin Area", "Northeast Area", "Taiwan Area", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "For Passengers", "64", "209", "199", "..", "1", "206", "473" ], [ "Tonnage", "36,667", "10,939", "7,374", "..", "19", "..", "54,999" ], [ "For Freight", "705", "29", "370", "52", "26", "122", "1,304" ], [ "Tonnage", "648,351", "2,351", "25,219", "7,071", "916", "17,029", "700,937" ], [ "Mixed", "79", "260", "666", "34", "..", "17", "1,056" ], [ "Tonnage", "69,862", "45,423", "73,310", "10,158", "..", "1,991", "200,744" ], [ "Tugboats", "173", "193", "204", "10", "9", "6", "595" ], [ "Tonnage", "24,596", "6,914", "33,483", "703", "254", "131", "66,081" ], [ "Trawlers", "32", "1", "1", "92", "..", "61", "187" ], [ "Tonnage", "2,149", "17", "26", "4,950", "..", "2,402", "9,544" ], [ "Ocean-going Ships", "502", "..", "384", "117", "8", "190", "1,261" ], [ "Tonnage", "666,151", "..", "59,196", "21,978", "474", "21,317", "769,116" ], [ "River Boats", "551", "692", "1,056", "11", "28", "16", "2,354" ], [ "Tonnage", "115,474", "65,644", "80,216", "904", "715", "236", "263,189" ], [ "State-operated", "262", "18", "1", "13", "..", "..", "294" ], [ "Tonnage", "346,699", "20,048", "232", "4,695", "..", "..", "371,674" ], [ "Provincial", "51", "148", "18", "20", "6", "75", "318" ], [ "Tonnage", "53,124", "9,013", "1,334", "1,149", "217", "14,159", "78,996" ], [ "Commercial", "740", "526", "1,421", "155", "30", "131", "3,003" ], [ "Tonnage", "381,802", "36,583", "137,846", "17,038", "972", "7,394", "581,635" ], [ "Oil-powered", "688", "200", "783", "161", "26", "204", "2,062" ], [ "Tonnage", "313,136", "10,239", "64,526", "11,201", "805", "21,243", "421,150" ], [ "Coal-powered", "365", "492", "657", "27", "10", "2", "1,553" ], [ "Tonnage", "468,489", "55,405", "74,886", "11,681", "384", "310", "611,155" ], [ "Total—Ships", "1,053", "692", "1,440", "188", "36", "206", "3,615" ], [ "Tonnage", "781,625", "65,644", "139,412", "22,882", "1,189", "21,553", "1,032,305" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications", "Note: The state-operated ships listed above included those left over by the China Waterway Transport (a CNRRA organization) and trawlers owned by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 26 as printed (5 groups of ship/tonnage pairs + Total ships/tonnage); 7 figure columns. The page is curved and the right-hand columns drift upward relative to the row labels; figures were assigned to rows in order within each ruled block (10, 4, 6, 4, 2 figure lines per column).", "'..' printed for nil/not available, kept as printed.", "Row totals (six areas vs Total column): row 1 'For Passengers': areas sum to 679, printed Total 473 (diff -206); row 11 'Ocean-going Ships': areas sum to 1,201, printed Total 1,261 (diff +60).", "Column checks against the Total—Ships / Tonnage rows (each grouping should add to them): Tientsin ships by ocean/river: 128 vs printed Total 188 (diff +60); Taiwan ships by type (passengers/freight/mixed/tug/trawler): 412 vs printed Total 206 (diff -206).", "Taiwan 'For Passengers' 206 checked at high zoom: printed as 206 (it equals Taiwan's total ships; likely misprint for '..'), not corrected. Tientsin 'Ocean-going Ships' checked at high zoom: printed 117 (other figures imply 177), not corrected." ], "id": "p3-0042_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0043", "images": [ "p3-0043" ], "printed_pages": [ "624" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "6", "title": "Navigable Lengths of Inland Waterways in China", "caption_extra": "(in kilometers)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "River", "For Big Steamers", "For Shallow-Draft Steamers", "For Small Steamers", "For Motor-Boats", "For Junks", "For Rafts", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Yangtze", "1,848", "609", "2,764", "..", "11,755", "..", "16,976" ], [ "Heilungkiang", "1,014", "1,161", "1,801", "..", "536", "426", "4,938" ], [ "Pearl River", "162", "209", "784", "2,083", "1,237", "..", "4,475" ], [ "Ku", "69", "..", "343", "..", "1,606", "..", "2,018" ], [ "Yellow", "..", "..", "..", "..", "1,918", "..", "1,918" ], [ "Grand Canal", "..", "..", "904", "..", "461", "..", "1,365" ], [ "Hwai", "..", "..", "478", "..", "877", "..", "1,355" ], [ "Min", "31", "..", "138", "..", "895", "..", "1,064" ], [ "Chientang", "..", "..", "109", "..", "738", "..", "847" ], [ "Liao", "21", "..", "100", "..", "723", "..", "844" ], [ "Luan", "..", "..", "..", "..", "524", "..", "524" ], [ "Yalu", "..", "..", "46", "..", "441", "..", "487" ], [ "Han", "..", "..", "251", "..", "236", "..", "487" ], [ "Ou", "52", "..", "69", "..", "230", "..", "351" ], [ "Chang", "..", "..", "43", "..", "261", "..", "305" ], [ "Hsiaoching", "..", "..", "23", "..", "276", "..", "299" ], [ "Yungshao Canal", "..", "..", "175", "..", "48", "..", "223" ], [ "Chih Canal", "..", "..", "..", "..", "185", "..", "185" ], [ "Lin", "", "..", "69", "..", "69", "..", "138" ], [ "Yung", "22", "..", "58", "..", "..", "..", "80" ], [ "Ching", "..", "..", "..", "..", "69", "..", "69" ], [ "Total", "3,219", "1,979", "8,155", "2,083", "23,086", "426", "38,948" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 rivers + Total row as printed. Figures in the lower rows sit slightly below their labels (Ching's junk figure 69 is printed on the line below); assigned in order, confirmed by the row totals.", "'..' kept as printed. Lin, For Big Steamers: no figure or dots printed — left blank.", "Row totals (six columns vs Total): 20 of 21 reconcile; Chang: 43 + 261 = 304 vs printed Total 305 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1; cells re-read at zoom).", "Column totals: 3,219 ok; 1,979 ok; 8,155 ok; 2,083 ok; For Junks printed 23,086 vs parts 23,085 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1, same as the Chang discrepancy); 426 ok; Total column 38,948 ok." ], "id": "p3-0043_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 43", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n43/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0043", "images": [ "p3-0043" ], "printed_pages": [ "625" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Distances between Shanghai and Other Coastal Ports", "caption_extra": "Appendix — A. Distances between Shanghai and other coastal ports:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "A", "columns": [ "Port", "Distance (Nautical Miles)" ], "rows": [ [ "Amoy", "600" ], [ "Antung", "600" ], [ "Canton", "930" ], [ "Chefoo", "520" ], [ "Dairen", "560" ], [ "Foochow", "440" ], [ "Haihow", "1,110" ], [ "Hulutao", "680" ], [ "Kaohsiung", "670" ], [ "Keelung", "420" ], [ "Kongmoon", "900" ], [ "Kowloon", "850" ], [ "Kungpei", "880" ], [ "Kwanchowwan", "1,083" ], [ "Lienyunkang", "350" ], [ "Ningpo", "136" ], [ "Pakhoi", "1,240" ], [ "Swatow", "730" ], [ "Tientsin", "705" ], [ "Tsingtao", "400" ], [ "Yingkow", "700" ], [ "Yulin", "1,200" ], [ "Yungkia (Wenchow)", "344" ], [ "Weihaiwei", "480" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 24 as printed. Chapter 28 Communications, 'Appendix' at the end of the Shipping section.", "Figures are set slightly below the port names (gutter curvature); 24 names and 24 figures, assigned in order.", "No printed total." ], "id": "p3-0043_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 43", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n43/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0043", "images": [ "p3-0043", "p3-0044" ], "printed_pages": [ "625", "626" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Distances between Shanghai and Foreign Ports", "caption_extra": "Appendix — B. Distances between Shanghai and foreign ports:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "B", "columns": [ "Port", "Distance (Nautical Miles)" ], "rows": [ [ "Aden, Arabian Peninsula", "6,000" ], [ "Alexandria, Egypt", "7,600" ], [ "Antwerp, Belgium", "10,721" ], [ "Athens, Greece", "7,963" ], [ "Auckland, New Zealand", "6,693" ], [ "Barcelona, Spain", "8,888" ], [ "Batavia, Java", "2,825" ], [ "Bombay, India", "4,753" ], [ "Calcutta, India", "4,067" ], [ "Cape of Good Hope", "8,320" ], [ "Colombo, Ceylon", "3,900" ], [ "Copenhagen, Denmark", "11,253" ], [ "Fusan, Korea", "503" ], [ "Genoa, Italy", "8,739" ], [ "Gibraltar", "9,199" ], [ "Haiphong, Indo-China", "1,335" ], [ "Hamburg, Germany", "10,968" ], [ "Havana, Cuba (via Suez Canal)", "13,165" ], [ "Havana, Cuba (via Panama Canal)", "9,699" ], [ "Honolulu, Hawaii", "4,409" ], [ "Istanbul, Turkey", "8,084" ], [ "Jinsen, Korea", "784" ], [ "Karachi, Pakistan", "5,236" ], [ "Kobe, Japan", "760" ], [ "Liverpool, England", "10,504" ], [ "London, England", "10,541" ], [ "Los Angeles, U.S.A.", "5,673" ], [ "Madras, India", "4,450" ], [ "Manila, Philippines", "1,162" ], [ "Marseille, France", "8,800" ], [ "Melbourne, Australia", "6,005" ], [ "Moji, Japan", "550" ], [ "Nagasaki, Japan", "450" ], [ "New York, U.S.A. (via Suez Canal)", "12,405" ], [ "New York, U.S.A. (via Panama Canal)", "10,694" ], [ "Odessa, U.S.S.R.", "8,248" ], [ "Oslo, Norway", "11,100" ], [ "Panama, Panama", "9,120" ], [ "Penang, Malaya", "2,600" ], [ "Quebec, Canada (via Suez Canal)", "12,177" ], [ "Quebec, Canada (via Panama Canal)", "11,720" ], [ "Rangoon, Burma", "3,330" ], [ "Rotterdam, Netherlands", "10,746" ], [ "Saigon, Indo-China", "1,780" ], [ "San Francisco, U.S.A.", "5,491" ], [ "Seattle, U.S.A.", "5,289" ], [ "Singapore, Malaya", "2,293" ], [ "Southampton, England", "10,342" ], [ "Suva, Fiji Islands", "5,385" ], [ "Sydney, Australia", "5,429" ], [ "Valparaiso, Chile", "11,149" ], [ "Vladivostock, Soviet Maritime Provinces", "1,000" ], [ "Yokohama, Japan", "1,100" ], [ "Zanzibar, East Africa", "6,476" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 54 (23 on p. 625, 31 on p. 626). Chapter 28 Communications, 'Appendix' at the end of the Shipping section.", "Sub-lines '(via Suez Canal)' / '(via Panama Canal)' under Havana, New York and Quebec are printed indented under the port name (which carries no figure of its own); combined into one row each.", "p. 625: the figure column is set out of line with the names — in the upper half the figures sit about half a line above the names, and at the foot 13,165 prints level with the 'Havana, Cuba' heading line while nothing prints against 'Karachi, Pakistan'. There are 23 figures for the 23 figure-bearing lines, so they were assigned in order (Havana via Suez 13,165 ... Karachi 5,236). A strictly positional reading would instead leave Hamburg and Karachi blank and shift the Havana-Jinsen figures up one line.", "'Vladivostock' spelt as printed. No printed total." ], "id": "p3-0043_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 43", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n43/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 44", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n44/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0044", "images": [ "p3-0044" ], "printed_pages": [ "626" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Distances between Shanghai and Inland Ports on the Yangtze", "caption_extra": "Appendix — C. Distances between Shanghai and inland ports on the Yangtze:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "C", "columns": [ "Port", "Distance (Nautical Miles)" ], "rows": [ [ "Anking", "332" ], [ "Chinkiang", "155" ], [ "Chungking", "1,362" ], [ "Hankow", "571" ], [ "Ichang", "1,003" ], [ "Kiukiang", "424" ], [ "Nanking", "204" ], [ "Wanhsien", "1,253" ], [ "Wuhu", "262" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. Chapter 28 Communications, 'Appendix' at the end of the Shipping section.", "Figures are set about a line below the port names; 9 names and 9 figures, assigned in order.", "No printed total." ], "id": "p3-0044_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 44", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n44/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0044", "images": [ "p3-0044" ], "printed_pages": [ "626" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Distances between Canton and Inland Ports on the Pearl River", "caption_extra": "Appendix — D. Distances between Canton and inland ports on the Pearl river:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "D", "columns": [ "Port", "Distance (Nautical Miles)" ], "rows": [ [ "Wuchow", "220" ], [ "Liukiang", "566" ], [ "Lungchow", "893" ], [ "Kweiping", "330" ], [ "Nanning", "698" ], [ "Paisheh", "957" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Chapter 28 Communications, 'Appendix' at the end of the Shipping section.", "Figures are set about a line below the port names (the last figure, 957, is on the line below 'Paisheh'); 6 names and 6 figures, assigned in order.", "No printed total." ], "id": "p3-0044_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 44", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n44/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0044", "images": [ "p3-0044" ], "printed_pages": [ "627" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "7", "title": "Traffic Statistics of C.N.A.C., 1931-1947", "caption_extra": "Section: Civil Aviation — China National Aviation Corporation", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Passengers", "Freight (tons)", "Mail (tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "1931", "2,784", "..", "43,712" ], [ "1932", "2,699", "..", "48,954" ], [ "1933", "4,215", "..", "57,577" ], [ "1934", "6,729", "12,788", "70,261" ], [ "1935", "14,812", "42,086", "73,795" ], [ "1936", "20,198", "44,848", "102,285" ], [ "1937", "11,610", "56,193", "93,488" ], [ "1938", "8,016", "40,718", "64,153" ], [ "1939", "17,220", "117,375", "102,093" ], [ "1940", "17,527", "494,107", "73,843" ], [ "1941", "22,583", "3,559,695", "90,271" ], [ "1942", "26,867", "4,349,374", "55,018" ], [ "1943", "33,224", "19,611,124", "61,183" ], [ "1944", "39,263", "27,090,690", "94,785" ], [ "1945", "59,177", "28,193", "256,592" ], [ "1946", "202,510", "8,826", "1,262" ], [ "1947", "173,317", "14,696,404", "2,451,465" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (1931-1947). Figures sit progressively lower than the year labels (1947's figures are on the line below the label); 17 labels and 17 figure lines per column, assigned in order.", "'..' kept as printed. Units printed as 'tons' although the magnitudes (e.g. 27,090,690 for 1944) suggest smaller units; kept as printed.", "No printed total." ], "id": "p3-0044_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 44", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n44/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0045", "images": [ "p3-0045" ], "printed_pages": [ "628" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "8", "title": "C.N.A.C. Freight Transportation over the 'Hump' in 1945", "caption_extra": "Section: Civil Aviation — China National Aviation Corporation", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Freight Carried (tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "1,824,971" ], [ "February", "1,546,165" ], [ "March", "1,880,235" ], [ "April", "1,787,737" ], [ "May", "1,814,300" ], [ "June", "2,156,621" ], [ "July", "2,406,392" ], [ "August", "1,830,913" ], [ "September", "1,939,480" ], [ "October", "1,216,801" ], [ "November", "861,018" ], [ "December", "86,848" ], [ "Total", "19,351,481" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months + Total, printed side by side (January-June, July-December) and combined into one list. In the right half the figures sit progressively lower than the month names (December's 86,848 on the line below); 6 names and 6 figures, assigned in order.", "Total 19,351,481: parts sum to 19,351,481 — reconciles.", "Units printed as 'tons', kept as printed." ], "id": "p3-0045_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0045", "images": [ "p3-0045" ], "printed_pages": [ "628" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "9", "title": "C.N.A.C. Airlines in Operation in 1948", "caption_extra": "Section: Civil Aviation — China National Aviation Corporation", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Domestic Airlines", "columns": [ "Domestic Airlines", "Length (km.