[ { "image": "p0052", "images": [ "p0052" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "Title Page", "table_no": null, "title": "Agents", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Agent" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "Maruzen Kabushiki Kaisha, Kyobun Kwan (Metnodist Publishing House), etc." ], [ "Yokohama", "Kelly & Walsh, Ltd. Z. P. Maruya & Co., Yoshikawa." ], [ "Kobe", "Y. Ozaki, Japan Chronicle Office." ], [ "London", "Eastern Papers, Ltd., 79, Gracechurch Street, E.C." ], [ "New York", "Dixie Book Shop, 41, Liberty Street, New York." ], [ "Shanghai, Singapore and Hongkong", "Kelly & Walsh, Ltd." ], [ "Calcutta", "Thacker, Spink & Co." ], [ "Sydney", "A. G. Baxter & Chatfield." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Title page (no printed page number). 'Metnodist' as printed.", "Tokyo and Yokohama each list two agents on two printed lines, joined here in one cell." ], "id": "p0052_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n52/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0055", "images": [ "p0055" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "Weights, Measures and Moneys", "table_no": null, "title": "Weights, Measures and Moneys", "caption_extra": "With English and French Equivalent", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Distance and Length", "columns": [ "Japanese", "English equivalent", "French equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Ri=36 cho=2160 ken", "=2.44030 miles", "=3.92727 kilomèter" ], [ "Rs=(marine)", "=1 knot", "=1.85318 kilomèter" ], [ "Ken=6 shaku=60 sun", "=5.965164 ft.", "=1.81818 mètres" ], [ "Shaku=10 sun=100 bu", "=0.994194 ft.", "=0.30303 mètres" ], [ "Shahu (cloth measure)", "1.25 shaku", "" ], [ "Tan (cloth measure)", "=a roll of about 25 shaku", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Land Measures", "columns": [ "Japanese", "English equivalent", "French equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Square ri=1296 cho", "=5.95505 sq. miles", "=15.42347 kilomètres carrés" ], [ "Cho=10 tan=3000 tsubo", "=2.45064 acres", "=99.17355 ares" ], [ "Tsubo or bu", "=3.95369 sq. yards", "" ], [ "Ko (Formosa)=2934 tsubo", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Quantity, Capacity and Cubic Measures", "columns": [ "Japanese", "English equivalent", "French equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Koku=10 to=100 sho", "={4.96005 bushels; 47.65389 gallons (Liquid) U.S.A.; 5.11902 bushels (Dry) U.S.A.}", "=1.80391 hectolitres" ], [ "Go (10th of a sho)", "", "" ], [ "Koku (capacity of vessels)", "=10th of a ton", "" ], [ "Shakujime (timber)", "=about 12 cubic ft.", "" ], [ "Tana (fagot, etc.)", "=about 3×6×6 ft.", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Weights", "columns": [ "Japanese", "English equivalent", "French equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwan or Kan=1000 momme", "={8.26733 lbs. (Avoir); 10.04711 lbs. (Tory)}", "=3.75000 kilogrammes" ], [ "Kin=160 momme", "={1.32277 lbs. (Avoir); 1.60754 lbs. (Tory)}", "=0.60000 kilogrammes" ], [ "Momme=10 fun", "={0.13228 oz. (Avoir); 0.12057 oz. (Tory)}", "=3.75000 grammes" ] ] }, { "label": "Moneys", "columns": [ "Japanese", "English equivalent", "French equivalent" ], "rows": [ [ "Yen (¥)=100 sen=1000 rin", "=2s. 0d.582", "=2.583 francs" ], [ "", "", "=2.0924 marks (Ger.)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Page has no printed page number (front matter).", "Several letters are broken in the print and have been read as the evident words: 'r ll' → 'roll', 'Formcsa' → 'Formosa', 'tsu'o' → 'tsubo', 'sq. ards' → 'sq. yards', 'ab:ut' → 'about', 'T ry' → 'Tory'. 'Tory' (for Troy) is printed thus and kept. Braces grouping two or three English equivalents are rendered as {…; …}.", "'Rs=(marine)' and 'Shahu (cloth measure)' transcribed as printed (probably misprints for Ri and Shaku).", "Land Measures, row 'Tsubo or bu', French column: printed '= 3.3057' followed by a damaged final digit — cell left blank.", "Moneys: second printed line (continuing the Yen equation, empty stub) reads '=0.498' + one damaged digit + ' dollars (U.S.A.) =2.0924 marks (Ger.)'; the dollar figure's last digit is unreadable so that cell is left blank." ], "id": "p0055_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 55", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n55/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0068", "images": [ "p0068" ], "printed_pages": [ "1" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Territory: coast line and area]", "caption_extra": "The Imperial realm covers 43,458.67 sq. r., distributed as follows as to area:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Coast line (m)", "Area (ri)", "% of Area" ], "rows": [ [ "Honshu (with outlying islands)", "2,475.46", "14,571.12", "33.53" ], [ "Shikoku (with outlying islands)", "675.81", "1,180.67", "2.72" ], [ "Kyushu (with outlying islands)", "1,846.86", "2,617.54", "6.02" ], [ "Hokkaido (with outlying islands)", "650.48", "5,083.87", "11.70" ], [ "Formosa", "331.67", "2,324.16", "5.35" ], [ "Chishima (31 islands)", "591.24", "1,011.49", "2.33" ], [ "Okinawa (55 islands)", "315.06", "156.91", "0.36" ], [ "Karafuto", "—", "", "5.08" ], [ "Korea", "—", "14,123.00", "32.50" ], [ "Others", "536.89", "180.99", "0.41" ], [ "Total", "7,423.47", "43,458.67", "100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Karafuto', col 'Area (ri)': third digit damaged in scan ('2,2?8.92'); left blank. The printed total would imply 2,208.92.", "Coast line total 7,423.47: parts sum to 7,423.47 — reconciles.", "Area total 43,458.67: cannot fully check because Karafuto is blank; other parts sum to 41,249.75.", "% of Area total 100: parts sum to 100.00 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0068_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 68", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n68/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0069", "images": [ "p0069" ], "printed_pages": [ "2" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal mountain peaks measuring above 8,000 feet]", "caption_extra": "The following are the principal mountain peaks measuring above 8,000 feet:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Mountain", "ft." ], "rows": [ [ "Niitaka (Mt. Morrison in Formosa)", "13,020" ], [ "Fuji", "12,387" ], [ "Akaishi (Shinano)", "10,214" ], [ "Shiranesan", "10,212" ], [ "Yariga-take", "10,204" ], [ "On-take (Shinano)", "10,128" ], [ "Dairenge (Etchu)", "10,000" ], [ "Shira-umaga-take", "9,920" ], [ "Komaga-take (Kai)", "9,905" ], [ "Senjoga-take", "9,769" ], [ "Renge (Shinano and Etchu)", "9,683" ], [ "Aka-dake", "9,676" ], [ "Yatsuya-take (Kai)", "9,667" ], [ "Arakawa-dake", "" ], [ "Shakujoga-take (Shinano)", "9,240" ], [ "Norikura (Hida and Shinano)", "9,109" ], [ "Hoyei-san (Suruga)", "8,918" ], [ "Ho-o-dake", "8,857" ], [ "Ko-shidake (Kai, Shinano, Musashi)", "8,553" ], [ "Kimpu (Kai)", "8,549" ], [ "Tateyama (Etchu)", "8,500" ], [ "Tateshina (Shinano)", "8,349" ], [ "Asamayama (Shinano)", "8,230" ], [ "Nikko (Shimotsuke)", "8,195" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Besides Niitaka mentioned above, there are in Formosa six peaks standing over 10,000ft." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side column pairs; merged in reading order.", "Row 'Arakawa-dake', col 'ft.': last digit broken in scan ('9,60?'); left blank.", "'Komaga-take Kai)' printed with opening parenthesis missing; normalized as '(Kai)'. 'On-take Shinano)' likewise." ], "id": "p0069_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0069", "images": [ "p0069" ], "printed_pages": [ "2" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Rivers with navigable length of above 70 ri]", "caption_extra": "Rivers with navigable length of above 70 ri in are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of River", "Length ri" ], "rows": [ [ "Tone", "217.17" ], [ "Shinano", "178.18" ], [ "Yodo", "168.17" ], [ "Kitakami", "153.22" ], [ "Akano", "149.01" ], [ "Ara-kawa", "126.19" ], [ "Mogami", "117.04" ], [ "Kiso", "114.81" ], [ "Ishikari", "92.38" ], [ "Tenryu", "90.18" ], [ "Omono", "85.00" ], [ "Teshiwo", "77.26" ], [ "Shingu", "74.21" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side column pairs; merged in reading order.", "Ishikari printed '92·38' with a raised point; Tenryu '90 18' with faint point.", "Teshiwo last digit slightly broken but legible as 6." ], "id": "p0069_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "4" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Harbors Open to Foreign Steamers", "caption_extra": "Sixty harbors are open to the call of foreign steamers, these being as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Harbor", "Island / Territory" ], "rows": [ [ "Yokohama", "(Honshu)" ], [ "Kobe", "\"" ], [ "Niigata", "\"" ], [ "Osaka", "\"" ], [ "Yokkaichi", "\"" ], [ "Shimonoseki", "\"" ], [ "Taketoyo", "\"" ], [ "Shimizu", "\"" ], [ "Tsuruga", "\"" ], [ "Nanao", "\"" ], [ "Ebisu", "\"" ], [ "Fushiki", "\"" ], [ "Sakae", "\"" ], [ "Hamada", "\"" ], [ "Miyadzu", "\"" ], [ "Itozaki", "\"" ], [ "Aomori", "\"" ], [ "Nagoya", "\"" ], [ "Nagasaki", "(Kyushu)" ], [ "Miike", "\"" ], [ "Wakamatsu", "(Kyushu)" ], [ "Moji", "\"" ], [ "Hakata", "\"" ], [ "Karatsu", "\"" ], [ "Kuchinotsu", "\"" ], [ "Misumi", "\"" ], [ "Suminoye", "\"" ], [ "Izuhara", "\"" ], [ "Sasuna", "\"" ], [ "Shikami", "\"" ], [ "Nawa", "\"" ], [ "Hakodade", "(Hokkaido)" ], [ "Otaru", "\"" ], [ "Kushiro", "\"" ], [ "Muroran", "\"" ], [ "Nemuro", "\"" ], [ "Keelung", "(Formosa)" ], [ "Tansui", "\"" ], [ "Takow", "\"" ], [ "Anping", "(Formosa)" ], [ "Kyuko", "\"" ], [ "Kōrō", "\"" ], [ "Gōrō", "\"" ], [ "Rokkō", "\"" ], [ "Tosekikō", "\"" ], [ "Tōkō", "\"" ], [ "Mekon", "\"" ], [ "Fusan", "(Korea)" ], [ "Mokpho", "\"" ], [ "Kunsan", "\"" ], [ "Ninsen", "\"" ], [ "Seoul", "\"" ], [ "Chinnampho", "\"" ], [ "Shin Gishu", "\"" ], [ "Gensan", "\"" ], [ "Jyoshin", "\"" ], [ "Sheishin", "\"" ], [ "Otomari", "(Karafuto)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in three columns; merged in reading order (column by column).", "Ditto marks printed as '„' are written as '\"'.", "Text says sixty harbors; 58 names are printed (20 + 19 + 19) — does NOT reconcile with the stated count.", "'Yokohama Honshu)' and 'Keelung Formosa)' printed with opening parenthesis missing/broken; normalized.", "'Tosekikō': initial letter imperfectly printed (looks like 'Γ'); read as T.", "'Hàkodade' printed with a stray mark over the a." ], "id": "p0071_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 71", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n71/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0072", "images": [ "p0072" ], "printed_pages": [ "5" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Gales in 1918", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Observatory", "Number of days visited by gales", "Speed of gales (per second) — Average (m.)", "Speed of gales (per second) — Maximum (m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Taihoku", "96", "4", "26" ], [ "Kagoshima", "63", "4", "31" ], [ "Hiroshima", "9", "2", "21" ], [ "Osaka", "112", "4", "21" ], [ "Nagasaki", "166", "5", "43" ], [ "Sakae", "67", "4", "22" ], [ "Nagoya", "67", "4", "24" ], [ "Tokyo", "65", "4", "25" ], [ "Niigata", "147", "5", "25" ], [ "Yamagata", "53", "3", "24" ], [ "Aomori", "125", "5", "24" ], [ "Seoul", "14", "2", "14" ], [ "Dairen", "", "7", "35" ], [ "Mukden", "76", "4", "19" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Dairen', col 'Number of days': last digit broken in scan ('25?'); left blank.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0072_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 72", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n72/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0073", "images": [ "p0073" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Late frost: average time and last occurrence]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Average time", "As occurred last" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "April 6", "May 13, 1902" ], [ "Nagoya", "\" 13", "\" \" \"" ], [ "Matsumoto", "May 17", "\" 25, 1912" ], [ "Dairen", "April 5", "April 22, 1916" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks written as '\"'. 'Matsumoto' printed with broken t ('Ma‘sumoto')." ], "id": "p0073_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 73", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n73/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0073", "images": [ "p0073" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Monthly Average Temperature in 1918", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Taihoku (c°)", "Nagasaki (c°)", "Hiroshima (c°)", "Osaka (c°)", "Tokyo (c°)", "Kyoto (c°)", "Niigata (c°)", "Aomori (c°)", "Sapporo (c°)", "Dairen (c°)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "11.2", "2.8", "2.1", "2.8", "1.6", "10.2", "0.0", "–2.5", "–6.0", "–5.9" ], [ "Feb.", "14.7", "5.9", "4.4", "4.1", "3.6", "3.1", "1.0", "–1.7", "–4.8", "–2.1" ], [ "Mar.", "16.3", "8.9", "7.2", "7.3", "6.7", "6.5", "4.4", "1.2", "–0.8", "3.3" ], [ "Apr.", "21.3", "13.6", "12.6", "13.2", "11.7", "12.2", "9.9", "6.6", "5.2", "9.5" ], [ "May.", "23.2", "16.8", "16.5", "17.1", "16.7", "15.9", "14.9", "12.2", "11.0", "14.2" ], [ "June.", "26.7", "", "20.9", "21.2", "20.1", "20.6", "19.3", "17.1", "15.2", "19.9" ], [ "July.", "28.1", "24.9", "25.8", "26.9", "26.0", "26.5", "25.7", "21.2", "19.9", "23.3" ], [ "Aug.", "27.0", "25.5", "26.3", "26.9", "26.1", "25.6", "25.9", "23.3", "21.4", "24.5" ], [ "Sept.", "25.5", "22.5", "22.0", "23.0", "22.6", "21.7", "21.6", "19.6", "17.9", "19.6" ], [ "Oct.", "22.4", "17.9", "17.0", "17.6", "16.0", "16.3", "15.5", "12.2", "9.8", "14.1" ], [ "Nov.", "20.4", "12.1", "10.4", "11.3", "10.4", "9.6", "9.0", "5.4", "2.7", "4.4" ], [ "Dec.", "18.5", "8.0", "6.2", "6.4", "3.9", "4.4", "", "–1.1", "–4.3", "–2.6" ], [ "Average", "21.3", "14.9", "14.3", "14.8", "13.8", "13.6", "12.5", "9.4", "7.3", "" ], [ "× Max.", "37.5", "36.7", "37.8", "37.6", "36.6", "37.2", "39.1", "36.0", "33.4", "33.1" ], [ "× Min.", "–0.2", "–5.6", "–8.3", "–7.1", "–8.1", "–11.9", "–9.7", "–19.0", "–25.6", "–19.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The sign (–) represents temperature below zero.", "× Absolute maxima and minima since the establishment of the Observatories up to 1917." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Minus signs written as '–' (en dash) as printed.", "Row 'June', col 'Nagasaki': first digit damaged ('?0.3'); left blank.", "Row 'Dec.', col 'Niigata': digits 3.1 legible but a faint tick precedes them; cannot tell whether a minus sign is printed; left blank.", "Row 'Average', col 'Dairen': first digit damaged ('?0.2'); left blank.", "Row 'Mar.', col 'Tokyo' printed '6 7' and row 'Feb.', col 'Aomori' printed '–1 7' with decimal point not visible; written 6.7 and –1.7.", "Row 'Feb.', col 'Tokyo': a speck precedes 3.6 (similar specks around other cells); read as 3.6.", "Row 'Jan.', col 'Kyoto' prints 10.2 (anomalous vs neighbouring stations) — transcribed as printed.", "Footnote printed 'u to 1917' — read as 'up to 1917'.", "Average row check (mean of 12 months, rounded to 1 decimal): Taihoku 21.28/21.3, Hiroshima 14.28/14.3, Osaka 14.82/14.8, Tokyo 13.78/13.8, Sapporo 7.27/7.3 — reconcile; Aomori 9.46 vs printed 9.4 — off by rounding only (does not quite reconcile); Kyoto 14.38 vs printed 13.6 — does NOT reconcile (consistent with Jan. 10.2 being a misprint, not corrected); Dairen months average 10.18 (printed average blank/damaged); Nagasaki and Niigata not checkable (blank cells)." ], "id": "p0073_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 73", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n73/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0074", "images": [ "p0074" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Monthly Rainfalls and Snowfalls in 1918", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Taihoku (m.m.)", "Nagasaki (m.m.)", "Hiroshima (m.m.)", "Osaka (m.m.)", "Tokyo (m.m.)", "Kyoto (m.m.)", "Niigata (m.m.)", "Aomori (m.m.)", "Sapporo (m.m.)", "Dairen (m.m.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "31", "15", "3", "9", "10", "15", "149", "210", "207", "00" ], [ "Feb.", "35", "34", "33", "49", "65", "49", "73", "114", "43", "04" ], [ "Mar.", "122", "159", "150", "112", "163", "116", "68", "61", "81", "56" ], [ "Apr.", "55", "184", "", "", "108", "167", "92", "79", "57", "9" ], [ "May.", "322", "140", "190", "157", "123", "164", "67", "87", "37", "109" ], [ "June.", "489", "324", "185", "223", "149", "151", "60", "96", "84", "84" ], [ "July.", "105", "318", "226", "107", "82", "199", "141", "126", "86", "127" ], [ "Aug.", "169", "184", "212", "136", "78", "238", "116", "159", "109", "197" ], [ "Sept.", "53", "115", "147", "223", "202", "284", "138", "238", "164", "79" ], [ "Oct.", "657", "227", "204", "151", "135", "155", "167", "98", "53", "23" ], [ "Nov.", "80", "144", "112", "79", "142", "76", "246", "165", "79", "52" ], [ "Dec.", "29", "98", "102", "89", "80", "72", "191", "178", "37", "20" ], [ "Days of rainfalls and snowfalls during the year", "176", "179", "152", "141", "144", "176", "218", "229", "216", "74" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Apr.', col 'Hiroshima': first digit damaged ('?20'); left blank.", "Row 'Apr.', col 'Osaka': last digit broken ('10?'); left blank.", "Dairen Jan. and Feb. printed '00' and '04' — transcribed as printed.", "No totals printed; last row is days of rain/snow, not a sum." ], "id": "p0074_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n74/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0075", "images": [ "p0075", "p0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "8", "9" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Fauna", "caption_extra": "Number of species found in Japan and those peculiar to or specially conspicuous in the country are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Number of species", "Examples" ], "rows": [ [ "Mammals", "80 species", "" ], [ "Peculiar to Japan", "30 species.", "Japanese ape (Macacus speciosus); Chichibu bat (Synotus darjirlingensis); mountain mole (Urotrichus talpoides); Japanese weasel (Putorins itatsi); Ezo weasel (P. erminea); Japanese fox (Canis Japonicus); Japanese deer (Cervus sika); Japanese horse (Lepus brachyrus); flying-squirrel (Pteromys momonga); Japanese bear (Ursus japonicus); Korean tiger (Felis tigris); sea-otter (Enhydra lutris); fur-seal (Otaria ursina); wild boar (Sus levcommystax); Formosa ant-eater (Manis pentadactyla)." ], [ "Birds", "over 400 species", "Japanese owl (Ninox japonica, Scops japonicus); Tsushima wood-pecker (Thriponax richardsi); red wood-pecker (Dendrocopus japonicus); blue wood-pecker (Gecinus awokera); Japanese lark (Alanda japonica); Japanese robin (Erithacus akahige); black-back wag-tail (Motacilla japonica); Japanese crane (Grus japonensis); Japanese bush-warbler (Cettia cantans); Japanese swan (Cygnus bewicki); albatross (Diomedea brachyura)." ], [ "Reptiles", "34 species.", "Japanese snapping-turtle (Trionyx japonicus); stone tortoise (Emys japonica); blue-sea-turtle (Chelonia viridis); Japanese gecko (Gecko japonicus); Ryukyu three-parts-tail snake (Trimeresurus rinkinanus)." ], [ "Amphibians", "22 species.", "Japanese bull-frog (Bufo japonicus); Japanese tree-frog (Hyla japonica); Japanese frog (Rana japonica); giant salamander (Megalobatrachus maximus); Hakone salamander (Onychodactylus japonicus)." ], [ "Fishes", "1,230 species.", "Japanese perch-sea-wolf (Percalabrax japonicus); Pelor japonicum; Monocentris japonicus; Acipencer mikadoi; Petromyzon fluviatilis; Japanese tunny (Thynnus sibi); Samma (Scombresox saira); Japanese eel (Augilla japonica); Japanene sharks (Carcharias japonicus; Pristiophorus japonicus)." ], [ "Insects", "over 20,000 species.", "" ], [ "Dragon-flies", "over 100 species.", "" ], [ "Ants", "over 100 species.", "" ], [ "Cicada", "38 species.", "" ], [ "Butterflies", "about 400 species.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Laid out as a dotted-leader list with 'Ex.' paragraphs; examples placed in the Examples column of the preceding class line.", "Birds row taken from the running sentence 'Birds number over 400 species, of which three-fourths are pale-arctic region species, and one-fourth are either Ethiopian region types or forms peculiar to Japan.'", "Closing parentheses after 'Thynnus sibi' and 'Scombresox saira' are broken/missing in the print; supplied.", "Spellings (Putorins, levcommystax, Alanda, Acipencer, Augilla, Japanene) kept as printed.", "Rows 'Cicada' and 'Butterflies' continue at top of p. 9 (p0076)." ], "id": "p0075_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 75", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n75/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0076", "images": [ "p0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "9" ], "chapter": "Geography", "table_no": null, "title": "Flora", "caption_extra": "Species existing in Japan are", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Number of species" ], "rows": [ [ "Flower plants (Phanerogamia)", "3,200 species." ], [ "Flowerless plants or ferns (Cryptogamia)", "300 species." ], [ "Sea-weeds or algæ", "about 400 species." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "id": "p0076_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0082", "images": [ "p0082", "p0083" ], "printed_pages": [ "15", "16" ], "chapter": "Outline of Japanese History", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Mikados in Alphabetical Order", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mikado", "Reign from", "Reign to" ], "rows": [ [ "Ankan", "534", "535" ], [ "Ankō", "454", "456" ], [ "Annei", "548 B. C.", "511 B. C." ], [ "Antoku", "1181", "1185" ], [ "Bidatsu", "572", "585" ], [ "Chūai", "192", "200" ], [ "Chūkyo", "1222", "1222" ], [ "Daigo", "898", "930" ], [ "Enyū", "970", "984" ], [ "Fushimi", "1288", "1298" ], [ "Gemmyō", "708", "715" ], [ "Genshō", "715", "723" ], [ "Go-Daigo", "1319", "1339" ], [ "Go-Enyū*", "1372", "1382" ], [ "Go-Fukakusa", "1247", "1259" ], [ "Go-Fushimi", "1299", "1301" ], [ "Go-Hanazono", "1429", "1464" ], [ "Go-Horikawa", "1222", "1232" ], [ "Go-Ichijō", "1017", "1036" ], [ "Go-Kameyama", "1368", "1392" ], [ "Go-Kashiwabara", "1501", "" ], [ "Go-Kōgon*", "1352", "1371" ], [ "Go-Komatsu", "*1383", "1392" ], [ "Go-Komatsu", "", "1412" ], [ "Go-Kōmyō", "1644", "1654" ], [ "Go-Mizuno-o", "1612", "1629" ], [ "Go-Momozono", "1771", "1779" ], [ "Go-Murakami", "1339", "1368" ], [ "Go-Nara", "1527", "1557" ], [ "Go-Nijō", "1302", "1308" ], [ "Go-Reizei", "1046", "1068" ], [ "Go-Saga", "1243", "1246" ], [ "Go-Saiin", "1655", "1663" ], [ "Go-Sakurumachi", "1763", "1770" ], [ "Go-Sanjō", "1069", "1073" ], [ "Go-Shirakawa", "1156", "1158" ], [ "Go-Shujaku", "1037", "1045" ], [ "Go-Toba", "1186", "1198" ], [ "Go-Tsuchimikado", "1465", "1500" ], [ "Go-Uda", "1275", "1287" ], [ "Go-Yozei", "1587", "1611" ], [ "Hanazono", "1308", "1318" ], [ "Hansei", "406", "411" ], [ "Heizei", "806", "809" ], [ "Higashiyama", "1687", "1709" ], [ "Horikawa", "1087", "1107" ], [ "Ichijo", "987", "1011" ], [ "Inkyō", "412", "453" ], [ "Itoku", "510 B. C.", "477 B. C." ], [ "Jimmu", "660 B. C.", "585 B. C." ], [ "Jingō Kōgō", "210", "269" ], [ "Jitō", "690", "696" ], [ "Jomei", "629", "641" ], [ "Junna", "824", "833" ], [ "Junnin", "758", "764" ], [ "Juntoku", "1211", "1221" ], [ "Kaika", "175 B. C.", "98 B. C." ], [ "Kameyama", "", "1274" ], [ "Kammu", "782", "806" ], [ "Kazan", "985", "986" ], [ "Keikō", "71", "130" ], [ "Kenshō", "485", "487" ], [ "Keitai", "507", "531" ], [ "Kimmei", "540", "571" ], [ "Kōan", "362 B. C.", "291 B. C." ], [ "Kōbun", "672", "672" ], [ "Kōgen", "214 B. C.", "158 B. C." ], [ "Kōgyoku", "642", "645" ], [ "Kōgon*", "1332", "1335" ], [ "Kōkaku", "", "1817" ], [ "Kōken", "749", "758" ], [ "Kōkō", "885", "887" ], [ "Kōmei", "1847", "1866" ], [ "Kōmyō*", "1336", "1348" ], [ "Kōnin", "770", "781" ], [ "Konoe", "1142", "1155" ], [ "Kōrei", "290 B. C.", "215 B. C." ], [ "Kōshō", "475 B. C.", "393 B. C." ], [ "Kotoku", "645", "654" ], [ "Meiji", "1868", "1912" ], [ "Meishō", "1630", "1643" ], [ "Mommu", "697", "707" ], [ "Momozono", "1747", "1762" ], [ "Montoku", "851", "858" ], [ "Murakami", "947", "967" ], [ "Muretsu", "499", "506" ], [ "Nakanomikado", "1710", "1735" ], [ "Nijō", "1159", "1165" ], [ "Nimmyō", "834", "850" ], [ "Ninken", "488", "498" ], [ "Ninkō", "1817", "1846" ], [ "Nintoku", "313", "399" ], [ "Ōgimachi", "1558", "1586" ], [ "Ōjin", "270", "310" ], [ "Reigen", "1663", "1686" ], [ "Reizei", "968", "969" ], [ "Richū", "400", "405" ], [ "Rokujō", "1166", "1168" ], [ "Saga", "810", "823" ], [ "Saimei", "655", "661" ], [ "Sakuramachi", "1736", "1747" ], [ "Sanjō", "1012", "1015" ], [ "Seimu", "131", "190" ], [ "Seinei", "480", "484" ], [ "Seiwa", "859", "876" ], [ "Senka", "536", "539" ], [ "Shijō", "1233", "1242" ], [ "Shirakawa", "1073", "1086" ], [ "Shōkō", "1411", "1428" ], [ "Shōmu", "724", "748" ], [ "Shotōku", "765", "770" ], [ "Shukō*", "1349", "1352" ], [ "Shujaku", "931", "946" ], [ "Suiko", "593", "628" ], [ "Suinin", "29 B. C.", "70 A. D." ], [ "Suisei", "581 B. C.", "549 B. C." ], [ "Sujin", "97 B. C.", "30 B. C." ], [ "Sushun", "588", "592" ], [ "Sutoku", "1124", "1141" ], [ "Takakura", "1169", "1180" ], [ "Temmu", "673", "686" ], [ "Tenchi", "668", "671" ], [ "Toba", "1108", "1123" ], [ "Tsuchimikado", "1199", "1210" ], [ "Uda", "888", "897" ], [ "Yōmei", "586", "587" ], [ "Yōzei", "776", "884" ], [ "Yūryaku", "457", "459" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The names printed in italics are female Mikados, and those marked with an asterisk were the sovereigns of the Northern Court (See. p. 12). The reigns before the Christian era are marked B. C." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two columns per page; merged in reading order.", "Names of empresses are printed in italics (e.g. Gemmyō, Genshō, Jingō Kōgō, Jitō, Kōgyoku, Kōken, Meishō, Go-Sakurumachi, Saimei); italics not preserved.", "'*' marks (Northern Court sovereigns) kept as printed; explanatory note printed on p. 16.", "Go-Komatsu has two reign lines bracketed together; given as two rows with the name repeated.", "Row 'Go-Kashiwabara', col 'Reign to': third digit faint/broken ('15?2'); left blank.", "Row 'Go-Komatsu' (second line), col 'Reign from': third digit broken ('13?2'); left blank.", "Row 'Kameyama', col 'Reign from': third digit broken ('12?0'); left blank.", "Row 'Kōkaku', col 'Reign from': third digit broken ('17?0'); left blank.", "Kōgen printed '214 B. C—' (spacing irregular).", "List continues on p. 16 (p0083): Sakuramachi to Yūryaku.", "'Sakuramachi' initial S printed damaged ('Fakuramachi').", "Takakura 'Reign from' 1169: last digit slightly faint but legible." ], "id": "p0082_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 82", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n82/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 83", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n83/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0083", "images": [ "p0083" ], "printed_pages": [ "16" ], "chapter": "Outline of Japanese History", "table_no": null, "title": "List of the Shōguns and the Regents (Shikken)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Minamoto Family", "columns": [ "Name", "From", "To" ], "rows": [ [ "Yoritomo", "1192", "1199" ], [ "Yoriie", "1202", "1203" ], [ "Sanetomo", "1203", "1219" ] ] }, { "label": "Hōjō Family (Regents)", "columns": [ "Name", "From", "To" ], "rows": [ [ "Morotoki", "1301", "1311" ], [ "Sadatoki", "1284", "1301" ], [ "Takatoki", "1312", "1333" ], [ "Tokimasa", "1136(Born)", "1216(Died)" ], [ "Tokimune", "1261", "1284" ], [ "Tokiyori", "1246", "1263" ], [ "Tsunetoki", "1243", "1246" ], [ "Yasutoki", "1225", "1242" ], [ "Yoshitoki", "1205", "1227" ] ] }, { "label": "Ashikaga Family", "columns": [ "Name", "From", "To" ], "rows": [ [ "Takauji", "1338", "1356" ], [ "Yoshiaki", "1568", "1597" ], [ "Yoshiharu", "1521", "1546" ], [ "Yoshihide", "1568", "1568" ], [ "Yoshihisa", "1472", "1489" ], [ "Yoshikatsu", "1441", "1443" ], [ "Yoshikazu", "1423", "1425" ], [ "Yoshimasa", "1449", "1472" ], [ "Yoshimitsu", "1368", "1394" ], [ "Yoshimochi", "1394", "1423" ], [ "Yoshimune", "1716", "1745" ], [ "Yoshinori", "1429", "1441" ], [ "Yoshinori", "1358", "1367" ], [ "Yoshiteru", "1548", "1565" ], [ "Yoshizumi", "1494", "1508" ] ] }, { "label": "Tokugawa Family", "columns": [ "Name", "From", "To" ], "rows": [ [ "Hidetada", "1605", "1623" ], [ "Ieharu", "1760", "1786" ], [ "Iemitsu", "1623", "1650" ], [ "Iemochi", "1858", "1866" ], [ "Ienari", "1787", "1838" ], [ "Ienobu", "1709", "1713" ], [ "Iesada", "1853", "1858" ], [ "Ieshige", "1745", "1760" ], [ "Ietsugu", "1713", "1716" ], [ "Ietsuna", "1651", "1680" ], [ "Ieyasu", "1603", "1605" ], [ "Ieyoshi", "1838", "1853" ], [ "Keiki", "1867", "1868" ], [ "Tsunayoshi", "1680", "1709" ], [ "Yoshimune", "1716", "1745" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Each family printed in two columns; merged in reading order (left column then right).", "Ashikaga Family list prints 'Yoshimune 1716—1745' (a Tokugawa shogun) and two 'Yoshinori' entries (1429—1441 and 1358—1367, the latter presumably Yoshiakira); transcribed as printed.", "'Yoshihisa' printed 'Yoshibisa' with damaged h? — read as Yoshihisa.", "Hōjō list order kept as printed (not chronological)." ], "id": "p0083_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 83", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n83/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0084", "images": [ "p0084", "p0085", "p0086", "p0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "17", "18", "19", "20" ], "chapter": "Outline of Japanese History", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Japanese \"Year-Names\"", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year-name", "Characters", "From", "To" ], "rows": [ [ "An-ei", "安永", "1772", "1781" ], [ "An-gen", "安元", "1175", "1177" ], [ "An-sei", "安政", "1854", "1860" ], [ "An-tei", "安貞", "1227", "1229" ], [ "An-wa", "安和", "968", "970" ], [ "Bum-mei", "文明", "1469", "1487" ], [ "Bum-pō", "文保", "1317", "1319" ], [ "Bun-an", "文安", "1444", "1449" ], [ "Bun-chū", "文中", "1372", "1375" ], [ "Bun-ei", "文永", "1264", "1275" ], [ "Bun-ji", "文治", "1185", "1190" ], [ "Bun-ka", "文化", "1804", "1818" ], [ "Bun-ki", "文龜", "1501", "1504" ], [ "Bun-kyū", "文久", "1861", "1863" ], [ "Bun-ō", "文應", "1260", "" ], [ "Bun-reki", "文曆", "1234", "1235" ], [ "Bun-roku", "文祿", "1592", "1596" ], [ "Bun-sei", "文政", "1818", "1830" ], [ "Bun-shō", "文正", "1466", "1467" ], [ "Bun-wa", "文和", "1352", "1356" ], [ "Chō-gen", "長元", "1028", "1037" ], [ "Chō-hō", "長保", "999", "1004" ], [ "Chō-ji", "長治", "1104", "1106" ], [ "Chō-kan", "長寛", "1163", "1165" ], [ "Chō-kyō", "長享", "1487", "1489" ], [ "Chō-kyū", "長久", "1040", "1044" ], [ "Chō-reki", "長曆", "1037", "1040" ], [ "Chō-roku", "長祿", "1457", "1460" ], [ "Chō-shō", "長承", "1132", "1135" ], [ "Chō-toku", "長德", "", "999" ], [ "Chō-wa", "長和", "1012", "1017" ], [ "Dai-dō", "大同", "", "810" ], [ "Dai-ei", "大永", "1521", "1528" ], [ "Dai-ji", "大治", "1126", "1131" ], [ "Ei-chō", "永長", "1096", "1097" ], [ "Ei-en", "永延", "987", "980" ], [ "Ei-hō", "永保", "1081", "1084" ], [ "Ei-ji", "永治", "1141", "1142" ], [ "Ei-kan", "永觀", "983", "985" ], [ "Ei-kyō", "永享", "1429", "1441" ], [ "Ei-kyū", "永久", "1113", "1118" ], [ "Ei-man", "永萬", "1165", "1166" ], [ "Ei-nin", "永仁", "1293", "1299" ], [ "Ei-reki", "永曆", "1160", "1161" ], [ "Ei-roku", "永祿", "1558", "1570" ], [ "Ei-sho", "永承", "", "1053" ], [ "Ei-shō", "永正", "1504", "1521" ], [ "Ei-so", "永祚", "989", "990" ], [ "Ei-toku", "永德", "1381", "1384" ], [ "Ei-wa", "永和", "1375", "1379" ], [ "Em-bun", "延文", "1356", "1361" ], [ "Em-pō", "延寶", "1673", "1681" ], [ "En-chō", "延長", "1096", "1097" ], [ "En-gen", "延元", "1336", "1340" ], [ "En-gi", "延喜", "901", "923" ], [ "En-kei", "延慶", "1308", "1311" ], [ "En-kyō", "延享", "1744", "1748" ], [ "Enkyū", "延久", "1069", "1074" ], [ "En-ō", "延應", "1239", "1240" ], [ "En-ryaku", "延曆", "782", "806" ], [ "En-toku", "延德", "1489", "1492" ], [ "Gem-bun", "元文", "1736", "1741" ], [ "Gen-chū", "元中", "1384", "1393" ], [ "Gen-ei", "元永", "1118", "1120" ], [ "Gen-ji", "元治", "1864", "1865" ], [ "Gen-kei", "元慶", "877", "885" ], [ "Gen-ki", "元龜", "1370", "1573" ], [ "Gen-kyō", "元亨", "1321", "1324" ], [ "Gen-kō", "元弘", "1331", "1334" ], [ "Gen-kyū", "元久", "1204", "1206" ], [ "Gen-na", "元和", "1615", "1624" ], [ "Gen-nin", "元仁", "1224", "1225" ], [ "Gen-ō", "元應", "1319", "1321" ], [ "Gen-roku", "元祿", "1688", "1704" ], [ "Gen-ryaku", "元曆", "1184", "1185" ], [ "Gen-toku", "元德", "1329", "1331" ], [ "Haku-chi", "白雉", "650", "655" ], [ "Haku-hō", "白鳳", "673", "686" ], [ "Hei-ji", "平治", "1150", "1160" ], [ "Ho-an", "保安", "1120", "1124" ], [ "Hō-ei", "寶永", "1704", "1711" ], [ "Hō-en", "保延", "1135", "1141" ], [ "Ho-gen", "保元", "1156", "1159" ], [ "Ho-ji", "寶治", "1247", "1249" ], [ "Hō-ki", "寶龜", "770", "781" ], [ "Hō-reki", "寶曆", "1751", "1764" ], [ "Hō-toku", "寶德", "1449", "1452" ], [ "Ji-an", "治安", "1021", "1024" ], [ "Jingo-keiun", "神護慶雲", "767", "770" ], [ "Jin-ki", "神龜", "724", "729" ], [ "Ji-reki", "治曆", "1065", "1069" ], [ "Ji-shō", "治承", "1177", "1181" ], [ "Jō-ei", "貞永", "1232", "1233" ], [ "Jō-gen", "貞元", "976", "978" ], [ "Jō-ji", "貞治", "1362", "1368" ], [ "Jō-kan", "貞觀", "859", "877" ], [ "Jō-kyō", "貞享", "1684", "1688" ], [ "Jō-ō", "貞應", "1222", "1224" ], [ "Jō-wa", "貞和", "1345", "1350" ], [ "Ju-ei", "壽永", "1182", "1185" ], [ "Ka-ei", "嘉永", "1848", "1854" ], [ "Ka-gen", "嘉元", "1303", "1306" ], [ "Ka-hō", "嘉保", "1094", "1096" ], [ "Ka-kei", "嘉慶", "1387", "1389" ], [ "Ka-kitsu", "嘉吉", "1441", "1444" ], [ "Kambun", "寛文", "1661", "1673" ], [ "Kam-pei", "寛平", "889", "898" ], [ "Kam-pō", "寛保", "1741", "1744" ], [ "Kan-ei", "寛永", "1624", "1644" ], [ "Kan-en", "寛延", "1748", "1751" ], [ "Kan-gen", "寛元", "1243", "1247" ], [ "Kan-ji", "寛治", "1087", "1094" ], [ "Kan-ki", "寛喜", "1229", "1232" ], [ "Kan-kō", "寛弘", "1004", "1012" ], [ "Kan-nin", "寛仁", "1017", "1021" ], [ "Kan-ō", "觀應", "1350", "1352" ], [ "Kan-sei", "寛政", "1789", "1801" ], [ "Kan-shō", "寛正", "1460", "1466" ], [ "Kan-toku", "寛德", "1044", "" ], [ "Kan-wa", "寛和", "985", "987" ], [ "Ka-ō", "嘉應", "1169", "1171" ], [ "Ka-reki", "嘉曆", "1326", "1329" ], [ "Ka-roku", "嘉祿", "1225", "1227" ], [ "Ka-shō", "嘉承", "1106", "1108" ], [ "Ka-shō", "嘉祥", "848", "851" ], [ "Ka-tei", "嘉禎", "1235", "1238" ], [ "Kei-an", "慶安", "1648", "1652" ], [ "Kei-chō", "慶長", "1596", "1615" ], [ "Kei-ō", "慶應", "1865", "1868" ], [ "Kei-un", "慶雲", "704", "708" ], [ "Kem-bu", "建武", "1334", "1338" ], [ "Kem-pō", "建保", "1213", "1219" ], [ "Ken-chō", "建長", "1249", "1256" ], [ "Ken-ei", "建永", "1206", "1207" ], [ "Ken-gen", "乾元", "1302", "1303" ], [ "Ken-ji", "建治", "1275", "1278" ], [ "Ken-kyū", "建久", "1190", "1199" ], [ "Ken-nin", "建仁", "1201", "1204" ], [ "Ken-ryaku", "建曆", "1211", "1213" ], [ "Ken-toku", "建德", "1370", "1372" ], [ "Kō-an", "弘安", "1278", "1288" ], [ "Kō-an", "康安", "1361", "1362" ], [ "Kō-chō", "弘長", "1261", "1264" ], [ "Kō-ei", "康永", "1342", "1345" ], [ "Kō-gen", "康元", "1256", "1257" ], [ "Kō-hei", "康平", "1058", "1065" ], [ "Kō-hō", "庚保", "964", "968" ], [ "Kō-ji", "康治", "1142", "1144" ], [ "Kō-ji", "弘治", "1555", "1558" ], [ "Kō-koku", "興國", "1340", "1346" ], [ "Kō-ka", "弘化", "1844", "1848" ], [ "Kō-nin", "弘仁", "810", "824" ], [ "Kō-kō", "康應", "1389", "1390" ], [ "Kō-reki", "康曆", "1379", "1381" ], [ "Kō-roku", "享祿", "1528", "" ], [ "Kō-shō", "康正", "1455", "1457" ], [ "Kō-toku", "享德", "1452", "1455" ], [ "Kō-wa", "康和", "1099", "1104" ], [ "Kō-wa", "弘和", "", "" ], [ "Kyō-ho", "享保", "1716", "1736" ], [ "Kyō-toku", "享德", "1452", "1455" ], [ "Kyō-wa", "享和", "1801", "1804" ], [ "Kyū-an", "久安", "1145", "1151" ], [ "Kyū-ji", "久壽", "1154", "1156" ], [ "Man-en", "萬延", "1860", "1861" ], [ "Man-ji", "萬治", "1658", "1661" ], [ "Man-ju", "萬壽", "1024", "1028" ], [ "Mei-ji", "明治", "1868", "1912" ], [ "Mei-o", "明應", "1492", "1501" ], [ "Mei-reki", "明曆", "1655", "1658" ], [ "Mei-toku", "明德", "1390", "1394" ], [ "Mei-wa", "明和", "1764", "1772" ], [ "Nim-pei", "仁平", "1151", "1154" ], [ "Nin-an", "仁安", "1166", "1169" ], [ "Nin-ji", "仁治", "1240", "1243" ], [ "Nin-ju", "仁壽", "851", "854" ], [ "Nin-na", "仁和", "885", "889" ], [ "Ō-an", "應安", "1368", "1375" ], [ "Ō-chō", "應長", "1311", "1312" ], [ "Ō-ei", "應永", "1394", "1428" ], [ "Ō-hō", "應保", "1161", "1163" ], [ "Ō-nin", "應仁", "1467", "1469" ], [ "Ō-toku", "應德", "1084", "1087" ], [ "Ō-wa", "應和", "961", "964" ], [ "Rei-ki", "靈龜", "715", "717" ], [ "Reki-nin", "曆仁", "1238", "1239" ], [ "Reki-ō", "曆應", "1338", "1342" ], [ "Sai-kō", "齊衡", "854", "857" ], [ "Shi-toku", "至德", "1384", "1387" ], [ "Shō-an", "承安", "1171", "1175" ], [ "Shō-an", "正安", "1299", "1302" ], [ "Shō-chō", "正長", "1428", "1429" ], [ "Shō-chū", "正中", "1324", "1326" ], [ "Shō-gen", "正元", "1259", "1260" ], [ "Shō-gen", "承元", "1207", "1211" ], [ "Shō-hei", "承平", "931", "" ], [ "Shō-hei", "正平", "1346", "1370" ], [ "Shō-hō", "承保", "1074", "1077" ], [ "Shō-hō", "正保", "1644", "1648" ], [ "Shō-ji", "正治", "1199", "1201" ], [ "Shō-ka", "正嘉", "1257", "1259" ], [ "Shō-kei", "正慶", "1332", "1333" ], [ "Shō-kyū", "承久", "1219", "1222" ], [ "Shō-ō", "承應", "1288", "1293" ], [ "Shō-ō", "正應", "1652", "1655" ], [ "Shō-reki", "正曆", "990", "995" ], [ "Shō-reki", "承曆", "1077", "1081" ], [ "Shō-tai", "昌泰", "898", "904" ], [ "Shō-toku", "承德", "1097", "1099" ], [ "Shō-toku", "正德", "1711", "1716" ], [ "Shō-wa", "承和", "834", "848" ], [ "Shō-wa", "承和", "1312", "1317" ], [ "Shu-chō", "朱鳥", "686", "701" ], [ "Shu-jaku", "朱雀", "672", "672" ], [ "Tai-hō", "大寶", "701", "704" ], [ "Tai-ji", "大治", "1126", "1131" ], [ "Tai-ka", "大化", "645", "650" ], [ "Tai-shō", "大正", "1912", "" ], [ "Tem-bun", "天文", "1532", "1555" ], [ "Tem-mei", "天明", "1781", "1789" ], [ "Tempei-hōji", "天平寶字", "757", "765" ], [ "Tempei-jingo", "天平神護", "765", "767" ], [ "Tempei-shōhō", "天平勝寶", "749", "757" ], [ "Tem-pō", "天保", "1830", "1844" ], [ "Tem-puku", "天福", "1233", "1234" ], [ "Tem-pyō", "天平", "729", "749" ], [ "Ten-an", "天安", "857", "" ], [ "Ten-chō", "天長", "824", "834" ], [ "Ten-ei", "天永", "1110", "1113" ], [ "Ten-en", "天延", "973", "976" ], [ "Ten-gen", "天元", "978", "983" ], [ "Ten-ji", "天治", "1124", "1126" ], [ "Ten-ju", "天授", "1375", "1381" ], [ "Ten-kei", "天慶", "938", "947" ], [ "Ten-ki", "天喜", "1053", "1058" ], [ "Ten-nin", "天仁", "1108", "1110" ], [ "Ten-ō", "天應", "781", "782" ], [ "Ten-roku", "天祿", "970", "973" ], [ "Ten-reki", "天曆", "947", "957" ], [ "Ten-shō", "天承", "1131", "1132" ], [ "Ten-shō", "天正", "1573", "1592" ], [ "Ten-toku", "天德", "957", "961" ], [ "Ten-wa", "天和", "1681", "1684" ], [ "Ten-yō", "天養", "1144", "1145" ], [ "Toku-ji", "德治", "1306", "308" ], [ "Wadō", "和銅", "708", "715" ], [ "Yō-rō", "養老", "717", "724" ], [ "Yō-ryaku", "永曆", "1160", "1161" ], [ "Yo-wa", "養和", "1181", "1182" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in four ruled columns per page; each entry has romanized name over the characters, with the first year over the last year; merged in reading order.", "Characters transcribed from the print (old forms such as 龜, 曆, 祿, 德, 應, 寶 kept where printed); a few are blurred (e.g. 長寛, 永正, 延慶) but identifiable from shape.", "Row 'Bun-ō', col 'To': first digit missing ('?261'); left blank.", "Row 'Chō-toku', col 'From': last digit broken ('99?'); left blank.", "Row 'Dai-dō', col 'From': first digit broken ('?06'); left blank.", "Row 'Ei-sho', col 'From': last digit broken ('104?'); left blank.", "Anomalies transcribed as printed, not corrected: Ei-en 987—980; Gen-ki 1370—1573; En-chō 1096—1097 (same years as Ei-chō).", "'An-ei' first year 1772: last digit slightly damaged but legible as 2.", "p. 18 (p0085): 'Hei-ji' printed 1150—1160 (as printed).", "p. 18: 'Ho-an', 'Ho-gen', 'Ho-ji' printed without macron (Ho-ji with dotless i); transcribed as printed.", "Row 'Kan-toku' (p. 18), col 'To': first digit broken (':046'); left blank.", "p. 18: several final 5s print with the top bar broken off (stem and bowl visible): Ka-roku 1225, Ka-shō 851, Ka-tei 1235, Kei-ō 1865, Ken-chō 1256, Kan-wa 985, Jō-wa 1345, Ju-ei 1185; read as 5 from the visible stem.", "p. 19 (p0086): second 'Kō-wa' (弘和), cols 'From' and 'To': inner digits broken ('1??1', '13?4'); both left blank.", "Row 'Kō-roku', col 'To': third digit broken ('1?32'); left blank.", "Row 'Kō-hō': first character printed as 庚 (not 康); transcribed as printed.", "p. 19: 'Kō-kō' printed with characters 康應; 'Kō-toku' 享德 and 'Kyō-toku' 享德 both printed 1452—1455; transcribed as printed.", "p. 19: 5s with broken top bar read from the visible stem: Kō-hei 1065, Kyō-toku 1452/1455, Kyū-ji 1154, Mei-reki 1655, Kō-shō 1455, Kō-toku 1452/1455, Nin-ju 851.", "Row 'Shō-hei' (承平, p. 19), col 'To': last digit broken ('93?', 3 or 8); left blank.", "p. 19: 'Shō-ō' 1288—1293 printed with 承應 and 'Shō-ō' 1652—1655 with 正應; second 'Shō-wa' (1312—1317) printed 承和; transcribed as printed.", "p. 19: 5s with broken top bar read from the visible stem: Nin-na 885, Ō-an 1375, Rei-ki 715, Shō-an 1175, Shō-gen 1259, Shō-ka 1257, Shō-reki 995.", "p. 20 (p0087): 'Tai-shō' has no closing year printed (current era); 'To' cell empty as printed.", "Row 'Ten-an', col 'To': middle digit broken ('8?9'); left blank.", "Row 'Toku-ji', col 'To': printed '308' (leading 1 missing/not printed); transcribed as printed.", "p. 20: 'Yō-ryaku' printed with 永曆 (the same characters as 'Ei-reki' 1160—1161); 'Ten-ki' second character printed in a variant/cursive form of 喜.", "p. 20: 5s with broken top bar read from the visible stem: Tempei-hōji 757, Tempei-shōhō 757, Ten-ju 1375, Ten-ki 1053/1058, Ten-toku 957, Ten-yō 1145, Wadō 715.", "List ends on p. 20 with an ornament; total 249 entries over pp. 17-20 (68+72+72+37)." ], "id": "p0084_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n84/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 85", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n85/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n86/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0089", "images": [ "p0089" ], "printed_pages": [ "22" ], "chapter": "Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Mineral Springs", "table_no": null, "title": "[The principal calamities that have occurred afterward]", "caption_extra": "The principal calamities that have occurred afterward are :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date — Year", "Date — Month", "Date — Day", "Place", "Houses partly or wholly destroyed", "No. of deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "1605", "Jan.", "31", "Pacific coast", "—", "5,000" ], [ "1611", "Sept.", "27", "Aizu", "—", "3,700" ], [ "1611", "Dec.", "2", "Pacific coast. O-u (with tidal waves)", "—", "1,700" ], [ "1662", "Jun.", "16", "Places about Kyoto", "5,500", "500" ], [ "1666", "Feb.", "2", "Takata, in Echigo", "—", "1,500" ], [ "1694", "Jun.", "19", "Noshiro, in Ugo", "2,760", "390" ], [ "1703", "Dec.", "30", "Places about Tokyo (with tidal waves)", "20,162", "5,233" ], [ "1707", "Oct.", "28", "Pacific coast of Kyushu and Shikoku (with tidal waves)", "29,000", "4,900" ], [ "1751", "May", "20", "Takata, Echigo", "9,100", "1,700" ], [ "1766", "Mar.", "8", "Hirosaki (with tidal waves)", "7,500", "1,335" ], [ "1792", "Feb.", "10", "Hizen, Higo & vicinity (with tidal waves)", "12,000", "15,000" ], [ "1828", "Dec.", "18", "Nagaoka, in Echigo", "", "1,443" ], [ "1844", "May", "8", "Shinano", "34,000", "12,000" ], [ "1854", "Jul.", "9", "Yamato, Iga, Ise", "", "2,400" ], [ "1854", "Dec.", "23", "Tokaido, Shikoku", "60,000", "3,000" ], [ "1855", "Nov.", "11", "Yedo (Tokyo)", "50,000", "6,700" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date — Year", "Date — Month", "Date — Day", "Place", "Houses destroyed", "No. of deaths", "No. of injured" ], "rows": [ [ "1891", "Oct.", "28", "Mino, Owari", "222,501", "7,273", "17,175" ], [ "1894", "Oct.", "22", "Shonai", "8,403", "726", "977" ], [ "1896", "Jun.", "15", "Sanriku districts (with tidal waves)", "13,073", "27,122", "9,247" ], [ "1896", "Aug.", "31", "O-u", "8,995", "209", "779" ], [ "1906", "Feb.", "17", "Formosa", "8,941", "1,228", "2,329" ], [ "", "Aug", "14", "Mino-Omi", "9,544", "37", "441" ], [ "1914", "Mar.", "15", "Akita", "770", "93", "210" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as one list with a second column-header block from 1891 on (adds 'No. of injured'); split into two parts.", "Date printed as one field ('1605, Jan. 31'); split into year/month/day so a damaged year can be blanked alone.", "Row '1828, Dec. 18 Nagaoka', col 'Houses': third digit broken ('11,7?0'); left blank.", "Row '1854, Jul. 9 Yamato, Iga, Ise', col 'Houses': second digit broken ('5,?00', 0 or 6); left blank.", "Part 2 row 'Mino-Omi', col 'Year': last digit broken ('190?'); left blank. 'Aug' printed without full stop.", "Faint but legible: 1662 deaths 500, 1751 houses 9,100, 1766 houses 7,500 and deaths 1,335.", "Preceding pre-Tokugawa list (684-1596) is in chronology/p0089.json.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0089_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 89", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n89/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0092", "images": [ "p0092" ], "printed_pages": [ "25" ], "chapter": "Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Mineral Springs", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mineral springs by class and district]", "caption_extra": "The following based on the investigations carried out by the Home Office may prove interesting to the public.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Main Island — Middle", "Main Island — East", "Main Island — West", "Main Island — North", "Hokkaido", "Kyushu", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Simple cold", "64", "50", "10", "10", "1", "20", "155" ], [ "Simple hot", "41", "61", "22", "28", "3", "70", "225" ], [ "Simple acid", "4", "7", "5", "1", "1", "3", "21" ], [ "\"Earthy\" acid", "1", "5", "0", "6", "1", "3", "16" ], [ "Alkaline acid", "39", "38", "8", "9", "20", "35", "149" ], [ "Salt", "55", "60", "9", "31", "5", "19", "179" ], [ "Bitter", "6", "27", "4", "21", "4", "16", "78" ], [ "Iron", "12", "14", "0", "3", "1", "2", "32" ], [ "Sulphur", "23", "26", "10", "36", "14", "18", "127" ], [ "Sulphuric acid", "0", "6", "0", "4", "0", "1", "11" ], [ "Acid vitriol", "2", "3", "0", "0", "1", "0", "6" ], [ "Alum vitriol", "2", "5", "0", "0", "0", "1", "8" ], [ "Not yet ascertained", "19", "42", "7", "14", "0", "17", "99" ], [ "Total", "263", "344", "75", "163", "51", "205", "1,106" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row totals (Total column) reconcile for every class row.", "Total column: rows sum to 1,106 — reconciles.", "Column Middle: rows sum to 268, printed Total 263 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5); cells re-read, transcribed as printed.", "Total row across: 263+344+75+163+51+205 = 1,101 vs printed 1,106 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5), consistent with the Middle column discrepancy.", "All other columns (East, West, North, Hokkaido, Kyushu) reconcile." ], "id": "p0092_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n92/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0092", "images": [ "p0092", "p0093", "p0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "25", "26", "27" ], "chapter": "Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Mineral Springs", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mineral springs by class: springs named under each head]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Class", "Spring", "Locality" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Simple Hot Springs", "Dogo", "" ], [ "1.", "Simple Hot Springs", "Kiga", "\"Iwa-no-yu,\" Hakone" ], [ "1.", "Simple Hot Springs", "Tonosawa", "Hakone" ], [ "1.", "Simple Hot Springs", "Ubako", "Hakone" ], [ "2.", "Acid Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Akazawa", "Kai" ], [ "2.", "Acid Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Azumasan", "Iwashiro" ], [ "2.", "Acid Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Isobe", "Etchu" ], [ "2.", "Acid Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Yuwozan", "Bungo" ], [ "2.", "Acid Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Johojimura", "Kozuke" ], [ "2.", "Acid Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Kusatsu", "Kozuke" ], [ "2.", "Acid Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Nasu and Yumoto", "Shimotsuke" ], [ "2.", "Acid Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Kowakidani", "Hakone" ], [ "2.", "Acid Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Suwa and Fukuzawa", "Shinano" ], [ "3.", "Acid Vitriol Springs", "Kowakidani", "Hakone" ], [ "3.", "Acid Vitriol Springs", "Kusatsu", "Kozuke" ], [ "3.", "Acid Vitriol Springs", "Shiobara", "Shimotsuke" ], [ "3.", "Acid Vitriol Springs", "Suwa No. I", "Shinano" ], [ "4.", "Acid Alum Springs", "Kawaura-mura", "Kozuke" ], [ "4.", "Acid Alum Springs", "Ogurayama", "Kozuke" ], [ "5.", "Vitriol Spring", "Nasu, Furuyashiki", "Shimotsuke" ], [ "5.", "Vitriol Spring", "Kowakidani", "Hakone" ], [ "5.", "Vitriol Spring", "So-unzan", "Sagami" ], [ "6.", "Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Amidamine", "Yamashiro" ], [ "6.", "Alum-Vitriol Springs", "Magaki", "Iwaki" ], [ "7.", "Iron Carbonate Springs", "Arimura", "Satsuma" ], [ "7.", "Iron Carbonate Springs", "Beppu", "Bungo" ], [ "7.", "Iron Carbonate Springs", "Futagoyama", "Hakone" ], [ "8.", "Sulphur Springs", "Eino-o", "Osumi" ], [ "8.", "Sulphur Springs", "Hisomoe", "Osumi" ], [ "8.", "Sulphur Springs", "Hiyanezaki", "Loochu" ], [ "8.", "Sulphur Springs", "Miyanoshita", "Hakone" ], [ "8.", "Sulphur Springs", "Nikko and Yumoto", "Shimotsuke" ], [ "8.", "Sulphur Springs", "Kowakidani", "Hakone" ], [ "8.", "Sulphur Springs", "Yamanaka", "Kaga" ], [ "9.", "Acid Sulphurette-Hydrogen Springs", "Hoshimata", "Kozuke" ], [ "9.", "Acid Sulphurette-Hydrogen Springs", "Niwasaka", "Iwashiro" ], [ "9.", "Acid Sulphurette-Hydrogen Springs", "Myoban-dani", "Osumi" ], [ "9.", "Acid Sulphurette-Hydrogen Springs", "Unzendake", "Hizen" ], [ "9.", "Acid Sulphurette-Hydrogen Springs", "Yunohana-zawa", "Hakone" ], [ "10.", "Bitter Springs", "Asamushi", "Mutsu" ], [ "10.", "Bitter Springs", "Hakone", "Sagami" ], [ "10.", "Bitter Springs", "\"Sengoku-Shinyu\" Suwa, Yokomachi", "Shinano" ], [ "10.", "Bitter Springs", "Yamashiro", "Kaga" ], [ "10.", "Bitter Springs", "Sulphuric Bitter Spring, Ikao", "Kozuke" ], [ "11.", "Alkalino Springs", "Akagisan", "Kozuke" ], [ "11.", "Alkalino Springs", "Ikao", "Kozuke" ], [ "11.", "Alkalino Springs", "Shiobara", "Shimotsuke" ], [ "11.", "Alkalino Springs", "Yumura and Kinosaki", "Tajima" ], [ "11.", "Alkalino Springs", "Arima", "Settu" ], [ "11.", "Alkalino Springs", "Yatsugatake", "Shinano" ], [ "12.", "Salt Springs", "Dogashima", "Hakone" ], [ "12.", "Salt Springs", "Kiga", "Hakone" ], [ "12.", "Salt Springs", "Miyanoshita", "Hakone" ], [ "12.", "Salt Springs", "Shuzenji", "Izu" ], [ "12.", "Salt Springs", "Sokokura", "Hakone" ], [ "12.", "Salt Springs", "Atami", "Izu" ], [ "12.", "Salt Springs", "Arima Nos. I, II", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as twelve numbered paragraphs, each defining a class of spring (definitions not transcribed) followed by a run-in list 'Spring (Locality), ...' with spring names mostly in italics; one row per printed item, grouped items ('Nasu and Yumoto') kept together as printed.", "Lists printed ending in 'etc.': classes 6, 8, 9, 11 ('etc, etc.') and 12; the 'etc.' is not given a row.", "Class 1 'Dogo' and class 12 'Arima Nos. I, II' have no locality printed.", "Class 10 printed: 'Asamushi (Mutsu), Hakone (Sagami), \"Sengoku-Shinyu\" Suwa, Yokomachi (Shinano), Yamashiro (Kaga); Sulphuric Bitter Spring, Ikao (Kozuke).' — grouping of the middle and last items kept as printed.", "Spelling as printed: 'Alkalino Springs', 'Settu', 'Akazawa' (italic w), 'Niwasaka', 'Kawaura-mura'.", "Classes 1-2 on p. 25 (p0092), 3-11 heading on p. 26 (p0093), class 11 list and 12 on p. 27 (p0094)." ], "id": "p0092_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n92/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n93/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0096", "images": [ "p0096" ], "printed_pages": [ "29" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Population in Japan Proper — Returns \"Legal\" Population", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Males", "Females", "Total", "Annual inc. per 1000 pop.", "Annual inc. — bracketed mean", "Pop. per sq. ri" ], "rows": [ [ "1909 (Dec. 31)", "25.387,023", "24,867,545", "50,254,471", "13.42", "14.78", "2,026" ], [ "1910 (\")", "25,759,347", "25,225,505", "50,984,844", "14.53", "", "2,056" ], [ "1911 (\")", "26,152,214", "25,601,731", "51,753,934", "15.08", "", "2,087" ], [ "1912 (\")", "26,544,759", "25,978,008", "52,522.753", "14.86", "", "2,118" ], [ "1913 (\")", "26,964,586", "26,398,096", "53,362,682", "15.99", "", "2,152" ], [ "1914 (\")", "27,362,825", "26,779,621", "", "14.61", "12.06", "—" ], [ "1915 (\")", "27,764,085", "27,171 679", "54,935,764", "14.65", "", "—" ], [ "1916 (\")", "28,119,545", "27,519,057", "55.638,602", "12.79", "", "—" ], [ "1917 (\")", "28,472,320", "27,863,663", "56,335,971", "12.47", "", "—" ], [ "1918 (\")", "28,625,617", "28,042,094", "56,667,711", "5.84", "", "2.245" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Non-reconciling totals (1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1917) re-read at higher magnification; printed figures confirmed.", "1909: Males+Females = 50,254,568 vs printed Total 50,254,471 — does NOT reconcile (diff -97)", "1910: Males+Females = 50,984,852 vs printed Total 50,984,844 — does NOT reconcile (diff -8)", "1911: Males+Females = 51,753,945 vs printed Total 51,753,934 — does NOT reconcile (diff -11)", "1912: Males+Females = 52,522,767 vs printed Total 52,522.753 — does NOT reconcile (diff -14)", "1913: Males+Females = 53,362,682 vs printed Total 53,362,682 — reconciles", "1914: Total printed as '54,142,44' with the final digit not printed/unreadable — cell left blank (Males+Females would give 54,142,446)", "1915: Males+Females = 54,935,764 vs printed Total 54,935,764 — reconciles", "1916: Males+Females = 55,638,602 vs printed Total 55.638,602 — reconciles", "1917: Males+Females = 56,335,983 vs printed Total 56,335,971 — does NOT reconcile (diff -12)", "1918: Males+Females = 56,667,711 vs printed Total 56,667,711 — reconciles", "Column 'Annual inc. — bracketed mean': the book prints a brace over 1909-1913 with 14.78 and over 1914-1918 with 12.06 (printed vertically); placed on the first row of each bracket.", "Printed irregularities kept as printed: '25.387,023' (1909 males), '52,522.753' (1912 total, period for comma), '27,171 679' (1915 females, space for comma), '55.638,602' (1916 total), '2.245' (1918 pop. per sq. ri).", "Year stubs: ditto marks inside the parentheses printed as ,, — written as \"." ], "id": "p0096_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 96", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n96/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0096", "images": [ "p0096", "p0097" ], "printed_pages": [ "29", "30" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Population by Ages and Sexes*", "caption_extra": "(Dec. 31, 1918)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Real number — Males", "Real number — Females", "Real number — Total", "Ratio per 1000 population — Males", "Ratio per 1000 population — Females", "Ratio per 1000 population — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "0-5", "3,697,052", "3,612,697", "7,309,749", "65.2", "63.8", "129.0" ], [ "5-10", "3,409 666", "3,336,973", "6,746,639", "", "58.9", "119.1" ], [ "10-15", "", "2,877,328", "5,833,007", "52.2", "50.7", "102.9" ], [ "15-20", "2,773 738", "2 666,421", "5,440,159", "48.9", "47.1", "96.0" ], [ "20-25", "2,391,244", "2,318,510", "4,709,754", "42.2", "40.9", "83.1" ], [ "25-30", "2,076,891", "1,987,681", "4,064,572", "36,6", "35.1", "71.7" ], [ "30-35", "1,920 468", "1,841,029", "3,761,497", "33.9", "32.5", "66.4" ], [ "35-40", "", "1,786,465", "3,622,143", "32.4", "31.5", "63.9" ], [ "40-45", "1,704,335", "1,625,097", "3,329,432", "30.1", "28.7", "58.8" ], [ "45-50", "", "1,259,394", "2,577,321", "23.3", "22.2", "44.5" ], [ "50-55", "1,245,945", "1,200,694", "2,446,639", "22.0", "21.2", "43.2" ], [ "55-60", "912,581", "907,795", "1,820,376", "16.1", "16.0", "32.1" ], [ "60-65", "886,113", "903,383", "1,789,496", "15.6", "16.0", "31.6" ], [ "65-70", "663,166", "721,797", "1,384,963", "11.7", "12.7", "24.4" ], [ "70-75", "435,949", "", "941,275", "7.7", "8.9", "16.6" ], [ "75-80", "226,777", "285,291", "512,068", "4.0", "5.0", "9.0" ], [ "80-85", "88,812", "119,231", "208,043", "1.6", "2.1", "3.7" ], [ "85-90", "43,865", "53,330", "97,195", "0.8", "0.9", "1.7" ], [ "90-95", "19,431", "17,980", "37,411", "0.4", "0.3", "0.7" ], [ "95-100", "11,195", "8,659", "19,854", "0.2", "0.2", "0.4" ], [ "Over 100", "7,538", "6,197", "13,735", "0.1", "0.1", "0.2" ], [ "Unknown", "1,567", "816", "2,383", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0" ], [ "Total", "28,625,617", "", "56,667,711", "505.2", "494.8", "1000.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—* These statistics and the following are based on \"legal\" numbers, excepting prison-inmates without domicile." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Unreadable cells (blank): 5-10 'Ratio — Males' (printed '6?.2', second digit broken); 10-15 'Real number — Males' (printed '2,9?5,679', third digit broken); 35-40 'Real number — Males' (printed '1,83?,678', last digit of first group broken); 45-50 'Real number — Males' (printed '1,3?7,927'); 70-75 'Real number — Females' (first digit broken, '?05,326'); Total 'Real number — Females' (first digit broken, '?8,042,094').", "Partly broken glyphs read with confidence: 5-10 ratio Total '119.1' (first 1 broken), 15-20 ratio Males '48.9' (8 broken), 35-40 Total '3,622,143', 55-60 Males '912,581'.", "Printed as-is: '3,409 666', '2,773 738', '2 666,421', '1,920 468' (space for comma), '36,6' (comma for decimal point).", "Rows 0-5 to 25-30 on p0096; 30-35 to Total on p0097 (headed 'Continued').", "10-15: row sum not checkable (blank cell)", "35-40: row sum not checkable (blank cell)", "45-50: row sum not checkable (blank cell)", "45-50: ratio M+F=45.5 vs 44.5", "70-75: row sum not checkable (blank cell)", "Total: row sum not checkable (blank cell)", "Other rows: Males+Females = Total reconciles; ratio Males+Females = Total within rounding (0.1).", "Column Males: sum of legible age rows 22,516,333 (missing 10-15, 35-40, 45-50) vs printed Total 28,625,617", "Column Total: sum of legible age rows 56,667,711 vs printed Total 56,667,711 — reconciles", "Column Females: sum of legible age rows 27,536,768 (missing 70-75); printed total blank (first digit unreadable)", "Ratio column 1: sum of legible rows 445.0 vs printed 505.2", "Ratio column 2: sum of legible rows 494.8 vs printed 494.8", "Ratio column 3: sum of legible rows 999.0 vs printed 1000.0", "45-50 ratios re-read: 23.3 + 22.2 printed, Total printed 44.5 (does NOT reconcile, 45.5 expected); ratio Total column sums to 999.0 vs printed 1000.0 — the 1.0 gap matches this row." ], "id": "p0096_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 96", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n96/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 97", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n97/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0097", "images": [ "p0097" ], "printed_pages": [ "30" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Married and Unmarried*", "caption_extra": "The census returns on married and unmarried in Japan proper were first compiled in 1886. The quinquennial figures are given below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "Married — Males", "Married — Females", "Married — Total", "Unmarried — Males", "Unmarried — Females", "Unmarried — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1893", "7,612,764", "Same", "15,225,528", "13,292,538", "12,869,022", "26,161,560" ], [ "1898", "7,979,858", "as", "15,959,716", "14,093,234", "13,709,665", "27,802,899" ], [ "1903", "8,229,152", "in", "16,458,304", "", "14,902,055", "30,273,834" ], [ "1908", "8,583,168", "\"Male\"", "", "16,462,676", "15,959,215", "" ], [ "1913", "9,144,727", "col-", "18,289,454", "", "17,253,345", "35,072,273" ], [ "1918", "9,568,500", "umn", "19,137,002", "18,057,117", "18,473,592", "37,530,709" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note—* See note for the preceding table." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Married 'Females' column carries the words 'Same as in \"Male\" column' printed one fragment per row (Same / as / in / \"Male\" / col- / umn); transcribed as printed, meaning married females = married males.", "Unreadable cells (blank): 1903 Unmarried Males (printed '15,371,77?', last digit broken); 1908 Married Total (printed '17,16?,336'); 1908 Unmarried Total (printed '32,421,?91'); 1913 Unmarried Males (printed '17,819,?60').", "Partly broken but legible: 1903 Unmarried Total '30,273,834' (first digit), 1913 Unmarried Total '35,072,273' (first digit).", "1893 Married: 2 x Males = 15,225,528 vs Total 15,225,528 — reconciles", "1893 Unmarried: 26,161,560 vs 26,161,560 — reconciles", "1898 Married: 2 x Males = 15,959,716 vs Total 15,959,716 — reconciles", "1898 Unmarried: 27,802,899 vs 27,802,899 — reconciles", "1903 Married: 2 x Males = 16,458,304 vs Total 16,458,304 — reconciles", "1903 Unmarried: not checkable (blank cell)", "1908 Married: 2 x Males = 17,166,336 vs Total [blank]", "1908 Unmarried: not checkable (blank cell)", "1913 Married: 2 x Males = 18,289,454 vs Total 18,289,454 — reconciles", "1913 Unmarried: not checkable (blank cell)", "1918 Married: 2 x Males = 19,137,000 vs Total 19,137,002 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "1918 Unmarried: 36,530,709 vs 37,530,709 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1000000)", "1918 figures re-read at higher magnification; printed as transcribed (married total 19,137,002 vs 2x9,568,500; unmarried 18,057,117 + 18,473,592 = 36,530,709 vs printed 37,530,709)." ], "id": "p0097_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 97", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n97/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0097", "images": [ "p0097" ], "printed_pages": [ "30" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Married and Unmarried — ratios]", "caption_extra": "Ratios of these numbers are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "Married — Males", "Married — Females", "Married — Total", "Unmarried — Males", "Unmarried — Females", "Unmarried — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1893", "18.39", "18.39", "36.78", "32.12", "31.10", "63.22" ], [ "1898", "18.23", "18.23", "36.46", "32.21", "", "63.54" ], [ "1903", "17.61", "", "35.22", "32.89", "31.89", "64.78" ], [ "1908", "17.31", "17.31", "34.62", "33.20", "32.18", "65.38" ], [ "1913", "", "17.14", "34.28", "33.39", "32.33", "65.72" ], [ "1918", "16.89", "16.89", "33.78", "33.63", "32.59", "66.22" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Unreadable cells (blank): 1898 Unmarried Females (printed '31.3?', last digit broken); 1903 Married Females ('17.6?', last digit broken); 1913 Married Males ('17.1?', last digit broken).", "Ratios presumably per 100 population (not stated).", "1893 Married: 36.78 vs 36.78 — reconciles", "1893 Unmarried: 63.22 vs 63.22 — reconciles", "1898 Married: 36.46 vs 36.46 — reconciles", "1898 Unmarried: not checkable (blank cell)", "1903 Married: not checkable (blank cell)", "1903 Unmarried: 64.78 vs 64.78 — reconciles", "1908 Married: 34.62 vs 34.62 — reconciles", "1908 Unmarried: 65.38 vs 65.38 — reconciles", "1913 Married: not checkable (blank cell)", "1913 Unmarried: 65.72 vs 65.72 — reconciles", "1918 Married: 33.78 vs 33.78 — reconciles", "1918 Unmarried: 66.22 vs 66.22 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0097_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 97", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n97/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0098", "images": [ "p0098" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Births, Deaths, Marriages and Divorces", "caption_extra": "The returns showing births and deaths were first prepared in 1883, and stillbirths in 1886. The following figures represent the average in each five years:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Average for", "Births", "Still-births", "Deaths", "Marriages", "Divorces" ], "rows": [ [ "1889-93", "1,165,504", "96,563", "862,034", "389,823", "111,850" ], [ "1894-98", "1,288,270", "122,736", "875,475", "413,047", "112,892" ], [ "1899-03", "1,463,999", "148,166", "934,727", "357,644", "64,805" ], [ "1904-08", "1,519,030", "152,074", "1,013,985", "399,843", "62,254" ], [ "1909-13", "1,746,139", "153,920", "1,062,818", "436,116", "59,270" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading and headnote printed at the foot of p0097 (printed p. 30); the table itself is on p0098.", "1894-98 Marriages '413,047': middle 1 partly broken but legible.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0098_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 98", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n98/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0098", "images": [ "p0098" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Births, Deaths, Marriages and Divorces — ratios per 1,000 population]", "caption_extra": "Ratios of these numbers per 1,000 population are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Average for", "Births", "Still-births", "Deaths", "Marriages", "Divorces" ], "rows": [ [ "1889-93", "28.6", "2.37", "21.1", "9.57", "2.75" ], [ "1894-98", "30.2", "2.87", "20.5", "9.67", "2.64" ], [ "1899-03", "32.2", "3.26", "20.5", "7.87", "1.43" ], [ "1904-08", "31.5", "3.16", "21.0", "8.30", "1.29" ], [ "1909-13", "33.7", "2.98", "20.6", "6.43", "1.15" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0098_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 98", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n98/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0098", "images": [ "p0098" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Age of Marriages", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "1916 — Males", "1916 — Females", "1917 — M.", "1917 — F.", "Ratio for 1917 — M.", "Ratio for 1917 — F." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 15", "—", "165", "—", "151", "—", "0.3" ], [ "15-20", "17,469", "118,343", "17,852", "120,791", "39.9", "269.6" ], [ "20-25", "135,573", "186,847", "138,714", "193,615", "309.7", "432.2" ], [ "25-30", "148,832", "67,481", "153,823", "69,651", "343.4", "155.5" ], [ "30-35", "60,776", "28,526", "63,451", "29,550", "141.6", "66.0" ], [ "35-40", "31,474", "15,942", "32,251", "16,643", "72.0", "37.2" ], [ "40-50", "26,918", "12,307", "28,732", "13,345", "64.1", "29.8" ], [ "50-60", "9,119", "3,342", "9,592", "3,406", "21.4", "7.6" ], [ "Above 60", "3,519", "", "3,555", "818", "7.9", "1.8" ], [ "Total", "", "", "447,970", "447,970", "1,000.0", "1,000.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Unreadable cells (blank): Total 1916 Males (printed '433,6?0', fifth digit could be a thin 3 or a broken 8 — parts sum to 433,680); 'Above 60' 1916 Females (printed '7?7', middle digit broken); Total 1916 Females (printed '433,68?', last digit broken).", "1916 Females: sum of legible rows 432,953.0 (missing Above 60); printed Total '' — not fully checkable", "1917 M.: parts sum 447,970.0 vs printed 447,970 — reconciles", "1917 F.: parts sum 447,970.0 vs printed 447,970 — reconciles", "Ratio 1917 M.: parts sum 1,000.0 vs printed 1,000.0 — reconciles", "Ratio 1917 F.: parts sum 1,000.0 vs printed 1,000.0 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0098_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 98", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n98/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0098", "images": [ "p0098" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Birth-Rates", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Males", "Females", "Total", "Males per 100 females", "Legitimate", "Illegitimate" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "897,824", "859,617", "1,757,441", "104.4", "91.1%", "8.9%" ], [ "1914", "925,855", "882,547", "1,808,402", "104.9", "91.2", "8.8" ], [ "1915", "918,296", "881,030", "1,799,326", "104.2", "91.3", "8.7" ], [ "1916", "921,347", "883,475", "1,804,822", "104.3", "91.1", "8.9" ], [ "1917", "924,953", "887,460", "1,812,413", "104.2", "91 2", "8.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Notes:—Still-births are excluded." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1917 Legitimate printed '91 2' (decimal point missing); kept as printed.", "1913: M+F 1,757,441 vs Total 1,757,441 — reconciles", "1914: M+F 1,808,402 vs Total 1,808,402 — reconciles", "1915: M+F 1,799,326 vs Total 1,799,326 — reconciles", "1916: M+F 1,804,822 vs Total 1,804,822 — reconciles", "1917: M+F 1,812,413 vs Total 1,812,413 — reconciles", "Legitimate + Illegitimate = 100.0 in every year." ], "id": "p0098_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 98", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n98/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0098", "images": [ "p0098" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Rates of Still-Births", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total", "M. per 100 F.", "Legitimate", "Illegitimate", "Live b.", "Still-b." ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "147,769", "113.3", "77.0", "23.0", "92.2", "7.8" ], [ "1914", "145,692", "114.5", "77.2", "22.8", "92.5", "7.5" ], [ "1915", "141,301", "114.8", "77.6", "22.4", "92.7", "7.3" ], [ "1916", "139,998", "114.8", "77.4", "22.6", "92.8", "7.2" ], [ "1917", "140,328", "117.1", "77.1", "22.9", "92.8", "7.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1917 Total '140,328': 3 partly broken but legible.", "Legitimate + Illegitimate = 100.0 and Live b. + Still-b. = 100.0 in every year." ], "id": "p0098_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 98", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n98/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0098", "images": [ "p0098", "p0099" ], "printed_pages": [ "31", "32" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Death-Rates (1917)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Males", "Females", "Total", "Per 1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Under 5", "245,467", "222,825", "468,292", "390.3" ], [ "5-10", "16,450", "17,591", "34,041", "28.4" ], [ "10-15", "9,627", "13,741", "23,368", "19.5" ], [ "15-20", "20,249", "26,079", "46,328", "38.6" ], [ "20-25", "20,699", "24,561", "45,260", "37.7" ], [ "25-30", "16,315", "19,804", "36,119", "30.1" ], [ "30-35", "14,477", "17,949", "32,426", "27.0" ], [ "35-40", "15,592", "18,331", "33,923", "28.3" ], [ "40-45", "17,209", "16,557", "33,766", "28.2" ], [ "45-50", "17,788", "13,809", "", "26.3" ], [ "50-55", "22,513", "16,530", "39,043", "32.5" ], [ "55-60", "26,517", "19,257", "45,774", "38.2" ], [ "60-65", "36,104", "26,887", "62,991", "52.5" ], [ "65-70", "40,463", "", "74,039", "61.7" ], [ "70-75", "38,448", "36,015", "74,463", "62.1" ], [ "75-80", "", "30,289", "57,840", "48.2" ], [ "80-85", "15,504", "21,542", "37,046", "30.9" ], [ "85-90", "6,629", "11,395", "18,019", "15.0" ], [ "90-95", "1,402", "2,973", "4,375", "3.7" ], [ "Above 95", "251", "625", "876", "0.7" ], [ "Unknown", "55", "28", "× 83", "0.1" ], [ "Total", "609,310", "590,359", "×1,199,669", "1,000.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N. B.—× includes two of unknown sex." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows Under 5 to 25-30 on p0098; 30-35 to Total on p0099 (headed 'Death-rates (Continued)').", "Unreadable cells (blank): 45-50 Total (printed '31,5?7', middle digit broken); 65-70 Females (first digit broken, '?3,576'); 75-80 Males (first digit broken, '?7,551').", "60-65 Total '62,991': the 2 is partly broken but legible.", "85-90 row re-read: 6,629 + 11,395 printed, Total printed 18,019 (confirmed).", "85-90: M+F 18,024 vs Total 18,019 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5)", "All other fully legible rows: Males+Females = Total reconciles (rows 45-50, 65-70, 75-80 not checkable).", "Column Males: sum of legible rows 581,759.0 (missing 75-80) vs printed 609,310 — not fully checkable", "Column Females: sum of legible rows 556,788.0 (missing 65-70) vs printed 590,359 — not fully checkable", "Column Total: sum of legible rows 1,168,072.0 (missing 45-50) vs printed ×1,199,669 — not fully checkable", "Column Per 1,000: sum of legible rows 1,000.0 vs printed 1,000.0 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0098_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 98", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n98/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 99", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n99/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0099", "images": [ "p0099" ], "printed_pages": [ "32" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Population of the Prefectures", "caption_extra": "(Dec. 31, 1919)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Area, sq. ri", "Population" ], "rows": [ [ "Aichi", "312.78", "2,076,800" ], [ "Akita", "754.00", "957,300" ], [ "Aomori", "607.03", "794,400" ], [ "Chiba", "326.15", "1,361,100" ], [ "Ehime", "341.17", "1,104,600" ], [ "Fukui", "272.40", "620,000" ], [ "Fukuoka", "317.81", "2,029,700" ], [ "Fukushima", "846.07", "1,356,300" ], [ "Gifu", "671.45", "1,094,200" ], [ "Gumma", "407.25", "1,057,300" ], [ "Hiroshima", "520.78", "1,629,400" ], [ "Hokkaido", "6,095.36", "2,137,700" ], [ "Hyogo", "556.98", "2,207,500" ], [ "Ibaraki", "385.18", "1,375,000" ], [ "Ishikawa", "270.72", "768,100" ], [ "Iwate", "899.19", "851,400" ], [ "Kagawa", "113.50", "693,500" ], [ "Kagoshima", "902.31", "1,438,100" ], [ "Kanagawa", "115.67", "1,268,100" ], [ "Kochi", "454.72", "" ], [ "Kumamoto", "465.47", "1,277,400" ], [ "Kyoto", "296.55", "1,336,800" ], [ "Miyagi", "540.79", "937,300" ], [ "Miyazaki", "487.34", "646,600" ], [ "Miye", "363.55", "1,088,800" ], [ "Nagano", "853.76", "1,542,100" ], [ "Nagasaki", "235.15", "1,182,000" ], [ "Nara", "201.42", "582,600" ], [ "Niigata", "824.59", "1,865,600" ], [ "Oita", "402.73", "895,300" ], [ "Okayama", "420.98", "1,257,400" ], [ "Okinawa", "156.91", "581,500" ], [ "Osaka", "160.08", "2,645,500" ], [ "Saga", "115.72", "652,400" ], [ "Saitama", "265.99", "1,357,700" ], [ "Shiga", "258.44", "675,900" ], [ "Shimane", "435.82", "706,600" ], [ "Shizuoka", "503.82", "1,572,600" ], [ "Tochigi", "411.77", "1,067,100" ], [ "Tokushima", "271.28", "732,800" ], [ "Tokyo", "102.84", "3,457,600" ], [ "Tottori", "224.16", "452,900" ], [ "Toyama", "266.41", "783,400" ], [ "Wakayama", "310.62", "782,200" ], [ "Yamagata", "600.15", "975,400" ], [ "Yamaguchi", "389.99", "" ], [ "Yamanashi", "389.85", "611,600" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns (Aichi–Miyagi, Miyazaki–Yamanashi); merged into one list in reading order.", "Unreadable cells (blank): Kochi Population (printed '696,?00', fourth digit broken); Yamaguchi Population (first digit broken, '?,069,300').", "'Osaka' printed with a damaged initial (looks like 'Csaka'); 'Kumamoto' printed with damaged m.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0099_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 99", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n99/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0100", "images": [ "p0100" ], "printed_pages": [ "33" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Population in the Cities", "caption_extra": "(Dec. 31, 1918)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Cities", "Population", "Households", "Pop. per household" ], "rows": [ [ "Akita", "41,778", "6,198", "6.45" ], [ "Aomori", "45,017", "9,142", "4.92" ], [ "Asahigawa", "69,421", "10,431", "6.14" ], [ "Fukui", "59,932", "12,473", "4.80" ], [ "Fukuoka", "98,583", "15,526", "6.26" ], [ "Fukushima", "35,935", "6,044", "5.85" ], [ "Gifu", "57,909", "12,333", "4.63" ], [ "Hakodate", "133,698", "", "4.94" ], [ "Hamamatsu", "36,091", "6,132", "5.87" ], [ "Himeji", "", "11,087", "5.32" ], [ "Hirosaki", "45,232", "10,807", "3.83" ], [ "Hiroshima", "162,391", "37,692", "4.09" ], [ "Kagoshima", "92,309", "14,968", "6.17" ], [ "Kanazawa", "158,637", "39,210", "3.99" ], [ "Kobe", "592,726", "131,450", "4.50" ], [ "Kochi", "50,955", "10,628", "4.72" ], [ "Kofu", "58,453", "11,345", "5.15" ], [ "Kokura", "33,672", "5,817", "5.69" ], [ "Kumamoto", "73,613", "13,053", "5.32" ], [ "Kure", "154,687", "25,383", "5.54" ], [ "Kurume", "48,124", "9,112", "5.22" ], [ "Kyoto", "670,357", "122,145", "5.48" ], [ "Marugame", "23,996", "5,340", "4.14" ], [ "Matsumoto", "50,356", "9,168", "5.27" ], [ "Matsuyama", "58,346", "13,253", "4.26" ], [ "Matsuye", "36,690", "8,739", "4.14" ], [ "Mayebashi", "58,320", "11,095", "5.18" ], [ "Mit[o]", "53,030", "9,348", "5.61" ], [ "Moji", "73,377", "14,563", "5.04" ], [ "Morioka", "48,484", "7,507", "6.40" ], [ "Nagano", "41,490", "7,656", "5.32" ], [ "Nagaoka", "41,864", "7,914", "5.29" ], [ "Nagasaki", "198,147", "27,759", "7.11" ], [ "Nagoya", "436,609", "99,085", "4.38" ], [ "Nara", "47,515", "8,211", "5.43" ], [ "Nawa", "59,362", "12,472", "4.72" ], [ "Niigata", "97,274", "17,046", "5.66" ], [ "Oita", "43,842", "7,025", "5.95" ], [ "Okayama", "96,446", "19,899", "4.79" ], [ "Onomichi", "32,040", "5,767", "5.52" ], [ "Osaka", "1,641,580", "321,189", "5.09" ], [ "Otaru", "102,467", "18,506", "5.54" ], [ "Otsu", "43,550", "6,191", "6.75" ], [ "Saga", "38,547", "5,984", "6.33" ], [ "Sakai", "75,346", "14,121", "5.30" ], [ "Sapporo", "94,647", "17,089", "5.53" ], [ "Sasebo", "123,555", "17,796", "6.42" ], [ "Sendai", "122,720", "21,660", "5.35" ], [ "Shimonoseki", "67,866", "19,248", "3.45" ], [ "Shizuoka", "73,972", "14,892", "4.79" ], [ "Shuri", "28,303", "5,864", "4.83" ], [ "Takamatsu", "48,319", "9,672", "5.00" ], [ "Takaoka", "40,408", "8,498", "4.76" ], [ "Takasaki", "43,653", "7,457", "5.59" ], [ "Takata", "84,148", "5,513", "5.58" ], [ "Tokushima", "73,096", "18,654", "3.87" ], [ "Tokyo", "2,347,442", "", "3.83" ], [ "Tottori", "34,160", "5,862", "5.83" ], [ "Toyama", "73,032", "16,229", "4.50" ], [ "Toyohashi", "66,839", "13,100", "4.92" ], [ "Tsu", "54,522", "9,036", "5.98" ], [ "Uji-Yamada", "", "8,039", "5.14" ], [ "Utsunomiya", "57,377", "12,222", "4.64" ], [ "Wakamatsu (Fukushima-ken)", "47,053", "6,818", "6.60" ], [ "Wakamatsu (Fukuoka-ken)", "41,411", "6,818", "6.60" ], [ "Wakayama", "84,603", "16,692", "5.04" ], [ "Yamagata", "47,883", "8,448", "5.40" ], [ "Yokkaichi", "34,427", "7,069", "4.87" ], [ "Yokohama", "447,423", "90,670", "4.92" ], [ "Yokosuka", "88,742", "14,422", "" ], [ "Yonezawa", "40,749", "7,238", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns; merged into one list in reading order.", "Unreadable cells (blank): Hakodate Households (printed '?6,867', first digit broken); Himeji Population (printed '6?,029', second digit broken). Also blank: Tokyo Households (printed '609,27?', last digit broken); Uji-Yamada Population (printed '41,46?', last digit broken); Yokosuka Pop. per household (printed '?.95', first digit broken); Yonezawa Pop. per household (printed '5.6?', last digit broken).", "'Mit[o]': printed 'Mit' with the final letter not visible; o supplied in brackets.", "Kanazawa Pop. per household printed '3.99' (as read; not checked arithmetically).", "Both Wakamatsu rows print Households 6,818 and Pop. per household 6.60 (as printed). Takata Households 5,513 vs Population 84,148 with 5.58 per household — as printed. Saga ratio '6.33' last digit smudged but legible.", "No total printed. 71 cities." ], "id": "p0100_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 100", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n100/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0100", "images": [ "p0100" ], "printed_pages": [ "33" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of Urban and Rural Population", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Population", "1913 — No. towns", "1913 — Population", "1913 — Percentage", "1918 — No. towns", "1918 — Pop.", "1918 — Percent" ], "rows": [ [ "Under 500", "163", "42,522", "0.08", "137", "38,678", "0.07" ], [ "501- 2,000", "1,288", "3,413,627", "6.20", "2,313", "3,499,555", "5.65" ], [ "2,001- 5,000", "7,584", "24,345,915", "44.16", "7,343", "23,532,451", "40.51" ], [ "5,001- 10,000", "1,852", "12,105,244", "21.95", "1,912", "12,474,669", "21.48" ], [ "10,001- 20,000", "335", "", "8.16", "378", "5,063,294", "8.72" ], [ "20,001- 50,000", "97", "2,933,888", "5.32", "132", "3,904,312", "6.72" ], [ "50,001-100,000", "26", "1,855,550", "3.36", "32", "2,281,879", "" ], [ "Over 100,001", "11", "5,937,704", "10.77", "14", "7,292,439", "12.55" ], [ "Total", "12,356", "55,131,270", "100.00", "12,261", "58,087,277", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Unreadable cell (blank): 10,001-20,000 1913 Population (printed '4.496,82?', last digit broken; printed with a period after the 4). Also blank: 50,001-100,000 1918 Percent (printed '?.93', first digit smudged — could be 3 or 8).", "1913 No. towns re-read: parts (163, 1,288, 7,584, 1,852, 335, 97, 26, 11) confirmed; they sum to 11,356 vs printed Total 12,356 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000).", "1913 Population: sum of legible rows 50,634,450.00 (10,001-20,000 blank) vs printed 55,131,270 — not fully checkable", "1913 Percentage: parts sum 100.00 vs printed 100.00 — reconciles", "1918 No. towns: parts sum 12,261.00 vs printed 12,261 — reconciles", "1918 Pop.: parts sum 58,087,277.00 vs printed 58,087,277 — reconciles", "1918 Percent: legible rows sum to 95.70 (50,001-100,000 blank) vs printed 100.00 — not fully checkable (the blank would have to be 4.30 to reconcile)." ], "id": "p0100_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 100", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n100/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0105", "images": [ "p0105", "p0106" ], "printed_pages": [ "34", "35" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Residing Abroad", "caption_extra": "The following returns by the Foreign Department give data at the end of June, 1918.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "I. Manchuria", "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "65,680", "56,687", "122,367" ] ] }, { "label": "II. China Proper", "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "N. China", "4,527", "3,661", "8,188" ], [ "Tientsin", "2,018", "1,598", "3,616" ], [ "Peking", "666", "561", "1,227" ], [ "Central China", "9,628", "8,139", "17,767" ], [ "Shanghai", "7,901", "6,960", "14,861" ], [ "Hankow", "1,365", "920", "2,885" ], [ "S. China", "1,172", "750", "1,922" ], [ "Amoy", "218", "154", "372" ], [ "Canton", "178", "124", "302" ], [ "Total", "15,327", "12,550", "27,877" ] ] }, { "label": "III. S. Asia and Pacific", "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Hongkong", "980", "764", "1,744" ], [ "Fr. Indo-China", "122", "", "527" ], [ "Siam", "195", "85", "280" ], [ "Bangkok", "160", "60", "220" ], [ "Str. Settlem't and Br. N. Borneo", "4,336", "3,567", "7,903" ], [ "Singapore", "1,892", "", "2,882" ], [ "Br. India", "726", "715", "1,441" ], [ "Dutch E. Indies", "2,297", "1,562", "3,859" ], [ "Philippines", "9,704", "1,066", "10,770" ], [ "Guam (U.S.)", "152", "77", "229" ], [ "Australia", "3,223", "172", "3,395" ], [ "Sydney", "123", "15", "138" ], [ "Thursd. Is.", "636", "10", "646" ], [ "Broome", "1,179", "75", "" ], [ "Fr. New Caledonia", "2,595", "1", "2,596" ], [ "Total with Other islands", "186,674", "139,374", "326,048" ] ] }, { "label": "IV. Europe", "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Portugal", "2", "0", "2" ], [ "Spain", "7", "0", "7" ], [ "France", "240", "36", "276" ], [ "Paris", "142", "16", "158" ], [ "Lyons", "32", "14", "46" ], [ "Gr. Britain", "506", "68", "574" ], [ "London", "451", "65", "516" ], [ "Holland", "10", "2", "12" ], [ "Switzerland", "55", "7", "62" ], [ "Italy", "43", "7", "50" ], [ "Sweden", "12", "4", "16" ], [ "Russia", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Petrograd", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Moskow", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "875", "124", "999" ] ] }, { "label": "V. Russia in Asia", "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Siberia", "2,586", "1,903", "4,489" ], [ "Irkutsk", "29", "12", "41" ], [ "Khabarovsk", "103", "109", "212" ], [ "Vladivostock", "2,156", "1,450", "3,606" ], [ "Nikolaievsk", "201", "221", "422" ] ] }, { "label": "VI. N. America", "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "A) Br. Canada", "", "", "" ], [ "Ottawa", "87", "20", "107" ], [ "Vancouver", "8,653", "3,117", "11,770" ], [ "Others", "2,076", "1,145", "3,221" ], [ "Total (A)", "10,816", "4,282", "15,098" ], [ "B) United States", "", "", "" ], [ "New York City", "3,320", "284", "3,604" ], [ "Washington", "", "", "" ], [ "Seattle", "", "2,393", "6,716" ], [ "Tacoma", "1,151", "347", "1,498" ], [ "Others", "", "1,657", "" ], [ "Others", "9,094", "1,657", "" ], [ "Portland", "802", "450", "1,252" ], [ "Others", "5,027", "1,187", "6,214" ], [ "California", "60,049", "26,409", "86,458" ], [ "Other states", "2,336", "478", "2,814" ], [ "Total (B)", "86,102", "33,205", "119,307" ], [ "C) Mexico", "1,141", "68", "1,209" ], [ "Total (ABC)", "98,059", "37,555", "135,618" ] ] }, { "label": "VII. S America", "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Peru", "5,514", "1,266", "6,780" ], [ "Bolivia", "808", "25", "833" ], [ "Chile", "330", "20", "350" ], [ "Argentine", "1,191", "237", "1,428" ], [ "Uruguey", "7", "0", "7" ], [ "Brazil", "12,609", "9,154", "21,763" ], [ "Total", "20,459", "10,702", "31,161" ] ] }, { "label": "VIII. Africa", "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "[Africa]", "14", "9", "23" ] ] }, { "label": "IX. Others", "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Tsingtao & neighborhood", "14,039", "11,320", "35,359" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Hawaii including Honolulu", "63,694", "48,370", "112,064" ], [ "German Pacific Islands Occupied", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Grand Total", "306,081", "187,764", "493,845" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note:—There were in Siberia some hundreds of the Japanese and Koreans not reported to the authorities." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns on p0105 (I–IV Gr. Britain/London left; Holland–VII right) and continued on p0106 (VIII, IX left; Hawaii, German Pacific Islands, Grand Total right, without a section heading). Merged in reading order; the Hawaii/Grand Total rows are given as an unlabelled final part.", "Indented sub-entries (e.g. Tientsin, Peking under N. China; Paris, Lyons under France) are sub-items of the preceding row, not additional parts; the book's indentation is not otherwise marked.", "VIII. Africa has no row label; '[Africa]' supplied.", "Unreadable cells (blank): III Fr. Indo-China Females (printed '4?5'); III Singapore Females (printed '99?'); III Broome Total (printed '1,25?', last digit could be 1 or 4); VI Washington Seattle Males (printed '4,3?3'); VI Washington Others Total (printed '1?,751').", "Printed labels with damaged letters: 'Fr. Indo-Chin[a]', 'Bangk[o]k', 'Thursd. Is.', 'Total with Other i[sl]an[d]s', 'Vladi[v]stock' (letters broken), 'H[o]nolulu', 'Siberia' in the note (printed 'Sil er'a'); restored as they obviously read.", "Str. Settlem't / and / Br. N. Borneo printed on three lines bracketed to one set of figures.", "Row checks (Males+Females=Total): all fully legible rows reconcile except II Hankow (1,365+920=2,285 vs printed 2,885), VI Total (ABC) (98,059+37,555=135,614 vs printed 135,618), IX Tsingtao & neighborhood (14,039+11,320=25,359 vs printed 35,359). These cells were re-read; printed figures confirmed.", "Section totals: II China Proper (N.+Central+S. China) reconciles in all three columns; IV Europe (countries) reconciles 875/124/999; VII S America reconciles 20,459/10,702/31,161; VI A) Canada reconciles 10,816/4,282/15,098; VI B) U.S. Females reconcile (33,205), Males/Total not checkable (blank cells); VI Total (ABC) Males 98,059 and Females 37,555 reconcile with A+B+C, Total column A+B+C = 135,614 vs printed 135,618 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4).", "V Russia in Asia: Irkutsk+Khabarovsk+Vladivostock+Nikolaievsk = 2,489 / 1,792 / 4,281, less than Siberia 2,586 / 1,903 / 4,489 (sub-items, not necessarily exhaustive). III sub-items likewise not checked against 'Total with Other islands' (sub-rows overlap).", "Grand Total 306,081 / 187,764 / 493,845: the section figures (I total, II total, III 'Total with Other islands', IV total, V Siberia, VI Total (ABC), VII total, VIII, IX, Hawaii) sum to 467,407 / 318,594 / 796,005 — does NOT reconcile; how the Grand Total is composed is unclear." ], "id": "p0105_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n105/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n106/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0106", "images": [ "p0106" ], "printed_pages": [ "35" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Going Abroad — Number of Passports Issued in 1917", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Destination", "Males", "Females", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "2,718", "660", "3,378" ], [ "Siam", "39", "10", "49" ], [ "Hongkong", "233", "60", "293" ], [ "Bri. Str. Settl't", "1,199", "466", "1,665" ], [ "Siberia", "22,007", "1,504", "23,511" ], [ "British India", "242", "64", "306" ], [ "Ceylon", "10", "2", "12" ], [ "Fr. Indo-China", "65", "21", "86" ], [ "Others in Asia", "1,049", "41", "1,090" ], [ "Great Britain", "210", "8", "218" ], [ "Sweden", "3", "—", "3" ], [ "Russia", "65", "2", "67" ], [ "France", "94", "1", "95" ], [ "Belgium", "1", "—", "1" ], [ "Holland", "5", "—", "5" ], [ "Spain", "4", "—", "4" ], [ "Italy", "134", "—", "134" ], [ "Switzerland", "5", "—", "5" ], [ "Portugal", "—", "1", "1" ], [ "Others in Europe", "217", "1", "218" ], [ "Africa", "22", "1", "23" ], [ "U. S. A.", "6,511", "4,386", "" ], [ "Canada", "1,396", "596", "1,992" ], [ "Mexico", "155", "24", "179" ], [ "Peru", "1,363", "481", "1,844" ], [ "Brazil", "3,542", "1,989", "5,531" ], [ "Argentine", "169", "19", "188" ], [ "Chili", "48", "4", "52" ], [ "Others in S. America", "33", "10", "43" ], [ "Australia", "99", "26", "125" ], [ "Hawaii", "1,619", "1,933", "3,552" ], [ "Borneo", "403", "109", "512" ], [ "Dutch India", "601", "149", "" ], [ "Philippines", "3,365", "368", "3,733" ], [ "Bri. Pacific Is.", "42", "5", "47" ], [ "Others", "1,456", "18", "1,474" ], [ "Total", "49,124", "12,959", "62,083" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns (China–Switzerland, Portugal–Total); merged in reading order.", "Unreadable cells (blank): U. S. A. Total (printed '10,?97', third digit broken — 8 or 6); Dutch India Total (printed '75?', last digit broken).", "Labels with damaged letters restored: 'Fr. Indo-Chin[a]', 'Others in S. Americ[a]', 'Borne[o]', 'Philippine[s]', 'Bri. P[a]cific Is.'; column head printed 'Tot 1'.", "Column Males: parts sum 49,124 vs printed 49,124 — reconciles", "Column Females: parts sum 12,959 vs printed 12,959 — reconciles", "Column Total: legible rows sum 50,436 vs printed 62,083 — not fully checkable (blank cells)", "Total row: 49,124 + 12,959 = 62,083 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0106_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n106/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0107", "images": [ "p0107" ], "printed_pages": [ "36" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Visitors to Japan", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "1917", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "British", "3,868", "3,693" ], [ "American", "5,196", "3,572" ], [ "German", "3", "1" ], [ "French", "431", "665" ], [ "Russian", "7,780", "8,165" ], [ "Chinese", "9,621", "11,455" ], [ "Italian", "58", "" ], [ "Austro-Hungarian", "—", "" ], [ "Dutch", "342", "" ], [ "Spanish", "39", "" ], [ "Portuguese", "116", "—" ], [ "Danish", "", "" ], [ "Belgian", "", "" ], [ "Swedish", "", "" ], [ "Swiss", "974", "2,089" ], [ "Greek", "", "" ], [ "Persian", "", "" ], [ "Others", "", "" ], [ "Total", "28,428", "29,640" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "In 1915 and 1916 the numbers were 14,846, and 19,908 respectively." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns (British–Spanish, Portuguese–Total); merged in reading order.", "Brackets: 1917 figure 974 is printed once against a brace covering Danish, Belgian, Swedish, Swiss, Greek, Persian, Others (placed in the Swiss row, where printed); 1918 figure 2,089 is printed once against a brace covering the rows from Portuguese/Danish to Others, and a separate brace line (no figure) runs down the left-hand 1918 column beside Italian–Spanish, apparently linking those rows to the same 2,089. The empty 1918 cells for Italian–Spanish and the empty cells within the braced groups are empty in print, not unreadable.", "Column 1917: parts sum 28,428 vs printed 28,428 — reconciles.", "Column 1918: parts (incl. 2,089 group) sum 29,640 vs printed 29,640 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0107_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 107", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n107/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0109", "images": [ "p0109" ], "printed_pages": [ "38" ], "chapter": "Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Naturalization record, 1914-1917]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Marrying into family", "Adopted", "Naturalized", "Rehabilitated" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "0", "0", "5", "1" ], [ "1915", "5", "1", "6", "3" ], [ "1916", "0", "0", "11", "9" ], [ "1917", "3", "2", "4", "5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled table at the head of p. 38 following the Naturalization prose on p. 37 ('The Home Office's report contains this list'); title supplied.", "Printed side by side (1914-15 left, 1916-17 right); merged. Column heads printed hyphenated 'Natur-alized', 'Rehabi-litated'.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0109_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 109", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n109/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0114", "images": [ "p0114" ], "printed_pages": [ "43" ], "chapter": "Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "Holders of the Grand Order", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Holder", "Remark" ], "rows": [ [ "Marshal Prince Yamagata", "(with Collar)" ], [ "Marq. Matsukata", "(with Collar)" ], [ "Prince Saionji", "(with Collar)" ], [ "Admiral Count Togo", "" ], [ "Marquis Okuma", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a run-on list separated by semicolons; split into one row per holder. The list is introduced by prose: 'The Grand Order of Merit and Grand Cordon of the Crysanthemum, the highest honor accessible to Japanese, have been invested on the following personages exclusive of Imperial Princes and mentioning only those who are alive:—'.", "'Marq. Mat ukata' printed with a broken letter; restored as 'Matsukata'. 'Marshal Prince' printed in larger bold type." ], "id": "p0114_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 114", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n114/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0115", "images": [ "p0115" ], "printed_pages": [ "44" ], "chapter": "Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "Holders of the 1st Class Golden Kite", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Holder" ], "rows": [ [ "General Visc. Hasegawa" ], [ "Admiral Baron Ijuin" ], [ "Marshal Visc. Kawamura" ], [ "Admiral Count Togo" ], [ "Marshal Prince Yamagata" ], [ "Admiral Count Yamamoto" ], [ "Marshal Count Oku" ], [ "Gen. Baron Kan-o" ], [ "Gen. Count Kuroki" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a run-on list separated by semicolons; one row per holder.", "'Bar.n Ijuin' printed with a broken 'o'; restored 'Baron'." ], "id": "p0115_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 115", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n115/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0115", "images": [ "p0115" ], "printed_pages": [ "44" ], "chapter": "Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "Holders of Decorations Granted", "caption_extra": "(Dec. 31, 1917).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Order of Merit", "Order of Chrysanthemum", "Order of Paulownia", "Order of Rising-sun", "Order of Sacred Treasure", "Order of Crown", "Order of Golden Kite", "Holders" ], "rows": [ [ "G.C.", "3", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "C.", "17", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "17" ], [ "1st", "—", "27", "150", "153", "17", "11", "243" ], [ "2nd", "—", "—", "331", "506", "8", "60", "538" ], [ "3rd", "—", "—", "1,425", "2,500", "4", "382", "2,824" ], [ "4th", "—", "—", "5,022", "6,251", "16", "1,661", "7,874" ], [ "5th", "—", "—", "6,475", "9,275", "28", "5,654", "11,019" ], [ "6th", "—", "—", "16,680", "16,263", "70", "3,271", "" ], [ "7th", "—", "—", "", "43,690", "223", "60,864", "" ], [ "8th", "—", "—", "542,703", "339,513", "1,676", "—", "838,875" ], [ "Total", "20", "27", "27,686,450", "418,151", "2,042", "71,903", "1,032,422" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column heads printed: 'Order of Merit', 'Order of cry'mum', 'Order of Paulo-wnia', 'Order of Rising-sun', 'Order of Sacred Treasure', 'Order of Crown', 'Order of Golden* Kite', 'Holders'. The asterisk after 'Golden' has no footnote printed on the page.", "First column is the grade/class (G.C. = Grand Cordon?, C. = Collar?, 1st-8th); stub column head printed 'Order of Merit' spanning it.", "Unreadable cells (blank): 6th / Holders (printed '24,?16', third digit broken — only right edge visible, 6 or 0); 7th / Rising-sun (printed '11?,664', third digit shows only its right half — 3 or 8); 7th / Holders (printed '146,4?6', fifth digit broken, thin stroke only).", "Column 'Order of Chrysanthemum (cry'mum)': parts sum 20 vs printed 20 — reconciles", "Column 'Order of Paulownia': parts sum 27 vs printed 27 — reconciles", "Column 'Order of Rising-sun': parts sum 572,786 vs printed 27,686,450 (excluding blank cell(s) — not fully checkable)", "Column 'Order of Sacred Treasure': parts sum 418,151 vs printed 418,151 — reconciles", "Column 'Order of Crown': parts sum 2,042 vs printed 2,042 — reconciles", "Column 'Order of Golden Kite': parts sum 71,903 vs printed 71,903 — reconciles", "Column 'Holders': parts sum 861,390 vs printed 1,032,422 (excluding blank cell(s) — not fully checkable)", "Rising-sun printed Total 27,686,450 is far larger than the column could be (legible rows sum 572,786 without the blank 7th-class cell); transcribed as printed.", "Holders is not the row sum of the orders (row sums exceed Holders in every fully legible row, e.g. 1st: 358 vs 243; Total row: 28,178,593 vs 1,032,422) — presumably persons holding several orders are counted once; no reconciliation expected. Note also row G.C. Holders printed '—' although Chrysanthemum has 3." ], "id": "p0115_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 115", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n115/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0115", "images": [ "p0115" ], "printed_pages": [ "44" ], "chapter": "Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Peers]", "caption_extra": "The number of Peers is shown in the following list:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "Prince", "Marquis", "Count", "Viscount", "Baron", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "17", "38", "100", "381", "403", "939" ], [ "1919", "17", "38", "99", "382", "404", "940" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Korean Peers are excluded here (vid. Ch. on Chosen)." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled table in 'The Peerage and Ranks' section; title supplied.", "1918 Prince printed smudged/over-inked but reads 17.", "1918: 17+38+100+381+403 = 939 — reconciles.", "1919: 17+38+99+382+404 = 940 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0115_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 115", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n115/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0117", "images": [ "p0117" ], "printed_pages": [ "46" ], "chapter": "Imperial Court", "table_no": null, "title": "Precedence at Court According to Rank", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Grade", "No.", "Precedence" ], "rows": [ [ "1st Grade", "1", "Holders of the Grand Orders of Merit: (1) Grand Cordon of Chrysanthemum with Collar; (2) Grand Gordon of Chrysanthemum." ], [ "1st Grade", "2", "Prime Minister." ], [ "1st Grade", "3", "President of the Privy Council." ], [ "1st Grade", "4", "Veteran Statesmen accorded treatment due to Minister of State." ], [ "1st Grade", "5", "Marshals; Admirals of Fleet; Ministers of State; Minister of Imperial Houshold; Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal." ], [ "1st Grade", "6", "Governor-General of Chosen." ], [ "1st Grade", "7", "Ex-prime Ministers and ex-Presidents of Privy Council accorded treatment due to their former offices." ], [ "1st Grade", "8", "Ex-Ministers of State, ex-Ministers of Imperial Household and Ex-Lord Keepers of Privy Seal accorded treatment due to their former offices." ], [ "1st Grade", "9", "Vice-President of the Privy Council." ], [ "1st Grade", "10", "Full Generals; full Admirals; Privy Councillors." ], [ "1st Grade", "11", "Officials of Shinnin rank." ], [ "1st Grade", "12", "Presidents of the Houses of Peers and of Representatives." ], [ "1st Grade", "13", "Holders of 1st class Order of Rising Sun and Paulownia." ], [ "1st Grade", "14", "Holders of 1st class Order of Golden Kite." ], [ "1st Grade", "15", "Those accorded treatment due to Shinnin rank." ], [ "1st Grade", "16", "Peers bearing title of Prince" ], [ "1st Grade", "17", "Junior grade of 1st Court rank." ], [ "1st Grade", "18", "Holders of 1st class Orders of Merit: (1) Grand Gordon of Rising Sun; (2) Sacred Treasure; (3) the Crown." ], [ "2nd Grade", "19", "1st class Kotokwan." ], [ "2nd Grade", "20", "Vice-Presidents of the Houses of Peers and of Representatives" ], [ "2nd Grade", "21", "Lord-in-Waiting of the Jako Hall." ], [ "2nd Grade", "22", "Marquises." ], [ "2nd Grade", "23", "Senior grade of 2nd Court rank." ], [ "3rd Grade", "24", "2nd class Kotokwan." ], [ "3rd Grade", "25", "Holders of 2nd class Order of Golden Kite." ], [ "3rd Grade", "26", "Lord-in Waiting of the Kinkei Hall." ], [ "3rd Grade", "27", "Those accorded treatment due to Chokunin rank." ], [ "3rd Grade", "28", "Counts." ], [ "3rd Grade", "29", "Junior grade of 2nd Court rank." ], [ "3rd Grade", "30", "Holders of 2nd class Orders of Merit: (1) Manifold-rayed Rising Sun; (2) Sacred Treasure; (3) Crown." ], [ "3rd Grade", "31", "Viscounts." ], [ "3rd Grade", "32", "Senior grade of 3rd Court rank." ], [ "3rd Grade", "33", "Junior grade of 3rd Court rank." ], [ "3rd Grade", "34", "Holders of 3rd class Order of Golden Kite." ], [ "3rd Grade", "35", "Holders of 3rd class Orders of Merit: (1) Middle Cordon of Rising Sun; (2) Sacred Treasure; (3) Crown." ], [ "3rd Grade", "36", "Barons." ], [ "3rd Grade", "37", "Senior grade of 4th Court rank." ], [ "3rd Grade", "38", "Junior grade of 4th Court rank." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list under the heading 'Precedence at Court according to Rank' (heading and prose introduction on p. 45, p0116); grouped under sub-headings '1st Grade', '2nd Grade', '3rd Grade' ..., given in the Grade column.", "Italic Japanese terms (Shinnin, Kotokwan, Chokunin) rendered plain. Spelling as printed ('Grand Gordon', 'Houshold').", "Item numbers 22 and 23 are smudged in print but legible.", "Item 30 '(3) Crown': the numeral 3 is broken in print. Item 26 printed 'Lord-in Waiting' (sic, hyphen missing).", "The list ends at item 38 (3rd Grade) at the foot of p. 46; p. 47 (p0118) begins Chapter VI, Who's Who in Japan. The introduction (p. 45) says the grades number ten, but only 1st-3rd Grade are printed." ], "id": "p0117_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 117", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n117/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0252", "images": [ "p0252" ], "printed_pages": [ "181" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Master Artists and Craftsmen Whose Names Have Been Preserved", "caption_extra": "I. Resume of History of Arts and Crafts in Japan — 1. The Pre-Nara Period", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Entry (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "Doncho", "Doncho (priest), Korean who came to Japan about 610 A.D." ], [ "Kanashi Marako", "Kanashi Marako, about 645-54 who produced with others the famous wooden images of \"Four Heavenly Kings\" preserved at the Horyuji Temple" ], [ "Kimara", "Kimara, sculptor who produced the \"Four Heavenly Kings\"" ], [ "Kudarano-Mita", "Kudarano-Mita, about 552-571, Korean wood-carver" ], [ "Tasuna", "Tasuna, about 536, son of Shibatatto, Chinese wood-carver who came to Japan in 522" ], [ "Tori", "Tasuna's son Tori, about 593-628, produced three Buddha Statues in Horyuji" ], [ "Kakushi Takucho", "Kakushi Takucho, sculptor who produced the \"Four Heavenly Kings.\"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list printed as one paragraph, entries separated by semicolons; split one row per person. Names are printed in italics.", "'Chinese' printed with a damaged initial ('Ohinese')." ], "id": "p0252_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 252", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n252/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0252", "images": [ "p0252" ], "printed_pages": [ "181" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Artists and Craftsmen of the Period", "caption_extra": "2. The Nara-Period (708-793 A.D.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Entry (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "Gyoki", "Gyoki, priest, wood-carver" ], [ "Kei Bunkai", "brothers Kei Bunkai and Kei Shukun, wood-carvers" ], [ "Kei Shukun", "brothers Kei Bunkai and Kei Shukun, wood-carvers" ], [ "Kunio Nakamuraji Kimimaro", "Kunio Nakamuraji Kimimaro, master caster (dates unknown for all of them)." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list in one paragraph, split one row per person; the Kei brothers share one printed entry, repeated on both rows. Heading printed 'Nara-Period' (the scan shows a broken R)." ], "id": "p0252_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 252", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n252/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0253", "images": [ "p0253" ], "printed_pages": [ "182" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Noted Names in Painting", "caption_extra": "3. The Hei-an Period 1st Half (794-901)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Entry (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kanaoka", "Kanaoka (835-895), founder of the Kose school." ], [ "Kawanari", "Kawanari (d. 853), religious pictures," ], [ "Kukai", "Kukai, priest (d. 835) Do.; inventor of Kana." ], [ "Saichi", "Saichi, priest (d. 822), religious picltures." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Names printed in italics. 'picltures' is as printed. The list begins at the foot of p. 181 (leaf p0252) under 'Painting' and the 'Wood-carving' paragraph; the heading 'Noted names in painting' is on p. 182." ], "id": "p0253_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 253", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n253/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0253", "images": [ "p0253" ], "printed_pages": [ "182" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Noted Names (Painting)", "caption_extra": "Hei-an Period, 2nd Half (902-1183)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Entry (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "Kasuga Motomitsu", "Kasuga Motomitsu, first studied Kose s., but afterwards originated his own style." ], [ "Kasuga Takayoshi", "Kasuga Takayoshi, son of above, about 1075." ], [ "Kose Hirotaka", "Kose Hirotaka, Kose s., beginning of the 12th century." ], [ "Eshin", "•Eshin, priest, d. 1017, religious pictures." ], [ "Yukaku", "Yukaku, priest, popular name Toba Sojo, d. 1140, highly realistic and humorous." ], [ "Takuma Tamenari", "Takuma Tamenari, succeeded Hirotaka as chief painter to the Court." ], [ "Tosa Tsunetaka", "Tosa Tsunetaka, who first assumed the family name of Tosa." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Names printed in italics. The mark before 'Eshin' may be a stray dot in the scan." ], "id": "p0253_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 253", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n253/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0253", "images": [ "p0253" ], "printed_pages": [ "182" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Noted Names as Classified into Five Schools (Painting)", "caption_extra": "4. The Kamakura Period (1183-1332)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "School", "Name", "Entry (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Kose school", "Korehisa", "Korehisa (about 1312)." ], [ "2.", "Takuma school", "Shoga", "Shoga (about 1204), famous for religious pictures" ], [ "", "Takuma school", "Eiga", "Eiga (about 1312), resuscitated Chinese painting." ], [ "3.", "Tosa school", "Nobuzane", "Nobuzane (date unknown)" ], [ "", "Tosa school", "Kei-nin", "Kei-nin (founder of Sumiyoshi style, about 1201)." ], [ "4.", "Kasuga school (approaching to Tosa)", "Nagatsune", "Nagatsune (about 1280) who tried to compound Kasuga and Tosa schools" ], [ "", "Kasuga school (approaching to Tosa)", "Takashina Takakane", "Takashina Takakane (about 1308) who endeavored to draw from life." ], [ "5.", "Chinese school in black and white: chiefly represented by priests of the Zen sect who studied Buddhist tenets in China", "Ko-o", "Ko-o (d. 1345)" ], [ "", "Chinese school in black and white: chiefly represented by priests of the Zen sect who studied Buddhist tenets in China", "Moku-an", "Moku-an (about 1345) are noteworthy." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in numbered list; one row per person. The school is printed once per numbered item and is repeated here on each row." ], "id": "p0253_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 253", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n253/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0254", "images": [ "p0254" ], "printed_pages": [ "183" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Noted Names (Wood-carving)", "caption_extra": "4. The Kamakura Period (1183-1332) — Wood-carving", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Entry (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "Unkei", "Unkei, son of Kokei" ], [ "Kwaikei", "Kwaikei, pupil of Unkei" ], [ "Jokaku", "Jokaku, brother of Unkei," ], [ "Tankei", "Tankei, son of Jokaku." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list introduced 'Noted names are;—' (under the Wood-carving paragraph begun at the foot of p. 182); one row per person." ], "id": "p0254_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 254", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n254/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0254", "images": [ "p0254", "p0255" ], "printed_pages": [ "183", "184" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Noted Names of Painters", "caption_extra": "5. The Ashikaga (or Higashiyama) Period (1333-1574) — Painting", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Name", "Entry (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "Noted names of the native styles", "Awada-guchi Takamitsu", "Awada-guchi Takamitsu (or Ryuko), about 1394-1427, of Kose school." ], [ "Noted names of the native styles", "Cho Denshi", "Cho Denshi, otherwise Mei-cho, d. 1438, first studied Takuma style, then Li Lungmien of Sung style. finally creating a style of his own." ], [ "Noted names of the native styles", "Jaksai", "Jaksai, d. 1424, Tosa school and painter to Rokkaku temple, Kyoto." ], [ "Noted names of the native styles — Masters of the Tosa school who flourished during this period", "Yuki-hiko", "Yuki-hiko," ], [ "Noted names of the native styles — Masters of the Tosa school who flourished during this period", "Yuki-mitsu", "his son Yuki-mitsu, about 1429-1440," ], [ "Noted names of the native styles — Masters of the Tosa school who flourished during this period", "Mistunobu", "and Mistunobu, d. 1525, one of the three masters of the school." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Josetsu", "Josetsu about 1400, noted for having introduced the black and white style of China." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style — Masters of the Kano school identified with this period", "Masanobu", "Masanobu, 1453-1499, founder of the school, studied under Josetsu" ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style — Masters of the Kano school identified with this period", "Motonobu", "Motonobu, 1476-1559, also called Ko Hogan, son of above and the greatest of the school, having originated a new style in which the native canons of Tosa and Chinese styles were happily blended" ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style — Masters of the Kano school identified with this period", "Chiyo", "his wife Chiyo, daughter of Tosa Mitsunobu, ranking high as lady painter" ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style — Masters of the Kano school identified with this period", "Munenobu", "Munenobu, d. 1562, also called Yusetsu, son of Motonobu" ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style — Masters of the Kano school identified with this period", "Naonobu", "Naonobu, d. 1512, also called Shoei, son of Motonobu" ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style — Masters of the Kano school identified with this period", "Shushin", "Shushin, also called Eitoku, son of Naonobu, 1543-1590" ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style — Masters of the Kano school identified with this period", "Yukinobu", "Yukinobu, d. 1575, brother of Motonobu." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Oguri Sotan", "Oguri Sotan, studied under Josetsu." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Sesshu", "Sesshu, priest, d. 1505, one of the greatest landscapists, studied in China." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Sesson", "Sesson, priest, and regarded as Sesshu's greatest pupil, about 1570." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Shingei", "Shingei. about 1466, also called Gei-ami, a connoisseur and painter" ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Shi-no", "Shi-no, son of Shingei, also called No-ami, about 1450, studied under Shubun and was connoisseur in swords." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Shin-so", "Shin-so, also called So-ami son of Shin-gei (Shin-gei, Shin-no and Shin-so are called \"three Amis\" and are regarded to have first founded canons of art criticism in Japan)." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Shokei", "Shokei, also called Kei Shoki, d. 1345, priest." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Shubun", "Shubun, about 1400, studied under Josetsu whom he even surpassed." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Shugetsu", "Shugetsu, pupil of Sesshu with whom he studied in China about 1504-1520." ], [ "Names noted in the black and white style", "Sogo Dasoku", "Sogo Dasoku, d. 1483, studied under Shubun but of bolder style." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Names printed in italics. Run-in entries separated by semicolons split one row per person. 'Mistunobu' and 'Naonobu, d. 1512' as printed.", "Last four rows (Shokei to Sogo Dasoku) are on p. 184 (leaf p0255)." ], "id": "p0254_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 254", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n254/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 255", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n255/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0255", "images": [ "p0255" ], "printed_pages": [ "184" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "The Kilns That Produced Decorative Wares During This Period", "caption_extra": "5. The Ashikaga (or Higashiyama) Period (1333-1574) — Ceramics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Kiln", "Entry (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "a.", "Bizen", "Bizen kiln attained a great excellence at the end of 14th and beginning of 15th centuries." ], [ "b.", "Karatsu", "Karatsu kiln produced between 1334-1386 what collectors now prize as old Karatsu and imitation Korai (Korean) vessels between 1469-1591." ], [ "c.", "Mino", "Mino kiln was opened at the close of 16th century by Kato Kagenobu, ceramist of Seto." ], [ "d.", "Raku", "Raku kiln was noted for hand-made earthenwares produced at the beginning of 16th century by Ameya, a naturalized Korean." ], [ "e.", "Shigaraki", "Shigaraki kiln produced a kind of sand vessels similar to wares of Korea, Annum and India." ], [ "f.", "Shino", "Shino kiln was in Owari and produced a kind of sand vessels cherished by votaries of tea-ceremony cult." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Kiln names printed in italics. 'Annum' as printed." ], "id": "p0255_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 255", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n255/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0255", "images": [ "p0255", "p0256" ], "printed_pages": [ "184", "185" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Painting: Four Schools", "caption_extra": "6. The Toyotomi (or Momoyama) Period (1574-1603) — Painting.—Broadly classified there were four schools.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "School", "Name", "Entry (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "a.", "Hasegawa school", "Tohaku", "Tohaku, d. 1610, studied under Kano Sho-ei but afterward leaned towards Sesshu." ], [ "b.", "Kano school", "Eitoku", "Eitoku (see above period)," ], [ "b.", "Kano school", "Mitsunobu", "his two sons Mitsunobu and Takanobu," ], [ "b.", "Kano school", "Takanobu", "his two sons Mitsunobu and Takanobu," ], [ "b.", "Kano school", "Sanraku", "adopted son Sanraku (d. 1634)" ], [ "b.", "Kano school", "Kaihoku Yusho", "and his pupil Kaihoku Yusho (d. 1615) were prominent figures of his school." ], [ "c.", "Soga school", "Cho-kan", "Cho-kan, 5th descendant of Soga Dasoku, founder of the school." ], [ "d.", "Unkoku school", "Togan", "Togan, studied under Kano Sho-ei, but afterward approached Sesshu" ], [ "d.", "Unkoku school", "Toyeki", "Toyeki was his son." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Names printed in italics; lettered run-in list split one row per person. Item (b) runs from p. 184 onto p. 185. The following sentence on the Tosa school (Mitsunori, Hon-ami Ko-etsu, Korin) is prose and not included.", "'Hasegawa' is faint on the scan but legible." ], "id": "p0255_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 255", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n255/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 256", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n256/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0256", "images": [ "p0256" ], "printed_pages": [ "185" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Metal-workers of the Toyotomi period]", "caption_extra": "6. The Toyotomi (or Momoyama) Period — Metal-work.—In this field a greater activity was shown.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Branch", "Name", "Note" ], "rows": [ [ "For sword-decorators", "Kojo", "of the Goto school" ], [ "For sword-decorators", "Genjo", "of the Goto school" ], [ "For sword-decorators", "Tokujo", "of the Goto school" ], [ "For sword-decorators", "Eijo", "of the Goto school" ], [ "in tsuba", "Umetada Shigeyoshi", "continuing from the preceding period" ], [ "in tsuba", "Okamoto Tomoharu", "" ], [ "in tsuba", "Odawara Masatsugu", "" ], [ "in armor-work", "Myochin Mune-iye", "" ], [ "in armor-work", "Myochin Munenobu", "" ], [ "in casting", "Nagoshi Yashichiro", "(d. 1593)" ], [ "in casting", "Nagoshi Sansho", "(d. 1638) who cast the monster bronze bell at Hokoji" ], [ "in casting", "Tsuji Yojiro", "" ], [ "in casting", "Nishimura Do-ni", "etc." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list within the Metal-work paragraph, split one row per person; names in italics." ], "id": "p0256_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 256", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n256/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0256", "images": [ "p0256" ], "printed_pages": [ "185" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Schools of painting of the Tokugawa period]", "caption_extra": "7. The Tokugawa (or Yedo) Period (1603-1868) — Broadly speaking, about ten native schools with three or four Chinese schools flourished during this period, as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Group", "School" ], "rows": [ [ "Native schools", "Hanabusa" ], [ "Native schools", "Kano" ], [ "Native schools", "Kishi" ], [ "Native schools", "Korin" ], [ "Native schools", "Maruyama" ], [ "Native schools", "Sesshu" ], [ "Native schools", "Shijo" ], [ "Native schools", "Sumiyoshi" ], [ "Native schools", "Tosa" ], [ "Native schools", "Ukiyo-ye" ], [ "Chinese schools", "Tani" ], [ "Chinese schools", "Realistic" ], [ "Chinese schools", "Southern" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list; school names in italics." ], "id": "p0256_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 256", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n256/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0256", "images": [ "p0256", "p0257", "p0258" ], "printed_pages": [ "185", "186", "187" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Names Noted in Those Schools (Painting)", "caption_extra": "7. The Tokugawa (or Yedo) Period (1603-1868) — Names noted in those schools are alphabetically arranged below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Description" ], "rows": [ [ "Ando Hiroshige", "Ukiyoye landscapist, d. 1858." ], [ "Gan Ku", "studied Chinese realistic schools and originated his own style called Kishi school, d. 1838." ], [ "Gion Nankai", "Southern school, d. 1751." ], [ "Hanabusa Itcho", "originated Hanabusa school, d. 1709." ], [ "Hara Zaichu", "tried to bring Ming and native style into harmony, d. 1837." ], [ "Hasegawa Settan", "Sesshu school, d. 1843." ], [ "Hishikawa Moronobu", "master of Ukiyoye, d. about 1714." ], [ "Igarashi Shummei", "Sung and Ming styles, d. 1781." ], [ "Ikeno Taiga", "studied Tosa and Chinese styles and developed his originality, d. 1776." ], [ "Ishida Yutei", "pupil of Kano Tangei. d. 1786." ], [ "Itaya Hiromasa", "Sumiyoshi school, d. 1797." ], [ "Ito Jakuchu", "grafted Korin's style upon Chinese stock of Ming and Chinese schools, d. 1800." ], [ "Iwasa Matabei", "Ukiyoye master, d. 1650, but his existence is doubted." ], [ "Kaiholcu Yusho", "studied under Kano Eitoku, and originated his own style, d. beginning of the period." ], [ "Kano Eino", "son of Sansetsu, d. 1697." ], [ "Kano Masunobu (Doun)", "founder of Surugadai branch (Yedo), d. 1694." ], [ "Kano Morinobu (Tanyu)", "founded Kajibashi branch (Yedo), d. 1674." ], [ "Kano Naonobu", "founded Kobiki-cho branch (Yedo), d. 1650." ], [ "Kano Sansetsu", "originated Kano style of Kyoto, d. 1651." ], [ "Kano Tsunenobu", "son of Naonobu, d. 1713." ], [ "Kano Yasunobu", "founded Nakabashi branch (Yedo), d. 1685." ], [ "Katsukawa Shunsho", "Ukiyoye, pupil of Shunsui and one of Hokusai's teachers, d. 1792." ], [ "Katsushika Hokusai", "pupil of Shunsho, caricaturist, d. 1849." ], [ "Kawamura Bumpo", "pupil of Ganku, d. about 1840." ], [ "Kitagawa Utumaro", "Ukiyoye master, d. 1805." ], [ "Komai Genki", "pupil of Okyo, d. 1797." ], [ "Ko Sukoku", "pupil of Sushi, d. 1805." ], [ "Kumashiro Yuhi", "pupil of Ching Nangbing, d. 1772." ], [ "Kusumi Morikage", "Kano, school, d. about 1695." ], [ "Kuwagata Keisai", "pupil of Kitao Shigemasa, caricaturist, d. 1824." ], [ "Maruyama Okyo", "founded Maruyama school, d. 1795." ], [ "Matsumura Gekkei (Goshun)", "studied Buson and Okyo and founded Shijo school, d. 1811." ], [ "Matsumura Keibun", "brother of Goshun, d. 1843." ], [ "Minagawa Kien", "Chinese scholar and studied under Okyo, d. 1807." ], [ "Miyagawa Choshun", "founder of Miyagawa school of Ukiyoye, d. 1752. His son Katsukawa Shunsui was also famous." ], [ "Mochizuki Gyoksen", "studied Tosa and Chinese styles, d. 1708." ], [ "Mori Sosen", "master painter of monkeys, d. 1821." ], [ "Nagasawa Rosetsu", "pupil of Okyo, d. 1799." ], [ "Nakabayashi Chikudo", "studied Yuan and Ming style, d. 1851." ], [ "Nishikawa Sukenobu", "Ukiyoye, first studied under Kano Eino, d. 1751." ], [ "Oda Kaisen", "pupil of Goshun, d. 1862." ], [ "Ogata Kenzan", "brother of Korin, also master ceramist, d. 1743." ], [ "Ogata Korin", "founded Korin school, d. 1716." ], [ "Okada Ikyo", "Tosa school, d. 1845." ], [ "Okamoto Toyohiko", "pupil of Goshun, d. 1845." ], [ "Okumura Masanobu", "Ukiyoye s. and invented beniye prints, d. 1768." ], [ "Onishi Chinnen", "studied Nangaku and Buncho, d. 1851." ], [ "Sakai Hoitsu", "Korin school, d. 1827." ], [ "Sakuma Dogan", "Kano school, d. [illegible]." ], [ "Sawai Sushi", "pupil of Itcho, d. 1772." ], [ "Shiba Kokwan", "studied Western painting, d. 1818." ], [ "Shojo (Priest)", "pupil of Sanraku, d. 1627." ], [ "So Shiseki", "pupil of Sung Tzuyen, Chinese, d. 1774." ], [ "Soga Shohaku", "Sesshu school, d. 1781." ], [ "Sudzuki Harunobu", "Ukiyoye, first produced multi-colored and relief prints, d. 1772." ], [ "Sudzuki Kiichi", "Korin school, pupil of Hoitsu, d. 1858." ], [ "Sumiyoshi Hiromichi", "originated Sumiyoshi school, d. 1670." ], [ "Sumiyoshi Hirozumi", "son of above, d. 1705." ], [ "Takaku Aigai", "studied under Buncho and Taigadō, d. 1833." ], [ "Tanaka Totsu[illegible]en", "revived old Yamatoye style, d. 1823." ], [ "Tani Buncho", "studied Southern and Northen Chinese school and finally originated his own style, d. 1842." ], [ "Tanomura Chikuden", "pupil of Buncho, d. 1835." ], [ "Tawaraya Sotatsu", "flourished about the middle of the 17th century and created a style which was perfected by Korin." ], [ "Torii Kiyonaga", "Ukiyoye master, d. 1815." ], [ "Torii Kiyonobu", "originated Torii school of Ukiyoye, d. 1729." ], [ "Tosa Mitsuoki", "master Tosa painter, d. 1691." ], [ "Tsubaki Chinzan", "studied Kwazan and Southern school, d. 1851." ], [ "Tsuruzawa Tanzan", "pupil of Kano Tanyu, d. about 1710." ], [ "Utagawa Toyokuni (Itchosai)", "Ukiyoye school, d. 1825." ], [ "Watanabe Kwazan", "master of S. Chinese school, d. 1841." ], [ "Yamaguchi Sojun", "pupil of Okyo, d. 1755." ], [ "Yanagisawa Kiyen (Ryurikyo)", "daimyo of Yamato, studied Yuan and Ming styles and originated his own style: great colorist." ], [ "Yeizan", "Ukiyoye master, worked c. 1800-'30." ], [ "Yosa Buson", "studied Yuan and Ming styles and developed his own style, d. 1783." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Names printed in italics, followed by a colon.", "'Kaiholcu Yusho' (for Kaihoku), 'Utumaro' and 'Sushi' as printed.", "Row 'Sakuma Dogan': year printed 17_6 with the third digit blotted (could be 3 or 9) — left [illegible].", "Row 'Tanaka Totsu[illegible]en': one letter of the name is broken in the print (probably g or y) — left [illegible].", "'Sudzuki Kiichi' description: 'Korin' is partly broken in print ('Kor?n') but legible from its shape.", "'Northen' as printed. List runs p. 185-187; the Carving list that follows is a separate table (p0258_1)." ], "id": "p0256_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 256", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n256/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 257", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n257/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 258", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n258/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0258", "images": [ "p0258", "p0259" ], "printed_pages": [ "187", "188" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Carvers of the Tokugawa period]", "caption_extra": "7. The Tokugawa (or Yedo) Period — Carving", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Description" ], "rows": [ [ "Higuchi Shugetsu", "painting and netsuke, about 1764-1771." ], [ "Izumiya Tomotada", "netsuke, at the beginning of 19th century." ], [ "Kawachi Daijo Iyeshige", "mask-carver, d. 1645." ], [ "Kodama Ohmi", "mask-carver, d. 1704." ], [ "Matsuda Sukenaga", "originated \"one-stroke\" carving of Hida style, beginning of 19th century." ], [ "Matsumoto Kisaburo", "carver of human images, middle 19th of century." ], [ "Nagai Rantei", "netsuke, carved one thousand monkeys on a walnut, middle of 19th century." ], [ "Nonoguchi Ryu-ho", "d. 1669, netsuke, and figures." ], [ "Ogasawara Issai", "close of 18th century, worked on ivory and whalebone." ], [ "Okano Hohaku", "about 1789-1803, specialist of netsuke of human images His son Hokyu succeeded his art." ], [ "Ryukei", "netsuke, originated stained ivory carving, beginning of 19th century." ], [ "Tametake", "master of relief carving of netsuke, close of 18th century." ], [ "Tankai", "priest, Buddhist images, d. 1690: his pupil Shimizu Ryukei was also famous." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Names in italics followed by a comma; descriptions verbatim.", "'and whalebone' — the 'a' of 'and' is broken in print.", "Last four rows (Okano Hohaku to Tankai) are on p. 188. No full stop printed after 'human images'." ], "id": "p0258_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 258", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n258/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 259", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n259/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0259", "images": [ "p0259", "p0260" ], "printed_pages": [ "188", "189" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Metal-workers of the Tokugawa period]", "caption_extra": "7. The Tokugawa (or Yedo) Period — Metal-work", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Section", "Name", "Description" ], "rows": [ [ "In chiselling there were", "Goto Kenjo", "7th of the line, d. 1663." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Goto Sokujo", "8th of the line, one of the three Goto masters, d. 1668." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Goto Tsujo", "11th of the line who introduced \"picture\" method to the traditional style, d. 1721." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Nara Toshiteru", "originator of Nara \"picture\" style characterized by broad chiselling; on service to the Shogun, d. early 18th century." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Nara Toshihisa", "made a new departure in the family style, and is foremost of the Nara masters, d. 1736." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Nomura Masatoki", "elegant style, pupil of Goto Tokujo, d. 1679." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Tsuchiya Yasuchika", "one of the three Nara masters, d. 1744; his son assumed same name and was quite as good as his father." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Tsuno Jimpo", "Goto style, d. 1762." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Yanagawa Masatsugu", "founder of Yanagawa family; studied under Yokoya Soyo, d. 1721." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Yanagawa Naomasa", "son of above and rivalled Somin in excellence, d. 1757." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Yokoya Somin", "originated the \"citizen\" style, and perfected the \"picture\" chiselling, d. 1733." ], [ "In chiselling there were", "Yokoya Soyo", "studied Goto style and afterward originated the \"picture\" or realistic chiselling; on service to the Shogun, d. 1687." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Goto Ichijo", "worked on design drawn by Kikuchi Yosai, d. 1876." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Hosono Masamori", "originated the kebori (hair-chiselled inlaying)." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Ichinomiya Nagatsune", "contemporary of Okyo and regarded as great in his line as the other in painting; often worked on models furnished by Okyo; d. 1786." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Ikeda Okitaka", "pupil of Otsuki Mitsuoki and teacher of late Kano Natsuo, greatest glyptist of the later 19th century." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Murakami Jochiku", "master of inlaying, latter part of 18th century; his two daughters Josetsu and Josui were also famous as inlayers." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Okamoto Naoshige", "master worker in iron, popularly known as Tetsugendo, d. 1780." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Otsuki Mitsuoki", "who displayed great originality." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Tsuji Michiaki", "studied the \"citizen\" and Nara style, and finally originated his own, d. 1776." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Umetada Shuju", "d. 1755." ], [ "In sword-decoration and inlaying there were", "Yatabe Michihisa", "master of Mito school of metal-carving, d. 1768." ], [ "In tsuba (sword-guard) decorators we have", "Ito Masatsune", "on service to the Shogun; master of perforation art, d. 1724." ], [ "In tsuba (sword-guard) decorators we have", "Kitagawa Hidenori", "founder of Hikone chiselling." ], [ "In tsuba (sword-guard) decorators we have", "Nakagawa Tomotsune", "chiselled and inlaid landscapes and human figures; early 18th century." ], [ "In tsuba (sword-guard) decorators we have", "Nishikawa Tadamasa", "perforation chiselling of iron tsuba, d. 1657." ], [ "In tsuba (sword-guard) decorators we have", "Umetada Shigeyoshi", "26th of the line, middle of the 17th century." ], [ "In tsuba (sword-guard) decorators we have", "Wakashiba", "1st Wakashiba applied Dutch style of carving to tsuba and his son 2nd Wakashiba worked on designs representing Chinese landscapes and also bamboo; they both lived in Nagasaki." ], [ "In casting", "Kanaya Gorozaburo", "founder of the Kanaya family of metal-casters of the same name; made bronze ware and devised original style of coloring; beginning of the 18th century." ], [ "In casting", "Miyazaki Kanchi", "caster to the Lord of Kaga, d. 1912." ], [ "In casting", "Murata Seimin", "realistic style and famous for tortoises and for wax-the modelling, beginning of the 19th century." ], [ "In casting", "Murata Teijo", "pupil of above whom he even surpassed; cast with his master 500 Rakan images at Kenchoji, Kamakura." ], [ "In casting", "Nagoshi Kasho", "caster to the Shogun and originated Yedo style, beginning of the 18th century." ], [ "In casting", "Yomo Yasuhei", "popularly called Ryubundo, which was adopted as family art name, master of copper and bronze wares; d. 1841." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Names in italics followed by a comma (Otsuki Mitsuoki followed by a full stop).", "'In tsuba' and 'In casting' sections are on p. 189. 'sword-gaard' is printed for sword-guard in the heading (broken u); 'wax-the modelling' as printed." ], "id": "p0259_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 259", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n259/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 260", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n260/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0260", "images": [ "p0260" ], "printed_pages": [ "189" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Lacquer artists of the Tokugawa period]", "caption_extra": "7. The Tokugawa (or Yedo) Period — Lacquer-work", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Description" ], "rows": [ [ "Hara Yoyusai", "worked on models drawn by Hoitsu and others and was a master craftsman in Yedo at the beginning of the 19th century." ], [ "Igarashi Dōho", "on duty to the Lord of Kaga, early 17th century." ], [ "Iizuka Tōyo", "on duty to the Lord of Awa, middle of 18th century." ], [ "Kajikawa Kyujiro", "on duty to the Shogun and master of inro, close of 17th century." ], [ "Kō-ami Nagashige", "10th of the line which extended 19 generations, d 1651." ], [ "Koman Kansai", "pupils of the 5th descendant of the house, and master of Shibata Zeshin, master makiye artist at close of 19th century." ], [ "Koman Kyui", "founder of the Koman family of makiye, hereditarily on duty to the Shogun for 11 generations, early 17th century." ], [ "Ogata Korin", "famous for pearl inlaying (see also painting)." ], [ "Shiomi Seisei", "master of \"polished\" makiye, early 18th century." ], [ "Tazuki Chobei", "master makiye artist of Kyoto, close of 17th century." ], [ "Yamamoto Seirei", "master artist of Kyoto who was invited to Nagoya by the Lord of Owari about the close of the 18th century." ], [ "Yamamoto Shunsei", "founder of the family of master artists extending ten generations, d. 1682." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Names in italics followed by a comma. 'd 1651' printed without a full stop after d. In 'd. 1682' the 1 is printed as a capital-I-like glyph." ], "id": "p0260_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 260", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n260/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0261", "images": [ "p0261", "p0262" ], "printed_pages": [ "190", "191" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kilns of the Tokugawa period]", "caption_extra": "7. The Tokugawa (or Yedo) Period — Pottery", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Kiln", "Text (verbatim)" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Arita", "The kiln was opened by a Korean potter. About 1646 Higashijima Tokuemon, Gosu Gombei and Sakaida Kakiemon introduced gold and silver painting wares which went very much to China. Tsuji Kiemon, father and son of same name enjoyed a high reputation." ], [ "2.", "Banko", "Was opened by Numanami Gozaemon, wealthy merchant of Kuwana, about the middle of 15th century. He was summoned to Yedo by the Shogunate and the wares he produced in Yedo are highly valued by connoisseurs as old Banko." ], [ "3.", "Bizen", "Chiefly produced domestic utensils as in the preceding period, but soon the art degenerated." ], [ "4.", "Izumo", "There are two kinds, one called Yoneyama wares first produced at Rakzan in Matsuye at the beginning of the 17th century, the other called Fushina wares originated in the village of the same name in 1764." ], [ "5.", "Kutani", "Was founded at the middle of the 17th century by Goto Saijiro, retainer of the Lord of Kaga, he having proceeded to Arita to learn the secret of the art; wares of subdued red design were at first produced, now valued as old Kutani." ], [ "6.", "Kyo (Kyoto)", "The fame of this kiln dates from Nonomura Seibei, popularly known as Ninsei, who opened kild at Awada and Kiyomizu about the middle of the 17th century." ], [ "6. a.", "Awada", "Originated about 1655 by Ninsei who learned brocade designed wares from a potter of Arita; the tradition was kept up by Kinkozan Sobei, Tanzan Seikai, Hozan Bunzo and others. Toward the latter part of the 18th century Okuda Eisen tried dyed Cochin China style; his famous pupils were Mokbei, Dohachi and Kamesuke." ], [ "6. b", "Eiraku", "Was originated by Zengoro Hozen, 11th of the line, at the beginning of the 19th century, the title being derived from the Chinese procelain of Eiraku era, of the Ming dynasty." ], [ "6. c.", "Kenzan", "Named from Ogata Kenzan, brother of Korin; Kenzan afterward removed to Yedo." ], [ "6. d.", "Kiyomizu", "Was founded by some of the pupils of Ninsei at Kiyomizu; began to produce céladon porcelain early 19th century when such masters as Dohachi, Kitei and Yohei introduced Arita style. Master ceramists of Kyoto kiln were:—" ], [ "6. d. (Master ceramists of Kyoto kiln)", "Aoki Mokbei", "Native of Nagoya, invited to Kaga by the lord of the province and opened Kasugayama kiln; showed strong originality, d. 1833." ], [ "6. d. (Master ceramists of Kyoto kiln)", "Kinkozan Sobei", "3rd of the line and founded a kiln at Awada about the middle of the 17th century." ], [ "6. d. (Master ceramists of Kyoto kiln)", "Makiyomizu Zoroku", "Learned the art from his uncle Kitei and was an artist of great originality." ], [ "6. d. (Master ceramists of Kyoto kiln)", "Nonomura Seisuke", "(Ninsei). First studied the art under a naturalized Korean, about 1st quarter of the 16th century." ], [ "6. d. (Master ceramists of Kyoto kiln)", "Okuda Eisen", "Opened a kiln at Awada and was fond to produce wares resembling old Chinese and Cochin China wares; Mokbei, Kamesuke and Kasuke were his pupils; d. 1811." ], [ "6. d. (Master ceramists of Kyoto kiln)", "Seifu Yohei", "Studied under Takahashi Dohachi and opened a kiln at Gojozaka, Kyoto, where he first produced imitation of old Japan and China wares but afterward confined himself to producing céladon and gold brocade style wares, d. 1861." ], [ "6. d. (Master ceramists of Kyoto kiln)", "Shimizu Rokbei", "Learned the art from Ninsei and opened a kiln at Gojosaka where he produced tea vessels very original in style, d. 1799." ], [ "6. d. (Master ceramists of Kyoto kiln)", "Takahashi Dohachi", "Also called Takahashi Nin-ami, removed to Gojozaka from Awada in 1811. afterward retired to Momoyama where he opened a new kiln; was patronized by the Lords of Kii and Satsuma; d. 1855." ], [ "7.", "Mino", "Resembles Seto, and was originated in 1804 by a merchant of Osaka who produced at Tajima an imitation of Arita and Karatsu wares." ], [ "8.", "Satsuma", "Originated by Hochu and Bokheii, Korean potters who produced faience of chaste quality of highly decorative style." ], [ "9.", "Seto", "Early 18th century Kato Tamikichi learned the secret of porcelain making at Arita, and the Seto kilns which previously produced only earthen wares began to produce céladon porcelains." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list of kilns (names in italics) with lettered sub-items under 6. Kyo; 'Numanami Gozaemon' (the 'a' is broken), 'kild' as printed.", "'b' printed without a full stop; 'procelain', 'fond to produce', 'Bokheii' as printed. Seifu Yohei entry runs over to p. 191; items 7-9 are on p. 191." ], "id": "p0261_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 261", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n261/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 262", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n262/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0262", "images": [ "p0262" ], "printed_pages": [ "191" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Other kilns of fame during the Tokugawa period]", "caption_extra": "Other kilns of fame during this period were", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Wares", "Province" ], "rows": [ [ "Awaji wares", "Awaji" ], [ "Hagi wares", "Nagato" ], [ "Imado wares", "Yedo" ], [ "Kii wares", "Kii" ], [ "Sanda wares", "Settsu" ], [ "Soma wares", "Iwaki" ], [ "Shigaraki wares", "Omi" ], [ "Takatori wares", "Chikzen, etc." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list in one sentence ('X wares of Y'), split one row per kiln. 'Chikzen' as printed." ], "id": "p0262_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 262", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n262/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0269", "images": [ "p0269" ], "printed_pages": [ "198" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal pottery districts]", "caption_extra": "E. Ceramic Work — Porcelain and Pottery. ... Mentioned in association with the name of Yaki (kiln), the following list of principal pottery districts is made (the star indicating the places that are noted for art objects):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Principal pottery districts", "columns": [ "Mark", "Ware", "Province / Place" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Aizu-yaki", "Iwashiro" ], [ "*", "Arita-yaki", "Hizen" ], [ "*", "Awada-yaki", "Kyoto" ], [ "", "Awaji-yaki", "Awaji" ], [ "*", "Banko-yaki", "Ise" ], [ "", "Izumo-yaki", "Izumo" ], [ "*", "Kiyomizu-yaki", "Kyoto" ], [ "*", "Kutani-yaki", "Kaga" ], [ "*", "Makuzu-yaki", "Yokohama" ], [ "", "Mikawachi-yaki", "Hizen" ], [ "", "Mino-yaki", "Mino" ], [ "*", "Satsuma-yaki", "Satsuma" ], [ "*", "Seto-yaki", "Owari" ], [ "", "Tobe-yaki", "Iyo" ], [ "*", "Tokyo kilns, producing either only decorative objects or with household utensils", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Other ceramic districts of secondary importance", "columns": [ "Mark", "Ware", "Province / Place" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Imbe-yaki", "Bizen" ], [ "", "Inuyama-yaki", "Owari" ], [ "", "Kasama-yaki", "Hitachi" ], [ "", "Kuji-yaki", "Mutsu" ], [ "", "Mashiko-yaki", "Shimotsuke" ], [ "", "Mizunohira-yaki", "Satsuma" ], [ "", "Mumyoi-yaki", "Yamashiro" ], [ "", "Sanda-yaki", "Settsu" ], [ "", "Shigaraki-yaki", "Omi" ], [ "", "Soma-yaki", "Iwaki" ], [ "", "Tokoname-yaki", "Owari" ], [ "", "Ureshino-yaki", "Hizen" ], [ "", "and some others.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* the star indicating the places that are noted for art objects" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list in a paragraph, split one row per ware; 'yaki' printed in italics. 'Mizunohira' printed with a broken letter ('Miznnohira')." ], "id": "p0269_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 269", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n269/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0271", "images": [ "p0271" ], "printed_pages": [ "200" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Kind of Prints", "caption_extra": "F. Color-prints and Wood-cuts — Kind of Prints.—Some fifteen different kinds of prints exist, they being", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Explanation" ], "rows": [ [ "sumi-ye", "(black and white prints)" ], [ "tan-ye", "(vermilion prints)" ], [ "urushi-ye", "(lacquer prints)" ], [ "beni-ye", "(carmine prints)" ], [ "naga-ye", "(long prints)" ], [ "kirara-zuri", "(mica prints)" ], [ "chuban-nishikiye", "(medium size prints)" ], [ "koban nishiki-ye", "(small size prints)" ], [ "hoso-ye", "(miniature prints)" ], [ "namiban gomai-tsuzuki", "(ordinary five sheet series, and also three sheet series and only one sheet)" ], [ "old illustrated books, etc.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list in one paragraph; Japanese terms printed in italics. The text says 'some fifteen' kinds; eleven items are printed." ], "id": "p0271_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 271", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n271/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0272", "images": [ "p0272" ], "printed_pages": [ "201" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Organizations of curio dealers]", "caption_extra": "All big sales are generally conducted by bodies of curio dealers, and there are several such organizations in Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka and Nagoya. Some of them are,—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Address" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Bijutsu Club", "at Ryogoku, Tokyo" ], [ "Kyoto Bijutsu Club", "at Miike-dera-machi, Kyoto" ], [ "Osaka Bijutsu Club", "at Awajicho Shichome, Osaka" ], [ "Nagoya Bijutsu Club", "Asahi-machi, Nagoya." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list, split one row per club." ], "id": "p0272_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 272", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n272/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0272", "images": [ "p0272" ], "printed_pages": [ "201" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "\"Teikoku Bijutsu-in\" or the Imperial Academy: The Present Incumbents", "caption_extra": "III. Museums and Galleries — Created in Sept. 1919 ... consists of one president and not more than fifteen members, all nominated by the Government. The present incumbents are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "President", "Mori Rintaro" ], [ "Member", "Kawai Gyokudo" ], [ "Member", "Kobori Tomone" ], [ "Member", "Matsumoto Fuko" ], [ "Member", "Imao Keinen" ], [ "Member", "Takeuchi Seiho" ], [ "Member", "Tomioka Tessai" ], [ "Member", "Yamamoto Shunkyo" ], [ "Member", "Kuroda Kiyoteru" ], [ "Member", "Nakamura Fusetsu" ], [ "Member", "Okada Saburosuke" ], [ "Member", "Wada Eisaku" ], [ "Member", "Shinkai Taketaro" ], [ "Member", "Takamura Koun" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list; given (art) names printed in italics. 13 members listed." ], "id": "p0272_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 272", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n272/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0272", "images": [ "p0272", "p0273" ], "printed_pages": [ "201", "202" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Exhibits submitted to the first Teiten]", "caption_extra": "The exhibits submitted to the first Teiten was as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Exhibition", "No. of Works submitted — J.P.", "No. of Works submitted — W.P.", "No. of Works submitted — S.", "No. Exhibits selected — J.P.", "No. Exhibits selected — W.P.", "No. Exhibits selected — S.", "Exhibits wi'out Exam.× — J.P.", "Exhibits wi'out Exam.× — W.P.", "Exhibits wi'out Exam.× — S." ], "rows": [ [ "1st. ('19)", "2509", "1376", "203", "82", "67", "28", "19", "44", "20" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B.—J. P. Japanese painting; W. P. Western painting; S. Sculpture.", "×Includes those of present and former members of the hanging committee as well." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed. The × footnote is printed at the top of p. 202 (leaf p0273)." ], "id": "p0272_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 272", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n272/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 273", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n273/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0273", "images": [ "p0273" ], "printed_pages": [ "202" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Honors at the first Teiten (1919)]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "[Unheaded list — presumably the exhibitors whose works were shown without examination / 'Recommended']", "columns": [ "No.", "Section", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Yoshikawa Reika" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Ikegami Shuho" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Komura Daiun" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Yamauchi Tamon" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Hirafuku Hyakusui" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Ikeda Terukata" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Tanaka Raisho" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Tsuchida Bakusen" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Kawakita Kaho" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Tachika Chikuson" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Nakamura Tsune" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Katada Tokuro" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Tanabe Itaru" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Makino Torao" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Okubo Sakujiro" ], [ "3.", "Sculpture", "Hori Shinji" ], [ "3.", "Sculpture", "Ikeda Yuhachi" ] ] }, { "label": "Recipients of the \"Special Choice\" honors", "columns": [ "No.", "Section", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Hida Shuzan" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Ishizaki Koyo" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Yazawa Gengetsu" ], [ "1.", "Japanese Painting", "Hiroshima Koho" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Takama Soshichi" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Soma Kiichi" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Kumaoka Yoshihiko" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Adaka Yasugoro" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Araki Kan" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Shimizu Yoshio" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Yuzuki Kyuta" ], [ "2.", "Western Painting", "Ono Ryutoku" ], [ "3.", "Sculpture", "Yoshida Saburo" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in lists split one row per person; given names printed in italics.", "The first list has no heading of its own: it follows directly after the × footnote to the Teiten table on p. 201-202; its subject is not stated in print (bracketed label is the transcriber's)." ], "id": "p0273_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 273", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n273/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0273", "images": [ "p0273" ], "printed_pages": [ "202" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Registered national treasures, end of March, 1918]", "caption_extra": "IV. National Treasure Commission — the treasures registered from the very beginning numbered 2,964 at the end of March, 1918, consisting of", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "pictures", "637" ], [ "sculptures", "1524" ], [ "applied art objects", "285" ], [ "swords", "136" ], [ "books, Buddhist texts, etc.", "382" ], [ "[Total]", "2,964" ], [ "edifices, chiefly religious (besides)", "658" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Figures given in running text, set out here as a table. Total 2,964: parts sum to 2,964 — reconciles. The 658 edifices are stated separately ('There were besides') and are not part of the total." ], "id": "p0273_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 273", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n273/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0274", "images": [ "p0274" ], "printed_pages": [ "203" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "[Contemporary Art Commissioners to the Court]", "caption_extra": "VI. Contemporary Art Commissioners to the Court — ... The Commissioners are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Art" ], "rows": [ [ "Takeuchi Seiho", "Painting" ], [ "Kobori Tomone", "Painting" ], [ "Kawai Gyokudo", "Painting" ], [ "Shimomura Kanzan", "Painting" ], [ "Tomioka Te[illegible]sai", "Painting" ], [ "Yamamoto Shunkyo", "Painting" ], [ "Imao Keinen", "Painting" ], [ "Kuroda Kiyoteru", "Oil Painting" ], [ "Shinkai Tak[illegible]taro", "Casting" ], [ "Takamura Koun", "Chiselling" ], [ "Ito Tozan", "Porcelain" ], [ "Suwa Sozan", "Porcelain" ], [ "Hira[illegible]a Muneyuki", "Hammering" ], [ "Sasaki Iwajiro", "Architecture" ], [ "Namikawa Yasuyuki", "Shippo" ], [ "Shiroyama Fukumatsu", "Maki-e" ], [ "Miyamoto Kanenori", "Jap. sword" ], [ "Ogawa Issin", "Photography" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list split one row per person.", "'Tomioka Te[illegible]sai': one letter broken/missing in print (gap between 'Te' and 'sai').", "'Shinkai Tak[illegible]taro': one letter broken in print.", "'Hira[illegible]a Muneyuki': one letter damaged (looks like a broken 't').", "'Shimomura', 'Kuroda', 'Yamamoto', 'Painting' (Yamamoto's row) have damaged but identifiable letters.", "'Maki-e': printed 'Maki. e' with the hyphen broken." ], "id": "p0274_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 274", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n274/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0274", "images": [ "p0274", "p0275", "p0276" ], "printed_pages": [ "203", "204", "205" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Painters of Note Who Have Died Since the Beginning of Meiji Era (1868)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Surname", "Given name", "Particulars" ], "rows": [ [ "Araki", "Kwampo", "d. '15, master painter of Chinese Northern school." ], [ "Hashimoto", "Gaho", "d. 1908, master painter of Kano school." ], [ "Hirano", "Gogaku", "d. 1893, celebrated painter of Chinese Southern School" ], [ "Hishida", "Shunso", "(1871-1911), artist of great originality and power." ], [ "Ikeda", "Shoen", "d. 1917, lady Ukiyoye-painter." ], [ "Iwamura", "Toru", "d. 1917, Baron, critic of Western art and history." ], [ "Kano", "Hogai", "d. 1888, of the Kano school and one of the master painters of the Meiji era." ], [ "Kano", "Yeichoku", "d. 1891, of the Kano school and Art Com. to Court." ], [ "Kawabata", "Gyokusho", "d. 1912, master painter of Shijo school, Painter in Oridinary to the Court." ], [ "Kawabe", "Mitate", "d. [illegible], Tosa school and high authority in antiquities" ], [ "Kawamura", "Oshin", "(Ukoku), d. 1806, ex-Judge and a master of Chinese Southern school." ], [ "Kawanabe", "Gyosai", "d. 1889, master painter who originated a new style of the Popular school." ], [ "Kikuchi", "Hobun", "d. 1917, Juror of the Japanese painting, H.C., Fine Art Exhibition." ], [ "Kikuchi", "Yosai", "d. 1878, originated the Yosai style chiefy depicting warriors and war scenes." ], [ "Kishi", "Chikudo", "d. 1895, Kyoto painter who was Painter-in-ordinary to the Court." ], [ "Kobayashi", "Yeitaku", "d. 1890, noted artist of the Popular school." ], [ "Kodama", "Kwatei", "d. 1913, a master painter of the Southern school." ], [ "Kono", "Bairei", "d. 1905, Kyoto painter who was Painter-in-ordinary to the Court." ], [ "Kubota", "Beisen", "d. 1905, one of the most versatile painters of the periods, pupil of Suzuki Shonen." ], [ "Kumagae", "Naohiko", "d. 1913, master landscapist of the Shijo school." ], [ "Musugi", "Seikin", "d. 1910, lady painter, pupil of Kumagae Naohiko." ], [ "Miyagawa", "Shuntei", "d. 1914, Ukiyoye painter." ], [ "Mochizuki", "Gyokusen", "d. 1911, painter-in-ordinary to the Court; Tosa and Chinese school." ], [ "Mochizuki", "Kimpo", "d. 1918, who was mem. of H. C." ], [ "Mori", "Kwansai", "d. 1894, one of the recent masters of Okyo's school. Painter-in-ordinary to the Court." ], [ "Morikawa", "Sobun", "d. 1902, Kyoto painter of Shijo school." ], [ "Morizumi", "Kwangyo", "d. 1892, painter-in-ordinary to the Court and master of Sumiyoshi school." ], [ "Murase", "Gyokuden", "d. 1910, Chinese Southern school." ], [ "Nakajima", "Raisho", "d. 1[illegible]71, Okyo's school." ], [ "Nakanishi", "Shoseki", "d. 1883, Prof. in Kyoto Art Academy." ], [ "Noguchi", "Shohin", "d. 1917, master painter of Southern school, a lady." ], [ "Noguchi", "Yukoku", "d. 1898, Southern Chinese school and painter-in-ordinary to the Court." ], [ "Nomura", "Bunkyo", "d. 1911, landscapist of the Shijo school." ], [ "Ochiai", "Yoshiiku", "d. 1904, Nishikiyé painter who improved style of newspaper illustrations." ], [ "Okuhara", "Seiko", "d. 1903, lady painter of the Southern school." ], [ "Saigo", "Kogetsu", "d. 1912, one of the best pupils of Gaho." ], [ "Satake", "Eiko", "d. 1909, of the Bancho school." ], [ "Shibata", "Zeshin", "d. 1991, painter to the Court, Makiyé artist and originator of lacquer painting." ], [ "Shiwokawa", "Bunrin", "d. 1877, landscapist of the Shijo school." ], [ "Sugitani", "Sessho", "d. '18, Sesshu's style, and a painter of Kumamoto." ], [ "Suzuki", "Hyak-nen", "d. 1891, master of Okyo's style and father of painter Suzuki Shonen." ], [ "Suzuki", "Sho-nen", "d. 1818, Japanese painting." ], [ "Takahashi", "Koko", "d. 1912, died prematurely at the age of 36." ], [ "Taki", "Kwatei", "d. 1901, Chinese Southern school and painter-in-ordinary to the Court." ], [ "Taniguchi", "Aizan", "d. 1899, master of Buncho's style." ], [ "Tanomura", "Chok-nyu", "d. 1906, Southern Chinese style who was in his days a veteran painter of the school." ], [ "Tazaki", "So-un", "d. 1898, painter-in-ordinary to the Court and master painter of Buncho's school." ], [ "Terasaki", "Kogyo", "d. 1919, a master painter of the new Japanese school, painter-in-ordinary to the Court." ], [ "Tomioka", "Eisen", "d. 1905, Popular school." ], [ "Tsukioka", "Yoshitoshi", "d. 1892, a master painter of the genre school." ], [ "Watanabe", "Shokwa", "d. 1887, son of Kwazan and pupil of Chinzan." ], [ "Yamaoka", "Beikwa", "d. 1914, Japanese painting." ], [ "Yamawaki", "Kwangi", "d. 1902, painter-in-ordinary to the Court." ], [ "Yasuda", "Rozan", "d. 1882, Southern Chinese school." ], [ "Yoshu", "Chikanobu", "d. 1912, one of the master Ukiyoye painters." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Surnames printed bold, given names italic.", "Kawabe Mitate: year of death printed '19_5' with the third digit broken; not readable, left [illegible].", "Kawamura Oshin: 'd. 1806' as printed.", "'Oridinary' as printed.", "'Shijo': final letter damaged.", "p. 204: Nakajima Raisho, year of death '1_71': second digit damaged (upper loop only visible); left [illegible].", "p. 204: 'chiefy' (Kikuchi Yosai), 'd. 1991' (Shibata Zeshin), 'd. 1818' (Suzuki Sho-nen) as printed.", "p. 204: 'Sesshu's' has damaged letters; 'Kishi ... Painter-in-ordinary to': 'to' damaged at line end.", "Sugitani entry prints no comma after 'Sessho'.", "List ends on p. 205. 'Tanomura' and 'days' have damaged letters." ], "id": "p0274_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 274", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n274/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 275", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n275/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 276", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n276/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0276", "images": [ "p0276", "p0277", "p0278", "p0279", "p0280", "p0281", "p0282", "p0283" ], "printed_pages": [ "205", "206", "207", "208", "209", "210", "211", "212" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Living Artists", "caption_extra": "A.C.C.=Art Commissioner to the Imperial Court; Ca.=Casting; H.C.=Hanging Committee of the National Art Exhibition; J.S.=Japanese Sword; P.=Porcelain; S.=Sculpture; M.=Makiye; W.C.=Water Color; O.P.=Oil Painting; c.m.=Certificate of Merit; Rec.=Recommended; Sp.=Special choice, both at the Government National Art Exhibition held every year in Tokyo.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Japanese Painting", "columns": [ "Surname", "Given name", "Name in characters", "Particulars" ], "rows": [ [ "Abe", "Shumpo", "阿部春峰", "3rd prize, b. in 1854, Kyoto." ], [ "Arai", "Hoso", "新井芳宗", "J.P., Ukiyoye, b. in '63, Tokyo." ], [ "Arai", "Kwampo", "荒井寛方", "b. in '78, Tokyo." ], [ "Araki", "Jippo", "荒木十畝", "h. c., b. in '72, Tokyo." ], [ "Araki", "Tanrei", "荒木探令", "b. in '57, Tokyo." ], [ "Atomi", "Gyokushi", "跡見玉枝", "lady, b. in '59, Tokyo." ], [ "Atomi", "Kwakei", "跡見花渓", "lady, b. in '40, Tokyo." ], [ "Fudeya", "Tokwan", "筆谷等観", "b. '76, Tokyo." ], [ "Fujii", "Sutsuden", "藤井雪田", "c.m., b. in '76, Kyoto." ], [ "Fukuda", "Baikei", "福田梅渓", "b. in '67, Southern School, Osaka." ], [ "Fukui", "Kotei", "福井江亭", "b. in 1865, Tokyo." ], [ "Furuya", "Itcho", "古谷一晁", "c.m., b. in 1890, Kyoto." ], [ "Gejo", "Masao", "下條正雄", "Paymaster-Gen. (ret.), b in 1843, Tokyo." ], [ "Hachida", "Koyo", "八田高容", "c.m., Kyoto." ], [ "Harada", "Seiko", "原田西湖", "c.m., Kyoto." ], [ "Hashidate", "Shisen", "端館紫川", "b. in 1853, Tokyo." ], [ "Hashiguchi", "Goyo", "橋口五葉", "b. '81, Kagoshima, designer," ], [ "Hashimoto", "Eiho", "橋本永邦", "3rd prize, b. in 1881, Tokyo" ], [ "Hashimoto", "Kwansetsu", "橋本關雪", "Rec., 2nd prizes, b. in 1883. Tokyo." ], [ "Hashimoto", "Seiso", "橋本[illegible]", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Hashimoto", "Shuho", "橋本秀邦", "b. in 1881, Tokyo." ], [ "Hata", "Kinseki", "秦金石", "c.m., b. in 1853. Kyoto." ], [ "Hattori", "Shun-yo", "服部春[illegible]", "3rd prize, b. in 1883, Koyto." ], [ "Hida", "Shuzan", "飛田[illegible]山", "Sp. choice, b. 1[illegible]78, Tokyo." ], [ "Hikida", "Hōshō", "疋田芳沼", "2nd prize, Kyoto." ], [ "Hirafuku", "Hyakusui", "平[illegible]百穂", "3rd prize, Sp. choice, b. in '77, Tokyo." ], [ "Hirai", "Baisen", "平井楳仙", "3rd prizes, b. in 1[illegible]89, Kyoto." ], [ "Hirai", "Chokusui", "平井直水", "Osaka." ], [ "Hirata", "Shodo", "平田松堂", "c.m., 3rd prize, b. in 1882, Tokyo." ], [ "Hirezaki", "Eimei", "[illegible]崎英明", "Ukiyoye painter, Tokyo" ], [ "Hirota", "Hyakusui", "廣田百穂", "c.m., b. in 1876, Kyoto." ], [ "Hiroye", "Kashu", "廣江霞舟", "c.m., b. in 1890, Kyoto." ], [ "Hitomi", "Yuichi", "人見勇一", "c.m., Kyoto." ], [ "Honda", "Tenjo", "本多天城", "b. in 1866, Tokyo." ], [ "Hoshino", "Kugai", "星野空外", "3rd prizes, b. in 1883, Kyoto." ], [ "Ikeda", "Keisen", "池田桂仙", "2nd and 3rd prizes, b. in 1864, Kyoto." ], [ "Ikeda", "Terukata", "池田輝方", "c.m., 3rd prize, b. in 1883, Tokyo." ], [ "Ikegami", "Bunsen", "池上[illegible]", "b. in 1888, Tokyo." ], [ "Ikegami", "Shuho", "池上秀畝", "3rd prize, and Sp. choice, b. in 1979, Nagano." ], [ "Ikegami", "Sou", "池上[illegible]雨", "b. in 1865, Tokyo." ], [ "Imaizumi", "Bumpo", "今泉文峰", "h.c., b, in 1848, Tokyo." ], [ "Imamura", "Shiko", "今村紫紅", "2nd prize, b. in 1880, Tokyo." ], [ "Imanaga", "Hideyo", "今永英世", "b. in 1888, Tokyo." ], [ "Ishii", "Hakutei", "石井柏亭", "2nd prize, Inten artist, b. '82, Tokyo." ], [ "Ishii", "Tempu", "石井天風", "c.m., b. in 1884, Tokyo." ], [ "Ishikawa", "Shogyoku", "石川焦玉", "lady, b. in 1890, Tokyo." ], [ "Ishizaki", "Koyo", "石崎光瑤", "c.m., Kyoto." ], [ "Isoda", "Choshu", "磯田長秋", "Sp. choice '18, c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Ito", "Ko-un", "伊東紅雲", "c.m., b. in 1880, Tokyo." ], [ "Kaburaki", "Kiyokata", "鏑木清方", "Rec, b. in 1876, Tokyo." ], [ "Kamimura", "Shoen", "上村松園", "master lady painter, b. '79, Kyoto." ], [ "Kamoshita", "Choko", "鴨下[illegible]湖", "3rd prize, b. in 1890, Tokyo." ], [ "Kashino", "Nanyo", "樫野南陽", "3rd prize, Kyoto." ], [ "Katayama", "Nampu", "片山南風", "2nd prize, Tokyo." ], [ "Katta", "Shokin", "[illegible]田蕉琴", "3rd prize, b. in 1878, Tokyo." ], [ "Kawabata", "Ryushi", "川端龍子", "b. '86, Tokyo." ], [ "Kawai", "Eichu", "河合英忠", "b. in 1882, Tokyo." ], [ "Kawai", "Gyokudo", "河合玉堂", "h.c., b. in 1872, Aichi." ], [ "Kawakita", "Kaho", "川北霞峰", "3rd prizes, b. in 1875, Kyoto." ], [ "Kawachi", "Gakei", "河内雅渓", "b. in 1873, Tokyo." ], [ "Kawamura", "Manshu", "川村曼舟", "2nd prize h.c. '19, b. in 18[illegible]0, Kyoto." ], [ "Kijima", "Okoku", "木島櫻谷", "h.c., 2rd prize, b. in 1877, Kyoto." ], [ "Kikuchi", "Kashu", "菊池華秋", "b. in 1873, Tokyo." ], [ "Kikuchi", "Keigetsu", "菊池契月", "2nd h.c. '19, 2nd prize, Rec. Kyoto." ], [ "Kimura", "Buzan", "木村武山", "3rd prizes, b. in 1884, Ibaragi." ], [ "Kitakami", "Shunzan", "北上俊山", "c.m., b. in 1881, Tokyo." ], [ "Kitano", "Tsunetomi", "北野恒富", "3rd prize, b. in 1880, Osaka." ], [ "Kobayashi", "Gokyo", "小林呉橋", "b. in 1875, Kyoto." ], [ "Kobayashi", "Kiyochika", "小[illegible]清親", "b. in 1827, Tokyo." ], [ "Kobayashi", "Kokei", "小林古徑", "c.m., b. in 1883, Tokyo." ], [ "Kobori", "Tomone", "小堀鞆音", "h.c., 3rd prize, b. in 1964, Tokyo." ], [ "Komura", "Daiun", "小村大雲", "3rd prizes, Sp. choice, b. in 1883, Kyoto." ], [ "Komuro", "Suiun", "小室翠雲", "2nd prize, mem. H.C., b. in 1874, Tokyo." ], [ "Kondo", "Shosen", "近藤樵仙", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Kose", "Shoseki", "巨勢小石", "b. in 1841, Koyto." ], [ "Koyama", "Eitatsu", "小山榮達", "c.m., b. in 1880, Tokyo." ], [ "Koyezuka", "Yuho", "越塚友邦", "c.m., b. in 1875, Tokyo." ], [ "Kubota", "Beisai", "久保田米齋", "b. in 1877, Kyoto." ], [ "Kubota", "Kinsen", "久保田金僊", "b. in 1875, Kyoto." ], [ "Machida", "Kyokuko", "町田曲江", "3rd prize, b. in 1879, Tokyo." ], [ "Matsubayashi", "Keigetsu", "松林桂月", "h.c. '1[illegible], b. in 1876, Tokyo." ], [ "Matsubayashi", "Settei", "松林雪貞", "lady, b. in 1873, Tokyo." ], [ "Matsumiya", "Honen", "松宮芳年", "b. in 1886, Kyoto." ], [ "Matsumoto", "Fuko", "松本楓湖", "h.c., in 1838, Tokyo." ], [ "Matsumura", "Baiso", "松村梅叟", "c.m., b. in 1884, Kyoto." ], [ "Matsuno", "Kajo", "松野霞城", "b. in 1867, Tokyo." ], [ "Matsuoka", "Eikyu", "松岡映丘", "Sp. choice, h.c. '19, b. '78, Tokyo." ], [ "Mayeda", "Seison", "前田青村", "3rd prize, b. 1893, Tokyo." ], [ "Migida", "Nen-ei", "右田年英", "Ukiyoye, b. in 1863, Fukuoka." ], [ "Miyake", "Gogyo", "三宅呉曉", "c.m., b. in 1864, Kyoto." ], [ "Mizukami", "Taisei", "水上泰生", "3rd prize, b. '82, Fukuoka." ], [ "Mizuta", "Chikuho", "水田竹圃", "c.m., Osaka." ], [ "Mochizuki", "Seiho", "望月清鳳", "3rd prize, b. in 1886, Tokyo." ], [ "Mori", "Kinseki", "森琴石", "b. in 1841, Hyogo." ], [ "Morimura", "Gito", "森村宜稲", "c.m., b. in 1871, Aichi." ], [ "Moriboshi", "Seisho", "諸星成章", "b. in 1874, Chiba." ], [ "Murakami", "Hoko", "村上鳳湖", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Murakami", "Kwagaku", "村上華岳", "3rd prize, b. in 1888, Kyoto." ], [ "Muraoka", "Oto", "村岡應東", "c.m., b. in 1873, Tokyo." ], [ "Murase", "Shugetsu", "村瀬秀月", "b. 1885, Tokyo." ], [ "Murata", "Tanryo", "村田丹陵", "3rd prize, b. in 1872, Tokyo." ], [ "Nagamine", "Setsudo", "長嶺雪堂", "b. in 1882, Kyoto." ], [ "Nagano", "Sofu", "長野草風", "3rd prize, Tokyo." ], [ "Nakagura", "Gyokusui", "中倉玉翠", "c.m., b. in 1874, Tokyo." ], [ "Nishimura", "Go-un", "西村五雲", "2nd prize, Kyoto." ], [ "Nishimura", "Seiki", "西村青歸", "3rd prize ('13), b. in 1883, Osaka" ], [ "Nishiyama", "Suisho", "西山翠嶂", "3rd prizes, Kyoto." ], [ "Noda", "Kyuho", "野田九甫", "2nd prize and. Sp. choice, b. in 1889, Tokyo." ], [ "Nomura", "Sekko", "野村雪江", "3rd prize, Tokyo." ], [ "Ochi", "Shokwan", "大智勝觀", "3rd prize ('13), Tokyo." ], [ "Ogata", "Gekko", "尾形月耕", "Ukiyoye, 3rd prize, b. in 1859, Tokyo." ], [ "Ogata", "Getsuzo", "尾形月三", "3rd prize, b. in Tokyo." ], [ "Ohashi", "Suiseki", "大橋翠石", "Gold-medalist at Paris etc., b. in 1865, Gifu." ], [ "Okakura", "Shusui", "岡倉秋水", "b. in 1868, Fukui." ], [ "Okuhara", "Seisui", "奥原晴翠", "lady, b. in 1852, Iwate." ], [ "Omura", "Koyo", "大村廣陽", "c.m., b. in 1891, Kyoto." ], [ "Ono", "Chikkyo", "小野竹橋", "Spe. choice, b. '89, Koyto." ], [ "Otake", "Chikuha", "尾竹竹坡", "2nd & 3rd prizes, b. 1877, Tokyo." ], [ "Otake", "Etsudo", "尾竹越堂", "eldest brother of the three Otakes, b. '68, Tokyo." ], [ "Otake", "Kokkwan", "尾竹國觀", "2nd & 3rd prizes, b. in 1880, Tokyo" ], [ "Sakakibara", "Shiho", "榊原紫峰", "3rd prize, b. in 1887, Kyoto." ], [ "Sakakibara", "Taizan", "榊原苔山", "c.m., b. in 1890, Kyoto." ], [ "Sakuma", "Tetsuen", "佐久間鐵園", "b. in 1848, Tokyo." ], [ "Sano", "Issei", "佐野一星", "c.m., Kyoto." ], [ "Satake", "Eiryo", "佐竹永陵", "3rd prizes b. in 1872, Tokyo." ], [ "Sataka", "Eison", "佐竹永村", "b. in 1825, Fukushima." ], [ "Shiba", "Keisen", "芝景川", "c.m., b. in 1874, Tokyo." ], [ "Shiizuka", "Shokwa", "椎塚蕉華", "lady, b. in 1884, Tokyo" ], [ "Shima", "Seien", "島成園", "lady, b. in 1893, Osaka." ], [ "Shimauchi", "Shonan", "島内松南", "3rd prize, b. 1881, Tokyo." ], [ "Shimazaki", "Ryu-o", "島崎柳塢", "3rd prize, b. in 1868, Tokyo." ], [ "Shimomura", "Kwanzan", "下村觀山", "h.c., b. in 1873, Tokyo." ], [ "Shoda", "Kakuyu", "庄田鶴友", "c.m., b. in 1879, Kyoto." ], [ "Sugano", "Ryosen", "菅野梁川", "Chinese Southern painter, b. Tokyo." ], [ "Sugiura", "Shunko", "杉浦俊香", "b. in 1841, Tokyo." ], [ "Susa", "Tensai", "須佐天齋", "c.m., b. in 1889, Tokyo." ], [ "Suzuki", "Ryokuin", "鈴木錄蔭", "b. in 1873, Tokyo." ], [ "Tajika", "Chikuson", "田近竹村", "3rd prizes, b. in 1864, Kyoto." ], [ "Takahashi", "Ryou", "高橋菱雨", ", c.m., b. in 1884, Kyoto." ], [ "Takase", "Shungyo", "高瀬春曉", "c.m., b. in 1885, Kyoto." ], [ "Takashima", "Hokkai", "高島北海", "h.c., b. in 1864, Tokyo." ], [ "Takatori", "Chisei", "高取稚成", "3rd prizes, Tokyo." ], [ "Takenouchi", "Keishu", "武内桂舟", "b. in 1861, Tokyo." ], [ "Takenouchi", "Seiho", "竹内栖鳳", "h.c., b. in 1864, Tokyo." ], [ "Tamura", "Goko", "田村豪湖", "c.m., b. in 1873, Tokyo." ], [ "Tanaka", "Gakusho", "田中岳嶂", "c.m., b. in 1876, Tokyo." ], [ "Tanaka", "Raisho", "田中賴璋", "2nd and 3rd prizes, b. 1868, Toky" ], [ "Tanaka", "Yuho", "山中幽峰", "b. in 1863, Kyoto." ], [ "Tanami", "Gakusho", "田南岳[illegible]", "prizes, b. 1865, Ise." ], [ "Tokuda", "Rinsai", "德田隣齋", "3rd, prize, b. in 1880, Kyoto" ], [ "Tomioka", "Tessai", "富岡鐵齋", "painter to Court, b. 1830, Kyoto." ], [ "Tomita", "Keisen", "富田溪仙", "c.m., Kyoto." ], [ "Tsubata", "Michihiko", "津端道彦", "2nd and 3rd prizes, b. in 1871, Tokyo." ], [ "Tsuchida", "Bakusen", "土田麥僊", "3rd prizes, b. 1885, Kyoto." ], [ "Tsuji", "Kwak", "都路華香", "2nd (1) & 3rd (3) prizes, b. in 1870, Kyoto." ], [ "Tsutaya", "Ryuko", "蔦谷龍岬", "Sp. Choice, b. 1885, Tokyo." ], [ "Uchimi", "Kichido", "内海吉堂", "c.m,, b. in 1848, Kyoto." ], [ "Ueda", "Ryugwai", "上田柳外", "3rd prize, b. in 1869, Kyoto." ], [ "Uenaka", "Chokusai", "植中直齋", "3rd prize, b. in 1885, Tokyo." ], [ "Watanabe", "Shotei", "渡邊省亭", "b. in 1849, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamada", "Kaido", "山田介堂", "c.m., in 1860, Kyoto." ], [ "Yamada", "Keichu", "山田敬中", "c,m., b. in 1868, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamada", "Ko-un", "山田耕[illegible]", "2nd prize ('13), b. in 1878, Kyoto." ], [ "Yamamoto", "Baisho", "山本梅莊", "h.c., 3rd prize, b in 1846, Aichi." ], [ "Yamamoto", "Shunkyo", "山元春擧", "h.c., b, in 1871, Kyoto." ], [ "Yamamura", "Kokwa", "山村耕花", "c.m., in 1878, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamanaka", "Kodo", "山中古洞", "b. in 1869, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamanouchi", "Tamon", "山内多門", "Rec , Kyoto." ], [ "Yamanouchi", "Toshu", "山内都州", "3rd prizes, b. in 1878, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamashita", "Bazan", "山下馬山", "Kyoto." ], [ "Yamashita", "Chikusai", "山下竹齋", "3rd prize ('13), b. in 1885, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamashita", "Seigai", "山下青厓", "b. in 1859, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamashita", "Seijio", "山下青城", "b. '73, Tokyo." ], [ "Yasuda", "Yukihiko", "安田靫彦", "2nd and 3rd prizes, b. in 1884, Tokyo" ], [ "Yasuma", "Sodo", "保間素堂", "c.m., b. in 1882, Osaka." ], [ "Yokoyama", "Taikwan", "横山大觀", "b. in 1868, Tokyo." ], [ "Yoshikawa", "Reik[illegible]", "吉川靈華", "Rec., Tokyo." ], [ "Yoshioka", "Kwado", "吉岡華堂", "b. in 1874, Tokyo." ], [ "Yoshiwara", "Gafu", "吉原雅鳳", "b. in 1882, Tokyo." ], [ "Yuki", "Somei", "[illegible][illegible]素明", "Recom., Prof., h.c., b. in 1875, Tokyo." ] ] }, { "label": "Western Painting", "columns": [ "Surname", "Given name", "Name in characters", "Particulars" ], "rows": [ [ "Aida", "Torahiko", "相田寅彦", "b. in '88, Tokyo." ], [ "Akagi", "Taijo", "赤城泰舒", "b. in '89 Tokyo." ], [ "Akamatsu", "Rinsaku", "赤松麟作", "b. in '68, Osaka." ], [ "Aoyama", "Kumaji", "青山熊治", "2nd prize, b. in 1886, Tokyo." ], [ "Ataka", "Yasugoro", "安宅安五郎", "b. in '83, Tokyo." ], [ "Atomi", "Tai", "跡見泰", "3rd prize, b. in '84, Tokyo." ], [ "Doki", "Yoshisuke", "土岐芳助", "b. in '81, Tokyo." ], [ "Fujishima", "Eisuke", "藤島英輔", "b. in '78, Tokyo." ], [ "Fujishima", "Takeji", "藤島武二", "h. c., Prof., 3rd prize ('13), b. in '67, Tokyo." ], [ "Gomi", "Seikichi", "五味清吉", "3rd prize ('13), b. in 1886, Tokyo." ], [ "Goseda", "Horyu", "五姓田芳柳", "b. in 1864, Ibaragi." ], [ "Goseda", "Yoshimatsu", "五姓田義松", "b. in 1853, Kanagawa." ], [ "Goto", "Koshi", "後藤亙志", "b. in 1895. Tokyo." ], [ "Hachijo", "Yakichi", "八條彌吉", "3rd prize, b. in 1884, Tokyo" ], [ "Hasegawa", "Noboru", "長谷川昇", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Hashimoto", "Kunisuke", "橋本邦助", "3rd prizes, Tokyo," ], [ "Hiraoka", "Gompachiro", "平岡權八郎", "3rd prize, Tokyo." ], [ "Ikeda", "Jisaburo", "池田治三郎", "3rd prize, Kyoto." ], [ "Ikeda", "Nagaharu", "池田永治", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Ishibashi", "Wakun", "石橋和訓", "Rec. b. in 18[illegible]8, studied in England." ], [ "Ishikawa", "Kin-ichiro", "石川欽一郎", "Tokyo." ], [ "Ishikawa", "Toraji", "石川寅治", "2nd prize ('13), b. in '75, Tokyo." ], [ "Isobe", "Chuichi", "磯部忠一", "b. in 1880, Tokyo." ], [ "Ito", "Kaigen", "伊藤快彦", "b. in 1867, Kyoto." ], [ "Kanayama", "Heizo", "金山平藏", "Recom., b. 1888, Tokyo." ], [ "Kanokogi", "Takeshiro", "鹿木孟郎", "Prof., b. in 1874, Kyoto." ], [ "Katada", "Tokuro", "片多德郎", "c.m., and Sp. choice, b. in '89, Tokyo." ], [ "Kato", "Seiji", "加藤靜兒", "3rd prize, b. in 1887, Aichi." ], [ "Kawai", "Shinzo", "河合新藏", ", 3rd prize ('13), b. in 1866, Tokyo." ], [ "Kawamura", "Kiyo-o", "川村清雄", "b. in 1850 Tokyo." ], [ "Kitazawa", "Rakuten", "北澤樂天", "b. in 1876, Tokyo, caricaturist." ], [ "Kobayashi", "Mango", "小林萬吾", ", Prof., 3rd prizes, b. in 1870, Tokyo." ], [ "Kobayashi", "Shinji", "小林眞二", "o.p., b. in 1890, Tokyo." ], [ "Koda", "Katsuta", "香田勝太", "c.m., b. 1885, Tokyo." ], [ "Koito", "Gentaro", "小糸源太郎", "b. in 1887, Tokyo." ], [ "Kosugi", "Misei", "小杉未醒", "b. in 1881, Tokyo." ], [ "Koyama", "Shotaro", "小山正太郎", "Porf., design, b. in 1658, Tokyo." ], [ "Kume", "Keiichiro", "久米桂一郎", "Prof., b. in 1886, Tokyo." ], [ "Kurata", "Hakuyo", "倉田白羊", "b. in 1881, Saitama." ], [ "Kuri", "Shiro", "久里四郎", ", 3rd prize, b. in 1886, Tokyo." ], [ "Kuroda", "Kiyoteru", "黒田清輝", "Prof., A.C.C., h.c., b. in '66, Tokyo;" ], [ "Makino", "Torao", "牧野虎雄", "Rec. b. 1890, Tokyo." ], [ "Maruyama", "Banka", "丸山晩霞", "b. in 1867, Tokyo." ], [ "Masamune", "Tokusaburo", "正宗德三郎", "b. in 1883, Tokyo." ], [ "Matsui", "Noboru", "松井昇", "Prof., b. in 1852, Tokyo." ], [ "Matsumura", "Tatsumi", "松村巽", "c.m., b. in 1893, Tokyo." ], [ "Matsuoka", "Hisashi", "松岡壽", "b. in 1862, Tokyo." ], [ "Matsuyama", "Shozo", "松山省三", "b. in 1884, Tokyo." ], [ "Mayama", "Takaharu", "眞山孝治", "3rd prize, b. in 1884, Tokyo." ], [ "Mikami", "Tomoharu", "三上知治", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Minami", "Kunzo", "南薫造", "2nd prizes ('13), b. in 1883, Tokyo." ], [ "Mitsuya", "Kunishiro", "満谷國四郎", "h.c., b. in 1874, Tokyo." ], [ "Miyake", "Katsumi", "三宅克己", "2nd & 3rd prizes ; Rec. ; b. in '74, Tokyo," ], [ "Mizuno", "Ibun", "水野以文", "c.m., b. in 1890, Tokyo." ], [ "Murakami", "Tenryu", "村上天流", "3rd prize, Tokyo." ], [ "Nagahara", "Kotaro", "長原孝太郎", "Rec., h.c. '19, b in 1864, Tokyo." ], [ "Nagatochi", "Hideta", "永地秀太", "c.m., b. in 1873, Tokyo." ], [ "Nakagawa", "Hachiro", "中川八郎", ", 2nd prize, h.c., b. in 18[illegible]7, Tokyo." ], [ "Nakamura", "Fusetsu", "中村不折", "h.c., b. in 1867," ], [ "Nakamura", "Tsune", "中村彝", "2nd prize, Rec., in 188[illegible], Tokyo." ], [ "Nakano", "Eizo", "中野營三", "c.m., b. in 1886, Tokyo." ], [ "Nakazawa", "Hiromitsu", "中澤弘光", "h.c., 2nd & 3rd prizes, b. '74, Tokyo." ], [ "Natsume", "Shichisaku", "夏目七策", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Ohashi", "Seigyo", "大橋正堯", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Oka", "Yoshie", "岡吉枝", "3rd prizes, Tokyo." ], [ "Okada", "Saburosuke", "岡田三郎助", "Prof., h.c., '69 b. in Tokyo." ], [ "Okubo", "Sakujiro", "大久保作二郎", ", sp choice, Rec., '19." ], [ "Oomori", "Yasuhito", "大森安仁", "3rd prize, Tokyo." ], [ "Ono", "Ryutoku", "大野隆德", "c.m., b. in 1886, Tokyo." ], [ "Ota", "Kijiro", "太田喜次郎", "Rec., h.c. '1[illegible], studied in Belgium, Kyoto." ], [ "Ota", "Saburo", "太田三郎", "3rd prize ('13), b. in 1884, Aichi," ], [ "Sakamoto", "Shigejiro", "坂本繁二郎", "3rd prize, b. in 1882, Tokyo." ], [ "Sato", "Tetsusaburo", "佐藤鐵三郎", "3rd prize, b. in 1889, Tokyo." ], [ "Semba", "Kimpei", "仙波均平", "c.m., b. in 1885, Tokyo." ], [ "Shirataki", "Ikunosuke", "白瀧[illegible]之助", "c.m., Rec., b. in 1871, Tokyo." ], [ "Susuki", "Setsutaro", "薄拙太郎", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Suzuki", "Jokichi", "鈴木錠吉", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Takahashi", "Katsuzo", "高橋勝[illegible]", "b. in 1860, Tokyo." ], [ "Takamura", "Masao", "高村眞夫", "3rd prizes, b. in 1876, Tokyo." ], [ "Tanabe", "Itaru", "田邊至", "3rd prize, Sp. choice, Rec., b. in 18[illegible]6, Tokyo." ], [ "Tanaka", "Ryo", "田中良", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Teramatsu", "Kunitaro", "寺松國太郎", "3rd prize ('13), b. in 1876, Kyoto." ], [ "Terazawa", "Kotaro", "寺澤孝太郎", "c.m., b. in 1885, Tokyo." ], [ "Todori", "Eiki", "都鳥英喜", "c.m., b. in 1873, Kyoto." ], [ "Tsuji", "Hisashi", "辻永", "3yd prize, b. in 1884, Tokyo." ], [ "Wada", "Eisaku", "和田英作", "Prof., h.c., b. in 1884, Tokyo." ], [ "Wada", "Sanzo", "和田三造", "ex.