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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 1",
  "t": "President Chiang Kai-shek, in his broadcast to the army and the people. predicted that this year would see the beginning of the decisive stage, when the land, sea and air forces of the United Nations would carry the war to Japan's home islands and to all the seas surrounding her.",
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  "n": "1944 January 1",
  "t": "The Chinese Goodwill Mission to Britain, headed by Dr. Wang Shihchieh, was welcomed by Mr. Attlee, Deputy Prime Minister of Great Britain.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
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  "n": "1944 January 1",
  "t": "President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued a New Year message calling on the people of the United Nations to continue wartime cooperation in the days of peace.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
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  "n": "1944 January 3",
  "t": "The delegation formed by monks of 103 monasteries under the Labrang Monastery, 104 miles southwest of Lanchow, Kansu, to pay respects to President Chiang Kai-shek, arrived at Chungking.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 4",
  "t": "The Red Army crossed the Polish frontier of 1939. The U.S.S.R. suggested territorial readjustments with Poland along the Curzon Line of 1919, and offered an alliance against Germany by inviting Poland to join the new Russo-Czechoslovak Alliance.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 4",
  "t": "President Roosevelt, replying to President Chiang's New Year message, said that Americans were mindful of the extent of China's sacrifices and steadfast service in the cause of freedom.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 6",
  "t": "Costa Rican President Calderon Guardia signed a decree abolishing the restriction of Chinese immigration to Costa Rica.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 6",
  "t": "A big re-shuffle took place at U.S. Army Headquarters in London with a view to preparing for the second front.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 7",
  "t": "The Chinese Goodwill Mission to Britain was honored at a luncheon party given by Lord Ailwyn, member of the British Parliamentary Mission to China and President of the China Association.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 9",
  "t": "Delegates from Labrang were received by President Chiang.",
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 {
  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
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  "n": "1944 January 10",
  "t": "New measures for compulsory education were decreed by the Ministry of Education.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 11",
  "t": "Brazilians sent a message of goodwill to China.",
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 {
  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
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  "n": "1944 January 11",
  "t": "President Roosevelt, in a message to Congress, recommended that the United States enact a National Service Law to prevent strikes and make all adults available for war production and other essential services.",
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  "a": "Post-war Relief and Rehabilitation in China — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 12",
  "t": "Count Ciano was executed in Verona. British Prime Minister Winston Churchill met General De Gaulle in North Africa.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 14",
  "t": "The fourth meeting of the Frontier Education Committee of the Ministry of Education was held.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n954/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 14",
  "t": "President Roosevelt sent to Congress the 1945 Fiscal Budget of $100,000,000,000 and about $90,000,000,000 of the expenditures for war purposes.",
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 14",
  "t": "The Polish Government in exile announced that it was asking the United States and Britain to arrange for Soviet-Polish discussions.",
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 14",
  "t": "UNRRA's Far Eastern Committee met in Washington.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 14",
  "t": "Sir Horace James Seymour, British Ambassador to China, returned to Chungking from England.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n954/mode/1up"
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 14",
  "t": "Lieut.-Gen. George Kenny, Commander of Allied Forces in the South-west Pacific, arrived in Washington for conferences with the High Command and President Roosevelt.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 14",
  "t": "General Eisenhower met General Montgomery and other invasion chiefs in London.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 14",
  "t": "The Chinese Mission to Britain issued a farewell message to the British press at the Ministry of Information.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n954/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 17",
  "t": "Soviet Russia rejected the Polish Government's proposal to negotiate a new common border.",
  "p": "928",
  "l": "scan leaf 954",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n954/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 17",
  "t": "Delegates from Labrang were honored at a reception given by General Wu Chung-hsin, Chairman of the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission.",
  "p": "928",
  "l": "scan leaf 954",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n954/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 17",
  "t": "Australia and New Zealand commenced a conference at Canberra on post-war questions affecting the Pacific Area.",
  "p": "928",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n954/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 17",
  "t": "Dr. Hsu Niew-tseng, the first Chinese Minister to Egypt, presented his credentials to King Farouk.",
  "p": "928",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 17",
  "t": "The President of Columbia, Dr. Alfonso Lopez, signed as a member of the United Nations at the White House.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 18",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, the Head of the Chinese Goodwill Mission to Britain, gave a farewell address to members of both Houses of Parliament.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 19",
  "t": "President Roosevelt announced that he had conferred with General Eisenhower. Admiral Halsey and General Kenny to insure coordination of effort to apply pressure on Japan and Germany simultaneously.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 20",
  "t": "A 116-mile road-link connecting the Ledo Road in India with roads in North Burma was completed.",
  "p": "928",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n954/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 22",
  "t": "Australia and New Zealand signed a mutual and friendly pact calling for the closest post-war cooperation in all problems affecting their security and common interests in the Pacific.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 23",
  "t": "The National Government appropriated $10,000,000 for Honan Relief.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n954/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 23",
  "t": "General Eisenhower was named Commander of the U.S. Army in the European Theater and concurrently Commander-in-Chief of the British-American Expeditionary Forces.",
  "p": "928",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 25",
  "t": "Mr. Churchill received members of the Chinese Goodwill Mission at No. 10 Downing Street.",
  "p": "928",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 25",
  "t": "Sir John Anderson, Chancellor of the Exchequer, announced that Britain's contribution to the UNRRA would be £80,000,000.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 26",
  "t": "Argentine Foreign Minister Alberto Gilbert announced that Argentina had broken relations with the Axis.",
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 26",
  "t": "Cordell Hull, U.S. Secretary of State, announced that Russia had rejected U.S. mediation in the Soviet-Polish border issue.",
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  "n": "1944 January 27",
  "t": "Dr. Wei Tao-ming, Chinese Ambassador to Washington, called on President Chiang Kai-shek to report on his work in the United States.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 27",
  "t": "The Liberian republic entered into a state of war with Germany and Japan.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 January 30",
  "t": "The Chinese Military Mission, headed by General Yang Chieh, arrived in London.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 February 2",
  "t": "The invasion of the Marshall Islands was announced.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 February 2",
  "t": "The Sino-U.S. Council of Commerce and Industry was formed with a view to interesting U.S. business in China's post-war development.",
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  "n": "1944 February 4",
  "t": "A U.S. task force attacked Paramushiro in the Kurile Islands.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 February 8",
  "t": "President Roosevelt proclaimed the repeal of the Chinese Exclusion Act.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 February 8",
  "t": "The Tenth Incarnation of the Panchan Lama, a seven-year-old child, discovered in Hsunwa, Chinghai, was enthroned at Ta Erh Ssu (a temple).",
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  "n": "1944 February 9",
  "t": "The National Government appropriated a total sum of $34,000,000,000 for war relief in Hunan.",
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  "n": "1944 February 15",
  "t": "The United States Foreign Relations Committee approved legislation authorizing the appropriation of $1,350,000,000 for the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 February 18",
  "t": "In a broadcast on the eve of the tenth anniversary of the New Life Movement, President Chiang Kai-shek called upon the Chinese to strive harder to lead a new life, to be industrious and thrifty and to promote the savings campaign, declaring that victory depended, not only on military operations, but also on the spiritual and moral strength of the people.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 February 18",
  "t": "Dr. Liu Shih-shun was appointed China first Ambassador to Canada.",
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  "n": "1944 February 19",
  "t": "The Society of Friends of Allied Forces in China, organized under the auspices of the New Life Movement Headquarters, was inaugurated with Dr. H. H. Kung as Chairman of its Board of Directors.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 February 21",
  "t": "Japanese Premier General Hideki Tojo was made concurrently Chief of the Army General Staff in place of Field Marshal General Sugiyama, and Navy Minister Admiral Shigetaro Shimuda was named the Chief of Naval General Staff.",
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  "n": "1944 February 22",
  "t": "British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, delivering a speech on the war situation before the House of Commons after his return from Cairo and Teheran, said that the Allies would intensify the assault on Germany and praised Generalissimo Chiang as a world figure and Madame Chiang as a remarkable and fascinating personality.",
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  "n": "1944 February 22",
  "t": "President Chiang paid tribute to the Red Army on the occasion of the 26th Red Army Day.",
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  "n": "1944 February 22",
  "t": "The Chinese Cooperative Enterprises Association held its 4th annual meeting. Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, head of the Chinese Goodwill Mission to Britain, visited Edward Stettinius, Acting Secretary of State and Frank Knox, Secretary of Navy.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 February 24",
  "t": "The committee to investigate Japanese war crimes held its first meeting.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 February 24",
  "t": "Dr. T. T. Li, Chinese Minister to the Dominican Republic, presented his credentials to the Dominican President.",
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  "n": "1944 February 25",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Yun-wu, Dr. Wen Yuan-ning and Mr. Han Lih-wu, members of the Chinese Mission to Britain, arrived in Teheran and were given a warm welcome by the Iranian Government.",
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  "n": "1944 February 26",
  "t": "Dr. Liu Shih-shun, Chinese Ambassador to Canada, presented his letter of credence to the Governor-General of Canada.",
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  "n": "1944 February 27",
  "t": "The Industrial and Mineral Products Exhibition was opened.",
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  "n": "1944 February 28",
  "t": "The U.S. State Department's Cultural Relations Division gave a luncheon in honor of Dr. Wang Shih-chieh.",
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  "n": "1944 February 28",
  "t": "The Shah of Iran stressed the importance of Sino-Iranian friendship and expressed admiration for President Chiang at the reception in honour of the Chinese Mission to Britain.",
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  "n": "1944 February 29",
  "t": "The Korean Provisional Government, speaking through the Korean Commission at Washington on the eve of the 25th anniversary of the founding of the Government appealed to the United Nations for a large-scale arming of Koreans to wage guerrilla warfare, and asserted that a Korean civil Government should take over the country after its liberation.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 February 29",
  "t": "The Kiangsu Provincial Government was reorganized with Mr. Chen Kwei-Chin succeeding Mr. Wang Kung-gu as Commissioner of Civil Affairs, and Messrs. Ke' Chieh-shih, Chang Yu-din, Chen Sheng-nan and Hsiao Pin-yuan as members of the government, with Mr. Chen serving concurrently as Chief Secretary.",
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  "n": "1944 February 29",
  "t": "Expansion of the good-neighbor policy was urged by President Roosevelt in a message to Congress.",
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  "n": "1944 March 1",
  "t": "Russia's peace terms were outlined to Finland, requiring the Finnish Government to break with the Axis.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 1",
  "t": "The Chinese Goodwill Mission to Britain arrived in Baghdad.",
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  "n": "1944 March 1",
  "t": "Bulgaria reportedly asked for U.S. and British armistice terms.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 1",
  "t": "The Central Training Corps, having trained 25,000 men and women, celebrated its 5th anniversary.",
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  "n": "1944 March 1",
  "t": "President Roosevelt held a conference with key Allied Commanders from Southeast Asia.",
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  "n": "1944 March 2",
  "t": "The Sino-Afghan Treaty of Amity was signed at Ankara.",
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  "n": "1944 March 2",
  "t": "Sir Frederick Eggleston, Australian Minister to China, left Chungking for Australia on furlough.",
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  "n": "1944 March 2",
  "t": "Honduras amended the Immigration Law, lifting restrictions against the Chinese.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 2",
  "t": "The United States severed relations with Argentina.",
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  "n": "1944 March 6",
  "t": "Chinese troops captured Maingkwan, strategic town in North Burma.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 6",
  "t": "It was disclosed that China now had a total of 52,669 kilometers of state lines extending from the Chinese-Soviet border far in the Northwest to the coastal provinces of Kwangtung and Fukien.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 10",
  "t": "President Chiang sent a message to congratulate the 14th Air Force on the first anniversary of its establishment.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 10",
  "t": "President Roosevelt issued a message on Sun Yat-sen Day, saying that Dr. Sun's doctrine was similar to the ideals which inspired the founders of American democracy and to the principles underlying the common cause of the United Nations.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 13",
  "t": "Huge political demonstration were staged in Naples, demanding a purge of the Badoglio Regime and the setting up of a new government.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 14",
  "t": "Lady Cripps, in a B.B.C. broadcast, made an appeal for nationwide support of the Flag Days sponsored by the United Aid to China Fund.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 14",
  "t": "The Czech Government ordered its countrymen to start organized guerilla operations against the Germans.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n957/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 14",
  "t": "Soviet Russia and the Badoglio Government of Italy had agreed to establish diplomatic relations.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 15",
  "t": "Major General Victor W. Odlum, the first Canadian Ambassador to China, presented his letters of credence to President Chiang Kai-shek.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 15",
  "t": "Regulations Governing the Collection of Land Tax in Wartime were passed by the Legislative Yuan.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 16",
  "t": "The National Government promulgated the new Public School Law.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 16",
  "t": "General Shang Chen was named head of the Chinese Military Mission to the United States; General Ho Kuo-kwang succeeded Gen. Shang Chen as Director of the Main Office of the National Military Council; and General Chang Cheng was promoted to be commander of the Gendarmes.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 17",
  "t": "The British Embassy in Chungking announced that King George VI had decorated General Ho Ying-chin, General Shang Chen. Lieu -Gen. Yu Ta-wei, Vice-Admiral Yang Hsuan-cheng and Lieut-Gen. Chow Chih-jou.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 17",
  "t": "The Honan Provincial Government reached an agreement with the Farmer's Bank of China for a loan of $74,526,000 for agricultural development.",
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  "n": "1944 March 19",
  "t": "Germany occupied Hungary.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 19",
  "t": "Three members of the Chinese Mission to Britain, Messrs. Wang Yun-wu, Han Li-wu, and Wen Yuan-ning, returned to Chungking via India.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 20",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong reported on foreign affairs at the Headquarters of the National Government, saying that among the great diplomatic achievements last year were the abolition of unequal treaties and the conclusions of equal treaties between China and friendly Powers, America's repeal of the Chinese Exclusion Act, the Four-Power Declaration on General Security, and China's participation in the Cairo Conference.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 20",
  "t": "The National Highway Exhibition was opened, showing that a total of 54,163 K.M. of new highways had been constructed since the outbreak of the war.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 21",
  "t": "Finland rejected Soviet terms for an Armistice.",
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  "n": "1944 March 21",
  "t": "The Executive Yuan appointed Messrs. James T. C. Yu and Hsieh-chia, advisers to the Chinese Government's delegate to the 26th International Labor Conference, with Mr. Chang Hung-chun as secretary; Dr. Kinn Wei-shaw and Mr. Liu Shun-tsui, advisers to employers' delegates respectively, with Mr. Chu Hsiang-jung as secretary.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 22",
  "t": "Cordell Hull, U.S. Secretary of State, elucidated America's Foreign Policy in 17 points.",
  "p": "932",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 22",
  "t": "The Ministry of Finance announced that the land value tax during the past fiscal year amounted to more then $35,000,000.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 22",
  "t": "U.S. cooperation with Vichyites was denied by Hull.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 22",
  "t": "China and Canada signed a Mutual Aid Agreement.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 23",
  "t": "The German News Agency D.N.B. announced the formation of a new Hungarian Government, headed by Domen Sztojay, former Hungarian Minister at Berlin.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 24",
  "t": "President Roosevelt, at a press conference, declared that the United Nations were fighting to make a world in which tyranny and aggression could not exist.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 24",
  "t": "Major-General Wingate, daring leader of the Imperial Airborne Commando Force was killed in a plane crash in Burma.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 26",
  "t": "The Chinese Military Delegation to the Southeast Asia Command Headquarters, headed by Major General Feng Yen, arrived in India to act as liaison officers for the Chinese Army, Navy and Air Force.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 26",
  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin, Minister of War, declared that President Chiang had ordered a substantial increase of army food.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 26",
  "t": "Winston Churchill and Wendell Willkie, hinted at an early invasion of Europe.",
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  "n": "1944 March 26",
  "t": "In a broadcast from England, Winston Churchill, reviewing all battlefronts, said that the Pacific War had been progressing more rapidly than was thought possible.",
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  "n": "1944 March 27",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, Messrs. Hu Lin and Li Wei-kuo, members of the Chinese Mission to Britain, returned to Chungking.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 27",
  "t": "Wang Ching-wei was reported to be in Tokyo for medical treatment, and Chen Kung-po was appointed proxy during Wang's absence.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 29",
  "t": "In a message to Chinese youths on Youth Day, President Chiang asked them to understand fully their heavy responsibilities as future masters of China and strive for the consummation of the great mission of national rejuvenation.",
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  "n": "1944 March 29",
  "t": "General Pechkoff, representative of the French Committee of National Liberation, arrived in Chungking.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 31",
  "t": "Salvador revised its Immigration Law, striking out all provisions which contained discriminatory measures against the Chinese.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 March 31",
  "t": "It was announced that the Soviet Union and Japan had signed an agreement turning over to the U.S.S.R. the Japanese coal and oil concessions in Northern Sakhalin and prolonging for five years the Russo-Japanese Fishing Convention.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 1",
  "t": "Russian armistice terms to Finland were reported modified. The Geological Society of China held its 20th annual meeting.",
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  "n": "1944 April 2",
  "t": "Russian forces entered Rumania. Adulf Berlie, U.S. Assistant Secretary of State, and Joseph Grew, Cordell Hull's Special Assistant, were appointed representatives for exploratory discussions on post-war aviation with Britain and Russia respectively.",
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  "n": "1944 April 3",
  "t": "The U.S. State Department issued a statement on the participation of the United States in rebuilding war-torn countries. The Finnish Government studied modified Soviet armistice terms.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 April 4",
  "t": "The National Relief Commission held a conference of the heads of all local Child Welfare organizations under its supervision.",
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  "n": "1944 April 6",
  "t": "The U.S. Office of War Information revealed that U.S. armed forces totaled 10,900,000.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 7",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh and Messrs. Wang Yun-wu, Hu Lin and Han Li-wu of the Chinese Goodwill Mission to England, reporting to the 13th meeting of the Resident Committee of the People's Political Council, highly praised Britain's friendship for China and her untiring war effort.",
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  "n": "1944 April 7",
  "t": "The National Government announced the revision of Article 11 of the Organic Law of the People's Political Council providing that the Council should hereafter meet every six months and that the period should be 14 days.",
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  "n": "1944 April 8",
  "t": "Members of the Chinese Mission to Britain were granted an audience by President Chiang to report on their visit to Britain.",
  "p": "933",
  "l": "scan leaf 959",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n959/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 8",
  "t": "The 5th National Military Conscription Conference in the Chungking area opened with 100 representatives from the military administrative districts in Szechuen, Sikang, Yunnan, Kweichow and Hupeh.",
  "p": "933",
  "l": "scan leaf 959",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n959/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 8",
  "t": "President Roosevelt announced that the United States was still not ready to recognize the de Gaulle Regime.",
  "p": "933",
  "l": "scan leaf 959",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n959/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 8",
  "t": "Mr. Li Ti-tseng, Chinese Minister to Iraq, presented his credentials to the Iraq Government.",
  "p": "933",
  "l": "scan leaf 959",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n959/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 9",
  "t": "Mr. Owen I. Dawson, agricultural expert, and Dr. Eugene Staley, economic expert, sent by the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, in Chungking to make a survey of China's needs.",
  "p": "933",
  "l": "scan leaf 959",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n959/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 9",
  "t": "Dr. H. H. Kung, Minister of Finance, urged subscription to Allied Victory Bonds for 1943 amounting to $3,000,000,000, national currency.",
  "p": "933",
  "l": "scan leaf 959",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n959/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 9",
  "t": "The 8th annual executive conference of the Chinese Y.M.C.A., which was devoted to the discussion of problems relating to its wartime service and post-war development, opened in Chungking.",
  "p": "933",
  "l": "scan leaf 959",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n959/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 10",
  "t": "Mr. Cordell Hull, the U.S. Secretary of State, in a broadcast outlining American foreign policy, warned neutrals to cease aiding Axis powers and stressed the importance of establishing stable and progressive governments in Europe. At the conclusion of the broadcast he stated: \"There can be no compromise with Fascism and Nazism. They can expect no negotiated peace, no compromise, and no opportunity to return.\"",
  "p": "933",
  "l": "scan leaf 959",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n959/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 10",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, Head of the Chinese Mission to Britain, speaking at the Headquarters of the National Government, gave a general review of the political, military, and economic situation in Britain and British aid to China.",
  "p": "933",
  "l": "scan leaf 959",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n959/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April",
  "t": "Odessa, Ukraine, a powerful German defense base covering approaches to Rumania, and the last big Soviet city in German hands, was taken by the Red Army.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 11",
  "t": "Liberia signed the United Nations Declaration.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 11",
  "t": "Tibet's delegate presented a plane and a congratulatory message to President Chiang Kai-shek.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 11",
  "t": "A 1,500-mile highway linking Chungking with Tihwa was opened to traffic. A regular bus service ran via Chengtu and Lanchow.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 12",
  "t": "Vice-President Henry Wallace announced that he would visit Chungking as an official of the U.S. Government in late spring or early summer.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 12",
  "t": "Dr. K. C. Wu, Political Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs, declared that the Chinese Government would welcome Vice-President Wallace's visit.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 12",
  "t": "The Italian King announced that he would withdraw from public affairs in favor of the Crown Prince Umberto on the day that Rome was entered.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 12",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, Mr. Wang Yun-wu, Mr. Hu Lin, Mr. Han Li-wu, and Mr. Wen Yuan-ning told of the British War effort at a tea party given by the People's Political Council in their honour.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 12",
  "t": "Admiral Lord Mountbatten, Supreme Commander of Southeast Asia, conferred with Lieut.-Gen. Sun Li-jen, Commander of the Chinese 38th Division.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 12",
  "t": "U.S. reparations for the bombing of Schaffausen, Switzerland were paid.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 13",
  "t": "Mr. Cordell Hull, U.S. Secretary of State, denounced Spanish broadcast urging Britain and the United States to join with Hitler against Russia.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 13",
  "t": "The U.S. House Appropriations Committee approved a record U.S.$32,647,000,000 naval appropriation bill.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 13",
  "t": "The Teh-keh, Living Buddha of Sikang, arrived at Chungking from Chengtu for a visit.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 14",
  "t": "China and Canada signed a treaty of amity in Ottawa for the relinquishment of extraterritorial rights in China.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 14",
  "t": "The U.S. Foreign Affairs Committee authorized U.S. participation in the world organization for greater food production.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 15",
  "t": "Members of the Tripartite Pact met in Tokyo.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 17",
  "t": "Admiral Lord Mountbatten, Supreme Commander of Southeast Asia, transferred his headquarters from New Delhi to Kandy in Ceylon.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 17",
  "t": "The British Foreign Office announced that from midnight, foreign diplomats and couriers excluding those of the United States, Russia and the British Dominions (Eire excepted) were banned from leaving Britain and their official bags were subjected to inspection.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 18",
  "t": "Mackenzie King, Prime Minister of Canada, in the House of Commons disclosed that the draft of a new immigration treaty had been submitted to China.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 18",
  "t": "Members of the Chinese Mission to Britain stressed the necessity of promoting closer political, economic and cultural relations between China and Great Britain at a reception given by 15 local cultural organizations. Mr. Edward Stettinius, U.S. Under-Secretary of State, called on Dr. Wellington Koo, Chinese Ambassador to Britain, in London.",
  "p": "934",
  "l": "scan leaf 960",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n960/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April",
  "t": "The Japanese opened their major offensive in Honan.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 19",
  "t": "Finland rejected Russia's peace proposals.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 19",
  "t": "The Chang Chia Hu-Tu-Ke-Tu, Living Buddha of Mongolia and state counsellor. arrived at Chungking from Chinghai in the company of the Chao Chuan Hu-Ta-Ke-Tu.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 19",
  "t": "The Indian Agricultural Mission to China arrived at Chungking.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 20",
  "t": "The U.S. House of Representatives approved extension of the Lend-Lease Bill for another year after June 30.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 20",
  "t": "Major-General Hoyt Vandenberg was named Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Air Force.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 20",
  "t": "The Anglo-American preliminary conference on post-war petroleum policies opened in Washington.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 21",
  "t": "The International Labor Conference opened in Philadelphia with over 400 delegates, advisers and experts from 45 countries in attendance.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 21",
  "t": "The Benes Government reached an agreement with the Soviet Union for the restoration of prewar Czechoslovakia.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 23",
  "t": "The International Labor Office Governing Body elected China to the permanent seat left vacant by Japan's withdrawal.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 23",
  "t": "A joint statement of the United and Associated Nations on the establishment of an International Monetary Fund was made public simultaneously in Chungking, London and Washington.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 23",
  "t": "Hitler met Mussolini.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 24",
  "t": "Kim Koo was re-elected President of the Korea Provisional Government.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 24",
  "t": "Lieutenant-General George S. Patton, Jr., was assigned to the European Theater.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 25",
  "t": "Britain declared a suspension of travel overseas.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 25",
  "t": "The largest U.S. Naval appropriation bill to date, amounting to U.S.$32,600,000,000, was passed by the Senate.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 25",
  "t": "Madang, a former Japanese stronghold on the coast of New Guinea, was captured by Australian troops.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 25",
  "t": "President and Madame Chiang entertained Major General Victor Odlum, Canadian Ambassador, at dinner.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 28",
  "t": "Colonel Frank Knox, American Secretary of the Navy, died.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 28",
  "t": "Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, Commander-in-Chief of the Pacific, conferred with General Douglas MacArthur regarding future land and sea operations in the Pacific.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 28",
  "t": "The Rehabilitation and Relief Investigation and Planning Committee was established, wtih Dr. T. F. Tsiang, China's delegate to the U.N.R.R.A. Conference, and Y. C. Koo, Vice-Minister of Finance, as its Chairman and Vice-Chairman respectively.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 28",
  "t": "Dr. Wei Tao-ming, Chinese Ambassador to the United States arrived at Washington from Chungking.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 April 30",
  "t": "The Japanese opened a new offensive in Anhwei.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 1",
  "t": "The British Imperial Conference opened in London.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 1",
  "t": "General Pechoff, in his capacity as delegate of the French National Liberation Committee to China, presented General de Gaulle's letter to President Chiang Kai-shek.",
  "p": "935",
  "l": "scan leaf 961",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n961/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 2",
  "t": "Two agreements were signed between China and Britain concerning a loan of £50,000,000 to China by Britain and provision of Lend-Lease supplies.",
  "p": "936",
  "l": "scan leaf 962",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n962/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 2",
  "t": "Joseph C. Grew, former U.S. Ambassador to Japan, was appointed Director of the U.S. State Department's Office of Far Eastern Affairs.",
  "p": "936",