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai-Nanking-Tsingtao-Tsinan-Tientsin-Peiping", "1,445" ], [ "Chungking-Hankow-Peiping", "1,825" ], [ "Peiping-Taiyuan", "398" ], [ "Peiping-Mukden", "626" ], [ "Peiping-Hankow-Kunming", "2,359" ], [ "Shanghai-Nanking-Kiukiang-Hankow-Chungking", "1,588" ], [ "Shanghai-Nanking-Chengchow-Sian-Lanchow", "1,780" ], [ "Shanghai-Nanking-Hankow-Kweilin-Canton", "1,850" ], [ "Shanghai-Foochow-Taipeh", "866" ], [ "Shanghai-Taipeh", "684" ], [ "Shanghai-Peiping", "1,047" ], [ "Hankow-Nanking-Shanghai", "721" ], [ "Chungking-Kunming", "641" ], [ "Chungking-Sichang", "451" ], [ "Chungking-Kweiyang", "332" ], [ "Chungking-Chengtu", "277" ], [ "Total", "16,890" ] ] }, { "label": "Overseas Airlines", "columns": [ "Overseas Airlines", "Length (km.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai-Foochow-Amoy-Swatow-Canton-Hongkong", "1,521" ], [ "Hongkong-Canton-Haikow", "604" ], [ "Hongkong-Swatow", "290" ], [ "Hongkong-Shanghai", "1,224" ], [ "Shanghai-Amoy-Manila", "1,971" ], [ "Hongkong-Swatow-Tsinan-Amoy", "931" ], [ "Shanghai-Guam-Wake-Midway-Honolulu-San Francisco", "13,497" ], [ "Canton-Hongkong-Canton-Kweilin-Hankow", "1,403" ], [ "Hongkong-Kunming-Calcutta", "2,738" ], [ "Shanghai-Hongkong-Kunming-Rangoon-Calcutta", "4,518" ], [ "Total", "28,697" ] ] }, { "label": "Grand Total", "columns": [ "Item", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Grand Total", "45,587 km." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 domestic + 10 overseas routes, each with a Total, plus Grand Total. Route names broken over two lines are joined (line-break hyphen kept as the route separator).", "'Hongkong-Swatow-Tsinan-Amoy' printed as such (Tsinan is probably a misprint for Tainan), not corrected. The text above the table speaks of 27 airlines; 26 are listed.", "Total 16,890: parts sum to 16,890 — reconciles; Total 28,697: parts sum to 28,697 — reconciles; Grand Total 45,587: 16,890 + 28,697 = 45,587 — reconciles." ], "id": "p3-0045_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0045", "images": [ "p3-0045" ], "printed_pages": [ "629" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "10", "title": "Performance Record of C.A.T.C.,* 1931-47", "caption_extra": "Section: Civil Aviation — Central Air Transport Corporation", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Passengers Carried", "Freight Carried (tons)", "Mails Carried (tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "1931", "941", "4,151", "412" ], [ "1932", "652", "16,391", "2,858" ], [ "1933", "1,074", "43,192", "4,170" ], [ "1934", "2,109", "58,881", "8,796" ], [ "1935", "3,597", "114,386", "19,420" ], [ "1936", "7,775", "201,257", "16,335" ], [ "1937", "11,600", "189,079", "101,017" ], [ "1938", "6,641", "98,193", "60,483" ], [ "1939", "11,555", "313,301", "107,591" ], [ "1940", "11,048", "443,385", "85,746" ], [ "1941", "6,477", "592,045", "103,047" ], [ "1942", "3,986", "51,065", "44,860" ], [ "1943", "2,388", "52,349", "27,605" ], [ "1944", "560", "80,208", "2,114" ], [ "1945", "1,624", "270", "2,356" ], [ "1946", "45,479", "3,914", "197" ], [ "1947", "116,080", "14,050", "1,377" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications", "* Eurasia Aviation Corporation before August, 1941." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (1931-1947). Figures sit progressively lower than the year labels; 17 labels and 17 figure lines per column, assigned in order.", "Units printed as 'tons', kept as printed.", "No printed total." ], "id": "p3-0045_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0046", "images": [ "p3-0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "630" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "11", "title": "C.A.T.C. Airlines in Operation in 1948", "caption_extra": "Section: Civil Aviation — Central Air Transport Corporation", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Domestic Airline", "columns": [ "Domestic Airline", "Length (km.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai-Chengchow-Sian-Chengchow-Sian", "2,061" ], [ "Shanghai-Chengchow-Sian-Lanchow", "1,780" ], [ "Shanghai-Chengchow-Sian-Hankow", "1,933" ], [ "Shanghai-Nanking-Hankow-Sian-Lanchow", "1,872" ], [ "Shanghai-Nanking-Tsingtao-Tsinan-Peiping", "1,424" ], [ "Shanghai-Chengchow-Sian-Taiyuan-Peiping", "2,204" ], [ "Shanghai-Nanking-Chengchow-Sian", "1,281" ], [ "Shanghai-Nanking-Hankow-Chungking", "1,491" ], [ "Shanghai-Hankow-Liuchow-Kunming", "2,237" ], [ "Chungking-Sian-Taiyuan-Peiping", "1,487" ], [ "Shanghai-Nanking-Peiping", "1,175" ], [ "Sian-Peiping", "909" ], [ "Chungking-Kunming", "641" ], [ "Chungking-Chengtu", "277" ], [ "Shanghai-Chengchow-Sian", "1,281" ], [ "Lanchow-Suchow-Tihwa", "1,622" ], [ "Shanghai-Foochow-Amoy", "823" ], [ "Shanghai-Foochow-Nanchang-Hankow", "1,347" ], [ "Total", "25,845" ] ] }, { "label": "International Airline", "columns": [ "International Airline", "Length (km.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Amoy-Swatow-Hongkong-Swatow-Amoy-Tainan", "1,253" ], [ "Amoy-Canton-Hongkong-Swatow-Amoy-Tainan", "1,316" ], [ "Amoy-Swatow-Canton-Hongkong-Amoy", "1,169" ], [ "Amoy-Hongkong-Amoy-Foochow-Amoy", "1,362" ], [ "Amoy-Hongkong-Amoy-Tainan", "1,223" ], [ "Shanghai-Amoy-Canton-Hongkong", "1,485" ], [ "Hongkong-Canton-Liuchow-Kunming", "1,242" ], [ "Shanghai-Hongkong-Canton", "1,361" ], [ "Hongkong-Canton-Chungking", "1,121" ], [ "Total", "11,532" ] ] }, { "label": "Grand Total", "columns": [ "Item", "Length" ], "rows": [ [ "Grand Total", "37,377 km." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 domestic + 9 international routes, each with a Total, plus Grand Total. Route names broken over two lines are joined.", "The text (p. 629) says C.A.T.C. maintained 27 domestic and overseas routes; 27 are listed.", "Total 25,845: parts sum to 25,845 — reconciles; Total 11,532: parts sum to 11,532 — reconciles; Grand Total 37,377: 25,845 + 11,532 = 37,377 — reconciles (parts sum to 37,377)." ], "id": "p3-0046_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 46", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n46/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0046", "images": [ "p3-0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "631" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "12", "title": "C.A.T. Operations in 1947", "caption_extra": "(Figures include cargo, mail, baggage and passengers) — Section: Civil Aviation — Civil Air Transport", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "T/km." ], "rows": [ [ "January", "64,187.2" ], [ "February", "93,785.6" ], [ "March", "146,148.8" ], [ "April", "175,277.2" ], [ "May", "458,148.8" ], [ "June", "516,512.0" ], [ "July", "988,740.8" ], [ "August", "1,219,601.6" ], [ "September", "1,105,516.8" ], [ "October", "1,838,584.0" ], [ "November", "1,881,684.8" ], [ "December", "2,755,558.4" ], [ "Total", "11,243,746.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Civil Air Transport" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months + Total, printed side by side (January-June, July-December) and combined. In the left half the month names are set progressively lower than the figures (64,187.2 prints above 'January'); 6 names and 6 figures, assigned in order.", "Total 11,243,746.0: parts sum to 11,243,746.0 — reconciles." ], "id": "p3-0046_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 46", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n46/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0046", "images": [ "p3-0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "631" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": "13", "title": "C.A.T. Operations in First Five Months of 1948", "caption_extra": "Section: Civil Aviation — Civil Air Transport", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Cargo Actual T/kms.", "Passengers Actual T/kms.", "Total", "Kilometers Flown" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "2,193,451", "190,909", "2,384,360", "524,652" ], [ "February", "1,634,827", "267,451", "1,902,278", "461,427" ], [ "March", "2,031,832", "382,541", "2,414,372", "580,044" ], [ "April", "3,170,717", "546,944", "3,717,660", "845,685" ], [ "May", "3,386,293", "672,656", "4,058,948", "898,435" ], [ "Total", "12,417,120", "2,060,501", "14,477,618", "3,310,243" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Civil Air Transport" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 months + Total as printed.", "Row checks (Cargo + Passengers = Total): January and February reconcile; March 2,414,373 vs printed 2,414,372, April 3,717,661 vs 3,717,660, May 4,058,949 vs 4,058,948 — do NOT reconcile (diff -1 each; probably rounding in the source). Column totals: all four (12,417,120; 2,060,501; 14,477,618; 3,310,243) reconcile with their parts." ], "id": "p3-0046_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 46", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n46/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0048", "images": [ "p3-0048" ], "printed_pages": [ "634" ], "chapter": "Postal Service and Tele-Communications", "table_no": "1", "title": "Development of Airmail Service, 1937-47", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Airmail Routes (in kilometers)", "Airmail Weight (metric tons) — Letters", "Airmail Weight (metric tons) — Parcels", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1937", "7,600", "84", "93", "177" ], [ "1938", "8,050", "144", "148", "292" ], [ "1939", "11,000", "197", "11", "208" ], [ "1940", "9,600", "267", "..", "267" ], [ "1941", "8,100", "259", "..", "259" ], [ "1942", "9,700", "152", "..", "152" ], [ "1943", "8,600", "125", "..", "125" ], [ "1944", "8,680", "121", "..", "121" ], [ "1945", "25,992", "282", "6", "288" ], [ "1946", "30,202", "1,417", "158", "1,575" ], [ "1947", "37,329 (May)", "5,403", "2,714", "8,117" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1937-1947).", "Page curvature makes the Parcels and Total columns drift downward relative to the year labels; figures assigned to rows in order (11 figures per column, 11 years).", "Row totals checked: Letters + Parcels = Total in all 11 rows (reconciles)." ], "id": "p3-0048_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 48", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n48/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0048", "images": [ "p3-0048" ], "printed_pages": [ "635" ], "chapter": "Postal Service and Tele-Communications", "table_no": "2", "title": "Location of Tele-Communication Offices in June, 1948", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Location", "Jurisdiction" ], "rows": [ [ "Directorate General", "Nanking", "11 district head offices, 6 special bureaus, 1 Government Radio Administration" ], [ "1st District Head Office", "Sian", "146 offices in Shensi and Honan" ], [ "2nd District Head Office", "Nanking", "318 offices in Chekiang, Kiangsu and Anhwei" ], [ "3rd District Head Office", "Hankow", "218 offices in Hunan, Hupeh and Kiangsi" ], [ "4th District Head Office", "Chungking", "129 offices in Szechwan, Sikang and Tibet" ], [ "5th District Head Office", "Kunming", "77 offices in Yunnan and Kweichow" ], [ "6th District Head Office", "Canton", "179 offices in Kwangtung, Kwangsi and Fukien" ], [ "7th District Head Office", "Peiping", "99 offices in Hopei, Shantung, Shansi, Suiyuan and Chahar" ], [ "8th District Head Office", "Lanchow", "73 offices in Kansu, Ningsia and Chinghai" ], [ "9th District Head Office", "Mukden", "77 offices in nine Northeastern Provinces" ], [ "Taiwan Head Office", "Taipeh", "176 offices in Taiwan" ], [ "Sinkiang Head Office", "Tihwa", "22 offices in Sinkiang" ], [ "Chinese Gov't Radio Administration", "Shanghai", "(1) in charge of China's international tele-communications, (2) 1 branch in Nanking" ], [ "Nanking Special Bureau", "Nanking", "(1) concurrently conducting city telephone service, (2) 11 branches" ], [ "Shanghai Special Bureau", "Shanghai", "(1) concurrently conducting city telephone service, (2) 12 branches" ], [ "Peiping Special Bureau", "Peiping", "(1) concurrently conducting city telephone service, (2) 16 branches" ], [ "Tientsin Special Bureau", "Tientsin", "(1) concurrently conducting city telephone service, (2) 13 branches" ], [ "Wuhan Special Bureau", "Hankow", "(1) concurrently conducting city telephone service, (2) 7 branches" ], [ "Chungking Special Bureau", "Chungking", "(1) concurrently conducting city telephone service, (2) 15 branches" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed.", "Line-break hyphens removed in wrapped entries ('Ad-ministration'); 'tele-communications' kept hyphenated as in the text's usage. Printed '179 officesin' (tight spacing) written with normal spacing.", "No totals printed. Directorate General row names 11 district head offices; the table lists 9 district + Taiwan + Sinkiang head offices = 11 (consistent)." ], "id": "p3-0048_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 48", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n48/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0049", "images": [ "p3-0049" ], "printed_pages": [ "636" ], "chapter": "Postal Service and Tele-Communications", "table_no": "3", "title": "Comparison of Tele-Communication Facilities Between June, 1937 and June, 1947", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Unit", "June, 1937", "June, 1947", "Increase" ], "rows": [ [ "Long-distance Telephone lines", "pair-kilometers", "52,245", "113,024", "116%" ], [ "Telegraphic lines", "kilometers", "105,902", "115,678", "9%" ], [ "Carrier-wave single channel", "sets (telephone)", "4", "34", "750%" ], [ "Carrier-wave three channels", "sets (telephone)", "..", "58", "58" ], [ "Carrier-wave five channels", "sets (telephone)", "..", "10", "10" ], [ "Carrier-wave six channels", "sets (telephone)", "..", "4", "4" ], [ "Carrier-wave single channel", "sets (telegraphic)", "..", "1", "1" ], [ "Carrier-wave four channels", "sets (telegraphic)", "..", "8", "8" ], [ "Carrier-wave six channels", "sets (telegraphic)", "..", "6", "6" ], [ "Carrier-wave 12 channels", "sets (telegraphic)", "..", "3", "3" ], [ "Wheatstone cable machine", "sets", "122", "347", "185%" ], [ "Morse telegraphic machine", "sets", "1,598", "850", "748" ], [ "Sound telegraphic machine", "sets", "15", "357", "342" ], [ "Teleprinters", "sets", "6", "72", "66" ], [ "Radio transmitter 5-100W", "sets", "23", "238", "215" ], [ "Radio transmitters 100W-1KW", "sets", "131", "290", "159" ], [ "Radio transmitters 1-20KW", "sets", "17", "112", "95" ], [ "Micro-wave circuits", "circuits", "..", "16", "16" ], [ "City telephone machines", "", "76,231", "167,240", "91,008" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Communications" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed (2 above the dashed rule, 17 below).", "Because of page curvature the June 1937 figures sit progressively lower than their item labels; figures assigned in order (17 figures in each of the three numeric columns for the 17 items below the rule), consistent with the Increase column arithmetic.", "'City telephone machines' has no unit printed; its figures (76,231 / 167,240 / 91,008) print on the last line and are not a column total (1937 column parts, excluding this row, sum to 1,916).", "Morse telegraphic machine: 1,598 (1937) to 850 (1947) is a decrease of 748; printed '748' without a minus sign, kept as printed.", "Increase checks: absolute increases reconcile in all rows except City telephone machines: 167,240 - 76,231 = 91,009, printed 91,008 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Percentage rows: 116% (calc 116.3%), 9% (calc 9.2%), 750% (calc 750%), 185% (calc 184.4%)." ], "id": "p3-0049_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 49", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n49/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0050", "images": [ "p3-0050" ], "printed_pages": [ "638" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "1", "title": "Growth of Public Education", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School Years", "Number of Schools", "Number of Classes", "Number of Pupils", "Number of Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "1940-41", "220,213", "382,971", "13,545,837", "2,787,923" ], [ "1941-42", "224,707", "424,227", "15,058,051", "2,952,148" ], [ "1942-43", "258,283", "505,371", "17,721,103", "3,308,307" ], [ "1943-44", "273,433", "530,993", "18,602,239", "3,798,116" ], [ "1944-45", "254,377", "513,969", "17,221,814", "3,871,688" ], [ "1945-46", "269,937", "680,298", "21,831,898", "4,688,606" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (1940-41 to 1945-46).", "Page curvature: figures print progressively lower than the year labels (the last figure row sits below the '1945-46' label); 6 figures per column assigned in order to the 6 years. This agrees with the text on p. 638 (1943-44: 273,433 schools, 18,602,239 pupils; 1944-45: 254,377 schools, 17,221,814 pupils; 1945-46: 269,937 schools, 21,831,898 pupils).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p3-0050_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 50", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n50/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0050", "images": [ "p3-0050" ], "printed_pages": [ "639" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "2", "title": "Literacy Statistics of China", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School Years", "Number of Literates", "Number of Illiterates", "Percentage of Literates" ], "rows": [ [ "1936-37", "87,572,464", "286,332,536", "23.4%" ], [ "1942-43", "151,170,279", "222,734,721", "40.4%" ], [ "1943-44", "167,867,199", "206,037,801", "44.9%" ], [ "1944-45", "182,973,919", "190,931,081", "48.9%" ], [ "1945-46", "198,695,066", "175,209,934", "53.1%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Page curvature: the figure rows print higher than the year labels (first figure row above '1936-37'); 5 figures per column assigned in order to the 5 year labels. The text (p. 639) confirms 1945-46: 198,695,066 literates, 175,209,934 illiterates.", "No totals printed. Checks: literates + illiterates = 373,905,000 / 23.4% vs printed 23.4%; 373,905,000 / 40.4% vs printed 40.4%; 373,905,000 / 44.9% vs printed 44.9%; 373,905,000 / 48.9% vs printed 48.9%; 373,905,000 / 53.1% vs printed 53.1%; each row sums exactly to 373,905,000 (text: 373,905,000 of or above school age); percentages reconcile to one decimal." ], "id": "p3-0050_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 50", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n50/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0051", "images": [ "p3-0051" ], "printed_pages": [ "640" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "3", "title": "Classification and Number of Secondary Schools, 1945-46 Academic Year", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Schools", "Classes", "Students", "Graduates", "Faculty and Staff Members" ], "rows": [ [ "Middle Schools", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Middle Schools (both junior and senior grades)", "1,603", "..", "..", "..", "54,676" ], [ "Senior Middle Schools", "51", "7,261", "317,853", "70,985", "1,567" ], [ "Junior Middle Schools", "2,612", "25,557", "1,178,021", "255,140", "48,327" ], [ "Total", "4,266", "32,818", "1,495,874", "326,125", "104,570" ], [ "Normal Schools", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Normal Schools", "358", "1,895", "73,852", "15,417", "11,753" ], [ "Rural Normal Schools", "15", "80", "3,139", "836", "538" ], [ "Short-course Normal Schools", "436", "3,408", "140,888", "26,541", "7,511" ], [ "Short-course Rural Normal Schools", "93", "617", "27,730", "4,990", "1,774" ], [ "Total", "902", "6,000", "245,609", "47,784", "21,576" ], [ "Vocational Schools", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Vocational Schools (both junior and senior grades)", "167", "..", "..", "..", "5,597" ], [ "Senior Vocational Schools", "286", "2,359", "63,124", "11,557", "7,612" ], [ "Junior Vocational Schools", "271", "2,006", "73,916", "13,999", "4,147" ], [ "Total", "724", "4,365", "137,040", "25,556", "17,356" ], [ "Grand Total", "5,892", "43,183", "1,878,523", "399,465", "143,502" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (3 italic group sub-headings, 10 item rows, 3 group totals, grand total).", "Line-break hyphens removed ('Nor-mal').", "Middle Total, Schools: parts sum 4,266 vs printed 4,266 — reconciles", "Middle Total, Classes: parts sum 32,818 vs printed 32,818 — reconciles", "Middle Total, Students: parts sum 1,495,874 vs printed 1,495,874 — reconciles", "Middle Total, Graduates: parts sum 326,125 vs printed 326,125 — reconciles", "Middle Total, Faculty and Staff Members: parts sum 104,570 vs printed 104,570 — reconciles", "Normal Total, Schools: parts sum 902 vs printed 902 — reconciles", "Normal Total, Classes: parts sum 6,000 vs printed 6,000 — reconciles", "Normal Total, Students: parts sum 245,609 vs printed 245,609 — reconciles", "Normal Total, Graduates: parts sum 47,784 vs printed 47,784 — reconciles", "Normal Total, Faculty and Staff Members: parts sum 21,576 vs printed 21,576 — reconciles", "Vocational Total, Schools: parts sum 724 vs printed 724 — reconciles", "Vocational Total, Classes: parts sum 4,365 vs printed 4,365 — reconciles", "Vocational Total, Students: parts sum 137,040 vs printed 137,040 — reconciles", "Vocational Total, Graduates: parts sum 25,556 vs printed 25,556 — reconciles", "Vocational Total, Faculty and Staff Members: parts sum 17,356 vs printed 17,356 — reconciles", "Grand Total, Schools: three totals sum 5,892 vs printed 5,892 — reconciles", "Grand Total, Classes: three totals sum 43,183 vs printed 43,183 — reconciles", "Grand Total, Students: three totals sum 1,878,523 vs printed 1,878,523 — reconciles", "Grand Total, Graduates: three totals sum 399,465 vs printed 399,465 — reconciles", "Grand Total, Faculty and Staff Members: three totals sum 143,502 vs printed 143,502 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0051_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 51", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n51/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0052", "images": [ "p3-0052" ], "printed_pages": [ "643" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "4", "title": "Higher Education Enrollment, Second Semester, 1946 Academic Year", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "National", "Provincial", "Private", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Arts and Social Sciences", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Liberal Arts", "7,013", "1,225", "6,183", "14,421" ], [ "Social Sciences", "15,961", "640", "14,220", "30,821" ], [ "Commerce", "4,742", "1,343", "7,995", "14,080" ], [ "Education", "1,224", "943", "1,897", "4,064" ], [ "Total", "28,940", "4,151", "30,295", "63,386" ], [ "Natural Sciences", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Natural Sciences", "4,836", "359", "3,628", "8,823" ], [ "Engineering", "17,728", "1,738", "3,538", "23,004" ], [ "Medicine", "6,527", "1,809", "2,550", "10,886" ], [ "Agriculture", "5,911", "1,598", "1,794", "9,303" ], [ "Total", "35,002", "5,504", "11,510", "52,016" ], [ "Teacher's Courses", "10,879", "2,908", "35", "13,822" ], [ "Grand Total", "74,821", "12,563", "41,840", "129,224" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (2 group sub-headings printed as 'Arts and Social Sciences—' and 'Natural Sciences—', 8 item rows, 2 group totals, Teacher's Courses, Grand Total).", "Page curvature: figures print slightly higher than the item labels; assigned in order (4 figure rows per group, 4 items).", "Grand Total 129,224 agrees with the text (129,224 enrolled in 207 institutions).", "Row totals (last column): every row reconciles with the sum of its parts.", "Arts and Social Sciences Total, National: parts sum 28,940 vs printed 28,940 — reconciles", "Arts and Social Sciences Total, Provincial: parts sum 4,151 vs printed 4,151 — reconciles", "Arts and Social Sciences Total, Private: parts sum 30,295 vs printed 30,295 — reconciles", "Arts and Social Sciences Total, Total: parts sum 63,386 vs printed 63,386 — reconciles", "Natural Sciences Total, National: parts sum 35,002 vs printed 35,002 — reconciles", "Natural Sciences Total, Provincial: parts sum 5,504 vs printed 5,504 — reconciles", "Natural Sciences Total, Private: parts sum 11,510 vs printed 11,510 — reconciles", "Natural Sciences Total, Total: parts sum 52,016 vs printed 52,016 — reconciles", "Grand Total (two totals + Teacher's Courses), National: parts sum 74,821 vs printed 74,821 — reconciles", "Grand Total (two totals + Teacher's Courses), Provincial: parts sum 12,563 vs printed 12,563 — reconciles", "Grand Total (two totals + Teacher's Courses), Private: parts sum 41,840 vs printed 41,840 — reconciles", "Grand Total (two totals + Teacher's Courses), Total: parts sum 129,224 vs printed 129,224 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0052_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n52/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0052", "images": [ "p3-0052" ], "printed_pages": [ "643" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "5", "title": "Higher Education Faculty, Second Semester, 1946 Academic Year", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Universities", "Independent Colleges", "Polytechnical Institutes", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Professors", "4,519", "1,783", "985", "7,287" ], [ "Assistant Professors", "1,383", "686", "519", "2,588" ], [ "Lecturers", "2,220", "1,033", "667", "3,920" ], [ "Instructors", "12", "16", "13", "41" ], [ "Assistants", "2,617", "736", "282", "3,635" ], [ "Special Instructors", "100", "128", "43", "271" ], [ "Total", "10,851", "4,382", "2,509", "17,742" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (6 ranks + Total).", "Page curvature: row labels slope upward to the left relative to the figures; assigned in order (6 figure rows, 6 labels).", "Total 17,742 agrees with the text (17,742 faculty members).", "Row totals (last column): every row reconciles with the sum of its parts.", "Total, Universities: parts sum 10,851 vs printed 10,851 — reconciles", "Total, Independent Colleges: parts sum 4,382 vs printed 4,382 — reconciles", "Total, Polytechnical Institutes: parts sum 2,509 vs printed 2,509 — reconciles", "Total, Total: parts sum 17,742 vs printed 17,742 — reconciles" ], "id": "p3-0052_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n52/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0054", "images": [ "p3-0054", "p3-0055", "p3-0056" ], "printed_pages": [ "646", "647", "648", "649", "650" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "6", "title": "List of Institutions of Higher Learning, 1948", "caption_extra": "(Note: Many of the following schools have either moved to other places or suspended as a result of the spreading communist rebellion in 1948-49.