[
 {
  "image": "p0014",
  "images": [
   "p0014"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "1"
  ],
  "chapter": "Weights, Measures and Moneys",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Weights, Measures and Moneys, with English Equivalents",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Unit",
     "English Equivalent"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ri",
      "2,4402 Miles."
     ],
     [
      "Koku (capacity of vessel)",
      "1/10 of Ton."
     ],
     [
      "„ (dry)",
      "4.9629 Bushels."
     ],
     [
      "Kwan",
      "8.2817 Lbs. Avoirdupois."
     ],
     [
      "Kin",
      "1.3251 „ „"
     ],
     [
      "Yen = 100 Sen",
      "2s 0d .582."
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Haiku 5.5 (llm CLI) from the page; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "This list gives the English equivalents of the Japanese units of distance, capacity, weight and money, so that the figures in the annual can be read in familiar measures.",
  "id": "p0014_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 14",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n14/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0015",
  "images": [
   "p0015",
   "p0016"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "2",
   "3"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Revenue",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Sources of Revenue",
     "1901-2 (Yen)",
     "1900-1 (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Increase (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Decrease (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Revenue.",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Taxes",
      "188,741,469",
      "186,180,730",
      "2,560,739",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Land Tax",
      "46,561,082",
      "47,338,520",
      "",
      "777,438"
     ],
     [
      "Income Tax",
      "5,618,255",
      "5,037,428",
      "580,827",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Business Tax",
      "6,142,517",
      "5,855,475",
      "287,042",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Tax on Saké",
      "55,230,970",
      "55,465,767",
      "",
      "234,797"
     ],
     [
      "Tax on Soy",
      "3,308,780",
      "3,048,807",
      "264,923",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Customs Duties",
      "15,770,137",
      "15,870,335",
      "",
      "100,198"
     ],
     [
      "Sugar Excise",
      "2,718,867",
      "0",
      "2,718,867",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Other Inland taxes",
      "3,390,911",
      "3,569,398",
      "",
      "178,487"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Stamps",
      "13,699,069",
      "11,445,820",
      "2,253,749",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Property",
      "49,728,897",
      "41,282,070",
      "8,496,827",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Post and Telegraph Services",
      "24,665,964",
      "22,158,304",
      "2,512,660",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Forests",
      "2,325,713",
      "1,918,290",
      "407,423",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Profit derived from Leaf-tobacco monopoly",
      "12,814,298",
      "8,926,309",
      "3,887,989",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Railway Profits",
      "7,334,834",
      "6,761,971",
      "572,863",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Other receipts from Public Undertakings and State Property",
      "2,588,088",
      "1,472,196",
      "1,115,892",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Transferred for the payment of Interest on Deposits",
      "2,282,357",
      "2,478,370",
      "",
      "196,013"
     ],
     [
      "Fund transferred for Redemption of Formosan Public Works Loan",
      "860,070",
      "461,310",
      "398,760",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Education Fund transferred",
      "675,000",
      "700,000",
      "",
      "25,000"
     ],
     [
      "Other miscellaneous receipts",
      "1,553,808",
      "1,232,380",
      "321,428",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Total Ordinary Revenue",
      "207,540,670",
      "193,730,180",
      "13,810,490",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Revenue.",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Sales of State Property",
      "1,068,055",
      "816,916",
      "251,139",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Local contributions to expenses incurred by the State for the benefit of certain prefectures",
      "1,060,655",
      "1,246,976",
      "",
      "186,321"
     ],
     [
      "Proceeds from Public Loans *",
      "47,542,450",
      "32,183,650",
      "15,358,800",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Chinese Indemnity transferred",
      "18,232,952",
      "23,752,739",
      "",
      "5,519,787"
     ],
     [
      "Forestry Fund transferred",
      "1,799,440",
      "1,778,778",
      "20,662",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Other miscellaneous receipts",
      "252,781",
      "1,040,579",
      "",
      "787,798"
     ],
     [
      "Total Extraordinary Revenue",
      "69,956,383",
      "60,819,688",
      "9,136,695",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Grand total",
      "277,497,008",
      "254,549,818",
      "22,947,185",
      ""
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* Including temporary loans."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Budget estimates of general account revenue for 1901-2 compared with 1900-1, showing increases and decreases by source.",
  "id": "p0015_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 15",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n15/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 16",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n16/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0015",
  "images": [
   "p0015",
   "p0016"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "2",
   "3"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Expenditure",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Departments of State",
     "1901-2 (Yen)",
     "1900-1 (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Increase (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Decrease (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Expenditure.",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Imperial Household",
      "8,000,000",
      "8,000,000",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Foreign Affairs",
      "2,270,367",
      "2,282,823",
      "",
      "12,456"
     ],
     [
      "Interior",
      "9,768,819",
      "11,011,698",
      "",
      "1,243,879"
     ],
     [
      "Finance",
      "53,389,814",
      "50,841,216",
      "8,048,098",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "National Debt charges",
      "37,851,919",
      "35,068,198",
      "2,783,726",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Other various expenses",
      "15,587,895",
      "15,278,028",
      "264,372",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Army",
      "38,001,489",
      "38,142,097",
      "",
      "140,608"
     ],
     [