  "l": "scan leaf 962",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n962/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 2",
  "t": "The United States and Britain reached an agreement with Spain to close the German consulate and other Axis agencies in Tangier.",
  "p": "936",
  "l": "scan leaf 962",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n962/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 3",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Chung-hui, Secretary-General of the Supreme National Defence Council, was recommended to honorary membership in the American Society of International Law.",
  "p": "936",
  "l": "scan leaf 962",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n962/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 3",
  "t": "The Prime Ministers of the British Commonwealth reached an agreement on military affairs.",
  "p": "936",
  "l": "scan leaf 962",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n962/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
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  "n": "1944 May 5",
  "t": "Mr. H. C. Liang, Minister of Information, sent a congratulatory message to the Korean Provisional Government on its successful reorganization by the 36th session of the Korean Provisional Council.",
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  "t": "President Roosevelt returned to the White House after a month's vacation.",
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  "t": "Soviet Russia and Costa Rica agreed to establish diplomatic relations.",
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  "n": "1944 May 8",
  "t": "President Chiang congratulated Teodore Picado Michalski on his assumption of office as President of the Republic of Costa Rica.",
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  "n": "1944 May 8",
  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin, General Shang Chen, Lieutenant-General, Yu Ta-wei, Vice-Admiral Yang Hsuan-cheng, and Major-General Chow Chih-jou of the Air Force received the British decorations presented by the British Ambassador, Sir Horace Seymour.",
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  "t": "Czechoslovakia and the U.S.S.R. signed a new agreement for the administration of Czechoslovakia after Soviet troops entered the country.",
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  "n": "1944 May 8",
  "t": "General Shunroku Hata, Commander-in-Chief of the Japanese Forces in China, arrived in central Honan from Nanking to direct operations.",
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  "n": "1944 May 9",
  "t": "Dr. Chen Li-fu, Dr. Y. H. Ku and C. T. Yu, Minister and Vice-Ministers of Education, gave a banquet in honor of Sir S. Radakrishnan, noted Indian philosopher.",
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  "n": "1944 May",
  "t": "The Chinese Military Mission to the United States, headed by General Shang Chen, left Chungking for India en route to America.",
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  "n": "1944 May",
  "t": "The International Labor Office's Philadelphia Declaration, aimed at maintaining full employment and raising standards of living throughout the world, was presented in its final form to delegates attending the conference.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 10",
  "t": "The delegates to the International Labor Conference adopted the Philadelphia charter of rights for full employment and better living conditions for all peoples everywhere.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n963/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "t": "Dr. Wei Tao-ming, Chinese Ambassador to the United States, delivered in person a message from President Chiang Kai-shek to President Roosevelt.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 10",
  "t": "James V. Forrestal was nominated U.S. Navy Secretary by President Roosevelt.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 10",
  "t": "The Chinese struck across the Salween River in the first major offensive in seven years.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 11",
  "t": "Soviet generals were decorated by King George VI of Britain.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 11",
  "t": "Germany declared that Turkey's suspension of chrome exports to Germany was violating the treaties between the two countries.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 11",
  "t": "Eamonn de Valera, Prime Minister of Eire, resigned with his cabinet.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 12",
  "t": "The American Alumni Council presented its first award of merit to Madame Chiang Kai-shek.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 12",
  "t": "The United States, Britain and Russia warned Hungary, Rumania, Bulgaria and Finland to withdraw from the war.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n963/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 May 12",
  "t": "The U.S. House of Representatives approved the Senate's resolution for extending the Lend-Lease Bill for another year.",
  "p": "937",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 12",
  "t": "The Japanese won control of the entire length of the Peiping-Hankow Railway.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 13",
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  "n": "1944 May 15",
  "t": "The U.S. Senate Navy Affairs Committee approved James V. Forrestal's nomination as Navy Secretary.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n963/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 15",
  "t": "Mr. A. S. Paniushkiu, the Soviet Ambassador to China, left Chungking for Russia to regain his health.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 15",
  "t": "The new officials of the Korean Provisional Government were installed into office.",
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  "n": "1944 May 15",
  "t": "T. A. Crerar, Canadian Acting Secretary of State for Internal Affairs, tabled in the House of Commons and order-in-Council Admitting Chinese on tour and in transit.",
  "p": "937",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 16",
  "t": "The United States and the United Kingdom concluded an agreement with the Netherlands and Belgian governments concerning arrangements for the civil administration of occupied territory after its liberation by the Allied Expeditionary Force.",
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  "n": "1944 May 16",
  "t": "A United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization was established in London.",
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  "n": "1944 May 16",
  "t": "Chinese Ambassador Dr. Wei Tao-ming conferred with Under-Secretary of State Stettinius.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 16",
  "t": "The Turkish Government began to arrest the Fascist ringleaders.",
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  "t": "President Roosevelt endorsed the International Labor Organization's Post-War Declaration.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May",
  "t": "The Chinese and Foreign press party to the Northwest arrived at Sian, Shensi.",
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  "n": "1944 May",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, member of the Presidium of the People's Political Council and General Chang Chih-chung, Director of the Board of Military Training of the National Military Council, returned to Chungking from Sian.",
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  "n": "1944 May",
  "t": "The Chinese Military Mission, headed by General Shang Chen, arrived in Washington.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 18",
  "t": "Anthony Eden, British Foreign Secretary, declared in the House of Commons that Spain had ordered German and Japanese agents to leave Tangier.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n964/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 18",
  "t": "Chinese-American Forces captured the airdrome of Myitkyina.",
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  "n": "1944 May 18",
  "t": "Vice-President Henry Wallace conferred with President Roosevelt about his China trip.",
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  "n": "1944 May 19",
  "t": "President Chiang granted an audience to Mr. Lin Tsuhan, representative of the Communist Party.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 19",
  "t": "The Chinese Art Exhibition held at the Royal Gallery of Edinburgh was opened by Chinese Ambassador Dr. Wellington Koo.",
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  "n": "1944 May 20",
  "t": "U.S. Vice-President Henry Wallace left Washington for China. Eugene Chen, former Chinese Minister, died in Shanghai.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 May 20",
  "t": "Whitey Willauer was appointed Chief of the China Division of the U.S. Foreign Economic Administration.",
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  "n": "1944 May 20",
  "t": "The 12th Plenary Session of the 5th Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang, presided over by Director-General Chiang Kaishek, was opened. In his opening address, President Chiang urged his party comrades to redouble their effort to win the war and to find out the causes of failure and success in military, political, and economic affairs.",
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  "n": "1944 May 21",
  "t": "General Li Chia Yu, Commander-in-Chief of the 36th Group Army, died in action.",
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  "n": "1944 May 22",
  "t": "General Shang Chen, Head of the Chinese Military Mission to the United States, was honored by General George Marshall, Chief of Staff, at dinner. He also called on War Secretary Henry Stimson and Admiral Ernest J. King.",
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  "n": "1944 May 22",
  "t": "President Roosevelt, in reporting to Congress on Lend-Lease operations, said that Lend-Lease supplies would pour into China and that the battle against Japan would be fought before the end of the war against Germany.",
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  "n": "1944 May 22",
  "t": "U. S. and Chinese representatives held an exploratory conference on post-war issues.",
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  "n": "1944 May 23",
  "t": "Chinese Ambassador to Canada, Dr. Liu Shih-shun, conferred with Prime Minister of Canada, Mackenzie King.",
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  "n": "1944 May 24",
  "t": "The first Brazilian Ambassador to China, Joaquim Eulalio de Nascimantoe Silva, arrived in Chungking.",
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  "n": "1944 May 24",
  "t": "General Sharg Chen urged more concerted action between the United States and China at his first press conference in Washington.",
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  "n": "1944 May 24",
  "t": "Lieutenant-General Joseph Stilwell presented Major-General Liao Yao-hsiang, Commander of the crack 22nd Division, two victory banners for his successes in Jambu, Bum and Wakawng. President Roosevelt explained to the press the current planning for an international peace and security organization.",
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  "n": "1944 May 25",
  "t": "A Soviet delegation arrived in Washington to discuss post-war international aviation with a U.S. Government group headed by Joseph Grew.",
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  "n": "1944 May 25",
  "t": "Dr. Monlin Chiang, President of the National Red Cross Society of China, said that about 10,000,000 soldiers and civilians had been given medical treatment by the Medical Service Corps of the Society.",
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  "n": "1944 May 25",
  "t": "British Foreign Secretary Eden, in pledging more aid of China, said China's territory should be restored.",
  "p": "939",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 25",
  "t": "The U.S. Senate approved of legislation authorizing the Navy Department to spend U.S.$180,000,000 to acquire 1,000,000 tons of landing aircraft and 120 tons of harbor vessels for future war operations.",
  "p": "939",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 26",
  "t": "The 12th Plenary Session of the 5th Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang closed.",
  "p": "939",
  "l": "scan leaf 965",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 29",
  "t": "The National Administrative Conference opened.",
  "p": "939",
  "l": "scan leaf 965",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 29",
  "t": "The first Turkish Ambassador to China, Hulusi Foat Tugay, arrived in Chungking.",
  "p": "939",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 29",
  "t": "The Japanese launched a new offensive in Hunan.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 30",
  "t": "Cordell Hull, U.S. Secretary of State, conferred with the British, Chinese and Russian Ambassadors on a world peace organization.",
  "p": "939",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 30",
  "t": "The Sino-Afghan Amity Pact was approved by the Legislative Yuan.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 May 31",
  "t": "Dr. Wei Tao-ming, Chinese Ambassador to the United States and General Shang Chen, Head of the Chinese Military Mission to Washington, called on President Roosevelt.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 1",
  "t": "The National Administrative Conference came to an end.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 1",
  "t": "In a message to the nation on the eve of Opium Suppression Day, President Chiang Kai-shek reiterated the determination of the Chinese Government to stamp out the opium evil.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 1",
  "t": "The U. S. Secretary of War, Colonel Henry Stimson, declared that the United States had 3,657,000 soldiers in all theaters of war.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 June 1",
  "t": "Cordell Hull conferred with the Russian Ambassador, the Chinese delegate to the Monetary Conference, and the representative of the French Committee of National Liberation.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 June 3",
  "t": "American Governors from 48 States of the Union, mapped out a comprehensive post-war program at their 36th Annual Conference.",
  "p": "939",
  "l": "scan leaf 965",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 3",
  "t": "The first annual conference of the Chinese Electrical Engineers' Society in the Chungking District opened.",
  "p": "939",
  "l": "scan leaf 965",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 4",
  "t": "The Allies liberated Rome.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 965",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 4",
  "t": "The District Administration Conference was held in Chungking.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 965",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 June 4",
  "t": "Brigadier General Don H. D. Wilson was named U. S. Deputy Chief of Staff.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n965/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 5",
  "t": "The Executive Yuan alloted the sum of $10,444,000 national currency for relief.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 5",
  "t": "Polish Prime Minister Stanislaw arrived at Washington for conference with American leaders on Polish and general European questions.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 June 6",
  "t": "The Allies landed on the Normandy coast of France.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 6",
  "t": "President Roosevelt summoned General Marshall, Admiral King and General Henry H. Arnold to the White House for an invasion conference.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 6",
  "t": "Dr. Chien Tai was appointed China's delegate with ambassadorial rank to the French National Liberation Committee at Algiers.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 6",
  "t": "Italian King Victor Emmanuel signed over all his powers to Prince Umberto as Lieutenant-General of the Realm.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 7",
  "t": "General Dwight D. Eisenhower cruised the invasion beaches and held a series of conferences with operation commanders.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 7",
  "t": "The U. S. House Appropriations Committee voted US$49,109,000,000 year beginning on July 1.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 7",
  "t": "The S.S. Chung Tung, a Liberty ship built for the Chinese Government, was launched, at Baltimore, Maryland.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 8",
  "t": "Marshal Badoglio arrived in Rome.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 8",
  "t": "Generalissimo Chiang ordered the defenders of Changsha, to stick to their posts and do their utmost to achieve victory.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 8",
  "t": "General Douglas Montgomery went to France to assume command.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 9",
  "t": "Ivanoe Bonomi, President of the Rome Committee of National Liberation, succeeded Marshal Badoglio as Premier.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 9",
  "t": "The Chinese and Foreign Press Party to the Northwest arrived in Yenan.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 9",
  "t": "Premier Hideki Tojo sent a \"message of encouragement\" to Adolph Hitler, on the occasion of the Allied invasion of France.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 10",
  "t": "Representatives of the United and Associated Nations, attending the international educational assembly, adopted a proposal to reconstruct devastated schools and stamp out illiteracy in China and Europe after the War.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 10",
  "t": "General Chu Teh, Commander-in-Chief of the 18th Group Army, gave a dinner party in honor of the Chinese and Foreign Press Party to the Northwest.",
  "p": "940",
  "l": "scan leaf 966",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n966/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 June 11",
  "t": "Charg Kai-ngau, head of the Chinese delegation to discuss aviation with American officials, told a press conference that China favored in principle an international agreement which would assure the proper development of international aviation.",
  "p": "940",
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  "n": "1944 June 12",
  "t": "Joaquim Eulalio de Nascimentoe Silva, the first Brazilian Ambassador to China, and Hulusi Foat Tugay, the first Turkish Ambassador to China, presented their letters of credence to President Chiang Kai-shek.",
  "p": "940",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 13",
  "t": "The Governments of Belgium, Luxembourg and Czechoslovakia recognized General de Gaulle's committee as the provisional government of France.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 13",
  "t": "Winston Churchill, accompanied by General Jan. Smuts, South African Premier and Chief of the Imperial General Staff, General Sir Alan Brooke, visited the Allied beachhead in France. Ratification instruments of the Sino-Norwegian Treaty were exchanged. The Germans launched the first flying bomb against Britain. China was informed of the formation of a French provisional government. The British High Command said that Japanese troops were fighting alongside their Axis partners in France. (The Japanese were among prisoners taken in battle.) In his first radio address since the beginning of the European invasion, President Roosevelt declared that the landing in France would speed the downfall of Japan.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 14",
  "t": "Madame Chiang stressed freedom of the spirit in a message broadcast to the United States on United Nations Day.",
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  "n": "1944 June 14",
  "t": "General de Gaulle arrived in Normandy.",
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  "n": "1944 June 15",
  "t": "B-29 Superfortresses made their first direct attack on Japan proper from China bases.",
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  "n": "1944 June 15",
  "t": "Americans landed on Saipan, in the Marianas.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 15",
  "t": "The formation of the 20th USAAF was announced by the U. S. War Department.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 15",
  "t": "President Roosevelt outlined plans for an international organization.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 16",
  "t": "The Chinese captured Kamaing, one of the three major Japanese bases in North Burma.",
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  "n": "1944 June 16",
  "t": "Dr. H. H. Kung was appointed China's delegate to the International Monetary Conference.",
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  "n": "1944 June 18",
  "t": "The Allied Advisory Council in Italy, comprising the United States, Britain, Russia, France, Greece and Yugoslavia expressed approval of the Bonomi government.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 18",
  "t": "Chinese forces withdrew from Changsha.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 18",
  "t": "U.S. Vice-President Henry Agard Wallace arrived in Tihua, capital of Sinkiang.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 19",
  "t": "Chen Kuo-fu, newly appointed Minister of Organization of the Kuomintang, assumed office.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 19",
  "t": "The U. S. House of Representatives passed and sent a Bill to the White House to promote Philippine independence.",
  "p": "941",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 19",
  "t": "The major battle in the Philippines began.",
  "p": "941",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 20",
  "t": "Vice-President Wallace arrived in Chungking and President Chiang met him at the aerodrome.",
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  "n": "1944 June 21",
  "t": "President and Madame Chiang gave a state banquet in honor of Vice-President Wallace.",
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  "n": "1944 June 21",
  "t": "Wallace visited the Cooperative Units at Kaotanyen and the Nankai Middle School, the National Chungking University and National Central University at Shapingpa.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 June 22",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong, Minister of Foreign Affairs, gave a dinner party in honor of Mr. Wallace.",
  "p": "941",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n967/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 22",
  "t": "Admiral Shen Hung-lieh, Minister of Agriculture and Forestry, presented several gifts to Mr. Wallace.",
  "p": "941",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n967/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 June 22",
  "t": "The U. S. Navy defeated the Japanese fleet off the Philippines.",
  "p": "941",
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  "t": "Bulgaria declared neutrality between Germany and Russia.",
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 {
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  "t": "The Russians entered Bucharest, capital of Rumania.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 1",
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 {
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  "t": "The Chungking Army Hospital treated its first patients.",
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 {
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 2",
  "t": "Finland broke relations with Nazi Germany.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n973/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 2",
  "t": "Russian troops reached the border of Bulgaria as mapped out in 1940.",
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 {
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  "t": "Brussels was liberated.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 5",
  "t": "The Third Plenary Session of the Third People's Political Council opened. President Chiang gave an address at the opening ceremony, stressing the importance of national unity.",
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 {
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  "t": "Chiyang in Hunan fell to the Japanese.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 5",
  "t": "Russia declared war on Bulgaria.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 5",
  "t": "Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg formed a new Customs Union.",
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  "n": "1944 September 6",
  "t": "President Roosevelt's personal emissaries, Donald Nelson, Chairman of The War Production Board, and Patrick Hurley arrived in Chungking via Moscow and India. They were accompanied by General Joseph Stilwell.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 6",
  "t": "General George Patton's Third Army opened a powerful offensive on the Siegfried Line.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 6",
  "t": "U. S. War Department announced a plan for demobilization after the war.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 6",
  "t": "Yungfeng in Hunan fell to the Japanese.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 6",
  "t": "Russian troops entered Bulgaria and reached the Yugoslav frontier.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 7",
  "t": "Donald Nelson, and Major-General Hurley declared, \"The major purpose of our visit to China is to find out how we can lick the Japanese at the earliest possible date.\"",
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  "t": "Major General Hurley and Nelson conferred with Chinese leaders.",
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 {
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  "t": "Lingling in southern Hunan was taken by the Japanese.",
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  "n": "1944 September 9",
  "t": "Sweden suspended transit traffic for Germans.",
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  "t": "General Stilwell's Chinese-American forces and Chinese units in the Salween area made their first juncture between Myitkyina and Tengchung.",
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  "n": "1944 September 10",
  "t": "Mahatma Gandhi conferred with M. A. Jinnah, President of the Moslem League",
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  "n": "1944 September 11",
  "t": "Luxembourg was liberated.",
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  "t": "The French Government formed a new cabinet with General de Gaulle as its president.",
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  "t": "U.S. Secretary of the Navy James V. Forrestal disclosed that the Navy planned to induct 600,000 men by next July to bring its strength to 3,389,000 for greater blows against Japan.",
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  "n": "1944 September 11",
  "t": "The Quebec conference began.",
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  "n": "1944 September 11",
  "t": "General John Hodge's First Army crossed the German border.",
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  "n": "1944 September 12",
  "t": "Mr. Lo Liangchien was appointed Acting Chairman of the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission.",
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  "n": "1944 September 12",
  "t": "Major General Hurley conferred with General Joseph W. Stilwell and his staff.",
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  "n": "1944 September 12",
  "t": "It was announced that world security plans of the Big Four were alike in vital respects.",
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  "n": "1944 September 12",
  "t": "U. S. troops cracked the outer wall of the Siegfried Line.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 September 13",
  "t": "The United Nations signed an armistice with Rumania.",
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  "n": "1944 September 13",
  "t": "General Sheng Shih-tsai, newly appointed Minister of Agriculture and Forestry, arrived in Chungking.",
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  "n": "1944 September 13",
  "t": "The administrative policy for the year 1945 was outlined at a session of the People's Political Council.",
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  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Tengchung in Yunnan, the first large city to be liberated in seven years of war.",
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  "n": "1944 September 15",
  "t": "A new gold deposit system was inaugurated.",
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  "n": "1944 September 15",
  "t": "The Third People's Political Council urged recognition of the Korean Government.",
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  "n": "1944 September 15",
  "t": "The Third People's Political Council sent an investigating committee to Yenan, capital of the Chinese Communists in north Shensi. Negotiations on the Chinese Communist issue were given an open hearing by the Third People's Political Council. No agreement was reached.",
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  "n": "1944 September 16",
  "t": "Allied forces broke through the Siegfried Line.",
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  "t": "Russian troops entered Sofia capital of Bulgaria.",
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  "n": "1944 September 16",
  "t": "President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill promised destruction of Japan at the Quebec Conference.",
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  "t": "A Kuomintang-Communist parley was recorded in official documents.",
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  "t": "Lieutenant General Komorowski's forces ceased resistance against Germany in Warsaw.",
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  "t": "Dr. Santiago Bedoya, the First Peruvian Ambassador to China, and S. Ali Nassr, the first Iranian Minister to China, presented their letters of credence to President Chiang Kai-shek. The Order of Pahlavi from the Iranian Emperor was also presented.",
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  "t": "Franklin Roosevelt was re-elected President of the United States for a fourth term.",
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  "t": "The National Defense Science Research Association was inaugurated.",
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  "t": "The Chinese crossed the Irrawaddy River, Burma.",
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  "t": "The International Business Conference adjourned after an 8-day session.",
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  "t": "The entry of French troops into Alsace was announced.",
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  "t": "New appointments were made in party and government organs, with Dr. T. V. Soong and Chou Chung-yueh, state councillors; Chou Chung-yueh, Vice-President of the Examination Yuan; Chen Li-fu, Minister of Organization; Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, Minister of Information; H. C. Liang, Minister of Overseas Affairs; Chang Li-sheng, Minister of the Interior; General Chen Cheng, Minister of War; O. K. Yui, Minister of Finance; and Dr. Chu Chia-hua, Minister of Education.",
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  "n": "1944 (continued from previous page)",
  "t": "The Chinese captured Mangshih on the old Burma Road.",
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  "n": "1944 November 21",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 22",
  "t": "Dr. Wong Wen-hao and Nelson explained the organization and functions of the War Production Board.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 22",
  "t": "Okamura replaced Hata as Japanese Commander-in-Chief in China. Hata was appointed Inspector-General of Military Education.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 22",
  "t": "The Allies captured Metz in Lorraine, and Mulhouse in Alsace.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 23",
  "t": "Wedemeyer, at a press conference, announced that a new plan for the redisposition of troops in China was being executed.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 23",
  "t": "President Chiang urged Chinese medical workers to serve the army.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 23",
  "t": "Strasbourg, strategic city in Alsace, was liberated.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 24",
  "t": "The War Production Board discussed the production of needed equipment with the various organs concerned.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 (continued from previous page)",
  "t": "Superfortress bombed Tokyo for the first time.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 24",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Millard F. Harmon, Commanding General of the U.S. Army Air Force in the Pacific was appointed Deputy Commander of the 20th Air Force.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 24",
  "t": "Judge Milton Helmick arrived in Chungking to study China's judicial system.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 26",
  "t": "Joseph J. Mansfield, President Roosevelt's personal representative to China, arrived in Chungking.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 26",
  "t": "Major General Robert B. McClure was appointed Chief of Staff, United States Forces, China Theater, Major General Clair L. Chennault was named Air Adviser to General Wedemeyer.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 26",
  "t": "General Sir Henry Maitland Wilson was appointed head of the British Joint Staff Mission to the United States, Lieutenant General Mark Clark, Commander-in-Chief of the Allied 15th Group Armies in Italy; and General Sir Harold Alexander, Supreme Allied Commander in the Mediterranean Theater.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 26",
  "t": "General Guggiero Bonomi's Cabinet resigned en bloc.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 26",
  "t": "Yungning (Nanning), important Kwangsi city, fell to the Japanese.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 27",
  "t": "President Roosevelt accepted the resignation of Secretary of State Cordell Hull, Edward R. Stettinius was appointed the successor.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 27",
  "t": "General Hurley was named American Ambassador to China.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 28",
  "t": "It was disclosed that Nelson and Coonley had been appointed High Economic Adviser to the Chinese Government and Adviser to the China War Production Board respectively.",
  "p": "956",
  "l": "scan leaf 982",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n982/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 29",
  "t": "The United Nations' War Crimes Sub-Commission for the Far East and the Pacific, with Dr. Wang Chung-hui as Chairman and Dr. P. H. Chang as Secretary-General, was inaugurated.",
  "p": "957",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 29",
  "t": "Donald Nelson and Dr. Wong Wen-hao were honored at a tea party given by the Presidium and the Resident Committee of the People's Political Council. Cooperation among all groups in economy was urged by Nelson during the reception.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 30",
  "t": "Tu Yuan-tan, Minister to Costa Rica, was appointed delegate plenipotentiary for the exchange of ratification instruments of the Treaty of Amity between China and Costa Rica.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 30",
  "t": "Michael Mansfield, President Roosevelt's personal representative to China, declared that his mission in China was to get a clear understanding of China's present economic and financial conditions.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 30",
  "t": "Chen Chieh, the first Chinese Ambassador to Mexico, presented his credentials to President Camacho.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 30",
  "t": "The U.S. Senate confirmed the appointments of Major-General Patrick Hurley to succeed Clarence Gauss as Ambassador to China and of Edward R. Stettinius as U.S. Secretary of State.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 30",
  "t": "The Chinese Delegation to the International Civil Aviation Conference endorsed the U.S. plan for a fifth freedom—that of air.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 30",
  "t": "The U.S. Congress was urged by the State Department to repeal the Johnson Act.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 30",
  "t": "Prince Umberto of Italy asked Premier Bonomi to form a new cabinet.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 November 30",
  "t": "Major General Wedemeyer, U.S. Commanding General in China, told newsmen that remedial action was under way to counter the real threat posed by the Japanese in China. Commenting on the loss of Nanning in southern Kwangsi province, he said it meant the completion of the Japanese land route from Tokyo to Singapore via Kwangsi province and French Indo-China.",
  "p": "957",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 1",
  "t": "The following assumed their duties: General Chen Cheng, Minister of War, with Vice Ministers General Lin Wei and General Yu Ta-wei; Chang Li-sheng, Minister of the Interior; Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, Minister of Information; and Major-General Chen Ching-yun, Acting Minister of Overseas Affairs.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 1",