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "National Universities (31)", "columns": [ "Institution", "Presidents", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "Central University", "Chow Hung-ching", "Nanking" ], [ "Political University", "Ku Yu-hsiu", "Nanking" ], [ "Peking University", "Hu Shih", "Peiping" ], [ "Tsing Hua University", "Mei Yi-chi", "Peiping" ], [ "Sun Yat-sen University", "Chen Ko-chung", "Canton" ], [ "Northwest University", "Yang Chung-chien", "Sian" ], [ "Chiaotung University", "Wang Chih-cho", "Shanghai" ], [ "Tungchi University", "Ting Wen-yuan", "Shanghai" ], [ "Chinan University", "Li Shou-jung", "Shanghai" ], [ "Fuhtan University", "Chang Yi", "Shanghai" ], [ "Chekiang University", "Chu Co-ching", "Hangchow" ], [ "Yingshih University", "Tang Chi-ho", "Kinghua, Chekiang" ], [ "Anhwei University", "Yang Liang-kung", "Anking" ], [ "Chung Cheng University", "Lin I-min", "Nanchang" ], [ "Hunan University", "Hu Shu-hua", "Changsha" ], [ "Wuhan University", "Chow Keng-sheng", "Wuchang" ], [ "Chungking University", "Chang Hung-yuan", "Chungking" ], [ "Szechwan University", "Huang Chi-lu", "Chengtu" ], [ "Nankai University", "Ho Lien", "Tientsin" ], [ "Peiyang University", "Chang Han-ying", "Tientsin" ], [ "Shantung University", "Chao Tai-mou", "Tsingtao" ], [ "Honan University", "Yao Tsung-wu", "Kaifeng" ], [ "Shansi University", "Hsu Shih-hu", "Taiyuan" ], [ "Lanchow University", "Hsin Shu-chih", "Lanchow" ], [ "Amoy University", "Wang Teh-yao", "Amoy" ], [ "Kwangsi University", "Chen Chien-hsiu", "Kweilin" ], [ "Kweichow University", "Chang Ting-hsiu", "Kweiyang" ], [ "Yunnan University", "Hsiung Ching-lai", "Kunming" ], [ "Northeast University", "Liu Shu-hsiung", "Mukden" ], [ "Changchun University", "Lo Yun-ping", "Changchun" ], [ "Taiwan University", "Chuang Chang-kung", "Taipeh" ] ] }, { "label": "Private Universities (26)", "columns": [ "Institution", "Presidents", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "University of Nanking", "Chen Yu-kuang", "Nanking" ], [ "Yenching University", "Lu Chih-wei (Acting)", "Peiping" ], [ "Catholic (Fu Jen) University", "Chen Huan", "Peiping" ], [ "Chungkuo University", "Wang Cheng-ting", "Peiping" ], [ "Franco-China University", "Li Ling-yu", "Peiping" ], [ "University of Canton", "Chen Ping-chuan", "Canton" ], [ "Lingnan University", "Chen Shu-ching", "Canton" ], [ "Kuomin University (of Kwangtung)", "Wu Ting-hsin", "Canton" ], [ "Soochow University", "Tang Yung-ching", "Soochow" ], [ "University of Shanghai", "Ling Hsien-yang", "Shanghai" ], [ "Kwanghua University", "Chu Ching-nung", "Shanghai" ], [ "Tahsia (Great China) University", "Ou Yuan-huai", "Shanghai" ], [ "Utopia University", "Hu Kang-fu", "Shanghai" ], [ "Aurora University", "Hu Wen-yao", "Shanghai" ], [ "St. John's University", "Wu Ching-tai", "Shanghai" ], [ "Hangchow Christian University", "Baen Li", "Hangchow" ], [ "Wuchang Chunghua University", "Wang Cheng-huan", "Wuchang" ], [ "Huachung University (College)", "Wei Cho-min", "Wuchang" ], [ "Minkuo University", "Lu Tang-ping", "Ningsiang, Hunan" ], [ "West China Union University", "Fang Shu-hsien", "Chengtu" ], [ "Cheng Hua University", "Ho Po-heng", "Chengtu" ], [ "Cheeloo University", "Wu Keh-min", "Tsinan" ], [ "Fukien Christian University", "Yang Chang-tung", "Foochow" ], [ "Northeast Chungcheng University", "Chang Chung-fu", "Mukden" ], [ "Kiangnan University", "Koo Wei-ching", "Wusih" ], [ "Chuhai University", "Huang Lin-shu", "Canton" ] ] }, { "label": "National Independent Colleges (23)", "columns": [ "Institution", "Presidents", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "Teachers' College of Peiping", "Yuan Tun-li", "Peiping" ], [ "Teachers' College", "Chen Tung-yuan", "Hengshan, Hunan" ], [ "Teachers' College of Hupeh", "Wang Chih-fu", "Kiangling, Hupeh" ], [ "Nanning Teachers' College", "Huang Hua-piao", "Nanning, Kwangsi" ], [ "Teachers' College of Kweiyang", "Hsiao Wen-tsai", "Kweiyang" ], [ "Teachers' College of Kunming", "Cha Liang-tsao", "Kunming" ], [ "Northwest Teachers' College", "Yi Chieh", "Lanchow" ], [ "Changpei Teachers' College", "Fang Yung-cheng", "Yungki, Kirin" ], [ "Teachers' College for Women", "Chang Pang-cheng", "Chungking" ], [ "College of Social Education", "Chen Li-kiang", "Soochow" ], [ "Medical College of Shanghai", "Chu Heng-pi", "Shanghai" ], [ "Medical College of Kiangsu", "Hu Ting-an", "Chinkiang" ], [ "Chungcheng Medical College", "Wang Tse-chien", "Nanchang" ], [ "Hunan Yale Medical College", "Ling Min-yu", "Changsha" ], [ "Medical College of Kweiyang", "Chu Mou-keng", "Kweiyang" ], [ "Mukden Medical College", "Liu Yao-hsi", "Mukden" ], [ "Veterinary College", "Sheng Tung-sheng", "Lanchow" ], [ "Chengtu Science College", "Wei Tse-luan", "Chengtu" ], [ "Tang Shan Engineering College", "Ku Yi-sheng", "Tangshan, Hopei" ], [ "Northwest College of Engineering", "Pan Cheng-shao", "Sian" ], [ "Railway Administration College of Peiping", "Hsu Pei-kun", "Peiping" ], [ "Northwest College of Agriculture", "Tang Teh-yuan", "Wukung, Shensi" ], [ "Shanghai College of Commerce", "Chu Kuo-chang", "Shanghai" ] ] }, { "label": "Provincial Independent Colleges (24)", "columns": [ "Institution", "Presidents", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu Provincial College", "Hsu Chen-nan", "Hsuchow" ], [ "Kiangsu Provincial College of Education", "Tung Jeh-chih", "Wusih" ], [ "Anhwei Provincial College", "Wan Chang-yen", "Wuhu" ], [ "Hupeh Provincial College of Medicine", "Chu Yu-pi", "Wuchang" ], [ "Hupeh Provincial College of Agriculture", "Kuan Tsu-liang", "Wuchang" ], [ "Szechwan Provincial College of Education", "Chai Yu-heng", "Chungking" ], [ "Hopei Provincial College of Engineering", "Lu Ying-sheng", "Paoting" ], [ "Hopei Provincial Teachers' College for Women", "Chi Kuo-liang", "Tientsin" ], [ "Hopei Provincial College of Medicine", "Chi Ching-hsin", "Tientsin" ], [ "Fukien Provincial College of Medicine", "Huang Cheng-ya", "Foochow" ], [ "Fukien Provincial College of Agriculture", "Fu Chih-kwei", "Foochow" ], [ "Kwangtung Provincial College of Law and Commerce", "Chang Liang-hsiu", "Canton" ], [ "Kwangtung Provincial College of Arts and Science", "Ho Chiao-san", "Canton" ], [ "Kwangsi Provincial College of Medicine", "Yih Pei", "Kweilin" ], [ "Sinkiang Provincial College", "Pao R-han", "Tihwa" ], [ "Taiwan Provincial Teachers' College", "Hsieh Tung-ming", "Taipeh" ], [ "Taiwan Provincial College of Agriculture", "Chow Ching-san", "Taipeh" ], [ "Taiwan Provincial College of Engineering", "Wang Shih-an", "Taipeh" ], [ "Hunan Provincial Kechang College", "Tseng Yu-nung", "Hengyang" ], [ "Kwangsi Provincial Sikiang College of Arts and Science", "Lei Pei-hung", "Nanning" ], [ "Chekiang Provincial College of Medicine and Pharmacy", "Chiang Kun", "Hangchow" ], [ "Shantung Provincial Teachers' College", "Sun Wei-yu", "Tsinan" ], [ "Shantung Provincial College of Medicine", "Yin Hsin-nung", "Tsinan" ] ] }, { "label": "Private Independent Colleges (30)", "columns": [ "Institution", "Presidents", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "Chunghua College of Arts and Jurisprudence", "Wu Kang", "Canton" ], [ "Chengyang College of Law", "", "Chungking" ], [ "Hsianghuei College of Arts and Jurisprudence", "Hsu Feng-hsi", "Peipei, Szechwan" ], [ "China Textile Engineering College", "", "Shanghai" ], [ "Fucheng College of Law", "", "Wanhsien, Szechwan" ], [ "Chuanpei College of Agriculture", "", "Santai, Szechwan" ], [ "Ginling College for Women", "Wu Yi-fang", "Nanking" ], [ "Chienkuo College of Law and Commerce", "Hsiao Cheng", "Nanking" ], [ "Chaoyang College", "Chu Cheng (Acting)", "Peiping" ], [ "Huapei College of Arts and Jurisprudence", "Wang Chi-san", "Peiping" ], [ "Peiping Union Medical College", "Li Tsung-en", "Peiping" ], [ "Kwangtung Kwanghua Medical College", "Chang Yung-ping", "Canton" ], [ "Shanghai College of Law and Jurisprudence", "Li Hsin-yang", "Shanghai" ], [ "Shanghai College of Law", "Chu Feng-yi", "Shanghai" ], [ "Chengming College of Arts", "Chiang Wei-chiao", "Shanghai" ], [ "Tungteh Medical College", "Ku Yu-chi", "Shanghai" ], [ "Tungnan Medical College", "Chang Shih-chi", "Shanghai" ], [ "New China College of Law and Commerce", "Lu Sih-jung", "Shanghai" ], [ "Nantung College", "Tang Chi-yu", "Nantung" ], [ "Huanan College for Women", "Wang Shih-ching", "Foochow" ], [ "Fukien College", "Kuo Kung-mu", "Foochow" ], [ "College of Rural Reconstruction", "James Yen", "Chungking" ], [ "Minghsien (Oberlin-in-China) College", "Chia Ling-ping", "Chengtu" ], [ "Tientsin Engineering and Commercial College", "Liu Nai-jen", "Tientsin" ], [ "Taijen Commercial College", "Hsiao Cheng-yi", "Tientsin" ], [ "Tsiaotsao Engineering College", "Chang Ching-lien", "Loyang" ], [ "Nanhua College", "Chung Lu-chai", "Swatow" ], [ "Liaoning Medical College", "Liu Tung-lun", "Liaoning" ], [ "Overseas Chinese Engineering and Commercial College", "Wang Shu-tao", "Hongkong" ], [ "Chiuching College of Commerce", "Yang Chung-hsi", "Chungking" ] ] }, { "label": "National Polytechnical Institutes (20)", "columns": [ "Institution", "Presidents", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "Conservatory of Music", "Wu Po-chao", "Nanking" ], [ "Academy of Dramatic Arts", "Yu Shang-yuan", "Nanking" ], [ "School of Pharmacy", "Wu Jung-hsi", "Nanking" ], [ "School of Oriental Languages", "Lo Liang-chu", "Nanking" ], [ "Peiping School of Fine Arts", "Hsu Pei-hung", "Peiping" ], [ "School of Fine Arts", "Wang Ju-chang", "Hangchow" ], [ "Wusung Mercantile School", "Chow Chun-shih", "Shanghai" ], [ "Shanghai School of Music", "Tai Tsui-lun", "Shanghai" ], [ "Fukien School of Music", "Tang Shueh-yung", "Foochow" ], [ "Territorial Waters School", "Kai Shih", "Hsienyu, Fukien" ], [ "Border School", "Hu Ping-cheng", "Nanking" ], [ "Central Vocational Institute of Industrial Technology", "Wei Yuan-kwang", "Shapingpa, Chungking" ], [ "Central Polytechnical Institute", "Cheng Yu", "Loshan, Szechwan" ], [ "Tzekung School of Engineering", "Li Chi-wei", "Tzeliutsing, Szechwan" ], [ "Northwest School of Agriculture", "Lu Pao-ching", "Lanchow" ], [ "Sikang School of Technology", "Kao Wei", "Sichang, Sikang" ], [ "Kangting Teachers' School", "Fang Shing-cheng", "Kangting, Sikang" ], [ "Teachers' School of Physical Education", "Chang Chih-wu", "Wuchang" ], [ "Teachers' School of Chinese Gymnastics", "Chang Chih-kiang", "Tientsin" ], [ "Liaohai Mercantile School", "Shih Fu-ching", "Hulutao, Liaoning" ] ] }, { "label": "Provincial and Municipal Polytechnical Institutes (29)", "columns": [ "Institution", "Presidents", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "Shanghai Municipal Teachers' School", "Chow Shang", "Shanghai" ], [ "Peiping Municipal School of Physical Education", "Chang Sheng-chuan", "Peiping" ], [ "Shanghai Municipal School of Engineering", "Yang Shu-I", "Shanghai" ], [ "Shanghai Municipal School of Physical Education", "Ching Chao-chun", "Shanghai" ], [ "Kiangsu Provincial Soochow School of Engineering", "Teng Pang-ti", "Soochow" ], [ "Kiangsu Provincial School of Sericulture", "Cheng Pih-chiang", "Hushukwan" ], [ "Kiangsi Provincial School of Engineering", "Li Yu-hsiang", "Nanchang" ], [ "Kiangsi Provincial School of Medicine", "Meng Hsien-ching", "Nanchang" ], [ "Kiangsi Provincial School of Veterinary Science", "Wang Cheng-chun", "Nanchang" ], [ "Kiangsi Provincial Teachers' School of Physical Education", "Yu Yung-tso", "Nanchang" ], [ "Kiangsi Provincial School of Agriculture", "Shang Jui-chun", "Nanchang" ], [ "Hunan Provincial School of Music", "Hu Jan", "Changsha" ], [ "Szechwan Provincial School of Fine Arts", "Li Yu-shing", "Chengtu" ], [ "Szechwan Provincial School of Physical Education", "Yuan Chuin", "Chengtu" ], [ "Szechwan Provincial School of Accounting", "Yang Yu-chih", "Chengtu" ], [ "Hopei Provincial School of Marine Products", "Chang Yuan-ti", "Tientsin" ], [ "Shansi Provincial Chuanchih School of Medicine", "Ma Shih-chuin", "Taiyuan" ], [ "Shansi Provincial School of Agriculture", "", "Taiyuan" ], [ "Shensi Provincial School of Commerce", "Tseng Jui-ling", "Sian" ], [ "Shensi Provincial Teachers' School", "Liu An-kuo", "Sian" ], [ "Shensi Provincial School of Medicine", "Chang Nai-hua", "Sian" ], [ "Fukien Provincial Teachers' School", "Peng Chuan-cheng", "Foochow" ], [ "Kirin Provincial Chungcheng School of Physical Education", "", "Yungki, Kirin" ], [ "Kwangsi Provincial School of Fine Arts", "Man Chien-tze", "Kweilin" ], [ "Kwangtung Provincial School of Physical Education", "Hsu Ming-hui", "Canton" ], [ "Kwangtung Provincial School of Engineering", "Wang Jen-yu", "Kaoyao, Kwangtung" ], [ "Kwangtung Provincial School of Fine Arts", "Ting Hsien-yung", "Canton" ], [ "Yunnan Provincial School of English Language", "Shui Tien-tung", "Kunming" ], [ "Kwangtung Provincial Marine School", "Hsu Pei", "Canton" ] ] }, { "label": "Private Polytechnical Institutes (24)", "columns": [ "Institution", "Presidents", "Location" ], "rows": [ [ "Chunghui School of Commerce", "Ching Tsu-mou", "Nanking" ], [ "Shanghai School of Fine Arts", "Liu Hai-shu", "Shanghai" ], [ "Hsinhua School of Fine Arts", "Hsu Lang-si", "Shanghai" ], [ "Lisin Accounting School", "Pan Shu-lun", "Shanghai" ], [ "Chungkuo School of Journalism", "Chen Kao-yung", "Shanghai" ], [ "Shanghai School of Dentistry", "Sze-tu Poh", "Shanghai" ], [ "Chunghua School of Engineering and Commerce", "Sheng Tse-chuan", "Shanghai" ], [ "Nanfang School of Commerce", "Hsu Chung-ching", "Canton" ], [ "Wusih School of Chinese Classics", "Tang Wen-chih", "Wusih" ], [ "Soochow School of Fine Arts", "Yen Wen-liang", "Soochow" ], [ "Kiangsu Cheng Tseh School of Fine Arts", "Lu Feng-tse", "Tanyang" ], [ "Wuchang School of Fine Arts", "Chang Chao-ming", "Hankow" ], [ "Wuchang Wen Hwa (Boone) Library School", "Shen Tsu-yung", "Wuchang" ], [ "Chihshing School of Agriculture", "Chen Kun-shan", "Huhsien, Shensi" ], [ "Hsin Kiang School of Agriculture", "Cheng Chao-hsiung", "Ngohu, Kiangsi" ], [ "Hanhua School of Agriculture", "Wang In-fu", "Hankow" ], [ "Southwest School of Fine Arts", "Wan Tsun-mo", "Chungking" ], [ "Southwest School of Commerce", "Liao Ching-cheng", "Kweilin" ], [ "Northwest School of Pharmacy", "Hsueh Tao-wu", "Sian" ], [ "Eastern Asia School of Physical Education", "Chen Meng-yu", "Shanghai" ], [ "Shanghai School of Textile Industry", "", "Shanghai" ], [ "Kwangsia School of Commerce", "Wang Yu-kai", "Shanghai" ], [ "Hainan School of Agriculture", "", "Hainan Island" ], [ "I-jen School of Accounting", "", "Sian" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 206 institutions in 8 parts (printed category counts sum to 207).", "'National Universities (31)': 31 rows read", "'Private Universities (26)': 26 rows read", "'National Independent Colleges (23)': 23 rows read", "'Provincial Independent Colleges (24)': 23 rows read — printed count (24) does NOT match the 23 institutions listed", "'Private Independent Colleges (30)': 30 rows read", "'National Polytechnical Institutes (20)': 20 rows read", "'Provincial and Municipal Polytechnical Institutes (29)': 29 rows read", "'Private Polytechnical Institutes (24)': 24 rows read", "The first column heading on each printed page is the category name (e.g. 