      "Navy",
      "20,161,010",
      "17,518,854",
      "2,647,656",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Justice",
      "10,821,375",
      "8,059,274",
      "2,762,101",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Public Instruction",
      "4,745,578",
      "4,478,278",
      "267,800",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Agriculture, Industry & Commerce",
      "2,533,008",
      "2,283,014",
      "249,994",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Communications",
      "19,984,641",
      "18,197,658",
      "1,786,983",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Total Ordinary Expenditure",
      "164,675,101",
      "155,309,412",
      "9,365,689",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Expenditure.",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Foreign Affairs",
      "46,409",
      "85,883",
      "",
      "89,474"
     ],
     [
      "Interior",
      "14,751,220",
      "15,047,278",
      "",
      "296,058"
     ],
     [
      "Finance *",
      "26,640,988",
      "5,231,083",
      "21,409,905",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Army",
      "11,554,861",
      "15,625,910",
      "",
      "4,071,049"
     ],
     [
      "Navy",
      "16,954,255",
      "23,409,627",
      "",
      "6,455,372"
     ],
     [
      "Justice †",
      "546,876",
      "514,656",
      "32,220",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Public Instruction",
      "1,784,781",
      "2,050,840",
      "",
      "266,059"
     ],
     [
      "Agriculture, Industry & Commerce",
      "8,128,348",
      "10,568,298",
      "",
      "2,439,950"
     ],
     [
      "Communications",
      "30,845,806",
      "30,087,430",
      "758,876",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Total Extraordinary Expenditure",
      "111,253,544",
      "102,621,005",
      "8,632,539",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Grand total",
      "275,928,645",
      "257,930,417",
      "17,998,228",
      ""
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* Includes the estimates for the North China affair.",
   "† Includes the prison expenses, which have been transferred to the account of this Department in the present fiscal year."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Budget estimates of general account expenditure by departments of state for 1901-2 compared with 1900-1, showing increases and decreases.",
  "id": "p0015_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 15",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n15/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 16",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n16/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0017",
  "images": [
   "p0017",
   "p0018"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "4",
   "5"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Revenue",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Sources of Revenue",
     "1901-2 (Yen)",
     "1900-1 (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Increase (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Decrease (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Revenue",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Inland taxes",
      "1,608,914",
      "1,652,804",
      "",
      "43,890"
     ],
     [
      "Customs duties & Tonnage dues",
      "1,682,875",
      "1,859,819",
      "",
      "226,944"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Public undertakings and State property",
      "11,013,306",
      "9,961,917",
      "1,051,389",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Stamps and other miscellaneous receipts",
      "146,884",
      "131,897",
      "14,987",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Total Ordinary Revenue",
      "14,401,979",
      "13,606,437",
      "795,542",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Revenue",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Supplementary Fund disbursed from the State Treasury to meet the deficit",
      "6,486,689",
      "8,998,611",
      "",
      "2,511,922"
     ],
     [
      "Other miscellaneous receipts",
      "5,973",
      "200,155",
      "",
      "194,182"
     ],
     [
      "Total Extraordinary Revenue",
      "6,492,662",
      "9,198,766",
      "",
      "2,706,104"
     ],
     [
      "Grand total",
      "20,894,641",
      "22,805,203",
      "",
      "1,910,562"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Budget estimates of revenue for the Formosan Administration special account for 1901-2, compared with 1900-1, by ordinary and extraordinary sources.",
  "id": "p0017_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 17",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n17/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 18",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n18/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0017",
  "images": [
   "p0017",
   "p0018"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "4",
   "5"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Expenditure",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Classification",
     "1901-2 (Yen)",
     "1900-1 (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Increase (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Decrease (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Expenditure",
      "14,206,223",
      "13,061,481",
      "1,144,742",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Expenditure",
      "6,646,218",
      "9,748,723",
      "",
      "3,097,505"
     ],
     [
      "Grand total",
      "20,852,441",
      "22,805,204",
      "",
      "1,952,763"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Budget estimates of expenditure for the Formosan Administration special account for 1901-2, compared with 1900-1.",
  "id": "p0017_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 17",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n17/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 18",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n18/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0017",
  "images": [
   "p0017",
   "p0018"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "4",
   "5"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Revenue and Expenditure. General Account",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Financial Years",
     "Revenue — Ordinary (Yen)",
     "Revenue — Extraordinary (Yen)",
     "Revenue — Total (Yen)",
     "Expenditure — Ordinary (Yen)",
     "Expenditure — Extraordinary (Yen)",
     "Expenditure — Total (Yen)",
     "Surplus (Yen)",
     "Deficit (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1867-1868 (a)",
      "3,664,780",
      "29,424,533",
      "33,089,313",
      "5,506,253",
      "24,998,833",
      "30,505,086",
      "2,584,227",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1869 (b)",
      "4,666,056",
      "29,772,349",
      "34,438,405",
      "9,360,231",
      "11,425,609",
      "20,785,840",
      "13,652,565",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1869-1870 (c)",
      "10,043,628",
      "10,915,872",
      "20,959,500",
      "9,750,003",
      "10,357,669",
      "20,107,672",