  "t": "Edward R. Stettinius, Jr., was sworn into office as Secretary of State.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 1",
  "t": "Examinations for scholarship students to study abroad were held.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 2",
  "t": "The Rumanian Cabinet resigned.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 2",
  "t": "The United States signed an agreement with Spain for the operation of commercial air routes.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 2",
  "t": "General de Gaulle arrived in Moscow to confer with Marshal Stalin.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 2",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Chefang, the last important Japanese-held town on the Burma Road in Yunnan province.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 3",
  "t": "General de Gaulle called on Marshal Stalin.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 3",
  "t": "The British took Kalewa, gateway to Central Burma.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 3",
  "t": "It was announced that a full-fledged China Wing, with Major Sam H. Lane, Jr. as Commander, had been formed by the Air Transport Command.",
  "p": "957",
  "l": "scan leaf 983",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n983/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 4",
  "t": "Chow Chung-yueh, State Councillor and concurrently Vice President of the Examination Yuan; Dr. T. V. Soong, State Councillor, Chang Li-sheng, Minister of the Interior; O. K. Yui, Minister of Finance; Dr. Chu Chia-hua, Minister of Education; General Chen Cheng, Minister of War; General Lu Chung-lin, Minister of Conscription; Generals Liu Wei and Yu Ta-wei, Vice Ministers of War and General Chin Teh-shun and Hsu Sze-ping, Vice Ministers of Conscription, were sworn into office.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 4",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong, Minister of Foreign Affairs, was appointed concurrently Acting President of the Executive Yuan.",
  "p": "958",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 4",
  "t": "Joseph C. Grew was named the new Undersecretary of State. William L. Clayton, Archibald MacLeish and Nelson Rockefeller were appointed Assistant Secretaries of State.",
  "p": "958",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 5",
  "t": "The International Civil Aviation Conference was concluded.",
  "p": "958",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 5",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Pachai on the Kwangsi-Kweichow front.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 5",
  "t": "Counter-attacking Chinese halted Japanese advance in Kweichow. The strategic rail town of Tushan fell.",
  "p": "958",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 5",
  "t": "Civil war broke out in Greece.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 5",
  "t": "The U.S. State Department announced that it expected the Italians to work out their problems of government without outside influence.",
  "p": "958",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 6",
  "t": "A Relief Committee for War Refugees was inaugurated.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 7",
  "t": "Wedemeyer gave assurance that the United States would not abandon China during her military crisis.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 7",
  "t": "Stettinius stressed the United States' hands-off policy toward Greece.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 December 7",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong, newly appointed Acting President of the Executive Yuan, assumed his post.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 8",
  "t": "Chinese troops recaptured Tushan in south Kweichow.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 10",
  "t": "The U.S.S.R. and France concluded a pact of alliance and mutual help.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 10",
  "t": "Helmick visited the Chungking Experimental Court, the Szechwan Higher Court and the detention quarters.",
  "p": "958",
  "l": "scan leaf 984",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 10",
  "t": "It was announced that the new British Pacific Fleet had been formed with Admiral Sir Bruce Fraser commanding.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 10",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Liuchai on the Kweichow-Kwangsi border.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 11",
  "t": "Dr. Chu Chia-hua, Minister of Education, outlined wartime educational policies at the Weekly Memorial Service.",
  "p": "958",
  "l": "scan leaf 984",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 11",
  "t": "President Vetulio Vargas of Brazil was decorated by the Chinese Government.",
  "p": "958",
  "l": "scan leaf 984",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 11",
  "t": "The Chinese cleared Kweichow province of the Japanese.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 984",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 11",
  "t": "The death of Admiral Chiuchi Nagumo, Supreme Commander of the Japanese Naval Forces in the Pacific, was announced.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 11",
  "t": "General Fang Hsieh-chueh, Commander of the 10th Army which defended Hengyang, arrived in Chungking.",
  "p": "958",
  "l": "scan leaf 984",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n984/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 12",
  "t": "S. Ali Nassr, Iranian Minister to China, appealed to the Iranian people for aid to Chinese war refugees.",
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  "n": "1944 December 12",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Nantan on the Kweichow-Kwangsi railway.",
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  "n": "1944 December 12",
  "t": "Secretary of State Stettinius announced five objectives of U.S. foreign policy, urging that Japan and Germany must be prevented from waging aggressive wars again.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 13",
  "t": "New Zealand abolished discriminatory clauses in the Immigration Law against Chinese.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 14",
  "t": "Dr. Manuel Brado, President of Peru was decorated by the Chinese Government.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 985",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 14",
  "t": "It was announced that an important conference on North Pacific activity had been completed between Admiral Nimitz, Lieutenant Generals Buckner, Eamons and Vice-Admiral Fletcher, Commander of the North Pacific Fleet.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 14",
  "t": "Lord Wavell, Viceroy of India, in an address in Calcutta, before the Associated Chambers of Commerce, urged the solution of India's political deadlock.",
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  "n": "1944 December 15",
  "t": "The China Child Welfare Associaion was inaugurated.",
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  "n": "1944 December 15",
  "t": "Hurley, at a press conference, said that China was unconquerable.",
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  "n": "1944 December 15",
  "t": "The Chinese captured the strategic Burmese base of Bhamo.",
  "p": "959",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 15",
  "t": "The Americans landed on Mindoro Island, in the Philippines.",
  "p": "959",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 December 16",
  "t": "Dr. Monlin Chiang, Dr. Carson Chang and Mr. Shao Yu-lin, China's delegates to the conference of the Institute of Pacific Relations, left Chungking for the United States via Kunming.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 December 17",
  "t": "General Zinovi Pechkoff, French Ambassador, and Baron Jactoues Desdefzank de Fenffe, the new Belgian Ambassador to China, arrived in Chungking.",
  "p": "959",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 17",
  "t": "It was reported that Jinnah, President of the All-India Muslim League, had refused to cooperate with the non-party coalition government headed by Hir Babadur Sapru.",
  "p": "959",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 December 17",
  "t": "The Germans began an abortive counter-offensive on the western front.",
  "p": "959",
  "l": "scan leaf 985",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 December 18",
  "t": "The Supreme National Defense Council decided to establish a Chinese National Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, with Dr. T. F. Tsiang as its Director General.",
  "p": "959",
  "l": "scan leaf 985",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 December 18",
  "t": "Hsu Shih-ying, Chairman of the National Relief Commission, declared that upwards of $180,000,000 had been appropriated for the relief of war refugees in Hunan, Kwangsi and Kweichow since the beginning of the Hunan campaign.",
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1944 December 18",
  "t": "Stettinius, in a statement on U.S. policy toward Poland, declared, \"The U.S. Government stands for a strong, free and independent Polish state.\"",
  "p": "959",
  "l": "scan leaf 985",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1944",
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  "n": "1944 December 18",
  "t": "Admiral Sir Bruce Fraser, Commander-in-Chief of the British Pacific Fleet, arrived at Pearl Harbor to confer with Admiral Nimitz, Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. Pacific Fleet.",
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  "n": "1944 December 18",
  "t": "President Roosevelt declared that U.S. foreign policy was on record and needed no restatement or further clarification.",
  "p": "959",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n985/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1944 December 20",
  "t": "Sven Allard, Swedish Minister to China, presented his credentials to President Chiang. Reorganization of the U.S. State Department was announced by Stettinius with Joseph Ballantine as Director of the Far Eastern Affairs Office, and James Dunn as Assistant Secretary of State, supervising the Offices of the Far Eastern, Near East and European Affairs.",
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  "n": "",
  "t": "Anthony Eden, in a statement at the House of Commons, expressed satisfaction over the war situation in China.",
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  "n": "1944 December 21",
  "t": "L. S. Amery Secretary of State for India, rejected a demand of the British Labor Party for the immediate release of all political prisoners in India.",
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  "n": "1944 December 21",
  "t": "The 2,670-mile underwater cable between Midway and Guam, severed by the Navy as a security measure two and a half years ago, was restored to service. The Guam-to-Midway cable was part of the only cable that linked the United States to the Far East before the war.",
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  "n": "1944 October 22",
  "t": "Chungking's Troop-Comforting Delegation, headed by H. C. Liang, left Chungking for the front.",
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  "n": "1944 December 24",
  "t": "The Chinese delegation to the conference of the Institute of Pacific Relations arrived in New York.",
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  "n": "1944 December 25",
  "t": "The West China Scientific Museum was inaugurated at Peipei.",
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  "n": "1944 December 25",
  "t": "The Franco-Soviet pact was ratified by the Soviet Government.",
  "p": "960",
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  "n": "1944 December 25",
  "t": "Churchill, Eden and General Alexander arrived in Athens for conference with Elas leaders to end civil war.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 986",
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  "n": "1944 December 25",
  "t": "The Leyte campaign ended.",
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 {
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  "n": "1944 December 25",
  "t": "The Japanese Government announced that it was making plans for better political treatment of Korea and Formosa.",
  "p": "960",
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  "n": "1944 December 26",
  "t": "Churchill, in explaining Britain's stand vis-a-vis Greece, declared that the British in Greece had no other interest than to see the establishment of a suitable government through secret ballot.",
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  "n": "1944 December 27",
  "t": "Minister of Information Wang Shih-chieh told foreign correspondents that the Chinese considered it their duty to supply by far the largest land forces in the forthcoming campaign to drive the Japanese out of China.",
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  "n": "1944 December 28",
  "t": "It was announced that Major-General Robert B. McClure, Chief of Staff, U.S. Forces, China Theater, had been appointed Deputy Chief of Staff of the Supreme Allied Commander of the China Theater.",
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  "n": "1944 December 29",
  "t": "The United States protested to Germany against the mass murder of troops.",
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  "n": "1944 December 29",
  "t": "Chinese troops captured Loiwing, a North Burma border town, opening up the last stretch of the China end of the Ledo-Burma Road.",
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  "n": "1944 December 30",
  "t": "It was revealed that the Kwangsi Provincial Government had appealed to the Central Government for emergency relief.",
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  "n": "1944 December 31",
  "t": "The National Council of Poland was reorganized into the Provisional Government of the Polish Republic.",
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  "n": "1944 December 31",
  "t": "Adolf Hitler, breaking a silence of over five months, told the German people in a New Year broadcast that Germany was determined never to capitulate.",
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  "n": "1944 December 31",
  "t": "King George VI decorated Generals Wedemeyer and Stratemeyer.",
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  "n": "1945 January 1",
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  "n": "1945 January 1",
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  "n": "1945 January 1",
  "t": "A total of 122,572 educated youths volunteered for military service in response to the nationwide \"Join-the-Army\" movement started by President Chiang three months ago.",
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  "t": "Wang Mou-kung was named Chairman of the Kiangsu Provincial Government.",
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  "n": "1945 January 2",
  "t": "A Japanese revolutionary league was inaugurated in west Suiyuan.",
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  "n": "1945 January 3",
  "t": "The U.S. Congress opened its 79th session.",
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  "n": "1945 January 3",
  "t": "The Turkish Government announced that it would break off diplomatic and economic relations with Japan on January 6.",
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  "n": "1945 January 3",
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  "n": "1945 January 1",
  "t": "British troops landed in Akyb, important port city on Burma's west coast.",
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  "n": "1945 January 1",
  "t": "The Foreign Economic Administration in Washington revealed that the United States was beginning a new program of extensive Lend-Lease supplies to China, with the cooperation of the Chinese War Production Board.",
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  "n": "1945 January 1",
  "t": "Wanting, the last Japanese stronghold within the Yunnan border, was recaptured.",
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  "n": "1945 January 4",
  "t": "Announcement was made of Japan's signing a pact with Portugal to evacuate Timor.",
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  "n": "1945 January 5",
  "t": "The Soviet Union recognized the Provisional Government of the Polish Republic in Lublin.",
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  "n": "1945 January 5",
  "t": "Dr. H. H. Kung conferred with President Roosevelt.",
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  "n": "1945 January 6",
  "t": "The Ninth Study Conference of the Institute of Pacific Relations opened at Hot Springs, Virginia.",
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  "n": "1945 January 6",
  "t": "In his message to Congress, President Reeselvelt made clear that the campaign in China was regarded as vital to ultimate victory in the Pacific, asserting that \"our overall strategy has not neglected the important task of rendering all possible aid to China.\" Ku Cheng-kang, Minister of Social Affairs, left Kweiyang to inspect relief work at the front.",
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  "n": "1945 January 7",
  "t": "Turkey's decision to break off diplomatic relations with Japan was effected.",
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  "n": "1945 January 8",
  "t": "General Patrick J. Hurley, American Ambassador to China, presented his letters of credence to President Chiang.",
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  "n": "1945 January 9",
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  "n": "1945 February 5",
  "t": "Three thousand Americans made a new landing on Jolo Island.",
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  "n": "1945 February 5",
  "t": "Dr. Cheng Tien-hsi was appointed Administrative Vice-Minister of Justice.",
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  "n": "1945 February 5",
  "t": "Ecuador announced a state of belligerency against Japan.",
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  "n": "1945 February 5",
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  "n": "1945 February 5",
  "t": "Chennault declared, \"Loss of air bases does not hinder operations.\"",
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  "t": "The Japanese broke into Kanhsien, Kiangsi.",
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  "n": "1945 February 7",
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  "t": "Yungling in southern Hunan fell to the Japanese.",
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  "n": "1945 February 10",
  "t": "The Russians rolled across the Oder battlefield.",
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  "n": "1945 February 10",
  "t": "U. S. Secretary of War Stimson presented the Legion of Merit to General Stilwell.",
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  "t": "Peru declared war on Germany and Japan and announced its adherence to the United Nations Declaration.",
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  "n": "1945 February 11",
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  "n": "1945 February 11",
  "t": "The formation of a new Belgian Coalition Cabinet was announced.",
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  "n": "1945 February 12",
  "t": "The Russians crossed the Boker river.",
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  "t": "The Yalta Conference ended and a Big Three communique was issued.",
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  "n": "1945 February 12",
  "t": "The British crossed the Irrawaddy River.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n992/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 February 13",
  "t": "Chinese Army Services of Supply Headquarters opened in Kunming, with Generals George Cheves and Lu Tsu as Commander and Deputy Commander respectively.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 February 13",
  "t": "Budapest fell to the Russians.",
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  "t": "U. S. Secretary of State Stettinius arrived in Moscow for a day's visit.",
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  "t": "The Chinese recovered Pingshek above Canton.",
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  "t": "Chinese forces captured Kutkai, 50 miles north of Lashio.",
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  "t": "The Russians captured Konitz, communications center 60 miles southwest of Danzig.",
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  "n": "1945 February (day not printed on this page)",
  "t": "Judge Helmick left Chungking to return to the United States.",
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  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer was presented with the V-flag by Bishop Yupin.",
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  "t": "The British King and Queen received Chu Hsueh-fan.",
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  "t": "The Russians broke into Breslau.",
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  "n": "1945 February 17",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n993/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 February 17",
  "t": "The agenda of the Sixth Kuomintang Congress was announced.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n993/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 February 17",
  "t": "U. S. forces landed on Corregidor, south of Manila Bay. Bataan was recaptured.",
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  "n": "1945 February 19",
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  "t": "Churchill and Eden returned to England from the Yalta conference.",
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  "t": "The Kweichow War Refugees' Relief Committee was inaugurated with General Yang Sen, Governor of Kweichow, as Chairman.",
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  "n": "1945 February 20",
  "t": "The Far Eastern Conference of UNRRA closed. The Chinese delegation explained China's relief program.",
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  "t": "Venezuela signed the United Nations Declaration, becoming the 41st member.",
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  "n": "1945 February 20",
  "t": "The first convoy over the Tengchung cut-off arrived in Kunming.",
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  "n": "1945 February 21",
  "t": "A reshuffle of the Japanese cabinet took place. Sotaro Ishiwata replaced Hisatada Hirose as Chief Cabinet Secretary, and Jiuchi Tsushima, Vice-President of the Bank of Japan and President of the North China Development Company, became Finance Minister.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 February 21",
  "t": "K. C. Wu, Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs, said that the Chinese Government had no specific view on the disposal of the Emperor of Japan after victory, adding that the question would be one for the United Nations War Crimes Commission to decide.",
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  "n": "1945 February 21",
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  "n": "1945 February 21",
  "t": "The Russians took Czersk in southwest Poland.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 February 21",
  "t": "Chinese forces recaptured Bawdwin in Burma.",
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  "n": "1945 February 21",
  "t": "The Inter-American Conference opened at Mexico.",
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  "n": "1945 April 3",
  "t": "U.S. Secretary of State Stettinius announced that the United States would not support any move to postpone the San Francisco Conference. He also declared that while the United States would continue to back the Soviet request for three votes, it would ask for only one vote.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 3",
  "t": "The 300-mile arc of the Allied front, backed by 1,000,000 men, drove deeper into the Reich at all points. The Allies took Muenster and Kassel.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1001/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April 4",
  "t": "The U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee approved the extension of Lend-Lease.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1001/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 4",
  "t": "The Russians crossed the lower Carpathians. The advance into Czechoslovakia continued and Red Army units in Yugoslavia moved toward Graz.",
  "p": "975",
  "l": "scan leaf 1001",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1001/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April (dated heading on previous page, not printed here)",
  "t": "A total of 1,352,002 German prisoners was taken in the west since D-Day.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April (dated heading on previous page, not printed here)",
  "t": "General Hurley visited London en route to China.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April (dated heading on previous page, not printed here)",
  "t": "American troops landed on Tawi Tawi, Sanga Sanga and Bongao, at the tip of the Sulu Archipelago and only 30 miles from Borneo.",
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April (dated heading on previous page, not printed here)",
  "t": "Th British Commonwealth Conference on security issues opened in London.",
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  "n": "1945 April 5",
  "t": "The Japanese opened a drive in Shensi.",
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 {
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  "t": "The Russians reached the city limits of Vienna.",
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  "n": "1945 April 5",
  "t": "U.S. forces landed on Masbate, northeast of Leyte.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April 5",
  "t": "A new treaty was signed between China and Sweden.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 5",
  "t": "Russia denounced its neutrality pact with Japan. The Koiso Cabinet resigned en bloc. Admiral Baron Kantaro Suzuki become the new premier.",
  "p": "976",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 5",
  "t": "A joint Army-Navy Command for the Pacific Theater was announced by the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff in Washington. General MacArthur was made Commander of all Army Forces, and Admiral Nimitz, Commander of all Naval Forces in the Pacific. General H. H. Arnold continued with a separate command of the 20th Air Force.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April 5",
  "t": "The China Law Society held its annual meeting.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April 5",
  "t": "The Ministry of Education announced the formation of the Sino-American Cultural Service.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April 5",
  "t": "The Allies captured Muehlhausen in Germany.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 5",
  "t": "British forces reached Taungup, a Burmese port 200 miles north of Rangoon.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 6",
  "t": "After the denunciation by the Soviet Union of the neutrality pact with Japan, the Island Empire declared that the greatest effort would be made to maintain neutrality with the Soviet Union and that \"both parties were bound to maintain neutrality for another year at least.\"",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 6",
  "t": "The Chinese launched a counter-offensive against Japanese forces invading Shensi.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 7",
  "t": "The Allies crossed the Weser River.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April 7",
  "t": "U.S. carrier planes sank the 40,000-ton Japanese battleship \"Yamato\" and five other warships.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 7",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong left Chungking for America to attend the San Francisco Conference.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 7",
  "t": "Four hundred B-29's attacked Tokyo and Nagoya.",
  "p": "976",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April 8",
  "t": "Admiral Baron Kantaro Suzuki, new Japanese Premier, installed a battle cabinet and changed the army and air commands. He also told the Japanese people that optimism over Japan's survival in the war was unwarranted.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 8",
  "t": "The Foreign Policy Association of China was inaugurated.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April 8",
  "t": "General Lo Cho-ying, Inspector-General for the training of the Youth Army, in a review of the Youth Army divisions, urged them to work for a common victory with the Allied Army.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 9",
  "t": "Hitler took full personal command of the Army.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 9",
  "t": "Ratification documents of the Sino-Brazilian Treaty were exchanged.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 April 9",
  "t": "Koenigsberg fell. The R.A.F. sank the German battleship, \"Admiral Scheer,\" at Kiel.",
  "p": "976",
  "l": "scan leaf 1002",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 9",
  "t": "The United Nations Committee of Jurists Conference opened in Washington to draft a statute for the proposed International Court of Justice.",
  "p": "976",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1002/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 10",
  "t": "The Chinese took Changsuicheng in Honan.",
  "p": "977",
  "l": "scan leaf 1003",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1003/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 10",
  "t": "Russian forces captured the center of Vienna.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1003/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 10",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer returned to Chungking from Washington.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 10",
  "t": "The Americans took Hanover.",
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  "n": "1945 April 10",
  "t": "The Allies crossed the Senio River in Italy.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 10",
  "t": "U.S. Marines on Okinawa captured the naval base at Unten Harbor.",
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 {
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  "t": "General Alexander launched a new offensive in Italy.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 11",
  "t": "Spain severed diplomatic relations with Japan.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1003/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 11",
  "t": "The U.S. 9th Army reached the Elbe River at Madgeburg after a 50-mile advance. German cities which fell to the Allies included Essen, Gelsenkirchen and Coburg.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 11",
  "t": "The Allies in Italy crossed the Frigido River and captured Massa.",
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  "t": "Allied forces crossed the Elbe River and captured Weimar.",
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  "n": "1945 April 12",
  "t": "Russia and Yugoslavia signed a 20-year treaty of friendship and military alliance.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 12",
  "t": "President Roosevelt died. Vice-President Harry S. Truman succeeded to the presidency.",
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  "n": "1945 April 12",
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  "t": "The Chinese recapture of Laohokou was announced.",
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  "n": "1945 April 13",
  "t": "Vienna fell to the Russians.",
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  "n": "1945 April 13",
  "t": "Bohol, last of the central Philippines held by the Japanese, was invaded by American forces.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 14",
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  "p": "977",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 14",
  "t": "American forces landed on Rapupapu and the Bataan islands.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 14",
  "t": "Fort Drum, the \"concrete battleship\" in Manila Bay was blown up by American forces.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1003/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 14",
  "t": "A Japanese counter-attack on Okinawa was repulsed.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 14",
  "t": "President Truman reaffirmed President Roosevelt's \"Good Neighbor\" policy.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 14",
  "t": "Premier Joseph Stalin has agreed to send Foreign Commissar Vyacheslav M. Molotov to the United Nations Security Conference in response to a request by President Truman, the White House announced.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 14",
  "t": "The Eighth Army crossed the Sillaro River in Italy.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1003",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1003/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 15",
  "t": "Sinning in western Hunan fell to the Japanese.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1003/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 16",
  "t": "Taungup, a Burmese port, fell to the British.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 16",
  "t": "Truman, in his first message to Congress, pledged to support and defend Roosevelt's ideals.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 16",
  "t": "Chungking paid its last tribute to Roosevelt. President Chiang personally officiated at the ceremony.",
  "p": "978",
  "l": "scan leaf 1004",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1004/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 16",
  "t": "Allied armies entered Nuremberg.",
  "p": "978",
  "l": "scan leaf 1004",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1004/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 April 16",
  "t": "Three Red Armies launched an offensive on Berlin.",
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  "n": "1945 April 16",
  "t": "Truman conferred with Eden, Chairman of the British delegation to the San Francisco Conference.",
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  "n": "1945 April 17",
  "t": "It was reported that the Japanese had developed a \"suicide plane\" to be used against battleships and carriers.",
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  "n": "1945 April 17",
  "t": "Truman asked the U.S. armed forces to complete Roosevelt's task.",
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  "n": "1945 April 17",
  "t": "Truman signed the extension of the Lend-Lease Act and declared that Lend-Lease would be continued until Japan's defeat.",
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  "n": "1945 April 17",
  "t": "Hsihsiakow in south Hunan, a strategic point, fell to the Chinese.",
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  "n": "1945 April 17",
  "t": "The United States, Great Britain and Canada signed the 4th Lend-Lease Agreement with Russia.",
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  "n": "1945 April 17",
  "t": "Dr. Coonley, Adviser to the Chinese Government, declared at the annual meeting of the China-America Council of Commerce and Industry that unless China was industrialized in the future, the safety of the East and the welfare of the world would be jeopardized.",
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  "n": "1945 April 18",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong conferred with Stettinius.",
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  "n": "1945 April 18",
  "t": "American troops entered Czechoslovakia, thus cutting Germany in two parts. The Canadian First Army split German forces in the Netherlands.",
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  "n": "1945 April 18",
  "t": "Argenta, in Italy, fell to the British.",
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  "n": "1945 April 18",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Fancheng in northern Hupeh.",
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  "n": "1945 April 19",
  "t": "Leipzig and Halle fell to the Americans. Stalin announced that the battle of Berlin was on.",
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  "n": "1945 April 19",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong conferred with Truman.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 20",
  "t": "It was announced that during the 12 months ending March 31, more than 550,000 tons of cargo were carried to the fighting fronts of north and central Burma.",
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  "t": "Nuremberg fell to the Allies.",
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  "t": "American troops broke into the Po Valley in Italy.",
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  "n": "1945 April 20",
  "t": "The British 2nd Army smashed the Hamburg-Bremen line.",
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  "t": "A preliminary draft of a statute, similar to that of the Permanent Court of Justice of the Hague, was signed by jurists of 44 United Nations. The draft, to be submitted to the San Francisco Conference, was an outline for the New International Court of Justice.",
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  "n": "1945 April 20",
  "t": "The capture of Cotabato, provincial capital of south Mindanao, was announced.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1004",