-h.c., 2nd prizes, Tokyo." ], [ "Watanabe", "Fumiko", "渡邊文子", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Watanabe", "Shinya", "渡邊審也", "b. in 1875, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamamoto", "Morinosuke", "山本森之助", ", h.c., 2nd & 3rd prizes, b. in 1877, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamashita", "Shintaro", "山下新太郎", "3rd. prizes, b. in 1881, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamawaki", "Nobunori", "山脇信德", "c.m., Tokyo." ], [ "Yanagi", "Keisuke", "柳敬助", "c.m., b. in 1381, Tokyo." ], [ "Yuasa", "Ichiro", "湯淺一郎", "b. in 1868, Gumma." ], [ "Yazaki", "Chiyoji", "矢崎千代二", "3rd prize, b. in 1872, Tokyo." ], [ "Yazaki", "Takeji", "矢崎武二", "3rd prize '13, Tokyo." ], [ "Yoshida", "Fujio", "吉田ふじを", "c.m., b. in 1886, Tokyo." ], [ "Yoshida", "Hiroshi", "吉田博", "h.c., 2nd & 3rd prizes, b. in 1876, Tokyo." ], [ "Yoshida", "Yukiko", "吉田雪子", "lady, Tokyo." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Surnames bold, given names italic; the characters are printed in parentheses after the given name.", "Kanji are small and some are blurred; old/variant forms (e.g. 寛/寬, 渓/溪, 観/觀, 條) are given in the common form closest to what is visible and may differ in minor strokes from the print.", "Fujii Sutsuden: 'Sutsuden' as printed. Gejo Masao: 'b in 1843' printed without full stop after 'b'.", "p. 206 top: first letters of several bold surnames are over-inked (Hashimoto, Hata, Hida, Hiroye 'Hfroye', Ikeda).", "Hashimoto Seiso, Hattori Shun-yo, Hida Shuzan, Hirafuku Hyakusui, Hirezaki Eimei, Ikegami Bunsen: one character in the name in characters is blotted — [illegible].", "Hida Shuzan: birth year '1_78', second digit damaged (6 or 8) — [illegible]. Hirai Baisen: birth year '1_89', second digit over-inked — [illegible].", "'Koyto' (Hattori), 'b. in 1979' (Ikegami Shuho), 'Hashimoto Kwansetsu ... 1883. Tokyo.' as printed.", "Hirota Hyakusui and Hiroye Kashu: first character looks like 廣 (printed form).", "Ikegami Sou, Kamoshita Choko, Katta Shokin: one character blotted/broken — [illegible].", "Imaizumi Bumpo: 'b, in 1848' as printed. Kaburaki Kiyokata: 'Rec,' as printed.", "Kawamura Manshu: birth year '18_0', third digit looks like a 3 but may be a broken 8 — [illegible].", "Kobayashi Kiyochika: second character blotted — [illegible]. 'b. in 1827', 'b. in 1964' (Kobori), '2rd prize' (Kijima), 'Koyto' (Kose) as printed.", "Matsubayashi Keigetsu: 'h.c. '1_' second digit blotted — [illegible]. Matsumoto Fuko: 'h.c., in 1838' (no 'b.') as printed. 'Nagamine': final letter damaged.", "p. 208: 'Chikkyo' printed 'Chikkyo' (Ono); 'and.' (Noda), 'b. in Tokyo' with no year (Ogata Getsuzo) as printed.", "Shima Seien: given name printed in roman, not italic. Takahashi Ryou: comma printed before the parenthesis ('Ryou, (高橋菱雨), c.m.'), kept as a leading comma in Particulars.", "Shimomura Kwanzan: first character printed broken (looks like 卜), given as 下. Tanaka Yuho: first character printed as 山 (for 田?), transcribed as seen.", "Tanaka Raisho: 'Toky' at end of line as printed (final 'o' lost). 'Sataka' (Eison) as printed.", "p. 209: Tanami Gakusho and Yamada Ko-un: last character blotted — [illegible]. 'Tanami' has a damaged letter. Tsuji: given name printed 'Kwak' (roman, truncated) as printed. 'Tomita,,' printed with doubled comma. 'Shunkyo' characters printed 山元春擧 as seen.", "End of Japanese Painting section (p. 209). Yoshikawa: given name printed 'Reik' with the final letter(s) broken — [illegible]; its characters are faint. Yuki Somei: first two characters blotted — [illegible]. 'Yamasbita' (Seijio) printed with a broken h; 'Seijio' as printed. Yasuma Sodo: characters heavily inked.", "p. 210: Ishibashi Wakun: birth year '18_8', third digit damaged — [illegible]; 'studied' and 'England' printed with broken letters. Ishikawa Kin-ichiro: characters printed 石川欽-郎 with a hyphen-like 一.", "Kawai Shinzo and Kobayashi Mango: comma printed after the given name before the parenthesis, kept as a leading comma in Particulars. 'Porf.' and 'b. in 1658' (Koyama Shotaro) as printed.", "Goseda Horyu: given name printed 'Horyu' (italic H looks like 'Il'). Ishibashi: given name printed 'Wakun' (italic).", "Kuri Shiro: comma after given name before parenthesis, kept as leading comma. 'Minami': m damaged. Kuroda entry ends with ';' as printed.", "Kume Keiichiro: 'b. in 1886' as printed.", "p. 211 (leaf p0282, batch T04's range; read here to complete the list): Nagahara Kotaro: 'b in' printed with broken letters. Nakagawa Hachiro: birth year '18_7', third digit missing in print — [illegible]; 'Tokyo' broken. Nakamura Tsune: 'in 188_', last digit broken (3 or 8) — [illegible].", "'Okada' printed 'Ckada' (broken O). Nakagawa and Okubo: comma after given name before parenthesis, kept as a leading comma.", "pp. 211-212: 'Ōno' printed with macron. Ota Kijiro: 'h.c. '1_', second digit broken — [illegible]; given name printed 'Kij'ro' with a broken i. Tanabe Itaru: birth year '18_6', third digit broken (3 or 8) — [illegible].", "Shirataki Ikunosuke and Takahashi Katsuzo: one character broken/blotted — [illegible]. Tanaka Ryo: last character printed without its top stroke (looks like 艮), given as 良.", "'3yd prize' (Tsuji), 'b. in 1381' (Yanagi), '3rd. prizes' (Yamashita) as printed. Yamamoto Morinosuke: comma after given name before parenthesis, kept as leading comma.", "The Western Painting list ends with Yoshida Yukiko at the top of p. 212 (leaf p0283); the Sculpture list that follows is transcribed by batch T04 as tables/p0283_1.json." ], "id": "p0276_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 276", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n276/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 277", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n277/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 278", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n278/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 279", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n279/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 280", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n280/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 281", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n281/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 282", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n282/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 283", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n283/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0283", "images": [ "p0283" ], "printed_pages": [ "212" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Sculpture", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Surname", "Given name", "Name in Japanese", "Particulars" ], "rows": [ [ "Asakura", "Fumio", "朝倉文雄", "Prof, 2nd prizes, h.c. '19, Tokyo." ], [ "Fujita", "Bunzo", "藤田文藏", "b. in 1861, Tokyo." ], [ "Fujii", "Koyu", "藤井浩祐", "3rd prize ('13), b. in 1882, Tokyo." ], [ "Hata", "Shokichi", "畑正吉", "c.m., Toyama." ], [ "Hirakushi", "Denchu", "平櫛田仲", "3rd prize, b. in 1872, Okayama." ], [ "Hori", "Shinji", "堀進二", "c.m., Rec., h. in 1890, Tokyo." ], [ "Ikeda", "Yuhachi", "池田勇八", "c.m. Rec., b. 1886, Tokyo." ], [ "Kato", "Kei-un", "加藤景雲", "b. in 1878, Shimana." ], [ "Kitamura", "Seibo", "北村西望", "h.c. '19, Rec., b. in 1884, Nagasaki." ], [ "Kitamura", "Shikai", "北村四海", "3rd prize, h.c. '19, b. in 1871, Nagano." ], [ "Kunikata", "Tenkai", "國方天海", "c.m., b. in 1883, Kagawa." ], [ "Mori", "Noritake", "毛利教武", "3rd prize, Tokyo." ], [ "Motoyama", "Hakuun", "本山白雲", "b. in 1871, Tokyo." ], [ "Naganuma", "Shukei", "長沼守敬", "Prof., h.c., b. in 1857, Tokyo." ], [ "Naito", "Shin", "內藤伸", "c.m., b. in 1882, Shimane." ], [ "Nitta", "Totaro", "新田藤太郎", "c.m., b. in 1886, Kagawa." ], [ "Numada", "Ichiga", "沼田一雅", "Prof., b. in 1873, Tokyo." ], [ "Oguma", "Ujihiro", "大熊氏廣", "h.c., b. in 1854, Tokyo." ], [ "Ogura", "Uichiro", "小倉右一郎", "Rec., b. '81, Tokyo." ], [ "Shinkai", "Taketaro", "新海竹太郎", "Prof., h.c., b. in 1863, Tokyo." ], [ "Shirai", "Uzan", "白井雨山", "h.c. b. in 1864, Ehime." ], [ "Takamura", "Ko-un", "高村光雲", "Prof., A.C.C., b. in 1850, Tokyo." ], [ "Takeishi", "Kozaburo", "武石弘三郎", "b. in 1877, Niigata." ], [ "Takenouchi", "Kyu-en", "竹內久遠", "A.C.C., h.c., b. in 1857, Tokyo." ], [ "Tatebata", "Daiun", "建畠大雲", "Rec., h.c., '19, b. in 1882, Wakayama." ], [ "Udagawa", "Kazuo", "宇田川和雄", "casting, b. in 1865, Tokyo." ], [ "Yonebara", "Unkai", "米原雲海", "Prof., h.c., b. in 1869, Tokyo." ], [ "Yoshida", "Homei", "吉田芳明", "b. in 1877, Tokyo." ], [ "Yoshida", "Saburo", "吉田三郎", "sp. choices, b. 1867, Tokyo." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "List of sculptors printed one per line as 'Surname, Given name (kanji), particulars'; split into fields. Given names are italic in print.", "Text kept as printed incl. apparent misprints ('Shimana', 'h. in 1890' for Hori, 'Prof,' without full stop for Asakura).", "Kanji transcribed from small print; forms follow the print as far as legible." ], "id": "p0283_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 283", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n283/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0283", "images": [ "p0283", "p0284" ], "printed_pages": [ "212", "213" ], "chapter": "Arts and Crafts", "table_no": null, "title": "Ceramics, Metal-carving, etc.", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Surname", "Given name", "Name in Japanese", "Particulars" ], "rows": [ [ "Ando", "Jubei", "安藤重兵衛", "shippo-ware, b. in '54, Tokyo." ], [ "Hattori", "Korin", "服部光鱗", "b. in 1863, Aichi." ], [ "Hirata", "Juko", "平田重光", "metal chiselling, b. in 1854, Tokyo." ], [ "Horikawa", "Kozan", "堀川光山", "ceramist, Kyoto." ], [ "Isoya", "Kwanzan", "磯矢完山", "M., b. in 1878, Osaka." ], [ "Ito", "Chuta", "伊東忠太", "Prof., architect, b. in 1867." ], [ "Ito", "Masami", "伊藤正見", "metal carver, b. in 1879, Tokyo." ], [ "Ito", "Tamekichi", "伊藤爲吉", "architect, b. in 1864, Tokyo." ], [ "Ito", "Tozan", "伊藤陶山", "ceramist, Kyoto." ], [ "Kameoka", "Kikusen", "龜岡掬泉", "architect, b. in 1864, Tochigi." ], [ "Kawanobe", "Ippo", "川之邊一朋", "lacquerware, b. in 1880, Tokyo." ], [ "Kato", "Tomotaro", "加藤友太郎", "ceramist, Tokyo." ], [ "Kinkozan", "Sobei", "錦光山宗兵衛", "pottery, b. in 1868, Kyoto." ], [ "Kouda", "Minoru", "小宇田實", "Prof., architect., b. in 1879, Tokyo." ], [ "Miyagawa", "Hanzan", "宮川半山", "porcelain, b. in 1859, Yokohama." ], [ "Miyamoto", "Hosoku", "宮本包則", "J.S., A.C.C., b. in 1830, Tokyo." ], [ "Nakamura", "Eiyu", "中村英友", "metal carving, b. in 1868, Tokyo." ], [ "Nakamura", "Kitaro", "中村喜太郎", "M. & lacquer art, b. in 1866 Ishikawa." ], [ "Nakamura", "Shuto", "中村秋塘", "pottery, b. in 1866, Ishikawa." ], [ "Namikawa", "Yasuyuki", "並川靖之", "shippoware, A.C.C., b. in 1865, Kyoto." ], [ "Ogawa", "Kazumasa", "小川一眞", "photography, A.C.C., b. in 1860, Tokyo." ], [ "Okazaki", "Sessei", "岡崎雪聲", "Prof., carving, Tokyo." ], [ "Shiroyama", "Shosai", "白山松哉", "Prof. M., A.C.C., b. in 1885, Tokyo." ], [ "Sugawara", "Issai", "菅原一齋", "embroidery, b. in 1871, Kyoto." ], [ "Tsujimura", "Shokwa", "辻村松華", "M., b. 1871, Kanagawa." ], [ "Tsukada", "Shinyusai", "塚田眞雄齋", "metal carving, b. 1840, Tokyo." ], [ "Uematsu", "Hobi", "植松抱美", "M. & lacquer art, b. in 1872, Tokyo." ], [ "Unno", "Shoshu", "海野勝秀", "metal carving b. 1865, Tokyo." ], [ "Unno", "Yoshimori", "海野美盛", "Prof., metal carving, b. in 1864, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamasaki", "Cho-un", "山崎朝雲", "Ca., h.c., 3rd prize, b. in 1868, Tokyo." ], [ "Yasui", "Hochu", "安井抱中", "M. & lacquer art, b. in 1857, Tokyo." ], [ "Yokogawa", "Tamisuke", "横河民輔", "architect, Tokyo." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "List printed one per line as 'Surname, Given name (kanji), particulars'; split into fields. Rows Ando–Ito, Tozan on p. 212; Kameoka–Yokogawa on p. 213.", "Text kept as printed incl. apparent misprints/omissions (e.g. missing comma 'b. in 1866 Ishikawa', 'architect.,').", "Kanji transcribed from small print; forms follow the print as far as legible (Kameoka's 2nd character of given name and Hattori's 光鱗 somewhat uncertain)." ], "id": "p0283_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 283", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n283/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 284", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n284/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0294", "images": [ "p0294", "p0295" ], "printed_pages": [ "223", "224" ], "chapter": "Religions and Religious Work", "table_no": null, "title": "[Shinto Sects]", "caption_extra": "Thirteen officially recognized sects exist, and they all profess as a cardinal article of faith, reverence to deities and observe precepts handed down by the “divine ancestors.” The established sects are these :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sect", "Description", "Page" ], "rows": [ [ "Shinto Sect", "Principal deities worshipped in this sect almost cover the whole of “divine race” of the mythical age. There are three or four subsects.", "223" ], [ "Jingukyo Sect", "Originated in '89, this sect worships as principal the Sun-Goddess enshrined in the Great Shrine of Ise. Minister of this sect undertake marriage, funeral and similar rites and ceremonies according to the “national rituals indigenous to the Imperial realm.”", "223" ], [ "Taishakyo Sect", "This sect is based on the Great Shine of Izumo, popularly known as a Deity of Love and Marriage, but really dedicated to six of the Mythical Deities.", "223" ], [ "Fuso Sect", "The sect was founded by Fujiwara Sumiyuki about middle of the 16th century. Sumiyuki “obtained a revelation” after a prolonged penance on the summit of Mt. Fuji, hence this sect, though primarily dedicated to the ‘Three Deities of Creation” and four other deities, is inseparably associated with that mount.", "223" ], [ "Daiseikyo Sect", "This is dedicated to the “million deities” of the heaven and earth and to the Imperial ancestors, and professes to “uphold the divine precepts and to maintain national polity.” The sect embraces several pseudo sects.", "223" ], [ "Jikko Sect", "The believers of this sect hold that “Mt. Fuji is the heart of the globe” and vow to pray for the eternity of the Imperial family and of national existence, and to be diligent in pursuit of occupation, and so on. Though the “Three Deities of Creation” and the holy sanctuary at the Imperial Court are worshipped, Mt. Fuji is a prominent feature in this sect.", "223" ], [ "Kurozumi Sect", "The sect was founded by Kurozumi Munetada who died in 1849. It vows to uphold the divine precepts and observes the august commands of the Imperial ancestors. The Sun-Goddess is a principal object of worship. Regarding Sun as primary source of all life and nature, the believers hold it with divine veneration. That healthy practice of deep respiration is an article of faith among Kurozumi adherents.", "224" ], [ "Shuseiha Sect", "This was founded in 1874 by Nitta Kunimatsu who professed to have discovered a happy medium between the tenets of Shintoism and Buddhism. It is dedicated to the “Three Deities of Creation.”", "224" ], [ "Jisshukyo Sect", "The sect was officially acknowledged as late as 1880 by the Government, the founder being Yoshimura who, having been “profoundly perturbed to find the pernicious teachings of Buddhism and Christianity” enslaving the minds of the people, travelled far and wide over remote mountain districts in search of the “true doctrine.” He at last “obtained it through the revelation of the Sun Goddess.” The sect vows to uphold the divine precepts and national polity, worships the Three Deities of Creation and minor deities, and is specially zealous to minister divination, exorcising, and similar practices.", "224" ], [ "Mitakekyo Sect", "Though dedicated to the Three Deities, the tenet aims at cleanliness of mind and body, and the votaries of this minor sect make it a regular practice to visit high mountains and by this hardy process of devotion tries to propitiate the divine favor and to secure prosperity and long life. This may therefore be called a Mountainers' sect.", "224" ], [ "Miharakyo Sect", "The tenet of this sect is to reverence the Three Deities, offer devoted respect to the Imperial family, to reject the “tempting heretical doctrines” of foreign religions, to pursue occupation with diligence the better to fulfill one's duties as loyal subjects, and so on. The sect was founded a little over half a century ago, and regards “cleanliness” as a primary source of duty and obligation.", "224" ], [ "Shinrikyo Sect", "This sect is the latest addition to Shintoism, its founder Sano Tsunehiko, being still alive. Chief feature of distinction lies in the fact that a special stress is laid on the importance and efficacy of divination, prayer and such processes for attaining prosperity and success.", "224" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "List of sects under the sub-heading 'Shinto Sects', printed as bold heading + dash + paragraph; one row per sect, text verbatim with line-break hyphenation removed.", "Headnote says thirteen sects exist but only twelve are described.", "Misprints kept as printed ('Great Shine of Izumo', 'Minister of this sect undertake', unbalanced quote before 'Three Deities of Creation' in Fuso Sect)." ], "id": "p0294_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 294", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n294/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 295", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n295/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0295", "images": [ "p0295" ], "printed_pages": [ "224" ], "chapter": "Religions and Religious Work", "table_no": null, "title": "Shrines and Priests", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Year", "Great Shrine", "State Shrines", "National", "Provincial", "Communal", "Village Shrines", "Ungraded", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Shrines (June 30)", "'17", "1", "102", "75", "634", "3,451", "45,248", "68,218", "117,729" ], [ "Shrines (June 30)", "'18", "1", "102", "75", "648", "3,456", "45,165", "67,419", "116,866" ], [ "Priests (Dec. 31)", "'16", "73", "414", "239", "955", "3,408", "8,677", "926", "14,692" ], [ "Priests (Dec. 31)", "'17", "73", "426", "286", "951", "3,405", "8,716", "925", "14,782" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub 'Shrines (June 30)' / 'Priests (Dec. 31)' is bracketed over two year rows in print; repeated on each row here.", "Shrines '18, Ungraded '67,419': first digit is broken in the scan but the lower bowl of a 6 is clearly visible; read as 6 from the glyph.", "Priests '17, Great Shrine '73': the 7 is faint (slanted stem visible, top bar faint); read as 7 from the glyph.", "Row totals: Shrines '17 parts sum to 117,729 — reconciles; Shrines '18 parts sum to 116,866 — reconciles; Priests '16 parts sum to 14,692 — reconciles; Priests '17 parts sum to 14,782 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0295_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 295", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n295/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0296", "images": [ "p0296", "p0297" ], "printed_pages": [ "225", "226" ], "chapter": "Religions and Religious Work", "table_no": null, "title": "[Buddhist Sects]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sect", "Description", "Page" ], "rows": [ [ "Hosso Sect", "The oldest sect now extant, it was introduced from China about 653 A.D. Its headquarters are the Kofuku-ji Temple, Nara, one of the seven “Head Monasteries of Nara,” and are the family temple of the great aristocratic family of Fujiwara.", "225" ], [ "Kegon Sect", "Another old sect which was introduced in 735 A.D. The Todai-ji temple of Nara, famous for the Great Bronze image of Buddha, is the headquarters of the sect.", "225" ], [ "Tendai Sect", "Introduced in 805 A.D. from China by Saicho, it was the first Buddhist sect in Japan that based its doctrines on the “Greater Vehicle” (mahayata) scriptures, a first advance towards popularization of the religion. It principally aimed at attaining salvation by the practice of the “cardinal virtues” or moral and religious observances. The Enryakuji temple on Mount Hiyei, Omi, is the headquarters of the sect.", "225" ], [ "Shingon Sect", "The sect was also introduced from China, and that was in 806 A.D. Kukai, the inventor of the Japanese kana syllabary which has done immense service for popularizing learning, was the introducer. One conspicuous feature of this sect is that it is given excessively to mystic rites and prayers. The Gokokuji (or To-ji) in Kyoto is the general headquarters of the sect, while the Kongobu-ji on Mount Koya is the headquarters for the older subsect.", "225" ], [ "Yuzu Nembutsu Sect", "It was founded by Ryonin who died in 1132, and though it has lost much of its popularity it still exercises a great influence over the masses. Chanting prayers in company is a peculiar feature of this sect.", "225" ], [ "Jodo Sect", "Established by Genku (Honen) in 1175, the Buddhist doctrines were first made easily accessible to popular ears by this sect, for by it was first distinctly drawn up a line between doctrines for the masses, and those for the initiated, called respectively doctrines of the Holy Path and those of Pure Land. The Chion-in temple in Kyoto is the general headquarters of the Jodo Sect.", "225" ], [ "Zen Sect", "The sect was introduced from China by Eisai and Dogen early in the 13th century. It is the most abstruse of all the sects and aims at salvation by meditation and introspection and is the principle representative of the self-power school. The doctrines of the sect appeal especially to the intiated and the intellectual, and as they were embraced in former warlike days by warrior classes, they even now hold a powerful sway over the intellectual class. Meditations are required of the followers as a regular means for attaining true wisdom. The three main subjects are Rinzai, Sōto and Ōbaku, of which the second enjoyed greater prosperity at one time, but afterword it was eclipsed by the second, though theologically there is little to distinguish them. The Yeihei-ji in Echizen and the Soji-ji at Tsurumi, near Tokyo, are the two headquarters of the Sōto division.", "225" ], [ "Shin (True) Sect", "This is the popular and widely-spread of all Buddhist sects, and was founded by Shinran Shonin who was a disciple of the founder of Soto sect. The tenets of the Shin sect are based on the three scriptures of the Greater Sûtra (Amitayus), Sûtra of Meditation, and Lesser Sutra. The sect does not impose “prohibition” on its followers; they are allowed to eat flesh and take wives. The salvation is to be attained by faith only, by depending on the power of Amitapha Buddha i.e. by chanting and praising the name of Buddha. The believers of the sect are ordered merely to repeat the motto, “Nam Amida,” which means “to take refuge in Buddha's behest” or to invoke Him. / The founder of the sect first established his temple at Inaba, Hitachi, in the year 1224. He next removed to Kyoto and his remains were buried at Otani, the present site of the Nishi (West) or Hompa Hongan-ji. The other headquarters are the Senshu-ji Isshinden, Ise, and the Higashi (East) Hongan-ji, the latter established in 1602 in Kyoto. This last owes its inception to the political motive of Iyeyasu who in that way splitted up the power held by the sect and, by engendering rivalry between the two main branches, rendered it comparatively harmless, as a secular power. / This sect presents other features that are more commonly seen among the laity and less among ministers of religion. The Lord Abbots of the two Honganji, for instance, have been granted the patent of nobility of the rank of Count, while the Lord Abbot of the Senshu-ji has been created a Baron. The two Hongan-ji temple has carried the paralled still further, for the excessive indulgences of their chiefs and subordinates and general mismanagement have reduced them nearly to insolvency.", "225" ], [ "Nichiren or Hokke Sect", "The sect was founded by Nichiren 1252. Its doctrine is to attain Nirvana by chanting the motto “Myōhōrengekyō” and is therefore one easily appealing to popular ears as that of the Shin Sect. Unlike the latter the sect is almost fanatical in its denunciation of other older sects. The religious performances are quite noisy, as the chanting is to be made to the accompaniment of drumbeating. Disturbance and nuisance complained of by non-Nichiren neighbors not unfrequently give rise to troubles which are often amusing. The Kyu-en-ji on Mount Minobu, Kai, is the general headquarters of the sect.", "226" ], [ "Ji Sect", "This sect was founded by Ippen Shonin in 1275 and is noteworthy as being the latest sect created in Japan. Apparently the ground had been too fully occupied by the older sects, notably Shin, Zen, and Nichiren, to allow this sect to attain any great prosperity. The sect teaches a doctrine which may be said somewhat as a compromise between the Holy Path and Pure Land schools. The Seijōkō-ji at Fujisawa is the headquarters.", "226" ], [ "Shinshoji Sect (Narita-san)", "This was originally an offshoot of the Shingon sect, and its tenets are still practically identical with those of Koya-san. It was for the express purpose of invoking divine help for frustrating the rebellion of Masakado (killed in 940) that Kwancho, of the Hensho-ji temple, Kyoto, was ordered by the Emperor of the day, to perform the mystic rite of damnation at a place not far from the residential seat of the rebel chief. The temple, from its origin, is believed to exercise potent influence on all matters of contention, whether warlike or of peaceful character, and attracts countless throngs of visitors in time of trouble, as on the occasion of war. Public entertainers, as actors etc., are zealous votaries of the temple.", "226" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "List of sects under the heading 'Buddhism' (introduced at foot of p. 224: 'Japanese Buddhism is divided into 12 sects and sub-sects ...'), printed as bold heading + dash + paragraph; one row per sect, text verbatim with line-break hyphenation removed. Paragraph breaks within the Shin sect entry marked ' / '.", "Misprints kept as printed ('mahayata', 'principle representative', 'intiated', 'afterword', 'Amitapha', 'splitted', 'paralled', 'Nichiren 1252').", "'Senshu-ji' (first occurrence, p. 226) and the heading 'Shinshoji' have broken letters in the scan ('Sen.hu-ji', 'Shinsboji'); read as printed words from the surrounding letters.", "A stray mark after 'true wisdom.' in the Zen entry (p. 225) is ignored.", "Italic 'kana' and 'Narita-san' in print." ], "id": "p0296_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 296", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n296/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 297", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n297/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0297", "images": [ "p0297", "p0298" ], "printed_pages": [ "226", "227" ], "chapter": "Religions and Religious Work", "table_no": null, "title": "Buddhist Temples and Priests", "caption_extra": "Based on the report of the Department of Education :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Temples", "columns": [ "Year", "Tendai", "Shingon", "Jodo", "Rinzai", "Sodo", "Obaku", "Shin", "Nichiren", "Ji", "Yuzu", "Hosso", "Kegon", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "4,546", "12,317", "8,348", "6,070", "14,226", "523", "19,659", "5,012", "495", "361", "43", "32", "71,732" ], [ "1916", "4,556", "12,320", "8,350", "6,074", "14,224", "525", "19,615", "5,018", "495", "361", "43", "32", "×71,643" ] ] }, { "label": "Priests", "columns": [ "Year", "Tendai", "Shingon", "Jodo", "Rinzai", "Sodo", "Obaku", "Shin", "Nichiren", "Ji", "Yuzu", "Hosso", "Kegon", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "2,734", "6,781", "6,564", "", "", "332", "14,753", "4,034", "", "227", "18", "18", "51,363" ], [ "1916", "2,709", "6,925", "", "4,309", "", "341", "14,821", "4,079", "340", "214", "17", "17", "51,541" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "× including 50 temples at once belonging to more than two sects." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Each block is printed in two tiers (Tendai–Obaku, then Shin–Kegon + Total) with the years repeated; merged here into one row per year. The Temples block is on p. 226, the Priests block (stub printed sideways 'Priests') at the top of p. 227; header there reads 'Shingo' (misprint for Shingon) — column name normalised. 'Sodo' as printed (for Soto).", "The footnote mark × is printed between the Kegon figure and the Total of Temples 1916; attached to the Total here.", "Temples 1917 Total '71,732' and 1916 Total '71,643': last two digits overlap/smudged in print but each glyph is legible.", "Priests 1917, Rinzai: last digit overprinted (looks like 2 and 9 superimposed: '4,34?') — left blank.", "Priests 1917, Sodo: '11,21?' last digit broken (3 or 8) — left blank.", "Priests 1917, Ji: middle digit missing in print ('3 6') — left blank.", "Priests 1916, Jodo: '6,51?' last digit broken (3 or 8) — left blank.", "Priests 1916, Sodo: '12,35?' last digit broken (6 or 8) — left blank.", "Priests second-row year label is broken in print ('191?'); written 1916 from the 1917/1916 layout of the block (the lower tier reads '1916' clearly).", "Temples 1917: parts sum to 71,632 vs printed Total 71,732 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100).", "Temples 1916: parts sum to 71,613 vs printed Total 71,643 — does NOT reconcile (diff 30); footnote says total includes 50 temples belonging to more than one sect.", "Priests totals cannot be checked because of blank cells (1917: legible parts sum to 35,461 vs 51,363; 1916: legible parts sum to 33,772 vs 51,541)." ], "id": "p0297_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 297", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n297/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 298", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n298/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0300", "images": [ "p0300" ], "printed_pages": [ "229" ], "chapter": "Religions and Religious Work", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of Christian Churches in Japan for 1917", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mission or Society", "Organized churches", "Self-supporting churches", "Japanese mission force", "Foreign mission force", "Full members", "Sunday schools", "Total enrolment" ], "rows": [ [ "Protestant", "1,039", "269", "3,011", "1,074", "101,571", "2,473", "154,274" ], [ "Principal Creeds: Kumiai", "139", "82", "149", "77", "21,144", "191", "18,378" ], [ "Principal Creeds: Jap. Meth.", "133", "29", "384", "155", "15,466", "523", "35,802" ], [ "Principal Creeds: Nippon Chr.", "225", "80", "615", "188", "28,210", "395", "18,288" ], [ "Principal Creeds: Seikokai", "169", "13", "335", "252", "7,329", "282", "24,255" ], [ "Principal Creeds: Baptist", "42", "4", "244", "76", "4,581", "234", "15,530" ], [ "Principal Creeds: Salvation", "84", "22", "306", "11", "7,530", "82", "5,950" ], [ "Roman Catholic", "275", "78", "179", "251", "75,983", "—", "—" ], [ "Russo-Greek", "267", "—", "163", "1", "36,265", "—", "1,971" ], [ "Total", "1,581", "347", "3,353", "1,427", "213,819", "2,473", "156,245" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "The six 'Principal Creeds' (bracketed, label printed sideways) are sub-items of Protestant; prefixed 'Principal Creeds:' here.", "Total Organized churches 1,581: Protestant+Roman Catholic+Russo-Greek sum to 1,581 — reconciles", "Protestant Organized churches 1,039: six principal creeds sum to 792 (not expected to equal; other Protestant missions not listed)", "Total Self-supporting churches 347: Protestant+Roman Catholic+Russo-Greek sum to 347 — reconciles", "Protestant Self-supporting churches 269: six principal creeds sum to 230 (not expected to equal; other Protestant missions not listed)", "Total Japanese mission force 3,353: Protestant+Roman Catholic+Russo-Greek sum to 3,353 — reconciles", "Protestant Japanese mission force 3,011: six principal creeds sum to 2,033 (not expected to equal; other Protestant missions not listed)", "Total Foreign mission force 1,427: Protestant+Roman Catholic+Russo-Greek sum to 1,326 — does NOT reconcile (diff 101)", "Protestant Foreign mission force 1,074: six principal creeds sum to 759 (not expected to equal; other Protestant missions not listed)", "Total Full members 213,819: Protestant+Roman Catholic+Russo-Greek sum to 213,819 — reconciles", "Protestant Full members 101,571: six principal creeds sum to 84,260 (not expected to equal; other Protestant missions not listed)", "Total Sunday schools 2,473: Protestant+Roman Catholic+Russo-Greek sum to 2,473 — reconciles", "Protestant Sunday schools 2,473: six principal creeds sum to 1,707 (not expected to equal; other Protestant missions not listed)", "Total Total enrolment 156,245: Protestant+Roman Catholic+Russo-Greek sum to 156,245 — reconciles", "Protestant Total enrolment 154,274: six principal creeds sum to 118,203 (not expected to equal; other Protestant missions not listed)", "Foreign mission force cells re-read (1,074 / 251 / 1 / 1,427): all glyphs clear; transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0300_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 300", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n300/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0304", "images": [ "p0304" ], "printed_pages": [ "233" ], "chapter": "Charity and Relief", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Relief Fund", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Local apport'ment for the yea[r]", "Proceeds from Fund", "State Aids", "Dis'ments from Fund", "Fund existing" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "¥31,977", "¥2,133,368", "¥ 19,000", "¥1,064,618", "¥48,102,100" ], [ "1915", "32,444", "2,231,231", "218,554", "380,730", "50,038,456" ], [ "1916", "—", "—", "—", "—", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Header 'for the yea' printed with final letter missing; bracketed [r] added in column name.", "1915 Fund existing '50,038,456': the '0' after '5' is broken in print but its outline reads as 0.", "1916 Fund existing: printed '5?,060,459' — second digit broken (3 or 8), left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0304_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 304", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n304/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0304", "images": [ "p0304" ], "printed_pages": [ "233" ], "chapter": "Charity and Relief", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "The State also makes outlay for paupers and foundlings, as follows :—", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[State outlay for paupers, foundlings and sick travellers]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year Ended Dec.", "Paupers — No. of Receivers", "Paupers — Dis'ments (by State & Com'nal)", "Foundlings — No. of Receiver", "Foundlings — Dis'ments (by State & Com'nal)", "Sick Travellers — No. of Receivers", "Sick Travellers — Dis'ments (by State & Com'nal)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "7,247", "", "¥1,812", "", "¥2,224", "¥243,396" ], [ "1916", "7,133", "135,891", "1,733", "", "2,094", "233,876" ], [ "1917", "7,355", "163,520", "1,608", "64,960", "3,054", "234,827" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled table; title supplied.", "'¥' printed before the 1915 Foundlings and Sick Travellers 'No. of Receivers' figures — transcribed as printed.", "1915 Paupers Dis'ments: printed '¥134,6?3' — fifth digit broken (2 or 8), left blank.", "1915 Foundlings Dis'ments: printed '¥?6,863' — first digit broken, left blank.", "1916 Foundlings Dis'ments: printed '?6,836' — first digit broken, left blank.", "1916 Foundlings No. of Receiver '1,733': both 3s broken but legible as 3.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0304_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 304", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n304/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0304", "images": [ "p0304" ], "printed_pages": [ "233" ], "chapter": "Charity and Relief", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "The Relief rules announced in 1874 provide that decrepit persons, infants, disabled persons and invalids with no relatives to care them may be granted relief as follows :—", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Relief granted under the Relief rules of 1874]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Relief" ], "rows": [ [ "Decrepit (above 70 years old) or disabled person", "1.5 koku of rice per year." ], [ "Infant (under 15)", "0.7 koku of rice per year." ], [ "Invalid", "3 go of rice for man and 2 go for woman per day." ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "koku/go printed in italics." ], "id": "p0304_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 304", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n304/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0305", "images": [ "p0305" ], "printed_pages": [ "234" ], "chapter": "Charity and Relief", "table_no": null, "title": "[Communal and private eleemosynary work at the end of 1917]", "caption_extra": "these making the following record at the end of 1917 :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Work", "No. of establishmen's", "Expenses ¥", "Fund existing ¥", "No. of persons received" ], "rows": [ [ "Reform works", "54", "291,114", "—", "2,166" ], [ "Orphanages", "133", "449,212", "2,155,472", "7,005" ], [ "Nurseries", "54", "64,384", "136,208", "3,319" ], [ "Asylums for aged", "24", "267,856", "", "588" ], [ "Free med. treatment", "75", "", "19,742,716", "×4,747,787" ], [ "Relief for the poor", "61", "181,005", "2,669,429", "4,787" ], [ "Work-houses", "24", "312,786", "331,000", "×318,162" ], [ "Intelligence offices", "25", "32,704", "64,659", "96,790" ], [ "Vagrants' homes", "29", "71,547", "134,808", "×377,853" ], [ "Protection of women", "5", "12,476", "31,815", "330" ], [ "Special Education: deaf-mutes", "72", "202,120", "1,154,509", "3,470" ], [ "Special Education: poorer children", "62", "138,042", "595,501", "15,391" ], [ "Special Education: maid-servants", "16", "3,833", "10,451", "680" ], [ "Special Education: others", "12", "24,794", "215,898", "854" ], [ "Other relief works", "83", "2,328,078", "32,927,723", "5,691" ], [ "Total", "729", "5,498,790", "61,733,704", "141,071 / ×5,443,802" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "× Received by number of days.", "Note :—Of the above 35 were under the direct management of foreigners while 5 depended chiefly upon foreign money for support. Again the No. of establishments does not coincide with the real No. of charity bodies which totalled 621, as one or more works are often combined in one institution." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Four rows bracketed with sideways label 'Special Education'; prefixed here.", "Total 'No. of persons received' printed as two figures in a brace: 141,071 and ×5,443,802; written in one cell separated by ' / '.", "Asylums for aged, Fund existing: printed '1,5??,515' with the 3rd–4th digits overprinted/smudged (reads 563 or 583) — left blank.", "Free med. treatment, Expenses: printed '1,118,8?9' — fifth digit overprinted (3 or 8) — left blank.", "Special Education others, No. of establishments '12': 2 slightly damaged but legible.", "No. of establishments total 729: parts sum to 729 — reconciles", "Expenses total 5,498,790: cannot be fully checked (blank cell); legible parts sum to 4,379,951", "Fund existing total 61,733,704: cannot be fully checked (blank cell); legible parts sum to 60,170,189", "Persons received (plain) total 141,071: parts sum to 141,071 — reconciles", "Persons received (×, by days) total ×5,443,802: parts sum to 5,443,802 — reconciles", "Printed totals would imply Free med. treatment Expenses = 1,118,839 and Asylums for aged Fund existing = 1,563,515; cells still left blank because the glyphs themselves are not clearly legible." ], "id": "p0305_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 305", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n305/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0309", "images": [ "p0309" ], "printed_pages": [ "238" ], "chapter": "Charity and Relief", "table_no": null, "title": "[Leper hospitals and their inmates, 1919]", "caption_extra": "In 1919 the inmates at the five Govt. leper hospitals numbered 1,312, besides some 300 at private ones, distributed as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Hospital", "Inmates" ], "rows": [ [ "Zensei Hospital, Tokyo-fu (1st District)", "461" ], [ "Hokubu Hoyo-in, Aomori (2nd Dist.)", "110" ], [ "Hoyō-in, Osaka-fu (3rd Dist.)", "372" ], [ "Ryoyō-jo, near Takamatsu (4the Dist.)", "148" ], [ "Kyushu Ryoyo-jo, Kumamoto (5th Dist.)", "221" ], [ "Total", "1,312" ], [ "Ihai-en, Meguro, Tokyo (private)", "" ], [ "Gotemba Hospital, Shizuoka-ken (private)", "" ], [ "Tairo-in, Kumamoto (private)", "" ], [ "Kwaishun Hospital, Kumamoto (private)", "" ], [ "Shinkei Hospital, Yamanashi-ken (private)", "" ], [ "[Private hospitals together]", "300 (about)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Lepers throughout Japan number some 24,000, but the hospitals can at present accommodate only 5% of them." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total 1,312: parts sum to 1,312 — reconciles", "The five private hospitals are bracketed together '(private) ... 300 (about)'; one figure for the group, given here as a separate row; individual cells blank because no figure is printed for them (not illegible).", "'Osaka' printed with broken s; '4the Dist.' as printed; '372': 2 ink-filled but legible." ], "id": "p0309_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 309", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n309/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0316", "images": [ "p0316", "p0317" ], "printed_pages": [ "245", "246" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "General Statistics on Educational Institutions in Japan Proper for the Year 1917-8", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Colleges and schools", "No.", "Instructors", "Enrolment", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary Schools — Government", "4", "83", "2,503", "408" ], [ "Elementary Schools — Public", "25,462", "168,573", "7,850,662", "1,200,257" ], [ "Elementary Schools — Private", "163", "804", "31,369", "3,618" ], [ "B. D. D. Schools — Govt.", "2", "45", "438", "114" ], [ "B. D. D. Schools — Pub.", "4", "90", "737", "97" ], [ "B. D. D. Schools — Priv.", "65", "350", "2,337", "301" ], [ "Normal Schools, Pub.", "93", "1,696", "25,785", "10,402" ], [ "Higher Normal Sch., Govt", "2", "132", "988", "198" ], [ "Do. for Girls, \"", "2", "102", "671", "160" ], [ "Teachers' Institutes, \"", "1", "20", "179", "82" ], [ "Middle Schools — Govt.", "2", "49", "755", "134" ], [ "Middle Schools — Pub.", "249", "5,114", "117,633", "17,052" ], [ "Middle Schools — Priv.", "78", "1,619", "35,503", "5,646" ], [ "Girls' High Domestic and High Schools — Govt.", "3", "56", "1,156", "280" ], [ "Girls' High Domestic and High Schools — Pub.", "307", "3,682", "85,024", "20,975" ], [ "Girls' High Domestic and High Schools — Priv.", "85", "1,259", "23,677", "5,391" ], [ "High Schools, Govt", "8", "360", "6,520", "1,697" ], [ "Imp. Univ., Govt.", "4", "924", "9,043", "2,682" ], [ "Special Schools (collegiate) — Govt.", "8", "295", "4,624", "956" ], [ "Special Schools (collegiate) — Pub.", "5", "131", "1,948", "" ], [ "Special Schools (collegiate) — Priv.", "57", "1,831", "31,284", "4,143" ], [ "Technical Schools (collegiate) — Govt.", "18", "663", "7,068", "1,886" ], [ "Technical Schools (collegiate) — Pub.", "2", "57", "515", "105" ], [ "Technical Schools (collegiate) — Priv.", "4", "133", "960", "212" ], [ "Do. ('A' grade) — Pub.", "191", "2,660", "46,987", "10,215" ], [ "Do. ('A' grade) — Priv.", "25", "514", "12,290", "1,856" ], [ "Do. ('B' grade) — Govt.", "1", "6", "243", "76" ], [ "Do. ('B' grade) — Pub.", "360", "2,051", "45,771", "15,075" ], [ "Do. ('B' grade) — Priv.", "16", "99", "1,500", "578" ], [ "Supplementary Technical Schools — Govt.", "4", "5", "1,152", "1,191" ], [ "Supplementary Technical Schools — Pub.", "10,501", "2,690", "665,192", "192,071" ], [ "Supplementary Technical Schools — Priv.", "276", "666", "11,003", "3,061" ], [ "Training Institutes for Technical School Teachers, Govt.", "3", "—", "124", "37" ], [ "\"Other\" Schools — Pub.", "1,203", "800", "51,520", "14,079" ], [ "\"Other\" Schools — Priv.", "1,315", "8,050", "142,331", "49,212" ], [ "Total — Govt.", "62", "274,0", "35,464", "9,901" ], [ "Total — Pub", "38,380", "187,544", "8,891,774", "1,480,728" ], [ "Total — Priv.", "2,084", "15,325", "292,254", "74,018" ], [ "Total — Total", "40,526", "205,609", "9,219,492", "1,564'497" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note 1.—× Teaching at the Training Institutes for Technical School Teachers and at supplementary schools is undertaken by those of higher schools they are generally attached to.", "Note 2.—Schools and Colleges under control of Departments other than the Educational, i.e. Nautical College, Fishery Institute, various military and naval schools and colleges, Peers' School, Post and Telegraph School are here excluded.", "Note 3.—\"Other\" Schools include various schools and colleges that are not established in conformity with the Government regulations." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row labels combine the bracketed group name with the sub-label (Govt./Pub./Priv.).", "Row 'Special Schools (collegiate) — Pub.', col 'Graduates': first digit damaged, prints '?82'; left blank.", "Supplementary Technical Schools: the Priv. figures (276 / 666 / 11,003 / 3,061) are printed slightly below the Priv. label line; assigned to Priv. by order.", "Total Govt. Instructors printed '274,0' (sic); Total Total Graduates printed '1,564'497' (sic, apostrophe for comma).", "Total Govt. (incl. the ditto 'Govt' rows Do. for Girls and Teachers' Institutes): No. 62, Instructors 2,740 ('274,0'), Enrolment 35,464, Graduates 9,901 — all reconcile.", "Total Pub: Instructors 187,544 and Enrolment 8,891,774 reconcile; No. parts sum to 38,377 vs printed 38,380 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3); Graduates parts sum to 1,480,328 (excluding the blank Special Schools Pub. cell) vs printed 1,480,728 — diff 400 (the blank cell would have to be 400; printed glyphs read '?82').", "Total Priv.: all four columns reconcile.", "Grand Total (sum of Govt+Pub+Priv totals): No. 40,526, Instructors 205,609, Enrolment 9,219,492 reconcile; Graduates totals sum to 1,564,647 vs printed 1,564'497 — does NOT reconcile (diff 150)." ], "id": "p0316_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 316", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n316/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 317", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n317/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0318", "images": [ "p0318" ], "printed_pages": [ "247" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "title": "Foreign Instructors at the Institutions under Direct Control of the Department of Education", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "American", "British", "French", "German", "Russian", "Belgian", "Italian", "Spaniard", "Swiss", "Portuguese", "Dutch", "Chinese", "Mongolian", "Canadian", "Indian", "Malay", "Total", "Annual amount of salaries" ], "rows": [ [ "1916-17", "17", "25", "13", "22", "1", "1", "1", "2", "1", "1", "1", "6", "1", "—", "1", "1", "94", "" ], [ "1917-18", "19", "27", "12", "22", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "1", "6", "1", "—", "1", "1", "96", "316,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1916-17, col 'Annual amount of salaries': printed '¥313,?70', one digit damaged; left blank.", "Total 1916-17: 94 printed; parts sum to 94 — reconciles. Total 1917-18: 96 printed; parts sum to 96 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0318_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 318", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n318/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0318", "images": [ "p0318" ], "printed_pages": [ "247" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "title": "Number of Children of School Age under Obligation to Attend School", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "Receiving the prescribed course of instruction — Boys", "Receiving — Girls", "Receiving — Total", "Not receiving the prescribed course of instruction — Boys", "Not receiving — Girls", "Not receiving — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "3,962,266", "3,651,101", "7,613,367", "42,677", "75,894", "" ], [ "1917", "4,047,000", "3,754,363", "7,791,371", "40,490", "69,407", "" ], [ "1918", "4,141,429", "3,860 274", "8,001,703", "39,704", "63,408", "103,112" ] ] }, { "label": "Continued: Total (No. of children under obligation)", "columns": [ "Year", "Boys", "Girls", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "", "3,726,995", "7,731,938" ], [ "1017", "4,767,249", "4,447,619", "9,244,868" ], [ "1918", "4,887,163", "", "9,497,275" ] ] }, { "label": "Percentage attending School", "columns": [ "Year", "Cities", "Towns", "Villages", "Avrage" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "97.94", "98.57", "98.75", "98.61" ], [ "1918", "98.18", "99.03", "99.23", "99.05" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Not receiving — Total 1916: printed '118,?71', one digit missing; blank. 1917: printed '109,89?', last digit missing; blank.", "Continued part, 1916 Boys: printed '4,004,9?3', one digit broken; blank. 1918 Girls: printed '4,610,1?2', one digit damaged; blank.", "Year '1017' in the Continued part printed thus (sic, for 1917). '3,860 274' printed without comma. 'Avrage' sic.", "Receiving — Total: 1916 reconciles (7,613,367); 1917 Boys+Girls = 7,801,363 vs printed 7,791,371 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9,992); 1918 reconciles (8,001,703).", "Not receiving — Total: 1918 reconciles (103,112); 1916 and 1917 totals blank (unreadable).", "Continued part: 1017 Boys+Girls = 9,214,868 vs printed Total 9,244,868 — does NOT reconcile (diff 30,000); 1916 and 1918 cannot be checked (blank cells)." ], "id": "p0318_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 318", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n318/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0318", "images": [ "p0318" ], "printed_pages": [ "247" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "title": "Salaries of Teachers on Both Sexes in Public Elementary Schools", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "No. of teachers", "Monthly average yen", "No. receiving under yen 5", "No. receiving yen 50 to 105" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "138,886", "19.414", "85", "1,137" ], [ "1917", "141,284", "19.714", "82", "1,313" ], [ "1918", "143,477", "20.327", "94", "1,531" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0318_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 318", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n318/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0319", "images": [ "p0319" ], "printed_pages": [ "248" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "title": "[Schools of the lower grade collecting fees and pupils paying]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of schools collecting fee", "Number of pupils — Paying full or increased fee", "Number of pupils — Paying in part or partially exempted", "Number of pupils — Totally exempted", "Number of pupils — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "873", "574,206", "106,840", "25,541", "706,587" ], [ "1916-17", "933", "", "116,402", "29,135", "786,528" ], [ "1917-18", "926", "677,811", "", "34,167", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Title from the text above the table ('Fees'): 'Schools of the lower grade collecting fees and pupils paying are shown below'.", "1916-17 'Paying full or increased fee': printed '(40,991' with first digit broken; blank. 1917-18 'Paying in part': printed '127,1?6', one digit damaged; blank. 1917-18 Total: first digit overprinted/smudged ('?39,104', possibly 839,104); blank.", "Total 1915-16: parts sum to 706,587 — reconciles. 1916-17 and 1917-18 cannot be checked (blank cells)." ], "id": "p0319_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 319", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n319/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0319", "images": [ "p0319" ], "printed_pages": [ "248" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "Blind or mute children of school-age and their ratio per 1,000 of normal children of the same age-limit make this table. (Vid. Sec. V.)", "continued": false, "title": "[Blind, Deaf and Dumb of School-Age]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March, 1917", "Blind and mute of school-age — Boys", "Blind and mute of school-age — Girls", "Blind and mute of school-age — Total", "Receiving instruction at school — Boys", "Receiving instruction at school — Girls", "Receiving instruction at school — Total", "Defectives per 1,000 normal children" ], "rows": [ [ "Blind", "1,634", "1,553", "3,187", "217", "80", "297", "0.34" ], [ "Deaf & Mute", "3,194", "2,750", "5,944", "424", "274", "698", "0.63" ], [ "Total", "4,828", "4,303", "9,131", "641", "354", "995", "0.97" ], [ "1916 (March)", "4,899", "4,442", "9,341", "565", "342", "907", "1.03" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "All row totals (Boys+Girls) and the Total row (Blind + Deaf & Mute) reconcile in every column." ], "id": "p0319_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 319", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n319/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0320", "images": [ "p0320" ], "printed_pages": [ "249" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "title": "[Kindergartens]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March, 1918", "No. of kindergartens", "No. of conductors", "No. of children", "No. of children per one conductor" ], "rows": [ [ "Government", "2", "10", "334", "38.71" ], [ "Public", "247", "802", "28,169", "29.35" ], [ "Private", "428", "1,080", "27,070", "" ], [ "Total", "677", "1,892", "55,573", "" ], [ "1917(March)", "667", "1,870", "53,611", "28.66 (av'ge)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table printed under the 'Kindergartens' heading (text on p. 248).", "The figure 29.35 is printed once against a brace spanning Public, Private and Total; entered on the Public row, Private and Total left empty.", "Total (Government+Public+Private): kindergartens 677, conductors 1,892, children 55,573 — all reconcile." ], "id": "p0320_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 320", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n320/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0320", "images": [ "p0320" ], "printed_pages": [ "249" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "Careers of public and private school graduates as reported within the year after their graduation are:—", "continued": false, "title": "Graduates and Subsequent Careers", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Trade", "Teachers", "Civil service", "In High Schools", "In other schools", "Military service", "Others", "Died", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916-17", "3,396", "1,554", "610", "1,159", "6,552", "302", "6,644", "113", "20,330" ], [ "1917-18", "3,925", "1,572", "680", "1,196", "6,736", "300", "6,394", "135", "20,938" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1917-18 'Others' 6,394: final 4 is broken but legible.", "1916-17: parts sum to 20,330 vs printed Total 20,330 — reconciles", "1917-18: parts sum to 20,938 vs printed Total 20,938 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0320_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 320", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n320/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0321", "images": [ "p0321" ], "printed_pages": [ "250" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of Public and Private Girls' High Schools", "caption_extra": "Number of girls attending the Girls' High Schools or Girls' Domestic High Schools are as follows for the year 1917-18:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Regular course", "Post-graduate course", "Domestic course", "Elective course", "Supplementary course" ], "rows": [ [ "Government", "797", "95", "239", "—", "25" ], [ "Public", "59,197", "174", "22,927", "904", "1,822" ], [ "Private", "18,976", "108", "3,987", "480", "216" ], [ "Total", "78,970", "377", "27,153", "1,384", "2,063" ], [ "Leaving or died Unfinished % — Govt.", "4.92", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Leaving or died Unfinished % — Pub. & Priv.", "7.99", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note. As for numbers of schools, pupils, graduates and staff see the general statistics given at the beginning of the present chapter." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total row: Government+Public+Private sum to 78,970, 377, 27,153, 1,384, 2,063 vs printed 78,970 / 377 / 27,153 / 1,384 / 2,063 — all reconcile." ], "id": "p0321_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 321", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n321/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0322", "images": [ "p0322" ], "printed_pages": [ "251" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "title": "List of the High Schools for the Year 1917-18", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "Director", "Instructors", "Students", "Graduates", "Admission" ], "rows": [ [ "1st (Tokyo)", "J. Kikuchi", "65", "1,119", "314", "361" ], [ "2nd (Sendai)", "T. Muto", "44", "791", "193", "270" ], [ "3rd (Kyoto)", "S. Kaneko", "49", "907", "256", "287" ], [ "4th (Kanazawa)", "S. Mizobuchi", "40", "763", "197", "245" ], [ "5th (Kumamoto)", "G. Yoshioka", "44", "838", "", "296" ], [ "6th (Okayama)", "T. Maruyama", "42", "701", "179", "271" ], [ "7th (Kagoshima)", "K. Yoshida", "35", "663", "173", "230" ], [ "8th (Nagoya)", "Y. Okano", "41", "738", "161", "264" ], [ "Total", "", "360", "6,520", "1,697", "2,224" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "5th (Kumamoto) Graduates: printed '22?' with last digit broken (looks like a damaged 1); blank.", "Total: Instructors parts sum 360 vs 360 — reconciles; Students 6,520 vs 6,520 — reconciles; Graduates (7 legible parts) 1,473 vs 1,697 (the blank cell would have to be 224); Admission 2,224 vs 2,224 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0322_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 322", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n322/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0322", "images": [ "p0322" ], "printed_pages": [ "251" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "The number of applicants for admission classified according to the departments makes this record:—", "continued": false, "title": "[Applicants for admission to High Schools classified according to departments]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Applicants — 1st Dept.", "Applicants — 2nd Dept.", "Applicants — 3rd Dept.", "Applicants — Total", "Admission — 1st Dept.", "Admission — 2nd Dept.", "Admission — 3rd Dept.", "Admission — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1916-17", "4,181", "3,628", "2,378", "10,187", "23.56%", "20.20%", "16.90%", "20.82%" ], [ "1917-18", "4,773", "3,908", "2,164", "10,845", "21.27%", "21.39%", "18.62%", "20.51%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916-17: applicants parts sum 10,187 vs Total 10,187 — reconciles", "1917-18: applicants parts sum 10,845 vs Total 10,845 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0322_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 322", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n322/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0322", "images": [ "p0322" ], "printed_pages": [ "251" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "The ratio of those leaving schools unfinished or who die is as follows per 100 of those on the roll:—", "continued": false, "title": "Leaving High Schools Unfinished", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Per 100 on the roll" ], "rows": [ [ "1917-18", "4.42" ], [ "'16-17", "4.90" ], [ "'15-16", "5.46" ], [ "'14-15", "5.80" ], [ "'13-14", "5.44" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a single run-on line in the text; set out as a table." ], "id": "p0322_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 322", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n322/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0322", "images": [ "p0322" ], "printed_pages": [ "251" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "For the regular course the number of admission amounts to less than 30 per cent of the total number of applicants, as follows:—", "continued": false, "title": "[Normal Schools: admissions as percentage of applicants]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Admission per cent of applicants" ], "rows": [ [ "1917-18", "35.88" ], [ "'16-17", "31.48" ], [ "'15-16", "41.83" ], [ "'14-15", "33.88" ], [ "'13-14", "29.43" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a single run-on line in the text; set out as a table. Punctuation as printed: \"'16-17; 31.48,\"." ], "id": "p0322_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 322", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n322/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0322", "images": [ "p0322" ], "printed_pages": [ "251" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "The instructors, students and graduates classified as to sexes are as follows:—", "continued": false, "title": "[Normal Schools: instructors, students and graduates classified as to sexes]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools for — Male", "Schools for — Female", "Schools for — Mixed", "Instructors — Male", "Instructors — Female", "Students — Male", "Students — Female", "Graduates — Male", "Graduates — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "47", "35", "10", "1,465", "231", "16,923", "7,734", "5,076", "2,416" ], [ "1916-17", "47", "35", "10", "1,441", "224", "16,664", "7,545", "5,016", "2,333" ], [ "1917-18", "48", "36", "9", "1,476", "220", "", "7,387", "5,019", "2,175" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1917-18 Students Male: printed '16,5?4', one digit broken; blank." ], "id": "p0322_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 322", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n322/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0323", "images": [ "p0323" ], "printed_pages": [ "252" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of the Higher Normal Schools", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "Year", "Instructors", "Students", "Graduates", "Applicants", "Admission" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "1915-16", "78", "635", "160", "648", "31.17%" ], [ "Tokyo", "1916-17", "81", "571", "148", "733", "24.69" ], [ "Tokyo", "1917-18", "79", "559", "98", "721", "25.14" ], [ "Hiroshima", "1915-16", "50", "426", "85", "282", "56.03" ], [ "Hiroshima", "1916-17", "52", "441", "104", "273", "55.31" ], [ "Hiroshima", "1917-18", "53", "429", "100", "304", "46.71" ], [ "Tokyo (Women's)", "915-16", "57", "428", "123", "368", "34.51" ], [ "Tokyo (Women's)", "1916-17", "62", "407", "106", "353", "33.43" ], [ "Tokyo (Women's)", "1917-18", "63", "405", "108", "518", "23.32" ], [ "Nara (Women's)", "1915-16", "37", "265", "68", "141", "55.32" ], [ "Nara (Women's)", "1916-17", "39", "257", "61", "174", "43.66" ], [ "Nara (Women's)", "1917-18", "39", "266", "52", "234", "33.33" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Tokyo (Women's) first year printed '915-16' (sic, for 1915-16).", "'%' printed only on the first Admission figure. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0323_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 323", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n323/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0324", "images": [ "p0324" ], "printed_pages": [ "253" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "The Imperial University of Tokyo (Sept. '17-June '18)", "caption_extra": "Est'ed April 1877 President, Yamakawa, Kenjiro, Baron, D.Sc.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "College", "Place", "Dean", "Staff", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Law", "Tokyo", "Niida Masuta[illegible]o, D.C.L.", "59", "1,959", "555" ], [ "Medicine", "\"", "Sato, Sa[illegible]kichi, D.M.", "75", "646", "453" ], [ "Engineering", "\"", "Terao, Seiichi, D. Eng.", "88", "718", "199" ], [ "Literature", "\"", "Uyeda, Mannen, D. Litt.", "81", "403", "94" ], [ "Science", "\"", "Fujisawa, Rikitaro, D. Sc.", "50", "179", "33" ], [ "Agriculture", "\"", "Kozai, Yoshinao, D. Agr.", "76", "724", "223" ], [ "Total", "", "", "429", "4,629", "1,557" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Law dean: a letter between 'Masuta' and 'o' is missing in the print; Medicine dean: letter after 'Sa' damaged. Given names are printed in italics.", "Total: Staff: parts sum 429 vs printed 429 — reconciles; Students: parts sum 4,629 vs printed 4,629 — reconciles; Graduates: parts sum 1,557 vs printed 1,557 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0324_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 324", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n324/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0324", "images": [ "p0324" ], "printed_pages": [ "253" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "The Imperial University of Kyoto (Sept. '17-June '18)", "caption_extra": "Est'd June 1897 President, Araki, Torasaburo, D.M.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "College", "Place", "Dean", "Staff", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Law", "Kyoto", "Suihiro, Shigeo, D.C.L.", "34", "951", "238" ], [ "Medicine", "\"", "Ito, Hayazo, D. M.", "44", "383", "79" ], [ "Literature", "\"", "Kano, Naoki, D. Litt.", "45", "150", "52" ], [ "Science", "\"", "Osac[illegible]i, Yukichi, D. Sc.", "26", "101", "20" ], [ "Engineering", "\"", "Asanaga, Shozo, D. Eng.", "47", "331", "106" ], [ "Total", "", "", "196", "1,916", "495" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Science dean surname: a letter after 'Osac' is missing in the print. Given names printed in italics.", "Total: Staff: parts sum 196 vs printed 196 — reconciles; Students: parts sum 1,916 vs printed 1,916 — reconciles; Graduates: parts sum 495 vs printed 495 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0324_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 324", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n324/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0325", "images": [ "p0325" ], "printed_pages": [ "254" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "The Imperial University of Tohoku (Sept. '17-June '18)", "caption_extra": "Est'ed June 1907 President, Ogawa, Masataka, Dr. Sc.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "College", "Place", "Dean", "Staff", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Science", "Sendai", "Hayashi, Tsuruichi, D. Sc.", "36", "115", "27" ], [ "Medicine", "Sendai", "Inouye, Katoji, D. Med.", "29", "128", "—" ], [ "Med. Dept.", "\"", "", "9", "109", "124" ], [ "Eng. Dept.", "\"", "Inouye, Ninkichi, D. Eng.", "28", "322", "93" ], [ "Total", "", "", "102", "674", "244" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total: Staff: parts sum 102 vs printed 102 — reconciles; Students: parts sum 674 vs printed 674 — reconciles; Graduates: parts sum 244 vs printed 244 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0325_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 325", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n325/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0325", "images": [ "p0325" ], "printed_pages": [ "254" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "The Imperial University of Kyushu (Sept. '17-June '18)", "caption_extra": "Est'ed Dec. 1910 President, Mano, Bunji, D. Eng.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "College", "Place", "Dean", "Staff", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Medicine", "Fukuoka", "Takayama, Masao, D.M.", "37", "296", "94" ], [ "Engineering", "\"", "Nishikawa, Torakichi, D. Eng.", "57", "258", "76" ], [ "Total", "", "", "94", "554", "170" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total: Staff: parts sum 94 vs printed 94 — reconciles; Students: parts sum 554 vs printed 554 — reconciles; Graduates: parts sum 170 vs printed 170 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0325_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 325", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n325/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0325", "images": [ "p0325" ], "printed_pages": [ "254" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Students in the University Halls (Sept. '17-Jun. '18)", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Subject study", "Tokyo", "Kyoto", "Tohoku", "Kyushu" ], "rows": [ [ "Law", "74", "17", "—", "—" ], [ "Medicine", "28", "57", "1", "10" ], [ "Engineering", "17", "3", "—", "2" ], [ "Literature", "66", "65", "—", "—" ], [ "Science", "36", "3", "9", "—" ], [ "Agriculture", "30", "—", "4", "—" ], [ "Total", "251", "145", "14", "12" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total: Tokyo: parts sum 251 vs printed 251 — reconciles; Kyoto: parts sum 145 vs printed 145 — reconciles; Tohoku: parts sum 14 vs printed 14 — reconciles; Kyushu: parts sum 12 vs printed 12 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0325_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 325", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n325/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0325", "images": [ "p0325" ], "printed_pages": [ "254" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Average Age of Matriculation at Tokyo", "caption_extra": "Average age of new students matriculated recently in the Colleges of the Tokyo University is as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "College", "1916-17 Y.M.", "1917-18 Y.M." ], "rows": [ [ "Law", "23.2", "22.7" ], [ "Medicine", "22.7", "22.3" ], [ "Engineering", "24.4", "22.2" ], [ "Literature", "23.5", "23.10" ], [ "Science", "23.1", "23.2" ], [ "Agriculture", "23.6", "23.0" ], [ "Average", "23.5", "22.8" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves (Law-Engineering; Literature-Agriculture), merged in reading order. Figures are years.months (Y.M.), so not summed.", "Agriculture 1917-18 '23.0': point is smudged." ], "id": "p0325_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 325", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n325/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0325", "images": [ "p0325", "p0326" ], "printed_pages": [ "254", "255" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Profession of the University Graduates", "caption_extra": "The graduates of the Imperial Universities since the foundation to 1917-18 make the following record, as classified according to their condition in life, giving only those that are relatively numerous.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Condition", "Tokyo Univ.", "Kyoto Univ.", "Tohoku Univ.", "Kyushu Univ." ], "rows": [ [ "Administration officials", "1,369", "179", "46", "—" ], [ "Judges, etc.", "753", "228", "—", "—" ], [ "Government technical officials", "2,026", "282", "656", "55" ], [ "Professors and teachers", "2,723", "772", "283", "237" ], [ "Medical officials", "1,074", "", "37", "76" ], [ "Barristers", "722", "184", "—", "—" ], [ "Engineers in private establishments", "1,505", "749", "36", "163" ], [ "Banks and Companies", "2,075", "537", "382", "4" ], [ "Practising medicine", "804", "217", "—", "89" ], [ "Other business", "2,126", "370", "361", "92" ], [ "Unemployed or unknown", "1,491", "416", "119", "334" ], [ "Died", "1,502", "178", "118", "22" ], [ "Total with others", "18,169", "4,112", "1,999", "1,088" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading and introductory text on p. 254; the table itself is printed at the top of p. 255.", "Kyoto 772 is printed once against a brace covering 'Professors and teachers' and 'Medical officials'; entered on the first row.", "'Total with others' includes unlisted categories, so the listed rows are not expected to add up: Tokyo Univ.: parts sum 18,170 vs printed 18,169 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1); Kyoto Univ.: parts sum 4,112 vs printed 4,112 — reconciles; Tohoku Univ.: parts sum 2,038 vs printed 1,999 — does NOT reconcile (diff -39); Kyushu Univ.: parts sum 1,072 vs printed 1,088 — does NOT reconcile (diff 16)" ], "id": "p0325_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 325", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n325/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 326", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n326/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0326", "images": [ "p0326" ], "printed_pages": [ "255" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Total Number of Graduates from Foundation till the Year 1916-7, Classified by Colleges", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "College", "Tokyo", "Kyoto", "Tohoku", "Kyushu" ], "rows": [ [ "Law", "7,031", "1,478", "—", "—" ], [ "Medicine", "2,790", "973", "—", "831" ], [ "Engineering", "3,751", "1,218", "—", "257" ], [ "Literature", "1,978", "293", "—", "—" ], [ "Science", "836", "150", "93", "—" ], [ "Agriculture", "1,781", "—", "1,906", "—" ], [ "Total", "18,169", "4,112", "1,999", "1,088" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N. B.—Graduates of Special Dep'ts of the Tohoku Univ., are excluded." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total: Tokyo: parts sum 18,167 vs printed 18,169 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); Kyoto: parts sum 4,112 vs printed 4,112 — reconciles; Tohoku: parts sum 1,999 vs printed 1,999 — reconciles; Kyushu: parts sum 1,088 vs printed 1,088 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0326_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 326", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n326/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0326", "images": [ "p0326" ], "printed_pages": [ "255" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Leaving University Unfinished", "caption_extra": "The ratio of those leaving the Universities unfinished or who died before graduation per 100 of those on the roll is for the University of Tokyo:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Per 100 on the roll" ], "rows": [ [ "1917-18", "4.65" ], [ "'16-17", "3.92" ], [ "'15-16", "3.63" ], [ "'14-15", "4.79" ], [ "'13-14", "4.47" ], [ "'12-13", "4.57" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a run-on sentence in the text; set out as a table." ], "id": "p0326_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 326", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n326/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0326", "images": [ "p0326" ], "printed_pages": [ "255" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "title": "Academic Titles", "caption_extra": "The title is of nine kinds, as:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Oct. 1918", "Law", "Medicine", "Pharmacy", "Engineering", "Literature", "Science", "Agriculture", "Dendrology", "Veterinary", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Living", "156", "456", "27", "238", "83", "131", "43", "14", "12", "*1,160" ], [ "Died", "23", "47", "6", "34", "32", "18", "6", "1", "2", "169" ], [ "Total", "179", "503", "33", "272", "115", "149", "49", "15", "14", "1,329" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—*Including twelve which are owned by the same men." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total row: Law: parts sum 179 vs printed 179 — reconciles; Medicine: parts sum 503 vs printed 503 — reconciles; Pharmacy: parts sum 33 vs printed 33 — reconciles; Engineering: parts sum 272 vs printed 272 — reconciles; Literature: parts sum 115 vs printed 115 — reconciles; Science: parts sum 149 vs printed 149 — reconciles; Agriculture: parts sum 49 vs printed 49 — reconciles; Dendrology: parts sum 15 vs printed 15 — reconciles; Veterinary: parts sum 14 vs printed 14 — reconciles; Total: parts sum 1,329 vs printed 1,329 — reconciles", "Row totals: Living: parts sum 1,160 vs *1,160; Died: parts sum 169 vs 169; Total: parts sum 1,329 vs 1,329 — all reconcile" ], "id": "p0326_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 326", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n326/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0327", "images": [ "p0327", "p0328" ], "printed_pages": [ "256", "257" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Government Technical Schools (1917-18)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Director", "Instructors", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Higher Agricultural and Forestry Schools", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Morioka", "Y. Sato", "36", "267", "75" ], [ "Kagoshima", "K. Tamari", "25", "201", "56" ], [ "Higher Agricultural School", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Uyeda", "C. Harizuka", "26", "193", "43" ], [ "Tokyo", "I. Honda", "38", "222", "73" ], [ "Kyoto", "K. Kawashima", "23", "167", "95" ], [ "Higher Commercial School", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo", "Z. Sano", "81", "1250", "265" ], [ "Kobe", "T. Mizushima", "44", "739", "138" ], [ "Nagasaki", "M. Yamanouchi", "33", "425", "138" ], [ "Yamaguchi", "I. Yokochi", "27", "377", "119" ], [ "Otaru", "R. Watanabe", "32", "362", "93" ], [ "Higher Technical School", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo", "Dr. T. Sakata", "85", "930", "" ], [ "Osaka", "S. Doi", "52", "574", "179" ], [ "Kyoto", "T. Tsurumaki", "26", "261", "72" ], [ "Nagoya", "G. Takeda", "34", "349", "95" ], [ "Kumamoto", "T. Kawaguchi", "27", "324", "86" ], [ "Yonezawa", "H. Shimoyama", "29", "228", "69" ], [ "Dyeing and Weaving School", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiryu", "H. Nishida", "17", "66", "—" ], [ "Mining School", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Akita", "J. Yokobori", "28", "133", "26" ], [ "Medical School", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chiba", "T. Miwa", "29", "", "127" ], [ "Okayama", "Y. Tsutsui", "23", "460", "98" ], [ "Kanazawa", "M. Takayasu", "23", "562", "126" ], [ "Nagasaki", "M. Onaka", "27", "544", "130" ], [ "Niigata", "R. Ikeda", "23", "411", "79" ], [ "Foreign Language School", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo", "J. Nagaya", "59", "726", "216" ], [ "Fine Art Academy", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo", "N. Masaki", "66", "610", "109" ], [ "Academy of Music", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo", "N. Murakami", "45", "758", "71" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Italic sub-headings (school types) entered as section rows.", "Higher Technical School, Tokyo, Graduates: last digit blotted (263 or 268); blank.", "Medical School, Chiba, Students: printed '55?' with last digit blotted (3 or 8); blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0327_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 327", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n327/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 328", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n328/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0328", "images": [ "p0328" ], "printed_pages": [ "257" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Other Government Schools of Equal Standing (Dec. 1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Director", "Instructors", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Nautical College", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo", "Adm. H. Ishibashi", "55", "834", "145" ], [ "Fishery Institute", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Tokyo", "I. Iya", "45", "195", "65" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column headings carried from the preceding list (Place, Director, Instructors, Students, Graduates)." ], "id": "p0328_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 328", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n328/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0328", "images": [ "p0328" ], "printed_pages": [ "257" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "A, B & C Grade Schools", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March", "Schools — Pub.", "Schools — Priv.", "Schools — Total", "Teachers — Pub.", "Teachers — Priv.", "Teachers — Total", "Pupils (1000) — Pub.", "Pupils (1000) — Priv.", "Pupils (1000) — Total", "Graduates — Pub.", "Graduates — Priv.", "Graduates — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "9,091", "366", "9,457", "6,501", "1,422", "7,923", "566", "25", "591", "175", "6", "181" ], [ "1918", "11,051", "417", "11,468", "7,445", "1,279", "8,724", "758", "25", "783", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under section heading 'Public and Private Technical and Business Schools'.", "1916 Schools — Total: 9,457 vs 9,457 — reconciles", "1916 Teachers — Total: 7,923 vs 7,923 — reconciles", "1916 Pupils (1000) — Total: 591 vs 591 — reconciles", "1916 Graduates — Total: 181 vs 181 — reconciles", "1918 Schools — Total: 11,468 vs 11,468 — reconciles", "1918 Teachers — Total: 8,724 vs 8,724 — reconciles", "1918 Pupils (1000) — Total: 783 vs 783 — reconciles", "1918 Graduates printed as dashes (no data); no total check possible." ], "id": "p0328_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 328", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n328/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0329", "images": [ "p0329" ], "printed_pages": [ "258" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Kind of Schools (Including Branches) and Pupils in March 1918", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Grade", "Item", "Tech", "Agr.", "Fish.", "Com'cial", "Nau'cal", "Ap'tice or others" ], "rows": [ [ "A & B.", "No. Sch.", "36", "278", "11", "121", "10", "2,490" ], [ "", "No. Pupils", "8,233", "39,822", "291", "39,141", "2,272", "" ], [ "C.", "No. Sch.", "133", "7,908", "141", "239", "1", "220,847" ], [ "", "No. Pupils", "11,372", "436,919", "5,935", "18,660", "17", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Ap'tice or others' figures are printed against braces spanning No. Sch. and No. Pupils of each grade (2,490 for A & B; 220,847 for C); entered on the No. Sch. row, blank on the Pupils row.", "Two-column stub (Grade, Item) used for the grade labels.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0329_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 329", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n329/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0329", "images": [ "p0329" ], "printed_pages": [ "258" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Tokyo Blind School and Tokyo Deaf & Dumb School, 1917-18]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "1917-18", "Staff", "Pupils", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Blind School", "24", "197", "58" ], [ "Tokyo Deaf & Dumb School", "21", "241", "61" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0329_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 329", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n329/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0329", "images": [ "p0329" ], "printed_pages": [ "258" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Public and Private B.D.D. Schools", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Schools", "Teachers — Ordinary", "Teachers — Blind", "Teachers — Mute", "Pupils — Blind", "Pupils — Mute", "Graduates — Blind", "Graduates — Mute" ], "rows": [ [ "1916-17", "71", "271", "137", "21", "1,895", "1,063", "257", "94" ], [ "1917-18", "72", "271", "146", "23", "1,954", "1,120", "306", "92" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0329_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 329", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n329/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0330", "images": [ "p0330" ], "printed_pages": [ "259" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Statistics of Govt., Public and Private Collegiate Institutions (1915-16)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Medicine", "Arts", "Law", "Music", "Literature", "Physical Training", "Religion", "Colonization", "Technical", "Agriculture", "Commerce" ], "rows": [ [ "Schools", "16", "2", "10", "1", "13", "1", "21", "1", "9", "7", "8" ], [ "Staff", "407", "75", "759", "45", "439", "18", "363", "28", "328", "228", "291" ], [ "Students", "6,770", "746", "20,701", "758", "2,757", "72", "2,309", "91", "3,138", "1,770", "3,635" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two blocks, the second headed '(to be continued)' without row labels; merged into one row per item.", "Colonization Students '91': a faint speck precedes the 9, apparently not a digit (column alignment matches 2-digit '28' above).", "Arts Schools/Staff/Students, Literature Staff, Religion Students faintly printed but legible.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0330_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 330", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n330/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0330", "images": [ "p0330", "p0331" ], "printed_pages": [ "259", "260" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Public and Private Collegiate Institutions: Name, Location, Foundation, Subjects]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of School", "Located", "When founded", "Subject taught" ], "rows": [ [ "Aichi Medical School", "Nagoya", "1877", "Medicine." ], [ "Aoyama Gaku-in Div. Dep't.", "Tokyo", "1896", "Theology." ], [ "\" \" Higher Course", "\"", "1885", "English." ], [ "Aoyama Girls English Sch.", "\"", "1874", "do." ], [ "Bukkyo Univ.", "Kyoto", "1899", "Buddhism." ], [ "Charity Hosp. Medi. School.", "Tokyo", "1881", "Medicine, Theology." ], [ "Doshisha Univ.", "Kyoto", "1897", "Literature." ], [ "Hosei Univ.", "Tokyo", "1889", "Law, Pol., Eco." ], [ "Japan Women's Univ.", "\"", "1901", "Housekeeping, Jap., Eng." ], [ "Jodo Sect Univ.", "\"", "1887", "Buddhism." ], [ "Joshi Eigakujuku", "\"", "1900", "English, Lit." ], [ "Keio-gijuku Univ. Dep't", "\"", "1856", "Pol., Law, Eco., Lit., Med" ], [ "Kokugaku-in", "\"", "1890", "Jap., Hist. & Lit." ], [ "Kumamoto Medical School", "Kumamoto", "1896", "Medicine." ], [ "Kwansai Univ.", "Osaka", "1888", "Law." ], [ "Kyoto Hosei Univ.", "Kyoto", "1900", "Law, Pol., Eco." ], [ "Kyoto Medical School", "\"", "1879", "Medicine." ], [ "Meji Gaku-in Div. Dep't", "Tokyo", "1895", "Theology." ], [ "\" \" Higher Course", "\"", "1895", "Literature." ], [ "Meiji Univ.", "\"", "1881", "Pol., Law, Lit., Com." ], [ "Nichiren Sect Univ.", "\"", "1896", "Buddhism." ], [ "\" \" \" Osaki", "\"", "1875", "do." ], [ "Nippon Univ.", "\"", "", "Law, Pol., Lit." ], [ "Osaka Medical College", "Osaka", "", "Medicine." ], [ "Osaka Trinity School", "\"", "1884", "Theology." ], [ "Rikkyo Univ.", "Tokyo", "1907", "Classics, Commerce." ], [ "Senshu Daigaku", "\"", "", "Law, Economy." ], [ "Shingon Sect Union High Sch.", "\"", "1898", "Buddhism." ], [ "Shinshu Kangaku-in Sch.", "Ise", "1871", "do." ], [ "Shinshu Univ., Sugamo", "Tokyo", "1901", "do." ], [ "Sodo Sect. Univ.", "\"", "1882", "do." ], [ "Tendai Sect Univ", "\"", "1897", "do." ], [ "Tohoku Gaku-in", "Sendai", "1899", "Lit., Theology." ], [ "Tokyo Central Univ.", "Tokyo", "1885", "Law, Pol., Eco." ], [ "Tokyo Trinity School", "\"", "1890", "do." ], [ "Takushoku Univ.", "\"", "1900", "Formosan, Chinese, Com." ], [ "Toyo Univ.", "\"", "1887", "Philosophy, Lit." ], [ "Waseda Univ.", "\"", "1882", "Law, Pol., Eco., Lit, Com., Sc." ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Leader dots omitted. Ditto marks written as '\"'. 'Meji Gaku-in' spelled as printed.", "Nippon Univ. When founded: printed '189?' with last digit broken (only right edge of a round digit visible); blank.", "Nippon Univ. Located: ditto mark partly missing (printed ',.'); entered as ditto.", "Osaka Medical College When founded: printed '188?' last digit broken; blank.", "Senshu Daigaku When founded: printed '188?' last digit broken; blank.", "Continues on p. 260 (p0331) under repeated heading 'Name of Schools / Located / When founded / Subject taught'; 8 rows merged. 38 rows total." ], "id": "p0330_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 330", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n330/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 331", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n331/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0333", "images": [ "p0333" ], "printed_pages": [ "262" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "The Educational Stock Fund", "caption_extra": "The fund makes the following account:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "Loans", "Bonds", "Deposits", "Total sum existing" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "¥2,592,207", "¥725,113", "¥2,333,682", "¥5,310,444" ], [ "1917", "3,077,205", "303,165", "2,203,515", "5,578,991" ], [ "1918", "3,567,687", "557,894", "", "5,832,812" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Bonds are calculated on purchase price, fractions are cut off." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1918 Deposits: printed '1,958,3?1', fifth digit broken (faint arcs only); blank.", "1918 Bonds '557,894': the 9 is broken but legible.", "'Total sum existing' is not the sum of the three columns: 1916 parts sum to 5,651,002 vs 5,310,444 — does NOT reconcile (diff -340,558); 1917 parts sum to 5,583,885 vs 5,578,991 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4,894); 1918 cannot be fully checked (deposits cell blank; with loans+bonds alone 4,125,581, implied deposits 1,707,231, which does not match the legible '1,958,3?1'). The column is apparently not a simple sum of the others." ], "id": "p0333_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 333", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n333/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0334", "images": [ "p0334" ], "printed_pages": [ "263" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Fund for Giving Super-Stipends to Teachers: Receipts]", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "State", "Provincial con'tion", "Interest on Fund", "Brought over from last ac't", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "¥2,000,000", "¥525,482", "¥246,826", "¥3,580,649", "" ], [ "1916-17", "2,000,000", "529,036", "235,263", "3,701,035", "6,465,334" ], [ "1917-18", "2,000,000", "686,954", "225,716", "2,881,444", "6,519,742" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled table under the heading 'Fund for Giving Super-Stipends to Teachers' (p. 262); title supplied.", "1915-16 Total: printed '¥6,432,95?' with last digit broken (8 or 3); blank. Parts sum to 6,352,957 — would NOT reconcile with 6,432,95x (diff about 80,000).", "1916-17 Total 6,465,334: parts sum to 6,465,334 — reconciles.", "1917-18 Total 6,519,742: parts sum to 5,794,114 — does NOT reconcile (diff 725,628); cells re-read, all clearly printed." ], "id": "p0334_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 334", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n334/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0334", "images": [ "p0334" ], "printed_pages": [ "263" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Fund for Giving Super-Stipends to Teachers: Disbursements]", "caption_extra": "Disbursements made are shown below:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "To additional allowance", "Carried to next ac't", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "¥2,731,038", "¥3,700,715", "¥6,431,955" ], [ "1916-17", "2,864,349", "3,600,973", "6,465,322" ], [ "1917-18", "3,020,835", "4,722,919", "6,519,279" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915-16 Total 6,431,955: parts sum to 6,431,753 — does NOT reconcile (diff 202).", "1916-17 Total 6,465,322: parts sum to 6,465,322 — reconciles.", "1917-18 Total 6,519,279: parts sum to 7,743,754 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1,224,475); cells re-read, clearly printed (4,722,919 carried forward also disagrees with 'Brought over' in the receipts table)." ], "id": "p0334_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 334", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n334/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0334", "images": [ "p0334" ], "printed_pages": [ "263" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Educational Expenses Paid out of Provincial and Communal Treasuries", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1914-15", "1915-16", "1916-17", "1917-18" ], "rows": [ [ "Common schools", "¥54,910,429", "¥56,721,998", "", "¥66,707,638" ], [ "Normal \"", "4,019,326", "3,939,080", "3,776,116", "3,979,659" ], [ "Middle \"", "", "4,960,224", "5,055,619", "5,966,468" ], [ "Girls' High schools", "2,674,906", "2,642,514", "2,715,152", "3,145,296" ], [ "Special schools", "772,516", "752,514", "831,932", "1,030,596" ], [ "Technical schools", "5,692,672", "6,022,152", "6,293,541", "7,501,114" ], [ "B.D.D. schools", "44,005", "42,305", "43,075", "46,493" ], [ "Other schools", "248,363", "234,374", "276,614", "366,877" ], [ "Kindergartens", "242,817", "223,514", "272,824", "297,999" ], [ "Libraries", "245,759", "419,920", "495,474", "518,305" ], [ "Others", "2,964,103", "4,684,855", "5,260,878", "6,353,468" ], [ "Total", "76,695,244", "80,643,520", "85,626,865", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub 'Normal ,' and 'Middle \"' use ditto marks for 'schools' (the Normal one printed as a broken comma-like mark); written as '\"'.", "1914-15 Middle: printed '4,8?0,348', third digit blurred/overprinted (3 or 8); blank.", "1916-17 Common schools: printed '¥60,605,64?', last digit broken; blank.", "1917-18 Total: printed '95,913,91?', last digit broken; blank.", "1914-15 Total: cannot be fully checked (blank cell); legible parts sum to 71,814,896, printed total 76,695,244 implies missing cell = 4,880,348", "1915-16 Total 80,643,520: parts sum to 80,643,450 — does NOT reconcile (diff 70)", "1916-17 Total: cannot be fully checked (blank cell); legible parts sum to 25,021,225, printed total 85,626,865 implies missing cell = 60,605,640", "1917-18 Total: cannot be fully checked (blank cell); legible parts sum to 95,913,913" ], "id": "p0334_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 334", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n334/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0335", "images": [ "p0335" ], "printed_pages": [ "264" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Endowments to Educational Institutions Announced in 1918 and 1919]", "caption_extra": "Of the endowments annonnced in 1918 and 1919, the following may be mentioned:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Donor", "Amount", "Purpose" ], "rows": [ [ "T. I. M. Emperor and Empress", "¥10,000,000", "For expansion of educational organs." ], [ "", "5,000", "Toward reconstruction fund of the late Dr. Mishima's Nishogakusha." ], [ "", "20.000", "To the Women's University toward expansion fund." ], [ "", "100,000", "Toward expansion fund of the Kokugaku-in Institute." ], [ "Mr. S. Uchida", "¥1,000,000", "For est. the Mito High School." ], [ "\" T. Akaboshi", "1,000,000", "Toward capital fund for founding the Keimei-Kai, a scholastic society." ], [ "\" S. Asano", "1,000,000", "For est. a technical school at Tsurumi." ], [ "Mrs. T. Hayashi", "1,000,000", "Toward fund for est. a Govt. Language school at Osaka." ], [ "Mr. F. Kanematsu", "100,000", "Toward fund for est. a Govt. Higher Commercial School, Kobe." ], [ "\" G. Mochizuki", "500,000", "Toward edutacion fund of Chinese students in Japan." ], [ "\" H. Nakauchi", "180,000", "For est. a home for the feeble minded at Oshima." ], [ "\" T. Yamamoto", "100,000", "For expanding the Women's Univ." ], [ "\" K. Tsuchihashi", "", "An annual sum of ¥12,000 to encourage medical research in the Imp. Tokyo Univ." ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under heading 'Endowment to Educational Institutions'. The first four amounts are all under 'T. I. M. Emperor and Empress' (printed as a heading line); donor cell left blank for rows 2-4.", "'20.000' printed with a full stop, as transcribed. 'edutacion' and 'annonnced' are printed misspellings.", "Ditto marks for 'Mr.' written as '\"'. Leader dots omitted. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0335_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 335", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n335/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0335", "images": [ "p0335" ], "printed_pages": [ "264" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Health of Male Students in Government Institutions", "caption_extra": "Health data of students in the Imperial Universities, High Schools and various Professional (collegiate) Schools are as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of students examined", "Constitution (%) — Robust", "Constitution (%) — Medium", "Constitution (%) — Weak", "Eye-sight (%) — Normal in both", "Eye-sight (%) — Abnormal in either" ], "rows": [ [ "1916-17", "21,937", "55.9", "43.0", "1.1", "56.4", "43.6" ], [ "1917-18", "22,031", "57.5", "71.3", "1.1", "56.0", "44.0" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Percentages: 1916-17 Constitution 55.9+43.0+1.1 = 100.0; Eye-sight 56.4+43.6 = 100.0. 1917-18 Constitution 57.5+71.3+1.1 = 129.9 — does not sum to 100 (Medium '71.3' clearly printed; presumably misprint for 41.3, not corrected); Eye-sight 56.0+44.0 = 100.0.", "Header 'No, of' printed with comma." ], "id": "p0335_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 335", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n335/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0335", "images": [ "p0335", "p0336" ], "printed_pages": [ "264", "265" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Health of Female Students in Government Institutions", "caption_extra": "Health data of girls in Higher Normal Schools, in Girls' High Schools attached thereto, and in other professional schools are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of students examined", "Constitution (%) — Robust", "Constitution (%) — Medium", "Constitution (%) — Weak", "Eye-sight (%) — Normal in both", "Eye-sight (%) — Abnormal in either" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "1,809", "62.5", "37.2", "0.3", "79.0", "21.0" ], [ "1916-17", "1,810", "56.8", "43.0", "0.2", "76.3", "23.7" ], [ "1917-18", "2,055", "49.3", "50.4", "0.3", "77.9", "22.1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading and headnote on p. 264 (p0335); figures printed at top of p. 265 (p0336).", "Percentage checks — 1915-16: constitution sums to 100.0, eye-sight sums to 100.0; 1916-17: constitution sums to 100.0, eye-sight sums to 100.0; 1917-18: constitution sums to 100.0, eye-sight sums to 100.0" ], "id": "p0335_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 335", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n335/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 336", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n336/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0336", "images": [ "p0336" ], "printed_pages": [ "265" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Health of Public and Private Schools of Secondary and Elementary Education", "caption_extra": "Health returns of boys for the 1917-18 year stand thus:—", "parts": [ { "label": "Boys, 1917-18", "columns": [ "School", "No. of pupils examined", "Constitution (%) — Robust", "Constitution (%) — Medium", "Constitution (%) — Weak", "Eye-sight (%) — Normal in both", "Eye-sight (%) — Abnormal in either" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary schools", "1,193,245", "52.58", "43.89", "3.59", "—", "—" ], [ "Middle schools", "141,954", "53.18", "42.91", "3.91", "78.75", "21.25" ], [ "Normal schools", "15,815", "64.19", "35.11", "0.70", "73.65", "26.35" ], [ "Technical schools", "38,297", "57.62", "39.78", "2.60", "79.50", "20.50" ], [ "Special schools", "2,067", "47.12", "51.77", "1.11", "54.28", "45.72" ], [ "Total or average", "1,391,378", "52.91", "43.59", "3.50", "78.24", "21.76" ] ] }, { "label": "Girls, 1917-18 (The data for girls for 1917-18 year are as follows:—)", "columns": [ "School", "No. of pupils examined", "Constitution (%) — Robust", "Constitution (%) — Medium", "Constitution (%) — Weak", "Eye-sight (%) — Normal in both", "Eye-sight (%) — Abnormal in either" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary schools", "1,016,770", "48.07", "47.67", "4.26", "—", "—" ], [ "Girls' high schools", "83,017", "53.09", "43.65", "3.26", "85.01", "14.99" ], [ "Normal schools", "2,661", "54.94", "44.72", "0.34", "83.62", "16.38" ], [ "Special schools", "102", "64.71", "33.33", "1.96", "92.16", "7.84" ], [ "Total or average", "1,102,550", "48.47", "47.36", "4.17", "84.97", "15.03" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Boys: Total No. of pupils examined 1,391,378: parts sum to 1,391,378 — reconciles", "Girls: Total No. of pupils examined 1,102,550: parts sum to 1,102,550 — reconciles", "Boys percentage checks — Elementary schools: constitution sums to 100.06; Middle schools: constitution sums to 100.00, eye-sight sums to 100.00; Normal schools: constitution sums to 100.00, eye-sight sums to 100.00; Technical schools: constitution sums to 100.00, eye-sight sums to 100.00; Special schools: constitution sums to 100.00, eye-sight sums to 100.00; Total or average: constitution sums to 100.00, eye-sight sums to 100.00", "Girls percentage checks — Elementary schools: constitution sums to 100.00; Girls' high schools: constitution sums to 100.00, eye-sight sums to 100.00; Normal schools: constitution sums to 100.00, eye-sight sums to 100.00; Special schools: constitution sums to 100.00, eye-sight sums to 100.00; Total or average: constitution sums to 100.00, eye-sight sums to 100.00", "Averages (percentage) in total row not recomputed (weighted averages)." ], "id": "p0336_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 336", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n336/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0336", "images": [ "p0336" ], "printed_pages": [ "265" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Height and Weight of Elementary School Children, 1917-18]", "caption_extra": "The health data as regards height and weight of elementary school children for the 1917-18 year are given below:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Boys — No. examined", "Boys — Height shaku", "Boys — Weight kwan", "Girls — No. examined", "Girls — Height shaku", "Girls — Weight kwan" ], "rows": [ [ "7", "174,494", "3.53", "4.686", "167.068", "3.48", "4.430" ], [ "10", "172,785", "4.00", "6.315", "159.330", "3.95", "5.837" ], [ "13", "105,531", "4.43", "8.092", "59.793", "4.44", "8.320" ], [ "16", "1,512", "4.84", "10.857", "512", "4.71", "10.836" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Girls 'No. examined' printed with full stops as thousands separators (167.068 etc.), transcribed as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0336_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 336", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n336/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0337", "images": [ "p0337" ], "printed_pages": [ "266" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "The Imperial Library", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of volumes (end of March) — Japanese and Chinese", "No. of volumes (end of March) — European", "No. of volumes (end of March) — Total", "No. of days open during the year", "No. of visitors", "Average visitors per day" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "225,725", "77,574", "333,326", "329", "241,029", "714.98" ], [ "1918", "259,183", "", "337,152", "332", "239,930", "722.68" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1918 European: printed '77,9?9', middle digit broken (3 or 6); blank. Printed total 337,152 minus 259,183 would imply 77,969; not used.", "1917 Total 333,326: parts sum to 303,299 — does NOT reconcile (diff 30,027); cells re-read, clearly printed.", "Average visitors per day: 1917 241,029/329 = 732.61 vs printed 714.98 (does not match); 1918 239,930/332 = 722.68 — matches." ], "id": "p0337_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 337", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n337/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0337", "images": [ "p0337" ], "printed_pages": [ "266" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Note.—Besides there are 2,703 cards of pictures aud diagrams stored at the Sapporo Agr. College." ], "title": "The Imperial University Libraries", "caption_extra": "The number of volumes stored at the end of March, 1918 were as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "University", "Japanese & Chinese books", "European books", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "University of Tokyo (Proper)", "354,231", "281,520", "635,751" ], [ "do. (Agriculture College)", "30,632", "28,836", "59,468" ], [ "University of Kyoto", "227,628", "189,800", "417,428" ], [ "University of Tohoku (Sendai)", "82,065", "29,621", "111,686" ], [ "do. (Sapporo)", "26,519", "27,624", "54,143" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row totals: all five rows reconcile (Japanese & Chinese + European = Total)." ], "id": "p0337_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 337", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n337/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0338", "images": [ "p0338" ], "printed_pages": [ "267" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Public and Private Libraries", "caption_extra": "Public and private libraries make the following record:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "No. of libraries", "No. of volumes", "No. of days open a year", "No. of visitors", "Visitors per day" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "899", "3,734,759", "224,919", "", "29.83" ], [ "1917", "1,091", "3,994,828", "284,696", "8,331,468", "29.26" ], [ "1918", "1,236", "", "302,261", "8,230,921", "27.23" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading and caption on p. 266 (p0337); figures at top of p. 267.", "1916 No. of visitors: printed '6,70?,487', fourth digit broken; blank.", "1918 No. of volumes: printed '4,08?,697', fourth digit broken; blank.", "1916 days open '224,919': the 9 in the thousands is broken but legible. 1918 visitors first digit smudged but legible as 8.", "No totals printed. Visitors per day ≈ visitors / days open: 1917 8,331,468/284,696 = 29.26, 1918 8,230,921/302,261 = 27.23 — both match." ], "id": "p0338_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 338", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n338/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0338", "images": [ "p0338" ], "printed_pages": [ "267" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Visitors to Museums and the Zoological Garden]", "caption_extra": "The total number of visitors to these museums and the zoological garden are:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Imp. Tokyo", "Imp. Kyoto", "Imp. Nara", "Zoo", "Educational" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "158,225", "30,156", "36,998", "523,949", "—" ], [ "1917-18", "252,245", "46,581", "47,806", "767,685", "146,622" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under heading 'Museums'. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0338_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 338", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n338/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0341", "images": [ "p0341" ], "printed_pages": [ "270" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Ryugakusei Staying Abroad]", "caption_extra": "The following shows the number of ryugakusei staying abroad.—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1913", "1914", "1915", "1916", "1917" ], "rows": [ [ "Total number of ryugakusei (June)", "2,054", "1,841", "2 213", "2,242", "—" ], [ "Of which Dept. of Education's (March)", "132", "127", "95", "91", "95" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Of these the bulk stay in U.S.A." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under heading 'Japanese Students Studying Abroad'.", "Column header '1914' printed as '19.4' (broken type); '1916' partly broken but legible.", "1915 total printed '2 213' with the comma missing; transcribed as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0341_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 341", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n341/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0342", "images": [ "p0342" ], "printed_pages": [ "271" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "License for Secondary School Teachers", "caption_extra": "Figures for the last 3 years are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "License on examination — Application", "License on examination — Granted", "License on examination — %", "License without examination — Application", "License without examination — Granted", "License without examination — %" ], "rows": [ [ "1915–16", "4,460", "425", "9.53", "", "526", "77.13" ], [ "1916–17", "4,276", "351", "8.21", "678", "552", "81.42" ], [ "1917–18", "4,398", "345", "7.84", "675", "584", "86.52" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1915–16, col License without examination — Application: middle digit damaged (reads 6?2); left blank. 526/77.13% would imply about 682.", "Percentages for other rows checked against Granted/Application: consistent." ], "id": "p0342_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 342", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n342/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0343", "images": [ "p0343" ], "printed_pages": [ "272" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "License for Elementary Schools", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "License on examination — Application", "License on examination — Granted", "License on examination — %", "License without examination — Application", "License without examination — Granted", "License without examination — %" ], "rows": [ [ "1915–16", "", "6,664", "23.05", "6,687", "5,448", "81.47" ], [ "1916–17", "28,298", "6,043", "21.35", "6,393", "5,125", "80.17" ], [ "1917–18", "23,629", "5,651", "25.92", "6,621", "5,329", "80.49" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1915–16, col License on examination — Application: third digit damaged (reads 28,9?1); left blank. 6,664/23.05% would imply about 28,911.", "1916–17 percentages consistent. 1917–18: 5,651/23,629 = 23.92%, but printed 25.92 (re-read; transcribed as printed). Without-exam percentages consistent." ], "id": "p0343_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 343", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n343/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0343", "images": [ "p0343" ], "printed_pages": [ "272" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Private School Graduates and License", "caption_extra": "The following private universities and professional institutions are authorized to issue, subject to the approval of the Department of Education, the secondary school teachers' licenses to graduates of superior standing:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Institution", "Subjects" ], "rows": [ [ "Aoyama Gakuin", "English" ], [ "Doshisha", "English" ], [ "Joshi Eigakujuku", "English" ], [ "Keio University", "English, Moral, Pedagogics" ], [ "Kokugakuin University", "History, Japanese & Chinese classics" ], [ "Kyoritsu Joshi Shokugyo Gakko", "Sewing & Manual Arts" ], [ "Kyoto 1st Girls' High School", "Japanese & Chinese classics, Sewing, Housekeeping" ], [ "Nippon University", "Moral, Law & Economy" ], [ "Nippon Joshi Daigakko", "Housekeeping" ], [ "Tokyo Joshi Saiho-Jogakko", "Sewing" ], [ "Tokyo University", "Moral, Pedagogics, Japanese & Chinese classics" ], [ "Waseda University", "English, History, Moral, Pedagogics, Japanese & Chinese classics" ], [ "Wayo Saiho Jogakko", "Sewing" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a run-on semicolon-separated list; split into Institution / Subjects (in parentheses). Line-break hyphenation removed (Sho-kugyo, Japa-nese)." ], "id": "p0343_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 343", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n343/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0346", "images": [ "p0346" ], "printed_pages": [ "275" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Costs in Civil Procedure: stamp duty, First Instance]", "caption_extra": "Costs of First Instance are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Value of the subject-matter (Yen)", "Stamp duty (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Not exceeding", "500", "12.00" ], [ "\"", "750", "15.00" ], [ "\"", "1,000", "18.00" ], [ "\"", "2,500", "25.00" ], [ "\"", "5,000", "30.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub printed as \"Not exceeding\" then ditto marks (both words dittoed)." ], "id": "p0346_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 346", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n346/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0347", "images": [ "p0347" ], "printed_pages": [ "276" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Composition of Courts at End of 1917", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Supreme", "Appeal", "District", "Branch of District", "Local", "Branch of Local", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "No. of Courts", "1", "7", "51", "65", "184", "1,533", "1,843" ], [ "Judges", "26", "74", "287", "", "—", "—", "" ], [ "Procurators", "6", "29", "393", "", "—", "—", "428" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Judges 287 and Procurators 393 are printed centred under a brace spanning District and Branch of District; placed in the District column, Branch of District left empty.", "Row Judges, col Total: middle digit damaged (reads 8?7, could be 887 or 387); left blank. Parts sum to 387.", "No. of Courts: parts sum to 1,841 vs printed total 1,843 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); 1,533 re-read.", "Procurators: parts sum to 428 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0347_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 347", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n347/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0347", "images": [ "p0347" ], "printed_pages": [ "276" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Civil Cases during 1917", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Courts", "Kind of cases", "No. of cases", "Cases disposed of", "Cases remaining in hand" ], "rows": [ [ "Local", "1st instance", "474,141", "440,140", "34,001" ], [ "Local", "Retrial", "10", "7", "3" ], [ "District", "1st instance", "26,237", "16,771", "9,466" ], [ "District", "Trial for appeal", "10,668", "6,778", "3,890" ], [ "District", "Trial for complaint", "1,150", "948", "202" ], [ "District", "Total", "38,055", "24,497", "13,558" ], [ "District", "Retrial", "12", "9", "3" ], [ "Appeal", "Trial for appeal", "3,795", "1,973", "1,822" ], [ "Appeal", "Trial for revision", "6", "1", "3" ], [ "Appeal", "Trial for complaint", "202", "170", "32" ], [ "Appeal", "Special trial", "14", "13", "1" ], [ "Appeal", "Total", "4,017", "2,157", "1,860" ], [ "Appeal", "Retrial", "12", "5", "7" ], [ "Supreme", "Trial for revision", "1,352", "1,131", "221" ], [ "Supreme", "Trial for complaint", "365", "358", "7" ], [ "Supreme", "Total", "1,717", "1,589", "228" ], [ "Supreme", "Retrial", "1", "1", "—" ], [ "Total cases", "1st instance", "177 523", "134,844", "42,679" ], [ "Total cases", "Trial for appeal", "14,463", "8,751", "5,712" ], [ "Total cases", "Trial for revision", "1,358", "1,132", "226" ], [ "Total cases", "Trial for complaint", "1,717", "1,476", "241" ], [ "Total cases", "Total", "195,061", "146,203", "48,858" ], [ "Total cases", "Retrial", "35", "22", "13" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Court name printed once against a brace; repeated on each row here.", "Total cases 1st instance printed \"177 523\" with a space instead of a comma; kept as printed.", "Appeal/Trial for complaint remaining \"32\" and Total cases/Retrial disposed \"22\" are heavily inked but read as given.", "Row checks (No. = disposed + remaining): all rows reconcile except Appeal/Trial for revision (6 vs 1+3=4 — does NOT reconcile; re-read, printed 6, 1, 3).", "Group totals: District reconciles in all three columns; Appeal No. and disposed reconcile, remaining parts sum to 1,858 vs printed 1,860 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); Supreme No. and remaining reconcile, disposed parts sum to 1,489 vs printed 1,589 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100; 1,131 re-read); Total cases reconciles in all three columns.", "Total cases/Retrial (35, 22, 13) equals the sum of the Local, District, Appeal and Supreme retrial rows — reconciles." ], "id": "p0347_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 347", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n347/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0348", "images": [ "p0348" ], "printed_pages": [ "277" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Civil Cases Disposed of", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Cases of 1st instance", "columns": [ "Year", "Total No. of cases", "Cases decided", "Rejected", "Withdrawn", "Reconciled", "In other ways", "Remaining in hand" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "230,756", "66,653", "—", "42,698", "12,945", "73,677", "34,536" ], [ "1914", "256,078", "75,090", "—", "45,793", "17,600", "77,520", "40,075" ], [ "1915", "278,480", "84,207", "—", "49,379", "19,450", "80,739", "44,705" ], [ "1916", "271,581", "80,409", "—", "53,740", "19,194", "72,426", "45,812" ], [ "1917", "230,287", "66,786", "—", "49,240", "15,573", "55,251", "43,437" ], [ "Avsrage", "253,436", "74,629", "—", "48,170", "16,952", "71,923", "41,713" ] ] }, { "label": "Cases appealed", "columns": [ "Year", "Total No. of cases", "Quashed", "Rejected", "Withdrawn", "Reconciled", "In other ways", "Remaining in hand" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "11,484", "1,416", "3,173", "1,917", "302", "37", "4,639" ], [ "1914", "12,749", "1,708", "3,835", "2,018", "355", "30", "4,803" ], [ "1915", "13,452", "1,687", "4,224", "2,055", "348", "51", "5,087" ], [ "1916", "14,332", "1,764", "4,265", "2,280", "412", "37", "5,574" ], [ "1917", "14,463", "1,814", "4,137", "2,352", "415", "33", "5,712" ], [ "Average", "13,296", "1,678", "3,927", "2,124", "366", "38", "5,163" ] ] }, { "label": "Cases complained", "columns": [ "Year", "Total No. of cases", "Quashed", "Rejected", "Withdrawn", "Reconciled", "In other ways", "Remaining in hand" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "4,435", "1,961", "1,867", "273", "31", "", "303" ], [ "1914", "4,676", "2,267", "1,881", "234", "48", "", "246" ], [ "1915", "2,755", "2,031", "288", "156", "60", "", "220" ], [ "1916", "2,215", "1,534", "229", "170", "43", "", "239" ], [ "1917", "1,747", "1,120", "214", "134", "35", "", "244" ], [ "Average", "3,166", "1,783", "896", "193", "43", "", "251" ] ] }, { "label": "Cases demanding revision", "columns": [ "Year", "Total No. of cases", "Quashed", "Rejected", "Withdrawn", "Reconciled", "In other ways", "Remaining in hand" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "1,000", "101", "466", "106", "—", "—", "327" ], [ "1914", "1,317", "71", "503", "141", "—", "—", "602" ], [ "1915", "1,707", "161", "897", "214", "—", "—", "435" ], [ "1916", "1,543", "181", "973", "152", "—", "—", "237" ], [ "1917", "1,358", "153", "830", "149", "—", "—", "226" ], [ "Average", "1,385", "133", "734", "153", "—", "—", "365" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Parts 2-4 are printed under a second header line marked \"Continued\" with \"Quashed\" in place of \"Cases decided\".", "Cases complained: the figures 31, 48, 60, 43, 35, 43 are printed centred under a brace joining the Reconciled and In other ways columns; placed in Reconciled, In other ways left empty.", "\"Avsrage\" (1st instance) is a printed misspelling, kept.", "Row totals (Total No. = sum of disposal columns + remaining): reconcile in every row except 1st instance 1913 (parts 230,509 vs 230,756 — does NOT reconcile, diff 247; re-read) and 1st instance Average (parts 253,387 vs 253,436 — does NOT reconcile, diff 49).", "Average rows check against the mean of 1913-17: reconcile to rounding, except Cases complained Remaining (mean 250.4, printed 251) and Cases demanding revision Withdrawn (mean 152.4, printed 153)." ], "id": "p0348_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 348", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n348/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0348", "images": [ "p0348" ], "printed_pages": [ "277" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Natures of Civil Cases Settled at 1st Instance", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of cases", "Personal", "Buildings & ships", "Money", "Cereals", "Goods", "Document", "Others" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "195,973", "3,762", "3,874", "97,334", "2,825", "2,572", "419", "80,689" ], [ "1914", "216,003", "3,957", "4,072", "112,483", "2,037", "2,725", "471", "85,413" ], [ "1915", "233,775", "3,573", "4,079", "126,622", "1,798", "2,893", "654", "89,749" ], [ "1916", "225,769", "4,061", "4,611", "125,058", "1,985", "2,945", "762", "81,476" ], [ "1917", "186,850", "4.320", "4,558", "103,478", "2,083", "2,921", "676", "64,095" ], [ "Average", "211,674", "3,935", "4,239", "112,995", "2,146", "2,811", "596", "80,284" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1917 Personal printed \"4.320\" with a point for the comma; kept as printed.", "No. of cases is not the sum of the listed categories in any row (parts short by 4,498 in 1913, 4,845 in 1914, 4,407 in 1915, 4,871 in 1916, 9,035 in 1917 [taking 4.320 as 4,320], 4,668 Average) — does NOT reconcile; figures re-read.", "Average row checks against the mean of 1913-17 in every column (to rounding) — reconciles." ], "id": "p0348_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 348", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n348/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0348", "images": [ "p0348" ], "printed_pages": [ "277" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Cases of Bankruptcy and Rehabilitation", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of cases", "Adjudicated for Bankruptcy — Individual", "Adjudicated for Bankruptcy — Partnership", "Adjudicated for Bankruptcy — Partnership Ltd.", "Adjudicated for Bankruptcy — Joint stock Co.", "Adjudicated for Bankruptcy — Total", "Cases remaining in hand", "Amount of credit", "Rehabilitation — Sanctioned", "Rehabilitation — Rejected" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "388", "99", "1", "6", "11", "117", "271", "¥1,571,817", "—", "1" ], [ "1914", "462", "102", "2", "6", "12", "122", "340", "764,965", "3", "—" ], [ "1915", "555", "164", "3", "8", "15", "190", "365", "2,263,635", "10", "1" ], [ "1916", "532", "130", "3", "10", "18", "161", "371", "3,656,779", "5", "1" ], [ "1917", "504", "116", "5", "11", "21", "153", "351", "2,778,023", "5", "1" ], [ "Average", "488", "122", "3", "8", "16", "149", "339", "2,207,044", "5", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Adjudicated Total = sum of the four kinds in every row — reconciles.", "No. of cases = Adjudicated Total + Cases remaining in hand in every row — reconciles.", "Average row = mean of 1913-17 to rounding in every column — reconciles (Remaining 339.6 printed 339; Partnership 2.8 printed 3).", "1916 Individual: first digit faintly printed, read as 130.", "A differently arranged table with the same title follows at the top of p. 278 (tables/p0349_1.json)." ], "id": "p0348_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 348", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n348/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0349", "images": [ "p0349" ], "printed_pages": [ "278" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Cases of Bankruptcy and Rehabilitation", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of cases", "No. of debtors", "No. of creditors", "Amount of credit", "Rehabilitation — Sanctioned", "Rehabilitation — Rejected" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "298", "331", "308", "¥144,381", "101", "1" ], [ "1914", "354", "392", "370", "240,667", "72", "—" ], [ "1915", "436", "498", "446", "247,170", "86", "—" ], [ "1916", "483", "516", "537", "229,643", "86", "4" ], [ "1917", "461", "497", "468", "256,903", "96", "4" ], [ "Average", "406", "447", "426", "", "88", "2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Second table under this title (the first is on p. 277, tables/p0348_3.json); this one appears to cover rehabilitation cases.", "Row Average, col Amount of credit: third digit overprinted/blurred (reads 22?.753, with a point for the comma); left blank. The mean of 1913-17 would be 223,753.", "Average row otherwise = mean of 1913-17 to rounding — reconciles.", "1915 and 1916 Sanctioned are heavily inked; read as 86." ], "id": "p0349_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 349", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n349/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0349", "images": [ "p0349", "p0350" ], "printed_pages": [ "278", "279" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Criminal Cases", "caption_extra": "The condition of criminal cases handled in course of last three years is as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Stage", "Year", "No. of cases", "No. of cases disposed of", "No. of cases in hand" ], "rows": [ [ "Search carried out", "1915", "281,968", "277,351", "4,617" ], [ "Search carried out", "1916", "296,573", "292,732", "3,841" ], [ "Search carried out", "1917", "307,236", "301,761", "5,475" ], [ "Preliminary trial", "1915", "6,951", "6,192", "759" ], [ "Preliminary trial", "1916", "6,033", "5,498", "535" ], [ "Preliminary trial", "1917", "5,483", "4,875", "608" ], [ "Summary judgment", "1915", "48,430", "52,463", "829" ], [ "Summary judgment", "1916", "53,264", "47,601", "801" ], [ "Summary judgment", "1917", "61,777", "60,737", "1,040" ], [ "First instance", "1915", "67,543", "59,414", "" ], [ "First instance", "1916", "64,292", "57,603", "6,689" ], [ "First instance", "1917", "59,813", "53,328", "6,485" ], [ "Appeal trial", "1915", "12,725", "11,646", "1,079" ], [ "Appeal trial", "1916", "13,175", "11,933", "1,242" ], [ "Appeal trial", "1917", "14,221", "12,997", "1,224" ], [ "Revision trial", "1915", "3,914", "3,586", "328" ], [ "Revision trial", "1916", "3,420", "3,022", "398" ], [ "Revision trial", "1917", "4,086", "3,518", "568" ], [ "Trial for complaint", "1915", "68", "65", "3" ], [ "Trial for complaint", "1916", "59", "59", "0" ], [ "Trial for complaint", "1917", "54", "53", "1" ], [ "Cases for complaint", "1915", "64", "62", "2" ], [ "Cases for complaint", "1916", "", "37", "0" ], [ "Cases for complaint", "1917", "28", "24", "4" ], [ "Grand Total", "1915", "", "405,917", "15,656" ], [ "Grand Total", "1916", "", "423,347", "13,506" ], [ "Grand Total", "1917", "452,698", "", "15,405" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—During the year 1917 the foreign defendants numbered respectively in (1) 418, (2) 13, and (4) 171 (5) 21, and (6) 15." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stage printed once against a brace; repeated on each row.", "Row First instance 1915, col in hand: third digit broken (reads 8,5?9); left blank. 67,543 - 59,414 would give 8,129.", "No. of cases = disposed + in hand in all rows except Summary judgment 1915 (disposed + in hand = 53,292 vs 48,430) and 1916 (48,402 vs 53,264) — do NOT reconcile; re-read.", "Table continues on p. 279 (leaf p0350): Trial for complaint, Cases for complaint, Grand Total rows.", "Row Cases for complaint 1916, col No. of cases: first digit uncertain (3 or 8); left blank.", "Row Grand Total 1915, col No. of cases: first two digits overprinted (reads ??1,573, probably 4?1,573); left blank.", "Row Grand Total 1916, col No. of cases: second digit overprinted (reads 4?6,853); left blank.", "Row Grand Total 1917, col disposed of: third digit overprinted (reads 437,2?3); left blank. The stages sum to 437,293.", "Grand Total checks (sum of the eight stages): 1915 No. of cases parts 421,663 (excluding nothing) — printed figure blank; 1915 disposed parts 410,779 vs printed 405,917 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4,862); 1915 in hand parts 7,617 excluding the blank First instance cell vs 15,656 (blank cell would have to be 8,039, inconsistent with its legible 8,5?9) — does NOT reconcile; 1916 No. of cases parts 436,816 excluding the blank Cases for complaint cell (37 would make 436,853); 1916 disposed parts 418,485 vs 423,347 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4,862); 1916 in hand 13,506 — reconciles; 1917 No. of cases 452,698 — reconciles; 1917 in hand 15,405 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0349_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 349", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n349/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 350", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n350/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0350", "images": [ "p0350" ], "printed_pages": [ "279" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Sentence Carried Out", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Court", "Year", "No of offenders", "Capital punishment", "Imprisonment and confinement", "Penalty, fine, &c.", "Total", "Offenders per 100,000 population" ], "rows": [ [ "Decision at 1st Instance", "1915", "93,550", "79", "52,598", "37,915", "90,592", "176" ], [ "Decision at 1st Instance", "1916", "88,418", "74", "52,385", "32,996", "85,465", "160" ], [ "Decision at 1st Instance", "1917", "87,147", "67", "49,793", "34,689", "89,519", "156" ], [ "Summary judgement", "1915", "70,583", "—", "—", "70,583", "70,583", "133" ], [ "Summary judgement", "1916", "74,010", "—", "—", "74,010", "74,010", "134" ], [ "Summary judgement", "1947", "107,261", "—", "—", "107,261", "107,261", "191" ], [ "Summary judgement for Police offence", "1915", "417,413", "—", "58,347", "356,166", "414,513", "" ], [ "Summary judgement for Police offence", "1916", "463,860", "—", "57,385", "398,515", "455,900", "840" ], [ "Summary judgement for Police offence", "1917", "472,147", "—", "51,829", "416,450", "468,279", "843" ], [ "Grand Total", "1915", "581,546", "79", "150,945", "464,664", "575,688", "1,095" ], [ "Grand Total", "1916", "625,288", "74", "109,780", "", "", "" ], [ "Grand Total", "1917", "666,555", "67", "101,592", "558 400", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Court printed once against a brace; repeated on each row. Summary judgement third year printed \"1947\" (misprint for 1917), kept. Police offence third year smudged (looks like 1817); written 1917.", "Grand Total 1917 Penalty printed \"558 400\" with a space for the comma; kept.", "Unreadable (overprinted digits), left blank: Police offence 1915 per 100,000 (7??); Grand Total 1916 Penalty (505,52?), Total (615,?7?), per 100,000 (1,18?); Grand Total 1917 Total (660,05?), per 100,000 (1,1??).", "Total = Capital + Imprisonment + Penalty: reconciles in all rows except Decision at 1st Instance 1916 (parts 85,455 vs 85,465, diff 10) and 1917 (parts 84,549 vs 89,519, diff 4,970); Grand Total 1915 (parts 615,688 vs 575,688, diff 40,000) — do NOT reconcile; re-read.", "Grand Total vs the three courts: 1915 No. 581,546, Capital 79, Penalty 464,664, Total 575,688 reconcile; 1915 Imprisonment parts 110,945 vs printed 150,945 — does NOT reconcile (diff 40,000). 1916 No. parts 626,288 vs 625,288 (diff 1,000) and Imprisonment parts 109,770 vs 109,780 (diff 10) — do NOT reconcile; Capital reconciles. 1917 No., Capital, Penalty reconcile; Imprisonment parts 101,622 vs 101,592 (diff 30) — does NOT reconcile. Blank Grand Total cells: court parts would give 1916 Penalty 505,521, Total 615,375; 1917 Total 665,059." ], "id": "p0350_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 350", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n350/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0351", "images": [ "p0351" ], "printed_pages": [ "280" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Prison Inmates", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "No. of prisons", "Lock-up at police station", "Convicts", "Criminal defendants", "In separate cells", "Infants", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "137", "1,213", "49,709", "3,791", "963", "43", "54,509" ], [ "1916", "138", "1,211", "48,346", "3,616", "781", "33", "52,776" ], [ "1917", "", "1,213", "51,586", "4,058", "533", "31", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1917, col No. of prisons: last digit overprinted (15?); left blank.", "Row 1917, col Total: last digit overprinted (56,20?); left blank. Convicts + defendants + separate cells + infants = 56,208.", "1915: Convicts + Criminal defendants + In separate cells + Infants = 54,506 vs Total 54,509 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3). 1916: parts 52,776 — reconciles.", "1917 In separate cells heavily inked, read as 533." ], "id": "p0351_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 351", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n351/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0351", "images": [ "p0351" ], "printed_pages": [ "280" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "New Convicts Classified, 1917", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Crime", "Convicts" ], "rows": [ [ "Theft", "17,540" ], [ "Gambling", "6,918" ], [ "Fraud and usurpation", "7,690" ], [ "Forgery of document", "998" ], [ "Battery & assaults", "1,757" ], [ "Stolen goods concealed, &c.", "1,113" ], [ "Murder", "694" ], [ "Burglar", "399" ], [ "Incendiary", "388" ], [ "Disturbing official duty", "127" ], [ "Concealment &c.", "73" ], [ "Forgery of coins", "55" ], [ "Abortion", "268" ], [ "Obscenity, illicit sexual intercoure &c.", "234" ], [ "Trespass into another's house", "211" ], [ "Perjury", "" ], [ "Calumny", "106" ], [ "Others", "517" ], [ "Military law", "96" ], [ "Forestry law", "365" ], [ "Military summons", "57" ], [ "Post and telegram rules", "" ], [ "Other laws", "1,213" ], [ "Police regulations &c.", "5,136" ], [ "Total", "45,629" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side column pairs; merged into one list in reading order (left, then right).", "\"intercoure\" as printed.", "Row Perjury: middle digit overprinted (1?1); left blank.", "Row Post and telegram rules: first digit uncertain (3 or 8, ?9); left blank.", "Row Forgery of document read as 998 (heavily inked).", "Total 45,629: legible parts alone sum to 45,955, already exceeding the printed total by 326 before the two blank cells — does NOT reconcile." ], "id": "p0351_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 351", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n351/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0351", "images": [ "p0351" ], "printed_pages": [ "280" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Capital Punishment Classified", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Murder", "Burglary", "Incendiary", "Illicit Manf. of Explosives", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "8", "8", "—", "—", "16" ], [ "1913", "29", "30", "—", "—", "59" ], [ "1914", "4", "1", "—", "—", "5" ], [ "1915", "63", "31", "—", "—", "94" ], [ "1916", "27", "28", "—", "1", "56" ], [ "1917", "33", "19", "1", "—", "53" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side (1912-14 left, 1915-17 right); merged in reading order.", "Row totals: all reconcile (1916: 27+28+1=56; 1917: 33+19+1=53)." ], "id": "p0351_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 351", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n351/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0351", "images": [ "p0351" ], "printed_pages": [ "280" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "New Convicts Classified According to Ages", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Under 18", "18—20", "20—30", "30—40", "40—50", "50—60", "Over 60", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "2,264", "2,586", "14,693", "12,296", "7,367", "3,145", "1,165", "43,516" ], [ "1916", "2,184", "2,439", "13,981", "11,984", "7,285", "3,224", "1,085", "42,182" ], [ "1917", "1,976", "2,328", "13,402", "11,176", "7,342", "3,041", "1,151", "40,416" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row totals reconcile for all three years.", "Header \"Over 60\" printed with a damaged 0 (\"Over 6)\")." ], "id": "p0351_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 351", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n351/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0352", "images": [ "p0352" ], "printed_pages": [ "281" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "New Convicts Classified According to Education", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "High school education — M.", "High school education — F.", "Middle school education — M.", "Middle school education — F.", "Elementary school education — M.", "Elementary school education — F.", "Elementary school unfinished — M.", "Elementary school unfinished — F.", "Illiterate — M.", "Illiterate — F.", "Unknown", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "93", "—", "1,572", "6", "22,009", "483", "13,108", "811", "4,623", "805", "5", "43,516" ], [ "1916", "76", "—", "1,452", "5", "22,209", "479", "12,063", "782", "4,322", "780", "14", "40,135" ], [ "1917", "119", "—", "1,504", "11", "22,249", "452", "11,106", "797", "3,523", "649", "6", "38,506" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Headers printed \"unfidished\", \"Unkuown\", \"Tota\" (misprints); normalised in column names.", "Row totals: 1915 parts 43,515 vs 43,516 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1916 parts 42,182 vs 40,135 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,047); 1917 parts 40,416 vs 38,506 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,910). Printed totals re-read. The parts sums equal the totals of the age table on p. 280." ], "id": "p0352_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 352", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n352/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0352", "images": [ "p0352" ], "printed_pages": [ "281" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "New Convicts Classified According to Property", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "With property — M.", "With property — F.", "With small property — M.", "With small property — F.", "Without property — M.", "Without property — F.", "Indigence — M.", "Indigence — F.", "Unknown", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "472", "7", "2,816", "77", "24,976", "1,084", "13,050", "927", "101", "43,516" ], [ "1916", "416", "7", "2,344", "82", "23,180", "1,093", "14,111", "859", "83", "42,182" ], [ "1917", "701", "14", "2,610", "76", "23,480", "1,128", "11,671", "688", "48", "40,416" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915: parts 43,510 vs total 43,516 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6)", "1916: parts 42,175 vs total 42,182 — does NOT reconcile (diff 7)", "1917: parts 40,416 vs total 40,416 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0352_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 352", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n352/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0352", "images": [ "p0352" ], "printed_pages": [ "281" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Sick Rate and Mortality of Prison-Inmates", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of sick inmates", "Average number of sick inmates per day", "Sick rate per inmate per annum", "No. of mortality", "Mortality per 1,000 inmates" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "79,212", "217", "1.40", "871", "15.41" ], [ "1916", "69,470", "—", "—", "827", "—" ], [ "1917", "67,643", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0352_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 352", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n352/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0352", "images": [ "p0352" ], "printed_pages": [ "281" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Frequency of Offences and Ages", "caption_extra": "(New convicts for 1917)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1st time — Under 18", "1st time — Over 18", "2nd time — Under 18", "2nd time — Over 18", "Over 3rd — Under 18", "Over 3rd — Over 18", "Over 6th — Under 18", "Over 6th — Over 18", "Total — Under 18", "Total — Over 18" ], "rows": [ [ "1915 M.", "1,551", "18,945", "243", "6,327", "34", "7,862", "—", "3,545", "1,828", "36,678" ], [ "1916 F.", "133", "1,231", "10", "233", "5", "230", "—", "68", "148", "1,762" ], [ "1917 Total", "1,684", "20,176", "253", "6,560", "39", "8,091", "—", "3,613", "1,976", "38,440" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub printed \"1915 M.\", \"1916 F.\", \"1917 Total\" although the headnote says all figures are for 1917; kept as printed (the rows are M., F. and Total).", "Total — Under 18 reconciles in all rows. Total — Over 18: M. parts 36,679 vs 36,678 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); F. and Total reconcile.", "Total row = M. + F. in every column except Over 3rd — Over 18 (7,862 + 230 = 8,092 vs 8,091 — does NOT reconcile, diff 1)." ], "id": "p0352_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 352", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n352/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0352", "images": [ "p0352" ], "printed_pages": [ "281" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Prison-Inmates Entered", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "New conviction — M.", "New conviction — F.", "Provisional release canceled — M.", "Provisional release canceled — F.", "Recaptured — M.", "Recaptured — F.", "Total with others — M.", "Total with others — F." ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "45,377", "5,697", "3", "—", "10", "—", "45,424", "5,742" ], [ "1916", "43,631", "5,194", "5", "—", "10", "1", "43,676", "5,228" ], [ "1917", "41,656", "3,973", "5", "—", "10", "—", "41,700", "4,005" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Header printed \"Now conviction\" (misprint for New); normalised in column name.", "\"Total with others\" includes unlisted categories: it exceeds the sum of the listed columns by 34, 30, 29 (M., 1915-17) and 45, 33, 32 (F.) — consistent, not a strict check." ], "id": "p0352_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 352", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n352/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0352", "images": [ "p0352" ], "printed_pages": [ "281" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Prison-Inmates Left", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Serving out the term — M.", "Serving out the term — F.", "Amnesty — M.", "Amnesty — F.", "Provisional release — M.", "Provisional release — F.", "Died — M.", "Died — F.", "Escaped — M.", "Escaped — F.", "Total with others — M.", "Total with others — F." ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "42,279", "5,645", "6", "—", "1,457", "199", "899", "21", "10", "—", "46,192", "5,766" ], [ "1916", "40,874", "5,094", "45", "1", "1,622", "173", "839", "18", "14", "—", "44,883", "" ], [ "1917", "34,780", "3,618", "—", "—", "1,510", "157", "888", "17", "12", "—", "38,695", "3,871" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Last column F. printed as \"P.\" (misprint).", "Row 1916, col Total with others — F.: last digit broken (5,38?); left blank.", "\"Total with others\" includes unlisted categories. M.: exceeds listed parts by 1,541, 1,489, 1,505. F.: 1917 exceeds parts by 79; 1915 listed F. parts sum to 5,865, MORE than the printed total 5,766 — does NOT reconcile (diff 99; re-read)." ], "id": "p0352_6", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 352", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n352/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0353", "images": [ "p0353" ], "printed_pages": [ "282" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Ratio of Prison-Officers and Prison-Inmates", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of officers, etc.", "Inmates per officer", "Male inmates per turnkey", "Female inmates per female keeper" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "7,803", "", "7.7", "9.2" ], [ "1916", "7,724", "7.1", "7.5", "8.6" ], [ "1917", "7,499", "7.8", "8.3", "9.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1915, col Inmates per officer: decimal digit unclear (7.3 or 7.8); left blank." ], "id": "p0353_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 353", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n353/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0353", "images": [ "p0353" ], "printed_pages": [ "282" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Work of Prison-Inmates", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of workers (days in 1000) — Government work", "Number of workers (days in 1000) — Contract work", "Number of workers (days in 1000) — Trust work", "Wages (1000 yen) — Govt. work", "Wages (1000 yen) — Cont. work", "Wages (1000 yen) — Trust work", "Wages per day per capita (sen) — Govt.", "Wages per day per capita (sen) — Cont.", "Wages per day per capita (sen) — Trust" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "3,806", "10,319", "2,190", "390", "874", "202", "10.3", "8.5", "9.2" ], [ "1916", "3,787", "9,628", "2,016", "383", "915", "194", "10.1", "9.1", "9.6" ], [ "1917", "3,699", "10,262", "1,961", "405", "1,135", "11", "10.9", "11.0", "11.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed. 1917 Trust work wages printed \"11\" (as printed; looks anomalous beside 202 and 194)." ], "id": "p0353_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 353", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n353/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0353", "images": [ "p0353" ], "printed_pages": [ "282" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Revenue of Prisons (in yen)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Ordinary — Earnings from labour", "Ordinary — Rental of property", "Ordinary — Other receipts", "Ordinary — Total", "Extra-ordinary", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "", "", "4,484", "", "56,004", "1,557,424" ], [ "1917", "1,666,963", "1,932", "5,579", "1,674.474", "64,588", "1,739,062" ], [ "1918", "2,034,988", "2,538", "5,368", "2,042,894", "71,078", "2,113,972" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 row heavily overprinted: Earnings from labour (appears 1,496,599), Rental of property (appears 337 or 387) and Ordinary Total (appears 1,501,4?0) left blank.", "1917 Earnings from labour slightly doubled in print but legible as 1,666,963.", "1917 Ordinary Total printed with a point: \"1,674.474\" (as printed).", "1917 Ordinary Total 1,674.474: parts sum to 1,674,474 — reconciles", "1918 Ordinary Total 2,042,894: parts sum to 2,042,894 — reconciles", "1917 Total 1,739,062: Ordinary+Extraordinary = 1,739,062 — reconciles", "1918 Total 2,113,972: Ordinary+Extraordinary = 2,113,972 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0353_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 353", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n353/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0353", "images": [ "p0353" ], "printed_pages": [ "282" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Expenditure of Prisons (in yen)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Ordinary — Salaries of officers", "Ordinary — Wages and sundries", "Ordinary — Expenses for inmates", "Ordinary — Total with others", "Extra-ordinary", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "281,884", "2,239,353", "2,605,289", "5,358,264", "240,672", "5,598,936" ], [ "1917", "282,709", "2,309,150", "2,671,109", "5,508,136", "412,570", "5,920,706" ], [ "1918", "283,702", "2,330,073", "3,268,849", "6,122,161", "534,556", "6,656,717" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Total with others' includes items not shown separately, so not checked against the three columns.", "1916 Total 5,598,936: Ordinary total+Extraordinary = 5,598,936 — reconciles", "1917 Total 5,920,706: Ordinary total+Extraordinary = 5,920,706 — reconciles", "1918 Total 6,656,717: Ordinary total+Extraordinary = 6,656,717 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0353_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 353", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n353/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0353", "images": [ "p0353" ], "printed_pages": [ "282" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Annual Earnings and Expenses per Prison-Inmate (in yen)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Income (Earning of wages and works of inmate)", "Expenses — Ordinary", "Expenses — Extraordinary", "Expenses — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "40.474", "94.771", "4.257", "99.028" ], [ "1917", "39.510", "103.307", "7·738", "111.045" ], [ "1918", "46.645", "112.625", "9.834", "122.459" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Figures printed with a decimal point (1917 Extraordinary with a raised point '7·738'), as printed.", "1916 Expenses Total 99.028: Ordinary+Extraordinary = 99.028 — reconciles", "1917 Expenses Total 111.045: Ordinary+Extraordinary = 111.045 — reconciles", "1918 Expenses Total 122.459: Ordinary+Extraordinary = 122.459 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0353_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 353", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n353/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0355", "images": [ "p0355" ], "printed_pages": [ "284" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Suicides and Suicidal Acts", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Act", "1914 — Male", "1914 — Female", "1915 — M.", "1915 — F.", "1916 — M.", "1916 — F." ], "rows": [ [ "By hanging", "4,375", "1,814", "4,411", "1,877", "4,010", "1,723" ], [ "\" drowning", "1,516", "1,927", "1,460", "1,898", "1,391", "1,960" ], [ "\" edged tools", "343", "126", "337", "127", "308", "140" ], [ "\" fire arms", "144", "10", "153", "14", "130", "11" ], [ "\" poisons", "375", "226", "333", "219", "165", "201" ], [ "\" being run over by trains or trams", "1,131", "445", "1,078", "427", "1,008", "562" ], [ "Others", "193", "79", "167", "93", "127", "61" ], [ "Total", "8,078", "4,627", "7,929", "4,625", "7,239", "4,558" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks (printed ,,) in the stub written as \".", "Total col '1914 — Male' 8,078: parts sum to 8,077 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Total col '1914 — Female' 4,627: parts sum to 4,627 — reconciles", "Total col '1915 — M.' 7,929: parts sum to 7,939 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10)", "Total col '1915 — F.' 4,625: parts sum to 4,655 — does NOT reconcile (diff -30)", "Total col '1916 — M.' 7,239: parts sum to 7,139 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100)", "Total col '1916 — F.' 4,558: parts sum to 4,658 — does NOT reconcile (diff -100)", "Non-reconciling columns re-read on an enlarged crop; figures as printed." ], "id": "p0355_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 355", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n355/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0355", "images": [ "p0355" ], "printed_pages": [ "284" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Principal Causes of Suicides", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Cause", "1914 — Male", "1914 — Female", "1915 — M.", "1915 — F.", "1916 — M.", "1916 — F." ], "rows": [ [ "Mental derangement", "2,142", "1,311", "2,066", "1,286", "1,912", "1,191" ], [ "From illness", "1,640", "1,029", "1,626", "1,047", "1,667", "1,133" ], [ "Poverty or misery", "633", "242", "702", "244", "531", "208" ], [ "Love or jealousy", "90", "139", "88", "111", "73", "97" ], [ "Remorse", "151", "42", "103", "42", "121", "49" ], [ "Domestic discord", "149", "233", "162", "228", "135", "256" ], [ "Fear of detection of crimes or impending punishment", "181", "33", "169", "30", "154", "23" ], [ "Pessimism", "123", "76", "151", "88", "149", "96" ], [ "Business failure and debts", "282", "22", "283", "22", "183", "10" ], [ "Lewdness and dissipation", "179", "18", "168", "19", "133", "10" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed (principal causes only)." ], "id": "p0355_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 355", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n355/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0355", "images": [ "p0355" ], "printed_pages": [ "284" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Number of Suicides by Age (1916)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "M.", "F." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 16 years", "97", "75" ], [ "16-20", "342", "475" ], [ "20-30", "1,654", "1,188" ], [ "30-40", "1,037", "652" ], [ "40-50", "936", "500" ], [ "over 50", "2,962", "1,611" ], [ "unknown", "211", "57" ], [ "Total", "7,239", "4,558" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a run-on paragraph; laid out here as a table.", "Total col 'M.' 7,239: parts sum to 7,239 — reconciles", "Total col 'F.' 4,558: parts sum to 4,558 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0355_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 355", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n355/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0355", "images": [ "p0355" ], "printed_pages": [ "284" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "Numbers of houses, boats or persons that suffered from robbery, fraud, etc. are as follows:—", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Sufferers from Robbery, Peculation and Fraud", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Robbery by force", "Larceny", "Pickpockets", "Fraud and Forgery", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "1,348", "220,400", "2,509", "63,945", "288,202" ], [ "1915", "1,519", "219,531", "2,948", "65,241", "287,720" ], [ "1916", "1;295", "229,187", "2,939", "67,541", "300,962" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 Robbery by force printed \"1;295\" (semicolon for comma), as printed.", "1914 Total 288,202: parts sum to 288,202 — reconciles", "1915 Total 287,720: parts sum to 289,239 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1,519)", "1916 Total 300,962: parts sum to 300,962 — reconciles", "1915: total equals the sum of Larceny, Pickpockets and Fraud only (difference = Robbery by force 1,519); figures re-read, as printed." ], "id": "p0355_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 355", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n355/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0356", "images": [ "p0356" ], "printed_pages": [ "285" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Principal Police Offences", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Offence", "1914", "1915", "1916" ], "rows": [ [ "Riot", "747", "632", "813" ], [ "Incendiarism", "9,346", "9,081", "9,533" ], [ "Forgery of coins", "192", "216", "206" ], [ "Forgery of documents", "348", "265", "307" ], [ "Obscenity", "2,203", "2,617", "2,796" ], [ "Gambling and lottery", "77,601", "68,629", "81,649" ], [ "Disgrace of official honor", "390", "415", "481" ], [ "Murder", "2,021", "1,833", "1,886" ], [ "Battery and assaults", "18,552", "18,864", "19,022" ], [ "Accidental battery and assaults", "2,955", "3,093", "3,277" ], [ "Abortion", "1,335", "1,146", "1,252" ], [ "Desertion", "322", "314", "315" ], [ "Abduction", "717", "745", "907" ], [ "Larceny", "75,056", "73,151", "81,063" ], [ "Robbery by force", "1,069", "1,211", "1,083" ], [ "Fraud and usurpation", "48,108", "", "49,772" ], [ "Wilful injury", "1,942", "2,191", "2,032" ], [ "Violation of military and naval law", "335", "388", "387" ], [ "Violation of police regulation", "163,640", "167,492", "178,929" ], [ "Violation of administrative rules", "232,173", "223,306", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed.", "Row 'Fraud and usurpation', col 1915: first digit damaged (?8,867); left blank.", "Row 'Violation of administrative rules', col 1916: first digits overprinted (appears 266,573 but not certain); left blank." ], "id": "p0356_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 356", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n356/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0356", "images": [ "p0356" ], "printed_pages": [ "285" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Unnatural Deaths", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Cause", "1914", "1915", "1916" ], "rows": [ [ "Murdered", "2,801", "2,556", "23,44" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Floods", "339", "133", "96" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Tidal waves", "104", "6", "11" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Shipwrecks", "1,000", "848", "819" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Fires", "448", "409", "390" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Earthquakes", "86", "13", "7" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Snow or frozen", "275", "513", "251" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Landslips, collapsed houses, trees, etc.", "992", "642", "681" ], [ "Accidental deaths — At mines", "1,427", "711", "592" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Beasts and poisonous insects", "98", "134", "64" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Railway and tramcars, etc.", "9,198", "8,667", "8,638" ], [ "Accidental deaths — Falling ill on the road", "1,490", "1,467", "1,379" ], [ "Total, inc. others", "18,754", "16.594", "16,156" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows Floods to Falling ill on the road are bracketed \"Accidental deaths\" (printed vertically).", "Murdered 1916 printed \"23,44\" (as printed; a digit appears to be missing).", "1915 total printed with a point \"16.594\".", "Total is 'inc. others', so parts are not expected to reconcile:", "col 1914: listed accidental causes sum to 15,457; with Murdered 18,258; printed total 18,754", "col 1915: listed accidental causes sum to 13,543; with Murdered 16,099; printed total 16.594", "col 1916: listed accidental causes sum to 12,928; with Murdered 12,928 (Murdered 1916 excluded, defective); printed total 16,156" ], "id": "p0356_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 356", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n356/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0356", "images": [ "p0356" ], "printed_pages": [ "285" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Number of Foundlings", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Living — Male", "Living — Female", "Found dead — M.", "Found dead — F.", "Total — M.", "Total — F.", "Total — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "103", "82", "31", "26", "134", "108", "272" ], [ "1915", "80", "86", "22", "18", "102", "86", "188" ], [ "1916", "95", "99", "71", "36", "166", "135", "301" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1914 Total M. 134: parts sum to 134 — reconciles", "1914 Total F. 108: parts sum to 108 — reconciles", "1914 Total 272: parts sum to 242 — does NOT reconcile (diff 30)", "1915 Total M. 102: parts sum to 102 — reconciles", "1915 Total F. 86: parts sum to 104 — does NOT reconcile (diff -18)", "1915 Total 188: parts sum to 188 — reconciles", "1916 Total M. 166: parts sum to 166 — reconciles", "1916 Total F. 135: parts sum to 135 — reconciles", "1916 Total 301: parts sum to 301 — reconciles", "Non-reconciling cells re-read on enlarged crop; as printed." ], "id": "p0356_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 356", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n356/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0357", "images": [ "p0357" ], "printed_pages": [ "286" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Fires", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of cases", "No. of houses destroyed or damaged", "Building area tsubo", "Amount of damage yen 1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "17,883", "45,099", "617,947", "16,154" ], [ "1915", "16,475", "30,932", "562,164", "16,267" ], [ "1916", "16,238", "30,393", "510,841", "17,465" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0357_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 357", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n357/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0357", "images": [ "p0357" ], "printed_pages": [ "286" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "Section IV. Medicine and Sanitary Affairs", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Hospitals, practitioners, dispensers, midwives and nurses]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Hospitals", "Practitioners", "Dispensers", "Midwives", "Nurses" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "1,015", "44,809", "5,479", "31,048", "14,547" ], [ "1915", "1,057", "46,800", "6,040", "31,856", "18,789" ], [ "1916", "1,674", "48,784", "6,451", "32,840", "27,714" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled in-text table; title supplied.", "No totals printed. 1914 Nurses has a stray pen mark after the figure; digits legible." ], "id": "p0357_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 357", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n357/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0358", "images": [ "p0358" ], "printed_pages": [ "287" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Note.—The numbers of recipes represent those extant on Jan. 1st the following year." ], "title": "[Statistics of licensed patent medicines and receipts]", "caption_extra": "Statistics of numbers of licensed patent medicines and receipts are as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1914", "1915", "1916" ], "rows": [ [ "Total numbers of recipes", "87,763", "88,156", "90,690" ], [ "Amount of medicine tax, yen", "267,877", "244,545", "234,149" ], [ "Revenue stamps levied on, yen", "2,853,582", "2,367,059", "2,727,797" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled in-text table; title supplied from the lead-in sentence. No totals." ], "id": "p0358_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 358", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n358/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0358", "images": [ "p0358" ], "printed_pages": [ "287" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Deaths Classified", "caption_extra": "Total number of cases and relative ratio per 10,000 population are as follows, these representing the latest figures obtainable:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Disease", "Cases/Ratio", "1912", "1914", "1916" ], "rows": [ [ "Phthisis", "Cases", "82,048", "81,414", "86,633" ], [ "Phthisis", "Ratio", "15.7", "15.2", "15.7" ], [ "Other tuberculoses", "\"", "32,149", "31,927", "35,177" ], [ "Other tuberculoses", "\"", "6.2", "6.0", "6.4" ], [ "Meningitis", "\"", "67,672", "72,365", "71,567" ], [ "Meningitis", "\"", "13.0", "13.5", "13.0" ], [ "Brain diseases", "\"", "67,274", "68,347", "73,754" ], [ "Brain diseases", "\"", "12.9", "12.7", "13.3" ], [ "Inflammation of lungs and bronchitis", "\"", "73,902", "83,646", "99,489" ], [ "Inflammation of lungs and bronchitis", "\"", "14.2", "15.6", "18.0" ], [ "Stomach diseases", "\"", "44,712", "41,704", "29,953" ], [ "Stomach diseases", "\"", "8.6", "7.8", "7.2" ], [ "Diarrhœa and enteric fever", "\"", "101,112", "117,993", "" ], [ "Diarrhœa and enteric fever", "\"", "19.4", "22.0", "22.8" ], [ "Decrepitude", "\"", "57,765", "61,574", "" ], [ "Decrepitude", "\"", "11.1", "11.5", "12.4" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "For diseases after Phthisis the book prints one ditto mark (,,) for the Cases/Ratio pair; written as \" on both rows. Disease name repeated on both rows.", "Diarrhœa and enteric fever, 1916 Cases: first digit broken (appears 125,752); left blank.", "Decrepitude, 1916 Cases: first digit broken (appears 68,370); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0358_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 358", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n358/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0359", "images": [ "p0359" ], "printed_pages": [ "288" ], "chapter": "Justice, Prisons, Police and Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Nine Epidemic Mortality", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cases/Deaths", "Enteric fever", "Dysentery", "Diphtheria", "Small Pox", "Cholera", "Pest", "Total with other three" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "Cases", "36,460", "21,137", "19,701", "17", "...", "20", "86,028" ], [ "1915", "Deaths", "7,137", "4,368", "4,709", "3", "...", "17", "17,042" ], [ "1916", "Cases", "41,918", "22,452", "16,249", "264", "10,371", "78", "8,443" ], [ "1916", "Deaths", "8,396", "4,554", "3,960", "48", "6,260", "65", "904" ], [ "1917", "Cases", "35,199", "14,942", "17,487", "5,121", "894", "25", "7,197" ], [ "1917", "Deaths", "7,254", "3,160", "4,375", "1,158", "", "", "808" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1917 Deaths, Cholera: first digit broken (appears 541); left blank.", "1917 Deaths, Pest: overprinted (23 or 28); left blank.", "'Total with other three' includes three epidemics not listed, so cannot be checked; for reference the six listed columns sum to:", "1915 Cases: listed sum 77,335 vs printed total 86,028", "1915 Deaths: listed sum 16,234 vs printed total 17,042", "1916 Cases: listed sum 91,332 vs printed total 8,443 (printed total is smaller than the listed parts)", "1916 Deaths: listed sum 23,283 vs printed total 904 (printed total is smaller than the listed parts)", "1917 Cases: listed sum 73,668 vs printed total 7,197 (printed total is smaller than the listed parts)", "1917 Deaths: blank cell, not summed" ], "id": "p0359_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 359", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n359/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0365", "images": [ "p0365" ], "printed_pages": [ "294" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of co-operative societies]", "caption_extra": "...already the societies have made good progress in their numbers:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Credit societies", "Sales societies", "Purchase societies", "Productive societies", "Sales-purch.", "Prod-sales", "Prod-purch.", "Sal. Purch.-prod.", "Cred.-sal.", "Cred.-purch.", "Cred.-prod.", "Cre.-sal. purch.", "Cre.-prod.-sal.", "Cre.-pro. purch.", "Cre.-pro.-sal.-pur.", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "3,070", "220", "448", "134", "402", "", "29", "195", "370", "2,692", "53", "2,795", "117", "56", "1,044", "11,753" ], [ "1917", "3,092", "248", "414", "133", "401", "134", "25", "180", "351", "2,710", "55", "2,964", "158", "49", "1,111", "12,025" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two bands (second band headed 'Continued'); merged into one row per year.", "1916 Prod-sales: last digit damaged (appears 127); left blank.", "1917 Sales-purch. has a stray mark before the figure (\",401\"); read as 401.", "1916 Total: blank cell involved, not checked", "1917 Total 12,025: parts sum to 12,025 — reconciles", "1916: legible parts sum to 11,625; printed total 11,753 would imply 128 for the blank Prod-sales cell (not used to fill it)." ], "id": "p0365_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 365", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n365/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0367", "images": [ "p0367" ], "printed_pages": [ "296" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Mutual aid associations of workmen: members and receipts]", "caption_extra": "The following shows this arrangement in the Government Printing Bureau, Monopoly Bureau, Imperial Railway, Naval Arsenal, and Postal Savings and Money Order Bureau:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "No. of members", "5,235,159" ], [ "Receipts — Members' subscription", "¥1,313,505" ], [ "Receipts — Government aids", "¥ 977,962" ], [ "Receipts — Other receipts", "¥ 544,370" ], [ "Receipts — Total", "¥2,835,839" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under heading 'Mutual Aid Associations of Workmen'. 'Receipts' is a bracket label over four lines.", "Receipts Total 2,835,839: parts sum to 2,835,837 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)" ], "id": "p0367_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 367", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n367/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0367", "images": [ "p0367" ], "printed_pages": [ "296" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Disbursements of mutual aid associations]", "caption_extra": "Disbursements amounting to ¥1,378,913 were made for the benefit of about 6,000 people classified as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "For deceased", "¥241,383" ], [ "\" wounded", "¥229,398" ], [ "\" diligent service", "¥140,960" ], [ "\" those leaving the service", "¥651,628" ], [ "Medical expenses", "¥ 71,845" ], [ "Sundries", "¥ 43,699" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total line printed; total taken from the lead-in sentence.", "Disbursements total stated in the lead-in text ¥1,378,913 1,378,913: parts sum to 1,378,913 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0367_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 367", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n367/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0367", "images": [ "p0367" ], "printed_pages": [ "296" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Gov. Railway Mutual Aid Society: scale of relief]", "caption_extra": "Gov. Railway.—... It meets all relief to be granted, according to finely graded schedule, to their families.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Letter", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "a", "For injury sustained while in discharge of duty; (1) six months to 2½ years' salaries granted when the injury is fatal or incurable. (2) Cost of medical treatment." ], [ "b", "For deaths from other origin the grant varies according to age, salary and length of service of the deceased. For one of 20 years old drawing ¥10 a month at the time of demise, the minimum rate of ¥193." ], [ "c", "When 55 years is reached while in the service, the rate varies according to the age when the recipient was enroled on the list of the Society, and the salary drawn at the time the grant is made. For one entering service at 20 and is drawing the salary of ¥30, the grant amounts to ¥900 approximately." ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Lettered list (a., b., c.) transcribed verbatim." ], "id": "p0367_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 367", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n367/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0368", "images": [ "p0368" ], "printed_pages": [ "297" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Living expenses of workpeople, Tokyo, June 1919]", "caption_extra": "Their expenses based on their daily books for June, 1919 average ¥60.16, the data being as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Food", "¥31.91" ], [ "Rent", "¥ 5.87" ], [ "Fuel, etc.", "¥ 3.98" ], [ "Clothing", "¥ 6.22" ], [ "Health", "¥2.78" ], [ "Education", "¥1.77" ], [ "Com'cation", "¥1.01" ], [ "Social", "¥2.04" ], [ "Amusement", "¥1.03" ], [ "Interest", "¥1.10" ], [ "Savings", "¥1.48" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under heading 'Living Expenses of Workpeople'. Printed in three side-by-side columns; listed column by column.", "No total line; items sum to ¥59.19 against the average ¥60.16 stated in the text — does NOT reconcile (diff 0.97)" ], "id": "p0368_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 368", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n368/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0368", "images": [ "p0368", "p0369" ], "printed_pages": [ "297", "298" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Average income of 100 families of mechanic workers]", "caption_extra": "Further data as to average income of 100 families of mechanic workers who enjoy comparatively high wages are as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Income", "Householders' earnings", "Family earnings", "Family expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "Over ¥60", "¥80", "¥95", "¥72" ], [ "¥59-50", "55", "68", "61" ], [ "¥49-40", "45", "64", "55" ], [ "¥39-30", "35", "47", "49" ], [ "¥29-20", "27", "52", "52" ], [ "Average", "50", "67", "58" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed.", "Last two rows (¥29-20, Average) printed at top of p. 298 (leaf p0369)." ], "id": "p0368_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 368", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n368/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 369", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n369/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0369", "images": [ "p0369" ], "printed_pages": [ "298" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "[Workers at factories employing five and more operatives, by age and sex, end of 1917]", "caption_extra": "The result of inquiries by the Department of Agriculture and Commerce at the end of 1917 into the condition of labor at factories employing five and more operatives in Japan proper is as follow:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Male workers", "Female workers", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Under 12", "693", "2,404", "3,097" ], [ "\" 15", "22,779", "99,534", "122,313" ], [ "Over 15", "544.372", "611,182", "1,155,554" ], [ "Total", "567,844", "713,120", "1,280,964" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1st col ditto (,,) written as \". Over 15 Male printed \"544.372\" (point for comma), as printed.", "Under 12 Total 3,097: parts sum to 3,097 — reconciles", "\" 15 Total 122,313: parts sum to 122,313 — reconciles", "Over 15 Total 1,155,554: parts sum to 1,155,554 (reading 544.372 as 544,372) — reconciles", "Total Total 1,280,964: parts sum to 1,280,964 — reconciles", "Total col 'Male workers' 567,844: parts sum to 567,844 — reconciles", "Total col 'Female workers' 713,120: parts sum to 713,120 — reconciles", "Total col 'Total' 1,280,964: parts sum to 1,280,964 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0369_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 369", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n369/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0370", "images": [ "p0370" ], "printed_pages": [ "299" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Child operatives under 15 by industry]", "caption_extra": "Child Operatives.—The largest shares of child operatives under 15 years of age are employed in the following factories:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factory", "Under 12 — Male", "Under 12 — Female", "12—15 — Male", "12—15 — Female", "Total — Male", "Total — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "Match", "161", "589", "919", "2,380", "1,160", "2,969" ], [ "Glass", "126", "25", "3,608", "541", "3,734", "556" ], [ "Filature", "2", "133", "1.279", "20,500", "1,281", "20,633" ], [ "Cotton spinning", "2", "133", "1,124", "18,274", "1,126", "18,407" ], [ "Cotton weaving", "31", "621", "1,370", "16,450", "1,401", "17,071" ], [ "Printing and binding", "45", "38", "1,659", "643", "1,704", "681" ], [ "Hempen plaiting", "1", "63", "25", "1,459", "26", "" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Filature 12—15 Male printed \"1.279\" (point for comma), as printed.", "Filature Under 12 Female: the initial 1 is faintly printed but legible as 133.", "Hempen plaiting Total Female: last two digits faint (appears 1,5?2); left blank.", "Match Total Male 1,160: parts sum to 1,080 — does NOT reconcile (diff 80)", "Match Total Female 2,969: parts sum to 2,969 — reconciles", "Glass Total Male 3,734: parts sum to 3,734 — reconciles", "Glass Total Female 556: parts sum to 566 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10)", "Filature Total Male 1,281: parts sum to 1,281 — reconciles", "Filature Total Female 20,633: parts sum to 20,633 — reconciles", "Cotton spinning Total Male 1,126: parts sum to 1,126 — reconciles", "Cotton spinning Total Female 18,407: parts sum to 18,407 — reconciles", "Cotton weaving Total Male 1,401: parts sum to 1,401 — reconciles", "Cotton weaving Total Female 17,071: parts sum to 17,071 — reconciles", "Printing and binding Total Male 1,704: parts sum to 1,704 — reconciles", "Printing and binding Total Female 681: parts sum to 681 — reconciles", "Hempen plaiting Total Male 26: parts sum to 26 — reconciles", "Hempen plaiting Total Female: blank cell involved, not checked", "Non-reconciling rows (Match M., Glass F.) re-read on enlarged crop; as printed." ], "id": "p0370_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 370", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n370/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0370", "images": [ "p0370", "p0371" ], "printed_pages": [ "299", "300" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "Note.—The working hours do not include time of rest which, however, includes meal time, while the distinction of \"Ordinary, Maximum and Minimum\" in regard to working hours, days, etc. is the average of the similar distinction made in all the factories represented." ], "title": "[Working hours and days]", "caption_extra": "Working Hours and Days.—The data for some representative lines of factory business in Japan as compiled by the Department of Agriculture and Commerce are shown below:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "Working hours — Ordinary", "Working hours — Max.", "Working hours — Min.", "Rest hours — Ord'y", "Rest hours — Max.", "Rest hours — Min.", "Monthly holidays — Ord'y", "Monthly holidays — Max.", "Monthly holidays — Min.", "Yearly working days" ], "rows": [ [ "Filature", "13.0", "18.0", "8.0", "1.5", "4.0", "—", "3", "7", "—", "241" ], [ "Spinning", "12.5", "14.0", "10.5", "1.5", "2.5", "0.5", "3", "5", "2", "316" ], [ "Weaving", "12.5", "15.5", "9.5", "1.5", "3.5", "0.5", "3", "6", "—", "302" ], [ "Plaiting", "12.0", "15.5", "8.5", "1.5", "4.0", "—", "3", "7", "—", "307" ], [ "Paper", "11.5", "14.5", "9.0", "1.5", "3.5", "0.5", "2", "6", "—", "315" ], [ "Match", "10.5", "13.0", "8.0", "1.5", "3.0", "—", "4", "7", "—", "299" ], [ "Printing & binding", "9.0", "16.0", "8.0", "1.0", "4.0", "—", "2", "7", "—", "337" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals.", "Rows Paper, Match, Printing & binding printed on p. 300 (leaf p0371) under a 'Continued' heading; merged. Paper Rest Ord'y printed '1.5•' with a stray dot." ], "id": "p0370_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 370", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n370/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 371", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n371/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0371", "images": [ "p0371" ], "printed_pages": [ "300" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "[Operatives at Government tobacco factories, end of 1917]", "caption_extra": "At the tobacco factories, 63 in number, which, employ relatively the largest number of child workers, the rate they bear to the total number was as follows at the end of 1917:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Male", "Female", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Under 14 years of age", "128", "1,150", "1,278" ], [ "Over 15 years of age", "6,325", "18,696", "25,021" ], [ "Total", "6,453", "19,846", "26,299" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under 14 years of age Total 1,278: parts sum to 1,278 — reconciles", "Over 15 years of age Total 25,021: parts sum to 25,021 — reconciles", "Total Total 26,299: parts sum to 26,299 — reconciles", "Total col 'Male' 6,453: parts sum to 6,453 — reconciles", "Total col 'Female' 19,846: parts sum to 19,846 — reconciles", "Total col 'Total' 26,299: parts sum to 26,299 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0371_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 371", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n371/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0371", "images": [ "p0371", "p0372" ], "printed_pages": [ "300", "301" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Daily Wages (yen)", "caption_extra": "Wages of Laborers", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "1915", "1916", "1917", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Weaver, male", ".46", ".49", ".57", ".79" ], [ "\" female", ".30", ".32", ".35", ".50" ], [ "Tailor, Japanese dress", ".69", ".69", ".79", ".97" ], [ "\" European dress", ".84", ".87", ".97", "1.21" ], [ "Shoe-maker", ".73", ".75", ".90", "1.14" ], [ "Confectioner", ".47", ".48", ".53", ".68" ], [ "Tobacco-cutter", ".69", ".68", ".75", ".91" ], [ "Sake-brewer, monthly", "18.14", "18.12", "18.96", "25.25" ], [ "Carpenter", ".84", ".85", ".96", "1.30" ], [ "Plasterer", ".87", ".88", ".97", "1.33" ], [ "Stone cutter", ".98", "1.00", "1.11", "1.49" ], [ "Sawyer", ".83", ".84", ".99", "1.37" ], [ "Tile-roofer", "1.01", "1.02", "1.13", "1.58" ], [ "Brick-layer", ".74", ".75", "1.22", "1.61" ], [ "Ship-builder", ".96", ".96", "1.19", "1.68" ], [ "Cabinet-maker", ".71", ".80", ".88", "1.22" ], [ "Cart-maker", ".71", ".71", ".94", "1.13" ], [ "Harness-maker", ".72", ".76", ".88", "1.12" ], [ "Lacquerer", ".69", ".71", ".85", "1.14" ], [ "Gold and silver smith", ".64", ".69", ".83", "1.15" ], [ "Blacksmith", ".69", ".75", ".91", "1.17" ], [ "Potter", ".66", ".68", ".74", ".90" ], [ "Silk-spinner, female", ".33", ".31", ".36", ".43" ], [ "Gardener", ".83", ".85", ".96", "1.28" ], [ "Fisherman", ".59", ".57", ".61", ".77" ], [ "Farm laborer, a day", ".46", ".48", ".56", ".75" ], [ "\" a year", "53.70", "52.04", "59.40", "79.42" ], [ "\" \" , female", "32.53", "30.52", "34.93", "46.98" ], [ "Paper-maker", ".45", ".48", ".55", ".72" ], [ "Printer", ".55", ".56", ".61", ".76" ], [ "Day-laborer", ".55", ".57", ".70", ".96" ], [ "Male-servant, monthly", "4.97", "5.14", "6.01", "7.25" ], [ "Maid-servant \"", "3.13", "3.17", "3.70", "4.72" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks (,,) in stub written as \".", "Several figures faintly printed (Shoe-maker .73/.90, Confectioner .53, Tobacco-cutter .75) but legible on enlargement.", "No totals.", "Rows Plasterer to Maid-servant printed on p. 301 (leaf p0372) under a 'Continued' heading; merged here. 'Maid-servant ,,' = monthly (ditto)." ], "id": "p0371_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 371", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n371/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 372", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n372/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0372", "images": [ "p0372", "p0373" ], "printed_pages": [ "301", "302" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Operatives", "caption_extra": "Operatives classified according to their employments based on the statistics of factories compiled by the Department of Agriculture and Commerce numbered as follows in 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "Male", "Female", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile factories:", "", "", "" ], [ "Raw silk", "21,118", "290,011", "311,129" ], [ "Spinning", "40,385", "130,897", "171,282" ], [ "Weaving", "44,306", "187,638", "231,944" ], [ "Total with others", "129 503", "648,151", "777,654" ], [ "Machine and tool factories:", "", "", "" ], [ "Machine-making", "59,359", "2,881", "62,240" ], [ "Ship-building", "120,688", "1,097", "121,785" ], [ "Tool-making", "20,175", "3,683", "23,858" ], [ "Foundry", "72,388", "10,635", "83,023" ], [ "Total", "270,610", "18,296", "290,606" ], [ "Chemical works:", "", "", "" ], [ "Ceramics", "49,512", "11,301", "60,813" ], [ "Paper mills", "15,738", "8,564", "24,302" ], [ "Explosives", "6,030", "13,937", "19,967" ], [ "Medicals", "15,827", "3,293", "19,120" ], [ "Total with others", "113,364", "46,398", "159,762" ], [ "Food and drink factories:", "", "", "" ], [ "Brewery", "31,162", "1,373", "32,535" ], [ "Flour & Rice mills", "8,198", "3,062", "11,260" ], [ "Total with others", "53,969", "14,175", "68,144" ], [ "Miscellaneous factories;", "", "", "" ], [ "Printing and book binding", "21,269", "4,065", "25,334" ], [ "Wood and bamboo ware", "19,984", "5,544", "25,528" ], [ "Total with others", "69,599", "35,842", "105,441" ], [ "Special works;", "", "", "" ], [ "Electric", "4,662", "86", "4,748" ], [ "Gas", "1,938", "78", "2,016" ], [ "Mining", "470", "55", "525" ], [ "Total", "7,070", "219", "7,289" ], [ "Grand total", "646,115", "763,081", "1,409,196" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Leaf p0372 opens with the continuation (headed 'Continued') of the wages table begun on p0371; not transcribed here (belongs to previous batch).", "This table continues onto p0373 (printed 302), headed 'Continued'; merged here.", "Row 'Total with others' (Textile), Male printed '129 503' (space, no comma) — transcribed as printed.", "Row-wise Male+Female=Total reconciles for every row except Machine and tool 'Total': 270,610+18,296=288,906 vs printed 290,606 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,700).", "Machine and tool 'Total': parts sum Male 272,610 vs printed 270,610 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,000); Female 18,296 reconciles; Total column parts sum 290,906 vs printed 290,606 — does NOT reconcile (diff 300). Cells re-read; transcribed as printed.", "Special works 'Total' 7,070 / 219 / 7,289: parts sum to same — reconciles.", "Grand total vs sum of the six group totals: Male 644,115 vs 646,115 (does NOT reconcile, diff 2,000); Female 763,081 reconciles; Total 1,408,896 vs 1,409,196 (does NOT reconcile, diff 300). The printed machine-group totals would account for these differences.", "Some glyphs on p0373 are broken but legible: Electric Male '4,662' (last digit faint), Misc. 'Total with others' Female '35,842' (first digit partly lost), Wood and bamboo ware Total '25,528' (second digit broken)." ], "id": "p0372_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 372", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n372/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 373", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n373/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0373", "images": [ "p0373" ], "printed_pages": [ "302" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "Plutocracy in Japan", "caption_extra": "According to the Jiji, Japan had in 1916 2,201 families owning more than ¥500,000 worth of properties, distributed as follows as to locality:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Locality", "Families", "Per cent" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "595", "2.7%" ], [ "Osaka", "382", "17.3" ], [ "Hyogo", "125", "5.7" ], [ "Kyoto", "74", "3.4" ], [ "Kanagawa", "73", "3.3" ], [ "Hokkaido", "45", "2.0%" ], [ "Aichi", "44", "2.0" ], [ "Shiga", "41", "1.9" ], [ "Fukuoka", "43", "2.0" ], [ "Niigata", "74", "3.4" ], [ "Total with others", "2,201", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns (Tokyo–Kanagawa, Hokkaido–Niigata); merged in reading order.", "Tokyo per cent printed '2.7%' (595 of 2,201 would be 27.0%); transcribed as printed.", "'Total with others' 2,201 / 100.0 includes unlisted prefectures; the ten listed sum to 1,496 families and 43.7 per cent (as printed, with Tokyo's 2.7) — printed parts cannot reconcile with the total by design." ], "id": "p0373_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 373", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n373/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0373", "images": [ "p0373" ], "printed_pages": [ "302" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "[Plutocracy in Japan: families divided according to profession]", "caption_extra": "Divided according to profession, the relative numbers are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Profession", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Peers", "105" ], [ "Land-owners and farmers", "423" ], [ "Bankers, company directors", "289" ], [ "Ship-owners", "53" ], [ "Mine-owners", "35" ], [ "Merchant", "1433" ], [ "Engaged in technical business", "51" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "84" ], [ "Retired", "58" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns; merged in reading order.", "No printed total. Parts sum to 2,531, which exceeds the 2,201 families stated above — noted, not corrected." ], "id": "p0373_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 373", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n373/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0374", "images": [ "p0374" ], "printed_pages": [ "303" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "Causes of Poverty", "caption_extra": "The Tokyo Municipal Poor Asylum has carried out interesting inquiries as to the causes of poverty in the capital. The investigations cover the period between April 1902 and March 1909, during which time 3,224 men in the asylum, all over 41 years of age, were examined. The result was as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Cause of Poverty", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Intemperance", "324" ], [ "Gambling", "117" ], [ "Imprudent sexual relations", "201" ], [ "Despair from various motives", "179" ], [ "Indolence", "125" ], [ "Prodigality", "277" ], [ "Lack of self-confidence", "109" ], [ "Tired of occupation", "237" ], [ "Boastfulness", "198" ], [ "Habitual criminality", "46" ], [ "Confirmed wanderers", "392" ], [ "Speculation", "79" ], [ "Chronic illness or hereditary weakness", "461" ], [ "Maimed or physically defective", "73" ], [ "Natural misfortune", "121" ], [ "Failure in business", "106" ], [ "Lack of demand in the trade learnt", "179" ], [ "Total", "3,224" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side column pairs; merged in reading order.", "Total 3,224: parts sum to 3,224 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0374_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 374", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n374/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0375", "images": [ "p0375" ], "printed_pages": [ "304" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "Data for Strikes", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cases", "Strikes", "Strikes per case", "Strikes counted by number of days" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "50", "7,904", "158", "34,801" ], [ "1915", "64", "7,852", "123", "31,449" ], [ "1916", "108", "8,413", "78", "28,872" ], [ "1917", "398", "57,309", "144", "185,079" ], [ "1918", "417", "66,457", "159", "203,737" ], [ "1919", "497", "63,137", "127", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed total.", "'Strikes' column evidently gives number of strikers; heading transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0375_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 375", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n375/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0375", "images": [ "p0375" ], "printed_pages": [ "304" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Number of Strikers per Case, Classified by Occupations", "caption_extra": "(1914-1918)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "Cases", "Strikers", "Average per case" ], "rows": [ [ "Mining", "143", "38,464", "269" ], [ "Spin. and weaving", "82", "14,374", "175" ], [ "Dyeing", "67", "7,410", "111" ], [ "Mech. and metal workers", "127", "13,388", "105" ], [ "Ship-building", "26", "18,221", "701" ], [ "Chemical industry", "81", "8,895", "110" ], [ "Salt-fields", "47", "9,320", "110" ], [ "Total incl. others", "1,037", "147,935", "143" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Total incl. others' includes unlisted occupations: listed cases sum to 573, strikers to 110,072 — not reconcilable by design. Cases 1,037 equals the 1914-18 cases in 'Data for Strikes' (50+64+108+398+417=1,037) and strikers 147,935 equals 7,904+7,852+8,413+57,309+66,457 — consistent." ], "id": "p0375_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 375", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n375/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0375", "images": [ "p0375" ], "printed_pages": [ "304" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "Strikes Classified by Result", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "", "Compromise effected", "Demand accepted", "Demand withdrawn", "Demand refused", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "Cases", "22", "8", "15", "5", "50" ], [ "1914", "Strikers", "4,853", "1,551", "1,313", "187", "7,904" ], [ "1915", "Cases", "21", "17", "20", "6", "64" ], [ "1915", "Strikers", "2,451", "2,873", "2,174", "354", "7,852" ], [ "1916", "Cases", "39", "17", "39", "13", "108" ], [ "1916", "Strikers", "3,565", "1,798", "2,354", "696", "8,413" ], [ "1917", "Cases", "167", "87", "92", "52", "398" ], [ "1917", "Strikers", "", "10,202", "15,722", "2,545", "57,309" ], [ "1918", "Cases", "205", "60", "84", "68", "417" ], [ "1918", "Strikers", "44,411", "8,828", "", "2,959", "66,457" ], [ "1919", "Cases", "261", "63", "80", "93", "497" ], [ "1919", "Strikers", "39,405", "5,813", "7,403", "10,516", "63,133" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1917 Strikers, col 'Compromise effected': printed '28, 40' with a missing digit — left blank (total 57,309 would imply 28,840).", "Row 1918 Strikers, col 'Demand withdrawn': last digit broken ('10,25' + damaged glyph) — left blank (total 66,457 would imply 10,259).", "Totals: Cases rows all reconcile (1914 50, 1915 64, 1916 108, 1917 398, 1918 417, 1919 497). Strikers 1914 7,904, 1915 7,852, 1916 8,413 reconcile; 1917 and 1918 cannot be checked (blank cell).", "1919 Strikers: parts sum to 63,137 vs printed total 63,133 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4); re-read, transcribed as printed (the 'Data for Strikes' table gives 63,137 for 1919).", "Column 2 (unnamed) distinguishes the Cases/Strikers rows bracketed under each year." ], "id": "p0375_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 375", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n375/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0376", "images": [ "p0376" ], "printed_pages": [ "305" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "Strikers Arrested Under the Peace Regulation", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Strikers — Cases", "Strikers — Strikers", "Arrests — Cases", "Arrests — Strikers", "Found guilty", "Acquitted", "Cases dropped" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "50", "7,904", "4", "14", "4", "—", "10" ], [ "1915", "64", "7,852", "4", "49", "8", "32", "9" ], [ "1916", "108", "8,413", "16", "40", "16", "8", "16" ], [ "1917", "311", "50,590", "21", "155", "20", "15", "120" ], [ "1918", "417", "66,457", "34", "375", "63", "35", "239" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B.—Of the arrests during 1918, cases remaining unsettled numbered 38. The \"rice-riots\" of 1918 are partly accountable for the sudden swelling of figures for the year." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed totals.", "1917 Strikers Cases 311 / Strikers 50,590 differ from the 'Data for Strikes' table on p. 304 (398 / 57,309) — transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0376_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 376", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n376/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0377", "images": [ "p0377" ], "printed_pages": [ "306" ], "chapter": "Social Politics and Labor Problems", "table_no": null, "title": "Labor Organizations", "caption_extra": "In Oct. 1919 there existed throughout Japan 759 labor organizations including more than 230,000 workmen classified according to the line of work as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Dyeing", "Mechanical", "Chemical", "Transport", "Mining", "Total incl. others." ], "rows": [ [ "Org.", "85", "63", "96", "155", "102", "792" ], [ "Mem.", "45,778", "41,767", "12,840", "18,063", "46,766", "236,312" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Total incl. others' includes unlisted lines of work (listed parts: Org. 501, Mem. 165,214) — not reconcilable by design.", "Printed total of organizations 792 differs from the 759 stated in the headnote — transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0377_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 377", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n377/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0379", "images": [ "p0379" ], "printed_pages": [ "308" ], "chapter": "Women Problem", "table_no": null, "title": "Female Teachers in Elementary Schools", "caption_extra": "In professional sphere teaching comes first on the list, the total force in primary schools and girls' high schools being shown below:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "At End of March", "Female", "Male" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "45,810", "117,182" ], [ "1917", "47,265", "118,799" ], [ "1918", "49,252", "118,176" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed horizontally as 'At End of March....1916 (Male) 1917 (Male) 1918 (Male)' with figures beneath; transposed to one row per year. Unlabelled figures under each year are the female teachers (per title); '(Male)' figures in the Male column." ], "id": "p0379_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 379", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n379/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0379", "images": [ "p0379" ], "printed_pages": [ "308" ], "chapter": "Women Problem", "table_no": null, "title": "Female Teachers in Girls' High Schools", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "At End of March", "Female", "Male" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2,630", "1,907" ], [ "1917", "2,743", "1,955" ], [ "1918", "2,878", "2,063" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed horizontally like the preceding table; transposed to one row per year." ], "id": "p0379_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 379", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n379/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0379", "images": [ "p0379", "p0380" ], "printed_pages": [ "308", "309" ], "chapter": "Women Problem", "table_no": null, "title": "Legal Status of Women", "caption_extra": "These points of difference are enumerated in the following:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Point of difference" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "The legal restriction of age in marriage is different between men and women. According to the Civil Code of Japan, men must be above 17 years and women, 15 years." ], [ "2,", "There can be no existence of marriage without the voluntary agreement of the man and the woman when a marriage is to be contracted. If they have parents living, they must obtain their consent, unless the man has completed his 30th year and the woman her 25th. In the case of minors who have no parents alive, they must obtain the consent of their guardians and the family councils." ], [ "3.", "A woman becomes incompetent upon contracting a marriage; that is, it becomes necessary for her to obtain the permission of her husband in the conduct of important legal acts, as lending or borrowing of money, transfer of her own real estate or some valuable pieces of movable property, bringing of an action in a court of law, accepting or refusing a succession, etc." ], [ "4.", "A married couple are under legal obligation to cohabitation but the right of selecting the place of residence is invested in the husband." ], [ "5.", "A wife is supported as a matter of course by her husband in this country. There are no detailed provisions for regulating the property relations of man and wife, as there are but few cases of women's marrying with large dowries." ], [ "6.", "There are two classes of divorces; divorce by consent and divorce by judicial action. In the case of a divorce by consent, there is no partiality, as mutual consent is required to make a divorce effective. In the case of a divorce by judicial action, however, the wife is very partially dealt with, for, while the committing of adultery on the part of the wife is in itself a sufficient ground for bringing an action for divorce, in the case of the husband it is necessary that the husband guilty of adultery has been prosecuted by law upon the accusation of the husband of the woman who is party to the crime. The wife, therefore, cannot bring an action for divorce against her husband even when he keeps a concubine, resorts to houses of ill-fame, or comes into illicit relations with unmarried women or widows" ], [ "7.", "A wife cannot succeed to the house in precedence to a child, if she has one; in case she is without a child, she is to be chosen an heir to the house by the father or mother of her husband or by the council. A wife may, however, become an heir to bequeathed property." ], [ "8.", "In the case of succession to a house, a male has precedence over a female when there are two or more children in the house. A girl must give place to a boy even when she is his senior. A girl, even when she is a legitimate child, must give place to a boy who is a shoshi, or a natural child recognized by the father. In the case of succession to bequeathed property, the difference of sex is not taken into consideration, a shoshi and a natural child being entitled to half the share falling to a legitimate child." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list of points of difference; item 1 on p. 308, items 2-8 on p. 309. Line-break hyphenation removed; italics (shoshi) not marked.", "Item 2 numeral printed '2,' (with comma, glyph damaged but legible).", "Item 6 ends without a full stop as printed ('women or widows')." ], "id": "p0379_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 379", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n379/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 380", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n380/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0384", "images": [ "p0384" ], "printed_pages": [ "313" ], "chapter": "Women Problem", "table_no": null, "title": "[Marriage record of graduates of the Tokyo Higher Women's School]", "caption_extra": "The alumni's marriage record is shown in the following table:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of graduates", "Married — Number", "Married — %", "Unmarried — Number", "Unmarried — %", "Death — Number", "Death — %" ], "rows": [ [ "1879-88", "251", "205", "82%", "46", "18%", "68", "27%" ], [ "1889-98", "215", "168", "78%", "47", "22%", "50", "23%" ], [ "1899-08", "861", "618", "72%", "243", "28%", "76", "9%" ], [ "1909-18", "915", "277", "27%", "638", "73%", "33", "3%" ], [ "Total", "2,242", "1,268", "54%", "974", "46%", "227", "10%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Year labels '1889 98' and '1899 08' print with the hyphen faint/missing; written with hyphen as in the other rows.", "Column totals reconcile: graduates 2,242, married 1,268, unmarried 974, death 227. Married+Unmarried = No. of graduates for every row — reconciles." ], "id": "p0384_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 384", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n384/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0386", "images": [ "p0386" ], "printed_pages": [ "315" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "Press Statistics", "caption_extra": "The following returns compiled by the Police Bureau give the number of dailies and periodicals existing at the end of the respective years:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "With deposit — Newspapers", "With deposit — Periodicals", "Without deposit — Newspapers", "Without deposit — Periodicals", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "734", "1,206", "334", "783", "3,066" ], [ "1917", "667", "1,331", "267", "754", "3,018" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 Total 3,066: parts sum to 3,057 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9). 1917 Total 3,018: parts sum to 3,019 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Cells re-read; transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0386_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 386", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n386/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0387", "images": [ "p0387" ], "printed_pages": [ "316" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Dailies in Tokyo and Osaka", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Newspaper", "Particulars" ], "rows": [ [ "Chugai Shogyo Shimpo", "(est. Dec. '76)—economic and commercial paper, Man.—H. Nozaki. Office.—Kitajimacho, Nihombashi, Tokyo." ], [ "Chu-o Shimbun", "(est. '90)—organ of the Seiyu-kai, issues an evening edition. Pres.—S. Yoshiue. Ed.—U. Wakamiya. Office.—Yamashita-cho, Kyobashi, Tokyo." ], [ "Hochi Shimbun", "(est. June, '72)—friendly to the Kensei-kai. Issues an evening edition. Pres.—Dr. J. Soeda. Prop—Miki. Ed.—W. Takasa. Office.—Yuraku-cho, Kojimachi-ku, Tokyo." ], [ "Jiji Shimpo", "(est. March, '82)—started by the late Yukichi Fukuzawa; independent. Prop.—S. Fukuzawa. Ed. K. Ishikawa, Office.—Minaminabe-cho, Ginza, Tokyo." ], [ "Kwansai Nippo", "(est. Nov., '04)—independent. Prop.—M. Yoshihiro. Ed.—R. Shirakawa. Office.—Kita-hama, Osaka." ], [ "Kokumin Shimbun", "(est. Feb., '92)—Independent Prop. and Ed.—I. Tokutomi. Office.—Hiyoshi-cho, Kyobashi, Tokyo." ], [ "Maiyu Shimbun", "(est. March. '98)—Evening paper. friendly to the Seiyukai. Prop. and Ed.— —— Office.—Kakigaracho, Nihombashi, Tokyo." ], [ "Miyako Shimbun", "(est Sept., '85)—social paper popular among gay circles. Prop.—Baron M. Kusumoto. Ed.—S. Otani. Office.—Uchisaiwaicho, Kojimachi, Tokyo." ], [ "Niroku Shimbun", "(est. '18, the resurrection of the Niroku Shimpo that was suppressed in the year '14). Prop.—S. Kodama. Office.—Kanda Tokyo." ], [ "Osaka Asahi Shimbun", "(est. '78)—independent. Prop.—S. Uyeno. Office.—Nakanoshima, Osaka," ], [ "Osaka Jiji Shimpo", "(est. '95)—independent. Osaka edition of the Jiji (Tokyo). Ed.—Y. Uyesugi. Office.—Sonezaki, Osaka." ], [ "Osaka Mainichi Shimbun", "(est. '81)—independent; Director.—H, Motoyama. Ed.—M. Watanabe. Office.—Okawa-machi, Osaka." ], [ "Osaka Nichinichi Shimbun", "(est. April, '11)—issues an evening edition. Prop.—M. Yoshihiro. Ed.—N. Seki. Office.—Kitahama, Osaka." ], [ "Osaka Shimpo", "(est. '86)—friendly to the Seiyukai. Pres. T.—Murano. Office.—Imabashi, Osaka." ], [ "Tokyo Asahi Shimbun", "(est. '88)—independent. Prop.—S. Uyeno. Ed.— —— Office.—Takiyamacho, Tokyo." ], [ "Tokyo Mainichi Shimbun", "(est. Sept., 1870 as \"Yokohama Mainichi Shimbun\")—evening paper from '18. Pres.—T. Ohara. Ed.—A. Tsujikura. Office,—Marunouchi, Tokyo." ], [ "Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shimbun", "(est. Feb., '72)—purchased in 1910 by the prop. of the Osaka Mainichi). Pres.—H. Motoyama. Ed.—K. Tsushima. Office.—Marunouchi, Tokyo." ], [ "Yamato Shimbun", "(est. '74)—friendly to the Kensei-kai. Issues an evening edition. Prop.—Y. Matsushita. Ed.—H. Matsui. Office:—Sanjukkenbori, Tokyo." ], [ "Yomiuri Shimbun", "(est. June, '74)—independent; Supplement for females. Prop.—S. Akitsuki. Office.—Ginza, Tokyo." ], [ "Yorozu Choho", "(est. Nov., '92)—independent. Issues an evening edition, Prop. and Ed., S. Kuroiwa. Office.—Yumicho, Kyobashi, Tokyo." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Bold newspaper name in first column; remainder of each entry verbatim in 'Particulars' (italics not marked; line-break hyphenation removed). Dashes of varying length/spacing normalised to '—'.", "'——' = blank rule printed in place of a name (Maiyu Shimbun Prop. and Ed.; Tokyo Asahi Shimbun Ed.).", "Line-break splits resolved: 'Yamashita-cho' (hyphen kept as genuine, cf. Yuraku-cho), 'Minaminabe-cho' (printed 'Mina-/minabe-cho'), 'Sanjukkenbori', 'Tsujikura', 'Tsushima', 'Motoyama'.", "Punctuation kept as printed: 'H, Motoyama', 'Office,—Marunouchi', 'Nakanoshima, Osaka,', 'Pres. T.—Murano', unmatched ')' in Tokyo Nichi Nichi entry." ], "id": "p0387_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 387", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n387/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0388", "images": [ "p0388" ], "printed_pages": [ "317" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading English Newspapers", "caption_extra": "The publication of English papers by foreigners, mostly British, is a feature of journalism in Japan. What is particularly noteworthy about them is that several of them date much earlier in creation than the vernacular paper. The circulation being necessarily limited, subscription rate is comparatively high. (Prices per annum for daily.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Newspaper", "Particulars" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Advertiser", "(est. '05). At home ¥24. Abroad ¥39.—Prop. and Ed.—B. M. Fleisher. Office.—Yamashita-cho, Kyobashi-ku, Tokyo." ], [ "Japan Chronicle", "(est. '68) (formerly Kobe Chronicle). At home ¥27. Abroad ¥39. (Weekly ¥10.50).—Prop. and Ed.—R. Young. Pub.—Y. Ozaki. Office.—Naniwa-machi, Kobe." ], [ "Japan Gazette", "(est. '67). ¥23.60.—Ed.—L. D. K. Adams. Office.—Yamashita-cho, Yokohama." ], [ "Japan Times and Japan Mail", "(est. '65.) (est. '97). At home ¥12. Abroad ¥24. Weekly ¥10.50. Prop.—International News Agency. Mng. R. Dan. Ed.—Takahashi. Office.—Uchisaiwaicho, Koj., Tokyo" ], [ "Kobe Herald", "(est. '76). ¥27.—Prop. and Ed.—A. Curtis. Office,—Kiomachi, Kobe." ], [ "Nagasaki Press", "(est. '88). ¥20.—Ed. and Mng.—E. R. S. Pardon. Office.—20 Oura, Nagasaki." ], [ "Seoul Press", "(est. '10). ¥27.50.—Prop. and Ed.—I. Yamagata. Office.—Yamato-cho, Seoul, Korea." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Bold name in first column; remainder verbatim. Line-break splits: 'Yamashita-cho' (printed 'Yama-/shita-cho'), 'Kiomachi' (printed 'Kio-/machi')." ], "id": "p0388_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 388", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n388/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0388", "images": [ "p0388", "p0389" ], "printed_pages": [ "317", "318" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "Periodicals Published in Tokyo", "caption_extra": "(Title in Italics = in English. m = monthly. w = weekly. f = fortnightly.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Title", "Interests and subject", "Price per copy", "Publishers" ], "rows": [ [ "Boken Sekai (m)", "Juvenile", "15 sen", "Hakubun-kwan" ], [ "Bungei Club (m)", "Literature", "18", "\"" ], [ "Bunsho-Sekai (m)", "\"", "20", "\"" ], [ "Chugaku-Sekai (m)", "Juvenile", "20", "\"" ], [ "Chuo-Koron (m)", "General", "25", "Chuo-koron-sha" ], [ "\"Diamond\" (f)", "Finance", "15", "\"Diamond\" sha" ], [ "Eigo Seinen (f)", "Study of English", "18", "Eigoseinen-sha" ], [ "Engei-Gaho (m)", "Theatrical", "30", "Engeigaho-sha" ], [ "Far East, the (w)", "General", "20", "Far East Office" ], [ "Fujin-Gaho (m)", "For women", "25", "Tokyo-sha" ], [ "Fujin-Kai (m)", "\"", "15", "Shimei-sha" ], [ "Fujin-Koron (m)", "\"", "25", "Chuo-koron Office" ], [ "Fujin-Mondai (m)", "\"", "27", "Fujin-mondai Kenkyu-kai" ], [ "Fujin-no-Tomo (m", "\"", "15", "Fujin-no-tomesha" ], [ "Fujin-sekai (m)", "\"", "25", "Jitsugyo-no-Nihon-sha" ], [ "Fujo-Kai (m)", "\"", "15", "Fujo-kai-sha" ], [ "Gaiko-Jiho (f)", "Diplomacy", "20", "Gaikojiho-sha" ], [ "Gakusei (m)", "Juvenile", "16", "Fuzambo" ], [ "Gakusei Times (f)", "Study of English", "10", "Gakusei Times" ], [ "Herald of Asia (w)", "General", "20 sen", "Herald of Asia" ], [ "Japan Magazine (m)", "Things Japanese", "50", "J. M. Office" ], [ "Jitsugyo-kai (m)", "Eco. & trade", "20", "Dobun-kwan" ], [ "Jitsugyo-no-Nihon (f)", "\"", "11", "Jitsugyo-no-Nipponsha" ], [ "Jitsugyo-no-Sekai (f)", "\"", "11", "Jitsugyo-no-Sekaisha" ], [ "Jogaku-Sekai (m)", "For girls", "20", "Hakubun-kwan" ], [ "Katei Zasshi (m)", "Housekeeping", "15", "\"" ], [ "Kokkwa (m)", "Fine art rep'tion", "¥2.20", "Kokkwa-sha" ], [ "Kokusaiho-Gaiko-Zasshi (m)", "Diplomacy", "20", "Shimizu" ], [ "Kagaku-Sekai (m)", "Science", "20", "Sekibunsha" ], [ "Kyoiku-Jiron (f)", "Education", "12", "Kaihatsu-sha" ], [ "Mita Bungaku (m)", "Literature", "25", "Keio Univ." ], [ "Niko-Niko (m)", "Social", "15", "Niko-Niko-Club" ], [ "Nippon Bijutsu (m)", "Fine art", "25", "Nippon Bijutsusha" ], [ "Nippon Keizai Shinshi (f)", "Eco. & pol.", "13", "N. K. S. Office" ], [ "Nippon-oyobi-Nipponjin (f)", "Pol. & review", "20", "Seikyo-sha" ], [ "Nippon Shonen (m)", "For boys", "10", "Jitsugyo-no-Nipponsha" ], [ "Nogyo-Sekai (m)", "Agriculture", "20", "Hakubun-kwan" ], [ "Oriental Economist (tri-m)", "Eco.", "12", "Tokyo Keizai Zasshi Office" ], [ "Teiyu-Rinri-Koenshu (m)", "Moral", "12", "Dai Nippon Toshokaisha" ], [ "Rigaku-Kai (m)", "Science", "15", "Kofukan" ], [ "Seikatsu (m)", "Social", "", "Hakubun-kwan" ], [ "Seiko (m)", "Juvenile", "15", "Seiko-zasshi-sha" ], [ "Shashin Times (f)", "Photography", "25", "Meiji Seihonjo" ], [ "Shin-Fujin (m)", "For women", "28", "Shuseido" ], [ "Shin-Nippon (m)", "Pol. & general", "26", "Shinnippon-sha" ], [ "Shin-Shosetsu (m)", "Literature", "25", "Shun-yo-do" ], [ "Shojo (m)", "For girls", "10", "Jijishimpo-sha" ], [ "Shojo-no-Tomo (m)", "\"", "10", "Jitsugyo-no-Nipponsha" ], [ "Shokubutsu-gaku Zassshi (m)", "Botany", "10", "Botanical Society" ], [ "Shonen (m)", "Juvenile", "15", "Jijishimposha" ], [ "Shonen-no-Tomo (m)", "\"", "10", "Jitsugyo-no-Nipponsha" ], [ "Shonen-Sekai (m)", "\"", "15", "Hakubun-kwan" ], [ "Taikan (m)", "General", "30", "Taikan-sha" ], [ "Taiyo (m)", "Pol., eco., lit.", "30", "Hakubun-kwan" ], [ "Teikoku Bungaku (m)", "Literature", "15", "Dainippon Toshokaisha" ], [ "Tetsugaku Zasshi (m)", "Philosophy", "15", "Iwanami" ], [ "To-a-no-Hikari (m)", "Religion", "15", "To-akyokai" ], [ "Tokyo Economist (m)", "Eco.", "10", "Tokyo Eco. Office" ], [ "Tokyo Gakugei-Zasshi (m)", "Science", "15", "Gakugei-sha" ], [ "Yonen-no-Tomo (m)", "For children", "10", "Jitsugyo-no-Nihonsha" ], [ "Yuben (m)", "Elocution", "20", "Dainihon Yubenkai" ], [ "Waseda Bungaku (m)", "Literature", "25", "Tokyo-do" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The prices are charged \"war-rate\", 10 to 20% of the above prices.", "There are besides a number of professional and scientific magazines published by the learned institutions (which see.)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Italic titles (= in English, per headnote): 'Far East, the (w)' (p. 317); 'Herald of Asia (w)', 'Japan Magazine (m)', 'Kokkwa (m)' (p. 318). Other titles roman as printed (incl. 'Oriental Economist', 'Tokyo Economist', 'Shashin Times', 'Gakusei Times').", "'Fujin-no-Tomo (m' printed without closing parenthesis; 'Fujin-no-tomesha' as printed.", "Prices are in sen (unit printed only on first row, '15 sen').", "Continues on p. 318 (p0389) headed 'Continued'; merged. Second page repeats '20 sen' on first row.", "Row 'Seikatsu (m)', col 'Price per copy': no figure printed (blank in source, not a reading failure).", "'Kagaku-Sekai': the 'k' of Sekai is damaged but legible. 'Shokubutsu-gaku Zassshi' (triple s) as printed. Kagaku-Sekai is printed out of alphabetical order after Kokusaiho-Gaiko-Zasshi, and Teiyu-Rinri-Koenshu before Rigaku-Kai — as printed.", "'Fine art rep'tion' as printed (abbreviation of reproduction)." ], "id": "p0388_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 388", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n388/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 389", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n389/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0390", "images": [ "p0390" ], "printed_pages": [ "319" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "News Agencies", "caption_extra": "The Press regulations equally apply to the News Agencies. This is the least developed as it is the latest service in journalism, circumstances not yet permitting it to attain any marked progress.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Agency", "Particulars" ], "rows": [ [ "Dokuritsu Tsushin", "—Office—Yamashiro-cho, Kyobashi, Tokyo." ], [ "Jiyu Tsushin", "(est. 99).—Office—Shin-Sakana-cho, Kyobashi, Tokyo." ], [ "Kokusai Tsushin", "(est. 1914).—Office—Uchisaiwai-cho, Tokyo." ], [ "Nippon Dempo Tsushin", "(est. '01).—Office—Kaga-cho, Kyobashi, Tokyo" ], [ "Tokyo Tsushin", "—Office—Unemecho, Kyobashi, Tokyo." ], [ "Teikoku Tsushin", "(est. '[illegible]8).—Office—Yamashiro-cho, Kyobashi, Tokyo." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Bold name in first column (trailing full stop after 'Dokuritsu Tsushin.' and 'Tokyo Tsushin.' dropped); remainder verbatim.", "Teikoku Tsushin: first digit of the year ('?8) is damaged — could be 8 or 9; marked [illegible].", "Jiyu Tsushin '(est. 99)' printed without apostrophe." ], "id": "p0390_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 390", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n390/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0390", "images": [ "p0390" ], "printed_pages": [ "319" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of books]", "caption_extra": "The output of books during the last few years available is:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Original works", "Periodicals", "Translation", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "23,104", "21,325", "87", "44,516" ], [ "1914", "24,554", "21,726", "283", "46,561" ], [ "1915", "24,332", "24,733", "116", "49,181" ], [ "1916", "24,501", "25,341", "60", "49,902" ], [ "1917", "21,827", "24,185", "113", "46,125" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1913 Total 44,516: parts sum to 44,516 — reconciles", "1914 Total 46,561: parts sum to 46,563 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2)", "1915 Total 49,181: parts sum to 49,181 — reconciles", "1916 Total 49,902: parts sum to 49,902 — reconciles", "1917 Total 46,125: parts sum to 46,125 — reconciles", "1914 Original works '24,554': the two 5s are broken/faint but legible. Re-read after the 1914 mismatch; the last digit 4 is clear (total would imply 24,552). Transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0390_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 390", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n390/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0390", "images": [ "p0390" ], "printed_pages": [ "319" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "[Original works of 1917 classified as to subjects]", "caption_extra": "Classified as to subjects the following led the list of the original works in 1917:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Subject", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Politics", "5,074" ], [ "Industry", "1,194" ], [ "Literature", "1,102" ], [ "Pictures and calligraphy", "981" ], [ "Education", "762" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "... etc. A large number of Government publication are included in politics." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list in a prose paragraph ('Politics, 5,074; Industry, 1,194; ...'), tabulated. No total printed." ], "id": "p0390_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 390", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n390/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0391", "images": [ "p0391" ], "printed_pages": [ "320" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "[Annual average sale of publications, 1910-14]", "caption_extra": "Turning to business side we find the annual average sale for 1910-14 returned as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Sale" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary school textbooks", "¥2,314,500" ], [ "Middle school textbooks.", "1,500,000" ], [ "Magazines", "¥3,000,000" ], [ "General publication", "3,000,000" ], [ "Total", "9,814,500" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns; merged in reading order.", "Total 9,814,500: parts sum to 9,814,500 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0391_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 391", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n391/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0391", "images": [ "p0391" ], "printed_pages": [ "320" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "Censorship [cases of prohibition of publication or sales of newspapers and periodicals]", "caption_extra": "Cases of prohibition of publication or sales of newspaper and periodicals are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Forbidden sale", "Suspended", "Others", "Cases at law courts", "Given warning" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "74", "5", "2", "197", "103" ], [ "1914", "453", "2", "1", "114", "194" ], [ "1915", "78", "6", "—", "105", "398" ], [ "1916", "252", "", "", "201", "803" ], [ "1917", "174", "", "", "244", "738" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "For 1916 and 1917 a single figure (252, 174) is printed under a brace spanning Forbidden sale, Suspended and Others; placed in 'Forbidden sale' with the other two cells empty — it is the combined figure for the three columns." ], "id": "p0391_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 391", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n391/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0391", "images": [ "p0391" ], "printed_pages": [ "320" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cases of other publications]", "caption_extra": "Cases of other publications are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Books forbidden sale and suppressed — Public order", "Books forbidden sale and suppressed — Morals", "Magazines — Suspended publication", "Magazines — Given warning", "Almanacs forbidden", "Cases at law courts" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "37", "673", "1", "40", "32", "26" ], [ "1915", "34", "519", "—", "53", "48", "26" ], [ "1916", "42", "603", "1", "105", "25", "—" ], [ "1917", "45", "553", "—", "177", "20", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0391_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 391", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n391/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0391", "images": [ "p0391", "p0392" ], "printed_pages": [ "320", "321" ], "chapter": "Press and Publication", "table_no": null, "title": "[Prohibition of sale of foreign books imported]", "caption_extra": "There were also same cases of prohibition of sale of foreign books imported as shown below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Public order", "Public morals", "Total volumes" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "1", "88", "89" ], [ "1414", "5", "19", "24" ], [ "1915", "5", "19", "24" ], [ "1916", "25", "37", "62" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Headnote on p. 320, table printed at top of p. 321.", "Year '1414' printed thus (for 1914) — transcribed as printed.", "Row totals all reconcile (1+88=89, 5+19=24, 5+19=24, 25+37=62)." ], "id": "p0391_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 391", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n391/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 392", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n392/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0400", "images": [ "p0400" ], "printed_pages": [ "329" ], "chapter": "Sports and Amusements", "table_no": null, "title": "[The famous wrestlers of Tokyo]", "caption_extra": "The famous wrestlers of Tokyo are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Born in", "Weight (kwan)", "Height (shaku)" ], "rows": [ [ "Eastern camp", "", "", "" ], [ "Tochigiyama (Yokozuna)", "1892", "28.5", "5.70" ], [ "Onishiki (Yokozuna)", "1891", "35.5", "5.85" ], [ "Tsushimanada (Ozeki)", "1886", "28.0", "6.30" ], [ "Tsunenohana (Sekiwake)", "1896", "24.0", "5.90" ], [ "Kyushuzan Komusubi)", "1889", "33.2", "5.80" ], [ "Western camp", "", "", "" ], [ "Ootori (Yokozuna)", "1887", "31.0", "5.92" ], [ "Asashio (Ozeki)", "1878", "23.0", "5.90" ], [ "Chibagasaki (Ozeki)", "1892", "31.5", "—" ], [ "Fujinokawa (Sekiwake)", "1888", "24.50", "5.80" ], [ "Wakaminato (Komausubi)", "1890", "25.50", "5.50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Kyushuzan Komusubi)' printed without opening parenthesis; 'Komausubi' as printed (sic). First name printed 'Toohigiyama'/'Tochigiyama' — the c/o glyph is ambiguous in this type; transcribed 'Tochigiyama'." ], "id": "p0400_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 400", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n400/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0400", "images": [ "p0400" ], "printed_pages": [ "329" ], "chapter": "Sports and Amusements", "table_no": null, "title": "The Athletic Record in Japan", "caption_extra": "The athletic record brought up to 1915, when the 3rd grand meet was held in Tokyo, is shown below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Event", "Holder", "Record" ], "rows": [ [ "100 metres", "Tomozo Saito", "11. 46'" ], [ "200 \"", "Yoshio Kuroda", "24. 54'" ], [ "800 \"", "Ichiro Sawada", "2' 12. 13'" ], [ "1,500 \"", "Gishiro Taku", "4' 34. 78'" ], [ "10,000 \"", "Shizo Kanakuri", "26' 2. 20'" ], [ "25 miles", "\" \"", "2° 19' 20. 3'" ], [ "100 m. Hurdles", "Kazue Akashi", "17' 50'" ], [ "Long Jump", "Shin-ichi Takekawa", "2 m. 97" ], [ "High Jump", "Takeo Fukai", "1 m. 35" ], [ "Hop, Step & Long Jump", "Giichi Kai", "5 m. 73" ], [ "Hop, Step & High Jump", "Kazu Akashi", "1 m. 61" ], [ "Pole Jump", "Hisao Masuda", "2 m. 87" ], [ "Throwing the Ball", "Chiichiro Suzuki", "9 m. 84" ], [ "\" \" Disc", "Shosuke Nakamura", "25 m. 35" ], [ "\" \" Javelin", "Shimpei Higosukuchi", "31 m. 54" ], [ "\" \" Hammer", "Kotaro Hara", "26 m. 40" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Prime marks printed after figures (e.g. 11. 46′) rendered with straight apostrophe; '°' as printed for hours in the 25 miles record. Spacing within records kept approximately as printed.", "Ditto marks under 'metres' and 'Throwing the', and under the name for 25 miles (Shizo Kanakuri), written as '\"'.", "'100 m. Hurdles' record printed '17′ 50′' with a gap between the figures." ], "id": "p0400_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 400", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n400/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0402", "images": [ "p0402", "p0403" ], "printed_pages": [ "331", "332" ], "chapter": "Sports and Amusement", "table_no": null, "title": "[Japan Alps: mountains, heights and railway stations]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Mt.", "Feet", "Railway Station" ], "rows": [ [ "North Alps:", "", "" ], [ "Shiro-uma (Hakuba)", "9,620", "Akashina via Omachi" ], [ "Yarigadake", "10,430", "Matsumoto; Akashina" ], [ "Hodaka", "10,178", "Matsumoto" ], [ "Jonendake", "9,358", "Akashina" ], [ "Otenjogadake", "9,585", "\"" ], [ "Tsubakurodake", "9,063", "\"" ], [ "Ariake", "7,440", "\"" ], [ "Yakedake", "8,052", "Matsumoto" ], [ "Kasagadake", "9,502", "Matsumoto; Gifu (via Takayama)" ], [ "Tateyama", "9,840", "Akashina" ], [ "Norikuradake", "9,927", "Matsumoto; Gifu (via Takayama)" ], [ "Ontake", "10,047", "Kisofukushima" ], [ "Central Alps:", "", "" ], [ "Kisokomagadake", "9,696", "Miyanokoshi; Tatsuno" ], [ "Minami-Komagadake", "9,450", "Tatsuno" ], [ "Ena", "7,224", "Nakatsu" ], [ "South Alps:", "", "" ], [ "Kai-Komagadake", "9,730", "Kobuchizawa; Hinoharu; Fujimi" ], [ "Ho-o", "9,086", "Kobuchizawa; Hinoharu; Nirazaki, or Kofu" ], [ "Nokogiridake", "8,856", "\" \"" ], [ "Senjogadake", "9,950", "Chino, or Tatsuno" ], [ "Akashi-Ainotake", "8,995", "Chino, or Tatsuno" ], [ "Akaishiyama", "10,234", "\" \"" ], [ "Shiramine-Kitadake", "10,470", "Kofu, or Nirazaki" ], [ "Shiramine-Ainotake", "10,460", "" ], [ "Uwonashi-Kochidake", "10,112", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under section 'Japan Alps' (Mountaineering). Table continues on p. 332 (p0403) headed 'Continued'; rows from Akashi-Ainotake onward are from p0403 and belong to South Alps.", "Ditto marks in Railway Station column transcribed as '\"'; Nokogiridake and Akaishiyama rows print two ditto marks, transcribed as '\" \"'.", "Shiramine-Ainotake and Uwonashi-Kochidake: Railway Station cell blank in print.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0402_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 402", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n402/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 403", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n403/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0404", "images": [ "p0404" ], "printed_pages": [ "333" ], "chapter": "Public Works", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cost of river works undertaken by different finances]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "By", "1909—10", "1910—11", "1911—12", "1912—13", "1913—14" ], "rows": [ [ "Central Govt.", "¥3,756,428", "¥4,187,495", "¥8,881,561", "¥1,073,226", "¥1,530,872" ], [ "Prefectures", "7,718,608", "12,121,293", "19,391,661", "8,722,182", "9,939,172" ], [ "Districts", "148,558", "103,892", "106,333", "77,516", "89,538" ], [ "Cities", "1,908,696", "1,796,672", "2,788,553", "907,993", "891,017" ], [ "Towns and Villages", "1,191,517", "2,009,591", "3,187,582", "2,366,943", "2,865,404" ], [ "Irrigation Unions", "735,715", "844,104", "697,853", "774,772", "729,697" ], [ "Local Councils*", "159,394", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Individuals*", "14,040", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "15,632,936", "21,063,047", "35,056,543", "13,923,631", "16,045,700" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—*These two items have been excluded since 1910-11." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section 'River Control'. Header '1911—12': final digit of year blotted in print; read from sequence of column headings (header only, not a figure).", "Total 1909—10 15,632,936: parts sum to 15,632,956 — does NOT reconcile (diff 20); cells re-read.", "Total 1910—11 21,063,047: parts sum to 21,063,047 — reconciles.", "Total 1911—12 35,056,543: parts sum to 35,053,543 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,000); cells re-read.", "Total 1912—13 13,923,631: parts sum to 13,922,632 — does NOT reconcile (diff 999); cells re-read.", "Total 1913—14 16,045,700: parts sum to 16,045,700 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0404_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 404", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n404/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0405", "images": [ "p0405" ], "printed_pages": [ "334" ], "chapter": "Public Works", "table_no": null, "title": "[Expenses on roads and bridges for the last five years]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "By", "1910—11", "1911—12", "1912—13", "1913—14" ], "rows": [ [ "National Treasury", "¥1,027,862", "¥2,013,548", "¥1,230,992", "¥1,060,460" ], [ "Prefectures", "11,132,046", "13,763,074", "11,725,033", "11,809,760" ], [ "Districts", "1,646,171", "1,985,331", "1,861,380", "1,931,798" ], [ "Cities", "9,611,633", "8,007,099", "6,813,500", "4,152,375" ], [ "Towns and Villages", "3,597,766", "4,081,030", "3,926,504", "4,510,813" ], [ "Irrigation Unions", "68,424", "10,219", "74,154", "161,101" ], [ "Contributions", "1,486,708", "1,492,353", "1,492,204", "1,639,423" ], [ "Total incl. others", "22,570,610", "31,352,654", "27,123,807", "25,265,730" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section 'Roads and Bridges'. Column headers '1912—13' and '1913—14': the final digit '3' of these headers is damaged and resembles '5' in the type; read from the sequence (headers, not figures).", "Total incl. others 1910—11 22,570,610: listed parts sum to 28,570,610 — does NOT reconcile (parts exceed total by 6,000,000); cells re-read.", "Total incl. others 1911—12 31,352,654: listed parts sum to 31,352,654 — reconciles.", "Total incl. others 1912—13 27,123,807: listed parts sum to 27,123,767 — does NOT reconcile (diff 40; total is 'incl. others'); cells re-read.", "Total incl. others 1913—14 25,265,730: listed parts sum to 25,265,730 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0405_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 405", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n405/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0405", "images": [ "p0405", "p0406" ], "printed_pages": [ "334", "335" ], "chapter": "Public Works", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Harbor-Works", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Works", "Date of beginning", "Date of completion", "Expenditure (1,000 yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Nagasaki", "Dredging, rec'tion etc.", "July 1897", "Sept. 1904", "3,100" ], [ "Miike", "Break-water, etc.", "Nov. 1902", "Nov. 1907", "3,000" ], [ "Nagoya", "Pier, dredging, etc.", "Aug. 1896", "Aug. 1907", "2,383" ], [ "Yokohama", "Pier, training wall, etc.", "Sept. 1889", "May 1896", "2,353" ], [ "Otaru", "Break-water,", "May 1897", "May 1908", "2,189" ], [ "Kagoshima", "Dred., break-water, etc.", "April 1900", "March 1909", "843" ], [ "Hakodate", "Break-water, dredging, etc.", "June 1896", "April 1899", "820" ], [ "Yokkaichi", "Break-water, dredging, etc.", "1910", "1922", "*3,525" ], [ "Funakawa", "Break-water, shone protection.", "1911", "1919", "*3,148" ], [ "Aomori", "Brerk-water, rec'tion, etc.", "1914", "1918", "*1,500" ], [ "Niigata", "Dredging, rec'tion etc.", "1915", "1912", "*1,210" ], [ "Hakata", "Break-water, dredging, etc.", "1917", "1921", "*3,700" ], [ "Muroran", "Break-water, dredging.", "1918", "1925", "*2,302" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*Estimate." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table begins on p. 334 (Nagasaki, Miike) and continues on p. 335 headed 'Continued'.", "Spellings as printed: 'shone protection' (Funakawa), 'Brerk-water' (Aomori).", "Niigata: date of completion printed '1912', earlier than date of beginning '1915'; transcribed as printed.", "Works entries are printed in braces over two lines; line-break hyphen in 'dredg-ing' removed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0405_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 405", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n405/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 406", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n406/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0407", "images": [ "p0407" ], "printed_pages": [ "336" ], "chapter": "Public Works", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classification of civil engineering expenses for the last three years]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1911 ¥", "1912 ¥", "1913 ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "River", "26,174,982", "12,849,405", "13,597,319" ], [ "Roads and bridges", "31.351,912", "27,123,808", "25.265,650" ], [ "Ports and harbors", "4,669,964", "4,423,763", "5,013.671" ], [ "Sea coast", "678,719", "960,165", "1,110,104" ], [ "Water supply and drainage", "18,021,331", "18,521,078", "15,761,520" ], [ "Others", "", "", "4,233,030" ], [ "Total", "80,897,650", "63,878,219", "64,981,249" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section 'Civil Engineering Expenses'.", "Layout: 1911 and 1912 figures for 'Water supply and drainage' are printed centred between the 'Water supply and drainage' and 'Others' lines (apparently covering both); for 1913 a brace gives two figures, 15,761,520 (on the Water supply line) and 4,233,030 (on the Others line). Others 1911/1912 cells are blank in print.", "Periods printed as thousands separators kept as printed: '31.351,912', '25.265,650', '5,013.671'.", "Total 1911 80,897,650: parts sum to 80,896,908 (periods read as thousands separators) — does NOT reconcile (diff 742); cells re-read.", "Total 1912 63,878,219: parts sum to 63,878,219 — reconciles.", "Total 1913 64,981,249: parts (incl. 4,233,030 on the Others line) sum to 64,981,294 — does NOT reconcile (diff -45); cells re-read." ], "id": "p0407_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 407", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n407/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0407", "images": [ "p0407" ], "printed_pages": [ "336" ], "chapter": "Public Works", "table_no": null, "title": "Damage from Floods and Other Calamities", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Calamity", "Year", "Devastated area (cho)", "Death and injured", "Buildings damaged", "Ships and boats damaged", "Amount of damages ¥ 1,000", "Cost of repair ¥ 1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Floods", "1912", "271,539", "712", "261,966", "955", "35,528", "17,151" ], [ "Floods", "1913", "349,704", "559", "356,731", "351", "47,706", "15,657" ], [ "Floods", "1914", "242,457", "920", "205,280", "211", "28,744", "20,757" ], [ "Floods", "1915", "134,316", "106", "38,402", "170", "7,565", "5,022" ], [ "Floods", "1916", "135,692", "122", "57,659", "87", "7,366", "4,240" ], [ "Tidal waves", "1912", "94", "111", "3,384", "913", "806", "584" ], [ "Tidal waves", "7913", "91", "104", "3,917", "260", "1,588", "359" ], [ "Tidal waves", "1914", "1,481", "160", "6,255", "1,013", "8,644", "2,258" ], [ "Tidal waves", "1915", "79", "21", "491", "183", "391", "295" ], [ "Tidal waves", "1916", "255", "87", "2,552", "1,175", "928", "1,149" ], [ "Typhoons", "1912", "861", "1,588", "138,537", "2,564", "25,891", "1,860" ], [ "Typhoons", "1913", "284", "99", "4,294", "234", "5,419", "396" ], [ "Typhoons", "1914", "1,420", "321", "19,809", "1,729", "4,096", "611" ], [ "Typhoons", "1915", "4,016", "194", "7,558", "393", "12,072", "295" ], [ "Typhoons", "1916", "519", "106", "7,078", "261", "1,992", "1,149" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Calamity names are printed vertically beside braces grouping the years; carried into a first column.", "Tidal waves second year printed '7913' (misprint for 1913), transcribed as printed.", "Floods 1915 Cost of repair printed '5,o22' with an old-style/small zero; transcribed '5,022'.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0407_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 407", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n407/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0408", "images": [ "p0408" ], "printed_pages": [ "337" ], "chapter": "Public Works", "table_no": null, "title": "[Most important waterworks]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Cost of construction ¥1,000", "Extension of pipe ft.", "Houses supplied by — private stopcock", "Houses supplied by — public stopcock", "Total receipts ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "29,662", "392,266*", "174.920", "153,990", "2,006" ], [ "Kyoto", "3,494", "1,211,982", "25,749", "21,598", "248" ], [ "Osaka", "11,771", "1,978,774", "68,313", "133,717", "1,518" ], [ "Yokohama", "10,406", "1,180,064", "23,448", "36,952", "625" ], [ "Kobe", "12,858", "1,361,355", "21,617", "38,812", "757" ], [ "Nagasaki", "1,743", "303,114", "6,553", "15,124", "217" ], [ "Nagoya", "5,715", "953,947*", "8,082", "8,593", "101" ], [ "Hiroshima", "1,075", "392,804*", "16,270", "22,402", "179" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Not including leaden pipe." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section 'Sanitary Works — Waterworks'.", "Tokyo private stopcock printed '174.920' (period as separator), kept as printed.", "Printed page number is blotted; 337 from sequence (336 on p0407).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0408_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 408", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n408/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0411", "images": [ "p0411" ], "printed_pages": [ "340" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Length of telegraph and telephone lines]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "Telegraph (ri) — Aerial line", "Telegraph (ri) — Underground", "Telegraph (ri) — Submarine", "Telephone (ri) — Aerial line", "Telephone (ri) — Underground", "Telephone (ri) — Submarine" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "42,388", "889", "5,875", "101,710", "114,139", "315" ], [ "1916", "43,773", "1,009", "5,881", "105,685", "124,220", "539" ], [ "1917", "44,230", "1,036", "5.886", "109,101", "133,533", "452" ], [ "1918", "44,917", "1,121", "5,899", "117,764", "105,106", "472" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section 'Telegraph and Telephone Service'.", "1917 Telegraph Submarine printed '5.886' (period as separator), kept as printed.", "No totals printed.", "List of Japanese post offices in China on this page is running prose; not tabulated." ], "id": "p0411_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 411", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n411/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0412", "images": [ "p0412", "p0413" ], "printed_pages": [ "341", "342" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Wireless shore stations and their equipments]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Wireless shore station", "Vibration metre", "Electric Power K.W.", "Type", "Distance of transmission (naut. mile) — Day time", "Distance of transmission (naut. mile) — Night" ], "rows": [ [ "Ochiishi (Hokkaido)", "300 600 1,800", "7", "(Quenched spark)", "600", "1,800" ], [ "Choshi (Shimosa)", "\" \" \"", "7", "\"", "600", "1,800" ], [ "Shiomizaki (Kii)", "\" \" \"", "3", "\"", "400", "1,100" ], [ "Tsunoshima (Nagato)", "300 600 1,800", "4", "(Ordinary spark)", "400", "1.000" ], [ "Osezaki (Hizen)", "\" \" \"", "7", "(Quenched spark)", "600", "1,800" ], [ "Shimotsui (Inland Sea)", "\" \" \"", "4", "\"", "300", "1,000" ], [ "Rasa Island (Loochoo)", "\" \" \"", "3", "\"", "450", "1 300" ], [ "Cape Fuki (Formosa)", "\" 300 600", "4", "(Ordinary spark)", "450", "1,200" ], [ "Dairen (Kwantung)", "\" \" \"", "7", "\"", "500", "1,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section 'Wireless Telegraphy, Home & International'. First three rows on p. 341 (p0412); remaining six on p. 342 (p0413) headed 'Continued'.", "Vibration metre: three values per row printed side by side under one brace; kept in one cell. Ditto marks transcribed as '\"' separated by spaces, one per value.", "'Type' column is unheaded in print (spark type in parentheses); ditto marks inside the parentheses transcribed as '\"'.", "Tsunoshima Night printed '1.000' and Rasa Island Night printed '1 300' — kept as printed.", "'Tsunoshima (Nagato)': 'Na' partly damaged in print but legible from context of the word.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0412_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 412", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n412/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 413", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n413/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0413", "images": [ "p0413" ], "printed_pages": [ "342" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Telephone Apparatus", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "Number of subscribers", "Exchange apparatus", "Telephone apparatus", "Of which automatic app" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "200,271", "3,066", "223,603", "915" ], [ "1915", "211,540", "3,135", "234,988", "1,007" ], [ "1916", "221,048", "3,252", "245,728", "994" ], [ "1917", "231,724", "", "258,834", "1,020" ], [ "1918", "250,954", "3,589", "282,211", "1,021" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1917, col 'Exchange apparatus': printed '3,39' followed by a damaged final digit (3 or 8); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0413_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 413", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n413/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0414", "images": [ "p0414" ], "printed_pages": [ "343" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Post and Telegraph Offices", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "Post and telegraph office", "Post offices", "Total", "Ratio per office — Area sq. ri", "Ratio per office — Population" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "3,850", "3,392", "7,242", "3.44", "7,410" ], [ "1916", "4,029", "3,305", "7,334", "3.42", "7,434" ], [ "1917", "4,180", "3,326", "7,506", "3.34", "7,368" ], [ "1918", "4,270", "3,356", "7,623", "3.28", "7,359" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under general heading 'Statistics of Post, Telegraph, etc.'", "Total 1915 7,242: parts sum to 7,242 — reconciles", "Total 1916 7,334: parts sum to 7,334 — reconciles", "Total 1917 7,506: parts sum to 7,506 — reconciles", "Total 1918 7,623: parts sum to 7,626 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3)" ], "id": "p0414_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 414", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n414/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0414", "images": [ "p0414" ], "printed_pages": [ "343" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Ordinary Mail Matters (in 1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mail matters", "1913—14", "1914—15", "1915—16", "1917—17", "1917—18" ], "rows": [ [ "Class 1. Sealed", "353,956", "346,881", "368,090", "405,810", "516,323" ], [ "Class 1. Unsealed", "39,562", "45,969", "54,370", "53,793", "65,052" ], [ "\" 1. Cards", "1,048,991", "1,041,924", "1,091,586", "1,198,191", "1,434,332" ], [ "\" 3. Periodicals", "200,170", "211,638", "202,803", "224,599", "228,364" ], [ "\" 4. Books", "54,626", "49,242", "56,545", "48,689", "61,640" ], [ "\" 4. Commercial Papers", "21.083", "22,627", "30,447", "22,577", "24,565" ], [ "\" 4. Samples", "5,345", "4,842", "5,255", "5,889", "5,458" ], [ "\" 5. Seeds", "2,898", "4,843", "3,262", "3,730", "3,866" ], [ "Frank", "67,130", "66,585", "70.823", "74,367", "81,391" ], [ "Total", "1,793,765", "1,796,555", "1,883,185", "2,037,650", "2,355,942" ], [ "Of which registered", "17,579", "17,469", "18,319", "25,836", "28,773" ], [ "Per 10 population", "339", "335", "346", "369", "421" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column headings printed as '1917—17' (fourth) and '1917—18' (fifth); the fourth is presumably 1916—17 but transcribed as printed.", "Stub: 'Class 1.' brace covers Sealed/Unsealed; the Cards row is printed '\" 1.' (sic, presumably Class 2); '\" 4.' brace covers Books/Commercial Papers/Samples. Ditto marks kept as '\"'.", "Periods as separators kept as printed: '21.083' (1913—14 Commercial Papers), '70.823' (1915—16 Frank).", "1917—18 Samples '5,458': first digit partly broken in print, read as 5.", "Total 1913—14 1,793,765: parts sum to 1,793,761 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4).", "Total 1914—15 1,796,555: parts sum to 1,794,551 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,004).", "Total 1915—16 1,883,185: parts sum to 1,883,181 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4).", "Total 1917—17 2,037,650: parts sum to 2,037,645 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5).", "Total 1917—18 2,355,942: parts sum to 2,420,991 — does NOT reconcile (parts exceed total by 65,049).", "Cells re-read for all columns." ], "id": "p0414_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 414", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n414/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0414", "images": [ "p0414" ], "printed_pages": [ "343" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [ "× = Decrease." ], "title": "Foreign Ordinary Mail Matters (in 1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1914—15", "1915—16", "1916—17", "1917—18" ], "rows": [ [ "Number transmitted:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Letters", "4,848", "6,055", "7,096", "8,195" ], [ "Cards", "1,448", "1,235", "1,917", "2,192" ], [ "Painted matter", "2,642", "2,796", "4,152", "5,774" ], [ "Commercial papers", "70", "72", "95", "150" ], [ "Samples", "136", "211", "354", "385" ], [ "Frank", "83", "585", "541", "639" ], [ "Total", "9,229", "10,957", "14,158", "17,339" ], [ "No. arrived: Total", "7,782", "15,351", "11,369", "13,781" ], [ "Grand total", "17,012", "26,310", "25,527", "31,120" ], [ "Increase rate %", "×2.64", "5.21", "0.56", "2.19" ], [ "Per 100 population", "32", "48", "46", "56" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Painted matter' as printed (sic, printed matter).", "1914—15: Total 9,229 vs parts 9,227 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); Grand total 17,012 vs Total + No. arrived 17,011 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1915—16: Total 10,957 vs parts 10,954 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3); Grand total 26,310 vs Total + No. arrived 26,308 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "1916—17: Total 14,158 vs parts 14,155 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3); Grand total 25,527 vs Total + No. arrived 25,527 — reconciles", "1917—18: Total 17,339 vs parts 17,335 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4); Grand total 31,120 vs Total + No. arrived 31,120 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0414_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 414", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n414/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0414", "images": [ "p0414", "p0415" ], "printed_pages": [ "343", "344" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Telegrams (in 1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "1914—15", "1915—15", "1916—17", "1917—18", "Of which wireless*" ], "rows": [ [ "Domestic:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Charged", "28,591", "29,423", "35,405", "45,717", "47,654" ], [ "Frank", "4,307", "3,960", "4,590", "5,874", "32,505" ], [ "Total", "36,898", "33,384", "39,996", "51,592", "80,159" ], [ "Foreign despatched:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Charged", "", "424", "561", "697", "8,984" ], [ "Frank", "27", "38", "50", "87", "1,209" ], [ "Total", "320", "462", "612", "785", "10,193" ], [ "Foreign received:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Charged", "328", "468", "621", "769", "1,267" ], [ "Frank", "39", "47", "58", "98", "846" ], [ "Total", "368", "516", "679", "867", "2,113" ], [ "Grand total:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Charged", "29,213", "30,317", "36,588", "47,185", "57,905" ], [ "Frank", "4,374", "4,045", "4,700", "6,059", "3,456" ], [ "Total", "33,587", "34,363", "41,288", "53,244", "92,465" ], [ "Increase rate %", "× 0.1", "2.3", "2.0", "3.07", "" ], [ "Per 10 population", "6.3", "6.3", "7.5", "9.5", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* = In full unit", "× = Decrease." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table begins on p. 343 (p0414) with the Domestic rows and continues on p. 344 (p0415) with the column headings reprinted.", "Column headings as printed on p. 343: '1914—15', '1915—15' (sic), '1916—17', '1917—18', 'Of which wireless'. On p. 344 they read '1914—15', '1915—16', '1816—17' (sic), '1917—18', 'Of which wireless*'. Column names here follow p. 343 plus the asterisk from p. 344.", "Row Foreign despatched Charged, col 1914—15: blank — printed as 32 followed by a heavily inked final digit (looks like 9 but could be 3 or 8); left blank. Checks below involving this cell treat it as 0.", "Increase rate % and Per 10 population: 'Of which wireless' cells blank in print.", "1914—15 Domestic Total 36,898: Charged+Frank = 32,898 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4,000)", "1914—15 Foreign despatched Total 320: Charged+Frank = 27 — does NOT reconcile (diff 293)", "1914—15 Foreign received Total 368: Charged+Frank = 367 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1914—15 Grand Total 33,587: Charged+Frank = 33,587 — reconciles", "1914—15 Grand total Charged 29,213: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 28,919 — does NOT reconcile (diff 294)", "1914—15 Grand total Frank 4,374: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 4,373 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1914—15 Grand total Total 33,587: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 37,586 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3,999)", "1915—15 Domestic Total 33,384: Charged+Frank = 33,383 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1915—15 Foreign despatched Total 462: Charged+Frank = 462 — reconciles", "1915—15 Foreign received Total 516: Charged+Frank = 515 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1915—15 Grand Total 34,363: Charged+Frank = 34,362 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1915—15 Grand total Charged 30,317: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 30,315 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "1915—15 Grand total Frank 4,045: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 4,045 — reconciles", "1915—15 Grand total Total 34,363: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 34,362 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1916—17 Domestic Total 39,996: Charged+Frank = 39,995 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1916—17 Foreign despatched Total 612: Charged+Frank = 611 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1916—17 Foreign received Total 679: Charged+Frank = 679 — reconciles", "1916—17 Grand Total 41,288: Charged+Frank = 41,288 — reconciles", "1916—17 Grand total Charged 36,588: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 36,587 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1916—17 Grand total Frank 4,700: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 4,698 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "1916—17 Grand total Total 41,288: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 41,287 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1917—18 Domestic Total 51,592: Charged+Frank = 51,591 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1917—18 Foreign despatched Total 785: Charged+Frank = 784 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1917—18 Foreign received Total 867: Charged+Frank = 867 — reconciles", "1917—18 Grand Total 53,244: Charged+Frank = 53,244 — reconciles", "1917—18 Grand total Charged 47,185: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 47,183 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "1917—18 Grand total Frank 6,059: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 6,059 — reconciles", "1917—18 Grand total Total 53,244: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 53,244 — reconciles", "Of which wireless* Domestic Total 80,159: Charged+Frank = 80,159 — reconciles", "Of which wireless* Foreign despatched Total 10,193: Charged+Frank = 10,193 — reconciles", "Of which wireless* Foreign received Total 2,113: Charged+Frank = 2,113 — reconciles", "Of which wireless* Grand Total 92,465: Charged+Frank = 61,361 — does NOT reconcile (diff 31,104)", "Of which wireless* Grand total Charged 57,905: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 57,905 — reconciles", "Of which wireless* Grand total Frank 3,456: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 34,560 — does NOT reconcile (diff -31,104)", "Of which wireless* Grand total Total 92,465: Domestic+Foreign desp.+Foreign rec. = 92,465 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0414_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 414", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n414/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 415", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n415/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0415", "images": [ "p0415" ], "printed_pages": [ "344" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Parcels Transmitted (in 1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "1914—15", "1915—16", "1916—17", "1917—18" ], "rows": [ [ "Domestic:", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "16,637", "17,106", "19,081", "31,588" ], [ "Registered", "7,013", "7,009", "8,411", "10,745" ], [ "Declared", "61", "88", "257", "73" ], [ "Frank", "1,263", "1,352", "1,412", "1,487" ], [ "Total", "24,742", "24,824", "29,181", "33,085" ], [ "Foreign: Total", "231", "732", "1,353", "1,152" ], [ "Grand total", "24,976", "25,557", "29,181", "34.237" ], [ "Increase rate %", "1.2", "2.3", "1.42", "1.34" ], [ "Per 10 population", "4.7", "4.7", "5.3", "5.9" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1917—18 Grand total printed '34.237' (period as separator), kept as printed.", "1914—15: Domestic Total 24,742 vs parts 24,974 — does NOT reconcile (diff -232); Grand total 24,976 vs Domestic Total + Foreign 24,973 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)", "1915—16: Domestic Total 24,824 vs parts 25,555 — does NOT reconcile (diff -731); Grand total 25,557 vs Domestic Total + Foreign 25,556 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1916—17: Domestic Total 29,181 vs parts 29,161 — does NOT reconcile (diff 20); Grand total 29,181 vs Domestic Total + Foreign 30,534 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1,353)", "1917—18: Domestic Total 33,085 vs parts 43,893 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10,808); Grand total 34.237 vs Domestic Total + Foreign 34,237 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0415_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 415", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n415/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0415", "images": [ "p0415" ], "printed_pages": [ "344" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Postal Savings Deposit", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "No. of depositors", "Amount ¥", "Per depositor ¥", "Amount of Refundment ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "12,683,877", "226,090,217", "17.83", "146,067,547" ], [ "1917", "13,693,367", "310,841,375", "22,37", "200,728,352" ], [ "1918", "15,900,650", "437,508,596", "27.52", "287,559,077" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1917 No. of depositors '13,693,367': the '6' is damaged in print but its form is legible.", "1917 Per depositor printed '22,37' (comma as decimal point), kept as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0415_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 415", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n415/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0415", "images": [ "p0415" ], "printed_pages": [ "344" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "Classified by occupation the above figures are divided as follows (in 1,000).", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Postal savings deposits classified by occupation (in 1,000)]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March", "Agriculturist — No. of persons", "Agriculturist — ¥", "Schoolchildren — No.", "Schoolchildren — ¥", "Tradepeople — No.", "Tradepeople — ¥", "Laborers & Employers — No.", "Laborers & Employers — ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "4,747", "88,850", "3,113", "23,996", "1,388", "47,040", "1,020", "21,654" ], [ "1918", "5,425", "", "4,558", "", "1,586", "", "1,169", "30,479" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1918, col 'Agriculturist — ¥': blank — reads 124,5?5 with the tens digit blotted (looks like 9).", "Row 1918, col 'Schoolchildren — ¥': blank — reads ?3,765 with the first digit overprinted (3 or 8).", "Row 1918, col 'Tradepeople — ¥': blank — reads 66,2?1 with the tens digit blotted.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0415_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 415", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n415/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0416", "images": [ "p0416" ], "printed_pages": [ "345" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Domestic Money Orders", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "No. issued", "Amount", "No. paid", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "16,225", "215,207", "", "228,000" ], [ "1917", "19,998", "278,734", "21 365", "295,920" ], [ "1918", "23,341", "372,862", "24,973", "396,516" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1916, col 'No. paid': blank — reads 17,32 followed by a broken final digit (0 or 6).", "1917 No. paid printed '21 365' (separator missing), kept as printed.", "1917 Amount (second) '295,920': the '5' is faint/broken but legible.", "Units not stated (presumably thousands); no totals printed." ], "id": "p0416_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 416", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n416/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0416", "images": [ "p0416" ], "printed_pages": [ "345" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "International Money Orders", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "No. issued", "Amount", "No. paid", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "15,886", "¥847,848", "152,093", "¥8,985,093" ], [ "1917", "16,034", "603,018", "173,583", "10,378,568" ], [ "1918", "14,856", "503,824", "182,205", "11,839,985" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column heading printed 'No. issned' (sic).", "1917 No. paid '173,583': the '5' is faint/broken but legible.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0416_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 416", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n416/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0416", "images": [ "p0416" ], "printed_pages": [ "345" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Post and Telegraph Receipts (¥ 1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "Ordinary Mail", "Parcel", "Money orders", "Savings deposits", "Telegram", "Telephone", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "23,101", "3,937", "1,648", "608", "11,150", "15,607", "56,153" ], [ "1916", "24,580", "4,992", "1,696", "747", "13,285", "16,838", "62,140" ], [ "1917", "26,712", "6,832", "1,977", "883", "16.818", "19,389", "72,614" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed year '1017' for 1917 (broken type), read as 1917.", "1917 Telegram printed '16.818' (period as separator).", "1916 Total '62,140': second digit faint but legible.", "Total 1915 56,153: parts sum to 56,051 — does NOT reconcile (diff 102)", "Total 1916 62,140: parts sum to 62,138 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Total 1917 72,614: parts sum to 72,611 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)" ], "id": "p0416_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 416", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n416/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0416", "images": [ "p0416" ], "printed_pages": [ "345" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Post and Telegraph Service Expenses (¥ 1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of March", "Ordinary mail", "Parcel", "Money orders", "Savings deposits", "Telegram", "Telephone", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "10,220", "2,802", "734", "1,492", "7,618", "3,562", "20,449" ], [ "1916", "9,862", "2,926", "740", "1,458", "8,873", "3'878", "27,739" ], [ "1917", "10,126", "2,933", "743", "1,515", "9,630", "4,260", "29,210" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 Telephone printed \"3'878\" (raised point as separator).", "1915 Total '20,449': the '0' is thinly printed but legible.", "Total 1915 20,449: parts sum to 26,428 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5,979)", "Total 1916 27,739: parts sum to 27,737 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Total 1917 29,210: parts sum to 29,207 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)" ], "id": "p0416_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 416", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n416/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0416", "images": [ "p0416" ], "printed_pages": [ "345" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ordinary mail matters: classes and postage rates]", "caption_extra": "Resume of the Rules in Operation — Ordinary Mail Matters. According to the Postal Law the ordinary mail matters are classified into:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Matter", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "1st class", "Letters", "For each 4 momme or fraction thereof, 3 sen." ], [ "2nd class", "Letter-cards", "3 sen." ], [ "2nd class", "Post-cards", "single, 1½ sen; with reply paid, 3 sen." ], [ "3rd class", "Newspapers and periodicals, published at least once a month and registered at the post office concerned as the third class mail matter", "For each 20 momme or fraction thereof, ½ sen." ], [ "4th class", "Books, printed matters, photographs, commercial papers, pictures, specimens, written documents, maps, samples or specimens of natural history", "For each 30 momme or fraction thereof, 2 sen." ], [ "5th class", "Seeds of plants and flowers", "For each 30 momme or fraction thereof, 1 sen." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list set out as class paragraphs; split into Class / Matter / Rate. The 2nd class is printed with a brace over Letter-cards and Post-cards.", "Following paragraphs (articles not falling under those classes; Dimensions; Weight) are prose and not tabulated." ], "id": "p0416_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 416", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n416/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0418", "images": [ "p0418" ], "printed_pages": [ "347" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Parcel post rates of postage]", "caption_extra": "Rates of Postage: (as revised and came in force from the 15th April, 1919):—(1) Domestic parcel post charges and (2) Charges for postal parcels exchanged between Japan Proper and Formosa, Saghalien, or between these territories:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Up to", "(1) Domestic — Ord.", "(1) Domestic — Reg.", "(2) Colonial — Ord.", "(2) Colonial — Reg." ], "rows": [ [ "200 momme", "12 sen", "18 sen", "30 sen", "45 sen" ], [ "400 \"", "18 \"", "27 \"", "40 \"", "55 \"" ], [ "600 \"", "24 \"", "36 \"", "50 \"", "65 \"" ], [ "800 \"", "30 \"", "45 \"", "60 \"", "75 \"" ], [ "1,000 \"", "36 \"", "54 \"", "70 \"", "85 \"" ], [ "1,200 \"", "42 \"", "63 \"", "75 \"", "90 \"" ], [ "1,400 \"", "48 \"", "72 \"", "80 \"", "95 \"" ], [ "1,600 \"", "54 \"", "80 \"", "85 \"", "100 \"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Rates to Korea and to Japanese postal disitricts in China (Manchuria and Tsingtao inclusive) and the South Seas are same as in the last column above.", "Within a locality under the control of one and the same post office or within the same city:—Registered parcel, 12 sen, and Ordinary parcel, 6 sen, up to 1,600 momme." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks (\") after figures in rows 2-8 stand for 'momme' / 'sen'; kept as printed after each figure." ], "id": "p0418_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 418", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n418/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0418", "images": [ "p0418" ], "printed_pages": [ "347" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Domestic money order fees]", "caption_extra": "The rates of the fee put in force since January 1st, 1915 are as follows in yen:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Up to ¥1.00", "Up to ¥5.00", "Up to ¥10.00", "Maximum remittance" ], "rows": [ [ "Postal Petty Orders", "0.02", "0.04", "0.06", "¥10.00" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Up to ¥20.00", "Up to ¥50.00", "Up to ¥100.00", "Up to 150.00", "Up to ¥200.00", "Maximum remittance" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary M. O", "0.10", "0.20", "0.30", "0.40", "0.50", "¥200.00" ], [ "Telegraphic M. O.", "0.35", "0.55", "0.75", "0.95", "1.15", "¥200.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "With approval of the 1st class post office previously obtained, the maximum sum of single remittance of Ordinary money order may be increased.", "In case of Telegraphic money orders a fractional sum less than 1 yen cannot be added." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed with two header rows; split into two parts." ], "id": "p0418_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 418", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n418/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0419", "images": [ "p0419", "p0420" ], "printed_pages": [ "348", "349" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "International Telegraph Rates", "caption_extra": "The rates for telegrams per word to places abroad are as follows (subject to alteration):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Asia", "columns": [ "Destination", "Via Shanghai (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tongking", "1.27" ], [ "Macao", "0.32" ], [ "Canton, Hongkong, Amoy", "0.23" ], [ "Ceylon, Burmah, India", "1.46" ], [ "Penang, Singapore, Malacca", "0.94" ], [ "Siam, Annam", "1.27" ], [ "Russia in Asia (via Vladivostok)", "0.62" ] ] }, { "label": "Europe", "columns": [ "Destination", "Via Vladiostok", "Via Shanghai" ], "rows": [ [ "All offices in Europe (ex't Russia)", "1.79", "1.79" ], [ "Russia in Europe, Caucasus", "0.80", "1.79" ] ] }, { "label": "North America", "columns": [ "Destination", "Via Europe", "Via Shanghai or Manila" ], "rows": [ [ "Alabama, Miss, Ohio, Mich., Texas, etc.", "3.48", "2.40" ], [ "New York, Connecticut, Pennsylvania, etc.", "3.34", "2.50" ], [ "Oakland, San Francisco", "3.62", "2.26" ], [ "British Columbia", "3.72-4.52", "2.50-3.01" ], [ "Quebec, Ontario", "3.34", "2.54" ], [ "Mexico", "3.86", "2.72" ] ] }, { "label": "South America", "columns": [ "Destination", "Via Europe", "Via Shanghai or Manila" ], "rows": [ [ "Argentine Republic, Chili", "4.66", "4.00" ], [ "Peru", "4.65-5.64", "4.00-5.08" ], [ "Brazil", "5 40-6.40", "3.72-4.00" ] ] }, { "label": "Oceania", "columns": [ "Destination", "Via Shanghai" ], "rows": [ [ "Brisbane, New S. W., Queensland, Victoria", "1.51" ], [ "Honolulu (Bonin)", "1.93" ], [ "Manila", "0.76" ], [ "New Zealand", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "\"Urgent\" telegrams, taking precedence in transmission over other telegrams of the same class are charged three times the rate of ordinary telegrams,", "Combinations or alterations of words against the usage of the language are not admitted.", "The length of a word in plain language is limited to fifteen letter per word, any excess being charged for as an additional word.", "In code language the maximum length of a word is fixed at ten letters each.", "Groups of figures are reckoned at the rate of five to a word, any fraction of five being reckoned as one word.", "Words in plain language in the text of a mixed telegram—i.e., composed of words in plain language and words in code language are each counted as one word up to ten letters, any excess being counted as one word." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Via Vladiostok' spelt so in the Europe header.", "Brazil Via Europe printed '5 40-6.40' (decimal point not visible); kept as printed.", "New Zealand Via Shanghai: last digit damaged (reads '1.7' followed by a broken glyph, probably 0 but not certain) — left blank.", "'Victoria' partly damaged in print ('Victo?ia'); word completed from context (text, not a figure)." ], "id": "p0419_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 419", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n419/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 420", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n420/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0420", "images": [ "p0420", "p0421" ], "printed_pages": [ "349", "350" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Parcels", "caption_extra": "Cheapest-rate routes are given:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Destination", "Route", "Rate — Weight", "Rate — ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "France and Germany", "Direct Exchange. — Japanese French or German boat", "up to 1 kil.", ".90" ], [ "", "", "up to 5 kil.", "1.30" ], [ "Austria-Hungary", "Via Egypt.—Japan, Japanese or German boat, Egypt, Austrian boat", "up to 1 kil.", "1·30" ], [ "", "", "up to 5 kil.", "1.50" ], [ "British East Indies (including Aden)", "Direct Exchange.—Japan, Japanese or French boat", "up to 1 kil.", "1.20" ], [ "", "", "up to 5 kil.", "1.20" ], [ "Siam", "Via Hongkong.—Japan, French boat, Saigon, French boat", "up to 3 lbs", "0.94" ], [ "", "", "up to 7 lbs.", "1.78" ], [ "", "", "up to 11 lbs.", "2.62" ], [ "Great Britain and Ireland", "Direct Exchange.—(Canadian line)", "up to 3 lbs.", "0·90" ], [ "", "", "up to 7 lbs.", "1.50" ], [ "", "", "up to 11 lbs.", "2.10" ], [ "Belgium and Holland", "Via France or Germany.—Japanese, French or German boat.", "up to 1 kil.", "1.10" ], [ "", "", "up to 5 kil.", "1.50" ], [ "Italy", "Direct Exchange.—Japan. German boat", "up to 1 kil.", "1.00" ], [ "", "", "up to 5 kil.", "1.04" ], [ "Canada", "Direct Exchange.—Japan, Canadian boat", "up to 3 lbs.", "0.60" ], [ "", "", "up to 7 lbs.", "1.90" ], [ "", "", "up to 11 lbs.", "1.40" ], [ "Hongkong", "Direct Exchange.—Japan, mail boat", "up to 3 lbs.", "0.50" ], [ "", "", "up to 7 lbs.", "0.90" ], [ "", "", "up to 11 lbs.", "1.30" ], [ "Includes Amoy, Hankow, Canton, Swatow, Ningpo, Pakhoi, Singapore, Penang and Malacca.", "", "", "" ], [ "Dutch East-Indies", "Direct Exchange", "up to 5 kil.", "1.20" ], [ "The Commonwealth of Australia", "Direct Exchange", "up to 3 lbs.", "0.80" ], [ "", "", "up to 7 lbs.", "1.70" ], [ "", "", "up to 11 lbs.", "2.60" ], [ "U.S.A.", "Direct Exchange:—(Including Hawaii, Port Rico, Alaska, the Philippines, the Samoa islands and Guam.) Japanese or U. S. boats.", "For each 120 momme (1 lb.) or fraction thereof, 24 sen, maximum 525 momme (4 lbs. 6 ozs.)", "" ], [ "Russia in Europe", "Via Siberia", "up to 5 kil.", "1.50" ], [ "", "Direct Exchange", "up to 5 kil.", "1.00" ], [ "Russia in Asia", "Direct Exchange", "up to 5 kil.", "1.60" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Braced weight/rate groups expanded to one row per weight; destination and route given on first row of each group only.", "Hongkong's 'Includes ...' note printed as a line across the table; kept as a row in the Destination column.", "Some rates printed with a raised point (1·30, 0·90); kept as printed." ], "id": "p0420_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 420", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n420/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 421", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n421/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0421", "images": [ "p0421", "p0422" ], "printed_pages": [ "350", "351" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "International Money Orders", "caption_extra": "A résume list of principal countries on which money orders may be drawn together with the maximum amounts, fees, the kinds of money in which to express the amount to be sent, etc. is given below.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Maximum", "Ordinary money order fee", "Fee for express delivery", "Fee for notice for payment" ], "rows": [ [ "Asia", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kiaochow* / Wihsien*", "800 marks", "10 sen for each 40 m. or fraction", "not adm.", "5 sen." ], [ "Hongkong* / Wei-hai-wei*", "400 Mex. dollars", "10 sen for each $10 or fraction", "do.", "not adm." ], [ "Siam*", "400 yen", "10 sen for each 10 yen or fraction", "12 sen", "5 sen" ], [ "British India* / Ceylon, Burma", "400 Mex. dollars", "10 sen for each $10 or fraction", "not adm.", "not adm." ], [ "Russia in Asia*", "£ 30", "10 sen per £ or fraction", "do.", "5 sen" ], [ "French Indo-China", "1,000 fr.", "10 per 50 fr.", "12 sen", "5 sen" ], [ "Oceania", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hawaii / Philippines", "100 Amer. dollars", "10 sen for each $10 or fraction", "do.", "net adm." ], [ "Dutch East Indies*", "480 Florins", "10 sen for each 25 Florins or faction", "do.", "5 sen" ], [ "Great Britain*", "£ 40", "10 sen per £ or fraction", "do.", "5 sen" ], [ "Germany", "80 marks", "10 sen for each 40 m. or fraction", "12 sen", "do." ], [ "France", "1,000 francs", "10 sen for each 50 frcs. or fraction", "not adm.", "do." ], [ "Belgium, Italy, Switzerland, Luxemburg", "do.", "do.", "12 sen", "do." ], [ "Austria", "1,000 kronen", "10 sen for each 50 kron. or fraction", "do.", "do." ], [ "Hungary", "1,000 corona", "10 sen for each 50 cor. or fraction", "do.", "do." ], [ "Denmark", "720 kroner", "10 sen for each 6 kron. or fraction", "do.", "do." ], [ "Netherland", "480 florins", "10 sen for each 25 flor. or fraction", "12 sen", "5 sen" ], [ "Russia*", "£ 30", "10 sen per £ or fraction", "not adm.", "do." ], [ "America", "", "", "", "" ], [ "U.S.A.*", "$ 100", "10 sen for each $10 or fraction", "do.", "not adm." ], [ "Canada*", "do.", "10 sen for each $5 or fraction", "do.", "do." ], [ "Brazil*", "1,000 francs", "10 sen for each 50 frcs. or fraction", "do.", "5 sen" ], [ "Argentine*", "do.", "do.", "12 sen", "do." ], [ "Africa", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Egypt", "do.", "do.", "do.", "do." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The telegraphic money orders are not drawable upon those countries marked with an asterisk." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Countries bracketed together in print are joined with ' / ' in one row.", "No 'Europe' heading is printed: Great Britain to Russia follow directly under 'Oceania' as printed.", "'net adm.' (Hawaii/Philippines) and 'faction' (Dutch East Indies) as printed.", "Dutch East Indies asterisk faint but visible.", "'do.' = ditto as printed." ], "id": "p0421_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 421", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n421/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 422", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n422/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0423", "images": [ "p0423" ], "printed_pages": [ "352" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "[Rate of profit from railway working, last five years]", "caption_extra": "The figures showing the rate of profit accruing from the railway working for the last five years are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Rate of profit" ], "rows": [ [ "1914—15", "5.5%" ], [ "1915—16", "6.2%" ], [ "1916—17", "7.2%" ], [ "1917—18", "8.3%" ], [ "1918—19", "7.8%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns; merged in reading order." ], "id": "p0423_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 423", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n423/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0425", "images": [ "p0425" ], "printed_pages": [ "354" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "General Statistics on Railways", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Railway mileage open to traffic", "columns": [ "End of March", "State (m. ch.)", "Private (m. ch.)", "Light rly. (m. ch.)", "Total (m. ch.)", "Per 100 sq. ri (m. ch.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "5,686.26", "217.37", "1,169.75", "7,073.58", "28.21" ], [ "1916", "5,756.76", "217.37", "1,461.36", "7,435.69", "29.56" ], [ "1917", "5,856.64", "200.04", "", "7,621.09", "30.40" ], [ "1918", "", "27.46", "1,807.09", "7,834.07", "31.46" ], [ "1919", "6,072.74", "—", "1,941.69", "8,014.63", "32.26" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "State railway capital invested from beginning", "% Profit to capital", "Private railways open to traffic — Capital", "Private railways open to traffic — Reserves" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "¥ 973,001,406", "5.5", "¥19,453,095", "¥ 943,839" ], [ "1915", "1,006,923,089", "6.2", "24,985,000", "1,122,885" ], [ "1916", "1,050,386,964", "6.2", "39,200,000", "1,248,918" ], [ "1917", "1,108,060,237", "7.2", "—", "—" ], [ "1918", "1,189,913,734", "8.3", "—", "—" ], [ "1919", "1,277,505,543", "7.8", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Mileage figures are miles.chains (80 chains = 1 mile); totals checked in chains.", "1917 Light rly.: third digit damaged ('1,5?4.21', possibly 6) — left blank; printed total 7,621.09 would imply 1,564.21.", "1918 State: last digit damaged ('5,999.5?') — left blank; printed total 7,834.07 would imply 5,999.32.", "Totals 1915, 1916, 1919 reconcile (in m. ch.); 1917 and 1918 cannot be checked because of the blank cells.", "Header 'Per 100 sq. ri' partly cut off at the right edge ('sq. ri')." ], "id": "p0425_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 425", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n425/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0425", "images": [ "p0425", "p0426" ], "printed_pages": [ "354", "355" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "The Ten Year Result of the Nationalization", "caption_extra": "The result of nationalzation is reviewed here by comparing the data in 1907-8, when the nationalzation was completed, with those in 1916-7.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ending March", "1908", "1917" ], "rows": [ [ "Average traffic mileage", "3,982 m.", "5,810" ], [ "Total mileage of tracks", "6,155", "9,029,19" ], [ "No. of locomotives", "1,738", "2,693" ], [ "Average trains per day per m.", "25.7", "30.4" ], [ "\" pas. cars \" \" \" \"", "153.5", "186.8" ], [ "\" \" \" \"", "137.0", "133.4" ], [ "\" seating capacity", "33.2", "31,4" ], [ "Average pass. per car", "10.6", "10.9" ], [ "% of capacity utilized", "32.0", "36.0" ], [ "No. of cars used per day", "86.4", "93.0" ], [ "\" \" \" in shops \" \"", "8.0", "4.2" ], [ "No. of days for repair per car", "33.9", "19.7" ], [ "% of empty wagon m. to total wagon m.", "26.4", "23.0" ], [ "\" \" wagons used per day", "92.0", "95.8" ], [ "No. of days for repair per wagon", "30.1", "8.7" ], [ "Ton-m. per wagon per day", "150", "24.9" ], [ "Average loading capacity", "7.3", "9.0" ], [ "Tons per wagon loaded", "4.7", "5.9" ], [ "% of capacity ultilized", "48", "51" ], [ "No. of cars hauled per engine", "14.74", "19.35" ], [ "Average weight per engine", "50.4", "58.2" ], [ "Car miles (1000) \" \"", "372", "558" ], [ "% of engines on track", "82.8", "90.1" ], [ "Engine m. per day per m. engine", "", "87.9" ], [ "Fuel consumed per 100 car m.", "260.6", "222.35" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'9,029,19' and '31,4' printed with commas as shown.", "Row 6 stub printed only as ditto marks.", "Continued on p. 355 under 'Continued', where the second column is headed '1817' (misprint for 1917); rows merged.", "'Engine m. per day per m. engine' 1908: last digit damaged ('73.?') — left blank." ], "id": "p0425_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 425", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n425/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 426", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n426/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0426", "images": [ "p0426" ], "printed_pages": [ "355" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "[Relative proportion of coaching and goods receipts]", "caption_extra": "The relative proportion of coaching and goods receipts was reversed for the first time in 1916-1917, as below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1907-8", "10-11", "13-14", "16-17" ], "rows": [ [ "Coaching receipts (%)", "56.5", "52.3", "51.1", "48.0" ], [ "Goods receipts (\")", "43.5", "47.7", "48.9", "52.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as two lines with year labels interleaved (goods line repeats years as ditto marks); rearranged with years as columns.", "Each year's coaching + goods = 100.0 — reconciles for all four years." ], "id": "p0426_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 426", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n426/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0427", "images": [ "p0427" ], "printed_pages": [ "356" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "[Government Railways districts]", "caption_extra": "For convenience of administration the Government Railways is subdivided into six districts as below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District office", "Open mileage March 1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "856.5" ], [ "Nagoya", "918.3" ], [ "Kobe", "1,114.8" ], [ "Moji", "1,051.3" ], [ "Sendai", "1,194.4" ], [ "Sapporo", "1,071.8" ], [ "Total", "6,207.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns; merged in reading order.", "Total 6,207.8: parts sum to 6207.1 — does NOT reconcile (diff 0.7)" ], "id": "p0427_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 427", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n427/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0427", "images": [ "p0427" ], "printed_pages": [ "356" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Main Lines and Mileage under Traffic at End of Mar. 1919", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of principal line", "Open mileage (M.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokaido line", "408.8" ], [ "San-yo \"", "331.4" ], [ "Sobu \"", "73.2" ], [ "Kwansai \"", "108.8" ], [ "Shin-etsu \"", "203.6" ], [ "Hokuriku \"", "229.8" ], [ "O-u \"", "303.4" ], [ "Riku-u \"", "102.8" ], [ "Tohoku \"", "458.9" ], [ "San-in \"", "279.4" ], [ "Central \"", "255.0" ], [ "Miyazaki \"", "69.3" ], [ "Ban-etsu \"", "161.4" ], [ "Sanuki line", "56.1" ], [ "Tokushima line", "46.0" ], [ "Kagoshima \"", "239.6" ], [ "Nagasaki \"", "98.6" ], [ "Hoshu \"", "122.5" ], [ "Chiku-ho \"", "46.2" ], [ "Hakodate \"", "265 4" ], [ "Kushiro \"", "224.7" ], [ "Muroran \"", "86.7" ], [ "Abashiri \"", "120.4" ], [ "Rumoi \"", "31.1" ], [ "Soya \"", "118.5" ], [ "Boso \"", "44.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns; merged in reading order.", "Hakodate printed '265 4' (decimal point not visible); kept as printed.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0427_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 427", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n427/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0428", "images": [ "p0428" ], "printed_pages": [ "357" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Disposition of Net Earnings (in ¥1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "For addition works", "Survey and Private line inspection", "Interest charge", "Subsidy to Light rly.", "Net Profit" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "3,362", "131", "37,255", "1,000", "13,242" ], [ "1916", "2,256", "98", "", "1,250", "24,223" ], [ "1917", "3,946", "86", "39,815", "1,250", "38,087" ], [ "1918", "12,966", "", "", "1,500", "46,685" ], [ "1919", "12,076", "125", "42,321", "1,500", "47,408" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 Interest charge: third digit damaged ('36,7?2') — left blank.", "1918 Survey and Private line inspection: middle digit damaged ('1?4') — left blank.", "1918 Interest charge: last digit damaged ('40,98?') — left blank.", "Stub '1919': first digit damaged in print; year from sequence.", "No total printed; columns are not additive to Net Profit." ], "id": "p0428_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 428", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n428/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0429", "images": [ "p0429" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Traffic Mileage", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Average working mileage", "Passenger mileage (1000)", "Ton mileage (1000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "5,585.1", "3,023,743", "2,982,098" ], [ "1916", "5,729.3", "3,856,537", "3,309,519" ], [ "1917", "5,810.0", "4,255,375", "4,179,135" ], [ "1918", "5,916.8", "5,515,546", "5,033,344" ], [ "1919", "6,041.2", "6,569,442", "5,608,851" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0429_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 429", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n429/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0429", "images": [ "p0429" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Traffic Receipts and Expenses", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Receipts (yen 1000)", "Expenses (yen 1000)", "Net profits (yen 1000)", "Per train mile, yen — Receipts", "Per train mile, yen — Expense", "Per train mile, yen — Profits" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "112,169", "57,178", "54,991", "1.954", ".996", ".958" ], [ "1916", "120,212", "55,602", "64,611", "2.026", ".937", "1.089" ], [ "1917", "141,255", "61,164", "80,092", "2.189", ".948", "1.241" ], [ "1918", "183,525", "84,370", "99,155", "2.629", "1.209", "1.420" ], [ "1919", "243,547", "144,101", "99,445", "3.367", "1.992", "1.374" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Receipts − Expenses = Net profits: 1915 and 1918 reconcile; 1916, 1917 differ by 1 (net printed 1 more than difference); 1919 differs by 1 (difference 99,446, printed 99,445).", "Per train mile Receipts − Expense = Profits: reconciles for 1915-1918; 1919 difference 1.375 vs printed 1.374 (diff .001).", "1919 Net profits: second digit partly broken but legible as 9.", "1915 Expenses last digit printed in a slightly deformed type, read as 8." ], "id": "p0429_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 429", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n429/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0429", "images": [ "p0429" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Traffic Receipts Classified (¥1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Coaching", "Goods", "Total incl. sundries" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "54,672", "51,750", "112,169" ], [ "1916", "57,282", "57,043", "120,212" ], [ "1917", "64,773", "69,862", "141,255" ], [ "1918", "84,725", "88,439", "183,525" ], [ "1919", "123,385", "112,133", "243,547" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total includes sundries not shown separately, so it cannot be reconciled: Total − (Coaching + Goods) = 5,747; 5,887; 6,620; 10,361; 8,029 for 1915-1919." ], "id": "p0429_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 429", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n429/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0429", "images": [ "p0429" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Operating Expenses Classified (¥1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "General", "1,310", "1,716", "2,539" ], [ "Maintenance of way & works", "13,594", "13,325", "24,590" ], [ "\" of equipments", "8,428", "10,680", "16,502" ], [ "Coaching", "17,381", "28,985", "59,168" ], [ "Transportation", "16,720", "21,522", "33,151" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "id": "p0429_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 429", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n429/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0429", "images": [ "p0429" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Ratio between Coaching & Goods Receipts (%)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Coaching", "Goods" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "51.3", "48.7" ], [ "1916", "50.1", "49.9" ], [ "1917", "48.0", "52.0" ], [ "1918", "48.9", "51.1" ], [ "1919", "52.4", "47.6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Coaching + Goods = 100.0 for every year — reconciles." ], "id": "p0429_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 429", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n429/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0430", "images": [ "p0430" ], "printed_pages": [ "359" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Railway Working and Shipping Receipts", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Railway working", "114,326", "134,635", "173,165", "229,644" ], [ "Shipping", "2,418", "3,228", "4,258", "5,525" ], [ "Total", "116,744", "137,863", "177,423", "235,169" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 total 116,744: parts sum to 116,744 — reconciles", "1917 total 137,863: parts sum to 137,863 — reconciles", "1918 total 177,423: parts sum to 177,423 — reconciles", "1919 total 235,169: parts sum to 235,169 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0430_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 430", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n430/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0430", "images": [ "p0430" ], "printed_pages": [ "359" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Passenger Cars", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Bogie", "4-Wheel", "Trams & motor cars", "Grand total, No.", "Seating capacity", "Av'ge cap'y per vehicle", "Av'ge Nos. of vehicles per 10 open" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2,567", "4,110", "152", "6,829", "", "43.2", "12.2" ], [ "1917", "2,661", "4,059", "147", "6,867", "299,036", "43.5", "11.9" ], [ "1918", "2,715", "4,016", "172", "6,903", "300,132", "43.4", "11.6" ], [ "1919", "2,918", "3,992", "208", "7,118", "312,896", "43.5", "11.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 total 6,829: parts sum to 6,829 — reconciles", "1917 total 6,867: parts sum to 6,867 — reconciles", "1918 total 6,903: parts sum to 6,903 — reconciles", "1919 total 7,118: parts sum to 7,118 — reconciles", "1916 Seating capacity: fifth digit damaged ('295,0?9') — left blank." ], "id": "p0430_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 430", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n430/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0430", "images": [ "p0430" ], "printed_pages": [ "359" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Passenger Traffic Fares (¥1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "1st class", "653", "803", "1,146", "1,733" ], [ "2nd \"", "6,612", "8,085", "11,543", "17,758" ], [ "3rd \"", "43,480", "48,061", "61,471", "84,644" ], [ "Total", "50,744", "56,953", "74,160", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 total 50,744: parts sum to 50,745 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "1917 total 56,953: parts sum to 56,949 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4)", "1918 total 74,160: parts sum to 74,160 — reconciles", "1919: cannot check (blank cell)", "1919 Total: last digit cut off/damaged ('104,13?') — left blank; parts sum to 104,135." ], "id": "p0430_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 430", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n430/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0430", "images": [ "p0430" ], "printed_pages": [ "359" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Passenger Traffic", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "No. of pass. carried (1,000,000)", "No. of pass. carried 1 mile (1,000,000)", "Inc. or dec. against preceding year %", "Av'ge miles of journey per pass.", "Av'ge miles of journey per inhabitant" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "172", "", "10.3", "22.4", "70.8" ], [ "1917", "197", "4,255", "10.9", "21.6", "77.1" ], [ "1918", "245", "5,516", "26.9", "22.5", "98.4" ], [ "1919", "288", "6,569", "19.1", "22.8", "115.1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 No. of pass. carried 1 mile: third digit damaged ('3,8?6') — left blank." ], "id": "p0430_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 430", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n430/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0430", "images": [ "p0430" ], "printed_pages": [ "359" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Ratio of Passengers per 1,000 by Class", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "1st class", "13", "11", "15", "9" ], [ "2nd", "", "142", "156", "121" ], [ "3rd", "857", "", "829", "870" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 2nd class: middle digit damaged ('1?0') — left blank; 1st + 3rd = 870, so a 1,000 total would imply 130.", "1917 3rd class: last digit faint/broken ('84?') — left blank; 11 + 142 = 153, so a 1,000 total would imply 847.", "1918: 15 + 156 + 829 = 1,000 — reconciles.", "1919: 9 + 121 + 870 = 1,000 — reconciles.", "Year heading '1919' printed damaged ('19:9')." ], "id": "p0430_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 430", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n430/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0431", "images": [ "p0431" ], "printed_pages": [ "360" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal goods hauled by the State lines, year ended Mar. 1919]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Tonnage (1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "2,789" ], [ "Wheat", "496" ], [ "Timber", "4,702" ], [ "Charcoal", "1,140" ], [ "Stone", "811" ], [ "Coal", "18,220" ], [ "Minerals", "740" ], [ "Fertilizers", "2,213" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Introduced at the foot of p. 359: 'During the year ended Mar. 1919, the 33 principal items hauled by the State lines amounted to 44,703,520 tons, of which the items named below constituted the following:—'. '(tonnage in 1,000)' printed beside the Rice figure.", "Printed in two side-by-side columns; merged in reading order. No total printed." ], "id": "p0431_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 431", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n431/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0431", "images": [ "p0431" ], "printed_pages": [ "360" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Goods Traffic Freight (¥1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "12,479", "", "11,515", "20,386" ], [ "Express", "481", "593", "947", "1,499" ], [ "Carload", "43,707", "53,847", "69,260", "" ], [ "Total", "56,666", "69,332", "", "108,835" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 total 56,666: parts sum to 56,667 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "1917: cannot check (blank cell)", "1918: cannot check (blank cell)", "1919: cannot check (blank cell)", "1917 Ordinary: third digit damaged ('14,?91') — left blank.", "1919 Carload: first digit broken (left half missing, '?6,950') — left blank.", "1918 Total: first digit broken ('?7,723') — left blank.", "Year heading '1916' printed '19 6'." ], "id": "p0431_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 431", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n431/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0431", "images": [ "p0431" ], "printed_pages": [ "360" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Goods Wagons", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ending March 31", "No. — Covered", "No. — Open", "No. — Total", "Capacity (ton)", "Av'ge per vehicle", "Av'ge No. per 10 open miles", "Av'ge cap'y per 10 open miles" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "20,473", "23,138", "43,611", "", "8.9", "76.9", "684.4" ], [ "1916", "20,223", "23,228", "43,451", "407,196", "9.4", "75.7", "711.6" ], [ "1917", "20,834", "23,416", "", "427,313", "9.7", "75.8", "735.3" ], [ "1918", "22,132", "24,468", "46,600", "467,021", "10.0", "", "778.7" ], [ "1919", "22,719", "25,849", "48,568", "515,845", "10.6", "79.9", "848.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 total 43,611: parts sum to 43,611 — reconciles", "1916 total 43,451: parts sum to 43,451 — reconciles", "1917: cannot check (blank cell)", "1918 total 46,600: parts sum to 46,600 — reconciles", "1919 total 48,568: parts sum to 48,568 — reconciles", "1915 Capacity: second and third digits damaged ('3??,644') — left blank.", "1917 Total: last digit broken ('44,25?') — left blank; Covered + Open = 44,250.", "1918 Av'ge No. per 10 open miles: second digit faint ('7?.4') — left blank." ], "id": "p0431_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 431", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n431/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0431", "images": [ "p0431" ], "printed_pages": [ "360" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Tonnage of Goods (1,000 tons)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Piece", "3,493", "4,085", "4,653", "4,637" ], [ "Express", "21", "26", "41", "57" ], [ "Carload", "32,287", "37,990", "44,059", "48,620" ], [ "Total", "35,800", "42,101", "48,753", "53,314" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 total 35,800: parts sum to 35,801 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "1917 total 42,101: parts sum to 42,101 — reconciles", "1918 total 48,753: parts sum to 48,753 — reconciles", "1919 total 53,314: parts sum to 53,314 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0431_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 431", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n431/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0431", "images": [ "p0431" ], "printed_pages": [ "360" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Aggregate Ton-mileage of Goods Hauled (1,000 m.)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Express consignment", "347,581", "424,932", "506,930", "505,964" ], [ "Piece \"", "5,809", "7,128", "11,348", "15,770" ], [ "Carload", "", "3,747,074", "4,515,067", "5,087,118" ], [ "Total", "3,309,519", "", "5,033,344", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916: cannot check (blank cell)", "1917: cannot check (blank cell)", "1918 total 5,033,344: parts sum to 5,033,345 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "1919: cannot check (blank cell)", "1916 Carload: seventh digit faint ('2,956,1?9') — left blank.", "1917 Total: sixth digit faint ('4,179,1?5') — left blank.", "1919 Total: fourth digit damaged ('5,60?,851') — left blank." ], "id": "p0431_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 431", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n431/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0432", "images": [ "p0432" ], "printed_pages": [ "361" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "[Locomotives: number and weight of engine stock in use]", "caption_extra": "The next summary gives the number and weight of engine stock in use during the last few years ending March 31, 1919", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ending March 31", "Number — Tank", "Number — Tender", "Electric", "Total number", "Weight in working order (with tenders) (ton)", "Average weight per engine (ton)", "Average No. per 10 open miles" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "1,230", "1,139", "12", "2,381", "127,329", "53.5", "4.6" ], [ "1914", "", "1,240", "12", "2,500", "137,465", "55.0", "4.6" ], [ "1915", "1,247", "1,352", "12", "2,611", "147,085", "56.3", "4.6" ], [ "1916", "1,243", "1,425", "12", "2,680", "153,083", "57.1", "4.7" ], [ "1917", "1,218", "1,495", "12", "2,725", "158,710", "58.2", "4.7" ], [ "1918", "1,212", "1,603", "12", "2,827", "167,664", "59.4", "4.6" ], [ "1919", "1,192", "1,729", "12", "2,933", "178,064", "60.8", "4.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1914, col 'Number — Tank': second digit damaged (faint, looks like 2 i.e. 1,248); left blank. Total 2,500 would imply 1,248.", "Row 1916 tank '1,243': third digit broken but readable as 4; row 1918 tank last digit faint but readable as 2.", "1913: Total number 2,381; Tank+Tender+Electric = 2,381 — reconciles", "1915: Total number 2,611; Tank+Tender+Electric = 2,611 — reconciles", "1916: Total number 2,680; Tank+Tender+Electric = 2,680 — reconciles", "1917: Total number 2,725; Tank+Tender+Electric = 2,725 — reconciles", "1918: Total number 2,827; Tank+Tender+Electric = 2,827 — reconciles", "1919: Total number 2,933; Tank+Tender+Electric = 2,933 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0432_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 432", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n432/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0433", "images": [ "p0433" ], "printed_pages": [ "362" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Locomotives at the End of March 1920", "caption_extra": "Locomotives & Rolling Stocks. In the following table 983 locomotives which are of home make, were constructed either at the Kawasaki Dockyard or at the Osaka Railway Car Co.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Built in", "Saturated steam loco. — No.", "Saturated steam loco. — Proportion", "Superheater — No.", "Superheater — Proportion", "Electric — No.", "Electric — Proportion", "Total — No.", "Total — Proportion" ], "rows": [ [ "Built in Great Britaion", "885", "40.5", "10", "1.1", "—", "0", "895", "28.7" ], [ "\" \" America", "909", "41.7", "78", "8.5", "—", "0", "987", "31.6" ], [ "\" \" Germany", "194", "8.9", "40", "4.3", "12", "63.1", "246", "7.9" ], [ "\" \" Switzerland", "11", "0.5", "—", ".0.", "—", "0", "11", ".4" ], [ "\" \" Japan", "184", "8.4", "792", "86.1", "7", "36.9", "983", "31.4" ], [ "Total", "2,183", "100.0", "920", "100.0", "19", "100.0", "3,122", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub 'Great Britaion' as printed (misprint). Second ditto for Switzerland printed as ';,'.", "Switzerland Superheater proportion printed '.0.' as transcribed.", "Col 1 total 2,183: parts sum to 2183.0 — reconciles", "Col 2 total 100.0: parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "Col 3 total 920: parts sum to 920.0 — reconciles", "Col 4 total 100.0: parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "Col 5 total 19: parts sum to 19.0 — reconciles", "Col 6 total 100.0: parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "Col 7 total 3,122: parts sum to 3122.0 — reconciles", "Col 8 total 100.0: parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "Row Built in Great Britaion Total No. 895: sum 895 — reconciles", "Row \" \" America Total No. 987: sum 987 — reconciles", "Row \" \" Germany Total No. 246: sum 246 — reconciles", "Row \" \" Switzerland Total No. 11: sum 11 — reconciles", "Row \" \" Japan Total No. 983: sum 983 — reconciles", "Row Total Total No. 3,122: sum 3122 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0433_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 433", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n433/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0434", "images": [ "p0434" ], "printed_pages": [ "363" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "[Weight of locomotives in working order at the end of Mar. 1920]", "caption_extra": "Tenders for 862 locomotives were built in Japan, the weight of which as calculated in the total weight of locomotives built in Japan being shown in the next tables. Weight of locomotives in working order at the end of Mar. 1920 is as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Built in", "Saturated steam loco — Weight", "Saturated steam loco — Proportion", "Superheater — Weight", "Superheater — Proportion", "Electric — Weight", "Electric — Proportion", "Total — Weight", "Total — Proportion" ], "rows": [ [ "Built in Great Britain", "43,733", "37.5", "566", "0.7", "—", "0", "44,299", "22.7" ], [ "\" \" America", "53,270", "45.7", "7,627", "9.9", "—", "0", "60,897", "31.3" ], [ "\" \" Germany", "8,333", "7.1", "3,383", "4.4", "542", "56.0", "12,258", "6.3" ], [ "\" \" Switzerland", "397", ".3", "—", "0", "—", "0", "397", "0.2" ], [ "\" \" Japan", "10,859", "9.4", "65,599", "85.0", "", "44.0", "76,883", "39.5" ], [ "Total", "116,592", "100.0", "77,175", "100.0", "967", "100.0", "194,734", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row Japan, col 'Electric — Weight': first digit damaged (partial glyph resembling 4, i.e. 425); left blank. Total 967 less 542 would imply 425.", "Col 1 total 116,592: parts sum to 116592.0 — reconciles", "Col 2 total 100.0: parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "Col 3 total 77,175: parts sum to 77175.0 — reconciles", "Col 4 total 100.0: parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "Col 5 total 967: parts sum to 542.0 — cannot be checked because Japan cell is blank; would reconcile if that cell is 425", "Col 6 total 100.0: parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "Col 7 total 194,734: parts sum to 194734.0 — reconciles", "Col 8 total 100.0: parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "Row Built in Great Britain Total Weight 44,299: sum 44,299 — reconciles", "Row \" \" America Total Weight 60,897: sum 60,897 — reconciles", "Row \" \" Germany Total Weight 12,258: sum 12,258 — reconciles", "Row \" \" Switzerland Total Weight 397: sum 397 — reconciles", "Row \" \" Japan Total Weight 76,883: sum 76,458 — cannot be checked (Electric cell blank); would reconcile if 425", "Row Total Total Weight 194,734: sum 194,734 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0434_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 434", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n434/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0434", "images": [ "p0434" ], "printed_pages": [ "363" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Domestic and Foreign Orders and Their Percentage", "caption_extra": "During the last few years the materials purchased by the Government Railways are estimated to have been as follows, in yen 1,000:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ending March 31", "Home purchase", "Foreign purchase", "Total", "Percentage of foreign purchase to the total" ], "rows": [ [ "1909", "19,788", "2,072", "21,860", ".095" ], [ "1910", "21,943", "2,120", "24,063", ".088" ], [ "1911", "28,040", "6,530", "34,570", ".189" ], [ "1912", "33,745", "7,327", "41,072", ".178" ], [ "1913", "36,288", "6,075", "42,363", ".143" ], [ "1914", "30,181", "2,900", "33,081", ".088" ], [ "1915", "38,139", "1,616", "39,755", ".041" ], [ "1916", "34,475", "3,222", "37,697", ".085" ], [ "1917", "42,045", "5,197", "47,242", ".110" ], [ "1918", "86,360", "12,996", "99,356", ".131" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1909: Total 21,860; home+foreign = 21,860 — reconciles", "1910: Total 24,063; home+foreign = 24,063 — reconciles", "1911: Total 34,570; home+foreign = 34,570 — reconciles", "1912: Total 41,072; home+foreign = 41,072 — reconciles", "1913: Total 42,363; home+foreign = 42,363 — reconciles", "1914: Total 33,081; home+foreign = 33,081 — reconciles", "1915: Total 39,755; home+foreign = 39,755 — reconciles", "1916: Total 37,697; home+foreign = 37,697 — reconciles", "1917: Total 47,242; home+foreign = 47,242 — reconciles", "1918: Total 99,356; home+foreign = 99,356 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0434_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 434", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n434/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0434", "images": [ "p0434", "p0435" ], "printed_pages": [ "363", "364" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Approved Foreign Makers", "caption_extra": "Leading approved makers for locomotive engine prior to the war were as follows for Government railways:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "A. Boursig Tegel bei Berlin." ], [ "Baldwin Loco. Works, U.S.A." ], [ "Berliner Maschinenbau A.-G." ], [ "Humdoldt Engineering Works & Co." ], [ "J. A. Maffei. München." ], [ "Robert Stephenson & Co." ], [ "Beyer Peacock & Co." ], [ "Brooks Loco. Works of A.L.C." ], [ "Cooke Loco. Works of A.L.C." ], [ "Pittsburgh Loco. Works of A.L.C." ], [ "Schenectady Loco. Works of A.L.C." ], [ "Hannoverische Maschinenbau A.-G." ], [ "Henschel & Sohn, Kassel." ], [ "Hohenzollen A.G. fuer Duesseldorf Lokomotivban." ], [ "Krauss & Co." ], [ "Rogers Loco. Works." ], [ "La Societie John Cockerill, Belgium." ], [ "Maschinenfabrik Esslingen, Esslinger" ], [ "The North British Loco. Co." ], [ "Vulcan Foundry." ], [ "Kitson & Co., Leeds." ], [ "Loco.-worke der K.K. priv. Oesteuu. Staats-Eisen Bahn Ges'it Vienna." ], [ "Hawthorn Leslie & Co., Lid." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two-column list; order: p.363 left col, right col, then p.364 left col, right col.", "Spellings as printed, including 'bei' (printed 'bɔi', damaged e), 'Humdoldt', 'Hohenzollen', 'Lokomotivban', 'Oesteuu.', 'Lid.'. 'Esslinger' at line end possibly cut ('Esslingen')." ], "id": "p0434_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 434", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n434/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 435", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n435/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0437", "images": [ "p0437" ], "printed_pages": [ "366" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Private Railways", "caption_extra": "The private railways ceased to exist by Feb. 1918, having been converted into light railways. These figures therefore represent old order of things. At the end of March, 1916, there were eight with an aggregate mileage of 272 m. 48 ch. and a total capital of ¥39,200,000 paid up.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Title", "Office", "Length of line open (m. ch.)", "Track mileage (m. ch.)", "Gauge (ft in.)", "Paid up capital (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Narita Railway", "Narita. Chiba-ken", "45.06", "52.62", "3.6", "2,425,000" ], [ "Chuetsu \"", "Fushigi, Toyama-ken", "23.06", "27.63", "3.6", "1,600,000" ], [ "Nankai \"", "Osaka", "42.15", "86.56", "3.6", "13,600,000" ], [ "Tobu \"", "Tokyo", "72.33", "99.06", "3.6", "9,000,000" ], [ "Hakatawan \"", "Kasuya-gori, Fukuoka-ken", "16.34", "24.17", "3.6", "2,075,000" ], [ "Yokohama* \"", "Kanagawa", "27.49", "32.06", "3.6", "3,500,000" ], [ "Ashio* \"", "Tokyo", "27.42", "33.74", "3.6", "2,500,000" ], [ "Tojo* \"", "Tokyo", "18.23", "23.40", "3.6", "4,500,000" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—*These two railways are leased to the Imp. Government Railways." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total paid up capital printed '39,?00,000' with the third digit damaged (partial glyph); left blank. Parts sum to 39,200,000; the prose above prints ¥39,200,000.", "Title column: 'Railway,' printed after Narita with ditto marks below; ditto kept as '\"'.", "Note refers to 'two railways' but three are starred (Yokohama, Ashio, Tojo) — as printed." ], "id": "p0437_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 437", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n437/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0437", "images": [ "p0437", "p0438" ], "printed_pages": [ "366", "367" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Light Railways in Japan", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Title", "Office", "Length of line open (m. ch.)", "Track mileage (m. ch.)", "Gauge (ft. in.)", "Paid up capital (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Chugoku", "Okayama", "50.36", "59.17", "2.6 ; 3.6", "4,300,000" ], [ "Iyo", "Matsuyama", "27,03", "30.51", "2.6 ; 3.6", "984,000" ], [ "Chichibu", "Kumagawa", "30.26", "35.09", "3.6", "919,260" ], [ "Toyokawa", "Toyohashi", "17.72", "22.58", "3.6", "1,100,000" ], [ "Tobu", "Tokyo", "96.51", "35.16", "3.6", "1,300,000" ], [ "Koya Tozan", "Kawachi", "28.76", "39.47", "3.6", "1,088,130" ], [ "Shimabara", "Shimabara", "26.24", "29.06", "3.6", "798,950" ], [ "Chiba", "Chiba", "47.77", "55.49", "", "859,915" ], [ "Aichi Elec.", "Nagoya", "24.33", "19.60", "3.6", "1,173,770" ], [ "Tosan Elec.", "Takamatsu", "7.74", "8.49", "4.8½", "1,000,000" ], [ "Nagoya Elec.", "Nagoya", "31.17", "33.56", "3.6", "5,000,000" ], [ "Echigo", "Niigata", "53.19", "57.56", "3.6", "1,500,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Iyo length printed '27,03' (comma) as printed.", "Tobu length 96.51 exceeds track mileage 35.16 — as printed.", "No total printed.", "Table continues on p. 367 (headed 'Continued'); rows from Chiba onward merged.", "Row Chiba, col Gauge: printed '2.0 ; 2.? ; 3.6' with the middle figure's second digit damaged (could be 0, 6 or 8); cell left blank." ], "id": "p0437_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 437", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n437/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 438", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n438/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0438", "images": [ "p0438" ], "printed_pages": [ "367" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "[Electric tramways in Japan, 1916]", "caption_extra": "Electric Tramways in Japan. ... Further particulars are shown in the follwing table representing the year 1916:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "No. of Cos.", "Paid up capital (yen 1,000)", "Debenture & debts (yen 1,000)", "Reserve fund (yen 1,000)", "Receipts total (yen 1,000)", "Receipts of which tramway (yen 1,000)", "Expenditure (yen 1,000)", "Net profit (yen 1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Electric railway", "26", "24,992", "5,941", "670", "4,005", "3,684", "2,392", "1,613" ], [ "Electric railway combined with lighting", "47", "264,390", "50,889", "6,945", "52,065", "27,384", "32,772", "19,293" ], [ "Totol", "73", "289,382", "5,683", "7,615", "56.070", "31,068", "35,164", "20,906" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub 'Totol' as printed.", "Receipts total printed '56.070' (point for comma) as printed.", "Col 1 total 73: parts sum to 73 — reconciles", "Col 2 total 289,382: parts sum to 289,382 — reconciles", "Col 3 (Debenture & debts) total printed 5,683: parts sum to 56,830 — does NOT reconcile (printed total appears to drop a final digit; transcribed as printed)", "Col 4 total 7,615: parts sum to 7,615 — reconciles", "Col 5 total 56.070: parts sum to 56,070 — reconciles", "Col 6 total 31,068: parts sum to 31,068 — reconciles", "Col 7 total 35,164: parts sum to 35,164 — reconciles", "Col 8 total 20,906: parts sum to 20,906 — reconciles", "Row Electric railway: Receipts − Expenditure = 1,613 vs Net profit 1,613 — agrees", "Row Electric railway combined with lighting: Receipts − Expenditure = 19,293 vs Net profit 19,293 — agrees", "Row Totol: Receipts − Expenditure = 20,906 vs Net profit 20,906 — agrees" ], "id": "p0438_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 438", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n438/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0438", "images": [ "p0438", "p0439" ], "printed_pages": [ "367", "368" ], "chapter": "Railways", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Electric Tramway Enterprises", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name and location", "Capital p. u. (yen 1,000)", "Railway mileage", "Track mileage", "Gauge (ft. in.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Municipality, Tokyo", "89,136", "79.8", "159.1", "4.6" ], [ "Keihin El. Rly., Kawasaki", "4,590", "17.4", "34.7", "4.6" ], [ "Tamagawa El. Rly., Tokyo", "600", "5.9", "9.3", "3.6" ], [ "Keisei El. Rly., Tokyo", "1,446", "11.0", "17.9", "4 6" ], [ "Oji El. Rly., Tokyo", "1,000", "5.3", "10.6", "4.6" ], [ "Kei-o El. Rly., Tokyo", "625", "14.5", "", "4.6" ], [ "Yokohama El. Co., Yokohama", "6,640", "6.4", "6.4", "" ], [ "Odawara El. Rly., Odawara", "1,670", "8.0", "8.0", "4.6" ], [ "Yokohama El. Rly., Yokohama", "6,640", "12.7", "23.6", "4.6" ], [ "Nagoya El. Rly.,* Nagoya", "4,560", "54.7", "97.4", "3.6" ], [ "Aichi El. Rly., Nagoya", "1,060", "18.6", "18.6", "3.6" ], [ "Ise El. Rly., Yamada", "1,225", "9.4", "12.2", "3.6" ], [ "Keishin Tramway, Kyoto", "1,500", "6.7", "13.4", "4.8½" ], [ "Kyoto Municipality, Kyoto", "15,150", "13.7", "27.8", "4.8½" ], [ "Kyoto El. Rly., Kyoto", "4,500", "15.8", "30.5", "3.6" ], [ "Osaka Municipality, Osaka", "34 703", "34.6", "69.2", "4.8½" ], [ "Minoö-Arima Tramway, Ikeda", "3,850", "18.1", "36.2", "4.8½" ], [ "Nankai Rly., Osaka", "11,122", "60.5", "100.6", "4.8½" ], [ "Hanshin El. Rly., Amagasaki", "7,000", "22.1", "44.2", "4.8½" ], [ "Kobe El. Rly., Kobe", "13,132", "7.8", "15.6", "4.8½" ], [ "Hyogo Tramway,* Suma", "2,000", "5.6", "11.2", "4.8½" ], [ "Tosa El. Rly., Kochi", "1,000", "15.7", "25·6", "3.6" ], [ "Kyushu El. Light and Rly., Fukuoka", "11,164", "5.1", "10.2", "4.8½" ], [ "Kyushu El. Tramway, Kokura", "4,410", "21.8", "43.6", "4.8½" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Those marked* are the companies undertaking transportation business only, the rest combining it with other business, such as electric supply and lighting (vid. Electricity, Chap. on Industry)." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continues on p. 368 (headed 'Continued'); rows from Hanshin onward merged.", "Row Kei-o El. Rly., col Track mileage: printed '1?.0' with second digit damaged; left blank.", "Row Yokohama El. Co., col Gauge: printed '3.?' with last digit damaged; left blank.", "Keisei gauge printed '4 6' (point missing) and Osaka capital '34 703' (comma missing), Tosa track '25·6' (raised point) — as printed.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0438_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 438", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n438/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 439", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n439/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0442", "images": [ "p0442" ], "printed_pages": [ "371" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Registered Vessels Classified by Tonnage", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "20-500 tons — Steamer", "20-500 tons — Sailer", "500-1000 tons — Steam.", "500-1000 tons — Sail.", "Above 1000 — Steam.", "Above 1000 — Sail.", "Total number — Steam.", "Total number — Sailer", "Gross tonnage — Steamer", "Gross tonnage — Sailer" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "1,566", "8,655", "150", "—", "416", "1", "2,132", "8,656", "1,604,900", "542,579" ], [ "1916", "1,546", "9,312", "166", "1", "447", "1", "2,159", "9,314", "1,696,631", "585,593" ], [ "1917", "1,503", "10,504", "201", "4", "", "1", "2,179", "10,509", "1,827,132", "696,589" ], [ "1918", "1,676", "12,423", "347", "5", "616", "2", "2,641", "12,430", "2,310,959", "857,556" ], [ "1919", "1,761", "13,497", "371", "5", "706", "3", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1917, col 'Above 1000 tons — Steam.': last digit illegible (printed '47?'); left blank. Total 2,179 would imply 475.", "Row 1917 gross tonnage steamer '1,827,132': third digit slightly damaged but readable as 2.", "1915: Total steam 2,132 vs sum 2,132 — reconciles; total sail 8,656 vs sum 8,656 — reconciles", "1916: Total steam 2,159 vs sum 2,159 — reconciles; total sail 9,314 vs sum 9,314 — reconciles", "1917: Total steam 2,179 vs sum 1,704 — cannot fully check (blank cell); total sail 10,509 vs sum 10,509 — reconciles", "1918: Total steam 2,641 vs sum 2,639 — does NOT reconcile; total sail 12,430 vs sum 12,430 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0442_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 442", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n442/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0442", "images": [ "p0442" ], "printed_pages": [ "371" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Registered Steamers Classified by Age (Dec. 1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "Home built — No.", "Home built — Tonnage", "Foreign built — No.", "Foreign built — Tonnage", "Total — No.", "Total — Tonnage" ], "rows": [ [ "Under 5 years", "873", "", "13", "17,196", "886", "979,841" ], [ "5-10 \"", "407", "163,882", "22", "48,118", "429", "212,000" ], [ "10-15 \"", "329", "139,544", "43", "33,413", "372", "172,967" ], [ "15-20 \"", "218", "86,610", "53", "109,653", "271", "196,263" ], [ "20-25 \"", "177", "24,802", "82", "215,058", "", "239,860" ], [ "25-30 \"", "82", "12,356", "", "192,804", "166", "205,160" ], [ "Over 30 \"", "53", "8,550", "127", "231,155", "180", "239,705" ], [ "Undetermined", "19", "", "59", "63,561", "78", "65,163" ], [ "Total", "2,158", "1,401,509", "483", "909,450", "2,641", "2,310,959" ], [ "of which Iron or steel", "", "", "", "", "2,121", "2,095,031" ], [ "of which Wooden", "", "", "", "", "520", "215,928" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Under 5 years', col 'Home built — Tonnage': third digit illegible (printed '96?,645'); left blank. Row total 979,841 − 17,196 would imply 962,645.", "Row '20-25', col 'Total — No.': first digit illegible ('?59'); left blank. 177+82 would imply 259.", "Row 'Undetermined', col 'Home built — Tonnage': last digit illegible ('1,60?'); left blank. 65,163 − 63,561 would imply 1,602.", "Row '25-30', col 'Foreign built — No.': second digit damaged (printed '8?', a broken 1 or 4); left blank. Total 166 − 82 would imply 84.", "Row '5-10' Total tonnage '212,000' and row '25-30' Foreign tonnage '192,804': faint/broken digits but readable.", "Iron or steel + Wooden rows printed only in Total columns; dotted leaders elsewhere (left blank).", "Col 1 total 2,158: parts sum to 2,158 — reconciles", "Col 2 total 1,401,509: parts sum to 435,744 — cannot fully check (blank cell); diff 965,765", "Col 4 (Foreign tonnage) total 909,450: parts sum to 910,958 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1,508); cells re-read", "Col 5 total 2,641: parts sum to 2,382 — cannot fully check (blank cell); diff 259", "Col 6 total 2,310,959: parts sum to 2,310,959 — reconciles", "Row Under 5 years Total Tonnage: cannot check (blank cell)", "Row 10-15 \" Total Tonnage 172,967: home+foreign = 172,957 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10); cells re-read", "Row 20-25 \" Total No.: cannot check (blank cell)", "Row Undetermined Total Tonnage: cannot check (blank cell)", "All other row totals (home + foreign = total) reconcile.", "Iron or steel + Wooden No. = 2,641 vs Total 2,641 — reconciles", "Iron or steel + Wooden Tonnage = 2,310,959 vs Total 2,310,959 — reconciles", "Col 3 total 483: parts sum to 396 without the blank cell — cannot fully check; would reconcile if the blank is 84." ], "id": "p0442_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 442", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n442/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0442", "images": [ "p0442" ], "printed_pages": [ "371" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Registered Steamers Classified by Materials (Dec. 1917)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classified by tonnage", "Steel or iron — No.", "Steel or iron — Tonnage", "Steel-wood or iron-wood — No.", "Steel-wood or iron-wood — Tonnage", "Wood — No.", "Wood — Tonnage", "Total — No.", "Total — Tonnage" ], "rows": [ [ "Under 500 tons", "297", "54,266", "13", "2,127", "1,193", "93,256", "1,503", "149,649" ], [ "500-1,000 \"", "158", "116,735", "1", "625", "42", "27,833", "201", "145,193" ], [ "1,000-2,000 \"", "138", "206,025", "1", "1,128", "2", "2,338", "141", "209,491" ], [ "2,000-3,000 \"", "131", "319,973", "—", "—", "—", "—", "131", "319,973" ], [ "3,000-4,000 \"", "88", "296,229", "—", "—", "—", "—", "88", "296,229" ], [ "4,000-5,000 \"", "36", "161,041", "—", "—", "—", "—", "36", "161,041" ], [ "5,000-6,000 \"", "36", "204,187", "—", "—", "—", "—", "36", "204,147" ], [ "6,000-7,000 \"", "18", "122,519", "—", "—", "—", "—", "18", "122,519" ], [ "7,000-10,000 \"", "18", "184,207", "—", "—", "—", "—", "18", "148,207" ], [ "over 10,000 \"", "6", "71,896", "—", "—", "—", "—", "6", "71,896" ], [ "Total", "929", "1,700,058", "15", "3,607", "1,237", "123,467", "2,179", "1,827,132" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Col 1 total 929: parts sum to 926 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)", "Col 2 total 1,700,058: parts sum to 1,737,078 — does NOT reconcile (diff -37,020)", "Col 3 total 15: parts sum to 15 — reconciles", "Col 4 total 3,607: parts sum to 3,880 — does NOT reconcile (diff -273)", "Col 5 total 1,237: parts sum to 1,237 — reconciles", "Col 6 total 123,467: parts sum to 123,427 — does NOT reconcile (diff 40)", "Col 7 total 2,179: parts sum to 2,178 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Col 8 total 1,827,132: parts sum to 1,828,345 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1,213)", "Row 5,000-6,000 \" Total Tonnage 204,147: parts sum to 204,187 — does NOT reconcile (diff -40)", "Row 7,000-10,000 \" Total Tonnage 148,207: parts sum to 184,207 — does NOT reconcile (diff -36,000)", "Row Total Total No. 2,179: parts sum to 2,181 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2)", "All other row totals reconcile. Non-reconciling cells re-read; transcribed as printed (e.g. 204,187 vs 204,147; 184,207 vs 148,207)." ], "id": "p0442_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 442", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n442/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0442", "images": [ "p0442", "p0443" ], "printed_pages": [ "371", "372" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Steamers Classified by Speed (1917)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Knot", "No.", "Tonnage" ], "rows": [ [ "up to 10", "1,358", "304,741" ], [ "10-11", "294", "280,097" ], [ "11-12", "150", "258,504" ], [ "12-13", "103", "255,353" ], [ "13-14", "31", "113,489" ], [ "14-15", "39", "210,693" ], [ "15-16", "31", "146,965" ], [ "16-17", "16", "116,037" ], [ "17-18", "2", "10,980" ], [ "18-19", "2", "23,594" ], [ "19-20", "2", "9,319" ], [ "20-21", "2", "26,437" ], [ "Above 21", "1", "3,058" ], [ "Undetermined", "148", "68,065" ], [ "Total", "2,179", "1,827,132" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continues on p. 372 (headed 'Continued'); rows from 14-15 onward merged.", "Total No. 2,179: parts sum to 2,179 — reconciles", "Total Tonnage 1,827,132: parts sum to 1,827,332 — does NOT reconcile (diff -200)" ], "id": "p0442_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 442", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n442/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 443", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n443/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0443", "images": [ "p0443" ], "printed_pages": [ "372" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Tonnage Registered at Kwantung, Korea and Formosa", "caption_extra": "Compared with the pre-war figures in 1914 the tonnage registered in the three jurisdictions shows marked decline at the end of 1918 and 1919 as follows, in 1,000 gross tons:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "End 1914 — No.", "End 1914 — Tons", "End 1918 — No.", "End 1918 — Tons", "End 1919 — No.", "End 1919 — Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Korea", "79", "16", "79", "34", "10", "24" ], [ "Formosa", "16", "3", "14", "7", "—", "—" ], [ "Kwantung", "103", "257", "71", "129", "35", "115" ], [ "Total", "198", "276", "164", "171", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The decrease in the number and gross tonnage during the war period is accounted for by the fact that steamers registered at Dairen comparatively suffered most from the enemy submarine." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Col 1 total 198: parts sum to 198 — reconciles", "Col 2 total 276: parts sum to 276 — reconciles", "Col 3 total 164: parts sum to 164 — reconciles", "Col 4 total 171: parts sum to 170 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)" ], "id": "p0443_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 443", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n443/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0443", "images": [ "p0443" ], "printed_pages": [ "372" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Export and Import of Steamers", "caption_extra": "During the period of war the number of steamers, second-hand or new, sold to foreign countries was far in excess of the number imported, as shown below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Imported — No.", "Imported — Gross tons", "Exported — No.", "Exported — Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "7", "11,569", "17", "5,771" ], [ "1916", "10", "32,038", "12", "11,762" ], [ "1917", "12", "4,202", "96", "55,793" ], [ "1918", "20", "3,632", "18", "73,586" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed 'Rxport and Import of Steamers' (misprint); title normalised.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0443_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 443", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n443/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0443", "images": [ "p0443" ], "printed_pages": [ "372" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Market of Second-Hand Boats", "caption_extra": "The market price per dead ton of medium sized cargo boat of from 15 to 30 years old fluctuated as follows during the four years ended 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Minimum", "Maximum" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "¥ 49", "¥126" ], [ "1916", "175", "270" ], [ "1917", "¥291", "¥600" ], [ "1918", "595", "690" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side (1915-16 left, 1917-18 right); merged in reading order." ], "id": "p0443_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 443", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n443/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0444", "images": [ "p0444" ], "printed_pages": [ "373" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Increase of Tonnage During the War", "caption_extra": "From 1915 to the end of 1918 the addition of tonnage to our mercantile fleet beat all previous record, chiefly in consequence of the amazing growth of the shipbuilding industry.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Figures on the increase side", "columns": [ "", "No.", "Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Newly built at home", "878", "1,042,463" ], [ "\" \" abroad", "6", "16,617" ], [ "Imported", "49", "51,441" ], [ "Others", "100", "69,839" ], [ "[Total]", "1,033", "1,180,360" ] ] }, { "label": "Figures on the decrease side", "columns": [ "", "No.", "Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Shipwrecked", "150", "190,127" ], [ "Exported", "143", "146,914" ], [ "Missing", "13", "26,133" ], [ "Scratched out", "15", "8,806" ], [ "Others", "—", "74,446" ], [ "[Total]", "525", "446,426" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The balance 733,934 tons is in favor of increase. Against this the decrease in the colonial fleet given below of 105,034 tons is to be deducted, making the net increase during the war of 628,900 tons." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Totals are printed below a rule without a label; stub '[Total]' supplied.", "Increase total No. 1,033: parts sum to 1,033 — reconciles", "Increase total Gross tons 1,180,360: parts sum to 1,180,360 — reconciles", "Decrease total No. 525: parts sum to 321 — does NOT reconcile (diff 204)", "Decrease total Gross tons 446,426: parts sum to 446,426 — reconciles", "Text states balance 733,934 tons: 1,180,360 − 446,426 = 733,934." ], "id": "p0444_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 444", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n444/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0445", "images": [ "p0445" ], "printed_pages": [ "374" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Subsidised Oversea Service", "caption_extra": "The oversea services run and class of steamers used under the law are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Service", "No. of s[hips]", "Tonnage", "Speed (knot)", "Yearly service" ], "rows": [ [ "European (N.Y.K.)", "11", "5,500-12,000", "14-16", "26" ], [ "Puget Sound (N.Y.K.)", "2", "5,500-12,000", "14-16", "26" ], [ "Puget Sound (O.S.K.)", "4", "5,500-12,000", "14-16", "26" ], [ "San Francisco (T.K.K.)", "3", "12,500-13,500", "18-20", "14" ], [ "South American (T.K.K.)", "3", "6,000- 9,700", "13-15", "6" ], [ "Australian (N.Y.K.)", "3", "5,000- 7,500", "15-17", "12" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column head printed 'No. of' followed by a damaged word (a single broken letter visible); rendered 'No. of s[hips]'.", "Puget Sound: N.Y.K. 2 and O.S.K. 4 are bracketed together against a single line of tonnage/speed/yearly service figures, repeated here on both rows." ], "id": "p0445_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 445", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n445/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0445", "images": [ "p0445" ], "printed_pages": [ "374" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Subsidy contracts approved May 1915]", "caption_extra": "The five year term of the Subsidy Contracts expired in 1914 and in May 1915 the new contract was approved by the Diet as below:--", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "European service", "N. American", "S. American", "Australian" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "¥1,832,806", "¥2,924,777", "¥303,906", "" ], [ "1916-17", "1,811,910", "2,949,012", "297,558", "173,808" ], [ "1917-18", "1,754,196", "2,802,119", "", "160,253" ], [ "1918-19", "1,689,805", "2,669,925", "284,863", "169,740" ], [ "1919-20", "1,596,272", "2,509,187", "269 350", "188,494" ], [ "Total", "8,657,989", "13,855,010", "1,446,888", "375,501" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1915-16, col Australian: fourth digit illegible (printed '¥183,?06'); left blank.", "Row 1917-18, col S. American: third digit illegible (printed '29?,211'); left blank.", "S. American 1919-20 printed '269 350' (comma missing).", "Col 1 total 8,657,989: parts sum to 8,684,989 — does NOT reconcile (diff -27,000)", "Col 2 total 13,855,010: parts sum to 13,855,020 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10)", "Col 3 total 1,446,888: parts sum to 1,155,677 (excluding blank cell) — cannot fully check; implied blank = 291,211", "Col 4 total 375,501: parts sum to 692,295 (excluding blank cell) — does NOT reconcile: the four legible parts already exceed the printed total", "Cells in non-reconciling columns re-read; transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0445_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 445", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n445/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0446", "images": [ "p0446" ], "printed_pages": [ "375" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Near Sea and Open Seas Service Now Run", "caption_extra": "According to the investigations made by the Dept. of Communications, in May, 1920, vessels over 1,000 tons engaged in the near sea and open sea service numbered 779 with 2,603,031 tons, classified as follows according to the service:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Service", "S.S.", "Gross Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Near Sea", "415", "876,752" ], [ "Coastwise", "173", "340,601" ], [ "Near sea round Japan", "229", "503,455" ], [ "\" \" betw. foreign ports", "1", "2,351" ], [ "Yangtze River", "12", "30,345" ], [ "(2) Open Sea", "325", "1,626,474" ], [ "Japan—N. America", "36", "203,983" ], [ "Japan—New York", "22", "138,218" ], [ "Japan—Hongkong—N. America", "17", "148,560" ], [ "Japan—Australia", "33", "136,108" ], [ "Eastern Coast, S. America", "12", "66,470" ], [ "South Seas", "30", "99,391" ], [ "Europe", "92", "502,974" ], [ "Japan—Strait Settlement", "10", "28,287" ], [ "Japan—India", "37", "149,200" ], [ "India—Mediterranean", "3", "6,826" ], [ "Mediterranean", "4", "15,485" ], [ "Western Coast—S. America", "5", "35,104" ], [ "Japan—S. Seas—Calcutta", "6", "16,223" ], [ "Japan—Calcutta—New York", "7", "33,426" ], [ "Japan—Mediterranean", "11", "46,219" ], [ "(3) In dockyards", "37", "97,526" ], [ "(4) Astranded", "2", "3,279" ], [ "Total", "779", "2,603,031" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row Japan—Calcutta—New York tonnage '33,426': third digit partly broken but readable as 2.", "Near Sea 415: sub-items sum to 415 — reconciles", "Near Sea 876,752: sub-items sum to 876,752 — reconciles", "Open Sea 325: sub-items sum to 325 — reconciles", "Open Sea 1,626,474: sub-items sum to 1,626,474 — reconciles", "Total 779: (1)+(2)+(3)+(4) = 779 — reconciles", "Total 2,603,031: (1)+(2)+(3)+(4) = 2,604,031 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1,000)" ], "id": "p0446_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 446", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n446/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0446", "images": [ "p0446" ], "printed_pages": [ "375" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Leading tramp-owners (non-subsidized), Jan. 1920]", "caption_extra": "Vessels Belonging to Non-Subsidized Owners. According to the investigations made by the Dept. of Communications the number of vessels of over 1,000 tons owned by the \"Outsiders\" and registered in Japan proper stood at the end of Aug., 1919, at 506 aggregating 1,327,000 tons gross against 196 vessels with 871,400 tons owned by the subsidised owners.. The more influential of these tramp-owners were in Jan. 1920, as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owner", "Vessels", "Tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Kokusai Kisen Kaisha", "31", "165,228" ], [ "Mitsui Bussan Kaisha", "19", "57,350" ], [ "Katsuda K.K.", "11", "49,466" ], [ "Kawasaki Dock", "15", "80,629" ], [ "Yamashita K.K.", "17", "47,333" ], [ "Tatsuuma K.K.", "11", "47,287" ], [ "Kishimoto K.K.", "11", "41,487" ], [ "Uchida K.K.", "14", "41.534" ], [ "Teikoku K.K.", "14", "37,625" ], [ "Kawasaki K.K.", "11", "64,479" ], [ "Taiyo K.K.", "8", "44,899" ], [ "Mitsubishi Shoji Kaisha", "8", "19,602" ], [ "Kusakabe", "11", "17,891" ], [ "Meiji Kaiun", "5", "16,933" ], [ "Towa K.K.", "8", "16,705" ], [ "Hiroumi Shoji Kaisha", "4", "15,878" ], [ "S. Nakamura", "8", "15.806" ], [ "Sakatani Shosen K'sha", "5", "15,248" ], [ "Nitta K.K.", "10", "14,735" ], [ "Dept. of Finance", "8", "14,592" ], [ "Hachiuma Kensuke", "6", "14,005" ], [ "Uyenishi K.K.", "6", "13,701" ], [ "Inugami Keigoro", "7", "13,421" ], [ "Asano Dock", "5", "20,643" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as running text, entries separated by semicolons ('X, n and t'); split into columns.", "Uchida '41.534' and S. Nakamura '15.806' printed with a point for the comma — as printed.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0446_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 446", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n446/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0447", "images": [ "p0447" ], "printed_pages": [ "376" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Freight Market", "caption_extra": "The coal freight between Moji and Yokohama, regarded as standard rate in Japan's near-sea service, stood as low as 55 sen per ton at the end of January 1919; in Dec. '15, it was quoted at ¥1.70. The movement in 1915 and 1918 as to Moji-Yokohama, is shown below,—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Jan.", "Mar.", "May.", "July.", "Sept.", "Nov." ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "¥0.55", "1.40", "1.50", "1.30", "", "" ], [ "1918", "7.50", "7.50", "11.00", "9.50", "9.40", "10.30" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1915, cols Sept. and Nov.: last digit of each damaged (printed '1.5?' and '1.6?'); left blank." ], "id": "p0447_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 447", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n447/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0447", "images": [ "p0447" ], "printed_pages": [ "376" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Freight Market, Near-Sea Service", "caption_extra": "The following table shows the average freight per ton coal in 1918 and 1919 on route from Moji (or Wakamatsu) to Yokohama, and near sea and open sea services:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Moji to Yokohama — 1919", "Moji to Yokohama — 1918", "Near sea charter — 1918", "Open sea charter — 1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "¥5.20", "¥7.46", "¥23.25", "¥32.60" ], [ "Feb.", "4.10", "6.84", "24.38", "33.75" ], [ "March", "3.50", "7.49", "25.99", "39.00" ], [ "April", "3.90", "9.51", "26.60", "39 00" ], [ "May", "3.80", "10.90", "25.50", "45 42" ], [ "June", "4.70", "10.97", "25.50", "46.83" ], [ "July", "5.40", "9.06", "25.00", "41.00" ], [ "Aug.", "5.20", "8.91", "27.33", "" ], [ "Sept.", "5.20", "9.75", "25.57", "42.00" ], [ "Oct.", "6.00", "10.41", "", "35.00" ], [ "Nov.", "6.10", "10.44", "23.00", "35.00" ], [ "Dec.", "5.00", "9.41", "19.50", "30.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row Aug., col Open sea charter: second digit damaged (printed '4?.00'); left blank.", "Row Oct., col Near sea charter: first decimal digit damaged (printed '24.?0'); left blank.", "Open sea April '39 00' and May '45 42' printed without decimal point — as printed.", "July Moji 1918 '9.06' has a smudged point." ], "id": "p0447_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 447", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n447/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0447", "images": [ "p0447" ], "printed_pages": [ "376" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Average rates between Moji and Yokohama since 1910]", "caption_extra": "The average rates between Moji and Yokohama since 1910 are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "¥.720" ], [ "1911", ".861" ], [ "1912", "1.073" ], [ "1913", "¥1.013" ], [ "1914", ".783" ], [ "1915", "1.337" ], [ "1916", "¥2.678" ], [ "1917", "7.594" ], [ "1918", "9.230" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in three side-by-side blocks; merged in reading order." ], "id": "p0447_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 447", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n447/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0448", "images": [ "p0448" ], "printed_pages": [ "377" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Freight Rates on Line Steamers", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "European Line: Japan to Europe per ton of General Cargo — Rates: subsidized vessels", "columns": [ "When changed — Month", "When changed — Year", "Rate (s. d.)" ], "rows": [ [ "July", "1912", "" ], [ "Apr.", "1915", "55.0" ], [ "\"", "1916", "60.6" ], [ "Sep.", "1917", "90.9" ], [ "Jan.", "1918", "90.9" ], [ "Apr.", "\"", "90.9" ], [ "May", "\"", "90.9" ] ] }, { "label": "European Line: Japan to Europe per ton of General Cargo — Rates: unsubsidized vessels", "columns": [ "When changed — Month", "When changed — Year", "Rate (s. d.