      "851,828",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1870-1871 (d)",
      "15,340,922",
      "6,803,676",
      "22,144,598",
      "12,226,382",
      "7,008,776",
      "19,235,158",
      "2,909,440",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1871-1872 (e)",
      "24,422,742",
      "26,022,431",
      "50,445,173",
      "42,474,919",
      "15,255,106",
      "57,730,025",
      "",
      "7,284,852"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "70,561,688",
      "14,945,557",
      "85,507,245",
      "50,639,552",
      "12,039,048",
      "62,678,600",
      "22,828,645",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "71,090,481",
      "2,355,063",
      "73,445,544",
      "60,001,916",
      "22,267,612",
      "82,269,528",
      "",
      "8,823,984"
     ],
     [
      "1875 (f)",
      "83,080,575",
      "3,240,502",
      "86,321,077",
      "52,842,348",
      "13,292,424",
      "66,184,772",
      "20,186,305",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1875-1876",
      "63,786,587",
      "5,696,090",
      "69,482,677",
      "56,618,037",
      "12,590,205",
      "69,203,242",
      "279,435",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1876-1877",
      "55,684,997",
      "3,796,039",
      "59,481,036",
      "56,815,326",
      "2,493,631",
      "59,308,957",
      "172,080",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1877-1878",
      "49,967,723",
      "2,870,410",
      "52,838,183",
      "45,344,216",
      "3,084,109",
      "48,428,325",
      "3,909,808",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1878-1879",
      "53,558,117",
      "8,885,632",
      "62,443,749",
      "55,986,710",
      "4,954,626",
      "60,941,336",
      "1,502,418",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1879-1880",
      "57,716,323",
      "4,435,428",
      "62,151,751",
      "55,205,539",
      "5,112,040",
      "60,817,579",
      "1,834,172",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1880-1881",
      "58,036,574",
      "5,330,681",
      "63,267,255",
      "60,297,322",
      "2,848,574",
      "63,140,896",
      "226,359",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1881-1882",
      "64,304,512",
      "7,185,368",
      "71,489,880",
      "60,413,710",
      "11,046,611",
      "71,460,321",
      "29,559",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1882-1883",
      "69,888,873",
      "3,619,554",
      "73,508,427",
      "59,750,727",
      "18,729,940",
      "78,480,667",
      "27,760",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1883-1884",
      "76,425,687",
      "6,681,171",
      "83,106,858",
      "67,914,176",
      "15,192,682",
      "83,106,858",
      "0",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1884-1885",
      "72,102,190",
      "4,567,464",
      "76,669,654",
      "60,724,554",
      "15,938,554",
      "76,663,108",
      "6,546",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1885-1886 (g)",
      "56,429,622",
      "5,727,213",
      "62,156,835",
      "47,643,037",
      "13,472,277",
      "61,115,314",
      "1,041,521",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1886-1887",
      "71,094,268",
      "14,231,876",
      "85,326,144",
      "67,613,793",
      "15,610,167",
      "83,228,960",
      "2,102,184",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1887-1888",
      "76,068,094",
      "12,092,980",
      "88,161,074",
      "66,042,669",
      "13,410,367",
      "79,453,036",
      "8,708,038",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1888-1889",
      "74,253,414",
      "18,703,519",
      "92,956,933",
      "66,439,716",
      "15,064,308",
      "81,504,024",
      "11,452,909",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1889-1890",
      "82,855,442",
      "14,332,537",
      "96,687,979",
      "68,785,569",
      "15,928,103",
      "79,718,672",
      "16,974,807",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1890-1891",
      "78,593,498",
      "27,875,856",
      "106,469,354",
      "66,752,481",
      "15,372,972",
      "82,125,403",
      "24,348,951",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1891-1892",
      "76,264,852",
      "26,966,636",
      "103,231,488",
      "62,936,312",
      "20,619,579",
      "83,555,891",
      "19,675,597",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1892-1893",
      "80,728,018",
      "20,733,898",
      "101,461,911",
      "63,818,030",
      "12,916,710",
      "76,734,740",
      "24,727,171",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1893-1894",
      "85,883,080",
      "27,886,300",
      "113,769,380",
      "64,545,599",
      "20,036,278",
      "84,581,872",
      "29,187,508",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1894-1895",
      "89,748,454",
      "8,421,574",
      "98,170,028",
      "60,421,846",
      "17,707,297",
      "78,128,643",
      "20,041,885",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1895-1896",
      "95,444,652",
      "22,988,069",
      "118,432,721",
      "67,148,007",
      "18,169,173",
      "85,317,180",
      "33,115,541",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1896-1897",
      "104,904,501",
      "82,114,922",
      "187,019,423",
      "100,712,816",
      "68,143,692",
      "168,856,508",
      "18,162,915",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1897-1898",
      "124,222,964",
      "102,167,159",
      "226,390,123",
      "107,695,127",
      "115,983,717",
      "223,678,844",
      "2,711,279",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1898-1899",
      "132,869,336",
      "87,184,792",
      "220,054,128",
      "119,072,144",
      "100,685,424",
      "219,757,568",
      "296,560",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1899-1900",
      "177,328,536",
      "76,925,996",
      "254,254,532",
      "137,590,418",
      "116,575,120",
      "254,165,538",
      "88,994",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1900-1901",
      "193,730,180",
      "60,819,638",
      "254,549,818",
      "155,309,412",
      "102,621,005",
      "257,930,417",
      "",
      "3,380,599"
     ],
     [
      "1901-1902",
      "207,540,670",
      "69,956,333",
      "277,497,008",
      "164,675,101",
      "111,253,544",
      "275,928,645",
      "1,568,358",
      ""
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Notes:— I. Attention is called to the following differences in the length of term of various years given in this return: (a) 13 months ending December 31st, 1868, (b) 9 months ending September 30th, 1869, (c) 12 months ending September, 30th, 1870, (d) 13 months ending October 31st, 1871, (e) 14 months ending December 31st, 1872, (f) 6 months ending June 30th, 1875, (g) 9 months ending March 31st, 1886. The rest consist of 12 months each, the years from 1875-76 to 1884-85 ending on June 30th and the others on March 31st.",
   "II. The figures for the years from 1868 to 1899 are those of the settled accounts, and the figures for 1899-1900 those of the accounts made on November 30th, 1900. The figures relating to the years 1900-1901 and 1901-1902 are taken from the Budgets."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Historical series of general account revenue and expenditure (ordinary, extraordinary, total) with surplus or deficit for each financial year from 1867-68 to 1901-02.",