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  "n": "1945 April 20",
  "t": "A Japanese three-pronged offensive against Chihkiang was checkmated.",
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  "n": "1945 April 20",
  "t": "In a letter to Secretary Stettinius, former Secretary of State Cordell Hull stated that because of ill health he would be unable to attend the San Francisco Conference.",
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  "n": "1945 April 21",
  "t": "General MacArthur announced the complete liberation of the central Philippines.",
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  "t": "Japan announced a general reshuffling of regional officials. A treaty of friendship and mutual assistance was signed by Russia and the Polish Provisional Government.",
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  "n": "1945 April 22",
  "t": "A Japanese-sponsored conference, designed to rival the United Nations Conference at San Francisco to be convened on April 25, was attended by Japan's puppet governments of Manchuria, China, Thailand, Burma and the Philippines.",
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  "n": "1945 April 22",
  "t": "Molotov arrived in Washington from Moscow to confer with Truman, Stettinius and Eden.",
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  "t": "The Americans crossed the Danube.",
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  "n": "1945 April 22",
  "t": "The conquest of Ie Island, off Okinawa, was completed.",
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  "n": "1945 April 23",
  "t": "The Allies in Italy reached the Po River.",
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  "n": "1945 April 23",
  "t": "A list of members of the 4th People's Political Council was publicized.",
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  "n": "1945 April 23",
  "t": "Dr. Joseph Needham, Chairman of the British Institute for Scientific Research and Head of the Sino-British Scientific Cooperation Institute, arrived in Chungking from England.",
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  "n": "1945 April 23",
  "t": "A conference between Lieutenant General Daniel I. Sultan, Lieutenant General A. C. Wedemeyer and other high ranking Allied officers on the war against Japan was concluded.",
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  "n": "1945 April 24",
  "t": "The Allies in Italy crossed the Po River. Spezia, Modena and Ferrara were captured.",
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  "n": "1945 April 24",
  "t": "The Russians encircled Berlin.",
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  "t": "Chinese forces launched an attack along a 100-mile front to protect the U.S. air base at Chinkiang.",
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  "t": "Marshal Henri-Philippe Petain, Chief of State of the Vichy regime, arrived in Switzerland on his way to surrender to the French Government and face charges of treason.",
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  "t": "General Barney M. Giles was appointed Commanding General of the U.S. Army Air Forces in the Pacific Ocean Area.",
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  "n": "1945 April 25",
  "t": "The United Nations World Security Conference opened in San Francisco with 46 nations represented.",
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  "n": "1945 April 25",
  "t": "British troops captured the oil center of Yenangyang in Burma.",
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  "n": "1945 April 25",
  "t": "Delegates of the United States, Great Britain, Russia, France and Belgium met in Oakland, California, to create the structure for a new World Labor Organization.",
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  "n": "1945 April 25",
  "t": "R.A.F. planes blasted Berchtesgaden.",
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  "n": "1945 April 25",
  "t": "The Russians crossed the Elbe River near Dresden. The capture of Pillau ended resistance in the East Prussian pocket.",
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  "n": "1945 April 25",
  "t": "Tokyo Radio declared that B-29's had razed seven industrial sections of the city and destroyed 770,000 homes.",
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  "n": "1945 April 25",
  "t": "Truman conferred with U.S. Army and Navy Chiefs.",
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  "t": "A Russian army took Stettin in Prussia and Brno in Czechoslovakia.",
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  "n": "1945 April 26",
  "t": "The British 2nd Army captured Bremen. American troops took Eager in Czechoslovakia. Italian partisans were in control of Malin and Turin. In Burma, British forces seized Toungoo, 167 miles from Rangoon.",
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  "n": "1945 April 27",
  "t": "At the San Francisco Conference, the delegates accepted the Soviet request that the Conference should have four presidents, namely, Stettinius, Molotov, Eden and T. V. Soong. The Russian proposal that White Russia and the Ukraine be admitted to the Conference was also accepted. However, the Russian request that the Lublin Provisional Government of Poland be allowed to attend the Conference was rejected. A resolution expressing the hope that Poland be represented as soon as the Lublin government was broadened was passed.",
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  "t": "Washington, London and Moscow announced the linking of the Western and Eastern Fronts on April 25 at Torgau on the Elbe River.",
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  "n": "1945 April 27",
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  "n": "1945 April 28",
  "t": "U.S. Ambassador Patrick J. Hurley, returned to Chungking from a conference with Premier Stalin at Moscow, said that the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union were in agreement on Chinese policy and were anxious for China to work out her own destiny in her own way.",
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  "n": "1945 April 28",
  "t": "Benito Mussolini, Italy's dictator for 21 years, and 13 henchmen were executed by Italian partisans.",
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  "n": "1945 April 28",
  "t": "The U.S. 7th Army arrived in Augsburg, Germany. British forces in Burma were only 62 miles from Rangoon.",
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  "n": "1945 April 29",
  "t": "Chinese forces regained Nama in Kwangsi.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 29",
  "t": "Czechoslovakia and Sweden agreed to reestablish diplomatic relations.",
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  "n": "1945 April 29",
  "t": "The 45,000-ton aircraft carrier \"Franklin Roosevelt\" was launched in New York Harbor.",
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  "n": "1945 April 29",
  "t": "The Provisional Government of Austria was formed.",
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  "n": "1945 April 29",
  "t": "The Allies captured Milan and Venice.",
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  "n": "1945 April 30",
  "t": "Ukraine, White Russia and Argentina were invited to join the San Francisco Conference.",
  "p": "980",
  "l": "scan leaf 1006",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1006/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 30",
  "t": "The United States, Britain, the Soviet Union, China and France met to consider the U.S. program on trusteeship.",
  "p": "980",
  "l": "scan leaf 1006",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1006/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 30",
  "t": "America and Britain withheld recognition of the new Provisional Government of Austria sponsored by Russia.",
  "p": "980",
  "l": "scan leaf 1006",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1006/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 30",
  "t": "U.S. forces completed the capture of Munich.",
  "p": "980",
  "l": "scan leaf 1006",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1006/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 30",
  "t": "The U.S. House of Representatives authorized the United States to join the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations.",
  "p": "980",
  "l": "scan leaf 1006",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1006/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 30",
  "t": "A. A. Petrov, new Soviet Ambassador to China, arrived in Chungking.",
  "p": "980",
  "l": "scan leaf 1006",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1006/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 30",
  "t": "General Mark Clark declared that the German Army as a military force in Italy no longer existed.",
  "p": "980",
  "l": "scan leaf 1006",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1006/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 April 30",
  "t": "Korea protested against exclusion from the San Francisco Conference.",
  "p": "980",
  "l": "scan leaf 1006",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1006/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 1",
  "t": "Allied forces landed on the eastern coast of Borneo.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 1",
  "t": "The Chinese Delegation to the United Nations Conference on International Organization held its first press conference in San Francisco.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 1",
  "t": "Hamburg Radio announced the death of Adolf Hitler. Admiral Karl Doenitz became the Nazi Chief.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 1",
  "t": "The China Labor Welfare Association was inaugurated.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 1",
  "t": "President Truman announced the surrender of all German forces in Italy.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 1",
  "t": "Japan announced a general reorganization of the naval command.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 2",
  "t": "Dr. Wong Wen-hao reported an increased output in 18 main industrial products.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 2",
  "t": "British forces landed on both banks of the Rangoon River in Burma.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 2",
  "t": "Berlin fell after a 12-day siege by Soviet troops.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 2",
  "t": "Pierre Laval, former Vichy Prime Minister, was arrested in Barcelona.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 3",
  "t": "The British recaptured Rangoon, Burma. (It fell to the Japanese on March 9, 1942).",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 3",
  "t": "General Wedemeyer issued a statement on his visit to the United States.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 3",
  "t": "Hamburg capitulated without a fight.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 3",
  "t": "British armies crossed Kiel.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 3",
  "t": "The Doenitz Government of Germany was moved from Berlin to Copenhagen, Denmark.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 4",
  "t": "All German forces in the Netherlands, Denmark and northwestern Germany, including Helgoland and the Frisian Islands, surrendered to Montgomery.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 4",
  "t": "All of Slovakia was liberated.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 4",
  "t": "Truman conferred with Osmena on the independence of the Philippines.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 5",
  "t": "The German 1st, 19th and 24th Armies surrendered to the American 7th Army and the French 1st Army, leaving only one German army opposing the Western Allies.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 5",
  "t": "Czechoslovak resistance forces took over Bohemia and Moravia and again made Prague the capital of Czechoslovakia.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 5",
  "t": "Amendments to the Dumbarton Oaks Plan were proposed.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 5",
  "t": "The Sixth Kuomintang Congress opened in Chungking. President Chiang asked for the adoption of a proposal to call a National Assembly on November 12 for the purpose of framing a new constitution for China.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 5",
  "t": "The U.S. War Department announced that U. S. troops in Europe would be sent straight to Asia without first returning to America. It also added that it planned to maintain an army of 6,968,000 men.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 6",
  "t": "The Chinese scored a victory in western Hunan.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 6",
  "t": "Davao in Mindanao was liberated.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 6",
  "t": "Japan protested against a German offer of surrender.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 6",
  "t": "Portugal broke relations with Germany.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 6",
  "t": "Ruegen, the last German stronghold on the Baltic, was seized by Russian troops.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 6",
  "t": "In Burma, the British 14th Army and the Indian 15th Corps joined, between Rangoon and Pegu, to form an unbroken front.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 7",
  "t": "Germany surrendered unconditionally to the Allies. The Act of Surrender was signed at 2.41 a.m. French time, in Reims, France, thus ending the war in Europe.",
  "p": "981",
  "l": "scan leaf 1007",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1007/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "V-E Day was proclaimed in Washington and London. President Truman in a message said,\" Our victory is but half won,\" and called on Japan to surrender unconditionally or face utter destruction. President Chiang stressed total victory in his message and congratulated Allied leaders.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "Commenting on the news of Germany's surrender, General Jiro Minami, head of the Political Association of Greater Japan, said that the Japanese never had \"the slightest intention of relying on the power of Gemany in prosecuting this sacred war. There is nothing for us to think about but how to win the war.\"",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "The formal ratification of Germany's unconditional surrender was signed in Berlin.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "A. A. Petrov, newly appointed Soviet Ambassador to China, presented his credentials to President Chiang.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "The British Admiralty ordered all German submarines to report their positions and proceed to designated ports.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "German forces withdrew from Prague.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "Dresden in Germany and Olomouc in Czechoslovakia fell to the Russians.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "King Leopold III of Belgium and his wife were liberated.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "It was announced that it cost the U.S. $275,000,000,000 to wage the war against Germany.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 8",
  "t": "Chinese forces launched a general counter-offensive on the western Hunan front.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 9",
  "t": "Four hundred B-29's from the Marianas bombed Japanese targets on the islands of Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 9",
  "t": "\"The war is not over for the U.S.S.R. till all aggressors are defeated,\" said Molotov, Soviet Foreign Commissar.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 9",
  "t": "It was announced that Hitler's Air Minister, Marshal Herman Goering, had surrendered to the American Seventh Army.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 9",
  "t": "German guerrilla pilots bombed Prague and surrounding communities.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 9",
  "t": "Chinese forces, aided by their planes, broke the Japanese line east of the American air base at Chihkiang.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 9",
  "t": "It was announced that Russia received 36 percent of U.S. Lend-Lease aid.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 9",
  "t": "The liberation of Denmark was announced.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 9",
  "t": "Quisling was arrested at Oslo.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 10",
  "t": "One hundred and fifty B-29's attacked an aircraft plant near Kobe.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 10",
  "t": "Samal Island, off the coast of Davao, was taken by the Americans.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 10",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Sinchang in Chekiang.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 10",
  "t": "The Cabinet of the Suzuki Government announced that Germany's capitulation would not make the slightest change in Japan's war objective; Japan would devote its total effort toward the complete destruction of the unjust ambition of the United States and Britain. Four Russian armies continued to battle intransigent German forces in a 9,900 square mile pocket of Czechoslovakia. Churchill warned that conscription would go on for the war against Japan.",
  "p": "982",
  "l": "scan leaf 1008",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1008/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 11",
  "t": "B-29's sowed mines around Japanese home waters. Tokyo Radio announced that all Japanese ex-servicemen and all youths 16 years of age and over who had not yet been conscripted would be subjected to immediate induction after May 20, This was stipulated in a new revision of the National Conscription Law for the defense of the Japanese home islands against invasion. Announcement was made of the capture of the Japanese Ambassador to Germany General Hiroshi Oshima, his diplomatic corps, and several Germans of ministerial rank including Dr. Walther Funk, President of the Reichsbank and Minister of Economics. U.S. Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson announced his Government's plans for ruling the American zone of conquered Germany. The movement of 3,000,000 veterans of the European war to the Pacific theater was well under way. A record B-29 raid spread giant fires in the oil centers of Honshu Island. It was announced that Canada's casualties in the Army, Navy and Air Forces during the war totalled 102,875. The formal demobilization of the remains of the German Army, Navy and Air Forces was begun. Tokyo Radio admitted that \"Japan started the war on her own accord for her own reasons,\" and would continue to fight to \"avenge fallen Germany.\" It was announced that in the first four months of 1945, 2,000,000 tons of Japanese shipping had been sunk or damaged by planes based in the Philippines. A threat to Chihkiang was removed as the Chinese smashed a major Japanese drive. Chinese troops entered Foochow, important port city and capital of Fukien, and fought along the eastern seaboard. The Chinese recaptured Chenghsien in Chekiang.",
  "p": "983",
  "l": "scan leaf 1009",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1009/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 12",
  "t": "Chinese troops in Hunan pressed to within 25 miles of Paoking, a major enemy base. The size of the Security Council of the world organization to be set up was determined to be 11 members by a committee in charge of that problem. The German-held pocket in Czechoslovakia was cut to 1,200 square miles. In celebrating the Victory in Europe, Generalissimo Chiang declared, \"We are confident that in the not far distant future Japan will meet the same fate as Hitlerite Germany and will not be permitted to escape the retribution she fully deserves.\" Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Hodgson was appointed as U.S. Commissioner on the United Nations War Crimes Commission. Edwin A. Locke, Jr. succeeded Donald Nelson as President Truman's representative to foreign governments.",
  "p": "983",
  "l": "scan leaf 1009",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1009/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 13",
  "t": "Prime Minister Churchill declared that he did not intend to allow \"totalitarian or police government\" to take the place of German dictatorship in liberated Europe and invited the United States to continue cooperating with Great Britain.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 13",
  "t": "The Russians in Czechoslovakia cleaned up isolated pockets of Germans.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 13",
  "t": "Five hundred B-29's smashed Nagoya, raining 3,300 tons of incendiaries in an hour and a half daylight raid.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 13",
  "t": "It was revealed that a sum of $5,000,000 had been appropriated by the Central Government for the relief of war refugees in northern Hupeh.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 13",
  "t": "Street fighting took place in Focohow.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 14",
  "t": "The Kuomintang Congress decided to convene a National Assembly on November 12 to inaugurate a constitutional government.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 14",
  "t": "Generalissimo Chiang congratulated Chinese and U.S. Air Forces on the victory in Hunan.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 14",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong and President Truman conferred on Lend-Lease problems.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 14",
  "t": "The American and British governments were reported to have sent similar notes to Marshal Tito saying that Trieste must remain under Allied control until its future had been determined at the the peace table.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 14",
  "t": "Australian forces captured Wewak Peninsula in New Guinea.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 14",
  "t": "The Provisional Government of Austria declared its independence. All Nazi laws were abolished and Republican laws restored.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 14",
  "t": "Edwin A. Locke, Jr. succeeded Donald Nelson as head of the American Production Mission in China.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 14",
  "t": "Eden conferred with Truman and Joseph Grew.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 15",
  "t": "U.S. carrier planes ended a three-day strike at Kyushu Island.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 15",
  "t": "The U.S. Senate approved the Navy's $28,603,000,000 Appropriation Bill, for the next fiscal year.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 15",
  "t": "The Japanese Government voted to abrogate all its Axis mutual assistance treaties, including the anti-Comintern pacts.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 15",
  "t": "Idenek, Premier of Czechoslovakia, announced that an autonomous government had been set up in Ruthenia and that it desired to join the Soviet Union.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 15",
  "t": "Field Marshal General Wilhelm Keitel of the German High Command was arrested by the Allies.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 15",
  "t": "The Allies took over 475 German ships.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 15",
  "t": "Truman announced that he favored repeal of the Johnson Act.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 16",
  "t": "The Chinese High Command said that the victory at Chihkiang had ended a Japanese menace to the U.S. air base in Hunan.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 16",
  "t": "Hitler's Labor Minister, Dr. Robert Ley, was captured.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 16",
  "t": "Prime Minister MacKenzie King of Canada stated that about 30,000 Canadians would fight in the war against Japan, in addition to naval units and an air force.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 16",
  "t": "Korean prisoners in Free China were given their liberty.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 16",
  "t": "Five hundred B-29's again hit Japanese targets in Nagoya.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 17",
  "t": "President Chiang was reelected Tsungtsai (Director-General) of the Kuomintang by the Party Congress.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 17",
  "t": "Chungking admitted that the Chinese were forced out of Foochow. Denmark broke relations with Japan.",
  "p": "984",
  "l": "scan leaf 1010",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1010/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May (date on previous page)",
  "t": "The British Government issued a White Paper outlining a plan whereby part of Burma was to attain full self-government within the British Commonwealth in three stages.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "Three hundred B-29's bombed Hamamatsu, important industrial center on Honshu.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "Generalissimo Chiang congratulated Chinese troops on the Honan victory.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "The Chinese Government conferred the Grand Cordon of the order of Propitious Clouds on the Chilean President.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "U.S. forces broke the Shuri defense line in Okinawa.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "The Kuomintang Congress adopted proposals to pave the way for the inauguration of constitutionalism, and a resolution to strengthen cooperation with the Soviet Union. The Congress also advocated a minimum wage scale, a 48-hour week and annual vacations with pay for farmers and laborers.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "A 12-point peace policy of Britain's Conservative Party was outlined in a statement issued by the party's Central Office.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "Professor P. M. Roxby, Chief Representative of the British Council in China, arrived in Chungking.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 19",
  "t": "Alfred Rosenberg, Nazi philosopher, was arrested.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 20",
  "t": "General Sun Li-jen, Commander of the Chinese New First Army, was invited to visit the European theaters of war by General Eisenhower.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 20",
  "t": "U.S. troops withdrew from Trieste. Marshal Tito also agreed to withdraw his army from Carinthia.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "The question of regional security within the framework of international security, which had been baffling the Soviet Union on the one hand and the United States and Latin-American on the other, was decided by a compromise.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "A. A. Petrov, Soviet Ambassador to China, and the Staff Members of the Soviet Embassy were honored at dinner by President Chiang.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "The Chinese opened a new drive in Kwangsi. They captured Hochih, took Mamoi near Foochow and cleared the Min River from Foochow to the coast.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 18",
  "t": "The reorganization of the Services of Supply Command in the China-Burma-India Theater was announced.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 21",
  "t": "The Sixth National Kuomintang Congress ended a 17-day session. Resolutions were adopted to start a general counter offensive against the Japanese.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 21",
  "t": "It was announced that Japan was pooling civilian organizations for men, women and youths in a home defense corps, in anticipation of an Allied invasion of the homeland. Twenty million students from 14 years of age were mobilized for the formation of an agrarian militia.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 21",
  "t": "The small nations at the San Francisco Conference opposed the Big Five's veto rights. They objected particularly to the Big Five's power to veto proposals for the peaceful settlement of disputes in which they were not directly involved.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 21",
  "t": "The Labor Party of Britain rejected Prime Minister Churchill's invitation to remain in the cabinet until the end of the war against Japan. It suggested that the present coalition remain only until the autumn. The Chinese recaptured Kingchengkiang.",
  "p": "985",
  "l": "scan leaf 1011",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1011/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 22",
  "t": "The U.S. War Department disclosed that Japan had been sending giant bomb-laden paper balloons toward the western part of North America.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 22",
  "t": "Chinese forces regained Liengkong in Fukien.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 22",
  "t": "Full credit for the Hunan victory went to the Chinese, General Wedemeyer said.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 22",
  "t": "Yugoslav troops continued to withdraw from the disputed areas of Austria-Trieste and Venezia Giulia, and British and American troops moved into new positions.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 22",
  "t": "President Truman told Congress that Lend-Lease and reverge Lend-Lease must continue to hasten the end of the war in the Pacific, and \"plans for reconversion in the United States, Britain and Canada are being coordinated on a broad front so that these nations will be devoting equitable shares of industrious capacity to the war against Japan.\" He also added that Lend-Lease aid to China from March 11, 1941 to March to March 31, 1945 totalled US$2,230,000,000.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 22",
  "t": "Foreign Minister Mardam of Syria demanded the withdrawal of French troops from Syria. The Lebanese Foreign Minister, Henri Pharaon, announced that his country would not bow to French force.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 22",
  "t": "Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery was appointed British member of the Allied Control Commission.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 22",
  "t": "It was announced that Germany had 500 submarines at the end of the war, one-tenth of which were at sea.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 23",
  "t": "A reshuffle of Truman's Cabinet was announced. Clinton Anderson, Judge Louis Schwellenbach and Thomas Clark were appointed Secretary of Agriculture, Secretary of Labor and Attorney General respectively.",
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  "n": "1945 May 23",
  "t": "Prime Minister Winston Churchill resigned in preparation for a general election.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 23",
  "t": "The Allies dissolved the German Government headed by Grand Admiral Karl Doenitz. The members of the Government, the High Command and General Staff were arrested.",
  "p": "926",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 23",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Szeen in Kwangsi.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 23",
  "t": "Nazi Germany's chief anti-Semite, Julius Streicher, was captured near Waldring.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 23",
  "t": "A joint statement of the Foreign Ministers of Syria and Lebanon declared that \"no nation in the world has the privilege of using force\" in their countries and predicted resistance by the two nations, backed by the Arab world. French troops in Syria were confined to barracks as strikes and riots continued.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 23",
  "t": "Heinrich Himmler, Head of the S.S. committed suicide by taking poison soon after his capture.",
  "p": "926",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 24",
  "t": "Five hundred and fifty B-29's bombed Tokyo.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 24",
  "t": "Chinese troops recovered Hwaiyuanchen in Kwangsi.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 May 24",
  "t": "The Big Five accepted the Yalta formula regarding trusteeship.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 May 24",
  "t": "Sir Harold Alexander, Supreme Commander in the Mediterranean, announced the establishment of the British and American military government in Austria.",
  "p": "926",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 May 24",
  "t": "It was estimated that the German war dead numbered 4,000,000 soldiers and 500,000 civilians.",
  "p": "926",
  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 May 24",
  "t": "The U.S. House Banking Committee approved the Bretton Woods international agreement.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1012",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1012/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 May",
  "t": "The Japanese started a new offensive in Indo-China.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May",
  "t": "The return of the Netherlands Government to the Hague was announced.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 25",
  "t": "British troops entered Bassein in southwestern Burma.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 May 25",
  "t": "U.S. forces penetrated into Naha, capital and port city on the west coast of Okinawa.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 25",
  "t": "Senator Millard E. Tydings, heading a mission to the Philippines, declared that Philippines independence should be realized before June, 1946.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 May 25",
  "t": "The withdrawal of three Japanese divisions from Hunan, Honan and Kwangsi during the past month was reported.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 May 25",
  "t": "Harry Hopkins and Joseph E. Davis, special representatives of President Truman, arrived in Moscow and London, respectively, in what was believed to be preparation for the forthcoming Big Three Conference.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 May 26",
  "t": "Five hundred B-29's pounded Tokyo; the imperial palace was reported hit.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 May 26",
  "t": "Lieutenant General James H. Doolittle was named Commander of the U.S. 8th Air Force, redeployed from the European to the Pacific Theater.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 26",
  "t": "Churchill formed a \"Caretaker Government.\"",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 May 26",
  "t": "The responsibility of the Security Council to the General Assembly in the new world organization to be created was increased to a greater degree than planned in the Dumbarton Oaks proposals.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 26",
  "t": "General Eisenhower removed his headquarters to Frankfort-on-Main.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 27",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured the big inland port of Nanning in southern Kwangsi and attacked the Japanese in Wenchow, Chekiang.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 27",
  "t": "The French Government officially expressed regret that the governments of Syria and Lebanon had used the arrival of Senegalese troops in the mandated areas as an occasion to break off negotiations. Britain attempted to serve as a mediator.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 27",
  "t": "Major General Henry S. Aurand was appointed Commanding General of the Services of Supply, U.S. Forces, China Theater, to succeed Major General G. X. Cheves.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 28",
  "t": "The Sixth Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang met.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 28",
  "t": "Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek commended Chinese and U.S. airmen for their achievements.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 28",
  "t": "Chinese troops drove rapidly toward Ishan.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 28",
  "t": "Street fighting broke out in Syria. The Prime Minister of Egypt Mahmoud Fahmy Nokrashy, told Parliament that the government supported its sister Arab nations in their efforts to maintain their independence. The U.S. State Department revealed that it was attempting to aid in the peaceful settlement of the French-Arabic dispute.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 28",
  "t": "Stettinius delivered a report on America's foreign policy to the people. He announced that a world security charter was assured.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 May 28",
  "t": "Clement Attlee, leader of Britain's Labor Party, pledged self-government for India.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 29",
  "t": "Four hundred and fifty B-29's smashed Yokohama.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 29",
  "t": "Ting Hsueh-ling and Kuo Muzo, noted Chinese scholars, were invited to attend the celebration of the 220th anniversary of the Soviet Scientific Academy in Moscow and Leningrad.",
  "p": "987",
  "l": "scan leaf 1013",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1013/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 30",