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Oct.", "1916", "110.1" ], [ "April", "1917", "132.1" ], [ "Dec.", "..", "455.1" ], [ "Jan.", "1919", "500.0" ], [ "May", "\"", "90.0" ], [ "Aug.", "\"", "150.0" ], [ "Dec.", "\"", "180.0" ] ] }, { "label": "North American Line (Beans) — subsidized vessels", "columns": [ "When changed — Month", "When changed — Year", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "May", "1916", "$5.00" ], [ "Oct.", "1917", "7.00" ], [ "Apr.", "1916", "" ], [ "Apr.", "1917", "5.00" ] ] }, { "label": "North American Line (Beans) — unsubsidized vessels", "columns": [ "When changed — Month", "When changed — Year", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "July", "1917", "$15.00" ], [ "Aug.", "\"", "23.00" ], [ "Sept.", "\"", "28.00" ], [ "Oct.", "\"", "32.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Each line printed as two side-by-side blocks (subsidized left, unsubsidized right); given as separate parts.", "European subsidized July 1912: second digit damaged (printed '5?.0'); left blank.", "North American subsidized Apr. 1916: last digit damaged (printed '5.0?'); left blank.", "European unsubsidized Dec.: year column printed '..' (probably ditto for 1917) — as printed.", "Rates in s. d. printed with a point (e.g. 90.9 = 90s. 9d.) — as printed." ], "id": "p0448_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 448", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n448/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0448", "images": [ "p0448" ], "printed_pages": [ "377" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Vessels Chartered to Foreigners", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Year", "No. Vessel", "Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "May", "1918", "", "66,896" ], [ "Dec.", "\"", "15", "47,987" ], [ "Jan.", "1919", "10", "32,168" ], [ "Apl.,", "1919", "8", "26,291" ], [ "Nov.", "\"", "33×", "156,763×" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: ×The sudden swelling in figures in the latter part of '19 was due to the relaxation of the shipping control act." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side blocks; merged in reading order.", "Row May 1918, col No. Vessel: second digit damaged (printed '2?'); left blank." ], "id": "p0448_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 448", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n448/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0448", "images": [ "p0448", "p0449" ], "printed_pages": [ "377", "378" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Seamen of Higher Grade", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Licensed captains and mates", "1918 — Japanese", "1918 — Foreigner", "1919 (Sept.) — Japanese", "1919 (Sept.) — Foreigners" ], "rows": [ [ "1st class Captains", "1,796", "176", "1,895", "176" ], [ "\" Chief Mates", "1,034", "31", "1,114", "31" ], [ "\" Second Mates", "", "11", "1,556", "11" ], [ "2nd class Captains", "1,010", "—", "1,075", "—" ], [ "\" Chief Mates", "1,913", "3", "2,051", "3" ], [ "\" Second Mates", "4,012", "2", "4,187", "2" ], [ "3rd class Captains", "116", "—", "166", "—" ], [ "\" Mates", "", "—", "16,694", "—" ], [ "Chief Engineers", "1,441", "79", "1,518", "79" ], [ "1st class \"", "2 454", "43", "2,573", "43" ], [ "2nd \" \"", "2,081", "2", "2,239", "2" ], [ "3rd \" \"", "5,145", "2", "5,617", "2" ], [ "Total", "38,882", "349", "40,685", "349" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Remarks.—Those of the 1st class and chief engineers are allowed to navigate steamers in open seas and steamers of 500 tons and over in coasting trade; those of the 2nd class to navigate steamers of not more than 500 tons in coasting trade or near sea services and those of the 3rd class to navigate steamers in the littorial and inland waters." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '1st class Second Mates', col 1918 Japanese: last digit damaged (printed '1,55?'); left blank.", "Row '3rd class Mates', col 1918 Japanese: third digit damaged (printed '16,?28'); left blank.", "'1st class' engineers 1918 printed '2 454' (comma missing).", "Col 1 total 38,882: parts sum to 21,002 excluding blank cells — cannot fully check (blanks would total 17,880)", "Col 2 total 349: parts sum to 349 — reconciles", "Col 3 total 40,685: parts sum to 40,685 — reconciles", "Col 4 total 349: parts sum to 349 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0448_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 448", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n448/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 449", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n449/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0449", "images": [ "p0449" ], "printed_pages": [ "378" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Pilots]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Japanese", "Foreign" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "22", "10" ], [ "1913", "26", "5" ], [ "1914", "25", "4" ], [ "1915", "24", "2" ], [ "1916 up to 1919", "23", "2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Figures printed as a run-in sentence (\"In 1912, Jap. 22, for. 10; ...\"), laid out here as a table." ], "id": "p0449_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 449", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n449/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0449", "images": [ "p0449" ], "printed_pages": [ "378" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Shipwrecks", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Steamers — Destroyed", "Steamers — Damaged", "Sailingships and junks — Dest.", "Sailingships and junks — Dam.", "Lives lost or injured — Death", "Lives lost or injured — Injured", "Lives lost or injured — Missing", "Lives lost or injured — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "16", "525", "96", "264", "49", "42", "179", "260" ], [ "1915", "28", "651", "131", "225", "56", "38", "154", "248" ], [ "1916", "37", "647", "120", "253", "160", "60", "449", "669" ], [ "1917", "58", "643", "261", "364", "112", "66", "174", "352" ], [ "1918", "49", "854", "218", "448", "119", "55", "231", "405" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1914 Total 260: Death+Injured+Missing sum to 270 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10)", "1915 Total 248: Death+Injured+Missing sum to 248 — reconciles", "1916 Total 669: Death+Injured+Missing sum to 669 — reconciles", "1917 Total 352: Death+Injured+Missing sum to 352 — reconciles", "1918 Total 405: Death+Injured+Missing sum to 405 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0449_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 449", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n449/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0449", "images": [ "p0449" ], "printed_pages": [ "378" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Lighthouses, Marks, and Signals", "caption_extra": "The figures at the end of Sept., 1919", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of signals", "Government", "Public", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Lights", "", "", "" ], [ "Lighthouse", "152", "29", "181" ], [ "Staff-light", "3", "21", "24" ], [ "Lightship", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Leading light", "8", "4", "12" ], [ "Beacon light", "20", "4", "24" ], [ "Lighted buoy", "36", "16", "52" ], [ "Daymarks", "", "", "" ], [ "Beacon (9 private)", "5", "14", "19" ], [ "Buoy", "18", "25", "43" ], [ "Fairway mark", "—", "56", "56" ], [ "Land-mark", "1", "—", "1" ], [ "Leading land-mark", "1", "—", "1" ], [ "Fog signals", "", "", "" ], [ "Siren", "18", "—", "18" ], [ "Bell", "2", "—", "2" ], [ "Firing", "4", "—", "4" ], [ "Explosive", "2", "—", "2" ], [ "Submarine", "1", "—", "1" ], [ "Signal station", "7", "—", "7" ], [ "Total", "278", "169", "447" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side in two halves; merged in reading order (left half then right half).", "Col Government Total 278: parts sum to 278 — reconciles", "Col Public Total 169: parts sum to 169 — reconciles", "Col Total Total 447: parts sum to 447 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0449_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 449", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n449/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0451", "images": [ "p0451" ], "printed_pages": [ "380" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Returns of the Three Navigation Companies", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "N.Y.K. — Oct. 1, '17 – Mar. 31, '18", "N.Y.K. — Apr. 1, '18 – Sept. 30, '18", "O.S.K. — Jan. 1, '18 – June 30, '18", "O.S.K. — July 1, '18 – Dec. 31, '18", "T.K.K. — Jan. 1, '18 – June 30, '18", "T.K.K. — July 1, '18 – Dec. 31, '18" ], "rows": [ [ "Cargoes carried (in 1,000 tons)", "2,520", "2,506", "72,938", "86,471", "—", "—" ], [ "No. of Pass'ers (in 1,000)", "106", "154", "1,157", "1,038", "—", "—" ], [ "Fleet", "447,101", "441,481", "271,596", "", "85,197", "85,197" ], [ "Paid up Capital (in ¥1,000)", "44,000", "58,000", "", "36,375", "17,875", "17,875" ], [ "Debentures (in ¥1,000)", "", "", "3,500", "3,500", "4,000", "4,000" ], [ "Reserve Fund (in ¥1,000)", "55,488", "85,013", "44,601", "54,031", "13,781", "13,947" ], [ "Book Value of Fleet (in ¥1,000)", "29,867", "27,126", "37,325", "34,993", "6,637", "8,030" ], [ "Receipt (in ¥1,000) — Cargo", "77,561", "", "61,215", "87,803", "15,770", "14,715" ], [ "Receipt (in ¥1,000) — Passenger", "3,476", "5,179", "3,155", "3,367", "", "3,253" ], [ "Receipt (in ¥1,000) — Others", "4,591", "20,520", "1,991", "8,649", "", "2,742" ], [ "Receipt (in ¥1,000) — Subsidy", "1,245", "923", "833", "833", "740", "751" ], [ "Receipt (in ¥1,000) — Total", "86,875", "136,033", "67,216", "100,654", "", "21,463" ], [ "Expenditure (in ¥1,000)", "36,704", "69,875", "31,349", "49,313", "13,215", "14,238" ], [ "Profit less Depreciation (in ¥1,000)", "13,541", "13,474", "", "26,849", "786", "786" ], [ "Div. per annum", "50%", "60%", "60%", "60%", "50%", "50%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column sub-headings also print units: N.Y.K. first column \"1,000 tons\"; O.S.K. columns \"1,000 (pieces)\" (applying to the Cargoes row). Debentures row blank for N.Y.K. as printed.", "Row Fleet, O.S.K. July-Dec.: second digit broken (appears 3?2,439, probably 0); left blank.", "Row Paid up Capital, O.S.K. Jan.-June: last digit broken (31,06?); left blank.", "Row Receipt Cargo, N.Y.K. Apr.-Sept.: fifth digit broken (109,4?9, probably 0); left blank.", "Row Receipt Passenger, T.K.K. Jan.-June: last digit broken (3,10?); left blank.", "Row Receipt Others, T.K.K. Jan.-June: last digit broken (1,41?); left blank.", "Row Receipt Total, T.K.K. Jan.-June: fourth digit faint (21,0?1, probably 2); left blank.", "Row Profit less Depreciation, O.S.K. Jan.-June: last digit broken (18,15?); left blank.", "Receipt Total 86,875, N.Y.K. — Oct. 1, '17 – Mar. 31, '18: parts sum to 86,873 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Receipt Total, N.Y.K. — Apr. 1, '18 – Sept. 30, '18: cannot check (blank cell)", "Receipt Total 67,216, O.S.K. — Jan. 1, '18 – June 30, '18: parts sum to 67,194 — does NOT reconcile (diff 22)", "Receipt Total 100,654, O.S.K. — July 1, '18 – Dec. 31, '18: parts sum to 100,652 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Receipt Total, T.K.K. — Jan. 1, '18 – June 30, '18: cannot check (blank cell)", "Receipt Total 21,463, T.K.K. — July 1, '18 – Dec. 31, '18: parts sum to 21,461 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)" ], "id": "p0451_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 451", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n451/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0452", "images": [ "p0452" ], "printed_pages": [ "381" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Shipyards capable to build steamers of over 1,000 tons dead weight]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "End of 1913", "Mar. 1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Shipyard", "6", "57" ], [ "Nom. capital", "", "¥163,050,000" ], [ "Paid-up \"", "¥23,150,000", "¥106,542,000" ], [ "Debenture", "", "¥22,050,000" ], [ "No. of cradle", "17", "157" ], [ "No. of worker", "26,139", "97,355" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Introduced at foot of p. 380 (p0451): \"the following record representing the shipyards capable to build steamers of over 1,000 tons dead weight\".", "Row Nom. capital, End of 1913: one digit broken (¥25,55?,000, probably 0); left blank.", "Row Debenture, End of 1913: last digit broken (¥3,600,00?); left blank." ], "id": "p0452_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 452", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n452/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0452", "images": [ "p0452" ], "printed_pages": [ "381" ], "chapter": "Mercantile Marine & Shipbuilding Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Work of leading dockyards]", "caption_extra": "Below is shown the work of leading dockyards:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dockyard", "1914—'18 — No. Steamers", "1914—'18 — Gross tons", "1919 — Steamers", "1919 — Gross tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Kawasaki", "49", "", "32", "179,057" ], [ "Mitsubishi (Nagasaki)", "27", "160,161", "7", "43,967" ], [ "Osaka Ironworks (head)", "40", "133,927", "7", "40,800" ], [ "Uraga", "24", "99,086", "8", "" ], [ "Osaka Ironworks (Innoshima)", "24", "97,021", "6", "36,900" ], [ "Asano", "12", "65,329", "11", "68,820" ], [ "Ishikawajima", "14", "31,005", "5", "12,164" ], [ "Mitsubishi (Kobe)", "10", "29,312", "2", "10,906" ], [ "Harima", "10", "22,953", "6", "33,860" ], [ "Fujinagata", "10", "20,249", "2", "4,450" ], [ "Yokohama", "6", "13,124", "3", "11,310" ], [ "Ono Ironworks", "7", "11,557", "1", "2,250" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed.", "Row Kawasaki, 1914-18 Gross tons: fourth digit broken (286,?83, probably 0); left blank.", "Row Uraga, 1919 Gross tons: fourth digit broken (41,?40); left blank." ], "id": "p0452_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 452", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n452/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0456", "images": [ "p0456" ], "printed_pages": [ "385" ], "chapter": "Patents, Designs, Trade-Marks and Utility Models", "table_no": null, "title": "Not Patentable", "caption_extra": "The following are not patentable :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Articles of food or drink or taste (Genus-mitted):" ], [ "2", "Medicines or methods of compounding them ;" ], [ "3", "Articles which are prejudicial to public order, moral or health." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0456_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 456", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n456/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0456", "images": [ "p0456" ], "printed_pages": [ "385" ], "chapter": "Patents, Designs, Trade-Marks and Utility Models", "table_no": null, "title": "Not New", "caption_extra": "The following are not “ new ” :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Inventions which have been publicly known or publicly used in the Empire prior to application for patents therefor ;" ], [ "2", "Inventions which have been described in publications distributed in the Empire prior to application for patents therefor to such an extent that the description can easily be put into practice." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0456_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 456", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n456/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0456", "images": [ "p0456" ], "printed_pages": [ "385" ], "chapter": "Patents, Designs, Trade-Marks and Utility Models", "table_no": null, "title": "[Patent fee for extension of the period]", "caption_extra": "Fee for extension of the period is :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Period", "Fee" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "1st year to 3rd year, one time", "¥150" ], [ "2", "From 4th year to 6th year inclusive, annually", "\" 70" ], [ "3", "From 7th year to 10tn year inclusive, annually", "\"100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "\"10tn\" as printed (misprint for 10th)." ], "id": "p0456_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 456", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n456/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0458", "images": [ "p0458" ], "printed_pages": [ "387" ], "chapter": "Patents, Designs, Trade-Marks and Utility Models", "table_no": null, "title": "Not Registerable", "caption_extra": "The following cannot be registered as trade-marks :-", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "Those identical with or similar to the Imperial Chrysanthemum Crest." ], [ "2", "Those which are indentical with or similar to the national flag, etc." ], [ "3", "Those injurious to public order or morality, or calculated to deceive the public." ], [ "4", "Those identical with or similar to the Red Cross, a prize medal, diploma of honor, etc." ], [ "5", "Those identical with or similar to marks already registered by another, or when intended to be applied to identical goods or to marks that have lost validity not more than one year before." ], [ "6", "Those containing a likeness, a personal name, etc. of another person ; title of a juridical person." ], [ "7", "The effect of a trade-mark right does not extend to persons who indicate by commonly used methods their personal or firm names, or the titles of their juridical persons or partnerships ; or the common names, places of production, grades, qualities, merits, uses, methods of manufacture, dates, quantities, forms or prices of their goods. This provision is not applicable when after registration of a trade-mark it is used in bad faith in association with the same personal name, etc." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed \"Not registerable\" (initial r damaged); \"indentical\" in item 2 as printed." ], "id": "p0458_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 458", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n458/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0459", "images": [ "p0459" ], "printed_pages": [ "388" ], "chapter": "Patents, Designs, Trade-Marks and Utility Models", "table_no": null, "title": "Registration of Patent Right", "caption_extra": "The number of applications filed at the Patent Office for patents and for registration of designs and trade-marks, and utility models, number of patents granted and of designs, etc. registerted in the past six years, are as follows :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Applications", "Registered" ], "rows": [ [ "1913 14", "7,359", "2,071" ], [ "1914-15", "6,490", "1,824" ], [ "1915-16", "6,356", "1,782" ], [ "1916-17", "6,382", "1,797" ], [ "1917-18", "6,482", "1,448" ], [ "1918-19", "7,384", "1,639" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side in two halves (1913-16 left, 1916-19 right); merged in reading order. No totals printed.", "First year printed \"1913 14\" (hyphen missing)." ], "id": "p0459_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 459", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n459/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0459", "images": [ "p0459" ], "printed_pages": [ "388" ], "chapter": "Patents, Designs, Trade-Marks and Utility Models", "table_no": null, "title": "Registration of Designs", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Applications", "Registered" ], "rows": [ [ "1913-14", "3,103", "1,207" ], [ "1914-15", "3,868", "2,037" ], [ "1915-16", "3,662", "1,663" ], [ "1916-17", "3,109", "1,479" ], [ "1917-18", "2,763", "867" ], [ "1918-19", "2,673", "955" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side in two halves (1913-16 left, 1916-19 right); merged in reading order. No totals printed.", "Zeros in 1,207 and 2,037 printed with faint hairlines but both sides of the oval visible." ], "id": "p0459_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 459", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n459/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0459", "images": [ "p0459" ], "printed_pages": [ "388" ], "chapter": "Patents, Designs, Trade-Marks and Utility Models", "table_no": null, "title": "Registration of Trade-Marks", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Applications", "Registered" ], "rows": [ [ "1913-14", "11,679", "6,251" ], [ "1914-15", "11,323", "7,236" ], [ "1915-16", "13,214", "6,912" ], [ "1916-17", "14,074", "6,779" ], [ "1917-18", "16,482", "6,907" ], [ "1918-19", "19,561", "8,991" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side in two halves (1913-16 left, 1916-19 right); merged in reading order. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0459_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 459", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n459/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0459", "images": [ "p0459" ], "printed_pages": [ "388" ], "chapter": "Patents, Designs, Trade-Marks and Utility Models", "table_no": null, "title": "Registration of Utility Models", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Applications", "Registered" ], "rows": [ [ "1913-14", "16,890", "3,086" ], [ "1914-15", "17,147", "3,919" ], [ "1915-16", "15,738", "4,200" ], [ "1916-17", "14,195", "3,749" ], [ "1917-18", "13,618", "2,725" ], [ "1918-19", "14,045", "2,737" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side in two halves (1913-16 left, 1916-19 right); merged in reading order. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0459_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 459", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n459/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0461", "images": [ "p0461" ], "printed_pages": [ "390" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mortality rate of assured in Japan and England per 100,000]", "caption_extra": "The mortality rate of assured in Japan and England per 100,000 is shown below.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "England — Number of cases", "England — Number of deaths", "Japan — Number of cases", "Japan — Number of deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "10", "100,000", "3,364", "100,000", "2,665" ], [ "15", "96,636", "3,368", "", "3,645" ], [ "20", "93,268", "3,433", "", "4,016" ], [ "25", "89,835", "", "89,674", "3,297" ], [ "30", "82,292", "3,711", "86,377", "3,103" ], [ "35", "82,581", "3,898", "83,274", "3,355" ], [ "40", "78,653", "4,218", "79,919", "4,239" ], [ "45", "74,435", "4,918", "75,680", "5,956" ], [ "50", "69,517", "6,048", "69,724", "7,763" ], [ "55", "63,469", "7,466", "61,961", "9,823" ], [ "60", "55,973", "9,219", "52,138", "12,049" ], [ "65", "46,754", "10,917", "40,089", "11,803" ], [ "70", "35,837", "11,737", "28,286", "11,780" ], [ "75", "24,100", "10,810", "16,506", "9,390" ], [ "80", "13,290", "7,813", "7,110", "5,090" ], [ "85", "5,417", "4,098", "2,020", "1,725" ], [ "90", "1,319", "1,230", "295", "280" ], [ "95", "89", "85", "15", "14" ], [ "98", "4", "3", "1", "1" ], [ "99", "1", "1", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub column (ages) has no printed heading; \"Age\" supplied.", "Row 15, Japan cases: last digit broken (97,33?); left blank.", "Row 20, Japan cases: second digit blotted (9?,690); left blank.", "Row 25, England deaths: third digit broken (3,5?3); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0461_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 461", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n461/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0461", "images": [ "p0461", "p0462" ], "printed_pages": [ "390", "391" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Rates in Tokyo, %", "caption_extra": "According to the agreement, the minimum rate in Tokyo ranges as follows :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Wooden building", "Fire-proof" ], "rows": [ [ "1st class district", ".30-.40", ".20-.25" ], [ "2nd \" \"", ".50-.70", ".25-.30" ], [ "3rd \" \"", ".60-1.00", ".30-.45" ], [ "4th \"", "1.00-1.5", ".40-.60" ], [ "5th \"", "1.5-2.5", ".60-1.00" ], [ "6th \"", "2.5 4.0", "1.00-1.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The tariff is not always observed very strictly, even at present more or less rebates being allowed." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows 4th-6th printed on p. 391 (p0462) under \"Continued\"; merged here.", "6th class Wooden building printed \"2.5 4.0\" (dash missing)." ], "id": "p0461_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 461", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n461/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 462", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n462/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0462", "images": [ "p0462" ], "printed_pages": [ "391" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics of Insurance Companies", "caption_extra": "In the following statistics the number of policies and amount thereof represent contracts existing at the end of the year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class of insurance", "Year ended March", "No. of Cos.", "Paid up capital yen 1,000", "Reserves yen 1,000", "Premiums yen 1,000", "Claims paid yen 1,000", "No. of policies in 1,000", "Amount yen 1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Life Insurance", "1916", "41", "8,073", "151,946", "42,493", "12,240", "1,816", "1,072,228" ], [ "Life Insurance", "1917", "40", "8,073", "178,048", "46,310", "13,387", "1,849", "1,130,346" ], [ "Life Insurance", "1918", "40", "8,698", "151,000", "53,983", "14,487", "2,027", "1,295,906" ], [ "Fire Insurance", "1916", "20", "11,125", "15,370", "9,103", "4,374", "990", "2,374,544" ], [ "Fire Insurance", "1917", "22", "12,175", "16,562", "10,674", "4,905", "1,109", "" ], [ "Fire Insurance", "1918", "26", "15,050", "14,395", "15,939", "10,735", "1,328", "2,235,681" ], [ "Marine Insurance", "1916", "12", "8,940", "21,997", "16,569", "7,085", "47", "299,544" ], [ "Marine Insurance", "1917", "17", "8,940", "29,743", "33,756", "20,322", "63", "265,792" ], [ "Marine Insurance", "1918", "22", "23,065", "43,938", "87,112", "41,055", "81", "278,911" ], [ "Carriage", "1916", "8", "13,190", "197", "139", "16", "4", "7,581" ], [ "Carriage", "1917", "9", "—", "251", "225", "34", "5", "12,666" ], [ "Carriage", "1918", "9", "—", "329", "350", "63", "7", "205,588" ], [ "Fidelity", "1916", "1", "1,250", "40", "21", "6", "2", "1,598" ], [ "Fidelity", "1917", "1", "1,250", "46", "21", "20", "1", "1,728" ], [ "Fidelity", "1918", "1", "—", "46", "25", "6", "2", "1,762" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1916", "1", "125", "12", "25", "—", "160×", "2,116" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1917", "1", "125", "13", "27", "—", "177×", "2,274" ], [ "Engine and Boiler", "1918", "1", "125", "16", "33", "—", "240×", "2,687" ], [ "Conscription", "1916", "2", "425", "7,934", "1,617", "89", "273", "43,766" ], [ "Conscription", "1917", "2", "425", "9,431", "1,641", "106", "282", "45,470" ], [ "Conscription", "1918", "2", "425", "11,380", "1,742", "143", "307", "51,220" ], [ "Sickness", "1915", "1", "75", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Sickness", "1916", "1", "75", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Accident", "1916", "3", "250", "36", "92", "30", "12", "14,847" ], [ "Accident", "1917", "3", "250", "59", "174", "41", "13", "21,975" ], [ "Accident", "1918", "3", "500", "100", "312", "90", "15", "30,856" ], [ "Automobile", "1916", "1", "3,750", "213", "142", "26", "26", "8,652" ], [ "Automobile", "1917", "1", "3,750", "150", "227", "145", "35", "7,045" ], [ "Automobile", "1918", "1", "—", "268", "265", "215", "37", "2,687" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N. B:—× shows the full number." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Class names are printed vertically in the stub ('Life Insurance', 'Fire Insurance', 'Marine Insurance', 'Carriage', 'Fidelity', 'Engine and Boiler', 'Conscription', 'Sickness', 'Accident', 'Automobile'); repeated on each row here.", "Row Fire Insurance 1917, col Amount: printed '1,808,75' + final digit broken (looks like 3 but could be 8); left blank.", "No totals printed.", "The top of this page carries the tail ('Continued' 4th-6th class rates, Wooden building / Fire-proof) of a fire tariff table begun on p0461 (previous batch); not transcribed here." ], "id": "p0462_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 462", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n462/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0463", "images": [ "p0463" ], "printed_pages": [ "392" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Insurance Companies", "caption_extra": "Year ended March, 1918", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Company", "Branch", "Nominal cap. or fund yen 1,000", "Reserve yen 1,000", "Policy", "Amount yen 1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Nippon Life", "", "1,500", "—", "268,000", "170,000" ], [ "Meiji Life", "", "500", "—", "180,000", "128,878" ], [ "Teikoku Life", "", "1,000", "", "194,000", "129,083" ], [ "Daido Life", "", "300", "165", "105,000", "61,355" ], [ "Kyosai Life", "", "300", "225", "99,000", "62,141" ], [ "Aikoku Life", "", "300", "225", "127,000", "54,273" ], [ "Meiji Fire", "", "500", "5,434", "101,196", "261,053" ], [ "Nippon Fire", "", "750", "1,644", "96,452", "143,243" ], [ "Yokohama Fire, Marine, Carriage and Fidelity", "(Fire)", "1,250", "1,934", "78,504", "112,884" ], [ "Yokohama Fire, Marine, Carriage and Fidelity", "(Marine)", "\"", "121", "2,350", "11,350" ], [ "Yokohama Fire, Marine, Carriage and Fidelity", "(Carriage)", "\"", "70", "1,264", "1,824" ], [ "Yokohama Fire, Marine, Carriage and Fidelity", "(Fidelity)", "\"", "40", "1,882", "1,598" ], [ "Kyodo Fire", "(Fire)", "1,250", "650", "82,054", "154,335" ], [ "Kyodo Fire", "(Marine)", "\"", "5", "878", "2,278" ], [ "Kyodo Fire", "(Carriage)", "\"", "", "305", "387" ], [ "Kyodo Fire", "(Accident)", "\"", "4", "1,080", "1,758" ], [ "Tokyo Fire", "", "2,500", "2,443", "1,797", "17,475" ], [ "Tokyo Marine", "(Marine)", "1,000", "16,180", "22,801", "763,160" ], [ "Tokyo Marine", "(Fire)", "\"", "338", "5,395", "20,402" ], [ "Tokyo Marine", "(Carriage)", "\"", "15", "8", "21" ], [ "Tokyo Marine", "(Automobile)", "\"", "213", "—", "5,833" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "For Yokohama Fire, Kyodo Fire and Tokyo Marine a single nominal capital is printed against a brace covering four branch lines; given on the first line, '\"' (ditto) on the others — the book prints it once.", "Branch labels (Fire), (Marine) etc. are printed at the right of the rows; moved to a 'Branch' column.", "Row Teikoku Life, col Reserve: printed '5?0' with a broken middle digit; left blank.", "Row Kyodo Fire (Carriage), col Reserve: second digit broken (appears '10' but not certain); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0463_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 463", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n463/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0463", "images": [ "p0463", "p0464" ], "printed_pages": [ "392", "393" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Utilization of the Funds", "caption_extra": "Utilization of the funds at the disposal of the life and property insurance companies as in March 1918", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Investment", "Life ins.", "Property ins." ], "rows": [ [ "Advance on real estate", "¥ 9,483,516", "¥ 210,611" ], [ "Advance to foundations", "17,830,981", "4,977,499" ], [ "Advance on negotiable inst.", "8,565,417", "" ], [ "Advance to civic corporations", "9,946,553", "248,894" ], [ "Advance on ships", "—", "3,014,230" ], [ "Others", "5,761,647", "1,107,033" ], [ "Total", "51,588,114", "12,251,978" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows 1-3 on p. 392, rows 4-7 on p. 393 (headed 'Continued').", "Row 'Advance on negotiable inst.', col Property ins.: printed '2,69?,711' with the thousands-unit digit ambiguous (8 or 3); left blank.", "Total Life ins. 51,588,114: parts sum to 51,588,114 — reconciles.", "Total Property ins. 12,251,978: legible parts sum to 9,558,267; the total would imply 2,693,711 for the blank cell (not used to fill it)." ], "id": "p0463_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 463", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n463/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 464", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n464/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0464", "images": [ "p0464" ], "printed_pages": [ "393" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Negotiable instruments owned by the insurance companies]", "caption_extra": "Negotiable instruments owned by the companies are as follows, in unit of yen", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Life ins.", "Property ins." ], "rows": [ [ "National bonds", "¥ 15,772,909", "¥ 8,632,153" ], [ "Local bonds", "6,139,748", "1,696,929" ], [ "Debenture bonds", "26,263,030", "" ], [ "Stocks", "28,474,167", "10,482,747" ], [ "Others", "12,019,261", "3,983,225" ], [ "Total", "88,669,115", "30,366,751" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row Debenture bonds, col Property ins.: printed '5,571,6?7' with the hundreds digit blurred (0 or 9); left blank.", "Total Life ins. 88,669,115: parts sum to 88,669,115 — reconciles.", "Total Property ins. 30,366,751: legible parts sum to 24,795,054; total would imply 5,571,697 for the blank cell (not used to fill it)." ], "id": "p0464_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 464", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n464/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0464", "images": [ "p0464" ], "printed_pages": [ "393" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Investments made by the leading life and property insurance companies]", "caption_extra": "Investments made by the leading life and property insurance companies are shown below", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Life ins.", "columns": [ "Name", "Advance", "Neg. ins'ts" ], "rows": [ [ "Nippon", "¥10,930,301", "¥ 19,617,703" ], [ "Meiji", "6,419,843", "9,907,659" ], [ "Teikoku", "9,641.288", "5.975,315" ], [ "Chiyoda", "5,454,212", "5,684,506" ], [ "Kyosai", "1,528,150", "9,174,017" ], [ "Chohei", "912 468", "5,697,823" ], [ "Jinju", "2,073,713", "3,807,540" ], [ "Aikoku", "5,329,163", "1,823,256" ] ] }, { "label": "Property ins.", "columns": [ "Name", "Advance", "Neg. inst's" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo marine", "¥8,759.452", "¥9,679,370" ], [ "Meiji fire", "1,195.976", "4,153,080" ], [ "Tokyo \" (fire)", "3,151", "4,484,279" ], [ "Teikoku marine", "237,500", "2,790,781" ], [ "Nippon marine", "", "2,218,126" ], [ "Yokohama fire", "390,660", "1,745,008" ], [ "Nippon fire", "—", "1,258,453" ], [ "Tomei fire", "—", "1,139,019" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side (Life ins. left, Property ins. right); given as two parts.", "Full stops in place of commas ('9,641.288', '5.975,315', '8,759.452', '1,195.976') and the space in '912 468' are as printed.", "Row 'Tokyo \" (fire)': printed 'Tokyo ,,' (ditto of 'fire'); written as 'Tokyo \" (fire)'.", "Row Nippon marine, col Advance: printed '199.20?' with the last digit broken (3 or 9); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0464_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 464", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n464/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0464", "images": [ "p0464" ], "printed_pages": [ "393" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Profit Realised", "caption_extra": "Below are shown the returns of leading cos. for 1917-'18", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Life ins.", "columns": [ "Name", "p.u. cap. yen 1,000", "Profit yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Nippon", "1,500", "5,113,688" ], [ "Meiji", "500", "4,782,221" ], [ "Daido", "300", "1,596,423" ], [ "Chiyoda", "108", "1,002,480" ], [ "First Life", "100", "910,400" ], [ "Jinju", "1,000", "716,453" ], [ "Teikoku", "1,000", "654,648" ], [ "Kyosai", "300", "" ], [ "Manzai", "1,500", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Property ins.", "columns": [ "Name", "p. u. cap. yen 1,000", "Profit yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo marine", "3,750", "8,029,971" ], [ "Meiji fire", "1,000", "" ], [ "Yokohama", "1,250", "575,249" ], [ "Nippon marine", "750", "" ], [ "Teikoku \" (marine)", "1,250", "807,606" ], [ "Tokyo fire", "2,500", "1,090,623" ], [ "Nippon fire", "750", "" ], [ "Kobe marine", "1,250", "519,425" ], [ "Tomei fire", "500", "900,067" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side; given as two parts.", "'Teikoku ,,' = Teikoku marine (ditto).", "Blank cells (glyph broken): Kyosai Profit '259,0?6'; Manzai Profit '186,?02'; Meiji fire Profit '836,?32'; Nippon marine Profit '1,0?6,847'; Nippon fire Profit '3?1,935'.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0464_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 464", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n464/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0465", "images": [ "p0465" ], "printed_pages": [ "394" ], "chapter": "Insurance", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Insurance in Japan", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "At end of year", "No. of companies", "Legal reserve yen 1,000", "Premiums yen 1,000", "Claims paid yen 1,000", "No. of policies", "Amount yen 1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Life Insurance", "1914", "4", "7,589", "3,063", "754", "24,143", "51,881" ], [ "Life Insurance", "1915", "4", "7,821", "3,089", "700", "24,231", "52,495" ], [ "Life Insurance", "1916", "4", "15,182", "3,489", "865", "26,055", "58,959" ], [ "Fire", "1914", "24", "2,824", "2,528", "1,241", "109,830", "839,584" ], [ "Fire", "1915", "24", "2,845", "2 436", "1,497", "120,210", "806,765" ], [ "Fire", "1916", "23", "2,036", "3,449", "1,384", "151,819", "1,660,268" ], [ "Marine", "1914", "12", "1,628", "1,139", "399", "8,764", "26,273" ], [ "Marine", "1915", "12", "1,338", "1,576", "679", "8,136", "25,972" ], [ "Marine", "1916", "13", "1,799", "3,025", "1,825", "10,391", "52,160" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N. B.—The real number of companies is 32, eight of them combining Fire and Marine business." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Class label printed once against a brace; repeated on each row.", "'2 436' printed without comma.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0465_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 465", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n465/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0468", "images": [ "p0468" ], "printed_pages": [ "397" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "[Movement of discount rate in Tokyo and Osaka, 1917-1919]", "caption_extra": "The movement of discount rate in Tokyo and Osaka during the last three years is shown below, giving only the two extremes.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "1917 — Max.", "1917 — Min.", "1918 — Max.", "1918 — Min.", "1919 — Max.", "1919 — Min." ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo (on daily balance)", "1.77", "1.57", "3.00", "1.40", "2.70", "2.30" ], [ "Osaka (\")", "1.74", "1.54", "1.91", "1.61", "2.70", "2.40" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Osaka stub printed 'Osaka ( ,, )' — ditto of 'on daily balance'.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0468_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 468", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n468/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0471", "images": [ "p0471", "p0472" ], "printed_pages": [ "400", "401" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Banking Statistics", "caption_extra": "Inquiries made by the Bankers' Association of Tokyo give these data as to recent development of banking business in which is included the Branch Office of the Bank of Chosen in Japan proper (amount of money in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "December", "Class", "No. of banks", "No. of branches", "Capital paid up", "Reserve funds", "Balance of deposits", "Debenture outstanding" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "Bank of Japan", "1", "11", "35,000", "29,205", "117,707", "—" ], [ "1914", "Special banks", "52", "30", "129,182", "48,032", "299,689", "51,656" ], [ "1914", "Ordinary banks", "1,445", "3,316", "401,965", "", "1,519,760", "" ], [ "1914", "Saving banks", "658", "", "77,413", "26,403", "376,066", "16,613" ], [ "1914", "Total", "", "3,357", "643,261", "", "2,303,224", "167,323" ], [ "1915", "Bank of Japan", "1", "12", "37,500", "30,225", "244,973", "—" ], [ "1915", "Special banks", "51", "67", "135,083", "54,813", "323,680", "43,745" ], [ "1915", "Ordinary banks", "1,442", "1,661", "357,709", "127,169", "1,699,566", "70,763" ], [ "1915", "Savings banks", "657", "1,509", "120,944", "42,432", "", "14,459" ], [ "1915", "Total", "2,151", "3,339", "651,237", "255,145", "2,797,158", "128,968" ], [ "1916", "Bank of Japan", "1", "11", "37,500", "31,245", "380,201", "—" ], [ "1916", "Special banks", "51", "77", "", "61,827", "491,904", "151,552" ], [ "1916", "Ordinary banks", "1,427", "", "374,481", "134,745", "2,256,831", "120,129" ], [ "1916", "Savings banks", "554", "1,480", "", "45,796", "687,539", "19,293" ], [ "1916", "Total", "2,143", "3,731", "677,508", "273,613", "3,816,476", "" ], [ "1917", "Bank of Japan", "1", "13", "37,500", "32,265", "593,758", "—" ], [ "1917", "Special banks", "51", "88", "157,943", "70,254", "942,933", "245,066" ], [ "1917", "Ordinary banks", "1,398", "2,221", "436,996", "142,248", "3,233,914", "" ], [ "1917", "Savings banks", "663", "1,569", "143,332", "51,848", "932,948", "" ], [ "1917", "Total", "2,113", "3,891", "775,771", "296,615", "", "443,699" ], [ "1918", "Bank of Japan", "1", "14", "37,500", "33,285", "", "—" ], [ "1918", "Special banks", "51", "109", "183,124", "79,361", "1,216,993", "610,350" ], [ "1918", "Ordinary banks", "1,375", "2,374", "513,086", "161,673", "4,639,315", "242,873" ], [ "1918", "Savings banks", "661", "1,684", "165,338", "58,873", "1,288,529", "41,118" ], [ "1918", "Total", "2,088", "4,181", "899,048", "333,193", "8,136,375", "894,351" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "December", "Class", "Balance of loans", "Deposits with others", "Bonds shares etc. owned", "Cash account" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "Bank of Japan", "109,385", "33,130", "55,876", "67,847" ], [ "1914", "Special Banks", "741,329", "96,524", "61,691", "45,500" ], [ "1914", "Ordinary banks", "1,726,850", "72,743", "265,295", "" ], [ "1914", "Savings banks", "293,156", "78,998", "97,222", "20,170" ], [ "1914", "Total", "2,870,720", "281,397", "", "288,904" ], [ "1915", "Bank of Japan", "80,488", "42,469", "43,951", "88,282" ], [ "1915", "Special banks", "832,541", "145,392", "", "" ], [ "1915", "Ordinary banks", "1,728,728", "83,361", "328,378", "147,324" ], [ "1915", "Savings banks", "437,671", "96,388", "", "32,321" ], [ "1915", "Total", "3,079,428", "367,612", "572,614", "302,362" ], [ "1916", "Bank of Japan", "210,582", "", "", "98,890" ], [ "1916", "Special banks", "1,000,923", "169,858", "103,410", "44,077" ], [ "1916", "Ordinary banks", "2,232,881", "110,388", "421,244", "185,754" ], [ "1916", "Savings banks", "514,231", "", "185,714", "38,482" ], [ "1916", "Total", "3,958,617", "468,001", "747,091", "" ], [ "1917", "Bank of Japan", "294,195", "41,330", "34,534", "143,149" ], [ "1917", "Special banks", "1,379,600", "300,546", "138,391", "59,513" ], [ "1917", "Ordinary banks", "2,978,878", "176,413", "561,884", "" ], [ "1917", "Savings banks", "669,775", "200,654", "238,468", "50 784" ], [ "1917", "Total", "5,322,448", "718,943", "973,281", "569,959" ], [ "1918", "Bank of Japan", "468,709", "44,527", "32,002", "204,836" ], [ "1918", "Special banks", "998,841", "446,694", "282,449", "81,332" ], [ "1918", "Ordinary banks", "2,944,812", "248,746", "835,767", "423,730" ], [ "1918", "Savings banks", "814,891", "263,999", "296,469", "69,280" ], [ "1918", "Total", "5,227,254", "1,003,966", "1,446,687", "779,178" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Year printed vertically against a brace; repeated on each row.", "Part 1 on p. 400; part 2 (Continued) 1914-1916 on p. 400, 1917-1918 on p. 401.", "1914 No. of branches: '3,316' is printed once against a brace joining Ordinary banks and Saving banks; placed in the Ordinary banks row, Saving banks row left empty.", "Blank cells (digits broken or ambiguous) — part 1: 1914 Ordinary Reserve funds ('1?2,285'); 1914 Ordinary Debenture ('9?,014'); 1914 Total No. of banks ('2,1?5'); 1914 Total Reserve funds ('236,9?5'); 1915 Savings Balance of deposits ('528,93?'); 1916 Special Capital ('139,3?7'); 1916 Ordinary No. of branches ('2,?63'); 1916 Savings Capital ('126,?39'); 1916 Total Debenture ('2?0,954'); 1917 Ordinary Debenture ('168,38?'); 1917 Savings Debenture ('3?,244'); 1917 Total Balance of deposits ('5,7?3,553'); 1918 Bank of Japan Balance of deposits ('991,5?7').", "Blank cells — part 2: 1914 Ordinary Cash ('130,3?6'); 1914 Total Bonds ('?80,0?5'); 1915 Special Bonds ('69,?96'); 1915 Special Cash ('34,4?3', last digit also faint); 1915 Savings Bonds ('13?,788'); 1916 Bank of Japan Deposits with others ('54,70?'); 1916 Bank of Japan Bonds ('36,7?3'); 1916 Savings Deposits with others ('1??,047'); 1916 Total Cash ('367,20?'); 1917 Ordinary Cash (printed '3 6,512' with the middle digit missing).", "'50 784' printed without comma.", "Totals check (part 1): 1914 No. of banks: total unreadable/nonnumeric; 1914 No. of branches: total 3,357; legible parts sum to 3,357 (blank cell(s) present); 1914 Capital paid up: total 643,261: parts sum to 643,560 — does NOT reconcile (diff -299); 1914 Reserve funds: total unreadable/nonnumeric; 1914 Balance of deposits: total 2,303,224: parts sum to 2,313,222 — does NOT reconcile (diff -9,998); 1914 Debenture outstanding: total 167,323; legible parts sum to 68,269 (blank cell(s) present); 1915 No. of banks: total 2,151: parts sum to 2,151 — reconciles; 1915 No. of branches: total 3,339: parts sum to 3,249 — does NOT reconcile (diff 90); 1915 Capital paid up: total 651,237: parts sum to 651,236 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1915 Reserve funds: total 255,145: parts sum to 254,639 — does NOT reconcile (diff 506); 1915 Balance of deposits: total 2,797,158; legible parts sum to 2,268,219 (blank cell(s) present); 1915 Debenture outstanding: total 128,968: parts sum to 128,967 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1916 No. of banks: total 2,143: parts sum to 2,033 — does NOT reconcile (diff 110); 1916 No. of branches: total 3,731; legible parts sum to 1,568 (blank cell(s) present); 1916 Capital paid up: total 677,508; legible parts sum to 411,981 (blank cell(s) present); 1916 Reserve funds: total 273,613: parts sum to 273,613 — reconciles; 1916 Balance of deposits: total 3,816,476: parts sum to 3,816,475 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1916 Debenture outstanding: total unreadable/nonnumeric; 1917 No. of banks: total 2,113: parts sum to 2,113 — reconciles; 1917 No. of branches: total 3,891: parts sum to 3,891 — reconciles; 1917 Capital paid up: total 775,771: parts sum to 775,771 — reconciles; 1917 Reserve funds: total 296,615: parts sum to 296,615 — reconciles; 1917 Balance of deposits: total unreadable/nonnumeric; 1917 Debenture outstanding: total 443,699; legible parts sum to 245,066 (blank cell(s) present); 1918 No. of banks: total 2,088: parts sum to 2,088 — reconciles; 1918 No. of branches: total 4,181: parts sum to 4,181 — reconciles; 1918 Capital paid up: total 899,048: parts sum to 899,048 — reconciles; 1918 Reserve funds: total 333,193: parts sum to 333,192 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1918 Balance of deposits: total 8,136,375; legible parts sum to 7,144,837 (blank cell(s) present); 1918 Debenture outstanding: total 894,351: parts sum to 894,341 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10)", "Totals check (part 2): 1914 Balance of loans: total 2,870,720: parts sum to 2,870,720 — reconciles; 1914 Deposits with others: total 281,397: parts sum to 281,395 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); 1914 Bonds shares etc. owned: total unreadable/nonnumeric; 1914 Cash account: total 288,904; legible parts sum to 133,517 (blank cell(s) present); 1915 Balance of loans: total 3,079,428: parts sum to 3,079,428 — reconciles; 1915 Deposits with others: total 367,612: parts sum to 367,610 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2); 1915 Bonds shares etc. owned: total 572,614; legible parts sum to 372,329 (blank cell(s) present); 1915 Cash account: total 302,362; legible parts sum to 267,927 (blank cell(s) present); 1916 Balance of loans: total 3,958,617: parts sum to 3,958,617 — reconciles; 1916 Deposits with others: total 468,001; legible parts sum to 280,246 (blank cell(s) present); 1916 Bonds shares etc. owned: total 747,091; legible parts sum to 710,368 (blank cell(s) present); 1916 Cash account: total unreadable/nonnumeric; 1917 Balance of loans: total 5,322,448: parts sum to 5,322,448 — reconciles; 1917 Deposits with others: total 718,943: parts sum to 718,943 — reconciles; 1917 Bonds shares etc. owned: total 973,281: parts sum to 973,277 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4); 1917 Cash account: total 569,959; legible parts sum to 253,446 (blank cell(s) present); 1918 Balance of loans: total 5,227,254: parts sum to 5,227,253 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1918 Deposits with others: total 1,003,966: parts sum to 1,003,966 — reconciles; 1918 Bonds shares etc. owned: total 1,446,687: parts sum to 1,446,687 — reconciles; 1918 Cash account: total 779,178: parts sum to 779,178 — reconciles", "Cells involved in non-reconciling totals were re-read on enlarged crops; readings stand as transcribed. '1914 Total No. of banks' is blank (glyph broken).", "1914 No. of branches: legible parts include the braced 3,316 for Ordinary + Saving banks." ], "id": "p0471_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 471", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n471/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 472", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n472/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0472", "images": [ "p0472" ], "printed_pages": [ "401" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Loans Classified", "caption_extra": "Inquiries instituted by the Tokyo Clearing House as to the loans advanced by the banks throughout the country make the following record in ¥1,000", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of Dec.", "1915", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary loans", "1,274,292", "1,737,383", "2,408,253", "3,512,891", "4,516,260" ], [ "Loans on immovables", "692,857", "725,220", "740,502", "826,143", "937,437" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B.—Immovables loans of ordinary and savings banks for 1919 are estimated amount." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0472_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 472", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n472/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0472", "images": [ "p0472" ], "printed_pages": [ "401" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "[Loans on immovables by class of bank]", "caption_extra": "Loans on immovables have been returned as follows (in ¥1,000,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of", "Hypothec Bk.", "Loc. Hyp. Bks.", "Hok. Col. Bk.", "Ord. & Sav. Bks." ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "171", "141", "21", "358" ], [ "1916", "166", "151", "19", "388" ], [ "1917", "162", "161", "20", "397" ], [ "1918", "169", "178", "27", "451" ], [ "1919", "198", "219", "38", "481" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub printed 'End of 1915', then years only.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0472_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 472", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n472/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0472", "images": [ "p0472", "p0473" ], "printed_pages": [ "401", "402" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Liabilities of Banks", "caption_extra": "(Dec. 31st 1919; in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Bank of Japan", "Specie Bank", "Hypothec Bank", "* Prov. Hyp. Bks.", "Colonial Bank", "Bank of Taiwan" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital, nominal", "60,000", "100,000", "40,000", "65,500", "10,000", "60,000" ], [ "Reserve funds", "", "28,000", "9,770", "32,276", "2,425", "7.030" ], [ "Notes, issued", "1,555,101", "15,154", "—", "—", "—", "49,654" ], [ "Debenture loans", "—", "—", "292,881", "115,852", "38,693", "—" ], [ "Deposits", "1,185,474", "518,724", "9,730", "67.186", "37,484", "319,672" ], [ "Bills re-discounted", "—", "136,067", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Debts", "—", "456,329", "—", "13", "—", "—" ], [ "Bills payable", "—", "25,284", "—", "—", "—", "136,533" ], [ "War bills", "—", "2,123", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Temporary debts", "4,080", "3,057", "—", "—", "3,526", "66,768" ], [ "Branch accounts", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Net profits", "5,613", "23,082", "2,053", "6,983", "", "3,696" ], [ "Other accounts", "151,918", "157,762", "9,265", "110,956", "1,737", "" ], [ "Total", "2,996,991", "1,465,582", "363,699", "", "94,504", "849,583" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Item", "Industrial Bank", "Chosen Bank", "* Ordinary banks", "* Savings banks", "Total", "Total for 1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital nominal", "50,000", "40,000", "772,222", "258,686", "1,456,408", "1,202,566" ], [ "Reserve funds", "3,407", "4,820", "161,673", "58,874", "", "302,897" ], [ "Notes issued", "—", "163,600", "—", "—", "1,783,509", "1,324,974" ], [ "Debenture loans", "232,613", "—", "—", "—", "680,039", "175,500" ], [ "Deposits", "44,976", "194,301", "4,639,315", "948,389", "7,965,251", "6,252 210" ], [ "Deposits (× \"Savings\" account)", "", "", "", "×340,140", "×340,140", "×259,275" ], [ "Bills re-discounted", "—", "—", "44,696", "16,967", "197,730", "" ], [ "Debts", "16,218", "15,003", "242,873", "41,128", "771,564", "754,121" ], [ "Bills payable", "300", "53,176", "—", "—", "215,293", "14,907" ], [ "War Bills", "—", "—", "—", "—", "2,123", "1,689" ], [ "Temporary debts", "146", "7,991", "253,893", "59,391", "398,852", "236,201" ], [ "Branch account", "—", "31,773", "842,454", "265,898", "1,140,125", "767,083" ], [ "Net profits", "4,100", "2,876", "77,382", "21,317", "147,741", "103,078" ], [ "Other account", "55,748", "76,527", "194,422", "24,601", "989,166", "681,024" ], [ "Total", "407,508", "590,067", "7,228,931", "2,035,391", "16,431,022", "12,660,885" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "× = \"Savings\" account.", "* = At the end of Dec. 1918." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part 1 on p. 401, part 2 (Continued) on p. 402.", "Deposits in part 2: the Savings banks, Total and Total for 1918 columns print two figures in braces (the second marked ×, 'Savings' account); the second figures are given in an extra row. Ordinary banks' 4,639,315 is printed once against the brace.", "Full stops for commas as printed: '7.030', '67.186'; '6,252 210' printed with a space.", "Blank cells (digits broken): Bank of Japan Reserve funds ('34,8?5'); Colonial Bank Net profits (printed '6 9', middle digit missing); Bank of Taiwan Other accounts ('206,23?'); Prov. Hyp. Bks. Total ('398,76?'); Total column Reserve funds ('?43,080'); Total for 1918 Bills re-discounted ('185,36?').", "Column totals: Specie Bank 1,465,582, Hypothec Bank 363,699, Savings banks 2,035,391 (including the × 340,140 row) reconcile; Industrial Bank 407,508 and Chosen Bank 590,067 reconcile; Ordinary banks 7,228,931 vs parts 7,228,930 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Bank of Japan, Colonial Bank, Bank of Taiwan, Prov. Hyp. Bks. columns contain blank cells (not checked).", "Total column: 16,431,022 vs legible parts (incl. × row) 16,087,941 with the Reserve funds cell blank. Total for 1918: 12,660,885 vs legible parts (incl. × row) 12,075,525 with Bills re-discounted blank.", "Row cross-check (Total column = sum of the ten bank columns): reconciles for Capital, Notes, Debenture loans, Deposits, Bills re-discounted, Debts, Bills payable, War bills, Temporary debts, Branch accounts; Reserve funds, Net profits, Other accounts contain blanks." ], "id": "p0472_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 472", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n472/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 473", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n473/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0473", "images": [ "p0473", "p0474" ], "printed_pages": [ "402", "403" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Assets of Banks", "caption_extra": "(Dec. 31st 1919; in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Bank of Japan", "Specie Bank", "Hypothec Bank", "*Provincial Hyp. Bks.", "Colonial Bank", "Bank of Taiwan" ], "rows": [ [ "Specie", "237,752", "347", "312", "1,343", "4,369", "22,084" ], [ "Bullions", "714,343", "10,882", "—", "—", "—", "15,503" ], [ "Loans", "382,524", "252,106", "281,772", "186,533", "49,765", "113,109" ], [ "Bills discountable", "355,544", "73,531", "5,748", "1,708", "21,951", "214,391" ], [ "Bills bought", "—", "583,111", "—", "—", "—", "144,863" ], [ "Documentary bills", "—", "—", "—", "20,056", "4,680", "9,018" ], [ "Bonds, shares, etc.", "76,998", "150,936", "13,043", "66,971", "4,602", "73,531" ], [ "Deposits", "51,926", "100,927", "21,403", "3,256", "2,876", "" ], [ "Land, building, etc.", "2,235", "4,181", "602", "—", "1,256", "5,014" ], [ "Inter-bank loans", "1,005,118", "—", "26,518", "—", "2,629", "11,138" ], [ "Branch accounts", "—", "—", "3,876", "9,990", "256", "—" ], [ "Capital unpaid", "22,500", "—", "—", "—", "1,256", "22,535" ], [ "Loss", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Other accounts", "148,051", "289,561", "10,425", "108,909", "863", "201,507" ], [ "Total", "2,996,991", "1,465,582", "363,699", "398,766", "94,504", "849,583" ] ] }, { "label": "Continued", "columns": [ "Item", "Industrial Bank", "Chosen Bank", "*Ordinary Banks", "*Savings Banks", "Total", "Total for 1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Specie", "3,389", "51,107", "423,730", "69,280", "813,713", "706,242" ], [ "Bullions", "—", "24,758", "—", "—", "765,486", "525.436" ], [ "Loans", "81,631", "145 990", "2,944,812", "814,891", "5,253,133", "4,254,213" ], [ "Bills discountable", "87,547", "203,441", "1,128,196", "118,890", "2,210,947", "1,453,319" ], [ "Bills bought", "7,150", "14,723", "—", "—", "749,847", "708,976" ], [ "Documentary bills", "—", "41,491", "73,931", "18,719", "147,839", "78 143" ], [ "Bonds, shares, etc.", "55,970", "21,911", "835,767", "296,469", "1,549,283", "1,111,461" ], [ "Deposits", "100,571", "7,120", "248,746", "263,999", "881,420", "857,740" ], [ "Land, building, etc.", "842", "4,865", "72,008", "25,037", "119,296", "101,443" ], [ "Inter-bank loans", "3,788", "7,478", "192,295", "49,580", "1,298,544", "1,009,036" ], [ "Branch accounts", "44,090", "—", "816,044", "262,456", "1,126,722", "782,348" ], [ "Capital unpaid", "15,000", "55", "259,136", "93,348", "423,829", "875,964" ], [ "Loss", "—", "—", "6,045", "2,140", "8,185", "70,710" ], [ "Other accounts", "7,530", "67,128", "228,222", "", "1,082,778", "625,894" ], [ "Total", "407,508", "590,067", "7,228,931", "2,035,391", "16,431,022", "12,660,885" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* = At the end Dec. 1918." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part 1 on p. 402; part 2 (Continued) Specie to Inter-bank loans on p. 402, Branch accounts to Total on p. 403 (headed 'Coutinued' [sic]).", "As printed: '145 990', '78 143' (space for comma), '525.436' (full stop).", "Blank cells: Bank of Taiwan Deposits ('16,8?0', tens digit overprinted 9/0); Savings Banks Other accounts (printed with a broken leading glyph before '20,582').", "Column totals: Bank of Japan, Specie, Hypothec, Provincial Hyp., Industrial, Chosen, Total column reconcile. Colonial Bank 94,504 vs parts 94,503 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Ordinary Banks 7,228,931 vs parts 7,228,932 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1). Total for 1918 12,660,885 vs parts 12,636,014 — does NOT reconcile (diff 24,871). Bank of Taiwan and Savings Banks columns contain a blank (Savings total would imply 20,582 for the blank; not used).", "Row cross-check (Total column = sum of ten banks): reconciles for Specie, Bullions, Loans, Bills discountable, Bills bought, Inter-bank loans, Loss; does NOT for Documentary bills (diff -20,056), Bonds (diff -46,915), Land (diff 3,256), Branch accounts (diff -9,990), Capital unpaid (diff 9,999) — the pattern suggests the Provincial Hyp. Bks. figures are printed one row out of place from Documentary bills downward in the source; transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0473_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 473", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n473/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 474", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n474/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0474", "images": [ "p0474", "p0475" ], "printed_pages": [ "403", "404" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Ordinary and Savings Banks", "caption_extra": "(As existing at the end of 1919; in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Bank", "Paid-up", "Reserve", "Deposits", "Loans" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1st Bank", "22,700", "16,200", "142,390", "119,071" ], [ "3rd Bank", "10,000", "5,100", "60,868", "44,553" ], [ "15th Bank", "23,500", "7,200", "74,308", "63,278" ], [ "27th Bank", "790", "323", "5,066", "5,232" ], [ "84th Bank", "1,800", "453", "16,596", "12,945" ], [ "100th Bank", "8,000", "4,670", "88,211", "66,634" ], [ "Tanaka Ginko, Partn. unltd.", "1,000", "433", "3,466", "4,069" ], [ "Mitsubishi Banking Dept.", "30,000", "—", "116,144", "119,714" ], [ "Mitsui Ginko", "60,000", "5,000", "126,955", "112,378" ], [ "Yasuda Ginko", "17,500", "5,830", "91,508", "89,396" ], [ "Kawasaki Ginko", "10,000", "150", "103,808", "91,767" ], [ "Teikoku Shogyo Ginko", "4,000", "990", "", "11,613" ], [ "Tokai Ginko", "4,750", "1,153", "37,817", "34,480" ], [ "Nakai Ginko", "1,000", "2,000", "", "45,994" ], [ "Meiji Shogyo Ginko", "6,100", "760", "21,256", "23,502" ], [ "Kojimachi Ginko", "625", "375", "6,454", "5,834" ], [ "Teiyu Ginko", "2,750", "513", "30,535", "30,766" ], [ "Imamura Ginko", "700", "255", "2,600", "4,526" ], [ "Morimura Ginko", "500", "720", "14,690", "15,804" ], [ "Toyokuni Ginko", "5,000", "645", "43,789", "43,105" ], [ "Murai Ginko", "5,000", "550", "44,499", "43,868" ], [ "Owariya Ginko", "600", "233", "11,770", "9,855" ], [ "Nishiwaki Ginko", "1,000", "—", "5,616", "8,318" ], [ "Taisho Ginko", "1,000", "164", "3,375", "4,353" ], [ "Osaka", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Naniwa Ginko", "15,000", "4,040", "108,188", "98,940" ], [ "34th Ginko", "17,650", "6,300", "125,635", "108,481" ], [ "130th Bank", "8,741", "1,100", "55,979", "64,518" ], [ "Yamaguchi Ginko", "10,000", "1,150", "124,827", "80,250" ], [ "Sumitomo Ginko", "26,850", "5,300", "136,701", "126,497" ], [ "Konoike Ginko", "3,000", "4,100", "37,471", "18,261" ], [ "Kitahama Ginko", "5,500", "95", "10,433", "12,870" ], [ "Omi Ginko", "12,750", "2,230", "112,323", "83,963" ], [ "Osaka Jitsugyo Ginko", "750", "160", "3,687", "4,228" ], [ "Kawakami Ginko", "500", "—", "5,235", "5,707" ], [ "Kajima Ginko", "10,000", "950", "69,581", "56,031" ], [ "Toraya Ginko", "1,000", "25", "10,221", "7,480" ], [ "Bishu Ginko", "1,500", "240", "17,228", "16,686" ], [ "Osaka Savings Bank", "500", "2,680", "36,435", "4,724" ], [ "Masuda Bill-broker Bank", "1,375", "188", "36,980", "30,954" ], [ "Fujimoto Bill-broker Bank", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kyoto", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kyoto Ginko", "2,000", "170", "17,859", "14,529" ], [ "Nagoya", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Nagoya Ginko", "6,248", "2,400", "38,992", "33,454" ], [ "Ito Ginko", "550", "763", "8,525", "8,513" ], [ "Aichi Ginko", "4,129", "1,850", "40,300", "44,153" ], [ "Meiji Ginko", "8,000", "1,040", "34,003", "32,317" ], [ "Murase Ginko", "325", "299", "8,514", "7,442" ], [ "Yokohama", "", "", "", "" ], [ "2nd Bank", "1,500", "2,000", "4,720", "14,763" ], [ "Yokohama 74th Bank", "3,100", "1,430", "23,645", "44,681" ], [ "Hiranuma Ginko", "500", "125", "3,109", "2,863" ], [ "Soda Ginko", "1,000", "475", "18,425", "12,412" ], [ "Yokohama Wakao Ginko", "500", "145", "3,109", "2,143" ], [ "Yokohama Jitsugyo Ginko", "750", "138", "4,889", "3,592" ], [ "Watanabe Ginko", "1,000", "200", "5,964", "7,332" ], [ "Kobe", "", "", "", "" ], [ "65th Bank", "2,750", "344", "24,907", "21,293" ], [ "Nippon Shogyo Ginko", "2,750", "640", "13,623", "19,204" ], [ "Kishimoto Ginko", "1.000", "500", "15,455", "13,646" ], [ "Kobe Kawasaki Ginko", "5,000", "840", "31,888", "38,669" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "City headings (Tokyo, Osaka) given as section rows.", "Blank cells: Teikoku Shogyo Ginko Deposits ('10,?69', broken digit); Nakai Ginko Deposits ('?9,923', first digit broken).", "Ordinals printed '1st', '3rd' etc. in old-style figures.", "No totals printed.", "Rows from 'Masuda Bill-broker Bank' onward are on p. 404 (column head 'Reserves' there); Masuda and Fujimoto follow the Osaka banks with no new city heading.", "Fujimoto Bill-broker Bank: no figures printed (row left empty as printed).", "City headings Kyoto, Nagoya, Yokohama, Kobe given as section rows.", "'1.000' (Kishimoto Paid-up) printed with a full stop." ], "id": "p0474_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 474", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n474/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 475", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n475/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0475", "images": [ "p0475" ], "printed_pages": [ "404" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "[Licensed pawnbrokers in Japan proper]", "caption_extra": "According to the inquiries of the Home Office, the numbers of licensed pawnbrokers existing in Japan proper are as follows", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "29,313" ], [ "1914", "29,345" ], [ "1915", "28,551" ], [ "1916", "28,647" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a single line with years above figures; no 1913 figure printed." ], "id": "p0475_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 475", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n475/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0475", "images": [ "p0475" ], "printed_pages": [ "404" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Pawnbroking in Tokyo", "caption_extra": "The pawnbrokers numbered 1,100 at the end of 1916. The general situation of the business may be gathered from the following satistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of pawns accepted (1000)", "Money advanced (yen 1000)", "No. of pawns redeemed (1000)", "Money repaid (yen 1000)", "Ratio unredeemed per 100 pawns" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "8,987", "19,582", "7,401", "15,728", "12.4" ], [ "1914", "8,671", "18,687", "7,202", "16,020", "13.8" ], [ "1915", "8,514", "", "7,275", "17,027", "13 1" ], [ "1916", "6,838", "16,749", "6,047", "15,220", "13.1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1915, Money advanced: printed '19,?02' with the hundreds digit broken; left blank.", "Row 1915 ratio printed '13 1' (decimal point not printed).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0475_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 475", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n475/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0476", "images": [ "p0476" ], "printed_pages": [ "405" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Rate of Interest: The Bank of Japan", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31st", "Rate of loans (sen) — On Government bonds", "Rate of loans (sen) — On other securities", "Rate of dis'unt (sen) — On Government bonds", "Rate of dis'unt (sen) — On other securities", "Commercial bill (sen) — Rate of bill discounted in Tokyo", "Commercial bill (sen) — Rate of bill discounted out Tokyo", "Rate on over-drafts (sen)", "Interest on fixed deposits one year %" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1.40", "1.50", "1.40", "1.50", "1.40", "1.40", "1.70", "3.00" ], [ "1918", "1.80", "1.90", "1.80", "1.90", "1.80", "1.80", "2.10", "3.00" ], [ "1919", "2.20", "2.40", "2.20", "2.40", "2.20", "2.20", "2.50", "3.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B. \"Sen\" means interest per ¥100 on daily balance. Thus 1 sen a day amounts to 3.65% a year. Year-end is busiest season in the year." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1918 Rate of dis'unt on Government bonds: printed '1.80' followed by a stray dash-like mark, omitted.", "Several zeros are broken in print but legible." ], "id": "p0476_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 476", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n476/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0476", "images": [ "p0476", "p0477" ], "printed_pages": [ "405", "406" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Associated Banks, Tokyo", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31st", "Rate of loans (sen) — High", "Rate of loans (sen) — Low", "Rate of loans (sen) — Average", "Rate of discounts (sen) — High", "Rate of discounts (sen) — Low", "Rate of discounts (sen) — Average", "Rate on overdrafts (sen) — High", "Rate on overdrafts (sen) — Low", "Rate on overdrafts (sen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "3.26", "1.10", "2.01", "3.00", "1.40", "1.73", "2.80", "1.50", "1.89" ], [ "1918", "3.29", "1.10", "2.12", "3.00", "1.50", "1.94", "2.80", "1.60", "2.03" ], [ "1919", "3.50", "1 64", "2.42", "3.20", "1.50", "2.54", "3.00", "1.50", "2.48" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "(Continued)", "Interest on current account (sen) — High", "Interest on current account (sen) — Low", "Interest on current account (sen) — Average", "Interest on fixed deposits (per cent) — One year", "Interest on fixed deposits (per cent) — 6 months", "Interest on fixed deposits (per cent) — 3 months" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1.50", ".50", ".67", "5.22", "5.03", "4.88" ], [ "1918", "1.50", ".50", ".84", "5.68", "5.49", "5.29" ], [ "1919", "2.10", ".50", ".88", "5.90", "5.68", "5.59" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'1 64' (1919 loans Low) printed without the decimal point.", "Part 2 '(Continued)' is on p. 406; headings as printed ('curient' misprint, 'Averge' as printed → column names normalised to 'current', 'Average')." ], "id": "p0476_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 476", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n476/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 477", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n477/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0477", "images": [ "p0477" ], "printed_pages": [ "406" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Associated Banks, Osaka", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31st", "Rate on loans (sen) — High", "Rate on loans (sen) — Low", "Rate on loans (sen) — Average", "Rate on discounts (sen) — High", "Rate on discounts (sen) — Low", "Rate on discounts (sen) — Average", "Rate on overdrafts (sen) — High", "Rate on overdrafts (sen) — Low", "Rate on overdrafts (sen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "2.10", "1.35", "1.50", "1.85", "1.35", "1.45", "2.30", "1.40", "1.70" ], [ "1918", "2.30", "1.70", "1.85", "1.90", "1.60", "1.70", "2.35", "1.70", "1.25" ], [ "1919", "2.50", "2.10", "2.35", "2.70", "2.30", "2.40", "2.80", "2.30", "2.50" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "(Continued)", "Interest on current account (sen) — High", "Interest on current account (sen) — Low", "Interest on current account (sen) — Average", "Interest on fixed deposits (per cent) — One year", "Interest on fixed deposits (per cent) — 6 months", "Interest on fixed deposits (per cent) — 3 months" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", ".80", ".50", ".62", "6.00", "4.50", "4.70" ], [ "1918", ".80", ".60", ".75", "6.20", "5.50", "6.00" ], [ "1919", ".80", ".60", ".75", "6.20", "5.50", "6.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Some zeros broken in print but legible.", "1918 overdrafts Average 1.25 is lower than Low 1.70 — as printed." ], "id": "p0477_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 477", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n477/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0477", "images": [ "p0477" ], "printed_pages": [ "406" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Rate in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31st", "Rate on loans (sen) — High", "Rate on loans (sen) — Low", "Rate on loans (sen) — Average", "Rate on discounts (sen) — High", "Rate on discounts (sen) — Low", "Rate on discounts (sen) — Average", "Rate on overdrafts (sen) — High", "Rate on overdrafts (sen) — Low", "Rate on overdrafts (sen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1.06", ".67", ".87", "2.76", "1.73", "2.10", "2.94", "1.83", "2.52" ], [ "1918", "1.10×", ".71×", ".83×", "2.65", "1.87", "2.19", "2.79", "2.03", "2.36" ], [ "1919", "1.08×", ".79×", ".93×", "2.94", "2.28", "2.61", "3.00", "2.31", "2.62" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "(Continued)", "Interest on current account (sen) — High", "Interest on current account (sen) — Low", "Interest on current account (sen) — Average", "Interest on fixed deposits (per cent) — One year", "Interest on fixed deposits (per cent) — 6 months", "Interest on fixed deposits (per cent) — 3 months" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1.05", ".60", ".77", "5.70", "4.50", "5.00" ], [ "1918", "1.04", ".71", ".82", "5.90", "4.90", "5.40" ], [ "1919", "1.15", ".79", ".90", "6.40", "5.30", "5.80" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note—× = on bond." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Some zeros broken in print but legible." ], "id": "p0477_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 477", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n477/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0477", "images": [ "p0477" ], "printed_pages": [ "406" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Rate on Real Estate", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "1916", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Average rate throughout Japan", "11.66%", "11.20%", "10.46%", "10.32%" ], [ "Average, Okinawa & Hokkaido excluded", "11.82", "10.87", "10.20", "10.12" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Caption: According to the inquiries of the Hypothec Bank of Japan ... Figures for the last few years are given below." ], "id": "p0477_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 477", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n477/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0479", "images": [ "p0479" ], "printed_pages": [ "408" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Volume of Clearing House Business in Japan", "caption_extra": "According to the Tokyo Bankers' Association the volume of clearing business in Japan is as shown below (Amount Cleared)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Places", "Amount Cleared — 1916", "Amount Cleared — 1917", "Amount Cleared — 1918", "Amount Cleared — 1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "9,083,119", "12,854,889", "22,376,387", "35 097,131" ], [ "Osaka", "5,035,160", "10,847,575", "17,800,399", "23,515 651" ], [ "Kyoto", "", "732 620", "", "1,712,196" ], [ "Yokohama", "1,693,010", "2,236,699", "2,940,277", "4,528,241" ], [ "Kobe", "1,948,448", "3 599,496", "6,576,096", "7 209,437" ], [ "Nagoya", "", "773,381", "1,266,773", "" ], [ "Hiroshima", "44,592", "59,387", "113,303", "187,733" ], [ "Shimonoseki-Moji", "155,886", "245,680", "", "871,990" ], [ "Kanazawa", "38,703", "51,546", "83 427", "" ], [ "Hakodate", "75,086", "128,948", "197,779", "255,694" ], [ "Otaru", "113,782", "204,270", "359,842", "467,642" ], [ "Total", "20,226,423", "31,734,520", "53,197,553", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Title and introductory sentence printed at foot of p. 407 (p0478); table on p. 408. No unit stated (presumably ¥1,000).", "Spaces for commas as printed ('35 097,131', '23,515 651', '732 620', '3 599,496', '7 209,437', '83 427').", "Blank cells (broken digits): Kyoto 1916 ('533 63?'); Kyoto 1918 ('1,069,23?'); Nagoya 1916 ('504,99?'); Nagoya 1919 ('2,?16,260'); Shimonoseki-Moji 1918 ('44?,046'); Kanazawa 1919 ('142,6?1'); Total 1919 ('76,4?4,539').", "Total 1917 31,734,520: parts sum to 31,734,491 — does NOT reconcile (diff 29); column re-read on enlarged crop, readings stand. Totals 1916, 1918, 1919 not checkable (blank cells)." ], "id": "p0479_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 479", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n479/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0479", "images": [ "p0479" ], "printed_pages": [ "408" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal points in the currency system (Coinage)]", "caption_extra": "The principal points in the currency system are as follows", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "The unit of the coinage to be 2 fun of pure gold (11.574 grams) and to be denominated one yen," ], [ "2", "The gold coins to be of three denominations, 5 yen (4.1666 grams) coins, 10 yen (8.3333 grams) coins, and 20 yen (16.6665 grams) coins." ], [ "3", "Subsidiary silver pieces to be of three denominations, 10 sen (2.0250 grams) pieces, 20 sen (4.0500 grams) pieces, and 50 sen (10.1250 grams) pieces." ], [ "4", "Other subsidiary coins, i. e. 5 sen nickel (1.14 momme) pieces, 1 sen (1 momme) pieces, 5 rin (0.53 momme). 2 sen and 1 rin pieces, issued before to continue in circulation as before." ], [ "5", "The regulation fineness of the coins is as under:— Gold coins, 900 gold and 100 copper, Silver \" 50 sen and 20 sen coins, 800 silver and 200 copper. 10 sen coins, 720 silver and 280 copper. Nickel \" 250 nickel and 750 silver. Copper \" 950 copper and 40 tin and 10 zinc." ] ] }, { "label": "Regulation fineness of the coins", "columns": [ "Coins", "Fineness" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold coins", "900 gold and 100 copper" ], [ "Silver \" — 50 sen and 20 sen coins", "800 silver and 200 copper" ], [ "Silver \" — 10 sen coins", "720 silver and 280 copper" ], [ "Nickel \"", "250 nickel and 750 silver" ], [ "Copper \"", "950 copper and 40 tin and 10 zinc" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B.—Gold coins are of ½ fineness compared with those coined before." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list under 'Currency System — Coinage'; item 5's fineness schedule is also given as a second part.", "'250 nickel and 750 silver' as printed." ], "id": "p0479_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 479", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n479/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0480", "images": [ "p0480" ], "printed_pages": [ "409" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Amount of Coins and Paper Currency in Circulation", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Gold coins", "Silver coins", "Nickel coins", "Copper coins", "Total", "Bank notes — * petit notes (Government)", "Bank notes", "Grand total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "37,112", "114,230", "9,084", "9,011", "169,440", "", "430,138", "" ], [ "1916", "46,126", "117,120", "9,074", "9,077", "181,400", "", "601,22", "782,024" ], [ "1917", "53,653", "125,646", "9,372", "9,175", "197,846", "19,825", "", "1,125,371" ], [ "1918", "46,921", "139,708", "9,843", "10,356", "206,829", "91,210", "1,244,919", "1,542,959" ], [ "1919", "59,711", "128,312", "12,007", "12,560", "212,570", "", "", "2,086,602" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note:—* representing petit notes issued by the Government." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "For 1917-1919 the Bank notes column prints two small figures in a brace, the upper marked * (Government petit notes); split into two columns. 1915-16 have no petit-note figure (cells empty as printed).", "'601,22' (1916 bank notes) printed with only two digits after the comma.", "'125,646' printed '125.646'-like with a faint comma; transcribed with comma.", "Blank cells (broken digits): 1915 Grand total ('59?,578'); 1917 Bank notes ('9?7,699'); 1919 petit notes ('145,?00'); 1919 Bank notes ('1,72?,712').", "Total (coins) column check: 1915 169,437 vs printed 169,440 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3); 1916 181,397 vs 181,400 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3); 1917 197,846 reconciles; 1918 206,828 vs 206,829 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1919 212,590 vs 212,570 — does NOT reconcile (diff -20).", "Grand total check: 1918 206,829+91,210+1,244,919 = 1,542,958 vs 1,542,959 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); other years have blanks or a short figure." ], "id": "p0480_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 480", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n480/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0480", "images": [ "p0480" ], "printed_pages": [ "409" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Coinage in Japan at the End of 1919", "caption_extra": "(¥)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification", "Coinage since establishment of Mint", "Cancelled coins", "Net export", "Reserve in Bank of Japan", "Coins in Circulation" ], "rows": [ [ "Old gold Coins", "141,156,224", "17,846,734", "", "1,315,106", "7,649,590" ], [ "New gold \"", "814,987,740", "4,550", "515,363,978", "247,558,330", "52,060,932" ], [ "Silver \"", "215,539,314", "62,734,998", "5,411,811", "19,080,560", "128,312,046" ], [ "Nickel \"", "12,150,849", "137,562", "6,450", "—", "" ], [ "Copper \"", "", "80", "22,571", "—", "4,568,749" ], [ "Other coppers", "14,254,048", "3,789,775", "", "—", "" ], [ "Total", "1,202,679,576", "84,513,548", "", "267,953,996", "212,589,701" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'\"' = printed ditto (,,) for 'Coins'.", "Blank cells (broken digits): Old gold Net export ('114,3?4,794'); Other coppers Net export ('2,472,72?'); Total Net export ('637,6?2,330'); Copper Coinage ('4,591,4?0'); Nickel Circulation ('12,00?,837'); Other coppers Circulation ('7,9?1,547').", "Cancelled coins total 84,513,548: parts sum to 84,513,699 — does NOT reconcile (diff -151); cells re-read, readings stand.", "Reserve in Bank of Japan total 267,953,996 reconciles. Other column totals not checkable (blanks).", "Row check (Coinage − Cancelled − Net export − Reserve = Circulation): New gold gives -50, Silver -101 — rows do not balance exactly as printed." ], "id": "p0480_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 480", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n480/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0480", "images": [ "p0480" ], "printed_pages": [ "409" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Bulletins of the Bank of Japan", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "At the end of Dec.", "Notes issued", "Specie reserve (Gold coin & bullion)", "Government bonds & other securities — Government bonds", "Government bonds & other securities — Government securities", "Government bonds & other securities — Treasury bills", "Government bonds & other securities — Other securities", "Government bonds & other securities — Commercial bills", "Government bonds & other securities — Total", "Excess issue of note" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "430,138", "248,417", "19,080", "22,000", "6,333", "119,795", "14,511", "181,720", "61,720" ], [ "1916", "601,224", "410,519", "15,330", "22,000", "—", "153,405", "—", "190,705", "70,705" ], [ "1917", "831,371", "649,618", "18,900", "22,000", "—", "181,753", "—", "181,753", "61,753" ], [ "1918", "1,144,739", "712,925", "18,600", "22,000", "—", "337,891", "53,352", "413,813", "211,813" ], [ "1919", "1,555,101", "951,976", "48,445", "22,000", "—", "252,241", "280,439", "603,124", "483,124" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total (securities) check: 1915: Total 181,720 vs parts 181,719 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); 1916: Total 190,705 vs parts 190,735 — does NOT reconcile (diff -30); 1917: Total 181,753 vs parts 222,653 — does NOT reconcile (diff -40,900); 1918: Total 413,813 vs parts 431,843 — does NOT reconcile (diff -18,030); 1919: Total 603,124 vs parts 603,125 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)" ], "id": "p0480_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 480", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n480/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0481", "images": [ "p0481" ], "printed_pages": [ "410" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Banks in Japan", "caption_extra": "According to nationality of their head offices they are", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Location", "British", "French", "Russian", "American", "German" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "—", "1", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Yokohama", "2", "—", "1", "1", "1" ], [ "Kobe", "2", "—", "—", "1", "1" ], [ "Nagasaki", "1", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed; the entries sum to 12 while the text says eleven branches at end of 1918." ], "id": "p0481_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 481", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n481/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0481", "images": [ "p0481" ], "printed_pages": [ "410" ], "chapter": "Banks and Banking Business", "table_no": null, "title": "[Business situation of the 11 foreign banks in 1918]", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Capital", "Deposits", "Loans", "Net profits" ], "rows": [ [ "6,495", "", "112,974", "2,627" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Deposits: printed '29?,732' with the third digit broken (probably 4 but not certain); left blank." ], "id": "p0481_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 481", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n481/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0486", "images": [ "p0486" ], "printed_pages": [ "415" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics", "caption_extra": "(Dec. 1917) — Army schools", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "Staff", "Students", "Graduates", "No. admitted" ], "rows": [ [ "Staff College", "49", "181", "178", "181" ], [ "Art. & Eng. School", "62", "271", "254", "256" ], [ "Infantry School", "75", "85", "167", "169" ], [ "Toyama Gakko", "94", "303", "554", "567" ], [ "Riding School", "46", "119", "113", "230" ], [ "Field Art. Shooting School", "49", "54", "112", "112" ], [ "Fort Art. Shooting School", "37", "59", "72", "74" ], [ "Cadets' School", "246", "1,153", "536", "514" ], [ "Central Mil. Prep. School", "113", "720", "336", "340" ], [ "Local Mil. Prep. School (5)", "126", "754", "230", "250" ], [ "Gun. Mech. School", "22", "359", "374", "278" ], [ "Paymaster School", "44", "120", "58", "69" ], [ "Surgery School", "14", "81", "145", "147" ], [ "Vet. Surg. School", "17", "54", "100", "101" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed 'Toyama Gakko' with a damaged 'a' (reads 'Gukko'); transcribed as Toyama Gakko.", "Column head 'Graduates' partly broken in print.", "Staff College No. admitted: final '1' broken in print but legible as 1.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0486_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 486", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n486/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0487", "images": [ "p0487" ], "printed_pages": [ "416" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Siege Artillery Corps]", "caption_extra": "The Siege Artillery Corps consists as follows according to the new system:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Under Control of Brigade Headquarters at Yokosuka", "columns": [ "Station", "Strength", "Horses" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Bay", "two regiments", "with horses" ], [ "Yura (Kii-Awaji Strait)", "\" \"", "\" \"" ], [ "Hakodate", "one battalion", "without horses" ], [ "Aki-Bingo Strait", "\" \"", "\" \"" ], [ "Maizuru", "\" \"", "\" \"" ] ] }, { "label": "Under Control of Brigade Headquarters at Shimonoseki", "columns": [ "Station", "Strength", "Horses" ], "rows": [ [ "Shimonoseki", "two regiments", "with horses" ], [ "Hiroshima", "one regiment", "\" \"" ], [ "Saseho", "one battalion", "without horses" ], [ "Nagasaki", "\" \"", "\" \"" ], [ "Tsushima", "\" \"", "\" \"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two ditto marks printed under two-word entries are written '\" \"'.", "'Saseho' as printed." ], "id": "p0487_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 487", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n487/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0487", "images": [ "p0487" ], "printed_pages": [ "416" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Stations of the Field Artillery Brigades]", "caption_extra": "The three Brigades are stationed as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Brigade", "Regiments", "Station" ], "rows": [ [ "1st Brigade", "13th and 14th Regiments", "at Setagaya, near Tokyo." ], [ "2nd \"", "15th and 16th \"", "\" Konodai \" \"" ], [ "3rd \"", "17th and 18th \"", "\" Shimoshizu \" \"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks transcribed as '\"' in position as printed (i.e. 'Brigade', 'Regiments', 'at', 'near Tokyo' repeated)." ], "id": "p0487_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 487", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n487/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0488", "images": [ "p0488" ], "printed_pages": [ "417" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Rate of Bounty Allowed to Motor-Cars]", "caption_extra": "Rate of bounty allowed to such motor-cars is as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Capacity of motor-car", "For construction", "Extra allowable", "For purchase", "For maintenance" ], "rows": [ [ "(a) over 1 English ton", "¥1,500", "¥500", "¥1,000", "¥300" ], [ "(b) over 1.5 Eng. ton", "2,000", "500", "1,000", "390" ], [ "(c) over 1 Eng. ton", "1,500", "375", "750", "200" ], [ "(d) over 1.5 Eng. ton", "2,000", "375", "750", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "In 19[illegible]0 21 only 72 cars recieved the bounty according to the law.", "N.B.—(a) and (b) are goods-waggons and (b) and (c) included those whose bodies can easily be reconstructed into waggons." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row (d), For maintenance: last digit broken, reads '20?' — left blank.", "Row (a): the '1' in '1 English ton' is damaged in print but reads as 1.", "'over' is printed as a small word above each capacity figure.", "Footnote: year printed with a broken third digit ('19?0 21', probably 1920-21); letters in 'recieved', 'bounty', 'according' partly broken; 'recieved' spelled as printed.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0488_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 488", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n488/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0489", "images": [ "p0489" ], "printed_pages": [ "418" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Stature and Sick Rate of Conscripts per 100 Examined]", "caption_extra": "As to stature and sick rate, which is heaviest in regard to trachoma and venereal diseases, the following figures are available per 100 examined:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Above 5.5 shaku", "[illegible]—[illegible] shaku", "5.0—5.[illegible] shaku", "Under 5.0 shaku", "Trachoma", "Vene'al" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2.43", "32.33", "53.91", "11.34", "15.8", "2.7" ], [ "1917", "2.49", "32.81", "53.62", "11.08", "16.5", "2.5" ], [ "1918", "2.58", "", "53.34", "10.95", "15.3", "2.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column headers 2 and 3 heavily inked: col 2 looks like '5.8—5.6' / '5.3—5.5', col 3 like '5.0—5.3' or '5.0—5.8'; digits not legible with confidence, marked [illegible].", "1918, col 2: first digit clogged (reads '33.13' or '83.13') — left blank; the other three stature columns would imply 33.13 if the row sums to 100, not used.", "'Vene'al' (venereal) as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0489_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 489", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n489/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0490", "images": [ "p0490" ], "printed_pages": [ "419" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Present Members of the Marshals' & Admirals' Office]", "caption_extra": "Present members are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Member" ], "rows": [ [ "Marshal Prince Yamagata" ], [ "Admiral of Fleet Count Togo" ], [ "Marshal Viscount Hasegawa" ], [ "Marshal Count Oku" ], [ "Marshal H.I.H. Prince Fushimi" ], [ "Admiral of Fleet Vis. Inouye" ], [ "Marshal Viscount Kawamura" ], [ "Admiral of Fleet Baron Ijuin" ], [ "H.I.H. General Prince Kan-in" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a run-on list separated by semicolons; one row per member." ], "id": "p0490_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 490", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n490/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0491", "images": [ "p0491" ], "printed_pages": [ "420" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Specially Nominated Members of the Supreme Council of War]", "caption_extra": "At present the specially nominated members of the Council are;", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Member" ], "rows": [ [ "Adm. Baron Dewa" ], [ "Gen. Ichinohe" ], [ "Gen. Oseko" ], [ "Adm. Fujii" ], [ "Gen. Baron S. Nakamura" ], [ "Gen. Akiyama" ], [ "Gen. Nidahara" ], [ "Gen. Matsukawa" ], [ "Gen. Hongo" ], [ "Adm. Yoshimatsu" ], [ "H.I.H. Adm. Prince Higashi-Fushimi" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as a run-on list separated by semicolons; one row per member.", "'Matsu-kawa' hyphenated at line end, joined; 'Higashi-Fushimi' hyphen kept as part of the name." ], "id": "p0491_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 491", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n491/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0491", "images": [ "p0491", "p0492", "p0493", "p0494" ], "printed_pages": [ "420", "421", "422", "423" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of the Standing Army", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Divisional headquarters", "Brigade, etc. (corps and headquarters)", "Regiment, Battalion, etc.", "Garrison or corps" ], "rows": [ [ "Imperial Body Guard Division (Tokyo)", "Infantry — Guard Brig. 1: Tokyo", "Guard Regs. 1, 2", "Tokyo." ], [ "Imperial Body Guard Division (Tokyo)", "Infantry — Guard Brig. 2: Tokyo", "Guard Regs. 3, 4", "Tokyo." ], [ "Imperial Body Guard Division (Tokyo)", "Cavalry Brig. 1: Narashino", "Guard Reg.", "Tokyo." ], [ "Imperial Body Guard Division (Tokyo)", "Cavalry Brig. 1: Narashino", "Regs. 13, 14", "Narashino." ], [ "Imperial Body Guard Division (Tokyo)", "Field Artillery Brig. 1: Tokyo", "Guard Reg.,", "Tokyo." ], [ "Imperial Body Guard Division (Tokyo)", "Field Artillery Brig. 1: Tokyo", "Regs. 13, 14", "Tokyo." ], [ "Imperial Body Guard Division (Tokyo)", "Engineer Guard Bat.; Commissariat Guard Bat.; Guard Band", "", "Tokyo." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Infantry — Brig. 1: Tokyo", "Reg. 49", "Kofu." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Infantry — Brig. 1: Tokyo", "Reg. 1", "Tokyo." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Infantry — Brig. 2: Tokyo", "Reg. 3", "Tokyo." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Infantry — Brig. 2: Tokyo", "Reg. 57", "Sakura." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Cavalry Brig. 2: Narashino", "Regs. 15, 16", "Narashino." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Cavalry Brig. 2: Narashino", "Reg. 1", "Tokyo." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Field Art. — Brig. 2: Konodai", "Reg. 1", "Tokyo." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Field Art. — Brig. 2: Konodai", "Regs. 15, 16", "Konodai." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Field Art. — Brig. 3: Shimoshizu", "Reg. 17", "Konodai." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Field Art. — Brig. 3: Shimoshizu", "Reg. 18", "Shimoshizu." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Siege Artillery Brig. 1: Yokosuka", "Regs. 1, 2", "Yokohama." ], [ "1st Division (Tokyo)", "Eng. Bat. 1; Commissariat Bat. 1", "", "Tokyo." ], [ "2nd Division (Sendai)", "Infantry — Brig. 3: Sendai", "Reg. 29", "Sendai." ], [ "2nd Division (Sendai)", "Infantry — Brig. 3: Sendai", "Reg. 65", "Wakamatsu" ], [ "2nd Division (Sendai)", "Infantry — Brig. 25: Yamagata", "Reg. 32", "Yamagata." ], [ "2nd Division (Sendai)", "Infantry — Brig. 25: Yamagata", "Reg. 4", "Sendai." ], [ "2nd Division (Sendai)", "Caval. Reg. 2; Field Art. Reg. 2; Mountain Art. Reg. 1; Eng. Bat. 2; Comt. Bat. 2", "", "Sendai." ], [ "3rd Division (Nagoya)", "Infantry — Brig. 5: Nagoya", "Reg. 6", "Nagoya." ], [ "3rd Division (Nagoya)", "Infantry — Brig. 5: Nagoya", "Reg. 68", "Gifu." ], [ "3rd Division (Nagoya)", "Infantry — Brig. 30: Tsu", "Reg. 51", "Tsu." ], [ "3rd Division (Nagoya)", "Infantry — Brig. 30: Tsu", "Reg. 33", "Nagoya." ], [ "3rd Division (Nagoya)", "Caval. Reg. 3; Field Art. Reg. 3; Eng. Bat. 3; Comt. Bat. 3; Band 3", "", "Nagoya." ], [ "4th Division (Osaka)", "Infantry — Brig. 7: Osaka", "Reg. 8", "Osaka." ], [ "4th Division (Osaka)", "Infantry — Brig. 7: Osaka", "Reg. 70", "Sasayama." ], [ "4th Division (Osaka)", "Infantry — Brig. 32: Wakayama", "Reg. 61", "Wakayama." ], [ "4th Division (Osaka)", "Infantry — Brig. 32: Wakayama", "Reg. 37", "Osaka." ], [ "4th Division (Osaka)", "Caval. Reg. 4; Field Art. Reg. 4; Comt. Bat. 4; Band 4", "", "Osaka." ], [ "4th Division (Osaka)", "Engineer Bat. 4", "", "Takatsuki." ], [ "4th Division (Osaka)", "Siege Artillery Reg. 3 (Yura Strait)", "", "Fukuyama and Yura." ], [ "5th Division (Hiroshima)", "Infantry — Brig 9: Hiroshima", "Beg. 11", "Hiroshima." ], [ "5th Division (Hiroshima)", "Infantry — Brig 9: Hiroshima", "Reg. 22", "Matsuyama." ], [ "5th Division (Hiroshima)", "Infantry — Brig,21: Yamaguchi", "Reg. 42", "Yamaguchi." ], [ "5th Division (Hiroshima)", "Infantry — Brig,21: Yamaguchi", "Reg. 71", "Hiroshima." ], [ "5th Division (Hiroshima)", "Caval. Reg. 5; Field Reg. 5; Eng. Bat. 5; Comt. Bat. 5; Siege Art. Reg. 4", "", "Hiroshima." ], [ "5th Division (Hiroshima)", "Siege Art. Bat. of Geiyo Strait", "", "Tadanoumi." ], [ "6th Division (Kumamoto)", "Infantry — Brig. 11: Kumamoto", "Regs. 13, 23", "Kumamoto." ], [ "6th Division (Kumamoto)", "Infantry — Brig. 11: Kumamoto", "Okinawa Guards Bat.", "Okinawa." ], [ "6th Division (Kumamoto)", "Infantry — Brig. 36: Kagoshima", "Reg. 45", "Kagoshima." ], [ "6th Division (Kumamoto)", "Infantry — Brig. 36: Kagoshima", "Reg. 64", "Miyakonojo." ], [ "6th Division (Kumamoto)", "Caval, Reg. 6; Field Art. Reg. 6; Eng. Bat. 6; Comt. Bat. 6", "", "Kumamoto." ], [ "7th Division (Asahigawa)", "Infantry — Brig. 13: Asahigawa", "Reg. 25", "Sapporo." ], [ "7th Division (Asahigawa)", "Infantry — Brig. 13: Asahigawa", "Reg. 26", "Asahigawa." ], [ "7th Division (Asahigawa)", "Infantry — Brig. 14: Asahigawa", "Reg. 27, 28", "Asahigawa." ], [ "7th Division (Asahigawa)", "Caval. Reg. 7; Field Art. Reg. 7; Eng. Bat. 7; Comt. Bat. 7", "", "Asahigawa." ], [ "7th Division (Asahigawa)", "Siege Art. Bat. of Hakodate", "", "Hakodate." ], [ "8th Division (Hirosaki)", "Infantry — Brig. 4: Hirosaki", "Reg. 5", "Aomori." ], [ "8th Division (Hirosaki)", "Infantry — Brig. 4: Hirosaki", "Reg. 31", "Hirosaki." ], [ "8th Division (Hirosaki)", "Infantry — Brig. 16: Akita", "Reg. 17", "Akita." ], [ "8th Division (Hirosaki)", "Infantry — Brig. 16: Akita", "Reg. 52", "Hirosaki." ], [ "8th Division (Hirosaki)", "Field Art. Reg. 8: Comt. Bat. 8", "", "Hirosaki." ], [ "8th Division (Hirosaki)", "Cavalry Brig. 3: Morioka", "Reg. 8", "Morioka." ], [ "8th Division (Hirosaki)", "Cavalry Brig. 3: Morioka", "Reg. 23,. 24", "Morioka." ], [ "8th Division (Hirosaki)", "Eng. Ba. 8", "", "Morioka." ], [ "9th Division (Kanazawa)", "Infantry — Brig. 6: Kanazawa.", "Reg. 7", "Kanazawa." ], [ "9th Division (Kanazawa)", "Infantry — Brig. 6: Kanazawa.", "Reg. 36", "Sabaye." ], [ "9th Division (Kanazawa)", "Infantry — Brig. 31: Toyama.", "Reg. 69", "Toyama." ], [ "9th Division (Kanazawa)", "Infantry — Brig. 31: Toyama.", "Reg. 35", "Kanazawa" ], [ "9th Division (Kanazawa)", "Caval. Reg. 9; Field Art. Reg. 9; Eng. Bat. 9; Comt. Bat. 9", "", "Kanazawa" ], [ "10th Division (Himeji)", "Infantry — Brig. 8: Himeji", "Reg. 10", "Himeji." ], [ "10th Division (Himeji)", "Infantry — Brig. 8: Himeji", "Reg. 40", "Tottori." ], [ "10th Division (Himeji)", "Infantry — Brig. 20: Fukuchiyama.", "Reg. 20", "Fukuchiyama." ], [ "10th Division (Himeji)", "Infantry — Brig. 20: Fukuchiyama.", "Reg. 39", "Himeji." ], [ "10th Division (Himeji)", "Caval. Reg. 10; Field Art. 10; Comt. Bat. 10", "", "Himeji." ], [ "10th Division (Himeji)", "Eng. Bat. 10", "", "Fukuchiyama." ], [ "10th Division (Himeji)", "Siege Art. Bat. of Maizuru", "", "Maizuru." ], [ "11th Division (Zentsuji)", "Infantry — Brig. 10: Tokushima", "Reg. 12", "Marugame." ], [ "11th Division (Zentsuji)", "Infantry — Brig. 10: Tokushima", "Reg. 62", "Tokushima." ], [ "11th Division (Zentsuji)", "Infantry — Brig. [illegible]: Zentsuji", "Reg. 44", "Kochi." ], [ "11th Division (Zentsuji)", "Infantry — Brig. [illegible]: Zentsuji", "Reg. 43", "Zentsuji" ], [ "11th Division (Zentsuji)", "Caval Reg. 11; Field Art. Reg. 11; Eng. Bat. 11: Comt. Bat. 11", "", "Zentsuji" ], [ "12th Division (Kokura)", "Infantry — Brig. 12: Kokura", "Reg. 47", "Kokura." ], [ "12th Division (Kokura)", "Infantry — Brig. 12: Kokura", "Reg. 72", "Oita." ], [ "12th Division (Kokura)", "Infantry — Brig. 35: Fukuoka.", "Reg. 24", "Fukuoka." ], [ "12th Division (Kokura)", "Infantry — Brig. 35: Fukuoka.", "Reg. 14", "Kokura." ], [ "12th Division (Kokura)", "Caval. Reg. 12; Field Art. Reg. 12; Eng. Bat. 12; Comt. Bat. 12", "", "Kokura." ], [ "12th Division (Kokura)", "Siege Art. — Brig. 2: Shimonoseki", "Regs. 5, 6", "Shimonoseki." ], [ "12th Division (Kokura)", "Siege Art. — Bat. of Tsushima Is.", "", "Keichi." ], [ "12th Division (Kokura)", "Infantry Bat of Tsushima Guards at Keichi", "", "Izuhara." ], [ "13th Division (Takata)", "Infantry — Brig. 15; Shibata", "Reg. 16", "Shibata." ], [ "13th Division (Takata)", "Infantry — Brig. 15; Shibata", "Reg. 30", "Muramatsu." ], [ "13th Division (Takata)", "Infantry — Brig. 26; Takata", "Reg. 50", "Matsumoto." ], [ "13th Division (Takata)", "Infantry — Brig. 26; Takata", "Reg. 88", "Takata" ], [ "13th Division (Takata)", "Caval. Reg. 17; Field Art. Reg. 19; Comt. Bat. 13", "", "Takata" ], [ "13th Division (Takata)", "Eng. Bat. 13", "", "Ojiy[illegible]" ], [ "14th Division (Utsunomiya)", "Infantry — Brig. 27: Mito", "Reg. 2", "Mito." ], [ "14th Division (Utsunomiya)", "Infantry — Brig. 27: Mito", "Reg. 59", "Utsunomiya." ], [ "14th Division (Utsunomiya)", "Infantry — Brig. 28: Utsunomiya", "Reg. 15", "Takasaki." ], [ "14th Division (Utsunomiya)", "Infantry — Brig. 28: Utsunomiya", "Reg. 66", "Utsunomiya." ], [ "14th Division (Utsunomiya)", "Caval. Reg. 18; Field Art. Reg. 20; Comt. Bat. 14", "", "Utsunomiya." ], [ "14th Division (Utsunomiya)", "Eng. Bat. 14", "", "Mito." ], [ "15th Division (Toyohashi)", "Infantry — Brig 17: Toyohashi", "Regs. 18, 60", "Toyohashi." ], [ "15th Division (Toyohashi)", "Infantry — Brig. 29. Shizuoka", "Reg. 34", "Shizuoka." ], [ "15th Division (Toyohashi)", "Infantry — Brig. 29. Shizuoka", "Reg. 67", "Hamamatsu." ], [ "15th Division (Toyohashi)", "Caval. Brig. 4: Toyohashi", "Regs. 19, 25, 26", "Toyohashi." ], [ "15th Division (Toyohashi)", "Field Art. Reg. 21; Eng. Bat. 15; Comt. Bat. 15", "", "Toyohashi." ], [ "16th Division (Kyoto)", "Infantry — Brig. 18: Tsuruga", "Reg. 9", "Otsu." ], [ "16th Division (Kyoto)", "Infantry — Brig. 18: Tsuruga", "Reg. 19", "Tsuruga." ], [ "16th Division (Kyoto)", "Infantry — Brig. 19: Kyoto", "Reg. 53", "Nara." ], [ "16th Division (Kyoto)", "Infantry — Brig. 19: Kyoto", "Reg. 38", "Kyoto." ], [ "16th Division (Kyoto)", "Caval Reg. 20; Field Art. Reg. 22; Eng. Bat. 16; Comt. Bat. 16", "", "Kyoto." ], [ "17th Division (Okayama)", "Infantry — Brig. 34: Matsuye", "Reg. 21", "Hamada." ], [ "17th Division (Okayama)", "Infantry — Brig. 34: Matsuye", "Reg. 63", "Matsuye." ], [ "17th Division (Okayama)", "Infantry — Brig. 33: Okayama", "Reg. 41", "Fukuyama." ], [ "17th Division (Okayama)", "Infantry — Brig. 33: Okayama", "Reg. 54", "Okayama." ], [ "17th Division (Okayama)", "Caval. Reg. 21; Field Art. Reg. 23; Eng. Bat. 17; Comt. Bat. 17; Mountain Art. Bat. 2", "", "Okayama." ], [ "18th Division (Kurume)", "Infantry — Brig. 23; Omura", "Reg. 46", "Omura." ], [ "18th Division (Kurume)", "Infantry — Brig. 23; Omura", "Reg. [illegible]", "Saga." ], [ "18th Division (Kurume)", "Infantry — Brig. 24: Kurume", "Regs. 48, 56", "Kurume." ], [ "18th Division (Kurume)", "Caval. Reg. 22; Field Art. Reg. 24; Mountain Art. Bat. 3; Eng. Bat. 18; Comt. Bat. 18", "", "Kurume." ], [ "18th Division (Kurume)", "Siege Artillery — Bat. of Saseho", "", "Saseho." ], [ "18th Division (Kurume)", "Siege Artillery — Bat. of Nagasaki", "", "Nagasaki." ], [ "19th Division (Ranan, Chosen)", "Infantry — Brig. 37; Ranan", "Reg. 73", "Ranan." ], [ "19th Division (Ranan, Chosen)", "Infantry — Brig. 37; Ranan", "Reg. 74", "Kankyo." ], [ "19th Division (Ranan, Chosen)", "Infantry — Brig. 18: Kainei", "Reg. 75", "Kainei." ], [ "19th Division (Ranan, Chosen)", "Infantry — Brig. 18: Kainei", "Reg. 76", "Ranan." ], [ "19th Division (Ranan, Chosen)", "Caval. Reg. [illegible]; Field Art. Reg. 25", "", "Ranan." ], [ "19th Division (Ranan, Chosen)", "Eng. Bat. 19", "", "Kainei." ], [ "20th Division (Ryuzan, Chosen)", "Infantry — Brig. 39: Heijo", "Reg. 77", "Heijo." ], [ "20th Division (Ryuzan, Chosen)", "Infantry — Brig. 39: Heijo", "Reg. 78", "Ryuzan." ], [ "20th Division (Ryuzan, Chosen)", "Infantry — Brig. 40: Ryuzan", "Reg. 79", "Ryuzan." ], [ "20th Division (Ryuzan, Chosen)", "Infantry — Brig. 40: Ryuzan", "Reg. 80", "Taikyu." ], [ "20th Division (Ryuzan, Chosen)", "Caval. Reg. 28; Field Art. Reg. 26; Eng. Bat. 20", "", "Ryuzan." ], [ "20th Division (Ryuzan, Chosen)", "Siege Art. Bat. of Chinhai Bay", "", "Masan." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Figures show numbers of brigades or regiments, etc.; names of the headquarters are given either after colon or dot." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed with braces grouping lines: the division name, arm and brigade are repeated on every row they cover, and a garrison printed once against a brace is repeated on every row the brace covers.", "Imperial Body Guard: the 'Tokyo.' brace appears to span the two infantry lines and the Cavalry 'Guard Reg.' line; 'Narashino.' stands against 'Regs. 13, 14'.", "'Wakamatsu' (2nd Division, Reg. 65) printed without a full stop.", "5th Division: 'Beg. 11' (for Reg. 11), 'Brig 9', 'Brig,21' and 'Field Reg. 5' as printed.", "6th Division: 'Caval, Reg. 6' as printed; 'Kumamoto' and 'Miyakonojo' garrison entries printed faintly, full stops not clearly visible.", "8th Division: 'Field Art. Reg. 8: Comt. Bat. 8' (colon), 'Reg. 23,. 24' and 'Eng. Ba. 8' as printed.", "10th Division: in 'Brig. 20' and 'Reg. 20' the '0' is half-printed (only its right side visible) but legible as 0.", "11th Division: second Infantry brigade number printed 'Brig. 2?' with the second digit broken — marked [illegible].", "11th Division: 'Field Art. Reg. 11' has its final 1 faint; 'Caval Reg. 11' and 'Eng. Bat. 11:' punctuation as printed.", "12th Division: 'Fukuoka' in 'Brig. 35: Fukuoka.' partly broken but legible; 'Infantry Bat of Tsushima Guards' as printed.", "13th Division: 'Brig. 15; Shibata' and 'Brig. 26; Takata' printed with semicolons; 'Reg. 88' printed clearly as 88; 'Caval. Reg. 17' first digit faint.", "13th Division, Eng. Bat. 13 garrison: printed 'Ojiy' followed by a broken letter — [illegible].", "15th Division: division name printed '(Toyo hashi)' across two lines; 'Brig 17' and 'Brig. 29. Shizuoka' punctuation as printed.", "18th Division: regiment garrisoned at Saga printed 'Reg. 5?' with the second digit broken — [illegible].", "18th Division: 'Brig. 23' heavily inked, first digit read as 2; 'Brig. 24: Kurume Regs. 48, 56' is inside the 'Kurume.' brace.", "17th Division: 'Field Art. Reg. 23' final digit faint.", "19th Division: cavalry regiment printed 'Reg. ?7' with the first digit clogged — [illegible].", "19th Division: 'Brig. 18: Kainei' printed clearly as 18.", "No totals printed. Table ends on p. 423 (p0494), followed by Section II.—The Navy." ], "id": "p0491_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 491", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n491/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 492", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n492/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 493", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n493/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 494", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n494/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0498", "images": [ "p0498" ], "printed_pages": [ "427" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics, 1917 (Dec.)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "Staff", "Students", "Graduates", "No. admitted" ], "rows": [ [ "Naval Staff College", "104", "194", "183", "186" ], [ "Naval Cadets' Academy", "67", "353", "89", "180" ], [ "Naval Eng. Academy", "102", "", "", "1,489" ], [ "Surgery School", "33", "39", "47", "56" ], [ "Paymaster School", "42", "65", "21", "22" ], [ "Gunnery School", "70", "963", "1,346", "1,548" ], [ "Torpedo School", "91", "773", "924", "1,327" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Title printed 'Statistiscs' (misprint); normalised in title.", "Row 'Naval Eng. Academy', col 'Students': damaged, reads '1,?08' (digit after comma unreadable) — blank.", "Row 'Naval Eng. Academy', col 'Graduates': damaged, possibly '1,205' — blank.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0498_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 498", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n498/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0498", "images": [ "p0498" ], "printed_pages": [ "427" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "Volunteers and Conscripts", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Conscripts", "Volunteers", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "2,145", "3,112", "" ], [ "1914", "4,501", "3,637", "8,138" ], [ "1915", "5,176", "5,231", "10,407" ], [ "1916", "5,381", "", "10,971" ], [ "1917", "2,870", "4,265", "" ], [ "1918", "5,636", "", "11,799" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1913, col 'Total': damaged, reads '5,?57' — blank (parts sum 5,257).", "Row 1916, col 'Volunteers': last digit damaged, reads '5,59?' — blank (total implies 5,590).", "Row 1917, col 'Total': last digit damaged, reads '7,13?' — blank (parts sum 7,135).", "Row 1918, col 'Volunteers': first digit missing in print, reads ',163' — blank (total implies 6,163).", "1914: total 8,138: parts sum 8,138 — reconciles", "1915: total 10,407: parts sum 10,407 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0498_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 498", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n498/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0503", "images": [ "p0503" ], "printed_pages": [ "432" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "Age Limit of Officers in Active Service", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Age limit" ], "rows": [ [ "Fleet Admiral", "No limit" ], [ "Admiral", "Beblow 65" ], [ "Non-Combatant Vice-Admiral", "\" 62" ], [ "Vice-Admiral", "\" 60" ], [ "Non-Combatant Rear-Admiral", "\" 58" ], [ "Rear-Admiral", "\" 56" ], [ "Architect Captain or equivalent", "\" 54" ], [ "Captain or equivalent", "\" 52" ], [ "Engineer Commander or equivalent", "\" 50" ], [ "Commander or equivalent, and 1st class Warrant Officer or equivalent", "\" 47" ], [ "Lieut.-Commander or equivalent", "\" 45" ], [ "Lieutenant or equivalent", "\" 43" ], [ "Engineer 1st Sub-Lieutenant or equivalent", "\" 40" ], [ "1st and 2nd Sub-Lieutenant or equivalent", "\" 38" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N. B.—1st class warrant officer or equivalent of over 6 years in the service may be promoted to 1st Lieutenant or equivalent." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Beblow' as printed (misprint for Below); ditto marks under it written as '\"' followed by the figure." ], "id": "p0503_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 503", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n503/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0503", "images": [ "p0503", "p0504", "p0505", "p0506" ], "printed_pages": [ "432", "433", "434", "435" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "The Imperial Fleet", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Battleships", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (tons)", "Length (feet)", "When launched", "Nominal speed (knots)", "Torpedo tube", "Armor at water line (inches)", "Main ar'ment" ], "rows": [ [ "Shikishima", "14,580", "400", "1898", "18.0", "5", "9", "12″(4); 6″(14)" ], [ "Asahi", "14,765", "400", "1899", "18.0", "4", "9", "12″(4); 6″(14)" ], [ "Mikasa", "15,362", "400", "1900", "18.0", "4", "9", "12″(4); 6″(14)" ], [ "Hizen", "12,700", "374", "1900", "18.0", "6", "9", "12″(4); 6″(12)" ], [ "Katori", "15,950", "420", "1905", "", "5", "9", "12″(4); 10″(4)" ], [ "Kashima", "16,400", "425", "1905", "18.8", "5", "9", "12″(4); 10″(4)" ], [ "Satsuma", "19,350", "482", "1906", "18 6", "5", "9", "12″(4); 10″(12)" ], [ "Aki", "19,800", "482", "1907", "20.0", "5", "9", "12″(4); 10″(12)" ], [ "Settsu", "20,800", "479", "1910", "20.5", "5", "—", "12″(12); 6″(10)" ], [ "Fuso", "30,600", "673", "1914", "22.0", "6", "12", "14″(12); 6″(16)" ], [ "Yamashiro", "30,600", "673", "1915", "22.0", "6", "12", "14″(12) 6″(16)" ], [ "Ise", "30,600", "673", "1916", "22.0", "6", "12", "14″(12); 5.5″(20)" ], [ "Hyuga", "31,260", "683", "1917", "23.0", "—", "12", "14″(10); 5.5″(20)" ], [ "Nagato", "32,800", "—", "1919", "23.0", "—", "12", "16″(8); 5.5″(22)" ], [ "Mutsu", "33,800", "660", "1920", "23.0", "8", "12", "16″(8); 5.5″(20)" ] ] }, { "label": "Battleship-Cruisers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (tons)", "Length (feet)", "When launched", "Nominal speed (knots)", "Torpedo tube", "Armor at water line (inches)", "Main ar'ment" ], "rows": [ [ "Ikoma", "13,750", "440", "", "20.0", "5", "7", "12″(4); 6″(12)" ], [ "Kurama", "14.600", "450", "", "21.0", "5", "7", "12″(4); 8″(8)" ], [ "Ibuki", "14,600", "450", "", "22.0", "5", "7", "12″(4); 8″(8)" ], [ "Hiyei", "27,500", "704", "1912", "25 0", "8", "—", "14″(8); 6″(16)" ], [ "Kongo", "27,500", "", "1912", "25.0", "8", "—", "14″(8); 6″(16)" ], [ "Kirishima", "27.500", "", "1913", "27.5", "8", "—", "14″(8); 6″(16)" ], [ "Haruna", "27,500", "704", "1913", "27.5", "8", "—", "" ] ] }, { "label": "First Class Cruisers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (tons)", "Length (feet)", "When launched", "Nominal speed (knots)", "Torpedo tube", "Armor at water line (inches)", "Main ar'ment" ], "rows": [ [ "Asama", "9,885", "408", "", "20.1", "5", "7", "8″(4); 6″(6)" ], [ "Tokiwa", "9,885", "408", "1898", "20.0", "5", "7", "8″(4); 6″(6)" ], [ "Yakumo", "9,735", "407", "1899", "20.0", "5", "7", "8″(4); 6″(12)" ], [ "Azuma", "9,426", "431", "1899", "20.0", "5", "6", "8″(4); 6″(12)" ], [ "Iwate", "9,826", "400", "", "20.0", "4", "7", "8″(4); 6″(14)" ], [ "Izumo", "9,826", "", "189", "20.0", "4", "7", "8″(4); 6″(14)" ], [ "Kasuga", "7,700", "344", "", "20.0", "4", "6", "10″(1) 8″(2); 6″(14)" ], [ "Nisshin", "7,700", "344", "1903", "20.0", "4", "6", "8″(4); 6″(14)" ], [ "Aso", "7,800", "443", "1900", "21.0", "2", "3", "8″(2); 6″(8)" ] ] }, { "label": "Second Class Cruisers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (tons)", "Length (feet)", "When launched", "Nominal speed (knots)", "Torpedo tube", "Armor at water line (inches)", "Main ar'ment" ], "rows": [ [ "Chitose", "4,792", "305", "1898", "22.5", "4", "4½", "8″(2)" ], [ "Tsugaru", "6,630", "413", "", "20.0", "6", "3", "6″(8)" ], [ "Tone", "4,100", "400", "1908", "23.0", "—", "3", "6″(12)" ], [ "Chikuma", "4,950", "—", "1911", "26.0", "—", "—", "6″(8)" ], [ "Hirato", "4,950", "—", "1911", "26.0", "—", "—", "6′,(8)" ], [ "Yahagi", "4,950", "—", "1911", "26,0", "--", "—", "6″(8)" ], [ "Suma", "2,700", "306", "1895", "", "2", "2", "6″(2)" ], [ "Akashi", "2,800", "295", "1897", "20.0", "2", "2", "6″(2)" ], [ "Niitaka", "3,420", "235", "", "20.0", "—", "2½", "6″(6)" ], [ "Tsushima", "", "235", "", "", "—", "2½", "6″(6)" ], [ "Kuma", "", "—", "1919", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "First Class Coast Defence Ships", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (tons)", "Length (feet)", "When launched", "Nominal speed (knots)", "Torpedo tube", "Armor at water line (inches)", "Main ar'ment" ], "rows": [ [ "Fuji", "12,649", "374", "1896", "18.0", "5", "6", "12″(4); 6″(10)" ], [ "Iwami", "13,516", "367", "1902", "18.0", "4", "4", "12″(4); 8″(6)" ], [ "Suwo", "12,674", "401", "1900", "19.0", "5", "4", "10″(4); 6′,(10)" ] ] }, { "label": "Second Class Coast Defence Ships", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (tons)", "Length (feet)", "When launched", "Nominal speed (knots)", "Torpedo tube", "Armor at water line (inches)", "Main ar'ment" ], "rows": [ [ "Okinoshima", "4,126", "277", "1899", "16.0", "4", "10", "10″(3)" ], [ "Itsukushima", "4,278", "295", "1891", "16.0", "4", "2", "12″(6)" ], [ "Hashidate", "4,278", "", "1891", "16.0", "4", "2", "12″(6)" ], [ "Chiyoda", "2,439", "—", "1890", "17.0", "3", "4½", "4″(7)" ], [ "Akitsushima", "3,172", "—", "1896", "19.0", "5", "3", "6″(4)" ], [ "Manshu", "3,916", "—", "1901", "21.0", "—", "—", "3″(2)" ], [ "Karasaki", "10,500", "—", "1900", "18.0", "—", "—", "3″(1)" ], [ "Yamato", "1,502", "206", "1885", "13.0", "2", "—", "3″(4)" ], [ "Musashi", "1,502", "206", "1885", "13.0", "2", "—", "3″(4)" ], [ "Matsuye", "2,550", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Komabashi", "1,230", "—", "1913", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Wakamiya", "7,600", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "First Class Gunboats", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (tons)", "Length (feet)", "When launched", "Nominal speed (knots)", "Torpedo tube", "Armor at water line (inches)", "Main ar'ment" ], "rows": [ [ "Chihaya", "1,263", "273", "", "21.0", "5", "—", "4″(7)" ], [ "Mogami", "1,350", "316", "1908", "23.0", "—", "2½", "4″(7)" ], [ "Yodo", "1,250", "300", "1907", "22.0", "—", "2½", "4″(7)" ] ] }, { "label": "Second Class Gunboats", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement (tons)", "When launched", "Nominal speed", "Main ar'ment" ], "rows": [ [ "Uji", "620", "'03", "13.0", "3″(4)" ], [ "Sumida", "126", "'06", "13.0", "6″(2)" ], [ "Fushimi", "180", "'06", "13.0", "6″(2)" ], [ "Toba", "", "'11", "15.0", "3″(7)" ], [ "Saga", "785", "'12", "15.0", "4″(7)" ] ] }, { "label": "First Class Torpedo-Boat Destroyers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement ton", "When launched" ], "rows": [ [ "Kawakaze", "", "1915" ], [ "Amatsukaze", "1,227", "1916" ], [ "Isokaze", "1,227", "1916" ], [ "Hamakaze", "1,227", "1916" ], [ "Tokitsukaze", "1,227", "1916" ], [ "Umikaze", "1,150", "1916" ], [ "Yamakaze", "1,150", "1916" ], [ "Urakaze", "955", "1916" ] ] }, { "label": "Second Class Torpedo-Boat Destroyers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement ton", "When launched" ], "rows": [ [ "Sakura", "600", "1911" ], [ "Tachibana", "600", "1912" ], [ "Matsu", "665", "1915" ], [ "Kashiwa", "665", "" ], [ "Kaba", "665", "1915" ], [ "Sakaki", "665", "1915" ], [ "Kusunoki", "665", "1915" ], [ "Ume", "665", "1915" ], [ "Katsura", "665", "1915" ], [ "Kiri", "665", "1915" ], [ "Kashi", "835", "1916" ], [ "Hinoki", "835", "1916" ], [ "Momo", "835", "1916" ], [ "Yanagi", "835", "1917" ], [ "Kayede", "665", "1915" ], [ "Sugi", "665", "1915" ] ] }, { "label": "Third Class Torpedo-Boat Destroyers", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement ton", "When launched", "Speed knot", "Torpedo tube" ], "rows": [ [ "Murakumo", "326", "1898", "30", "2" ], [ "Yugiri", "326", "1899", "", "2" ], [ "Shiranuhi", "326", "", "30", "2" ], [ "Kagero", "326", "1899", "", "2" ], [ "Usukumo", "326", "1900", "", "2" ], [ "Akebono", "345", "", "31", "2" ], [ "Oboro", "", "1899", "31", "2" ], [ "Shirakumo", "333", "1901", "30", "2" ], [ "Asashio", "", "1902", "30", "2" ], [ "Murasame", "", "1902", "29", "1" ], [ "Asagiri", "381", "1903", "29", "1" ], [ "Wakaba", "381", "1905", "22", "2" ], [ "Harukaze", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Oikaze", "381", "1906", "29", "2" ], [ "Shiratsuyu", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Hatsuyuki", "381", "", "29", "2" ], [ "Shigure", "381", "", "", "2" ], [ "Yudachi", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Hibiki", "", "1906", "29", "2" ], [ "Shirayuki", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Hatsuharu", "381", "1906", "29", "2" ], [ "Hayakaze", "381", "", "29", "2" ], [ "Ariake", "381", "1904", "29", "2" ], [ "Fubuki", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Arare", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Ushio", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Hatsushimo", "381", "", "29", "2" ], [ "Kamikaze", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Yayoi", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Nenohi", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Kisaragi", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Yamahiko", "240", "1900", "27", "2" ], [ "Asakaze", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Yugure", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Mikazuki", "381", "1906", "29", "2" ], [ "Nowaki", "381", "1906", "29", "2" ], [ "Yunagi", "381", "1905", "29", "2" ], [ "Uzuki", "381", "1906", "29", "2" ], [ "Minatsuki", "", "1906", "29", "2" ], [ "Natsukaze", "381", "1906", "29", "2" ], [ "Matsukaze", "381", "1906", "29", "2" ], [ "Kikuzuki", "381", "1907", "29", "2" ], [ "Uranami", "381", "1907", "29", "2" ], [ "Isonami", "381", "1908", "29", "2" ], [ "Ayanami", "381", "1909", "29", "2" ] ] }, { "label": "1st Class Torpedo-Boats", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement tons", "When launched" ], "rows": [ [ "Shir[illegible]take", "127", "1899" ], [ "Hayabusa", "152", "1899" ], [ "Kasasagi", "", "" ], [ "Manazuru", "", "1900" ], [ "Chidori", "152", "1900" ], [ "Kari", "152", "1900" ], [ "Aotaka", "152", "1903" ], [ "Hato", "152", "1903" ], [ "Tsubame", "152", "1903" ], [ "Hibari", "152", "1903" ], [ "Kiji", "152", "1903" ], [ "Sagi", "152", "1903" ], [ "Uzura", "152", "1904" ], [ "Kamome", "152", "1904" ], [ "Hashitaka", "152", "1903" ], [ "Ko", "152", "1904" ] ] }, { "label": "2nd Class Torpedo-Boats", "columns": [ "Name", "Displacement tons" ], "rows": [ [ "No. 29", "88" ], [ "No. 66", "110" ], [ "No. 67", "89" ], [ "No. 68", "89" ], [ "No. 70", "89" ], [ "No. 71", "89" ], [ "No. 72", "89" ], [ "No. 73", "89" ], [ "No. 74", "89" ], [ "No. 75", "89" ] ] }, { "label": "Submarines", "columns": [ "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "No. 1" ], [ "No. 2" ], [ "No. 3" ], [ "No. 4" ], [ "No. 5" ], [ "No. 6" ], [ "No. 7" ], [ "No. 8" ], [ "No. 9" ], [ "No. 10" ], [ "No. 11" ], [ "No. 12" ], [ "No. 13" ], [ "No. 14" ], [ "No. 15" ], [ "No. 16" ], [ "No. 17" ], [ "No. 18" ], [ "No. 21" ], [ "No. 22" ], [ "No. [illegible]" ], [ "No. 25" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Inch marks printed as double primes, written ″. Spacing inside armament parentheses normalised (e.g. '( 4 )' → '(4)').", "Row 'Katori', col 'Nominal speed': printed damaged '1.8?' — blank.", "Row 'Satsuma', speed printed '18 6' (decimal point missing) — kept as printed.", "Row 'Yamashiro', Main ar'ment: no semicolon printed between groups — kept.", "Row 'Nagato', Main ar'ment: final '22' slightly broken but legible.", "Row 'Mutsu', displacement: third digit slightly broken, read as 0.", "Battleship-Cruisers 'Ikoma', 'Kurama', 'Ibuki', col 'When launched': third digit broken in print (reads '19?6', '19?6', '19?7') — blank.", "Row 'Kurama' displacement printed '14.600' with a full stop — kept.", "Section heading printed 'Battlship-Cruisers' (misprint).", "p. 433 heads the table 'Continued'; Hiyei–Haruna continue the Battleship-Cruisers section.", "Rows 'Kongo', 'Kirishima', col 'Length': last digit broken (reads '70?') — blank.", "Row 'Kirishima' displacement printed '27.500' with a full stop — kept.", "Row 'Hiyei' speed printed '25 0' — kept.", "Row 'Haruna', Main ar'ment: damaged, reads \"14′(8); 6″(1?)\" (first mark a single prime, last digit unreadable) — blank.", "First Class Cruisers: broken parentheses in armament normalised.", "Row 'Asama', 'When launched': last digit broken (reads '189?', 3 or 8) — blank.", "Row 'Iwate', 'When launched': reads '19?0/19?9', digits broken — blank.", "Row 'Izumo', 'When launched': printed '189' (fourth digit missing in print) — kept as printed; 'Length' broken '4?0' — blank.", "Row 'Kasuga', 'When launched': broken, reads '19?3' — blank.", "Second Class Cruisers: 'Tsugaru' launched broken '18?9' — blank; 'Niitaka' and 'Tsushima' launched broken '19?1' — blank; 'Suma' and 'Tsushima' speed broken '2?.0' — blank; 'Tsushima' displacement broken '3,42?' — blank; 'Kuma' displacement broken '3,5?0' — blank.", "'Yahagi' torpedo printed '--', speed printed '26,0' — kept. 'Hirato' and 'Suwo' armament printed with a single prime and stray comma (6′,) — kept.", "'Hashidate' length broken '2?5' — blank.", "'Chihaya' launched broken '19?0' — blank.", "Second Class Gunboats printed side by side (Uji–Fushimi | Toba, Saga), merged; 'Toba' displacement broken '25?' — blank.", "Torpedo-boat destroyer lists printed in two side-by-side halves, merged left then right.", "'Kawakaze' displacement broken '1,3?0' — blank.", "'Kashiwa' launched broken '19?5' — blank.", "'Yanagi' displacement first digit slightly broken, read as 8.", "Third Class T.B.D. (two side-by-side halves merged): broken/unreadable, left blank — Yugiri speed ('3?'), Shiranuhi launched ('189?'), Kagero speed ('3?'), Usukumo speed ('3?'), Akebono launched ('?899', first digit missing), Oboro displacement ('34?'), Asashio displacement ('33?'), Murasame displacement ('3?1', 331 or 381), Hatsuyuki launched ('19?6'), Shigure launched ('19?6') and speed ('2?'), Hibiki displacement ('3?1'), Hayakaze launched ('190?').", "No printed totals in this table.", "Third Class T.B.D. continue on p. 435 (Ariake–Ayanami, two halves merged); leaf p0506 is a low-resolution scan (738x1084). 'Hatsushimo' launched broken '19?5' — blank; 'Minatsuki' displacement broken '3?1' — blank.", "1st Class Torpedo-Boats: first name blotted ('Shir?take'); 'Kasasagi' displacement ('15?') and launched ('190?') broken — blank; 'Manazuru' displacement last digit broken ('15?') — blank. Name 'Haya busa' printed with a gap, written 'Hayabusa'.", "2nd Class Torpedo-Boats printed in three side-by-side blocks, merged.", "Submarines printed as a run-on list; one row per item. The item between No. 22 and No. 25 is broken ('No. 2?', probably 23) — [illegible]." ], "id": "p0503_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 503", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n503/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 504", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n504/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 505", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n505/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 506", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n506/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0506", "images": [ "p0506", "p0507" ], "printed_pages": [ "435", "436" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "The Standing Fleets", "caption_extra": "The standing fleets as organized in April 1918 are as follows (subject to change):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fleet", "Composition" ], "rows": [ [ "The first Fleet (Yokosuka)", "Fuso, Yamashiro, Settsu, Kawachi, Ise, Hyuga, with flotillas of the 2nd class destroyers besides torpedoes and submarines." ], [ "The Second Fleet (Kure)", "Kongo, Kirishima, Hiyei, Haruna, with two combined flotillas of the 1st and 2nd class destroyers." ], [ "The Third Fleet (Saseho)", "Katori, Asahi, Hizen, with the 3rd class destroyer flotillas, besides flying corps and submarine flotillas." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Besides some form the training squadron for naval cadets or serve as gunnery training ship, while others have temproarily been put on reserve list or dispatched to the South Seas, the Mediterranean or Maritime Provinces as independent squadrons. One cruiser is attached to Port Arthur Station" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Laid out as an indented list; transcribed as a two-column table. Third Fleet is on p. 436 (p0507)." ], "id": "p0506_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 506", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n506/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 507", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n507/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0510", "images": [ "p0510" ], "printed_pages": [ "439" ], "chapter": "The Army, Navy and Aviation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tokorozawa-Seoul Military Flight, March 1920: records]", "caption_extra": "The records for the other three were as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Pilot", "Tokorozawa-Hiroshima (758 K.M.) — Start", "Tokorozawa-Hiroshima (758 K.M.) — Arrival", "Hiroshima-Taiku (500 K.M) — Start", "Hiroshima-Taiku (500 K.M) — Arrival", "Taiku-Seoul (300 K.M.) — Start", "Taiku-Seoul (300 K.M.) — Arrival", "Total (1,558 K.M.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tanaka", "8.36a.m.", "1.40p.m.", "1. p.m (9)", "4.50×p.m.", "9.40a.m.", "0.20p.m.", "12.40hs." ], [ "Wada", "8 25(8th)", "5.20", "9.20a.m. (10)", "1.15", "9.40(12)", "0.05", "11.65" ], [ "Ozeki", "9.30", "3.20", "8.30 \" \"", "0.10", "9.40", "11.59a.m.", "11.49" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note—× fell near Fusan and was entrained to Taiku." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column headers print only the leg names; each leg has two unlabelled time columns, taken to be start and arrival — the 'Start'/'Arrival' labels are the transcriber's.", "Figures in small parentheses (9), (8th), (10), (12) are dates printed as superscript/subscript.", "Total column is flight hours; not an arithmetic total of printed figures, not checked." ], "id": "p0510_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 510", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n510/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0518", "images": [ "p0518" ], "printed_pages": [ "447" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Treaty Powers", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Powers", "Signed on — Month", "Signed on — Day", "Signed on — Year", "Ratification exchanged on — Month", "Ratification exchanged on — Day", "Ratification exchanged on — Year" ], "rows": [ [ "U. S. A.", "Feb.", "21,", "1911", "April", "4,", "1911" ], [ "Great Britain", "April", "3,", "1911", "May", "5,", "1911" ], [ "Russia", "July", "21,", "1907", "Sept.", "9,", "1907" ], [ "Holland", "July", "9,", "1912", "July", "21,", "1912" ], [ "France", "Aug.", "19,", "1911", "April", "", "1912" ], [ "Germany", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Switzerland", "June", "21,", "", "Dec.", "20,", "1911" ], [ "Italy", "Nov.", "25,", "1911", "June", "17,", "1913" ], [ "Denmark", "Feb.", "12,", "1912", "May", "6,", "1912" ], [ "Sweden", "May", "19,", "1911", "June", "12,", "1911" ], [ "Norway", "June", "16,", "1911", "July", "15,", "1911" ], [ "Spain", "May", "15,", "1911", "July", "10,", "1915" ], [ "Austria-Hungary", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "China", "July", "21,", "1896", "Oct.", "20,", "1896" ], [ "Peru", "March", "20,", "", "Dec.", "24,", "" ], [ "Siam", "Feb.", "25,", "1898", "May", "31,", "1898" ], [ "Mexico", "Nov.", "30,", "1888", "June", "6,", "1889" ], [ "Brazil", "Nov.", "5,", "1895", "Feb.", "12,", "1897" ], [ "Argentine", "Feb.", "3,", "1898", "Sept.", "18,", "1901" ], [ "Greece", "June", "1,", "1899", "Sept.", "21,", "1899" ], [ "Chili", "Oct.", "16,", "1899", "Sept.", "24,", "1906" ], [ "Columbia", "May", "25,", "1908", "Oct.", "10,", "190" ], [ "Bolivia", "April", "13,", "1914", "May", "15,", "" ], [ "Ecuador", "Aug", "26,", "1918", "Aug.", "23,", "1919" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "With Belgium and Portugal treaty revision is unfinished and the treaty relation with them is now covered by temporary agreements." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Blank (broken type): France ratification day ('2?'); Switzerland signed year ('19?1'); Peru signed year ('189?', 1895 or 1896) and ratification year ('1?96'); Bolivia ratification year ('1?1?', faint).", "Columbia ratification year printed '190' (fourth digit missing in print) — kept as printed.", "Bolivia's initial letter is broken ('?olivia'); name completed.", "Greece signed year '1899' has faint 8s; read." ], "id": "p0518_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 518", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n518/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0538", "images": [ "p0538" ], "printed_pages": [ "467" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "Reciprocal Protection of Industrial Property in China", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "[Date 1]", "[Date 2]" ], "rows": [ [ "U. S. A", "6th Aug., 1908", "12th Aug., 1908" ], [ "France", "—", "19th May., 1911" ], [ "Russia", "23rd June, 1911", "4th Mar., 1913" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Similar arrangements have since been made with England, Germany and Sweden." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No column headings printed; the two date columns are unlabelled (presumably signature and promulgation/effect dates)." ], "id": "p0538_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 538", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n538/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0539", "images": [ "p0539" ], "printed_pages": [ "468" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "[Japan's New Railway Concession in Manchuria: the four lines]", "caption_extra": "In Oct. 1913 China entered into agreement with Japan for the construction of four railway lines in Manchuria with funds to be supplied by Japan. These lines are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Line", "Length", "Description" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Hsupingchieh-Taonanfu Line", "241 miles", "The traffic from Hsupinchieh to Chengchiatun is being carried on daily by over fifty carts. This fact alone will give an idea of the volume of goods and passenger traffic over this section. Farther west of Chengchiatun up to Taonanfu the work of reclaiming waste lands in the estates of several Mongolian princes such as Taerhhhan, South Kuoerhlossu, Tushlhtu, and Chasakutu, is in progress with enterprise and vigor rarely seen among Mongolians. The valley of the Taroerh River running through Taonan Prefecture is compartively fertile." ], [ "2.", "Changchun-Taonan Line", "", "This route passes through small marts like Pachiatzu, Fulungchuan, Chaglingtsu, and Chichingtzu, but it is expected to take six or seven working years before it will be placed on a paying basis." ], [ "3.", "Taonanfu-Jehol Line", "The exact distance not ascertainable", "There are two routes leading from Jehol to Eastern Mongolia, one running to Chenchiatun along the West Liao and the other reaching Taonanfu along the southern foot of the Hingan Ranges. The latter route traverses a far more fertile country than the former and is preferable as a railway route." ], [ "4.", "Kaiyuan-[illegible]ailungcheng Line", "130 miles", "The Eastern Hill District, through which the proposed line is to run is held as the richest granary of South Manchuria, containing such towns as Taolu, Takata, Tatuchuan, Shanghengtzu, etc." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list in running text, tabulated one row per line; lengths printed in parentheses.", "Row 2 'Changchun-Taonan Line', col 'Length': printed '(15_ miles)' with the third digit broken/unreadable; cell left blank.", "Row 4 'Line': first letter of the second name is broken; the following text on the page speaks of 'the line going to Hailungcheng'." ], "id": "p0539_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 539", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n539/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0543", "images": [ "p0543" ], "printed_pages": [ "472" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "Grant of Working Mines", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Province of Fengtien", "columns": [ "Locality", "District", "Mineral" ], "rows": [ [ "Niu Hsiu Tai", "Pen-hsi", "Coal" ], [ "Tien Shih Fu Kou", "Pen-hsi", "\"" ], [ "Shan Sung Kang", "Hai-lung", "\"" ], [ "Tieh Ch'ang", "T'ung-hua", "\"" ], [ "Nuan Ti T'ang", "Chin", "\"" ], [ "An Shan Chan region", "From Liao-yang to Penhsi", "Iron" ] ] }, { "label": "Province of Kirin (Southern Portion)", "columns": [ "Locality", "District", "Mineral" ], "rows": [ [ "Sha sung Kang", "Ho-lung", "Coal and Iron" ], [ "Kang Yao", "Kirin", "Coal" ], [ "Chin P'i Kou", "Hua-tien", "Gold" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "List of mines in the note 'Grant of Working Mines' (Documents in Connection with the Sino-Japanese Treaties, 1915). Column heads printed only over the Fengtien part; applied to the Kirin part too." ], "id": "p0543_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 543", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n543/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0549", "images": [ "p0549", "p0550", "p0551" ], "printed_pages": [ "478", "479", "480" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Embassies in Tokyo", "caption_extra": "Diplomatic and Consular Service", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Address", "Post", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "Ambassador", "Edmond Bapst." ], [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "Embassy Councillor", "—" ], [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "3rd Secretary", "Gaston Bradier." ], [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "Chancery", "—" ], [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "Interpreter", "Cadol." ], [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "Elève Interpreter", "Gaézennec." ], [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "Attaché", "Lortal Jocob." ], [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "Naval Attaché", "Captain Armand Champoiseau." ], [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "Military Attaché", "Colonel Baron de Lapomarède." ], [ "France", "1 Iida-machi 1-chome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Bancho 291.", "Aeronautic Attaché", "Colonel Zeblanc." ], [ "Germany", "14, Nagata-cho 1-chome, Kojimachiku; Tel, Shim., 1658; 902.", "Ambassador", "Dr. Wilhelm Solf." ], [ "Germany", "14, Nagata-cho 1-chome, Kojimachiku; Tel, Shim., 1658; 902.", "Councillor", "" ], [ "Germany", "14, Nagata-cho 1-chome, Kojimachiku; Tel, Shim., 1658; 902.", "2nd Secretary", "" ], [ "Germany", "14, Nagata-cho 1-chome, Kojimachiku; Tel, Shim., 1658; 902.", "Secretary-Interpreter", "" ], [ "Germany", "14, Nagata-cho 1-chome, Kojimachiku; Tel, Shim., 1658; 902.", "2nd Secretary-Interpreter", "" ], [ "Germany", "14, Nagata-cho 1-chome, Kojimachiku; Tel, Shim., 1658; 902.", "Interpreter", "" ], [ "Germany", "14, Nagata-cho 1-chome, Kojimachiku; Tel, Shim., 1658; 902.", "Attaché", "" ], [ "Germany", "14, Nagata-cho 1-chome, Kojimachiku; Tel, Shim., 1658; 902.", "Naval Attaché", "" ], [ "Germany", "14, Nagata-cho 1-chome, Kojimachiku; Tel, Shim., 1658; 902.", "Military Attaché", "" ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Ambassador", "Rt. Hon. Sir Charles Eliot, K.C.M.G.. C.B." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Military Attaché", "Brigadier-General C. R. Woodroffe, C.M.G., C.B.E." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Naval Attaché", "Capt. J. P. R. Marriott, R. N." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Counsellor", "Hugh Gurney, C. M. G., M. V. O." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Japanese Counsellor", "H. G. Parlett." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Commercial Counsellor", "E. F. Crowe, C. M. G." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Second Secretary", "L. Collier." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Commercial Secretary", "Hugh Horne." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Third Secretary", "J. L. Dodds." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Assistant Japanese Secretary", "W. J. Davies." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Second Assistant", "E. H. de Bunsen." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "do.", "N. K. Roscoe." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Student Interpreter", "C. H. Archer." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "do.", "R. L. Cowley." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "do.", "M. E. Dening." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "do.", "C. Q. Darragh" ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Chaplain", "Rev. L. B. Cholmondeley, M. A." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Archivist & Accountant", "A. W. McLean, M. V. O." ], [ "Great Britain", "1, Gobancho, Kojimachi-ku; Telephone Nos 58 & 59 Kudan; Telegraphic Address—PRODROME, Tokio.", "Medical Officer", "Dr. H. S. Crichton Starkey, O. B. E." ], [ "Italy", "4, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi; Tel. Shimbashi, 2385.", "Ambassador", "S. E. Paulucci de' Calboli (dei Marchesi) conte Rainiero." ], [ "Italy", "4, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi; Tel. Shimbashi, 2385.", "Councillor, Charge d'Affaires", "Giuliano Cora." ], [ "Italy", "4, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi; Tel. Shimbashi, 2385.", "Secretary", "Giacome Baron Russo." ], [ "Italy", "4, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi; Tel. Shimbashi, 2385.", "Attaché", "S. Toscani." ], [ "Italy", "4, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi; Tel. Shimbashi, 2385.", "Naval Attaché", "Captain Carlo Fenzi." ], [ "Italy", "4, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi; Tel. Shimbashi, 2385.", "Assis. Naval Attaché", "Lient. de Vaissean Umberto Cugia di Sant Orsola." ], [ "Italy", "4, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi; Tel. Shimbashi, 2385.", "Military Attaché", "Col. Engenio Beand." ], [ "Italy", "4, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi; Tel. Shimbashi, 2385.", "Aeronautic Attaché", "Lt. Tommaso Surdi Digiuseppe." ], [ "Italy", "4, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi; Tel. Shimbashi, 2385.", "Commercial Attaché", "Dr. Adelchi Ricciardi." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Ambassador", "" ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Embassy Councillor", "" ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "1st Secretary", "Dimitry Abrikossoff." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "2nd Secretary", "Baron Behr." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Secretary-Interpreter", "Martin Ramming." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Attaché", "Nicolas Oursati (absent.)" ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Id.", "Baron Roenne." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Naval Attaché", "Rear.-Adm.-Doudoroff." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Military Attaché", "Maj.-Gen. Podtiaguine." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Id.", "Lt.-Col. Aivas-Oglou." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Id.", "Capt. Ossipoff." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Id.", "Capt. Shalféieff." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Commercial Attaché", "Sunnerberg. (non arrivé.)" ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Id.", "M. Miller." ], [ "Russia", "1, Urakasumigaseki, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi 473 and 472.", "Chaplain", "Rev. Pierre Boulgakoff." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Ambassador", "Roland S. Morris." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Embassy Counsellor", "Edward Bell." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "1st Secretary", "Alexander C. Kirk." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Japanese Secretary", "Joseph W. Ballantine." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "3rd Secretary", "Myron A. Hofer." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Id.", "Edward C. Wynne." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Assist. Jap. Secretary", "William R. Langdon." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Commercial Attaché", "James F. Abbott." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Eléve Interpreter", "Harman L. Broomall." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Naval Attaché", "Captain Edward Howe Watson." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Military Attaché", "Colonel Charles Burnett." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Assist. Mil. Attaché", "Lt.-Col. William J. Davis." ], [ "United States of America", "1, Enokizaka, Akasaka; Tel. Shiba, 144.", "Id.", "Lt.-Col. Alexauder G. Gillespie." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Country heading and its parenthesised address/telephone line repeated on every row of that country's block.", "Address figures are set in old-style numerals (1 resembles I); 'I-chome' read as '1-chome'.", "Leader dots omitted. Printed rule '——' in place of a name transcribed as '—'. Germany: Councillor, 2nd Secretary, Secretary-Interpreter and 2nd Secretary-Interpreter printed with no name (blank in the source, not unreadable).", "p. 479: Germany's remaining posts (Interpreter, Attaché, Naval Attaché, Military Attaché) and Russia's Ambassador and Embassy Councillor printed without names (blank in source).", "Italy 'Councillor, Charge d'Affaires': the A of 'Affaires' is printed as a turned letter.", "'do.' (ditto) kept as printed in the Post column.", "Spellings kept as printed (e.g. 'Lient. de Vaissean', 'Engenio Beand', 'K.C.M.G.. C.B.').", "'Id.' (idem) kept as printed in the Post column.", "Russia 'Commercial Attaché': the A is printed as a turned letter.", "Table ends on p. 480 with the United States; it is followed by 'Foreign Legation in Tokyo' (tables/p0551_1.json)." ], "id": "p0549_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 549", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n549/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 550", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n550/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 551", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n551/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0551", "images": [ "p0551", "p0552", "p0553" ], "printed_pages": [ "480", "481", "482" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Legation in Tokyo", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Address", "Post", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Argentine", "[illegible], Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku.", "Charge d'Affairs", "Jorge Cullen Ayerza." ], [ "Belgium", "3, Sannen-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 3180.", "Minister", "Count Georges della Faille (absent.)" ], [ "Belgium", "3, Sannen-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 3180.", "1st Secretary chargé d'Affaires", "Lemaire de Warzée d'Hermalle." ], [ "Bolivia", "55, Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba 4020.", "Minister", "Dr. Victor Munoz Reyes." ], [ "Bolivia", "55, Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba 4020.", "1st Secretary", "Jorge Valdes M." ], [ "Bolivia", "55, Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba 4020.", "Military Attaché", "Major Fausto D. Gonzáles." ], [ "Brazil", "15, Kaminibancho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Kudan 1161.", "Minister", "E. L. Chermont." ], [ "Brazil", "15, Kaminibancho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Kudan 1161.", "1st Secretary", "Godofredo de Bulhões." ], [ "Brazil", "15, Kaminibancho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Kudan 1161.", "2nd Secretary", "Gustavo Mattos de Souza Bandeira." ], [ "Chili", "55, Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba 3540.", "Minister", "Francisco Rivas Vicuna." ], [ "Chili", "55, Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba 3540.", "1st Secretary", "Santiago Ossa." ], [ "Chili", "55, Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba 3540.", "Attaché", "Carlos B. Ortuzar." ], [ "Checho-Slovakia", "9, Aoyama Onden, Akasaka-ku: Tel. Shiba 6270.", "Minister", "Karel Pergler." ], [ "Checho-Slovakia", "9, Aoyama Onden, Akasaka-ku: Tel. Shiba 6270.", "Councellor", "Rudolf Weinzetl" ], [ "Checho-Slovakia", "9, Aoyama Onden, Akasaka-ku: Tel. Shiba 6270.", "Secretary", "Dr. Jan Reichmann." ], [ "Checho-Slovakia", "9, Aoyama Onden, Akasaka-ku: Tel. Shiba 6270.", "Military Attaché", "Capt. Pavel Ruzicka." ], [ "China", "2, Nichome Nagata-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 791–3.", "Minister", "Tchuan King-ko." ], [ "China", "2, Nichome Nagata-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 791–3.", "Councillor, Chargé d'Affaires", "Kiao Ngan Tow." ], [ "China", "2, Nichome Nagata-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 791–3.", "Ist Secretary", "Kiang Hung Jeh." ], [ "China", "2, Nichome Nagata-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 791–3.", "2nd Secretary", "K. T. Charles Liou." ], [ "China", "2, Nichome Nagata-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 791–3.", "3rd Secretary", "Chu Shao Lian." ], [ "China", "2, Nichome Nagata-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 791–3.", "Attaché", "Brig.-Gen. Yo Kai-Sien." ], [ "China", "2, Nichome Nagata-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 791–3.", "Military Attaché", "Commander K. K. Lin." ], [ "China", "2, Nichome Nagata-cho, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 791–3.", "Naval Attaché", ".." ], [ "Denmark", "", "Minister", "Count P. Ahlefeldt-Laurvig (absent)" ], [ "Denmark", "", "", "(Taken charge of by Swedish Minister during absence)." ], [ "Greece", "2, Hiroo-cho, Azabu, Tokyo.", "Minister", "D. Vérénikis." ], [ "Greece", "2, Hiroo-cho, Azabu, Tokyo.", "Secretary", "Sp. Constantinidis." ], [ "Netherlands", "3, Sakaé-cho, Shiba-ku; Tel. Shiba 131.", "Minister", "Jonkheer A. C. D. de Gnaeff." ], [ "Netherlands", "3, Sakaé-cho, Shiba-ku; Tel. Shiba 131.", "2nd Secretary", "L. G. Van Hoorn." ], [ "Netherlands", "3, Sakaé-cho, Shiba-ku; Tel. Shiba 131.", "Military Attaché", "Capt. M. Boerstra." ], [ "Mexico", "21, Nagatacho, Nichome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 1848.", "Minister", "Don Juan B. Rojo." ], [ "Mexico", "21, Nagatacho, Nichome, Kojimachi-ku; Tel. Shimbashi, 1848.", "1st Secretary", "D. S. Martinez de Alva." ], [ "Norway", "1, Yurakucho 1-chome, Koj., Tokyo; Tel. Marunouchi 925.", "Minister", "J. Michelet (absent)." ], [ "Norway", "1, Yurakucho 1-chome, Koj., Tokyo; Tel. Marunouchi 925.", "Charge d'Affaires", "T. Knudtzon." ], [ "Peru", "Zaimokuza, Kamakura,", "Minister", "Manuel de Freyre Y. Santander." ], [ "Peru", "Zaimokuza, Kamakura,", "Secretary", "Paul Pinto." ], [ "Peru", "Zaimokuza, Kamakura,", "Military Attaché", "Major Antonio Silva Santisteban." ], [ "Portugal", "241-A Yamashitacho, Yokohama.", "Minister", "" ], [ "Portugal", "241-A Yamashitacho, Yokohama.", "1st Secretary", "Cesar do Sousa Mendes. (Chage d'Affaires)" ], [ "Siam", "4, Kogai-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba 185.", "Minister", "Pyha Chamnong Dithakar." ], [ "Siam", "4, Kogai-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba 185.", "2nd Secretaty", "Laung V. Bochanakar." ], [ "Spain", "59, Bluff, Yokohama.", "Minister", "José Caro y Széchenyi." ], [ "Spain", "59, Bluff, Yokohama.", "1st Secretary", "Miguel Augel de Muguiao y Muguero" ], [ "Spain", "59, Bluff, Yokohama.", "3rd Secretary", "Francisco Zea Bermudez (absent)." ], [ "Spain", "59, Bluff, Yokohama.", "Military Attaché", "Lt.-Col. Eduardo Herrera de la Rosa." ], [ "Sweden", "Omote-cho 3-chome, Akasaka, Tokyo.", "Minister", "Dr. David Bergström (absent)." ], [ "Sweden", "Omote-cho 3-chome, Akasaka, Tokyo.", "Chargé d'Affaires", "N. F. C. Wikstrand." ], [ "Sweden", "Omote-cho 3-chome, Akasaka, Tokyo.", "Commercial Attaché", "B. Renberg." ], [ "Sweden", "Omote-cho 3-chome, Akasaka, Tokyo.", "Attaché", "M. Berglund." ], [ "Switzerland", "55, Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba. 986.", "Minister", "Vacat." ], [ "Switzerland", "55, Zaimoku-cho, Azabu-ku; Tel. Shiba. 986.", "Charge d'Affaires", "John L. Gignoux." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Country heading and its parenthesised address/telephone line repeated on every row of that country's block. Leader dots omitted.", "Argentine address: house number broken (looks like an old-style 9 but not certain) — written [illegible].", "Belgium address: 'Sannen-cho' — the first 'e' is broken but the word is legible.", "Chili address: 'Zaimoku-cho' partly broken in print but legible.", "p. 481: Denmark printed without an address; its note '(Taken charge of by Swedish Minister during absence).' given as a row with empty Post.", "China 'Naval Attaché': only leader dots printed in the name column ('..').", "Portugal 'Minister': no name printed.", "Spellings as printed ('Checho-Slovakia', 'Councellor', 'Ist Secretary', 'Chage d'Affaires', '2nd Secretaty').", "p. 482: 'Yokohama' in the Spain address and 'Bergström' are smudged/heavily inked but legible.", "Table ends on p. 482 with Switzerland; 'Foreign Consulates in Japan' follows on p0553 (batch T13)." ], "id": "p0551_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 551", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n551/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 552", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n552/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 553", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n553/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0553", "images": [ "p0553", "p0554", "p0555" ], "printed_pages": [ "482", "483", "484" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Consulates in Japan", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Place", "Consul" ], "rows": [ [ "Argentine", "Yokohama ×", "Don S. Fioravanti Chimenz (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Kobe ×", "Don Emilio A. Herrera y de la Rosa." ], [ "Belgium", "Yokohama", "M. Polain (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "M. Wattee um (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "M. F. F. Ringer (Con.)" ], [ "", "Seoul", "H. W. Davidson (Con.)" ], [ "Bolivia", "Yokohama", "S. Fioravanti Chimenz (Con.)" ], [ "", "Osaka", "K. Inabata (Con.)" ], [ "", "Kobe ×", "Jiro Inabata (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "Brazil", "Yokohama *", "M. Fabio Ramos (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "Ozorio Dutra (Con.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "Joseph Jules Vachier (Con.)" ], [ "Chili", "Yokohama *", "Don Carlos Mañoz Hurtado (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "M. Vendroll (Consul.)" ], [ "China", "Yokohama *", "Hsiu Shen Chin (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "Fung Mien (Con.)" ], [ "", "Chiniampo ×", "Hu Schian (Con.)" ], [ "", "New Wiju", "Hsu Tung Fan (Con.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "Ko Hung Ljeh (Con.)" ], [ "", "Seoul *", "Foo Shih Ying (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Chemulpo", "Chang Ko Wie (Con.)" ], [ "", "Fusan", "Hsin Poa Tchg (Con.)" ], [ "", "Gensan ×", "Ma Ying Fa (Con.)" ], [ "Denmark", "Yokohama", "S. Warming (Con.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "I. Maxwell (Con.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "Raymond Curtice." ], [ "", "Dairen", "(in charge of Russian Consulates)" ], [ "", "Seoul", "(in charge of Russian Con. at Korea.)" ], [ "France", "Yokohama", "Paul Déjardin (Con.)" ], [ "", "Kobe ×", "Gaston Sincon (Con.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "(Russian Con. in charge.)" ], [ "", "Seould", "Edme Gallois (Con.)" ], [ "", "Tansui", "(British Con. in charge.)" ], [ "Germany", "Yokohama *", "" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "" ], [ "", "Tansui", "" ], [ "", "Dairen", "" ], [ "", "Seoul", "" ], [ "", "Shimonoseki", "" ], [ "", "Kobe", "" ], [ "Great Britain", "Yokohama *", "G. H. Phipps (Acting Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Kobe *", "R. G. E. Forster (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "Oswald white (Con.)" ], [ "", "Hakodate", "F. C. Greatrex (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Tokyo", "C. J Davidson (Con.)" ], [ "", "Shimonoseki", "E. H. Holmes (Con.)" ], [ "", "Osaka ×", "M. T. B. Paske Smith (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Tansui & Daitotei", "P. D. Butler (Acting Con.)" ], [ "", "Seoul *", "A. H. Lay C. M. J. (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Karatsu", "John P. Carr (Con. agent.)" ], [ "", "Dairen", "E. L. S. Gordon (Con.)" ], [ "", "Otaru", "P. Joss (Con. Agent.)" ], [ "Greece", "Yokohama", "F. O. Stuart." ], [ "Italy", "Yokohama", "Alfonso Gas Co." ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "—" ], [ "", "Seoul", "C. Tiriolo." ], [ "Mexico", "Yokohama", "D. Santiago Suárez." ], [ "Netherlands", "Yokohama ×", "M. J. Quist (Con.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "P. R. Borger." ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "Oswald White." ], [ "", "Taihoku", "G. W. Guttridge (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Dairen", "E. L. S. Gordon (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "Norway", "Tokyo *", "Aall Cato N. B. (Hon. Con.)" ], [ "", "Yokohama", "S. Warming (in Charge.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "H. Maxwell (Acting)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "S. Ringer (Acting.)" ], [ "", "Hakodate ×", "G. Denbigh (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Shimonoseki ×", "R. McKenzie (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "Peru", "Yokohama", "Don Francisco a Loayza (Con. Gen.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "Don Eleodoro Ronillon (Con.)" ], [ "Portugal", "Yokohama", "Joao d'Amaral Abranches Pinto. (in charge.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "Antonious Luiz Cevira (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki ×", "S. A. Ringer (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "Russia", "Yokohama", "Arthur Wilm (Con-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "Arthar von Landesen (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki *", "Alexandre Maimow (Con.)" ], [ "", "Hakodate ×", "Eugènee Lébodeff (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Joshin", "Christian Sellis (Argent Con. Hon.)" ], [ "", "Seishin ×", "Alexander Troitzky (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Seoul *", "J. Lutsch (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Gensan", "Christian Sellis (Hon Con.)" ], [ "", "Fusan", "Vitali Skorodoumow (Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Dairen", "Paul Vaskevitch (Con.)" ], [ "", "Tsuruga", "Fédoroff (Hon. Vice-Con.)" ], [ "Spain", "Yokohama", "Don Manuel Arias y Rodriguez (in charge)." ], [ "", "Kobe †", "(Vacant.)" ], [ "", "Tansui", "(In charge of British Con.)" ], [ "", "Osaka", "(Vacant.)" ], [ "Sweden", "Kobe", "H. V. Summers (Act. Vice-Con.)" ], [ "", "Yokohama ×", "(Vacant.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "F. E. Ringer (in charge.)" ], [ "Switzerland", "Yokohama", "John L. Gignoux." ], [ "", "Kobe", "(in charge of U. S. A. Con.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "(do. )" ], [ "", "Shimonoseki", "(do. )" ], [ "U. S. A.", "Yokohama *", "George H. Scidmore (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Kobe", "Carol O. Spamer (Con.)" ], [ "", "Nagasaki", "Robert Frazer (Con.)" ], [ "", "Hakodate", "Raymond S. Curtice (Con.)" ], [ "", "Seoul *", "Ransford S. Miller (Con.-Gen.)" ], [ "", "Dairen", "Max D. Kirjassoff (Con.)" ], [ "", "Taipeih", "Henry B. Hitchcock (Con.)" ], [ "", "Nagoya", "Harry F. Hawley." ], [ "Venezuella", "Yokohama †", "Isidore Bickart (Con. Hon.)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Consulate-General × Vice-Con'te † Honorary Con'te." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Country printed once in bold at the head of each group; left blank on following rows of the group. Marks *, ×, † after place names kept as printed (separated by a space).", "Footnote printed at the foot of each of pp. 482-484.", "Germany: places listed with leader dots but no consul names printed (cells left blank as on the page)." ], "id": "p0553_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 553", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n553/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 554", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n554/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 555", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n555/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0556", "images": [ "p0556", "p0557" ], "printed_pages": [ "485", "486" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Embassies Abroad", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Post", "Office", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Austria-Hungary", "Embassy at Vienna", "Ambassador", "" ], [ "", "", "Councillor", "" ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "" ], [ "", "", "Id.", "" ], [ "", "", "Military Attaché", "" ], [ "", "", "Naval Attaché", "" ], [ "", "", "Assist. Millitary Attaché", "" ], [ "France", "Embassy at Paris", "Ambassador", "Baron Keishiro Matsui." ], [ "", "", "Councillor", "Haruichi Nagaoka." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "R. Sawada." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "S. Ashida." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "S. Kato." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "M. Tani." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "M. Yokoyama." ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "U. Munemura." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "H. Nishiyama." ], [ "", "", "Military Attaché", "Colonel K. Nagai." ], [ "", "", "Naval Attaché", "Captain G. Osumi." ], [ "", "", "Assist. Naval Attaché", "Captain K. Fuji. Lieut. Comdr. T. Terashima." ], [ "Germany", "Embassy at Berlin", "Ambassador", "" ], [ "", "", "Councillor", "Katsuji Debuchi." ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "" ], [ "", "", "3rd. Secretary", "S. Togo." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "" ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "S. Sakuma." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "" ], [ "", "", "Id.", "" ], [ "", "", "Id.", "" ], [ "", "", "Military Attaché", "" ], [ "", "", "Naval Attaché", "" ], [ "", "", "Assist. Military Attaché", "" ], [ "Great Britain", "Embassy at London", "Ambassador", "Baron Gonsuke Hayashi." ], [ "", "", "Councillor", "M. Nagai." ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "I. Yoshida." ], [ "", "", "2nd Secretary", "H. Saito." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "K. Horiuchi," ], [ "", "", "Id.", "K. Asaoka," ], [ "", "", "Id.", "K. Tamura." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "T. Tsubogami." ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "Jun Matsumiya." ], [ "", "", "Military Attaché", "Colonel K. Tanaka." ], [ "", "", "Naval Attaché", "Rear Adm. H. Iida." ], [ "", "", "Assist. Mil. Attaché", "Captain G. Morita." ], [ "", "", "Assist. Naval Attaché", "Comdr. S. Fujita." ], [ "Italy", "Embassy at Rome", "Ambassador", "Kentaro Ochiai." ], [ "", "", "Councillor", "K. Kikuchi." ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "Ninro Imai." ], [ "", "", "2nd Secretary", "Masaaki Hotta." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "S. Koshida." ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "K. Mayeda." ], [ "", "", "Military Attaché", "Major A. Senba." ], [ "", "", "Naval Attaché", "Captain. K. Ishida," ], [ "", "", "Assist. Naval Attaché", "Lieut-Com. H. Shimada." ], [ "Russia", "Embassy at Petrograd", "Ambassador", "" ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "T. Marumo." ], [ "", "", "2nd Secretary", "Shiro Hanaoka." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "S. Ueda." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "—" ], [ "", "", "Id.", "—" ], [ "", "", "Id.", "—" ], [ "", "", "Military Attaché", "Lt.-Col. K. Furuya." ], [ "", "", "Naval Attaché", "Comdr. K. Shichida" ], [ "", "", "Assist. Mil. Attaché", "Cap. T. Hashimoto." ], [ "U. S. A.", "Embassy at Washington", "Ambassador", "Baron Kijiro Shidehara." ], [ "", "", "Councillor", "" ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "S. Saburi." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "K. Hirota." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "K. Fujii." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "T. Shiratori." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "E. Ishii." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "T. Kagami." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "S. Tomii." ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "A. Amagi." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "R. Tsuda." ], [ "", "", "Military Attaché", "Maj.-Gen. I. Inouye." ], [ "", "", "Naval Attaché", "Comdr. K. Nomura." ], [ "", "", "Assist Naval Attaché", "Viscount Com. M. Hotta." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Country (bold) and post (italic, in parentheses) printed once at the head of each group; blank on following rows.", "Offices with leader dots but no name printed are left blank as on the page (vacant).", "The page foot on p. 485 repeats the consulate key '* Consulate-General × Vice-Con'te † Honorary Con'te.' (not relevant to this list).", "p. 486 opens with the last two Great Britain rows (Assist. Mil. Attaché, Assist. Naval Attaché)." ], "id": "p0556_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 556", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n556/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 557", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n557/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0557", "images": [ "p0557", "p0558" ], "printed_pages": [ "486", "487" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Legations Abroad", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Post", "Office", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Argentine", "", "Minister", "Takashi Nakamura." ], [ "Belgium", "", "Minister", "M. Adachi." ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "Senshi Yamanaka." ], [ "Brazil", "Legation at Rio de Janerio", "Minister", "K. Horiguchi." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "Ryoji Noda." ], [ "Chili and Peru", "Legation at Santiago", "Minister", "Shichita Tatsuke." ], [ "", "", "2nd Sec. and Chargé d'Affaires", "Z. Amari." ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "I. Uchiyama." ], [ "China", "Legation at Peking", "Minister", "Torikichi Obata." ], [ "", "", "Embassy Councilor", "—" ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "S. Yamauchi." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "I. Tokugawa." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "K. Murai." ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "T. Tamura." ], [ "", "", "1st Interpreter", "E. Nakabata." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "Koichi Nishida." ], [ "", "", "Military Attaché", "Major-Gen. O. Azuma." ], [ "", "", "Assist. Military Attaché", "Capt. S. Ijuin." ], [ "", "", "Naval Attaché", "" ], [ "Mexico", "Legation at Mezico", "Minister", "Fujitaro Otori." ], [ "", "", "2nd Secretary", "" ], [ "", "", "1st Interpreter", "Keiichi Ito." ], [ "Netherlands", "Legation at The Hague", "Minister", "" ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "Kazuo Matsubara." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "J. Futami." ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "S. Katagiri." ], [ "Siam", "Legation at Bangkok", "Minister", "Genshiro Nishi." ], [ "", "", "2nd Secretary and Consul", "Seiichi Takahashi." ], [ "Spain and Portugal", "Legation at Madrid", "Minister", "Kojiro Miura." ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "" ], [ "", "", "2nd Secretary", "" ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "M. Kurihara." ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "T. Kitazawa." ], [ "Sweden, Norway and Denmark", "Legation at Stockholm", "Minister", "Ryotaro Hata." ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "M. Iida." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "Hiroyuki Kawai." ], [ "", "", "Id.", "Masamoto Kitada." ], [ "", "", "Interpreter", "T. Kawazumi." ], [ "Switzerland", "Legation at Bern", "Minister", "Akira Ariyoshi." ], [ "", "", "1st Secretary", "N. Sato." ], [ "", "", "2nd Secretary", "Eiji Amaha." ], [ "", "", "3rd Secretary", "N. Ito." ], [ "", "", "Attaché", "Shigenori Togo." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Country (bold) and post (italic, in parentheses, where printed) given once at the head of each group; blank on following rows.", "Offices with leader dots but no name printed are left blank as on the page.", "Chili and Peru heading '(Legation at Santiago)' is smudged in the scan; 'Santiago' read from the partly legible letters. Printed page number of p0558 is smudged; 487 by sequence." ], "id": "p0557_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 557", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n557/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 558", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n558/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0559", "images": [ "p0559" ], "printed_pages": [ "488" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Consulates Abroad", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Place", "Consul" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "Antung", "M. Irii." ], [ "", "Amoy", "E. Fujita." ], [ "", "*Chientao", "(G) Y. Suzuki." ], [ "", "Chitzuchieh Branch", "S. Kawanami" ], [ "", "Changchun", "Y. Murakami." ], [ "", "Changsha", "R. Ikenaga." ], [ "", "Chungching", "S. Bando." ], [ "", "*Canton", "K. Ota." ], [ "", "Chefu", "S. Morita." ], [ "", "Chêng Chia-tun", "(V) M. Ikebe." ], [ "", "Chengtu", "(G) T. Takao." ], [ "", "*Fuchou", "K. Hayashi (acting)" ], [ "", "Hunchün Branch", "I. Akisu." ], [ "", "Hsinminfu Branch", "H. Takeuchi." ], [ "", "*Harbin", "(G) H. Matsushima." ], [ "", "Hangchou", "T. Miyake (acting)" ], [ "", "*Hankou", "(G.) A. Segawa." ], [ "", "Ichang", "M. Kusa." ], [ "", "Kirin", "K. Morita." ], [ "", "Kiuekiang", "S. Kasai." ], [ "", "Liaoyang", "(V) S. Kijima." ], [ "", "*Mukden", "(G) S. Akatsuka." ], [ "", "Newchwang", "S. Sakao." ], [ "", "Nanking", "S. Iwamura." ], [ "", "Peking", "(V) M. Yagi." ], [ "", "*Shanghai", "K. Yamazaki." ], [ "", "Suchou", "C. Shinkoku (acting)" ], [ "", "Shashih", "Y. Tomita." ], [ "", "Swatow", "K. Ichikawa." ], [ "", "*Tiehling", "T. Ogawa." ], [ "", "Tientsin", "Funatsu." ], [ "", "*Tsinan", "Y. Mori." ], [ "", "Titiharu", "S. Yamazaki." ], [ "British", "*Hongkong", "(G) E. Suzuki." ], [ "", "Capetown", "Y. Shimizu." ], [ "", "Portsaid", "(V) S. Masuko." ], [ "", "*Singapore", "H. Yamazaki." ], [ "French", "Haifong", "O. Nakamura." ], [ "Philippines", "*Manila", "(O) S. Kurusu." ], [ "Java", "*Batavia", "K. Matsumoto." ], [ "", "Surabaya", "Y. Iwakoshi." ], [ "Siam", "Bangkok", "" ], [ "India", "*Calcutta", "(G) N. Sakenobu." ], [ "", "Bombay", "(V) E. Nuita." ], [ "", "Rangoon", "(V) T. Fuchi." ], [ "Australia", "*Sydney", "(G) S. Shimizu." ], [ "Hawaii", "*Honolulu", "(G) R. Moroi." ], [ "America N. & S.", "*New York", "(G) Y. [illegible]umazaki." ], [ "", "*San Francisco", "(G) T. Ohta." ], [ "", "Seattle", "N. Matsunaga." ], [ "", "Portland", "T. Sugimura." ], [ "", "Chicago", "K. Kuwashima." ], [ "", "Los Angeles", "U. Oyama." ], [ "", "*Ottawa", "(G) S. Furuya." ], [ "", "Vancouver", "G. Ukita." ], [ "", "Panama", "T. Imai." ], [ "", "*San Paulo", "(G) S. Matsumura." ], [ "", "Lima", "W. Saito." ], [ "Europe", "*London", "(G) S. Yata." ], [ "", "Liverpool", "K. Kishi." ], [ "", "Lyon", "K. Kijima." ], [ "", "Marseilles", "G. Kumabe (acting)" ], [ "", "Antwerp", "T. Tokida." ], [ "", "Hamburg", "(G) M. Ono." ], [ "", "*Moscow", "S. Yamanaka (acting)" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "*Vladivostock", "Y. Kikuchi" ], [ "", "Irkutsk", "(V) K. Furusawa." ], [ "", "Blagoveschensk", "T. Yamaguchi." ], [ "", "Habarovsk", "H. Sugino." ], [ "", "Petropabarovsk", "H. Sugino." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Consulate-General. (V)=Vice-Consul. (G)=Consul-General." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two columns (left column China, British, French; right column Philippines ... Asiatic Russia); transcribed as one list in reading order.", "Country heading printed once in bold; blank on following rows. '*' before place and '(G)'/'(V)' before the name kept as printed.", "Place and name are joined by leader dots; 'Chitzuchieh Branch' and 'Branch' lines are printed run together ('ChitzuchiehBranch.S.Kawanami'), split here.", "Siam, Bangkok: leader dots, no name printed (blank).", "America N. & S., *New York: first letter of surname damaged in scan ('Y. ?umazaki'), transcribed as [illegible]umazaki.", "Manila: '(O)' printed as such before the name." ], "id": "p0559_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 559", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n559/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0559", "images": [ "p0559", "p0560" ], "printed_pages": [ "488", "489" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese Honorary Consulates Abroad", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Place", "Consul" ], "rows": [ [ "French India", "Saigon", "E. Saliége." ], [ "", "Haifêng", "René Sallé." ], [ "Ceylon", "Colombo", "Walter Shakspear." ], [ "Australia", "Broome", "Archei Male." ], [ "", "Adelaide", "Harbert Angus Parsons." ], [ "", "Melbourne", "D. B. Fullarton" ], [ "", "Brisbane", "James Forsyth." ], [ "New Zealand", "Auckland", "H. D. Heather." ], [ "", "Wellington", "Thomas Young." ], [ "U. S. A.", "New Orleans", "J. W. Philips." ], [ "", "St. Louis", "J. E. Smith." ], [ "", "Galveston", "J. H. Langben." ], [ "", "Philadephia", "J. F. Macfadden." ], [ "Great Britain", "Glasgow", "A. Scott Younger." ], [ "", "Liverpool", "P. E. J. Hemelryk." ], [ "", "Manchester", "W. D. Ford Smith." ], [ "", "Middlesborough", "W. Dixon." ], [ "France", "Bordeaux", "Edouard G. Faure," ], [ "", "Le Havre", "William R. Langstaff." ], [ "", "Marseilles", "Francis Barry." ], [ "", "Paris", "Louis J. Henri Chevalier." ], [ "Belgium", "Brussels", "Alexandre Halot." ], [ "Holland", "Rotterdam", "Hermanus de Jongh." ], [ "", "Amsterdam", "H. L. Bekker." ], [ "Denmark", "Copenhagen", "P. P. C. Norgaard." ], [ "Germany", "Bremen", "" ], [ "", "Berlin", "" ], [ "", "Leipzig", "" ], [ "", "Frankfurt", "" ], [ "", "Muenchen", "" ], [ "", "Freiburg", "" ], [ "Austria-Hungary", "*Vienna", "" ], [ "", "Budapest", "" ], [ "Switzerland", "Zurich", "Hermann Madöry." ], [ "Italy", "Leghorn", "Comte George Chayes." ], [ "", "Naples", "Marquis C. E. Capomazza." ], [ "", "Palermo", "Chevalier M. Follina." ], [ "", "Venice", "Gualtiero Friies," ], [ "", "Milano", "Cesare Rasini." ], [ "Malta", "La Valetta", "Joseph Howard." ], [ "Mexico", "Manzanilo", "Blas Ruiz." ], [ "Spain", "", "" ], [ "Sweden", "Stockholm", "Seven G. Lindberg." ], [ "Portugal", "Lisbon", "Carlos Gomes." ], [ "", "Oporto", "José Augusto Dias." ], [ "Norway", "Christiania", "(G) Thos. C. Bang." ], [ "Russia", "Warsaw", "Bronislas Goldfeder." ], [ "Chili", "Iquique", "Don Horancio Mujica." ], [ "Egypt", "Alexandria", "A. J. Lowe." ], [ "Columbia", "Bogota", "Don Luis C. Corial." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Consulate-General. (V)=Vice-Consul. (G)=Consul-General. [foot of p. 488]", "* Cansulate-General. (G)=Consul-General. [foot of p. 489, spelling as printed]" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two-column layout on both pages; transcribed in reading order (p. 488 left col., right col.; p. 489 left col., right col.).", "Country heading printed once in bold; blank on following rows. Places with leader dots but no name (Germany, Austria-Hungary) left blank; Spain printed as a heading with no entries.", "Adelaide and Naples lines printed run together ('Adelaide.HarbertAngusParsons', 'Naples.MarquisC.E.Capomazza'), spaced here." ], "id": "p0559_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 559", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n559/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 560", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n560/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0560", "images": [ "p0560", "p0561", "p0562" ], "printed_pages": [ "489", "490", "491" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Japanese Representatives Accredited Abroad", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Name", "Rank", "Appointed — Month", "Appointed — Year", "Relieved — Month", "Relieved — Year" ], "rows": [ [ "To Austria-Hungary", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Count Sano (late),", "Min. Ple. En. Ex.", "Jan.", "1873", "Dec.", "1874" ], [ "", "Viscount Aoki (late),", "id.", "Aug.", "1876", "March", "1880" ], [ "", "Yuzuru Ida (late),", "id.", "March", "1880", "July", "1881" ], [ "", "Kagenori Uyeno (late),", "id.", "July", "1882", "Dec.", "1884" ], [ "", "Marquis Saionji,", "id.", "Feb.", "1885", "June", "1886" ], [ "", "Count Toda,", "id.", "June", "1887", "Dec.", "1889" ], [ "", "Koki Watanabe (late),", "id.", "July", "1890", "April", "1892" ], [ "", "Baron Kogoro Takahira,", "id.", "Dec.", "1896", "June", "1899" ], [ "", "Baron Nobuaki Makino,", "id.", "May", "1899", "March", "1906" ], [ "", "Baron Yasuya Uchida,", "Ambassador", "Feb.", "1907", "Nov.", "1909" ], [ "", "Satsuo Akizuki,", "id.", "Dec.", "1909", "July", "1914" ], [ "", "Aimaro Sato,", "id.", "July", "1914", "Aug.", "1915" ], [ "To France", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Samejima (late),", "Res.-Min. Oct. '70; Ple. Ex.", "Nov.", "1873", "Dec.", "1870" ], [ "", "Yuzuru Ida (late),", "id.", "July", "1881", "April", "1880" ], [ "", "Marquis Hachisuka", "id.", "Dec.", "1882", "Sept.", "1886" ], [ "", "Vis. Fujimaro Tanaka (late),", "", "June", "1887", "June", "1890" ], [ "", "Vis. Yasushi N[illegible]mura (late),", "id.", "March", "1891", "April", "1893" ], [ "", "Baron Arasuke Sone (late),", "id.", "May", "1893", "Feb.", "1897" ], [ "", "Baron Shin-ichiro Kurino,", "id.", "May", "1897", "Nov.", "1901" ], [ "", "Baron Dr. Motono,", "id.", "Dec.", "1901", "Jan.", "1906" ], [ "", "Baron Shin-ichiro Kurino,", "Ambassador,", "Jan.", "1906", "Oct.", "1912" ], [ "", "Baron Kikujiro Ishii,", "id.", "—", "1912", "Oct.", "1916" ], [ "", "Keishiro Matsui,", "id.", "Oct.", "1916", "—", "—" ], [ "To Germany", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Vis. Shuzo Aoki (late),", "Min. Ple. En. Ex.", "Sept.", "1874", "Dec.", "1885" ], [ "", "Viscount Shinagawa (late),", "id.", "Dec.", "", "March", "1887" ], [ "", "Marquis Saionji,", "id.", "June", "1887", "Aug.", "1891" ], [ "", "Viscount Aoki (late),", "id.", "Jan.", "1892", "Feb.", "1898" ], [ "", "Katsunosuke Inouye,", "id. Feb. '98; Amb.", "Jan.", "'06", "June", "1908" ], [ "", "Baron Sutemi Chinda,", "Ambassador", "June", "1908", "Nov.", "1911" ], [ "", "Toraichi Sugimura,", "id.", "Nov.", "1911", "Aug.", "1914" ], [ "To Great Britain", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Count Terajima (late),", "Min. Ple. En. Ex.", "April", "1872", "Oct.", "1873" ], [ "", "Kagenori Uyeno (late),", "id.", "Sept.", "1874", "July", "1879" ], [ "", "Viscount Mori (late),", "id.", "Nov.", "1879", "April", "1884" ], [ "", "Viscount Kawase (late),", "id.", "May", "1884", "Feb.", "1893" ], [ "", "Viscount Aoki (late),", "id.", "Dec.", "1893", "Nov.", "1894" ], [ "", "Baron Taka-aki Kato,", "id.", "Nov.", "1894", "Feb.", "1900" ], [ "", "Count Tadasu Hayashi (late),", "id. Feb 1900; Amb.", "Dec.", "1805", "May", "1906" ], [ "", "Marquis Jutaro Komura (late),", "Ambassador,", "June", "1906", "Dec.", "1912" ], [ "", "Baron Taka-aki Kato,", "id.", "Dec.", "1912", "Feb.", "1913" ], [ "", "Katsunosuke Inouye,", "id.", "Feb.", "1913", "—", "1916" ], [ "", "Viscount Sat[illegible]mi Chinda,", "id.", "June", "1916", "May", "1920" ], [ "", "Baron Gonsuke Hayashi,", "id.", "May", "1920", "—", "—" ], [ "To Italy", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Count Sano (late),", "Res.-Min.", "Jan.", "1873", "Dec.", "1873" ], [ "", "Vis. Kawase (late),", "Min. Ple. En. Ex.", "Dec.", "1873", "July", "1877" ], [ "", "Marquis Nabeshima", "id.", "March", "1880", "May", "1882" ], [ "", "Marquis Asano.", "id.", "March", "1882", "May", "1883" ], [ "", "Vis. Fujimaro Tanaka (late),", "id.", "May", "1884", "June", "1887" ], [ "", "Viscount Tokugawa", "id.", "July", "1887", "Jan.", "1891" ], [ "", "Baron Nakashima (late),", "id.", "Oct.", "1892", "Aug.", "1894" ], [ "", "Baron Kogoro Takahira,", "id.", "Aug.", "1894", "Dec.", "1895" ], [ "", "Baron Shin-ichiro Kurino,", "id.", "April", "1896", "May", "1897" ], [ "", "Baron Nobuaki Makino,", "id.", "May", "1897", "May", "1899" ], [ "", "Tsunasuke Oyama (late),", "id.", "May", "1899", "Feb.", "1907" ], [ "", "Baron Kogoro Takahira,", "Ambassador", "Jan.", "1907", "Feb.", "1908" ], [ "", "Baron Gonsuke Hayashi,", "id.", "June", "1908", "Feb.", "1916" ], [ "", "Kaneyoshi Ijuin,", "id.", "Feb.", "1916", "May", "1920" ], [ "", "Kentaro Ochiai,", "id.", "June", "1920", "—", "—" ], [ "To Russia", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Vis. V.-Adm. Enomoto (late),", "Min. Ple. En. Ex.", "Jan.", "", "Oct.", "1878" ], [ "", "Count Yanagiwara (late),", "id.", "March", "", "June", "1883" ], [ "", "Vis. Yoshitada Hanabusa,", "id.", "March", "1883", "Aug.", "1886" ], [ "", "Baron Tokujiro Nishi (late)", "id.", "June", "1886", "June", "1896" ], [ "", "Count Tadasu Hayashi (late),", "id.", "March", "1897", "Feb.", "" ], [ "", "Marquis Jutaro Komura (late),", "id.", "Feb.", "", "Oct.", "" ], [ "", "Baron Sutemi Chinda,", "id.", "Nov.", "1900", "Nov.", "" ], [ "", "Shin-ichiro Kurino,", "id.", "Nov.", "1901", "Feb.", "1904" ], [ "", "Visc. Dr. Ichiro Motono,", "id., Jan. 1996; Amb.", "Apr.", "1908", "Nov.", "1916" ], [ "", "Visc. Yasuya Uchida,", "Ambassador", "Dec.", "1916", "—", "1919" ], [ "To U. S. A.", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Viscount Mori (late),", "Res.-Min.", "Oct.", "1870", "July", "1873" ], [ "", "Vis. Kiyonari Yoshida (late),", "Min. Ple. En. Ex.", "Sept.", "1874", "Jan.", "1882" ], [ "", "Count Munenori Terajima (late),", "id.", "July", "1882", "Nov.", "1883" ], [ "", "Baron Ryu-ichi Kuki,", "id.", "May", "1884", "Nov.", "1887" ], [ "", "Count Munemitsu Mutsu (late),", "id.", "Feb.", "1888", "Jan.", "1890" ], [ "", "Gozo Tateno (late),", "id.", "Dec.", "1890", "July", "1864" ], [ "", "Baron Shin-ichiro Kurino,", "id.", "July", "1894", "Apr.", "1896" ], [ "", "Toru Hoshi (late),", "id.", "April", "1896", "Aug.", "1898" ], [ "", "Marq. Jutaro Komura (late),", "id.", "Sept.", "1898", "Feb.", "1900" ], [ "", "Baron Kogoro Takahira,", "id.", "June", "", "Jan.", "1906" ], [ "", "Viscount Shuzo Aoki (late),", "Ambassador", "Jan.", "1906", "Feb.", "1908" ], [ "", "Baron K. Takahira,", "id.", "Feb.", "1908", "Nov.", "" ], [ "", "Viscount Y. Uchida,", "id.", "Nov.", "1909", "Oct.", "1911" ], [ "", "Viscount Chinda,", "id.", "Nov.", "1911", "June", "" ], [ "", "Aimaro Sato,", "id.", "June", "1916", "Feb.", "1918" ], [ "", "Viscount K. Ishii,", "id.", "Feb.", "1918", "Aug.", "" ], [ "", "Kijuro Shidehara,", "id.", "Aug.", "1919", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'To ' headings given as section rows. Name and rank printed on one line separated by a comma; split here. 'id.' (idem) kept as printed.", "To France, Samejima: printed 'Res.-Min. Oct. '70; Ple. Ex. Nov. 1873 ... Dec. 1870' (the 'Ple.' is broken in the scan); Yuzuru Ida printed appointed July 1881, relieved April 1880 — transcribed as printed, not corrected.", "p. 490 (p0561) continues To France without a heading; column heads 'Appointed' / 'Relieved' repeated.", "To France, 'Vis. Yasushi N?mura': one letter broken in the scan -> [illegible].", "To France, Vis. Fujimaro Tanaka: no 'id.' printed after the name.", "To Germany, Viscount Shinagawa, Appointed year: third digit broken ('18?5'), cell left blank.", "To Germany, Katsunosuke Inouye printed 'id. Feb. '98; Amb. Jan. '06 June 1908'; To Great Britain, Count Tadasu Hayashi printed 'id. Feb 1900; Amb. Dec. 1805 May 1906' (1805 as printed); Komura printed 'Ambassador, June 1906 ... Dec. 1912'. Split so that the second (Ambassador) appointment date falls in the Appointed columns.", "To Great Britain, 'Viscount Sat?mi Chinda': one letter broken in the scan -> [illegible].", "Several appointed years on p. 490 are printed faintly (e.g. 1879, 1884, 1880, 1894); read under magnification.", "p. 491: heading 'To Russia' has its 'T' lost in the scan.", "Unreadable year cells (blank), p. 491: To Russia — Enomoto Appointed year ('1?74', 2nd digit broken); Yanagiwara Appointed year ('18?0'/'18?9', faint); Hayashi Relieved year ('18?9'); Komura Appointed year ('19?0') and Relieved year ('19?0'); Chinda Relieved year (2nd digit blotted, 8 or 9). To U. S. A. — Takahira (June) Appointed year ('19?0'); K. Takahira Relieved year ('19?8'); Chinda Relieved year (first digit faint, '?916'); Ishii Relieved year ('19..' last digits missing).", "As printed, not corrected: Motono 'id., Jan. 1996; Amb. Apr. 1908'; Uchida relieved '— 1919'; Gozo Tateno relieved 'July 1864'." ], "id": "p0560_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 560", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n560/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 561", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n561/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 562", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n562/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0562", "images": [ "p0562", "p0563" ], "printed_pages": [ "491", "492" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Ministers of Foreign Affairs", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Appointed — Month", "Appointed — Day", "Appointed — Year", "Relieved — Month", "Relieved — Day", "Relieved — Year" ], "rows": [ [ "Nobuyoshi Sawa (late)", "July", "8,", "1869", "July", "14,", "1871" ], [ "Tomomi Iwakura (late)", "July", "14,", "1871", "Oct.", "8,", "1871" ], [ "Taneomi Soyejima (late)", "Nov.", "4,", "1871", "Oct.", "13,", "1873" ], [ "Munemori Terajima (late)", "Oct.", "28,", "1873", "Sept.", "10,", "1879" ], [ "Kaoru Inouye, Marquis (late)", "Sept.", "10,", "1879", "Sept.", "17,", "1887" ], [ "*Hirobumi Ito, Prince (late)", "Sept.", "17,", "1887", "Feb.", "1,", "1888" ], [ "Shigenobu Okuma, Count", "Feb.", "1,", "1888", "Deo", "24,", "1889" ], [ "Shuzo Aoki, Viscount (late)", "Dec.", "24,", "1889", "May", "29,", "1891" ], [ "Takeaki Enomoto, Vis. (late)", "May", "29,", "2891", "Aug.", "8,", "1892" ], [ "Munemitsu Mutsu, (late)", "Aug.", "8,", "1892", "May", "30,", "1896" ], [ "*Kimmochi Saionji, Marquis", "May", "30,", "1896", "Sept.", "22,", "1896" ], [ "Shigenobu Okuma, Count", "Sept.", "22,", "1896", "Nov.", "6,", "1897" ], [ "Tokujiro Nishi, Baron (late)", "Nov.", "6,", "1897", "June", "30,", "1898" ], [ "Shigenobu Okuma, Count", "June", "30,", "1898", "Nov.", "8,", "1898" ], [ "Shuzo Aoki, Viscount (late)", "Nov", "8,", "1898", "Oct.", "19,", "1900" ], [ "Taka-aki Kato, Baron", "Oct.", "19,", "", "June", "2,", "1901" ], [ "*Arasuke Sone (late)", "June", "2,", "1901", "Sept.", "21,", "1901" ], [ "Jutaro Komura, Count (late)", "Sept.", "21,", "1901", "Jan.", "7,", "1906" ], [ "Taka-aki Kato, Baron", "Jan.", "7,", "1906", "March", "3,", "1906" ], [ "*Saionji, Marquis", "March", "3,", "1906", "May", "19,", "1606" ], [ "Tadasu Hayashi, Count (late)", "May", "19,", "1906", "July", "14,", "1908" ], [ "*Gen. Vis. Tera-uchi", "July", "14,", "1908", "Aug,", "30,", "1908" ], [ "Jutaro Komura, Marq. (late),", "Aug.", "30,", "1908", "Aug,", "25,", "1911" ], [ "Yasuya Uchida, Viscount", "Sept.", "1,", "1911", "Dec.", "—", "1912" ], [ "*Taro Katsura, Prince (late).", "Dec.", "—", "1912", "Dec.", "—", "1912" ], [ "Taka-aki Kato, Baron", "Dec.", "—", "1912", "Feb.", "—", "" ], [ "Nobuaki Makino, Baron", "Feb.", "—", "1913", "April", "16,", "1914" ], [ "*Taka-aki Kato, Baron", "April", "16,", "1914", "Aug.", "10,", "1915" ], [ "Kikujiro Ishii, Viscount", "Oct.", "13,", "1916", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Terauchi, Count", "Sept.", "9,", "1916", "Nov.", "21,", "1916" ], [ "Ichiro Motono, Viscount", "Nov.", "21,", "1916", "April", "23,", "1918" ], [ "Shimpei Goto, Baron", "April", "23,", "1918", "Sept.", "29,", "1918" ], [ "Yasuya Uchida, Viscount", "Sept.", "29,", "1918", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Indicates that the chair was occupied as additional post." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "As printed, not corrected: Okuma relieved 'Deo' [Dec.]; Enomoto appointed '2891'.", "Taka-aki Kato (Oct. 19), Appointed year: third digit blotted ('19?0'), left blank.", "Saionji relieved '1606' as printed.", "Taka-aki Kato (Dec. 1912), Relieved year printed '19.3' with third digit missing: left blank." ], "id": "p0562_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 562", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n562/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 563", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n563/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0563", "images": [ "p0563", "p0564", "p0565" ], "printed_pages": [ "492", "493", "494" ], "chapter": "Diplomacy", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Foreign Representatives Accredited to Japan", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "From", "Name", "Appointed — Year", "Appointed — Day", "Appointed — Month", "Relieved — Year" ], "rows": [ [ "From Austria-Hungary", "Heinrich Freiberr von Calice", "1871,", "23,", "April", "" ], [ "", "Pgnaz Freiberr von Schaeffer", "1874,", "21,", "Mar.", "" ], [ "", "Carl Retter von Boleslawski", "1877,", "3,", "Mar.", "" ], [ "", "Maximilian Ritter Koffents von Hoffenfels", "1879,", "26,", "Jan.", "" ], [ "", "Carl Graf Zalushi", "1883,", "4,", "Mar.", "" ], [ "", "Rudiger Frieherr von Biegeleben", "1888,", "20,", "July", "" ], [ "", "Legation-Sebretär Heinrich Graf Condenhove, Geschaftstrager", "", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Christoph Graf von Wydenbruch", "1895,", "10,", "Sept.", "" ], [ "", "Adalbert Ambró von Adamócz", "1899,", "31,", "Oct.", "" ], [ "", "Adalbert Ambió von Adamósz Majesty", "1907,", "23,", "Jan.", "" ], [ "", "Baron Guido de Call de Rosemburg et Calmback", "1909,", "16,", "Mar.", "" ], [ "", "Baron Ladislans Mü[illegible]e de Szeutgyorgy, Ambassador", "1912,", "4,", "Sept.", "" ], [ "From France", "De Chesne de Bellecourt, Charge d'Affaires", "1860.", "14,", "Feb.", "" ], [ "", "Le meme, avec le titre de Minister Plenipotentiary", "1861,", "14,", "June", "" ], [ "", "Léon Roches Minister Plenipotentiary", "1863,", "7,", "Oct.", "" ], [ "", "Maxime Outrey, Min. Ple.", "1868,", "18,", "Feb.", "" ], [ "", "Francois Gustave Bertheméy, Min. Ple.", "1873,", "24,", "May", "" ], [ "", "De Geofroy, Envoy Extraoldinary and Min. Ple.", "1876,", "80,", "April", "" ], [ "", "Guillaume de Roquette, Env. Ex. and Min. Ple.", "1880,", "20,", "April", "" ], [ "", "Tricon, En. Ex. and Min. Ple.", "1882,", "2,", "Mar.", "" ], [ "", "Sienkiewiez, En. Ex. and Min. Ple.", "1894,", "19,", "April", "" ], [ "", "Augus[illegible]e Gerard, Ambassador", "1906", "12,", "Oct.", "" ], [ "", "M. E. Regnault ,,", "1913", "24,", "Dec.", "" ], [ "", "E[illegible]mond Bapst. ,,", "1919", "—", "Aug.", "" ], [ "From Germany", "Von Brandt, Consul", "1863,", "5,", "May", "" ], [ "", "Von Brandt, Consul-General", "1868,", "?", "", "" ], [ "", "Von Brandt, Minister Resident", "1872,", "30,", "Mar.", "" ], [ "", "Von Eisendecher, id.", "1875,", "3,", "Dec.", "" ], [ "", "Von Eisendecher, Envoy Ext. & Min. Ple.", "1880,", "3,", "Jnne", "" ], [ "", "Count Doenhoff, Envoy id. .. id.", "1883,", "24,", "April", "" ], [ "", "Dr. von Holleben, id. .. id.", "1886", "16,", "Mar.", "" ], [ "", "Baron von Gustschmid, id. .. id.", "1892,", "10,", "Dec.", "" ], [ "", "Count Leyden, id. .. id.", "1898,", "29,", "Mar.", "" ], [ "", "Count Arco Valley, id. .. id.", "1901,", "10,", "May", "" ], [ "", "Baron Mumm von Schwarzenstein, Amb. Ex. & Ple.", "1906,", "22,", "May", "" ], [ "", "Count von Rex", "1911,", "19,", "April", "" ], [ "From Great Britain", "James Bruce, Earl of Elgin and Kincardiue, Special Mission", "1858", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Rutherford (afterwards Sir Rutherford) Alcock, En. Ex. and Min. Plen. and Consul-General, Nov. 30", "1859", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Sir Harry Smith Parkes, En. Ex. and Min. Ple. to the Tycoon, and Consul-General, March, 28", "1865", "", "", "" ], [ "", "The same to Hitotsu-Bashi Chunangon, Tycoon, Aug. 29", "1866", "", "", "" ], [ "", "The same to Mutsuhito, Emperor, February 13.", "1867", "", "", "" ], [ "", "The same, En. Ex. and Min. Ple. to the Mikado", "1868", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Hon. F. R. (Rt. Hon. Sir F.) Plunkett, En. Ex. and Min. Ple., July", "1883", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Hugh Fraser. En. Ex. and Min. Ple., Agril 70. (Died at his post June 4.)", "1894", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Hon. P. le Poer Trench, En. Ex. and Min. Ple., June 25.", "1895", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Sir E. M. Satow, En. Ex., and Min. Ple., June 1.", "1895", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Sir C. M. MacDonald, En. Ex. and Min. Ple., Oct. 26", "1900", "", "", "" ], [ "", "The same, Ambassador Nov. 25", "1905", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Sir William Conyngham Greene, Amb., March 24", "1913", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Sir Charles Eliot K.C.M.G., C.B.", "1920", "", "", "" ], [ "From Italy", "Sallier de la Tour, Count Vittorio, Env. Ex. and Min. Ple.", "1869", "", "Mar.", "" ], [ "", "Fe D'Ostiani, Count Atessandro, \" \"", "1870", "", "\"", "" ], [ "", "Ueisse Barbolani, Count Reffaele, Evn. Ex. and Min. Ple.", "1877", "", "Feb.", "" ], [ "", "Martin Lanciarez, Chev. Eugenio, Charge d'Affairs", "1882", "", "April", "" ], [ "", "De Martino Comm. Renato Env. Ex. and Min. Ple.", "1883", "", "Dec.", "" ], [ "", "Orfini, Count Ercole. \" \"", "1894", "", "Aug.", "" ], [ "", "Melegari, Comm. Giulio, \" \"", "1901", "", "April", "" ], [ "", "Vinci, Count Guilie Cesare, \" \"", "1904", "", "July", "" ], [ "", "Gallina, Count Giovanni, Amb, Ex. and Ple.", "1907", "", "Dec.", "" ], [ "", "Guiccioli, Marquis Alessandro, Amb. Ex. and Ple.", "1908", "", "Nov.", "" ], [ "", "Confalonieri, Marquis Gerolamo Cusani \"", "1918", "", "Aug.", "" ], [ "", "S.E. Paulucci de'Calboli Conte Raimiero, \" \"", "1919", "", "Dec.", "" ], [ "From Russia", "Efgenii Byutsoff, Consulate-General and Charge d'Affaires", "1872", "", "", "1875" ], [ "", "Chamberlain Struve, Minister Resident", "1875", "", "", "—" ], [ "", "The same, Env. Ex. and Min. Ple.", "1877", "", "", "1883" ], [ "", "Davydov, En. Ex. and Min. Ple., le Conseiller d'Etat act", "1883", "", "", "1385" ], [ "", "Schevitch, id.", "1886", "", "", "1892" ], [ "", "Hitrove, En. Ex. and Min. Ple. Maitre de la Cour", "1893", "", "", "1897" ], [ "", "Baron, Rozen, Chamberlain, En. Ex. and Min. Ple.", "1897", "", "", "1900" ], [ "", "A. Iswolsky, id. id. id.", "", "", "", "1902" ], [ "", "Baron Rosen, id. id. id.", "1903", "", "", "1904" ], [ "", "G. Bakhmeteff, id. id. id.", "1906", "", "", "1908" ], [ "", "Nicolas Malewky Malewitch Ambas., Ex. and Ple. Maitre de a Cour and Senator", "1908", "", "", "1916" ], [ "", "Basile Kroupensky,", "1916", "", "", "—" ], [ "From U. S. A.", "Commodore Ma[illegible]hew C. Perry, U. S. A. Special Mission, Nov. 13", "1852", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Townsend Harris, Consul-General, Sept. 3", "1856", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Townsend Harris, Minister Resident. Jan. 17", "1859", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Robert H. Pruyn, Minister Resident, Nov. 14", "1861", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Robert B. Van Valkenburg, Minister Resident, Feb. 16", "1866", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Charles, E. de Long, Minister Resident, June 23", "1869", "", "", "" ], [ "", "John A. Bingham, Envoy Extraordinary and Min. Plen. Oct. 2", "1873", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Richard B. Hubbard, En. Ex. and Min. Plen., April 6", "1885", "", "", "" ], [ "", "John F. Swift, En. Ex. and Min. Plen., May 13", "1889", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Frand L. Coombs, En. and Min. Plen.. April 25", "1892", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Edwin Dun, En. Ex. and Min. Plen. May 24", "1893", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Alfred E. Buck, En. Ex. and Min. Plen., June 28", "1897", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Lloyd C. Griscom, En. Ex. and Min. Plen., March 3", "1903", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Luke E. Wright, Ambassador", "1906", "", "", "" ], [ "", "T. J. O'Brien, \"", "1907", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Charles Page Bryan, Ambassador", "1911", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Larz Anderson, Ambassador", "1912", "", "", "" ], [ "", "George W. Guthrie, Ambassador, Aug. 7 (Died at his post in 1917)", "1913", "", "", "" ], [ "", "Roland S. Morris, Amb. Oct. 30", "1918", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Appointed date printed in order year, day, month.", "'From ' heading printed once; blank on following rows.", "Condenhove (Geschaftstrager): leader dots, no date printed. Von Brandt Consul-General: day printed as '?', month blank as printed.", "As printed: 'Bertheméy' (accent on second e), '80' as day (De Geofroy), 'Extraoldinary', 'Sienkiewiez', 'Retter', 'Pgnaz', 'Sebretär'.", "Broken letters -> [illegible]: 'Mü?e' (Baron Ladislans), 'Augus?e' Gerard, 'E?mond' Bapst (faint).", "'From Germany' heading has its 'F' faint; list continues on p. 493 (p0564).", "Relieved — Year column used only for the From Russia section (p. 493), which prints Appointed and Relieved years; blank elsewhere.", "From Great Britain (and later sections): only a year is printed in the Appointed column; any day/month printed within the entry text is kept in the Name cell. 'Jnne', 'Kincardiue', 'Agril 70' as printed.", "Printed ditto marks (for the rank, and for the month in Fe D'Ostiani's row) written as \".", "From Russia, A. Iswolsky Appointed year: last digit broken ('190?'), left blank. Davydov relieved '1385' as printed.", "From U. S. A., Perry: one letter of 'Ma?hew' broken -> [illegible]. 'Robert II. Pruyn' printed with a broken H, read as 'H.'", "List ends on p. 494 (p0565); remainder of that page blank." ], "id": "p0563_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 563", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n563/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 564", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n564/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 565", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n565/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0566", "images": [ "p0566" ], "printed_pages": [ "495" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Trade (million ¥)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Export", "Import", "Excess import" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan. 1920", "176", "205", "28" ], [ "Feb. \"", "174", "271", "96" ], [ "Mar. \"", "194", "329", "135" ], [ "Apr. \"", "217", "297", "79" ], [ "May \"", "193", "294", "101" ], [ "Jun. \"", "183", "218", "35" ], [ "Total", "1,138", "1,613", "475" ], [ "Same period 1919.", "827", "1,049", "222" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total Export 1,138: parts sum to 1,137 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Total Import 1,613: parts sum to 1,614 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "Total Excess import 475: parts sum to 474 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Row 'Jan. 1920': Import − Export = 29, printed Excess import 28 (diff -1)", "Row 'Feb. \"': Import − Export = 97, printed Excess import 96 (diff -1)", "Row 'Apr. \"': Import − Export = 80, printed Excess import 79 (diff -1)", "Printed ditto marks for the year written as \".", "Discrepancies of 1 are consistent with rounding to millions; cells re-read, figures clear." ], "id": "p0566_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 566", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n566/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0566", "images": [ "p0566" ], "printed_pages": [ "495" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "New Creation or Expansion of Cos. in 1920 (million ¥)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "1920", "Creation", "Expansion", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "424", "640", "1,063" ], [ "Feb.", "780", "405", "1,185" ], [ "Mar.", "1,575", "621", "2,197" ], [ "Apr.", "381", "181", "562" ], [ "May", "151", "116", "267" ], [ "Jun.", "47", "83", "130" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Jan. Total 1,063: Creation + Expansion = 1,064 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "Feb. Total 1,185: Creation + Expansion = 1,185 — reconciles", "Mar. Total 2,197: Creation + Expansion = 2,196 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Apr. Total 562: Creation + Expansion = 562 — reconciles", "May Total 267: Creation + Expansion = 267 — reconciles", "Jun. Total 130: Creation + Expansion = 130 — reconciles", "No grand total row printed.", "Discrepancies of 1 are consistent with rounding to millions; cells re-read, figures clear." ], "id": "p0566_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 566", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n566/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0567", "images": [ "p0567" ], "printed_pages": [ "496" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Index Number of Prices", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Index" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan. 1920", "304.1" ], [ "Feb. \"", "312.2" ], [ "Mar. \"", "317.1" ], [ "Apr. \"", "288.8" ], [ "May \"", "270.1" ], [ "Jun. \"", "250.5" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed ditto marks for the year written as \"." ], "id": "p0567_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 567", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n567/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0567", "images": [ "p0567" ], "printed_pages": [ "496" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Warehouse Goods in Japan (1000 ¥)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "1920", "1919", "Increase" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "765,450", "536,851", "228,599" ], [ "Feb.", "823,867", "552,497", "271,370" ], [ "Mar.", "983,319", "570,701", "412,618" ], [ "Apr.", "1,090,676", "599,247", "491,429" ], [ "May", "1,264,647", "620,361", "644,286" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Jan.: 1920 − 1919 = 228,599, printed Increase 228,599 — reconciles", "Feb.: 1920 − 1919 = 271,370, printed Increase 271,370 — reconciles", "Mar.: 1920 − 1919 = 412,618, printed Increase 412,618 — reconciles", "Apr.: 1920 − 1919 = 491,429, printed Increase 491,429 — reconciles", "May: 1920 − 1919 = 644,286, printed Increase 644,286 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0567_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 567", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n567/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0568", "images": [ "p0568" ], "printed_pages": [ "497" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Companies Classified", "caption_extra": "Commercial companies are divided into the following four kinds:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Kind", "Japanese term", "Description" ], "rows": [ [ "(1)", "Ordinary partnership", "gōmei-kwaisha", "Has two or more partners, each unlimitedly liable for the debts of the firm." ], [ "(2)", "Limited partnership", "gōshi-kwaisha", "Is made up of one or more partners with limited liability." ], [ "(3)", "Joint-stock company", "kabushiki-kwaisha", "Resemble that in England, formed by not less than seven persons." ], [ "(4)", "Joint-stock limited company", "kabushiki-gomei-kwaisha", "A limited partnership in which part of the capital is represented by transferable shares." ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list in running text, set out as a table." ], "id": "p0568_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 568", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n568/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0568", "images": [ "p0568" ], "printed_pages": [ "497" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Sales business: main features for 1918, paid-up capital]", "caption_extra": "Main features for 1918 are shown below in ¥1,000:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Line of business", "Amount (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Cotton and yarn", "29,723" ], [ "Textile fabrics", "58,375" ], [ "Machines", "16,019" ], [ "Paper and paperwares", "9,981" ], [ "Trading", "128,890" ], [ "Warehousing", "31,852" ], [ "Broking", "55,465" ], [ "Trust", "35,191" ], [ "Exchange", "39,889" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns (left: Cotton and yarn ... Trading; right: Warehousing ... Exchange); one list in reading order. No total printed. Section heading 'Sales Business'." ], "id": "p0568_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 568", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n568/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0569", "images": [ "p0569" ], "printed_pages": [ "498" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "New Enterprises in 1919", "caption_extra": "Below are given particulars as reported by the Dept. of Agriculture and Commrece (amount of capital in ¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Companies", "No. of Cos.", "Total capital p. u.", "Decrease — No. of Cos.", "Decrease — Capital" ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "132", "13,024", "102", "7,174" ], [ "Fishery", "37", "4,922", "17", "1,844" ], [ "Forestry", "90", "3,997", "86", "8,842" ], [ "Brewing", "210", "11,501", "4", "1,300" ], [ "Beverages and comestibles", "196", "9,007", "49", "4,357" ], [ "Fibre industry", "581", "42,251", "43", "4,041" ], [ "Chemical industry", "392", "34,869", "79", "6,489" ], [ "Ceramics", "107", "", "34", "" ], [ "Metal manufacture", "152", "8,957", "188", "27,725" ], [ "Shipbuilding, rolling stocks, etc.", "15", "", "48", "3,925" ], [ "Machines & instruments", "360", "22,776", "44", "8,437" ], [ "Gas and electric", "60", "15,318", "16", "" ], [ "Miscellaneous industry", "651", "26,270", "180", "" ], [ "Mining", "134", "42,735", "×49", "92,133" ], [ "Sundry sales", "1,982", "89,743", "×365", "×8,398" ], [ "Warehouse", "78", "3,520", "×5", "204" ], [ "Banking", "21", "10,567", "39", "28,297" ], [ "Trust", "96", "7,640", "300", "27,124" ], [ "Insurance", "6", "", "9", "9,775" ], [ "Transportation", "", "77,225", "14", "44,796" ], [ "Trading", "158", "", "39", "17,504" ], [ "Total incl. others", "6,950", "507,523", "1,022", "282,025" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Those marked × show increase." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Unreadable cells (blank): Ceramics Total capital ('?,929', first digit blotted, 3 or 8) and Decrease Capital ('2,9?2'); Shipbuilding Total capital ('1,?32'); Gas and electric Decrease Capital ('4,54?', 6 or 8); Miscellaneous industry Decrease Capital ('14,0?2'); Insurance Total capital ('4,02?'); Transportation No. of Cos. ('43?', last digit overprinted); Trading Total capital ('16,?28').", "'Total incl. others' No. of Cos. 6,950: legible listed parts sum to 5,458 (1 cell(s) blank); total includes unlisted 'others', so it cannot be checked exactly.", "'Total incl. others' Total capital p. u. 507,523: legible listed parts sum to 424,322 (4 cell(s) blank); total includes unlisted 'others', so it cannot be checked exactly.", "Decrease columns mix decreases and increases (marked ×), so the Decrease total (1,022 / 282,025) is not a simple sum; not checked. The text above the table gives a decrease of 1,022 enterprises and ¥282,025,000, matching the Total row.", "Title and headnote printed at the foot of p. 497 (p0568); table on p. 498." ], "id": "p0569_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 569", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n569/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0569", "images": [ "p0569" ], "printed_pages": [ "498" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Companies Classified by Organization", "caption_extra": "(At the end, 1918)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Cos. classified by amount of paid up capital", "Joint stock companies — No.", "Joint stock companies — Cap. ¥1,000", "Limited partnerships — No.", "Limited partnerships — Cap. ¥1,000", "Unlimited partnerships — No.", "Unlimited partnerships — Cap. ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Under ¥50,000", "3,345", "60,918", "7,570", "△56,990", "3,223", "△30,773" ], [ "\" ¥100,000", "1,605", "90,066", "433", "△24,017", "358", "△20,071" ], [ "\" ¥500,000", "3,148", "543,342", "356", "△53,897", "312", "△51,078" ], [ "\" ¥1,000,000", "1,054", "568,097", "39", "△21,570", "42", "△21,860" ], [ "\" ¥5,000,000", "1,203", "", "23", "△29,100", "24", "△32,600" ], [ "Over ¥5,000,000", "281", "", "3", "△90,000", "9", "△132,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Those marked △ show nominal capital." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '\" ¥5,000,000', Joint stock Cap.: printed '1,951,9?9', penultimate digit broken — blank.", "Row 'Over ¥5,000,000', Joint stock Cap.: '3,603,28?', last digit overprinted — blank.", "Blotted but read: 1,054; 281; 21,860.", "No total printed.", "The △ mark is printed as a small triangle; the note reads 'Those marke[d] △ sh[o]w no[m]inal capital' (damaged letters)." ], "id": "p0569_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 569", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n569/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0569", "images": [ "p0569", "p0570" ], "printed_pages": [ "498", "499" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "General Statistics on Economic Corporations", "caption_extra": "Number and capital of economic corporations as classified by nature of enterprises by the Department of Agriculture and Commerce are returned as follows at the end of the year, amount of capital and reserve funds shown in yen 1,000:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Enterprise", "Item", "1915", "1916", "1917", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "No.", "492", "485", "587", "624" ], [ "Agriculture", "P. u. cap.", "31,736", "31,746", "", "31,275" ], [ "Agriculture", "Reserves", "3,831", "3,417", "3,997", "" ], [ "Industries", "No.", "5,489", "5,942", "6,965", "8,221" ], [ "Industries", "P.U. cap.", "879,540", "1,057,108", "1,457,825", "1,595,802" ], [ "Industries", "Reserves", "103,383", "187,917", "299,723", "321,697" ], [ "Trade", "No.", "3,943", "10,551", "10,714", "12,132" ], [ "Trade", "P.U. cap.", "1,010,939", "1,071,424", "1,304,916", "1,545,590" ], [ "Trade", "Reserves", "516,746", "579,950", "696,860", "946,275" ], [ "Transportation", "No.", "1,225", "1,241", "1,430", "1,694" ], [ "Transportation", "P.U. cap.", "245,508", "373,796", "356,406", "542,353" ], [ "Transportation", "Reserves", "51,258", "70,453", "150,039", "254,960" ], [ "Total with others", "No.", "17,149", "18,219", "19,696", "23,028" ], [ "Total with others", "P.U. cap.", "2,167,724", "2,434,073", "3,162,560", "4,143,129" ], [ "Total with others", "Reserves", "685,219", "841,738", "1,150,618", "1,629,431" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Agriculture rows on p. 498; rest on p. 499 (headed 'Continued').", "Agriculture P. u. cap. 1917: printed '43,?13', third digit broken — blank.", "Agriculture Reserves 1918: printed '5,5?6', third digit broken — blank.", "Row label 'Industries' printed damaged ('In lust ies').", "Faint but read: Trade No. 1917 10,714; Transportation Reserves 1917 150,039.", "Totals ('Total with others') checked against the four listed enterprises: No. 1916 and 1917 equal exactly; P.U. cap. 1915 and Reserves 1915-17 within 1 (rounding) except Reserves 1915 (parts 675,218 vs 685,219, diff 10,001). No. 1915 parts 11,149 vs 17,149 (diff 6,000); P.U. cap. 1916 parts 2,534,074 vs 2,434,073 (parts exceed total by 100,001); No. 1918 parts 22,671 vs 23,028; P.U. cap. 1918 parts 3,715,020 vs 4,143,129. Since the total says 'with others' these may be legitimate; cells re-read, transcribed as printed. 1917 P.U. cap. and 1918 Reserves not checkable (blank Agriculture cells)." ], "id": "p0569_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 569", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n569/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 570", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n570/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0570", "images": [ "p0570", "p0571" ], "printed_pages": [ "499", "500" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Result in Recent Years", "caption_extra": "The only available data on this head are supplied by the \"Oriental Economist\" (Tokyo), which, however, modestly disclaims any pretension to strict accuracy chiefly on account of many of the Cos. showing reluctance to supply information, so that the following covers only 153, viz about 12% of the economic corporations existing in Japan. In the following table money is in ¥1,000 and (A) stands for 2nd half 1916, (B) for 2nd half, '17, (C) for 1st half '18 and (D) for 2nd half '18.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry / period", "P.u. cap. yen 1,000", "Reserve yen 1,000", "Profit yen 1,000", "Ratio %" ], "rows": [ [ "Spinning mills.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "73 048", "50,111", "32,765", "8.97" ], [ "B", "83,260", "60,645", "44,396", "10.77" ], [ "C", "100,880", "77,288", "52,742", "10.46" ], [ "D", "97,149", "77,211", "56,292", "11.59" ], [ "Silk & Cotton.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "34,373", "8,404", "7,919", "4.61" ], [ "B", "51,193", "14,683", "12,801", "5.01" ], [ "C", "54,905", "14,230", "12.754", "4.66" ], [ "D", "55.126", "14,214", "17,294", "6.27" ], [ "Paper mills.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "18,049", "3,294", "4,571", "5.06" ], [ "B", "25,525", "5,810", "7,244", "5.65" ], [ "C", "", "6,343", "8,404", "6.28" ], [ "D", "29,575", "8,070", "10,611", "7.24" ], [ "Flour mills.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "4,358", "1,052", "699", "" ], [ "B", "5,955", "1,711", "1,683", "5.65" ], [ "C", "6,938", "2,454", "2,112", "6.09" ], [ "D", "5,700", "2,567", "1,057", "3.72" ], [ "Mining.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "97,321", "37,524", "20,060", "4.12" ], [ "B", "118,538", "44,524", "33,754", "5.65" ], [ "C", "131,808", "55,371", "32,527", "4.94" ], [ "D", "124,650", "32,810", "26,247", "" ], [ "Ceramics.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "6,298", "2,060", "1,452", "4,61" ], [ "B", "8,722", "2,860", "3,005", "6.99" ], [ "C", "11,538", "3,650", "2,641", "4.58" ], [ "D", "8,638", "3,262", "1,475", "3.42" ], [ "Chemical industries.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "10,012", "5,228", "3,464", "6.92" ], [ "B", "14,571", "9,808", "3,696", "5.07" ], [ "C", "19,424", "9,411", "3,783", "4.61" ], [ "D", "13,817", "7.415", "2,947", "4.27" ], [ "Electric power & Light.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "178,478", "10,784", "10,904", "1.22" ], [ "B", "177,226", "14,072", "12,190", "1.38" ], [ "C", "188,695", "14,861", "13,041", "1.38" ], [ "D", "164,610", "13,277", "42,447", "1.51" ], [ "Shipbuilding, Docks & Machine-making.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "24,215", "2,666", "3,873", "3.20" ], [ "B", "32,810", "3,113", "4,349", "2.65" ], [ "C", "36,572", "4,132", "2,967", "1.13" ], [ "D", "36,908", "4,467", "3,215", "1.74" ], [ "Exchanges.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "A", "24,215", "2,666", "3,873", "3.20" ], [ "B", "32,810", "3,113", "4,349", "2.65" ], [ "C", "36,572", "4,132", "2,967", "1.13" ], [ "D", "36,908", "4,467", "3,215", "1.74" ], [ "Sugar.", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1916", "59,433", "14,226", "23,173", "3.90" ], [ "1917", "71,110", "25,492", "33,342", "4.69" ], [ "1918", "78,994", "21,573", "26,071", "3.24" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as-is: '73 048' (no comma), '12.754' and '55.126' (full stops for commas).", "Paper mills C, P.u. cap.: '2?,766', second digit broken — blank.", "Flour mills A, Ratio: first digit 3 or 8 unclear — blank.", "Mining D, Ratio: '4.2?' overprinted — blank.", "No totals printed.", "p. 500 (headed 'Continued'): Ceramics A ratio printed '4,61' (comma); Chemical D reserve printed '7.415'.", "Exchanges rows print exactly the same figures as Shipbuilding, Docks & Machine-making (apparently a printer's duplication); transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0570_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 570", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n570/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 571", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n571/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0571", "images": [ "p0571" ], "printed_pages": [ "500" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Chambers of Commerce", "caption_extra": "The data for the recent years are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Numbers", "Members", "Annual expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "60", "1,785", "342,661" ], [ "1915", "60", "1,834", "355,953" ], [ "1916", "60", "1,837", "395,632" ], [ "1917", "59", "1,837", "457,358" ], [ "1918", "60", "1,851", "589,666" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 Members last digit faintly printed, read as 4.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0571_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 571", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n571/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0572", "images": [ "p0572" ], "printed_pages": [ "501" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Exchanges of Stock, Rice and Merchandise", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No.", "Capital p.u. ¥1,000", "Reserve ¥1,000", "No. of brokers", "Deposits by brokers ¥1,000", "Receipts ¥1,000", "Expense ¥1,000", "Profit ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "46", "26,828", "2,212", "1,176", "8,951", "8,449", "5,336", "3,113" ], [ "1914", "46", "28,378", "2,337", "986", "7,581", "6,597", "4,089", "2,510" ], [ "1915", "43", "27,127", "2,550", "810", "7,252", "6,669", "2,333", "4,335" ], [ "1916", "42", "28,597", "3,197", "806", "7,515", "10,337", "3,739", "6,598" ], [ "1917", "42", "38,462", "3,905", "911", "10,512", "12,117", "3,936", "8,181" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The above-mentioned two partnership ltd. exchanges are excluded." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Header 'No. of Deposits by brokers' spans two columns: No. of brokers and Deposits by brokers (¥1,000).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0572_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 572", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n572/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0572", "images": [ "p0572" ], "printed_pages": [ "501" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Volume (1,000 sheets) of Bonds etc. Transacted", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "[col 2]", "[col 3]", "[col 4]", "[col 5]", "[col 6]", "[col 7]", "[col 8]", "[col 9]" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "46", "28,378", "2,337", "986", "7,581", "6,597", "4,089", "" ], [ "1915", "43", "27,127", "2,550", "810", "7,252", "6,669", "2,333", "" ], [ "1916", "42", "28,597", "3,197", "806", "7,515", "10,337", "3,739", "" ], [ "1917", "42", "38,462", "", "911", "10,512", "12,117", "3,936", "8,181" ], [ "1918", "42", "41,750", "", "915", "12,879", "", "4,164", "7,199" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The above-mentioned two partnership ltd. exchanges are excluded." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No column headings printed. The figures for 1914-17 repeat those of the preceding table 'Exchanges of Stock, Rice and Merchandise' (columns apparently No., Capital, Reserve, brokers, deposits, receipts, expense, profit), so the title appears mismatched with the figures; transcribed as printed with generic column labels.", "Blank (broken type): 1914 col 9 ('?,510'); 1915 col 9 ('4,3?5'); 1916 col 9 ('6,59?'); 1917 col 4 ('3,9?5'); 1918 col 4 ('4,5?4'); 1918 col 7 ('11,36?').", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0572_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 572", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n572/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0573", "images": [ "p0573" ], "printed_pages": [ "502" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Volume Transacted at Various Places", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Tokyo", "Osaka", "Nagoya", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "31,707", "23,147", "4,698", "4,370", "63,922" ], [ "1917", "24,442", "17,450", "3,688", "3,518", "49,098" ], [ "1918", "25,241", "12,727", "3,378", "—", "44,677" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note—Shares other than ¥50 denomination have disappeared from the market since 1911." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 Total 63,922: parts sum to 63,922 — reconciles", "1917 Total 49,098: parts sum to 49,098 — reconciles", "1918 Total 44,677: parts sum to 41,346 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,331) (Others printed '—' for 1918).", "1918 Tokyo '25,241': second digit faint, read as 5.", "No unit printed (presumably 1,000 shares, following 'Volume (1,000 sheets)' on p. 501)." ], "id": "p0573_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 573", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n573/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0573", "images": [ "p0573" ], "printed_pages": [ "502" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Volumes of Rice Transacted at Rice Exchanges", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Amount 1000 koku", "Of which Tokyo 1000 koku", "Of which Osaka 1000 koku", "Av'ge quotation per koku ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "79,749", "19,416", "16,214", "19.870" ], [ "1914", "129,991", "25,661", "25,581", "15.168" ], [ "1915", "252,156", "55,287", "67,843", "12.604" ], [ "1916", "339,207", "87,964", "97,810", "13.440" ], [ "1917", "366,160", "93,526", "96,406", "19.180" ], [ "1918", "230,550", "48,266", "51,661", "28.340" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1917 Tokyo '93,526': second digit faint, read as 3.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0573_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 573", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n573/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0573", "images": [ "p0573", "p0574" ], "printed_pages": [ "502", "503" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Quotations of Leading Stocks at Tokyo and Osaka (1919)", "caption_extra": "(50 sen or above counted as 1; smaller fragments ignored)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Shares (time delivery)", "Paid up per share ¥", "Highest ¥", "Lowest ¥", "Average ¥", "Rate of Dividend (10 per cent)" ], "rows": [ [ "At Tokyo.", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Nippon Yusen Kaisha", "50", "306", "180", "239", "10.00" ], [ "Toyo Kisen Kaisha", "50", "122", "73", "95", "3.00" ], [ "Kanegafuchi Cotton Sp. Co.", "50", "454", "244", "343", "7.00" ], [ "Tokyo Woolen Cloth Co.", "50", "234", "90", "149", "4.00" ], [ "Tokyo Muslin Sp. Co.", "50", "175", "75", "122", "3.00" ], [ "Dai-Nippon Sugar Mfg. Co.", "50", "202", "110", "148", "5.00" ], [ "Toyo Sugar Mfg. Co.", "50", "183", "114", "143", "3.00" ], [ "Dai-nippon Artificial Fertiliser Co.", "50", "116", "66", "80", "1.40" ], [ "Nippon Chemical Industry Co.", "50", "95", "69", "82", "1.50" ], [ "Nippon Nitro-Fertiliser Co.", "50", "", "120", "159", "" ], [ "Hokkaido Colliery & S.S. Co.", "50", "141", "91", "115", "2.00" ], [ "Nippon Leather Co.", "50", "161", "83", "122", "2.00" ], [ "Industrial Bank of Japan", "50", "94", "63", "77", "0.70" ], [ "Tokyo Electric Light Co.", "50", "86", "72", "78", "1.20" ], [ "Inawashiro Hydro Electric Co.", "30", "103", "61", "78", "1.00" ], [ "Katsuragawa Hydro Elec. Co.", "50", "109", "73", "87", "1.10" ], [ "Oji Paper Mill Co.", "50", "136", "101", "121", "2.50" ], [ "Imperial Hemp Mfg. Co.", "50", "157", "102", "130", "3.50" ], [ "Fuji Gassed Yarn Co.", "50", "279", "141", "", "" ], [ "Hoden Petroleum Co.", "50", "145", "95", "", "" ], [ "Nippon Petroleum Co.", "50", "138", "95", "117", "2.50" ], [ "Tokyo Stock Exchange", "50", "483", "184", "311", "1.71" ], [ "Tokyo Calico Spinning Co.", "50", "158", "70", "107", "2.50" ], [ "South Manchuria Railway Co.", "100", "203", "145", "167", "1.00" ], [ "Shinagawa Fire-Brick Co.", "50", "105", "35", "82", "1.50" ], [ "Kanto Artificial Fertiliser Co.", "25", "75", "43", "55", "" ], [ "Nippon Paint Mfg. Co.", "50", "107", "63", "87", "2.00" ], [ "Ishikawajima Shipbuilding Co.", "50", "127", "64", "", "" ], [ "Niigata Iron Works", "50", "87", "", "70", "1.50" ], [ "At Osaka:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Osaka Shosen Kaisha", "50", "199", "", "", "4.00" ], [ "Hanshin Electric Railway Co.", "45", "160", "117", "140", "1.30" ], [ "Ujigawa Hydro-Electric Co.", "50", "91", "63", "74", "0.90" ], [ "Osaka Electric Light Co.", "50", "101", "73", "76", "1.20" ], [ "Toyo Cotton Spinning Co.", "50", "325", "179", "247", "6.00" ], [ "Dojima Rice Exchange", "50", "217", "129", "161", "2.00" ], [ "Osaka Stock Exchange", "50", "467", "185", "", "1.10" ], [ "Osaka Sampin Exchange", "50", "253", "133", "189", "3.00" ], [ "Kuhara Mining Co.", "50", "135", "72", "98", "1.20" ], [ "Fukushima Cotton Spinning Co.", "25", "235", "139", "175", "8.00" ], [ "Osaka Iron Works", "50", "137", "79", "111", "3.00" ], [ "Osaka Harbor Estate Co.", "50", "193", "83", "111", "1.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Last column heading printed '(10 per cent)' as it appears.", "'Dai-Nippon Sugar' first letters obscured by a mark on the scan; name clear from context.", "Dai-nippon Artificial Fertiliser rate '1.40' first digit slightly blotted.", "p. 503 (headed 'Continued'; last column heading there '(10 percent)').", "Blank (blotted type): Nippon Nitro-Fertiliser Highest ('19?', 6 or 8) and Rate ('?.00', 3 or 8); Fuji Gassed Yarn Average ('19?') and Rate ('?.00', 5 or 6); Hoden Petroleum Average ('11?', 6 or 8) and Rate ('?.00', 3 or 8).", "Blank (blotted type): Kanto Artificial Fertiliser Rate ('?.00', 2/3/8); Ishikawajima Average ('9?', 6 or 8) and Rate ('?.00', 3 or 8); Niigata Iron Works Lowest ('?8', 5 or 6); Osaka Shosen Kaisha Lowest ('13?', 6 or 8) and Average ('16?', 6 or 8); Osaka Stock Exchange Average ('?04', 3 or 8).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0573_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 573", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n573/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 574", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n574/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0575", "images": [ "p0575" ], "printed_pages": [ "504" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Amount of Merchandise Transacted (1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Exchange", "Cotton Yarn Bale", "Raw silk Kin" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Rice & Merchandise", "1,328,875", "—" ], [ "Osaka Sampin", "5,240,455", "—" ], [ "Yokohama", "—", "16,138,900" ], [ "Total", "6,569,330", "16,138,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total Cotton Yarn 6,569,330: parts sum to 6,569,330 — reconciles.", "Total Raw silk 16,138,900: single part 16,138,900 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0575_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 575", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n575/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0576", "images": [ "p0576" ], "printed_pages": [ "505" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Value of goods stored in warehouses, by city, 1914 and 1917]", "caption_extra": "Here are comparative figures for the two years in question.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "At end of 1914 (¥)", "At end of 1917 (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "24,837,032", "57,480,763" ], [ "Yokohama", "9,720,813", "26,932,325" ], [ "Osaka", "40,425,106", "163,033,374" ], [ "Kobe", "20,039,933", "127,189 099" ], [ "Otaru", "4,779,235", "13,433.803" ], [ "Hakodate", "967,727", "10,076,734" ], [ "Moji-Shimonoseki", "3,086,813", "5,334,754" ], [ "Kyoto", "2,718,293", "4,800,712" ], [ "Total, incl. others", "124,510,450", "435,283,920" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column 1: listed parts sum to 106,574,952; 'Total, incl. others' 124,510,450 includes unlisted others (difference 17,935,498), so not checkable exactly.", "Column 2: listed parts sum to 408,281,564; 'Total, incl. others' 435,283,920 includes unlisted others (difference 27,002,356), so not checkable exactly.", "Printed as-is: Kobe 1917 '127,189 099' (space for comma); Otaru 1917 '13,433.803' (full stop for comma)." ], "id": "p0576_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 576", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n576/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0576", "images": [ "p0576" ], "printed_pages": [ "505" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal items of goods stored in warehouses]", "caption_extra": "The following shows the principal items of goods stored in the warehouse at the end of the year, in unit of ¥1,000:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1916", "1917", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice (Japanese)", "24,757", "11,773", "13,707" ], [ "Rice (Foreign)", "568", "5,401", "6,619" ], [ "Beans and peas", "14,387", "16,837", "16,522" ], [ "Crude sugar", "2,525", "8,738", "11,227" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "19,439", "48,041", "32,618" ], [ "American cotton", "23,167", "16,125", "14,513" ], [ "Indian cotton", "42,107", "63,772", "52,905" ], [ "Foreign paper", "10,036", "11,289", "26,025" ], [ "Fertilizers (except fish)", "2,611", "3,330", "2,258" ], [ "Artificial fertilizers", "1,062", "1,484", "1,172" ], [ "Iron", "8,097", "31.731", "58,291" ], [ "Metal manufactures", "7,209", "12,141", "22,168" ], [ "Total, incl. others", "278,647", "435,284", "526,555" ], [ "No. of warehouses", "72", "73", "73" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916: listed items sum to 155,965; 'Total, incl. others' 278,647 includes unlisted others, so not checkable exactly.", "1917: listed items sum to 230,662; 'Total, incl. others' 435,284 includes unlisted others, so not checkable exactly.", "1918: listed items sum to 258,025; 'Total, incl. others' 526,555 includes unlisted others, so not checkable exactly.", "Iron 1917 printed '31.731' (point for comma).", "Total 1918 first digit blotted, read as 5." ], "id": "p0576_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 576", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n576/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0577", "images": [ "p0577", "p0578" ], "printed_pages": [ "506", "507" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Prices of Principal Commodities", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "p. 506", "columns": [ "Kind", "per", "1915 ¥", "1917 ¥", "1918 ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice (medium)", "koku", "12.47", "19.35", "44.99" ], [ "Barley", "\"", "4.68", "8.00", "16.42" ], [ "Wheat", "\"", "11.14", "13.51", "23.49" ], [ "Soy beans", "\"", "9.18", "13.63", "20.81" ], [ "Red beans", "\"", "12.63", "16.63", "36.60" ], [ "Salt", "\"", "", "5.89", "7.39" ], [ "Soy", "\"", "23.90", "28.46", "64.18" ], [ "Miso", "kwan", "0.33", "0.39", "1.02" ], [ "Sugar, refined", "100kin", "21.18", "23.23", "—" ], [ "Sugar, brown", "\"", "11.73", "17.18", "—" ], [ "Sake", "koku", "42.33", "", "97.17" ], [ "Tea", "100kin", "49.42", "57.31", "104.42" ], [ "Beef", "\"", "24.77", "41.20", "76.71" ] ] }, { "label": "p. 507 (continued; last column △1919)", "columns": [ "Kind", "per", "1915", "1917", "△1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Eggs", "100", ".59", "3.08", "5.42" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "100kin", "34.42", "83.53", "173.51" ], [ "Raw cotton×", "\"", "27.68", "57.41", "85.00" ], [ "Raw silk", "\"", "767.00", "1,208.00", "1,874.00" ], [ "Petroleum (box of) 2 cans", "", "4.32", "5.75", "11.62" ], [ "Coal", "ton", "7.83", "16.08", "32.78" ], [ "Indigo", "kwan", "2.80", "1.74", "—" ], [ "Plank, pine+", "tsubo", "0.76", "1.22", "—" ], [ "\" sugi+", "\"", "1.09", "1.62", "1.76" ], [ "Sleepers — Chestnut", "cho", "0.84", "1.10", "1.82" ], [ "Sleepers — Hinoki", "\"", "1.19", "2.07", "—" ], [ "Pig-iron", "kwan", "0.59", "1.25", "0.68" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note—(×) indicates imports, (+) 1/10 inch thick.", "(△) Average in Tokyo." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves (Rice to Soy; Miso to Beef); merged in reading order.", "'Rice (medium)': 'm' damaged in print; 'Tea' printed 'Te[a]' with last letter broken.", "Blank: Salt 1915 ('4.?6', middle digit broken); Sake 1917 ('5?.07', second digit broken).", "No totals printed.", "The continuation on p. 507 heads its third year column '△1919' (average in Tokyo) instead of 1918, so it is kept as a separate part. Also printed in two side-by-side halves (Eggs to Petroleum; Coal to Pig-iron), merged in reading order.", "Petroleum: unit '(box of) 2 cans' is printed in the per position; kept in Kind." ], "id": "p0577_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 577", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n577/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 578", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n578/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0578", "images": [ "p0578" ], "printed_pages": [ "507" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Average index figures of prices, 1914, '17, '18 and '19]", "caption_extra": "Below are the average index figures for 1914, '17, '18 and '19.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "1914", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan", "130", "169", "227", "283" ], [ "April", "127", "174", "247", "273" ], [ "July", "126", "209", "256", "301" ], [ "Oct.", "126", "217", "285", "×340" ], [ "Dec.", "120", "220", "283", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "×=September" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section heading: 'Prices as Affected by the War' (Bank of Japan index, July 1913 = 100 per the text).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0578_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 578", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n578/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0578", "images": [ "p0578" ], "printed_pages": [ "507" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Index of chief commodities, Jan. 1913 = 100]", "caption_extra": "When we take the average quotations in Jan. 1913 as 100, chief commodities make the following record in recent years:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Cereals", "Other food", "Textiles", "Minerals", "Ind'rial Materials", "Fertilizers", "Total Av'ge incl. others" ], "rows": [ [ "July ('14)", "86", "63", "98", "85", "96", "88", "92" ], [ "April ('19)", "187", "179", "251", "173", "202", "179", "205" ], [ "July ('19)", "244", "212", "313", "170", "227", "220", "243" ], [ "Oct. ('19)", "249", "241", "362", "192", "268", "244", "265" ], [ "Jan. ('20)", "277", "268", "421", "212", "311", "352", "304" ], [ "March ('20)", "264", "268", "449", "239", "347", "298", "318" ], [ "June ('20)", "196", "—", "308", "181", "—", "—", "251" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Total Av'ge incl. others' is an average index, not a sum; not checked." ], "id": "p0578_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 578", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n578/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0579", "images": [ "p0579" ], "printed_pages": [ "508" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Results of the five domestic exhibitions]", "caption_extra": "The 1st (1877), 2nd (1881), 3rd (1890) were held at Tokyo, the 4th (1895) at Kyoto and 5th (1908) at Osaka. The result of the five exhibitions thus far held is tabulated below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1st", "2nd", "3rd", "4th", "5th" ], "rows": [ [ "Days open", "102", "122", "122", "122", "152" ], [ "Area of buildings (tsubo)", "22,307", "43,300", "40,000", "50.550", "104,878" ], [ "Av'ge area of each section (\")", "3,012", "7,510", "97,253", "10,554", "12,966" ], [ "No. of exhibitors", "19,174", "27,521", "77,432", "73,781", "118,160" ], [ "No. of exhibits", "84,352", "331,169", "", "169,098", "276,719" ], [ "Exhibits sold (yen)", "289,297", "649,864", "", "918,578", "484,079" ], [ "No. of prizes", "5,096", "4,051", "16,115", "17,729", "39.487" ], [ "No. of jury", "99", "172", "425", "488", "1,200" ], [ "No. of visitors", "254,168", "822,168", "822,395", "1,023,693", "4,350,693" ], [ "Proceeds from tickets (yen)", "27,921", "53,453", "63,645", "54,200", "307,043" ], [ "Expenses (yen)", "106,860", "276,350", "486,148", "443,303", "1,063,970" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section heading 'Exhibitions'. Caption prints the 5th exhibition as '(1908)' (transcribed as printed).", "Blank: No. of exhibits 3rd ('16?,066', third digit broken); Exhibits sold 3rd ('251,35?', last digit broken).", "Area of buildings 2nd '43,300': last two digits faint. Printed as-is: '50.550', '39.487' (points for commas).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0579_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 579", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n579/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0580", "images": [ "p0580" ], "printed_pages": [ "509" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tokyo Industrial Exhibition (1907) and Tokyo Taisho Exhibition (1914)]", "caption_extra": "The Tokyo Industrial Exhibition (1907) and the Tokyo Taisho Exhibition (1914), though nominally local undertakings, were really national as to scope, as shown below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Ind. Exhibitions", "Taisho Exhibition" ], "rows": [ [ "Days open", "Mar. 20-July 31", "Mar. 20-July 31" ], [ "Area of buildings (tsubo)", "40,000", "103,284" ], [ "Average area of differents sections (tsubo)", "7,300", "19.668" ], [ "No. of exhibitors", "14,876", "75,517" ], [ "No. of exhibits", "93,853", "160,590" ], [ "Expenses (yen)", "1,255,328", "1,608,778" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as-is: '19.668' (point for comma); 'differents'." ], "id": "p0580_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 580", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n580/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0580", "images": [ "p0580" ], "printed_pages": [ "509" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Local industrial shows and exhibitions, 1914-18]", "caption_extra": "Besides these several industrial shows or exhibitions on minor scales are held each year at local districts or counties, these making the following records:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of shown", "Days open", "Exhibits", "Exhibitors" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "32", "214", "", "" ], [ "1915", "37", "523", "78,781", "48,407" ], [ "1916", "36", "266", "28,674", "21,563" ], [ "1917", "41", "", "32,569", "" ], [ "1918", "45", "326", "55,373", "35,319" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Blank (faint/broken type): 1914 Exhibits ('32,?73'); 1914 Exhibitors ('22,?13'); 1917 Days open ('23?', last digit faint); 1917 Exhibitors ('14,5?8').", "1918 Days open '326' faint but legible.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0580_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 580", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n580/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0580", "images": [ "p0580" ], "printed_pages": [ "509" ], "chapter": "Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan in International Fairs", "caption_extra": "The part which Japan has taken in the principal international exhibitions may be seen from the data tabulated below.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Place", "Japanese section sq. ft.", "No. of exhibits", "Value of exhibits yen", "Sale exhibits yen", "Expenses yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1892", "Chicago", "", "16,512", "513,479", "—", "630,766" ], [ "1900", "Paris", "44,121", "22,857", "1,593,804", "339,108", "1,319,559" ], [ "1903", "St. Louis", "132,179", "127,325", "575,074", "$190,941", "788,279" ], [ "1910", "(Anglo-Jap.) London", "", "34,433", "—", "", "" ], [ "1915", "(Panama) Frisco", "113,175", "18,550", "545,591", "¥ 97,548", "1,200,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Blank (faint type): 1892 Japanese section ('67,6?2'); 1910 Japanese section ('4?,446'); 1910 Sale exhibits ('£ 6?,335'); 1910 Expenses ('1,800,?0?', last digits faint).", "Sale exhibits column mixes currencies as printed ($, £, ¥). Year '1900' faint but legible.", "Following text: 'At the Panama the Japanese Exhibits were awarded 1511 prizes, consisting of 39 grand, 139 honor, 346 gold medals, 470 silver, 376 bronze and 141 certificates of merit.' (39+139+346+470+376+141 = 1,511 — reconciles).", "No totals printed in table." ], "id": "p0580_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 580", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n580/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0582", "images": [ "p0582" ], "printed_pages": [ "511" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Exports, imports and excess, 1917-1919]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports (¥1,000,000)", "Imports (¥1,000,000)", "Excess (¥1,000,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,603", "1,036", "567 (Exp.)" ], [ "1918", "1,962", "1,668", "293 (\")" ], [ "1919", "2,099", "2,173", "73 (Imp.)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Excess checked: 1917 1,603-1,036=567 reconciles; 1918 1,962-1,668=294 vs printed 293 (diff 1, presumably rounding); 1919 2,173-2,099=74 vs printed 73 (diff 1; the text above gives 74)", "Ditto mark in 1918 Excess written as \"" ], "id": "p0582_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 582", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n582/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0583", "images": [ "p0583" ], "printed_pages": [ "512" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Relative position of the various divisions of exports]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports to China, Kwantung, Siberia and U.S.A. (¥1,000)", "Exports to others (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "839,419", "732,047" ], [ "1919", "1,139,250", "464,026" ], [ "[Difference]", "299,831 (increase)", "268,021 (decrease)" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports to Siberia & Europe except France (¥1,000)", "Exports to others (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "258,922", "1,029,635" ], [ "1918", "140,812", "1,430,654" ], [ "[Difference]", "177,713 (decrease)", "401,019 (increase)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Difference rows unlabelled in print; stub \"[Difference]\" supplied.", "Part 1: 1,139,250-839,419=299,831 reconciles; 732,047-464,026=268,021 reconciles.", "Part 2: 1,430,654-1,029,635=401,019 reconciles; 258,922-140,812=118,110 vs printed 177,713 (decrease) — does NOT reconcile (diff 59,603); re-read, figures appear as printed." ], "id": "p0583_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 583", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n583/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0583", "images": [ "p0583" ], "printed_pages": [ "512" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Items Affected by the War (in ¥1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Exports", "columns": [ "Item", "1919", "1918", "1917", "1916" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Vessels, machines, etc.", "37,169", "110,689", "117,744", "34,943" ], [ "2. Grains, flours", "52,754", "106,865", "79,716", "36,134" ], [ "3. Metal wares", "43,291", "48,563", "29,381", "16,599" ], [ "4. Ores, metals", "59,079", "109,459", "171,873", "120,432" ], [ "5. Paper, paperwares", "36,513", "37,437", "22,118", "14,350" ], [ "6. Clothings etc.", "101,947", "83,001", "64,618", "65,885" ], [ "7. Oils, fats, waxes", "35,453", "45,804", "28,976", "21,657" ], [ "8. Drugs, chemicals", "73,147", "73,660", "65,822", "62,403" ], [ "9. Ceramics", "42,310", "36,037", "28,934", "22,501" ], [ "10. Parcel post", "22,788", "34,320", "31,862", "34,664" ], [ "Total", "504,451", "685,835", "641,104", "429,568" ] ] }, { "label": "Imports", "columns": [ "Item", "1919", "1918", "1917", "1916" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Ores, metals", "322,733", "358,498", "264,412", "150,827" ], [ "2. Skins, horns, tusks etc.", "36,056", "28,584", "16,545", "18,447" ], [ "3. Parcel post", "17,943", "14,173", "5,668", "4,779" ], [ "4. Drugs, chemicals", "122,637", "77,963", "61,957", "55,429" ], [ "5. Paper, paper wares", "32,087", "17,765", "8,420", "16,210" ], [ "6. Yarns, threads", "781,680", "617,438", "410,867", "326,660" ], [ "Total", "1,313,136", "1,114,421", "770,869", "572,382" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Exports 1919: Total 504,451; parts sum to 504,451 — reconciles", "Exports 1918: Total 685,835; parts sum to 685,835 — reconciles", "Exports 1917: Total 641,104; parts sum to 641,044 — does NOT reconcile (diff 60)", "Exports 1916: Total 429,568; parts sum to 429,568 — reconciles", "Imports 1919: Total 1,313,136; parts sum to 1,313,136 — reconciles", "Imports 1918: Total 1,114,421; parts sum to 1,114,421 — reconciles", "Imports 1917: Total 770,869; parts sum to 767,869 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3,000)", "Imports 1916: Total 572,382; parts sum to 572,352 — does NOT reconcile (diff 30)", "Imports 1916 Ores, metals \"150,827\": the 0 is partly broken in the print but legible as 0.", "Non-reconciling columns re-read on an enlarged crop; figures as printed." ], "id": "p0583_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 583", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n583/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0584", "images": [ "p0584" ], "printed_pages": [ "513" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Trade Between Japan Proper and Colonies", "caption_extra": "The trade of Japan with Formosa and Korea shows this record (in ¥1,000) for the last two years. \"Japan\" here includes Karafuto.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Formosa — 1919", "Formosa — 1918", "Korea (Merchandise) — 1919", "Korea (Merchandise) — 1918", "Korea (Species) — 1919", "Korea (Species) — 1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Exports", "141,886", "105,601", "189,827", "126,319", "513", "21" ], [ "Imports", "90,527", "70,591", "185,240", "127,774", "2,391", "4,550" ], [ "Total", "232,413", "176,192", "375.067", "254,093", "2,904", "4,571" ], [ "Excess exports", "51,359", "35,009", "4,586", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Excess imports", "—", "—", "—", "1,455", "1,878", "4,529" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Formosa — 1919: Total 232,413 vs exports+imports 232,413 — reconciles; |exports-imports| = 51,359", "Formosa — 1918: Total 176,192 vs exports+imports 176,192 — reconciles; |exports-imports| = 35,010", "Korea (Merchandise) — 1919: Total 375.067 vs exports+imports 375,067 — reconciles; |exports-imports| = 4,587", "Korea (Merchandise) — 1918: Total 254,093 vs exports+imports 254,093 — reconciles; |exports-imports| = 1,455", "Korea (Species) — 1919: Total 2,904 vs exports+imports 2,904 — reconciles; |exports-imports| = 1,878", "Korea (Species) — 1918: Total 4,571 vs exports+imports 4,571 — reconciles; |exports-imports| = 4,529", "Korea (Merchandise) 1919 Total printed with a full stop as \"375.067\"; kept as printed." ], "id": "p0584_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 584", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n584/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0584", "images": [ "p0584" ], "printed_pages": [ "513" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Japan's Trade with China", "caption_extra": "(Eleven months ended Nov. 30, 1919)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Manchuria", "North China", "Central China", "South China", "Unknown", "Total", "Kwantung" ], "rows": [ [ "Exports", "62,172", "128,644", "203,559", "1,064", "7,605", "403,044", "131,556" ], [ "Imports", "46,692", "74,484", "152,776", "6,345", "3,620", "283,917", "142,208" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No unit printed; presumably ¥1,000 as in the preceding table.", "Exports Total 403,044: Manchuria..Unknown sum to 403,044 — reconciles (Kwantung outside total).", "Imports Total 283,917: parts sum to 283,917 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0584_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 584", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n584/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0584", "images": [ "p0584" ], "printed_pages": [ "513" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Movement of Foreign Trade: Exports and Imports of Commodities", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Exports — 1919", "Exports — 1918", "Imports — 1919", "Imports — 1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Home origin", "¥2,065,906,066", "¥1,931,001,009", "¥15,140,921", "¥8,389,981" ], [ "Foreign origin", "32,966,551", "31,099,659", "2,158,318,959", "1,659,753,852" ], [ "Total", "2,098,872,617", "1,962,100,668", "2,173,459,880", "1,668,143,833" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1919", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Grand total of exports and imports", "¥4,272,332,497", "¥3,630,244,501" ], [ "Excess of imports over exports", "47,587,263", "—" ], [ "Excess of exports over imports", "—", "293,956,835" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Exports — 1919: Total 2,098,872,617; parts sum to 2,098,872,617 — reconciles", "Exports — 1918: Total 1,962,100,668; parts sum to 1,962,100,668 — reconciles", "Imports — 1919: Total 2,173,459,880; parts sum to 2,173,459,880 — reconciles", "Imports — 1918: Total 1,668,143,833; parts sum to 1,668,143,833 — reconciles", "Grand totals reconcile with Total exports + Total imports for 1919 and 1918.", "Excess of imports 1919: printed 47,587,263 but imports-exports = 74,587,263 — does NOT reconcile (diff 27,000,000; appears a transposition in print, re-read and printed as 47,587,263). Excess of exports 1918 293,956,835 reconciles.", "Exports 1918 Total \"1,962,100,668\": the tens digit 6 is partly broken but legible; Excess 1918 \"293,956,835\": the 5 is partly broken but legible." ], "id": "p0584_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 584", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n584/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0584", "images": [ "p0584" ], "printed_pages": [ "513" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Exports and Imports of Species and Bullion", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Exports — 1919", "Exports — 1918", "Imports — 1919", "Imports — 1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold", "1,485,554", "922,061", "325,771,333", "829.069" ], [ "Silver", "3,568,414", "15,508", "1,705,658", "" ], [ "Total", "5,053,968", "937,569", "327,476,991", "5,016,017" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1919", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Grand total of exports and imports", "332,530,959", "5,953,586" ], [ "Excess of exports over imports", "—", "—" ], [ "Excess of imports over exports", "322,423,023", "4,078,448" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Exports — 1919: Total 5,053,968; Gold+Silver = 5,053,968 — reconciles", "Exports — 1918: Total 937,569; Gold+Silver = 937,569 — reconciles", "Imports — 1919: Total 327,476,991; Gold+Silver = 327,476,991 — reconciles", "Imports 1918 Total 5,016,017: cannot be checked because Silver 1918 imports is blank; with Silver read as 4,186,918 the parts would sum to 5,015,987 (diff 30).", "Grand total 1919: exports+imports = 332,530,959 (printed 332,530,959); 1918: 5,953,586 (printed 5,953,586)", "Excess of imports 1919: 322,423,023 (printed 322,423,023); 1918: 4,078,448 (printed 4,078,448)", "Imports 1918 Gold printed \"829.069\" with a full stop; kept as printed. Imports 1918 Total 5,016,017: the first 0 is partly broken but legible.", "Row Silver, col Imports — 1918: printed \"4,186,9_8\" — the tens digit is broken (looks like 1 with a stray mark, possibly a damaged 4); left blank. The printed Total would imply 948." ], "id": "p0584_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 584", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n584/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0584", "images": [ "p0584", "p0585" ], "printed_pages": [ "513", "514" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Trade Returns at Leading Ports", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Exports — 1919", "Exports — 1918", "Imports — 1919", "Imports — 1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Yokohama", "¥1,019,309,690", "¥816,989,994", "", "¥518,679,128" ], [ "Kobe", "443,249,116", "539,350,392", "1,015,141,760", "784,310,224" ], [ "Osaka", "438,837,169", "405,825,117", "167,670,519", "137,538,443" ], [ "Nagasaki", "8,222,708", "14,468,909", "40,302,211", "24,340,333" ], [ "Moji", "44,473,092", "47,197,750", "79,630,915", "62,524,037" ], [ "Hakodate", "6,560,248", "8,033,928", "1,363,900", "1,755,785" ], [ "Niigata", "1,672,130", "1,519,066", "471,119", "364,819" ], [ "Shimizu", "14,406,851", "16,286,241", "5,635,946", "4,574,094" ], [ "Taketoyo", "66,335", "229,457", "15,842,677", "11,407,444" ], [ "Nagoya", "22,872,671", "21,950,774", "25,391,885", "12,777,469" ], [ "Yokkaichi", "3,632,567", "6,015,587", "55,415,586", "43,289,946" ], [ "Itosaki", "1,401,500", "3,881,849", "2,676,708", "3,011,074" ], [ "Shimonoseki", "5,554,030", "6,428,139", "16,049,895", "10,952,955" ], [ "Wakamatsu", "10,145,918", "12,021,004", "31,674,902", "30,761,310" ], [ "Hakata", "328,267", "399,726", "", "649,369" ], [ "Karatsu", "6,793,765", "5,597,931", "139,843", "214,214" ], [ "Miike", "14,010,038", "11,852,490", "5,393,148", "6,045,512" ], [ "Tsuruga", "39,551,675", "25,086,547", "6,164,213", "5,963,950" ], [ "Muroran", "1,741,309", "616,369", "3,555,815", "2,567,642" ], [ "Kushiro", "3,183,196", "1,839,622", "30", "—" ], [ "Otaru", "10,001,640", "13,291,260", "1,176,703", "894,087" ], [ "Total", "2,098,872,617", "1,962,100,568", "2,173,459,880", "1,668,143,833" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row Yokohama, col Imports — 1919: printed \"¥6_9,430,636\"; the second digit is broken (8 or 3); left blank.", "Several zeros are partly broken in print (Nagasaki exports 1919 8,222,708, exports 1918 14,468,909; Moji imports 1918 62,524,037) but legible.", "Continues on p. 514 (leaf p0585) with Hakodate..Otaru and Total.", "Row Hakata, col Imports — 1919: printed \"1,681,76_\"; last digit broken (3 or 8); left blank.", "Broken zeros read as 0: Wakamatsu imports 1919 31,674,902; Miike exports 1918 11,852,490; Otaru exports 1918 13,291,260.", "Exports — 1919: Total 2,098,872,617; ports listed sum to 2,096,013,915, diff 2,858,702 — does NOT reconcile (Total equals the national trade totals of p. 513; minor ports not listed).", "Exports — 1918: Total 1,962,100,568; ports listed sum to 1,958,882,152, diff 3,218,416 — does NOT reconcile (Total equals the national trade totals of p. 513; minor ports not listed).", "Imports — 1919: Total 2,173,459,880; ports listed sum to 1,473,697,775 (excluding blank ['Yokohama', 'Hakata']), diff 699,762,105 — does NOT reconcile (Total equals the national trade totals of p. 513; minor ports not listed).", "Imports — 1918: Total 1,668,143,833; ports listed sum to 1,662,621,835, diff 5,521,998 — does NOT reconcile (Total equals the national trade totals of p. 513; minor ports not listed).", "Total Exports 1918 printed here as 1,962,100,568, whereas p. 513 (p0584_3) prints 1,962,100,668." ], "id": "p0584_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 584", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n584/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 585", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n585/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0585", "images": [ "p0585", "p0586", "p0587" ], "printed_pages": [ "514", "515", "516" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Summary of Foreign Trade", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Exports", "columns": [ "Item", "1919", "1918", "1917" ], "rows": [ [ "Food: (a) Raw", "", "", "" ], [ "Rice", "¥4,327,690", "¥8,321,965", "¥14,662,545" ], [ "Beans & peas", "31,975,152", "55,881,352", "33,631,073" ], [ "Aquatic products", "16,191,407", "17,099,349", "14,189,195" ], [ "(b) Manufactured", "", "", "" ], [ "Tea", "18,402,054", "23,056,397", "21,756,246" ], [ "Refined sugar", "21,627,295", "23,252,186", "26,151,491" ], [ "Saké", "4,514,899", "2,676,285", "2,163,679" ], [ "Beer", "7,200,096", "7,672,593", "4,869,202" ], [ "Japanese isinglass", "2,053,071", "2,969,311", "1,954,984" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "9,182,086", "9,632,572", "7,330,031" ], [ "Raw materials:", "", "", "" ], [ "Waste silk", "19,908,518", "27,011,605", "16,548,961" ], [ "Coal", "37,723,574", "32,009,494", "26,454,041" ], [ "Wood", "23,996,215", "17,804,925", "14,734,769" ], [ "Worked materials:", "", "", "" ], [ "Colza oil", "3,655,467", "7,161,560", "3,993,247" ], [ "Fish oil", "3,042,865", "4,896,363", "3,625,503" ], [ "Sulphur", "2,035,462", "3,569,289", "6,142,793" ], [ "Camphor", "7,883,875", "3,686,375", "5,304,157" ], [ "Menthol crystal", "2,546,893", "1,544,307", "1,594,327" ], [ "Raw silk", "623,618,507", "370,337,055", "355,155,034" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "114,232,082", "158,300,019", "108,139,252" ], [ "Copper, ingots & slabs", "19,647,167", "37,748,643", "87,495,102" ], [ "Zinc, ingots & slabs", "2,935,765", "9,066,733", "20,947,866" ], [ "Plaits for hats", "20,014,587", "11,996,118", "18,171,171" ], [ "Finished articles:", "", "", "" ], [ "Leather manufactures", "863,960", "837,937", "1,300,783" ], [ "Matches", "32,968,351", "27,742,663", "24,585,967" ], [ "Habutae", "101,289,808", "70,178,085", "47,482,295" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "280,311,062", "237,913,120", "127,458,251" ], [ "Woollen fabrics", "11,124,472", "11,652,781", "7,386,301" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "7,603,359", "8,980,303", "4,662,427" ], [ "Cotton towels", "3,784,859", "3,359,419", "3,009,696" ], [ "Table-cloths", "2,714,279", "1,884,309", "2,879,776" ], [ "Knitted undershirts", "26,003,625", "18,671,376", "16,718,976" ], [ "Other knitted goods", "13,067,239", "13,626,862", "9,546,479" ], [ "Hats, etc.", "8,579,911", "6,715,996", "5,981,870" ], [ "Buttons", "10,285,257", "11,918,076", "10,258,969" ], [ "Paper", "25,402,423", "28,468,800", "16,095,316" ], [ "Potteries", "22,629,775", "19,957,782", "14,473,934" ], [ "Glass & glass manufactures", "19,680,734", "16,079,547", "14,460,257" ], [ "Mats & mattings for floor", "3,705,102", "3,410,268", "2,469,258" ], [ "Umbrellas", "4,518,360", "3,937,975", "2,434,506" ], [ "Toys", "13,001,436", "10,190,028", "8,409,518" ] ] }, { "label": "Imports", "columns": [ "Item", "1919", "1918", "1917" ], "rows": [ [ "Food:", "", "", "" ], [ "Rice & paddy", "162,070,840", "89,755,678", "6,513,373" ], [ "Beans & peas", "35,302.628", "20,395,971", "9,507,245" ], [ "Sugar", "58,183,575", "33,525,453", "11,697,273" ], [ "Rapeseed & mustard seed", "6,572,940", "9,147,382", "4,282,202" ], [ "Raw materials:", "", "", "" ], [ "Hides and skins", "15,460,287", "11,890,455", "5,811,410" ], [ "India-rubber etc.", "17,364,192", "12,948,236", "9,130,225" ], [ "Nitrate of soda, crude", "13,837,954", "11,294,611", "9,724,626" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium", "", "306,967", "2 862,608" ], [ "Oil cake", "135,188,720", "92,255,027", "55,967,822" ], [ "Cotton, raw", "673,379,048", "515,558,989", "330,976,081" ], [ "Flax, hemp, etc.", "16,782,619", "22,729,908", "18,433,305" ], [ "Wool", "61,304,245", "60,146,157", "52,112,487" ], [ "Coal", "18,588,181", "15,763,704", "9,038,383" ], [ "Ores", "20,902,734", "20,366,452", "17,654,768" ], [ "Worked materials:", "", "", "" ], [ "Leather", "5,388,169", "3,527,264", "2,162,157" ], [ "Leather manufactures", "416,479", "665,176", "380,099" ], [ "Caustic soda", "", "14,661,558", "13,372,814" ], [ "Aniline dyes", "10,629,822", "11,238,021", "4,535,986" ], [ "Woollen or worsted yarns", "668,868", "241,306", "769,203" ], [ "Pulp for paper making", "10,687,206", "6,835,589", "2,800,741" ], [ "Iron lump, ingots, etc.", "57,945,224", "64,109,134", "25,237,958" ], [ "Iron bar, rod, etc.", "257,777,273", "204,788,584", "166,673,415" ], [ "Iron pipe & tube", "13,175,594", "13,775,683", "8,805,900" ], [ "Lead ingots & slabs", "10,896,783", "14,746,998", "" ], [ "Tin", "6,953,628", "8,271,278", "" ], [ "Nickel", "4,139,165", "1,213,221", "" ], [ "Antimony", "", "", "5,145,552" ], [ "Brass & bronze ingots", "206,812", "891,103", "10,144,904" ], [ "Construction materials", "", "16,623,633", "9,700,217" ], [ "Finished articles:", "", "", "" ], [ "Kerosene oil", "21,675,646", "8,537,615", "" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "7,000,027", "5,701,326", "" ], [ "Woollen fabrics", "12,301,300", "11,485,511", "6,219,074" ], [ "Paper", "18,386,892", "9,395,490", "4,097,738" ], [ "Iron nails", "5,125,072", "5,809,536", "2,530,252" ], [ "Machinery & engines", "89,221,936", "58,497,998", "29,837,517" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Broken leading 2s read as 2: Refined sugar 1918 23,252,186; Saké 1918 2,676,285; Plaits for hats 1919 20,014,587.", "No totals printed in this part.", "Exports: Glass & glass manufactures printed as \"manufac-/tures\" over two lines. Mats & mattings 1918 3,410,268 and 1917 2,469,258 have broken digits (6, 4) but are legible.", "Imports: Beans & peas 1919 printed \"35,302.628\" with a full stop; Sulphate of ammonium 1917 printed \"2 862,608\" without the first comma; kept as printed.", "Blank cells: Imports Sulphate of ammonium 1919 (printed \"27,4_5,300\", ten-thousands digit broken, 3 or 8); Caustic soda 1919 (\"14,520,_13\", hundreds digit broken, 3 or 8); Lead ingots & slabs 1917 (\"5,871,20_\", last digit broken, 8 or 9); Tin 1917 (\"3,780,77_\", last digit broken, 2 or 3).", "Imports Ores 1919 20,902,734: the 0 is a broken glyph (right half only), read as 0.", "p. 516 blanks (imports): Nickel 1917 (\"1,031,98_\", last digit double-struck 9/7); Antimony 1919 (\"55_,429\", a digit missing from the print); Antimony 1918 (\"2,462,22_\", last digit double-struck, 8 over another figure); Construction materials 1919 (\"24,3_7,154\", digit missing); Kerosene oil 1917 (\"5,304,9_1\", digits double-struck); Cotton fabrics 1917 (\"3,09_,313\", broken digit, 3/9/0).", "Iron nails 1918: the first comma is faint (\"5 809,536\"), written as 5,809,536. Double-struck but legible: Cotton fabrics 1918 5,701,326; Machinery & engines 1918 58,497,998.", "No totals printed in this table." ], "id": "p0585_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 585", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n585/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 586", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n586/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 587", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n587/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0587", "images": [ "p0587", "p0588", "p0589", "p0590", "p0591", "p0592", "p0593" ], "printed_pages": [ "516", "517", "518", "519", "520", "521", "522" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Staple Articles; Where They Go or Come From", "caption_extra": "Exports (¥1,000 left out)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Exports", "columns": [ "Article", "Destination", "1919", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "Kwantung", "213", "177" ], [ "Rice", "Asiatic Russia", "165", "22" ], [ "Rice", "Great Britain", "—", "—" ], [ "Rice", "France", "—", "25" ], [ "Rice", "United States", "476", "1,681" ], [ "Rice", "Canada", "356", "" ], [ "Rice", "Australia", "6", "299" ], [ "Rice", "Hawaii", "3,046", "4,168" ], [ "Rice", "Others", "62", "828" ], [ "Rice", "Total", "4,327", "8,322" ], [ "Beans & peas", "Great Britain", "7,820", "7,797" ], [ "Beans & peas", "France", "1,942", "5,275" ], [ "Beans & peas", "United States", "19,625", "" ], [ "Beans & peas", "Canada", "822", "2,614" ], [ "Beans & peas", "Others", "1,764", "1,452" ], [ "Beans & peas", "Total", "31,675", "55,881" ], [ "Aquatic products", "China", "7,552", "9,073" ], [ "Aquatic products", "Kwantung", "1,658", "950" ], [ "Aquatic products", "Hong Kong", "3,342", "3,978" ], [ "Aquatic products", "Straits Settlement", "165", "378" ], [ "Aquatic products", "Asiatic Russia", "771", "564" ], [ "Aquatic products", "Others", "2,700", "2,156" ], [ "Aquatic products", "Total", "—", "17,099" ], [ "Tea", "China", "154", "125" ], [ "Tea", "Kwantung", "283", "175" ], [ "Tea", "United States", "15,661", "19,315" ], [ "Tea", "Canada", "1,760", "2,865" ], [ "Tea", "Others", "541", "575" ], [ "Tea", "Total", "18,402", "23,056" ], [ "Refined sugar", "China", "17,289", "19,446" ], [ "Refined sugar", "Kwantung", "3,346", "2,919" ], [ "Refined sugar", "British India", "381", "107" ], [ "Refined sugar", "Asiatic Russia", "45", "190" ], [ "Refined sugar", "Others", "564", "590" ], [ "Refined sugar", "Total", "21,627", "23,252" ], [ "Sake", "China", "2,315", "1,278" ], [ "Sake", "Kwantung", "1,820", "1,029" ], [ "Sake", "United States", "1", "155" ], [ "Sake", "Asiatic Russia", "239", "68" ], [ "Sake", "Others", "138", "145" ], [ "Sake", "Total", "4,514", "2,676" ], [ "Beer", "China", "915", "910" ], [ "Beer", "Kwantung", "232", "320" ], [ "Beer", "Hong Kong", "209", "271" ], [ "Beer", "British India", "3,927", "3,725" ], [ "Beer", "Straits Settlement", "366", "953" ], [ "Beer", "Dutch India", "1,225", "1,188" ], [ "Beer", "Others", "324", "305" ], [ "Beer", "Total", "7,200", "7,672" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "China", "612", "216" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "Hong Kong", "276", "99" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "Straits Settlement", "96", "78" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "Dutch India", "236", "306" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "British India", "68", "20" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "Great Britain", "87", "1.783" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "Philippine Islands", "32", "21" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "United States", "390", "165" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "Others", "252", "279" ], [ "Japanese Isinglass", "Total", "2,053", "2,969" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "China", "622", "874" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "Kwantung", "539", "483" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "Hong Kong", "636", "327" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "Straits Settlement", "488", "219" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "Great Britain", "1,650", "3,463" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "France", "190", "60" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "United States", "3,842", "2,374" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "Australia", "28", "171" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "Hawaii", "400", "273" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "Others", "783", "1,389" ], [ "Comestibles in tin & bottle", "Total", "9,182", "9,633" ], [ "Waste silk", "Great Britain", "502", "669" ], [ "Waste silk", "France", "10,701", "12,987" ], [ "Waste silk", "Italy", "1,720", "1,460" ], [ "Waste silk", "United States", "5,533", "11,566" ], [ "Waste silk", "Others", "1,440", "329" ], [ "Waste silk", "Total", "19,908", "27,011" ], [ "Coal", "China", "12,840", "10,872" ], [ "Coal", "Hong Kong", "6,942", "6,489" ], [ "Coal", "British India", "324", "515" ], [ "Coal", "Straits Settlement", "6,640", "6,936" ], [ "Coal", "Dutch India", "843", "1,074" ], [ "Coal", "French Indo-China", "201", "630" ], [ "Coal", "Asiatic Russia", "2,869", "468" ], [ "Coal", "Philippine Is.", "4,959", "4,599" ], [ "Coal", "Siam", "51", "129" ], [ "Coal", "Hawaii", "256", "146" ], [ "Coal", "Others", "1,793", "121" ], [ "Coal", "Total", "37,723", "32,009" ], [ "Wood", "China", "9,431", "6,967" ], [ "Wood", "Kwantung", "3,811", "1,840" ], [ "Wood", "Hong Kong", "596", "297" ], [ "Wood", "British India", "2,071", "3,807" ], [ "Wood", "Straits Settlement", "3,609", "1,523" ], [ "Wood", "Dutch India", "1,035", "1,660" ], [ "Wood", "Great Britain", "1,230", "189" ], [ "Wood", "United States", "1,194", "10" ], [ "Wood", "Australia", "1,015", "1,013" ], [ "Wood", "Others", "—", "499" ], [ "Wood", "Total", "23,996", "17,805" ], [ "Colza oil", "Kwantung", "171", "136" ], [ "Colza oil", "Great Britain", "758", "41" ], [ "Colza oil", "Hawaii", "133", "357" ], [ "Colza oil", "United States", "1,947", "6,156" ], [ "Colza oil", "Australia", "221", "284" ], [ "Colza oil", "Others", "423", "187" ], [ "Colza oil", "Total", "3,665", "7,161" ], [ "Fish oil & whale oil", "Great Britain", "", "1,177" ], [ "Fish oil & whale oil", "France", "262", "" ], [ "Fish oil & whale oil", "Belgium", "514", "—" ], [ "Fish oil & whale oil", "United States", "290", "2,641" ], [ "Fish oil & whale oil", "Others", "341", "835" ], [ "Fish oil & whale oil", "Total", "3,042", "4,896" ], [ "Sulphur", "British India", "460", "690" ], [ "Sulphur", "Dutch India", "246", "169" ], [ "Sulphur", "Asiatic Russia", "2", "—" ], [ "Sulphur", "United States", "7", "16" ], [ "Sulphur", "Egypt", "159", "30" ], [ "Sulphur", "Australia", "695", "2,107" ], [ "Sulphur", "New Zealand", "111", "43" ], [ "Sulphur", "Others", "86", "514" ], [ "Sulphur", "Total", "2,035", "3,569" ], [ "Camphor", "British India", "381", "811" ], [ "Camphor", "Great Britain", "836", "767" ], [ "Camphor", "France", "640", "265" ], [ "Camphor", "United States", "5,771", "1,108" ], [ "Camphor", "Australia", "4", "229" ], [ "Camphor", "Others", "249", "505" ], [ "Camphor", "Total", "7,883", "3,686" ], [ "Menthol Crystal", "British India", "125", "182" ], [ "Menthol Crystal", "Great Britain", "514", "730" ], [ "Menthol Crystal", "United States", "1,682", "485" ], [ "Menthol Crystal", "Others", "224", "147" ], [ "Menthol Crystal", "Total", "2,546", "1,544" ], [ "Raw silk", "British India", "1", "472" ], [ "Raw silk", "Great Britain", "3,326", "7,295" ], [ "Raw silk", "France", "17,157", "41,601" ], [ "Raw silk", "Italy", "295", "1,533" ], [ "Raw silk", "Russia", "—", "—" ], [ "Raw silk", "United States", "600,843", "318,673" ], [ "Raw silk", "Others", "1,995", "763" ], [ "Raw silk", "Total", "623,618", "370,337" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "China", "84,119", "86,366" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "Kwantung", "6,235", "5,779" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "Hong Kong", "18,527", "23,473" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "British India", "2,980", "34,999" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "Asiatic Russia", "70", "265" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "Philippine Is.", "374", "2,336" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "Chili", "381", "509" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "Argentine", "", "3,433" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "Others", "484", "1,138" ], [ "Cotton yarns", "Total", "114,232", "158,300" ], [ "Copper, ingots and slabs", "China", "14,143", "9,237" ], [ "Copper, ingots and slabs", "Kwantung", "1,127", "1,139" ], [ "Copper, ingots and slabs", "British India", "1,380", "3,054" ], [ "Copper, ingots and slabs", "Hong Kong", "474", "379" ], [ "Copper, ingots and slabs", "Great Britain", "450", "6,175" ], [ "Copper, ingots and slabs", "France", "143", "10,372" ], [ "Copper, ingots and slabs", "Italy", "1,861", "4,728" ], [ "Copper, ingots and slabs", "Others", "64", "2,663" ], [ "Copper, ingots and slabs", "Total", "19,647", "37,749" ], [ "Zinc, ingots and slabs", "China", "595", "232" ], [ "Zinc, ingots and slabs", "British India", "133", "1,869" ], [ "Zinc, ingots and slabs", "Asiatic Russia", "1", "—" ], [ "Zinc, ingots and slabs", "Great Britain", "2,103", "2,340" ], [ "Zinc, ingots and slabs", "France", "—", "3,517" ], [ "Zinc, ingots and slabs", "Others", "101", "1,108" ], [ "Zinc, ingots and slabs", "Total", "2,935", "9,067" ], [ "Hat plaits", "Great Britain", "8,271", "3,976" ], [ "Hat plaits", "France", "2,043", "1,101" ], [ "Hat plaits", "United States", "8,592", "5,655" ], [ "Hat plaits", "Australia", "334", "685" ], [ "Hat plaits", "Others", "772", "578" ], [ "Hat plaits", "Total", "20,014", "11,996" ], [ "Leather manufactures", "China", "825", "880" ], [ "Leather manufactures", "Kwantung", "681", "448" ], [ "Leather manufactures", "Straits Settlement", "191", "215" ], [ "Leather manufactures", "Asiatic Russia", "3,655", "3,603" ], [ "Leather manufactures", "Others", "", "" ], [ "Leather manufactures", "Total", "", "6,185" ], [ "Matches", "China", "5,868", "4,103" ], [ "Matches", "Kwantung", "3,197", "592" ], [ "Matches", "Hong Kong", "5,561", "4,540" ], [ "Matches", "British India", "9,710", "8,015" ], [ "Matches", "Straits Settlement", "1,995", "1,897" ], [ "Matches", "Dutch India", "2,463", "3,117" ], [ "Matches", "Philippine Is.", "837", "527" ], [ "Matches", "Siam", "155", "24" ], [ "Matches", "United States", "1,425", "1,382" ], [ "Matches", "Australia", "245", "2,046" ], [ "Matches", "Others", "1,506", "1,501" ], [ "Matches", "Total", "32,968", "" ], [ "Habutaye", "British India", "7,577", "4,775" ], [ "Habutaye", "Dutch India", "557", "330" ], [ "Habutaye", "Great Britain", "17,742", "22,045" ], [ "Habutaye", "France", "14,020", "7,612" ], [ "Habutaye", "United States", "46,499", "16,782" ], [ "Habutaye", "Canada", "4,044", "4,372" ], [ "Habutaye", "Peru", "247", "278" ], [ "Habutaye", "Argentine", "2,523", "2,206" ], [ "Habutaye", "Brazil", "88", "159" ], [ "Habutaye", "South America", "428", "59" ], [ "Habutaye", "Egypt", "", "1,261" ], [ "Habutaye", "Cape Colony", "666", "" ], [ "Habutaye", "Australia", "2,403", "5,542" ], [ "Habutaye", "New Zealand", "560", "1,391" ], [ "Habutaye", "Others", "2,878", "1,527" ], [ "Habutaye", "Total", "101,289", "70,178" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "China", "143,283", "88,048" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Kwantung", "44,207", "20,832" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Hong Kong", "3,208", "3,621" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "British India", "29,507", "55,436" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Straits Settlement", "2,742", "3,901" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Dutch India", "24,415", "17,694" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Asiatic Russia", "18,878", "17,528" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Philippine Is.", "505", "1,548" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Siam", "334", "1,545" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Great Britain", "204", "464" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "United States", "1,954", "942" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Egypt", "3,794", "2,734" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Australia", "3,745", "10,294" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Hawaii", "390", "182" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Others", "2,417", "13,144" ], [ "Cotton fabrics", "Total", "280,311", "237,913" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "China", "1,871", "2,083" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Kwantung", "1,530", "1,056" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "British India", "217", "834" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Asiatic Russia", "4,146", "2,085" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Great Britain", "74", "992" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "France", "2,345", "2,774" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Cape Colony & Natal", "321", "513" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Australia", "18", "140" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Others", "598", "1,175" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Total", "11,124", "11,653" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "British India", "541", "403" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "Great Britain", "1,420", "1,103" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "United States", "3,440", "3,043" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "North America", "160", "149" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "Argentine", "663", "2,360" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "Australia", "96", "289" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "Egypt", "234", "455" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "Cape Colony & Natal", "82", "220" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "Others", "963", "957" ], [ "Silk handkerchiefs", "Total", "7,603", "8,980" ], [ "Cotton towels", "China", "1,080", "1,217" ], [ "Cotton towels", "Kwantung", "312", "289" ], [ "Cotton towels", "Hong Kong", "717", "511" ], [ "Cotton towels", "Dutch India", "155", "195" ], [ "Cotton towels", "Australia", "582", "253" ], [ "Cotton towels", "Others", "938", "895" ], [ "Cotton towels", "Total", "3,784", "3,359" ], [ "Table cloths", "Great Britain", "504", "340" ], [ "Table cloths", "United States", "1,727", "512" ], [ "Table cloths", "Canada", "118", "235" ], [ "Table cloths", "Australia", "134", "302" ], [ "Table cloths", "Others", "504", "494" ], [ "Table cloths", "Total", "2,989", "1,884" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "China", "2,009", "2,105" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Kwantung", "961", "857" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Hong Kong", "265", "381" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "British India", "6,896", "3,376" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Straits Settlement", "297", "472" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Dutch India", "", "609" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Asiatic Russia", "4,277", "206" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Philippine Is.", "2,343", "1,759" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Great Britain", "4,024", "4,908" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Australia", "442", "1,016" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Egypt", "1,696", "613" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Cape Colony & Natal", "458", "1,158" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Others", "1,534", "1,210" ], [ "Knitted undershirts and drawers", "Total", "26,003", "18,671" ], [ "Other Knitted goods", "China", "2,384", "2,288" ], [ "Other Knitted goods", "Kwantung", "774", "454" ], [ "Other Knitted goods", "British India", "1,261", "990" ], [ "Other Knitted goods", "Asiatic Russia", "845", "529" ], [ "Other Knitted goods", "Great Britain", "2,546", "3,435" ], [ "Other Knitted goods", "Argentine", "461", "1,065" ], [ "Other Knitted goods", "Australia", "598", "971" ], [ "Other Knitted goods", "Others", "4,194", "3,894" ], [ "Other Knitted goods", "Total", "13,067", "13,627" ], [ "Hats and caps", "China", "1,457", "1,284" ], [ "Hats and caps", "Hong Kong", "385", "389" ], [ "Hats and caps", "British India", "462", "237" ], [ "Hats and caps", "Dutch India", "444", "588" ], [ "Hats and caps", "Great Britain", "1,988", "586" ], [ "Hats and caps", "United States", "1,750", "1,252" ], [ "Hats and caps", "Australia", "263", "467" ], [ "Hats and caps", "Others", "1,826", "1,913" ], [ "Hats and caps", "Total", "8,579", "6,716" ], [ "Buttons", "China", "557", "450" ], [ "Buttons", "British India", "1,007", "1,786" ], [ "Buttons", "Great Britain", "960", "3,652" ], [ "Buttons", "France", "2,370", "282" ], [ "Buttons", "United States", "2,546", "2,299" ], [ "Buttons", "Canada", "259", "374" ], [ "Buttons", "Argentine", "448", "286" ], [ "Buttons", "Australia", "410", "649" ], [ "Buttons", "Others", "1,670", "2,140" ], [ "Buttons", "Total", "10,285", "11,918" ], [ "Paper", "China", "10,273", "9,576" ], [ "Paper", "Kwantung", "4,744", "2,973" ], [ "Paper", "Hong Kong", "1,970", "2,040" ], [ "Paper", "British India", "1,390", "3,867" ], [ "Paper", "Straits Settlement", "281", "1,078" ], [ "Paper", "Asiatic Russia", "", "914" ], [ "Paper", "Great Britain", "478", "205" ], [ "Paper", "United States", "704", "529" ], [ "Paper", "Australia", "359", "1,025" ], [ "Paper", "Others", "1,892", "6,262" ], [ "Paper", "Total", "25,402", "28,469" ], [ "Potteries", "China", "2,854", "2,106" ], [ "Potteries", "Kwantung", "1,281", "1,114" ], [ "Potteries", "Hong Kong", "679", "904" ], [ "Potteries", "British India", "2,261", "1,816" ], [ "Potteries", "Straits Settlement", "1,127", "802" ], [ "Potteries", "Dutch India", "1,797", "2,518" ], [ "Potteries", "Philippine Is.", "545", "788" ], [ "Potteries", "Great Britain", "808", "121" ], [ "Potteries", "Unitad States", "6,055", "4,459" ], [ "Potteries", "Canada", "780", "" ], [ "Potteries", "Australia", "1,486", "2,824" ], [ "Potteries", "Cape Colony & Natal", "181", "277" ], [ "Potteries", "Others", "2,770", "1,721" ], [ "Potteries", "Total", "22,629", "19,958" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "China", "4,129", "3,256" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Kwantung", "1,693", "1,096" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Hong Kong", "1,069", "693" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "British India", "4,387", "2,760" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Straits Settlement", "522", "404" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Dutch India", "900", "1,373" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Philippine Is.", "558", "1,082" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Great Britain", "1,328", "386" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "United State", "1,832", "1,342" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Cape Colony etc.", "441", "385" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Australia", "1,162", "1,895" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Others", "1,652", "1,408" ], [ "Glass and glass manufactures", "Total", "19,680", "16,080" ], [ "Fancy mattings", "China", "238", "220" ], [ "Fancy mattings", "G eat Britain", "451", "158" ], [ "Fancy mattings", "United States", "1,703", "2,200" ], [ "Fancy mattings", "Australia", "19", "90" ], [ "Fancy mattings", "Others", "505", "" ], [ "Fancy mattings", "Total", "2,919", "2,906" ], [ "Umbrellas and parasols", "China", "3,178", "2,662" ], [ "Umbrellas and parasols", "British India", "215", "186" ], [ "Umbrellas and parasols", "Dutch India", "244", "327" ], [ "Umbrellas and parasols", "Cape Colony & Natal", "82", "74" ], [ "Umbrellas and parasols", "Others", "611", "528" ], [ "Umbrellas and parasols", "Total", "4,333", "3,778" ], [ "Toys", "China", "480", "" ], [ "Toys", "Hong Kong", "134", "357" ], [ "Toys", "British India", "1,305", "1,068" ], [ "Toys", "Straits Settlement", "142", "202" ], [ "Toys", "Dutch India", "299", "537" ], [ "Toys", "Great Britain", "1,143", "239" ], [ "Toys", "United States", "5,752", "1,622" ], [ "Toys", "Canada", "516", "412" ], [ "Toys", "Australia", "640", "1,847" ], [ "Toys", "Others", "", "2,847" ], [ "Toys", "Total", "13,001", "10,190" ] ] }, { "label": "Imports (¥1,000 left out)", "columns": [ "Article", "Origin", "1919", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "China", "283", "968" ], [ "Rice", "Kwantung", "15,053", "137" ], [ "Rice", "British India", "1,012", "33,067" ], [ "Rice", "French Indo-China", "116,313", "50,004" ], [ "Rice", "Siam", "29,367", "4,963" ], [ "Rice", "Others", "39,918", "753" ], [ "Rice", "Total", "162,070", "89,756" ], [ "Beans and peas", "China", "15,409", "10,656" ], [ "Beans and peas", "Kwantung", "19,551", "8,819" ], [ "Beans and peas", "Asiatic Russia", "39", "407" ], [ "Beans and peas", "Others", "301", "514" ], [ "Beans and peas", "Total", "35,302", "20,396" ], [ "Sugar", "Hong Kong", "359", "406" ], [ "Sugar", "Dutch India", "49,309", "29,343" ], [ "Sugar", "Philippine Is.", "7,980", "3,674" ], [ "Sugar", "Others", "536", "100" ], [ "Sugar", "Total", "58,183", "33,525" ], [ "Rapeseed and mustard-seed", "China", "6,464", "5,888" ], [ "Rapeseed and mustard-seed", "British India", "55", "3,241" ], [ "Rapeseed and mustard-seed", "Others", "52", "18" ], [ "Rapeseed and mustard-seed", "Total", "6,572", "9,147" ], [ "Hides and Skins", "China", "12,036", "8,211" ], [ "Hides and Skins", "Kwantung", "581", "719" ], [ "Hides and Skins", "British India", "254", "1,219" ], [ "Hides and Skins", "Straits Settlement", "1,006", "809" ], [ "Hides and Skins", "United States", "900", "258" ], [ "Hides and Skins", "Australia", "124", "219" ], [ "Hides and Skins", "Others", "", "445" ], [ "Hides and Skins", "Total", "15,460", "11,890" ], [ "India-rubber & guttapercha, crude", "British India", "412", "468" ], [ "India-rubber & guttapercha, crude", "Straits Settlement", "15,872", "11,867" ], [ "India-rubber & guttapercha, crude", "Dutch India", "43", "" ], [ "India-rubber & guttapercha, crude", "Great Britain", "715", "253" ], [ "India-rubber & guttapercha, crude", "United States", "303", "162" ], [ "India-rubber & guttapercha, crude", "Others", "16", "41" ], [ "India-rubber & guttapercha, crude", "Total", "17,364", "12,948" ], [ "Nitrate of soda, crude", "Chili", "13,766", "" ], [ "Nitrate of soda, crude", "Others", "71", "53" ], [ "Nitrate of soda, crude", "Total", "13,837", "11,295" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium, crude", "Kwantung", "2,799", "8" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium, crude", "Great Britain", "6,797", "53" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium, crude", "Australia", "492", "245" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium, crude", "Others", "17,345", "—" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonium, crude", "Total", "27,435", "307" ], [ "Raw cotton", "China", "76,729", "88,786" ], [ "Raw cotton", "British India", "287,930", "201,084" ], [ "Raw cotton", "Straits Settlement", "1,643", "491" ], [ "Raw cotton", "Dutch India", "702", "1,452" ], [ "Raw cotton", "French Indo-China", "413", "533" ], [ "Raw cotton", "Siam", "36", "137" ], [ "Raw cotton", "United States", "286,112", "205,108" ], [ "Raw cotton", "Egypt", "13,403", "8,865" ], [ "Raw cotton", "Others", "894", "103" ], [ "Raw cotton", "Total", "667,866", "515,559" ], [ "Flax, hemp, ramie, etc.", "China", "8,775", "7,062" ], [ "Flax, hemp, ramie, etc.", "British India", "2,319", "2,169" ], [ "Flax, hemp, ramie, etc.", "Philippine Is.", "6,430", "13,251" ], [ "Flax, hemp, ramie, etc.", "Others", "257", "248" ], [ "Flax, hemp, ramie, etc.", "Total", "16,782", "22,730" ], [ "Wool", "China", "7,191", "1,905" ], [ "Wool", "Great Britain", "636", "887" ], [ "Wool", "African countries", "36,239", "27,654" ], [ "Wool", "Australia", "14,591", "22,889" ], [ "Wool", "Others", "2,644", "6,811" ], [ "Wool", "Total", "", "60,146" ], [ "Oil-cake", "China", "38,679", "18,500" ], [ "Oil-cake", "Kwantung", "76,966", "57,529" ], [ "Oil-cake", "British India", "190", "38" ], [ "Oil-cake", "Asiatic Russia", "25", "408" ], [ "Oil-cake", "Temporary warehouse", "19,313", "15,729" ], [ "Oil-cake", "Others", "12", "51" ], [ "Oil-cake", "Total", "135,188", "92,255" ], [ "Coal", "China", "11,251", "9,615" ], [ "Coal", "Kwantung", "3,548", "3,275" ], [ "Coal", "French Indo-China", "3,699", "2,760" ], [ "Coal", "Others", "88", "114" ], [ "Coal", "Total", "18,588", "15,764" ], [ "Ores", "China", "16,523", "11,388" ], [ "Ores", "British India", "265", "1,625" ], [ "Ores", "French Indo-China", "638", "1,786" ], [ "Ores", "Asiatic Russia", "4", "255" ], [ "Ores", "Australia", "1,599", "3,668" ], [ "Ores", "Others", "1,870", "1,674" ], [ "Ores", "Total", "20,902", "20,366" ], [ "Tanning extracts", "Straits Settlement", "260", "281" ], [ "Tanning extracts", "Dutch India", "295", "498" ], [ "Tanning extracts", "Great Britain", "4", "21" ], [ "Tanning extracts", "United States", "73", "10" ], [ "Tanning extracts", "Others", "355", "849" ], [ "Tanning extracts", "Total", "990", "1,660" ], [ "Caustic Soda etc.", "Great Britain", "5,560", "3,145" ], [ "Caustic Soda etc.", "United States", "8,905", "11,374" ], [ "Caustic Soda etc.", "Others", "54", "143" ], [ "Caustic Soda etc.", "Total", "14,520", "14,662" ], [ "Iron ingots, slabs, etc.", "China", "16,287", "41,816" ], [ "Iron ingots, slabs, etc.", "Kwantung", "11,721", "8,380" ], [ "Iron ingots, slabs, etc.", "British India", "5,570", "1,036" ], [ "Iron ingots, slabs, etc.", "Great Britain", "10,850", "4,247" ], [ "Iron ingots, slabs, etc.", "United States", "9,273", "1,267" ], [ "Iron ingots, slabs, etc.", "Sweden", "2,792", "7,003" ], [ "Iron ingots, slabs, etc.", "Others", "1,449", "360" ], [ "Iron ingots, slabs, etc.", "Total", "57,945", "64,109" ], [ "Iron bars, rods, plates etc.", "China", "376", "4,826" ], [ "Iron bars, rods, plates etc.", "Great Britain", "20,009", "3,449" ], [ "Iron bars, rods, plates etc.", "Germany", "—", "2" ], [ "Iron bars, rods, plates etc.", "Sweden", "1,851", "1,131" ], [ "Iron bars, rods, plates etc.", "United States", "133,923", "194 199" ], [ "Iron bars, rods, plates etc.", "Others", "518", "1,181" ], [ "Iron bars, rods, plates etc.", "Total", "156,677", "204,788" ], [ "Lead ingots, slabs", "British India", "509", "536" ], [ "Lead ingots, slabs", "United States", "3,219", "5,376" ], [ "Lead ingots, slabs", "Australia", "5,117", "8,598" ], [ "Lead ingots, slabs", "Others", "2,050", "236" ], [ "Lead ingots, slabs", "Total", "10,896", "14,747" ], [ "Brass & Bronze ingots etc.", "China", "165", "814" ], [ "Brass & Bronze ingots etc.", "Kwantung", "3", "45" ], [ "Brass & Bronze ingots etc.", "Others", "37", "32" ], [ "Brass & Bronze ingots etc.", "Total", "206", "891" ], [ "Antimony", "China", "550", "2,462" ], [ "Antimony", "Total", "550", "2,462" ], [ "Construction materials", "Great Britain", "51", "61" ], [ "Construction materials", "United States", "24,241", "16,417" ], [ "Construction materials", "Others", "83", "446" ], [ "Construction materials", "Total", "24,377", "16,924" ], [ "Petroleum", "Dutch India", "3,246", "1,147" ], [ "Petroleum", "United States", "18,427", "7,387" ], [ "Petroleum", "Others", "2", "3" ], [ "Petroleum", "Total", "21,675", "8,537" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Great Britain", "11,987", "11,333" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Germany", "6", "4" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Others", "307", "148" ], [ "Woolen fabrics", "Total", "12,301", "11,485" ], [ "Paper", "Great Britain", "", "920" ], [ "Paper", "Sweden", "801", "118" ], [ "Paper", "Norway", "13", "174" ], [ "Paper", "United States", "15,678", "8,055" ], [ "Paper", "Others", "203", "128" ], [ "Paper", "Total", "18,386", "9,395" ], [ "Engines and machinery", "Great Britain", "16,144", "9,821" ], [ "Engines and machinery", "France", "2,005", "515" ], [ "Engines and machinery", "Germany", "5", "37" ], [ "Engines and machinery", "Sweden", "2,454", "464" ], [ "Engines and machinery", "United States", "66,866", "46,753" ], [ "Engines and machinery", "Others", "1,745", "908" ], [ "Engines and machinery", "Total", "89,221", "58,498" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Blank: Rice, Canada, 1918 (\"1,0_2\", tens digit broken, 5 or 3); Beans & peas, United States, 1918 (\"3_,473\", second digit broken).", "Japanese Isinglass, Great Britain, 1918 printed \"1.783\" with a full stop; kept as printed.", "p. 517: broken but legible digits read: Comestibles France 1919 190; Waste silk Great Britain 1918 669, Italy 1919 1,720; Coal British India 1918 515.", "Blank: Fish oil & whale oil, Great Britain, 1919 (\"1,6_3\", tens digit broken, 3 or 8); Fish oil & whale oil, France, 1918 (\"24_\", last digit double-struck, 3/8).", "p. 518 blanks: Cotton yarns, Argentine, 1919 (\"1,05_\", last digit broken, 0 or 9); Leather manufactures, Others, 1919 (\"1,_38\", faint, probably 2) and 1918 (\"1,0_8\", 3 or 8); Leather manufactures, Total, 1919 (\"6,59_\", last digit broken).", "p. 518 broken but legible: Hat plaits United States 1918 5,655, Australia 1918 685; Leather manufactures China 1919 825, Asiatic Russia 1918 3,603, Total 1918 6,185.", "p. 518 blanks (right column): Matches, Total, 1918 (\"_7,743\", first digit broken); Habutaye, Egypt, 1919 (\"1,0_0\", digit broken); Habutaye, Cape Colony, 1918 (\"1,8_8\", digit broken, 3 or 8). Habutaye British India 1918 4,775: last digit partly broken, read as 5.", "p. 519 blank: Knitted undershirts and drawers, Dutch India, 1919 (\"79_\", last digit broken, 3 or 5).", "p. 519 blanks (right column): Paper, Asiatic Russia, 1919 (\"3,30_\", last digit broken, 1 or 4); Potteries, Canada, 1918 (printed \"5 8\", middle digit missing). Potteries Canada 1919 780 and Hong Kong 1918 904: broken zeros read as 0. \"Unitad States\" is a misprint, kept as printed.", "p. 520: year heading over left column printed \"1719\" (misprint for 1919). \"United State\" and \"G eat Britain\" kept as printed. Blanks: Fancy mattings, Others, 1918 (\"2_7\", middle digit broken); Toys, China, 1918 (\"1,_59\", digit broken); Toys, Others, 1919 (\"2,5_6\", digit broken). Fancy mattings Australia 1918 90: broken zero read as 0.", "Exports totals check (differences of 1-12 are presumably rounding of the ¥1,000 figures). Larger non-reconciling totals re-read on enlarged crops and confirmed as printed: Beans & peas 1919, Sulphur 1919, Cotton fabrics 1919, Buttons 1919, Coal 1918.", "EXPORTS TOTALS: Rice 1919: Total 4,327; parts sum to 4,324 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3) | Rice 1918: Total 8,322; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Canada']; readable parts sum to 7,200 | Beans & peas 1919: Total 31,675; parts sum to 31,973 — does NOT reconcile (diff -298) | Beans & peas 1918: Total 55,881; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['United States']; readable parts sum to 17,138 | Aquatic products 1919: Total printed \"—\"; parts sum to 16,188 | Aquatic products 1918: Total 17,099; parts sum to 17,099 — reconciles | Tea 1919: Total 18,402; parts sum to 18,399 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3) | Tea 1918: Total 23,056; parts sum to 23,055 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Refined sugar 1919: Total 21,627; parts sum to 21,625 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Refined sugar 1918: Total 23,252; parts sum to 23,252 — reconciles | Sake 1919: Total 4,514; parts sum to 4,513 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Sake 1918: Total 2,676; parts sum to 2,675 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Beer 1919: Total 7,200; parts sum to 7,198 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Beer 1918: Total 7,672; parts sum to 7,672 — reconciles | Japanese Isinglass 1919: Total 2,053; parts sum to 2,049 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4) | Japanese Isinglass 1918: Total 2,969; parts (taking Great Britain \"1.783\" as 1,783) sum to 2,969 — reconciles | Comestibles in tin & bottle 1919: Total 9,182; parts sum to 9,178 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4) | Comestibles in tin & bottle 1918: Total 9,633; parts sum to 9,633 — reconciles | Waste silk 1919: Total 19,908; parts sum to 19,896 — does NOT reconcile (diff 12) | Waste silk 1918: Total 27,011; parts sum to 27,011 — reconciles | Coal 1919: Total 37,723; parts sum to 37,718 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5) | Coal 1918: Total 32,009; parts sum to 31,979 — does NOT reconcile (diff 30) | Wood 1919: Total 23,996; parts sum to 23,992 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4) | Wood 1918: Total 17,805; parts sum to 17,805 — reconciles | Colza oil 1919: Total 3,665; parts sum to 3,653 — does NOT reconcile (diff 12) | Colza oil 1918: Total 7,161; parts sum to 7,161 — reconciles | Fish oil & whale oil 1919: Total 3,042; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Great Britain']; readable parts sum to 1,407 | Fish oil & whale oil 1918: Total 4,896; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['France']; readable parts sum to 4,653 | Sulphur 1919: Total 2,035; parts sum to 1,766 — does NOT reconcile (diff 269) | Sulphur 1918: Total 3,569; parts sum to 3,569 — reconciles | Camphor 1919: Total 7,883; parts sum to 7,881 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Camphor 1918: Total 3,686; parts sum to 3,685 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Menthol Crystal 1919: Total 2,546; parts sum to 2,545 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Menthol Crystal 1918: Total 1,544; parts sum to 1,544 — reconciles | Raw silk 1919: Total 623,618; parts sum to 623,617 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Raw silk 1918: Total 370,337; parts sum to 370,337 — reconciles | Cotton yarns 1919: Total 114,232; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Argentine']; readable parts sum to 113,170 | Cotton yarns 1918: Total 158,300; parts sum to 158,298 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Copper, ingots and slabs 1919: Total 19,647; parts sum to 19,642 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5) | Copper, ingots and slabs 1918: Total 37,749; parts sum to 37,747 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Zinc, ingots and slabs 1919: Total 2,935; parts sum to 2,933 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Zinc, ingots and slabs 1918: Total 9,067; parts sum to 9,066 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Hat plaits 1919: Total 20,014; parts sum to 20,012 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Hat plaits 1918: Total 11,996; parts sum to 11,995 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Leather manufactures 1919: Total printed \"\"; parts sum to 5,352 (blank: ['Others']) | Leather manufactures 1918: Total 6,185; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Others']; readable parts sum to 5,146 | Matches 1919: Total 32,968; parts sum to 32,962 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6) | Matches 1918: Total printed \"\"; parts sum to 27,744 | Habutaye 1919: Total 101,289; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Egypt']; readable parts sum to 100,232 | Habutaye 1918: Total 70,178; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Cape Colony']; readable parts sum to 68,339 | Cotton fabrics 1919: Total 280,311; parts sum to 279,583 — does NOT reconcile (diff 728) | Cotton fabrics 1918: Total 237,913; parts sum to 237,913 — reconciles | Woolen fabrics 1919: Total 11,124; parts sum to 11,120 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4) | Woolen fabrics 1918: Total 11,653; parts sum to 11,652 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Silk handkerchiefs 1919: Total 7,603; parts sum to 7,599 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4) | Silk handkerchiefs 1918: Total 8,980; parts sum to 8,979 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Cotton towels 1919: Total 3,784; parts sum to 3,784 — reconciles | Cotton towels 1918: Total 3,359; parts sum to 3,360 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1) | Table cloths 1919: Total 2,989; parts sum to 2,987 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Table cloths 1918: Total 1,884; parts sum to 1,883 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Knitted undershirts and drawers 1919: Total 26,003; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Dutch India']; readable parts sum to 25,202 | Knitted undershirts and drawers 1918: Total 18,671; parts sum to 18,670 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Other Knitted goods 1919: Total 13,067; parts sum to 13,063 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4) | Other Knitted goods 1918: Total 13,627; parts sum to 13,626 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Hats and caps 1919: Total 8,579; parts sum to 8,575 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4) | Hats and caps 1918: Total 6,716; parts sum to 6,716 — reconciles | Buttons 1919: Total 10,285; parts sum to 10,227 — does NOT reconcile (diff 58) | Buttons 1918: Total 11,918; parts sum to 11,918 — reconciles | Paper 1919: Total 25,402; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Asiatic Russia']; readable parts sum to 22,091 | Paper 1918: Total 28,469; parts sum to 28,469 — reconciles | Potteries 1919: Total 22,629; parts sum to 22,624 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5) | Potteries 1918: Total 19,958; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Canada']; readable parts sum to 19,450 | Glass and glass manufactures 1919: Total 19,680; parts sum to 19,673 — does NOT reconcile (diff 7) | Glass and glass manufactures 1918: Total 16,080; parts sum to 16,080 — reconciles | Fancy mattings 1919: Total 2,919; parts sum to 2,916 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3) | Fancy mattings 1918: Total 2,906; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Others']; readable parts sum to 2,668 | Umbrellas and parasols 1919: Total 4,333; parts sum to 4,330 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3) | Umbrellas and parasols 1918: Total 3,778; parts sum to 3,777 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Toys 1919: Total 13,001; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Others']; readable parts sum to 10,411 | Toys 1918: Total 10,190; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['China']; readable parts sum to 9,131", "Imports p. 520: Rice Others 1918 753 (first digit faint but legible); Hides Straits Settlement 1918 809 (broken zero). Blanks: Hides and Skins, Others, 1919 (\"55_\", last digit broken); India-rubber, Dutch India, 1918 (\"1_8\", middle digit broken); Nitrate of soda, Chili, 1918 (\"11,24_\", last digit broken).", "Imports p. 521 blank: Wool, Total, 1919 (\"61,30_\", last digit broken, 1 or 4). Broken zeros read as 0: Oil-cake China 1918 18,500; Coal French Indo-China 1918 2,760. Egypt raw cotton 1918 8,865 last digit partly broken, read as 5.", "Imports p. 521: Iron bars United States 1918 printed \"194 199\" without comma, kept as printed. Brass & Bronze Total 1918 891: broken zero... read as 891 (middle 9 partly broken but legible).", "Imports p. 522 blank: Paper, Great Britain, 1919 (printed \"1,69\" with a space where the last digit should be).", "IMPORTS TOTALS (differences of a few units presumably rounding): Rice 1919: Total 162,070; parts sum to 201,946 — does NOT reconcile (diff -39,876) | Rice 1918: Total 89,756; parts sum to 89,892 — does NOT reconcile (diff -136) | Beans and peas 1919: Total 35,302; parts sum to 35,300 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Beans and peas 1918: Total 20,396; parts sum to 20,396 — reconciles | Sugar 1919: Total 58,183; parts sum to 58,184 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1) | Sugar 1918: Total 33,525; parts sum to 33,523 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Rapeseed and mustard-seed 1919: Total 6,572; parts sum to 6,571 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Rapeseed and mustard-seed 1918: Total 9,147; parts sum to 9,147 — reconciles | Hides and Skins 1919: Total 15,460; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Others']; readable parts sum to 14,901 | Hides and Skins 1918: Total 11,890; parts sum to 11,880 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10) | India-rubber & guttapercha, crude 1919: Total 17,364; parts sum to 17,361 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3) | India-rubber & guttapercha, crude 1918: Total 12,948; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Dutch India']; readable parts sum to 12,791 | Nitrate of soda, crude 1919: Total 13,837; parts sum to 13,837 — reconciles | Nitrate of soda, crude 1918: Total 11,295; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Chili']; readable parts sum to 53 | Sulphate of ammonium, crude 1919: Total 27,435; parts sum to 27,433 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Sulphate of ammonium, crude 1918: Total 307; parts sum to 306 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Raw cotton 1919: Total 667,866; parts sum to 667,862 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4) | Raw cotton 1918: Total 515,559; parts sum to 506,559 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9,000) | Flax, hemp, ramie, etc. 1919: Total 16,782; parts sum to 17,781 — does NOT reconcile (diff -999) | Flax, hemp, ramie, etc. 1918: Total 22,730; parts sum to 22,730 — reconciles | Wool 1919: Total printed \"\"; parts sum to 61,301 | Wool 1918: Total 60,146; parts sum to 60,146 — reconciles | Oil-cake 1919: Total 135,188; parts sum to 135,185 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3) | Oil-cake 1918: Total 92,255; parts sum to 92,255 — reconciles | Coal 1919: Total 18,588; parts sum to 18,586 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Coal 1918: Total 15,764; parts sum to 15,764 — reconciles | Ores 1919: Total 20,902; parts sum to 20,899 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3) | Ores 1918: Total 20,366; parts sum to 20,396 — does NOT reconcile (diff -30) | Tanning extracts 1919: Total 990; parts sum to 987 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3) | Tanning extracts 1918: Total 1,660; parts sum to 1,659 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Caustic Soda etc. 1919: Total 14,520; parts sum to 14,519 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Caustic Soda etc. 1918: Total 14,662; parts sum to 14,662 — reconciles | Iron ingots, slabs, etc. 1919: Total 57,945; parts sum to 57,942 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3) | Iron ingots, slabs, etc. 1918: Total 64,109; parts sum to 64,109 — reconciles | Iron bars, rods, plates etc. 1919: Total 156,677; parts sum to 156,677 — reconciles | Iron bars, rods, plates etc. 1918: Total 204,788; parts (taking \"194 199\" as 194,199) sum to 204,788 — reconciles | Lead ingots, slabs 1919: Total 10,896; parts sum to 10,895 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Lead ingots, slabs 1918: Total 14,747; parts sum to 14,746 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Brass & Bronze ingots etc. 1919: Total 206; parts sum to 205 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Brass & Bronze ingots etc. 1918: Total 891; parts sum to 891 — reconciles | Antimony 1919: Total 550; parts sum to 550 — reconciles | Antimony 1918: Total 2,462; parts sum to 2,462 — reconciles | Construction materials 1919: Total 24,377; parts sum to 24,375 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Construction materials 1918: Total 16,924; parts sum to 16,924 — reconciles | Petroleum 1919: Total 21,675; parts sum to 21,675 — reconciles | Petroleum 1918: Total 8,537; parts sum to 8,537 — reconciles | Woolen fabrics 1919: Total 12,301; parts sum to 12,300 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1) | Woolen fabrics 1918: Total 11,485; parts sum to 11,485 — reconciles | Paper 1919: Total 18,386; cannot fully check, blank cell(s) ['Great Britain']; readable parts sum to 16,695 | Paper 1918: Total 9,395; parts sum to 9,395 — reconciles | Engines and machinery 1919: Total 89,221; parts sum to 89,219 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2) | Engines and machinery 1918: Total 58,498; parts sum to 58,498 — reconciles", "Larger non-reconciling import totals re-read on enlarged crops and confirmed as printed: Rice 1919 (parts 201,946 vs 162,070) and 1918, Raw cotton 1918 (diff 9,000), Flax 1919 (diff -999), Ores 1918 (diff -30), Hides 1918 (diff 10)." ], "id": "p0587_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 587", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n587/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 588", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n588/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 589", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n589/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 590", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n590/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 591", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n591/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 592", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n592/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 593", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n593/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0593", "images": [ "p0593", "p0594" ], "printed_pages": [ "522", "523" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of Trade", "caption_extra": "To review the latest relative progress of our trade with the principal divisions of the world the following custom returns are given", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Exports — 1919 (¥)", "Exports — 1918 (¥)", "Imports — 1919 (¥)", "Imports — 1918 (¥)" ], "rows": [ [ "Asia", "", "", "", "" ], [ "China", "447,049,267", "359,150,814", "", "281,707,333" ], [ "Kwantung", "150,129,132", "116,381,174", "162,394,349", "100,619,056" ], [ "Hong Kong", "59,153,821", "63,692,497", "1,536,891", "833,766" ], [ "British India", "116,878,729", "202,522,279", "319,477,561", "268,185,185" ], [ "Straits Settlement", "29,844,374", "42,208,858", "28,209,944", "29,323,644" ], [ "Dutch India", "57,354,854", "71,677,531", "65,522,500", "" ], [ "French Indo-China", "1,544,164", "10,030,960", "124,124,826", "55,407,802" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "70,958,261", "40,056,744", "4,924,982", "4,366,624" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "18,556,179", "23,500 684", "15,530,278", "17,438,431" ], [ "Siam", "3,528 254", "6,076,969", "29,937,129", "5,730,984" ], [ "Other countries", "148,639", "275,141", "611,183", "363,810" ], [ "Total", "101,382,994", "935,573,651", "1,074,370,271", "812,813,833" ], [ "Europe", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Great Britain", "111,343,465", "", "126,541,962", "66,067,257" ], [ "France", "66,813,482", "142,199,063", "8,831,291", "3,730,147" ], [ "Germany", "63,643", "—", "258,584", "3,430,393" ], [ "Belgium", "3,430,975", "—", "49,285", "3,901" ], [ "Italy", "6,398,415", "11,577,197", "731,148", "613,167" ], [ "Switzerland", "408,007", "579,562", "8,643,598", "2,278,193" ], [ "Austria-Hungary", "13,186", "—", "13", "1,630" ], [ "Holland", "1,468,388", "1", "3,166,549", "1,746,371" ], [ "Sweden", "731,879", "24,120", "11,284,691", "3,700,943" ], [ "Norway", "1,430,955", "1,625", "220,458", "212,329" ], [ "Russia", "464,390", "162,268", "389,476", "685,583" ], [ "Spain", "209,175", "187,012", "966,163", "259,412" ], [ "Denmark", "1,281,316", "50", "222,296", "40,230" ], [ "Turkey", "229,809", "—", "617,967", "4" ], [ "Portugal", "29,373", "10,470", "7,130", "2,857" ], [ "Total incl. others", "194,852,727", "298,256,518", "162,969,641", "82,786,850" ], [ "North America", "", "", "", "" ], [ "United States", "828,097,621", "530,129,393", "766,381,438", "626,025,530" ], [ "Canada", "24,839,553", "27,334,805", "6,126,416", "7,775 180" ], [ "Mexico", "1,155,104", "353,950", "177,853", "45,192" ], [ "Total incl. others", "857,094,304", "", "773,459,486", "634,133,442" ], [ "South America", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Peru", "", "2,062,753", "862,828", "686,544" ], [ "Chili", "3,290,467", "4,705,366", "13,823.479", "11,161,031" ], [ "Argentine", "11,365,187", "25,375,570", "2,398,517", "8,768,398" ], [ "Brazil", "1,505,604", "3,368,683", "646,287", "112,455" ], [ "Total incl. others", "20,830,445", "36,595,577", "18,183,360", "20,877,956" ], [ "Africa", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Egypt", "15,912,420", "28,467,940", "16,004,502", "9,178,784" ], [ "Cape Colony & Natal", "8,195,314", "18,342,599", "", "" ], [ "Total incl. others", "24,781,695", "48,201,815", "54,578,076", "39,284,635" ], [ "Australia", "30,825,658", "64,827,941", "56,635,307", "48,874,378" ], [ "New Zealand", "5,271,323", "8,747,811", "82,480", "6,487" ], [ "Hawaii", "8,612,540", "7,730,811", "284,456", "69,156" ], [ "Other countries", "1,425,757", "1,609,856", "9,411,836", "8,630,541" ], [ "In bonded warehouse", "—", "—", "20,657,802", "17,672,372" ], [ "Unknown", "32,494", "662", "2,827,165", "3,095,433" ], [ "Grand Total", "2,098,872,617", "1,962,100,668", "2,173,459,880", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Blanks: China Imports 1919 (\"322,10_,628\", digit broken, 0 or 6); Dutch India Imports 1918 (\"48,837,19_\", last digit broken, 3 or 8); Great Britain Exports 1918 (\"142,_66,369\", digit broken).", "Printed without comma, kept as printed: Philippine Islands Exports 1918 \"23,500 684\"; Siam Exports 1919 \"3,528 254\".", "p. 523 blanks: North America Total incl. others Exports 1918 (\"5_0,282,05_\", two digits broken); Peru Exports 1919 (\"2,738,6_4\"); Cape Colony & Natal Imports 1919 (\"37,163,77_\") and 1918 (\"29,4_8,991\"); Grand Total Imports 1918 (\"1,668,143,_83\", condensed type, 8 or 9 — p. 513 prints 1,668,143,833).", "Printed without comma / with full stop, kept as printed: Canada Imports 1918 \"7,775 180\"; Chili Imports 1919 \"13,823.479\". Broken zeros read as 0: Russia Exports 1919 464,390; Chili Exports 1919 3,290,467; Other countries Exports 1918 1,609,856; Denmark Exports 1918 50.", "Austria-Hungary Exports 1918 and Turkey Exports 1918 printed as dashes.", "Printed page number at head of p. 523 is damaged (\"5 3\").", "Reconciliation (python3): Asia Total Exports 1919 printed 101,382,994; the 11 country rows sum to 955,145,674 — does NOT reconcile (cells re-read; figure transcribed as printed). With 955,145,674 in place of the printed Asia total, the Grand Total Exports 1919 (2,098,872,617) reconciles exactly, so the printed Asia total appears to be a misprint.", "Asia Total Exports 1918 935,573,651: parts sum to 935,573,651 — reconciles.", "Asia Total Imports 1919 1,074,370,271: cannot check fully (China blank); other rows sum to 752,269,643, implying China = 322,100,628 (not used to fill the blank).", "Asia Total Imports 1918 812,813,833: cannot check fully (Dutch India blank); other rows sum to 763,976,635, implying Dutch India = 48,837,198 (not used to fill the blank).", "\"Total incl. others\" rows (Europe, North America, South America, Africa) include unlisted countries, so they are only checked to be not less than the listed parts: Europe Exp 1919 194,852,727 vs listed 194,316,458; Europe Exp 1918 298,256,518 vs listed 154,741,368 excluding blank Great Britain (implied remainder 143,515,150 incl. others); Europe Imp 1919 162,969,641 vs 161,930,611; Europe Imp 1918 82,786,850 vs 82,772,417; N. America Exp 1919 857,094,304 vs 854,092,278; N. America Imp 1919 773,459,486 vs 772,685,707; N. America Imp 1918 634,133,442 vs 633,845,902; S. America Exp 1919 20,830,445 vs 16,161,258 excl. blank Peru; S. America Exp 1918 36,595,577 vs 35,512,372; S. America Imp 1919 18,183,360 vs 17,731,111; S. America Imp 1918 20,877,956 vs 20,728,428; Africa Exp 1919 24,781,695 vs 24,107,734; Africa Exp 1918 48,201,815 vs 46,810,539; Africa Imports both years: Cape Colony blank, not checkable. All consistent (no total below its listed parts).", "Grand Total (sum of the regional Total rows + Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, Other countries, In bonded warehouse, Unknown): Exports 1919 printed 2,098,872,617, sum with printed Asia total 1,245,109,937 — does NOT reconcile as printed (reconciles exactly if Asia parts-sum 955,145,674 is used, see above). Exports 1918 printed 1,962,100,668: not checkable (North America total blank); implied N. America total 560,556,026. Imports 1919 printed 2,173,459,880: sum 2,173,459,880 — reconciles. Imports 1918: Grand Total blank; the components sum to 1,668,245,083 (p. 513 prints 1,668,143,833)." ], "id": "p0593_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 593", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n593/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 594", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n594/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0594", "images": [ "p0594", "p0595" ], "printed_pages": [ "523", "524" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Steam-Vessels Entered from and Cleared to Foreign Countries", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "Entered — 1919 — No.", "Entered — 1919 — 1,000 ton", "Entered — 1918 — No.", "Entered — 1918 — 1,000 ton", "Cleared — 1919 — No.", "Cleared — 1919 — 1,000 ton", "Cleared — 1918 — No.", "Cleared — 1918 — 1,000 ton" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese steamers*", "10,643", "16,781", "8,570", "14,361", "10,681", "17,539", "8,775", "14,763" ], [ "Chinese \"", "139", "168", "123", "153", "144", "171", "121", "155" ], [ "British \"", "838", "3,566", "306", "1,348", "829", "3,487", "310", "1,364" ], [ "French \"", "27", "175", "21", "59", "27", "175", "27", "81" ], [ "Dutch \"", "117", "355", "223", "719", "120", "365", "224", "718" ], [ "Swedish \"", "18", "50", "12", "35", "17", "46", "12", "35" ], [ "Norwegian \"", "39", "71", "37", "114", "42", "78", "37", "114" ], [ "Russian \"", "238", "293", "424", "521", "240", "295", "421", "520" ], [ "Danish", "15", "59", "25", "72", "15", "59", "26", "75" ], [ "Portuguese", "1", "5", "2", "2", "1", "5", "2", "2" ], [ "American", "356", "1,206", "136", "383", "350", "1,186", "134", "380" ], [ "Total", "12,435", "22,743", "9,881", "17,771", "12,460", "23,038", "10,091", "18,211" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—* Employed in foreign trade." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub entries Chinese to Russian are followed by printed ditto marks (for \"steamers\"), written as \\\" .", "Danish and American printed with broken letters (\"Dan'sh\", \"Americ.n\"); names given in full.", "Row labels Danish, Portuguese, American and Total are on p. 524 (leaf p0595).", "Total Entered — 1919 — No. 12,435: parts sum to 12,431 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4)", "Total Entered — 1919 — 1,000 ton 22,743: parts sum to 22,729 — does NOT reconcile (diff 14)", "Total Entered — 1918 — No. 9,881: parts sum to 9,879 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Total Entered — 1918 — 1,000 ton 17,771: parts sum to 17,767 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4)", "Total Cleared — 1919 — No. 12,460: parts sum to 12,466 — does NOT reconcile (diff -6)", "Total Cleared — 1919 — 1,000 ton 23,038: parts sum to 23,406 — does NOT reconcile (diff -368)", "Total Cleared — 1918 — No. 10,091: parts sum to 10,089 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Total Cleared — 1918 — 1,000 ton 18,211: parts sum to 18,207 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4)", "None of the eight totals reconciles with the listed nationalities (positive differences may be unlisted nationalities; Cleared 1919 No. and ton totals are BELOW the parts). Cleared 1919 columns re-read on enlarged crops; confirmed as printed." ], "id": "p0594_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 594", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n594/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 595", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n595/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0595", "images": [ "p0595" ], "printed_pages": [ "524" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Customs Revenue", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total imports (¥1,000)", "Dutiable goods (¥1,000)", "Customs revenue (¥1,000)", "Average percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "532,449", "174,783", "", "17.28" ], [ "1916", "756,427", "294,876", "33,832", "11.47" ], [ "1917", "1,035,811", "448,707", "38,019", "8.47" ], [ "1918", "1,668,144", "759,734", "62,696", "8.25" ], [ "1919", "2,173,459", "810,824", "69,435", "8.56" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Blank: 1915 Customs revenue (printed \"30,19_\", last digit broken, 5 or 3).", "No totals printed. Average percentage appears to be customs revenue / dutiable goods (not used to fill the blank)." ], "id": "p0595_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 595", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n595/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0597", "images": [ "p0597" ], "printed_pages": [ "526" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Periods within which manufactured articles must be exported (Drawback Regulations, Art. 6)]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item (Class 2)", "Period" ], "rows": [ [ "No. 1.", "One year." ], [ "Nos. 2-13.", "Two years." ], [ "No. 15.", "Three years." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Small in-text list in Art. 6 of the Drawback Regulations; no totals." ], "id": "p0597_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 597", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n597/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0598", "images": [ "p0598", "p0599", "p0600", "p0601" ], "printed_pages": [ "527", "528", "529", "530" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "[Drawback of import duty: manufactured articles and imported raw materials]", "caption_extra": "In the following list the black typed headings indicate manufactured articles and those under the headings the imported raw materials.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "No.", "Manufactured article", "Raw material", "Rate of drawback" ], "rows": [ [ "Class I.", "I.", "Mirrors", "Plate or sheet glass, uncolored, with flat surface, (excepting that which does not exceed 4 mm. in thickness) — Not exceeding 1000 square cm.", "¥56.30 per 100 sq. m." ], [ "Class I.", "I.", "Mirrors", "Plate or sheet glass, uncolored, with flat surface, (excepting that which does not exceed 4 mm. in thickness) — Exceeding 1000 square cm.", "¥142.00 per 100 sq. m." ], [ "Class I.", "I.", "Mirrors", "Plate or sheet glass uncolored with flat surface, not exceeding 4 mm. in thickness", "¥11.80 per 100 sq. m." ], [ "Class I.", "2.", "Umbrellas or umbrella ribs", "Dyed or printed cotton tissues belonging to 8-C. or 9-C of No. 298 of the import tariff of the Customs Tariff Law. Weighing not more than 20 per 1000 sq.m. having in a square of 5 mm. side in warp and woof more than 27 and not more than 35 threads", "¥18.30 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "2.", "Umbrellas or umbrella ribs", "Dyed or printed cotton tissues belonging to 8-C. or 9-C of No. 298 of the import tariff of the Customs Tariff Law. Weighing not more than 20 per 1000 sq.m. having in a square of 5 mm. side in warp and woof — More than 35 but not more than 43 threads", "¥22.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "2.", "Umbrellas or umbrella ribs", "Dyed or printed cotton tissues belonging to 8-C. or 9-C of No. 298 of the import tariff of the Customs Tariff Law. Weighing not more than 20 per 1000 sq.m. having in a square of 5 mm. side in warp and woof — More than 43 threads", "¥25.80 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "2.", "Umbrellas or umbrella ribs", "Steel wire not coated with metals, exceeding 1.5 mm. in diameter", "¥1.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "2.", "Umbrellas or umbrella ribs", "Steel ribbons", "¥1.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "2.", "Umbrellas or umbrella ribs", "Iron and steel plates and sheets not coated with metals (excepting checkered and corrugated plates) not exceeding 0.7 mm. in thickness", "¥0.30 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "3.", "Clocks, Hanging or Standing", "Iron wire not coated with metals not exceeding 1.5 m.m. in diameter", "¥1.15 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "3.", "Clocks, Hanging or Standing", "Exceeding 1.5 m.m, in diameter", "¥1.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "3.", "Clocks, Hanging or Standing", "Steel ribbons", "¥1.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "3.", "Clocks, Hanging or Standing", "Zinc plates & sheets those plated with nickel or coated with enamel paint, varnish, lacquer &c. exceeding 25 mm. in thickness excepted", "¥2.20 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "3.", "Clocks, Hanging or Standing", "Chemicals used for clocks", "4% ad val." ], [ "Class I.", "4.", "Tinned beverages and comestibles", "The plate", "¥0.70 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "5.", "Crystal soda", "Soda ash", "¥0.35 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "6.", "Yellow phosphorus matches", "a. made with glue", "¥0.08 per 100 gross of matches" ], [ "Class I.", "6.", "Yellow phosphorus matches", "b. other", "¥0.12 per 100 gross" ], [ "Class I.", "7.", "Articles made of artificial silk threads", "Artificial silk", "¥87.90 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "8.", "Glass articles", "Soda ash", "¥0.084 per 100 kin of glass articles" ], [ "Class I.", "9.", "Cast iron pipes", "Pig iron", "¥0.083 per 100 kin of cast iron pipes" ], [ "Class I.", "10.", "Enamelled iron ware", "Iron plates and heats not coated with metals (excluding checkered and corrugated plates and sheets). Not exceeding 0.7 mm. in thickness", "¥0.30 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "II.", "Organs", "Waterpoof tissues coated with rubber or with rubber insertion (excepting those made wholly or partly of silk)", "¥57.40 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "12.", "Lamps with ventilating apparatus", "Spring", "¥12.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "12.", "Lamps with ventilating apparatus", "Iron wire not coated with metals (exceeding 15 millimetres indiameter)", "¥1.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "12.", "Lamps with ventilating apparatus", "Ebonite sheet", "¥35.40 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class I.", "13.", "Toys", "Tin plate", "¥0.70 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "1,", "Refined sugar, rock candy sugar, cube sugar, loaf sugar & other similar arts, & Oil, etc", "Sugar:—Below No. 11 Dutch standard coloring", "¥2.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "1,", "Refined sugar, rock candy sugar, cube sugar, loaf sugar & other similar arts, & Oil, etc", "Below No. 15 Dutch standard coloring", "¥3.10 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "1,", "Refined sugar, rock candy sugar, cube sugar, loaf sugar & other similar arts, & Oil, etc", "Below No. 18 Dutch standard coloring", "¥3.55 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "2.", "Refined sugar, rock candy sugar, cube sugar, loaf sugar & other similar arts, & Oil, etc", "Soya beans", "¥0.32 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "3.", "Refined sugar, rock candy sugar, cube sugar, loaf sugar & other similar arts, & Oil, etc", "Seeds of Perilla Ocimoides", "¥0.66 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "4.", "Refined sugar, rock candy sugar, cube sugar, loaf sugar & other similar arts, & Oil, etc", "Rape seed and Mustard seed", "¥0.40 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "5.", "Refined sugar, rock candy sugar, cube sugar, loaf sugar & other similar arts, & Oil, etc", "Sesame seed", "¥0.79 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "6.", "Grouud Nuts", "a. Unshelled", "¥0.58 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "6.", "Grouud Nuts", "b. Other", "¥0.70 per 100 kik" ], [ "Class II.", "7.", "Wheat flour", "Wheat", "¥0.70 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "8.", "Beer", "Malt", "¥0.22 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "8.", "Beer", "Capsules for bottles", "¥0.35 per 100 pieces" ], [ "Class II.", "8.", "Beer", "Cork stoppers", "¥9.30 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "9.", "Caustic soda and bicarbonate of soda", "Soda ash", "¥0.35 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "10.", "Paper (machine made only)", "Pulp (excluding machanical pulp)", "¥0.35 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "11.", "Clothing or hats", "Tissues of wool and mixed tissues of wool nd cotton excepting velvets, plushes and other pile tissues). — Weighing more than 1[illegible]0 g. but not more than 200 g. per sq. metre", "¥42.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "11.", "Clothing or hats", "Tissues of wool and mixed tissues of wool nd cotton excepting velvets, plushes and other pile tissues). — Weighing more than 200 g. per sq. m.", "¥30.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "11.", "Clothing or hats", "Tissues of wool and mixed tissues of wool nd cotton excepting velvets, plushes and other pile tissues). — Weighing more than 500 g. per sq. m", "¥18.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "11.", "Clothing or hats", "Tissues of wild silk", "¥200.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Cotton tissues, bleached simply. coming under No. 298, sect. 7. B. of the Import Tariff attached to Customs Tariff Law (excluding \"shinji\" interlining or stiffening used in making collars, cuffs, etc.) — Weighing not more than 10 kg. per 100 sq. m. and having in a square of 5 mm. side, in warp and woof. — More than 27 and not more than 35 threads", "¥16.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Cotton tissues, bleached simply. coming under No. 298, sect. 7. B. of the Import Tariff attached to Customs Tariff Law (excluding \"shinji\" interlining or stiffening used in making collars, cuffs, etc.) — Weighing not more than 10 kg. per 100 sq. m. and having in a square of 5 mm. side, in warp and woof. — More than 35 and not more than 43 threads", "¥19.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Cotton tissues, bleached simply. coming under No. 298, sect. 7. B. of the Import Tariff attached to Customs Tariff Law (excluding \"shinji\" interlining or stiffening used in making collars, cuffs, etc.) — Weighing not more than 20 kg. per 100 sq. m. and having in a square) of 5 mm. side, in warp and woof. — More than 27 and not more than 35 threads", "¥13.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Cotton tissues, bleached simply. coming under No. 298, sect. 7. B. of the Import Tariff attached to Customs Tariff Law (excluding \"shinji\" interlining or stiffening used in making collars, cuffs, etc.) — Weighing not more than 20 kg. per 100 sq. m. and having in a square) of 5 mm. side, in warp and woof. — More tnan 35 and not more than 43 threads", "¥16.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Cotton tissues, dyed or printed, coming under No. 298, sect. 7. C. of the above-mentioned Import Tariff (excluding interlining). — Weighing not more than 10 kg. per 100 square m. and having in a square of 5 mm. side in warp and woof. — More than 27 and not more than 35 threads", "¥20.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Cotton tissues, dyed or printed, coming under No. 298, sect. 7. C. of the above-mentioned Import Tariff (excluding interlining). — Weighing not more than 10 kg. per 100 square m. and having in a square of 5 mm. side in warp and woof. — More than 35 and not more than 43 threads", "¥23.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Cotton tissues, dyed or printed, coming under No. 298, sect. 7. C. of the above-mentioned Import Tariff (excluding interlining). — Weighing not more than 20 kg. per 100 square m. and having in a square of 5 m.m. side in warp and woof. — More than 27 and not more than 35 threads", "¥17.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Cotton tissues, dyed or printed, coming under No. 298, sect. 7. C. of the above-mentioned Import Tariff (excluding interlining). — Weighing not more than 20 kg. per 100 square m. and having in a square of 5 m.m. side in warp and woof. — More than 35 and not more than 43 threads", "¥20.50 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Cotton tissues, dyed or printed; coming under No. 298 sect. 9.C. of the above-mentioned import Tariff (excluding interlining.,) — Weighing not more than 20 k. g. per 100 sq. m. and having in a square of 5 m.m. side in warp and woof. — More than 43 threads", "¥25.80 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "12.", "Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing", "Tissues of flax coming under No. 299 sect. 5 C. 2 of the above-mentioned Import Tariff (excluding interlining). — Weighing not more than 40 k. g. per 100 sq. m. and having in a square of 5 m.m. side in warp and woof. — More than 30 threads", "¥52.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "13.", "Chains", "Metal wire, coated with gold", "¥194.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Excepting vessels coming under heading 1 to 4 of Art. 1 of the Shipping Inspection Law. — Iron. Pig iron", "¥0.08 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Excepting vessels coming under heading 1 to 4 of Art. 1 of the Shipping Inspection Law. — Iron. — Bars and rods, including angles and triangles", "¥0.60 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Excepting vessels coming under heading 1 to 4 of Art. 1 of the Shipping Inspection Law. — Iron. — Plates and sheets not coated with metal (excepting corrugated iron). — Checkered", "¥0.70 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Excepting vessels coming under heading 1 to 4 of Art. 1 of the Shipping Inspection Law. — Iron. — Plates and sheets not coated with metal (excepting corrugated iron). — Others, (excepting those not exceeding 0.7 mm. in thickness.) Not exceeding 1.m. in thickness", "¥0.75 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Plates and sheets not coated with metal (excepting corrugated iron). — Others, (excepting those not exceeding 0.7 mm. in thickness.) — Exceeding 1.5 mm. in thickness", "¥0.60 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Pipes and tubes not coated with metal. — Elbows and joints non-malleable", "¥2.40 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Pipes and tubes not coated with metal. — Others", "¥2.80 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Pipes and tubes not coated with metal. — Others, Cast.", "¥1.00 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Pipes and tubes not coated with metal. — Drawn", "¥2.30 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Pipes and tubes not coated with metal. — Others", "¥1.10 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Iron rivets", "¥1.40 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Materials for construction of vessels falling under No. 484 of the import tariff of the Customs Tariff Law", "¥1.90 per 100 kin" ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Wood, cut, sawn or split, simply, Teak", "¥1.20 per 100 cubic m." ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Wood, cut, sawn or split, simply — Mahogany", "10 per cent. ad. val." ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Wood, cut, sawn or split, simply — Oak", "5 per cent. ad. val." ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Pine, fir and cedar (excepting cedar not 20 cm. in length, 7 cm. in breadth, and 7 mm. in thickness). — Not exceeding 65 mm. in thickness", "¥3.10 per cubic m." ], [ "Class II.", "14.", "Vessels not receiving ship-building bounties", "Pine, fir and cedar (excepting cedar not 20 cm. in length, 7 cm. in breadth, and 7 mm. in thickness). — Others", "¥1.80 per cubic m." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "List set as running lines with leader dots; laid out here as a table. Rates printed in parentheses, e.g. '(¥ 56.30 per 100 sq. m.)'; parentheses dropped, several closing parentheses missing in print.", "Where a qualifying heading line applies to several sub-lines, it is repeated in the Raw material cell, joined with ' — '.", "Article number for Mirrors printed 'I.' (Class I. I. Mirrors); transcribed as printed.", "Umbrellas: 'Weighing not more than 20 per 1000 sq.m.' as printed (unit omitted in print).", "Class I 'II. Organs' (between 10 and 12) printed 'II.', evidently for 11; transcribed as printed. Class I article 1 'Mirrors' likewise printed 'I.'.", "Class II items 2-5 (Soya beans ... Sesame seed) are printed as numbered lines under the Class II heading 1 'Refined sugar ... & Oil, etc' with no separate article heading; the heading is repeated in the Manufactured article column for them.", "Misprints kept as printed: 'heats' (for sheets), 'Waterpoof', 'Grouud Nuts', 'kik' (for kin), 'machanical', 'indiameter'.", "Caustic soda row rate '0.35': the '3' is faintly printed but legible.", "Class II no. 11 (Clothing or hats), first line, p. 528: 'Weighing more than 1?0 g.' — middle digit broken in print (looks like 0 but not certain); written [illegible] in the text.", "Class II no. 11: 'nd cotton' as printed (for 'and cotton'); unbalanced closing parenthesis as printed.", "Class II no. 12 heading printed 'Shirts, collars and cuffs, and ladies' underclothing' (last word in light type).", "Class II no. 14 (Vessels): sub-lines printed indented without repeating the 'Iron.' / 'Plates and sheets' heads; the governing heads are repeated here where the layout makes them clear. Mahogany and Oak are printed as indented lines under the Teak line, which carries 'Wood, cut, sawn or split, simply,'.", "List ends on p. 530 (leaf p0601) before the section 'Import or Export of Plants Infected with Diseases'." ], "id": "p0598_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 598", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n598/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 599", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n599/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 600", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n600/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 601", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n601/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0602", "images": [ "p0602", "p0603" ], "printed_pages": [ "531", "532" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Tariff A. Import Duties in Japan", "caption_extra": "Conventional Tariff in the Japanese-Italian Treaty", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tariff No.", "Article", "Duty", "Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "2-A-1.", "Vegetables preserved in tin cans, comprising tomatoes (including the receptacles.", "6.00", "per 100 kin" ], [ "ex-2-B-1.", "Fruits preserved in tin.", "5.50", "do." ], [ "ex-2-B-4-a.", "Fruits preserved in tin.", "2.50", "do." ], [ "", "Macaroni, vermicelli and the like", "6.00", "do." ], [ "", "Vermouth and marsala containing not less than 14% and not more than 24% by volume of pure alcohol, having a specific gravity of 0.7947 at 15°C.:", "", "" ], [ "A.", "in bottles", "20.00", "per 100 litres" ], [ "B.", "in casks or barrels", "10.00", "do." ], [ "ex-2-A-a.", "Wine not sparkling of all kinds produced exclusively from natural fermentation of grapes, not containing more than 14% of pure alcohol, having a density of 0.7947 at 15°C.: In casks or barrels, not containing more than I gram of sugar, calculated as sugar of grapes, in 100 cubic centimeters at 15°B.", "5.00", "per 100 litres" ], [ "ex-1.", "Volatile oil of fruits of the citrus species (essences of orange, citron, bergamot, mandarin, etc.)", "Exempt", "" ], [ "1.", "Olive oil in tin receptacles or barrels", "", "" ], [ "ex-9-C-3.", "fabrics of cotton for umbrellas and satins, not made, colored:", "1.70", "per 100 kin." ], [ "", "Weighing more than 10 kg. and no more than 20 kg., per 100 square meters and having in square of 5 milimeters a side, in warp and woof:", "", "" ], [ "", "from 28 to 35 threads", "18.30", "per do." ], [ "", "from 36 to 43 threads", "22.00", "do." ], [ "2-B-1.", "Felt hats", "", "per dozen" ], [ "2-B-2-a.", "Forms of felt hats, made", "5.60", "per do." ], [ "ex-2-D.", "Buttons of vegetable ivory, including inner packings:", "70.00", "per 100 kin" ], [ "ex-2-E.", "Buttons of bone or horn", "70.00", "do." ], [ "", "Mercury", "Exempt.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Vermouth and marsala containing more than 20 grams of sugar, calculated as grape sugar, in 100 cubic centimeters, at 15°C. are subject to an additional duty at the rate of 25 sen per 100 litres for every additional 1 gram of sugar. [printed after the vermouth/marsala rows]" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Duty and unit printed as e.g. '6.00 per 100 kin'; split into Duty and Unit columns; 'do.' kept as printed.", "Row 'Olive oil in tin receptacles or barrels': no duty printed on its own line; the 1.70 per 100 kin is printed on the following line against 'fabrics of cotton for umbrellas' — transcribed as aligned.", "Row '2-B-1. Felt hats', col 'Duty': printed '5.6' followed by a broken final digit — unreadable, left blank.", "Tariff No. '2-B-2-a.' has a damaged first character; read as '2'.", "'15°B.' and 'I gram' as printed.", "Rows ex-2-D to Mercury are on p0603 (p. 532). No totals." ], "id": "p0602_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 602", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n602/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 603", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n603/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0603", "images": [ "p0603" ], "printed_pages": [ "532" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Tariff B. Import Duties in Italy", "caption_extra": "Conventional Tariff in the Japanese-Italian Treaty", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tariff No.", "Article", "Duty", "Unit" ], "rows": [ [ "", "Braids of vegetable fibres of the kind known as “musa”", "80.00", "per 100 kilos" ], [ "", "Habutaye and similar fabrics, unbleached or scoured only (not bleached, not colored, not printed) having a weight of more than 40 grams per m. c.:", "", "" ], [ "ex-1.", "plain", "4.50", "per 1 kilo" ], [ "", "Handkerchiefs, neckerchiefs, scarfs, comforters and other articles sewed in habutaye, duties of habutaye augmented by 20%.", "", "" ], [ "", "Furniture and parts of furniture finished or unfinished in wood varnished with Japanese lacquer (urushi):", "", "" ], [ "a.", "not stuffed:", "", "" ], [ "3.", "in hard wood", "40.00", "per 100 kilos" ], [ "", "Merceries in wood varnished with Japanese lacquer (urushi)", "40.00", "do." ], [ "", "Basket work in bamboo, the same furnished with their usual and not ornamental accessories in cords or in ordinary metals:", "", "" ], [ "b.", "fine", "20.00", "do." ], [ "b.", "at the conventional duty of 20 litres", "", "" ], [ "", "Braids:", "", "" ], [ "ex-b.", "of straw of rye", "5.00", "do." ], [ "ex-b.", "in copals of wood, which are pure or mixed with straw.", "", "" ], [ "1.", "for hats", "15.00", "do." ], [ "", "Articles of paper and of pasteboard varnished with Japanese lacquer (urushi", "50.00", "do." ], [ "", "Fans made of bamboo or of paper or fabric with frame of bamboo.", "", "" ], [ "a.", "common", "", "per 100 kilos." ], [ "b.", "fine", "100.00", "per do." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—The bleached textures are those the bleaching of which has been made otherwise than by the simple scrubbing. [printed after 'plain']", "Note.—The mats called “hanamushiro” being put under No. 245. [printed after basket work 'fine'; followed by the row 'b. at the conventional duty of 20 litres ...']" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Duty and unit split into Duty and Unit columns; 'do.' kept as printed.", "Row 'a. common' (fans), col 'Duty': first digit printed as an open 'C'-like glyph ('C0.00') — not read with confidence, left blank.", "Unclosed parenthesis '(urushi' as printed.", "Table ends on this page (p0604 begins 'Partial Revision of the Tariff'). No totals." ], "id": "p0603_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 603", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n603/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0604", "images": [ "p0604", "p0605" ], "printed_pages": [ "533", "534" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Partial Revision of the Tariff — Decreases and Downward Changes", "caption_extra": "On Mar., 7th, '16 the partial revision of the tariff was gazetted. 15 items consisting of raw materials, such as materials for oils, drug materials, brush materials, etc. have been rendered duty free, while about 33 items of other descriptions have been reduced in rate. The list is shown below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "Duty" ], "rows": [ [ "Duty free items are:—Linseed, hemp seed, castor seed, India rubber wood, gutta percha wood, indigo plant seed; Hides and skins, animal, raw (not otherwise specified); Horn bristles, koka leaf and jaborandi leaf; Cutch and other tanning extracts, Semon cynas, borate of soda, radium and radium salts, oxide of cobalt, coal-tar, waste or old iron pipes and tubes, nickel, striped ebony wood and populars (Hakoyanagi and Doroyanagi)", "Duty free" ], [ "Items with reduced duty are:—Waste leather vaseline", "20 per cent. ad. val." ], [ "Not exceeding one kilo including weight of receptacle", "ad. val. 20 per cent." ], [ "Others", "per 100 kin ¥2.95" ], [ "Sandal wood", "per 100 kin ¥3.85" ], [ "Lactic acid", "ad val. 30 per cent." ], [ "Peroxide of hydrogen", "\" \" \"" ], [ "Sulphate of quinine", "per 100 kin ¥60.00" ], [ "Cocaine", "ad val. 5 per cent." ], [ "Pepsine", "\" 35 per cent." ], [ "Alcoholic medicinal preparations (subdivisions are to be cancelled.)", "1 litre ¥0.73" ], [ "Fused silica manufactures", "1d val. 20 per cent." ], [ "Others", "\" 40 per cent," ], [ "Materials for construction of buildings, etc. Of iron only (including that which is coated with base metals)", "per 100 kin ¥1.90" ], [ "Others", "ad. val. 25 per cent." ], [ "Chains not otherwise provided for. 2. A. b. others", "" ], [ "b. 1 each not exceeding 500 grammes in weight", "ad. val. 30 per cent." ], [ "b. 2 Others", "per 100 kni ¥2.00" ], [ "Musical instruments", "per 100 kin ¥0.17" ], [ "Others", "ad. val. 40 per cent." ], [ "Cycles (side cars are to be treated separately and shall come under provisions of No. 566)", "" ], [ "Motor cycles a. with motive machinery", "per piece ¥93,60" ], [ "b. others", "\" \" 77.60" ], [ "Others", "\" \" 16.00" ], [ "(Gas engines, petroleum engines and hot air engines) each weighing not more than", "" ], [ "10,000 kilos", "per 100 kin ¥5.00" ], [ "50,000 \"", "\" \" \" 4.50" ], [ "100,000 \"", "\" \" \" 4.00" ], [ "Others", "\" \" \" 3.50" ], [ "Dynamos combined with gas engines, petroleum engines or hot air engines, F. Others each weighing not more than 10,000 kilos", "per 100 kin ¥5.80" ], [ "G. do. do. 50,000 \"", "\" \" 5.50" ], [ "H. do. do. 100,000 \"", "\" \" 5.20" ], [ "1. Others", "\" \" 4.90" ], [ "Milling cutters and gear cutters, saws for machinery (now made into one item) milling cutters, gear cutters and saws for machinery", "ad val. 15 per cent." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Besides, \"Dials and Hands\" are to be treated in the same way as \"Clock movements\"; \"Alternating current variable speed electric motors\" as \"Armatures,\" and the words \"Plaits of straw or wood-shaving, pure or mixed with one another\" have been altered to \"Plaits for Hat-manufacture.\"" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed ditto marks („) written as \"; misprints kept as printed ('1d val.', 'kni', '¥93,60', 'per cent,').", "The duty-free items are printed as one run-on paragraph with a single rate; kept as one row.", "Printed quoted phrase in the 'Peroxide of hydrogen' row: third ditto mark is faint.