  "id": "p0017_3",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 17",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n17/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 18",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n18/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0019",
  "images": [
   "p0019",
   "p0020"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "6",
   "7"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Revenue under Various Heads. General Account",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Financial Years",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Taxes (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Receipts from stamps (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Receipts from public undertakings & State property (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Transferred for the payment of interest on deposits (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Fund transferred for redemption of Formosan public works loan (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Education fund transferred (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Other funds transferred (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Miscellaneous receipts (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Total (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Amount of notes issued, temporary loans & proceeds from public loans (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Chinese indemnity transferred (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Forestry fund transferred (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Surplus of the previous year transferred (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Other funds transferred (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Local contributions to expenses incurred by the State for the benefit of certain prefectures (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Sales of State property (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Other miscellaneous receipts (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Total (Yen)",
     "Grand total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1867-1868",
      "3,265,488",
      "—",
      "101,856",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "297,441",
      "3,664,780",
      "28,769,872",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "654,661",
      "29,424,538",
      "33,089,313"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "4,431,832",
      "—",
      "127,708",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "107,016",
      "4,666,056",
      "24,874,110",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,898,239",
      "29,772,849",
      "34,438,405"
     ],
     [
      "1869-1870",
      "9,634,864",
      "—",
      "193,766",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "214,998",
      "10,043,628",
      "10,136,913",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "778,959",
      "10,915,872",
      "20,959,500"
     ],
     [
      "1870-1871",
      "14,270,058",
      "—",
      "327,471",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "743,898",
      "15,340,922",
      "2,145,488",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,658,188",
      "6,803,676",
      "22,144,598"
     ],
     [
      "1871-1872",
      "22,566,525",
      "—",
      "229,375",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,626,842",
      "24,422,742",
      "17,825,444",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8,196,987",
      "26,022,431",
      "50,445,173"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "64,537,656",
      "854,478",
      "2,376,256",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,298,298",
      "70,561,688",
      "10,833,600",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,111,957",
      "14,945,557",
      "85,507,245"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "64,836,528",
      "332,650",
      "2,601,703",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,319,600",
      "71,090,481",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,355,068",
      "2,355,068",
      "73,445,544"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "75,808,346",
      "412,445",
      "3,550,504",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,309,280",
      "83,080,575",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,240,502",
      "3,240,502",
      "86,321,077"
     ],
     [
      "1875-1876",
      "57,764,039",
      "700,751",
      "5,175,820",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "145,977",
      "63,786,587",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,418,862",
      "3,277,728",
      "5,696,090",
      "69,482,677"
     ],
     [
      "1876-1877",
      "50,250,312",
      "670,944",
      "4,643,593",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "120,148",
      "55,684,997",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "849,253",
      "2,946,786",
      "3,796,089",
      "59,481,036"
     ],
     [
      "1877-1878",
      "46,231,261",
      "761,725",
      "2,854,395",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "120,342",
      "49,967,723",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "685,305",
      "1,685,105",
      "2,870,410",
      "52,338,133"
     ],
     [
      "1878-1879",
      "49,740,694",
      "666,949",
      "3,021,107",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "129,367",
      "53,558,117",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "776,288",
      "8,109,344",
      "8,885,632",
      "62,448,749"
     ],
     [
      "1879-1880",
      "53,462,901",
      "784,918",
      "3,304,588",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "163,916",
      "57,716,323",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "619,047",
      "3,816,381",
      "4,435,428",
      "62,151,751"
     ],
     [
      "1880-1881",
      "52,692,914",
      "962,701",
      "4,197,878",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "183,081",
      "58,036,574",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,183,427",
      "4,147,254",
      "5,330,681",
      "63,367,255"
     ],
     [
      "1881-1882",
      "58,813,403",
      "1,002,338",
      "4,288,264",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "200,512",
      "64,304,512",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "737,427",
      "6,447,941",
      "7,185,368",
      "71,489,880"
     ],
     [
      "1882-1883",
      "64,893,581",
      "1,089,710",
      "3,763,322",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "192,310",
      "69,888,873",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "545,787",
      "3,073,817",
      "3,619,554",
      "78,508,427"
     ],
     [
      "1883-1884",
      "64,223,783",
      "975,636",
      "4,385,841",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6,658,803",
      "232,124",
      "76,425,687",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,995,256",
      "—",
      "928,476",
      "1,757,489",
      "6,681,171",
      "83,106,858"
     ],
     [
      "1884-1885",
      "63,799,177",
      "1,078,968",
      "4,812,012",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,190,926",