'National Universities (31)'); here the column is called 'Institution' and the category is the part label.", "Entries wrapped over two printed lines are joined (line-break hyphens removed, e.g. 'Jurispru-dence' -> 'Jurisprudence', 'Prod-ucts' -> 'Products'; 'Chung-king', 'Kwang-tung', 'Sze-chwan' in the Location column joined likewise).", "Presidents cell left blank where none is printed: Chengyang College of Law, China Textile Engineering College, Fucheng College of Law, Chuanpei College of Agriculture (Private Independent Colleges); Shansi Provincial School of Agriculture, Kirin Provincial Chungcheng School of Physical Education (Provincial and Municipal Polytechnical Institutes); Shanghai School of Textile Industry, Hainan School of Agriculture, I-jen School of Accounting (Private Polytechnical Institutes).", "Pp. 647 and 649: the left (institution) column is set on a curve near the gutter; names, presidents and locations were matched in printed order.", "Spellings kept as printed (e.g. 'Chu Co-ching', 'Pao R-han', 'Baen Li', 'Yang Shu-I')." ], "id": "p3-0054_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 54", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n54/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 55", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n55/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0056", "images": [ "p3-0056" ], "printed_pages": [ "651" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "7", "title": "Educational and Cultural Expenditures", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "National budget", "columns": [ "Year", "Total National Budget", "Educational and Cultural Expenditures", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1943", "36,236,413,861", "667,572,538", "1.84" ], [ "1944", "79,501,431,808", "2,490,165,865", "3.13" ], [ "1945", "263,844,138,900", "7,932,140,200", "3.01" ], [ "1946", "2,524,934,725,000", "107,989,499,000", "4.27" ], [ "1947", "9,370,406,740,000", "382,652,860,000", "4.08" ] ] }, { "label": "Provincial budget", "columns": [ "Year", "Total Provincial Budget", "Educational and Cultural Expenditures", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1942", "1,567,775,477", "197,333,706", "12.59" ], [ "1943", "4,344,373,575", "307,153,597", "7.07" ], [ "1944", "5,068,318,613", "363,275,077", "7.17" ], [ "1945", "10,933,708,800", "685,402,643", "6.28" ], [ "1946", "100,241,712,635", "6,859,777,850", "6.84" ] ] }, { "label": "Hsien budget", "columns": [ "Year", "Total Hsien Budget", "Educational and Cultural Expenditures", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1942", "1,582,811,496", "313,646,504", "19.82" ], [ "1943", "3,074,247,569", "557,892,127", "18.15" ], [ "1944", "8,139,164,158", "1,087,786,704", "13.36" ], [ "1945", "30,933,622,074", "3,149,995,377", "10.18" ], [ "1946", "274,649,679,650", "14,817,059,186", "5.39" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 per part (3 parts), as printed.", "No totals printed. Percentage column checked against expenditure/budget:", "National 1946: printed 4.27%, computed 4.28% — does not agree", "Provincial 1945: printed 6.28%, computed 6.27% — does not agree", "Part labels are supplied by the transcriber; each part is printed as a block with its own heading row." ], "id": "p3-0056_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0057", "images": [ "p3-0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "652" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "8", "title": "The Distribution of Educational and Cultural Expenditures in the Hsien", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1944 — Amount", "1944 — Percentage", "1946 — Amount", "1946 — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Administration", "9,438,646", "0.87", "199,475,850", "1.34" ], [ "Secondary Education", "193,337,264", "17.77", "5,029,195,418", "33.94" ], [ "Primary Education", "617,942,372", "56.81", "7,302,097,784", "" ], [ "Social Education", "55,567,040", "5.11", "820,664,676", "5.54" ], [ "Others", "211,501,382", "19.44", "1,465,625,458", "9.89" ], [ "Total", "1,087,786,704", "100.00", "14,817,059,186", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 + Total, as printed.", "1944 Amount: printed total 1,087,786,704; parts sum to 1,087,786,704.00", "1944 Percentage: printed total 100.00; parts sum to 100.00", "1946 Amount: printed total 14,817,059,186; parts sum to 14,817,059,186.00", "1946 Percentage: printed total 100.00; the four legible parts sum to 50.71, so the blank Primary Education cell would have to be 49.29 for the column to reconcile (not entered — see below).", "Row 'Primary Education', col '1946 — Percentage': second digit damaged in the gutter (reads '4?.29'); left blank. Amount/total ratio is 49.28.", "Row 'Social Education', col '1946 — Percentage': top of first digit broken in the gutter; read as '5.54' (agrees with amount/total ratio 5.54).", "Other totals reconcile exactly (1944 amounts, 1944 percentages, 1946 amounts). 1946 Administration printed 1.34 vs computed 1.35 from amounts (rounding)." ], "id": "p3-0057_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0057", "images": [ "p3-0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "652" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "9", "title": "Fixed Minimum Organization and Annual Maintenance Costs of Universities and Independent Colleges", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Organization Expenses", "Annual Expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "College or Department of Arts", "GY$100,000", "GY$ 80,000" ], [ "College or Department of Science", "GY$200,000", "GY$150,000" ], [ "College or Department of Law", "GY$100,000", "GY$ 80,000" ], [ "College or Department of Education", "GY$100,000", "GY$ 80,000" ], [ "College or Department of Agriculture", "GY$150,000", "GY$150,000" ], [ "College or Department of Engineering", "GY$300,000", "GY$200,000" ], [ "College or Department of Commerce", "GY$100,000", "GY$ 80,000" ], [ "College or Department of Medicine", "GY$200,000", "GY$150,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "GY$ = Gold Yuan." ], "id": "p3-0057_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0057", "images": [ "p3-0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "652" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "10", "title": "Fixed Minimum Organization and Annual Maintenance Costs for Polytechnical Institutions", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Organization Expenses", "Annual Expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "Class A. 1, 2, 3, 4 Technical Institutions", "GY$200,000", "GY$100,000" ], [ "Class A. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 15, 16 Technical Institutions", "GY$150,000", "GY$ 80,000" ], [ "Class A. 8, 10, 12, 13, 14 Technical Institutions", "GY$100,000", "GY$ 80,000" ], [ "Class B. 3, 4, 5 Technical Institutions", "GY$ 60,000", "GY$ 50,000" ], [ "Class C. Technical Institution", "GY$ 60,000", "GY$ 50,000" ], [ "Class D. Medical Institute", "GY$150,000", "GY$100,000" ], [ "Class D. Pharmaceutical Institution", "GY$100,000", "GY$ 80,000" ], [ "Class D. Mercantile Institution", "GY$100,000", "GY$ 60,000" ], [ "Class D. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 Technical Institutions", "GY$ 60,000", "GY$ 50,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No totals printed.", "'8' appears in both the second and third Class A rows, as printed.", "Row 'Class D. Mercantile Institution', col 'Annual Expenses': third digit of '60,000' is a broken glyph (open, C-shaped) in the gutter; read as 0.", "Row 'Class D. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 ...', col 'Organization Expenses': '60,000' slightly distorted type; read as printed.", "GY$ = Gold Yuan." ], "id": "p3-0057_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0057", "images": [ "p3-0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "653" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "11", "title": "Fixed Minimum Organization and Annual Maintenance Costs of Middle Schools", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Organization Expenses — Construction", "Organization Expenses — Farm & Equipment", "Organization Expenses — Factory & Equipment", "Organization Expenses — Equipment", "Annual Expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "Senior Middle School", "GY$30,000", "..", "..", "GY$20,000", "GY$30,000" ], [ "Junior Middle School", "GY$20,000", "..", "..", "GY$15,000", "GY$20,000" ], [ "Senior Agricultural Vocational Schcol", "GY$20,000", "GY$100,000", "..", "GY$20,000", "GY$30,000" ], [ "Senior Engineering Vocational School", "GY$30,000", "..", "GY$30,000", "GY$20,000", "GY$40,000" ], [ "Domestic Science School", "GY$30,000", "..", "..", "GY$15,000", "GY$20,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "'Schcol' (Senior Agricultural Vocational School) is a misprint, kept as printed.", "'..' as printed." ], "id": "p3-0057_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0057", "images": [ "p3-0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "653" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "12", "title": "Students Studying Abroad from 1941 to 1946", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "1941", "1942", "1943", "1944", "1945", "1946" ], "rows": [ [ "Arts", "3", "15", "37", "8", "..", "94" ], [ "Social Sciences and Law", "11", "39", "53", "11", "..", "145" ], [ "Commerce", "4", "13", "84", "10", "..", "57" ], [ "Education", "2", "6", "7", "5", "..", "25" ], [ "Natural Sciences", "8", "32", "28", "27", "5", "92" ], [ "Engineering", "19", "103", "124", "164", "..", "205" ], [ "Medicine", "4", "7", "9", "23", "..", "49" ], [ "Agriculture", "6", "13", "17", "57", "3", "63" ], [ "Total", "57", "228", "359", "305", "8", "730" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 + Total, as printed.", "Column totals all reconcile: 1941 57, 1942 228, 1943 359, 1944 305, 1945 8, 1946 730.", "'..' as printed." ], "id": "p3-0057_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0058", "images": [ "p3-0058" ], "printed_pages": [ "655" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": "13", "title": "Organs and Institutions of Social Education in China in 1945-1946", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Organs and Institutions", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "General Organs", "" ], [ "Mass Education Halls", "1,269" ], [ "Newspaper Rooms", "22,669" ], [ "Lecture Halls", "1,285" ], [ "Libraries", "704" ], [ "Science Halls", "15" ], [ "Fine Arts Museums", "8" ], [ "Natural History Museums", "12" ], [ "Antiquity Museums", "43" ], [ "Public Athletic Grounds", "1,417" ], [ "Recreation Grounds", "215" ], [ "Public Parks", "442" ], [ "Mass Education Experimental Stations", "27" ], [ "Audio-visual Education Technical Assistance Offices", "10" ], [ "Audio-visual Education Corps", "22" ], [ "Radio Receiving Stations", "615" ], [ "Broadcasting Stations", "1" ], [ "Social Education Corps", "134" ], [ "Mobile Educational Units", "33" ], [ "Committees for Promotion of Social Education", "356" ], [ "Central Meteorological Station", "1" ], [ "China Symphony Orchestra", "1" ], [ "China Educational Film Studio", "1" ], [ "Others", "266" ], [ "Academic Institutions", "" ], [ "Mass Education Schools", "20,995" ], [ "Vocational Supplementary Schools", "82" ], [ "General Supplementary Schools", "834" ], [ "Schools for the Deaf and the Blind", "21" ], [ "Reformatory Schools", "17" ], [ "Schools of Drama", "22" ], [ "Schools of Music", "5" ], [ "Vocational Schools and Classes", "173" ], [ "Home Education Classes", "880" ], [ "Orphanages", "97" ], [ "Training Center for Social Education Workers", "1" ], [ "Others", "456" ], [ "Grand Total", "53,129" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Ministry of Education" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 General Organs + 12 Academic Institutions + Grand Total (sub-heading rows 'General Organs' and 'Academic Institutions' printed in italics).", "Grand Total 53,129: parts sum to 53,129 (General Organs 29,546; Academic Institutions 23,583) — reconciles.", "'Others' (Academic Institutions) figure 456 is printed in heavier type." ], "id": "p3-0058_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 58", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n58/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0067", "images": [ "p3-0067" ], "printed_pages": [ "673" ], "chapter": "International Cultural Cooperation", "table_no": null, "title": "Grant-Receiving Institutions in 1946-47", "caption_extra": "Sino-American Cooperation — The China Foundation (subsidies to institutes)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Institution", "Amount of Grant", "Purpose", "Remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "National Library of Peiping", "US $3,000", "Purchase of books and journals in Western languages.", "Two-thirds of grant spent for books, mostly current American, publications and books in Russian; one-third for subscription to journals." ], [ "", "300 special microfilms.", "", "Films of scientific articles made at Iowa State College and distributed by air to interested institutions of higher learning or research in China." ], [ "Chinese Geological Society", "CNC $4,000,000", "Printing.", "Four numbers each of its Bulletin and the Geological Review published in 1947." ], [ "Sino-American Cultural Service", "CNC $500,000", "Maintenance.", "Microfilm service suspended; important project during year included establishment of scholarships for American servicemen for studies of Chinese culture in U. S. and in China." ], [ "Science Society of China and its Biology Laboratory", "CNC $1,400,000", "Reconversion, Printing, etc.", "Publication of Science and Illustrated Scientific Monthly continued; Laboratory resumed work in Shanghai." ], [ "Institute of Social Science, Academia Sinica", "CNC $1,000,000", "Research expenses.", "Work resumed in Nanking." ], [ "Society for Research in Chinese Architecture", "CNC $6,000,000", "Maintenance.", "Half of grant spent for printing and the remainder for one architectural investigation in Peiping and for the purchase of reference books." ], [ "Golden Sea Research Institute of Chemical Industry", "CNC $600,000", "Maintenance.", "Located in Szechwan." ], [ "National Yunnan University", "CNC $1,000,000", "Equipment.", "Grant of CNC$1-million was for 1946 and 1947 but paid in 1946 to wind up its assistance to Dep't of Mining and Metallurgy begun in 1937." ], [ "Boone Library School", "CNC $4,000,000", "Maintenance.", "School moved back to Wuchang; instructions continued with an enrolment of 70 students." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: China Foundation for the Promotion of Education and Culture" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (9 institutions; the National Library of Peiping has a second line for its '300 special microfilms' grant, given as a separate row with the institution cell left blank).", "No total printed.", "Line-break hyphens removed in text cells; italics (Bulletin, Geological Review, Science, Illustrated Scientific Monthly) not marked." ], "id": "p3-0067_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 67", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n67/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0069", "images": [ "p3-0069" ], "printed_pages": [ "677" ], "chapter": "International Cultural Cooperation", "table_no": null, "title": "[British Council Visitors, Fellows and Students Sent to England, 1945-47]", "caption_extra": "Sino-British Cooperation — The British Council. Introduced: \"The following shows the total number of these categories during 1945-47:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of — Visitors", "Number of — Fellows", "Number of — Students" ], "rows": [ [ "1945", "15", "5", "68" ], [ "1946", "10", "4", "12" ], [ "1947", "7", "4", "19" ], [ "Total", "32", "13", "99" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 years + Total as printed.", "Totals checked: Visitors 15+10+7=32, Fellows 5+4+4=13, Students 68+12+19=99 — all reconcile." ], "id": "p3-0069_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0070", "images": [ "p3-0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "679" ], "chapter": "The Press", "table_no": null, "title": "[Daily Newspapers in Taipeh, October 1949]", "caption_extra": "Newspapers — Newspapers in Taiwan. Introduced: \"At the end of October, 1949, there were 14 daily newspapers in Taipeh. They are:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Newspaper", "Publisher" ], "rows": [ [ "Central Daily News", "Ma Hsin-yeh" ], [ "Hsin Sheng Pao", "Hsieh Jan-chih" ], [ "Chung Hua Jih Pao (morning edition)", "Lu Kwan-chun" ], [ "Chung Hua Jih Pao (evening edition)", "Lu Kwan-chun" ], [ "Sao Tang Pao", "Tsao Hsien-kun" ], [ "Kung Lun Pao", "Li Wan-chu" ], [ "Chuan Min Jih Pao", "Lin Ting-li" ], [ "Chien Pao", "Su Tai-chieh" ], [ "Kung Yeh Hsin Pao", "Wang Yi-han" ], [ "Kuo Yu Jih Pao", "Hung Yen-chiu" ], [ "Hua Pao", "Chu Ting-yun" ], [ "Cheng Kung Jih Pao", "Chen Len" ], [ "Min Chu Pao", "Chow Chih-ming" ], [ "Tze Li Wan Pao (evening)", "Chow Chuang-po" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (matches the '14 daily newspapers' of the text).", "Newspaper titles printed in italics; the edition qualifiers in parentheses are printed on a second line.", "The following paragraph naming papers in Kaohsiung and Taichung is prose, not transcribed." ], "id": "p3-0070_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0073", "images": [ "p3-0073" ], "printed_pages": [ "685" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "1", "title": "Distribution of Hsien Health Centers in China, 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Hsien Health Centers", "District Health Centers", "Hsiang and Chen Health Stations" ], "rows": [ [ "Kiangsu", "50", "..", ".." ], [ "Chekiang", "76", "22", "17" ], [ "Anhwei", "61", "4", ".." ], [ "Kiangsi", "83", "13", "19" ], [ "Hupeh", "70", "..", "16" ], [ "Hunan", "75", "5", "11" ], [ "Szechwan", "134", "101", "118" ], [ "Sikang", "21", "..", "12" ], [ "Fukien", "66", "..", "43" ], [ "Taiwan", "8", "11", "43" ], [ "Kwangtung", "100", "100", "375" ], [ "Kwangsi", "99", "46", "28" ], [ "Yunnan", "128", "27", "18" ], [ "Kweichow", "79", "18", "31" ], [ "Hopei", "14", "..", ".." ], [ "Shantung", "33", "..", ".." ], [ "Honan", "102", "4", "11" ], [ "Shansi", "22", "..", "1" ], [ "Shensi", "73", "..", "29" ], [ "Kansu", "54", "..", "3" ], [ "Chinghai", "5", "..", ".." ], [ "Jehol", "12", "..", ".." ], [ "Chahar", "16", "..", ".." ], [ "Suiyuan", "9", "..", ".." ], [ "Ningsia", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Sinkiang", "26", "..", ".." ], [ "Liaoning", "18", "..", ".." ], [ "Kirin", "6", "1", "9" ], [ "Total", "1,440", "352", "783" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 28 provinces + Total, as printed.", "Figures in all three columns are printed out of line with the province labels (roughly half a line high, and the page is skewed so the right-hand columns sit higher still). Figures were assigned to labels by counting entries (every row has an entry or '..' in each column: 28 per column) and checked against the Total-row skew; e.g. District '4' and Hsiang '11' fall on Honan, and District '1' and Hsiang '9' on Kirin, although in the overview they appear to sit one row higher.", "Total Hsien Health Centers 1,440: parts sum to 1,440 — reconciles.", "Total District Health Centers 352: parts sum to 352 — reconciles.", "Total Hsiang and Chen Health Stations 783: parts sum to 784 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); cells re-read, figures clear as transcribed." ], "id": "p3-0073_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 73", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n73/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0074", "images": [ "p3-0074" ], "printed_pages": [ "686" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "2", "title": "Central Hospitals and Tuberculosis Centers in China, 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Hospital Unit", "Beds", "Medical Personnel — Doctors", "Medical Personnel — Nurses", "Medical Personnel — Midwives", "Medical Personnel — Pharmacists" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking Central", "526", "111", "173", "8", "5" ], [ "Chungking Central", "335", "74", "87", "10", "12" ], [ "Lanchow Central", "250", "54", "42", "2", "4" ], [ "Tientsin Central", "168", "76", "64", "7", "9" ], [ "Canton Central", "300", "64", "84", "3", "9" ], [ "Peiping Tuberculosis Center", "66", "6", "30", "..", "1" ], [ "Nanking Tuberculosis Center", "9", "6", "9", "..", ".." ], [ "Nanking Psychiatry", "50", "8", "2", "..", "2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "Figures sit slightly out of line with the labels (Midwives and Pharmacists columns lower); assigned in order, 8 entries per column.", "The text on the same page gives Nanking Central Hospital a bed capacity of 528 (April 1949); the table prints 526 (1947). Transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p3-0074_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n74/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0074", "images": [ "p3-0074" ], "printed_pages": [ "687" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "3", "title": "Attendance of the Central Hospitals and Tuberculosis Centers, 1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Hospital Unit", "Clinical Attendance — First-visit", "Clinical Attendance — Second-visit", "In-Patients — Admitted", "In-Patients — Cured", "In-Patients — Deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "Nanking Central", "109,440", "142,480", "10,944", "10,337", "569" ], [ "Canton Central", "35,338", "49,025", "2,573", "2,573", "134" ], [ "Tientsin Central", "18,673", "35,500", "2,711", "2,405", "98" ], [ "Chungking Central", "35,835", "58,931", "3,271", "2,773", "118" ], [ "Lanchow Central", "27,537", "30,980", "2,253", "1,973", "120" ], [ "Nanking Tuberculosis Center", "1,802", "1,950", "62", "52", ".." ], [ "Peiping Tuberculosis Center", "3,614", "5,430", "313", "252", "12" ], [ "Nanking Hospital for the Insane*", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Statistics for the Nanking Hospital for the Insane are included among those of the Nanking Central hospital.", "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "Canton Central: Admitted and Cured both printed 2,573 — transcribed as printed.", "Deaths column printed slightly out of line (runs higher toward the right); assigned in order, 8 entries." ], "id": "p3-0074_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n74/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0075", "images": [ "p3-0075" ], "printed_pages": [ "688" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "4", "title": "Missionary Hospitals", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Open", "Closed", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhwei", "8", "1", "9" ], [ "Chekiang", "10", "", "10" ], [ "Fukien", "33", "2", "35" ], [ "Honan", "4", "11", "15" ], [ "Hopei", "8", "9", "17" ], [ "Hunan", "18", "2", "20" ], [ "Hupeh", "16", "4", "20" ], [ "Kansu", "4", "", "4" ], [ "Kiangsi", "4", "2", "6" ], [ "Kiangsu", "24", "7", "31" ], [ "Kwangsi", "5", "1", "6" ], [ "Kwangtung", "27", "4", "31" ], [ "Kweichow", "1", "3", "4" ], [ "Northeastern Provinces", "4", "16", "20" ], [ "Shansi", "3", "8", "11" ], [ "Shantung", "2", "18", "20" ], [ "Shensi", "2", "2", "4" ], [ "Sikang", "3", "", "3" ], [ "Szechwan", "17", "7", "24" ], [ "Taiwan", "2", "3", "5" ], [ "Yunnan", "8", "2", "10" ], [ "Total", "203", "102", "305" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 provinces + Total, as printed.", "Closed column is blank in print (no figure, no dots) for Chekiang, Kansu and Sikang; left as \"\" — not an unreadable cell.", "Figures printed slightly out of line with the labels; assigned in order (21 entries in Open and Total, 18 in Closed, positions checked against the Total column).", "Column totals: Open 203, Closed 102, Total 305 — all reconcile with the parts; every row Open + Closed = Total." ], "id": "p3-0075_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 75", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n75/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0076", "images": [ "p3-0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "690" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "5", "title": "Narcotics Produced for Medical Use, 1947", "caption_extra": "(Unit: Gram). Introduced: \"The following table shows the drugs produced and distributed by the Narcotics Bureau during 1947:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "Production", "Sales" ], "rows": [ [ "Opium", "1,861,309.90", "702,070.50" ], [ "Apomorphine", "..", ".." ], [ "Morphine", "61,877.26", "61,351.21" ], [ "Codeine", "156,610.16", "111,239.84" ], [ "Dionine", "23,030.48", "18,960.68" ], [ "Eukodal", "..", "6.00" ], [ "Cocaine", "7,860.00", "21,398.08" ], [ "Pantopon", "20,995.08", "14,813.08" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "Figures printed slightly out of line with the labels; assigned in order (8 entries per column)." ], "id": "p3-0076_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0076", "images": [ "p3-0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "690" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "6", "title": "Quantities of Drugs Produced in 1945-47", "caption_extra": "Introduced: \"The pharmaceutical preparations produced in recent years are shown in the following table:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "Unit", "1945", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Raw material drugs", "gm.", "27,549,522.96", "4,296,227", "13,330,177" ], [ "Tinctures", "c.c.", "44,295,528 72", "9,113,003", "45,221,443" ], [ "Tablets", "tab.", "3,723,665", "4,424,914", "6,969,519" ], [ "Ampoules", "amp.", "147,054", "5,874,827", "659,751" ], [ "Suppositories", "..", "11,865", "2,300", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Tinctures, 1945: printed '44,295,528 72' with a space where the decimal point would be (cf. '27,549,522.96' above) — kept as printed.", "Suppositories: Unit printed '..'; 1947 printed '..'." ], "id": "p3-0076_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0076", "images": [ "p3-0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "691" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "7", "title": "Biological Products Manufactured, 1945-1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "Unit", "1945", "1946", "1947" ], "rows": [ [ "Smallpox vaccines", "dose", "2,779,442", "702,108", "3,309,030" ], [ "Bacterial and virus vaccines", "c.c.", "16,334,720", "25,628,125", "33,264,868" ], [ "Sera", "c.c.", "107,482", "12,600", "117,430" ], [ "Antitoxins", "intl. unit", "93,000,000", "7,420,213,000", "213,666,200" ], [ "Diagnostic suspensions", "c.c.", "124,720", "159,530", ".." ], [ "Diagnostic sera", "c.c.", "1,038", "1,074", "90,307" ], [ "Toxins and toxoids", "c.c.", "917,345", "200,870", "463,940" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "c.c.", "..", "..", "13,206,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "The row labels are printed on a slant (page curl) and sit lower than their figures on the left; units and figures (8 entries in every column) were assigned to the 8 labels in order. Thus 'intl. unit' and 93,000,000 / 7,420,213,000 / 213,666,200 fall on Antitoxins, and 13,206,000 (1947) on Miscellaneous." ], "id": "p3-0076_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0077", "images": [ "p3-0077" ], "printed_pages": [ "692" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "8", "title": "Epidemiological Statistics, 1945 to 1947", "caption_extra": "Introduced: \"The following table compiled by the Health Administration on the basis of reports from the Joint Epidemiological Intelligence Service gives the numbers of patients and deaths caused by confirmed epidemic cases from 1945 to 1947:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification of Epidemics", "1945 — Patients", "1945 — Deaths", "1946 — Patients", "1946 — Deaths", "1947 — Patients", "1947 — Deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "Cholera", "21,552", "5,201", "54,197", "15,160", "2,473", "280" ], [ "Dysentery", "59,163", "1,499", "165,160", "2,469", "..", ".." ], [ "Typhoid", "11,184", "527", "46,106", "1,269", "..", ".." ], [ "Smallpox", "5,338", "671", "20,562", "2,593", "", "" ], [ "Cerebro-spinal meningitis", "5,346", "671", "6,296", "1,228", "", "" ], [ "Scarlet Fever", "455", "44", "1,209", "43", "", "" ], [ "Bubonic Plague", "2,593", "1,286", "11,069", "5,912", "3,135", "1,412" ], [ "Typhus", "5,855", "424", "5,482", "261", "", "" ], [ "Diphtheria", "792", "69", "3,497", "328", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No totals printed.", "1947 columns: printed blank (no figure, no dots) for Smallpox, Cerebro-spinal meningitis, Scarlet Fever, Typhus and Diphtheria — left as \"\", not unreadable cells.", "1945 Deaths: Smallpox and Cerebro-spinal meningitis both printed 671 — as printed.", "The text on p. 693 cites the 1945 cholera figures (21,552 cases, 5,201 deaths) and 1946 (54,197 cases, 15,460 deaths); the table prints 15,160 for 1946 cholera deaths. Transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p3-0077_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 77", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n77/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0078", "images": [ "p3-0078" ], "printed_pages": [ "694" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "9", "title": "Important Activities of the Anti-Epidemic Corps, 1943-1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Clinical Attendance — First-visit", "Clinical Attendance — Second-visit", "Epidemic Control — Smallpox Vaccinations", "Epidemic Control — Anti-cholera Inoculations", "Epidemic Control — Anti-cholera and Typhoid Inoculations" ], "rows": [ [ "1943", "55,106", "97,820", "226,623", "116,393", "26,925" ], [ "1944", "122,535", "190,904", "162,492", "135,315", "9,991" ], [ "1945", "31,113", "213,507", "54,514", "367,262", "42,494" ], [ "1946", "224,852", "349,616", "183,381", "447,214", "16,676" ], [ "1947", "321,517", "505,132", "100,590", "571,780", "51,689" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Figures are printed out of line with the year labels (Second-visit column starts half a line lower, the three Epidemic Control columns a full line lower, ending below the 1947 label). Each column has exactly 5 figures for 5 years; assigned in order.