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0604_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 604", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n604/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 605", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n605/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0605", "images": [ "p0605", "p0606" ], "printed_pages": [ "534", "535" ], "chapter": "Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "German Conventional Tariff Annulled", "caption_extra": "The annulment of the Tariff became operative from April 1915 and the goods hitherto imported under it will have to conform to the Statutory tariffs for the present. The two are compared as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Articles", "Statutory Tariffs ad val.", "Conventional Tatiffs ad val." ], "rows": [ [ "Leather of bulls, oxen, cows, buffaloes, horses, sheep and goats, excluding those lacquered, japanned, enamelled, dyed, or colored and roller leather", "20%", "15%" ], [ "Leather of bulls, oxen, cows, buffaloes and horses, excluding those lacquered, japanned, enamelled, dyed or colored, sole leather, and tanned hide, known as Indian blood leather", "20%", "15%" ], [ "Per 100 kin", "", "" ], [ "Salicylic acid", "¥ 11.60", "7.00" ], [ "Hydrochlorate of and sulphate of quinine", "¥135.00", "60.00" ], [ "Aniline dyes and anizeline dyes, and coaltar dyes, not otherwise provided for", "¥ 7.00", "5.60" ] ] }, { "label": "Mixed tissues of wool and cotton", "columns": [ "Articles", "Statutory Tariffs ad val.", "Conventional Tatiffs ad val." ], "rows": [ [ "Weighing not more than 100 grammes per square metre", "¥ 55.00", "44.00" ], [ "Weighing not more than 200 grammes per square metre", "¥ 52.50", "42.00" ], [ "Wrapping paper and match paper excluding tissue paper", "¥ 1.75", "1.50" ], [ "Zinc plates and sheets exceeding 0.25 milimetre in thickness", "¥ 2.95", "2.20" ] ] }, { "label": "Gas engines, petroleum engines and hot air engines", "columns": [ "Articles", "Statutory Tariffs ad val.", "Conventional Tatiffs ad val." ], "rows": [ [ "Each weighing over 5,000 kilogrammes and not more than 50,000 kilogrammes", "¥ 5.00", "4.50" ], [ "Each weighing not more than 100,000 kilogrammes", "¥ 5.00", "4.00" ], [ "Each weighing over 100,000 kilogrammes", "¥ 5.00", "3.50" ] ] }, { "label": "Dynamos connected with above engines", "columns": [ "Articles", "Statutory Tariffs ad val.", "Conventional Tatiffs ad val." ], "rows": [ [ "Each weighing over 10,000 kilogrammes and not more than 50,000 kilogrammes", "¥ 5.80", "5.50" ], [ "Each weighing out more than 100,000 kilogrammes", "¥ 5.80", "5.20" ], [ "Each weighing over 100,000 kilogrammes", "¥ 5.80", "4.90" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Per 100 kin' is a sub-heading printed over the figure columns before Salicylic acid; it applies to the following rows (rates from that point are yen per 100 kin).", "Misprints kept as printed: 'Tatiffs', 'anizeline', 'milimetre', 'weighing out more than'.", "p0606: ink blots over 'Each weighing over 100,000 kilogrammes' (gas engines) statutory '5.00' and dynamos last row conventional '4.90'; both glyphs still legible under enlargement.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0605_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 605", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n605/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 606", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n606/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0610", "images": [ "p0610" ], "printed_pages": [ "539" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Gross area of arable land in Japan proper]", "caption_extra": "Arable Land and Farming Families. Gross area of arable land in Japan proper may be classified as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of Dec.", "Landed farmers' area (cho) — Paddy field", "Landed farmers' area (cho) — Upland", "Tenanted area (cho) — Paddy field", "Tenanted area (cho) — Upland", "Total (cho) — Paddy field", "Total (cho) — Upland" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "1,447,191", "1,729,987", "1,518,374", "1,163,617", "2,965,566", "2,893,601" ], [ "1916", "1,450,061", "1,738,538", "1,529,193", "1,178,685", "2,976,253", "2,917,223" ], [ "1917", "1,449,386", "1,754,653", "1,548,135", "1,203,012", "2,997,521", "2,957,664" ], [ "1918", "1,454,299", "1,793,683", "1,548,515", "1,221,184", "3,002,814", "3,014,867" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 Total Paddy 2,965,566: parts sum to 2,965,565 — does NOT reconcile (diff +1)", "1915 Total Upland 2,893,601: parts sum to 2,893,604 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3)", "1916 Total Paddy 2,976,253: parts sum to 2,979,254 — does NOT reconcile (diff -3,001)", "1916 Total Upland 2,917,223: parts sum to 2,917,223 — reconciles", "1917 Total Paddy 2,997,521: parts sum to 2,997,521 — reconciles", "1917 Total Upland 2,957,664: parts sum to 2,957,665 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "1918 Total Paddy 3,002,814: parts sum to 3,002,814 — reconciles", "1918 Total Upland 3,014,867: parts sum to 3,014,867 — reconciles", "1916 Tenanted Paddy '1,529,193' and 1917 Landed Upland '1,754,653': type partly broken but glyphs legible" ], "id": "p0610_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 610", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n610/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0610", "images": [ "p0610" ], "printed_pages": [ "539" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Numbers of families engaged in farming]", "caption_extra": "Numbers of families engaged in farming are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of Dec.", "Landed farmers", "Tenants", "Combining tenantry", "Total farming families" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "1,717,995", "", "2,208,975", "5,451,189" ], [ "1916", "1,696,224", "1,524,989", "2,336,580", "5,457,793" ], [ "1917", "1,695,854", "1,533,622", "2,237,801", "5,467,277" ], [ "1918", "1,697,037", "1,550,324", "2,229,423", "5,476,784" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 Tenants: printed '1,524,1?2' — the tens digit is broken and cannot be read with confidence; cell left blank", "1915 Total 5,451,189: parts other than Tenants sum to 3,926,970; total would imply Tenants 1,524,219", "1916 Total 5,457,793: parts sum to 5,557,793 — does NOT reconcile (diff -100,000)", "1917 Total 5,467,277: parts sum to 5,467,277 — reconciles", "1918 Total 5,476,784: parts sum to 5,476,784 — reconciles", "1917 Tenants '1,533,622': the two 3s are broken type but read as 3" ], "id": "p0610_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 610", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n610/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0610", "images": [ "p0610" ], "printed_pages": [ "539" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Farming families solely farming and with subsidiary occupation]", "caption_extra": "The above farming families may be rearranged as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of Dec.", "Families solely farming", "Families with subsidiary occupation", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "3,732,610", "1,723,621", "5,456,231" ], [ "1915", "3,748,020", "1,703,169", "5,451,189" ], [ "1916", "3,787,327", "1,670,466", "5,457,798" ], [ "1917", "3,796,997", "1,669,364", "5,466,361" ], [ "1918", "3,819,943", "1,656,841", "5,472,784" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1914 Total 5,456,231: parts sum to 5,456,231 — reconciles", "1915 Total 5,451,189: parts sum to 5,451,189 — reconciles", "1916 Total 5,457,798: parts sum to 5,457,793 — does NOT reconcile (diff +5)", "1917 Total 5,466,361: parts sum to 5,466,361 — reconciles", "1918 Total 5,472,784: parts sum to 5,476,784 — does NOT reconcile (diff -4,000)" ], "id": "p0610_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 610", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n610/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0610", "images": [ "p0610" ], "printed_pages": [ "539" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Farming families classified by area of cultivation per family]", "caption_extra": "They are next classified according to area of cultivation per family;—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area cultivated per farmer's family", "1918 — No. of families", "1918 — Percentage", "1917 — No. of families", "1917 — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Under 0,5 cho", "1,946,619", "35.54", "1,974,117", "36.11" ], [ "Over 0.5 \"", "", "33.30", "1,822,851", "33.34" ], [ "Over 1.0 \"", "1,133,921", "20.70", "1,114,837", "20.39" ], [ "Over 2.0 \"", "346,624", "6.33", "335,613", "6.14" ], [ "Over 3.0 \"", "154,236", "2.82", "149,646", "2.74" ], [ "Over 5.0 \"", "71,481", "1.31", "70,213", "1.28" ], [ "Total", "5,476,784", "100.00", "5,467,277", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Over 0.5', col '1918 — No. of families': printed '1,823,9?3' — tens digit broken (possibly 0), not read with confidence; blank", "Broken type read as: 1918 Over 1.0 '1,133,921', Over 2.0 '346,624'; 1917 Over 2.0 '335,613'", "Stub ditto marks printed as ',,' transcribed as \"", "1918 Total 5,476,784: parts other than 'Over 0.5' sum to 3,652,881; total would imply 1,823,903 for the blank cell", "1917 Total 5,467,277: parts sum to 5,467,277 — reconciles", "1918 Percentage total 100.00: parts sum to 100.00 — reconciles", "1917 Percentage total 100.00: parts sum to 100.00 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0610_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 610", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n610/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0611", "images": [ "p0611" ], "printed_pages": [ "540" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Taxable Land", "caption_extra": "The comparison of the area of taxable land with farming area for the last few years is shown in the following table, in 1,000 cho:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Jan. 1st", "Paddy field", "Other farm", "Building lot", "Forest", "Plain", "Total others inc." ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "2,869", "2,396", "385", "7,827", "1,327", "14,739" ], [ "1916", "2,880", "2,390", "386", "7,906", "1,302", "14,642" ], [ "1917", "2,900", "2,422", "388", "7,993", "1,308", "15,086" ], [ "1918", "2,911", "2,422", "388", "7,984", "1,307", "15,089" ], [ "1919", "2,917", "2,457", "391", "8,024", "1,317", "15,184" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total column includes 'others' not shown, so the listed parts need not equal it", "1915: listed parts sum to 14,804; total 14,739 (others implied -65)", "1916: listed parts sum to 14,864; total 14,642 (others implied -222)", "1917: listed parts sum to 15,011; total 15,086 (others implied 75)", "1918: listed parts sum to 15,012; total 15,089 (others implied 77)", "1919: listed parts sum to 15,106; total 15,184 (others implied 78)", "1919 Total '15,184': an ink stroke runs through the final 4, which is still legible" ], "id": "p0611_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 611", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n611/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0611", "images": [ "p0611" ], "printed_pages": [ "540" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Price of Arable Land", "caption_extra": "According to the inquiries of the Bank of Japan the market value (in ¥) of the farm per tan was as follows in 1919:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Paddy field — Good", "Paddy field — Bad", "Paddy field — Ordinary", "Upland farm — Good", "Upland farm — Bad", "Upland farm — Ordinary" ], "rows": [ [ "Hokkaido", "231", "95", "158", "115", "26", "62" ], [ "Main Island — North", "802", "366", "579", "477", "170", "295" ], [ "Main Island — Tokyo", "863", "406", "607", "673", "272", "442" ], [ "Main Island — Middle", "1,226", "523", "834", "875", "313", "565" ], [ "Main Island — West", "1,226", "525", "840", "727", "244", "443" ], [ "Shikoku", "1,120", "470", "784", "752", "225", "450" ], [ "Kyushu", "960", "416", "652", "538", "172", "310" ], [ "Okinawa", "485", "145", "298", "628", "169", "385" ], [ "Average", "1,033", "445", "706", "673", "235", "418" ], [ "Average for 1917", "636", "270", "441", "412", "137", "251" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub: 'Main Island' is printed once with a brace over North, Tokyo, Middle, West; flattened as 'Main Island — '", "'Average' row is not a sum; simple unweighted means of the 8 district rows would be [864, 368, 594, 598, 199, 369] vs printed [1,033, 445, 706, 673, 235, 418] — the printed average is evidently weighted or computed differently; not a reconciliation check", "Average for 1917 '270' and '441': type broken but legible" ], "id": "p0611_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 611", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n611/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0612", "images": [ "p0612" ], "printed_pages": [ "541" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Average yield per tan of paddy field]", "caption_extra": "(in koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "'94—98", "'99—03", "'04—08", "'09—13", "1917" ], "rows": [ [ "Average per tan", "1.38", "1.44", "1.57", "1.63", "1.81" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "In-text table; unit koku stated in preceding prose." ], "id": "p0612_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0612", "images": [ "p0612" ], "printed_pages": [ "541" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Ratio of One-Crop and Two-Crop Farms", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Area cho — 1918", "Area cho — 1917", "Per cent. — 1918", "Per cent. — 1917" ], "rows": [ [ "One-crop paddy-fields", "1,788,965.5", "1,778,658.4", "59.92", "59.76" ], [ "Two-crop (ordinary rotation for second crop)", "919,167.3", "917,654.8", "30.79", "30.83" ], [ "Two-crop (green manure for second crop)", "277,240.4", "280,116.0", "9.29", "9.41" ], [ "Total", "2,985,373.3", "2,976,429.2", "100.00", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total area 1918 2,985,373.3: parts sum to 2,985,373.2 — does NOT reconcile (diff 0.1; rounding); cells re-read.", "Total area 1917 2,976,429.2: parts sum to 2,976,429.2 — reconciles.", "Per cent. totals 100.00 both years: parts sum to 100.00 — reconcile." ], "id": "p0612_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0612", "images": [ "p0612" ], "printed_pages": [ "541" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Animal Labor in Tillage", "caption_extra": "Cattle and horse employed in tillage are returned as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of animals used — Horses", "No. of animals used — Horned cattle", "Area tilled by animal labor (cho) — Paddy-field", "Area tilled by animal labor (cho) — Upland farms" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "1,216,243", "1,083,596", "1,757,680", "1,034,378" ], [ "1915", "1,220,176", "1,077,786", "1,796,011", "1,055,424" ], [ "1916", "1,220,102", "", "1,820,230", "1,070,257" ], [ "1917", "1,222,871", "1,043,332", "1,842,514", "1,115,026" ], [ "1918", "1,199,970", "1,036,020", "1,858,568", "1,174,852" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1916, col Horned cattle: last digit broken in print; reads '1,058,15?' (probably 9 or 0) — left blank.", "Row 1918, Upland farms: a blot/asterisk-like mark precedes the figure; no footnote printed, treated as ink mark.", "Column header printed 'Area tilled by an'mal l bor (cho)' with broken letters." ], "id": "p0612_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 612", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n612/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Rice", "caption_extra": "Staple Farm Products", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Area (1,000 cho)", "Production (1,000 koku)", "Average production per tan (koku)", "Exports (in 1,000) — Quantity (picul)", "Exports (in 1,000) — Value (yen)", "Imports (in 1,000) — Quantity (picul)", "Imports (in 1,000) — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "3,033", "57,006", "1.879", "620", "4,974", "5,056", "24,823" ], [ "1915", "3,056", "55,924", "1.830", "1,577", "9,676", "1,141", "4,886" ], [ "1916", "3,071", "58,442", "1.903", "1,636", "11,197", "772", "3,087" ], [ "1917", "3,084", "54.658", "1.769", "1,831", "14,663", "1,411", "6.513" ], [ "1918", "3.093", "54,699", "1,768", "630", "", "", "89,756" ], [ "Normal yield", "3.035", "53,893", "1,776", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—\"Normal yield\" represents the average of the last seven years, from which two years of abnormal yield, one of success and the other of failure, are excluded." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Punctuation kept as printed (e.g. '54.658', '6.513', '3.093', '3.035' with points; '1,768', '1,776' with commas).", "Row 1918, Exports Value: middle digit broken ('8,3?2') — blank.", "Row 1918, Imports Quantity: third digit broken ('11,6?8', 1 or 7) — blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0614_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Yield per tan of rice varieties at Government Experimental Farms]", "caption_extra": "Varieties of Rice Plant", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Yield (koku)" ], "rows": [ [ "Yield per tan of the early variety", "2.120" ], [ "\" \" \" middle variety", "2.334" ], [ "\" \" \" late variety", "2.223" ], [ "Average", "2.255" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Unit koku printed after first figure with ditto marks below.", "'2.223': second digit slightly broken but read as 2.", "Average 2.255: mean of the three figures is 2.226 — does NOT match (not a simple mean or a misprint; transcribed as printed)." ], "id": "p0614_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614" ], "printed_pages": [ "543" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of ordinary, glutinous and upland rice, 1918]", "caption_extra": "Their respective output in 1918 was as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Ordinary", "Glutinous", "Upland", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Area of cultivation (cho)", "2,703,162", "256.781", "133,267", "3,093,210" ], [ "Output (koku)", "49,127,857", "4,347,421", "1,223,809", "54,699,087" ], [ "Value (yen)", "—", "—", "—", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Glutinous area printed '256.781' (point for comma); the '6' is partly broken but legible.", "Area total 3,093,210: parts sum to 3,093,210 — reconciles.", "Output total 54,699,087: parts sum to 54,699,087 — reconciles.", "Value total: third digit broken ('1,8?4,072,713') — blank." ], "id": "p0614_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n614/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0614", "images": [ "p0614", "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "543", "544" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Barley and Wheat", "caption_extra": "(Production, in 1,000 koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Barley", "Naked barley", "Wheat", "Total", "Average per tan in full unit" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "9,548", "7,207", "4,488", "21,244", "1.165" ], [ "1915", "10,253", "8,296", "5,231", "23,781", "1.313" ], [ "1916", "9,559", "7,921", "5,869", "23,350", "1.307" ], [ "1917", "9,169", "8,197", "6,786", "24,155", "1.394" ], [ "1918", "8,368", "7,777", "6,431", "22,576", "1.378" ], [ "1919", "9,664", "7,995", "5,611", "23,271", "1.314" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—\"Normal yield\" as in the case of Rice." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows 1916-1919 on p. 544 headed 'Continued'.", "Row totals: 1914 parts 21,243 vs 21,244 (diff 1); 1915 23,780 vs 23,781 (diff 1); 1916 23,349 vs 23,350 (diff 1); 1917 24,152 vs 24,155 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3); 1918 22,576 reconciles; 1919 23,270 vs 23,271 (diff 1). Small diffs presumably rounding; cells re-read.", "The note refers to 'Normal yield' though no normal-yield row is printed." ], "id": "p0614_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 614", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n614/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 615", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n615/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "544" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Area of barley, naked barley and wheat in paddy-field and upland farm, 1919]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Barley (cho)", "Naked barley (cho)", "Wheat (cho)", "Total (cho)" ], "rows": [ [ "Paddy-field", "140,343", "372,465", "207,793", "720,601" ], [ "Upland farm", "393,936", "273,897", "340,715", "1,008,548" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Paddy-field total 720,601: parts sum to 720,601 — reconciles.", "Upland farm total 1,008,548: parts sum to 1,008,548 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0615_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 615", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n615/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0615", "images": [ "p0615" ], "printed_pages": [ "544" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Miscellaneous Grains", "caption_extra": "(Production, in 1,000 koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Proso millet", "Buckwheat", "Foxtail millet", "Barnyard millet", "Maize" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "461", "1,368", "1,747", "959", "769" ], [ "1915", "413", "1,255", "2,082", "848", "785" ], [ "1916", "451", "1,172", "2,187", "822", "765" ], [ "1917", "340", "935", "1,885", "775", "741" ], [ "1918", "309", "852", "1,837", "757", "649" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column header printed 'Back-wheat' (broken type).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0615_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 615", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n615/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0616", "images": [ "p0616" ], "printed_pages": [ "545" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Beans, Potatoes and Sweet Potatoes", "caption_extra": "(Production, in 1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Soy bean (koku)", "Red bean (koku)", "Horse bean (koku)", "Pea (koku)", "Sweet potato (kwan)", "Potato (kwan)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "", "912", "486", "423", "981,108", "234,502" ], [ "1915", "3,807", "962", "509", "414", "1,055,633", "254,759" ], [ "1916", "3,759", "887", "537", "455", "", "" ], [ "1917", "", "871", "518", "761", "1,000,357", "" ], [ "1918", "3,451", "811", "", "536", "918,328", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Very worn print.", "Row 1914, Soy bean: third digit broken ('3,?64', 6 or 0) — blank.", "Row 1916, Sweet potato: sixth digit broken ('1,092,0?7') — blank.", "Row 1916, Potato: fourth digit broken ('280,?32', possibly 2) — blank.", "Row 1917, Soy bean: third digit broken ('3,6?5') — blank.", "Row 1917, Potato: third digit broken ('34?,576') — blank.", "Row 1918, Horse bean: middle digit broken ('4?6') — blank.", "Row 1918, Potato: last digit broken ('323,93?', possibly 9) — blank.", "Row 1916 Horse bean '537' and 1918 Pea '536': middle 3 partly broken but legible.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0616_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 616", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n616/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0616", "images": [ "p0616" ], "printed_pages": [ "545" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Productions of Some Special Crops (in 1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Leaf indigo (kwan)", "Leaf tobacco (kwan)", "Cotton (kwan)", "Hemp (kwan)", "Rape-seed (kwan)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "2,180", "15,265", "821", "2,525", "883" ], [ "1915", "3,608", "13,114", "840", "2,474", "877" ], [ "1916", "5,979", "12,778", "756", "2,264", "870" ], [ "1917", "3,435", "10,960", "726", "2,366", "934" ], [ "1918", "2,718", "9,650", "681", "2,564", "857" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Units printed 'kwan' for all columns (rape-seed unit partly broken).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0616_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 616", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n616/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0617", "images": [ "p0617" ], "printed_pages": [ "546" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Productions of Other Minor Crops (in 1,000 kwan)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Crop", "1915", "1916", "1917", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Radish", "—", "—", "576,746", "—" ], [ "Carrot (Daucus-caroia)", "—", "—", "26,976", "—" ], [ "Burdock (Lappa major)", "—", "—", "43,424", "—" ], [ "\"Konnyaku\" (edible root)", "10,866", "11,396", "11,257", "8,921" ], [ "Ginger", "8,364", "8,835", "8,794", "8,189" ], [ "Chillies", "455", "914", "512", "441" ], [ "Lily", "—", "—", "682", "—" ], [ "China grass", "24", "26", "29", "24" ], [ "Paper Mulberry (bark dried)", "7,088", "7,191", "6,786", "" ], [ "Rush for matting", "12,327", "13,610", "13,442", "" ], [ "Peppermint", "15,383", "17,137", "8,656", "3,380" ], [ "Flax", "8,636", "12,582", "12,269", "17,300" ], [ "Wax tree (seed)", "14,232", "15,072", "14,363", "13,761" ], [ "Taro", "—", "149,105", "159,168", "—" ], [ "Turnip", "—", "—", "41,527", "—" ], [ "Cabbage", "—", "—", "19,951", "—" ], [ "Onion", "6,837", "7,709", "7,400", "8,246" ], [ "Welsh onion", "—", "—", "37,601", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "First year column heading printed with broken last digit; read as 1915.", "Row Paper Mulberry, 1918: first digit broken ('?,964') — blank.", "Row Rush for matting, 1918: third digit broken ('10,4?4') — blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0617_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 617", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n617/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0619", "images": [ "p0619" ], "printed_pages": [ "548" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Establishments for improving breed of horses]", "caption_extra": "Improving Breed of Horses.—... four kinds of establishments are maintained throughout the country, they being as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Establishment", "Number", "Places" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Pasture", "(3)", "in Iwate, Hidaka, Tokachi." ], [ "2.", "Stud", "(15)", "in Iwate, Kumamoto, Miyagi, Akita, etc." ], [ "3.", "Depot", "(1)", "in Iwate." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Text says four kinds of establishments but only three are listed." ], "id": "p0619_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 619", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n619/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0619", "images": [ "p0619" ], "printed_pages": [ "548" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Cattle", "caption_extra": "Stock-farming Statistics", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cows", "Bulls", "Total", "Calving", "Deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "", "439,545", "1,342,587", "192,485", "15,718" ], [ "1917", "889,086", "415,245", "1,304,331", "192,484", "13,601" ], [ "1918", "900,863", "406,257", "1,307,120", "207,891", "12,761" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1916, Cows: second digit broken ('9?3,445') — blank. Neither 903,445 nor 993,445 plus bulls gives the printed total 1,342,587 (would imply 903,042); cannot check.", "1917 total 1,304,331: cows+bulls = 1,304,331 — reconciles.", "1918 total 1,307,120: cows+bulls = 1,307,120 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0619_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 619", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n619/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0620", "images": [ "p0620" ], "printed_pages": [ "549" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Horses", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Native", "Cross", "Foreign", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "803,135", "704,582", "15,257", "1,572,500" ], [ "1917", "715,771", "777,881", "16,427", "1,560,242" ], [ "1918", "626,674", "818,987", "17,200", "1,510,626" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Totals 1917 and 1918: fourth digit worn but read as 0.", "1916 total 1,572,500: parts sum to 1,522,974 — does NOT reconcile (diff 49,526).", "1917 total 1,560,242: parts sum to 1,510,079 — does NOT reconcile (diff 50,163).", "1918 total 1,510,626: parts sum to 1,462,861 — does NOT reconcile (diff 47,765). Totals consistently exceed the parts by about 48,000-50,000 (perhaps a category not printed); cells re-read." ], "id": "p0620_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 620", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n620/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0620", "images": [ "p0620" ], "printed_pages": [ "549" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Stallions", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Native", "Cross", "Foreign", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "65", "2,557", "2,680", "5,302" ], [ "1917", "56", "2,422", "2,724", "5,202" ], [ "1918", "64", "2,234", "2,700", "4,998" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "All three totals reconcile with the parts (5,302; 5,202; 4,998)." ], "id": "p0620_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 620", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n620/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0620", "images": [ "p0620" ], "printed_pages": [ "549" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Sheep, Goats and Swine", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Sheep", "Goats", "Swine" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "3,370", "109,353", "327,891" ], [ "1917", "3,192", "109,692", "359,999" ], [ "1918", "4,546", "91,777", "398,155" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0620_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 620", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n620/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0620", "images": [ "p0620" ], "printed_pages": [ "549" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Slaughtering Returns", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Slaughter-houses", "Cattle & calves", "Horses", "Sheep & goats", "Swine" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "531", "341,307", "80,862", "12,096", "281,511" ], [ "1917", "523", "277,454", "100,058", "9,241", "245,771" ], [ "1918", "526", "226,103", "86,800", "9,587", "327,074" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Cattle & calves column is very faint; 1918 printed '226.103' with worn separator, last digit read as 3.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0620_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 620", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n620/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0621", "images": [ "p0621" ], "printed_pages": [ "550" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Families Keeping Poultry and Output", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "At the end of June", "No. of family", "Fowl — No. of fowl", "Fowl — No. of chicken", "Fowl — Value (yen)", "Eggs (one year) — No.", "Eggs (one year) — Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2,908", "13,028", "9,817", "9,870", "", "19,853" ], [ "1917", "2,041", "14,349", "11,711", "12,431", "1,151,401", "25,120" ], [ "1918", "3,041", "14,096", "10,996", "15,941", "1,153,972", "34,330" ], [ "1919", "3,026", "13,735", "11,292", "24,643", "1,161,427", "51,901" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1916, Eggs No.: last digit broken ('1,002,48?') — blank.", "No totals printed; figures presumably in thousands though no unit is printed." ], "id": "p0621_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 621", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n621/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0621", "images": [ "p0621" ], "printed_pages": [ "550" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Dairy Districts (1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "No. of dairy", "No. of milk cow", "Milk output — koku", "Milk output — yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "335", "9,954", "68,184", "3,062,263" ], [ "Kyoto", "104", "2,004", "14,626", "539,510" ], [ "Osaka", "122", "3,394", "23,723", "739,073" ], [ "Kanagawa", "144", "2,108", "16,625", "508,055" ], [ "Hyogo", "208", "1,891", "19,938", "538,429" ], [ "Aichi", "214", "", "15,991", "667,335" ], [ "Nagano", "150", "1,349", "", "370,669" ], [ "Miye", "171", "1,474", "8,702", "325,423" ], [ "Hokkaido", "279", "4,048", "26,133", "792,800" ], [ "Total — 1915", "5,509", "43,645", "299,180", "7,695,899" ], [ "Total — 1916", "5,591", "44,791", "308,091", "8,057,138" ], [ "Total — 1917", "5,567", "45,739", "338,664", "9,429,091" ], [ "Total — 1918", "5,260", "52,503", "336,195", "13,896,117" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub heading printed 'Distorict'. Total rows are bracketed 'Total' (printed vertically) for 1915-1918.", "Row Aichi, No. of milk cow: last digit broken ('2,35?') — blank.", "Row Nagano, koku: first digit broken ('?,648') — blank.", "Totals are national totals, not sums of the listed districts; not checked." ], "id": "p0621_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 621", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n621/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0622", "images": [ "p0622" ], "printed_pages": [ "551" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Animals affected by epidemics]", "caption_extra": "Animal Epidemics. The number of animals affected during the last few years is shown below;—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Anthrax — Cattle", "Anthrax — Horse", "Anthrax — Horse (* doubtful)", "Blackleg (Cattle)", "Blackleg (Cattle) (* doubtful)", "Cholera (Hog)", "Erysipelas (Swine)", "Hydrophobia — Dog", "Hydrophobia — Dog (* doubtful)", "Hydrophobia — Cattle", "Hydrophobia — Horse", "Hydrophobia — Pig", "Hydrophobia — Cat" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "225", "127", "", "187", "", "1", "—", "", "", "17", "65", "4", "2" ], [ "1916", "196", "32", "*1", "164", "", "300", "—", "714", "", "9", "10", "—", "—" ], [ "1917", "128", "54", "", "106", "*2", "48", "1,441", "683", "", "4", "3", "2", "—" ], [ "1918", "136", "66", "", "169", "*3", "373", "3", "1,029", "*17", "9", "11", "5", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Doubtful cases" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Where the book brackets two figures in one cell (a plain figure and an asterisked 'doubtful' figure), they are split here into the plain column and a '(* doubtful)' column; in 1916 Anthrax Horse the asterisked figure is printed above the plain one.", "Row 1915, Hydrophobia Dog: last digit broken ('1,33?') — blank.", "Row 1917, Hydrophobia Dog doubtful: an asterisked figure is printed but the digit is broken (possibly 6 or 0) — blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0622_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 622", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n622/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0623", "images": [ "p0623" ], "printed_pages": [ "552" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Output of Fruits (in 1,000 kwan)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Plum", "Peaches", "Pears", "Persimmons", "Apples", "Grapes", "Oranges" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "436", "10,460", "20,847", "38,911", "9,537", "2,954", "" ], [ "1915", "413", "12,116", "26,529", "49,913", "7,065", "4,528", "61,760" ], [ "1916", "342", "12,964", "23,879", "40,039", "9,296", "4,985", "—" ], [ "1917", "334", "", "28,739", "45,286", "10,087", "5,194", "—" ], [ "1918", "383", "12,408", "27,190", "30,226", "6,695", "5,669", "19,706" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1914, Oranges: last digit broken ('63,08?', probably 0 or 9) — blank.", "Row 1917, Peaches: last digit broken ('13,40?') — blank.", "Row 1917, Plum: last digit worn, read as 4.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0623_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 623", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n623/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0624", "images": [ "p0624" ], "printed_pages": [ "553" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Sericultural Households and Mulberry Plantation", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Sericultural families by season — Spring", "Sericultural families by season — Summer", "Sericultural families by season — Autumn", "Area of mulberry plantation (cho)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "1,459,016", "501,740", "1,135,218", "" ], [ "1915", "1,433,045", "549,108", "1,192,742", "" ], [ "1916", "", "528,652", "1,335,821", "465,520" ], [ "1917", "1,532,586", "565,007", "1,496,386", "485,735" ], [ "1918", "", "558,589", "1,533,893", "508,993" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1914, Area: fourth digit broken ('45?,299') — blank.", "Row 1915, Area: fifth digit broken ('453,8?2') — blank.", "Row 1916, Spring: digits after the comma broken ('1,498,??7', perhaps 097) — blank.", "Row 1918, Spring: third and fourth digits broken ('1,6??,119') — blank.", "Rows 1917 and 1918 Area: last digits overprinted by a heavier bold digit, read as 485,735 and 508,993.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0624_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 624", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n624/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0624", "images": [ "p0624" ], "printed_pages": [ "553" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Output of Cocoons", "caption_extra": "Number of egg-cards hatched, output of various grades of cocoons produced, and rate of cocoons turned out per egg-card are given in the following table:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Spring variety", "columns": [ "Year", "Egg-card in 1,000", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Normal", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Double", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Pierced", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Waste", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Total", "Per card (koku)", "Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "2,648", "2,136", "253", "37", "176", "2,603", "0.983", "117,748" ], [ "1915", "2,651", "2,147", "252", "—", "188", "2,588", "0.976", "85,390" ], [ "1916", "2,782", "2,582", "289", "—", "195", "3,066", "1.102", "—" ], [ "1917", "2,821", "2,885", "279", "—", "179", "2,344", "1.185", "" ], [ "1918", "2,799", "3,108", "279", "—", "166", "3,554", "1.270", "279.689" ] ] }, { "label": "Summer variety", "columns": [ "Year", "Egg-card in 1,000", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Normal", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Double", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Pierced", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Waste", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Total", "Per card (koku)", "Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "597", "412", "53", "6", "30", "503", "0.841", "" ], [ "1915", "663", "486", "63", "—", "33", "583", "0.880", "19,143" ], [ "1916", "633", "518", "65", "—", "37", "616", "0.972", "—" ], [ "1917", "662", "558", "68", "—", "34", "660", "0.996", "50,379" ], [ "1918", "636", "543", "69", "—", "33", "644", "1.012", "48,939" ] ] }, { "label": "Autumn variety", "columns": [ "Year", "Egg-card in 1,000", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Normal", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Double", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Pierced", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Waste", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Total", "Per card (koku)", "Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "2,017", "1,211", "163", "—", "100", "1,475", "0.731", "48,226" ], [ "1916", "2,341", "1,675", "223", "—", "128", "2,026", "0.865", "—" ], [ "1917", "2,656", "1,975", "253", "—", "139", "2,367", "0.893", "153,094" ], [ "1918", "2,749", "2,207", "286", "—", "140", "2,634", "0.961", "199,359" ] ] }, { "label": "Total", "columns": [ "Year", "Egg-card in 1,000", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Normal", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Double", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Pierced", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Waste", "Output of cocoons (1,000 koku) — Total", "Per card (koku)", "Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "5,094", "3,607", "449", "61", "293", "4,412", "0.866", "174,799" ], [ "1915", "5,332", "3,845", "478", "—", "323", "4,647", "0.872", "152,770" ], [ "1916", "5,756", "4,775", "577", "—", "357", "5,708", "0.991", "273,058" ], [ "1917", "6,133", "5,419", "599", "—", "352", "6,374", "1.039", "423,073" ], [ "1918", "6,184", "5,858", "635", "—", "339", "6,832", "1.105", "527,988" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Unit printed '1,000 kokn' (sic). Spring 1918 value printed '279.689' (point); autumn 1918 normal printed '2;207'.", "Spring 1917 Value: fifth digit broken ('219,6?1') — blank. Summer 1914 Value: last digit broken ('16,95?') — blank.", "No autumn row printed for 1914.", "Row totals (Normal+Double+Pierced+Waste vs Total): Spring 1914 2,602 vs 2,603; 1915 2,587 vs 2,588; 1916 reconciles; 1917 3,343 vs printed 2,344 — does NOT reconcile (diff 999; printed figure transcribed); 1918 3,553 vs 3,554. Summer 1914 501 vs 503; 1915 582 vs 583; 1916 620 vs 616 — does NOT reconcile; 1917 reconciles; 1918 645 vs 644. Autumn 1915 1,474 vs 1,475; 1916, 1917 reconcile; 1918 2,633 vs 2,634. Total 1914 4,410 vs 4,412; 1915 4,646 vs 4,647; 1916 5,709 vs 5,708; 1917 6,370 vs 6,374; 1918 reconciles. Most small diffs presumably rounding.", "Seasonal sums vs Total rows: 1914 not checkable (no autumn row). 1915 egg-cards 5,331 vs 5,332; normal 3,844 vs 3,845; waste 321 vs 323; total 4,646 vs 4,647; value 152,759 vs 152,770. 1916 egg-cards, normal, double, total reconcile; waste 360 vs 357. 1917 egg-cards 6,139 vs 6,133; normal 5,418 vs 5,419; double 600 vs 599; total column sum 5,371 vs 6,374 (the spring total 2,344 appears misprinted). 1918 egg-cards, normal, waste, total reconcile; double 634 vs 635; value 527,987 vs 527,988." ], "id": "p0624_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 624", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n624/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0625", "images": [ "p0625" ], "printed_pages": [ "554" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Output of Raw Silk in 1,000", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Raw silk — kwan", "Raw silk — Yen", "Waste silk etc. — kwan", "Waste silk etc. — Yen", "Total — kwan", "Total — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "4,045", "211,438", "1,414", "6,307", "5,460", "217,746" ], [ "1916", "4,502", "313,833", "1,565", "8,719", "6,084", "322,552" ], [ "1917", "5,318", "407,689", "2,321", "12,115", "7,638", "419,804" ], [ "1918", "5,796", "526,708", "2,095", "19,835", "7,891", "546,543" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 Total Yen: last digit faint, read as 2.", "Total kwan: 1915 parts 5,459 vs 5,460 (diff 1); 1916 parts 6,067 vs 6,084 — does NOT reconcile (diff 17); 1917 parts 7,639 vs 7,638 (diff 1); 1918 reconciles.", "Total Yen: 1915 parts 217,745 vs 217,746 (diff 1); 1916, 1917, 1918 reconcile." ], "id": "p0625_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 625", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n625/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0625", "images": [ "p0625" ], "printed_pages": [ "554" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Price of Raw Silk", "caption_extra": "Average prices per 100 kin of raw silk of 10 denier and 14 denier by steam filature as quoted at Yokohamo are respectively as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "10 denier", "14 denier" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "¥908", "¥847" ], [ "1913", "¥976", "¥895" ], [ "1914", "¥?", "¥884" ], [ "1915", "¥?", "¥830" ], [ "1916", "¥1,350", "¥1,171" ], [ "1917", "¥1,750", "¥1,303" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list in the text, set out here as a table.", "'¥?' for 1914 and 1915 (10 denier) is printed as such in the book (a printed question mark, not a transcription gap).", "Text reads '1912, ¥908 as and ¥847' (sic)." ], "id": "p0625_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 625", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n625/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0625", "images": [ "p0625" ], "printed_pages": [ "554" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Raw silk exports by Japanese and foreign exporters]", "caption_extra": "Japanese and Foreign Exporters", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Season", "No. of bales exported", "Of which Jap. firms", "Of which foreign firms", "Percentage — Japanese", "Percentage — Foreign" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "200,098", "128,768", "71,330", "64.4", "35.6" ], [ "1916-17", "239 805", "", "93,365", "61.1", "38.9" ], [ "1917-18", "257,376", "164,137", "93,239", "63.8", "36.2" ], [ "1918-19", "244,743", "179,194", "65,549", "73.2", "26.8" ], [ "1919-20", "257,007", "199,229", "57,778", "77.5", "22.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note:—The season is reckoned from the 1st of July to the 30th of June the following year." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916-17 bales printed '239 805' (comma missing).", "Row 1916-17, Of which Jap. firms: last digit broken ('146,44?') — blank.", "Bales = Japanese + foreign firms: reconciles for 1915-16, 1917-18, 1918-19, 1919-20; 1916-17 not checkable.", "Percentages sum to 100.0 in every row — reconcile." ], "id": "p0625_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 625", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n625/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0626", "images": [ "p0626", "p0627" ], "printed_pages": [ "555", "556" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Volume of business of the tea-shipping ports]", "caption_extra": "(amount in piculs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "1906", "1909", "1917" ], "rows": [ [ "Yokohama", "143,868", "110,657", "46,202" ], [ "Kobe", "84,375", "67,255", "182,080" ], [ "Osaka", "6,261", "3,107", "3,390" ], [ "Nagasaki", "19,555", "2,895", "5,198" ], [ "Shimizu", "39,216", "109,792", "240,745" ], [ "Yokkaichi", "6,430", "11,727", "19,438" ], [ "Other ports", "504", "1,880", "4,645" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows from Osaka onward on p. 556 headed 'Continued'.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0626_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 626", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n626/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 627", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n627/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0627", "images": [ "p0627" ], "printed_pages": [ "556" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Area of Tea Plantations & No. of Tea Mfrs.", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Area (cho)", "No. of manufacturers" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "48,119.0", "1,134,838" ], [ "1916", "48,937.8", "1,103,968" ], [ "1917", "48,530.4", "1,114,023" ], [ "1918", "49,644.4", "1,148,242" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side (1915-16 left, 1917-18 right); merged into one list." ], "id": "p0627_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 627", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n627/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0627", "images": [ "p0627" ], "printed_pages": [ "556" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Output of Various Kinds of Tea (kwan)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Green tea 1st kind (Hikicha)", "Green tea 2nd kind (Gyokuro)", "Green tea 3rd kind (Sencha)", "Green tea 4th kind (Bancha)", "Black tea", "Oolong tea", "Total incl. others" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "19,544", "75,673", "6,432,166", "2,365,880", "9,278", "1,427", "9,152,193" ], [ "1916", "20,123", "78,838", "7,239,756", "2,555,456", "6,861", "666", "9,881,577" ], [ "1917", "17,529", "76,065", "7,392,089", "2,558,054", "12,333", "29", "10,275,629" ], [ "1918", "16,001", "71,429", "7,671,613", "2,472,409", "34,009", "352", "10,487,923" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total includes unlisted 'others', so it should exceed the sum of listed kinds: 1915 parts 8,903,968 (others 248,225); 1917 parts 10,056,099 (219,530); 1918 parts 10,265,813 (222,110); 1916 parts 9,901,700 EXCEED the printed total 9,881,577 by 20,123 — does NOT reconcile (cells re-read)." ], "id": "p0627_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 627", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n627/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0627", "images": [ "p0627" ], "printed_pages": [ "556" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Tea Producing Districts (1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Output (kwan)", "Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Shizuoka", "4,444,875", "11,430,379" ], [ "Kyoto", "421,510", "1,588,527" ], [ "Shiga", "298,375", "298,375" ], [ "Miye", "778,440", "1,795,295" ], [ "Nara", "430,375", "933,260" ], [ "Kumamoto", "380,331", "801,761" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves; merged left then right.", "Shiga output and value printed identically (298,375)." ], "id": "p0627_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 627", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n627/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0627", "images": [ "p0627" ], "printed_pages": [ "556" ], "chapter": "Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Export of Tea", "caption_extra": "(in unit of 1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "1917 — kin", "1917 — ¥", "1918 — kin", "1918 — ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "Green tea (pan fired)", "21,172", "9,894", "23,627", "16,323" ], [ "\" (basket fired)", "7,654", "3,880", "", "5,054" ], [ "Gyokuro", "290", "127", "318", "194" ], [ "Bancha", "674", "134", "280", "56" ], [ "Black and Oolong teas", "16,181", "7,022", "2,836", "1,548" ], [ "Brick tea", "721", "205", "979", "263" ], [ "Dust tea", "3,478", "493", "3,173", "619" ], [ "Total", "50,170", "21,756", "28,571", "23,056" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row basket fired, 1918 kin: third digit broken ('7,?58') — blank.", "1917 kin total 50,170: parts sum to 50,170 — reconciles.", "1917 ¥ total 21,756: parts sum to 21,755 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "1918 kin total 28,571: the other six parts alone sum to 31,213, already above the printed total — does NOT reconcile.", "1918 ¥ total 23,056: parts sum to 24,057 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,001)." ], "id": "p0627_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 627", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n627/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0629", "images": [ "p0629" ], "printed_pages": [ "558" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of Strata", "caption_extra": "The strata existing in Japan may be classified as follows as to relative percentage:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Sedimentary Rocks", "columns": [ "Stratum", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Archæan", "3.78" ], [ "Palæozoic", "10.24" ], [ "Mesozoic", "7.95" ], [ "Cainozoic", "45.87" ], [ "Total", "67.84" ] ] }, { "label": "Igneous Rocks", "columns": [ "Stratum", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Old period", "11.24" ], [ "Young period", "" ], [ "Total", "32.16" ], [ "Grand total", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side; two parts.", "Igneous 'Young period': last digit broken ('20.6?') — blank. With 11.24, the printed total 32.16 would imply 20.92.", "Sedimentary total 67.84: parts sum to 67.84 — reconciles.", "Grand total 100.00: 67.84 + 32.16 = 100.00 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0629_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 629", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n629/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0630", "images": [ "p0630" ], "printed_pages": [ "559" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Mineral Production", "caption_extra": "The latest statistics on principal mineral productions in Japan proper are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead", "columns": [ "Year", "Gold — Quantity (momme)", "Gold — Value (¥1,000)", "Silver — Quantity (1,000 m'me)", "Silver — Value (¥1,000)", "Copper — Quantity (1,000 kin)", "Copper — Value (¥1,000)", "Lead — Quantity (1,000 kin)", "Lead — Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "1,916,763", "9,398", "40,252", "5,370", "117,439", "39,067", "7,603", "827" ], [ "1915", "2,211,931", "10,804", "42,469", "5,287", "125,692", "53,731", "7,940", "906" ], [ "1916", "2,104,441", "10,412", "48,180", "7,135", "167,725", "109,812", "18,951", "3,755" ], [ "1917", "1,887,072", "9,388", "58,992", "11,946", "", "118,692", "26,345", "5,661" ], [ "1918", "2,051,652", "10,243", "54,744", "12,622", "150,569", "", "17,807", "4,153" ] ] }, { "label": "Iron, Iron pyrite, Antimony, Manganese", "columns": [ "Year", "Iron — Quantity (m. ton)", "Iron — Value (¥1,000)", "Iron pyrite — Quantity (1,000 kwan)", "Iron pyrite — Value (¥1,000)", "Antimony — Quantity (1,000 kin)", "Antimony — Value (¥1,000)", "Manganese — Quantity (1,000 kwan)", "Manganese — Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "", "3,636", "30,873", "600", "6,461", "969", "", "159" ], [ "1915", "", "3,795", "18,009", "379", "13,267", "8,189", "6,898", "313" ], [ "1916", "392,047", "51,091", "24,271", "767", "18,006", "8,565", "13,149", "951" ], [ "1917", "494,642", "94,991", "32,365", "1,041", "11,113", "3,171", "13,700", "" ], [ "1918", "514,361", "151,732", "28,202", "1,084", "651", "179", "15,198", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Coal, Sulphur, Petroleum, Total", "columns": [ "Year", "Coal — Quantity (1,000 m. ton)", "Coal — Value (¥1,000)", "Sulphur — Quantity (1,000 m. ton)", "Sulphur — Value (¥1,000)", "Petroleum — Quantity (1,000 kin)", "Petroleum — Value (¥1,000)", "Total Value incl. others (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "22,293", "80,350", "74", "2,002", "2,358", "9,631", "144,065" ], [ "1915", "", "65,068", "72", "", "2,613", "", "175,959" ], [ "1916", "", "", "106", "", "3,097", "", "325,000" ], [ "1917", "26,361", "", "118", "4,767", "", "19,828", "442,516" ], [ "1918", "28,029", "286,032", "85", "2,675", "3,069", "31,855", "621,413" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Besides in 19[illegible]5 there was 4,579,888 kwan of unrefined sulphur valued at ¥92,947." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading 'Mineral Production' and introductory sentence are on p. 558 (p0629); the table itself is on p. 559. Iron value column header printed 'Valus'. Petroleum unit printed '1,000 kin' (sic).", "Unreadable (broken type) — blank: Copper qty 1917 ('180,?64'); Copper value 1918 ('90,39?'); Iron qty 1914 ('89,39?'); Iron qty 1915 (last digit '82,97?' overprinted); Manganese qty 1914 ('4,5?1'); Manganese value 1917 ('1,35?', last digit overprinted, 3 or 6) and 1918 ('1,95?', 2 or 3 overprinted); Coal qty 1915 ('20,49?') and 1916 ('22,9?1'); Coal value 1916 ('8?,625') and 1917 ('14?,010'); Sulphur value 1915 ('1,9?2') and 1916 ('4,29?'); Petroleum value 1915 ('10,07?') and 1916 ('15,2?2'); Petroleum qty 1917 ('3,42?').", "Footnote year partly broken ('19?5').", "Total value includes others, so it should exceed the sum of listed values; 1914 listed values sum to 152,009, which EXCEEDS the printed total 144,065 — does NOT reconcile. 1916 partial sum 192,488 and 1918 partial sum 500,575 (missing cells) are below their totals. Other years not checkable." ], "id": "p0630_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 630", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n630/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0632", "images": [ "p0632" ], "printed_pages": [ "561" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Demand of Pig Iron and Steel", "caption_extra": "The Demand and Supply of Iron and Steel", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Ave. 1906—10", "11—15", "% inc.", "Est. for 18", "for 28" ], "rows": [ [ "Pig-iron (ton)", "124,007", "200,228", "61.5", "360,900", "743,000" ], [ "Steel (\")", "472,487", "691,884", "46.5", "1,113,000", "2,112,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The figures for steel exclude imported shipping machines, railway engines, etc." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column head 'Ave. 1906—10': last digits faint." ], "id": "p0632_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 632", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n632/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0632", "images": [ "p0632", "p0633" ], "printed_pages": [ "561", "562" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Production at Present and Prospective of Pig-iron and Steel Materials in Japan and China", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Pig-iron (unit of 100 tons)", "columns": [ "Year", "Japan Proper", "Korea", "Manchuria", "China", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "345,6", "...", "30,0", "200,0", "575,6" ], [ "1916", "491,0", "...", "35,0", "200,0", "726,0" ], [ "1917", "539,9", "...", "70,0", "200,0", "809,9" ], [ "1918", "541,6", "100,0", "230,0", "480,0", "1,351,5" ], [ "'19 & after", "541,5", "100,0", "230,0", "480,0", "1,351,5" ], [ "'21 & after", "611,5", "100,0", "230,0", "480,0", "1,421,5" ] ] }, { "label": "Steel materials (unit of 100 tons)", "columns": [ "Year", "Japan Proper", "Korea", "Manchuria", "China", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "405,1", "...", "...", "50,0", "455,1" ], [ "1916", "569,6", "...", "...", "50,0", "619,6" ], [ "1917", "686,0", "...", "...", "60,0", "746,0" ], [ "1918", "765,0", "...", "...", "60,0", "825,0" ], [ "'19 & after", "770,0", "...", "120,0", "60,0", "950,0" ], [ "'21 & after", "1,090,0", "...", "120,0", "60,0", "1,270,0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Decimal comma as printed (345,6 = 345.6 hundred tons).", "Steel materials part is on p. 562 without repeated column headings; columns assumed to follow the pig-iron table.", "Pig-iron totals reconcile except 1918: parts sum to 1,351,6 vs printed 1,351,5 — does NOT reconcile (diff 0,1).", "Steel totals reconcile in all rows." ], "id": "p0632_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 632", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n632/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 633", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n633/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0633", "images": [ "p0633" ], "printed_pages": [ "562" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Annual Output at Leading Foundries in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Foundry", "Pig-iron (1,000 tons) — Present output", "Pig-iron (1,000 tons) — Future", "Steel materials (1,000 tons) — Present output", "Steel materials (1,000 tons) — Future" ], "rows": [ [ "Gov. Works", "300", "400", "563", "650" ], [ "Kamaishi", "110", "150", "75", "110" ], [ "Wanishi", "30", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Nippon Iron Works", "—", "—", "56", "—" ], [ "Nippon Iron Pipes", "—", "—", "54", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Print smudged; figures legible. No totals." ], "id": "p0633_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 633", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n633/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0635", "images": [ "p0635" ], "printed_pages": [ "564" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Metal Mines", "caption_extra": "The leading metal mines producing not less than ¥500,000 worth a year all combined, including gold, silver, copper, etc. and the kind of ores, are given below, the table showing the production for the year 1917 (figures in unit of 1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Names of Mines", "Gold — momme", "Gold — ¥", "Silver — momme", "Silver — ¥", "Copper — kin", "Copper — ¥", "Total incl. other metals and ores — ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "Hokkaido:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kunitomi", "11", "53", "789", "158", "1,799", "1,034", "1,245" ], [ "Poropetz", "7", "34", "73", "15", "713", "466", "514" ], [ "Main Island, N.-E.:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Abeshiro", "39", "193", "2,827", "565", "5,239", "3,360", "4,119" ], [ "Kosaka", "5", "25", "451", "90", "", "532", "683" ], [ "Osaruzawa", "198", "991", "6,883", "1,383", "22,591", "15,434", "18,021" ], [ "Ani", "4", "21", "359", "74", "4,564", "3,120", "3,215" ], [ "Furokura", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1,902" ], [ "Hassei", "2", "12", "1,628", "326", "2,156", "1,372", "1,709" ], [ "Arakawa", "1", "5", "289", "58", "2,424", "1,559", "1,621" ], [ "Kamaishi", "49", "246", "444", "72", "1,718", "1,071", "8,877" ], [ "Tsunatori", "17", "84", "71", "14", "690", "530", "708" ], [ "Sen-nin", "—", "—", "—", "—", "45", "32", "703" ], [ "Takata", "—", "—", "786", "152", "—", "—", "2,807" ], [ "Okura", "2", "11", "48", "10", "1,125", "781", "802" ], [ "Yakuki", "3", "17", "277", "55", "2,027", "1,320", "1,392" ], [ "Main Island, Middle:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Sado Is.", "123", "615", "1,309", "258", "25", "17", "889" ], [ "Ashio", "52", "261", "8,428", "1,808", "", "19,798", "21,867" ], [ "Hitachi", "615", "3,073", "16,478", "3,337", "22,566", "15,417", "21,827" ], [ "Ogoya", "—", "—", "—", "—", "3,007", "1,875", "1,882" ], [ "Omodani", "4", "18", "658", "135", "720", "438", "622" ], [ "Ikuno", "12", "60", "1,498", "407", "4,212", "2,632", "3,535" ], [ "Obiye", "30", "148", "1,839", "377", "4,063", "2,536", "3,173" ], [ "Kidogasawa", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1,533", "980", "1,017" ], [ "Yoshioka", "1", "4", "359", "74", "1,322", "826", "904" ], [ "Kamioka", "13", "63", "3,625", "725", "39", "19", "4,280" ], [ "Yusenji", "7", "35", "188", "42", "1,440", "984", "1,061" ], [ "Iimori", "—", "—", "—", "—", "122", "76", "628" ], [ "Ieshima", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "800" ], [ "Shikoku:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Besshi", "—", "—", "—", "—", "15,273", "10,084", "10,084" ], [ "Kyushu:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Makimine", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1,103", "688", "688" ], [ "Hibira", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1,784", "1,112", "1,112" ], [ "Kushikino", "231", "1,100", "1,960", "379", "—", "—", "1,479" ], [ "Saganoseki", "130", "651", "4,606", "924", "15,684", "10,715", "12,290" ], [ "Bajo", "29", "143", "22", "4", "—", "—", "1,051" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Kosaka, Copper kin: middle digit broken (8 or 3), reads '8?0' — left blank.", "Ashio, Copper kin: second digit broken, reads '2?,979' (probably 8) — left blank.", "Hitachi Silver ¥ '3,337' and Bajo Silver momme '22' have damaged glyphs but read with confidence.", "A note on p. 565 ('Note.—†Kamioka mine, in Gifu-ken, is better known for its lead and zinc...') refers to Kamioka; no clear † is visible in the Kamioka row here (a damaged mark ',..' sits in the leader dots). The note is recorded with tables/p0636_1.json.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0635_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 635", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n635/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0636", "images": [ "p0636" ], "printed_pages": [ "565" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of the principal iron mines, 1917]", "caption_extra": "Kamaishi and Senninyama in Iwate-ken are the two principal iron mines, their output in 1917 being:— (headnote on p. 564)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mine", "Pig iron — M. tons", "Steel — M. tons", "Iron ores — M. tons" ], "rows": [ [ "Kamaishi", "53,651", "18,030", "10,748" ], [ "Senninyama", "3,166", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—†Kamioka mine, in Gifu-ken, is better known for its lead and zinc, the output for 1917 being:—Lead, 11,122,251 kin; zinc, 8,250 m. ton; and some others." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Headnote printed at foot of p. 564 (p0635); table on p. 565. The † note refers to Kamioka in the Principal Metal Mines table (p0635_1). No totals." ], "id": "p0636_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 636", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n636/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0636", "images": [ "p0636" ], "printed_pages": [ "565" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Distribution of available coal resources]", "caption_extra": "These available quantities are roughly distributed as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "Quantity" ], "rows": [ [ "Kyushu", "1,000 million tons" ], [ "Hokkaido", "568 \" \"" ], [ "Iwaki, Ibaraki, Nagato, etc.", "170 \" \"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks under 'million tons' kept as printed.", "Parts sum to 1,738 million tons; the preceding prose gives the available resources as 1,233 millions — does NOT reconcile (diff 505). Prose figure not part of the table." ], "id": "p0636_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 636", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n636/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0637", "images": [ "p0637" ], "printed_pages": [ "566" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Output of the Chief Coal-Fields in Japan Proper", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Coal fields", "1917 — 1,000 tons", "1916 — 1,000 tons", "[Owner]" ], "rows": [ [ "Miike (Kyushu)", "2,008,934", "1,898,192", "Mitsui Mining Co." ], [ "Yubari (Hokkaido)", "1,377,660", "1,099,898", "Hokkaido Coal & S.S. Co." ], [ "Mitsui-Tagawa (Kyushu)", "988,464", "973,571", "Mitsui Mining Co." ], [ "Onoura ( \" )", "979,697", "792,539", "Kaijima Mining Co." ], [ "Futase ( \" )", "634,424", "667,763", "Dept. of Ag. & Co." ], [ "Iriyama (Iwaki)", "314,413", "418,175", "Iriyama Coal Min. Co." ], [ "Mineji (Kyushu)", "640,164", "", "Kurauchi Mining Co." ], [ "Yoshinotani ( \" )", "481,264", "482,313", "Mitsubishi & Co." ], [ "Hokoku ( \" )", "517,714", "503,431", "Meiji Mining & Co," ], [ "Meiji ( \" )", "602,409", "483,579", "\"" ], [ "Uchigo (Iwaki)", "439,167", "441,382", "Iwaki Coal Min, Co." ], [ "Namazuta (Kyushu)", "442,117", "440,331", "Mitsubishi & Co." ], [ "Shinnyu ( \" )", "365,779", "385,434", "\"" ], [ "Tadakuma ( \" )", "353,746", "", "K. Sumitomo." ], [ "Furukawa Shakanoe ( \" )", "504,014", "449,997", "Furukawa & Co." ], [ "Mitsui-Yamano ( \" )", "406,289", "373,629", "Mitsui Mining Co." ], [ "Kishima ( \" )", "607,511", "441,681", "Takatori & Co." ], [ "Shimbara-Navy ( \" )", "342,811", "324,569", "Dept. of Navy." ], [ "Matsushima ( \" )", "387,156", "276,023", "Matsushima Coal & Co." ], [ "Takashima ( \" )", "261,269", "232,893", "Mitsubishi & Co." ], [ "Mitsui-Hondo ( \" )", "240,653", "257,959", "Mitsui Mining Co." ], [ "Yoshima (Iwaki)", "", "311,691", "Furukawa & Co." ], [ "Kanada (Kyushu)", "266,385", "269,241", "Mitsubishi & Co." ], [ "Ōtsuji ( \" )", "252,372", "280,808", "Kaijima Min. Co," ], [ "Ōchi ( \" )", "457,256", "397,085", "Mitsubishi & Co." ], [ "Sakito ( \" )", "338,874", "326,509", "Kyushu Coal & S. S. Co." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Units printed '1,000 tons' although figures appear to be in tons — transcribed as printed.", "Owner column has no printed heading.", "Mineji 1916: fourth digit broken ('565,?13') — blank.", "Tadakuma 1916: first digit only half printed ('?72,048', probably 3) — blank.", "Yoshima 1917: second digit broken ('3?4,517', probably 8) — blank.", "Hokkaido Coal & S.S. Co. and Kurauchi Mining Co. full stops partly off the print. Ditto marks kept as '\"'.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0637_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 637", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n637/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0637", "images": [ "p0637" ], "printed_pages": [ "566" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Analysis of coals from the principal coal-fields]", "caption_extra": "Analysis of coals from the principal coal-fields is shown below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Field", "Name of coals", "Water", "Volatile matter", "Cake", "Ash", "Sulphur", "Caking quality", "Sp. gravity", "Calorific power" ], "rows": [ [ "Chikubo", "Namazuta", "1.66", "42.50", "52.68", "3.16", "0.81", "Cakes and swells", "1.208", "75.90" ], [ "Miike", "8 ft. Seam", "0.70", "42.15", "43.85", "3.30", "3.34", "Cakes and swells", "1.273", "—" ], [ "Hizen", "Takashima", "0.98", "39.08", "53.42", "6.53", "0.65", "Cakes", "1.270", "80.30" ], [ "Ishikari", "Yubari", "1.46", "42.89", "57.11", "4.54", "0.31", "Cakes", "1.200", "—" ], [ "Hitachi-Iwaki", "Shiramizu", "5.05", "44.36", "40.81", "3.75", "1.39", "Does not cake", "1.304", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Cakes and swells' is printed once, bracketed across the Chikubo and Miike rows; repeated in both rows.", "No printed totals.", "No total printed, but Water+Volatile+Cake+Ash would be expected to make 100: Chikubo 100.00, Hizen 100.01, Miike 90.00, Ishikari 106.00, Hitachi-Iwaki 93.97 — the last three do not reach 100 (cells re-read; transcribed as printed)." ], "id": "p0637_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 637", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n637/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0638", "images": [ "p0638" ], "printed_pages": [ "567" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of oil in Echigo and Akita, 1916-1917]", "caption_extra": "According to the official reports the output of the oil in Echigo and Akita during the last two years is as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Oil-fields", "1916 — koku", "1917 — koku", "Leasees" ], "rows": [ [ "Kurokawa (Akita-ken)", "839,450", "625,497", "Nippon Pet. Co." ], [ "Niitsu (Echigo)", "517,899", "502,775", "Hoden Pet. Co." ], [ "Nishiyama-Nagane ( \" )", "385,545", "320,997", "Nippon Pet. Co." ], [ "Nishiyama ( \" )", "210,279", "231,025", "Hoden Pet. Co." ], [ "Higashiyama ( \" )", "149,620", "134,941", "\"" ], [ "Asahi ( \" )", "148,173", "109,189", "Chuo Pot. Co," ], [ "Kanatsu ( \" )", "123,517", "124,743", "Nakano Kōgyō Co." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Chuo Pot. Co,' as printed (presumably Pet.).", "First ō of 'Kōgyō' damaged.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0638_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 638", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n638/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0638", "images": [ "p0638" ], "printed_pages": [ "567" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classification of petroleum production]", "caption_extra": "The production may be classified as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Volatile — koku", "Lamp — koku", "Solar — koku", "Heavy — koku", "Machine — koku" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "47,125", "530,136", "", "741,255", "262,555" ], [ "1916", "7,691", "531,610", "444,778", "788,757", "235,391" ], [ "1917", "125,422", "456,172", "615,552", "549,827", "353,980" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 Solar: first digit broken ('?33,605') — blank.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0638_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 638", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n638/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0639", "images": [ "p0639" ], "printed_pages": [ "568" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Investment in Mining Business", "caption_extra": "The progress during the last few years may be seen from the following table, 1st group representing metal business, 2nd coal, 3rd both combined, 4th petroleum, and 5th all others, capital paid up being in ¥1,000:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "I (metal) — No. of Co.", "I (metal) — Cap. p'd up", "II (coal) — No. of Co.", "II (coal) — Cap. p'd up", "III (both combined) — No. of Co.", "III (both combined) — Cap. p'd up", "IV (petroleum) — No. of Co.", "IV (petroleum) — Cap. p'd up", "V (all others) — No. of Co.", "V (all others) — Cap. p'd up", "Total — No. of Co.", "Total — Cap. p'd up" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "113", "42,374", "114", "63,411", "31", "35,966", "34", "40,985", "25", "19,820", "", "" ], [ "1915", "128", "44,876", "116", "51,666", "34", "38,096", "34", "40,895", "27", "19,837", "234", "195,403" ], [ "1916", "142", "88,542,550", "118", "78,457,950", "41", "46,303,700", "34", "57,641,000", "32", "28,687,000", "367", "299,632,200" ], [ "1917", "182", "190,600,300", "146", "107,429,750", "43", "41,802,700", "35", "77,021,000", "41", "31,332,000", "447", "438,201,750" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Group headings printed only as I-V; the descriptions in brackets come from the headnote.", "Printed in two tiers (I-III, then IV, V, Total); merged into one row per year.", "Although the headnote says ¥1,000, the 1916-17 capital figures appear to be printed in yen.", "1914 Total No. of Co.: first digit blotted ('?17', 3 or 8) — blank. 1914 Total capital: last digit ambiguous ('202,35?', 8 or 3) — blank.", "1914: parts sum 317 companies / 202,556 capital; printed totals partly blank ('?17', '202,35?') — capital does NOT reconcile whatever the blank digit (diff ~200).", "1915: No. of Co. parts sum 339 vs printed 234 — does NOT reconcile (diff 105); capital parts 195,370 vs printed 195,403 — does NOT reconcile (diff 33).", "1916: companies 367 and capital 299,632,200 — both reconcile.", "1917: companies 447 reconciles; capital parts 448,185,750 vs printed 438,201,750 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9,984,000). Cells re-read." ], "id": "p0639_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 639", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n639/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0639", "images": [ "p0639" ], "printed_pages": [ "568" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Concessionaires of Mines", "caption_extra": "Below are shown the names of leading concessionaires with production in 1917.—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Concessionaire", "Production — ¥1000" ], "rows": [ [ "Furukawa Mining Co.", "33,439" ], [ "Kuhara Mining Co,", "" ], [ "Mitsubishi Co.", "31,143" ], [ "Mitsui Mining Co.", "30,200" ], [ "Fujita Firm", "21,504" ], [ "Sumitomo", "12,368" ], [ "Nippon Petroleum Co.", "8,333" ], [ "Hokkaido Colliery S.S Co.", "11,848" ], [ "Tanaka Mining Co.", "15,090" ], [ "Kaijima Mining Co.", "8,822" ], [ "Hoden Petroleum Co.", "8,206" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Kuhara Mining Co: first digit blotted ('?6,453', looks like 8 but could be 3) — blank.", "No printed total." ], "id": "p0639_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 639", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n639/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0639", "images": [ "p0639", "p0640" ], "printed_pages": [ "568", "569" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Condition of Mine-Workers", "caption_extra": "Mine-workers as classified by the mines they are working at and by their age and sex are as follows, at the end of June, 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age", "No. under ground — Male", "No. under ground — Female", "No. above ground — Male", "No. above ground — Female", "Total — Male", "Total — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "At metal mines:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Under 14 years old", "223", "30", "156", "72", "379", "102" ], [ "\" 15 \"", "548", "63", "529", "420", "1,077", "483" ], [ "Under 20 years old", "11,280", "621", "8,107", "4,719", "", "5,340" ], [ "Above 20 \"", "67,912", "3,309", "49,044", "13,927", "116,956", "17,236" ], [ "Total", "79,963", "4,023", "57,836", "19,138", "137,799", "23,161" ], [ "At coal mines:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Under 14 years old", "164", "131", "88", "71", "252", "202" ], [ "\" 15 \"", "1,075", "869", "881", "673", "1,956", "1,542" ], [ "\" 20 \"", "24,415", "14,101", "9,495", "6,896", "33,910", "20,997" ], [ "Above 20 \"", "128,977", "43,084", "41,799", "14,440", "170,776", "57,524" ], [ "Total", "154,631", "58,185", "52,263", "22,080", "206,894", "80,265" ], [ "At petroleum mines:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Under 14 years old", "—", "—", "1", "—", "1", "—" ], [ "\" 15 \"", "—", "—", "8", "—", "8", "—" ], [ "\" 20 \"", "—", "—", "885", "129", "885", "129" ], [ "Above 20 \"", "—", "—", "6,481", "559", "6,481", "559" ], [ "Total", "—", "—", "7,375", "688", "7,375", "688" ], [ "At other non-metal mines:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Under 14 years old", "5", "—", "—", "—", "5", "—" ], [ "\" 15 \"", "28", "—", "2", "1", "30", "1" ], [ "\" 20 \"", "338", "3", "370", "47", "708", "50" ], [ "Above 20 \"", "2,249", "93", "4,979", "430", "7,228", "523" ], [ "Total", "2,620", "96", "5,351", "478", "7,971", "574" ], [ "Grand total:", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Under 14 years old", "392", "161", "245", "143", "637", "304" ], [ "\" 15 \"", "1,651", "932", "1,420", "1,094", "3,071", "2,026" ], [ "\" 20 \"", "36,033", "14,725", "18,857", "11,791", "54,890", "26,516" ], [ "Above 20 \"", "199,138", "46,486", "102,303", "29,356", "", "75,842" ], [ "Total", "237,214", "62,304", "122,825", "42,384", "360,039", "104,688" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows through '\" 15 \"' of metal mines on p. 568; rest on p. 569 (headed 'Continued').", "Metal mines, Under 20: Total Male third digit broken ('19,?87') — blank.", "Coal mines Total Male '206,894': 6 overprinted but legible.", "Grand total, Above 20: Total Male first digit missing ('?01,411') — blank (under+above ground would give 301,441; not used).", "All row totals (under+above ground = Total) reconcile where no cell is blank; every section's Total row reconciles with its age rows; the Grand total rows reconcile with the sum of the four sections, and the Grand Total row equals the sum of section totals in every column.", "'Under 20 years old' in the metal-mines section is printed thus at the top of p. 569 (the other sections print '\" 20 \"')." ], "id": "p0639_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 639", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n639/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 640", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n640/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0640", "images": [ "p0640" ], "printed_pages": [ "569" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Accidents at the Mines", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of accidents", "Casualties — Death", "Casualties — Severely wounded", "Casualties — Slightly wounded", "Casualties — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "134,455", "730", "989", "", "135,512" ], [ "1914", "157,021", "1,758", "", "156,649", "159,002" ], [ "1915", "148,868", "847", "620", "148,509", "149,976" ], [ "1916", "151,655", "623", "2,135", "147,051", "149,809" ], [ "1917", "164,724", "1,249", "5,228", "161,139", "167,616" ], [ "1918", "172,269", "914", "5,877", "184,152", "190,943" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1913 Slightly wounded: second digit broken ('1?3,793') — blank. 1914 Severely wounded: middle digit broken ('5?5') — blank.", "1913: total 135,512 not checked (blank cell)", "1914: total 159,002 not checked (blank cell)", "1915: casualties sum 149,976 vs total 149,976 — reconciles", "1916: casualties sum 149,809 vs total 149,809 — reconciles", "1917: casualties sum 167,616 vs total 167,616 — reconciles", "1918: casualties sum 190,943 vs total 190,943 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0640_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 640", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n640/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0641", "images": [ "p0641" ], "printed_pages": [ "570" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Import and Export of Mineral Production", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports — Copper — 1,000 kin", "Exports — Copper — ¥1,000", "Exports — Coal* — 1,000 m. tons.", "Exports — Sulphur* — 1,000 kin", "Imports — Iron and Steel — 1,000 kin", "Imports — Iron and Steel — ¥1,000", "Imports — Petroleum* — 1,000 gal." ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "76,545", "28,467", "3,586", "85,947", "889,571", "39,933", "35,452" ], [ "1915", "99,298", "46,163", "2,924", "124,789", "662,051", "34.419", "34,359" ], [ "1916", "104,397", "70,009", "3,016", "137,811", "1,157,872", "89,738", "22,273" ], [ "1917", "131,332", "96,289", "2,813", "142,410", "1,526,407", "207,240", "19,427" ], [ "1918", "68,753", "50,914", "2,180", "90,162", "1,523,636", "302,718", "23,277" ], [ "1919", "", "26,890", "2,001", "47,781", "1,536,855", "234,899", "37,359" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—*For values of these stems see Trade Returns of Staple Articles, Chap. Foreign Trade." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1919 Copper 1,000 kin: second digit broken ('4?,508') — blank.", "1915 Iron and Steel ¥1,000 printed '34.419' with a point, kept as printed.", "Footnote reads 'these stems' as printed (presumably 'items'); 'Foreign' partly damaged.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0641_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 641", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n641/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0641", "images": [ "p0641" ], "printed_pages": [ "570" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Promotion of New Mining Companies", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Mining", "1917 — Number of Cos.", "1917 — Auth'd Cap. yen", "1916 — Number of Cos.", "1916 — Auth'd Cap. yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Kerosene", "9", "16,358,000", "3", "" ], [ "Mining & refining", "147", "213,240,000", "87", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1916 Kerosene Auth'd Cap.: last digit overprinted ('2,275,00?', 0 or 9) — blank.", "1916 Mining & refining Auth'd Cap.: third digit blotted ('23,?22,000') — blank.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0641_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 641", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n641/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0641", "images": [ "p0641" ], "printed_pages": [ "570" ], "chapter": "Mines and Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Increase in the Capital of Existing Mining Companies", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Mining", "1917 — Number of Cos.", "1917 — Increased Cap. yen", "1616 — Number of Cos.", "1616 — Increased Cap. yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Kerosene", "1", "", "2", "5,075,000" ], [ "Mining & refining", "19", "25,492,000", "5", "2,425,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Year heading printed '1616' (evidently 1916); kept as printed in column names.", "1917 Kerosene Increased Cap.: first digit overprinted by another glyph ('?,500,000', looks like 2) — blank.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0641_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 641", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n641/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0645", "images": [ "p0645" ], "printed_pages": [ "574" ], "chapter": "Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "Fishing Boats (1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Without motor / Male", "With motor / Female", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Fishing-boats", "381,854", "3,265", "385,119" ], [ "Fishing-population", "1,047,487", "352,039", "1,399,526" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Of the motored boats 67 are steam-driven. The motorless boats newly built in 1918 numbered 21,745 costing ¥3,727,988." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "In-text run-on lines laid out as a small table. Row 1 columns: without motor, with motor; row 2: male, female.", "Fishing-boats total 385,119: parts sum to 385,119 — reconciles", "Fishing-population total 1,399,526: parts sum to 1,399,526 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0645_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 645", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n645/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0646", "images": [ "p0646" ], "printed_pages": [ "575" ], "chapter": "Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "Accidents to Fishing Boats and Casualties of Fishermen (1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of boats", "Crew — Killed", "Crew — Missing", "Crew — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Wrecked, etc.", "1,346", "356", "211", "567" ], [ "1917", "976", "549", "508", "1,057" ], [ "1916", "871", "345", "326", "671" ], [ "1915", "771", "376", "471", "847" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "First row 'Wrecked, etc.' is 1918 (year from title).", "Row Wrecked, etc.: Total 567: Killed+Missing = 567 — reconciles", "Row 1917: Total 1,057: Killed+Missing = 1,057 — reconciles", "Row 1916: Total 671: Killed+Missing = 671 — reconciles", "Row 1915: Total 847: Killed+Missing = 847 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0646_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 646", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n646/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0646", "images": [ "p0646" ], "printed_pages": [ "575" ], "chapter": "Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "Catches and Marine Production", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1915 (¥1,000)", "1916 (¥1,000)", "1917 (¥1,000)", "1918 (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Catches", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fish", "73,723", "74,499", "92,721", "128,613" ], [ "Shell Fish", "4,090", "3,535", "4,942", "8,057" ], [ "Aquatic animals, etc", "9,877", "13,864", "15,142", "20,859" ], [ "Sea-weeds", "7,144", "10,342", "", "13,655" ], [ "Total", "94,836", "102,242", "123,233", "171,185" ], [ "Marine products", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Eatables", "42,480", "49,003", "65,227", "87,204" ], [ "Manure", "11,160", "13,261", "16,689", "20,905" ], [ "Fish oil and whale", "829", "1,381", "1,791", "3,114" ], [ "Glue", "338", "352", "836", "1,041" ], [ "Total", "54,809", "63,999", "84,544", "112,264" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Sea-weeds', col 1917: a digit missing in print ('10,4 8', gap in third position) — left blank.", "Catches Total 1915 (¥1,000): 94,836: parts sum to 94,834 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Catches Total 1916 (¥1,000): 102,242: parts sum to 102,240 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Catches Total 1917: 123,233; readable parts sum to 112,805, one cell blank (total would imply 10,428)", "Catches Total 1918 (¥1,000): 171,185: parts sum to 171,184 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Marine products Total 1915 (¥1,000): 54,809: parts sum to 54,807 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Marine products Total 1916 (¥1,000): 63,999: parts sum to 63,997 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Marine products Total 1917 (¥1,000): 84,544: parts sum to 84,543 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Marine products Total 1918 (¥1,000): 112,264: parts sum to 112,264 — reconciles", "Differences of 1-2 are consistent with rounding to ¥1,000; cells re-read." ], "id": "p0646_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 646", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n646/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0646", "images": [ "p0646" ], "printed_pages": [ "575" ], "chapter": "Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Catches", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1917 — 1,000 kwan", "1917 — ¥1,000", "1918 — 1,000 kwan", "1918 — ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Herring", "88,420", "7,583", "79,106", "11,006" ], [ "Sardine", "96,770", "13,711", "67,046", "17,128" ], [ "Bonito", "8,867", "6,449", "7,696", "7,323" ], [ "Cuttlefish and squid", "20,870", "6,788", "11,150", "7,454" ], [ "Prawns", "5,287", "2,763", "5,157", "4,499" ], [ "Mackerel", "11,933", "3,899", "15,318", "6,204" ], [ "Tunny", "1,846", "1,955", "3,340", "4,343" ], [ "Yellow tail", "6,014", "4,791", "5,751", "7,133" ], [ "Tai (Pagrus)", "5,019", "7,440", "4,196", "10,198" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "id": "p0646_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 646", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n646/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0646", "images": [ "p0646" ], "printed_pages": [ "575" ], "chapter": "Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Marine Products", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1917 — 1,000 kwan", "1917 — ¥1,000", "1918 — 1,000 kwan", "1918 — ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Squid, dried", "4,582", "6,359", "1,739", "5,357" ], [ "Prawns, boiled", "761", "1,572", "695", "2,035" ], [ "Bonito, dried, etc.", "2,431", "12,859", "2,446", "15,706" ], [ "Mackerel, salted", "182", "125", "255", "252" ], [ "Sardine, salted", "3,615", "1,982", "2,881", "3,097" ], [ "Sardine for manure", "10,965", "4,821", "7,361", "4,780" ], [ "Herring, boneless", "2,245", "1,322", "2,351", "2,290" ], [ "Herring for manure", "12,360", "5,837", "14,878", "8,252" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "id": "p0646_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 646", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n646/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0647", "images": [ "p0647" ], "printed_pages": [ "576" ], "chapter": "Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "Export of Fish and Marine Products", "caption_extra": "Marine products, fishes cured in cans or bottles, and fish and whale-oils, figure on the customs report as follows (in value of ¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1917", "1918", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "I Marine products:", "", "", "" ], [ "Salt", "482", "612", "688" ], [ "Sea-weeds", "2,833", "4,455", "3,004" ], [ "Fresh fish", "355", "589", "730" ], [ "Cuttle, dried", "4,130", "3,148", "2 346" ], [ "Ligaments of scallops", "845", "1,195", "1,023" ], [ "Isinglass", "1,955", "", "2,053" ], [ "Total incl. others", "16,634", "20,068", "18,244" ], [ "II Canned or in bottles", "5,940", "", "5,869" ], [ "III Fish and whale oil", "", "4,896", "3,043" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Of canned articles crabs are especially prominent, the corresponding figures being (in ¥1,000), 3,305 in 1916; 4,569 in 1918; 3,938 in 1919." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Isinglass', col 1918: third digit broken ('2,9?9') — blank.", "Row 'II Canned or in bottles', col 1918: third digit broken ('7,6?1') — blank.", "Row 'III Fish and whale oil', col 1917: last digit broken ('3,62?') — blank.", "Row 'Cuttle, dried', col 1919: printed '2 346' with comma missing/broken; transcribed as printed.", "Row 'Total incl. others', col 1917: the '3' is partly broken but legible.", "Total includes unlisted 'others', so it cannot be reconciled against the listed items." ], "id": "p0647_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 647", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n647/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0647", "images": [ "p0647" ], "printed_pages": [ "576" ], "chapter": "Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "Aquiculture", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Snapping turtle (yen)", "Oyster (yen)", "Carp (yen)", "Eel (yen)", "Porphyra (yen)", "Total incl. others (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "18,423", "309,094", "694,335", "352,266", "1,951,653", "4,087,228" ], [ "1915", "19,392", "422,045", "830,642", "351,454", "2,035,828", "4,955,043" ], [ "1916", "21,771", "394,621", "966,888", "", "2,210,389", "5,283 588" ], [ "1617", "30,111", "469,211", "", "610,624", "2,637,138", "6,388,021" ], [ "1918", "49,018", "766,690", "1,587,235", "", "2,784,262", "8,262,092" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Stub '1617' printed thus (misprint for 1917); transcribed as printed.", "Row 1916, col Eel: last digit broken ('489,95?') — blank.", "Row 1617, col Carp: tens digit broken ('1,182,7?8') — blank.", "Row 1918, col Eel: last digit broken ('947,18?') — blank.", "Row 1916 total printed '5,283 588' (comma missing).", "Total includes unlisted 'others'; cannot be reconciled." ], "id": "p0647_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 647", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n647/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0648", "images": [ "p0648" ], "printed_pages": [ "577" ], "chapter": "Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "Deep Sea Catches", "caption_extra": "—in Japan proper for 1918.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Sailers", "Steamers", "Motor boats", "Crew", "Catches (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Circle net", "192", "—", "120", "3,930", "419,439" ], [ "Deep-sea net", "132", "—", "89", "2,477", "825,794" ], [ "Drift \"", "94", "—", "315", "5,253", "1,846,653" ], [ "Long line", "613", "—", "308", "6,207", "3,322,701" ], [ "Hand \"", "60", "—", "10", "1,809", "453,952" ], [ "Bonito angling", "112", "1", "1,354", "33,039", "19,964,738" ], [ "Whales", "14", "—", "—", "84", "66,328" ], [ "Draw line", "18", "—", "—", "180", "91,200" ], [ "Total", "1,235", "1", "2,196", "53,009", "26,940,805" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks after \"Drift\" and \"Hand\" stand for \"net\" and \"line\" respectively; transcribed as '\"'.", "Total Sailers 1,235: parts sum to 1,235 — reconciles", "Total Steamers 1: parts sum to 1 — reconciles", "Total Motor boats 2,196: parts sum to 2,196 — reconciles", "Total Crew 53,009: parts sum to 52,979 — does NOT reconcile (diff 30)", "Total Catches (yen) 26,940,805: parts sum to 26,990,805 — does NOT reconcile (diff -50000)", "Crew and Catches cells re-read at high magnification; printed figures confirmed, discrepancies are in the source." ], "id": "p0648_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 648", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n648/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0649", "images": [ "p0649" ], "printed_pages": [ "578" ], "chapter": "Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "[Coral collection by prefecture, 1918]", "caption_extra": "Pink, red and white corals are collected in the seas around Kyushu, the collection in 1918 being as follows (in ¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Kagashima-ken", "56" ], [ "Kochi-ken", "" ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "50" ], [ "Total with others", "506" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Recently a good coral has been discovered in the seas near Ogasawara. The exports chiefly go to Italy." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns; listed in reading order.", "'Kagashima-ken' as printed.", "Row 'Kochi-ken': visible '70' preceded by a colon-like broken mark in the position of a possible leading digit; cannot tell whether the figure is 70 or a three-digit number — left blank.", "Total includes unlisted others; not reconcilable." ], "id": "p0649_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 649", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n649/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0652", "images": [ "p0652" ], "printed_pages": [ "581" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Area of Forests", "caption_extra": "The forests in Japan proper may be broadly classified as follows (in cho):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "End of Year", "Crown", "State", "Communal", "Temple", "Private", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "1,488,455", "7,821,319", "4,344,887", "123,815", "8,501,192", "" ], [ "1918", "1,391,762", "7,680,672", "4,277,765", "125,865", "8,816,787", "22,292,853" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Unit: cho (from headnote).", "Row 1915, col Total: last digit broken ('22,279,76?') — blank.", "1915: parts sum to 22,279,668 (total cell blank).", "1918 Total 22,292,853: parts sum to 22,292,851 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "1918 cells re-read at high magnification (Communal last digit faint but reads 5); discrepancy stands." ], "id": "p0652_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 652", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n652/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0652", "images": [ "p0652" ], "printed_pages": [ "581" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Protection forests, end of Dec. 1917]", "caption_extra": "Protection forests at the end of Dec. 1917 were composed as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owner", "Area (cho)" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "11,384" ], [ "State", "78,118" ], [ "Communal", "475,779" ], [ "Temple", "9,245" ], [ "Private", "259,995" ], [ "Total", "1,474,523" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "In-text run-on list laid out as a table.", "Total 1,474,523: parts sum to 834,521 — does NOT reconcile (diff 640,002)", "Figures re-read; clearly printed." ], "id": "p0652_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 652", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n652/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0652", "images": [ "p0652", "p0653" ], "printed_pages": [ "581", "582" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of Forests", "caption_extra": "Below is given a list of prefectures containing not less than 500,000 cho at the end of Dec. 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Cho" ], "rows": [ [ "Niigata", "646,215" ], [ "Gifu", "715,836" ], [ "Nagano", "" ], [ "Fukushima", "1,123,064" ], [ "Iwate", "1,015,471" ], [ "Aomori", "657,367" ], [ "Yamagata", "650,298" ], [ "Akita", "883,546" ], [ "Hiroshima", "528 519" ], [ "Hokkaido", "5,445,707" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading and headnote on p. 581 (p0652); figures on p. 582 (p0653).", "Printed in two side-by-side columns; listed left column then right.", "Row 'Nagano': second digit broken ('9?0,598') — blank.", "Row 'Hiroshima' printed '528 519' (comma missing).", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0652_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 652", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n652/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 653", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n653/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0653", "images": [ "p0653" ], "printed_pages": [ "582" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Forest yield of principal timbers in Japan proper, 1918]", "caption_extra": "The forest yield of principal timbers in Japan proper was returned as follows for the year 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of trees", "Quantity (koku)", "Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Hinoki (Chamaecyparis obtusa)", "1,908,056", "10,456,952" ], [ "Hiba (Thujopsis dolobrata)", "533,264", "789,087" ], [ "Sugi (Cryptomeria japoncica)", "11,462,009", "51,917,369" ], [ "Pines", "10,707,496", "37,566,410" ], [ "Larix", "110,833", "274,236" ], [ "Abies", "3,047,758", "4,999,830" ], [ "Tsuga (Tsuga Siebodii)", "1,863,826", "3,112,487" ], [ "Camphor", "17,545", "98,255" ], [ "Quercus", "210,650", "703,102" ], [ "Chestnut", "901,589", "2,021,186" ], [ "Keyaki (Zelkowa serrata)", "191,681", "133,692" ], [ "Kunugi (Quercus acutissima)", "176,667", "" ], [ "Others", "7,416,500", "10,233,072" ], [ "Total", "47,668,576", "131,862,861" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Production of bamboos reached 6,151,179 bundles or ¥5,778,745 in value. Fagots that form important items in forest economy chiefly consist of pines, abies, kunugi, etc., these aggregating to about 20,449,291 tana valued at ¥77,245,000.", "Note:—Koku=about 10 cubic ft.; Tana=about 3×6×6 ft." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Kunugi', col Value: tens digit broken ('252,0?4') — blank.", "Quantity total 47,668,576: parts sum to 38,547,874 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9,120,702)", "Value total 131,862,861: readable parts sum to 122,305,678; one cell blank (total would imply 9,557,183 for Kunugi)", "Implied Kunugi value (9,557,183) is far from the visible '252,0?4', so the Value column does not reconcile in any case; Quantity cells re-read and discrepancy stands (source omits something or totals are from a different basis)." ], "id": "p0653_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 653", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n653/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0653", "images": [ "p0653" ], "printed_pages": [ "582" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Financial Yield of Forests (Dec. 1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Owner", "Timber (yen)", "Fagots (yen)", "Total (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Crown", "5,195,566", "541,088", "5,736,654" ], [ "State", "15,056,869", "", "19,218,859" ], [ "Communal", "", "4,383,035", "9,051,327" ], [ "Temple", "1,051,011", "183,856", "1,234,867" ], [ "Private", "105,891,123", "", "173,969,550" ], [ "Total", "131,862,861", "77,248,396", "209,111,257" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'State', col Fagots: third digit broken ('4,1?1,990') — blank.", "Row 'Communal', col Timber: fourth digit broken ('4,66?,292') — blank.", "Row 'Private', col Fagots: second digit broken ('6?,078,427') — blank.", "Row Crown: Total 5,736,654: Timber+Fagots = 5,736,654 — reconciles", "Row Temple: Total 1,234,867: Timber+Fagots = 1,234,867 — reconciles", "Row Total: Total 209,111,257: Timber+Fagots = 209,111,257 — reconciles", "Column Total 209,111,257: rows sum to 209,211,257 — does NOT reconcile (diff -100,000)", "Timber and Fagots column totals cannot be checked fully (blank cells).", "Total column re-read; the discrepancy of 100,000 stands as printed." ], "id": "p0653_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 653", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n653/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0654", "images": [ "p0653", "p0654" ], "printed_pages": [ "582", "583" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Receipts and expenses of State forests]", "caption_extra": "The data for the last few years are these, excluding Hokkaido and the Bonin (in ¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Receipts", "Expenses", "Balance" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "12,616", "7,064", "" ], [ "1916-17", "12,007", "7,058", "4,949" ], [ "1917-18", "15,580", "8,126", "7,424" ], [ "1918-19", "22,589", "9,022", "13,567" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Headnote on p. 582 (p0653); figures on p. 583 (p0654).", "Row 1915-16, col Balance: last digit broken ('5,55?') — blank; Receipts−Expenses would imply 5,552.", "Row 1916-17: Balance 4,949: Receipts−Expenses = 4,949 — reconciles", "Row 1917-18: Balance 7,424: Receipts−Expenses = 7,454 — does NOT reconcile (diff -30)", "Row 1918-19: Balance 13,567: Receipts−Expenses = 13,567 — reconciles", "Row 1917-18 re-read at high magnification (8,126 / 7,424); discrepancy stands." ], "id": "p0654_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 653", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n653/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 654", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n654/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0654", "images": [ "p0654" ], "printed_pages": [ "583" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Coniferous Timber Trees", "caption_extra": "Supply and Demand of Timbers. The total volume of felling in 1918 amounted to 47,669,000 koku (1 koku=10 cubic ft.) of that amount 38,754,000 consisted of conifers and the rest broad leaved trees. In the relative importance as to volume and value six species stand above the others, and they are for 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Quantity (koku)", "Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Sugi (Crytomeria japonica)", "11,462,009", "51,917,369" ], [ "Hinoki (Charmaecyparis obtusa)", "", "10,456,952" ], [ "Pines", "", "37,566,410" ], [ "Yezo-matsu (Picea ajanensis), Todo-matsu (Abies Sachalinensis)", "8,154,964", "" ], [ "Momi (Abies firma), Shirabe (A. Veithü) Tohi (Picea hoddoensis)", "3,047,758", "4,999,830" ], [ "Tsuga (Tsuga Siebolidü), Togasawara (T. Psedothuga Shirasawara)", "1,863,826", "3,112,487" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Botanical names spelled as printed (Crytomeria, Charmaecyparis, Veithü, Siebolidü, Psedothuga).", "Row 'Hinoki', col koku: third digit broken ('1,9?8,056') — blank.", "Row 'Pines', col koku: fourth digit broken ('10,7?7,496') — blank.", "Row 'Yezo-matsu...', col yen: tens digit broken ('6,050,7?3') — blank.", "Row 'Momi...', col koku: the '0' is partly broken but legible.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0654_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 654", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n654/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0654", "images": [ "p0654" ], "printed_pages": [ "583" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Broad-Leaved Timber Trees", "caption_extra": "Among broad-leaved trees there are only four of economic importance and these are for 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Quantity (koku)", "Value (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keyaki (Zelkowa serrata)", "191,681", "" ], [ "Kuri (Castania sativa)", "90,589", "" ], [ "Mizunara (Quercus grosso serrata), Kashiwa (2. dentata)", "1,838,366", "1,891,219" ], [ "Kiri (Paulowaia tomentosa)", "225,360", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Columns unheaded here; units koku / yen follow the preceding Coniferous table.", "Names as printed ('2. dentata', 'Paulowaia').", "Row 'Keyaki', col yen: third digit missing in print ('1,3 6,924') — blank.", "Row 'Kuri', col yen: third digit broken ('2,0?1,186') — blank.", "Row 'Kiri', col yen: first digit ambiguous between 3 and 8 ('?,159,020') — blank.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0654_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 654", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n654/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0655", "images": [ "p0655" ], "printed_pages": [ "584" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ages of trees, State forests]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tree", "Years" ], "rows": [ [ "Sugi", "80-120 years" ], [ "Larix", "60-80 \"" ], [ "Juglans & castanea", "80 \"" ], [ "Pines", "30-80 \"" ], [ "Quercus", "80-120 \"" ], [ "Hiba", "130-150 years" ], [ "Hinoki", "100-200 \"" ], [ "Keyaki", "80-120 \"" ], [ "Cinnamonum", "50-220 \"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled list printed in two side-by-side columns without a headnote (follows the paragraph on Adjustment and Working Plan of State Forests); presumably cutting ages/rotation. Listed left column then right.", "Ditto marks under 'years' transcribed as '\"'.", "Several '0' digits (Pines 30-80, Quercus 80-120, Keyaki 80-120, Hinoki 100-200) have a faint left stroke but are legible as 0." ], "id": "p0655_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 655", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n655/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0656", "images": [ "p0655", "p0656" ], "printed_pages": [ "584", "585" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Planting effected in forests]", "caption_extra": "It is in forest areas belonging to civic communities that working is especially left neglected. In order to encourage planting, the authorities have granted more or less aid since 1907. The planting effected in the past years is approximately as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "State forests — Area (cho)", "State forests — No. of trees (in 1,000)", "Crown forests — Area (cho)", "Crown forests — No. of trees (in 1,000)", "Other forests — Area (cho)", "Other forests — No. of trees (in 1,000)", "Total — Area (cho)", "Total — No. of trees (in 1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "29,419", "90,179", "4,772", "21,106", "94,139", "", "128,472", "463,914" ], [ "1917", "", "79,951", "4,483", "20,288", "82,255", "", "", "" ], [ "1918", "28,955", "87,947", "4,594", "20,444", "75,035", "276,458", "108,584", "384,859" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Headnote on p. 584 (p0655); table on p. 585 (p0656).", "Row 1916, col Other forests trees: digit broken ('352,3?1') — blank.", "Row 1917, col State area: digit broken ('26,5?9') — blank.", "Row 1917, col Other forests trees: first digit very faint ('?04,566') — blank.", "Row 1917, col Total area: last digit faint ('113,33?') — blank.", "Row 1917, col Total trees: digit missing ('404,8?8') — blank.", "Row 1916 Total — Area (cho) 128,472: parts sum to 128,330 — does NOT reconcile (diff 142)", "Row 1918 Total — Area (cho) 108,584: parts sum to 108,584 — reconciles", "Row 1918 Total — No. of trees (in 1,000) 384,859: parts sum to 384,849 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10)", "Cells in the non-reconciling rows re-read at high magnification; figures stand as printed (1918 Other trees '276,458' and Total trees '384,859' partly faint but legible)." ], "id": "p0656_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 655", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n655/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 656", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n656/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0657", "images": [ "p0657" ], "printed_pages": [ "586" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal By-Products (1918 in ¥1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Galls", "164" ], [ "Agaricus Shiitake", "3,237" ], [ "Resin", "59" ], [ "Pine Black", "109" ], [ "Wood tar", "71" ], [ "Acetate of Calcium", "1,775" ], [ "Total", "120,570" ] ] }, { "label": "Those from State forests and wild lands are as follows:—", "columns": [ "Item", "¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Barks", "—" ], [ "Fruits", "2" ], [ "Leaves", "10" ], [ "Under-grown grass", "82" ], [ "Vegetables", "5" ], [ "Mushrooms", "46" ], [ "Stones", "47" ], [ "Clay, etc.", "3" ], [ "Other", "11" ], [ "Total", "208" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Both parts printed in two side-by-side columns; listed left column then right.", "Part 1 Total 120,570: listed items sum to 5,415 — does NOT reconcile (diff 115,155); total evidently covers more than the listed items.", "Part 2 Total 208: parts sum to 206 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Part 2 cells re-read; diff 2 stands (possibly rounding)." ], "id": "p0657_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 657", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n657/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0658", "images": [ "p0658" ], "printed_pages": [ "587" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Chief forest products exported, 1918]", "caption_extra": "The total value of forest products exported during 1918 was 47,780,252 yen, showing an increase of 9,225,830 yen over that for the preceding year. The imports for the same year amounted in value to 7,808,556 yen, an increase of 3,98?,983 yen over that for the preceding year. The chief articles exported during the year under review were as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Timber", "17,804,929" ], [ "Charcoal", "459,947" ], [ "Camphor oil", "268,070" ], [ "Camphor", "3,686,750" ], [ "Chip-plait", "468,459" ], [ "Wicker trunk", "334,831" ], [ "Bamboo", "182,453" ], [ "Shiitake", "2,329,214" ], [ "Vegetable wax", "3,108,516" ], [ "Bamboo ware", "1,050,198" ], [ "Wooden ware", "2,237,959" ], [ "Cocoa oil", "13,734,668" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns; listed left then right.", "Section heading: Forest Products in Foreign Trade.", "Row 'Charcoal': the '5' is partly broken at the top but legible.", "No total printed for the list (the 47,780,252 in the headnote is total of all forest products; listed items are only the chief ones).", "In caption_extra, one digit of the import increase figure is broken in print ('3,98?,983')." ], "id": "p0658_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 658", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n658/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0658", "images": [ "p0658" ], "printed_pages": [ "587" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Timber exports, 1917-1919]", "caption_extra": "The timber alone, which is the main produce, has shown the following progress in the three years (in ¥1000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Railway sleeper", "Boards for tea-chests", "Match sticks", "Other timber" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,524", "8,438", "1,164", "3,659" ], [ "1918", "1,957", "7,671", "1,902", "5,626" ], [ "1919", "3,116", "8,328", "2,854", "9,014" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "id": "p0658_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 658", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n658/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0658", "images": [ "p0658" ], "printed_pages": [ "587" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Timber imports, 1917-1919]", "caption_extra": "As regards import trade teak and others have largely increased in amount, (in ¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Teak", "Pine, Fir & Cedar", "Ebony, Sandal-Wood, etc." ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "327", "3,336", "340" ], [ "1918", "527", "8,053", "627" ], [ "1919", "503", "4,539", "998" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "id": "p0658_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 658", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n658/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0659", "images": [ "p0659" ], "printed_pages": [ "588" ], "chapter": "Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Birds and Beasts of Game", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Birds", "columns": [ "Name", "English (as printed in parentheses)", "Mark" ], "rows": [ [ "Aisa", "", "" ], [ "Atori", "", "" ], [ "Ahodori", "", "" ], [ "Aosagi", "heron", "" ], [ "Aoji", "", "" ], [ "Ikaru", "", "" ], [ "Isuka", "crossbill", "" ], [ "U", "cormorant", "" ], [ "Uso", "bullfinch", "" ], [ "Uzura", "Quail", "" ], [ "Kakesu", "jay", "" ], [ "Kashiradaka", "", "" ], [ "Kawarahiwa", "gold finch", "" ], [ "Kamo", "wild duck", "" ], [ "Karasu", "crow", "" ], [ "Kari", "wild goose", "" ], [ "Kiji", "pheasant", "" ], [ "Kuina", "moor-hen", "" ], [ "Kumadaka", "hawk", "" ], [ "Kuroji", "", "" ], [ "Keri", "", "" ], [ "Goisagi", "night-heron", "" ], [ "Shigi", "snipe", "" ], [ "Shime", "common hawfinch", "" ], [ "Shirohara", "", "" ], [ "Suzume", "sparrow", "" ], [ "Daizen", "", "" ], [ "Chidori", "plover", "" ], [ "Tsugumi", "dusky ouzel", "" ], [ "Nyunai-suzume", "", "" ], [ "Nojiko", "", "" ], [ "Hakucho", "swan", "" ], [ "Hato", "dove", "" ], [ "Hayabusa", "peregrine falcon", "" ], [ "Ban", "grouse", "" ], [ "Hiyodori", "brown-ear", "" ], [ "Hiwa", "siskin", "" ], [ "Hojiro", "bunting", "" ], [ "Mashiko", "", "" ], [ "Mamichajinai", "", "" ], [ "Misago", "eaglefisher", "" ], [ "Miyama-hojiro", "", "" ], [ "Munaguro", "", "△" ], [ "Yamadori", "copper pheasant", "△" ], [ "Washi", "eagle", "" ], [ "Ezoyamadori", "", "" ], [ "Oshidori", "mandarin duck", "" ] ] }, { "label": "Beasts", "columns": [ "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "Badger" ], [ "weasel" ], [ "ottar" ], [ "antelope" ], [ "fox" ], [ "deer" ], [ "sable" ], [ "flying squirrel" ], [ "squirrel" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.-Those marked △ are protected for 8 months, from Mar. to Oct.", "Beasts—Badger, weasel, ottar, antelope, fox, deer, sable, flying squirrel, and squirrel, are protected for 9 months from March to Nov." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-on comma-separated list (under Game Laws) split into one row per item; Japanese names italic in print.", "'Kumadaka' hyphenated across a line break ('Kuma-/daka'); joined.", "'Hiwa': the 'i' is faint/broken in print; 'Mamichajinai': the first 'a' is faint.", "Mark △ printed before Munaguro and Yamadori." ], "id": "p0659_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 659", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n659/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0663", "images": [ "p0663" ], "printed_pages": [ "592" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Data on manufacturing companies, 1914-1918]", "caption_extra": "Investment in Industrial Enterprises. ... Data on manufacturing cos. are as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. Cos.", "Cap. p. u. in ¥1,000", "Reserves in ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "", "833,569", "110,576" ], [ "1915", "5,489", "879,540", "113,383" ], [ "1916", "6,942", "1,057,108", "187,917" ], [ "1917", "6,677", "1,071,414", "" ], [ "1918", "8,221", "1,697,710", "321,697" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1914, col No. Cos.: second digit broken ('5,?66') — blank.", "Row 1917, col Reserves: third digit broken ('23?,226') — blank.", "Stub '1917' has a faint '9' but is legible.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0663_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 663", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n663/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0663", "images": [ "p0663", "p0664" ], "printed_pages": [ "592", "593" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal kinds of industries and capital invested, end of Dec. 1918]", "caption_extra": "Spinning business absorbs the largest amount of paid up capital, followed by mining, electric light and shipbuilding. The principal kinds of industries and the amount of capital invested are as follows at the end of Dec. 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "No. of Cos.", "Paid up capital ¥1,000", "Reserves ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Brewing", "1,045", "57,349", "" ], [ "Cement & Lime", "67", "36,377", "5,000" ], [ "Ceramics", "296", "30,867", "5,672" ], [ "Drugs, industrial", "326", "53,910", "10,593" ], [ "Dye stuff, paint, pigment & starch", "66", "", "1,711" ], [ "Electricity", "483", "382,271", "28,033" ], [ "Fertilizer", "122", "22,363", "" ], [ "Grain cleaning & flour milling", "237", "15,310", "3,665" ], [ "Gas", "", "77,672", "4,154" ], [ "Machine-making", "423", "41,967", "19,068" ], [ "Metal works", "500", "175,529", "23,034" ], [ "Refineries", "54", "39,429", "3,505" ], [ "Paper making", "143", "61,013", "16,044" ], [ "Silk filature", "396", "17,000", "3,710" ], [ "Spinning", "61", "24,680", "22,425" ], [ "Shipbuilding", "89", "77,871", "22,999" ], [ "Sugar", "21", "19,314", "6,305" ], [ "Weaving", "676", "123,250", "41,031" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table begins on p. 592 (Brewing, Cement & Lime) and continues on p. 593 headed 'Continued'.", "Row 'Brewing', col Reserves: last digit faint ('8,58?', 3 or 8) — blank.", "Row 'Dye stuff...', col Paid up capital: last digit broken ('10,22?') — blank.", "Row 'Fertilizer', col Reserves: third digit broken ('2,5?8') — blank.", "Row 'Gas', col No. of Cos.: last digit broken ('6?') — blank.", "Row 'Refineries', col No.: '4' partly broken but legible.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0663_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 663", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n663/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 664", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n664/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0664", "images": [ "p0664" ], "printed_pages": [ "593" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of Industries", "caption_extra": "To mention leading districts containing companies with total capital of over ¥80,000,000 p.u. each we have at the end of 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "District", "No. of Cos.", "Total Capital (¥1,000)", "Capital p. u. for J. S. Cos." ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "3,125", "3 012,763", "1,634,392" ], [ "Osaka", "1,641", "1 203,938", "710,345" ], [ "Hyogo", "1,677", "", "327,503" ], [ "Kanagawa", "1,008", "300,139", "172,109" ], [ "Aichi", "1,618", "228 308", "113,888" ], [ "Fukuoka", "477", "185,820", "107,114" ], [ "Niigata", "492", "", "" ], [ "Kyoto", "667", "198,996", "115,916" ], [ "Miye", "320", "80,633", "46,639" ], [ "Fukushima", "426", "81,635", "42,372" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Commas missing in print in '3 012,763', '1 203,938', '228 308'; transcribed as printed.", "Row 'Hyogo', col Total Capital: fifth digit broken ('562,6?7') — blank.", "Row 'Niigata', col Total Capital: fourth digit missing ('99,?66') — blank.", "Row 'Niigata', col Capital p.u.: fifth digit broken ('71,5?7') — blank.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0664_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 664", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n664/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0664", "images": [ "p0664" ], "printed_pages": [ "593" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Factories and Employees", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. run by steam, gas etc.", "No. run by manual power", "Total", "Male operatives", "Female operatives", "Total operatives" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "10,334", "6,728", "17,062", "", "535,297", "853,964" ], [ "1915", "10,688", "6,121", "16,809", "350,976", "559,823", "910,799" ], [ "1916", "12,612", "6,687", "19,299", "458,632", "636,669", "" ], [ "1917", "14,310", "6,656", "20,966", "", "713,120", "" ], [ "1918", "15,632", "6,759", "23,391", "646,115", "763,081", "1,409,196" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Second 'Total' column (operatives) printed simply as 'Total'; labelled 'Total operatives' here.", "Row 1914, col Male: second digit broken ('3?8,667') — blank; Total−Female would imply 318,667.", "Row 1916, col Total operatives: digit broken ('1,09?,301') — blank.", "Row 1917, col Male: second digit faint ('5?7,844') — blank.", "Row 1917, col Total operatives: digit broken ('1,28?,964') — blank.", "Row 1914 factories Total 17,062: 17,062 — reconciles", "Row 1915 factories Total 16,809: 16,809 — reconciles", "Row 1915 operatives Total 910,799: 910,799 — reconciles", "Row 1916 factories Total 19,299: 19,299 — reconciles", "Row 1917 factories Total 20,966: 20,966 — reconciles", "Row 1918 factories Total 23,391: 22,391 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1000)", "Row 1918 operatives Total 1,409,196: 1,409,196 — reconciles", "Row 1918 factories total re-read at high magnification: clearly 23,391; discrepancy of 1,000 stands." ], "id": "p0664_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 664", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n664/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0664", "images": [ "p0664" ], "printed_pages": [ "593" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kind of motive powers, 1918]", "caption_extra": "Note:—For the year 1918 the kind of motive powers was as follow:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "No. of engines", "Horse power" ], "rows": [ [ "Steam", "6,731", "659,437" ], [ "Gas", "1,749", "49,648" ], [ "Oil", "590", "13,031" ], [ "Motor", "31,157", "816,314" ], [ "Water wheel — Turbine", "293", "" ], [ "Water wheel — Pelton's", "137", "124,187" ], [ "Water wheel — Japanese", "1,905", "35,276" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side; right block bracketed 'Water wheel'.", "Row 'Water wheel — Turbine', col Horse power: fourth digit missing ('308,?05') — blank.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0664_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 664", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n664/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0665", "images": [ "p0665" ], "printed_pages": [ "594" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Factories (at the end of 1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of enterprise", "No. run by steam, gas, etc.", "No. run by manual power", "Horse power", "No. of employees" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile industry", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Filature", "2,916", "352", "20,749", "311,129" ], [ "Spinning", "254", "33", "463,622", "171,282" ], [ "Weaving", "3,128", "2,075", "87,988", "231,944" ], [ "Knitting and braiding", "619", "192", "4,167", "25,072" ], [ "Machinery", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Machine making", "866", "46", "25,741", "62,240" ], [ "Shipbuilding", "109", "133", "59,293", "106,441" ], [ "Tools and implements", "371", "68", "18,907", "23,858" ], [ "Foundry, metal and metal-ware making", "1,245", "160", "153,491", "83,023" ], [ "Chemical", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ceramics", "563", "648", "58,545", "60,813" ], [ "Paper-making", "270", "104", "126,506", "24,302" ], [ "Explosives", "89", "85", "", "19,967" ], [ "Artificial fertilizers", "56", "5", "5,595", "" ], [ "Medicines and chemicals", "211", "80", "113,568", "19,120" ], [ "Food and drinking", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Brewing", "593", "840", "10,508", "32,535" ], [ "Sugar-refining", "", "6", "7,641", "2,704" ], [ "Tea-curing", "92", "129", "1,318", "5,666" ], [ "Cleaning of grain and flour", "398", "37", "18,284", "11,260" ], [ "Confectionery", "104", "82", "1,880", "5,523" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Printing and binding", "598", "78", "5,981", "" ], [ "Wood and bamboo ware", "768", "215", "34,736", "25,528" ], [ "Special workshops", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Electricity", "89", "7", "615,221", "4,748" ], [ "Gas", "35", "2", "16,869", "2,016" ], [ "Metallurgy", "4", "2", "149", "525" ], [ "Government factories", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Printing Bureau", "3", "—", "5,960", "3,610" ], [ "Railway Works", "20", "—", "13,731", "12,597" ], [ "Mint", "1", "—", "1,567", "415" ], [ "Monopoly Bureau", "57", "—", "", "29,982" ], [ "Military factories", "8", "—", "62 618", "" ], [ "Naval factories", "22", "—", "141,234", "60,749" ], [ "Steel foundries", "1", "—", "", "" ], [ "Sawmills", "15", "—", "877", "303" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Explosives', col Horse power: last digit broken ('3,04?') — blank.", "Row 'Artificial fertilizers', col employees: first digit broken ('?,457') — blank.", "Row 'Sugar-refining', col steam: last digit broken ('3?') — blank.", "Row 'Printing and binding', col employees: first digit broken ('?5,334') — blank.", "Row 'Monopoly Bureau', col Horse power: last digit broken ('6,85?') — blank.", "Row 'Military factories', col employees: second digit faint ('3?,109') — blank; col Horse power printed '62 618' (comma missing).", "Row 'Steel foundries', col Horse power: last digit broken ('104,89?') — blank; col employees: first digit faint ('?5,864') — blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0665_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 665", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n665/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0666", "images": [ "p0666" ], "printed_pages": [ "595" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cotton spinning: expansion since 1914]", "caption_extra": "Expansion Since 1914.—The War has very favorably affected the industry and has placed the financial condition of the older mills on firm basis. This is indicated in the following figures (¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "P. U. Cap.", "Net proft", "Ratio to p. u.", "Dividend", "Ratio to p. u. (dividend)" ], "rows": [ [ "2nd half 1915", "83,784", "9,566", "11.6%", "6,478", "15.5%" ], [ "\" \" 1916", "96,769", "22,636", "33.4 \"", "11,384", "23.5 \"" ], [ "\" \" 1917", "111,595", "41,315", "36.9 \"", "22,907", "41.1 \"" ], [ "\" \" 1918", "135,594", "53,818", "39.7 \"", "33,727", "49.7 \"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks (for '2nd half' and '%') transcribed as '\"'.", "'Net proft' as printed.", "Ratios not checked arithmetically (printed ratios are semi-annual profit/dividend to capital on an annualised basis presumably)." ], "id": "p0666_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 666", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n666/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0667", "images": [ "p0667" ], "printed_pages": [ "596" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Spindles at work by counts, July 1918 and March 1919]", "caption_extra": "Finer Counts Increasing. Coarser yarns are being gradually superseded by finer yarns chiefly in view of the advance of customs duty in China. This tendency is well demonstrated by the following figure showing spindles in 1,000 at work in July 1918 and March 1919:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "28 counts & below", "28—38", "38—60 Ring", "Over 60" ], "rows": [ [ "July 1918", "1,587", "248", "750,594", "249" ], [ "March 1919", "1,476", "287", "845,670", "275" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Headnote begins on p. 595 (p0666).", "The '38—60 Ring' figures are printed on a different scale from the rest despite the 'in 1,000' headnote; transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0667_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 667", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n667/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0667", "images": [ "p0667" ], "printed_pages": [ "596" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Progress of the cotton spinning industry, Spinners' Association figures]", "caption_extra": "The progress recently made may be seen from the following figures by the Spinner's Association of Japan;—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Companies", "Mills", "Capital p.u. ¥1,000", "Reserves ¥1,000", "No. of rings", "No. of mules", "No. of throwings", "Looms" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "40", "161", "94,250", "48,952", "2,825,941", "49,690", "370,681", "31,295" ], [ "1917", "43", "170", "111,888", "70,000", "3,009,000", "51,900", "383,500", "36,181" ], [ "1918", "41", "170", "135 594", "80,229", "3,165,000", "52,000", "383,000", "40,391" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Several final '0' digits are printed with only the right half of the glyph visible (Mules 1916-18, Reserves 1917, Throwings 1918); the smooth arc is read as 0.", "Capital 1918 printed '135 594' (comma missing).", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0667_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 667", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n667/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0667", "images": [ "p0667" ], "printed_pages": [ "596" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of cotton yarns exported and consumed at home]", "caption_extra": "The output of yarns exported and consumed at home makes this record:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Output packages", "Exported abroad", "Consumed at home", "Textile output (yards)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "", "547,147", "1,037,400", "" ], [ "1917", "", "470,825", "—", "" ], [ "1918", "", "412,668", "1,393,291", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1916, col Output: fourth digit broken ('1,92?,579') — blank.", "Row 1916, col Textile output: last digit broken ('560,181,10?') — blank.", "Row 1916, col Consumed: final 0 printed as right half only; read as 0.", "Row 1917, col Output: third and fourth digits broken ('1,9??,000') — blank.", "Row 1917, col Textile output: digits broken ('59?,?49,419') — blank.", "Row 1918, col Output: last digit broken ('1,803,86?') — blank.", "Output = Exported + Consumed not checked (1917 consumed is a dash; other rows have blank output)." ], "id": "p0667_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 667", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n667/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0668", "images": [ "p0668" ], "printed_pages": [ "597" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Hempen spinning statistics, 1914-1918]", "caption_extra": "Hempen Spinning.—The first hemp spinning mill was established in Shiga-ken in 1886, with aid from Government. Afterwards several factories of the kind were started in Tokyo, Hokkaido, Osaka, etc., making rapid progress of late as the following statistics will show:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of mills", "Paid up capital (yen 1,000)", "Daily av'ge of working spindles (in 1,000)", "Stuff consumed (1,000 kwan)", "Output (1,000 kwan)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "16", "", "26", "1,857", "1,557" ], [ "1915", "21", "6,224", "29", "2,277", "1,880" ], [ "1916", "9", "7,700", "36", "2,894", "2,053" ], [ "1917", "12", "12,584", "42", "5,043", "4,216" ], [ "1918", "14", "18,455", "51", "5,365", "4,381" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The raw materials used are chiefly flax, hemp and jute, two-thirds of the amount being supplied at home." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1914, col Paid up capital: third digit missing in print ('5,9 2') — blank.", "Row 1918 capital printed with an old-style/raised '8' ('18,455').", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0668_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 668", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n668/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0671", "images": [ "p0671" ], "printed_pages": [ "600" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics on Textile Industry", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Factories of families", "Looms", "Operatives", "Output (yen 1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "489,521", "671,172", "799,324", "512,008" ], [ "1917", "541,497", "838,095", "877,300", "683,259" ], [ "1918", "540,028", "878,095", "923,170", "1,102,149" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "id": "p0671_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 671", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n671/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0671", "images": [ "p0671" ], "printed_pages": [ "600" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of fabrics classified according to kind]", "caption_extra": "The output of the fabrics may be classified according to kind as follows (¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Silk fabrics", "Silk and cotton mixed fabrics", "Cotton fabrics", "Hempen fabrics", "Muslin", "Flannel", "Serges", "Blankets", "Woolen cloth", "Carpet fabrics", "Miscellaneous fabrics", "Total incl. others" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "160,083", "36,660", "304,490", "6,127", "19,316", "1,920", "6,406", "3,427", "16,656", "816", "4,646", "" ], [ "1917", "219,723", "45,982", "396,134", "14,778", "19,188", "728", "10,882", "1,368", "8,334", "1,141", "6,641", "728,422" ], [ "1918", "377,899", "71,137", "624,216", "", "32,880", "1,448", "19,023", "3,064", "21,486", "1,184", "10,941", "728,422" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "For further particulars see Chap. on Foreign Trade." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two blocks of columns (Silk…Flannel, then Serges…Total); merged into one row per year.", "Row 1916, col Silk and cotton: final 0 printed as right half only; read as 0.", "Row 1918, col Hempen fabrics: third digit broken ('17,9?5') — blank.", "Row 1916, col Total: third digit broken ('56?,227') — blank.", "Row 1916: listed items sum to 560,547", "Row 1917: listed items sum to 724,899; Total incl. others 728,422", "Row 1918: listed items sum to 1,163,278; Total incl. others 728,422 (a cell is blank)", "Total 1917 and 1918 are both printed as 728,422; the 1918 listed items alone exceed it (plus Hempen blank), so the 1918 total does NOT reconcile — evidently a repeated figure in the source. Also the 1918 total conflicts with the 1,102,149 output in the preceding table." ], "id": "p0671_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 671", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n671/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0673", "images": [ "p0673" ], "printed_pages": [ "602" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Porcelain & pottery", "Shippo", "Fire proof brick", "Ordinary brick", "Tile", "Pipe" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "25,220", "", "5,425", "5,334", "11,328", "1,127" ], [ "1917", "29,338", "247", "8,062", "7,715", "16,364", "1,894" ], [ "1918", "44,214", "293", "11,035", "", "23,009", "3,735" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Bricks, Tiles & Shippo (Shippo = enamel ware); table covers ceramics generally.", "Row 1916, col Shippo: first digit broken off in print (reads \"?70\"); left blank.", "Row 1918, col Ordinary brick: last digit broken (reads \"25,02?\", possibly 5); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0673_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 673", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n673/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0673", "images": [ "p0673" ], "printed_pages": [ "602" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Portland Cement: Production and Exports]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production — 1,000 barrels", "Production — ¥1,000", "Exports — 1,000 kin", "Exports — ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "4,773", "19,976", "193,429", "2,719" ], [ "1917", "4,655", "31,618", "150,661", "2,678" ], [ "1918", "6,166", "45,601", "258,742", "6,010" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled table under the paragraph \"Portland Cement\". No totals printed." ], "id": "p0673_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 673", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n673/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0674", "images": [ "p0674" ], "printed_pages": [ "603" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Lacquer-juice and Lacquered Wares]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Juice (kwan)", "Wares (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "56,487", "9,778" ], [ "1916", "79,844", "10,581" ], [ "1917", "86,478", "12,913" ], [ "1918", "", "16,191" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1918, col Juice: last digit faint/broken (reads \"99,90?\", 0 or 9); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0674_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 674", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n674/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0675", "images": [ "p0675" ], "printed_pages": [ "604" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of Sake, Beer and Soy]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March*", "Sake (1,000 koku)", "Beer (1,000 koku)", "Soy (1,000 koku)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "4,040", "345", "2,388" ], [ "1916", "4,243", "345", "2,604" ], [ "1917", "5,030", "422", "2,586" ], [ "1918", "4,932", "512", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—*The year of sake brewing ends with February." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side in two halves (1915-16 | 1917-18); merged in reading order.", "Row 1918, col Soy: smudged/overprinted (reads \"?,79?\"; first digit 3 or 8, last digit 8 or 3 overprinted with 9); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0675_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 675", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n675/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0676", "images": [ "p0676" ], "printed_pages": [ "605" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Liquors in Export Trade", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended Dec.", "Pure sake (1,000 sho)", "Beer — In pint (1,000 doz)", "Beer — In quart (1,000 doz)", "Beer — In cask (1,000 sho)", "Soy (1,000 sho)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "3,737", "485", "1,764", "21", "3,891" ], [ "1918", "3,700", "527", "2,333", "1", "1,760" ], [ "1919", "3,650", "345", "2,010", "710", "1,592" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0676_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 676", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n676/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0676", "images": [ "p0676" ], "printed_pages": [ "605" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Leading Beer Breweries", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Brewery", "Paid up capital (¥1,000)", "Receipt (¥1,000)", "Expenditure (¥1,000)", "Latest divid. per annum" ], "rows": [ [ "Dai Nippon Beer", "9,867", "22,009", "18,787", "30%" ], [ "Kirin Beer", "", "5,454", "4,891", "12%" ], [ "Kabuto Beer", "", "", "3,770", "13%" ], [ "Teikoku Beer", "3,500", "500", "253", "15%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row Kirin Beer, col Paid up capital: third digit broken (reads \"4,3?5\", probably 7); left blank.", "Row Kabuto Beer, col Paid up capital: last digit broken (reads \"2,87?\"); left blank.", "Row Kabuto Beer, col Receipt: third digit broken (reads \"3,1?7\", probably 8); left blank.", "Row Kabuto Beer, col Expenditure: first digit slightly damaged but legible as 3.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0676_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 676", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n676/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0676", "images": [ "p0676" ], "printed_pages": [ "605" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Matches: Production and Exports]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production (1,000 gross)", "Value (¥1,000)", "Exports (1,000 gross)", "Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "588,602", "15,546", "39,522", "11,052" ], [ "1915", "", "22,771", "44,036", "14,717" ], [ "1916", "607,356", "27,810", "41,322", "21,103" ], [ "1917", "630,379", "33,068", "44,160", "24,586" ], [ "1918", "", "39,689", "", "27,743" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Matches.", "Row 1915, col Production: fourth digit broken (reads \"590,?50\", probably 8); left blank.", "Row 1918, col Production: second digit broken (reads \"5?0,373\", probably 8); left blank.", "Row 1918, col Exports: fifth digit broken (reads \"39,4?7\", probably 6); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0676_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 676", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n676/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0676", "images": [ "p0676" ], "printed_pages": [ "605" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Destinations of Match Exports, 1919]", "caption_extra": "In 1919 exports reached 41,550,616 gross, representing 32,968,351 yen which were distributed as follows (in 1,000 gross:)—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Destination", "Exports (1,000 gross)" ], "rows": [ [ "China", "8,419" ], [ "Hongkong", "6,617" ], [ "British India", "18,781" ], [ "Straits Settlement", "" ], [ "Dutch India", "3,137" ], [ "Kwantung", "4,692" ], [ "United States", "1,435" ], [ "Other places", "3,196" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves; merged in reading order.", "Row Straits Settlement: third digit broken (reads \"2,2?9\"); left blank.", "Text total 41,550,616 gross: legible parts sum to 46,277 (thousand gross) without Straits Settlement, already exceeding 41,551 — does NOT reconcile with the text figure (cannot fully check because of blank cell)." ], "id": "p0676_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 676", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n676/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0677", "images": [ "p0677" ], "printed_pages": [ "606" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Paper Produced, Exported and Imported, 1918]", "caption_extra": "The amount and value of paper produced in 1918 was as follows, in unit of 1,000:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Production — lbs", "Production — ¥", "Exports — kin", "Exports — ¥", "Imports — ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "Printing paper", "372,004", "56,028", "", "5,050", "3,938" ], [ "Cardboard", "324,441", "", "36,996", "4,664", "912" ], [ "Renshi", "10,477", "2,087", "", "2,260", "—" ], [ "Japanese Paper (Shime):", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Mino", "393", "5,514", "726", "433", "—" ], [ "Hanshi", "4,344", "17,490", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "—", "157,020", "—", "37,437", "17,765" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note—shime=2,000 sheets for Hanshi; 4,800 Mino." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Sub-heading \"Japanese Paper (Shime)\" printed across the table; given as a section row.", "Exports figures 726 (kin) and 433 (¥) are printed once, bracketed against both Mino and Hanshi; entered in the Mino row, Hanshi cells left empty.", "Row Printing paper, col Exports — kin: last digit broken (reads \"18,38?\"); left blank.", "Row Cardboard, col Production — ¥: fourth digit broken (reads \"10,6?4\"); left blank.", "Row Renshi, col Exports — kin: last digit broken (reads \"2,03?\"); left blank.", "Total Production ¥ 157,020: cannot fully check (Cardboard blank); legible parts sum to 81,119.", "Total Exports ¥ 37,437: parts sum to 12,407 — does NOT reconcile (diff 25,030); total presumably includes other kinds of paper.", "Total Imports ¥ 17,765: parts sum to 4,850 — does NOT reconcile (diff 12,915); total presumably includes other kinds." ], "id": "p0677_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 677", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n677/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0677", "images": [ "p0677" ], "printed_pages": [ "606" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Pulp: Production, Import, Export and Consumption]", "caption_extra": "(in 1,000,000 lbs)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Home prod.", "Import", "Export", "Home-consumption" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "302", "129", "—", "432" ], [ "1917", "379", "36", "—", "407" ], [ "1918", "463", "64", "—", "510" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Pulp.", "Home prod. + Import vs Home-consumption: 1916 431 vs 432 (diff 1); 1917 415 vs 407 (diff -8); 1918 527 vs 510 (diff -17) — not an explicit total, noted only." ], "id": "p0677_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 677", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n677/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0678", "images": [ "p0678" ], "printed_pages": [ "607" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of Soaps]", "caption_extra": "Output of soaps for the last three years is as follows (in ¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Toilet", "Industrial", "Laundry & others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "6,507", "2,053", "5,977", "12,537" ], [ "1917", "9,463", "901", "9,113", "19,477" ], [ "1918", "10,491", "2,034", "8,418", "20,943" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Soaps.", "Row 1916 Total 12,537: parts sum to 14,537 — does NOT reconcile (diff -2,000); cells re-read at high magnification, printed figures confirmed.", "Row 1917 Total 19,477: parts sum to 19,477 — reconciles", "Row 1918 Total 20,943: parts sum to 20,943 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0678_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 678", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n678/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0679", "images": [ "p0679" ], "printed_pages": [ "608" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Artificial Fertilizers]", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Animal origin", "Vegetable origin", "Mineral origin", "Composite", "Miscellaneous", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "16,965", "", "38,219", "26,527", "178", "130,097" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Artificial Fertilizers.", "Col Vegetable origin: fourth digit broken (reads \"48,2?8\"); left blank.", "Total 130,097: legible parts sum to 81,889; cannot check fully because of blank cell (total would imply Vegetable origin 48,208)." ], "id": "p0679_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 679", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n679/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0679", "images": [ "p0679" ], "printed_pages": [ "608" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of Fish Oil and Whale Oil]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Sardine oil — 1,000 kwan", "Sardine oil — ¥1,000", "Herring oil — 1,000 kwan", "Herring oil — ¥1,000", "Whale oil — 1,000 kwan", "Whale oil — ¥1,000", "Others — ¥1,000", "Total — ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,348", "", "751", "397", "443", "281", "474", "1,791" ], [ "1918", "802", "625", "814", "710", "819", "1,139", "640", "3,114" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Fish Oil and Whale-oil.", "Row 1917, col Sardine oil ¥: middle digit broken (reads \"6?9\"); left blank.", "Row 1917 Total 1,791 (¥): cannot check fully because of blank cell; legible ¥ parts sum to 1,152 (total would imply 639).", "Row 1918 Total 3,114 (¥): ¥ parts sum to 3,114 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0679_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 679", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n679/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0682", "images": [ "p0682" ], "printed_pages": [ "611" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Representative Machine Construction Companies: Business Results, Second Half of 1919]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Company", "Paid up (¥1,000)", "Receipts (¥1,000)", "Expenditure (¥1,000)", "Dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "Shibaura Eng. Works", "5,000", "15,183", "13,147", "25.0%" ], [ "Niigata Iron Works", "2,750", "1,926", "1,716", "12.0%" ], [ "Tokyo Electric Co.", "6,000", "10,160", "8,133", "20.0%" ], [ "Osaka Iron Works", "10,500", "7,444", "3,041", "" ], [ "Tokyo Steel Works", "7,000", "5,615", "5,566", "30.0%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Introduced on p. 610: \"Below are given some representative companies of machine construction and their business result for the second half of 1919.\"", "Row Osaka Iron Works, col Dividend: second digit broken (reads \"3?.0%\"); left blank.", "Row Tokyo Electric Co., col Expenditure: first digit faint but legible as 8.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0682_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 682", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n682/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0682", "images": [ "p0682" ], "printed_pages": [ "611" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Gas for Different Purposes]", "caption_extra": "The relative proportion of gas for different purposes is shown below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended", "No. of lamps", "No. of heating installation", "No. of motor installation", "Motive power h.p." ], "rows": [ [ "Mar., 1915", "1,542,428", "906,934", "2,153", "15,382" ], [ "\" 1916", "1,474,496", "1,018,930", "2,002", "15,886" ], [ "\" 1917", "1,542,802", "971,971", "1,818", "16,134" ], [ "\" 1918", "1,556,742", "938,245", "1,693", "13,945" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Gas Industry.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0682_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 682", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n682/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0682", "images": [ "p0682" ], "printed_pages": [ "611" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Gas Industry: Works, Capital, Production and By-products]", "caption_extra": "The situation of the industry may be seen from the figures mentioned below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended", "No. of works", "p.u. capital (¥1,000)", "Production (1,000 c. ft.)", "By-Products — Coke (English Ton)", "By-Products — Coal-tar (koku)" ], "rows": [ [ "Mar., 1915", "87", "80,792", "5,326,904", "354,200", "147,447" ], [ "\" 1916", "91", "86,875", "5,435,113", "341,458", "143,697" ], [ "\" 1917", "87", "98,676", "6,541,981", "378,861", "" ], [ "\" 1918", "72", "109,269", "7,918,603", "445,380", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1917: year label printed \"19.7\" with the second digit broken; the sequence 1915-1918 makes it 1917.", "Row 1917, col Coal-tar: third digit broken (reads \"15?,480\"); left blank.", "Row 1918, col Coal-tar: third digit broken (reads \"16?,620\"); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0682_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 682", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n682/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0683", "images": [ "p0683" ], "printed_pages": [ "612" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Distribution of Capital Invested in Gas Industry]", "caption_extra": "The invested sum of capital is distributed as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Per cent" ], "rows": [ [ "Immovable", "17%" ], [ "Plant", "30%" ], [ "Pipes and tubes", "53%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "In-text list; the introductory sentence ends p. 611, the figures are on p. 612 (printed \"pipes ard tubes\" misprint for \"and\").", "Parts sum to 100% (no printed total)." ], "id": "p0683_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 683", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n683/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0683", "images": [ "p0683" ], "printed_pages": [ "612" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Leading Gas Works, Second Half 1919]", "caption_extra": "The leading works of this industry are represented below (for the second half, 1919):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Company", "Capital p. u. (yen 1,000)", "Receipts (yen 1,000)", "Expenditure (yen 1,000)", "Latest dividend" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Gas Co.", "39,400", "7,235", "5,253", "7.0%" ], [ "Osaka \" \"", "8,150", "1,327", "985", "6.0%" ], [ "Kyoto \" \"", "2,933", "874", "733", "9.0%" ], [ "Kobe \" \"", "4,100", "883", "952", "10.0%" ], [ "Nagoya \" \"", "3,700", "1,2o3", "1,117", "7.0%" ], [ "Hokkaido \"", "1,920", "350", "334", "4.0%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks stand for \"Gas\" and \"Co.\".", "Row Nagoya, col Receipts: printed \"1,2o3\" with an old-style/lower-case o in place of the zero; transcribed as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0683_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 683", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n683/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0683", "images": [ "p0683" ], "printed_pages": [ "612" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Electric Plants in Operation (Kilowatt)]", "caption_extra": "The volume of kilowatt in operation has increased several fold during the last few years, as below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Supplying power — No.", "Supplying power — k.w.", "Railway — No.", "Railway — k.w.", "Both Combined — No.", "Both Combined — k.w.", "Isolated plant and Govt. works — No.", "Isolated plant and Govt. works — k.w.", "Total — No.", "Total — k.w." ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "472", "420,450", "26", "", "48", "173,722", "2,071", "207,262", "2,617", "805,289" ], [ "1917", "467", "474,724", "28", "3,555", "48", "174,883", "2,318", "222,401", "2,891", "875,563" ], [ "1918", "508", "", "28", "3,757", "48", "208,118", "2,556", "267,155", "3,140", "983,938" ] ] }, { "label": "The plants under construction were:—", "columns": [ "Dec.", "Supplying power — No.", "Supplying power — k.w.", "Railway — No.", "Railway — k.w.", "Both Combined — No.", "Both Combined — k.w.", "Isolated plant and Govt. works — No.", "Isolated plant and Govt. works — k.w.", "Total — No.", "Total — k.w." ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "115", "481,470", "14", "6,213", "1", "54,748", "180", "295,537", "310", "837,968" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Electric Industry.", "Row 1916, col Railway k.w.: third digit broken (reads \"3,8?5\"); left blank.", "Row 1918, col Supplying power k.w.: fifth digit broken (reads \"504,9?8\"); left blank.", "1916 Total No. 2,617: parts sum to 2,617 — reconciles", "1916 Total k.w. 805,289: cannot fully check (Railway blank); legible parts 801,434, total implies Railway 3,855.", "1917 Total No. 2,891: parts sum to 2,861 — does NOT reconcile (diff 30); re-read, printed figures confirmed.", "1917 Total k.w. 875,563: parts sum to 875,563 — reconciles", "1918 Total No. 3,140: parts sum to 3,140 — reconciles", "1918 Total k.w. 983,938: cannot check (Supplying power k.w. blank); total implies 504,908.", "Under construction Total No. 310: parts sum to 310 — reconciles", "Under construction Total k.w. 837,968: parts sum to 837,968 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0683_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 683", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n683/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0684", "images": [ "p0684" ], "printed_pages": [ "613" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Steam and Hydro Electricity, 1907 and 1917]", "caption_extra": "The relative position of steam and hydro electricity has been reversed of late as to importance, as may be seen from the following table (in k. w.):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "In operation — 1907", "In operation — 1917", "In preparation — 1907", "In preparation — 1917", "Total — 1907", "Total — 1917", "% Increase in operation" ], "rows": [ [ "Water power", "38,622", "511,090", "142,264", "", "180,886", "968,962", "1,223" ], [ "Steam power", "76,288", "364,473", "39,862", "", "", "594,426", "377" ], [ "Total", "114,910", "875,563", "182,126", "686,925", "297,036", "1,562,488", "661" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Introductory sentence at foot of p. 612; table printed at top of p. 613.", "Total In operation — 1907: printed 114,910, parts sum to 114,910 — reconciles", "Total In operation — 1917: printed 875,563, parts sum to 875,563 — reconciles", "Total In preparation — 1907: printed 182,126, parts sum to 182,126 — reconciles", "Total Total — 1917: printed 1,562,488, parts sum to 1,563,388 — does NOT reconcile (diff -900)", "Total In preparation 1917 686,925: both parts blank, cannot check.", "Total 1907 297,036: Steam blank, cannot check; Water 180,886 implies Steam 116,150.", "Row totals: Water 1907 38,622+142,264=180,886 — reconciles; Steam 1907 76,288+39,862=116,150 (printed cell damaged).", "Row Water power, col In preparation 1917: second digit broken (reads \"4?6,972\"); left blank.", "Row Steam power, col In preparation 1917: first digit broken (reads \"?29,953\"); left blank.", "Row Steam power, col Total 1907: last digit broken (reads \"116,15?\"); left blank.", "Cells 968,962 / 594,426 / 1,562,488 re-read at high magnification; printed figures confirmed." ], "id": "p0684_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 684", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n684/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0684", "images": [ "p0684" ], "printed_pages": [ "613" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Dynamos Classified According to Uses]", "caption_extra": "They are classified as follows, according to uses;—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Use", "Dynamos", "h. p." ], "rows": [ [ "Dyeing", "14,025", "119,036" ], [ "Machine-making", "18,098", "210,485" ], [ "Chemical industry", "7,424", "134,957" ], [ "Food and beverages", "29,202", "69,635" ], [ "Mining and refinery", "4,870", "184,041" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "In-text run-in list under \"Electricity in Industries\"; text gives total 86,000 dynamos with 794,000 h. p. at end of 1917.", "Listed parts sum to 73,619 dynamos and 718,154 h.p. — less than the text totals (list presumably not exhaustive); no printed total in the list itself." ], "id": "p0684_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 684", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n684/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0685", "images": [ "p0685" ], "printed_pages": [ "614" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Statistics on Japanese Sugar", "caption_extra": "(in 1,000 kin)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production in Japan proper", "Imports from abroad", "Imports from Formosa", "Exports", "Exp. to Jap. territories", "Consumption", "Per capita consumption (kin)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "106,009", "207,925", "348,676", "117,395", "20,540", "534,676", "9.8" ], [ "1916", "163,621", "160,191", "424,859", "149,280", "20,661", "578,730", "10.5" ], [ "1917", "223,556", "131,680", "547,486", "224,666", "22,283", "665,776", "11.9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed totals. Balance check (production + imports - exports - exp. to territories vs consumption): 1915 524,675 vs 534,676; 1916 578,730 vs 578,730; 1917 655,773 vs 665,776 — noted only, not a printed total." ], "id": "p0685_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 685", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n685/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0686", "images": [ "p0686" ], "printed_pages": [ "615" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Flour Milling: Wheat Used and Flour Produced]", "caption_extra": "Official statistics are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Native wheat as stuff — 1,000 koku", "Native wheat as stuff — ¥1,000", "Imported wheat as stuff — 1,000 koku", "Imported wheat as stuff — ¥1,000", "Production of flour — 1,000 kin", "Production of flour — ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "1,802", "19,412", "1,060", "14,095", "501,136", "36,093" ], [ "1915", "2,637", "27,490", "303", "3,865", "481,511", "33,462" ], [ "1916", "3,286", "35,136", "169", "2,065", "585,867", "44,769" ], [ "1917", "3,708", "", "251", "", "658,385", "65,901" ], [ "1918", "3,945", "81,676", "430", "9,373", "741,028", "98,450" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Introductory sentence at foot of p. 614 (Flour Milling); table on p. 615.", "Row 1917, col Native wheat ¥: third digit broken (reads \"52,?65\"); left blank.", "Row 1917, col Imported wheat ¥: third digit broken (reads \"3,6?8\"); left blank.", "Row 1915 Native wheat ¥ \"27,490\": the 4 is partly broken but legible.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0686_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 686", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n686/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0686", "images": [ "p0686" ], "printed_pages": [ "615" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Peppermint Produced and Exported]", "caption_extra": "The amount of peppermint produced and exported is as follows, in ¥1,000:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Crude", "Menthol", "Crystal oil", "Exports" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2,303", "2,286", "708", "2,357" ], [ "1917", "2,482", "2,735", "716", "2,548" ], [ "1918", "1,335", "2,784", "740", "2,094" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Peppermint.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0686_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 686", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n686/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0687", "images": [ "p0687" ], "printed_pages": [ "616" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Vegetable Wax: Production and Exports]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production — Crude (¥1,000)", "Production — Refined (¥1,000)", "Exports (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2,566", "2,410", "1,736" ], [ "1917", "3,075", "2,543", "1,566" ], [ "1918", "4,033", "3,968", "3,109" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Vegetable Wax (heading on p. 615).", "Row 1916 Exports: middle digit faint but legible as 3.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0687_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 687", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n687/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0687", "images": [ "p0687" ], "printed_pages": [ "616" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Output of Vegetable Oils]", "caption_extra": "The outputs are as follows (in ¥1,000).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Rape seed", "Sesame", "Yemola", "Cotton seed", "Total incl. others" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "12,927", "1,453", "1,249", "757", "27,386" ], [ "1917", "14,901", "1,293", "1,875", "961", "38,375" ], [ "1918", "14,798", "1,786", "2,123", "1,248", "54,102" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Vegetable Oils.", "Total includes others not listed; cannot be reconciled from the parts shown (parts: 1916 16,386; 1917 19,030; 1918 19,955)." ], "id": "p0687_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 687", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n687/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0687", "images": [ "p0687" ], "printed_pages": [ "616" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Chief Dyestuffs Consumed", "caption_extra": "in 1,000 (1919)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Consumed — Qua. (kin)", "Consumed — Val. (yen)", "Of which imported (Kin)" ], "rows": [ [ "Vegetable indigo", "1,200", "12,000", "200" ], [ "Artificial indigo", "5,700", "20,000", "2,000" ], [ "Aniline salt", "1,120", "1,230", "120" ], [ "Logwood extract", "3,000", "2,250", "3,000" ], [ "Total", "11,000", "35,480", "5,320" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The balance between the amount consumed and imported may be understood as of domestic production." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total Consumed — Qua. (kin): printed 11,000, parts sum to 11,020 — does NOT reconcile (diff -20)", "Total Consumed — Val. (yen): printed 35,480, parts sum to 35,480 — reconciles", "Total Of which imported (Kin): printed 5,320, parts sum to 5,320 — reconciles", "Section: Dye-stuffs." ], "id": "p0687_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 687", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n687/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0688", "images": [ "p0688" ], "printed_pages": [ "617" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Straw, Chip and Hemp Braids]", "caption_extra": "Productions are as follows (¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Straw", "Chip", "Straw & Chip mix'd", "Hemp", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2,772", "280", "1", "11,001", "14,056" ], [ "1917", "3,625", "773", "3", "12,182", "" ], [ "1918", "5,804", "577", "15", "9,992", "16,388" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Straw, Chip and Hemp Braids.", "Row 1916 Total 14,056: parts sum to 14,054 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Row 1917 Total (blank): parts sum to 16,583", "Row 1918 Total 16,388: parts sum to 16,388 — reconciles", "Row 1917, col Total: last digit broken (reads \"16,58?\"); left blank. Parts sum to 16,583." ], "id": "p0688_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 688", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n688/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0688", "images": [ "p0688" ], "printed_pages": [ "617" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Exports of Straw, Chip and Hemp Braids]", "caption_extra": "Exports made a marked progress in a short time as shown below (¥1,000).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1916-1917", "columns": [ "Year", "Straw", "Chip", "Mixed", "Other" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "3,043", "547", "12,601", "125" ], [ "1917", "4,242", "1,065", "12,837", "26" ] ] }, { "label": "1918-1919", "columns": [ "Year", "Straw", "Chip", "Hemp", "Other" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "3,799", "468", "7,718", "2" ], [ "1919", "11,496", "1,525", "6,992", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side in two halves; the third column is headed \"Mixed\" in the left half (1916-17) and \"Hemp\" in the right half (1918-19), so the halves are given as two parts with their own headings.", "Row 1917 Other \"26\": first digit partly broken but legible as 2.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0688_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 688", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n688/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0689", "images": [ "p0689" ], "printed_pages": [ "618" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mats and Mattings: Production and Exports]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Production (¥1,000) — Mats for floor", "Production (¥1,000) — Fancy mattings", "Production (¥1,000) — Ordinary mattings", "Exports (¥1,000) — Fancy mattings", "Exports (¥1,000) — Mats for floor" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "4,074", "2,255", "1,156", "2,813", "123" ], [ "1915", "5,181", "1,465", "1,450", "2,280", "171" ], [ "1916", "6,519", "2,072", "2,403", "2,863", "273" ], [ "1917", "8,842", "2,420", "2,485", "2,179", "290" ], [ "1918", "11,277", "4,760", "3,235", "2,906", "504" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Mat and Matting.", "Printed page number at top reads \"618\" (partly damaged).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0689_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 689", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n689/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0690", "images": [ "p0690" ], "printed_pages": [ "619" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Hides and Leathers: Production and Export]", "caption_extra": "The recent development is shown below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Of cows and calves (¥1,000)", "Of horses (¥1,000)", "Others (¥1,000)", "Total (¥1,000)", "Export (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "59,007", "725", "1,080", "60,812", "—" ], [ "1917", "25,186", "952", "956", "27,095", "3,890" ], [ "1918", "31,169", "1,862", "1,681", "34,713", "4,460" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Hides, Leathers and Furs.", "Row 1916 Total 60,812: parts sum to 60,812 — reconciles", "Row 1917 Total 27,095: parts sum to 27,094 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); Others \"956\" middle digit faint but legible; re-read, confirmed.", "Row 1918 Total 34,713: parts sum to 34,712 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); re-read, confirmed." ], "id": "p0690_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 690", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n690/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0690", "images": [ "p0690" ], "printed_pages": [ "619" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Hosiery Production]", "caption_extra": "The productions are as follows (in ¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Shirts and drawers", "Stockings and socks", "Gloves", "Total incl. others" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "34,184", "4,533", "2,025", "54,229" ], [ "1917", "23,919", "6,142", "5,501", "51,209" ], [ "1918", "28,894", "7,232", "9,063", "68,590" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Hosiery.", "Total includes others not listed; not reconcilable from the parts shown." ], "id": "p0690_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 690", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n690/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0691", "images": [ "p0691" ], "printed_pages": [ "620" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Production", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Beef", "Fish and shellfish", "Fruit", "Total incl. others" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,486", "2,209", "453", "5,527" ], [ "1917", "1,432", "5,362", "", "10,695" ], [ "1918", "2,131", "6,645", "606", "12,618" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Canned Articles.", "Row 1917, col Fruit: last digit broken (reads \"68?\", 3 or 8); left blank.", "Total includes others not listed; not reconcilable from the parts shown." ], "id": "p0691_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 691", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n691/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0691", "images": [ "p0691" ], "printed_pages": [ "620" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Production of Isinglass (Kanten)]", "caption_extra": "The production is as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Quantity (1,000 kan)", "Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "444", "2,478" ], [ "1917", "348", "2,007" ], [ "1918", "368", "2,364" ], [ "1919", "449", "3,470" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Isinglass.", "Printed side by side in two halves; merged in reading order.