      "221,107",
      "72,102,190",
      "2,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "182,379",
      "—",
      "814,622",
      "1,570,468",
      "4,567,464",
      "76,669,654"
     ],
     [
      "1885-1886",
      "50,116,710",
      "709,701",
      "4,287,510",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,118,155",
      "202,546",
      "56,429,622",
      "3,066,205",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,262,884",
      "—",
      "394,194",
      "1,008,930",
      "5,727,218",
      "62,156,835"
     ],
     [
      "1886-1887",
      "63,856,863",
      "922,594",
      "5,304,752",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,510,059",
      "71,094,268",
      "9,187,832",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,041,522",
      "1,354,698",
      "—",
      "1,087,763",
      "1,560,061",
      "14,281,876",
      "85,326,144"
     ],
     [
      "1887-1888",
      "65,279,364",
      "878,235",
      "6,126,533",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,783,962",
      "76,068,094",
      "6,048,725",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,102,184",
      "767,292",
      "—",
      "727,510",
      "2,447,269",
      "12,092,980",
      "88,161,074"
     ],
     [
      "1888-1889",
      "63,324,078",
      "1,305,264",
      "6,841,854",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,782,718",
      "74,253,414",
      "3,821,045",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,198,178",
      "7,831,811",
      "—",
      "1,858,388",
      "1,994,102",
      "18,703,519",
      "92,956,938"
     ],
     [
      "1889-1890",
      "70,506,158",
      "622,127",
      "7,677,951",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,549,206",
      "82,355,442",
      "4,003,896",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,348,975",
      "1,581,433",
      "—",
      "2,266,247",
      "2,132,486",
      "14,332,537",
      "96,687,979"
     ],
     [
      "1890-1891",
      "65,863,608",
      "580,763",
      "8,733,420",
      "994,497",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,921,210",
      "78,593,498",
      "—",
      "—",
      "353,223",
      "20,598,721",
      "5,520,725",
      "—",
      "726,187",
      "677,000",
      "27,875,856",
      "106,469,354"
     ],
     [
      "1891-1892",
      "63,660,190",
      "588,099",
      "8,285,177",
      "634,229",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,097,157",
      "76,264,852",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "24,843,951",
      "1,588,053",
      "—",
      "610,454",
      "424,178",
      "26,966,636",
      "103,231,488"
     ],
     [
      "1892-1893",
      "66,415,217",
      "659,999",
      "9,585,488",
      "982,513",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,134,801",
      "80,728,018",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "19,675,598",
      "289,670",
      "—",
      "627,885",
      "190,740",
      "20,733,893",
      "101,461,911"
     ],
     [
      "1893-1894",
      "69,169,898",
      "761,581",
      "11,602,974",
      "913,214",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,435,968",
      "85,883,080",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "24,727,171",
      "468,524",
      "—",
      "678,968",
      "2,011,637",
      "27,886,300",
      "113,769,380"
     ],
     [
      "1894-1895",
      "70,417,709",
      "793,437",
      "13,957,192",
      "1,036,609",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,543,507",
      "89,748,454",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5,748,423",
      "145,252",
      "—",
      "655,683",
      "1,872,216",
      "8,421,574",
      "98,170,028"
     ],
     [
      "1895-1896",
      "73,567,908",
      "900,980",
      "15,767,916",
      "1,068,057",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,139,791",
      "95,444,652",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "20,041,385",
      "155,557",
      "—",
      "645,356",
      "2,145,771",
      "22,988,069",
      "118,482,721"
     ],
     [
      "1896-1897",
      "75,042,271",
      "6,493,055",
      "17,555,922",
      "1,548,193",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,711,823",
      "1,553,237",
      "104,904,501",
      "2,976,600",
      "11,789,889",
      "—",
      "83,115,541",
      "29,594,817",
      "824,400",
      "1,110,965",
      "8,203,210",
      "82,114,922",
      "187,019,423"
     ],
     [
      "1897-1898",
      "93,700,752",
      "7,182,667",
      "19,491,926",
      "1,535,679",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,311,940",
      "124,222,964",
      "36,889,874",
      "40,360,796",
      "—",
      "18,162,915",
      "1,238,705",
      "398,200",
      "922,500",
      "4,699,169",
      "102,167,159",
      "226,390,123"
     ],
     [
      "1898-1899",
      "96,187,385",
      "7,605,170",
      "25,410,159",
      "1,099,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,567,672",
      "132,869,336",
      "35,352,806",
      "46,187,071",
      "—",
      "2,711,279",
      "844,699",
      "664,859",
      "800,942",
      "623,136",
      "87,184,792",
      "220,054,128"
     ],
     [
      "1899-1900",
      "126,034,550",
      "11,942,825",
      "34,742,006",
      "2,024,281",
      "23,833",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,561,541",
      "177,328,536",
      "38,366,404",
      "32,686,905",
      "347,337",
      "296,558",
      "3,401,104",
      "637,282",
      "827,957",
      "412,449",
      "76,925,996",
      "254,254,582"
     ],
     [
      "1900-1901",
      "136,180,730",
      "11,445,320",
      "41,232,070",
      "2,478,370",
      "461,310",
      "700,000",
      "—",
      "1,232,380",
      "193,730,180",
      "32,183,650",
      "23,752,789",
      "1,778,778",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,246,976",
      "816,916",
      "1,040,579",
      "60,819,638",
      "254,549,818"
     ],
     [
      "1901-1902",
      "188,741,469",
      "13,699,069",
      "49,728,897",
      "2,282,857",
      "860,070",
      "675,000",
      "—",
      "1,553,808",
      "207,540,670",
      "47,542,450",
      "18,232,952",
      "1,799,440",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,060,655",
      "1,068,055",
      "252,781",
      "69,956,333",
      "277,497,003"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "General Account revenue by financial year from 1867-68 to 1901-02, split into ordinary revenue (taxes, stamps, undertakings, etc.) and extraordinary revenue (loans, indemnity, transferred funds), with grand total.",
  "id": "p0019_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 19",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n19/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 20",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n20/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0021",
  "images": [
   "p0021",
   "p0022"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "8",
   "9"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Expenditure for Each Department of State. General Account",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Financial Years",
     "Ordinary — Imperial Household (Yen)",