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p3-0078_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 78", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n78/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0078", "images": [ "p3-0078" ], "printed_pages": [ "695" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "10", "title": "Plague Prevention Work, 1946-1947", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Mice Trapped", "Mice Poisoned", "Houses Disinfected", "Caves Sealed", "Caves Disinfected", "Caves Fumigated", "Clinical Examinations" ], "rows": [ [ "1946", "1,122", "..", "76,131", "26,002", "..", "35,342", ".." ], [ "1947", "7,679", "29,826", "113,448", "6,169", "611,736", "1,457", "41,531" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p3-0078_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 78", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n78/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0080", "images": [ "p3-0080" ], "printed_pages": [ "698" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "11", "title": "Nanking School Health Service, Physical Examinations, 1947", "caption_extra": "Number of Students Examined: 5,538", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Primary School", "Middle School" ], "rows": [ [ "Defects found", "87.58%", "82.3%" ], [ "Trachoma", "54.25%", "49.0%" ], [ "Dental diseases", "46.10%", "29.0%" ], [ "Lymphatic inflammation", "20.50%", "8.5%" ], [ "Tonsilitis", "19.70%", "20.0%" ], [ "Skin diseases", "10.80%", ".." ], [ "Myopia", "..", "19.5%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: National Health Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Figures are printed about one line lower than the item labels (the last figure line sits below 'Myopia'). 7 labels and 7 figure lines per column; assigned in order. This is consistent with the prose on p. 698 (12.5% of primary and 17.7% of middle school students well developed, i.e. Defects found ~87.5% / 82.3%).", "Header 'Number of Students Examined: 5,538' spans both columns; printed with a stray mark after 'Students'.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p3-0080_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 80", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n80/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0081", "images": [ "p3-0081" ], "printed_pages": [ "700" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "12", "title": "Army Medical Personnel", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Available in Whole Country", "Serving in Armed Forces", "Per 1,000 Men", "Required per 1,500,000 Men" ], "rows": [ [ "Qualified", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Doctors", "12,000", "1,922", "7", "10,500" ], [ "Dentists", "200", "18", "2", "3,000" ], [ "Nurses", "15,000", "384", "6", "9,000" ], [ "Other Technical Personnel", "2,800", "438", "5.8", "8,700" ], [ "Unqualified Medical Personnel", "..", "13,945", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Directorate of Medical Service of the Combined Service Forces" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 data rows plus 1 sub-heading row ('Qualified') as printed.", "Figures printed slightly below their labels; assigned in order (5 labels, 5 figure lines).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p3-0081_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 81", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n81/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0084", "images": [ "p3-0084" ], "printed_pages": [ "706" ], "chapter": "Public Health and Medicine", "table_no": "13", "title": "Distribution of CNRRA Medical Supplies in Long Tons, September, 1945, to December, 1947", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Region", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Anhwei", "732,846" ], [ "Chekiang", "1,992,603" ], [ "Taiwan", "414,789" ], [ "Honan", "1,001,009" ], [ "Hopei-Jehol-Peiping", "1,398,144" ], [ "Hunan", "1,572,823" ], [ "Hupeh", "1,288,603" ], [ "Kiangsi", "940,326" ], [ "Kiangsu-Nanking", "2,720,289" ], [ "Kwangsi", "965,282" ], [ "Kwangtung", "2,120,683" ], [ "Northeast", "1,204,721" ], [ "Shanghai", "1,152,726" ], [ "Shansi-Chahar-Suiyuan", "547,793" ], [ "Shantung-Tsingtao", "1,107,136" ], [ "Szechwan", "245,860" ], [ "Yunnan", "257,250" ], [ "Kweichow", "125,500" ], [ "Sikang", "54,900" ], [ "Kansu", "19,100" ], [ "Shensi", "14,000" ], [ "Sinkiang", "3,300" ], [ "Chinghai", "2,600" ], [ "MOAF", "16,500" ], [ "Communist Areas", "2,661,317" ], [ "Others", "3,463,410" ], [ "Grand Total", "26,023,510" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Chinese National Relief and Rehabilitation Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 27 as printed (18 in the left column, 9 at the top of the right column of p. 706).", "Right column: the figures are printed about one line lower than their labels (Sikang has no figure on its line; 54,900 sits beside Kansu, 2,661,317 beside the rule under Communist Areas). There are 9 labels and 9 figures; figures assigned to labels in order. Printed as: a rule under 2,661,317, then Others and Grand Total.", "Grand Total 26,023,510: the 26 parts (with in-order assignment) sum to 26,023,510 — reconciles.", "Unit is long tons as per title; the figures look implausibly large for long tons but are transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p3-0084_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n84/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0085", "images": [ "p3-0085" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": "1", "title": "UNRRA Supplies Scheduled for China and Actual Stocks Received", "caption_extra": "(Unit: US$1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Program Items", "Budget", "Received", "Not Received" ], "rows": [ [ "Food", "US$133,488", "US$133,200", "US$ 288" ], [ "Clothing", "114,900", "113,400", "1,500" ], [ "Medicine and sanitation", "31,762", "31,700", "62" ], [ "Agricultural and fishery rehabilitation", "78,000", "72,500", "5,500" ], [ "Industrial-Commercial rehabilitation", "171,500", "166,700", "4,800" ], [ "Frozen 1%", "5,350", "..", "5,350" ], [ "Total", "US$535,000", "US$517,500", "US$17,500" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (6 items + Total).", "Total Budget US$535,000: parts sum to 535,000 — reconciles. Total Received US$517,500: parts sum to 517,500 — reconciles. Total Not Received US$17,500: parts sum to 17,500 — reconciles.", "Budget minus Received equals Not Received for every row (Frozen 1%: Received '..')." ], "id": "p3-0085_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 85", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n85/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0086", "images": [ "p3-0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "710" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Final Status of Allocation of UNRRA Supplies]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: final status of allocation of the 2,360,000 tons of UNRRA supplies received by China during CNRRA's existence, 1945–1947.] Section 'Allocation of UNRRA Supplies'; introduced by 'The final status of allocation was as follows:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Allocated to", "Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Government ministries and commissions", "444,000" ], [ "Regional offices (including supplies to the areas not through the offices)", "1,263,000" ], [ "Long-term projects and CNRRA agencies", "231,000" ], [ "Supplies sold", "422,000" ], [ "Total", "2,360,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 items + Total).", "Total 2,360,000: parts sum to 2,360,000 — reconciles.", "The text on p. 711 refers to 'The 442,000 tons of supplies allocated by sale'; the table prints 422,000. Transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p3-0086_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0086", "images": [ "p3-0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "711" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Allocations of UNRRA Supplies to the Government Ministries and Commissions]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: allocation of of UNRRA supplies received by China during CNRRA's existence, 1945–1947.] Introduced by 'The allocations to the government ministries and commissions in round figures were:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Ministry / Commission", "Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Ministry of Communications", "325,000" ], [ "Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry", "89,000" ], [ "Ministry of Water Conservancy", "22,000" ], [ "National Resources Commission", "8,000" ], [ "Total", "444,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 items + Total).", "Total 444,000: parts sum to 444,000 — reconciles." ], "id": "p3-0086_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0086", "images": [ "p3-0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "711" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Allocations of UNRRA Supplies to the CNRRA Regional Offices]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: allocation of of UNRRA supplies received by China during CNRRA's existence, 1945–1947.] Introduced by 'The allocations to the CNRRA regional offices, excluding those not made through them, were:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Regional office", "Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Hunan", "185,300" ], [ "Kwangsi", "113,429" ], [ "Honan", "113,089" ], [ "Kwangtung", "108,664" ], [ "Kiangsu-Nanking", "81,410" ], [ "Anhwei", "76,647" ], [ "Hupeh", "59,835" ], [ "Taiwan", "64,088" ], [ "Chekiang", "34,643" ], [ "Kiangsi", "34,522" ], [ "Shanghai", "30,830" ], [ "Fukien", "28,899" ], [ "Hopei-Jehol-Peiping-Tientsin", "52,283" ], [ "Shantung-Tsingtao", "40,147" ], [ "Shansi-Chahar-Suiyuan", "27,784" ], [ "Northeastern Provinces", "24,337" ], [ "Communist areas", "44,110" ], [ "Total", "1,120,017" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (17 regions + Total).", "Figures are printed about half a line above their labels (185,300 stands above the Hunan line); 17 labels and 17 figures, assigned in order.", "Total 1,120,017: parts sum to 1,120,017 — reconciles.", "The list is not in descending order (Hupeh 59,835 before Taiwan 64,088; Hopei-Jehol-Peiping-Tientsin 52,283 after Fukien) — as printed." ], "id": "p3-0086_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0086", "images": [ "p3-0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "711" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Allocations of UNRRA Supplies to Long-Term Projects and CNRRA Agencies]", "caption_extra": "[Context, added by the transcriber: allocation of of UNRRA supplies received by China during CNRRA's existence, 1945–1947.] AMOMO = Agricultural Machinery Operations and Management Office; NAEC = National Agricultural Engineering Corporation; FRA = Fisheries Rehabilitation Administration; AIS = Agricultural Industries Service (as named in the preceding text). Introduced by 'The allocations to these organizations in round figures were as follows:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Organization", "Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "AMOMO", "48,000" ], [ "NAEC", "56,000" ], [ "FRA", "25,000" ], [ "AIS", "1,000" ], [ "CNRRA agencies", "101,000" ], [ "Total", "231,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (5 items + Total).", "Total 231,000: parts sum to 231,000 — reconciles." ], "id": "p3-0086_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0088", "images": [ "p3-0088" ], "printed_pages": [ "714" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": "2", "title": "Repatriation of Displaced Overseas Chinese up to September, 1947", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "To", "Canton", "Swatow", "Foochow", "Amoy", "Shanghai", "Kunming", "Formosa", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Burma", "2,744", "614", "..", "3,275", "..", "4,102", "..", "10,735" ], [ "Singapore and Malaya", "2,380", "2,293", "1,369", "7,517", "90", "", "", "13,649" ], [ "Indonesia", "68", "212", "117", "401", "..", "..", "11", "809" ], [ "North Borneo", "11", "14", "..", "8", "..", "..", "..", "33" ], [ "Sarawak", "25", "409", "641", "32", "..", "..", "..", "1,107" ], [ "Thailand", "304", "1,040", "..", "16", "..", "..", "..", "1,360" ], [ "Indo-China", "30", "59", "..", "20", "..", "..", "..", "109" ], [ "Total", "5,562", "4,641", "2,127", "11,269", "90", "4,102", "11", "27,802" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (7 countries + Total). Row labels are countries from which the displaced overseas Chinese were returned ('To' = the Chinese port or place they were returned to, printed as column heads).", "Row 'Singapore and Malaya', cols 'Kunming' and 'Formosa': nothing printed (no '..' either) — left \"\".", "Row totals: every row's parts sum to its printed Total — all 7 reconcile. Column totals: all 