  "t": "Chinese armies fought in the outskirts of Ishan in a drive on Liuchow, former U.S. air base in Kwangsi. Liuchow was swept by fires as the Japanese were reported to be preparing to evacuate the city. Pingyang and Suilu in Kwangsi were recaptured. Vice Admiral Jisaburo Ozawa was named Commander-in-Chief of the Japanese Navy, replacing Admiral Soemu Toyoda, who became Chief of the Naval General Staff. The Chinese Air Force attacked Nanking and shot down ten Zeros. Marshal Zhukov was named Soviet member of the Allied Control Commission for Germany. Foreign Minister Anushirawan Sepaphbodi of Iran announced the government had asked the United States, Great Britain and Russia to withdraw all their troops from Iran.",
  "p": "988",
  "l": "scan leaf 1014",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 May 31",
  "t": "The first plenary session of the Sixth Central Executive Committee was concluded. President Chiang, in his message, urged greater efforts to win the war. President Chiang and Dr. H. H. Kung resigned as President and Vice-President of the Executive Yuan respectively. The former was preceeded by Dr. T. V. Soong and the latter by Dr. Wong Wenhao. The Chinese Foreign Ministry announced that China and Argentina had established formal diplomatic relations. U.S. forces captured Naha, capital of Okinawa. Prime Minister Churchill sent a note to General de Gaulle which contained the request that \"You immediately order the French troops to cease fire and to withdraw to their barracks.\" The Beirut Radio reported that the French had complied with the cease-fire order. Representatives of 16 governments met in London for the opening session of a three-day war crimes conference. Wedemeyer lauded Sino-American military cooperation.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 1",
  "t": "A new 12th Army was formed in Burma under the command of Lieutenant-General Sir Montagu Stopford.",
  "p": "988",
  "l": "scan leaf 1014",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1014/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 2",
  "t": "General de Gaulle blamed the British Government and its agents for the unrest in the Levant.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 2",
  "t": "The United States and Britain rejected the Soviet proposal that permanent members of the Security Council be given the right to veto discussion on international disputes.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 2",
  "t": "The Japanese withdrew from the Indo-China border.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 2",
  "t": "The Greek Government declared that it considered itself as having been at war with Japan since hostilities began between Japan and Greece's allies.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 3",
  "t": "Japan's line west of Paoking was broken and her stronghold, Yenkowpu, was captured.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 3",
  "t": "The Lublin Government ordered all Germans to leave Poland.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 4",
  "t": "The United Nations War Crimes Conference was concluded in London.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 4",
  "t": "Tsinkong was liberated after seven months of Japanese occupation. But to the north, the Japanese made progress in their drive from Wenchow.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 4",
  "t": "Churchill formally began his re-election campaign. He attacked the socialist principles of the Labor Party.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 4",
  "t": "The Viceroy of India, Viscount Wavell, arrived in India from London after discussions of the political situation in India.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 4",
  "t": "President Truman sent Congress estimates calling for a $4,375,000,000 Lend-Lease program beginning July 1. Only countries at war with Japan or aiding in the redeployment of American troops in Europe would receive aid.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 4",
  "t": "The deadlock over the Soviet demand for the right to veto discussion of international disputes in the Security Council contiued. The United States and Britain decided to appeal directly to Marshal Stalin to break the deadlock.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 4",
  "t": "Joseph Davies returned to America from London after completing a special diplomatic mission for President Truman.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 4",
  "t": "The presence in the China Theater of two U.S. Army ground force units—the 475th Infantry Regiment and the 124th Regiment, was announced.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 4",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong affirmed that China would welcome foreign capital and skill for post-war rehabilitation.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 5",
  "t": "Denmark was invited to the San Francisco Conference.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 5",
  "t": "The Allied Supreme Commanders in Berlin signed the terms for the joint control of Germany.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 5",
  "t": "Prime Minister Churchill contradicted General de Gaulle's charge that British interference provoked the disturbances in the Levant. He expressed a hope that a British-American-French Conference would settle the issue. Kobe, attacked by B-29's was left in flames.",
  "p": "989",
  "l": "scan leaf 1015",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1015/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 (undated on this page; follows an entry from the previous page)",
  "t": "The Argentine President, General Edelmiro Farrell, stressed the importance of Sino-Argentine relations.",
  "p": "990",
  "l": "scan leaf 1016",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1016/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 (undated on this page; follows an entry from the previous page)",
  "t": "The Chinese advanced toward Paishou and Sokma from Kweilin, closing in on Liuchow and Ishan.",
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  "n": "1945 June 6",
  "t": "King Haakon of Norway returned to Oslo.",
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  "n": "1945 June 6",
  "t": "The All-Colonial Peoples' Conference issued a manifesto, urging the unconditional ending of all colonial systems.",
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  "n": "1945 June 7",
  "t": "An extraordinary session of the Japanese Cabinet was held.",
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  "n": "1945 June 7",
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  "t": "The Big Five reached agreement on the Yalta voting formula.",
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  "t": "General Stilwell conferred with General MacArthur in Manila.",
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  "t": "The Chinese won back Lungchow in south Kwangsi.",
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  "t": "China and the Dominican Republic signed a new agreement on free entry of nationals appended to the treaty of 1940.",
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  "n": "1945 June 9",
  "t": "It was announced that Chinese troops in the process of clearing the Japanese from China, had reached the Indo-China border. Paishou, Mingming, and Mingkiang in Kwangsi and Pingyang in Chekiang were recaptured.",
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  "n": "1945 June 10",
  "t": "It was announced that Japan had decided to establish a new wartime administrative system to meet the critical war situation. Chinese troops reached within 16 kilometers northwest of Kweilin.",
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  "n": "1945 June 10",
  "t": "General Stilwell paid a surprise visit to Okinawa.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1017",
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  "n": "1945 June 10",
  "t": "The Subject Peoples' Conference opened in London.",
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  "t": "Congress leaders of India consulted Gandhi on Viscount Wavell's proposals.",
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  "t": "It was announced that about 250,000 Royal Air Force personnel would be deployed overseas by the end of the year to carry on the war against Japan.",
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  "n": "1945 June 11",
  "t": "The Revised Organic Law of the Kuomintang Central Executive Committee was passed.",
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  "n": "1945 June 11",
  "t": "The Chinese evacuated Ishan.",
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  "n": "1945 June 11",
  "t": "General Stilwell said that 500,000 men were needed to invade Japan.",
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  "n": "1945 June 11",
  "t": "Generals Pai Chung-hsi, Chen Cheng, Lin Wei, Liu Yueh-han and Captain Lin Tsun were decorated by General Wedemeyer.",
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  "n": "1945 June 11",
  "t": "Admirals of the Fleet William Leahy and Ernest J. King and Generals of the Army Douglas MacArthur, William Turner and Louis Pick were decorated by the Chinese Government.",
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  "n": "1945 June 11",
  "t": "The Allies landed in British North Borneo.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 11",
  "t": "Lady Mountbatten paid tribute to the people of China.",
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  "t": "General Eisenhower declared that U.S. troops were being rapidly sent to the Far East.",
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  "t": "Major General Pai Yu-sung was sworn in as Commanding General of the Chinese Services of Supply.",
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  "t": "Premier Suzuki of Japan was authorized to rule the country by Imperial Decree.",
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  "t": "The \"Big Five\" interpretation of the Yalta voting formula was accepted.",
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  "t": "The Norwegian Cabinet of Johan Nyguadsvold resigned.",
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  "t": "Announcement was made that Von Ribbentrop, former Nazi Foreign Minister had been arrested.",
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  "t": "Attlee accepted Churchill's invitation to attend the forthcoming Big Three Meeting as \"a friend and counsellor.\"",
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  "t": "Major-General Curtis Lemay made a record non-stop flight from Hawaii to Washington in a B-29.",
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  "n": "1945 June 17",
  "t": "General Marshall and Admiral King urged post-war compulsory military training.",
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  "n": "1945 June 18",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured the port of Wenchow.",
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 18",
  "t": "The British Pacific Fleet attacked Truk, in the Central Pacific.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 18",
  "t": "General Simon Bolivar Buckner, Commander of the U.S. 10th Army, was killed in action on Okinawa. Major General Roy S. Geiger succeeded him.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 18",
  "t": "It was announced that Lieutenant General Raymond A. Wheeler would replace Lieutenant General Daniel I. Sultan as Commander of the India-Burma Theater.",
  "p": "992",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 18",
  "t": "Major General Heliodvro Escalante, new Mexican Ambassador to China, arrived in Chungking.",
  "p": "992",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1018/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 18",
  "t": "General Eisenhower arrived in the United States, receiving a hero's welcome in Washington, and addressed a joint session of Congress.",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 18",
  "t": "Australian troops completed the occupation of the Brunei Bay area.",
  "p": "992",
  "l": "scan leaf 1018",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1018/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 18",
  "t": "General Sun Li-jen, Commanding General of the New Chinese First Army, arrived in London after Normandy, continuing his inspection of defensive and offensive systems, in the European war.",
  "p": "992",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1018/mode/1up"
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 19",
  "t": "General MacArthur announced the set-up of Armed Forces in the Western Pacific under Lieutenant General Wilhelm D. Styer.",
  "p": "992",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 19",
  "t": "The National Government announced that the Fourth People's Political Council would be convened on July 7.",
  "p": "992",
  "l": "scan leaf 1018",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1018/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 19",
  "t": "Chinese forces driving along the Nanning-Liuchow Highway and those along the Ishan-Liuchow Highway met at points 10 kilometers southwest of Liuchow.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1018",
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  "n": "1945 June 20",
  "t": "Thirty-six U.S. Air Force officers, including Lieutenant General Harold George, Commander of the Army Transport Command, and T. B. Wilson, former President of the Trans-Continental Western Airlines, were decorated by the Chinese Government.",
  "p": "992",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June [day not printed on this page]",
  "t": "Sir Reginald Dorman-Smith returned to Rangoon as the British Governor of Burma.",
  "p": "993",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1019/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June [day not printed on this page]",
  "t": "It was announced that the Chinese National Relief and Rehabilitation Administration was taking steps toward giving assistance to southern Kweichow and northern Kwangsi.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June [day not printed on this page]",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong returned to Chungking from America, where he attended the United Nations Conference on International Organization as head of the Chinese Delegation and held important talks with President Truman. Dr. Monlin Chiang, Chief Chinese delegate to the recent meeting of the Institute of Pacific Relations, also returned.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June [day not printed on this page]",
  "t": "O. K. Yui, Minister of Finance, declared, \"The Government is doing its utmost to combat inflation.\"",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1019/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June [day not printed on this page]",
  "t": "The establishment of the U.S. Tactical Headquarters in China was announced by General Wedemeyer.",
  "p": "993",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June [day not printed on this page]",
  "t": "The drafting of the World Charter was begun.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June [day not printed on this page]",
  "t": "The Working Committee of the All-India National Congress convened.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1019/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June [day not printed on this page]",
  "t": "General Henry H. Arnold visited Okinawa.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1019/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 21",
  "t": "The Americans captured Okinawa, 82 days after their landing.",
  "p": "993",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 21",
  "t": "General Joseph W. Stilwell was appointed Commander of the U.S. 10th Army.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 21",
  "t": "General Wedemeyer inspected Chinese and American forces in west China.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 21",
  "t": "The Chinese recovered Kweiping in Kwangsi.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1019/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 22",
  "t": "The Australian landed on Borneo's Lutong oil refinery area.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 22",
  "t": "Aparri, the last major Japanese port of escape on Luzon, was captured.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 22",
  "t": "Announcement was made of further Japanese withdrawals from the south China coast, Hainan Island, Amoy and Swatow.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 22",
  "t": "General Marshall promised a \"speedy knock-out\" of the Japanese.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1019/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 22",
  "t": "Chinese troops reached the airfield of Liuchow. Severe fighting took place around the railway station in the west suburb of the city.",
  "p": "993",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 22",
  "t": "A new Polish Government was formed under terms of the Yalta Agreement.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 22",
  "t": "The first government animal pack train from Tibet arrived in Kunming.",
  "p": "993",
  "l": "scan leaf 1019",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1019/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 23",
  "t": "Emperor Hirohito sent a message to the Japanese people saying that Japan was facing a crisis \"unprecedented in scope in our national history.\" He also said that he was satisfied with the \"valor and courage\" the people had shown thus far.",
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  "n": "1945 June 23",
  "t": "Lieutenant General James Doolittle, Commander of the 8th Air Force, established his headquarters at Peterson Field.",
  "p": "993",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 24",
  "t": "Six members of the U.S. Congress, led by Representative Harry Roger Sheppard, of California, Chairman of the Naval Sub-Committee of the House Appropriations Committee, arrived in Chungking.",
  "p": "993",
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  "n": "1945 June 24",
  "t": "Copies of German documents found indicated that Franco did not actively enter the war on the side of the Axis simply because Spain was not militarily strong enough and because of internal conflict.",
  "p": "993",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "The opening session of the conference of British officials and Indian leaders convened in Simla to discuss Viceroy Viscount Wavell's new proposals for breaking the political deadlock in India.",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "The National Government announced that it had earmarked a sum of $10,000,000,000 for financing agricultural projects for the year 1945.",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1020/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "It was announced that Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, President of the All-India National Congress, had handed a memorandum to Viceroy Viscount Wavell.",
  "p": "994",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "The opening phase of an American and British air offensive on a vast 5,00-mile front struck Japanese targets from the Kuriles to Borneo.",
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "The Philippine House of Representatives passed a bill banning Japanese immigration into the Philippines.",
  "p": "994",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "The U.S. Naval task force of the North Pacific Fleet crossed the Kuriles Chain—into the sea of Okhotsk for the first time and nearly annihilated a five-ship enemy convoy.",
  "p": "994",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong and Dr. Wong Wen-hao were inaugurated into office as President and Vice-President of the Executive Yuan respectively.",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "Leo T. Crowley, U.S. Foreign Economic Administrator, told the House Appropriations Committee that U.S. Lend-Lease supplies continued to flow to Soviet Russia's Far Eastern armies at the request of President Truman and his highest military advisers. He also urged increase of Lend-Lease aid to China.",
  "p": "994",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "Dr. Monlin Chiang was appointed Secretary General of the Executive Yuan and Cheng Yen-fen was appointed Deputy Secretary General of the Central Executive Committee.",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1020/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "A new Netherlands Cabinet was formed.",
  "p": "994",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1020/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "President Truman arrived in San Francisco to address the closing session of the United Nations Conference.",
  "p": "994",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 25",
  "t": "Churchill in his election speech said, \"Japan must be beaten as thoroughly as Germany.\"",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1020/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 26",
  "t": "General Wu Chi-wei appointed Chairman of Hunan and General Sun Lien-chun were of Hopei respectively.",
  "p": "994",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 26",
  "t": "The U.S. House of Representatives passed a bill to the Senate to give the Army U.S. $38,500,285,951 to fight Japan, beginning on July 1.",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1020/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 26",
  "t": "The San Francisco Conference successfully closed. China, being the first nation to resist aggression, led in the signing of the new World Charter with Dr. Wellington Koo as the first delegate to put his signature on the document. President Truman addressed the final session.",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 26",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Hwangyen in east Chekiang.",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1020/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 26",
  "t": "Kuo Mu-jo, well-known Chinese writer who was invited to attend the 220th anniversary of the Soviet Academy of Sciences, arrived in Leningrad.",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1020/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
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  "n": "1945 June 26",
  "t": "The resignation of Edward R. Stettinius as Secretary of State and his appointment as U.S. Representative on the United Nations Security Council and Chairman of the American Delegation in the United Nations General Assembly were announced.",
  "p": "994",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 26",
  "t": "The United Nations Preparatory Commission decided that its 14- man executive committee should be organized in London.",
  "p": "994",
  "l": "scan leaf 1020",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1020/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 June 28",
  "t": "June 28.—President Chiang, at a press conference, praised Lieutenant General Wedemeyer and Ambassador Hurley, urged fuller use of Chinese troops and pleaded for more U.S. economic assistance.",
  "p": "995",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 28",
  "t": "Twelve American newsmen arrived in Chungking.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 28",
  "t": "General MacArthur announced the liberation of the Philippine island of Luzon.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 28",
  "t": "President Chiang sent a congratulatory message to President Truman on the successful conclusion of UNCIO, declaring that achievements of the conference were entirely due to the initiative taken by the United States and the harmonious cooperation of the United Nations.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 June 28",
  "t": "The Chinese reestablished themselves in Lungnan and Tingnan on the Kwangtung-Kiangsi border.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 June 28",
  "t": "The British-Chinese Chamber of Commerce was formed in London.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 29",
  "t": "June 29.—Joseph C. Grew, U.S. Acting Secretary of States, reiterated that no offer of peace had been received from the Japanese, through either official or unofficial channels.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 29",
  "t": "A large-scale transfer of Japanese industry to Manchuria was announced.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 29",
  "t": "The Conference of Indian leaders called by Viscount Wavell, to constitute an Indian Governing Council, adjourned until July 14 while the Congress party and the Moslem league worked out an agreement on the selection of the Moslem members of the Council.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 29",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Liuchow.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 29",
  "t": "It was announced that Japan was moving large numbers of factories to Manchuria to evade Allied bombing of the homeland.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 29",
  "t": "The preparatory committee of the foreign inspection group of the China National Industrial Association was inaugurated.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 29",
  "t": "The House of Representatives passed President Truman's bill to make the Speaker of the House next in line of succession should the Presidency become vacant before the end of its normal term.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 30",
  "t": "June 30.—U.S. forces occupied Kume Island.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 30",
  "t": "Kao Ping-feng, Director of the National Direct Tax Administration, received the death sentence for corruption.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 30",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong. President of the Executive Yuan, accompanied by Dr. Victor Hoo, Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs, arrived in Moscow.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 30",
  "t": "Major General Lewis Pick was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal for building the Stilwell Highway.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 30",
  "t": "James F. Byrnes was named U.S. Secretary of States by President Truman.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 June 30",
  "t": "President Truman reported to Congress on UNRRA's China operations. Admirals King and Nimitz and other high ranking admirals in the Pacific Theater conferred in San Francisco on prosecution of the war against Japan.",
  "p": "995",
  "l": "scan leaf 1021",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1021/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 1",
  "t": "A group of American newsmen arrived in Sian.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 1",
  "t": "The Australians invaded the rich oil center of Balikpapan on Macassar Strait, on the east coast of Borneo.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 1",
  "t": "The U.S. Senate confirmed the nomination of James F. Byrnes as Secretary of State.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 2",
  "t": "Greece declared war on Japan.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 2",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Liucheng in Kwangsi, and Sinfeng in Kiangsi.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 2",
  "t": "Chinese papers in America published a joint declaration in support of the Chinese Government's constitutional policy and against the Communist demand for a coalition government.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 3",
  "t": "American and British military personnel entered Berlin to take over their respective zones.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 3",
  "t": "Dr. Wellington Koo called on President Truman.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 3",
  "t": "President Truman personally presented the San Francisco Charter and the Statute of the International Court of Justice to the Senate and urged a prompt ratification.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 3",
  "t": "James Byrnes and Artemus Gates assumed their posts as Secretary of State and Undersecretary of the Navy respectively.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 3",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Roy S. Geiger took command of U.S. Fleet Marine Forces in the Pacific.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 3",
  "t": "The U.S. Senate Banking and Currency Committee approved the Bretton Woods Agreement.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 3",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong was honored at big reception given in Moscow by the Soviet Foreign Commissar Molotov.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 4",
  "t": "It was announced that principles for revising company laws had been decided by the Supreme National Defense Council.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 4",
  "t": "U.S. Governors endorsed the United Nations Charter.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 4",
  "t": "President Truman issued an Independence Day statement.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 4",
  "t": "The United States proclaimed the liberation of the Philippines.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 4",
  "t": "John Curtin, Australian Prime Minister, died of heart disease.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 4",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong paid his respects to President Kalinin.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 5",
  "t": "The formation of the U.S. Army Air Force in the Pacific was announced with General Carl A. Spaatz and Lieutenant General Barney M. Giles as Commander and Deputy Commander respectively. Major General Curtis Lemay and Lieutenant General James Doolittle were named Commander of the 20th Air Force and Commander of the 7th Air Force respectively under General Spaatz' overall command. Major-General Keller E. Rockey succeeded Lieutenant General Roys Geiger as Commanding General of the Marine Third Amphibious Force.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 5",
  "t": "The resignation of Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau and the retirement of Associate Supreme Court Justice Owen J. Roberts were announced.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 5",
  "t": "China, Britain and the United States recognized the Polish Government of National Unity in Warsaw. The Chinese regained control over Chennankuan in Kwangsi and Pukiang in Chekiang.",
  "p": "996",
  "l": "scan leaf 1022",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1022/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 6",
  "t": "U.S. Naval aircraft struck Korea for the first time.",
  "p": "997",
  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 7",
  "t": "Chinese and Japanese war casualties from July 7, 1937 to May 31, 1945, were disclosed as follows: Total Chinese casualties numbered 3,178,003, including 1,752,591 wounded, 1,310,224 killed and 115,248 missing. Total Japanese casualties numbered 2,521,737, including 1 318,670 wounded, 1,179,754 killed and 23,293 taken prisoner.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 8",
  "t": "Dr. H. H. Kung returned to Chungking from America.",
  "p": "997",
  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 9",
  "t": "More than 1,000 Allied carrier planes attacked Tokyo.",
  "p": "997",
  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 10",
  "t": "Over 1,200 U.S. planes bombarded Tokyo.",
  "p": "997",
  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 11",
  "t": "Dr. Wellington Koo arrived in London.",
  "p": "997",
  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 12",
  "t": "Joseph Chifley was appointed Prime Minister of Australia.",
  "p": "997",
  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 13",
  "t": "Sir Horace Seymour, British Ambassador to China, presented two Red Cross ambulances to the Chungking Municipal Government.",
  "p": "997",
  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 14",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong left Moscow. A Sino-Soviet communique in connection with Dr. Soong's visit to Moscow was issued.",
  "p": "997",
  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 15",
  "t": "Italy declared war on Japan.",
  "p": "997",
  "l": "scan leaf 1023",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1023/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 16",
  "t": "It was announced that the Executive Yuan had decided to appropriate $20,000,000 for famine relief in Shensi.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 16",
  "t": "The U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee formally recommended that the Senate ratify the United Nations Charter as a sound and practicable foundation of peace.",
  "p": "998",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 16",
  "t": "General Pechkoff, French Ambassador to China, left Chungking for Paris via Calcutta, Cairo and London.",
  "p": "998",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 16",
  "t": "The People's Political Council passed a resolution to pay tribute to the great service of General Chennault.",
  "p": "998",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 17",
  "t": "The Potsdam Conference opened.",
  "p": "998",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 17",
  "t": "British and U.S. warships bombarded Japan.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 17",
  "t": "A new telephone service between Kunming and Kweiyang was opened.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 17",
  "t": "The first redeployed American service troops arrived in Manila from Europe.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 17",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong and A. A. Petrov returned to Chungking from Moscow.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 17",
  "t": "The Chinese fought their way back to Kanhsien.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 17",
  "t": "The Arab League held a meeting in Cairo.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 18",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Stratemeyer assumed command of U.S. Army Air Forces, China Theater.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 18",
  "t": "The U.S. Senate confirmed the appointment of Fred Vinson as Secretary of the Treasury.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 18",
  "t": "The 34,000-ton Japanese battleship, Nagato, was hit by bombers.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 19",
  "t": "Resolutions on the National Assembly were passed at meeting of the People's Political Council.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 19",
  "t": "Lord Mountbatten returned to his Headquarters after conferences with MacArthur, Osmena and other high ranking generals in the Philippines.",
  "p": "998",
  "l": "scan leaf 1024",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1024/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 July 19",
  "t": "Dr. Wei Tao-ming conferred with Joseph Grew.",
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  "t": "Announcement was made that China and France had been invited to join the United States, Great Britain and Russia in establishing a Council of Foreign Ministers.",
  "p": "1060",
  "l": "scan leaf 1026",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1026/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 3",
  "t": "A shipping blockade of Japan went into effect.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1026",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1026/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 3",
  "t": "\"The situation in the China Theater is improving,\" declared Wedemeyer at a press conference.",
  "p": "1060",
  "l": "scan leaf 1026",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1026/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 3",
  "t": "Sinning in western Hunan was taken by the Chinese.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1026",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1026/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 3",
  "t": "It was announced that the American and British Chiefs of Staff had perfected details at Potsdam for the \"coordination of British and American forces\" to crush Japan.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1026",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1026/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 4",
  "t": "Laval defended himself in the trial of Petain for treason.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 4",
  "t": "The Chinese won back Kishui in Kiangsi.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 5",
  "t": "It was revealed that scroll signed by residents of Chungking in tribute to the memory of the late President Roosevelt had been handed to the American Embassy for transmission to the U.S. Government.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 5",
  "t": "Russia resumed diplomatic relations with Rumania and Finland.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 5",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong, Dr. Wang Shih-chieh and Soviet Ambassador A. A. Petrov left Chungking for Moscow.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 5",
  "t": "The Chinese recaptured Hukiang Island off Fukien and Kungcheng in Hunan.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 6",
  "t": "The first atomic bomb was dropped on Japan. As a result Hiroshima was 60 percent destroyed.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 7",
  "t": "Prince Pierre of Greece interviewed President Chiang.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 7",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong arrived in Moscow to resume discussions with Stalin.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 7",