     "Ordinary — Foreign Affairs (Yen)",
     "Ordinary — Interior (Yen)",
     "Ordinary — Finance (Yen)",
     "Army (Yen)",
     "Navy (Yen)",
     "Justice (Yen)",
     "Public Instruction (Yen)",
     "Agriculture, Industry & Commerce (Yen)",
     "Communications (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1867-1868",
      "249,595",
      "111,671",
      "2,818",
      "8,639,462",
      "1,059,798",
      "",
      "385,200",
      "57,709",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5,506,253"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "384,955",
      "151,949",
      "15,291",
      "7,109,653",
      "1,547,966",
      "",
      "46,986",
      "108,481",
      "—",
      "—",
      "9,360,231"
     ],
     [
      "1869-1870",
      "554,282",
      "46,626",
      "5,683",
      "7,475,142",
      "1,500,174",
      "",
      "44,534",
      "128,612",
      "—",
      "—",
      "9,750,003"
     ],
     [
      "1870-1871",
      "518,801",
      "83,582",
      "9,808",
      "8,037,979",
      "3,252,966",
      "",
      "61,533",
      "144,965",
      "—",
      "121,798",
      "12,226,382"
     ],
     [
      "1871-1872",
      "912,754",
      "349,229",
      "132,796",
      "29,765,330",
      "7,699,847",
      "1,869,044",
      "464,835",
      "571,641",
      "—",
      "709,943",
      "42,474,919"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "678,204",
      "699,342",
      "72,752",
      "36,855,985",
      "8,497,755",
      "1,190,313",
      "767,388",
      "1,303,536",
      "—",
      "574,282",
      "50,689,552"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "775,085",
      "711,105",
      "11,593,167",
      "31,917,093",
      "8,738,176",
      "1,685,237",
      "888,788",
      "1,330,848",
      "—",
      "2,372,967",
      "60,001,916"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "448,837",
      "146,299",
      "7,445,247",
      "31,083,656",
      "7,262,599",
      "3,522,800",
      "259,865",
      "869,741",
      "—",
      "1,809,304",
      "52,842,848"
     ],
     [
      "1875-1876",
      "938,211",
      "644,942",
      "11,345,277",
      "24,851,556",
      "6,959,736",
      "2,825,848",
      "1,111,505",
      "1,748,514",
      "—",
      "6,197,453",
      "56,613,037"
     ],
     [
      "1876-1877",
      "1,118,137",
      "535,044",
      "10,917,655",
      "24,950,982",
      "6,904,829",
      "3,424,998",
      "1,385,459",
      "1,695,311",
      "—",
      "5,882,911",
      "56,815,326"
     ],
     [
      "1877-1878",
      "1,249,286",
      "518,287",
      "10,838,161",
      "18,697,931",
      "6,085,940",
      "3,167,512",
      "1,299,425",
      "1,164,298",
      "—",
      "2,373,876",
      "45,844,216"
     ],
     [
      "1878-1879",
      "1,266,382",
      "576,818",
      "10,887,076",
      "29,166,518",
      "6,409,005",
      "2,804,021",
      "1,214,936",
      "1,138,653",
      "—",
      "2,528,301",
      "55,986,710"
     ],
     [
      "1879-1880",
      "1,342,886",
      "804,748",
      "11,574,341",
      "25,446,073",
      "7,766,919",
      "3,079,859",
      "1,345,043",
      "1,187,542",
      "—",
      "2,658,128",
      "55,205,589"
     ],
     [
      "1880-1881",
      "1,398,559",
      "1,138,638",
      "[?]",
      "26,370,598",
      "8,434,530",
      "3,165,222",
      "1,779,823",
      "1,177,198",
      "281,098",
      "3,591,020",
      "60,297,322"
     ],
     [
      "1881-1882",
      "1,909,893",
      "675,534",
      "8,679,471",
      "31,549,850",
      "8,208,609",
      "3,014,758",
      "1,786,737",
      "895,897",
      "2,690,801",
      "1,002,160",
      "60,413,710"
     ],
     [
      "1882-1883",
      "2,184,354",
      "726,105",
      "8,212,196",
      "29,130,919",
      "8,588,117",
      "3,160,492",
      "2,070,556",
      "935,035",
      "3,337,770",
      "1,405,183",
      "59,750,727"
     ],
     [
      "1883-1884",
      "2,363,651",
      "748,285",
      "9,998,442",
      "33,820,368",
      "10,250,424",
      "3,080,634",
      "2,082,765",
      "940,477",
      "3,461,509",
      "1,667,621",
      "67,914,176"
     ],
     [
      "1884-1885",
      "2,327,101",
      "785,209",
      "9,224,383",
      "25,584,429",
      "10,618,712",
      "3,193,300",
      "2,267,106",
      "961,690",
      "3,461,116",
      "2,301,508",
      "60,724,554"
     ],
     [
      "1885-1886",
      "1,797,246",
      "608,247",
      "8,929,943",
      "18,985,172",
      "9,606,237",
      "2,634,658",
      "1,673,704",
      "695,996",
      "553,341",
      "2,158,493",
      "47,648,037"
     ],
     [
      "1886-1887",
      "2,449,835",
      "787,782",
      "9,742,410",
      "30,596,845",
      "11,464,226",
      "4,699,511",
      "2,549,701",
      "976,846",
      "933,872",
      "3,412,765",
      "67,613,793"
     ],
     [
      "1887-1888",
      "2,500,000",
      "750,480",
      "9,688,532",
      "28,149,249",
      "11,805,903",
      "4,941,524",
      "2,931,263",
      "1,109,089",
      "[?]",
      "3,659,998",
      "66,042,669"
     ],
     [
      "1888-1889",
      "2,690,888",
      "749,472",
      "9,475,916",
      "28,129,164",
      "11,786,416",
      "5,468,552",
      "2,976,148",
      "1,031,228",
      "541,463",
      "3,590,469",
      "66,439,716"
     ],
     [
      "1889-1890",
      "3,000,000",
      "728,791",
      "9,125,552",
      "25,116,713",
      "12,206,362",
      "5,277,332",
      "3,016,614",
      "1,003,256",
      "461,485",
      "3,849,464",
      "63,785,569"
     ],
     [
      "1890-1891",
      "3,000,000",
      "742,051",
      "7,671,272",
      "27,288,068",
      "12,437,989",
      "5,786,381",
      "3,510,863",
      "1,054,697",
      "876,169",
      "4,484,946",
      "66,752,431"
     ],
     [
      "1891-1892",
      "3,000,000",
      "704,115",
      "7,795,789",
      "23,540,822",
      "12,656,741",
      "5,412,491",
      "3,568,324",
      "950,911",
      "808,558",
      "4,498,561",
      "62,936,312"
     ],
     [
      "1892-1893",
      "3,000,000",
      "671,437",
      "7,770,597",
      "24,218,245",
      "12,498,235",
      "5,347,186",
      "3,500,936",
      "970,674",
      "947,003",
      "4,898,717",
      "63,818,080"
     ],
     [
      "1893-1894",
      "3,000,000",
      "623,982",
      "7,662,106",
      "24,915,268",
      "12,419,829",
      "5,141,475",
      "3,451,911",
      "932,562",
      "928,942",
      "5,469,524",
      "64,545,599"
     ],
     [
      "1894-1895",
      "3,000,000",
      "718,627",
      "7,498,926",
      "25,462,541",
      "7,828,074",
      "4,578,605",
      "3,387,609",
      "923,384",
      "862,344",
      "6,171,236",
      "60,421,346"
     ],
     [
      "1895-1896",
      "3,000,000",
      "1,047,050",
      "7,502,230",
      "29,935,724",
      "8,410,211",
      "4,913,244",
      "3,339,542",
      "1,047,011",
      "909,745",
      "7,043,250",
      "67,148,007"
     ],
     [
      "1896-1897",
      "3,000,000",
      "1,216,105",
      "13,858,033",
      "38,393,881",
      "22,618,590",
      "7,351,380",
      "3,452,983",
      "1,422,389",
      "1,142,498",
      "8,262,057",
      "100,712,816"
     ],
     [
      "1897-1898",
      "3,000,000",
      "1,445,849",