8 (incl. grand total 27,802) reconcile." ], "id": "p3-0088_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0088", "images": [ "p3-0088" ], "printed_pages": [ "715" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": "3", "title": "Displaced Overseas Chinese in China Ports Awaiting Repatriation as of September, 1947", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Destination — Burma", "Destination — Indonesia", "Destination — Indo-China", "Destination — Philippines", "Destination — Thailand", "Destination — Sarawak", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Amoy", "3,856", "2,600", "450", "5,480", "..", "..", "12,386" ], [ "Foochow", "2,200", "2,600", "30", "16", "..", "..", "4,846" ], [ "Swatow", "3,386", "1,700", "30", "..", "70", "36", "5,222" ], [ "Canton", "2,780", ".", "250", "..", "..", "..", "3,030" ], [ "Nanking, Shanghai", "60", "..", "30", "..", "60", "5", "155" ], [ "Formosa", "..", "500", "..", "..", "..", "..", "500" ], [ "Haikow", "..", "..", "12", "..", "15", "5", "32" ], [ "Liuchow", "528", "..", "200", "..", "..", "..", "728" ], [ "Yunnan", "2,500", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "2,500" ], [ "Total", "15,310", "7,400", "1.002", "5,496", "145", "46", "29,399" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (9 ports + Total).", "The table is printed on a slant: the row labels drift about half a line against the figures; figures assigned to the 9 labels in order (confirmed by the row totals).", "Row 'Canton', col 'Indonesia': a single dot '.' is printed (probably a damaged '..'); transcribed as printed.", "Total, col 'Indo-China': printed '1.002' with a full stop in place of the comma — transcribed as printed; parts sum to 1,002.", "Row totals: all 9 reconcile. Column totals: Burma 15,310, Indonesia 7,400, Indo-China 1,002, Philippines 5,496, Thailand 145, Sarawak 46, Total 29,399 — all reconcile." ], "id": "p3-0088_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0089", "images": [ "p3-0089" ], "printed_pages": [ "717" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": "4", "title": "Supplies Distributed to Communist Areas", "caption_extra": "(Unit: Ton)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Region", "Food", "Clothing", "Medical", "Industrial", "Agricultural", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Northeastern Provinces", "..", "2", "4", "..", "..", "6" ], [ "Hopei-Jehol-Peiping-Tientsin", "4,522", "3,363", "834", "2,419", "1,795", "12,933" ], [ "Shansi-Chahar-Suiyuan", "1,525", "372", "69", "..", "19", "1,985" ], [ "Shantung-Tsingtao", "12,252", "4,780", "1,300", "10,083", "4,421", "32,836" ], [ "Honan", "5,376", "12", "139", "..", "..", "5,527" ], [ "Kiangsu", "5,476", "68", "7", "156", "..", "5,707" ], [ "Anhwei", "122", "..", "..", "..", "..", "122" ], [ "Hupeh", "993", "5", "1", "2", "3", "1,004" ], [ "Total", "30,266", "8,602", "2,354", "12,660", "6,238", "60,120" ], [ "Percentage", "50%", "14%", "4%", "22%", "10%", "100%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Source: Chinese National Relief and Rehabilitation Administration" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (8 regions + Total + Percentage).", "The table is printed on a slant: figures sit about half a line above their row labels; 8 labels and 8 figure rows, assigned in order (confirmed by the row totals).", "Row totals: all 8 reconcile.", "Column totals: Food 30,266 (parts 30,266), Clothing 8,602 (parts 8,602), Medical 2,354 (parts 2,354), Industrial 12,660 (parts 12,660), Agricultural 6,238 (parts 6,238), Total 60,120 (parts 60,120) — all reconcile.", "Percentage row: computed shares are [50.3, 14.3, 3.9, 21.1, 10.4] (%); printed 50/14/4/22/10 — Industrial computes to 21.1% but is printed 22% (printed figures sum to 100%). Transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p3-0089_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 89", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n89/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0093", "images": [ "p3-0093" ], "printed_pages": [ "725" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[EYCARS/CRM Relief Program: Original and Actual Supplies, 1948]", "caption_extra": "EYCARS and CRM. No title printed; introduced on p. 724: \"By the time of its closure CRM had carried out its China program to the following extent:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Supplies", "Original", "Actual" ], "rows": [ [ "Cereals", "US$39,331,849", "US$39,879,786.03" ], [ "Medical supplies", "5,494,201", "5,494,201.00" ], [ "Pesticides", "670,000", "670,000.00" ], [ "Seed Corn", "127,146", "121,814.00" ], [ "Reserve", "76,804", "76,804.00" ], [ "Total", "US$45,700,000", "US$46,242,605.03" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 items + Total as printed.", "Original total 45,700,000: parts sum to 45,700,000 — reconciles.", "Actual total 46,242,605.03: parts sum to 46,242,605.03 — reconciles.", "Table printed at the top of p. 725 below the running head; its introduction is at the foot of p. 724." ], "id": "p3-0093_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n93/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0094", "images": [ "p3-0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "726" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[ECA China Mission: Tentative Budget of the US$275-Million Program]", "caption_extra": "Review of ECA Operations — \"The China Mission of ECA commenced operations with the US$275-million program tentatively budgeted as follows:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton", "US $70,000,000" ], [ "Petroleum", "50,000,000" ], [ "Food", "70,000,000" ], [ "Reconstruction & Replacement", "70,000,000" ], [ "Fertilizer", "13,800,000" ], [ "Administration", "1,200,000" ], [ "Total", "US$275,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 items + Total, set in the text column.", "Total 275,000,000: parts sum to 275,000,000 — reconciles.", "'US $70,000,000' printed with a space after 'US'." ], "id": "p3-0094_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0094", "images": [ "p3-0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "727" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": null, "title": "ECA China Program", "caption_extra": "The ECA China Program (US$275-million, April 3, 1948–April 2, 1949; four sub-programs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Tentative Allocation", "Program No. 1 — April 3–June 30 1948", "Program No. 2 — July 1–Sept. 30 1948", "Residual Supplies Available for Program No. 3 & 4 — Oct. 1–April 2, 1949" ], "rows": [ [ "Food", "US$ 69,700,000", "US$13,500,000", "US$ 6,500,000", "US$ 49,700,000" ], [ "Petroleum", "50,000,000", "8,000,000", "14,000,000", "28,000,000" ], [ "Cotton", "69,790,000", "13,000,000", "41,700,000", "15,090,000" ], [ "Fertilizer", "13,800,000", "1,500,000", "8,000,000", "4,300,000" ], [ "Industrial replacement and reconstruction", "70,000,000", "50,000", "5,000,000", "64,950,000" ], [ "Ocean freight parcel post for voluntary foreign aid shipment", "100,000", "..", "100,000", ".." ], [ "CRM medical supplies freight", "110,000", "75,000", "35,000", ".." ], [ "Reserve", "300,000", "..", "..", "300,000" ], [ "Program total", "US$273,800,000", "US$36,125,000", "US$75,335,000", "US$162,340,000" ], [ "Administrative", "1,200,000", "..", "..", ".." ], [ "Total", "US$275,000,000", "..", "..", ".." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 items + Program total, Administrative, Total as printed. Table printed sideways across p. 727 (read rotated).", "Column 'Tentative Allocation': Program total US$273,800,000; items sum to 273,800,000 — reconciles.", "Column 'Program No. 1 — April 3–June 30 1948': Program total US$36,125,000; items sum to 36,125,000 — reconciles.", "Column 'Program No. 2 — July 1–Sept. 30 1948': Program total US$75,335,000; items sum to 75,335,000 — reconciles.", "Column 'Residual Supplies Available for Program No. 3 & 4 — Oct. 1–April 2, 1949': Program total US$162,340,000; items sum to 162,340,000 — reconciles.", "Tentative Allocation: Program total + Administrative = 275,000,000 vs Total 275,000,000 — reconciles.", "Cross-check Program 1 + Program 2 + Residual vs Tentative Allocation: all rows reconcile.", "Residual column: the '..', '..', '300,000' for the last three item rows sit about half a line low; assigned in order." ], "id": "p3-0094_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0095", "images": [ "p3-0095" ], "printed_pages": [ "728", "729" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Status of JCRR's Program on April 3, 1949", "caption_extra": "Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction (JCRR). The title and column headings are printed again at the head of the continuation on p. 729.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Project", "Amount Committed in US$" ], "rows": [ [ "Northwest sheep and wool", "$ 100,000" ], [ "Seed multiplication and distribution", "100,000" ], [ "Rinderpest, hog-cholera, erysipelas", "100,000" ], [ "Chekiang integrated program", "150,000" ], [ "AMOMO pump project", "60,000" ], [ "White Cloud Mountain reforestation", "3,000" ], [ "Citrus project, Sun Yat-sen University", "6,000" ], [ "12 irrigation projects, Szechwan", "400,000" ], [ "Crippled soldier reclamation", "20,000" ], [ "Kwangtung irrigation project", "2,000,000" ], [ "Kwangtung two hsien integrated", "100,000" ], [ "Archbishop Yupin project—Lishui, Kiangsu for reclamation", "12,000" ], [ "Hsun Hwa projects (rural service)", "10,000" ], [ "Cotton seed extension, Hunan", "10,000" ], [ "Sweet potato extension project", "12,500" ], [ "Citrus project, Lingnan University", "6,500" ], [ "Kwangsi project (rural reconstruction)", "200,000" ], [ "Public information and education", "50,000" ], [ "Fishery production projects", "10,000" ], [ "Firewood growing project", "4,000" ], [ "Chinese industrial cooperatives", "20,000" ], [ "Lan Shan rural reconstruction", "3,000" ], [ "Kiangsu, Anhwei christian rural service", "10,000" ], [ "Hsui Yieh Agricultural School", "5,000" ], [ "Kwangtung silk industry", "140,000" ], [ "Lin Lake land reform (Hunan)", "20,000" ], [ "Swatow handicraft", "2,000" ], [ "Hsiang Ya Medical College", "7,000" ], [ "Reforestation, North and West rivers, Kwangtung", "1,900" ], [ "Lungyen land reform (Fukien)", "76,000" ], [ "Preservation of New Zealand cattle", "1,900" ], [ "Pesticide and equipment", "50,000" ], [ "Taiwan serum plant", "30,000" ], [ "Rice borer control, Sun Yat-sen University", "1,000" ], [ "NARB rice borer control", "4,840" ], [ "Fertilizer demonstration", "31,800" ], [ "Rural reconstruction center, Wusih", "5,000" ], [ "Warehouse project", "10,000" ], [ "Project for extension and demonstration of quick result compost bacillus", "1,000" ], [ "Regional trials of crop varieties", "3,000" ], [ "Sugar-cane plantation demonstration, Kwangtung", "2,000" ], [ "Tung Ting Lake dike repair", "1,600,000" ], [ "Third prefecture, Szechwan (rural reconstruction)", "1,000,000" ], [ "Total", "$6,379,440" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 43 projects (32 on p. 728, 11 on p. 729) + Total as printed.", "'hsien' in 'Kwangtung two hsien integrated' is printed in italics.", "Total 6,379,440: parts sum to 6,379,440 — reconciles." ], "id": "p3-0095_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 95", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n95/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p3-0095", "images": [ "p3-0095" ], "printed_pages": [ "729" ], "chapter": "Relief and Rehabilitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Pre-Project Engineering Allocations for Industrial Reconstruction", "caption_extra": "ECA industrial reconstruction program", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Project*", "Category", "Allocated US$ in Local Currency", "Allocated US$ Funds" ], "rows": [ [ "Central and South China N.R.C.", "Power", "37,105", "59,625" ], [ "Shanghai Power Co.", "Power", "..", "20,000" ], [ "Hankow W/W and Electric Co.", "Power", "3,070", "8,975" ], [ "Yangtze Power Co.", "Power", "13,290", "25,362" ], [ "Taiwan Power Co.", "Power", "25,000", "84,000" ], [ "North Hopei, N.R.C.", "Power", "8,500", "10,500" ], [ "Tsingtao Electric Works", "Power", "2,000", "4,000" ], [ "Taiyuan Power Plant", "Power", "2,000", "4,000" ], [ "North Eastern Power Adm.", "Power", "2,000", "4,000" ], [ "Chungking Power Co.", "Power", "3,045", "7,050" ], [ "Tsingtao Dock and Harbor", "Public Works", "Dropped", ".." ], [ "Tsingtao Ind. Replacements", "Public Works", "11,150", "21,500" ], [ "Canton-Hankow Railway Adm.", "Railways", "25,000", "40,000" ], [ "Chekiang-Kiangsi Railway Adm.", "Railways", "15,000", "55,000" ], [ "Peiping-Tientsin Railway System", "Railways", "Dropped", ".." ], [ "Taiwan Railway Adm.", "Railways", "7,000", "24,000" ], [ "Kailan Mining Adm.", "Mines", "3,500", "6,000" ], [ "Nanling Mine", "Mines", "2,750", "17,250" ], [ "Kaokeng (West Kiangsi)", "Mines", "3,000", "32,500" ], [ "Yungli Chemical Ind.", "Chemicals", "3,000", "3,000" ], [ "Yee Ming Chemical Co.", "Chemicals", "7,023", "41,556" ], [ "Taiwan Fertilizer Co. N.R.C.", "Chemicals", "..", "20,000" ], [ "Taiwan Sugar Co.", "Chemicals", "..", "20,000" ], [ "Total", "", "US$173,433", "US$508,318" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*Pre-project engineering on all projects was completed." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 projects + Total as printed. Category labels (Power, Public Works, Railways, Mines, Chemicals) are printed once in a left-hand column; repeated here on every row.", "ALIGNMENT: the figures are printed out of line with the project names — both figure columns run about one line above the names (first figures 37,105 / 59,625 stand above 'Central and South China N.R.C.'; nothing stands opposite 'Taiwan Sugar Co.'). There are 23 names and 23 figure lines in each column, so figures were assigned in order, per the brief. Read by visual line position instead, 'Dropped' would fall against 'Chungking Power Co.' and 'Chekiang-Kiangsi Railway Adm.' and every figure would move down one project; treat the pairing with caution.", "Shanghai Power Co. (in-order assignment), local-currency column: printed '..'.", "Local currency total 173,433: parts sum to 173,433 — reconciles.", "US$ funds total 508,318: parts sum to 508,318 — reconciles." ], "id": "p3-0095_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan part 3, leaf 95", "url": "https://archive.org/details/china-handbook-1950/China%20Handbook%201950%20Part%203%20of%203/page/n95/mode/1up" } ] } ]