  "t": "The British Labor Cabinet held its first session.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 8",
  "t": "Russia declared war against Japan.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 8",
  "t": "The Japanese Cabinet held a special session to discuss the atomic bomb.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 8",
  "t": "It was disclosed that the price index for July was 1,832 times the pre-war figure.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 8",
  "t": "Truman returned to Washington from the Big Three Conference.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 8",
  "t": "Chennault left Kunming for the United States to retire from the Army.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 8",
  "t": "Japanese attempts to get Russia to mediate a peace were revealed.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 8",
  "t": "Russian Foreign Commissar Molotov announced that discussions on a Sino-Soviet treaty were going on.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 8",
  "t": "Truman and Byrnes ratified the United Nations Charter.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 9",
  "t": "The second atomic bomb hit Nagasaki.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 9",
  "t": "The Chinese Government issued a statement on Russia's declaration of war against Japan, saying that this action would shorten the war and hasten the restoration of peace.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 9",
  "t": "A Red Army of 1,000,000 men stormed Manchuria.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 9",
  "t": "Major General Charles B. Stone was named commanding General of the 14th Air Force, succeeding Major General Claire L. Chennault.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 9",
  "t": "The existence of 20 battalions of Chinese Paratroop Commandos was revealed.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 9",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh called on Molotov and M. Mikoyan, Soviet Commissar of Foreign Trade, for the first time.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 9",
  "t": "The Dominican Republic and Uruguay ratified the United Nations Charter.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 9",
  "t": "Kuo Mo-jo, the Chinese writer, was feted by Soviet writers and scientists.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 10",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Cheng Kai-min was awarded the insignia of the C.B.E. (Commander of the British Empire). Military Division, by King George VI.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 10",
  "t": "Japan sued for peace.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 10",
  "t": "Stalin conferred with Dr. T. V. Soong.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 10",
  "t": "Chuanhsien, 100 kilometers northeast of Kweilin, was recaptured by the Chinese. Bishop Paul Yupin was received in audience by the Pope at the Vatican.",
  "p": "1001",
  "l": "scan leaf 1027",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1027/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 11",
  "t": "Generalissimo Chiang issued an order to General Chu Teh, requiring the Communist Army to remain at their posts and to wait for instructions.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 11",
  "t": "UNRRA disclosed a plan for the shipment of some 800,000 tons of supplies to China.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 11",
  "t": "Manchuria was encircled by Soviet troops.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 11",
  "t": "France asked to be included with the United States, Russia, Britain and China in the signing of any act of surrender by Japan.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 11",
  "t": "Chinese Army Headquarters moved to Liuchow.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 11",
  "t": "Dr. Wellington Koo visited British Foreign Secretary Ernest Bevin.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 11",
  "t": "General Eisenhower arrived in Moscow.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 11",
  "t": "Chinese and Russian officials continued their talks in Moscow.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 11",
  "t": "Communist troops fired the first shot on Government troops in Chingshuiho, west of Kueisui.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 12",
  "t": "U.S. Forces were ordered to fight on until the issuance of a \"Cease Fire\" order.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 12",
  "t": "Attlee pledged British adherence to Truman's proposal that the secret of the atomic bomb be guarded until complete control was assured.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 12",
  "t": "Admiral Thierry d'Argenlieu was named Governor General of French Indo-China.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 12",
  "t": "As one condition of the Japanese surrender terms, the Allies stipulated that the Japanese Emperor must be subject to the authority of the Supreme Allied Commander.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 12",
  "t": "Berlin's four political parties held their first public meeting.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 13",
  "t": "More than 80 members of the People's Political Council residing in Chungking met to discuss post-war plans.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 13",
  "t": "Dr. Y. T. Tsur was named Minister of Agriculture and Forestry; General Lo Cho-ying was slated to be Chairman of the Kwangtung Provincial Government; and General Chien Ta-chun, Lieutenant General Hsiung Pin and Chiang Ting-ngao were appointed to the posts of Mayors of Shanghai, Peiping and Tientsin respectively. Ma Chao-chun retained his post as Mayor of Nanking.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 14",
  "t": "Dr. Y. H. Ku resigned as Chancellor of the National Central University and was succeeded by Wu Yu-hsin.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 14",
  "t": "Stalin received Dr. T. V. Soong and Dr. Wang Shih-chieh.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 14",
  "t": "Dr. Wei Tao-ming called on Byrnes and Truman.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 14",
  "t": "Japan surrendered.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 14",
  "t": "The U.S. War Department ordered the cessation of air operations against the Japanese.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 14",
  "t": "Madame Chiang broadcast a message from the United States on the end of the war.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 14",
  "t": "General Korechika Anami, War Minister in Suzuki's Cabinet, Premier Admiral Baron Kantaro committed hara-kiri.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 14",
  "t": "The Chinese-Russian Treaty of Amity was signed in Moscow.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 15",
  "t": "The Supreme Court in Paris passed the death sentence on Marshal Henri-Philippe Petain, Chief of State of the Vichy Regime.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 15",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered Japan to cease fire and send a competent representative to Manila to receive surrender terms.",
  "p": "1002",
  "l": "scan leaf 1028",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1028/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 15",
  "t": "Generalissimo Chiang instructed Lieutenant General Yasutsugu Okamura, Commander of the Japanese Force in Central China, to order the troops under his command to cease fire and send a representative to Yushan in eastern Kiangsi to receive orders from General Ho Yin-chin, Commander-in-Chief of the Chinese Army.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1029",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1029/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 15",
  "t": "General Ku Chu-tung, Director of the Generalissimo's Headquarters in Southwest China, issued an order to Japanese troops in Southeast China to cease military activities and to obey the orders of the war zone commanders.",
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  "n": "1945 August 15",
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  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong left Moscow for Washington en route to China.",
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  "t": "U.S. Naval losses in the Pacific War totalled 435 warships.",
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  "t": "The U.S. Government announced domestic reconversion plans.",
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  "t": "General Shang Chen conferred with General Marshall.",
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  "t": "Joseph Grew resigned as U.S. Undersecretary of State.",
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  "t": "Lieutenant General Okamura agreed to surrender to Chinese forces. He was instructed to send a surrender delegate to Chihkiang instead of to Yushan, which was originally designated.",
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  "n": "1945 August",
  "t": "All political associations in Japan were dissolved.",
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  "t": "The Interim Council of the Provisional International Civil Aviation Organization held its meeting at Montreal.",
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  "t": "A 16-man Japanese surrender delegation headed by Lieutenant General Takashiro, Vice Chief of the Japanese Imperial Staff, arrived in Manila.",
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  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin, Commander-in-Chief of the Chinese Army, and his party arrived in Chihkiang.",
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  "t": "The 11-day Russo-Japanese war came to an end with Mukden, Harbin, Changchun and Kirin taken by the Russians.",
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  "t": "Lord Mountbatten sent surrender instructions to Field Marshal Count Hisaichi Terauchi, Commander-in-chief of Japanese forces in Southeast Asia.",
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  "t": "Dr. Victor Hoo arrived in London via Paris from Moscow.",
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  "t": "Soviet Russia ratified the United Nations Charter.",
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  "t": "Ernest Bevin outlined British foreign policy.",
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  "n": "1945 August 20",
  "t": "Admiral Nimitz announced that only 53 warships of the Japanese fleet were left.",
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  "t": "The total destruction of the Japanese Navy was confirmed.",
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  "t": "Japanese surrender emissaries, headed by Deputy Chief of Staff Takeo Imai of the Japanese Army Headquarters in Central China, arrived in Chihkiang. Kiyoshi accepted General Ho's memorandum.",
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  "t": "The Executive Yuan approved a proposal to establish a consulate at Istanbul, Turkey.",
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  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin declared that plans for taking over Japanese-held war zones had been completed. The Japanese Kwantung Army surrendered formally to the Russians.",
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  "n": "1945 August 22",
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 {
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  "t": "Japanese forces on Mille Atoll in the Marshall Island surrendered.",
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  "t": "Byrnes declared that the Hongkong question must be settled by treaties.",
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  "t": "Chinese Army Headquarters began functioning at Chihkiang.",
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  "t": "De Gaulle arrived in Washington for a three-day state visit and his first personal meeting with Truman.",
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  "t": "MacArthur announced that military government in the Philippines would end on September 1.",
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  "n": "1945 August 22",
  "t": "The Indian Government announced that General Elections would be held in December.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 August 22",
  "t": "Viceroy Lord Wavell was invited to return to London for consultations.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 August 22",
  "t": "Stalin announced the occupation of Manchuria.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 August 22",
  "t": "General Shimomura was appointed War Minister of Japan.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 August 22",
  "t": "Takeo Imai, representative of General Okamura, returned to Nanking from Chihkiang.",
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  "n": "1945 August 22",
  "t": "The British House of Commons ratified the United Nations Charter.",
  "p": "1005",
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  "n": "1945 August 22",
  "t": "It was announced that 23,000 Allied prisoners and civilian internees were in Japan.",
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  "n": "1945 August 23",
  "t": "Soviet Ambassador A. A. Petrov returned to Chungking from Moscow via Tienshi.",
  "p": "1005",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 August 23",
  "t": "The first phase of the Japanese surrender negotiations in China ended with the departure of the Japanese surrender envoy, Takeo Imai, from Chihkiang for Nanking.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 August 23",
  "t": "Wedemeyer revealed that no U. S. mortar shells were used against the Communists.",
  "p": "1005",
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  "t": "Edward Herriot, leader of the Radical-Socialist party of France, was honored at a dinner given by Ambassador Chien Tai at the Chinese Embassy.",
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  "t": "General I. Pechkoff, French Ambassador to China, returned to Chungking. Spruille Braden succeeded Nelson A. Rockefeller as Assistant Secretary of State.",
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  "t": "Eight Japanese surrender envoys, headed by Lieutenant-General Sakago Mamuto, Chief of General Staff to the Japanese Southern Armies, arrived in Rangoon to arrange the surrender of the Japanese troops in British Malaya, French Indo-China, the Netherlands East-Indies and Thailand.",
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  "t": "Chinese and U.S. airborne troops landed in Shanghai.",
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  "n": "1945 August 27",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh was appointed delegate plenipotentiary for the exchange of ratification instruments of the Sino-Soviet Treaty.",
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  "n": "1945 August 27",
  "t": "Dr. K. C. Wu succeeded Dr. Wang Shih-chieh as Minister of Information. Dr. Hollington K. Tong resigned as Vice Minister of Information. Lieutenant General Leng Hsin, Deputy Chief of Staff of Chinese Army Headquarters, arrived in Nanking and established Advance Headquarters.",
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  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh and Dr. Y. T. Tsur were sworn into office as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Agriculture and Forestry respectively.",
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  "t": "General Hurley left Chungking for Yenan to accompany Mao Tze-tung back to the capital for discussions with Generalissimo Chiang.",
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  "n": "1945 August 27",
  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin arrived in Sian to give instructions concerning the Japanese surrender to the commander of the First, Second, Eighth, Eleventh and Twelfth War Zones.",
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  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong accepted Britain's invitation to visit London.",
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  "t": "Generals Leng Hsien and Okamura met for the first time.",
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  "n": "1945 August 28",
  "t": "The first American occupation troops landed in Japan.",
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  "n": "1945 August 28",
  "t": "It was announced that UNRRA was collecting supplies for China relief.",
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  "n": "1945 August 28",
  "t": "The surrender document of Japanese troops in Burma was signed.",
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  "t": "Lieutenant General Jonathan M. Wainwright, hero of Bataan, was the guest of honor at a tea party given by President Chiang.",
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  "n": "1945 August 29",
  "t": "The first U.S. flag was raised over Japan.",
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  "t": "Mao Tze-tung was received by President Chiang.",
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  "t": "Madame Chiang left Washington for Chungking after visiting Truman.",
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  "t": "It was announced simultaneously in Washington, London, Paris and Moscow that Herman Goering, Rudolf Hess, and Joachim von Ribbentrop headed the list of 24 German war criminals. Admiral Nimitz arrived in Tokyo Bay.",
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  "n": "1945 (date not printed on this page; carried over from previous page)",
  "t": "President Truman transmitted the 20th Lend-Lease report to Congress, which stated that Lend-Lease shipments up to July, 1945 amounted to $420,207,790, of which supplies valued at $397,000,000 were sent to China.",
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  "n": "1945 (date not printed on this page; carried over from previous page)",
  "t": "The Chinese reoccupied Shaokwan in Kwangtung, and Tatung in Shansi.",
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  "n": "1945 (date not printed on this page; carried over from previous page)",
  "t": "President Truman published Army and Navy reports on the Pearl Harbor disaster.",
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  "t": "General Sheng Chen, Chairman of the Chinese Military Mission to the United States, returned to Chungking.",
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  "t": "A Chinese advanced party headed by Major General Hsieh Shou-yen arrived in Hankow.",
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  "t": "General Wedemeyer pledged to help in the redisposition of Chinese forces.",
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  "t": "Lieutenant General Wainwright returned to Manila en route to Tokyo.",
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  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin returned to Chungking to confer with Generalissimo Chiang and Lieutenant General Wedemeyer on arrangements for the Japanese surrender and then left for Kunming.",
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  "t": "White Russia and Syria ratified the United Nations Charter.",
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  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong arrived in Ottawa from Washington to discuss matters of mutual interest with members of the Canadian Government.",
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  "t": "The Interim Council of the Provisional International Aviation Organization adjourned after a 16-day session. A Permanent Council was created.",
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  "t": "Japanese Foreign Minister Mamoru Shigemitsu, in a statement to the Japanese people, said that Japan's misguided policy toward China was one of the principal reasons for her present predicament.",
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  "t": "Japan signed the final surrender aboard the U.S.S. Missouri in Tokyo Bay. V-J Day was proclaimed.",
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  "t": "The Japanese in Ichang surrendered.",
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  "t": "Dr. Wang Chung-hui returned to Chungking from The United States.",
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  "n": "1945 (undated on this page; date heading not printed here)",
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  "t": "Generals Wedemeyer and Stratemeyer, in their V-J Day messages, express the greatest respect and sincerest admiration for the Chinese people.",
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  "n": "1945 (undated on this page; date heading not printed here)",
  "t": "The Kuomintang issued a message to the nation, urging that unmitigated efforts be exerted in the interests of national reconstruction.",
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  "n": "1945 (undated on this page; date heading not printed here)",
  "t": "Benjamin Kizer, Director of the China Office of UNRRA, outlined plans for relief and rehabilitation work in China.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 (undated on this page; date heading not printed here)",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong returned to Washington from a visit to Canada.",
  "p": "1008",
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  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 (undated on this page; date heading not printed here)",
  "t": "The Chinese entered Kinghua on the Chekiang-Kiangsi Railway.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 (undated on this page; date heading not printed here)",
  "t": "Stalin proclaimed final victory over aggressor nations.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 3",
  "t": "Seven members of the U.S. House Military Appropriations Sub-Committee, headed by J. B Snyder and accompanied by five officers representing the War Department, arrived in Chungking and were entertained by President Chiang.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 3",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Tomoyuki Yamashita, Commander of Japanese Armies in the Philippines, signed the terms of unconditional surrender.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 3",
  "t": "President Chiang, outlining the domestic policies of the National Government in his V-J Day message, said that the fundamental object of the national revolution and armed resistance was not only defeat of the enemy, but also the establishment of a new China based on the San Min Chu I.",
  "p": "1008",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 3",
  "t": "The Soviet Far Eastern Forces set up military headquarters in Harbin.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 3",
  "t": "The National Government issued orders concerning the abolition of wartime laws, the suspension of conscription and exemption from the land tax.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 3",
  "t": "The war of resistance was formally ended in China.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 4",
  "t": "Governors of the nine provinces in the Northeast were appointed as follows: Hsu Chien, Governor of Liaoning; Kao Hsi-pin, Governor of Antung; Liu Han, Governor of Liaopei; Cheng Tao-ju, Governor of Kirin; Kwan Chi-yu, Governor of Heilungkiang; Peng Chi-chun, Governor of Nunkiang and Wu Huangchang, Governor of Hsingan.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 4",
  "t": "Yang Cho-an and Shen Yi were appointed Mayor of Harbin and Dairen respectively.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 4",
  "t": "Chiang Ching-kuo was appointed Special Commissioner of Foreign Affairs in Northeastern China.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 4",
  "t": "Yen Shen-yu was appointed political vice-minister of Agriculture and Forestry, Dr. Hu Shih was appointed President of the National Peking University.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 4",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh left Chungking for England to attend the Foreign Ministers Conference to be held in London.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 4",
  "t": "The Chinese airborne troops began landing in Nanking. The Chinese Advance Headquarters was set up in Shanghai. Arrangements for Japanese surrender in various parts of China were announced.",
  "p": "1008",
  "l": "scan leaf 1034",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1034/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 [no date printed; carried from previous page]",
  "t": "The Americans began occupation of southern Japan.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 [no date printed; carried from previous page]",
  "t": "President Chiang conferred with Mao Tse-tung for the second time since the latter's arrival in Chungking.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 [no date printed; carried from previous page]",
  "t": "The first conference on the surrender of Japanese troops in Shanghai was held.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 [no date printed; carried from previous page]",
  "t": "General Hsu Yung-chang, representative of China in the signing of the Japanese surrender instrument aboard the U.S. battleship Missouri, and his party arrived in Shanghai.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 [no date printed; carried from previous page]",
  "t": "Hirohito officiated the opening of the 88th session of the Japanese Diet. Premier Higashi-Kuni explained the situation leading up to Japan's defeat.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 [no date printed; carried from previous page]",
  "t": "The British set up military administration in Hongkong.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 [no date printed; carried from previous page]",
  "t": "U. S. contribution to war expressed in terms of figures: European and Pacific combat casualties, 232,885 killed, 1,218 wounded; 58,969 missing and 122,747 prisoners; the war cost totaled $287,181,000,000; and lend-lease supplies to the Allies totaled $39,000,000,000.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 5",
  "t": "Byrnes disclosed that U.S. was not opposed to Russian occupation of the Kuriles and Sakhalin.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 5",
  "t": "Madame Chiang returned to Chungking from U.S.A.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 5",
  "t": "Soviet Ambassador to China A. A. Petrov honored at a tea party given by President and Madame Chiang.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 5",
  "t": "Brigadier General A. F. Hegenberger succeeded Major General Davidson as Commander of the U.S. 10th Air Force.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 5",
  "t": "The Indian troops landed at Singapore and began the occupation of the great naval base.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 5",
  "t": "The Japanese casualties and damage due to Allied air raids were made known as follows: 241,309 people killed and 303,041 wounded, 2,333,288 houses completely destroyed and 110,929 partially destroyed; and the people stricken by the war numbered 8,045,094.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 5",
  "t": "The capture of the commander of the Japanese Kwantung Army, General Otozo Yamada and his Chief of Staff Lieutenant General Yokosadura Hata was announced.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 5",
  "t": "The drug-addicts in recovered areas totaled 32,000,000.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 6",
  "t": "Vast air redeployment of Chinese armies into Japanese occupied areas of eastern China began. 2,000 Chinese troops landed in Shanghai.",
  "p": "1009",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 6",
  "t": "The 88th session of the Japanese Diet adjourned.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 6",
  "t": "General Hsu Yung-chang, representative of China in the signing of the Japanese surrender instrument, returned to Chungking.",
  "p": "1009",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 September 7",
  "t": "General Tang En-po, Commander of the Third Area Army, arrived at Shanghai.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 7",
  "t": "The Chinese entered Changsha. Canton and Hsuchow.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 8",
  "t": "The Americans began occupation of southern Korea.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 8",
  "t": "General Ho Ying-Chin issued important orders in Nanking announcing the nullification of laws, and orders issued by the puppet regime.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 8",
  "t": "The Korean Government pledged aid to Allied troops in Korea.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 8",
  "t": "The Japanese Government was asked to hand over Chen Kung-po.",
  "p": "1009",
  "l": "scan leaf 1035",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1035/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "China's war of resistance officially ended as Japan signed surrender at Nanking.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "Chinese troops entered Kaifeng.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "General Chien Ta-chun arrived in Shanghai to assume his post as Mayor of that city.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "Chen Pi-chun, wife of Wang Ching-wei, and Chu Min-yi, the puppet governor of Kwangtung, were arrested in Canton.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "Vice-Admiral Frank Fletcher, Commander of the American North Pacific Fleet, assumed the control of northern Honshou and the island of Hokkaido.",
  "p": "1010",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "The Japanese forces in southern Korea signed the surrender.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh arrived in London.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "President Truman in a message told Congress that he wanted speedy action on his proposal to furnish \"interim Lend-Lease\" to the Allies to tide them over the Japanese caused by the sudden cessation of wartime delivery plan.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "Thailand was renamed Siam; and her people, Siamese.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 10",
  "t": "Wu Ting-chang, Secretary-General of the National Government, was appointed concurrently Secretary General of the Central Planning Board. H. C. Liang was appointed Deputy Secretary-General of the Supreme National Defence Council.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 10",
  "t": "The Japanese surrender documents were presented to President Chiang.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 10",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters and the Japanese General Staff be abolished on Sept. 13.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "The Chinese troops entered Hankow and Hangchow.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 9",
  "t": "France and Ethiopia reached agreement on frontier question.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 11",
  "t": "The conference of five foreign ministers opened in London.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 11",
  "t": "The Chinese troops entered Hanoi in Indo-China and Wuchang in Hupei Province.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 11",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh called on Bevin.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 11",
  "t": "General Pan Hua-ku, representative of the Chinese Government, arrived in Hongkong.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 11",
  "t": "General Tojo, former Japanese premier, shot himself to evade arrest. The arrest of 39 Japanese War criminals was ordered; Field Marshal Sukiyama, former War Minister and Chief of the Army General Staff, committed suicide.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 11",
  "t": "The Shanghai-American economic talks began in Washington.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 12",
  "t": "The revision of the Regulations of Wartime Control of Imports and Exports was announced.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 12",
  "t": "General Chien Ta-chun and Mr. Wu Shao-shu, Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Shanghai, and Messrs. Ma Chao-chun and Ma Yuan-fang, Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Nanking, assumed their offices.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 12",
  "t": "The surrender of the Japanese southern armies took place.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 12",
  "t": "General MacArthur dissolved Black Dragon Society. The Japanese cabinet held a special meeting to consider MacArthur's arrest order.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 12",
  "t": "President Truman promised to expulse the Japanese from Korea.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 12",
  "t": "The \"Central Reserve Bank\" of the puppet government was taken over by the Central Government. General Abe was removed as Governor General of Korea. The American military government was established with Major-General Arch. V. Arnold as Governor.",
  "p": "1010",
  "l": "scan leaf 1036",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1036/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 13",
  "t": "Dr. Tsou Ping-wen was appointed Chinese delegate to the first Conference of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 13",
  "t": "The Japanese Imperial General Headquarters was formally abolished.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 13",
  "t": "The Japanese in Burma signed surrender terms at Rangoon.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 14",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered the closing of the Domei News Agency.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 14",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in the New Guinea-Solomons area and in the Kiukiang-Nanchang area signed surrender terms. Disarming of the Japanese in Shanghai began.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 14",
  "t": "General MacArthur issued a statement on occupation policy.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 15",
  "t": "The signing of surrender terms by the Japanese in Changsha-Hengyang area took place.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 16",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in Hongkong, Canton and Malaya surrendered.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 16",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong arrived in London from Washington.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 17",
  "t": "General Shang Chen was appointed Director of the Military Affairs Department of the National Government.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 17",
  "t": "The Chinese troops took over Nanking defences.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 17",
  "t": "Mamoru Shigemitsu resigned as the Japanese Foreign Minister. He was succeeded by Shigeru Yoshida.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 17",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong conferred with three British Cabinet Ministers.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 17",
  "t": "General MacArthur's Headquarters moved from Yokohama to Tokyo.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 17",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in Shansi surrendered.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 17",
  "t": "General MacArthur announced that more than 200,000 troops would be required for the occupation of Japan.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 18",
  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin, ordered abolition of the Japanese Expeditionary Force in China and appointed Okamura as the head general of rehabilitation headquarters of the Japanese troops in the China Theater.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 18",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in Nanchang and Wuhan surrendered and those in Hangchow area completely disarmed.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 18",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer left Chungking for a visit to U.S.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 18",
  "t": "President Chiang in his broadcast on the occasion of the 14th anniversary of the Mukden Incident, urged the reconstruction of Northeast.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 18",
  "t": "Stimson resigned as U.S. Secretary of War; Patterson was nominated as successor.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 18",
  "t": "Admiral Raymond A. Spruance was appointed Commander of all U.S. Naval Forces in Japanese waters.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 18",
  "t": "U.S. Senator Russel demanded trial of Japanese Emperor.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 18",
  "t": "President Truman officially proclaimed liberation of Korea.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 19",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong arrived in Paris on way back to China, and conferred with General de Gaulle.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 19",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered arrest of Kenji Doihara, Com- mander of the Japanese First General Army, and, imposed ten rigid restrictions on the Japanese press.",
  "p": "1011",
  "l": "scan leaf 1037",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1037/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 20",