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0691_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 691", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n691/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0696", "images": [ "p0696" ], "printed_pages": [ "625" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget for the Year 1920-21", "caption_extra": "The Budget for the year 1920-21 having failed to exist owing to the dissolution of the House of Representatives on February 26th, 1920, theoretically that for the preceding year is to be followed for the current year. However, in accordance with usual precedence the Government has drawn up what is commonly known as the \"Working Budget\" which is slightly less than last year's Budget as shown in the following table, the figures being in unit of ¥1,000:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Original 1919-20", "Working 1920-21" ], "rows": [ [ "Revenue", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "839,140", "966,068" ], [ "Extraordinary", "225,049", "88,944" ], [ "Total", "1,064,190", "1,055,012" ], [ "Expenditure", "", "" ], [ "Oridinary", "505,874", "482,100" ], [ "Extraordinary", "558,316", "363,545" ], [ "Total", "1,064,190", "845,645" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section rows \"Revenue\" and \"Expenditure\" given as headings.", "Expenditure \"Oridinary\" transcribed as printed (misprint for Ordinary).", "Total Revenue Original 1919-20: printed 1,064,190, parts sum to 1,064,189 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Total Revenue Working 1920-21: printed 1,055,012, parts sum to 1,055,012 — reconciles", "Total Expenditure Original 1919-20: printed 1,064,190, parts sum to 1,064,190 — reconciles", "Total Expenditure Working 1920-21: printed 845,645, parts sum to 845,645 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0696_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 696", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n696/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0697", "images": [ "p0697" ], "printed_pages": [ "626" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Working Budget Compared with the Budget as Introduced in the Abortive Session]", "caption_extra": "Again the Working Budget compares as follows with the Budget as introduced in the abortive session:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Non-existing Budget", "Working Budget", "Decrease" ], "rows": [ [ "Revenue", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "1,043,205", "966,068", "" ], [ "Extraordinary", "233,369", "88,944", "144,425" ], [ "Total", "1,276,574", "1,055,012", "221,562" ], [ "Expenditure", "", "", "" ], [ "Ordinary", "752,100", "482,100", "270,702" ], [ "Extraordinary", "523,772", "363,545", "160,227" ], [ "Total", "1,276,574", "845,645", "430,929" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section rows Revenue and Expenditure given as headings. Figures in ¥1,000 (per preceding table).", "Row Revenue Ordinary, col Decrease: fifth digit broken (reads \"77,1?7\"); left blank.", "Row Revenue Extraordinary Decrease \"144,425\" and Revenue Total Decrease \"221,562\": some glyphs slightly damaged but legible.", "Total Revenue Non-existing Budget: printed 1,276,574, parts sum to 1,276,574 — reconciles", "Total Revenue Working Budget: printed 1,055,012, parts sum to 1,055,012 — reconciles", "Total Revenue Decrease: cannot check (Ordinary blank).", "Total Expenditure Non-existing Budget: printed 1,276,574, parts sum to 1,275,872 — does NOT reconcile (diff 702)", "Total Expenditure Working Budget: printed 845,645, parts sum to 845,645 — reconciles", "Total Expenditure Decrease: printed 430,929, parts sum to 430,929 — reconciles", "Row check Expenditure Ordinary: 752,100 - 482,100 = 270,000 but printed Decrease 270,702 — row does not reconcile (diff 702); cells re-read, printed as shown." ], "id": "p0697_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 697", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n697/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0697", "images": [ "p0697" ], "printed_pages": [ "626" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Actual Revenue in 1919-20: Main Divisions]", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Actual yield", "Estimate", "Inc. or dec. (△) against Estimate" ], "rows": [ [ "Taxes", "627,379", "492,801", "179,578" ], [ "Stamps", "98,901", "51,953", "46,948" ], [ "Gov. undertakings", "250,671", "260,025", "△ 9,354" ], [ "War profit tax", "162,251", "92,625", "69,626" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Actual Revenue in 1919-20.", "△ = decrease, as printed.", "Row checks (Actual - Estimate): Stamps, Gov. undertakings, War profit tax reconcile; Taxes 627,379 - 492,801 = 134,578 vs printed 179,578 — does NOT reconcile (diff 45,000); cells re-read, printed as shown.", "No column totals printed." ], "id": "p0697_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 697", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n697/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0697", "images": [ "p0697", "p0698" ], "printed_pages": [ "626", "627" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Details of Taxes in the Ordinary Revenue, 1919-20]", "caption_extra": "Details of the items of taxes in the ordinary revenue are shown in ¥1,000.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Taxes, excises, etc.", "Actual yield", "Inc. or dec. (△) against Budget" ], "rows": [ [ "Land", "72,754", "△ 1,055" ], [ "Income", "193,143", "62,098" ], [ "Business", "44,074", "329" ], [ "Convertible notes", "8,243", "7,347" ], [ "Saké", "137,626", "28,289" ], [ "Sugar", "46,168", "15,055" ], [ "Fabrics", "36,499", "14,605" ], [ "Exchanges", "19,110", "10,600" ], [ "Customs", "81,131", "21,742" ], [ "Others", "32,621", "9,570" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table runs onto p. 627 (Customs, Others).", "△ = decrease, as printed.", "No printed total. Actual yields sum to 671,369, compared with \"Taxes 627,379\" in the preceding table — differs by -43,990." ], "id": "p0697_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 697", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n697/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 698", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n698/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0698", "images": [ "p0698", "p0699" ], "printed_pages": [ "627", "628" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Working Budget for the Year 1920-21", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary", "columns": [ "Item", "1920-21" ], "rows": [ [ "Taxes, excises, etc.", "590,588" ], [ "Land", "73,721" ], [ "Income", "159,650" ], [ "Business", "43,277" ], [ "Succession", "4,148" ], [ "Transit", "8,002" ], [ "Mining", "7,441" ], [ "Convertible notes", "1,435" ], [ "Saké", "130,918" ], [ "Soy", "5,329" ], [ "Sugar", "39,282" ], [ "Textile fabrics", "39,530" ], [ "Petroleum", "815" ], [ "Patent medicine", "254" ], [ "Bourse", "9,730" ], [ "Customs", "66,327" ], [ "Tonnage", "726" ], [ "Stamp receipts", "66,749" ], [ "Government undertakings and property", "274,358" ], [ "Post, telegraph and telephone service", "" ], [ "Forestry", "20,790" ], [ "Dividends (South Man'ria R'ly)", "3,849" ], [ "Prisoners' works", "3,101" ], [ "Rent of Government property", "" ], [ "Printing Office", "701" ], [ "Monopoly Office", "88,074" ], [ "Tokyo Military Arsenal", "54" ], [ "Osaka Military Arsenal", "" ], [ "Senju Woolen Factory", "3" ], [ "Iron Foundry", "3,501" ], [ "Others", "2,217" ], [ "Miscellaneous revenues", "" ], [ "Transferred from Special Account of Deposits", "28,430" ], [ "Total, ordinary revenue", "966,068" ] ] }, { "label": "Extraordinary", "columns": [ "Item", "1920-21" ], "rows": [ [ "Sale of state property", "6,178" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "35,750" ], [ "Proceeds from issue of loans", "18,600" ], [ "Forestry fund transferred", "4,756" ], [ "War Profit tax", "7,179" ], [ "Other receipts", "16,482" ], [ "Total extraordinary revenue", "88,944" ], [ "Grand total", "1,055,013" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Revenue side of the Working Budget; the table continues at the top of p. 628 (headed \"Continued / Extraordinary\": War Profit tax, Other receipts, totals). The Expenditures table on p. 628 is a separate table (p0699_1).", "Indented items under \"Taxes, excises, etc.\" and \"Government undertakings and property\" are sub-items of those heads.", "Row Post, telegraph and telephone service: last digit broken (reads \"151,60?\"); left blank.", "Row Rent of Government property: middle digit broken (reads \"4?4\"); left blank.", "Row Osaka Military Arsenal: last digit broken (reads \"6?\"); left blank.", "Row Miscellaneous revenues: third digit broken (reads \"6,9?3\"); left blank.", "Taxes, excises, etc. 590,588: sub-items sum to 590,585 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)", "Government undertakings and property 274,358: cannot check fully (3 blank sub-items); legible sub-items sum to 122,290.", "Total extraordinary revenue 88,944: parts sum to 88,945 — does NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "Grand total 1,055,013: 966,068 + 88,944 = 1,055,012 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); the working budget total is printed as 1,055,012 elsewhere (p. 625-626).", "Total, ordinary revenue 966,068: cannot check fully (Miscellaneous revenues blank); the other four heads sum to 960,125." ], "id": "p0698_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 698", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n698/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 699", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n699/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0699", "images": [ "p0699" ], "printed_pages": [ "628" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Expenditures", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary", "columns": [ "Item", "1920-21" ], "rows": [ [ "Civil List", "4,500" ], [ "Foreign Affairs Department", "6,568" ], [ "Home Affairs Department", "19,277" ], [ "Finance Department", "157,287" ], [ "War Department", "93,989" ], [ "Navy Department", "60,842" ], [ "Justice Department", "16,319" ], [ "Education Department", "21,749" ], [ "Agriculture and Commerce Department", "9,085" ], [ "Communications Department", "" ], [ "Total, ordinary expenditure", "482,100" ] ] }, { "label": "Extraordinary", "columns": [ "Item", "1920-21" ], "rows": [ [ "Foreign Affairs Department", "917" ], [ "Home Affairs Department", "41,776" ], [ "Finance Department", "116 627" ], [ "War Department", "115,125" ], [ "Navy Department", "124,712" ], [ "Justice Department", "1,535" ], [ "Education Department", "12,013" ], [ "Agriculture and Commerce Department", "21,061" ], [ "Communications Department", "23 769" ], [ "Total, extraordinary expenditure", "363,545" ], [ "Grand total", "845,645" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Expenditure side of the Working Budget for 1920-21.", "Row Ordinary Communications Department: first digit broken and third digit overprinted (reads \"?2,4?5\"); left blank.", "\"116 627\" and \"23 769\" printed with a space in place of the comma; transcribed as printed.", "Total, ordinary expenditure 482,100: cannot check fully (Communications blank); other parts sum to 389,616 (total implies Communications 92,484).", "Total, extraordinary expenditure 363,545: parts sum to 457,535 — does NOT reconcile (diff -93,990)", "Grand total 845,645: 482,100 + 363,545 = 845,645 — reconciles", "Cells involved in the non-reconciling total re-read at high magnification; printed figures confirmed." ], "id": "p0699_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 699", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n699/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0699", "images": [ "p0699" ], "printed_pages": [ "628" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Growth of National Expenses", "caption_extra": "The rapid increases of State Expenditure (General Account) may be shown as to main division in the following quinquennial returns (in ¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Administration", "Defence", "Debts", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1903", "125,393", "85,768", "78,064", "298,226" ], [ "1908", "227,586", "198,316", "176,498", "602,400" ], [ "1913", "", "109,610", "", "593,596" ], [ "1917 (Est.)", "284,432", "196,557", "121,273", "602,262" ], [ "1920 (\" )", "", "394,386", "110,571", "1,064,190" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "\"1920 ( \" )\" = 1920 (Est.), ditto as printed.", "Row 1913, col Administration: third digit broken (reads \"25?,993\"); left blank.", "Row 1913, col Debts: fifth digit broken (reads \"142,9?2\"); left blank.", "Row 1920, col Administration: third digit overprinted (reads \"55?,232\", 8 or 9); left blank.", "Row 1903 Total 298,226: parts sum to 289,225 — does NOT reconcile (diff 9,001)", "Row 1908 Total 602,400: parts sum to 602,400 — reconciles", "Row 1913 Total 593,596: cannot check (blank cell).", "Row 1917 (Est.) Total 602,262: parts sum to 602,262 — reconciles", "Row 1920 (\" ) Total 1,064,190: cannot check (blank cell).", "Cells involved in the non-reconciling total re-read at high magnification; printed figures confirmed." ], "id": "p0699_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 699", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n699/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0700", "images": [ "p0700" ], "printed_pages": [ "629" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Continuing Expenditures", "caption_extra": "These disbursements as they existed at the end of March, 1920, are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Account", "Total amount", "Disbursed by 1918-9 year", "Allotment for 1919-20 year", "Remaining" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "", "¥832,507,516", "¥309,745,677", "" ], [ "Special", "1,599,856,314", "694,891,360", "156,390,686", "748,574,268" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row Ordinary, col Total amount: seventh digit broken (reads \"¥1,982,66?,573\"); left blank.", "Row Ordinary, col Remaining: last digit broken (reads \"¥840,407,38?\"); left blank.", "Row Special: Disbursed + Allotment + Remaining = 1,599,856,314 vs Total 1,599,856,314 — reconciles", "Row Ordinary: cannot check (blank cells)." ], "id": "p0700_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 700", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n700/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0700", "images": [ "p0700" ], "printed_pages": [ "629" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal Items of Continuing Disbursements]", "caption_extra": "Of these amounts principal items of disbursements are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Account", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Riparian work", "" ], [ "War Office", "221,595,505" ], [ "Naval Office", "1,085,207,684" ] ] }, { "label": "Special Account", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Chosen Govt", "¥ 223,541,853" ], [ "Govt. Railways", "" ], [ "Formosan Govt", "85,988,048" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side (Ordinary Account | Special Account); given as two parts. Riparian work printed with \"¥\".", "Row Riparian work: third digit broken (reads \"¥ 29?,196,152\"); left blank.", "Row Govt. Railways: seventh digit broken (reads \"1,269,7?2,006\"); left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0700_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 700", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n700/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0700", "images": [ "p0700" ], "printed_pages": [ "629" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal Items of the Special Account, Working Budget 1919-20]", "caption_extra": "The Special Account items number about 80 of which the following are principal ones in the Working Budget for the year 1919-20 (in ¥1,000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Account", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "Kwantung Government-General", "11,099", "7,984" ], [ "Korean Government-General", "78,792", "67,823" ], [ "Formosan Government-General", "77,184", "66,423" ], [ "Saghalien Administration Office", "5,622", "5,007" ], [ "Government Railway Capital Account", "431,670", "271,925" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Special Account.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0700_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 700", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n700/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0700", "images": [ "p0700" ], "printed_pages": [ "629" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Deposit Account, 1918-19]", "caption_extra": "The amount in possession of the Deposit Department of the Treasury in the year 1918-19 was as follows, in unit of ¥1,000:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Deposit", "Bro't over", "Received", "Paid", "Balance" ], "rows": [ [ "Postal deposits", "462,904", "375,147", "224,706", "613,345" ], [ "Ordinary deposits", "53,990", "73,605", "63,036", "64,559" ], [ "In custody", "9,640", "27,039", "22,668", "14,011" ], [ "Total", "526,534", "475,791", "310,410", "691,915" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: Deposit Account.", "Total Bro't over: printed 526,534, parts sum to 526,534 — reconciles", "Total Received: printed 475,791, parts sum to 475,791 — reconciles", "Total Paid: printed 310,410, parts sum to 310,410 — reconciles", "Total Balance: printed 691,915, parts sum to 691,915 — reconciles", "Row Postal deposits: Bro't over + Received - Paid = 613,345 vs Balance 613,345 — reconciles", "Row Ordinary deposits: Bro't over + Received - Paid = 64,559 vs Balance 64,559 — reconciles", "Row In custody: Bro't over + Received - Paid = 14,011 vs Balance 14,011 — reconciles", "Row Total: Bro't over + Received - Paid = 691,915 vs Balance 691,915 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0700_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 700", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n700/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0701", "images": [ "p0701" ], "printed_pages": [ "630" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Tobacco Leaf", "caption_extra": "The following figures show the amount of production and value, in Japan proper of the three monopoly articles:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Area of plantation (cho)", "New leaf — 1,000 kwan", "New leaf — ¥1,000", "Old leaf — 1,000 kwan", "Old leaf — ¥1,000", "Total — 1,000 kwan", "Total — ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "30,776", "12,688", "11,310", "2,845", "2,001", "15,533", "13,311" ], [ "1916-17", "28,868", "12,430", "13,247", "333", "199", "12,764", "13,447" ], [ "1917-18", "26,656", "10,492", "12,647", "280", "179", "10,772", "12,826" ], [ "1918-19", "24,439", "9,282", "18,831", "399", "284", "9,681", "19,115" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: State Monopolies and Undertakings.", "Row 1915-16 Total kwan 15,533: New + Old = 15,533 — reconciles", "Row 1915-16 Total ¥ 13,311: New + Old = 13,311 — reconciles", "Row 1916-17 Total kwan 12,764: New + Old = 12,763 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Row 1916-17 Total ¥ 13,447: New + Old = 13,446 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Row 1917-18 Total kwan 10,772: New + Old = 10,772 — reconciles", "Row 1917-18 Total ¥ 12,826: New + Old = 12,826 — reconciles", "Row 1918-19 Total kwan 9,681: New + Old = 9,681 — reconciles", "Row 1918-19 Total ¥ 19,115: New + Old = 19,115 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0701_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 701", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n701/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0701", "images": [ "p0701" ], "printed_pages": [ "630" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Salt", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Area of salt field (cho)", "Production (1,000 kin)", "Value (¥1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "5,878", "995,142", "11,246" ], [ "1916-17", "5,881", "1,034,158", "11,403" ], [ "1917-18", "5,822", "1,034,020", "15,068" ], [ "1918-19", "5,754", "672,908", "14,826" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section: State Monopolies and Undertakings (second of the three monopoly articles; Camphor follows on p. 631).", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0701_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 701", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n701/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0702", "images": [ "p0702" ], "printed_pages": [ "631" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Camphor", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Crude camphor — 1,000 kin", "Crude camphor — ¥1,000", "Camphor oil — 1,000 kin", "Camphor oil — ¥1,000", "Refined camphor — 1,000 kin", "Refined camphor — ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16", "1,600", "900", "3,001", "", "964", "567" ], [ "1916-17", "1,567", "393", "3,032", "870", "—", "—" ], [ "1917-18", "984", "567", "1,853", "536", "—", "—" ], [ "1918-19", "713", "584", "704", "285", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '1915-16', col 'Camphor oil — ¥1,000': middle digit broken in print (reads 8?1); left blank", "Continues the monopoly production tables (Tobacco Leaf, Salt) begun on p0701 (p. 630)" ], "id": "p0702_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0702", "images": [ "p0702" ], "printed_pages": [ "631" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Profit and Loss Account (yen)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Revenue", "Expense", "Profit" ], "rows": [ [ "1915-16 (Settled)", "112,750,392", "44,192,720", "68,557,672" ], [ "1916-17 (Actual)", "112,366,590", "45,760,481", "" ], [ "1917-18 ( \" )", "137,983,453", "60,112,587", "77,870,866" ], [ "1918-19 (Estimated)", "180,330,915", "124,050,150", "56,280,765" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '1916-17 (Actual)', col 'Profit': one digit broken (reads 66,606,1?9); left blank. Revenue minus expense would give 66,606,109", "Title printed 'Profit and Loss Account (yen)'; presumably of the monopolies/undertakings", "1915-16 (Settled): revenue - expense = 68,557,672 vs printed profit 68,557,672 — reconciles", "1917-18 ( \" ): revenue - expense = 77,870,866 vs printed profit 77,870,866 — reconciles", "1918-19 (Estimated): revenue - expense = 56,280,765 vs printed profit 56,280,765 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0702_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0702", "images": [ "p0702" ], "printed_pages": [ "631" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Collection Expenses", "caption_extra": "The returns as regards national taxes for the last few years", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Tax", "Expense", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1913-14", "¥316,353,014", "¥7,434,186", "2.350" ], [ "1914-15", "320,608,563", "9,530,037", "2.972" ], [ "1915-16", "308,445,205", "8,922,995", "2.893" ], [ "1916-17", "347,849,768", "9,113,235", "2.620" ], [ "1917-18", "435,028,273", "10,388,718", "2.388" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1913-14: expense/tax = 2.350% vs printed 2.350", "1914-15: expense/tax = 2.972% vs printed 2.972", "1915-16: expense/tax = 2.893% vs printed 2.893", "1916-17: expense/tax = 2.620% vs printed 2.620", "1917-18: expense/tax = 2.388% vs printed 2.388" ], "id": "p0702_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 702", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n702/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0704", "images": [ "p0704" ], "printed_pages": [ "633" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": "1", "title": "Land Tax", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Land", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Dwelling land, % of registered value", "2.5/100" ], [ "Cultivated \" \" \" \"", "4.5/100" ], [ "Hokkaido — Cultivated land", "3.2/100" ], [ "Hokkaido — Other land (ex. dwelling land)", "4.0/100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed '1. Land Tax' (section number used as table_no)", "Hokkaido rows printed with a brace; 'Hokkaido — ' prefixed to each" ], "id": "p0704_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 704", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n704/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0704", "images": [ "p0704" ], "printed_pages": [ "633" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": "2", "title": "Income Tax", "caption_extra": "(As revised in 1920 and enforced from Aug. 1 of the year)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1st kind, (Income of juridical persons)", "columns": [ "Item", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "A. Excess incomes", "" ], [ "When annual net profit on capital p. u. exceeds 10%,", "" ], [ "10%—20%", "4/100" ], [ "20%—30%", "8/100" ], [ "Over 30%", "20/100" ], [ "B. Reserve incomes", "" ], [ "On reserves not more than 50% of capital p.u.", "5/100" ], [ "When exceeding 50%", "10/100" ], [ "\" \" the capital p.u.", "20/100" ], [ "On 20% of net profit for the settlement term, even when Reserves exceed 50% or whole of capital p.u.", "5/100" ], [ "C. Dividend incomes", "" ], [ "Dividends on shares", "5/100" ] ] }, { "label": "2nd kind, (Interests)", "columns": [ "Item", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "A. Interest on public bonds (except National bonds)", "4/100" ], [ "B. Interest on debentures and fixed bank deposits", "5/100" ] ] }, { "label": "3rd kind, (Incomes of individuals)", "columns": [ "Item", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Under ¥1,000", "1/100" ], [ "\" 1,500", "2/100" ], [ "\" 2,000", "" ], [ "\" 3,000", "4/100" ], [ "\" 5,000", "5/100" ], [ "\" 7,000", "6.5/100" ], [ "\" 10,000", "8/100" ], [ "3,000,000—4,000,000", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed '2. Income Tax' (section number used as table_no)", "3rd kind, row '\" 2,000': final glyph of rate broken (reads 3/10?); left blank", "3rd kind, row '3,000,000—4,000,000': final glyph of rate broken (reads 33/10?); left blank", "3rd kind: the printed schedule jumps from 10,000 to 3,000,000—4,000,000 with no intermediate brackets; transcribed as printed" ], "id": "p0704_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 704", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n704/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0705", "images": [ "p0705" ], "printed_pages": [ "634" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Income tax payers, income and tax, 1918-19]", "caption_extra": "The number of juridical and individual persons and their income and tax collected according to the old rate were as follows in 1918-19 year", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "1st Kind", "columns": [ "Class", "Payers", "Income", "Tax" ], "rows": [ [ "Class \"A\"", "", "", "" ], [ "¥10,000 and under", "13,700", "¥17,514,236", "¥769,460" ], [ "[illegible]0,000 \" \"", "1,782", "24,445,705", "1,514,576" ], [ "100,000 \" \"", "", "", "969,001" ], [ "200,000 \" \"", "135", "11,767,257", "1,230,626" ], [ "Over ¥200,000", "98", "", "" ], [ "Class \"B\"", "9,906", "738,565,901", "52,869,192" ], [ "Total", "25,871", "839,583,200", "62,047,215" ] ] }, { "label": "2nd Kind", "columns": [ "Class", "Payers", "Income", "Tax" ], "rows": [ [ "Public bonds", "—", "24,245,762", "504,878" ], [ "Debentures", "—", "23,086,300", "618,834" ], [ "Total", "—", "48,332,062", "1,123,712" ] ] }, { "label": "3rd Kind", "columns": [ "Class", "Payers", "Income", "Tax" ], "rows": [ [ "¥5,000 and under", "", "706,482,061", "24,507,448" ], [ "10,000 \" \"", "24,128", "107,095,873", "6,736,338" ], [ "50,500 \" \"", "11,310", "128,098,723", "13,637,431" ], [ "100,000 \" \"", "591", "27,058,878", "4,697,859" ], [ "Over ¥100,000", "336", "49,334,767", "12,155,635" ], [ "Total", "1,027,320", "1,018,070,302", "61,734,711" ], [ "Grand total", "1,053,191", "1,905,985,564", "124,905,638" ] ] }, { "label": "1917-18", "columns": [ "Class", "Payers", "Income", "Tax" ], "rows": [ [ "1st kind", "23,159", "878,872,811", "59,108,761" ], [ "2nd kind", "—", "33,568,824", "674,160" ], [ "3rd kind", "1,023,695", "779,869,846", "35,450,812" ], [ "Total", "1,046,854", "1,692,311,481", "95,233,733" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1st Kind, stub of 3rd row: first digit broken (reads ?0,000, probably a bracket up to 50,000); transcribed '[illegible]0,000'", "1st Kind, row '100,000': Payers last digit broken (reads 25?); Income one digit broken (reads 11,144,7?2); both blank", "1st Kind, row 'Over ¥200,000': Income one digit broken (reads 36,14?,404); Tax last digit broken (reads 4,694,36?); both blank", "3rd Kind, row '¥5,000 and under': Payers third digit broken (reads 99?,955); blank", "3rd Kind stub '50,500' as printed (presumably 50,000)", "1st Kind Total Payers 25,871: cannot check (blank part)", "1st Kind Total Income 839,583,200: cannot check (blank part)", "1st Kind Total Tax 62,047,215: cannot check (blank part)", "2nd Kind Total Income 48,332,062: parts sum to 47,332,062 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1,000,000)", "2nd Kind Total Tax 1,123,712: parts sum to 1,123,712 — reconciles", "3rd Kind Total Payers 1,027,320: cannot check (blank part)", "3rd Kind Total Income 1,018,070,302: parts sum to 1,018,070,302 — reconciles", "3rd Kind Total Tax 61,734,711: parts sum to 61,734,711 — reconciles", "Grand total Payers 1,053,191: 1st+2nd+3rd totals = 1,053,191 — reconciles", "Grand total Income 1,905,985,564: 1st+2nd+3rd totals = 1,905,985,564 — reconciles", "Grand total Tax 124,905,638: 1st+2nd+3rd totals = 124,905,638 — reconciles", "1917-18 Total Payers 1,046,854: parts sum to 1,046,854 — reconciles", "1917-18 Total Income 1,692,311,481: parts sum to 1,692,311,481 — reconciles", "1917-18 Total Tax 95,233,733: parts sum to 95,233,733 — reconciles", "Implied (not used): 1st Kind income blanks sum to 47,290,101", "2nd Kind income cells re-read and confirmed as printed; the printed total differs from the sum by exactly 1,000,000" ], "id": "p0705_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 705", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n705/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0705", "images": [ "p0705", "p0706" ], "printed_pages": [ "634", "635" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": "3", "title": "Business Tax", "caption_extra": "For purpose of assessment occupations are classified into 12 items, of which those that are of wider application are as follows as amended in 1914", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "Assessment", "Rate of assessment" ], "rows": [ [ "Sale of goods", "Amount of sale", "8-11/10,000 for whole sale; 20-30/10,000 for retail" ], [ "Sale of goods", "Rent of building used", "70/1,000" ], [ "Sale of goods", "No. of persons engaged", "yen 2 per capita" ], [ "Banking insurance, etc.", "Capital", "4.5/1,000" ], [ "Banking insurance, etc.", "Rent", "70/1,000" ], [ "Banking insurance, etc.", "No. of persons", "yen 2 per capita" ], [ "Lending money or articles", "Capital", "6/1,000" ], [ "Lending money or articles", "Rent", "70/1,000" ], [ "Lending money or articles", "No. of persons", "yen 2 per capita" ], [ "Manufacturing, printing, etc,", "Capital", "3/1,000" ], [ "Manufacturing, printing, etc,", "Rent", "70/1,000" ], [ "Manufacturing, printing, etc,", "No. of persons", "yen 2 per capita but 50 sen for artisans and laborers" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed '3. Business Tax' (section number used as table_no)", "Occupation names printed once with a brace; repeated on each row", "Continued on p. 635 under the heading 'Continued'", "Column header printed 'Assessement' on p. 634" ], "id": "p0705_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 705", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n705/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 706", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n706/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0706", "images": [ "p0706" ], "printed_pages": [ "635" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": "4", "title": "Registration Fees", "caption_extra": "The rate is based on value and a few examples of general interest are given here.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Object", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Acquisition by inheritance, etc.", "5/1,000-60/1,000" ], [ "Provisional distraint, disposal by auction, etc.", "4/1,000-6/1,000" ], [ "Reg'tion of immovable, alteration, etc. (per item)", "¥0.10-0.20" ], [ "Establishment of branch office", "yen 15.00" ], [ "Removal of main office or branch or director (per item)", "\" 7.00" ], [ "Reg'tion of house-name, appointment of director, etc.", "\" 5.00-7.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed '4. Registration Fees' (section number used as table_no)" ], "id": "p0706_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 706", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n706/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0706", "images": [ "p0706" ], "printed_pages": [ "635" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": "5", "title": "Tax on Sake and Other Liquors", "caption_extra": "The tax on saké is assessed by koku, (ab. 40 imp. gal.) as follows", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Liquor", "Tax" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Saké containing not more than 20% of alcohol", "¥20.00 per koku" ], [ "2.", "Saké of strength of not more than 23% and Shōchū containing not more than 30% of alcohol", "23.00 \" \"" ], [ "3.", "Shōchū of strength of not more than 35% of alcohol.", "20.00 \" \"" ], [ "4.", "\" 49%", "35.00 \" \"" ], [ "5.", "\" 45%", "41.00 \" \"" ], [ "6.", "Saké containing more than 20% of alcohol and Shōchū every 1% increase over 45%.", "1.00 \" \"" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "In 1920 the above rate of assessment was raised about 30%." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed '5. Tax on Sake and Other Liquors' (section number used as table_no)", "Rows 4 and 5 printed as '\" 49%' and '\" 45%' (ditto for the preceding description), in that order" ], "id": "p0706_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 706", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n706/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0706", "images": [ "p0706" ], "printed_pages": [ "635" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": "7", "title": "Medicine Tax", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "License (per one kind)", "yen 0.20" ], [ "Stamp duty on medicine", "10% of the price." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed '7. Medicine Tax' (section number used as table_no). Section 6 'Tax on Japanese Soy' is prose only" ], "id": "p0706_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 706", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n706/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0707", "images": [ "p0707" ], "printed_pages": [ "636" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": "9", "title": "Sugar Excise", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Description", "Per picul — yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Class 1.", "Under No. 11. Dutch standard", "2.00-3.00" ], [ "Class 2.", "\" No. 15. \"", "5.00" ], [ "Class 3.", "\" No. 18. \"", "7.00" ], [ "Class 4.", "\" No. 21. \"", "8.00" ], [ "Class 5.", "Above No. 21. \"", "9.00" ], [ "Class 6.", "Sugar, candy, lump-sugar, etc.", "10.00" ], [ "Molasses", "", "2.00-3.00" ], [ "Syrup", "", "8.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed '9. Sugar Excise' (section number used as table_no). Section 8 'Tax on Convertible Notes' is prose only" ], "id": "p0707_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 707", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n707/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0707", "images": [ "p0707" ], "printed_pages": [ "636" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": "10", "title": "Excise on Woolen and Silk Textiles on Mixtures", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Rate" ], "rows": [ [ "Woolen or woolen mixtures", "10/1,000 of the value," ], [ "Silk or silk mixtures", "10/1,000 of the value," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed '10. Excise on Woolen and Silk Textiles on Mixtures'; one rate printed with a brace for both rows" ], "id": "p0707_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 707", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n707/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0707", "images": [ "p0707" ], "printed_pages": [ "636" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": "11", "title": "Travelling Tax", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Distance", "Rate — sen" ], "rows": [ [ "Under 50 miles, 1st to 3rd classes", "5-1" ], [ "50-100 miles, 1st to 3rd classes", "20-2" ], [ "100-200 \" \"", "40-3" ], [ "200 and over 200 miles, 1st to 3rd classes", "50-4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Heading printed '11. Travelling Tax'" ], "id": "p0707_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 707", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n707/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0707", "images": [ "p0707" ], "printed_pages": [ "636" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Arrears in National and Local Taxes", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tax", "Year ended March", "No. of defaulters", "Amount", "Loss to Treasury" ], "rows": [ [ "National", "1916", "¥169,903", "¥4,988,293", "¥37,384" ], [ "National", "1917", "106,632", "5,198,380", "18,501" ], [ "National", "1918", "86,105", "10,323,890", "16,778" ], [ "Local", "1916", "3,123,530", "4,331,970", "" ], [ "Local", "1917", "2,777,685", "", "124,459" ], [ "Local", "1918", "2,443,926", "3,493,926", "07,062" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The national taxes covered by the figures consist of land, income, business, sake, and other taxes." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "'No. of defaulters' 1916 National printed with a ¥ sign, as transcribed", "Row Local 1916, 'Loss to Treasury': second digit broken (reads 1?2,603); blank", "Row Local 1917, 'Amount': one digit broken (reads 3,864,?11); blank", "Row Local 1918, 'Loss to Treasury' printed '07,062' (leading digit apparently missing in print); transcribed as printed", "'National'/'Local' printed once with braces; repeated on each row" ], "id": "p0707_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 707", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n707/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0708", "images": [ "p0708" ], "printed_pages": [ "637" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Second Adjustment: measures of tax reduction]", "caption_extra": "In the 30th session the following measures of tax reduction and administrative expenses were adopted", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Measure", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Income tax, to be cut down by", "¥6,940,000" ], [ "Lowering of price of salt", "¥2,205,000" ], [ "Abolition of import duty on rice from Korea to Japan proper", "¥1,250,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0708_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 708", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n708/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0708", "images": [ "p0708" ], "printed_pages": [ "637" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Third Adjustment: disencumbering program from 1915-16]", "caption_extra": "The disencumbering program adopted in this session was as follows, the program to become operative from 1915-16 year", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Measure", "Amount", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Business tax (including inquiry expense), to be reduced by", "¥8,200,000", "about 30%" ], [ "Inheritance tax, to be reduced by", "¥1,890,000", "" ], [ "Land tax, to be reduced by", "¥2,500,000", "20%" ], [ "Commission to civic corporations for collecting national taxes", "¥2,360,000", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0708_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 708", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n708/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0709", "images": [ "p0709" ], "printed_pages": [ "638" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Amount of Taxes per Capita", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "National tax", "Pref'al tax", "Communal tax", "Total", "Ratio — Nat.", "Ratio — Pref.", "Ratio — Com." ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "¥5.580", "¥1.288", "¥2.042", "¥9.910", "626", "145", "229" ], [ "1915", "5.578", "1.273", "2.021", "8.872", "629", "143", "228" ], [ "19[illegible]6", "5.149", "1.220", "2.002", "8.371", "615", "146", "239" ], [ "1917", "", "1.252", "2.080", "8.985", "629", "139", "232" ], [ "1918", "6.866", "1.464", "2.287", "10.617", "647", "138", "215" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '1917', 'National tax': middle digit broken (reads 5.6?3); blank. Total minus the other two would give 5.653", "Stub of third row: third digit broken (reads 19?6)", "1914 Total ¥9.910: parts sum to 8.910 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1.000)", "1914 Ratio Nat.+Pref.+Com. = 1000", "1915 Total 8.872: parts sum to 8.872 — reconciles", "1915 Ratio Nat.+Pref.+Com. = 1000", "19[illegible]6 Total 8.371: parts sum to 8.371 — reconciles", "19[illegible]6 Ratio Nat.+Pref.+Com. = 1000", "1917 Ratio Nat.+Pref.+Com. = 1000", "1918 Total 10.617: parts sum to 10.617 — reconciles", "1918 Ratio Nat.+Pref.+Com. = 1000", "1914 Total re-read: printed ¥9.910 clearly; ratio 626 = 5.580/8.910, so the printed total appears to be a misprint (not corrected)" ], "id": "p0709_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 709", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n709/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0709", "images": [ "p0709" ], "printed_pages": [ "638" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "National Debts, Raised, Redeemed, Outstanding and Interest thereof; Ratio per Capita", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Brought over — ¥1,000", "Amount redeemed — ¥1,000", "Amount issued — ¥1,000", "Outstanding, March — ¥1,000", "Debts per capita — ¥", "Interest thereof — ¥1,000", "Interest per capita — ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "2,573,219", "121,702", "132,605", "2,584,122", "35.981", "117,327", "1.634" ], [ "1915", "", "107,147", "29,396", "2,506,371", "34.534", "113,773", "1 568" ], [ "1916", "2,506,371", "54,168", "37,032", "2,489,234", "33.690", "112,831", "1.526" ], [ "1917", ",489,234", "91,449", "69,917", "2,467,702", "32,189", "112,026", "1.473" ], [ "1918", "2,467,702", "61,914", "92,957", "", "32,339", "113,749", "1.472" ], [ "1919", "2,498,744", "28,219", "109,421", "2,579,746", "32,967", "117,961", "1.507" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '1915', 'Brought over': third digit broken (reads 2,5?4,122); blank", "Row '1917', 'Brought over' printed ',489,234' (leading digit not printed); transcribed as printed", "Row '1915', 'Interest per capita' printed '1 568' (decimal point not printed)", "Row '1918', 'Outstanding': second digit faint/broken (reads 2,?98,744); blank", "'Debts per capita' for 1917-1919 printed with a comma (32,189 etc.) instead of a decimal point; transcribed as printed", "1914: brought over - redeemed + issued = 2,584,122 vs outstanding 2,584,122 — reconciles", "1916: brought over - redeemed + issued = 2,489,235 vs outstanding 2,489,234 — does NOT reconcile", "1919: brought over - redeemed + issued = 2,579,946 vs outstanding 2,579,746 — does NOT reconcile", "1919 row re-read (109,421 has a heavy/odd 9 but reads 109,421; 28,219 clear); diff of 200 remains. 1916 diff of 1 presumably rounding" ], "id": "p0709_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 709", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n709/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0709", "images": [ "p0709", "p0710" ], "printed_pages": [ "638", "639" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "National Loans Outstanding", "caption_extra": "(March 31, 1919)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Domestic Loans", "columns": [ "Loan", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Old Public Loans (No interest)", "¥646,877" ], [ "5% Loan", "84,024,350" ], [ "Loan for Railway Nationalization", "460,192,750" ], [ "Extraordinary Military Expenditure Loan", "148,112,200" ], [ "Korean Pension Bonds", "30,000,000" ], [ "4% Treasury Loan", "268,839,350" ], [ "Korean Public Works Bond", "44,999,300" ], [ "5% Note Treasury", "121,994,425" ], [ "Imperial Railway Bond", "109,999,500" ], [ "Total", "1,268,808,752" ] ] }, { "label": "Foreign Loans", "columns": [ "Loan", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "4% Sterling Loan, 1st Issue", "92,748,500" ], [ "4½% Sterling Loan, 1st Issue", "203,134,836" ], [ "4½% Sterling Loan, 2nd Issue", "213,506,266" ], [ "4% Sterling Loan, 2nd Issue", "244,068,361" ], [ "5% Sterling Loan", "224,543,533" ], [ "4% Emprunt de 1910", "174,143,034" ], [ "4% Sterling Loan, 3rd Issue", "107,392,805" ], [ "5% Obligations du Trésor du 1913", "" ], [ "Loan for former Hokkaidō Tankō and Kwansai Rlys, 4½ & 5%", "13,668,200" ], [ "Total", "1,311,137,726" ], [ "Grand total", "2,579,946,478" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B.—The rate of interest is 5% except when otherwise stated." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "'5% Obligations du Trésor du 1913': last digit broken (reads 37,932,19?); blank", "'4½% Sterling Loan' printed once with a brace over 1st/2nd Issue; '4% Sterling Loan, 2n[d] Issue' has a broken 'd'", "Domestic Total 1,268,808,752: parts sum to 1,268,808,752 — reconciles", "Foreign Total 1,311,137,726: cannot fully check (blank cell); readable parts sum to 1,273,205,535, the blank would have to be 37,932,191", "Grand total 2,579,946,478: domestic + foreign totals = 2,579,946,478 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0709_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 709", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n709/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 710", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n710/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0710", "images": [ "p0710" ], "printed_pages": [ "639" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Condition of Loan Raised Abroad", "caption_extra": "The conditions under which Government and other loans have been raised abroad recently are shown below", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Loan", "Interest — %", "Issue price — £", "Issue price — s", "Issue price — d", "Commission — £", "Commission — s", "Commission — d", "Net proceeds — £", "Net proceeds — s", "Net proceeds — d" ], "rows": [ [ "War loan", "5", "103", "12", "4", "1", "12", "4", "102", "8", "0" ], [ "1st 4% Sterling", "4", "99", "0", "0", "4", "0", "0", "36", "0", "0" ], [ "Old 5% \"", "5", "102", "1", "8", "4", "1", "8", "98", "0", "0" ], [ "1st 4½% Sterling", "5½", "90", "0", "0", "3", "5", "0", "86", "15", "0" ], [ "2nd \" \"", "4½", "90", "0", "0", "3", "5", "0", "86", "15", "0" ], [ "2nd 4% \"", "4", "90", "0", "0", "2", "0", "0", "88", "0", "0" ], [ "5% \"", "5", "99", "0", "10", "4", "0", "0", "95", "10", "0" ], [ "Hokkaido Tanko", "5", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "92", "15", "0" ], [ "Kansai Rly", "4½", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "92", "0", "0" ], [ "4% French", "4", "61fr.", "59ce.", "0", "6", "50", "0", "89", "0", "0" ], [ "3rd 4% Sterling", "4", "95", "0", "0", "6", "—", "—", "89", "0", "0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'1st 4% Sterling' net proceeds printed £36 (issue 99 less commission 4 would be 95); transcribed as printed", "'1st 4½% Sterling' interest printed 5½ as transcribed", "'4% French' issue price in francs/centimes (61fr. 59ce.) as printed" ], "id": "p0710_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 710", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n710/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0711", "images": [ "p0711" ], "printed_pages": [ "640" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Loans Raised in Japan 1916-'18", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Loan", "Issue price", "Interest", "Redeemable by (in)", "×", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Oct. '16", "Treasury Bills", "¥100.00", "6.0%", "Feb. '20", "×", "¥5,174,390" ], [ "Dec. '16", "\" \"", "¥100.00", "\"", "Dec. '19", "", "100,000,000" ], [ "Jan. '18", "Exchequer Notes", "—", "5.5", "Jan. '19", "", "80,000,000" ], [ "France", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Nov. '15", "Defence Bond", "¥82.25", "5,0", "No limit", "×", "885,726" ], [ "Oct. '16", "\" \" (2)", "¥88.75", "5.0", "\"", "×", "224,769" ], [ "May '17", "Treasury Bills", "—", "", "Oct. '18", "", "26,242,000" ], [ "July '17", "\" \" (2)", "¥100,00", "6.0", "July '20", "", "" ], [ "Nov. '17", "Defence Bonds (3)", "", "4.0", "25 years", "×", "30,000,000" ], [ "Nov. '18", "Treasury Bills (3)", "¥98.00", "—", "—", "", "50,000,000" ], [ "Russia", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Oct. '15", "National Bond", "¥93.00", "5.5", "10 years", "×", "635,000" ], [ "Feb. '16", "Exchequer Note", "—", "5% Disc.", "Feb. '17", "", "50,000,000" ], [ "Apr. '16", "National Bond (2)", "¥95.00", "5.5", "10 years", "×", "4,669,000" ], [ "Apr. '16", "Exchequer Note (2)", "—", "5% Disc.", "Oct. '16", "", "15,500,000" ], [ "Sept. '[illegible]6", "\" \" (3)", "—", "6% Disc.", "Sept. '17", "", "70,000,000" ], [ "Oct. '16", "\" \" (4)", "—", "6% Disc.", "Oct. '17", "", "15,500,000" ], [ "Oct. '16", "National Bond (3)", "¥95.00", "5.5", "10 years", "×", "1,247,000" ], [ "Feb. '17", "\" Note (5)", "—", "6% Disc.", "Feb. '18", "", "50,000,000" ], [ "Sept. '17", "\" \" (6)", "—", "\"", "Sept. '18", "", "105,000,000" ], [ "Oct. '17", "\" \" (7)", "—", "\"", "Oct. '18", "", "66,667,000" ], [ "China", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "", "", "", "", "", "162,700,000" ], [ "Grand total", "", "", "", "", "", "834,446,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "× Shows the amount of issue." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'May '17' Treasury Bills, 'Interest': broken (reads 6.?); blank", "Row 'July '17', 'Amount': one digit broken (reads 50,00?,000); blank", "Row 'Nov. '17' Defence Bonds (3), 'Issue price': first digit broken (reads ¥?8.50); blank", "Row 'Sept. '?6': year digit broken in print", "The 'Total' under China (162,700,000) refers to China only; China has no itemised rows", "Grand total 834,446,000: readable amounts plus China total already sum to 834,444,885 without the blank July '17 amount (printed 50,00?,000), so the grand total does NOT reconcile with the parts as printed (sum would be c. 884 million)", "'Nov. '15' interest printed '5,0' (comma) and 'July '17' issue price '¥100,00' as printed", "× column: the × mark printed before the amount (footnote: × shows the amount of issue)" ], "id": "p0711_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 711", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n711/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0713", "images": [ "p0713" ], "printed_pages": [ "642" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Specie Hoarded Abroad", "caption_extra": "(¥100,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Total amount", "Share of Treasury", "Share of Bank of Japan", "Held at home", "Held abroad" ], "rows": [ [ "End of 1916", "714", "262", "452", "227", "487" ], [ "May of 1917", "807", "337", "470", "238", "569" ], [ "June of 1918", "1,182", "450", "732", "457", "725" ], [ "End of 1918", "1,588", "856", "733", "453", "1,135" ], [ "June of 1919", "1,686", "955", "731", "443", "1,243" ], [ "End of 1919", "2,057", "1,051", "1,006", "702", "1,355" ], [ "June of 1920", "1,912", "898", "1,014", "749", "1,163" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "End of 1916: Treasury+BoJ=714, home+abroad=714 vs total 714 — both reconcile", "May of 1917: Treasury+BoJ=807, home+abroad=807 vs total 807 — both reconcile", "June of 1918: Treasury+BoJ=1,182, home+abroad=1,182 vs total 1,182 — both reconcile", "End of 1918: Treasury+BoJ=1,589, home+abroad=1,588 vs total 1,588 — does NOT fully reconcile", "June of 1919: Treasury+BoJ=1,686, home+abroad=1,686 vs total 1,686 — both reconcile", "End of 1919: Treasury+BoJ=2,057, home+abroad=2,057 vs total 2,057 — both reconcile", "June of 1920: Treasury+BoJ=1,912, home+abroad=1,912 vs total 1,912 — both reconcile" ], "id": "p0713_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 713", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n713/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0713", "images": [ "p0713", "p0714" ], "printed_pages": [ "642", "643" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Finances of Hokkaido, Prefectures & Civic Corporations", "caption_extra": "(In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Hok. & Pref. — Revenue", "Hok. & Pref. — Expense", "Cities — Rev.", "Cities — Exp.", "Towns and Villages — Rev.", "Towns and Villages — Exp.", "Total — Rev.", "Total — Exp." ], "rows": [ [ "1916-17", "110,345", "97,070", "92,356", "", "119,952", "120,015", "322,654", "304,458" ], [ "1917-18", "92,631", "92,629", "", "91,230", "129,567", "129,552", "318,198", "313,412" ], [ "1918-19", "108,222", "108,208", "151,016", "138,400", "151,678", "151,485", "410,916", "398,093" ], [ "1919-20", "142,791", "142,767", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Figures for the prefectures and those for the last 2 years for the cities, towns and villages represent estimates." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '1916-17', 'Cities — Exp.': last digit broken (reads 87,37?); blank", "Row '1917-18', 'Cities — Rev.': last digit broken (reads 96,00?); blank", "1916-17 Total Rev. 322,654: parts sum to 322,653 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1916-17 Total Exp. 304,458: cannot fully check (blank); blank would have to be 87,373", "1917-18 Total Rev. 318,198: cannot fully check (blank); blank would have to be 96,000", "1917-18 Total Exp. 313,412: parts sum to 313,411 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1918-19 Total Rev. 410,916: parts sum to 410,916 — reconciles", "1918-19 Total Exp. 398,093: parts sum to 398,093 — reconciles", "Footnote printed at the top of p. 643" ], "id": "p0713_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 713", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n713/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 714", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n714/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0714", "images": [ "p0714", "p0715" ], "printed_pages": [ "643", "644" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Hokkaido & Prefectural Finance", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue Items (¥1,100)", "columns": [ "Item", "1917-18", "1918-19", "1919-20" ], "rows": [ [ "Land tax rate", "28,704", "32,133", "35,919" ], [ "Business tax", "4,472", "5,033", "6,360" ], [ "\" \" rate", "2,780", "3,369", "4,709" ], [ "Miscellaneous tax", "11,897", "13,422", "18,390" ], [ "Income tax rate", "1,720", "2,491", "4,497" ], [ "House tax", "15,885", "18,567", "26,027" ], [ "Brought over from last account.", "1,976", "1,852", "2,557" ], [ "Receipts from Central Treasury.", "6,786", "8,409", "13,396" ], [ "Receipts from property", "82", "492", "471" ], [ "Others", "18,424", "22,454", "" ], [ "Total", "99,631", "108,222", "142,790" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure Items (¥1,000)", "columns": [ "Item", "1917-18", "1918-19", "1919-20" ], "rows": [ [ "Police", "17,327", "21,313", "30,851" ], [ "Public works", "16,550", "22,575", "28,063" ], [ "Council", "730", "795", "916" ], [ "Sanitation and hospital", "1,678", "3,025", "3,783" ], [ "Education", "15,103", "17,922", "23,093" ], [ "Provincial offices", "3,602", "4,225", "4,871" ], [ "Industry", "8,965", "13,440", "" ], [ "Officers", "2,690", "", "3,755" ], [ "Loans to corporations", "6,817", "7,347", "8,512" ], [ "Others", "19,763", "14,666", "22,968" ], [ "Total", "92,629", "108,208", "142,767" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Revenue unit printed '(¥1,100)' (sic; expenditure is ¥1,000)", "Revenue, row 'Others', 1919-20: second digit broken (reads 3?,463); blank", "Expenditure, row 'Industry', 1919-20: third digit blotted (reads 15,9?0); blank", "Expenditure, row 'Officers', 1918-19: ink blot at the first digit position (reads ?3,893 or 3,893); blank", "Revenue 1917-18 Total 99,631: parts sum to 92,726 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6,905)", "Revenue 1918-19 Total 108,222: parts sum to 108,222 — reconciles", "Revenue 1919-20 Total 142,790: cannot fully check; readable parts 112,326, blank would have to be 30,464", "Expenditure 1917-18 Total 92,629: parts sum to 93,225 — does NOT reconcile (diff -596)", "Expenditure 1918-19 Total 108,208: cannot fully check; readable parts 105,308, blank would have to be 2,900", "Expenditure 1919-20 Total 142,767: cannot fully check; readable parts 126,812, blank would have to be 15,955", "1917-18 columns re-read; revenue total printed 99,631 clearly (the p. 642 table gives Hok. & Pref. revenue 1917-18 as 92,631); expenditure discrepancy of 596 remains after re-reading" ], "id": "p0714_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 714", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n714/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 715", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n715/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0715", "images": [ "p0715", "p0716" ], "printed_pages": [ "644", "645" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Cities", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue Items", "columns": [ "Item", "1915-16", "1916-17", "1917-18", "1918-19" ], "rows": [ [ "Tax and Rates", "21,217", "1,9844", "21,381", "25,937" ], [ "Revenues from other sources", "65,095", "72,511", "74,618", "125,078" ], [ "Total", "86,312", "92,356", "96,000", "151,015" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure Items", "columns": [ "Item", "1915-16", "1916-17", "1917-18", "1918-19" ], "rows": [ [ "Offices", "4,060", "4,259", "4,817", "6,055" ], [ "Public works", "4,575", "", "5,490", "5,891" ], [ "Education", "10,642", "11,342", "12,734", "16,795" ], [ "Sanitary", "15,542", "17,984", "18,686", "21,342" ], [ "Industry", "360", "205", "262", "294" ], [ "Loan", "18,178", "22,946", "20,945", "42,175" ], [ "Total incl. others", "83,393", "87,393", "91,230", "138,400" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Revenue 1916-17 'Tax and Rates' printed '1,9844' (misplaced comma, presumably 19,844); transcribed as printed", "Expenditure 'Public works' 1916-17: third digit overprinted (reads 3,4?4); blank", "Expenditure 'Total incl. others' includes items not listed, so it is not checked against the parts", "Revenue 1915-16 Total 86,312: parts sum to 86,312 — reconciles", "Revenue 1916-17 Total 92,356: reading 1,9844 as 19,844 gives 92,355", "Revenue 1917-18 Total 96,000: parts sum to 95,999 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Revenue 1918-19 Total 151,015: parts sum to 151,015 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0715_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 715", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n715/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 716", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n716/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0716", "images": [ "p0716" ], "printed_pages": [ "645" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Towns and Villages", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue Items", "columns": [ "Item", "1914-15", "1915-16", "1916-17", "1917-18", "1918-19" ], "rows": [ [ "Tax and Rates", "83,779", "83,684", "86,553", "92,163", "107,589" ], [ "Revenue from other sources", "30,394", "31,244", "33,397", "37,403", "44,088" ], [ "Total", "114,173", "114,929", "119,952", "129,566", "151,677" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure Items", "columns": [ "Item", "1914-15", "1915-16", "1916-17", "1917-18", "1918-19" ], "rows": [ [ "Office", "22,494", "22,862", "23,340", "25,540", "29,351" ], [ "Public works", "9,893", "8,762", "9,191", "9,860", "12,104" ], [ "Education", "45,887", "46,407", "48,595", "52,900", "62,899" ], [ "Sanitary", "2,741", "2,741", "3,936", "4,515", "5,069" ], [ "Industry", "791", "756", "793", "982", "1,085" ], [ "Loans", "4,063", "3,413", "3,226", "3,017", "3,211" ], [ "Total incl. others", "114,120", "114,847", "120,014", "129,552", "151,485" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Expenditure 'Total incl. others' includes items not listed; not checked", "Revenue 1914-15 Total 114,173: parts sum to 114,173 — reconciles", "Revenue 1915-16 Total 114,929: parts sum to 114,928 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Revenue 1916-17 Total 119,952: parts sum to 119,950 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Revenue 1917-18 Total 129,566: parts sum to 129,566 — reconciles", "Revenue 1918-19 Total 151,677: parts sum to 151,677 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0716_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 716", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n716/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0717", "images": [ "p0717" ], "printed_pages": [ "646" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Local Loans Outstanding", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March 31st", "Prefectures", "Counties", "Cities", "Towns & villages", "Local Assoc'tions", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "52,321", "1,898", "251,527", "8,370", "6,859", "320,977" ], [ "1916", "", "1,928", "256,286", "7,687", "7,019", "326,893" ], [ "1917", "", "1,914", "267,861", "6,681", "6,588", "336,892" ], [ "1918", "54,274", "", "325,428", "6,223", "6,515", "394,344" ], [ "1919", "57,041", "1,829", "309,283", "6,270", "6,365", "380,789" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '1918', 'Counties': third digit broken (reads 1,9?5); blank", "Row '1916', 'Prefectures': faint/broken print (reads 5?,771); blank", "Row '1917', 'Prefectures': faint/broken print (reads 5?,846); blank", "1915 Total 320,977: parts sum to 320,975 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "1918: cannot fully check (blank cells); readable parts sum to 392,440, printed total 394,344", "1919 Total 380,789: parts sum to 380,788 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1916 and 1917 totals cannot be fully checked (blank Prefectures cells)" ], "id": "p0717_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 717", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n717/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0717", "images": [ "p0717" ], "printed_pages": [ "646" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Classification of Local Loans Outstanding", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "March 31st", "Education", "Sanitary", "Industry", "Public works", "Miscellaneous", "Old Loans redeemed", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "10,538", "43,740", "145,901", "91,039", "7,690", "28,316", "327,226" ], [ "1916", "9,775", "", "148,698", "94,089", "7,970", "26,760", "334,231" ], [ "1917", "", "51,928", "156,494", "89,422", "8,737", "25,867", "" ], [ "1918", "4,182", "63,357", "183,575", "89,913", "8,280", "45,037", "394,344" ], [ "1919", "", "", "177,428", "85,512", "7,522", "42,978", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '1916', 'Sanitary': third digit broken (reads 46,9?2); blank", "Row '1917', 'Education': last digit broken (reads 4,44?); blank", "Row '1917', 'Total': first digit broken (reads ?36,892); blank", "Row '1919', 'Education': digit faint (reads 6,9?9); blank", "Row '1919', 'Sanitary': second digit faint (reads 6?,349); blank", "Row '1919', 'Total': last digit broken (reads 380,78?); blank", "1915 Total 327,226: parts sum to 327,224 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "1916: cannot fully check (blank cells); readable parts sum to 287,292, printed total 334,231", "1917: cannot fully check (blank cells); readable parts sum to 332,448, printed total blank", "1918 Total 394,344: parts sum to 394,344 — reconciles", "1919: cannot fully check (blank cells); readable parts sum to 313,440, printed total blank" ], "id": "p0717_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 717", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n717/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0717", "images": [ "p0717" ], "printed_pages": [ "646" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Municipal loans floated abroad]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Object", "Floated in", "Amount raised — ¥1,000", "Net receipts per ¥100 — ¥", "Interest — %", "Outstanding — ¥1,000" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "Street improvement etc.", "London", "14,580", "96.50", "5.0", "13,103" ], [ "Tokyo", "Electric enterprises", "London; New York; Paris", "89,564", "93.00; 93.00; 92.00", "5.0", "87,675" ], [ "Kyoto", "Waterworks, electric enterprises etc.", "Paris", "17,550", "93.00", "6.0", "17,550" ], [ "Kyoto", "Elec. power-house etc.", "Paris and Genoa", "1,950", "93.50", "5.0", "1,950" ], [ "Osaka", "Harbor-works", "London", "3,085", "96.50", "6.0", "3,005" ], [ "Osaka", "Harbor-works", "London", "*13,953", "*92.31", "6.0", "*13,693" ], [ "Osaka", "Elec. railway & waterworks", "London", "", "92.00", "5.0", "" ], [ "Yokohama", "Waterworks", "London", "900; *1,155", "*90.00", "6.0", "530" ], [ "Yokohama", "Undertakings", "London", "648", "93.07", "6.0", "*32" ], [ "Yokohama", "Gas works", "England", "3,108", "96.50", "5.0", "3,108" ], [ "Yokohama", "Waterworks (2nd)", "London", "7,000", "95.00", "6.0", "294" ], [ "Yokohama", "Waterworks (2nd)", "London", "\"", "94.00", "5.0", "7,000" ], [ "Yokohama", "Gas works (2nd)", "London", "1,200", "92.50", "5.0", "1,132" ], [ "Nagoya", "Waterworks, sewage and consolidating", "London", "7,816", "90.00", "5.0", "" ], [ "Total", "", "—", "177,621", "—", "—", "173,001" ], [ "Total", "", "—", "*15,108", "—", "—", "×14,377" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.— * = Floated abroad through Messrs Samuel Samuel, Yokohama." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled table following 'Classification of Local Loans Outstanding'; city names printed vertically with braces, repeated on each row", "Osaka Harbor-works: two lines of figures printed against one entry (second starred); given as two rows", "Tokyo Electric enterprises: three places and three net-receipt figures printed in braces against one amount; joined with '; '", "Yokohama Waterworks: amounts 900 and *1,155 printed in a brace against one entry; joined with '; '", "Yokohama Waterworks (2nd): one amount (7,000) with two lines of net receipts/interest/outstanding; given as two rows, second amount shown as ditto", "Row 'Osaka Elec. railway & waterworks': Amount and Outstanding both have a broken last digit (read 30,22?); blank", "Row 'Nagoya', 'Outstanding': a digit faint (reads 7,6?4); blank", "Yokohama Undertakings outstanding printed '* 32'; second Total outstanding printed with × ('×14,377')", "Starred amounts: 13,953 + 1,155 = 15,108 vs printed *15,108 — reconciles", "Unstarred amount total 177,621: readable unstarred amounts sum to 147,401 (Osaka Elec. railway amount blank; it would have to be 30,220)", "Outstanding total 173,001: readable unstarred outstanding sum to 135,347 (Osaka Elec. railway and Nagoya blank; together they would have to be 37,654)", "Starred outstanding: *13,693 + *32 = 13,725 vs printed ×14,377 — does NOT reconcile unless other items are included" ], "id": "p0717_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 717", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n717/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0718", "images": [ "p0718" ], "printed_pages": [ "647" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Property of Urban and Rural Corporations", "caption_extra": "(¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Urban", "columns": [ "In March", "Land", "Building", "Securities", "Cash", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1907", "18,608", "5,939", "1,263", "5,683", "—", "31,494" ], [ "1911", "36,086", "9,379", "1,652", "2,347", "4,546", "54,010" ], [ "1915", "21,626", "2,760", "2,503", "9,490", "879", "37,260" ], [ "1918", "19,917", "657", "2,780", "9,637", "1,329", "34,325" ] ] }, { "label": "Rural", "columns": [ "In March", "Land", "Building", "Securities", "Cash", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1907", "21,949", "25,466", "", "7,634", "1,794", "64,453" ], [ "1911", "42,965", "50,077", "8,296", "15,268", "2,405", "119,014" ], [ "1915", "63,796", "8,954", "19,104", "26,494", "6,531", "124,883" ], [ "1918", "106,317", "6,297", "23,748", "39,866", "9,226", "185,455" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rural 1907 'Securities': last digit broken (reads 7,55?); blank", "Urban 1907 Total 31,494: parts sum to 31,493 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "Urban 1911 Total 54,010: parts sum to 54,010 — reconciles", "Urban 1915 Total 37,260: parts sum to 37,258 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "Urban 1918 Total 34,325: parts sum to 34,320 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5)", "Rural 1907 Total 64,453: cannot fully check; blank would have to be 7,610", "Rural 1911 Total 119,014: parts sum to 119,011 — does NOT reconcile (diff 3)", "Rural 1915 Total 124,883: parts sum to 124,879 — does NOT reconcile (diff 4)", "Rural 1918 Total 185,455: parts sum to 185,454 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)" ], "id": "p0718_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 718", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n718/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0718", "images": [ "p0718" ], "printed_pages": [ "647" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Debenture Loans", "caption_extra": "The amounts of debenture loans of banks and other companies outstanding at the end of the respective business years are as follows according to the returns compiled by the Bankers' Association of Tokyo", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Banks", "Cos.", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "", "Fr. 50,000,000", "Fr. 50,000,000" ], [ "1914", "£2,000,000", "", "£14,600,000" ], [ "1914", "¥335,600,700", "", "¥434,777,000" ], [ "1915", "", "Fr. 50,000,000", "Fr. 50,000,000" ], [ "1915", "£2,000,000", "", "£14,600,000" ], [ "1915", "¥377,940,750", "¥135,226,906", "¥513,167,656" ], [ "1916", "¥425,372,405", "¥291,897,215", "¥717,369,620" ], [ "1917", "¥425,709,895", "¥327,604,270", "" ], [ "1918", "", "¥392,526,000", "¥982,866,000" ], [ "1919 (end of June)", "¥639,510,000", "¥400,398,000", "¥1,039,903,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Each year's franc, sterling and yen amounts given as separate rows; empty Banks franc cells are blank in print", "1914 £ Cos.: digits broken (reads £12,600,?0?); blank", "1914 ¥ Cos.: digit broken (reads ¥99,176,3?0); blank", "1915 £ Cos.: last digit broken (reads £12,600,00?); blank", "1917 Total: last digit faint (reads ¥733,314,16?); blank", "1918 Banks: last digit broken (reads ¥590,345,00?); blank", "1915 Total ¥513,167,656: Banks + Cos. = 513,167,656 — reconciles", "1916 Total ¥717,369,620: Banks + Cos. = 717,269,620 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100,000)", "1919 (end of June) Total ¥1,039,903,000: Banks + Cos. = 1,039,908,000 — does NOT reconcile (diff -5,000)", "1914 ¥ total 434,777,000 minus banks 335,600,700 = 99,176,300 (not used to fill the blank)" ], "id": "p0718_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 718", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n718/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0719", "images": [ "p0719" ], "printed_pages": [ "648" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tokyo municipal revenue and expenditure]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ending March", "Revenue — ¥1000", "Expenditure — ¥1000" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 (estimate)", "31,576", "" ], [ "1918 ( \" )", "31,604", "29,892" ], [ "1919 ( \" )", "37,081", "32,978" ], [ "1920 ( \" )", "64,978", "59,760" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Continues from the Tokyo prose on p. 647 ('Details are shown below')", "Row '1917', 'Expenditure': first digit ambiguous (reads 31,494 or 81,494); blank" ], "id": "p0719_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 719", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n719/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0719", "images": [ "p0719" ], "printed_pages": [ "648" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tokyo municipal taxation]", "caption_extra": "(in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Rates", "Special taxes", "Special taxes for street improvement", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "1,460", "252", "489", "2,201" ], [ "1916", "1,654", "332", "606", "2,592" ], [ "1917", "2,403", "387", "701", "3,491" ], [ "1918", "3,181", "499", "835", "4,515" ], [ "1919", "3,173", "490", "846", "4,509" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 Total 2,201: parts sum to 2,201 — reconciles", "1916 Total 2,592: parts sum to 2,592 — reconciles", "1917 Total 3,491: parts sum to 3,491 — reconciles", "1918 Total 4,515: parts sum to 4,515 — reconciles", "1919 Total 4,509: parts sum to 4,509 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0719_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 719", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n719/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0719", "images": [ "p0719" ], "printed_pages": [ "648" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "General and Special Account", "caption_extra": "The following shows the revenue and expenditure of the general account and 12 special accounts of the Municipality for 1919-20", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Account", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "City", "¥10,163,109", "¥10,163,109" ], [ "Workhouse", "399,567", "399,567" ], [ "Street improvement", "4,465,887", "4,465,887" ], [ "Waterworks", "2,918,989", "2,918,989" ], [ "Do. undertaking", "", "3,900,000" ], [ "Public works loan fund", "2,986,703", "1,320,908" ], [ "Mutual relief against fires", "502,965", "502,965" ], [ "Water works loan fund", "1,723,000", "505,000" ], [ "Electric tramway", "25,250,531", "24,789,415" ], [ "Electric lighting", "4,716,839", "" ], [ "Elec. undertaking sinking fund", "7,950,710", "6,100,372" ], [ "Elec. works account", "7,293,097", "7,293,097" ], [ "Total", "72,271,397", "67,053,609" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Do. undertaking', 'Revenue': digits broken (reads 3,900,0?0); blank", "Row 'Electric lighting', 'Expenditure': digit broken (reads 4,694,3?0); blank", "Revenue Total 72,271,397: readable parts sum to 68,371,397; blank would have to be 3,900,000 (not fully checkable)", "Expenditure Total 67,053,609: readable parts sum to 62,359,309; blank would have to be 4,694,300 (not fully checkable)" ], "id": "p0719_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 719", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n719/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0720", "images": [ "p0720" ], "printed_pages": [ "649" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tokyo street improvement: sum appropriated and share borne by citizens as special tax]", "caption_extra": "The sum appropriated from the beginning for the work and the share borne by the citizen as special tax totalled (in ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "1888-1907", "21,447", "7,316" ], [ "1908-1912", "11,684", "3,643" ], [ "1913-1917", "6,752", "2,782" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Introductory sentence (1. Street Improvement) printed at the foot of p. 648; table on p. 649" ], "id": "p0720_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 720", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n720/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0720", "images": [ "p0720" ], "printed_pages": [ "649" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tokyo water supply, end of June 1919]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Metre used", "Private use", "Common use", "Population supplied", "Population of city", "Rate supplied" ], "rows": [ [ "49,924", "137,966", "12,634", "1,264,431", "2,331,860", "54.2%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1,264,431 / 2,331,860 = 54.2% (printed 54.2%)" ], "id": "p0720_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 720", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n720/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0720", "images": [ "p0720" ], "printed_pages": [ "649" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tokyo electric tramways]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Mileage open to traffic", "No. of passengers carried per day", "Passenger receipts per day ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "165,142", "719,000", "29,420" ], [ "1918", "165,058", "811,000", "35,089" ], [ "1919", "167,262", "922,000", "39,856" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Mileage open to traffic' figures as printed (165,142 etc.)" ], "id": "p0720_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 720", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n720/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0721", "images": [ "p0721" ], "printed_pages": [ "650" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Municipal Assets & Liabilities: Assets [Tokyo]", "caption_extra": "The assets of the Municipality are tabulated below", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1915", "1916", "1917", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Public loan bonds", "¥1,390,562", "", "¥1,621,975", "¥1,497,323" ], [ "Bills & shares", "265,105", "\"", "\"", "\"" ], [ "Deposits, loans, & cash", "6,717,763", "5,048,628", "5,589,682", "7,495,617" ], [ "Land (in tsubo)", "24,280,518", "24,254,866", "24,672,574", "24,805,422" ], [ "Do. (value in ¥)", "34,058,155", "33,710,155", "31,331,183", "31,494,129" ], [ "Building ground (in tsubo)", "66,845", "68,976", "35,069", "35,896" ], [ "Do. (value in ¥)", "4,607,668", "4,554,646", "2,308,919", "2,531,662" ], [ "Ships and building (¥)", "—", "9,190,617", "9,492,994", "10,001,847" ], [ "Electric tramway mileage", "159", "166", "165", "183" ], [ "Electric wires (m)", "2,129", "2,139", "2,192", "2,505" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "For 1916-1918 one figure is printed with a brace covering both 'Public loan bonds' and 'Bills & shares'; given in the first row, with ditto marks in the second", "1916 combined 'Public loan bonds / Bills & shares' figure: third digit broken (reads ¥1,4?2,625); blank" ], "id": "p0721_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 721", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n721/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0721", "images": [ "p0721" ], "printed_pages": [ "650" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Osaka: settled and estimated accounts]", "caption_extra": "The settled and estimated accounts of the city for the past three years stand as follows (¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Ordinary revenue", "Special rev.", "Total", "Ordinary expenditure", "Special exp.", "Total (exp.)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "4,386", "20,578", "24,965", "3,622", "17,792", "21,415" ], [ "1918", "5,997", "27,545", "33,542", "4,385", "19,786", "24,171" ], [ "1919", "10,084", "32,044", "42,128", "7,255", "26,021", "33,276" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1917 revenue Total 24,965: parts sum to 24,964 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1917 expenditure Total 21,415: parts sum to 21,414 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1918 revenue Total 33,542: parts sum to 33,542 — reconciles", "1918 expenditure Total 24,171: parts sum to 24,171 — reconciles", "1919 revenue Total 42,128: parts sum to 42,128 — reconciles", "1919 expenditure Total 33,276: parts sum to 33,276 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0721_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 721", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n721/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0722", "images": [ "p0722" ], "printed_pages": [ "651" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Osaka: details of estimate for 1920]", "caption_extra": "Details of estimate for 1920 are as follows (¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Account", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary finance", "11,449", "11,449" ], [ "Waterworks (incl. laying expense)", "", "4,330" ], [ "Ward financial adjustment", "877", "877" ], [ "Electric trams working", "9,426", "9,114" ], [ "Electric tramway stores fund", "3,607", "3,607" ], [ "Electric trams laying", "9,612", "9,612" ], [ "Harbor expense", "785", "785" ], [ "Harbor works", "1,211", "1,211" ], [ "Trust business", "11", "11" ], [ "Sewage", "578", "578" ], [ "Loans", "", "26,869" ], [ "Street improvement", "70", "70" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Introductory line printed at the foot of p. 650", "Row 'Waterworks', 'Revenue': faint/broken (reads 4,3?0); blank", "Row 'Loans', 'Revenue': digit broken (reads 38,?24); blank", "No total printed" ], "id": "p0722_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 722", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n722/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0722", "images": [ "p0722" ], "printed_pages": [ "651" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Osaka electric tramways: traffic service per day]", "caption_extra": "Data of traffic service per day are as follows (average per day)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Working mileage", "No. of passenger", "Passenger reciepts (in 1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "44,737", "396,769", "¥12,847" ], [ "1918", "47,981", "492,685", "15,936" ], [ "1919", "48,983", "593,259", "19,074" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Header spelling 'reciepts' as printed" ], "id": "p0722_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 722", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n722/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0723", "images": [ "p0723" ], "printed_pages": [ "652" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Municipal Liabilities [Osaka]", "caption_extra": "The loans outstanding at the end of Oct. 1918 are as follows", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Loan", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1st Waterworks Loan", "¥320,000" ], [ "2nd Waterworks Loan", "182,000" ], [ "1st Harbor Construction Loan", "16,510,900" ], [ "2nd Harbor Construction Loan", "2,216,500" ], [ "3rd Harbor Construction Loan", "1,039,400" ], [ "Electric Tramway & Waterworks Loan (floated abroad)", "30,220,000" ], [ "Electric Tramway Loan", "17,000,000" ], [ "Do. 2nd", "953,800" ], [ "Do. 3rd", "6,000,000" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "823,500" ], [ "Consolidated Loan", "2,158,000" ], [ "Sewage Loan", "2,139,000" ], [ "Total", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Total': last digit broken (reads 79,562,40?); blank", "Parts sum to 79,563,100; the printed total reads 79,562,40? (last digit broken), so it does NOT reconcile whatever the last digit (diff c. 700); cells re-read" ], "id": "p0723_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 723", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n723/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0723", "images": [ "p0723" ], "printed_pages": [ "652" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kyoto: finance of the city]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "1917-18 (Settled)", "¥7,582,477", "¥5,976,588" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0723_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 723", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n723/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0723", "images": [ "p0723" ], "printed_pages": [ "652" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Special Account Items [Kyoto]", "caption_extra": "The principal items in the settled accounts for 1917-18 were", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "Canal and water-power works", "1,315,228", "¥1,159,260" ], [ "Waterworks", "490,998", "388,423" ], [ "Electric tramway", "1,449,737", "1,084,195" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "1,965,410", "1,399,910" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0723_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 723", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n723/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0724", "images": [ "p0724" ], "printed_pages": [ "653" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Yokohama: annual revenue and estimate expenditure]", "caption_extra": "The annual revenue and estimate expenditure of Yokohama amounted to", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "1919-20 (estimate)", "¥6,144,954", "¥6,144,954" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "id": "p0724_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 724", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n724/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0725", "images": [ "p0725" ], "printed_pages": [ "654" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Municipal Liabilities [Yokohama]", "caption_extra": "The Municipal liabilities outstanding at the end of 1917 totalled ¥12,586,841 as follows", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Loan", "Amount", "Interest", "Issued in" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "First Water Works Loan", "¥1,084,150", "6%", "1899-1902" ], [ "2.", "First Public Works Loan", "54,960", "6%", "1903" ], [ "3.", "Do. (English)", "", "5%", "1907" ], [ "4.", "First Gas Works Loan (English)", "", "6%", "1909" ], [ "5.", "Second Water Works Loan", "", "5%", "1909" ], [ "6.", "Second Public Works Loan", "", "5%", "1911" ], [ "7.", "Second Gas Works Loan (English)", "", "5%", "1912" ], [ "8.", "Third Gas Works Loan", "125,500", "6%", "1917" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Poorly printed column; blanks where a digit is broken: row 3 reads 2,931,?83; row 4 reads 32,00?; row 5 reads 7,00?,000; row 6 reads 226,?00; row 7 reads 1,132,4?8", "Issue-year column printed 'issued in 1899-1902' then ditto marks ('\" \"') before each year", "Text states the liabilities outstanding at the end of 1917 totalled ¥12,586,841; cannot be checked because of blank cells" ], "id": "p0725_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 725", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n725/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0725", "images": [ "p0725" ], "printed_pages": [ "654" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Kobe: annual finance]", "caption_extra": "Annual finance of Kobe City has shown a marked increase as follows", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Revenue", "Expenditure" ], "rows": [ [ "1916-17 (estimate)", "¥5,253,874", "¥5,253,874" ], [ "1917-18 ( \" )", "9,880,720", "¥5,956,223" ], [ "1918-19 ( \" )", "11,882,589", "11,712,889" ], [ "1919-20 ( \" )", "", "15,165,331" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row '1919-20', 'Revenue': digit broken (reads 15,19?,062); blank" ], "id": "p0725_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 725", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n725/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0726", "images": [ "p0726" ], "printed_pages": [ "655" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Municipal Liabilities [Nagoya]", "caption_extra": "The liabilities outstanding at the end of 1917 totalled ¥9,290,400, of which ¥9,098,363 is indebted to British capitalists.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Loan", "Amount", "Interest", "Repayable in" ], "rows": [ [ "Public Works Loan", "¥7,688,363", "5.0%", "1917-43" ], [ "Public Instruction Loan", "800,000", "5.5%", "1915-30" ], [ "Water works Loan", "610,000", "6%", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'repayable in' printed once, then ditto marks", "Parts sum to 9,098,363 vs ¥9,290,400 stated in text — does NOT reconcile (diff 192,037)" ], "id": "p0726_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 726", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n726/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0726", "images": [ "p0726" ], "printed_pages": [ "655" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Tax Rates in the Six Premier Cities", "caption_extra": "According to the investigation of the Tokyo Municipality the average rates of various taxes in the six premier cities for 1917-18 are as follows (unit in ¥)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Per family — Nat.", "Per family — Pref.", "Per family — Munip.", "Per capita — Nat.", "Per capita — Pref.", "Per capita — Munip." ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "59.825", "5.142", "5.023", "15.787", "1.357", "1.328" ], [ "Osaka", "63.743", "6.234", "7.764", "16.437", "1.314", "1.637" ], [ "Kyoto", "25.667", "4.302", "14.072", "4.467", ".750", "2.449" ], [ "Kobe", "72.133", "4.633", "13.751", "16·428", "1.055", "3.132" ], [ "Yokohama", "48.609", "6.325", "19.129", "9.969", "1.297", "3.923" ], [ "Nagoya", "26,188", "8.345", "13.431", "6.699", "1.915", "1.915" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Kobe per capita Nat. printed with a raised point '16·428'; Nagoya per family Nat. printed with a comma '26,188'; transcribed as printed" ], "id": "p0726_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 726", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n726/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0728", "images": [ "p0728" ], "printed_pages": [ "657" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "The Hara (Seiyu-kai) Cabinet", "caption_extra": "(created Sept., 1918)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Office", "Holder" ], "rows": [ [ "Premier", "Mr. Takashi Hara." ], [ "Minister of Home Affairs", "Mr. Takejiro Tokonami." ], [ "\" \" Foreign Affairs", "Count Yasuya Uchida." ], [ "\" \" Finance", "Visc. Korekiyo Takahashi." ], [ "\" \" Army", "Lt.-Gen. Baron Giichi Tanaka." ], [ "\" \" Navy", "Admiral Baron Tomosaburo Kato" ], [ "\" \" Justice", "Count Enkichi Oki." ], [ "\" \" Education", "Mr. Tokugoro Nakabashi." ], [ "\" \" Agril. & Com.", "Baron Tatsuo Yamamoto." ], [ "\" \" Communications", "Mr. Utaro Noda." ], [ "\" \" Railways", "Mr. Hajime Motoda." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Hajime' has a broken 'm' in print; 'Uchida' partially broken but legible", "'Nakabashi' as printed (sic; usually Nakahashi); 'Tokugoro' has a broken 'u'" ], "id": "p0728_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 728", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n728/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0728", "images": [ "p0728", "p0729" ], "printed_pages": [ "657", "658" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "Cabinet Changes since 1885", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Ministerial chairs", "1st Ito, Dec. 1885", "Kuroda, Apr. 1889", "1st Yamagata, Dec. 1889", "1st Matsukata, May 1891", "2nd Ito, Aug. 1891" ], "rows": [ [ "Premier", "Ito.", "Kuroda", "Yamagata.", "Matsukata.", "Ito. Kuroda." ], [ "Foreign", "Inouye, Ito, Okuma.", "Okuma.", "Aoki.", "Enomoto.", "Mutsu. Saionji." ], [ "Home", "Yamagata.", "Yamagata, Matsukata, Yamagata.", "Yamagata, Saigo·", "Saigo, Shinagawa, Soyejima, Matsukata, Kono.", "Inouye, Nomura, Yoshikawa, Itagaki." ], [ "Finance", "Matsukata", "Matsukata", "Matsukata.", "Matsukata,", "Watanabe, Matsukata, Watanabe," ], [ "War", "Oyama.", "Oyama.", "Oyama.", "Takashima.", "Oyama, Sigo, Yamagata, Oyama." ], [ "Navy", "Saigo, Oyama, Saigo.", "Saigo.", "Saigo. Kabayama.", "Kabayama.", "Nire, Saigo." ], [ "Justice", "Yamada.", "Yamada.", "Yamada.", "Yamada, Tanaka, Kono.", "Yamagata. Ito, Yoshikawa," ], [ "Education", "Mori.", "Mori, Oyama, Enomoto.", "Yoshikawa.", "Yoshikawa, Oki.", "Kono, Yoshikawa, Inouye. Saionji." ], [ "Agriculture & Commerce", "Tani, Saigo.", "Enomoto, Inouye, Yamagata, Tani, Hijikata, Kuroda.", "Mutsu,", "Mutsu, Kono, Sano.", "Goto, Enomoto." ], [ "Com'tion", "Enomoto.", "Enomoto, Goto.", "Goto.", "Goto,", "Kuroda," ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Ministerial chairs", "2nd Matsukata, Sept. '96.", "3rd Ito, Jan. '98", "1st Okuma, June '98", "2nd Yamagata, Nov. '98", "4th Ito, Oct. 1900", "1st Katura, June '01" ], "rows": [ [ "Premier", "Matsukata,", "Ito.", "Okuma.", "Yamagata.", "Ito. Saionji", "Katsura." ], [ "Foreign", "Okuma, Nishi,", "Nishi,", "Okuma.", "Aoki.", "Kato", "Komura." ], [ "Home", "Kabayama.", "Yoshikawa.", "Itagaki.", "Saigo", "Suyematsu.", "Utsumi, Kodama, Yoshikawa, Kiyoura." ], [ "Finance", "Matsukata.", "Inouye,", "Matsuda.", "Matsuda.", "Watanabe, Saionji.", "Sone." ], [ "War", "Takashima.", "Katsura.", "Katsura.", "Katsura.", "Katsura. Kodama.", "Terauchi." ], [ "Navy", "Saigo", "Saigo", "Saigo.", "Yamamoto", "Yamamoto,", "Yamamoto." ], [ "Justice", "Kiyoura", "Sone.", "Ohigashi.", "Kiyoura.", "Kaneko", "Kiyoura, Hatano." ], [ "Edu", "Hachisuka. Hamao.", "Saionji. Toyama.", "Ozaki. Inukai.", "Kabayama.", "Matsuda.", "Kikuchi Kodama." ], [ "Agr. & C.", "Enomoto, Okuma, Yamada.", "M. Ito. Kaneko.", "Oishi.", "Sone.", "Hayashi,", "Hi[illegible]ta, Kiyoura." ], [ "Com'tions", "Nomura.", "Suyematsu.", "Hayashi.", "Yoshikawa.", "Hoshi. Hara.", "Yoshikawa, Sone." ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Ministerial chairs", "1st Saionji, Jan. '05", "2nd Katsura, July '08", "2nd Saionji, Aug. '11", "3rd Katsura, Dec '12", "Yamamoto, Feb. '13", "2nd Okuma, April '14" ], "rows": [ [ "Premier", "Saionji.", "Katura.", "Saionji.", "Katsura.", "Yamamoto.", "Okuma." ], [ "Foreign", "Kato Hayashi.", "Katsura. Komura.", "Saionji.", "Katsura.", "Makino.", "Kato, Okuma, Ishii." ], [ "Home", "Hara.", "Hirata.", "Hara.", "Oura.", "Hara.", "Okuma, Oura, Okuma, Ichiki." ], [ "Finance", "Sakatani, Matsuda.", "Katsura.", "T. Yamamoto,", "Wakatsuki.", "Takahashi.", "Wakatsuki Taketomi." ], [ "War", "Terauchi.", "Terauchi", "Ishimoto.", "Kigoshi.", "Kusunose.", "Oka. Oshima." ], [ "Navy", "Saito.", "Saito.", "Saito.", "Saito.", "Saito.", "Yashiro, Kato(Adm.)" ], [ "Justice", "Matsuda. Senge.", "Okabe.", "Matsuda.", "Matsumuro.", "Matsuda. Ooka,", "Ozaki." ], [ "Education", "Saionji, Makino.", "Komatsubara.", "Haseba, Makino.", "Shibata.", "Okuda, Okuda.", "Ichiki, Takata." ], [ "Agr. & C.", "Matsuoka.", "Oura.", "Makino.", "Nakashoji.", "T. Yamamoto.", "Ouura, Kono." ], [ "Com'tions", "I. Yamagata, Hotta.", "S. Goto.", "Hayashi.", "S. Goto.", "Motoda.", "Taketomi, Minoura." ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Terauchi (Cot. 1818).", "columns": [ "Ministerial chairs", "Terauchi" ], "rows": [ [ "Premier", "Terauchi." ], [ "Home", "S. Goto. Mizuno." ], [ "Foreign", "S. Goto. Motono." ], [ "Finance", "Shoda." ], [ "Army", "Oshima." ], [ "Navy", "T. Kato." ], [ "Justice", "Matsumuro." ], [ "Education.", "Okada." ], [ "Agr. & Com.", "Nakashoji." ], [ "Communication", "Den." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column headers give cabinet name and date of formation; successive holders printed one per line in a cell are joined with spaces, punctuation as printed", "Com'tion (Communications) row of the first section printed at the top of p. 658", "'Sigo' in 2nd Ito War as printed", "1st Matsukata Com'tion 'Goto,' is smudged but legible", "Second section: header '1st Katura' as printed (sic); 'Suye-matsu' hyphenated across lines in 4th Ito Home, joined", "Second section 1st Katsura Agr. & C.: first name heavily smudged, 'Hi' and final 'ta' legible (context suggests Hirata) — middle letters marked [illegible]", "Second section: several cells in heavy smudged type (Takashima, Nishi, 4th Ito War/Justice/Edu/Agr.) but legible", "Third section: 2nd Katsura Premier printed 'Katura.' (sic); 2nd Okuma Agr. printed 'Ouura,' (sic); Yamamoto Education printed 'Okuda, Okuda.'; line-break hyphens (Yama-moto, Komatsu-bara, Yama-gata) removed", "Fourth section printed as a two-column list (left column Premier–Army, right Navy–Communication), read left then right; heading 'Terauchi (Cot. 1818).' as printed (sic)", "Fourth section: 'Motono' has a broken 'o'; 'Oshima' and 'Kato' partly broken but legible" ], "id": "p0728_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 728", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n728/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 729", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n729/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0730", "images": [ "p0730" ], "printed_pages": [ "659" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "Emperor's Prerogatives", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "1.", "Right of convoking, opening, closing or proroguing the Imperial Diet, and of dissolving the House of Representatives." ], [ "2.", "Right of issuing ,any urgency ordinances when the Imperial Diet is not sitting, to be submitted to its approval in the next session." ], [ "3.", "Right of issuing or of causing to be issued the ordinances required for putting the laws in operation or for maintaining public peace and order." ], [ "4.", "Right of taking the supreme command of the Army and Navy and of determining the organization of the service." ], [ "5.", "Right of declaring war, making peace and concluding treaties; right of proclaiming a state of the siege, etc., etc." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbered list transcribed as a table; stray comma in item 2 ',any' as printed; line-break hyphen 're-quired' removed" ], "id": "p0730_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 730", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n730/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0730", "images": [ "p0730", "p0731" ], "printed_pages": [ "659", "660" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Composition of the House of Peers]", "caption_extra": "The House was composed as follows on June 29th, 1920, on the occasion of the convocation of the 43rd session:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Princes of the Blood", "15" ], [ "Princes", "12" ], [ "Marquises", "35" ], [ "Counts", "20" ], [ "Viscounts", "71" ], [ "Barons", "72" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "124" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "" ], [ "Total", "395" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two columns across pp. 659-660 (Princes of the Blood, Princes | Marquises, Counts on p. 659; Viscounts, Barons, Imperial Nominees | Highest Tax-Payers, Total on p. 660); rows given left column then right column per page", "Row 'Highest Tax-Payers': heavy clogged bold type; first digit 4, second digit could be 6 or 8 — left blank", "Total 395: the other seven parts sum to 349; the total would imply Highest Tax-Payers = 46. Cannot check reconciliation with the blank cell" ], "id": "p0730_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 730", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n730/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 731", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n731/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0731", "images": [ "p0731" ], "printed_pages": [ "660" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Successive Presidents and Vice-Presidents of the House of Peers]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Names of Successive Presidents", "columns": [ "Name", "Term" ], "rows": [ [ "Count (late Prince) Ito", "Oct. 1890—July 1891" ], [ "Marquis Hachisuka", "July 1891.—Oct. 1896" ], [ "late Prince Konoye", "Oct. 1896—Dec. 1903" ], [ "Prince Tokugawa", "Dec. 1903—." ] ] }, { "label": "Names of Successive Vice-Presidents", "columns": [ "Name", "Term" ], "rows": [ [ "Count Higashikuze", "Oct. 1890 Sept.—1891" ], [ "Baron Hosokawa", "Sept. 1891—Nov. 2893" ], [ "Marquis Saionji", "Nov. 1893—Oct. 1894" ], [ "Marquis Kuroda.", "Oct. 1894—." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Chief Sec. of the House.—Kuni-o Yanagita." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in semicolon-separated lists in the text, split into Name / Term", "'Oct. 1890 Sept.—1891' and 'Nov. 2893' as printed (sic)", "'Chief Sec. of the House' line printed after the lists, given as footnote" ], "id": "p0731_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 731", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n731/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0731", "images": [ "p0731", "p0732" ], "printed_pages": [ "660", "661" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "Sessions of the House and Dissolutions", "caption_extra": "The chronological lists of sessions of the Lower House from the first is as follows; the sessions dissolved being in italic.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Session", "Period of sitting", "President", "Vice-President", "Dissolved (printed in italic)" ], "rows": [ [ "1st", "29 Nov., [illegible] — 8 Mar., '91", "Nakajima.", "Tsuda,", "" ], [ "2nd", "29 Nov, '91—25 Dec., '91", "Nakajima.", "Tsuda,", "dissolved (italic)" ], [ "3rd", "5 May, 1892—15 June, '92", "T. Hoshi.", "Sone", "" ], [ "4th", "29 Nov., '92— 1 Mar., '93", "Do.", "Kusamoto.", "" ], [ "5th", "28 Nov., '93—30 Dec., '93", "Kusumoto", "I. Abei.", "dissolved (italic)" ], [ "6th", "16 May, '94— 2 June, '94", "Do.", "K. Kataoka.", "dissolved (italic)" ], [ "7th", "18 Oct., '94—22 Oct., '94", "Do.", "S. Shimada.", "" ], [ "8th", "24 Dec., '94—27 Mar., '65", "Do.", "S. Shimada.", "" ], [ "9th", "28 Dec., '95—29 Mar., '96", "Do.", "S. Shimada.", "" ], [ "10th", "25 Dec., '96—24 Mar., '97", "K Hatoyama.", "Do.", "" ], [ "11th", "24 Dec., '97—25 Dec., '97", "K Hatoyama.", "Do.", "dissolved (italic)" ], [ "12th", "19 May, '98—10 June, '98", "K. Kataoka.", "Do.", "dissolved (italic)" ], [ "13th", "3 Dec., '98—10 Mar., '99", "K. Kataoka.", "Motoda.", "" ], [ "14th", "22 Nov, '99—24 Feb., '00", "K. Kataoka.", "Motoda.", "" ], [ "15th", "25 Dec., '00—25 Mar., '01", "K. Kataoka.", "Motoda.", "" ], [ "16th", "10 Dec., '01—10 Mar., '02", "K. Kataoka.", "Motoda.", "" ], [ "17th", "9 Dec., '02—28 Dec., '02", "K. Kataoka.", "Motoda.", "dissolved (italic)" ], [ "18th", "12 May. '03— 5 Jun., '03", "Do.", "Sugita.", "" ], [ "19th", "10 Dec., '03—11 Dec., '03", "H. Kono.", "Do.", "dissolved (italic)" ], [ "20th", "20 Mar., '04 30 Mar., '04", "M. Matsuda.", "K Minoura.", "" ], [ "21st", "30 Nov., '04—28 Feb., '05", "M. Matsuda.", "K Minoura.", "" ], [ "22nd", "28 Dec., '05—27 Mar., '06", "T. Sugita.", "Do.", "" ], [ "23rd", "28 Dec., '06—28 Mar, '07", "T. Sugita.", "Do.", "" ], [ "24th", "24 Dec, '07—28 Mar., '08", "T. Sugita.", "Do.", "" ], [ "25th", "28 Dec., '08—25 Mar., '09", "S. Haseba.", "R. Koezuka.", "" ], [ "26th", "24 Dec.. '09—21 Mar., '10", "S. Haseba.", "R. Koezuka.", "" ], [ "27th", "24 Dec., '10—24 Mar., '11", "S. Haseba.", "R. Koezuka.", "" ], [ "28th", "24 Dec., '11—24 Mar., '12", "S. Haseba.", "R. Koezuka.", "" ], [ "29th", "21 Aug., '12—23 Aug., '12", "I. Ooka.", "N. Seki.", "" ], [ "30th", "24 Dec., '12—26 Mar., '13", "I. Ooka.", "N. Seki.", "" ], [ "", "26 Dec., '13 - 26 Mar., '14", "I. Ooka, S. Haseba, H. Oku.", "Do.", "" ], [ "32nd", "5 May, '14 - 8 May, '14", "H. Oku.", "Do.", "" ], [ "33rd", "20 June, '14 - 26 June, '14", "H. Oku.", "Do.", "" ], [ "34th", "3 Sept., '14 - 9 Sept. '14", "H. Oku.", "Do.", "" ], [ "35th", "7 Dec., '14—25 Dec., '14", "H. Oku.", "Do.", "dissolved (italic)" ], [ "36th", "20 May, '15—10 June, '15", "S. Shimada.", "T. Hanai.", "" ], [ "37th", "1 Dec., '15 - [illegible] Feb., '16", "S. Shimada.", "T.Hanai, S.Hayami", "" ], [ "38th", "27 Dec.. '16—25 June, '17", "S. Shimada.", "", "" ], [ "39th", "22 June, '17—15 July, '17", "I .Ooka.", "K. Hamada", "" ], [ "40th", "22 Dec., '17—26 Mar., '18", "I .Ooka.", "K. Hamada", "" ], [ "41st", "27 Dec., '18—27 Mar., '19", "I .Ooka.", "K. Hamada", "" ], [ "42nd", "26 Dec., '19—16 Feb., '20", "I .Ooka.", "K. Hamada", "" ], [ "43rd", "29 June, '20 30 July, '20", "S. Oku.", "Y. Kasuya.", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Chief Secretary of the House.—Sakae Terada." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Last column added by transcriber: rows printed in italic (= dissolved sessions per the headnote) marked 'dissolved (italic)'", "Where one President/Vice-President is bracketed against several sessions, the name is repeated on each row it covers", "1st session: year of opening printed '18?0' with the third digit broken — [illegible]", "2nd session printed '2nl' (sic) — given as '2nd'; 8th session end year printed '65 (sic)", "4th Vice-President 'Kusamoto' and 5th President 'Kusumoto' as printed", "Session after 30th: ordinal printed '?1st' with first digit broken — stub left blank", "20th session: no dash printed between '04 and 30 Mar.", "Dashes in periods printed variously as —, - or --; normalised to '—' except where printed as a spaced hyphen", "37th session: day of closing printed '2?' with second digit broken — [illegible]", "38th session: nothing printed in Vice-President column", "39th-42nd: 'K. Hamada' printed without brace alongside the bracketed President group; repeated on each row", "42nd session printed in roman, not italic (although that House was dissolved in Feb. 1920) — left unmarked as printed", "43rd session: no dash printed between '20 and 30 July" ], "id": "p0731_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 731", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n731/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 732", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n732/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0733", "images": [ "p0733" ], "printed_pages": [ "662" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[General elections]", "caption_extra": "General election", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Month", "Day", "Kind" ], "rows": [ [ "1890", "July", "", "(First)" ], [ "1892", "Feb.", "15", "(Extra)" ], [ "1894", "", "", "(\")" ], [ "1894", "Sept.", "", "(\")" ], [ "1898", "March", "15", "(\")" ], [ "1898", "Aug.", "10", "(\")" ], [ "1902", "Aug.", "10", "(\")" ], [ "1903", "March", "1", "(Extra)" ], [ "1904", "March", "1", "(\")" ], [ "1908", "May", "15", "(Regular)" ], [ "1912", "May", "15", "(\")" ], [ "1915", "March", "25", "(Extra)" ], [ "1917", "April", "10", "(\")" ], [ "1920", "May", "10", "(\")" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side in two halves (1890-1902, 1903-1920); merged in reading order.", "Ditto marks printed inside parentheses written as (\").", " Sub-heading 'General Elections' printed at foot of p. 661 (p0732)." ], "id": "p0733_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 733", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n733/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0733", "images": [ "p0733" ], "printed_pages": [ "662" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Franchise-Holders", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "M.P.'s", "Franchise-holders", "Franchise-holders per 1 member", "Franchise-holders per 1,000 pop." ], "rows": [ [ "1899", "300", "467,887", "1,550", "11.42" ], [ "1903", "376", "951,860", "", "20.91" ], [ "1904", "379", "757,788", "1,999", "16.43" ], [ "1908", "379", "1,582,676", "4,176", "32,80" ], [ "1912", "381", "1,503,650", "3,947", "29.24" ], [ "1915", "381", "1,546,341", "4,059", "28.81" ], [ "1917", "381", "1,422,118", "3,733", "25.75" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N. B.—Those for 1920 are not yet available." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1903, col 'per 1 member': third digit broken in the scan, reads '2,5?2' — left blank.", "Row 1908 per 1,000 pop. printed '32,80' (comma, not point) — transcribed as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0733_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 733", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n733/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0733", "images": [ "p0733" ], "printed_pages": [ "662" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "Profession of the Members", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Profession", "1902", "1902 — %", "1912", "1912 — %", "1920", "1920 — %" ], "rows": [ [ "Farmers, Land-owners", "120", "31.8", "80", "12.0", "64", "13.8" ], [ "Banking, Trade, Man'ture, Mining", "72", "19.2", "86", "23.4", "186", "40.0" ], [ "Barristers, Journalists, Authors", "58", "15.4", "85", "22.3", "104", "22.4" ], [ "Others", "126", "33.6", "127", "33.3", "110", "23.8" ], [ "Total", "276", "100,0", "368", "100.0", "464", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1902: printed total 276, parts sum to 376.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff 100.0)", "1902 — %: printed total 100,0, parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "1912: printed total 368, parts sum to 378.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff 10.0)", "1912 — %: printed total 100.0, parts sum to 91.0 — does NOT reconcile (diff -9.0)", "1920: printed total 464, parts sum to 464.0 — reconciles", "1920 — %: printed total 100.0, parts sum to 100.0 — reconciles", "1902 % total printed '100,0' (comma) — transcribed as printed.", "Banking 1912 % printed '23•4' with a heavy point — read as 23.4.", "Non-reconciling columns re-read at high magnification; figures confirmed as printed (1902 total 276 vs parts 376; 1912 total 368 vs parts 378; 1912 % sum 91.0)." ], "id": "p0733_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 733", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n733/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0733", "images": [ "p0733" ], "printed_pages": [ "662" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "Age of Members", "caption_extra": "The average is gradually increasing as follow:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Election", "Average age" ], "rows": [ [ "1st election", "42.3" ], [ "3rd \"", "44.3" ], [ "5th \"", "44.8" ], [ "7th election", "46.1" ], [ "9th \"", "47.1" ], [ "10th \"", "48.1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves; merged in reading order. Ditto marks for 'election' written as \"." ], "id": "p0733_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 733", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n733/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0734", "images": [ "p0734" ], "printed_pages": [ "663" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "Violation of Election Rules", "caption_extra": "The figures for the 14th election May 10th, as made public by June 27, 1920 by the Home Office show the total of 1,003 cases involving 5,685 persons. ... The record from the 1st election is as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Election", "Cases", "Offenders" ], "rows": [ [ "1st", "226", "523" ], [ "2nd", "2,652", "523" ], [ "6th", "893", "2,455" ], [ "7th", "781", "3,012" ], [ "8th", "281", "1,140" ], [ "9th", "109", "523" ], [ "10th", "430", "2,595" ], [ "11th", "8,501", "19,362" ], [ "12th", "781", "3,012" ], [ "13th", "1,830", "13,068" ], [ "14th", "1,003", "5,685" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves; merged in reading order. No 3rd-5th elections printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0734_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 734", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n734/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0734", "images": [ "p0734" ], "printed_pages": [ "663" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Nature of offences, 2nd and 9th elections]", "caption_extra": "Nature of offences may be classified as follows, taking the two extreme of 2nd and 9th elections.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nature of offence", "2nd — Cases", "2nd — Offenders", "9th — Cases", "9th — Offenders" ], "rows": [ [ "Present of money", "54", "239", "65", "262" ], [ "Present in kind", "33", "99", "5", "24" ], [ "Entertainment", "5", "39", "11", "77" ], [ "Intimidation", "13", "50", "—", "—" ], [ "Violence", "155", "606", "1", "2" ], [ "Carrying lethel weapons", "2,318", "4,358", "—", "—" ], [ "Exchanging benefits", "—", "—", "5", "19" ], [ "Others", "74", "239", "23", "50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed. Cross-check against p0734_1: 2nd cases sum 2652 (p0734_1 gives 2,652 — agrees); 2nd offenders sum 5630 (p0734_1 gives 523); 9th cases sum 110 (p0734_1 gives 109); 9th offenders sum 434 (p0734_1 gives 523).", "'Exchanging benefits' 2nd Cases printed as a short double dash '--', transcribed as —.", "'lethel' as printed." ], "id": "p0734_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 734", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n734/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0737", "images": [ "p0737" ], "printed_pages": [ "666" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "The Relative Strength of the Parties", "caption_extra": "On June 29th 1920, the day of convocation of the extraordinary session of the Diet, the relative strength of the various parties in the House of Representatives was as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Party", "Seats" ], "rows": [ [ "Seiyukai", "281" ], [ "Kenseikai", "109" ], [ "Kokuminto", "30" ], [ "Koshin Club (newly formed by pro-Seiyu-kai members)", "26" ], [ "Independents", "17" ], [ "Total", "463" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total 463: parts sum to 463 — reconciles", "Printed in two side-by-side halves; merged in reading order.", "Date in caption: 'June 29th' — second digit partly broken but reads 29." ], "id": "p0737_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 737", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n737/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0742", "images": [ "p0742", "p0743", "p0744", "p0745", "p0746" ], "printed_pages": [ "671", "672", "673", "674", "675" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Members of the House of Peers", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "Princes of the Blood", "Asaka, Yasuhiko" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Fushimi, Hiroyasu" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Fushimi, Hiroyoshi" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Fushimi, Sadanaru" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Fushimi, Kuniyoshi" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Higashi-Fushimi, Yorihito" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Higashi-Kuni, Narihiko" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Kan-in, Kotohito" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Kayo, Tsunenori" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Kitashirakawa, Narihisa" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Kuni, Kuniyoshi" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Kuni, Taka" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Michi, Hirohito" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Nashimoto, Narimasa" ], [ "Princes of the Blood", "Yamashina, Takehiko" ], [ "Princes", "Ichijo, Saneteru" ], [ "Princes", "Ito, Hirokuni" ], [ "Princes", "Konoe, Fumimaro" ], [ "Princes", "Kujo, Michizane" ], [ "Princes", "Mori, Motoaki" ], [ "Princes", "Oyama, Kashiwa" ], [ "Princes", "Shimazu, Tadashige" ], [ "Princes", "Takatsukasa, Nobusuke" ], [ "Princes", "Tokudaiji, Kimihiro" ], [ "Princes", "Tokugawa, Iyesato" ], [ "Princes", "Tokugawa, Yoshihisa" ], [ "Princes", "Yamagata, Aritomo" ], [ "Marquises", "Asano, Nagakoto (N.)" ], [ "Marquises", "Daigo, Tadashige" ], [ "Marquises", "Date, Munenobu" ], [ "Marquises", "Hachisuga, Shigeakira" ], [ "Marquises", "Hirohata, Tadataka" ], [ "Marquises", "Hosokawa, Moritatsu" ], [ "Marquises", "Ikeda, Nakahiro" ], [ "Marquises", "Inouye, Katsunosuke" ], [ "Marquises", "Kazan-in, Chikaiye" ], [ "Marquises", "Kido, Yukikazu" ], [ "Marquises", "Kikutei, Kimiosa" ], [ "Marquises", "Komatsu, Teruhisa" ], [ "Marquises", "Komura, Kin-ichi" ], [ "Marquises", "Kuga, Michihisa" ], [ "Marquises", "Kuroda, Nagashige" ], [ "Marquises", "Matsudaira, Yasutaka" ], [ "Marquises", "Matsukata, Masayoshi" ], [ "Marquises", "Maeda, Toshinari" ], [ "Marquises", "Nabeshima, Naohiro" ], [ "Marquises", "Nakamikado, Tsuneyasu" ], [ "Marquises", "Nakayama, Sukechika" ], [ "Marquises", "Nozu, Chinnosuke" ], [ "Marquises", "Okubo, Toshikazu" ], [ "Marquises", "Okuma, Shigenobu" ], [ "Marquises", "Saga, Kinkatsu" ], [ "Marquises", "Saigo, Noriyori" ], [ "Marquises", "Saionji, Kinmochi" ], [ "Marquises", "Sasaki, Yukitada" ], [ "Marquises", "Satake, Yoshiharu" ], [ "Marquises", "Shijo, Takechika" ], [ "Marquises", "Sho, Ten" ], [ "Marquises", "Tokugawa, Kuninori" ], [ "Marquises", "Tokugawa, Yoshichika" ], [ "Marquises", "Tokugawa, Rairin" ], [ "Marquises", "Yamanouchi, Toyokage" ], [ "Counts", "Hirosawa, Kinjiro" ], [ "Counts", "Hayashi, Hirotaro" ], [ "Counts", "Hotta, Masatsune" ], [ "Counts", "Kanjuji, Tsuneo" ], [ "Counts", "Kawamura, Tetsutaro" ], [ "Counts", "Kiyosu, Iyenori" ], [ "Counts", "Kodama, Hideo" ], [ "Counts", "Madenokoji, Michifusa" ], [ "Counts", "Matsudaira, Yoritoshi" ], [ "Counts", "Matsuki, Munetaka" ], [ "Counts", "Matsu-ura, Atsushi" ], [ "Counts", "Nakagawa, Hisafusa" ], [ "Counts", "Ogasawara, Chokan" ], [ "Counts", "Oki, Enkichi" ], [ "Counts", "Okudaira, Masayasu" ], [ "Counts", "Soejima, Michimasa" ], [ "Counts", "Terajima, Seiichiro" ], [ "Counts", "Yanagisawa, Yasutoshi" ], [ "Counts", "Yoshii, Kozo" ], [ "Viscounts", "Akita, Shigesue" ], [ "Viscounts", "Akizuki, Shuei" ], [ "Viscounts", "Aoki, Nobumitsu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Aoyama, Yukinobu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Enomoto Takenori" ], [ "Viscounts", "Fujitani, Tamehiro" ], [ "Viscounts", "Funabashi, Suiken" ], [ "Viscounts", "Fujiwara, Noritari" ], [ "Viscounts", "Gojo, Iko" ], [ "Viscounts", "Hachijo, Ryusei" ], [ "Viscounts", "Hijikata, Yushi" ], [ "Viscounts", "Higashibojo, Tokunaga" ], [ "Viscounts", "Higuchi, Seiko" ], [ "Viscounts", "Honda, Chuho" ], [ "Viscounts", "Honda, Sanekata" ], [ "Viscounts", "Horikawa, Morimaro" ], [ "Viscounts", "Hosokawa, Rikko" ], [ "Viscounts", "Ii, Naoyasu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Ijuin, Kanetomo" ], [ "Viscounts", "Ikeda, Masatoki" ], [ "Viscounts", "Imajo, Sadamasa" ], [ "Viscounts", "Inagaki, Taisho" ], [ "Viscounts", "Inouye, Kyoshiro" ], [ "Viscounts", "Itakura, Katsunori" ], [ "Viscounts", "Ito, Sukehiro" ], [ "Viscounts", "Itsutsuji, Harunaka" ], [ "Viscounts", "Kageyukoji, Suketsugu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Karahashi, Arimasa" ], [ "Viscounts", "Katagiri, Teiwo" ], [ "Viscounts", "Kiyooka, Nagakoto" ], [ "Viscounts", "Kuroda, Kiyoteru" ], [ "Viscounts", "Kushi, Ryutoku" ], [ "Viscounts", "Kyogoku, Takabi" ], [ "Viscounts", "Kyogoku, Takanori" ], [ "Viscounts", "Kyogoku, Takayoshi" ], [ "Viscounts", "Maeda, Toshisada" ], [ "Viscounts", "Makino, Tadaatsu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Makita, Kojo" ], [ "Viscounts", "Matsudaira, Naohira" ], [ "Viscounts", "Matsudaira, Naonori" ], [ "Viscounts", "Matsudaira, Norinaga" ], [ "Viscounts", "Matsudaira, Noritsugu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Matsudaira, Yasutami" ], [ "Viscounts", "Mori, Sei" ], [ "Viscounts", "Mori, Takanori" ], [ "Viscounts", "Nabeshima, Naotora" ], [ "Viscounts", "Nagai, Shobin" ], [ "Viscounts", "Nishidaiji, Yoshimitsu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Nishio, Tadakata" ], [ "Viscounts", "Niwa, Naganori" ], [ "Viscounts", "Nomura, Masuzo" ], [ "Viscounts", "Ogyu, Chikataka" ], [ "Viscounts", "Okochi, Masatoshi" ], [ "Viscounts", "Omiya, Mochisue" ], [ "Viscounts", "Oura, Kaneichi" ], [ "Viscounts", "Reizei, I-yu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Sakai, Churyo" ], [ "Viscounts", "Shirakawa, Sukenaga" ], [ "Viscounts", "Shinsho, Naotomo" ], [ "Viscounts", "Tachibana, Tanetada" ], [ "Viscounts", "Takakura, Naganori" ], [ "Viscounts", "Takeya, Harumitsu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Toyooka, Keishi" ], [ "Viscounts", "Tozawa, Masami" ], [ "Viscounts", "Tsutsumi, Yucho" ], [ "Viscounts", "Yagiu, Toshihisa" ], [ "Viscounts", "Yonekura, Shotatsu" ], [ "Viscounts", "Yabu, Atsumaro" ], [ "Viscounts", "Yamaguchi, Hirosato" ], [ "Viscounts", "Yonetsu, Seiken" ], [ "Viscounts", "Yoshida, Seifu" ], [ "Barons", "Akamatsu, Norikazu" ], [ "Barons", "Ando, Tadao" ], [ "Barons", "Chiaki, Kiryu" ], [ "Barons", "Fujii, Hoso" ], [ "Barons", "Fujimura, Giro" ], [ "Barons", "Fujita, Heitaro" ], [ "Barons", "Fukuhara, Toshimaru" ], [ "Barons", "Funakoshi, Mitsunojo" ], [ "Barons", "Go, Seinosuke" ], [ "Barons", "Hirano, Nagayoshi" ], [ "Barons", "Honda, Seii" ], [ "Barons", "Honda, Shinsai" ], [ "Barons", "Ikeda, Nagayasu" ], [ "Barons", "Imazono, Kunisada" ], [ "Barons", "Iwakura, Michitomo" ], [ "Barons", "Iwasa, Shin" ], [ "Barons", "Kamiyama, Gunsho" ], [ "Barons", "Kanda, Naibu" ], [ "Barons", "Kigoshi, Yasutsuna" ], [ "Barons", "Kimotsuki, Kenko" ], [ "Barons", "Kitaoji, Sanenobu" ], [ "Barons", "Kobayakawa, Shiro" ], [ "Barons", "Kondo, Rempei" ], [ "Barons", "Kurokawa, Kantaro" ], [ "Barons", "Kuroda, Nagakazu" ], [ "Barons", "Kusumoto, Masatoshi" ], [ "Barons", "Minami-iwakura, Tomotaka" ], [ "Barons", "Mori, Goro" ], [ "Barons", "Nagayama, Taketoshi" ], [ "Barons", "Nagayama, Seiko" ], [ "Barons", "Nagamatsu, Atsusuke" ], [ "Barons", "Nakajima, Kumakichi" ], [ "Barons", "Nawa, Naganori" ], [ "Barons", "Nijo, Masamaro" ], [ "Barons", "Nishi, Shinrokuro" ], [ "Barons", "Nishimura, Seiichi" ], [ "Barons", "Nitta, Tadazumi" ], [ "Barons", "Noda, Kameki" ], [ "Barons", "Nyakuoji, Bunken" ], [ "Barons", "Obata, Daitaro" ], [ "Barons", "Okihara, Kofu" ], [ "Barons", "Sakai, Shigesuye" ], [ "Barons", "Sakamoto, Toshiatsu" ], [ "Barons", "Sakatani, Yoshiro" ], [ "Barons", "Sanada, Kosei" ], [ "Barons", "Satake, Gijun" ], [ "Barons", "Shiba, Chuzaburo" ], [ "Barons", "Shimazu, Kennosuke" ], [ "Barons", "Shimazu, Kyuken" ], [ "Barons", "Shimazu, Nagamaru" ], [ "Barons", "Shimizu, Sukeji" ], [ "Barons", "Sugitani, Kotonaga" ], [ "Barons", "Takachiho, Norimaro" ], [ "Barons", "Takasaki, Yumihiko" ], [ "Barons", "Takegoshi, Masami" ], [ "Barons", "Terajima, Toshizo" ], [ "Barons", "Todo, Takanari" ], [ "Barons", "Togo, Yasushi" ], [ "Barons", "Tokugawa, Atsushi" ], [ "Barons", "Tsuboi, Kuhachiro" ], [ "Barons", "Tsuji, Taro" ], [ "Barons", "Uchida, Masatoshi" ], [ "Barons", "Usakawa, Kazumasa" ], [ "Barons", "Uzumasa, Tomoyasu" ], [ "Barons", "Yamanaka, Shinji" ], [ "Barons", "Yamanouchi, Nagato" ], [ "Barons", "Yamanouchi, Toyomasa" ], [ "Barons", "Yamane, Buryo" ], [ "Barons", "Yasuba, Sueki" ], [ "Barons", "Yabuki, Shozo" ], [ "Barons", "Yokoyama, Ryushun" ], [ "Barons", "Zusho, Tsunenori" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Abe, Ko" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Adachi, Tsunayuki" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Anraku, Kanemichi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Arai, Kentaro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Arakawa, Gitaro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Asada, Tokunori" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Den, Kenjiro, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ebara, Soroku" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Egi, Senshi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Egi, Yoku" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Fujinami Kototada" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Fujita, Shiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Fukuhara, Ryojiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Fukunaga, Yoshinosuke" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Furuichi, Koi, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ga, Reishi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Gejo, Masao" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Goto, Shimpei, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Hara, Yasutaro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Hashimoto, Keizaburo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Hattori, Ichizo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Hayakawa, Senkichiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Hirai, Seijiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Hirata, Tosuke, Visc." ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Hojo, Tokiyoshi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ichiki, Otohiko" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Isechi Yoshinari" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ishiguro, Isoji" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ishii, Kikujiro, Visc." ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ishii, Seiichiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ishiwata, Bin-ichi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ishizuka, Eizo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Isobe, Shiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ito, Shunkichi, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Inuzuka, Katsutaro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Izawa, Takio" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kabuto, Kuninori" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kamada, Eikichi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kamiyama, Mitsunoshin" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kataoka, Naoteru" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kato, Takaaki, Visc." ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kato, Tsunetada" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kawakami, Chikaharu" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kawamura, Jozaburo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kitazato, Shibasaburo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kiuchi, Jushiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Koba, Teicho" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kodama, Toshikuni" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Koga, Renzo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Koike, Seiichi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Komaki, Masanari" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Komatsu, Kenjiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Koyama, Kenzo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kurachi, Tetsukichi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Kurooka, Taito" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Maida, Masana" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Makino, Nobuaki" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Matsumuro, Itasu" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Matsuoka, Koki" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Megata Tanetaro, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Minami, Hiroshi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Miyake, Hiizu" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Mizuno, Rentaro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Murakami, Keijiro, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Muraki, Masayoshi, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Murata, Tsuneyoshi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Murota, Yoshibumi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Nabeshima, Keijiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Nakajima, Eigen" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Nakamura, Junkuro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Nakamura, Zeko" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Nakamura, Yujiro, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Nakashoji, Ren" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Nio, Koremochi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Nishikubo, Hiromichi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Nomura, Sokai, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Oka, Kishichiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Okada, Bunji" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Okada, Ryohei" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Okano, Keijiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Okubo, Toshitake" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Oshima, Ken-ichi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Osawa, Kenji" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Ozawa, Takeo, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Sakamoto, Sannosuke" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Sakurai, Joji" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Samejima, Takenosuke" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Saneyoshi, Yasuzumi, Visc." ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Sawayanagi, Masataro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Seki, Seiei" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Shoda, Kazue" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Sugawara, Michiyoshi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Sugita, Teiichi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Suzuki, Kisaburo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Tadokoro, Yoshiharu" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Tajiri, Inejiro, Visc." ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Takahashi, Chikaaki" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Takahashi, Korekiyo,, Visc." ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Takahashi, Takuya" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Takahira, Kogoro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Takata, Sanae" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Takei Morimasa, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Tanabe, Teruzane" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Tanimori, Mao" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Tokutomi, Iichiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Tomatsu, Magotaro, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Uchida, Kakichi" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Wada, Hikojiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Wada, Tsunashiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Wakatsuki, Reijiro" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Watari, Masamoto" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Yamada, Haruzo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Yamagata, Isaburo" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Yamagawa, Kenjiro, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Yamamoto, Tatsuo, Baron" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Yamanouchi, Kazutsugu" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Yamawaki, Gen" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Yuasa, Kurahei" ], [ "Imperial Nominees", "Yuchi, Sadamoto" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Akiyama Gembei" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Azabu, Takichi" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Chikaoka, Risaburo" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Fujimoto, Kansaku" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Hashimoto, Tatsujiro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Hirai, Rokuyemon" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Hirao, Kisaburo" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Hoshijima, Kin-ichiro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Imai, Gosuke" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Ishibashi, Kinji" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Ishitani, Denshiro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Itami, Yataro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Ito, Denshichi" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Kamada, Katsutaro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Katsuta, Ginjiro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Miki, Yokichiro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Nakamura, En-ichiro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Nakayama, Kahei" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Narikiyo, Shin-ai" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Nikaido, Saburozaemon" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Nishikawa, Jingoro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Nonomura, Kyujiro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Okamoto, Kikichi" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Omura, Hikotato" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Osaka, Kinsuke" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Otani, Kahei" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Sakurai, Ihei" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Sato, Dembei" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Sato, Tomoyemon" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Shima, Sadajiro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Suzuki, Sohei" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Takahashi, Genjiro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Takahashi, Ryuichi" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Takemura, Yoyemon" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Tanaka, Gentaro" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Tanaka, Kiyofumi" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Takenouchi, Gombei" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Tominaga, Saruo" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Tsuchida, Mansuke" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Tsumura, Kiryo" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Yagi, Kyubei" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Yaguchi, Choyemon" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Yamada, Junsei" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Yamada, Ken" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Yasuda, Zenzaburo" ], [ "Highest Tax-Payers", "Yokoyama, Akira" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two columns per page under bold class headings; the heading is carried into the 'Class' column. Names as printed (surname, given name); marks such as '(N.)' kept in the name.", "'Enomoto Takenori' printed without comma.", "'Fujinami Kototada' printed without comma.", "p. 674 is heavily inked in places; names read letter by letter. Missing commas ('Isechi Yoshinari', 'Megata Tanetaro, Baron', 'Takei Morimasa, Baron', 'Akiyama Gembei') and the double comma in 'Takahashi, Korekiyo,, Visc.' as printed.", "Counts per class: Princes of the Blood 15, Princes 12, Marquises 35, Counts 19, Viscounts 71, Barons 72, Imperial Nominees 119, Highest Tax-Payers 46 (no totals printed)." ], "id": "p0742_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 742", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n742/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 743", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n743/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 744", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n744/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 745", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n745/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 746", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n746/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0746", "images": [ "p0746" ], "printed_pages": [ "675" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "[Result of the general election, May 1920]", "caption_extra": "The result of the general election carried out in May 1920 is shown below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Party", "No. of candidates", "No. Members elected" ], "rows": [ [ "Seiyukai", "448", "280" ], [ "Kenseikai", "253", "111" ], [ "Kokuminto", "50", "29" ], [ "Independents", "226", "44" ], [ "Total", "977", "464" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No. of candidates: total 977, parts sum to 977 — reconciles", "No. Members elected: total 464, parts sum to 464 — reconciles" ], "id": "p0746_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 746", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n746/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0746", "images": [ "p0746", "p0747", "p0748", "p0749", "p0750", "p0751", "p0752" ], "printed_pages": [ "675", "676", "677", "678", "679", "680", "681" ], "chapter": "Politics", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Members of the House of Representatives", "caption_extra": "In the following list (S) stands for Seiyukai. (K. S.) for Kenseikai and (K.) for Kokuminto. Figures in the brackets indicate the number of M.P.'s for the given district.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "District", "No. of M.P.'s", "Name", "Party" ], "rows": [ [ "Aichi-ken", "Nagoya City", "3", "Isogai, Ko", "K. S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Nagoya City", "3", "Kato, Shigesaburo", "S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Nagoya City", "3", "Koyama, Matsutoshi", "K. S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Toyohashi City", "1", "Okuchi, Kiroku", "K." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Okazaki City", "1", "Tejima, Kuwashi", "K. S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Hatano, Kiemon", "S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Hayakawa, Ryusuke", "K. S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Maeda, Jusaburo", "S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Miwa, Ichitaro", "S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Saito, Washitaro", "S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Shimizu, Ichitaro", "S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Shimode, Tamiyoshi", "S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Suzuoki, Kurajiro", "K. S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Taki, Masao", "S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Tanaka, Zenryu", "K. S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Yamamoto, Seizaburo", "S." ], [ "Aichi-ken", "Counties", "12", "Yoshihara, Yutaro", "S." ], [ "Akita-ken", "Akita City", "1", "Tanaka Ryuzo", "S." ], [ "Akita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Ikeda, Kameji", "S." ], [ "Akita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Mogami, Naokichi", "K." ], [ "Akita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Narita, Naoichiro", "S." ], [ "Akita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Saito, Uichiro", "K. S." ], [ "Akita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Sakakida, Seibei", "S." ], [ "Akita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Soyeda, Hiyutaro", "K. S." ], [ "Akita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Takahashi, Motokichi", "S." ], [ "Aomori-ken", "Aomori City", "1", "Kitayama, Ichiro", "S." ], [ "Aomori-ken", "Hirosaki City", "1", "Kikuchi, Ryoichi", "K. S." ], [ "Aomori-ken", "Counties", "5", "Abe, Muchio", "S." ], [ "Aomori-ken", "Counties", "5", "Harada, Tojiro", "S." ], [ "Aomori-ken", "Counties", "5", "Nomura, Jisaburo", "S." ], [ "Aomori-ken", "Counties", "5", "Umeda, Kiyoshi", "S." ], [ "Aomori-ken", "Counties", "5", "Uno, Yusaku", "S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Hamaguchi, Kichibei", "S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Honda, Teijiro", "S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Nakayama, Saichi", "S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Nishikawa, Kamon", "S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Seki, Kazutomo", "K. S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Suzuki, Kyujiro", "K. S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Suzuki, Ryu", "S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Takezawa, Taichi", "S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Uzawa Somei", "S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Uzawa, Uhachi,", "K. S." ], [ "Chiba-ken", "Counties", "11", "Yoshiuye, Shoichiro", "S." ], [ "Ehime-ken", "Matsuyama City", "1", "Oshikawa, Hogi", "Ind." ], [ "Ehime-ken", "Counties", "8", "Fukami, Toranosuke", "S." ], [ "Ehime-ken", "Counties", "8", "Kadoya, Shoshi", "K. S." ], [ "Ehime-ken", "Counties", "8", "Kawakami, Tetta", "S." ], [ "Ehime-ken", "Counties", "8", "Mori, Tatsuzo", "K. S." ], [ "Ehime-ken", "Counties", "8", "Narita Eishin", "S." ], [ "Ehime-ken", "Counties", "8", "Takayama, Nagayuki", "S." ], [ "Ehime-ken", "Counties", "8", "Watanabe, Shu", "S." ], [ "Ehime-ken", "Counties", "8", "Yano, Ushioto", "S." ], [ "Fukui-ken", "Fukui City", "1", "Yamamoto, Jotaro", "S." ], [ "Fukui-ken", "Counties", "5", "Kawasaki, Kiyoshi", "S." ], [ "Fukui-ken", "Counties", "5", "Nojiri, Yajiro", "K. S." ], [ "Fukui-ken", "Counties", "5", "Nomura, Kanzaimon", "S." ], [ "Fukui-ken", "Counties", "5", "Takashima, Shichiroemon", "S." ], [ "Fukui-ken", "Counties", "5", "Yanagihara, Kuhei", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Fukuoka City", "1", "Nakano, Seiko", "Ind." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Kokura City", "1", "Ayukawa, Seitei", "K." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Kurume City", "1", "Arima, Hideo", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Moji City", "1", "Mori Hotaro", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Aoyagi, Ikujiro", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Ezaki, Kotaro", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Kobayashi, Yoroku", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Koga, Michindo", "K. S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Kurauchi, Jirosaku", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Miyoshi, Tokumatsu", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Nakamura, Seizo", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Noda, Utaro", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Noguchi, Chutaro", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Notomi, Chimpei", "Ind." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Sadayuki, Hachiro", "K. S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Sakiyama, Katsuji", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Tomiyasu, Hotaro", "S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Yoshida, Isokichi", "K. S." ], [ "Fukuoka-ken", "Counties", "15", "Yoshihara, Masataka", "S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Fukushima City", "1", "Kaburaki, Saburobei", "S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Wakamatsu City", "1", "Maeda, Hyoro", "K. S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Counties", "9", "Hatta, Sokichi", "S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Counties", "9", "Horikiri, Zembei", "S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Counties", "9", "Kanazawa, Yasunosuke", "K. S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Counties", "9", "Kawaguchi, Seizaburo", "S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Counties", "9", "Kono, Hironaka", "K. S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Counties", "9", "Matsumoto, Magoemon", "S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Counties", "9", "Nakano, Torakichi", "K. S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Counties", "9", "Shirai, Hiroyuki", "S." ], [ "Fukushima-ken", "Counties", "9", "Suzuki, Shuzaburo", "K. S." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Gifu City", "1", "Yamada, Nagatoshi", "S." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Ogaki City", "1", "Kimura, Sakujiro", "S." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Counties", "8", "Daidoji, Yoshio", "S." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Counties", "8", "Furuya, Yoshitaka", "K. S." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Counties", "8", "Hikida, Eikichi", "S." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Counties", "8", "Inouye, Kosai", "Ind." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Counties", "8", "Kawamura, Kazuro", "S." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Counties", "8", "Makino, Ryozo", "S." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Counties", "8", "Noro, Shunzo", "S." ], [ "Gifu-ken", "Counties", "8", "Semba, Taro", "Ind." ], [ "Gumma-ken", "Mayebashi City", "1", "Shimizu, Tomezaburo", "K. S." ], [ "Gumma-ken", "Takasaki City", "1", "Matsui, Tetsuo", "Ind." ], [ "Gumma-ken", "Counties", "7", "Homma, Saburo", "K. S." ], [ "Gumma-ken", "Counties", "7", "Iizuka, Harutaro", "Ind." ], [ "Gumma-ken", "Counties", "7", "Imai, Imasuke", "S." ], [ "Gumma-ken", "Counties", "7", "Imaizumi, Kaitsuro", "S." ], [ "Gumma-ken", "Counties", "7", "Kogure, Sanshiro", "K. S." ], [ "Gumma-ken", "Counties", "7", "Muto, Kinkichi", "S." ], [ "Gumma-ken", "Counties", "7", "Saito, Hisao", "S." ], [ "Hiroshima-ken", "Hiroshima City", "1", "Hayami, Seiji", "K. 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S." ], [ "Kochi-ken", "Counties", "5", "Kunizawa, Shimpei", "S." ], [ "Kochi-ken", "Counties", "5", "Oishi, Dai", "S." ], [ "Kochi-ken", "Counties", "5", "Sakamoto, Soroya", "S." ], [ "Kochi-ken", "Counties", "5", "Takeuchi, Meitaro", "S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Kumamoto City", "1", "Obashi, Ichita", "S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Counties", "9", "Adachi, Kenzo", "K. S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Counties", "9", "Harada, Jui", "S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Counties", "9", "Ikeda, Yasuchika", "S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Counties", "9", "Kadoda, Shimmatsu", "S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Counties", "9", "Matsuno, Tsuruhei", "S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Counties", "9", "Shimamoto Shinji", "S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Counties", "9", "Takagi, Daishiro", "S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Counties", "9", "Uyetsuka, Tsukasa", "S." ], [ "Kumamoto-ken", "Counties", "9", "Yamautsuri, Sadamasa", "K. S." ], [ "Kyoto-fu", "Kyoto City", "4", "Morita, Shigeru", "K. S." ], [ "Kyoto-fu", "Kyoto City", "4", "Okumura, Yasutaro", "K. S." ], [ "Kyoto-fu", "Kyoto City", "4", "Takegami, Tojiro", "S." ], [ "Kyoto-fu", "Kyoto City", "4", "Watanabe, Akira", "K." ], [ "Kyoto-fu", "Counties", "5", "Kazama, Hachizaemon", "S." ], [ "Kyoto-fu", "Counties", "5", "Nagata, Momozo", "S." ], [ "Kyoto-fu", "Counties", "5", "Oku, Shigesaburo", "S." ], [ "Kyoto-fu", "Counties", "5", "Oshima, Sanetaro", "S." ], [ "Kyoto-fu", "Counties", "5", "Tsuhara, Takeshi", "K. S." ], [ "Miyagi-ken", "Sendai City", "1", "Izawa, Heizaimon", "S." ], [ "Miyagi-ken", "Counties", "6", "Endo, Ryokichi", "S." ], [ "Miyagi-ken", "Counties", "6", "Nakajima, [illegible]", "S." ], [ "Miyagi-ken", "Counties", "6", "Nozoye, Juichi", "S." ], [ "Miyagi-ken", "Counties", "6", "Sawa, Raitaro", "S." ], [ "Miyagi-ken", "Counties", "6", "Sugawara, Den", "S." ], [ "Miyagi-ken", "Counties", "6", "Takahashi, Choshichiro", "S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Matsumoto City", "1", "Moriyama, Gibunji", "K. S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Nagano City", "1", "Kosaka, Junzo", "S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Furihata, Mototaro", "K. S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Hanaoka, Jiro", "S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Higuchi, Hideo", "K. S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Kasuga, Toshibumi", "K. S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Kondo, Torataro", "S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Nomizo, Den-ichiro", "K. S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Odagiri, Iwataro", "S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Ogawa, Heikichi", "S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Tsukahara, Kato", "S." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Uyehara, Etsujiro", "K." ], [ "Nagano-ken", "Counties", "11", "Yamabe, Tsuneshige", "K. S." ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "Nagasaki City", "1", "Honda, Tsuneyuki", "K. S." ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "Saseho City", "1", "Kawazoe, Tsunataka", "K. S." ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "Counties", "7", "Hashimoto, Kizo", "K. S." ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "Counties", "7", "Makiyama, Kozo", "S." ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "Counties", "7", "Mukai, Shizuo", "S." ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "Counties", "7", "Nakakura, Manjiro", "S." ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "Counties", "7", "Tagawa, Daikichiro", "K. S." ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "Counties", "7", "Usui, Tetsuo", "Ind." ], [ "Nagasaki-ken", "Counties", "7", "Yokoyama, Toraichiro", "S." ], [ "Nara-ken", "Nara City", "1", "Isoda, Kumesaburo", "S." ], [ "Nara-ken", "Counties", "3", "Tamaki, Yoshinao", "S." ], [ "Nara-ken", "Counties", "3", "Tsunoda, Koreshige", "S." ], [ "Nara-ken", "Counties", "3", "Yagi, Itsuro", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Nagaoka City", "1", "Kimura, Seizaburo", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Niigata City", "1", "Saito, Misaburo", "K. S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Takada City", "1", "Kuraishi, Chizo", "K." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Aoki, Tsunetaro", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Ito, Torasuke", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Makiguchi, Yoshinori", "K. S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Maruyama, Sagaichiro", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Nagaba Ryutaro", "K." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Otake, Kwan-ichi", "K. S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Sakaguchi, Niichiro", "K. S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Suzuki, Yoshitaka", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Takahashi, Kin-jiro", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Takahashi, Koi", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Takeda, Tokusaburo", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Tanabe, Kumaichi", "S." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Counties", "13", "Tominaga, Kotaro", "K." ], [ "Niigata-ken", "Sado Island", "1", "Yamamoto, Teijiro", "S." ], [ "Oita-ken", "Oita City", "1", "Minoura, Katsundo", "K. S." ], [ "Oita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Ichinomiya, Fusajiro", "S." ], [ "Oita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Kanemitsu, Yofu", "S." ], [ "Oita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Kinoshita, Kenjiro", "S." ], [ "Oita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Kira, Motoo", "S." ], [ "Oita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Matsuda, Genji", "S." ], [ "Oita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Motoda, Hajime", "S." ], [ "Oita-ken", "Counties", "7", "Shigematsu, Juji", "K. S." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Okayama City", "1", "Arimori, Shinkichi", "K." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Counties", "9", "Fukui, Saburo", "S." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Counties", "9", "Hoshijima, Jiro", "K." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Counties", "9", "Imoo, Jumpei", "S." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Counties", "9", "Inukai, Ki", "K." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Counties", "9", "Kobashi, Mozae", "K." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Counties", "9", "Moriya, Matsunosuke", "Ind." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Counties", "9", "Nishimura, Tanjiro", "K." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Counties", "9", "Sasaki, Shigaji", "S." ], [ "Okayama-ken", "Counties", "9", "Takakusa, Miyozo", "K." ], [ "Okinawa-ken", "Nawa City", "1", "Fumoto, Sumiyoshi", "S." ], [ "Okinawa-ken", "Counties", "4", "Giho, Shigeharu", "Ind." ], [ "Okinawa-ken", "Counties", "4", "Ishikawa, Yoshimori", "" ], [ "Okinawa-ken", "Counties", "4", "Kwajo, Nagato", "S." ], [ "Okinawa-ken", "Counties", "4", "Nakata, Tokuzo", "S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Akata, Saichi", "Ind." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Higuchi, Inosuke", "S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Itano, Tomozo", "K." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Kiyose, Ichiro", "K." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Morishita Kametaro", "Ind." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Murata, Toranosuke", "K." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Murayasu, Shinkuro", "K. S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Nakahashi, Tokugoro", "S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Takeuchi, Sakubei", "K. S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Uehara, Masusaburo", "Ind." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Osaka City", "11", "Uyeda, Yahei", "Ind." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Sakai City", "1", "Yamaguchi, Giichi", "S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Counties", "8", "Isaka, Toyomitsu", "S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Counties", "8", "Iwasaki, Kojiro", "S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Counties", "8", "[illegible]imura, Gon-emon", "Ind." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Counties", "8", "Minami, Teizo", "Ind." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Counties", "8", "Satake, Shoshichi", "Ind." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Counties", "8", "Tanaka, Man-ichi", "K. S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Counties", "8", "Uyeda, Hyo", "S." ], [ "Osaka-fu", "Counties", "8", "Yoshikawa, Kichirobei", "K. S." ], [ "Saga-ken", "Saga City", "1", "Soejima, Giichi", "Ind." ], [ "Saga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Ihara, Kiyotaro", "K. S." ], [ "Saga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Kawahara, Mosuke", "S." ], [ "Saga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Kinoshita, Toyozo", "S." ], [ "Saga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Nanri, Takuichi", "S." ], [ "Saga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Taketomi, Tokitoshi", "K. S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Ayabe, Sobei", "K. S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Hasegawa, Soji", "S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Hata, Toyosuke", "S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Kamiya, Yahei", "K. S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Kasuya, Gizo", "S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Noro, Jotaro", "K. S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Sashida, Yoshio", "S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Takada, Ryohei", "S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Tatsuno, Syuichiro", "S." ], [ "Saitama-ken", "Counties", "10", "Yamazaki, Takeshi", "S." ], [ "Shiga-ken", "Otsu City", "1", "Koshimura, Tetsunosuke", "Ind." ], [ "Shiga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Inouye, Keinosuke", "S." ], [ "Shiga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Nakamura, Kihei", "S." ], [ "Shiga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Nishimura, Iryo", "S." ], [ "Shiga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Okumura, Sentaro", "Ind." ], [ "Shiga-ken", "Counties", "5", "Yasuhara, Jimpei", "S." ], [ "Shimane-ken", "Matsuye City", "1", "Sano, Masao", "S." ], [ "Shimane-ken", "Counties", "5", "Hara, Fujiro", "S." ], [ "Shimane-ken", "Counties", "5", "Hirata, Taminosuke", "S." ], [ "Shimane-ken", "Counties", "5", "Sakurauchi, Yukio", "S." ], [ "Shimane-ken", "Counties", "5", "Shimada, Toshio", "S." ], [ "Shimane-ken", "Counties", "5", "Takahashi, Kyujiro", "K. S." ], [ "Shimane-ken", "Oki Island", "1", "Wakabayashi, Tokubo", "S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Hamamatsu City", "1", "Takayanagi, Kakutaro", "K." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Shizuoka City", "1", "Matsumoto, Kumpei", "Ind." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Ikeda, Isaji", "S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Inouye Koichi", "K. S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Ishii, Kenji", "K. S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Iwasaki, Kun", "S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Kato, Sadakichi", "K. S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Kitai, Hajime", "S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Koizumi, Sakutaro", "S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Matsuura, Gohei", "S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Miyazaki, Tomotaro", "S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Sei, Kintaro", "S." ], [ "Shizuoka-ken", "Counties", "11", "Suzuki, Fujiya", "K. S." ], [ "Tochigi-ken", "Utsunomiya City", "1", "Uyetake, Ryuzaburo", "S." ], [ "Tochigi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Ayuba, Shosaku", "K. S." ], [ "Tochigi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Hatano, Shogoro", "S." ], [ "Tochigi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Ishikawa, Genzo", "S." ], [ "Tochigi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Matsuoka, Toshizo", "S." ], [ "Tochigi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Takata, Umpei", "K. S." ], [ "Tochigi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Tamura, Junnosuke", "S." ], [ "Tochigi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Tomotsune, Kokusaburo", "S." ], [ "Tochigi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Yokota, Sennosuke", "S." ], [ "Tokushima-ken", "Tokushima City", "1", "Kaibara, Seibei", "S." ], [ "Tokushima-ken", "Counties", "5", "Akita, Kiyoshi", "Ind." ], [ "Tokushima-ken", "Counties", "5", "Asaishi, Keihachi", "S." ], [ "Tokushima-ken", "Counties", "5", "Harada, Sanji", "S." ], [ "Tokushima-ken", "Counties", "5", "Matsushima, Hajime", "Ind." ], [ "Tokushima-ken", "Counties", "5", "Oka, Junji", "S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Aki, Torataro", "K. S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Ando, Masazumi", "Ind." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Hayashida, Kametaro", "Ind." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Hatoyama, Ichiro", "S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Kojima, Kazuo", "K." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Kondo, Tatsuji", "K." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Miki, Bukichi", "K. S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Miyazaki, Sannosuke", "S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Ota, Shinjiro", "K. S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Sakuma, Koitsu", "K. S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Sasaki, Yasugoro", "Ind." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Seki, Naohiko", "K." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Suzuki, Umeshiro", "K." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Takahashi, Yoshinobu", "S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Tanomogi, Keikichi", "K. S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Tokyo City", "16", "Yokoyama, Katsutaro", "K. S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Hachioji City", "1", "Yanami, Takeji", "K. S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Counties", "8", "Akimoto, Kishichi", "S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Counties", "8", "Asaga, Chobei", "K. S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Counties", "8", "Haseba, Ton", "S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Counties", "8", "Maeda, Yonezo", "S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Counties", "8", "Nakajima, Moritoshi", "S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Counties", "8", "Takagi, Seinen", "K. S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Counties", "8", "Tsuchiya, Ko.", "S." ], [ "Tokyo-fu", "Counties", "8", "Uchiyama, Yasubei", "S." ], [ "Tottori-ken", "Tottori City", "1", "Yamamoto, Tosuke", "Ind." ], [ "Tottori-ken", "Counties", "3", "Kiyose, Kikuo", "S." ], [ "Tottori-ken", "Counties", "3", "Shimoda, Kanji", "K. S." ], [ "Tottori-ken", "Counties", "3", "Yamaguchi, Yoshizo", "S." ], [ "Toyama-ken", "Takaoka City", "1", "Tanno, Den-emon", "S." ], [ "Toyama-ken", "Toyama City", "1", "Takami, Yukitoshi", "S." ], [ "Toyama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Hirose, Shizuyuki", "S." ], [ "Toyama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Kagawa, Yasutada", "K. S." ], [ "Toyama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Nomura, Koroku", "K. S." ], [ "Toyama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Uyeno, Yasutaro", "S." ], [ "Toyama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Yonezawa, Yosaji", "S." ], [ "Wakayama-ken", "Wakayama City", "1", "Hisamoto, Toyoda", "S." ], [ "Wakayama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Kodama, Ryotaro", "S." ], [ "Wakayama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Maekawa, Torazo", "K." ], [ "Wakayama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Okazaki, Kunisuke", "S." ], [ "Wakayama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Tabuchi, Toyokichi", "Ind." ], [ "Wakayama-ken", "Counties", "5", "Yamaguchi, Yuya", "S." ], [ "Yamagata-ken", "Yamagata City", "1", "Togari, Gonnosuke", "S." ], [ "Yamagata-ken", "Yonezawa City", "1", "Kurogane, Taigi", "K. S." ], [ "Yamagata-ken", "Counties", "7", "Ishikawa, Choyemon", "K." ], [ "Yamagata-ken", "Counties", "7", "Kumagai, Naota", "S." ], [ "Yamagata-ken", "Counties", "7", "Nishizawa, Teikichi", "S." ], [ "Yamagata-ken", "Counties", "7", "Sato, Kei", "K. S." ], [ "Yamagata-ken", "Counties", "7", "Takahashi, Tatsuji", "S." ], [ "Yamagata-ken", "Counties", "7", "Takahashi, Zengoro", "S." ], [ "Yamagata-ken", "Counties", "7", "Tsurumi, Kotaro", "S." ], [ "Yamaguchi-ken", "Shimonoseki City", "1", "Fujii, Keiichi", "K. S." ], [ "Yamaguchi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Furubayashi, Shinji", "S." ], [ "Yamaguchi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Kunishige, Seiryo", "S." ], [ "Yamaguchi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Ooka, Ikuzo", "S." ], [ "Yamaguchi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Naniwa, Sakunoshin", "Ind." ], [ "Yamaguchi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Sakagami, Sadanobu", "S." ], [ "Yamaguchi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Watanabe, Yusaku", "S." ], [ "Yamaguchi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Yajima, Sempei", "Ind." ], [ "Yamaguchi-ken", "Counties", "8", "Yoshiki, Yo", "Ind." ], [ "Yamanashi-ken", "Kofu City", "1", "Wakao, Shohachi", "Ind." ], [ "Yamanashi-ken", "Counties", "4", "Anamizu, Yoshichi", "S." ], [ "Yamanashi-ken", "Counties", "4", "Iijima, Nobuaki", "S." ], [ "Yamanashi-ken", "Counties", "4", "Miye, Hikotaro", "S." ], [ "Yamanashi-ken", "Counties", "4", "Mochiz[illegible]i, Kotaro", "K. S." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "One row per member. The district's bracketed number of M.P.'s is repeated on each of its rows. Party mark given as printed inside the brackets; members printed without a mark have Party \"\". Name spelling and punctuation as printed.", "Hiroshima-ken Counties is printed \"(11)\" but only 10 names are printed (re-read p0748); transcribed as printed.", "Prefecture heading \"Itaraki-ken\" (i.e. Ibaraki) as printed.", "Miyagi-ken Counties: given name of Nakajima is blotted in the scan (looks like \"Horoku\" but not certain) — written [illegible].", "No Mie-ken entry is printed: the list passes from Kyoto-fu (p. 678, end) to Miyagi-ken (p. 679, top); checked, no page missing (678→679 consecutive).", "Okinawa-ken Counties (p. 680 top): Ishikawa, Yoshimori printed with no party mark — Party \"\".", "Osaka-fu Counties: first letter of \"...imura, Gon-emon\" is a broken glyph — written [illegible]imura.", "Yamanashi-ken Counties: middle letters of \"Mochiz..i, Kotaro\" not printed/visible in scan — written Mochiz[illegible]i.", "List complete on p. 681 (p0752): 446 member rows; the bracketed district figures sum to 447. Table p0746_1 prints 464 members elected in total; the shortfall is accounted for by the absent Mie-ken entry and the one name missing under Hiroshima-ken Counties. Party marks in list: S. 270, K. S. 106, K. 27, Ind. 42, none 1 (vs. p0746_1: 280/111/29/44) — not comparable directly because of the missing entries and post-election changes." ], "id": "p0746_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 746", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n746/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 747", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n747/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 748", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n748/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 749", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n749/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 750", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n750/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 751", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n751/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 752", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n752/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0754", "images": [ "p0754", "p0755" ], "printed_pages": [ "683", "684" ], "chapter": "Local Government", "table_no": null, "title": "Composition of Prefectures", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Governor", "Gun", "City", "Town", "Village" ], "rows": [ [ "Aichi", "S. Miyao", "18", "3", "70", "162" ], [ "Akita", "Y. Nao", "9", "1", "43", "196" ], [ "Aomori", "H. Michioka", "8", "2", "12", "156" ], [ "Chiba", "M. Orihara", "12", "—", "74", "275" ], [ "Ehime", "T. Mawatari", "12", "1", "25", "271" ], [ "Fukui", "K. Yuchi", "11", "1", "10", "168" ], [ "Fukuoka", "A. Yasukochi", "19", "7", "50", "287" ], [ "Fukushima", "M. Miyata", "17", "2", "41", "378" ], [ "Gifu", "K. Kanokogi", "18", "2", "44", "298" ], [ "Gumma", "S. Oshiba", "11", "2", "38", "168" ], [ "Hiroshima", "R. Wakabayashi", "16", "4", "40", "388" ], [ "Hokkaido", "N. Kasai", "87", "5", "29", "272" ], [ "Hyogo", "C. Ariyoshi", "25", "3", "41", "397" ], [ "Ibaraki", "Y. Chikaraishi", "14", "1", "45", "335" ], [ "Ishikawa", "K. Doki", "8", "1", "18", "202" ], [ "Iwate", "T. Kakinuma", "13", "1", "23", "217" ], [ "Kagawa", "Y. Satake", "7", "1", "20", "176" ], [ "Kagoshima", "M. Hashimoto", "12", "1", "5", "136" ], [ "Kanagawa", "T. Inouye", "11", "2", "22", "176" ], [ "Kochi", "K. Abe", "7", "7", "20", "176" ], [ "Kumamoto", "H. Kawaguchi", "12", "1", "38", "325" ], [ "Kyoto", "E. Mabuchi", "18", "1", "22", "247" ], [ "Mie", "H. Yamawaki", "15", "3", "21", "316" ], [ "Miyagi", "M. Mori", "16", "1", "36", "167" ], [ "Miyazaki", "C. Hirose", "8", "—", "11", "89" ], [ "Nagano", "T. Akaboshi", "16", "2", "26", "366" ], [ "Nagasaki", "K. Watanabe", "9", "2", "5", "179" ], [ "Nara", "K. Kitagawa", "10", "1", "18", "163" ], [ "Niigata", "M. Ota", "16", "3", "44", "371" ], [ "Oita", "K. Niitsuma", "12", "1", "27", "230" ], [ "Okayama", "T. Kagawa", "19", "1", "42", "359" ], [ "Okinawa", "S. Kawagoe", "5", "2", "1", "52" ], [ "Osaka", "T. Ikematsu", "9", "2", "32", "265" ], [ "Saga", "U. Sawada", "8", "1", "11", "123" ], [ "Saitama", "H. Horiuchi", "9", "—", "44", "328" ], [ "Shiga", "Y. Hotta", "12", "1", "18", "184" ], [ "Shimane", "S. Takarabe", "16", "1", "15", "272" ], [ "Shizuoka", "T. Sekiya", "13", "2", "40", "299" ], [ "Tochigi", "H. Hiratsuka", "8", "1", "32", "143" ], [ "Tokushima", "R. Otsu", "10", "1", "24", "115" ], [ "Tokyo", "H. Abe", "8", "2", "34", "163" ], [ "Tottori", "T. Abe", "6", "1", "14", "178" ], [ "Toyama", "M. Higashizono", "8", "2", "32", "237" ], [ "Wakayama", "S. Obara", "7", "1", "23", "208" ], [ "Yamagata", "K. Yoda", "11", "2", "25", "204" ], [ "Yamaguchi", "B. Nakagawa", "11", "1", "19", "206" ], [ "Yamanashi", "M. Nagano", "9", "1", "7", "235" ], [ "Total", "", "636", "79", "1,328", "10,844" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—For area, population, etc. see chapt. on Population." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Leader dots omitted. Some letters in names are broken in the scan (\"Fukushin a\", \"Hitoshima\", \"Wakatayashi\", \"Is'iikawa\", \"Yam.waki\", \"Okin.wa\", \"Yamag.ta\", \"Takara.e\", \"Ab.\") and are written in their evident full form.", "Kochi City column printed \"7\" (clearly legible), transcribed as printed.", "Totals: Gun: printed 636, parts sum to 636; City: printed 79, parts sum to 84; Town: printed 1,328, parts sum to 1,331; Village: printed 10,844, parts sum to 10,858. Gun reconciles; City does NOT reconcile (diff 5), Town does NOT (diff 3), Village does NOT (diff 14). Figures re-read at higher magnification and confirmed as printed (incl. Kochi City \"7\")." ], "id": "p0754_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 754", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n754/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 755", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n755/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0756", "images": [ "p0756", "p0757" ], "printed_pages": [ "685", "686" ], "chapter": "Local Government", "table_no": null, "title": "Cities and Mayors", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Mayor" ], "rows": [ [ "Akashi", "" ], [ "Akita", "K. Inouye" ], [ "Amagasaki", "C. Sakurai" ], [ "Aomori", "M. Abe" ], [ "Asahigawa", "G. Ichiku" ], [ "Fukui", "S. Yamashina" ], [ "Fukuoka", "Y. Kuze" ], [ "Fukushima", "T. Ninomiya" ], [ "Fukuyama", "S. Abu" ], [ "Gifu", "T. Hattori" ], [ "Hachioji", "E. Shibata" ], [ "Hakodate", "K. Shibuya" ], [ "Hamamatsu", "S. Watanabe" ], [ "Himeji", "S. Inouye" ], [ "Hirosaki", "B. Ishigaoka" ], [ "Hiroshima", "S. Tanabe" ], [ "Kagoshima", "T. Yamamoto" ], [ "Kanazawa", "J. Iio" ], [ "Kobe", "F. Kajima" ], [ "Kochi", "W. Nakajima" ], [ "Kofu", "S. Hori" ], [ "Kokura", "M. Ohama" ], [ "Kumamoto", "T. Sayanagi" ], [ "Kure", "K. Amano" ], [ "Kurume", "W. Ishizu" ], [ "Kyoto", "K. Ando" ], [ "Maebashi", "J. Kimura" ], [ "Marugame", "T. Higuchi" ], [ "Matsumoto", "Y. Kozato" ], [ "Matsuyama", "M. Nagai" ], [ "Matsue", "Y. Takahashi" ], [ "Mito", "K. Kawata" ], [ "Moji", "T. Nagai" ], [ "Morioka", "C. Kitada" ], [ "Nagano", "G. Makino" ], [ "Nagaoka", "G. Toyoshima" ], [ "Nagasaki", "G. Takasaki" ], [ "Nagoya", "K. Sata" ], [ "Nara", "F. Sagawa" ], [ "Nawa", "J. Toma" ], [ "Niigata", "K. Watanabe" ], [ "Ogaki", "H. Mihara" ], [ "Oita", "K. Miura" ], [ "Okayama", "K. Nakayama" ], [ "Okazaki", "T. Honda" ], [ "Omuda", "C. Iwaya" ], [ "Onomichi", "D. Mukai" ], [ "Osaka", "S. Ikegami" ], [ "Otaru", "K. Omi" ], [ "Otsu", "T. Imaya" ], [ "Saga", "Y. Noguchi" ], [ "Sakai", "K. Saito" ], [ "Sapporo", "U. Abe" ], [ "Saseho", "H. Kato" ], [ "Sendai", "T. Shi[illegible]" ], [ "Shimonoseki", "T. Rinoiye" ], [ "Shizuoka", "K. Tomono" ], [ "Shuri", "K. Tomohana" ], [ "Takamatsu", "M. Sakata" ], [ "Takaoka", "K. Toriyama" ], [ "Takasaki", "S. Furuki" ], [ "Takata", "G. Kuraishi" ], [ "Tokushima", "S. Ichisaka" ], [ "Tokyo", "Dr. I. Tajiri" ], [ "Tottori", "T. Yamanouchi" ], [ "Toyama", "H. Makino" ], [ "Toyohashi", "T. Hosotani" ], [ "Tsu", "Y. Arita" ], [ "Uji-Yamada", "S. Watanabe" ], [ "Utsunomiya", "I. Kawasaki" ], [ "Uyeda", "K. Hosokawa" ], [ "Wakamatsu (Fukuoka-ken)", "R. Ishii" ], [ "Wakamatsu (Fukushima-ken)", "T. Matsumoto" ], [ "Wakayama", "S. Endo" ], [ "Yamagata", "E. Kodaka" ], [ "Yawata", "S. Horikuchi" ], [ "Yokkaichi", "S. Inami" ], [ "Yokohama", "S. Kubota" ], [ "Yokosuka", "M. Okumiya" ], [ "Yonezawa", "S. Usami" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—For population, etc. s e Chap. on population" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side column pairs; merged into one list in reading order (left column, then right). Leader dots omitted.", "Akashi: no mayor printed (blank in source).", "Broken letters in scan read in evident full form: \"Asahigawa\", \"Fukuoka\", \"Ninomiya\", \"Shibata\" (printed \"Shit.a'a\"), \"Inouye\" (Himeji), \"Tanabe\", \"Abe\" (Aomori).", "Sendai mayor: surname smeared in scan; appears to read \"Shikamata\" but uncertain — written T. Shi[illegible].", "Further broken letters read in evident form: \"Maebashi\", \"Nagaoka\", \"Niigata\", \"Otsu\" (printed \"Ots..\"), \"Takamatsu\", \"Arita\", \"Watanabe\" (Uji-Yamada), \"Ishii\", \"Matsumoto\".", "80 cities listed (Composition of Prefectures, p0754_1, prints a City total of 79)." ], "id": "p0756_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 756", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n756/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 757", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n757/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0758", "images": [ "p0758" ], "printed_pages": [ "687" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "[Public servants, 1918]", "caption_extra": "The public servants numbered as follows in 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Civil Officials", "columns": [ "Class", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Shin-nin and Choku-nin", "812" ], [ "So-nin", "9,442" ], [ "Han-nin", "77,591" ], [ "Employee", "155,099" ], [ "Total", "242,944" ] ] }, { "label": "Military Officers", "columns": [ "Class", "Army", "Navy" ], "rows": [ [ "Shin-nin and Choku-nin", "204", "98" ], [ "So-nin", "14,999", "4,521" ], [ "Han-nin", "1,852", "14,573" ], [ "Cadets", "", "193" ], [ "Total", "17,055", "19,385" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in figures in prose, set out here as a table. Cadets: only a Navy figure printed (Army cell blank because nothing is printed).", "Civil total 242,944: parts sum to 242,944 — reconciles. Army total 17,055: parts sum to 17,055 — reconciles. Navy total 19,385: parts sum to 19,385 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0758_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 758", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n758/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0759", "images": [ "p0759" ], "printed_pages": [ "688" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "Scale of Salaries", "caption_extra": "The new scale stands as follows for principal posts in civil and military service.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Shin-nin Rank", "columns": [ "Duty", "Per annum" ], "rows": [ [ "Prime Minister", "12,500" ], [ "Minister of State", "8,000" ], [ "Gov.-General of Korea", "8,000" ], [ "President of Privy Council", "7,500" ], [ "Gov-General of Kwantung", "7,500" ], [ "Ambassador", "7,500" ], [ "Gov-General of Formosa", "7,500" ], [ "President, Administrative Litigation Court", "7,500" ], [ "\" of the Board of Audit", "7,500" ], [ "\" of the Census Board", "7,000" ], [ "Vice-President of Privy Council", "7,000" ], [ "Director-General, Administrative Affairs, Korea", "7,000" ], [ "Privy Councillor", "6,500" ] ] }, { "label": "Choku-nin Rank", "columns": [ "Duty", "Per annum" ], "rows": [ [ "President of Imp. University", "7,000—6,500" ], [ "\" of Imp. Steel Works", "7,000—6,500" ], [ "Governor of Hokkaido", "7,000—6,500" ], [ "Chief Secretary of Cabinet", "6,500" ], [ "Chief of Legislative Bureau", "6,500" ], [ "Chief of Colonial Bureau", "6,500" ], [ "Vice-Minister of State", "6,500" ], [ "Director-General, Civil Affairs, Formosa", "6,500" ], [ "Inspector-General of the Metropolitan Police", "6,500" ], [ "President of Board of Decoration", "5,700" ], [ "Bureau Directors", "5,200" ], [ "Chief Sec., Houses of the Diet", "5,700-5,200" ], [ "Local Governors", "6,000 / 5,500 / 5,200" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(Governors of Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Kanagawa, and Hyogo enjoy additional allowance of ¥600; and those of Nagasaki, Niigata, Aichi, Miyagi, Hiroshima, Fukuoka, and Kumamoto, ¥400)." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Choku-nin: the first three posts are bracketed together against one figure \"7,000—6,500\", repeated on each row here.", "Local Governors: three figures bracketed (6,000, 5,500, 5,200) printed one above the other; given in one cell separated by \" / \"." ], "id": "p0759_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 759", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n759/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0759", "images": [ "p0759" ], "printed_pages": [ "688" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "[Scale of Salaries for Officials of So-nin and Han-nin Ranks]", "caption_extra": "The new scale for officials of so-nin and han-nin ranks is given in the following table:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Sonin (annual)", "Hannin (monthly)" ], "rows": [ [ "1st class", "4,500", "160" ], [ "2nd \"", "4,100", "135" ], [ "3rd \"", "3,800", "115" ], [ "4th \"", "3,400", "" ], [ "5th \"", "3,100", "85" ], [ "6tn \"", "2,700", "75" ], [ "7th class", "2,400", "65" ], [ "8th \"", "2,000", "55" ], [ "9th \"", "1,800", "50" ], [ "10th \"", "1,600", "45" ], [ "11th \"", "1,400", "40" ], [ "12th \"", "1,200", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as two side-by-side halves (1st-6th, 7th-12th); merged in reading order. \"6tn\" as printed.", "4th class, Hannin (monthly): final digit broken in the scan (reads \"10\" plus a partial glyph, probably 100) — left blank.", "4th class, Sonin: middle zero faint but its outline is visible; read as 3,400." ], "id": "p0759_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 759", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n759/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0760", "images": [ "p0760" ], "printed_pages": [ "689" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "Diplomatic and Consular Service", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Post", "Salary ¥", "Allowance ¥", "Posts / remarks" ], "rows": [ [ "Ambassador", "7,500", "30,000", "(Great Britain, U,S.A., France, Russia)." ], [ "Ambassador", "7,500", "", "(Germany, Austria-Hungary)." ], [ "Ambassador", "7,500", "22,000", "(Italy)." ], [ "Min. Ple. & En. Ex.", "6,500", "17,000", "(Spain, Sweden)." ], [ "Min. Ple. & En. Ex.", "5,700", "14,000", "(Belgium, Brazil, Chili, Holland)." ], [ "Min. Ple. & En. Ex.", "5,200", "12,000", "(China, Mexico)" ], [ "Min. Ple. & En. Ex.", "5,200", "10,000", "(Siam)." ], [ "Councillor", "6,500", "10,000", "(Great Britain, U.S.A., France, Russia)." ], [ "Councillor", "5,700", "9,000", "(Germany, Austria-Hungary)." ], [ "Councillor", "5,200", "8,000", "(Italy)." ], [ "Minister Resident", "5,200", "12,000", "(Brazil)." ], [ "Secretary, 1st", "4,500-3,800", "7,000-3,200", "1st Class Sec." ], [ "Secretary, 2nd", "4,100-3,100", "5,800-2,600", "2nd \"" ], [ "Secretary, 3rd", "3,400-2,400", "4,500-2,000", "3rd \"" ], [ "Cousul-General", "4,500", "8,000", "" ], [ "Cousul-General", "4,100", "4,500", "" ], [ "Cousul-General", "3,800", "", "" ], [ "Consul", "4,100", "6,000", "" ], [ "Consul", "1,400", "1,600", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Bracketed groups printed once with several figures; the post name (and the Ambassador's single salary 7,500) is repeated on each row here. The Min. Ple. 5,200 line prints \"12,000 (China, Mexico) 10,000 (Siam)\", split into two rows.", "Ambassador, (Germany, Austria-Hungary) allowance: second digit broken in scan (\"2?,000\", probably 25,000) — left blank.", "Secretary allowances printed as \"1st Class Sec. 7,000-3,200\", \"2nd .. \" .. 5,800-2,600\", \"3rd .. .. 4,500-2,000\"; \"Cousul-General\" as printed. Consul-General 3,800: no allowance printed." ], "id": "p0760_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 760", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n760/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0760", "images": [ "p0760" ], "printed_pages": [ "689" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "Officials of the Imperial Household", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Post", "Salary" ], "rows": [ [ "Minister", "8,000" ], [ "Grand Chamberlain", "7,000" ], [ "Lord Keeper of the Great Seals (Shin-nin)", "8,000" ], [ "Vice-Minister", "6,500" ], [ "Lord Steward to Empress", "6,500—5,700" ], [ "Grand Master of Ceremonies (Shin-nin)", "7,000—6,500" ], [ "Director of Imp. Estate Bureau", "6,500—5,200" ], [ "Director of Peerage Bureau (accorded treatment of Shin-nin rank)", "7,500—6,500" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Officials of the higher civil service draw from ¥4,500 to 900 a year." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ranges printed with en-dash/dash; written with \"—\"." ], "id": "p0760_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 760", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n760/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0760", "images": [ "p0760", "p0761" ], "printed_pages": [ "689", "690" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "The Court of Cassation", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "The Court of Cassation", "columns": [ "Post", "Salary per annum ¥ — first figure", "Salary per annum ¥ — second figure" ], "rows": [ [ "President", "6,000", "" ], [ "Prosecutor-General", "5,000", "" ], [ "Judges and Procurators", "5,200", "2,500" ] ] }, { "label": "Appeal Courts", "columns": [ "Post", "Salary per annum ¥ — first figure", "Salary per annum ¥ — second figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Presidents (in Tokyo and Osaka)", "5,000", "" ], [ "Presidents (other places)", "4,200", "" ], [ "Chief Proc. (in Tokyo and Osaka)", "5,000", "4,200" ], [ "Chief Proc. (other places)", "4,200", "3,700" ], [ "Judges and Procurators", "2,500", "1,200" ] ] }, { "label": "District Courts", "columns": [ "Post", "Salary per annum ¥ — first figure", "Salary per annum ¥ — second figure" ], "rows": [ [ "Presiding Judges and Chief Pro'tors (Tokyo and Osaka)", "3,700", "2,700" ], [ "\" (other places)", "3,000", "" ], [ "Judges and Procurators", "2,000", "750" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Where two figures are printed in a brace (a salary range, upper above lower) they are given as first and second figure; posts with a single printed figure have the second-figure cell empty (nothing printed).", "Appeal Courts continue on p. 690 (Judges and Procurators) followed by District Courts.", "District Courts, Presiding Judges (other places), second figure: middle digit broken in scan (\"2,0?0\") — left blank." ], "id": "p0760_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 760", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n760/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 761", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n761/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0761", "images": [ "p0761" ], "printed_pages": [ "690" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "Military Officers and Naval Officers [Salaries]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Military Officers", "columns": [ "Rank", "Salary per annum ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "General", "7,500" ], [ "Lieut-General", "" ], [ "Major-General", "5,600" ], [ "Colonel", "4,600" ], [ "Lieut-Colonel", "3,300" ], [ "Major", "2,600" ], [ "Captain", "2,000-1,600" ], [ "Lieutenant", "1,200-1,010" ], [ "Sub-Lieutenant", "850" ], [ "Special Sergeant", "1,200-840" ] ] }, { "label": "Naval Officers", "columns": [ "Rank", "Salary per annum ¥" ], "rows": [ [ "Admiral", "7,500" ], [ "Vice-Admiral", "6,500" ], [ "Rear Admiral", "5,600" ], [ "Captain", "4,600" ], [ "Commander", "3,600" ], [ "Lieut.-Commander", "2,600" ], [ "Lieutenant", "" ], [ "Sub-Lieutenant", "1,200-1,020" ], [ "Midshipman", "850" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Military, Lieut-General: first digit broken in scan (\"?,500\", probably 6,500) — left blank.", "Naval, Lieutenant: printed \"2,100-1,6?0\" with the third digit of the second figure broken — whole cell left blank.", "Naval, Rear Admiral 5,600: final zero slightly broken but legible.", "Naval, Sub-Lieutenant: the hyphen between 1,200 and 1,020 is faint." ], "id": "p0761_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 761", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n761/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0761", "images": [ "p0761" ], "printed_pages": [ "690" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "Military and Naval Attaches at Embassy or Legation", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rank", "Allowance ¥", "Posts" ], "rows": [ [ "Generals and Non-Combatants (Army); Admirals and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "15,000", "(Great Britain, U.S.A., France, and Russia)." ], [ "Generals and Non-Combatants (Army); Admirals and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "13,500", "(Austria & Germany)." ], [ "Generals and Non-Combatants (Army); Admirals and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "12,000", "(Italy)." ], [ "Generals and Non-Combatants (Army); Admirals and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "7,170", "(China)." ], [ "Colonels and Non-Combatants (Army); Captains and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "10,500", "(Great Britain, U.S.A., France, and Russia)." ], [ "Colonels and Non-Combatants (Army); Captains and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "9,750", "(Germany, Austria, and Italy)." ], [ "Colonels and Non-Combatants (Army); Captains and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "", "(China)." ], [ "Lieut. and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "9,150", "(Great Britain, U.S.A., France, and Russia)." ], [ "Lieut. and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "8,550", "(Germany, Austria, and Italy)." ], [ "Lieut. and Non-Combatants (Navy)", "3,600", "(China)." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rank labels are printed with ditto marks (\"Admirals and \" \"\", \"Colonels and \" \"\") under \"Non-Combatants\"; expanded here. Figures are bracketed against each rank group. No column heading is printed for the figures (evidently allowances, cf. Diplomatic and Consular Service).", "Colonels/Captains group, (China): second digit faint/broken (\"4,?50\", probably 4,050) — left blank." ], "id": "p0761_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 761", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n761/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0762", "images": [ "p0762" ], "printed_pages": [ "691" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "Pensions and Annuities", "caption_extra": "Pensions to civil and military officers, annuities to their families, and lump sum of money granted on their retiring, or in case of death, on their families make the following record. (in Yen) Annuities attached to the decorations are also added.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Civil Service", "columns": [ "Year ended Dec. 31", "Pension — No. of recipients", "Pension — Total amount", "Annuity to family — No. of recipients", "Annuity to family — Total amount", "Retiring grant — No. of recipients", "Retiring grant — Total amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "23,397", "4,206,386", "8,878", "536,129", "714", "25,454" ], [ "1915", "25,107", "4,495,594", "8,531", "", "652", "23,274" ], [ "1916", "26,192", "4,739,542", "9,296", "639,516", "647", "23,524" ], [ "1917", "27,542", "5,069,103", "9,839", "675,503", "684", "23,837" ], [ "1918", "28,539", "5,304,560", "10,475", "725,349", "608", "26,618" ] ] }, { "label": "Military Service", "columns": [ "Year ended Dec. 31", "Pension — No. of recipients", "Pension — Total amount", "Annuity to family — No. of recipients", "Annuity to family — Total amount", "Retiring grant — No. of recipients", "Retiring grant — Total amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "96,940", "10,172,140", "92,172", "4,960,150", "1,070", "125,034" ], [ "1915", "98,428", "10,534,587", "91,300", "4,908,574", "1,337", "170,354" ], [ "1916", "100,290", "10,895,759", "90,431", "4,908,574", "1,041", "135,933" ], [ "1917", "101,520", "11,249,696", "", "4,866,651", "736", "97,071" ], [ "1918", "103,202", "11,952,022", "88,018", "4,970,671", "719", "98,011" ] ] }, { "label": "Naval Service", "columns": [ "Year ended Dec. 31", "Pension — No. of recipients", "Pension — Total amount", "Annuity to family — No. of recipients", "Annuity to family — Total amount", "Retiring grant — No. of recipients", "Retiring grant — Total amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "24,663", "", "6,157", "493,577", "168", "34,152" ], [ "1915", "24,907", "3,047,369", "6,580", "449,665", "267", "42,306" ], [ "1916", "27,288", "", "6,925", "470,181", "149", "25,150" ], [ "1917", "28,667", "3,660,857", "7,330", "504,815", "195", "32,310" ], [ "1918", "31,548", "4,154,897", "7,579", "566,635", "188", "31,072" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Civil 1915, Annuity to family — Total amount: digit after the comma broken (0 or 9), read 573,[?]45 — left blank.", "Civil 1917 Annuity total printed with the comma very faint ('675 503'); transcribed 675,503.", "Military 1917, Annuity to family — No. of recipients: first digit damaged (appears 89,320) — left blank.", "Military 1915 and 1916 Annuity totals both print 4,908,574 (as printed).", "Naval 1914, Pension — Total amount: last digit broken (0 or 9), reads 2,938,89[?] — left blank.", "Naval 1916, Pension — Total amount: second-to-last digit unclear (0 or 9), reads 3,467,5[?]9 — left blank.", "Several glyphs (esp. 3, 8, 9) are broken in the print throughout; readings accepted only where the shape is unambiguous.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0762_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 762", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n762/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0762", "images": [ "p0762" ], "printed_pages": [ "691" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "Annuity on the Orders of Golden Kite (Military Honor) and Rising Sun", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Golden Kite — No. of recipients", "Golden Kite — Total amount", "Rising Suu — No. of recipients", "Rising Suu — Total amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "66,412", "8,465,700", "5,927", "322,598" ], [ "1915", "65,242", "8,294,100", "5,793", "313,577" ], [ "1916", "66,957", "8,567,000", "5,660", "304,896" ], [ "1917", "66,406", "8,490,300", "5,521", "295,442" ], [ "1918", "65,859", "", "", "285,922" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—Also see \"Decoration,\" Chapter on Imperial Court, etc." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column head misprinted 'Rising Suu' — kept as printed.", "1918 Golden Kite total amount: second-to-last digit faint, reads 8,402,3[?]0 — left blank.", "1918 Rising Sun no. of recipients: last digit broken, reads 5,39[?] — left blank.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0762_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 762", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n762/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0764", "images": [ "p0764", "p0765", "p0766", "p0767", "p0768", "p0769", "p0771", "p0772" ], "printed_pages": [ "693", "694", "695", "696", "697", "698", "700", "701" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "Directory", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Office", "Post", "Name", "Page" ], "rows": [ [ "Cabinet", "Prime Minister", "T. Hara", "693" ], [ "Cabinet", "Chief Secretary", "M. Takahashi", "693" ], [ "Cabinet", "Director, Bureau of Statistics", "T. Ushizuka", "693" ], [ "Cabinet", "\" \" Pensions", "K. Irie", "693" ], [ "Cabinet", "\" Printing Bureau", "K. Ikeda", "693" ], [ "Cabinet", "\" Bureau of Decoration", "Count H. Kodama", "693" ], [ "Cabinet", "\" \" Legislation", "S. Yokota", "693" ], [ "Cabinet", "\" Colonial Bureau", "Dr. R. Koga", "693" ], [ "Cabinet", "\" Census Bureau", "H. Ogawa", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "President", "Marshal Prince A. Yamagata", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Vice-President", "Viscount K. Kiyoura", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Chief Secretary", "H. Futagami", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Adm. Ct. S. Kabayama", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Dr. Baron K. Tsuzuki", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Mr. B. Yasuhiro", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Dr. Baron J. Hosokawa", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Lieut.-Gen. Vis. Miura", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Dr. K. Ichiki", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Baron R. Kuki", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Gen. Count Kuroki", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Baron Y. Kubota", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Viscount M. Ito", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Baron A. Hamao", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Dr. M. Tomii", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Viscount K. Kaneko", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Lt.-Gen. Vis. S. Soga", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Marquis K. Inouye", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Dr. Vis. K. Suyematsu", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Visc. C. Okabe", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Baron T. Ishiguro", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Baron M. Nambu", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Dr. Baron C. Hozumi", "693" ], [ "Privy Council", "Councillors", "Mr. H. Arimatsu", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Minister", "Baron Y. Nakamura", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Vice-Minister", "K. Ishiwara", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Grand Chamberlain", "Count S. Ogimachi", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Vice-Grand Chamberlain", "Count S. Tokugawa", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Grand Master of Ceremonies", "Count U. Toda", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Vice-Grand Master of Ceremonies", "Prince H. Ito", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Crand Master of Rituals", "Prince M. Kujo", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Director, Treasury Bureau", "S. Yamazaki", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Archives Bureau", "Dr. R. Mori", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Peerage Bureau", "K. Inouye", "693" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Director, Medical Affairs Bureau", "M. Ikebe", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Culinary Affairs Bureau", "S. Uyeno", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Imperial Tombs Bureau", "Dr. E. Yama guchi", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Police Affairs Bureau", "M. Ichiki", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Architecture Bureau", "S. Baba", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Imperial Mews Bureau", "Lieut.-Gen. A. Shibuya", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Hunting Affairs Bureau", "Count U. Toda", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Supplies and Purchase Bureau", "Baron S. Obara", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Lord Keeper of Privy Seal", "Marquis M. Matsukata", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Steward to the Empress", "Baron S. Omori", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" \" \" Crown Prince", "Baron A. Hamao", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "Chief Chamberlain to the Crown Prince", "Viscount T. Iriye", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Auditor", "Dr. Y. Kuratomi", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Forest Bureau", "N. Nambu", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "\" Poetry Bureau", "Viscount T. Iriye", "694" ], [ "Imperial Household Department", "President of Peer's School", "Gen. H. Ichinohe", "694" ], [ "Department for Foreign Affairs", "Minister", "Count Y. Uchida", "694" ], [ "Department for Foreign Affairs", "Vice-Minister", "M. Hanihara", "694" ], [ "Department for Foreign Affairs", "Director, Political Bureau", "K. Yoshizawa", "694" ], [ "Department for Foreign Affairs", "\" Commercial Bureau", "M. Tanaka", "694" ], [ "Department for Foreign Affairs", "\" Treaty Bureau", "M. Matsuda", "694" ], [ "Department for Home Affairs", "Minister", "T. Tokonami", "694" ], [ "Department for Home Affairs", "Vice-Minister", "K. Kobashi", "694" ], [ "Department for Home Affairs", "Director, Shrine Bureau", "S. Tsukamoto", "694" ], [ "Department for Home Affairs", "\" Local Affairs Bureau", "K. Soyeda", "694" ], [ "Department for Home Affairs", "\" Police Bureau", "T. Kawamura", "694" ], [ "Department for Home Affairs", "\" Public Works Bureau", "M. Hotta", "694" ], [ "Department for Home Affairs", "\" Sanitary Bureau", "K. Ushio", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Minister", "Visc K. Takahashi", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Vice-Minister", "K. Kamino", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Director, Account Bureau", "M. Nishino", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "\" Taxation Bureau", "J. Matsumoto", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "\" Finance Bureau", "G. Ono", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "\" Banking Bureau", "H. Kuroda", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "\" Mint", "H. Ikebukuro", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "\" Monopoly Bureau", "K. Nonaka", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Chief of Customs House; Yokohama", "S. Suzuki", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Chief of Customs House; Kobe", "G. Kawasaki", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Chief of Customs House; Nagasaki", "I. Sugi", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Chief of Customs House; Moji", "T. Furuta", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Chief of Customs House; Hakodate", "T. Inouye", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Chief of Customs House; Osaka", "S. Matsumoto", "694" ], [ "Department for Finance", "Chief of Customs House; Formosa", "T. Hara", "694" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Minister", "Count E. Oki", "694" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Vice-Minister", "K. Dr. Suzuki", "694" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Director, Prison Affairs Bureau", "Dr. S. Tanida", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "\" Criminal Affairs Bureau", "N. Toshima", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Civil Affairs Bureau", "Dr. K. Yamauchi", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "President, Supreme Court", "Dr. K. Yokota", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Prosecutor-Gen., SupremeCoure", "Dr. K. Hiranuma", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "President, Tokyo Appeal Court", "Dr. S. Tomiya", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Chief Pros. \"", "Z. Kawamura", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "President, Osaka Appeal Court", "C. Mizukami", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Chief Pros. \"", "Y. Kobayashi", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "President, Nagoya Appeal Court", "K. Makino", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Chief Pros. \"", "B. Takahashi", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "President, Hiroshima Appeal Court", "K. Shikata", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Chief Pros. \"", "I. Miki", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "President, Nagasaki Appeal Court", "T. Tezuka", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Chief Pros. \"", "E. Tsunematsu", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "President, Miyagi Appeal Court", "I. Shimizu", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Chief Pros. \"", "R. Kawabuchi", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "President, Hakodate Appeal Court", "T. Kakibara", "695" ], [ "Department for Justice", "Chief Pros. \"", "I. Nakagawa", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "Minister", "T. Nakahashi", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "Vice-Minister", "H. Minami", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "Director, Special School Affairs Bureau", "C. Matsuura", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "\" Common \" \" \"", "T. Akashi", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "\" Technical School Affairs Bureau", "T. Yamazaki", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "\" Library Bureau", "Dr. T. Shidehara", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "\" Religious Bureau", "K. Shibata", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "President, Imperial Tokyo University", "Dr. Baron K. Yamakawa", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "Chief Librarian", "Dr. M. Wada", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "Director, Botanical", "Dr. J. Matsumura", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "\" Marine Laboratory", "Dr. K. Iijima", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "\" Astronomical Observatory", "Dr. H. Terao", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "\" Hospital", "Dr. K. Miura", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "\" Infectious Disease Laboratory", "Dr. H. Hayashi", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "President, Imperial Kyoto University", "Dr. T. Araki", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "Director, Hospital", "Dr. H. Watsuji", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "President, Imperial Tohoku University", "Dr. M. Ogawa", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "Director, Hospital", "Dr. T. Kumagai", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "President, Imperial Kyushu University", "Dr. B. Mano", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "Director, Hospital", "Dr. K. Asahi", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "President, Imperial Hokkaido University", "Dr. M. Sato", "695" ], [ "Department for Education", "Director, Botanical Garden", "Dr. K. Miyabe", "695" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "Minister", "Baron T. Yamamoto", "695" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "Vice-Minister", "R. Tanaka", "695" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "Director, Agriculture Bureau", "E. Okamoto", "695" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "Director, Commercial Bureau", "S. Tsurumi", "696" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "\" Industrial Bureau", "Baron T. Shijo", "696" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "\" Forestry Bureau", "R. Nakai", "696" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "\" Mining Bureau", "S. Sakikawa", "696" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "\" Fishery Bureau", "R. Murakami", "696" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "\" Imp. Gov't Steel Works", "T. Shirani", "696" ], [ "Department for Agriculture and Commerce", "\" Patent Bureau", "K. Miyauchi", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "Minister", "U. Noda", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "Vice-Minister", "T. Hata", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "Director, Communication Bureau", "N. Yoneda", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "\" Flectric Affairs Bureau", "H. Higo", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "\" Mercantile Marine Bureau", "S. Wakamiya", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "\" Financial Bureau", "S. Sugi", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "\" Postal Savings Bureau", "N. Amaoka", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "Eastern Divisional Superintendent", "T. Takeuchi", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "[Divisional Superintendent,] Northern", "H. Kawa-", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "[Divisional Superintendent,] Western", "S. Sugi", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "[Divisional Superintendent,] Kyushu", "N. Yoneda", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "[Divisional Superintendent,] Hokkaido", "S. Umemura", "696" ], [ "Department for Communications", "Director, Nautical College", "Vice-Adm. Eng. (ret.) H. Ishibashi", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Minister", "Dr. H. Motoda", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Vice-Minister", "Dr. S. Ishimaru", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Engineer-in-chief", "Dr. S. Sugiura", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Director, Private Rly. Administration Bureau", "Dr. S. Satake", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "\" Traffic Bureau", "S. Nakagawa", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "\" Construction Bureau", "S. Omura", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "\" Way & Works Bureau", "Dr. S. Okano", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "\" Mechanical Engineering Bureau", "Dr. S. Takasu", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "\" Financial Bureau", "T. Nagai", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Divisional Superintendents (Tokyo)", "S. Ide", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Divisional Superintendents (Nagoya)", "J. Murai", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Divisional Superintendents (Kobe)", "R. Daido", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Divisional Superintendents (Moji)", "Y. Kodaira", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Divisional Superintendents (Sendai)", "T. Yonehara", "696" ], [ "Department for Railways", "Divisional Superintendents (Sapporo)", "T. Shimamura", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "Governor-General", "Adm. Baron Saito", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "Director-General, Administrative Affairs", "Dr. R. Mizuno", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "Chief, General Affairs Section", "K. Aoki", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "\" Public Works Section", "N. Akaike", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "\" Railway Affairs Section", "I. Wada", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "Director, Home Bureau", "N. Akaike", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "\" Financial Bureau", "R. Kawachiyama", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "\" Industrial Bureau", "Y. Nishimura", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "\" Judicial Bureau", "G. Yokota", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "\" Educational Bureau", "Z. Shibata", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Chosen (Korea)", "\" Police Bureau", "N. Akaike", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "Governor-General", "Baron K. Den", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "Director-General, Civil Affairs", "H. Shimomura", "696" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "Com. of Formosan Army Headquarters", "Gen. G. Shiba", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "Director, Home Bureau", "T. Kawasaki", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Finance Bureau", "K. Suematsu", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Communication Bureau", "A. Saito", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Industrial Bureau", "G. Takata", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Public Works Bureau", "T. Aiga", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Police Bureau", "G. Tomishima", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "Chief, Judicial Section", "K. Nagao", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Army Staff", "Maj.-Gen. K. Soda", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Navy Staff", "K. Masuda", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "Director, Appeal Court", "Dr. K. Tanino", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Railway Bureau", "H. Shimomura", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Monopoly Bureau", "S. Kaku", "697" ], [ "Goverment-General of Taiwan (Formosa)", "\" Forestry Bureau", "N. Hattori", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "Civil-Governor", "I. Yamagata", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "Director-General, Civil Affairs", "S. Sugiyama", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "Director, Foreign Affairs Section", "S. Akatsuka", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "\" Civil Affairs", "M. Kurosaki", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "\" Industrial", "M. Kurosaki", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "\" Police Affairs", "M. Sato", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "\" Finance Affairs", "Z. Nagayama", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "\" Public Works", "J. Matsumuro", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "Com. of Kwantung Army Headquarters", "Gen. K. Tachibana", "697" ], [ "Government of Kwantung", "Chief, Army Staff", "Maj.-Gen. M. Hamamo", "697" ], [ "Government of Karafuto", "Governor", "K. Nagai", "697" ], [ "Board of Audit", "President", "N. Nakakuma", "697" ], [ "Board of Audit", "Sectional Chiefs (1st Sec.)", "H. Kono", "697" ], [ "Board of Audit", "Sectional Chiefs (2nd Sec.)", "T. Hiratsuka", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "President", "Dr. K. Okano", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "Dr. R. Watanabe", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "Dr. S. Koba", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "S. Kubota", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "Dr. Shimizu", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "K. Sekiguchi", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "T. Miyake", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "T. Shimada", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "T. Shimamura", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "E. Yadori", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "E. Baba", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "T. Ushizuka", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "Dr. G. Endo", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "S. Matsumura", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "M. Iwata", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "T. Sawada", "697" ], [ "Court of Administrative Litigation", "Councillors", "B. Abe", "697" ], [ "Metropolitan Police Board", "Inspector-General", "K. Oka", "697" ], [ "Imperial Diet (Vide Chap. Politics)", "", "", "697" ], [ "Department of the Army", "Minister", "Lieut.-Gen. Baron G. Tanaka", "697" ], [ "Department of the Army", "Vice-Minister", "Lieut.-Gen. H. Yamanashi", "697" ], [ "Department of the Army", "Director, Personnel Affairs Bureau", "Maj.-Gen. T. Takegami", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Military Affairs Bureau", "Lt.-Gen. S. Sugano", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Arms Bureau", "Lt.-Gen. K. Tsukushi", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Finance Bureau", "Paym.-Gen. M. Tanaka", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Medical Affairs Bureau", "Surgeon-Gen. T. Tsuruta", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Law Affairs Bureau", "K. Shimizu", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Aviation Bureau", "Lt.-Gen. H. Yamanashi", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "Chief Aide-de-Camp to His Majesty", "Gen. Dr. K. Uchiyama", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" \" Crown Prince,", "Maj.-Gen. T. Nara", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "Director, Tokyo Military Arsenal", "Lieut.-Gen. T. Miyata", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Osaka \" \"", "Maj.-Gen. H. Yokoyama", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" General Ordinance Dept.", "Maj.-Gen. A. Tarui", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Technical Investigation Dept.", "Lieut.-Gen. T. Muraoka", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "Commander, Headquarter Gendarmerie.", "Maj.-Cen. T. Ishimitsu", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" \" \" of Chosen.", "Lieut.-Gen. S. Kojima", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "Chief, Mounting Department", "T. Uyeno", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Fortification", "Maj.-Gen. K. Matsui", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Horse Administration", "Lieut.-Gen. T. Asakawa", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "Director, Senju Woolen Factory", "Paym.-Gen. T. Imai", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Provision Department", "Paym.-Col. K. Murai", "698" ], [ "Department of the Army", "\" Clothing \"", "\" M. Yagi", "698" ], [ "General Staff Office", "Chief", "Gen. Y. Uyehara", "698" ], [ "General Staff Office", "Vice-Chief", "Lieut.-Gen. M. Fukuda", "698" ], [ "General Staff Office", "Sectional Chiefs (General)", "Lieut.-Gens. N. Muto", "698" ], [ "General Staff Office", "Sectional Chiefs (1st)", "Maj.-Gen. H. Kanaya", "698" ], [ "General Staff Office", "Sectional Chiefs (2nd)", "K. Tanaka", "698" ], [ "General Staff Office", "Sectional Chiefs (3rd)", "S. Kishimoto", "698" ], [ "General Staff Office", "Sectional Chiefs (4th)", "G. Kokushi", "698" ], [ "General Staff Office", "Director, Surveying Bureau", "Maj.-Gen. H. Matsumura", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "Inspector-General of Education", "Gen. K. Otani", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "Chief, General Affairs", "Lieut.-Gen. S. Ono", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "Inspector, Cavalry", "Lieut.-Gen M. Morioka", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Field Artillery", "Lieut.-Gen. I. Watanabe", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Heavy Artillery", "\" \"", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Engineering", "\" R. Yamada", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Commissariat", "\" K. Fuse", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "Chief, Examination Committee", "\" S. Kikuchi", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "Director, Mil. Staff College", "Lt.-Gen. I. Ugaki", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Art. & Eng. School", "Lt.-Gen. M. Watanabe", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Toyama School", "Maj.-Gen. R. Yamada", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Riding School", "Maj.-Gen. M. Oshima", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Field Artillery School", "\" N. Isomura", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Heavy Artillery School", "\" T. Yoshida", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Infantry School", "Lt -Gen. M. Kawamura", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Cadets School", "Lt.-Gen. Y. Shirakawa", "698" ], [ "Military Education Department", "\" Central Military Boys School.", "Maj.-Gen. H. Iwasaki", "698" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Minister", "Admiral Baron T. Kato", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Vice-Minister", "Vice-Adm. K. Ide", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Chief, Military Affairs Bureau", "Vice-Adm. S. Horiuchi", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Personnel Affairs Bureau", "Rear-Adm. S. Taniguchi", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Construction Bureau", "Vice-Adm. K. Okada", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Engineering Bureau", "Vice-Adm. S. Ichikawa", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Medical Affairs Bureau", "Sur.-Gen. Y. Suzuki", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Finance Affairs Bureau", "Paymaster-Gen. K. Shisa", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Law Affairs Bureau", "S. Uchida", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "Adm. Baron H. Shimamura", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "Adm. K. Murakami", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "Adm. T. Kuroi", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "Adm. T. Yamaya", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "Vice-Adm. O. Ito", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "V.-A. Prince Hiroyasu", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "V.-A. K. Okada", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "V.-A. R. Arima", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "V.-A. E. Mori", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "V.-A. K. Ide", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "V.-A. N. Nakano", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "R.-A. E. Yamaguchi", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "R.-A. Y. Sugano", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Members of Admirals Council", "R.-A. H. Fujiwara", "700" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Chief, Technical Board", "Vice-Adm. O. Ito", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Education Board", "Adm. R. Arima", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Hydrographical Department", "Rear-Adm. M. Nunome", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Provisional Construction Dep't", "Vice-Adm. K. Okada", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Director, Naval Staff College", "Rear-Adm. K. Kato", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Cadets School", "Vice-Adm. K. Suzuki", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Engineering School", "Eng. Vice-Adm. Z. Funabashi", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Medical School", "Surg.-R. A. Y. Nishi", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Gunnery School", "Rear-Adm. K. Sato", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Torpedo School", "\" H. Saito", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Paymaster School", "Pm-R. A, T. Fukamizu", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" Arsenal", "Ordn-Gen. S. Arisaka, Dr", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "Aide-de-Camp to his Majesty", "Rear-Adm. Y. Mukai", "701" ], [ "Department of the Navy", "\" to the Crown Prince", "Cap. T. Inuzuka", "701" ], [ "Naval Staff Board", "Chief", "Admiral H. Shimamura", "701" ], [ "Naval Staff Board", "Vice-Chief", "Vice-Adm. R. Arima", "701" ], [ "Admiralties", "[see tables/p0772_1.json]", "", "701" ], [ "Naval Stations", "Port Arthur Naval Station — Commander-in-Chief", "Vice-Adm. T. Matsumura", "701" ], [ "Naval Stations", "Mekon Naval Station — Commander", "Rear-Adm. S. Nakagawa", "701" ], [ "Naval Stations", "Ominato Naval Station — \"", "Vice-Admiral K. Moriyama", "701" ], [ "Naval Stations", "Chinhai Naval Station — \"", "Vice-Admiral T. Chisaka", "701" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "N.B.—For the list of Diplomatic and Consular service vide Chap. on Diplomacy. [under Department for Foreign Affairs, p. 694]", "N.B.=For names of Deans and Directors of Colleges and Schools vid. Chap. on Education. [under Department for Education, p. 695]" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Office = section heading printed in capitals (given in Title Case). Post as printed, with ditto marks written as \" (e.g. '\" \" Pensions' = Director, Bureau of Pensions). Trailing full stops after names omitted.", "Privy Council Councillors are printed in three columns; transcribed row by row, left to right.", "'Crand Master of Rituals' misprint kept as printed.", "Chief of Customs House entries are printed as a run-on paragraph ('Chief of Customs House; Yokohama, S. Suzuki; Kobe, G. Kawasaki, ...'); split one row per port.", "'Dr. E. Yama guchi' (space), 'Visc K. Takahashi' (no stop), 'K. Dr. Suzuki' kept as printed.", "p. 695: 'Chief Pros. \"' = Chief Prosecutor of the Appeal Court named on the line above. 'Prosecutor-Gen., SupremeCoure' misprint kept as printed. Posts indented under a university president (Chief Librarian, Director, Hospital, etc.) belong to that university.", "p. 696: Communications divisional superintendents printed run-on ('Eastern Divisional Superintendent, T. Takeuchi; Northern, H. Kawa- Western, S. Sugi; Kyushu, N. Yoneda; Hokkaido, S. Umemura.'); split one per row, bracketed post text supplied. The Northern superintendent's name is cut off in print at the line end ('H. Kawa-') and not completed on the next line — transcribed as printed.", "p. 696: Railway 'Divisional Superintendents:—S. Ide (Tokyo), J. Murai (Nagoya), ...' split one per row with place in the Post column.", "'Flectric Affairs Bureau' and 'GOVERMENT-GENERAL' misprints kept as printed.", "p. 697: Board of Audit 'Sectional Chiefs .. .. H. Kono (1st Sec.) T. Hiratsuka (2nd Sec.)' split into two rows. Court of Administrative Litigation Councillors printed as a run-on list; one row each ('K. Seki-guchi' hyphenation removed). 'IMPERIAL DIET (Vide Chap. Politics)' is a heading with no entries — kept as a section row.", "p. 698: ditto marks in the Name column stand for the rank on the line above (e.g. '\" R. Yamada'); Heavy Artillery inspector printed as ditto marks only ('\" \"', i.e. same as Field Artillery). General Staff 'Sectional Chiefs, Lieut.-Gens. N. Muto (General), Maj.-Gen. H. Kanaya (1st), K. Tanaka (2nd), S. Kishimoto (3rd), G. Kokushi (4th).' split one per row. 'Maj.-Cen.', 'General Ordinance Dept.', 'Lt -Gen.' kept as printed.", "The 'Standing Army and Garrisons' lists (pp. 699-700) are separately titled and are in tables/p0770_1-4 and p0771_1-3; the Directory resumes with the Department of the Navy on p. 700.", "p. 700: 'Members of Admirals Council:—Adm. Baron H. Shimamura, Adm. K. Murakami, ...' printed run-on; one row each. (Printed with a full stop after 'Adm. T. Yamaya'.)", "p. 701: the Admiralties grid (Yokosuka/Kure/Saseho/Maizuru) is transcribed separately as tables/p0772_1.json. Naval Stations: station and post joined with ' — '. Directory ends on p. 701." ], "id": "p0764_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 764", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n764/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 765", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n765/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 766", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n766/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 767", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n767/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 768", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n768/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 769", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n769/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 771", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n771/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 772", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n772/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0770", "images": [ "p0770" ], "printed_pages": [ "699" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Divisional Commanders", "caption_extra": "Standing Army and Garrisons", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Division", "Commander Lieut.-Gen." ], "rows": [ [ "Guards", "K. Fujii" ], [ "1st", "M. Kawai" ], [ "2nd", "M. Nakajima" ], [ "3rd", "S. Kikuchi" ], [ "4th", "T. Machida" ], [ "5th", "S. Suzuki" ], [ "6th", "Y. Koike" ], [ "7th", "T. Uchino" ], [ "8th", "J. Shirai" ], [ "9th", "K. Matsuura" ], [ "10th", "M. Kanakubo" ], [ "11th", "S. Saito" ], [ "12th", "U. Kinoshita" ], [ "13th", "T. Nishikawa" ], [ "14th", "T. Shiramizu" ], [ "15th", "K. Ichikawa" ], [ "16th", "M. Shiki" ], [ "17th", "G. Furumi" ], [ "18th", "K. Takayama" ], [ "19th", "T. Takashima" ], [ "20th", "G. Johoji" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves (Guards–10th, 11th–20th); merged in reading order. Trailing full stops after names omitted." ], "id": "p0770_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 770", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n770/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0770", "images": [ "p0770" ], "printed_pages": [ "699" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Commanders of Infantry Brigades", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Brigade", "Maj.-Gen." ], "rows": [ [ "Guards", "1st", "T. Kuze" ], [ "Guards", "2nd.", "K. Nozu" ], [ "1st", "1st", "S. Kumatsu" ], [ "1st", "2nd", "O. Takahashi" ], [ "2nd", "3rd", "K. Asakuno" ], [ "2nd", "25th", "N. Matsuyama" ], [ "3rd", "5th", "T. Saito" ], [ "3rd", "30th", "I. Yoshiiye" ], [ "4th", "7th", "H. Taneda" ], [ "4th", "32nd", "I. Hasegawa" ], [ "5th", "9th", "T. Ogata" ], [ "5th", "21st", "T. Hosono" ], [ "6th", "11th", "T. Uyeda" ], [ "6th", "36th", "K. Yasuhara" ], [ "7th", "13th", "K. Yuzuhara" ], [ "7th", "14th", "Funahashi" ], [ "8th", "4th", "N. Fujita" ], [ "8th", "16th", "M. Kawachi" ], [ "9th", "6th", "S. Kambe" ], [ "9th", "31st", "Y. Kishi" ], [ "10th", "8th", "K. Takasaki" ], [ "10th", "20th", "S. Kurosawa" ], [ "11th", "10th", "Z. Kuroda" ], [ "11th", "22nd", "T. Nishihara" ], [ "12th", "12th", "S. Yamada" ], [ "12th", "35th", "T. Mihara" ], [ "13th", "15th", "M. Odagiri" ], [ "13th", "26th", "N. Murata" ], [ "14th", "27th", "G. Yamada" ], [ "14th", "28th", "T. Yamada" ], [ "15th", "17th", "E. Fukuta" ], [ "15th", "29th", "N. Sugano" ], [ "16th", "18th", "K. Nagasaka" ], [ "16th", "19th", "Y. Fukuhara" ], [ "17th", "33rd", "N. Hayashi" ], [ "17th", "34th", "E. Okuno" ], [ "18th", "23rd", "T. Hishikari" ], [ "18th", "24th", "S. Isobe" ], [ "19th", "37th", "M. Azuma" ], [ "19th", "38th", "—" ], [ "20th", "39th", "T. Idogawa" ], [ "20th", "", "T. Okuda" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves (Guards–10th, 10th–20th); merged in reading order. Division printed once with a brace over its two brigades; repeated on each row here.", "Division 20th, second brigade: middle digit broken (0 or 9), reads '4[?]th' — left blank.", "'14th ..Funahashi' printed without initial." ], "id": "p0770_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 770", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n770/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0770", "images": [ "p0770" ], "printed_pages": [ "699" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Commanders of Cavalry Brigades", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Brigade", "Maj.-Gen." ], "rows": [ [ "Guards", "1st", "M. Tamura" ], [ "1st", "2nd", "I. Okamoto" ], [ "8th", "3rd", "K. Okuno" ], [ "15th", "4th", "T. Yoshibashi" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two side-by-side halves merged in reading order." ], "id": "p0770_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 770", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n770/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0770", "images": [ "p0770" ], "printed_pages": [ "699" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Commanders of Field Artillery Brigades", "caption_extra": null, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Brigade", "Maj.-Gen." ], "rows": [ [ "Guards", "1st", "M. Yamagata" ], [ "1st", "2nd", "Y. Hatano" ], [ "1st", "3rd", "K. Kimura" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two side-by-side halves merged; right half has no 'Brigade' column head but brigade numbers are printed." ], "id": "p0770_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 770", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n770/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0771", "images": [ "p0771" ], "printed_pages": [ "700" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "caption_extra": null, "title": "Commanders of Heavy Artillery Brigades", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division", "Brigade", "Maj.-Gen." ], "rows": [ [ "1st", "1st", "T. Suzuki" ], [ "12th", "2nd", "K. Suzuki" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two side-by-side halves merged." ], "id": "p0771_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 771", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n771/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0771", "images": [ "p0771" ], "printed_pages": [ "700" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "caption_extra": null, "title": "Commanders of Communications Corps", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Unit", "Commander" ], "rows": [ [ "Guards Division", "Lieut.-Gen. T. Takeuchl" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Takeuchl' as printed." ], "id": "p0771_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 771", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n771/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0771", "images": [ "p0771" ], "printed_pages": [ "700" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "caption_extra": null, "title": "Commanders of Garrisons and Forts", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Garrison or Fort", "Commander" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo Bay Fort", "Lieut.-Gen. M. Yanome" ], [ "Yura Fort", "Maj.-Gen. H. Machida" ], [ "Maizuru Fort", "\" S. Tanda" ], [ "Hirosima Bay Fort", "\" F. Kawase" ], [ "Shimonoseki Fort", "Lieut.-Gen. Z. Matsuura" ], [ "Saseho Fort", "Maj.-Gen. M. Hirase" ], [ "Tsushima Garrison", "\" T. Okano" ], [ "Hakodate Fort", "Col. S. Hideshima" ], [ "Nagasaki \"", "Col. M. Kawata" ], [ "Keelung \"", "Maj.-Gen. K. Soda" ], [ "Pescadores \"", "\" E. Nakajima" ], [ "Chinkai Bay Fort", "Col. I. Furukawa" ], [ "Independent Garrison (Kwantung)", "Lieut.-Gen. T. Ofuji" ], [ "Port Arthur Fort", "\" T. Miyata" ], [ "Formosa 1st Garrison", "Maj.-Gen. S. Okada" ], [ "\" 2nd Garrison", "\" S. Morotsuno" ], [ "Karafuto Garrison", "Col. A. Namatome" ], [ "China Garrison (Tientsin)", "Maj.-Gen. J. Minami" ], [ "Central Garrison (Hankow)", "Col. K. Kamitsu" ], [ "Tsingtao Garrison", "Lt.-Gen. K. Yui" ], [ "Korean Garrison", "Lt.-Gen. J. Oba" ], [ "Chief Staff of Korean Garrison", "Maj.-Gen. T. Ono" ], [ "\" \" Kwantung", "\" M. Hamamo" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks (\") repeat 'Fort' in the stub or the rank on the line above in the Commander column. 'Hirosima', 'Saseho' as printed." ], "id": "p0771_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 771", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n771/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0772", "images": [ "p0772" ], "printed_pages": [ "701" ], "chapter": "Civil and Military Service", "table_no": null, "title": "Admiralties", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Post", "Yokosuka", "Kure" ], "rows": [ [ "Com-in-Chief", "Adm. T. Yamaya", "Adm. K. Murakami" ], [ "Chief of Staff", "R.-A. K. Kato", "R.-A. S. Saito" ], [ "\" Engineer", "E.-R,-A. H. Ohashi", "E.-R. S. Ohashi" ], [ "\" Arsenal", "V.-A. M. Tanaka", "V.-A. K. Oguri" ], [ "\" Finance", "P.-R.-A. Y. Sano", "P.-G. U. Shimizu" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Post", "Saseho", "Maizuru" ], "rows": [ [ "Com.-in-Chief", "V.-Adm. T. Takarabe", "V.-Adm. T. Sato" ], [ "Chief of Staff", "R.-A. K. Kobayashi", "Capt. O, Sugano" ], [ "\" Engineer", "E.-R.-A. K. Egoshi", "Capt. R. Onuma" ], [ "\" Arsenal", "R.-A. T. Yamaguchi", "R.-A. K. Kimura" ], [ "\" Finance", "P.-G K. S. Sakura", "P.-R A. K. Akizuki" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part of the Directory (see tables/p0764_1.json); laid out as a grid with admiralty names as column heads, printed in two blocks. Punctuation as printed ('E.-R,-A.', 'Capt. O, Sugano', 'P.-G K. S. Sakura')." ], "id": "p0772_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 772", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n772/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0773", "images": [ "p0773" ], "printed_pages": [ "702" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorological Observation (Average Record): Temperature", "caption_extra": "(Average Record)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Fusan c.", "Ninsen c.", "Gensan c.", "Seoul c.", "Pingyang c." ], "rows": [ [ "Average", "13.5", "10.5", "10.1", "10.7", "9.0" ], [ "Highest", "(8/'17)-33.6", "(8/'17)-35.0", "(7/'06)-39.6", "", "" ], [ "Lowest", "(1/'15)-14.0", "(1/'15)-20.9", "(1/'15)-21.9", "(1/'11)-21.5", "(1/'15)-28.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Cells printed as (month/'year)-degrees, kept as printed; the '-' is a separator, not a minus sign as printed.", "Highest, Seoul: second digit broken (3 or 8), reads (6/'97)-3[?].7 — left blank.", "Highest, Pingyang: second digit broken, reads (6/'17)-3[?].1 — left blank." ], "id": "p0773_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 773", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n773/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0773", "images": [ "p0773", "p0774" ], "printed_pages": [ "702", "703" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Weather Condition in the Year", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Fusan", "Ninsen", "Gensan", "Seoul", "Pingyang" ], "rows": [ [ "Clear or cloudy days", "199", "189", "212", "174", "187" ], [ "Rainy", "107", "104", "123", "112", "106" ], [ "Early frost", "Nov. 14", "Nov. 8", "Oct. 18", "Oct. 16", "Oct. 14" ], [ "Late \"", "Mar. 26", "Apl. 6", "Apl. 17", "Apl. 21", "Apl. 24" ], [ "Early snow", "Dec. 28", "Nov. 17", "Nov. 15", "Nov. 18", "Nov. 17" ], [ "Late \"", "Mar. 9", "Mar. 24", "Apl. 2", "Mar. 29", "Mar. 31" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Frost/snow rows are on p. 703 under 'Continued from' with the same column heads; merged." ], "id": "p0773_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 773", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n773/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 774", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n774/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0774", "images": [ "p0774" ], "printed_pages": [ "703" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Native Population", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "Household", "Male", "Female", "Total", "% of Japanese" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "3,027,463", "8,192,614", "7,765,016", "15,957,630", "1.87" ], [ "1916", "3,072,092", "8,387,343", "7,921,836", "16,309,179", "1.93" ], [ "1917", "3,107,219", "8,552,392", "8,065,039", "16,617,431", "1.96" ] ] }, { "label": "Birth and Still birth", "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "Birth — Male", "Birth — Female", "Birth — Total", "Still birth — Male", "Still birth — Female", "Still birth — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "233,320", "203,083", "436,403", "1,971", "1,753", "3,724" ], [ "1916", "292,377", "", "552,820", "2,051", "1,841", "3,892" ], [ "1917", "297,304", "266,468", "563,772", "2,322", "2,006", "4,328" ] ] }, { "label": "Death and Marriage & Divorce", "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "Death — Male", "Death — Female", "Death — Total", "Marriage & Divorce — Marriage", "Marriage & Divorce — Divorce" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "185,530", "151,406", "336,936", "102,137", "7,995" ], [ "1916", "", "", "363,556", "126,918", "9,761" ], [ "1917", "", "", "", "136,406", "10,542" ] ] }, { "label": "Ratio per 1000 population", "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "Birth", "Still birth", "Death", "Marriage", "Divorce" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "27.33", "0.23", "21.11", "6.40", "0.50" ], [ "1916", "33.90", "0.24", "22.29", "7.78", "0.60" ], [ "1917", "33.93", "0.26", "24.22", "8.21", "0.63" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 Male+Female total 15,957,630: parts sum to 15,957,630 — reconciles", "1916 Male+Female total 16,309,179: parts sum to 16,309,179 — reconciles", "1917 Male+Female total 16,617,431: parts sum to 16,617,431 — reconciles", "1915 Birth total 436,403: parts sum to 436,403 — reconciles", "1916 Birth: cannot check (blank cell)", "1917 Birth total 563,772: parts sum to 563,772 — reconciles", "1915 Still birth total 3,724: parts sum to 3,724 — reconciles", "1916 Still birth total 3,892: parts sum to 3,892 — reconciles", "1917 Still birth total 4,328: parts sum to 4,328 — reconciles", "1915 Death total 336,936: parts sum to 336,936 — reconciles", "1916 Death: cannot check (blank cell)", "1917 Death: cannot check (blank cell)", "1916 Birth Female: third digit broken (0 or 9), reads 26[?],443 — left blank.", "1916 Death Male: digits after comma broken, reads 203,[?]9[?] — left blank. 1916 Death Female: third digit broken (0 or 9), reads 16[?],466 — left blank.", "1917 Death Male: last digit broken, reads 218,25[?] — left blank. 1917 Death Female: last digit broken, reads 184,16[?] — left blank. 1917 Death Total: second digit broken (0 or 9), reads 4[?]2,410 — left blank.", "Parts '(A)'–'(D)' are the four stacked blocks printed under one heading." ], "id": "p0774_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 774", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n774/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0774", "images": [ "p0774" ], "printed_pages": [ "703" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Japanese in Korea", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "Family", "Male", "Female", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "", "163,012", "140,647", "303,659" ], [ "1916", "", "171,713", "149,225", "320,938" ], [ "1917", "93,357", "177,646", "154,810", "332,456" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 Male+Female total 303,659: parts sum to 303,659 — reconciles", "1916 Male+Female total 320,938: parts sum to 320,938 — reconciles", "1917 Male+Female total 332,456: parts sum to 332,456 — reconciles", "1915 Family: third digit broken (0 or 9), reads 86,2[?]9 — left blank.", "1916 Family: second and last digits broken, reads 9[?],35[?] — left blank." ], "id": "p0774_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 774", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n774/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0774", "images": [ "p0774", "p0775" ], "printed_pages": [ "703", "704" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Population in Principal Cities, End 1917", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Japanese", "Korean", "Total incl. others" ], "rows": [ [ "Seoul", "66,565", "184,502", "253,154" ], [ "Ninsen (Chemulpo)", "11,725", "19,266", "32,295" ], [ "Kaisong", "1,205", "37,636", "" ], [ "Taiku", "11,557", "27,016", "38,716" ], [ "Fusan", "27,726", "33,578", "61,506" ], [ "Pingyang", "11,609", "45,577", "57,878" ], [ "Gensan (Wonsan)", "7,365", "16,187", "23,893" ], [ "Chin-nam-po", "6,372", "18,553", "25,249" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows Pingyang–Chin-nam-po are on p. 704 under 'Continued from'.", "Kaisong total: third digit broken (0 or 9), reads 38,9[?]9 — left blank.", "Seoul: Japanese+Korean = 251,067; printed total incl. others 253,154 (others = 2,087)", "Ninsen (Chemulpo): Japanese+Korean = 30,991; printed total incl. others 32,295 (others = 1,304)", "Taiku: Japanese+Korean = 38,573; printed total incl. others 38,716 (others = 143)", "Fusan: Japanese+Korean = 61,304; printed total incl. others 61,506 (others = 202)", "Pingyang: Japanese+Korean = 57,186; printed total incl. others 57,878 (others = 692)", "Gensan (Wonsan): Japanese+Korean = 23,552; printed total incl. others 23,893 (others = 341)", "Chin-nam-po: Japanese+Korean = 24,925; printed total incl. others 25,249 (others = 324)" ], "id": "p0774_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 774", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n774/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 775", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n775/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0775", "images": [ "p0775" ], "printed_pages": [ "704" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreigners in Korea", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec. 31", "Chinese", "American", "English", "French", "German", "Russian", "Total incl. others" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "16,882", "687", "230", "97", "53", "14", "18,025" ], [ "1915", "15,968", "562", "275", "72", "—", "—", "17,100" ], [ "1916", "16,904", "700", "239", "68", "48", "12", "18,012" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total includes others, so it is not the sum of the printed columns.", "1914: printed nationalities sum to 17,963; total incl. others 18,025 (others = 62)", "1915: printed nationalities sum to 16,877; total incl. others 17,100 (others = 223)", "1916: printed nationalities sum to 17,971; total incl. others 18,012 (others = 41)", "1916 total: last digit heavily inked but reads 2." ], "id": "p0775_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 775", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n775/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0775", "images": [ "p0775", "p0776" ], "printed_pages": [ "704", "705" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Prefectures or Provinces of Korea and their Governors]", "caption_extra": "Local Administration.—The thirteen Prefectures or Provinces of Korea and their Governors are as follows:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Prefecture", "Seat of office", "Governor" ], "rows": [ [ "Kyongki-do", "Seoul", "E. Kudo" ], [ "North Choongchong-do", "Chongju", "Chang Hsienchih" ], [ "South Choongchong-do", "Kongju", "A. Tokisane" ], [ "North Chonla-do", "Chonju", "Li Chanhao" ], [ "South Chonla-do", "Kwanju", "K. Esumi" ], [ "North Kyongsang-do", "Taiku", "R. Fujikawa" ], [ "South Kyongsang-do", "Chinju", "T. Sasaki" ], [ "Whanghai-do", "Haiju", "Shen Inchi" ], [ "North Pyong-an-do", "New Wiju", "F. Iio" ], [ "South Pyong-an-do", "Phongyang", "J. Shinoda" ], [ "Kwanwon-do", "Choonchon", "Yuan In-chang" ], [ "North Hamkyong-do", "Kyongsong", "Li kueikwan" ], [ "South Hamkyong-do", "Hambeung", "K. Kamibayashi" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Last two rows on p. 705 under 'Continued from'. Trailing full stops omitted. 'Hambeung', 'Li kueikwan' as printed. 13 rows, matching 'thirteen' in the headnote." ], "id": "p0775_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 775", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n775/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 776", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n776/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0777", "images": [ "p0777", "p0778" ], "printed_pages": [ "706", "707" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Budgets (in yen 1,000)", "caption_extra": "(in yen 1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Item", "1919-1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "" ], [ "Tax", "24,781" ], [ "Stamp receipts", "4,425" ], [ "Yŏk-tun receipts", "1,674" ], [ "Gov't undertaking and property", "21,222" ], [ "Other receipts", "" ], [ "Total", "" ], [ "Extraordinary", "" ], [ "War profit tax", "406" ], [ "Sale of Gov't property", "" ], [ "Loans", "14,435" ], [ "Surplus of previous year transferred", "9,179" ], [ "Receipt from General account", "650" ], [ "Total", "24,871" ], [ "Total Revenue", "77,513" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditures", "columns": [ "Item", "1919-1920" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "" ], [ "Prince Yi's Household", "1,500" ], [ "Gov. General's Office", "" ], [ "Justice and Prison", "" ], [ "Police", "" ], [ "Local administration", "5,713" ], [ "Education", "773" ], [ "Custom-house", "719" ], [ "Model Farms", "316" ], [ "Pingyang mining", "1,832" ], [ "Cattle-plangue Serum Institute", "118" ], [ "Central experimental station", "151" ], [ "Afforestation", "2,149" ], [ "Communication", "4,657" ], [ "Repairs", "421" ], [ "Sundry expenses", "462" ], [ "Transferred to General Account", "6,032" ], [ "Chosen Hospital and Saisei-In", "709" ], [ "Reserves", "1,500" ], [ "Total", "39,698" ], [ "Extraordinary", "" ], [ "Industrial expense", "1,289" ], [ "Gendamerie", "146" ], [ "Garrison", "118" ], [ "Land surveying", "4,209" ], [ "Subsidies", "3,793" ], [ "Repair and Construction", "6,221" ], [ "Public works", "10,000" ], [ "Railways", "911" ], [ "Investigations", "6,510" ], [ "Extraordinary allowances", "4,562" ], [ "Total with others", "37,816" ], [ "Total Expenditures", "77,513" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Revenue table printed in heavy, blotted type (p. 706).", "Revenue: 'Other receipts' last digit blotted, reads 53[?] — left blank. Ordinary 'Total' last digit blotted, reads 52,64[?] — left blank. 'Sale of Gov't property' last digit blotted (0 or 9), reads 20[?] — left blank. 'Gov't undertaking and property' 21,222 and 'Surplus' 9,179 are blotted but legible.", "Revenue Ordinary total: cannot check (blank cells); printed parts that are legible sum to 52,102.", "Revenue Extraordinary Total 24,871: legible parts (excl. blank Sale of Gov't property) sum to 24,670 — cannot fully check.", "Total Revenue 77,513: cannot check (Ordinary total blank).", "Expenditures: 'Justice and Prison' first digit blotted (3 or 8), reads [?],615 — left blank.", "Expenditure Extraordinary 'Total with others' 37,816: listed items sum to 37,759 (total includes unlisted others).", "Total Expenditures 77,513: 39,698 + 37,816 = 77,514 — does NOT reconcile", "Misprints kept: 'Cattle-plangue', 'Gendamerie'.", "Expenditures: 'Police' first digit blotted (3 or 8), reads [?],826 — left blank. 'Gov. General's Office' last digit blotted (2 or 7), reads 5,19[?] — left blank.", "Expenditure Ordinary Total 39,698: legible parts (excl. 3 blank cells) sum to 27,052; blanks would need to total 12,646 — cannot check.", "Total Expenditures 77,513 vs Ordinary 39,698 + Extraordinary 37,816 = 77,514 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1); re-read, figures as printed." ], "id": "p0777_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 777", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n777/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 778", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n778/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0778", "images": [ "p0778" ], "printed_pages": [ "707" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Continuing Expenditure", "caption_extra": "With the approval of the Diet in the 1910-11 session the continuing expenditure totalling ¥209,023,259 for Korean undertakings to be met by loan has been provided. The amount appropriated for principal items is:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "To be completed by (year)", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Road reconstruction", "1922-23", "¥18,750,000" ], [ "Customs construction", "1920-21", "12,428,995" ], [ "Railway making and repairing", "1925-26", "168,168,318" ], [ "Government-office Buildings", "1923-24", "3,000,000" ], [ "Pyongyang Mining Office Expansion", "1919-20", "2,900,000" ], [ "Census-taking Expenses", "1922-23", "1,029,750" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed as 'Road reconstruction, to be completed by 1922-23 year at ¥18,750,000' with ditto marks on following lines; flattened into columns.", "Listed items sum to ¥206,277,063 vs ¥209,023,259 in headnote ('principal items' only, so not expected to reconcile; diff 2,746,196).", "Census-taking Expenses: printed 'Oensus-taking' (broken C)." ], "id": "p0778_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 778", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n778/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0779", "images": [ "p0779" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Debts of Chosen (Oct. 1918)", "caption_extra": "(Oct. 1918)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Loan", "Floated in the year", "Amount ¥1,000", "Interest %", "To be redeemed in" ], "rows": [ [ "2nd Undertaking Loan", "1908", "12,963", "6.571", "1918-33" ], [ "1st 4% Public Loan", "1910", "1,052", "4.0", "1920-70" ], [ "Chosen Undertaking Exchequer Bond", "1917", "45,000", "5.0", "1917-22" ], [ "Undertaking Loans", "1914", "5,500", "6.1", "Within three years from flotation" ], [ "Undertaking Loans", "1915", "27,171", "5.5", "Within three years from flotation" ], [ "Total", "—", "91,688", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total 91,688: parts sum to 91,686 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2)", "'Undertaking Loans' and 'Within three years from flotation' printed once with braces over two rows; repeated here.", "Re-read all amounts at high zoom; figures confirmed as printed." ], "id": "p0779_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 779", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n779/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0779", "images": [ "p0779" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Volume of Trade (in yen 1,000)", "caption_extra": "Foreign Trade", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Merchandise — Imports", "Merchandise — Exports", "Merchandise — Total", "Specie & Bullion — Imports", "Specie & Bullion — Exports" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "63,231", "34,388", "97,620", "304", "10,824" ], [ "1915", "59,199", "49,492", "108,691", "813", "11,764" ], [ "1916", "74,456", "56,801", "131,258", "1,635", "16,100" ], [ "1917", "102,886", "83,785", "186,661", "455", "9,665" ], [ "1918", "158,309", "154,189", "312,498", "323", "6,024" ], [ "1919", "280,786", "219,666", "500,452", "1,616", "4,438" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1914 Merchandise Total 97,620: parts sum to 97,619 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1915 Merchandise Total 108,691: parts sum to 108,691 — reconciles", "1916 Merchandise Total 131,258: parts sum to 131,257 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1)", "1917 Merchandise Total 186,661: parts sum to 186,671 — does NOT reconcile (diff -10)", "1918 Merchandise Total 312,498: parts sum to 312,498 — reconciles", "1919 Merchandise Total 500,452: parts sum to 500,452 — reconciles", "Non-reconciling rows re-read at high zoom; figures confirmed as printed (differences of 1 likely rounding)." ], "id": "p0779_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 779", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n779/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0779", "images": [ "p0779" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Staple Exports (in yen 1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "1917", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Beans & peas", "10,193", "20,721" ], [ "Rice", "27,417", "113,897" ], [ "Cattle", "1,012", "3,478" ], [ "Cow hide", "", "3,265" ], [ "Fishes, fresh, dried, salt", "2,427", "11,646" ], [ "Gold ore", "785", "1,520" ], [ "Iron", "318", "2,433" ], [ "Cotton", "4,228", "8,165" ], [ "Cocoons", "3,086", "2,833" ], [ "Coal", "", "644" ], [ "Graphite", "1,443", "551" ], [ "Fertilizers", "996", "1,174" ], [ "Ginseng", "1,883", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two side-by-side halves merged in reading order.", "Cow hide 1917: last digit broken (0 or 9), reads 2,02[?] — left blank.", "Coal 1917: last digit broken, reads 46[?] — left blank.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0779_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 779", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n779/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0779", "images": [ "p0779" ], "printed_pages": [ "708" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Staple Imports (in yen 1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Staple items", "1917", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "930", "1,322" ], [ "Italian Millet", "1,324", "15,428" ], [ "Flour", "", "3,588" ], [ "Sugar", "2,204", "3,082" ], [ "Sake and Beer", "869", "1,177" ], [ "Petroleum", "2,651", "8,251" ], [ "Cotton yarn", "", "5,152" ], [ "Sheetings grey", "9,966", "41,117" ], [ "Sheetings, white", "3,716", "12,377" ], [ "Cotton fabrics, Japanese", "4,042", "4,135" ], [ "Hempen fabrics", "2,299", "—" ], [ "Woollen fabrics", "613", "1,008" ], [ "Silk fabrics", "841", "301" ], [ "Paper", "2,575", "75" ], [ "Iron and steel", "", "3,916" ], [ "Machinery", "4,662", "—" ], [ "Coal", "3,598", "10,371" ], [ "Timber, plank and sleepers", "1,805", "4,471" ], [ "Umbrella", "245", "9,737" ], [ "Leather", "209", "5,802" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two side-by-side halves merged in reading order.", "Flour 1917: second digit broken (0 or 9), reads 1,[?]12 — left blank.", "Cotton yarn 1917: third digit broken, reads 4,7[?]4 — left blank.", "Iron and steel 1917: third digit broken (0 or 9), reads 3,9[?]6 — left blank.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0779_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 779", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n779/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0780", "images": [ "p0780" ], "printed_pages": [ "709" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Trade at Leading Ports (in yen 1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "1916 — Exports", "1916 — Imports", "1917 — Exports", "1917 — Imports", "1918* — Exports", "1918* — Imports" ], "rows": [ [ "Ninsen", "7,139", "17,394", "9,869", "21,294", "10,593", "18,913" ], [ "Fusan", "21,069", "16,835", "33,250", "24,526", "42,703", "25,486" ], [ "Chinnampo", "8,232", "3,844", "10,489", "8,575", "12,888", "1,392" ], [ "Gensan", "4,374", "4,244", "4,282", "5,728", "2,765", "4,806" ], [ "Kunsan", "5,360", "2,262", "6,763", "2,505", "8,017", "2,209" ], [ "Seoul", "2,235", "14,764", "2,244", "19,065", "2,543", "19,776" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* up to September." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Port names 'Ninsen' and 'Kunsan' have broken letters in print ('N:ns:n', 'Kun:an'); read from letter shapes.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0780_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 780", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n780/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0780", "images": [ "p0780" ], "printed_pages": [ "709" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Trade with Different Countries (in yen 1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "1916 — Exports", "1916 — Imports", "1917 — Exports", "1917 — Imports", "1918 — Exports", "1918 — Imports" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Proper", "42,964", "52,459", "64,725", "72.696", "137,205", "117,273" ], [ "China", "8,061", "9,565", "11,956", "12,668", "15,096", "22,725" ], [ "Great Britain", "66", "4,592", "9", "4,057", "—", "3,506" ], [ "U.S.A.", "963", "6,551", "336", "11,609", "116", "10,341" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "4,715", "170", "3,448", "163", "1,599", "423" ], [ "Belgium", "—", "1", "—", "1", "—", "—" ], [ "Hongkong", "18", "61", "20", "90", "22", "207" ], [ "France", "—", "45", "—", "47", "—", "29" ], [ "Germany", "—", "121", "—", "21", "—", "3" ], [ "Total (inc. others)", "56,801", "74,456", "83,774", "102,886", "16,984", "41,036" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total row includes others, so it may exceed the sum of listed countries.", "1916 Exports: listed countries sum to 56,787; printed Total (inc. others) 56,801 (others = 14)", "1916 Imports: listed countries sum to 73,565; printed Total (inc. others) 74,456 (others = 891)", "1917 Exports: listed countries sum to 80,494; printed Total (inc. others) 83,774 (others = 3,280)", "1917 Imports: listed countries sum to 101,352; printed Total (inc. others) 102,886 (others = 1,534)", "1918 Exports: listed countries sum to 154,038; printed Total (inc. others) 16,984 (others = -137,054)", "1918 Imports: listed countries sum to 154,507; printed Total (inc. others) 41,036 (others = -113,471)", "1917 Japan Proper imports printed with a full stop, '72.696' — kept as printed.", "1918 totals (16,984 exports; 41,036 imports) are smaller than the Japan Proper figures in the same columns — printed as such (re-read); the 1918 total evidently does not match the country rows.", "1916 totals equal the Merchandise figures in Volume of Trade (p0779_2) with exports/imports as printed there." ], "id": "p0780_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 780", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n780/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0780", "images": [ "p0780", "p0781" ], "printed_pages": [ "709", "710" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Banks in Chosen, end of September 1918] (In ¥1,000)", "caption_extra": "The statistics are as follows at the end of September, 1918:— (In ¥1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Bank", "No. of Banks", "Paid up capital", "Reserve funds", "Gov. loans", "debts" ], "rows": [ [ "Bank of Chosen", "1", "120,000", "2,330", "1,200", "3,000" ], [ "Prov. Hypothec Banks", "1", "4,197", "606", "1,459", "13,130" ], [ "Ordinary Banks", "17", "5,412", "854", "267", "—" ], [ "Ordinary Banks (*banks in Japan proper)", "", "* 3,100", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "19", "29,609", "3,790", "2,926", "3,000" ], [ "Total (*banks in Japan proper)", "", "* 3,100", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Bank", "Bank note", "Debenture", "Balance of deposits", "Balance of loans" ], "rows": [ [ "Bank of Chosen", "80,294", "—", "29,974", "" ], [ "Prov. Hypothec Banks", "—", "3,000", "13,130", "" ], [ "Ordinary banks", "—", "—", "32,831", "" ], [ "Total", "80,294", "3,000", "75,935", "100,100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note:—An asterisk* shows those of the banks in Japan proper." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part 1 No. of Banks: Total 19 vs parts 19 — reconciles", "Part 1 Paid up capital: Total 29,609 vs parts 129,609 — does NOT reconcile (diff -100,000)", "Part 1 Reserve funds: Total 3,790 vs parts 3,790 — reconciles", "Part 1 Gov. loans: Total 2,926 vs parts 2,926 — reconciles", "Part 1 debts: Total 3,000 vs parts 16,130 — does NOT reconcile (diff -13,130)", "Part 2 Bank note: Total 80,294 vs parts 80,294 — reconciles", "Part 2 Debenture: Total 3,000 vs parts 3,000 — reconciles", "Part 2 Balance of deposits: Total 75,935 vs parts 75,935 — reconciles", "Bank of Chosen paid up capital printed '120,000' with the leading '1' set slightly apart; transcribed as printed. (Text says capital ¥20,000,000; the 'Total' of 29,609 would correspond to 20,000.)", "Ordinary Banks and Total paid-up capital are each printed as two figures in a brace, the second marked '*' (banks in Japan proper); the starred figure is given on its own row.", "Balance of loans column printed in blotted type: Bank of Chosen reads 45,99[?] (last digit 6 or 8), Prov. Hypothec Banks 18,75[?] (5 or 6), Ordinary banks 35,[?]49 — all left blank; Total 100,100 cannot be checked.", "Debts: Prov. Hypothec Banks 13,130 as printed (same figure as its deposits in part 2)." ], "id": "p0780_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 780", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n780/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 781", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n781/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0782", "images": [ "p0782" ], "printed_pages": [ "711" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cotton cultivation]", "caption_extra": "The latest figures are given below in unit of 1,000:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Area (cho) — Upland", "Area (cho) — Native", "Harvest (kin) — Upland", "Harvest (kin) — Native", "Export to Homeland — Picul (full)", "Export to Homeland — (full)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "", "34", "28,668", "16,338", "60,599", "1,982,669" ], [ "1916", "48", "29", "31,331", "14,004", "52,826", "1,482,724" ], [ "1917", "64", "29", "54,554", "15,170", "77,686", "3,703,210" ], [ "1918", "—", "—", "60,698", "17,232", "—", "6,142,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 Area Upland: second digit broken (0 or 9), reads 3[?] — left blank.", "Type is smudged in places; other figures legible.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0782_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 782", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n782/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0784", "images": [ "p0784" ], "printed_pages": [ "713" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Mineral Production", "caption_extra": "(in unit of 1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Gold — momme", "Gold — yen", "Alluvial gold — momme", "Alluvial gold — yen", "Iron ores — ton", "Iron ores — yen", "Graphite — kin", "Graphite — yen", "Coal — ton", "Coal — yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "1,282", "6,064", "142", "575", "182", "293", "10,895", "152", "183", "810" ], [ "1915", "1,446", "6,767", "184", "699", "239", "", "", "215", "229", "997" ], [ "1916", "1,630", "7,379", "220", "890", "245", "385", "13,103", "394", "190", "819" ], [ "1917", "1,362", "6,355", "99", "393", "140", "401", "14,729", "1,000", "195", "1,149" ], [ "1918", "1,118", "5,373", "131", "526", "200", "924", "11,735", "596", "188", "1,316" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1915, col 'Iron ores — yen': middle digit broken in print (reads 3?7) — left blank.", "Row 1915, col 'Graphite — kin': last digit broken in print (reads 9,13?) — left blank.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0784_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 784", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n784/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0784", "images": [ "p0784" ], "printed_pages": [ "713" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "List of Mining Concessions", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mineral", "Located", "Province", "Leased by" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold", "Unsan", "North Pyong-an", "American" ], [ "\"", "Suian", "Whanghai", "British-American" ], [ "\"", "Chiksan", "South Choongchong", "American" ], [ "\"", "Changsong", "North Pyong-an", "\"" ], [ "\"", "Huchang", "\" \"", "Italian" ], [ "\"", "Syenchon", "\" \"", "German" ], [ "\"", "Kokkanli", "North Choongchong", "British" ], [ "Copper", "Kapsan", "South Hamkyong", "American" ], [ "Alluvial gold", "Syun-an", "S. Pyong-an", "Japanese" ], [ "Zinc", "Lyongpyow", "N. \"", "\"" ], [ "Iron", "An-ak", "Whanghai", "\"" ], [ "Graphite", "Yungheung", "S. Hamkyong", "\"" ], [ "Gold", "Changsong", "N. Pyong-an", "K. Yasukawa" ], [ "\"", "Kusong", "\" \"", "Furukawa Firm" ], [ "Iron", "Kaisen", "S. \"", "Mitsubishi \"" ], [ "\"", "Kyomipo", "Whanghai", "\"" ], [ "Coal", "Anju", "S. Pyong-an", "Meiji Min. Co." ], [ "Zinc", "Somin", "N. \"", "Japanese" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto marks transcribed as \" ; 'N. \"' / 'S. \"' = abbreviated direction followed by a ditto for the province name, as printed.", "'Japanese' in last row printed with a damaged final letter (looks like 'Japaneso'); transcribed as Japanese." ], "id": "p0784_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 784", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n784/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0785", "images": [ "p0785" ], "printed_pages": [ "714" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Fishery, excepting whaling]", "caption_extra": "At the end of 1917", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "At the end of 1917", "No. of fishermen", "Value of catches of the year", "Marine products" ], "rows": [ [ "Korean", "247,139", "", "¥ 6,536,113" ], [ "Japanese", "70,184", "11,152,700", "6,710,965" ], [ "Total", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Korean', col 'Value of catches': last digit blotted (reads ¥ 9,760,59?) — left blank.", "Total row heavily blotted: fishermen reads ?17,3?? (parts sum to 317,323); value reads 2?,?13,29? (Japanese 11,152,700 + Korean ~9.76 mn); marine products reads 1?,247,078 (parts sum to 13,247,078) — all three left blank, reconciliation cannot be checked.", "Yen sign '¥' printed before Korean value/marine figures." ], "id": "p0785_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 785", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n785/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0786", "images": [ "p0786" ], "printed_pages": [ "715" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Wages in Korea", "caption_extra": "Data compiled at Seoul in 1917 ... showing daily wages", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "Japanese — yen", "Korean — yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Carpenter", "", "1.01" ], [ "Plasterer", "1.54", ".83" ], [ "Sawyer", "1.40", "" ], [ "Bricklayer", "1.84", "" ], [ "Blacksmith", "1.40", ".84" ], [ "Thatcher", "1.43", ".94" ], [ "Stone mason", "1.80", "1.00" ], [ "Coolie", ".80", ".41" ], [ "Compositor", "1.13", ".72" ], [ "Shoemaker", ".97", ".55" ], [ "Dyer", "1,15", ".70" ], [ "Laundry", "1.35", "1.05" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed side by side in two halves; merged in reading order (left half then right half).", "Row 'Carpenter', col 'Japanese': last digit blotted (reads 1.6?, possibly 9 over another glyph) — left blank.", "Row 'Sawyer', col 'Korean': last digit blotted (reads .8?, 3 or 8) — left blank.", "Row 'Bricklayer', col 'Korean': last digit blotted (reads 1.1?, 3 or 8) — left blank.", "Row 'Dyer', Japanese '1,15' printed with a comma for the decimal point, as printed.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0786_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 786", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n786/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0787", "images": [ "p0787" ], "printed_pages": [ "716" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Korean schools, end of May 1918]", "caption_extra": "The data at the end of May, 1918 are as follows", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "No of schools", "Staff", "Pupils — Boys", "Pupils — Girls", "Pupils — Boys and Girls (bracketed together)" ], "rows": [ [ "Public Common Schools", "462", "2,314", "", "10,481", "" ], [ "Government Common Schools", "2", "15", "330", "172", "" ], [ "Seoul Special School", "—", "14", "145", "—", "" ], [ "Seoul Medical College", "—", "45", "×208", "—", "" ], [ "Seoul Technological Sch.", "—", "57", "×135", "—", "" ], [ "Agricultural & Dendrological Sch.", "—", "15", "×53", "—", "" ], [ "Seoul Higher Common School", "—", "37", "767", "—", "" ], [ "Pyongyang \" \"", "—", "22", "427", "—", "" ], [ "Taiku \" \"", "—", "16", "279", "—", "" ], [ "Hanheung \" \"", "—", "9", "241", "—", "" ], [ "Seoul H. C. Sch. for Females", "—", "17", "—", "218", "" ], [ "Pyongyang H. C. Sch. for Females", "—", "13", "—", "174", "" ], [ "Private Higher Common Schools", "10", "239", "3,497", "632", "" ], [ "Technical Schools — Agriculture", "17", "80", "", "", "1,382" ], [ "Technical Schools — Commerce", "8", "24", "", "", "461" ], [ "Elementary Technical Schools — Agriculture", "49", "154", "", "", "1,211" ], [ "Elementary Technical Schools — Commerce", "7", "26", "", "", "358" ], [ "Elementary Technical Schools — Engineering", "9", "36", "", "", "204" ], [ "Elementary Technical Schools — Marine", "2", "7", "", "", "55" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "× Japanese boys are excluded." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 'Public Common Schools', col 'Boys': third digit broken in print (reads 76,8?8) — left blank.", "For the Technical and Elementary Technical Schools the pupil figure is printed once, centred under a brace spanning Boys and Girls; put in the last column.", "Technical/Elementary Technical row labels combine the bracketed group name with the branch.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0787_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 787", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n787/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0787", "images": [ "p0787", "p0788" ], "printed_pages": [ "716", "717" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Purely Japanese schools in Korea, end of May 1918]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class", "Schools", "Teachers", "Pupils" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary Schools", "365", "1,269", "40,239" ], [ "Middle Schools", "7", "88", "1,753" ], [ "Girl's Higher Schools", "10", "97", "1,718" ], [ "Technical Schools", "9", "87", "" ], [ "Others", "5", "", "508" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table runs onto p. 717, headed 'Continued from'; last two rows from p. 717.", "Row 'Technical Schools', col 'Pupils': a middle digit blotted (reads 1,2?2) — left blank.", "Row 'Others', col 'Teachers': first digit blotted (3 or 8, reads ?1) — left blank.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0787_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 787", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n787/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n788/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0788", "images": [ "p0788" ], "printed_pages": [ "717" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[New cases of civil, criminal, preliminary affairs etc.]", "caption_extra": "The latest statistics on new cases of civil, criminal, preliminary affairs etc. are as follows", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total", "Of which — Civil suits", "Of which — Criminal suits", "Of which — Preliminary", "Of which — Pro'rators' visit", "Of which — Sundry civil" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "343,471", "36,805", "20,048", "580", "38,856", "244,219" ], [ "1916", "487,137", "34,825", "23,884", "592", "46,607", "378,176" ], [ "1917", "809,388", "35,029", "29,142", "655", "57,375", "684,070" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "'Of which' columns do not add to Total (the heading says 'etc.'): 1915 parts sum to 340,508 (diff 2,963); 1916 484,084 (diff 3,053); 1917 806,271 (diff 3,117) — does NOT reconcile, cells re-read.", "1916 Civil suits printed '34.825'-like with a faint comma; transcribed 34,825." ], "id": "p0788_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n788/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0788", "images": [ "p0788" ], "printed_pages": [ "717" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Prison record]", "caption_extra": "Prison record is as follows as to convicts, accused, etc.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Male", "Female", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "9,704", "594", "" ], [ "1916", "10,001", "648", "10,719" ], [ "1917", "11,064", "749", "11,813" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "1915 Total: third digit broken in print (reads 10,2?8; parts sum to 10,298) — left blank.", "1916 Total 10,719: parts sum to 10,649 — does NOT reconcile (diff 70), re-read.", "1917 Total 11,813: parts sum to 11,813 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0788_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 788", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n788/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0789", "images": [ "p0789", "p0790" ], "printed_pages": [ "718", "719" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "Traffic Results", "caption_extra": "Traffic results are shown below in 1,000", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Years ended Mar.", "Passengers", "Luggage (kin)", "Goods (ton)", "Receipts (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "4,339", "11,984", "1,105", "" ], [ "1914", "4,996", "13,660", "1,389", "" ], [ "1915", "", "14,547", "1,387", "" ], [ "1916", "5,288", "18,604", "1,896", "" ], [ "1917", "7,065", "24,710", "2,474", "12,028" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows 1916-1917 from p. 719, headed 'Continued from'.", "1913 Receipts: second digit blotted (reads 5,?27) — blank.", "1914 Receipts: second digit blotted (3 or 8, reads 6,?50) — blank.", "1915 Passengers: last digit blotted (3 or 8, reads 4,76?) — blank.", "1915 Receipts: second digit blotted (reads 6,?17) — blank.", "1916 Receipts: third digit broken (reads 8,6?0) — blank.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0789_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 789", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n789/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 790", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n790/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0790", "images": [ "p0790" ], "printed_pages": [ "719" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Railway traffic: average per mile per day]", "caption_extra": "The average per mile per day figures are", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Passenger", "Goods (ton)", "Receipts (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "", "563", "345", "19.86" ], [ "1914", "523", "371", "19.09" ], [ "1915", "464", "388", "17.83" ], [ "1916", "518", "750", "23.02" ], [ "1917", "688", "1,013", "30.60" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "First row's year label blotted (last digit 3 or 8; by sequence presumably 1913) — left blank.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0790_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 790", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n790/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0790", "images": [ "p0790", "p0791" ], "printed_pages": [ "719", "720" ], "chapter": "Chosen (Korea)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Oriental Development Company: business report, 1919]", "caption_extra": "From the business report in 1919 we quote", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Assets", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Various loans", "¥31,627.904" ], [ "\"", "—" ], [ "Land", "" ], [ "Fund Available", "19,273,000" ] ] }, { "label": "Liabilities", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital paid up", "¥12,500.000" ], [ "Debenture bonds", "41,350.000" ], [ "Reserves", "729.500" ], [ "Profit", "967,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Assets and Liabilities printed side by side; split into two parts. Last line (Fund Available / Profit) is on p. 720.", "Several figures printed with a full stop where a comma is expected (e.g. ¥31,627.904, 12,500.000) — kept as printed.", "'Various loans' and 'Land' labels have damaged letters (print reads 'Variou: 'oans', 'Lan'l'); 'Assets' heading damaged.", "Assets 'Land': third digit broken (reads 15.9?6,075) — left blank.", "Ditto row under 'Various loans' has only a dash in the amount column.", "No printed totals." ], "id": "p0790_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 790", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n790/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 791", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n791/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0793", "images": [ "p0793" ], "printed_pages": [ "722" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorological Observation — Temperature", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Taihoku (c.)", "Taichū (c.)", "Tainan (c.)", "Taitō (c.)", "Kōshun (c.)", "Hōkōtō (c.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "15.6", "16.1", "19.3", "19.8", "20.6", "16.6" ], [ "April", "20.5", "21.9", "23.3", "23.2", "24.6", "21.8" ], [ "July", "28.0", "27.4", "27.7", "27.3", "27.5", "27.7" ], [ "Oct.", "23.1", "23.8", "21.9", "24.4", "25.3", "24.6" ], [ "Dec.", "16.8", "18.2", "18.4", "20.0", "21.4", "18.2" ], [ "Aver.", "21.6", "22.6", "23.1", "23.4", "24.4", "22.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "\"Aver.\" row is an annual average, not a total of the months shown; not checked." ], "id": "p0793_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 793", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n793/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0794", "images": [ "p0794" ], "printed_pages": [ "723" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Meteorological Observation — Rainfalls", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Taihoku (mm.)", "Taichū (mm.)", "Tainan (mm.)", "Taitō (mm.)", "Kōshun (mm.)", "Hōkōtō (mm.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "95.0", "46.0", "28.8", "42.7", "24.4", "34.2" ], [ "April", "137.0", "111.3", "55.7", "72.8", "52.6", "4.7" ], [ "July", "195.8", "253.1", "365.1", "236.2", "392.6", "30.1" ], [ "Aug.", "372.8", "354.8", "457.3", "339.5", "582.0", "189.3" ], [ "Nov.", "79.9", "16.1", "20.7", "52.0", "7.3", "2.7" ], [ "Total", "2030.1", "1728.1", "1676.7", "1794.9", "2229.7", "958.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "\"Total\" is the annual total; only five selected months are printed, so the parts do not (and are not meant to) add to it — not a reconciliation failure." ], "id": "p0794_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 794", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n794/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0794", "images": [ "p0794" ], "printed_pages": [ "723" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Numbers of Days of Rainfall", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Taihoku", "Taichū", "Tainan", "Taitō", "Kōshun", "Hōkōtō" ], "rows": [ [ "Jan.", "16.9", "8.5", "5.9", "13.0", "9.3", "6.5" ], [ "April", "15.3", "10.4", "5.5", "15.3", "7.7", "8.6" ], [ "July", "13.5", "15.3", "16.7", "12.7", "21.4", "9.5" ], [ "Aug,", "15.9", "18.2", "18.7", "15.1", "22.9", "10.3" ], [ "Nov.", "16.3", "5.3", "4.0", "9.3", "10.2", "4.8" ], [ "Total", "185.9", "125.2", "107.7", "157.8", "155.7", "91.6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "\"Total\" is the annual total; only five selected months are printed, so the parts do not (and are not meant to) add to it — not a reconciliation failure.", "Column head printed \"Taihokn\" (misprint for Taihoku); normalised in column name." ], "id": "p0794_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 794", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n794/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0794", "images": [ "p0794" ], "printed_pages": [ "723" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Population", "caption_extra": "Dec. 31st", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Class", "Male", "Female", "Total", "Percentage", "*Pop; per sq ri" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "Japanese", "82,319", "59,516", "141,835", "3.94", "—" ], [ "1914", "Natives", "1,718,835", "1,588,467", "3,307,302", "91.92", "—" ], [ "1914", "Aborigines", "65,121", "64,594", "129,715", "3.60", "—" ], [ "1914", "Foreigners", "16,902", "2,680", "19,582", "0.54", "—" ], [ "1914", "Total", "1,883,177", "1,715,257", "3,598,434", "100.00", "2,797" ], [ "1918", "Japanese", "81,772", "67,059", "148,831", "4.06", "—" ], [ "1918", "Native", "1,757,498", "1,655,916", "3,413,414", "93.01", "—" ], [ "1918", "Aborigines", "43,296", "42,996", "81,292", "2.35", "—" ], [ "1918", "Foreigners", "16,908", "4,242", "21,150", "0.58", "—" ], [ "1918", "Total", "1,899,474", "1,770,213", "3,669,687", "100.00", "2,896" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Year printed vertically beside a brace; carried into Year column.", "1914: Male, Female, Total and Percentage totals all reconcile; each row Male+Female = Total.", "1918: Male total 1,899,474, Female total 1,770,213 and Percentage 100.00 reconcile; Total column parts sum to 3,664,687 vs printed 3,669,687 — does NOT reconcile (diff 5,000). Row Aborigines: Male 43,296 + Female 42,996 = 86,292 but printed Total reads 81,292 (re-read, clearly printed so); a printed 86,292 would reconcile both ways.", "1918 Aborigines Male \"43,296\" (second digit broken at top) and Foreigners Male \"16,908\" (6 faint, 0 broken) read from damaged type; male column total reconciles.", "Dashes in \"*Pop; per sq ri\" column printed as rules; the asterisk has no footnote on the page." ], "id": "p0794_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 794", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n794/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0794", "images": [ "p0794" ], "printed_pages": [ "723" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Births, stillbirths, deaths, marriages and divorces]", "caption_extra": "Note.—In the following statistics, aborigines are excluded.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Birth", "Stillbirth", "Death", "Marriage", "Divorce" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "146,136", "6,629", "97,511", "33,977", "4,664" ], [ "1915", "142,595", "6,531", "112,123", "38,586", "5,195" ], [ "1916", "133,717", "6,402", "102,519", "37,604", "5,445" ], [ "1917", "148,209", "6,700", "97,949", "38,095", "5,078" ], [ "1918", "145,162", "6,832", "124,677", "40,902", "4,968" ] ] }, { "label": "Per 1,000 of population", "columns": [ "Year", "Birth", "Death", "Marriage", "Divorce" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "42.10", "28.10", "9.80", "1.34" ], [ "1915", "40.91", "32.19", "11.08", "1.49" ], [ "1916", "38.09", "29.21", "19.71", "1.55" ], [ "1917", "41.36", "27.51", "10.70", "1.43" ], [ "1918", "40.51", "34.79", "11.38", "1.36" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed.", "The brace \"Per 1,000 of population\" is printed over Death and Marriage (and partly Birth); taken to apply to all four rate columns.", "1916 Marriage rate 19.71 as printed (out of line with other years; possibly a misprint for 10.71 — not corrected)." ], "id": "p0794_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 794", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n794/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0795", "images": [ "p0795" ], "printed_pages": [ "724" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Cities at the End of 1918", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Population" ], "rows": [ [ "Taihoku", "105,296" ], [ "Keelung", "19,886" ], [ "Giran", "17,388" ], [ "Shinchiku", "17,765" ], [ "Taichû", "22,216" ], [ "Shokwa", "16,968" ], [ "Kako", "19,279" ], [ "Kagi", "22,316" ], [ "Tainan", "64,431" ], [ "Takao", "18,258" ], [ "Toko", "10,615" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side columns; merged in reading order. No total printed." ], "id": "p0795_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 795", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n795/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0796", "images": [ "p0796" ], "printed_pages": [ "725" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Revenue and Expenditure — Budget for 1919-20", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue (in yen 1,000)", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary:", "" ], [ "Taxes", "10,548" ], [ "Custom Duties", "2,047" ], [ "State Undertaking and Property", "41,120" ], [ "Stamp Receipts", "1,337" ], [ "Various Licenses and Fees", "5" ], [ "Miscellaneous Receipts", "293" ], [ "Total Ordinary", "55,349" ], [ "Extraordinary:", "" ], [ "Proceeds from Sale of State Property", "567" ], [ "Proceeds from loans transferred from General Account", "5,000" ], [ "Surplus of preceding year transferred", "8,389" ], [ "War profit Tax", "900" ], [ "Miscellaneous Receipts", "100" ], [ "Total Extraordinary", "14,956" ], [ "Total Revenue", "70,305" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure (in yen 1,000)", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary:", "" ], [ "Administration Office", "1,667" ], [ "Judicial Courts", "604" ], [ "Local Government", "1,120" ], [ "Police", "153" ], [ "Prisons", "650" ], [ "Hospitals", "737" ], [ "Customs houses", "352" ], [ "Communications", "1,840" ], [ "Government Railways", "6,448" ], [ "Monoply Bureau", "16,496" ], [ "Fund for Redemption of Loans transferred to General Account", "3,344" ], [ "Other Expenses", "13,918" ], [ "Total Ordinary", "47,348" ], [ "Extraordinary:", "" ], [ "Special Undertaking", "5,000" ], [ "Subsidies", "1,449" ], [ "Working Expenses", "9,190" ], [ "Other Expenses", "6,130" ], [ "Encouragement of Industry", "1,188" ], [ "Total Extraordinary", "22,957" ], [ "Total Expenditure", "70,305" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Revenue and Expenditure printed side by side; given as two parts. Multi-line item names joined.", "Revenue Total Ordinary 55,349: parts sum to 55,350 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1; likely rounding).", "Revenue Total Extraordinary 14,956: parts sum to 14,956 — reconciles. Total Revenue 70,305 = 55,349 + 14,956 — reconciles.", "Expenditure Total Ordinary 47,348: parts sum to 47,329 — does NOT reconcile (diff 19); figures re-read on enlarged crop.", "Expenditure Total Extraordinary 22,957: parts sum to 22,957 — reconciles. Total Expenditure 70,305 = 47,348 + 22,957 — reconciles.", "\"Monoply Bureau\" spelled as printed." ], "id": "p0796_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 796", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n796/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0796", "images": [ "p0796", "p0797" ], "printed_pages": [ "725", "726" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Education", "caption_extra": "(March, 1919)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "No. of Schools", "Teachers", "On roll" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary Schools for Japanese", "124", "578", "16,622" ], [ "Public Schools for natives", "394", "2,706", "108,587" ], [ "Public Schools for aborigines", "27", "115", "4,155" ], [ "Middle Schools", "3", "58", "1,115" ], [ "Girls’ High Schools", "2", "32", "728" ], [ "Language School", "1", "57", "1,116" ], [ "Technical School", "1", "32", "182" ], [ "Medical School", "1", "49", "249" ], [ "Private Schools", "19", "230", "1,706" ], [ "Family institution kept by native teachers", "385", "452", "13,314" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "First three rows on p. 725, rest on p. 726 (column heads repeated). No total printed.", "Row \"Elementary Schools for Japanese\", On roll \"16,622\": first digit damaged but legible." ], "id": "p0796_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 796", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n796/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 797", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n797/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0797", "images": [ "p0797" ], "printed_pages": [ "726" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Justice", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Court", "Dec.", "Civil cases — No. of cases", "Civil cases — No. disposed", "Civil cases — No. remaining", "Criminal cases — No. of cases", "Criminal cases — No. disposed", "Criminal cases — No. remaining" ], "rows": [ [ "1st Instance", "1916", "7,174", "6,395", "779", "5,541", "5,470", "71" ], [ "1st Instance", "1917", "6,915", "5,811", "1,104", "6,053", "5,871", "182" ], [ "1st Instance", "1918", "7,213", "5,739", "1,474", "6,096", "5,922", "174" ], [ "Appeal", "1916", "993", "866", "127", "230", "226", "4" ], [ "Appeal", "1917", "", "741", "124", "264", "256", "8" ], [ "Appeal", "1918", "956", "689", "267", "272", "248", "24" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Court name printed once beside a brace; carried down.", "Row Appeal 1917, Civil No. of cases: printed \"86\" followed by a broken final digit (lower half only, 3 or 5) — left blank. Disposed 741 + remaining 124 would imply 865; not used.", "No totals printed. Check cases − disposed = remaining holds for every other row, civil and criminal." ], "id": "p0797_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 797", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n797/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0797", "images": [ "p0797" ], "printed_pages": [ "726" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Area of Afforestation (Ko)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Government — Camphor trees", "Government — Other trees", "Private — Camphor trees", "Private — Other trees", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2,076", "624", "1,870", "3,139", "7,709" ], [ "1917", "1,468", "441", "2,296", "3,569", "7,765" ], [ "1918", "5,153", "1.253", "1,057", "4,383", "11,846" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Totals: 1916 parts sum 7,709; 1917 parts sum 7,774 vs printed 7,765 (does NOT reconcile, diff 9); 1918 parts sum 11,846 (reading 1.253 as 1,253) — reconciles.", "Row 1918, Government Other trees printed \"1.253\" with a point for the thousands comma; transcribed as printed." ], "id": "p0797_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 797", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n797/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0798", "images": [ "p0798" ], "printed_pages": [ "727" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": "The contents of Arisan are estimated as follows:—", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Contents of Arisan (estimate)]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Stamps", "Yielding shakujime (about 12 cu. ft.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Conifers", "347,230", "8,838,706" ], [ "Broad-leaf trees", "1,486,426", "18,207,356" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two-line in-text list; the second line uses ditto marks for \"stamps, yielding ... shakujime (about 12 cu. ft.)\"." ], "id": "p0798_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 798", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n798/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0798", "images": [ "p0798" ], "printed_pages": [ "727" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Arisan timber by species]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Species", "No. of Stamps", "Shakujime" ], "rows": [ [ "Chamaecyparis", "152,482", "3,443,899" ], [ "Red \"", "155,783", "4,404,460" ], [ "“Kashi,” oak", "267,363", "2,709,678" ], [ "“Shii,” \"", "247,548", "2,803,622" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled table following the Arisan paragraph. Ditto marks in stub (Red \" = Red Chamaecyparis; Shii \" = Shii oak) kept as printed.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0798_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 798", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n798/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0798", "images": [ "p0798" ], "printed_pages": [ "727" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Area of Cultivation (in 1,000 ko)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Real area — Paddy", "Real area — Upland", "Area of planatation — Rice", "Area of planatation — Sweet potato", "Area of planatation — Beans, peas, etc.", "Area of planatation — Sugar cane", "Area of planatation — Ground-nut" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "358", "379", "486", "110", "36", "117", "21" ], [ "1917", "330", "412", "480", "110", "34", "131", "24" ], [ "1918", "352", "402", "498", "119", "35", "151", "24" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "\"planatation\" spelled as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0798_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 798", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n798/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0799", "images": [ "p0799" ], "printed_pages": [ "728" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Principal Crops (in 1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Rice (koku)", "Rush (kin)", "Ground-nut (kin)", "Sweet potato (kin)", "Beans, peas, etc. (koku)", "Jute (kin)", "Hemp (kin)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "4,649", "2,476", "230", "1,196,415", "152", "4,418", "1,585" ], [ "1917", "4,833", "3,504", "273", "1,223,566", "128", "4,280", "1,612" ], [ "1918", "4,632", "1,012", "326", "1,359,094", "144", "4,910", "1,705" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1917 Rush \"3,504\" and row 1918 Sweet potato \"1,359,094\": final digit is a broken 4 (upright and crossbar spur visible); read as 4.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0799_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 799", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n799/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0799", "images": [ "p0799" ], "printed_pages": [ "728" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Fruits (in 1,000 kin)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Orange", "Longan", "Banana", "Pine-apple" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "9,946", "12,733", "51,609", "7,973" ], [ "1917", "9,938", "14,496", "48,643", "7,868" ], [ "1918", "10,658", "25,330", "58,932", "7,868" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed. Pine-apple 7,868 printed for both 1917 and 1918." ], "id": "p0799_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 799", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n799/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0799", "images": [ "p0799" ], "printed_pages": [ "728" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Live Stock and Marine Products", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "No. of live stock (in 1,000) — Buffalo", "No. of live stock (in 1,000) — Cattle", "No. of live stock (in 1,000) — Swine", "No. of live stock (in 1,000) — Goat", "Value of marine products (in ¥1,000) — Catches", "Value of marine products (in ¥1,000) — Products", "Value of marine products (in ¥1,000) — Nursery" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "271", "114", "1,295", "117", "2,102", "419", "1,381" ], [ "1917", "267", "107", "1,273", "99", "2,426", "760", "1,633" ], [ "1918", "276", "107", "1,279", "99", "3,988", "1,554", "2,169" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0799_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 799", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n799/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0799", "images": [ "p0799" ], "printed_pages": [ "728" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sugar cane plantations and yield]", "caption_extra": "Data are these:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended June", "Plantations, area (Ko)", "Total yield 1,000 kin", "Of which used for sugar, 1,000 kin" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "131,438", "5,735,219", "5,371,936" ], [ "1917", "157,336", "8,488,117", "7,955,711" ], [ "1918", "150,450", "6,817,536", "6,259,872" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Untitled table under Sugar Industry, Recent Activity. No totals printed.", "Column headings \"1,000 kin\" as printed, although the figures look like units of kin rather than thousands." ], "id": "p0799_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 799", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n799/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0800", "images": [ "p0800" ], "printed_pages": [ "729" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Output of sugar]", "caption_extra": "The output of sugar makes the following record (in 1,000 kin);—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year ended Oct.", "Coarse man’ture", "Raw", "Refined", "Molasses" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "546,595", "297", "261", "140,545" ], [ "1917", "763,376", "31,132", "27,867", "163,390" ], [ "1918", "", "20,727", "18,885", "166,814" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1918, Coarse man’ture: first digit broken (only fragments; possibly 5), remaining digits \"72,515\" — cell left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0800_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 800", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n800/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0800", "images": [ "p0800" ], "printed_pages": [ "729" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "title": "Production at the Modern Refineries", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Company", "1918", "1917" ], "rows": [ [ "Taiwan", "145,710", "163,638" ], [ "Toyo", "60,299", "104,506" ], [ "Ensuiko", "62,530", "95,283" ], [ "Meiji", "59,684", "89,708" ], [ "Dai-Nippon", "44,694", "69,396" ], [ "Teikoku", "52,647", "61,074" ], [ "Niitaka", "34,810", "50,583" ], [ "Rinhongen", "17,647", "58,870" ], [ "Shinko", "9,382", "9,871" ], [ "Tainan", "7,422", "6,139" ], [ "Taito", "2,968", "2,873" ], [ "Total", "497,807", "681,942" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves; merged in reading order. Units not stated (presumably 1,000 kin as in the preceding table).", "Total 1918 497,807: parts sum to 497,793 — does NOT reconcile (diff 14).", "Total 1917 681,942: parts sum to 711,941 — does NOT reconcile (diff 29,999). All cells re-read on enlarged crops." ], "id": "p0800_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 800", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n800/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0801", "images": [ "p0801" ], "printed_pages": [ "730" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Amount of tea product]", "caption_extra": "Amount of tea product is shown below in 1,000 kin:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Spring", "summer", "Autumn", "Winter", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "10,974", "", "5,209", "2,621", "25,169" ], [ "1917", "13,128", "7,024", "5,715", "2,139", "28,607" ], [ "1918", "13,199", "8,020", "5,006", "3,326", "28,552" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1916, summer: printed \"6,3_3\" with the third digit broken — left blank; the printed total 25,169 would imply 6,365.", "Row 1917 Spring \"13,128\" (second digit damaged) and summer \"7,024\" (final 4 broken) read with reasonable confidence.", "Totals: 1917 parts sum to 28,006 vs printed 28,607 — does NOT reconcile (diff 601); 1918 parts sum to 29,551 vs printed 28,552 — does NOT reconcile (diff 999). Cells re-read.", "Column head \"Winter\" printed with damaged final letter." ], "id": "p0801_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 801", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n801/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0801", "images": [ "p0801" ], "printed_pages": [ "730" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Producation of Opium, Salt, Camphor and Tobacco (in 1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Opium (momme)", "Salt (kin)", "Camphor (kin)", "Camphor-oil (kin)", "Tobacco (kin)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "28,662", "285,080", "5,208", "6,808", "2,825" ], [ "1917", "26,619", "169,158", "3,223", "5,045", "1,215" ], [ "1918", "22,685", "175,997", "2,423", "4,219", "665" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "\"Producation\" spelled as printed.", "Row 1917 Opium \"26,619\" (first 6 after comma faint) and row 1918 Salt \"175,997\" (first 9 after comma faint) read from faint but recognisable glyphs.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0801_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 801", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n801/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0802", "images": [ "p0802" ], "printed_pages": [ "731" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Principal mineral fields]", "caption_extra": "The principal mineral fields measure as follows, in unit of 1,000 tsubo:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Dec.", "Gold", "Gold-Copper", "Alluvial gold", "Copper", "Coal", "Petroleum" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,501", "3,610", "2,978", "9,887", "79,301", "33,834" ], [ "1918", "1,501", "3,610", "1,344", "6,828", "148,408", "35,094" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0802_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 802", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n802/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0802", "images": [ "p0802" ], "printed_pages": [ "731" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Mineral production]", "caption_extra": "The production in the last few years is as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Gold (1,000 momme)", "Alluvial gold (1,000 momme)", "Silver (1,000 momme)", "Copper (1,000 kin)", "Coal (1,000 ton)", "Petroleum (1,000 kin)", "Sulphur (1,000 kin)", "Phosphorus (1,000 kin)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "382", "26", "317", "", "514", "17", "4,989", "2,504" ], [ "1917", "411", "27", "328", "1,746", "", "12", "4,830", "—" ], [ "1918", "206", "10", "223", "887", "801", "8", "2,615", "—" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1916, Copper: printed \"1,97\" + a broken final digit (only a thin upright) — left blank.", "Row 1917, Coal: printed \"_73\", first digit damaged (6 or 8) — left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0802_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 802", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n802/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0802", "images": [ "p0802" ], "printed_pages": [ "731" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Trade", "parts": [ { "label": "Trade with Japan Proper (in yen 1,000)", "columns": [ "Year", "Commodities — Exports", "Commodities — Import", "Specie & bullion — Exp.", "Specie & bullion — Imp." ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "80,619", "49,525", "1,636", "874" ], [ "1917", "105,496", "67,744", "1,719", "681" ], [ "1918", "105,601", "70,591", "773", "196" ], [ "1919", "141,886", "90,527", "", "343" ] ] }, { "label": "Trade with foreign countries (in yen 1,000)", "columns": [ "Year", "Commodities — Exports", "Commodities — Imports", "Specie & bullion — Exp.", "Specie & bullion — Imp." ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "31,652", "15,340", "1,123", "11" ], [ "1917", "40,215", "31,099", "134", "5" ], [ "1918", "33,394", "33,555", "—", "18" ], [ "1919", "35,622", "64,133", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two side-by-side tables given as two parts.", "Japan Proper, 1919, Specie & bullion Exp.: printed \"2_5\" with the middle digit broken — left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0802_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 802", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n802/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0802", "images": [ "p0802" ], "printed_pages": [ "731" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Chief Exports (in ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Tea", "Alcohol", "Sugar", "Camphor", "Flax, hemp jute", "Coal" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "6,327", "481", "11,317", "4,669", "419", "" ], [ "1917", "4,547", "756", "15,558", "4,629", "470", "1,812" ], [ "1918", "8,613", "897", "5,762", "2,942", "554", "2,894" ], [ "1919", "8,208", "357", "7,562", "3,074", "683", "8,037" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1916, Coal: printed \"40\" + a broken final digit — left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0802_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 802", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n802/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0802", "images": [ "p0802" ], "printed_pages": [ "731" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Chief Imports (in ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Opium", "Petroleum", "Tobacco-leaf", "Oilcake, beans, tea-seed", "Straw matting", "Iron" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "3,724", "554", "460", "3,073", "746", "159" ], [ "1917", "3,858", "830", "290", "4,517", "1,742", "1,087" ], [ "1918", "4,584", "2,212", "1,212", "6,034", "1,937", "1,105" ], [ "1919", "6,434", "2,336", "1,518", "11,201", "2,468", "928" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0802_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 802", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n802/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0803", "images": [ "p0803" ], "printed_pages": [ "732" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Distribution of Exports (in ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "China", "Hongkong", "Dutch Indies", "Great Britain", "U.S.A.", "Philippines" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "14,399", "8,143", "2,277", "750", "5,528", "80" ], [ "1918", "14,638", "4,784", "2,218", "640", "7,722", "205" ], [ "1919", "12,108", "5,335", "1,855", "990", "7,011", "1,706" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1919 Great Britain \"990\": final 0 partly broken but recognisable.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0803_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 803", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n803/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0803", "images": [ "p0803" ], "printed_pages": [ "732" ], "chapter": "Taiwan (Formosa)", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Distribution of Imports (in ¥1,000)", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "China", "British India", "Dutch Indies", "Great Britain", "U.S.A.", "Persia" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "9,398", "3,948", "346", "1,078", "2,148", "1,592" ], [ "1918", "15,960", "4,238", "2,188", "887", "2,302", "1,724" ], [ "1919", "28,673", "3,567", "4,407", "1,575", "3,443", "8,301" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Row 1918 China \"15,960\": final 0 partly broken but recognisable.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0803_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 803", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n803/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0806", "images": [ "p0806" ], "printed_pages": [ "735" ], "chapter": "Karafuto (Saghalien)", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget", "caption_extra": "The estimates for the Island of Karafuto for the fiscal year 1920-21 are as follows (yen 1’000):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Revenue", "4,073" ], [ "Taxes", "" ], [ "State undertakings and property", "2,491" ], [ "License fees and charges", "277" ], [ "Revenue stamps and others", "99" ], [ "Receipt from Tobacco Monopoly", "268" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "32" ], [ "Extraordinary Revenue", "1,550" ], [ "Sale of State property", "526" ], [ "Proceeds of Loans received", "720" ], [ "Temporary appropriation", "300" ], [ "Surplus of preceding year", "—" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "3" ], [ "Grand Total", "5,622" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Expenditure", "2,123" ], [ "Karafuto Shrine", "10" ], [ "Civil Administrative expenses", "1,863" ], [ "Reserves", "150" ], [ "Transferred to General account", "101" ], [ "Extraordinary Expenditure", "2,953" ], [ "State undertakings", "1,699" ], [ "Special Undertakings", "909" ], [ "Census taking; Special Investigation of Industry; Special Allowances; Travelling expenses", "344" ], [ "Grand Total", "5,007" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two-column blocks (ordinary left, extraordinary right); merged in reading order. Sub-items indented under Ordinary/Extraordinary heads; head rows carry the subtotal.", "Revenue, Taxes: printed \"9_6/8\" — middle digit broken (probably 0) and final digit smudged (6 or 8) — left blank. Other ordinary items sum to 3,167; printed 4,073 would imply 906.", "Extraordinary Revenue 1,550: parts sum to 1,549 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Revenue Grand Total 5,622: 4,073 + 1,550 = 5,623 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "Ordinary Expenditure 2,123: parts sum to 2,124 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Extraordinary Expenditure 2,953: parts sum to 2,952 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Grand Total 5,007: 2,123 + 2,953 = 5,076 — does NOT reconcile (diff 69; printed 5,007 re-read).", "The single figure 344 is bracketed against Census taking, Special Investigation of Industry, Special Allowances and Travelling expenses; given as one combined row.", "Header \"(yen 1’000)\" printed with an apostrophe." ], "id": "p0806_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 806", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n806/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0807", "images": [ "p0807" ], "printed_pages": [ "736" ], "chapter": "Karafuto (Saghalien)", "table_no": null, "title": "[Catches and marine products]", "caption_extra": "Catches and marine products in the last few years are as follows (¥):—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Food etc.", "Manure", "Fish oil", "Total incl. others", "Canned articles" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "—", "—", "—", "5,158,508", "564,687" ], [ "1916", "2,435,916", "2,444,764", "941,174", "6,041,342", "2,357,053" ], [ "1917", "4,288,245", "5,044,202", "505,818", "9,955,109", "3,370,558" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "\"Total incl. others\" includes unlisted items. 1916: Food + Manure + Fish oil = 5,821,854 (< 6,041,342, consistent). 1917: Food + Manure + Fish oil = 9,838,265 (< 9,955,109, consistent). Not a strict reconciliation." ], "id": "p0807_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 807", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n807/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0810", "images": [ "p0810" ], "printed_pages": [ "739" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Population", "caption_extra": "The population of Kwantung Province is, exclusive of Japanese garrisons stationed in the peninsula, as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Nationality", "Male", "Female", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "Japanese", "32,539", "27,703", "60,242" ], [ "1918", "Chinese", "298,288", "224,859", "523,147" ], [ "1918", "Foreigners", "57", "57", "114" ], [ "1918", "Total", "", "252,619", "583,503" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Section heading and lead-in sentence printed at the foot of p. 738 (leaf p0809); the table itself is on p. 739.", "Row Total, Male: printed \"330,_84\" with the fourth digit broken (possibly 8) — left blank; the male parts sum to 330,884.", "Female total 252,619: parts sum to 252,619 — reconciles. Total column 583,503: parts sum to 583,503 — reconciles. Each row Male + Female = Total." ], "id": "p0810_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 810", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n810/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0810", "images": [ "p0810" ], "printed_pages": [ "739" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Inhabitants in the railway zone, end of 1918]", "caption_extra": "Besides the inhabitants in the railway zone made the following record at the end of 1918:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nationality", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "52,530" ], [ "Chinese", "86,510" ], [ "Foreigners", "225" ], [ "Total", "139,265" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total 139,265: parts sum to 139,265 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0810_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 810", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n810/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0810", "images": [ "p0810" ], "printed_pages": [ "739" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Three Principal Cities at the End of 1918", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Male", "Female", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Dairen", "69,134", "28,097", "97,231" ], [ "Port Arthur", "10,035", "6,119", "16,154" ], [ "Kinchou", "4,677", "4,152", "8,829" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Each row Male + Female = Total — reconciles." ], "id": "p0810_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 810", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n810/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0810", "images": [ "p0810" ], "printed_pages": [ "739" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "title": "Budgets for 1920-21 (in ¥1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Revenue:", "" ], [ "Taxes", "732" ], [ "Public undertaking and State property", "5,856" ], [ "Revenue stamps", "336" ], [ "Other receipts", "120" ], [ "Total", "7,050" ], [ "Extraordinary:", "" ], [ "Sale of State property", "1,050" ], [ "National Treasury grant", "3,000" ], [ "Surplus of previous year transferred", "—" ], [ "Total", "4,050" ], [ "Grand total", "11,099" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Expenditure:", "" ], [ "Gov.-General’s office", "707" ], [ "Law-courts and Prisons", "197" ], [ "Police", "1,235" ], [ "Education", "590" ], [ "Communication expenses", "2,024" ], [ "Others", "103" ], [ "Reserves", "120" ], [ "Total", "4,976" ], [ "Extraordinary:", "" ], [ "Undertaking expenses", "1,495" ], [ "Adjustment of land", "232" ], [ "Others", "1,281" ], [ "Total", "3,008" ], [ "Grand total", "7,984" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Revenue and expenditure printed side by side; given as two parts.", "Revenue ordinary Total 7,050: parts sum to 7,044 — does NOT reconcile (diff 6). Extraordinary Total 4,050 — reconciles. Grand total 11,099: 7,050 + 4,050 = 11,100 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1).", "Expenditure ordinary Total 4,976, extraordinary Total 3,008 and Grand total 7,984 all reconcile." ], "id": "p0810_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 810", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n810/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0810", "images": [ "p0810" ], "printed_pages": [ "739" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Trade at Dairen (1918)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Exports to (Tls. 1,000)", "Imports from (Tls. 1,000)", "Total (Tls. 1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Proper", "47,528", "51,406", "98,934" ], [ "Korea", "797", "1,722", "2,519" ], [ "China", "20,359", "20,007", "42,366" ], [ "Hongkong, India & Australia", "2,331", "2,910", "5,241" ], [ "Europe & America", "19,814", "5,475", "25,289" ], [ "Total", "90,829", "83,520", "174,349" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Exports column: parts sum to 90,829 — reconciles. Imports column: parts sum to 81,520 vs printed 83,520 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,000). Total column: parts sum to 174,349 — reconciles.", "Row China: 20,359 + 20,007 = 40,366 vs printed 42,366 — does NOT reconcile (diff 2,000; same discrepancy as the Imports column; China imports re-read, clearly 20,007). All other rows and the Total row reconcile (Exports + Imports = Total)." ], "id": "p0810_5", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 810", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n810/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0811", "images": [ "p0811" ], "printed_pages": [ "740" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "title": "Education", "caption_extra": "They make the following record for 1918:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "No. of School", "Staff", "Pupils" ], "rows": [ [ "Primary Schools in Kwantung", "13", "148", "6,223" ], [ "\" along the Railway zone", "19", "183", "6,239" ], [ "Port Arthur Technical School", "1", "56", "256" ], [ "Middle Schools", "2", "41", "606" ], [ "Girls’ High Schools", "2", "32", "585" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Ditto mark in second row = \"Primary Schools\".", "Pupils \"256\" and \"606\": final digit heavily inked; read as 6 (same glyph as elsewhere in the column).", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0811_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 811", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n811/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0812", "images": [ "p0812" ], "printed_pages": [ "741" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[South Manchuria Railway system]", "caption_extra": "Railway.—The railway system consists as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Line", "Miles" ], "rows": [ [ "The main line from Dairen to Chungchum", "438.5 m." ], [ "Port Arthur branch line", "28.9" ], [ "Yingkow branch", "13.9" ], [ "Fushun branch", "30.9" ], [ "Yentai branch", "9.7" ], [ "Mukden-Antung line", "170.8" ], [ "in all", "692.7 m." ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list in the text, set out as a table. \"Chungchum\" as printed.", "Total 692.7 m.: parts sum to 692.7 — reconciles." ], "id": "p0812_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 812", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n812/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0812", "images": [ "p0812" ], "printed_pages": [ "741" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "[Fushun and Yentai collieries: production and equipment]", "caption_extra": "The production for last few years, and equipments, are as follows:—", "parts": [ { "label": "Output, tons", "columns": [ "Year ended March", "Fushun", "Yentai" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2,169,245", "71,062" ], [ "1917", "2,040,081", "91,645" ], [ "1918", "2,275,905", "113,679" ] ] }, { "label": "Equipment (March 31, 1918)", "columns": [ "Equipment", "Fushun", "Yentai", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Engines", "88", "9", "97" ], [ "Winches etc.", "67", "3", "70" ], [ "Coal truck", "6,296", "280", "6,576" ] ] } ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Two different tables printed side by side; given as two parts.", "Equipment: each row Fushun + Yentai = Total — reconciles." ], "id": "p0812_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 812", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n812/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0813", "images": [ "p0813" ], "printed_pages": [ "742" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Report for 1917-8 Year (¥1,000)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Receipts", "Expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "Railway service", "34,458", "10,859" ], [ "Shipping", "3,617", "2,553" ], [ "Mining", "20,368", "15,048" ], [ "Harbor and wharf", "3,500", "3,107" ], [ "Local undertakings", "1,930", "3,539" ], [ "Hotels", "475", "439" ], [ "Electric undertakings", "1,584", "948" ], [ "Industry", "1,545", "841" ], [ "Gas", "352", "190" ], [ "Others", "394", "3,882" ], [ "General affairs", "—", "4,405" ], [ "Interest on loan", "1,205", "—" ], [ "Debt charge", "—", "5,887" ], [ "Total", "—", "2,807" ], [ "Profit", "69,429", "54,504" ], [ "", "14,926", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves; merged in reading order.", "The stub labels at the foot of the right half appear shifted by one line in print: the row labelled \"Total\" carries \"—\" / 2,807 (apparently an unlabelled expense item), the row labelled \"Profit\" carries 69,429 / 54,504 (the totals), and an unlabelled last row carries 14,926 / \"—\" (the profit). Transcribed exactly as laid out.", "Receipts: the item figures sum to 69,428 vs 69,429 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). Expenses: items including the 2,807 line sum to 54,505 vs 54,504 — does NOT reconcile (diff 1). 69,429 − 54,504 = 14,925 vs printed profit 14,926 (diff 1).", "Mining \"20,368\"/\"15,048\", Local undertakings \"3,539\" and Hotels \"439\" read from partly broken type." ], "id": "p0813_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 813", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n813/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0813", "images": [ "p0813" ], "printed_pages": [ "742" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "title": "Assets and Liabilities (¥1,000)", "caption_extra": "According to the same report principal items are:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "Railway main line", "53,546" ], [ "\" Antung-Mukden line", "25,037" ], [ "Ships", "2,680" ], [ "Electric plants etc.", "5,382" ], [ "Gas", "1,551" ], [ "Harbor and wharf", "17,982" ], [ "Mines", "20,343" ], [ "Railway factories", "7,436" ], [ "Industry", "5,024" ], [ "Hotels", "2,061" ], [ "Miscellaneous buildings", "" ], [ "Local equipments", "6,602" ], [ "Land lease, etc.", "11,579" ], [ "Capital", "180,000" ], [ "Reserve funds", "21,178" ], [ "Loan (in England)", "127,356" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two side-by-side halves; merged in reading order. Ditto mark = \"Railway\".", "Row Miscellaneous buildings: printed \"12,8_7\" with the fourth digit broken (6 or 5) — left blank.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0813_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 813", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n813/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0813", "images": [ "p0813", "p0814" ], "printed_pages": [ "742", "743" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "title": "Board of Directors", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Position", "Name" ], "rows": [ [ "President", "R. Nomura" ], [ "Vice-President", "S. Nakanishi" ], [ "Dirs.", "T. Kawakami" ], [ "Dirs.", "R. Kawamura" ], [ "Dirs.", "Y. Kubo" ], [ "Dirs.", "J. Matsumoto" ], [ "Dirs.", "Y. Shima" ], [ "Dirs.", "K. Nakagawa" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in list (South Manchuria Railway Co.), set out as a table. \"Dirs.\" is printed once before the six directors; carried to each row. \"Naka-/nishi\" and \"Y./Shima\" broken across lines/pages." ], "id": "p0813_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 813", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n813/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 814", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n814/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0814", "images": [ "p0814" ], "printed_pages": [ "743" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "title": "[Distribution of garrisons]", "caption_extra": "The distribution of garrisons is as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Units" ], "rows": [ [ "Liaoyang", "Div. and Brigade headquarters, one Reg. and one battalion" ], [ "Tiehling", "one Reg." ], [ "Liutszton", "Brigade headquarters and one Reg." ], [ "Port Arthur", "one Reg." ], [ "Haicheng", "one Reg. of cavalry" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Run-in semicolon list, set out as a table. Verbatim: \"Liaoyang, Div. and Brigade headquarters, one Reg. and one battalion; one Reg. at Tiehling; Brigade headquarters and one Reg. at Liutszton; one Reg. at Port Arthur; one Reg. of cavalry at Haicheng.\"" ], "id": "p0814_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 814", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n814/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0815", "images": [ "p0815" ], "printed_pages": [ "744" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "title": "Principal Food Crops", "caption_extra": "(in 1,000 Chinese koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Maize", "Grain sorghum", "Foxtail millet", "Soya bean — yellow", "Soya bean — green", "Soya bean — black" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "228", "60", "52", "10", "48", "4" ], [ "1915", "212", "56", "47", "47", "38", "3" ], [ "1916", "289", "73", "54", "10", "54", "5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note.—1 Chinese koku=1.7 Jap. koku." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "South Manchuria section. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0815_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 815", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n815/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0815", "images": [ "p0815" ], "printed_pages": [ "744" ], "chapter": "South Manchuria, the South Sea Islands and Tsingtao", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal islands of the South Sea Islands]", "caption_extra": "Of about 1,000 islets forming the groups those that are comparatively larger make the following record:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Island", "Are (k.m.)", "Popul.", "Long E.", "Lat. M." ], "rows": [ [ "Mariana", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Saipan", "185", "2,082", "145°40′", "15°5′" ], [ "Tinian", "130", "45", "\"", "\"" ], [ "Rota", "114", "452", "145°13′", "14°" ], [ "Pagan", "32", "4", "\"", "\"" ], [ "Caroline", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ponape", "347", "4,401", "158°10′", "6°45′" ], [ "Yap", "207", "6,502", "137°58′", "9°25′" ], [ "Trak", "132", "11,000", "151°22′", "6°57′" ], [ "Kusaie", "110", "643", "162°58′", "5°15′" ], [ "Parao", "450", "4,777", "143°10′", "6°50′" ], [ "Marshall", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Yaluit", "90", "995", "169°42′", "5°48′" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column heads \"Are (k.m.)\" and \"Lat. M.\" as printed. Group names (Mariana, Caroline, Marshall) are section rows.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0815_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 815", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n815/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0822", "images": [ "p0822" ], "printed_pages": [ "751" ], "chapter": "Appendix B: Business Directory", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sections of the Business Directory]", "caption_extra": "Leading Firms and Business Houses in Japan; Their Statistics, Names of Directors, etc.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "No.", "Section" ], "rows": [ [ "I.", "Banks." ], [ "II.", "Insurance." ], [ "III.", "Spinning & Weaving." ], [ "IV.", "Dry Goods, etc." ], [ "V.", "Arts, Toys & Jewels." ], [ "VI.", "Toilet, Drugs, etc." ], [ "VII.", "Gas & Electricity." ], [ "VIII.", "Mining, Refining, etc." ], [ "IX.", "Brewery." ], [ "X.", "Sugar Mfg." ], [ "XI.", "Flour Milling & Conf'ry." ], [ "XII.", "Paper & Paper Wares," ], [ "XIII.", "Glass & Ceramics." ], [ "XIV.", "Chemical Industry." ], [ "XV.", "Metals, Machines & Tools." ], [ "XVI.", "Leather, Belting, etc." ], [ "XVII", "Stock Brokers & Ex'ge." ], [ "XVIII.", "Printing & Publishing." ], [ "XIX.", "Fishery & Marine Products." ], [ "XX.", "Shipping." ], [ "XXI.", "Shipbuilding." ], [ "XXII.", "Hotels." ], [ "XXIII.", "Exporters & Importers." ], [ "XXIV.", "General." ], [ "XXV.", "Miscellaneous." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two columns (I–XIII, XIV–XXV); merged in reading order.", "'XIII.' printed damaged as 'XII'.'; 'VII.' printed 'V!I.'." ], "id": "p0822_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 822", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n822/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0854", "images": [ "p0854", "p0855", "p0856", "p0857", "p0858", "p0859", "p0860" ], "printed_pages": [ "783", "784", "785", "786", "787", "788", "789" ], "chapter": "Appendix C: Bibliography", "table_no": null, "title": "Book on Japan, Korea and Formosa", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Author", "Works (as printed)" ], "rows": [ [ "Abbot, J. F.", "Japanese Expansion and American Policies, New York, '16" ], [ "Abbott-Brown, Capt. C.", "The War in the East. 1904." ], [ "Allen, M. F.", "Japanese Art Motives, Illustrated, ¥6.60." ], [ "Amsden, D.", "The Heritage of Hiroshige; Impressions of Ukiyo-ye, 1905." ], [ "Anderson, Wm.", "The Pictorial Arts of Japan. 1886. (Rare); Japanese Wood-Engravings, 1906." ], [ "Anezaki, Dr.", "Buddhist Influence to Art, with special reference to Japan. 1916. Houghton Mifflin." ], [ "Angus, D. C.", "Japan, the Eastern Wonderland. 1904." ], [ "Arai, N.", "Outlines of the Doctrine of the Nichiren Sect. 1893." ], [ "Arima, Prof. Sumitomo.", "Judo: Japanese Physical Culture. 1903 ¥5.00." ], [ "Arnold, Sir E.", "Japonica, 1891, 12s. 6d. (Scarce); East and West, 1896; Azuma (Drama), 1891." ], [ "Aston, W. G.", "A Grammar of the Japanese Spoken Language, 1888, ¥2.70; A Grammar of the Japanese Written Language, 1904, ¥6.50; A History of Japanese Literature. 1897, ¥3.00; Shinto: the Ancient Religion of Japan, 1907, ¥.50; Shinto, (The Way of the Gods), 19[illegible]5, ¥3,00; The Nihongi: Chronicle of Japan from the Earliest Times to 677 A. D., 2 vols. 1897." ], [ "Asakawa, Dr. K.", "The Russo-Japanese Conflict; The Early Institutional Life of Japan." ], [ "Audsley, Geo. A.", "Oriental Art of Japan, 2 vols. 1885; Gems of Japanese Art and Handicraft." ], [ "—— and L. J. Bowes.", "Keramic Art of Japan. 1881." ], [ "Bancroft, H. H.", "The New Pacific. 1900." ], [ "Bacon, A. M.", "Japanese Interior, 1893; In the Lands of the Gods; Japanese Girls and Women, 1891, ¥2.50." ], [ "Batchelor, Rev. J., D. D.", "An Itinerary of Hokkaido, 1893; Sea-Girt Yezo, 1902; The Ainu and their Folk-Lore; ¥6.25; A Grammar of the Ainu Language, 1903; An Ainu-English-Japanese Dictionary, 1905, ¥7.50." ], [ "Benneville, J. S. de.", "Saito Musashi-Bo Benkei, 2 vols. 1910." ], [ "Bird, J. L.", "Unbeaten Tracks in Japan. 2 vols. 1881." ], [ "Bingon, L.", "Painting in the Far East. 1908; Drawing from the Old Masters of Japanese Arts. 1907." ], [ "Bowes, J. L.", "A Vindication of the Decorated Pottery of Japan, 1891; A History of the Art of Lacquer Working; Notes on Shippo, 1895." ], [ "Bowie, H. D.", "On the Laws of Japanese Painting. 1911." ], [ "Brain, B. M.", "All about Japan. 1905." ], [ "Brereton, F. S.", "A Soldier of Japan. 1905." ], [ "Brinkley, Capt. F.", "The Art of Japan, 2 vols, 1901; Japan and China, 12 vol, 1903; Japan Described and Illustrated by the Japanese, 10 vols. 1897-8; Oriental Series: Japan and China, their History, etc., etc. 12 vols. 1901-2; A History of the Japanese People, 1914, New York, ¥10.50." ], [ "Brockbaus, A.", "Netsuke. 1906." ], [ "Brooke, M. G.", "An Eye-Witness in Manchuria. 1905." ], [ "Brown, S. R.", "A Maker of the New Orient. 1902." ], [ "Buckley E.", "Phallicism in Japan. 1895." ], [ "Cary Otis.", "History of Christianity in Japan. 2 vol. 1915." ], [ "Cassell's", "History of the Russo-Japanese War. 5 vols. ¥18.75." ], [ "Chamberlain, B. H.", "A Handbook on Colloquial Japanese, ¥5.00; The Language, Mythology, and Geographical Nomenclature of Japan, Tokyo, 1887, £1. 5s; A Practical Introduction to the Study of Japanese Writing, Y15.00; Things Japanese, 1905, ¥5.00; The Classical Poetry of the Japanese, 1880; Japanese Poetry, 1910; Aino Folktales, 1888; Aino Fairy Tales, 3 Vols; Essay in Aid of a Grammar and Dictionary of the Luchuan Language; A Simplified Grammar of the Japanese Language, 1886; A Romanized Japanese Reader, 3 vols, 1886; Japanese Fairy Tales in English, 1907; Translation of the \"Kojiki,\" 1883; Murray's Hand-Book for \"Travellers in Japan,\" 1907." ], [ "Clement, E. W.", "Christianity in Modern Japan, 1905; A Hand-Book of Modern Japan, 1903; A Short History of Japan, 1915, Chicago. $1.00." ], [ "Coleman, F.", "Japan Moves North: The Inside Story for Siberia, ¥2.75, 1919." ], [ "Conder, Josiah.", "The Floral Art of Japan: the Flowers of Japan and the Art of Floral Arrangement, 1899, ¥15.00; Landscape Gardening in Japan, 1893, ¥10.00; Ditto, Supplement, 1893, ¥7.00." ], [ "Cram, B. A.", "Impressions of Japanese Architecture and the Allied Arts. 1905 ¥4.00." ], [ "Cowen, J.", "The Russo-Japanese War. 1905." ], [ "D'Anethan, Baroness A.", "Fourteen Years of Diplomatic Life in Japan; It Happened in Japan. 1900." ], [ "Davis J. D. D. D.", "A Maker of New Japan: The Life of Joseph Hardy Neesima, Pres. of Doshisha University. 3s." ], [ "Dalton, W.", "William Adams, the First Englishman in Japan. 1875." ], [ "Davidson, J. W.", "The Island of Formosa. 1903." ], [ "Davis,", "Japan, from the Age of the Gods to the Fall of Tsingtao." ], [ "Dawe, W. C.", "Kakemonos. 1897:" ], [ "de Becker, J. E.", "Annotated Civil Code, 4 vols.; Commentary on the Japanese Commercial Code, 3 vols.; Elements of Japanese Jurisprudence, 1 vol.; Pointers on Japanese Law, 1 vol.; Point. on Japanese Trade Marks, 1 vol.; Point. on Japanese Patents, 1 vol.; Point. on Trading Partner-ships and Companies, 1 vol.; Private International Law of Japan, 1 vol.; The Voice of Japanese Democracy (trans. from the Japanese of Mr. Y. Ozaki) 1 vol.; the Nightless City, 1 vol,; Translation of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1 vol.; Tr. of the Criminal Code, 1 vol.; Tr. of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1 vol.; Tr. of the Mining Law of Japan, 1 vol.; Tr. of Railway Mortgage Law of Japan, 1 vol.; Tr. of Secured Debentures Trust Law, 1 vol.; Tr. of the Law of Japanese Weights and Measures, 1 vol." ], [ "Dickens, F. V.", "Taketori no Okina-ga-Monogatari, 1888; Chushingura, 1875; Primitive and Medieval Japanese Text, 2 vols. 1906; Rokujuen (Hida-no Tatumi Monogatari), 1912." ], [ "Diosy, A.", "The New Ear East. 1904." ], [ "Dixon, W. G.", "The Island of the Morning. 1882. Dictionnaire Coréen-Francais, 1880." ], [ "Du Cane, Florence,", "The Flowers and Gardens of Japan. Black." ], [ "East-Asia,", "Official Guide-Book, 3 vols., compiled by Imp. Jap. Railways. 1914." ], [ "Edward, Thts. A. H.", "Kakemono. 1906." ], [ "Eliot, Sir, C.", "Letters from the Far East, 1907; Fair Japan, (Optimistic and Pessimistic)." ], [ "Fenellosa, E. F.", "Review of the Chapter on Painting in Gonse's L'art Japonais'. 1885; The Masters of Ukiyoe, 1896; A History of Japanese Art, 2 vols. 1911." ], [ "Flecher, J. G.", "Japanese Prints, Illustrated, 1918, ¥3.75." ], [ "Florenz, Dr. K.", "Terakoya, 1900; White Aster; Poetical Greetings from the Far East. 1897." ], [ "Fraser, Mrs. Hugh.", "A Diplomatists' Wife in Japan; The Custom of the Country (Tales from New Japan); Letters from Japan. 2 vols." ], [ "Fujimoto, P.", "The Night Side of Japan, 7/6. Lourie." ], [ "Gale, J. S.", "Korean Grammatical Forms; A Korean English Dictionary." ], [ "Greene, F. B.", "Iwaya's Fairy Tales of Old Japan, 1903." ], [ "Griffis, Wm. E.", "Dux Christus, An Outline Study of Japan, 1905, ¥1.00; The Mikado's Empire, 2 vols. ¥8.00; Corea, The Hermit Nation. 1907, ¥5.00; Japanese World, 1880; Fairy Tales of Old Korea; Honda, the Samurai, 1890; Fairy Tales of Old Japan, 1908; Japanese Nation in Evolution; The Religions of Japan, from Dawn of History to Meiji, ¥4.00; Hepburn on Japan, 1918. $1.25; Millard Fillmore, 1918, $1.25; Japanese Art, Artists and Artisans, 1883." ], [ "Gubbins, J. N.", "Civil Code of Japan." ], [ "Gulick, S. L.", "Evolution of the Japanese, 1903, ¥4.15; Christian Forces of Japan at Beginning of 20th Century, 1900; The White Peril in the Far East, 1905; Working Women of Japan, New York, '15; The American Japanese Problem, New York, '14." ], [ "Hall, W. S.", "Review of the Japanese Patent Law; Japanese Laws as to Patents, Trademarks, Designs. 1901." ], [ "Hamilton, Sir J.", "A Staff Officer's Scrap-Book during the Russo-Japanese War. 2 vols. 1907." ], [ "Hamilton, Angus.", "Korea. 1904. ¥3.00." ], [ "Hamony, Miss. D.", "Musical Japan. 1897." ], [ "Hancock, H. I.", "The Complete Kano Jujitsu, 1905; Jujitsu, 1905; Jujitsu Series, 4 vols, 1904." ], [ "Harrison E. J.", "Peace or War, East of Baikal? 1910; The Fighting Spirit of Japan. 2 vols. 1912." ], [ "Havilland, W. A. de", "The A. B. C. of \"Go.\" 1910." ], [ "Hayashi, Viscount", "For His People (A Life of Sōgoro); The Secret Memoirs of—(by A. M. Pooley)." ], [ "Hearn, Lafcadio.", "Gleanings in Buddha-Fields, Studies of Hand Soul in the Far East, 1910, ¥1.10; Glimpses of Unfamiliar Japan, 2 vols., 1907-10, ¥2.20; In Ghostly Japan, 1908, ¥2.50; Japan, an Attempt at Interpretation, 1907, ¥4.00; Kokoro, Hints and Echoes of Japanese Inner Life, 1907, ¥1.10; Kotto, Japanese Curios, with Sundry Cobwebs, 1903, ¥3.00; Kwaidan, Stories and Studies in Strange Things, 1907, ¥1.10; A Japanese Miscellany, 1910." ], [ "Hildreth's.", "Japan as It Was and Is. 2 vols. 1906." ], [ "Hinks, M. A.", "The Japanese Dance. 1910. ¥1.00." ], [ "Hiroshige's", "Masterpieces, a Collection of. ¥2.00" ], [ "Hokusai", "the Old Man Mad with Painting, by Ed. F. Strange. ¥1.25." ], [ "Hope, R. C.", "The Temples and Shrines of Nikko. 1894." ], [ "Horubeck, S. K.", "Contemporary Politics in the Far East, App. $3.00." ], [ "House, J. C.", "Letters from Japan by an American Girl to Her Friends at Home, ¥9.75." ], [ "Howard, E.", "Japanese Memories, 12/6 net, Hutchinson, 1912." ], [ "Hozumi, N.", "The New Civil Code of Japan. 1912; Ancestor Worship and Japanese Law. 1912." ], [ "Huntly, H. A.", "The History of Korea. 2 vols. ¥12.00." ], [ "Humbert A.", "The Way of the Gods." ], [ "Humbert, H. R.", "The Passing of Korea." ], [ "Hutchunson, M. F.", "A Japanese Romance." ], [ "Iijima, I.", "Shell Mound at Hitachi. 1883." ], [ "Imbrie, Wm.", "Handbook of English-Japanese Etymology. 1889. ¥1.50." ], [ "Inouye, J.", "Home Life in Tokyo, 1910, ¥3.50; Chushingura." ], [ "Japan British Exhibition, 1910, Shepherd's Bush, London.", "An Illustrated Catalogue of Japanese Fine Arts. 1910. £2.2s. (Very scarce.)." ], [ "Japanese Empire, The.", "A Reprint of the Times Japanese Edition. 1910 London. ¥3.00." ], [ "Jolly, H. L.", "Japanese Sword-mounts, 1910; Japanese Sword Fittings. 1912." ], [ "Kawakami, K.", "The Political Ideas of Modern Japan, 190[illegible]; Asia at the Door, New York, '14." ], [ "Kelly and Walsh's.", "Handbook of the Japanese Language, for the Use of Tourists and Residents. 1896. ¥1.00." ], [ "Kemp, S. G.", "The Face of Manchuria. 1910." ], [ "Kikuchi, Baron Dairoku.", "Japanese Education. 1909. ¥2.50." ], [ "Kirby, M.", "From East to West (Poems), 1905; An English Girl in the Far East." ], [ "Kirkland, L. S.", "Samurai Trails; A Chronicle of Wanderings on the Japanese Highroad, ¥4.40." ], [ "Klado, Capt. N.", "The Battle of the Sea of Japan. An Authorized Tr. from the Russian, by G. H. Dickinson and F. P. Marchant. 1906. ¥16.50." ], [ "Knapp, A. M.", "Feudal and Modern Japan. 1906." ], [ "Knox,", "The Development of Religion in Japan," ], [ "Kuropatkin, Gen.", "The Russian Army and the Japanese War. Tr. by Capt A. Lindsay, 2 vols. 1909." ], [ "Lewis R. E.", "The Japanese Conquest of the Far East. 1903." ], [ "Ladd, G. T.", "In Korea with Marquis Ito; Rare Days in Japan, 1910, 4s 6d" ], [ "Latourette, K. S.", "The Development of Japan, New York, '18." ], [ "Lawson, Lady.", "Highways and Homes of Japan. 1910. ¥6.25." ], [ "Leech, J. H.", "Butterflies from China, Japan, and Korea, 3 vols." ], [ "Linthicum, R.", "War between Russia and Japan. 1905." ], [ "Little, A.", "The Lady of the Decoration; The Lady Married." ], [ "Lloyd, A.", "Imperial Songs, 1912; Pictures of Life in Japan, 1910; Shinran and His Work, 1910; The Creed of Half-Japan; The Development of Japanese Buddhism, 1894; Every Day Life, 1911." ], [ "Loenholm, Dr. L. H.", "Law Concerning Registration of Immovables, 1911; New Japanese Laws Concerning Patents, Trademarks, Designs, and Utility Models, 1909; The New Civil Code of Japan and the Law Concerning its Operation. 1911." ], [ "Longford, I. H.", "Japan of the Japanese. 1912." ], [ "Loti, P.", "L'Exile, 1893; Japon ved Efteraarstid, 1890; Japonerids d'Automne, 1889; Madame Chrysantheme, 1887; Madame Chrysanthemum (English Tr.), 1889." ], [ "Lowell, P.", "The Soul of the Far East. 1888;" ], [ "Mackenzie, F. A.", "From Tokio to Tiblis; The Tragedy of Korea, 1908, 6s." ], [ "MacCauley, C.", "An Introductory Course in Japanese. 1906." ], [ "MacClatchie, R. H.", "Japanese Plays. 1890." ], [ "McCaul, E.", "Under the Care of the Japanese War Office. 1804." ], [ "McCormich, F.", "The Menace of Japan, Boston, '17." ], [ "McLaren, W. W.", "A Political History of Japan during the Meiji Era, New York, '16." ], [ "Maclean, Miss.", "Sea Farers from the Land of Rising Sun in London. 1896." ], [ "Madden, M. B.", "The Golden Chopsticks (Japanese Children's Songs). 1904." ], [ "McNeil, M.", "Hiroshige, the Artist of Mist, Snow, and Rain. 1901." ], [ "Migeon, G.", "In Japan. Pilgrimages to the Shrines of Art. Tr. from the French by F. Simmonds, ¥3.00." ], [ "Mikami, Y.", "The Development of Mathematics in China and Japan. 1913." ], [ "Millis, H. A.", "The Japanese Problem in the United States, New York, '15." ], [ "Millard, T. F. F.", "The New Far East, New York, '06; Our Eastern Question, America's Contact with the Orient, etc. New York, '16." ], [ "Millet, J. B.", "Japanese Paintings and Modern Wood Prints. 1899." ], [ "Milne, J.", "The Volcano of Japan; Transactions of the Seismological Society of Japan." ], [ "Mitford, A. B.", "Tales of Old Japan, 1910; The Ghost of Saku[illegible], 1892; Japan's Inheritance. '14." ], [ "Montgomery, K. B.", "The Empire of the East." ], [ "Morrison, A.", "The Painters of Japan. 2 vols. 1911." ], [ "Morse, E. S.", "Japanese Houses and Their Surroundings, 1889; Shell Mounds of Omori. 1873." ], [ "Munro, N. G.", "Pre-Historic Japan, 1911; Coins of Japan, 1904." ], [ "Morris, I.", "Makers of Japan. 1906." ], [ "Murray, D.", "Japan, 1905; The Story of Japan (General History), 1905; The History of Japan." ], [ "Murray, G. T.", "The Land of the Tatami. 1906." ], [ "Murray's", "Handbook for Travellers in Japan; Whole Empire from Saghalien to Formosa. ¥7.50." ], [ "Mutsu, Countess,", "Fact and Legend of Kamakura, ¥4.00, 1918." ], [ "Nanjo, F.", "A History of the Twelve Japanese Buddhism. 1894." ], [ "Nitobe, Dr. I.", "Bushido (The Soul of Japan), 1903; The Japanese Nation, 1912; The Intercourse between Japan and U.S.A., 1891, 6s." ], [ "Noguchi, Y.", "From the Eastern Sea, 1903; Lafcadio Hearn in Japan, ¥3.30. 1913." ], [ "Ogawa, K.", "Some Japanese Flowers, 1908; A Hand List of the Birds of Japan, 1908; Collotype Albums of Things Japanese, 1893." ], [ "Okakura, K.", "The Japanese Spirit, 1905; Book of Tea, 1912, [illegible]s; The Awakening of Japan, 1904." ], [ "Okakura, Yoshisaburo.", "The Life and Thought of Japan. 1910. 3s 6d; Spirit of Japan. 1913. 2s." ], [ "Okamoto, O.", "Various Ancient and Modern Usages of Tokyo. 1885." ], [ "Okuma, Marquis Shigenobu.", "Fifty Years of New Japan (Kaikoku Gojunen Shi.) English Version, ed. by Marcus B. Huish. 2 vols. 1909. ¥12.00." ], [ "Ozaki, Y. Mrs.", "The Japanese Fairy Book; Buddhas Crystal and other Japanese Tales; Warriors of Old Japan and Heroes of Old Japan. 1906." ], [ "Palmer, H. S.", "Letters from the Land of the Rising Sun. 1894." ], [ "Peery, R. B., A. M., Ph. D.", "The Gist of Japan: The Islands, their People and Missions. 5s." ], [ "Pell, E. L.", "Heroes of Faith in Japan, ed. by E. E. Chappell, ¥.55; Japan; the key to the East. ed. by E. E. Chappell, ¥.55." ], [ "Piggott, Sir, F. T.", "Extraterritoriality, 1892; Principle in tunings of the Modern Japanese Koto, 1892; The Music and Musical Instruments of Japan, 1909; Studies in the Decoration Art of Japan, 1910," ], [ "Piggott, Capt. F. S. G.", "The Elements of Sōsho." ], [ "Ponting, H. P.", "Japanese Studies. 1906." ], [ "Porter, R. P.", "The Full Recognition of Japan, 1911; Japan, the Rise of a Modern Power, Oxford, '18." ], [ "Porter, W. P.", "A Hundred Verses from Old Japan, 1913; A Year of Japanese Epigrams, 1911." ], [ "Redesdale, Lord.", "The Garter Mission to Japan, 1906." ], [ "Reed, Sir J.", "Japan: Its History, Traditions and Religions. With the Narrative of a Visit in 1879. 2 vols. 1880. 18s." ], [ "Reinsch, P. S.", "Intellectual and Political Current in the Far East, Boston, '11. Revised New Import Tariff of Japan; The Constitution of Japan." ], [ "Reischauer, A. K.", "Studies in Japanese Buddhism, ¥4.40." ], [ "Ritter, G. H.", "Impressions of Japan. 1904." ], [ "Russel, L.", "America to Japan, ¥2.75. 1919." ], [ "Sakurai Tadayoshi.", "Human Bullets (Niku-Dan); a Soldier's Story of Port Arthur. Tr. from Japanese by M. Honda and Alice M. Bacon. 1907. 2s 6d." ], [ "Saneyoshi", "The Surgical and Medical History of the Naval War between Japan and China." ], [ "Satow, Sir, E. M.", "A History of Japan, 1906; A Voyage of Captain John Saris to Japan, 1613, 1900; Japanese Literature." ], [ "Schiller, E.", "Shinto." ], [ "Scidmore, M. R.", "Jinrikisha Days in Japan, 1904. ¥4.00" ], [ "Seaman, L. L.", "Real Triumph of Japan. 1906." ], [ "Seebohm, H.", "The Birds of Japanese Empire, 1890." ], [ "Simmons, D. B.", "Notes on Land Tenure and Local Institutions in Old Japan. 1891." ], [ "Smith, A.", "Game of \"Go\"" ], [ "Smith, Bishop G.", "Visit to Loo-cho, 1852; Leu-chew and the Leuchewans, 1853." ], [ "Seidlitz, W. de", "History of Japanese Colour-Print. 1910." ], [ "Singleton, E.", "Japan As Seen and Described in 4 parts. 1905." ], [ "Steichen, M.", "The Christian Daimyos." ], [ "Stopes, Marine C., A.", "Journal from Japan: A Daily Record of Life as seen by a Scientist, 1910, 7s, 6d; Plays of Old Japan, the \"No.\" 1913." ], [ "Sugiura, S.", "Hindu Logic as Preserved in China and Japan. 1900." ], [ "Stead, A.", "Japan, Our New Ally, 1902; Japan of To-day, 1902; Great Japan, 1905." ], [ "Steiner, J. F.", "Japanese Invasion, ¥2.75. 1919." ], [ "Stephenson, Ed. S. and W. Asano.", "Famous of Japan. 1911." ], [ "Story, A.", "The Campaign with Kuropatkin. 1905." ], [ "Strang, H.", "A Story of Russo-Japanese War. 1906." ], [ "Strange, Ed. F.", "Colour Prints of Japan. 1904." ], [ "Sunderland, J. T.", "Rising Japan; Is she a Menace or a Crusade, etc.. $1.15, Putnams & Sons." ], [ "Suyematsu, K.", "The Risen Sun, 1905; Japanese Fantasies, '05." ], [ "Tanaka, S.", "Figures and Descriptions of the Fishes of Japan." ], [ "Teishitsu Hakubutsu-kwan", "The History of Japanese Arts. 3 vols." ], [ "Temple, Sit. R.", "Progress of India and Japan in XIXth century. 1900." ], [ "Thompson, A. M.", "Japan for a Weed (Britain for Ever). 1911. ¥2 50." ], [ "Tokutomi, K.", "\"Namiko,\" A novel. 1904." ], [ "Tokyo Academy of Music.", "Collection of Japanese Koto Music. ¥1.60." ], [ "Toyo Bijutsu Taikwan.", "(Masterpieces Selected from the Fine Arts of the Far East, 15 vols; Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan, 20 vols; Transactions and Proceedings of the Japan Society, 3 vols." ], [ "Treat, P. J.", "Early Diplomatic Relations between the U.S.A. and Japan, 1853-'65, ¥5,75." ], [ "Underwood, H. G.", "A Concise Dictionary of the Korean (Korean-English Dictionary), 2 vols, ¥5.00; Introduction to the Korean Spoken Language, ¥4.25." ], [ "Unger, Mary E.", "The Favorite Flowers of Japan, 1906; Useful Plants of Japan, 5 vols." ], [ "Vidal, P.", "Minerals of Japan, 1904." ], [ "Washburn, S.", "Nogi, a Great Man against a Background of War. 1913." ], [ "Wenckstern, Fr. von.", "A Bibliography of the Japanese Empire. In 2 vols. Royal 8vo; ¥12.50." ], [ "Weston, W.", "Mountaineering and Exploration in the Japanese Alps; The Playground of the Far East, 1918; 18s. net." ], [ "Whiteborn, A. L.", "Wonder Tales of Old Japan. 1911." ], [ "Wilenkin, G.", "The Political and Economical Organization of Japan 1908; Sunny Lands and Seas. 1883." ], [ "Wollant.", "The Land of the Rising Sun. 1905." ], [ "Wright, H. S.", "With Togo on the Flagship. 1905." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "List laid out as author heading (bold) followed by works; one row per author entry. Works text verbatim (titles, places, publishers, dates, prices), line-break hyphenation removed. Heading printed 'BOOK ON JAPAN, KOREA AND FORMOSA' (sic, 'Book').", "p. 783 Aston: 'Shinto: the Ancient Religion of Japan, 1907, ¥.50' — price printed as '¥.50' (possibly a digit missing/damaged in print); transcribed as seen.", "p. 783 Aston: 'Shinto, (The Way of the Gods), 19?5' — third digit of year damaged, written [illegible].", "p. 783 Aston: price printed '¥3,00' (comma) — as printed.", "p. 783 'Bingon, L.' as printed (presumably Binyon).", "p. 784 Chamberlain: 'Y15.00' printed without the yen bar, as printed; 'Cassell's' entry has no dash — the bold heading is the Author cell.", "p. 784 'Partner-ships' hyphen kept (falls mid-line in print).", "p. 785 'The New Ear East' (Diosy) as printed; 'Thts.' (Edward) as printed; 'Japonais'.' with stray closing quote as printed.", "Hearn entry begins p. 785 and ends p. 786 (row merged).", "p. 786 Hiroshige's, Hokusai: bold heading run into title without dash; bold part used as Author.", "p. 786 Kawakami: last digit of year after 'Political Ideas of Modern Japan, 190' is heavily inked and could be 3 or 8 — written [illegible].", "p. 786 'Catalogue of Japanese Fine Arts' printed in small capitals; 'Times' italic.", "p. 787 McCaul: year printed '1804' (sic) — as printed.", "p. 787 Mitford: last letters of 'Saku...' damaged in print (presumably 'Sakura') — [illegible].", "p. 787 Loti: final digit of 'Madame Chrysanthemum (English Tr.), 1889' partly broken but reads as 9.", "Nitobe entry begins p. 787, ends p. 788 (merged).", "p. 788 Okakura, K.: price after 'Book of Tea, 1912,' damaged (a figure followed by 's') — [illegible]s.", "p. 789 'Underwood' and 'Wenckstern' headings have one damaged letter each in print; names read from context of remaining letters.", "p. 789 Thompson price printed '¥2 50' (no point visible); Treat price printed '¥5,75' — as printed.", "Bibliography ends p. 789 (rule below last entry). Total 200 author rows." ], "id": "p0854_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 854", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n854/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 855", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n855/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 856", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n856/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 857", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n857/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 858", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n858/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 859", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n859/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 860", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n860/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0862", "images": [ "p0862" ], "printed_pages": [ "791" ], "chapter": "Appendix D: Military Intervention in Siberia, Nikolaievsk Atrocity, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "Troops Despatched by Allies", "caption_extra": "(A) standing for Eastern Siberia and (B) region west of Za-Baikal", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(A) Eastern Siberia", "columns": [ "Powers", "Max. strength", "Sept. '19" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "2½ Div.", "Do." ], [ "American", "2 Reg., Com'tion corps, field hosp., reserves", "\"" ], [ "British", "4,300", "300-400" ], [ "French", "70", "Do" ], [ "Czechs", "5,074", "\"" ], [ "Rumanian, etc", "2,060", "\"" ], [ "Italian", "1,200", "900" ], [ "Chinese", "1 Reg. comp. of various corps", "Do." ] ] }, { "label": "(B) Region west of Za-Baikal", "columns": [ "Powers", "Max. strength", "Sept. '19" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "—", "—" ], [ "American", "—", "—" ], [ "British", "800", "Do." ], [ "French", "1,320", "Do." ], [ "Czechs", "4,500", "Do." ], [ "Rumanian, etc.", "16,415", "Do." ], [ "Italian", "1,400", "?" ], [ "Chinese", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Part labels printed only as '(A)' and '(B)'; meaning taken from the lead-in sentence.", "Column header printed 'Sept. 19' in (A) and 'Sept. '19' in (B).", "(A) Japanese 'Do.' is printed between the Japanese and the two-line American row; assigned to Japanese, with the ditto mark on the American row.", "(A) Max. strength for American is a bracketed two-line entry.", "(B) Italian, Sept. '19: printed a mark resembling '?' (poorly inked) — transcribed '?'.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0862_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 862", "url": "https://archive.org/details/japan-year-book-1920/page/n862/mode/1up" } ] } ]