      "8,262,075",
      "39,173,414",
      "28,746,263",
      "9,543,889",
      "3,543,489",
      "1,985,729",
      "1,364,923",
      "10,629,496",
      "107,695,127"
     ],
     [
      "1898-1899",
      "3,000,000",
      "1,641,557",
      "9,621,058",
      "38,734,238",
      "32,562,072",
      "11,191,475",
      "3,825,687",
      "2,336,691",
      "1,641,371",
      "14,515,000",
      "119,072,144"
     ],
     [
      "1899-1900",
      "[?]",
      "1,929,427",
      "[?]",
      "47,001,622",
      "35,577,309",
      "14,577,114",
      "4,965,174",
      "3,033,052",
      "1,779,455",
      "14,964,886",
      "137,590,418"
     ],
     [
      "1900-1901",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "11,011,698",
      "[?]",
      "38,142,097",
      "17,513,354",
      "8,059,274",
      "4,478,278",
      "2,283,014",
      "18,197,658",
      "155,309,412"
     ],
     [
      "1901-1902",
      "3,000,000",
      "2,270,367",
      "9,768,319",
      "53,889,314",
      "38,001,489",
      "20,161,010",
      "10,821,375",
      "4,745,578",
      "2,538,008",
      "19,984,641",
      "164,675,101"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—Of the expenditures for the years prior to 1895, those items which were not assigned to any departments are placed in the table under such departments as they might belong to, by their nature."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1880-1881 Interior",
   "Unreadable: 1887-1888 Agriculture, Industry & Commerce",
   "Unreadable: 1899-1900 Imperial Household",
   "Unreadable: 1899-1900 Interior",
   "Unreadable: 1900-1901 Imperial Household",
   "Unreadable: 1900-1901 Foreign Affairs",
   "Unreadable: 1900-1901 Finance"
  ],
  "context": "Table of annual expenditure of the General Account by each department of state, from 1867-68 to 1901-02, with Ordinary expenditure columns for the first departments and the Total on the right page.",
  "id": "p0021_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 21",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n21/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 22",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n22/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0023",
  "images": [
   "p0023",
   "p0024"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "10",
   "11"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Expenditure for Each Department of State, General Account",
  "caption_extra": "(Continued)",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Financial Years",
     "Imperial Household (Yen)",
     "Foreign Affairs (Yen)",
     "Interior (Yen)",
     "Finance (Yen)",
     "Army (Yen)",
     "Navy (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary — Justice (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary — Public instruction (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary — Agriculture Industry & Commerce (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary — Communications (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary — Total (Yen)",
     "Grand total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1867-1868",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "21,446,022",
      "3,552,811",
      "",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "24,998,833",
      "80,505,086"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "9,347,977",
      "2,077,682",
      "",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "11,425,609",
      "20,785,840"
     ],
     [
      "1869-1870",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "9,753,835",
      "603,834",
      "",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,857,669",
      "20,107,672"
     ],
     [
      "1870-1871",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6,913,886",
      "95,390",
      "",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "7,008,776",
      "19,285,158"
     ],
     [
      "1871-1872",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "14,550,147",
      "704,959",
      "",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15,255,106",
      "57,730,025"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "11,017,780",
      "1,021,268",
      "",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "12,039,048",
      "62,678,600"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,790,972",
      "14,238,009",
      "4,238,631",
      "",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "22,267,612",
      "82,269,528"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,567,459",
      "8,418,914",
      "2,306,051",
      "",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "13,292,424",
      "66,184,772"
     ],
     [
      "1875-1876",
      "—",
      "—",
      "232,687",
      "12,357,518",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "12,590,205",
      "69,208,242"
     ],
     [
      "1876-1877",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,493,631",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,493,631",
      "59,808,957"
     ],
     [
      "1877-1878",
      "—",
      "—",
      "436,917",
      "2,124,016",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "523,176",
      "3,084,109",
      "48,428,325"
     ],
     [
      "1878-1879",
      "—",
      "—",
      "243,508",
      "4,208,699",
      "20,090",
      "16,494",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "465,835",
      "4,954,626",
      "60,941,336"
     ],
     [
      "1879-1880",
      "—",
      "—",
      "272,419",
      "8,722,778",
      "352,437",
      "58,892",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "705,514",
      "5,112,040",
      "60,317,579"
     ],
     [
      "1880-1881",
      "—",
      "—",
      "51,818",
      "1,203,310",
      "158,925",
      "250,650",
      "—",
      "—",
      "352,707",
      "826,164",
      "2,843,574",
      "63,140,896"
     ],
     [
      "1881-1882",
      "—",
      "—",
      "347,710",
      "9,059,817",
      "388,340",
      "245,961",
      "—",
      "—",
      "31,817",
      "977,966",
      "11,046,611",
      "71,460,321"
     ],
     [
      "1882-1883",
      "—",
      "—",
      "85,569",
      "12,387,772",
      "413,348",
      "249,162",
      "—",
      "—",
      "7,181",
      "636,908",
      "13,729,940",
      "73,480,667"
     ],
     [
      "1883-1884",
      "—",
      "—",
      "42,853",
      "10,181,141",
      "316,910",
      "3,985,093",
      "—",
      "—",
      "178,681",
      "538,054",
      "15,192,682",
      "83,106,858"
     ],
     [
      "1884-1885",
      "—",
      "—",
      "29,394",
      "12,079,508",
      "501,300",
      "3,067,564",
      "—",
      "—",
      "166,197",
      "94,591",
      "15,938,554",
      "76,663,108"
     ],
     [
      "1885-1886",
      "—",
      "—",
      "22,385",
      "10,082,788",
      "571,858",
      "2,699,473",
      "—",
      "—",
      "73,547",
      "22,226",
      "18,472,277",
      "61,115,314"
     ],
     [
      "1886-1887",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,822,959",
      "9,308,956",
      "168,926",
      "4,191,297",
      "2,725",
      "13,000",
      "76,260",
      "81,044",
      "15,610,167",
      "88,223,960"
     ],
     [
      "1887-1888",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,325,918",