  "t": "General MacArthur announced that three-fourths of the Japanese Army had been demobilized.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 20",
  "t": "It was announced that Major General Stratemeyer was acting Commanding General of U.S. Forces in the China Theater during Lieutenant General Wedemeyer's absence.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 20",
  "t": "The All-China Educational Rehabilitation Conference opened.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 20",
  "t": "The Chinese troops entered Hsuchow.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 20",
  "t": "John Carter Vincent was appointed Director of the Office of Far Eastern Affairs.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 20",
  "t": "General Marshall disclosed the American demobilization plans.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 20",
  "t": "French Ambassador called on President Chiang to discuss problems concerning Indo-China. Satisfactory results achieved.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 20",
  "t": "First American cargo ship to enter Shanghai, since 1938, arrived at that port.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 21",
  "t": "Taking over of control of Shanghai completed. Disarmament of the Japanese in Changsha-Hengyang area started.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 21",
  "t": "Chen Pi-chun, Chu Min-yi and eight other puppet officers were taken to the Chinese Military Headquarters in Canton.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 21",
  "t": "The Chinese troops set up advance Headquarters at Tsinan.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 21",
  "t": "Paul Josselyn was appointed U.S. Consul-General in Shanghai.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 22",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in Chengchow signed surrender.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 22",
  "t": "Ambassador Hurley left Chungking for U.S.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 22",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered arrest of General Abe, former Governor of Korea.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 22",
  "t": "Prince Fumimaro Konoye declared that he felt the Japanese people were not ready for the January election because of the lack of political understanding.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 22",
  "t": "Mom Rachawang Seni Pramot, Siamese Prime Minister, said that the Siamese Government would pursue a friendly policy toward Chinese in Siam and hoped to established diplomatic relations with China.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 23",
  "t": "Admiral Sir Bruce Fraser, Commander-in-Chief of the British Pacific Fleet arrived in Chungking to call on Generalissimo and Madame Chiang.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 23",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong returned to Chungking from trip to U.S. Britain and France.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 23",
  "t": "Disarmament of the Japanese troops concentrated at Chengchow, Loyang, Kaifeng and Sinhsiang in Honan province started.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 23",
  "t": "Rules regarding the taking over of the Chinese war prisoners were made public.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 23",
  "t": "Archbishop Francis Spellman of New York, arrived at Chungking for a visit at the invitation of President and Madame Chiang.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 23",
  "t": "Disarmament of the Japanese troops in Nanking completed.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 23",
  "t": "Indian Congress committee ended its three-day session. It also resolved to send greetings to Chinese people.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 23",
  "t": "Lieutenant - General Kenji Doihara surrendered to U.S. Eighth Army.",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 23",
  "t": "The Annamites revolted against the French Authorities in Saigon",
  "p": "1012",
  "l": "scan leaf 1038",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1038/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 24",
  "t": "General MacArthur froze all Japanese funds at home and abroad, stripped news and newspapers agencies of government control and banned any research into atomic bomb. He further outlined an eight-point program of controls on Japan's domestic economy, ordered strict rationing and price control and halted all aircraft and naval production.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 24",
  "t": "Ambassador Hurley said that the atomic bomb secret should be kept from nations \"whose purpose is conquest.\"",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 24",
  "t": "Admiral Kinkaid, Commandant of the U.S. Seventh Fleet arrived at Chungking from Shanghai",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 24",
  "t": "Curfew was imposed in Bangkok after two nights of street fighting between the Chinese civilians and the Siamese soldiers and police.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 24",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer declared that the remaining task for the American soldiers in China was the evacuation of approximately 4,000,000 Japanese.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 24",
  "t": "The Japanese in Pengpu area signed surrender.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 24",
  "t": "Georges S. Bidault, French Foreign Minister, gave a dinner in honor of Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, Chinese Foreign Minister. Closer Sino-French relations were urged.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 24",
  "t": "U.S. White House disclosed a communication sent to General MacArthur on Sept. 6 clarifying his authority as the Allied Supreme Commander.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 25",
  "t": "It was disclosed that China-India oil pipeline had been extended from Kunming to Tsunyi.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 25",
  "t": "Major General Stratemeyer announced that redeployment of the Chinese troops was ahead of schedule.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 25",
  "t": "Dr. Chu Chia-hua was appointed head of the Chinese delegation to the United Nations Educational and Cultural Conference. Drs. Hu Shih, Cheng Tien-fong, Lo Chia-lun and Chao Yuan-jen were made members of the Delegation.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 25",
  "t": "Disarmament of the Japanese in Wuhan and Hangchow began.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 25",
  "t": "Admiral Kincaid, Commander of the U.S. 7th Fleet, called on President Chiang and Dr. T. V. Soong.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 25",
  "t": "Allied paratroops landed in Saigon to restore order.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 25",
  "t": "The World Trade Union Conference opened in Paris with 300 delegates from 46 countries in attendance.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 25",
  "t": "President Truman decided to place U.S. Overseas War Surplus under the control of the State Department.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 25",
  "t": "U.S. Senate confirmed nomination of Patterson as Secretary of War.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 26",
  "t": "The All-China Education Rehabilitation Conference ended.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 26",
  "t": "Admiral Kinkaid was honored at a dinner by General Ho Ying-chin at Nanking. Military Conference was held. Plans for cooperation between U.S. Armed Forces in China and U.S. 7th Fleet were discussed at Shanghai.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 26",
  "t": "Ambassador Wei Tao-ming, conferred with Dean M. Acheson, U.S. Under-Secretary of State.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 26",
  "t": "Ambassador Hurley and Lieutenant-General Wedemeyer arrived at Washington.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Sept. 26",
  "t": "Emperor Hirohito broke precedence to call on General MacArthur. Chen Yi, Director of the Formosa Administrative Office declared that in rehabilitating Formosa, first consideration would be given to education.",
  "p": "1013",
  "l": "scan leaf 1039",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1039/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September",
  "t": "In a memorandum to the Foreign Ministers Council, Soviet Russia urged the creation of a four-power Allied control Commission for Japan.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 27",
  "t": "Measures governing the disposal of the Japanese and puppet bank notes were made public by the Ministry of Finance.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 27",
  "t": "California Representatives introduced bills to Congress for revising immigration laws to remove discrimination against American citizens of Chinese ancestry.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 27",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh submitted a memorandum to the Foreign Ministers Conference on the future control of Japan.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 27",
  "t": "Japanese ships off Amoy, Quemoy and Kulangsu taken over by the Chinese.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 27",
  "t": "President Truman accepted the resignation of Leo T. Crowley as Administrator of Foreign Economics and then abolished the FEA, dividing the agency's functions among the State, Commerce and Agriculture Departments and the Federal Reconstruction Finance Corporation.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 28",
  "t": "Taking over of the Japanese naval set-ups in Shanghai and disarming of the Japanese troops in Chengsha completed.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 28",
  "t": "It was disclosed that bills for \"Filipinization\" of labor and Filipinization of retail trade had been passed by the lower and upper chambers of the Philippine Parliament.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 28",
  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin revealed that in China's eight years of resistance, more than 1,400,000 troops and officers were killed and 1,700,000 others wounded and missing.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 28",
  "t": "Japanese troops in Indo-China at the North of sixteen degree North Latitude formally surrendered.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 29",
  "t": "U.S. Secretary of State Byrnes announced that the U.S., Great Britain, Russia and China agreed to the formation of a commission to formulate the Allied policy for Japan.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 29",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered the Japanese Government to cease censorship.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 29",
  "t": "President Truman announced that he was sending his personal representative, Edwin A. Locke Jr. to China to aid Chinese reconstruction. He also assured that U.S. would continue its close cooperation with China after war.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 29",
  "t": "Moscow announced that the partial evacuation of the Soviet troops from Manchuria had begun and that the main evacuation would begin in the latter half of October with completion by the end of November.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 29",
  "t": "The Ministry of Finance issued an order authorizing all foreign banks in the liberated areas to resume business.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 29",
  "t": "It was announced that 1,833,664. Japanese soldiers in the home islands had been demobilized by September 24.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 September 30",
  "t": "First batch of the U.S. Marines arrived in Tientsin to assist the Chinese forces in accepting surrender of the Japanese troops.",
  "p": "1014",
  "l": "scan leaf 1040",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1040/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 (undated; date carried over from previous page)",
  "t": "The National Government promulgated new measures that all Japanese and puppet-registered banks in the liberated areas would be suspended and liquidated.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 (undated; date carried over from previous page)",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered to close 21 banks in Japan.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 1",
  "t": "Wartime press censorship was abolished.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 1",
  "t": "Maj.-General Stone, Commander of the U.S. 14th Air Force, declared that his force would assist Lieutenant-General Wedemeyer in the control of the surrendered Japanese troops in China.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 1",
  "t": "Chen Chieh, Chinese Ambassador to Mexico, revealed that progress had been made in negotiations with Central and South American countries for the increase of the quota for the Chinese immigrants.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 1",
  "t": "U S. House Appropriations Subcommittee for the War Department recommended to President Truman that the U.S. should retain permanent possession of Japanese islands in the Pacific and keep the secrets of the atomic bomb.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 1",
  "t": "Chen Kung-po, acting President of the puppet Nanking Government was arrested in Tokyo.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "Japanese Central Liaison Office reorganized with Kenzi Kodama as President.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "China protested against anti-Chinese activities in Siam.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin arrived at Hanoi.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "The Conference of Foreign Ministers ended in London. No agreement reached.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "General MacArthur demanded that the Japanese Government should give full account of the military production and existing stocks of war materials.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "The occupation government in Korea indicated that they would welcome members of the exiled Korean Provisional Government to return to homeland.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "The Annamese and French reached a cease fire agreement.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "General Lung Yun relieved of his post as Governor of Yunnan and was appointed Chief of the Military Advisory Council. General Lu Han was appointed to succeed General Lung as Governor.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "U.S. War Department announced that Assistant Secretary of War John L. McCloy departed for a tour of Europe, China and Japan to observe civil affairs problems and military governments as well as other matters.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 2",
  "t": "American troops landed at Chinwangtao, 120 miles northeast of Tientsin.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 3",
  "t": "Generalissimo's provisional Headquarters, Garrison Headquarters and Gendarme Headquarters in Kunming were abolished.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 3",
  "t": "Wong Wen-hao, Minister of Economic Affairs outlined economic policy of China.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 3",
  "t": "Chang Ting-ngao and Tu Chien-shih, Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Tientsin assumed their posts.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 3",
  "t": "M. Molotov, Soviet Foreign Commissioner, assured that the Soviet Union fully respected the rights of France and China as permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 3",
  "t": "World Federation of Trade Unions was formed.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 Oct. 3",
  "t": "Chen Kung-po, Lin Po-sheng, Ho Ping-hsien, Chen Chun-hui, Chou Lu-hsiang and Pai Kuo-kuang, puppet officials of the ex-Nanking Regime, was brought back to Nanking from Japan. Chinese troops entered Amoy.",
  "p": "1015",
  "l": "scan leaf 1041",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1041/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 4",
  "t": "Disarmament of the Japanese troops in Nanking area was completed.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 4",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered the Japanese government to remove Home Minister Iwa Yagazaki, release all political prisoners, abolish secret police and remove all restrictions against free thought, assembly and speech.",
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  "t": "Talks to settle armed clashes in Indo-China between French and Annam leaders began.",
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  "n": "1945 October 4",
  "t": "President Truman urged Congress to establish an \"Atomic Energy Commission\" to control all sources of atomic energy.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 October 5",
  "t": "Higashi-Kuni's Cabinet resigned en bloc. Hirohito presented a new cabinet to General MacArthur for approval.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 October 5",
  "t": "General Keh Ching-en, Chief of the Advance Headquarters in Taiwan, and his party arrived at Taiwan.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 6",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in Tientsin signed surrender.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 6",
  "t": "Mr. H. F. Chu, China's delegate to World Trade Union Conference, was elected one of the Vice-Presidents of the New World Federation of Trade Unions.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 October 6",
  "t": "Baron Shidehara accepted the premiership of the new Japanese Cabinet, and pledged close cooperation with China.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 6",
  "t": "U.S. State, War and Navy Departments reiterated that the immediate objective of the joint occupation policy would be the disarming and demilitarizing Japan and its long-range objective, democratizing Japan and encouraging her towards self-government.",
  "p": "1016",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 6",
  "t": "U.S. decided to abolish Shinto as state religion in Japan.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 6",
  "t": "The Japanese Ministry of Justice ordered release of all political prisoners.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 7",
  "t": "General Ho Ying-chin declared that the surrender and disarmament of the Japanese troops in China were proceeding smoothly.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 7",
  "t": "Min Rachawon Seni Pramot, Premier of Siam, revealed that the Siamese Government had repealed or amended all laws unjust to the Chinese people so as to bring about goodwill between the two countries.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 7",
  "t": "Henry Luce, publisher of the Life, Time and Fortune Magazine in America, was honored at a dinner party given by President Chiang. In their dinner interview, the President said that the fate of Hirohito should be decided by the will of the Japanese people, and expressed optimism about China's national unity.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 7",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh returned to Chungking from London.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 9",
  "t": "President Chiang, in his Double-Tenth message, outlined the program of national reconstruction.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 9",
  "t": "Laval was sentenced to death for treason.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 9",
  "t": "President Truman announced that U.S. would keep secret of atomic bomb.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 10",
  "t": "President Chiang, in a message on the occasion of America's China Friend Day, expressed gratitude to the U.S. help to China.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 10",
  "t": "Admiral Thierry d'Argenlieu, French High Commissioner in Indo-China, arrived at Chungking to visit President Chiang.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 10",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in Peiping signed surrender. Dr. Wunsz King, Chinese Ambassador to Belgium, presented to President Chiang the diploma of honorary doctor degree conferred on him by the University of Brussels. U.S. Marines landed on Tsingtao.",
  "p": "1016",
  "l": "scan leaf 1042",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1042/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 11",
  "t": "A summary of conversations between the Government and the representatives of the Chinese Communist Party was released. Mao Tse-tung left Chungking for Yenan.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 11",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered social and political reforms in Japan. Prince Konoye was appointed head of a special committee for revising the Japanese constitution.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 11",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong arrived in Shanghai from Chungking.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 12",
  "t": "Admiral d'Argenlieu, French High Commissioner in Indo-China, called on President Chiang.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 13",
  "t": "Women's suffrage was approved by the Japanese Cabinet. Age for voting and holding office also lowered.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 13",
  "t": "Ambassador Hurley made first official call on President Truman and reported to the President on China's situation.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 13",
  "t": "Kaifeng airfield was taken over by Chinese.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 14",
  "t": "Japanese census figures revealed to be 78,000,000.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 14",
  "t": "Dr. T. V. Soong conferred with foreign businessmen and Chinese officials at Shanghai.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 14",
  "t": "The Japanese General Staff Headquarters, established on December 12, 1878, was dissolved.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 14",
  "t": "General Chang Chih-chung, Director of the Political Department of the National Military Council, arrived at Tihua to settle the Sinkiang local Incident.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 15",
  "t": "The Headquarters of the U.S. Forces in the China Theater were transferred from Chungking to Nanking.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 15",
  "t": "Pierre Laval, former Premier of France under the Vichy Regime, was executed.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 15",
  "t": "Disarmament of the Japanese forces in Changsha-Hengyang area was completed.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 15",
  "t": "John J. McCloy, U.S. Assistant Secretary of War, arrived at Chungking.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 October 15",
  "t": "General Lung Yun was sworn into his new office as Director of the Advisory Council of the National Military Council.",
  "p": "1017",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 15",
  "t": "The second plenary session of the Provisional International Civil Aviation Organization opened in Montreal.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 15",
  "t": "The League of Red Cross Society met in Geneva.",
  "p": "1017",
  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 16",
  "t": "Annamese delegate submitted a petition to Dr. T. V. Soong soliciting support of the Chinese Government for the independence movement in Indo-China.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 16",
  "t": "The demobilization of the Japanese armed forces throughout Japan was completed.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1043",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 16",
  "t": "The International Labor Conference opened in Paris with 397 delegates from 39 member nations present.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 16",
  "t": "Mr. McCloy, U.S. Assistant Secretary of War, was honored at a dinner party given by President Chiang.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 October 16",
  "t": "Chinese troops landed on Hainan Island.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 October 16",
  "t": "President and Madame Chiang gave a farewell party to U.S. airmen.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1043/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 October 16",
  "t": "The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization was inaugurated at Quebec.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh declared that China's foreign policy was to promote harmony among nations. He also stated that the Chinese forces in Indo-China were stationed only temporarily.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Mr. Hugh Daillie, President of the United Press Association, was honored at a dinner party given by Dr. K. C. Wu, Minister of Information.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Mr. Edwin A. Locke, personal representative of President Truman, arrived in Chungking.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "John J. McCloy, U.S. Assistant Secretary of War, arrived in Shanghai.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "President Truman sent a message to the Food and Agriculture Conference, pledging the full support of the American government.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "The China Natural Science Research Society held its annual conference at Peipei.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Lieutenant General George C. Kenny, Commander of the U.S. Air Force in Japan, arrived at Shanghai to confer with Major-General Stratemeyer.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Mr. Tsou Ping-wen was elected Vice-Chairman of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Conference as well as Vice-Chairman of the General Committee.",
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 {
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  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Dr. Syng Man Rhee, former President of the Provisional Korean Government, returned to Korea from Washington.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Kuan Lin-chen, newly appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Garrison Forces in Yunnan Province, arrived in Kunming to assume his post.",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 18",
  "t": "Major General Albert F. Hegenberger, Commander of the U.S. 10th Air Force, arrived in Shanghai from Kunming.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Chinese troops arrived at Kirun, Formosa.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "The Japanese navy in Kiukiang was disarmed.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Major General Stratemeyer called on Dr. T. V. Soong.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "The Executive Committee of the Preparatory Commission of the United Nations Organization approved a proposal recommending the establishment of a Temporary Trusteeship Committee.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "The International Air Transportation Association elected Mr. Shen Teh-hsien as a member of the IATA Executive Committee.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "President Truman agreed with President Chiang's view that the fate of Hirohito should be decided by the Japanese.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "Disarmament of the Japanese in Hopei and Shantung began.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 17",
  "t": "General Ho announced that disarmed Japanese troops were to be requisitioned to repair destroyed communications.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 19",
  "t": "Sie Kai-sen, Chinese delegate to the Conference of United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, was elected Chairman of the Administrative Committee of FAO Conference.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 19",
  "t": "Dr. Wellington Koo advocated creation of a special commission for control of opium at the meeting of the Executive Committee of the United Nations Organization.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 19",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in Kaifeng area began to surrender.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 20",
  "t": "U.S. State Department announced that U.S. would continue to collaborate with China in the solution of the latter's problems.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 20",
  "t": "The first plebiscite in Outer Mongolia to decide the question of independence took place with Lei Fa-chang, Vice-Minister of the Interior as supervisor.",
  "p": "1018",
  "l": "scan leaf 1044",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1044/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 21",
  "t": "Mr. Locke, left Chungking for Canton to study for the first time.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 21",
  "t": "Disarmament of the Japanese navy in Kiukiang area was completed.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 22",
  "t": "General Hsiung Shih-hui, Director of the Generalissimo's Provisional Headquarters in the Northeast, returned to Chungking from Changchun after conferring with the Soviet military authorities on the withdrawal of Soviet troops from Manchuria.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 22",
  "t": "Drastic reform of the Japanese educational system was ordered by General MacArthur.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 22",
  "t": "German military casualties were estimated at 3,000,000 killed and 3,400,000 wounded.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 23",
  "t": "Dr. Wong Wen-hao and Mr. Cheng Yi-fai were appointed Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the newly created Committee for the Taking Over of National Enterprises in the Liberated Areas.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 23",
  "t": "The Kiangsu Provincial Government was reorganized.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 23",
  "t": "The Chinese laborers in Japan towards the end of war numbered 36,000.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 23",
  "t": "Disarmament of the Japanese troops in Kaifeng was completed.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 24",
  "t": "China presented the Roosevelt Memorial Album to Mrs. Roosevelt.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 24",
  "t": "It was announced that the Japanese along Canton-Kowloon railway had been disarmed.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 24",
  "t": "President Truman sent a message to Congress, urging one year military training for all American men aged 18.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 24",
  "t": "General Fu Tso-yi wired to Mao Tse-tung, stressing that the Communist troops should be responsible for any internecine strife if they make further attacks.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 24",
  "t": "U.S. Secretary of State Byrnes proclaimed World Charter as Law of Nations.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 24",
  "t": "General Chen Yi, Governor of Formosa, arrived at Taihoku to assume his post.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 25",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in Tsingtao and Formosa surrendered.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 25",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered the seizure of the Japanese diplomatic and consular property and archives throughout the world.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 25",
  "t": "Annamese started non-cooperation move with French.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 25",
  "t": "It was announced that 60,985 Japanese troops in Hsuchow, Penpu, Kuchen, Chahsien, Anking and Tatung had been disarmed.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 26",
  "t": "General Yen Hsi-shan, Commander of the 2nd War Zone and Governor of Shansi, arrived at Chungking from Taiyuan.",
  "p": "1019",
  "l": "scan leaf 1045",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1045/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 27",
  "t": "President Truman in his Naval Day speech, outlined 12 basic points for post-war U.S. foreign policy, based on using military strength as a means of preserving peace.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 27",
  "t": "General Yen Hsi-shan revealed facts about Communist attacks on National troops.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 27",
  "t": "The Relief Mission for Chinese war prisoners in Japan arrived at Tokyo.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 28",
  "t": "China's chief delegate Tsou Ping-wen was elected member of the Executive Committee of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 28",
  "t": "President Truman issued letters regarding talks with Osmena about Philippine reconstruction.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 28",
  "t": "Dr. Hu Shih arrived in London to attend the United Nations Educational and Cultural Conference.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 29",
  "t": "Delegates to the National Assembly issued a joint statement on national affairs, stressing the importance of democracy and national unity.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 29",
  "t": "The Executive Committee of the United Nations Preparatory Commission completed its preparatory work after sitting two months and 11 days.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 29",
  "t": "General Tu Yu-ming, Commander of the Peace Preservation Corps for the Northeast reached Changchun.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 29",
  "t": "The Siamese Premier declared that Siam would conduct negotiations to establish diplomatic relations with China, and would welcome a Chinese Mission to Siam.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 29",
  "t": "General Marshall, U. S. Chief of Staff, advocated continued armament of U.S.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 29",
  "t": "Suiyuan civilian organizations issued a circular telegram urging the whole nation to take action to curb the subversive activities of the Communists.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "F. H. Rainteny, French representative in Northern Indo-China, paid a courtesy call on General Lu Han, commanding General of the First Area Army.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "The Communist allegation that Governor Yen Hsi-shan of Shansi was working hand in glove with the Japanese against Yenan, was officially refuted as an attempt to hoodwink the public.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "General Tang En-po, Commander-in-Chief of the 3rd War Area and concurrently of the Shanghai-Nanking Garrison Area arrived in Chungking from Shanghai to report to the Government.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "General Tu Yu-ming arrived in Tientsin to secure U.S. cooperation in restoration of communications.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "It was announced that nine provincial governors and two mayors of the Northeast had all arrived at Changchun.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "The Far Eastern Advisory Commission, on a motion of Chinese delegate Dr. Wei Tao-ming, voted to recess until November 6 for further discussion among the U.S., Great Britain, China and the Soviet Union.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "Disarmament of Japanese troops was completed in Northern Indo-China and began in Taiwan.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "Kao Shu-hsun and Ma Fan-wu, respectively commanding Generals of the 8th and 41st Armies of the 11th War Area, were captured by Communists.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "General MacArthur started decentralization of Zaibatsu family trusts in Japan.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 30",
  "t": "The Executive Yuan decided to abolish Foreign Trade Commission.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 October 31",
  "t": "Sino-Netherlands Treaty was approved by the Legislative Yuan. It was announced that UNRRA had agreed to appropriate £1,000,000 for the transportation of relief foodstuffs to China and CNRRA had started relief work in Nanking, Shanghai, Hangchow, Hankow and Canton. The World Youth Conference opened in London. U.S. Secretary of State Byrnes reiterated U.S. obligation to disarm the Japanese troops in China and stated that the Japanese fleet would be divided equally among China, Russia, Britain and the U.S.",
  "p": "1020",
  "l": "scan leaf 1046",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1046/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 1",
  "t": "Exchange of puppet currency for Fa-pi started.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 1",
  "t": "The daily air service between San Francisco and Shanghai started.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 1",
  "t": "The Yunnan Garrison Headquarters was established with General Kwan Lin-chen as commander.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 1",
  "t": "Communists launched a many-pronged attack on Suiyuan, Government troops withdrawing to avoid clashes.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 1",
  "t": "The Board of Directors of the Palace Museum in Peiping was appointed.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 1",
  "t": "Pipeline linking Shanghai with Pootung completed.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 1",
  "t": "General MacArthur denied supporting Prince Konoye in constitution revision.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 1",
  "t": "235 American C-46 transport planes assigned to China for transportation.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 1",
  "t": "The United Nations Educational and Cultural Conference opened at London.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
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  "n": "1945 November 2",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Carlton de Wiart, personal representative of the British Prime Minister, and Special Military Representative to Generalissimo Chiang arrived at Shanghai on an inspection tour.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 3",
  "t": "The International Labor Conference adopted resolution on full employment.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 3",
  "t": "Mr. Roy Hendrickson, Deputy Director of the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, arrived at Chungking at the invitation of President Chiang.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 4",
  "t": "Generalissimo and Madame Chiang gave a farewell tea party to Kim Koo and Kiusic Kim, President and Vice-President of the Korean Provisional Government.",
  "p": "1021",
  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 November 4",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Carlton de Wiart defined his mission as to serve as a liaison between President Chiang and Premier Attlee and to assist the work of the British Embassy.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 4",
  "t": "The Ministry of Finance announced that the Central Bank of China had been authorized to issue scrips for circulation in the Northeastern Provinces.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 4",
  "t": "The International Labor Conference adopted resolution concerning protection of children and young workers.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 5",
  "t": "General Yu Feipeng, Minister of Communications, revealed that 1,413 kms of railways had been destroyed by Communists since the surrender of Japan.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 November 5",
  "t": "Kim Koo and Kiusic Kim, President and Vice-President of the Korean Provisional Government, left Chungking for Shanghai on way to Korea.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1047",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 5",
  "t": "It was revealed that the National Government has decided to appropriate a sum of $600,000,000 as credit loan to farmers in Kwangtung. The International Labor Conference closed today; many important decisions were adopted.",
  "p": "1021",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1047/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 5",
  "t": "It was announced that more than 15,000 U.S. Army vehicles had been turned over to the Chinese Army.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 5",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered the Japanese Government to cease diplomatic relations with neutral representatives in Japan.",
  "p": "1022",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 5",
  "t": "U.S. Assistant Secretary of War John J. McCloy, returned to Washington from a seven-week tour in Europe and Asia.",
  "p": "1022",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 5",
  "t": "General Lu Han, Commander of the 1st Army, arrived at Chungking from Hanoi to report to President Chiang.",
  "p": "1022",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 6",
  "t": "The Executive Yuan decided to set up a Committee to handle Government-owned materials in India.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 6",
  "t": "Roy Hendrickson, Deputy Director of UNRRA, called on President and Madame Chiang.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 6",
  "t": "General Liu Shih revealed Communist sabotage and subversive activities in Honan.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 6",
  "t": "Communists troops were preparing widespread attacks in Shansi, Suiyuan, Honan and Hupeh.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 6",
  "t": "The Far Eastern Advisory Commission met in Washington without Soviet Russia.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 6",
  "t": "General de Gaulle resigned as Provisional President of France.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 6",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer arrived in Peiping from U.S.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 7",
  "t": "Roy Hendrickson, Deputy Director of UNRRA, conferred respectively with General Yu Fei-peng, Minister of Communications, on communications problems, and Hsueh Tu-pi, Chairman of the National Water Conservancy Commission, on conservancy problems.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 7",
  "t": "Ernest Bevin, British Foreign Secretary, and Winston Churchill, Opposition Leader, joined in an attack on Russia at a debate in the House of Commons and favoured Americans' keeping atomic bomb secret.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 7",
  "t": "It was revealed that the Central Government had decreed the postponement of the collection of overdue land tax for one year.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 November 8",
  "t": "Roy Hendrickson, Deputy Director of UNRRA, called on Y. T. Tsur, Minister of Agriculture and Forestry to discuss relief measures.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 8",
  "t": "Communists continued attacks on Government forces in Shansi Province. The Shantung sector of the Tientsin-Pukow Railway was again destroyed.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 8",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer arrived at Shanghai from Peiping.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 8",
  "t": "Disarmament of the Japanese troops in Peiping area commenced.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 9",
  "t": "General Lu Han declared that the primary mission of the Chinese military authorities in Indo-China was the disarming of Japanese troops and that they had not the slightest intention to interfere with the civil administration.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 9",
  "t": "Roy Hendrickson, Deputy Director of UNRRA, conferred with Hsu Kan, Minister of Food, on food problems.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 9",
  "t": "Allied Reparations Conference opened at Paris.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 9",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer returned to Chungking.",
  "p": "1022",
  "l": "scan leaf 1048",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1048/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 9",
  "t": "Regulations concerning the control and the wholesale purchase and sale of tung-oil, tea, pig bristles and silk were abolished.",
  "p": "1022",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 11",
  "t": "Military Conference for the Rehabilitation and Readjustment of the Armed Forces opened in Chungking.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1049/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 11",
  "t": "It was announced that the Central Government would appropriate CN$600,000,000 as relief funds from now to the end of next year.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1049/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 11",
  "t": "The Board of Directors and Supervisors of the Changchun Railway Company was organized.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1049/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 November 11",
  "t": "The National Government announced that National Assembly would be convoked on May 5, 1946.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 11",
  "t": "Truman-Attlee-King Conference began in Washington.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1049/mode/1up"
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  "n": "1945 November 12",
  "t": "General Hsiung Shih-hui, Director of the Generalissimo's Headquarters in the Northeast, arrived at Chungking to report to President Chiang on the situation in the Northeast.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 12",
  "t": "Robert P. Patterson, U.S. Secretary of War, said that the U.S. forces in China would assist the Central Government in disarming and evacuating the Japanese troops in China but would not participate in civil strife unless attacked.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 12",
  "t": "Hull was awarded Nobel Peace prize of 1945.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1049/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 13",
  "t": "The Japanese economic agencies in Tientsin were ordered to cease functioning.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1049",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 13",
  "t": "General de Gaulle was elected President of the Provisional Government of France.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1049",
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  "n": "1945 November 13",
  "t": "President Truman, stressing importance of UNRRA aid to China, asked Congress in a message to appropriate U.S. $1,350,000,000 for UNRRA's program for 1946 and part of 1947.",
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  "n": "1945 November 13",
  "t": "The Chinese Government and UNRRA concluded basic agreement regarding supply of relief goods, technical assistance and other cooperative measures.",
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  "n": "1945 November 13",
  "t": "Edwin Pauley, Head of U.S. Reparations Commission, arrived at Tokyo.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1049/mode/1up"
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 13",
  "t": "British Foreign Secretary Bevin stated that the U.S. had agreed to cooperate with Britain in investigating the question of European Jews in general and the Palestine problem in particular.",
  "p": "1023",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 14",
  "t": "T. F. Tsiang, Director of CNRRA and Roy E. Hendrickson began their inspection tour from Chungking to Liuchow, Kweilin, Canton, Hengyang, Changsha, Hankow, Tientsin, Peiping and Shanghai.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 14",
  "t": "The Military Conference for the Rehabilitation and Reorganization of the Armed Forces was concluded after 4-day session.",
  "p": "1023",
  "l": "scan leaf 1049",
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  "n": "1945 November 14",
  "t": "The World Conference of Red Cross Societies opened in Paris.",
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  "l": "scan leaf 1049",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 14",
  "t": "Director Lehman of UNRRA told U.S. House Foreign Affairs Committee that UNRRA had sent to the Chinese 32,000 tons of supplies.",
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 14",
  "t": "Ambassador Hurley, accusing the Chinese Communists of plotting to destroy the Government of the Chinese Republic, warned: \"It would assure a prolonged civil war in China if the United Nations permitted the Japanese to surrender, or to transfer their arms to war lords or bandit organization or to any armed political party.\"",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 14",
  "t": "Mr. McCloy resigned as U.S. Assistant Secretary of War.",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1049/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 14",
  "t": "General Stilwell was appointed President of U.S. Army Board.",
  "p": "1023",
  "l": "scan leaf 1049",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1049/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 14",
  "t": "Restrictions on entry of persons into Hongkong removed. President Truman ordered continuation of lend-lease supplies to China to assist her in disarming Japanese troops.",
  "p": "1023",
  "l": "scan leaf 1049",
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 15",
  "t": "The Atomic Bomb Conference ended in Washington. Joint declaration issued urging early establishment of commission for control of atomic energy.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 November 16",
  "t": "National Assembly delegates and PPC' members appealed for cessation of civil strife.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 16",
  "t": "Repatriation of Japanese troops from Tientsin started.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 16",
  "t": "General de Gaulle resigned following failure to form a coalition government.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
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 {
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  "n": "1945 November 16",
  "t": "President Chiang issued a circular order to local authorities, instructing them to assist the American Military authorities in tracing the missing men.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 16",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer announced that he had authorized U.S. Commanders in North China \"to take appropriate action\" to halt firing on U.S. Marines guarding coal trains between Chinwangtao and Tangshan in Hopei.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 16",
  "t": "U.S. State Department clarified its policy towards Korea.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 16",
  "t": "An editorial in Life Magazine bearing the headline \"China, What Price Peace?\" commented \"if we mean what we say about internationalism we will stick by our war-time friends now.\"",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 16",
  "t": "French Assembly gave confidence vote to General de Gaulle, asking him to make another attempt to form a government.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 18",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered abolition of Japanese aviation by December 31.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 19",
  "t": "Admiral Kinkaid left Shanghai for U.S. to assume his post as Commander of the Western Sea frontier; Vice-Admiral Daniel E. Barbey succeeds him as Commander of the U.S. Seventh Fleet.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 19",
  "t": "U.S. Under-Secretary of Navy Gates arrived at Tsingtao to confer with Vice-Admiral Barbey.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 20",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered to take over Emperor Hirohito's fortune and blocked all Imperial Household financial transactions.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 20",
  "t": "General Ho Yao-tsu resigned as Mayor of Chungking. General Chang Tu-lun succeeded.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 20",
  "t": "General Yen Hsi-shan, Commander of the Second War Zone and concurrently Governor of Shansi, left Chungking for Taiyuan.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 20",
  "t": "President Truman announced the following appointments: Gen. Eisenhower, U.S. Army Chief of Staff; Admiral Nimitz, Chief of Naval Operations; Gen. Joseph McNarney, Commander of U.S. Forces in Europe and American representative on the Allied Control Commission; and Admiral Raymond Spruance, Commander-in-Chief of the Pacific Fleet. He also added that General Marshall and Admiral King would retire.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 20",
  "t": "The International Military Tribunal began trial of Nazi war criminals.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 21",
  "t": "New French Provisional Government formed.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 21",
  "t": "The Allied Control Council announced that it would approve the application of 16 United Nations to send ten-man military missions to Germany.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 22",
  "t": "U.S. Under-Secretary of Navy, Gates and Mr. Edwin Pauley, Head of the U.S. Reparations Commission, arrived in Chungking from Shanghai.",
  "p": "1024",
  "l": "scan leaf 1050",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1050/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "",
  "t": "Dr. Wang Shih-chieh, in his reply to the joint statement of atomic bomb, declared that the Chinese Government subscribed to the view of consolidating and extending the authority of the United Nations Organization and hoped the early establishment of the Commission for the control of atomic energy.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "",
  "t": "Month-old siege of Paotou by Communists lifted.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer returned to Shanghai from Chungking.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "",
  "t": "Vatican estimated the World War II killed 22,000,000 and wounded 30,400,000",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "",
  "t": "Herbert Lehman, Director-General of UNRRA made a nationwide radio plea to Thanksgiving Day listeners for an immediate allocation by U.S. Congress of additional funds to UNRRA for relief in Europe and China.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "",
  "t": "Mr. Byrnes, U.S. Secretary of State, declared that U.S. Marines were remaining in China until the completion of the disarmament of the Japanese troops.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 24",
  "t": "U.S. Commerce Department stated that the U.S. made a total of $986,000,000 in cash disbursements in China for the period from July 1, 1940 to June 30, 1945.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 24",
  "t": "All atomic research equipment in Japan was destroyed.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 24",
  "t": "Preparatory Commission of the United Nations Organization opened in London.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 25",
  "t": "Communist leader Chou En-lai left Chungking for Yenan.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 25",
  "t": "China requested the British and Netherlands Governments to accord protection to Chinese nationals and their properties in Batavia.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 26",
  "t": "Mr. Edwin Locke, President Truman's representative to China, left Chungking for U.S.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 26",
  "t": "Foreign press party left Chungking for Yenan.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 26",
  "t": "The Supreme Economic Council was established. President Chiang, in an address at its first meeting declared that the council had been established to aid the people by bringing every possible effort to bear on task of peacetime reconstruction and development.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 26",
  "t": "Dr. Chu Chia-hua, Minister of Education, returned to Chungking from an inspection tour in Nanking, Hangchow, Peiping, Tientsin and Shanghai.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 26",
  "t": "Dr. Jose Arce, the newly appointed Argentine Ambassador to China, reached Chungking.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 26",
  "t": "U.S. House Foreign Affairs Committee approved the authorization of US$1,350,000,000 to UNRRA.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 26",
  "t": "The International Women's Congress held meeting at Paris.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 23",
  "t": "Kim Koo arrived at Seoul from Shanghai.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 23",
  "t": "British-American Communications Conference opened.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 23",
  "t": "New York Times, in an editorial on \"Policy in China,\" said that American forces in China were not to fight the Chinese Communists but to complete the Japanese surrender. It also declared that American aid to China should be extended to the Chinese National Government only.",
  "p": "1025",
  "l": "scan leaf 1051",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1051/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 27",
  "t": "The National Government announced that September 3rd should be officially regarded as the date of formal end of war of resistance.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 27",
  "t": "The Supreme Economic Council decided to abolish the War Production Board and the War Transport Board.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 27",
  "t": "Hsu Tao-lin resigned as Director of the Department of Political Affairs of the Executive Yuan.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 27",
  "t": "Patrick Hurley, charging that professional diplomats in U.S. State Department were sabotaging the basic principles of the American foreign policy, resigned as Ambassador to China. General Marshall was named special envoy of China with the rank of Ambassador.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 28",
  "t": "Brigadier General Paul Caraway assumed his post as Deputy Chief of Staff at the Headquarters of U.S. Forces, China Theater.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 28",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer, Commanding General of U.S. Forces in China, and Vice-Admiral Daniel Barbey, Commander of U.S. Seventh Fleet arrived in Chungking to confer with President Chiang.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 28",
  "t": "General Marshall conferred with President Truman and Secretary of State Byrnes.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 28",
  "t": "Mr. Lockes, U.S. Secretary of the Interior announced that U.S. Reclamation Bureau had agreed to help the Chinese Government work out plans for flood control program in Yangtze River basin.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 29",
  "t": "The members of the Investigation Party for the Restoration of Cultural Objects in Japan was appointed.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 29",
  "t": "It was announced that China and U.S. had signed Yangtze River Dam Contract.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 29",
  "t": "The International Federation of Women was inaugurated.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 November 30",
  "t": "U.S. Secretary of State James Byrnes in a letter to Representative Jack I. Anderson, of California, outlined America's policy in China as seeking to aid that country in achieving \"internal unity and stability.\"",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 1",
  "t": "General Lu Han, new Governor of Yunnan, assumed his post.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 1",
  "t": "The International Women's Congress adjourned.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 1",
  "t": "Roy Hendrickson, Deputy Director General of UNRRA, issued a statement regarding the problems of relief in China, urging improvement of transport facilities.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 1",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered the arrest of 59 additional war criminal suspects, bringing the total number to 318.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 2",
  "t": "A new Japanese war criminal list was published.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 2",
  "t": "The departure of the personnel of U.S. 10th and 14th Air Force started.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 2",
  "t": "It was revealed that China and Chile had decided to raise their respective diplomatic missions to the status of embassies.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 2",
  "t": "It was disclosed that Soviet Russia had agreed to the withdrawal of her troops from Northeast by January 3, 1946 instead of December 3, 1945 as originally agreed upon.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 2",
  "t": "Chang Kia-ngau, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the China-Changchun Railway and Chiang Ching-kuo, Special Commissioner of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for the Northeast left Chungking for Changchun via Peiping to discuss with Marshal Malinovsky, Soviet Commander in the Northeast, problems relating to the withdrawal of Soviet troops.",
  "p": "1026",
  "l": "scan leaf 1052",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1052/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "Jose Arce, new Argentine Ambassador to China, presented his credentials to President Chiang.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "Chiang Mon-lin was appointed as Chairman, and Tu Kiang-tsu as Chief Secretary, of the Reparations Investigation Commission.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "It was announced that 45 nations had ratified United Nations Charter.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "Chang Kia-ngau and Chiang Ching-kuo left Peiping for Changchun.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "Japanese Minister of Finance Keize Shibuzawa said that a total of almost 30,000,000 yen, forming two-thirds of Japanese overseas assets, had been invested in China.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "It was disclosed that the Chinese Government had agreed to the Italian Government's proposal to send Signor Francesco Fransoni as Ambassador to China.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "The China Textile Reconstruction Company held its first meeting Chungking.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "The United Nations Preparatory Commission agreed that the organs of the United Nations should be concentrated in one place except the World Court.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "U.S. Senate passed United Nations Organization Bill.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "Major-General Hurley told the Senate Foreign Relations Committee that career diplomats under the leadership of George Atcheson. Jr., wanted to give Lend-Lease arms to the Chinese Communists with the deliberate purpose of destroying the Chinese Central Government.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 4",
  "t": "U.S. Senate approved to appropriate $550,000,000 for UNRRA.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 5",
  "t": "The first Szechuen Provincial People's People's Political Council was opened at Chengtu.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 5",
  "t": "The Sino-Netherland Treaty was ratified; the ratifications of Sino-Soviet Treaty were exchanged.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 6",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered arrest of Konoye, Kido, Ogata and other six Japanese leaders.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 6",
  "t": "U.S. Army and Navy commanders in the Pacific and China held a conference concerning the demobilization and repatriation of Japanese troops in China and the allocation of Japanese resources.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 6",
  "t": "The Anglo-American financial agreement was announced. Rules concerning the freezing of foreign deposits in U.S.A. were ablished.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 7",
  "t": "Hsu Mo was recommended as candidate for judge of the International Court of Justice.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 7",
  "t": "U.S. Secretary of State Byrnes, in a note to the Iranian Foreign Minister Nodjm, pledged that U.S. policy in Iran remained to be the maintenance of Iranian independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 8",
  "t": "The United Nations Preparatory Commission adopted rules of procedure for the Trusteeship Council.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 8",
  "t": "Peace was restored at Changchun as Communists evacuated. Hsu Cheng, Chairman of the Liaoning Provincial Government, arrived at Chinchow. It was announced that the Anglo-Chinese Chamber of Commerce had been inaugurated in London.",
  "p": "1027",
  "l": "scan leaf 1053",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1053/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 9",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer and Admiral Barbey returned to Shanghai from Tokyo after conferring with U.S. Army and Navy commanders in the Pacific and China.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 9",
  "t": "The Japanese premier Shidehara, discussing Japan's future diplomacy in the Lower House, quoted from a speech he made twenty years ago that \"the principle underlying the Empire's diplomacy is that Japan will safeguard her justifiable interests and exert herself for securing peace in the Far East and the Pacific ultimately the world.\"",
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 9",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered the Japanese Government to carry out a reform of agriculture, abolishing the general system of landownership.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 9",
  "t": "U.S. Secretary of State, Byrnes, assured that the foreign ministers of U.S., United Kingdom and U.S.S.R. would not reach any agreement concerning China and France who were not represented at the Moscow Conference.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 9",
  "t": "He also announced that the British had rejected U.S. proposal to withdraw Russian, British and American troops from Iran by January 1, 1946.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 10",
  "t": "The annual conference of the Political Board of the National Military Council was held in Chungking with Generalissimo Chiang presiding.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 11",
  "t": "General Kuan Lincheng, Garrison Commander of Yunnan, was dismissed from his post for mishandling student incident in Kunming.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 11",
  "t": "The Political Affairs Department of the Executive Yuan was abolished.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 11",
  "t": "President Chiang visited Peiping for first time in ten years.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 11",
  "t": "U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee, after examining secret State Department records, dropped the investigation on Major General Hurley's charges.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 12",
  "t": "President Chiang issued a proclamation to the people in North China urging them to inform him of their suffering during the Japanese occupation and of all the illegal acts.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 12",
  "t": "General Pechkoff, French Ambassador to China, was honored at a farewell dinner party given by Dr. Wang Shih-chieh.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 13",
  "t": "It was announced that the Executive Yuan had ordered all military and judicial organizations to speed up the trial of Chinese traitors.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 13",
  "t": "The Franco-British agreement on the settlement of the Syrian-Lebanese issue was signed.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 14",
  "t": "General Pechkoff, French Ambassador to China, left Chungking for France.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 14",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Sir Adrian Carton de Wiart, Prime Minister Attlee's personal representative to President Chiang returned to Chungking from his one week visit to Shanghai and Peiping.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 15",
  "t": "General MacArthur ordered the Japanese Government to withdraw its sponsorship and financial support from State Shintoism.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 15",
  "t": "President Truman issued an important statement on U.S. policy toward China, saying that a strong, united and democratic China was of the utmost importance to the success of the United Nations Organization and world peace.",
  "p": "1028",
  "l": "scan leaf 1054",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1054/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 16",
  "t": "President Chiang, in an address to the students in Peiping, urged them to prepare for national reconstruction work.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 16",
  "t": "Prince Fumimaro Konoye committed suicide.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 16",
  "t": "The British, U.S. and Russian Foreign Ministers held a conference in Moscow.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 16",
  "t": "The Communist delegation to the Political Consultative Council consisting of Chou En-lai, Yen Chien-ying, Wu Yu-chang, Teng Ying-chao, Lu Ting-yi and their assistants arrived at Chungking.",
  "p": "1029",
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  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 17",
  "t": "It was announced that the U.S. Government was determined to build for China a navy strong enough to maintain peace in the Pacific.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 18",
  "t": "President and Mme. Chiang arrived at Nanking.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 18",
  "t": "The trial of war criminals began in Japan.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 19",
  "t": "Emperor Hirohito of Japan dissolved the House of Representatives.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 20",
  "t": "General Marshall arrived at Shanghai.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 20",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer declared that American forces would remain in China until future American military objectives were completed.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 20",
  "t": "Anti-Chinese activities occurred in Malaya.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 21",
  "t": "General Marshall arrived at Nanking to confer with President Chiang.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 21",
  "t": "Lieutenant General Wedemeyer, in a memorandum addressed to Generalissimo Chiang, denied charges by Chinese Communists that American planes had strafed trains and villages in North China and that American troops had engaged in combat against the Communist Eighth Route Army.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 22",
  "t": "General Marshall arrived at Chungking.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 22",
  "t": "The Changchun branch of the Central Bank of China opened.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 23",
  "t": "President and Mme. Chiang returned to Chungking from a tour of Peiping and Nanking.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 25",
  "t": "The Lanchow-Ninghsia Highway was opened to traffic",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 26",
  "t": "The Chinese Army Headquarters issued regulations governing the confiscation of monies, gold or other precious metals found in the possession of Japanese prisoners of war.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 26",
  "t": "Wang Keh-ming, head of the puppet North China Political Affairs Council, died in the Peiping Jail.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
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 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 26",
  "t": "Major-General Chiang Ching-kuo left Chungking for Moscow as a special representative of President Chiang to secure a general exchange of views on matters relating to Sino-Soviet cooperation.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 27",
  "t": "The Japanese troops in the Tsinan-Tsingtao-Tehchow area signed surrender.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 27",
  "t": "The talks between Government and the Communists resumed in Chungking.",
  "p": "1029",
  "l": "scan leaf 1055",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1055/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December",
  "t": "The Big Three Foreign Ministers Conference ended in Moscow.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December",
  "t": "Twenty-nine countries signed the Bretton Woods Fund and Bank Agreement.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December",
  "t": "The administration of the city of Mukden was taken over.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 30",
  "t": "Chungking held popular election for City Council for the first time.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 30",
  "t": "Chiang Ching-kuo had an interview with Marshal Stalin.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 30",
  "t": "U.S. Secretary of State Byrnes in his report to the American people on the Moscow Conference declared that various agreements and understandings were reached in Moscow and the interests of China were taken into full account.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 31",
  "t": "The National Government proposed cessation of armed conflicts.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 31",
  "t": "The Resident Committee of the People's Political Council completed the examination of the Government's 1946 budget.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 31",
  "t": "The Koreans, opposing Big-3 decision on trusteeship for Korea, made demonstrations and strikes.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 31",
  "t": "U.S. Secretary of State Byrnes reassured that the Moscow decision on Japan did not impair General MacArthur's authority; neither did it affect the U.S. dominant role in Japan.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 },
 {
  "a": "Chronology of Major Events — Chronology of Major Events 1945",
  "s": "",
  "n": "1945 December 31",
  "t": "The Headquarters of the Chinese Navy abolished. Its functions were transferred to the Naval Administration of the Ministry of War.",
  "p": "1030",
  "l": "scan leaf 1056",
  "u": "https://archive.org/details/chinese-year-book-1944-45/page/n1056/mode/1up"
 }
]