      "5,480,542",
      "613,772",
      "4,876,752",
      "20,897",
      "13,000",
      "51,986",
      "28,000",
      "13,410,367",
      "79,453,036"
     ],
     [
      "1888-1889",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,378,935",
      "5,656,925",
      "957,627",
      "4,341,004",
      "42,498",
      "10,000",
      "722,319",
      "960,000",
      "15,064,308",
      "81,504,024"
     ],
     [
      "1889-1890",
      "—",
      "80,000",
      "4,865,531",
      "3,593,510",
      "1,919,341",
      "4,045,826",
      "147,870",
      "165,657",
      "611,284",
      "999,134",
      "15,928,108",
      "79,713,672"
     ],
     [
      "1890-1891",
      "—",
      "1,029",
      "4,010,792",
      "1,891,479",
      "3,095,090",
      "4,872,923",
      "205,270",
      "110,109",
      "342,281",
      "1,343,999",
      "15,372,972",
      "82,125,403"
     ],
     [
      "1891-1892",
      "—",
      "2,375",
      "10,458,597",
      "2,820,509",
      "1,523,426",
      "4,089,201",
      "89,300",
      "69,616",
      "115,851",
      "1,450,704",
      "20,619,579",
      "83,555,891"
     ],
     [
      "1892-1893",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,899,268",
      "1,075,162",
      "2,137,016",
      "3,785,921",
      "106,627",
      "223,577",
      "377,657",
      "2,311,482",
      "12,916,710",
      "76,784,740"
     ],
     [
      "1893-1894",
      "—",
      "19,265",
      "11,465,288",
      "1,185,170",
      "2,301,397",
      "2,959,446",
      "75,561",
      "135,240",
      "493,177",
      "1,401,734",
      "20,036,273",
      "84,581,872"
     ],
     [
      "1894-1895",
      "—",
      "311,888",
      "2,426,552",
      "4,748,562",
      "2,580,862",
      "5,679,549",
      "51,648",
      "125,304",
      "333,905",
      "1,449,027",
      "17,707,297",
      "78,128,643"
     ],
     [
      "1895-1896",
      "—",
      "300,987",
      "3,668,978",
      "2,051,804",
      "1,605,723",
      "8,607,025",
      "77,259",
      "106,105",
      "325,975",
      "1,425,317",
      "18,169,173",
      "85,317,180"
     ],
     [
      "1896-1897",
      "700,000",
      "173,674",
      "15,690,603",
      "2,579,837",
      "30,628,934",
      "12,654,428",
      "162,896",
      "327,095",
      "488,032",
      "4,738,193",
      "68,148,692",
      "168,856,508"
     ],
     [
      "1897-1898",
      "—",
      "118,460",
      "19,556,088",
      "10,224,769",
      "31,401,725",
      "40,850,645",
      "215,016",
      "626,870",
      "1,514,188",
      "11,475,956",
      "115,983,717",
      "223,678,844"
     ],
     [
      "1898-1899",
      "—",
      "125,185",
      "13,055,539",
      "6,143,094",
      "21,385,582",
      "47,338,427",
      "310,087",
      "658,703",
      "2,312,004",
      "9,406,803",
      "100,685,424",
      "219,757,568"
     ],
     [
      "1899-1900",
      "—",
      "101,932",
      "17,314,247",
      "6,766,618",
      "16,973,888",
      "47,084,496",
      "480,453",
      "1,199,741",
      "4,939,904",
      "21,713,941",
      "116,575,120",
      "254,165,538"
     ],
     [
      "1900-1901",
      "—",
      "85,883",
      "15,047,278",
      "5,231,083",
      "15,625,910",
      "23,409,627",
      "514,656",
      "2,050,840",
      "10,568,298",
      "30,087,430",
      "102,621,005",
      "257,930,417"
     ],
     [
      "1901-1902",
      "—",
      "46,409",
      "14,751,220",
      "26,640,988",
      "11,554,861",
      "16,954,255",
      "546,876",
      "1,784,781",
      "8,128,348",
      "30,845,806",
      "111,253,544",
      "275,928,645"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual expenditure of the general account by government department (Imperial Household, Foreign Affairs, Interior, Finance, Army, Navy, Justice, etc.) from 1867-68 to 1901-02, with extraordinary totals and grand totals.",
  "id": "p0023_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 23",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n23/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 24",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n24/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0025",
  "images": [
   "p0025",
   "p0026"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "12",
   "13"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Taxation Under Various Heads",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Financial Years",
     "Land tax (Yen)",
     "Income tax (Yen)",
     "Saké tax (Yen)",
     "Soy tax (Yen)",
     "Fishery dues in Hokkaido (Yen)",
     "Taxes on national banks & bourses (Yen)",
     "Various business taxes (Yen)",
     "Customs duties (Yen)",
     "Sugar excise (Yen)",
     "Boat tax (Yen)",
     "Cart tax (Yen)",
     "Tobacco tax (Yen)",
     "Duties on patent medicines (Yen)",
     "Confectionery tax (Yen)",
     "Other miscellaneous taxes (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1867-1868",
      "2,009,014",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "720,867",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "535,602",
      "3,265,483"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "3,355,964",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "502,817",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "572,551",
      "4,481,832"
     ],
     [
      "1869-1870",
      "8,218,969",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "648,453",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "767,442",
      "9,684,864"
     ],
     [
      "1870-1871",
      "11,340,984",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,071,631",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,857,443",
      "14,270,058"
     ],
     [
      "1871-1872",
      "20,051,917",
      "—",
      "16,208",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,381,560",
      "—",
      "7,803",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,159,087",
      "22,566,525"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "60,604,242",
      "—",
      "961,081",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,685,975",
      "—",
      "83,128",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,203,285",
      "64,537,656"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "59,412,429",
      "—",
      "1,683,530",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,498,258",
      "—",
      "125,677",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,116,684",
      "64,886,528"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "67,717,947",
      "—",
      "1,810,881",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,038,104",
      "—",
      "12,836",
      "96,578",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5,683,000",
      "75,808,846"
     ],
     [
      "1875-1876",
      "50,345,328",
      "—",
      "2,555,595",
      "—",
      "342,526",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,718,733",
      "—",
      "128,515",
      "213,193",
      "206,748",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,258,401",
      "57,764,089"
     ],
     [
      "1876-1877",
      "43,023,426",
      "—",
      "1,911,685",
      "—",
      "384,584",
      "45,734",
      "—",
      "1,988,668",
      "—",
      "133,119",
      "284,902",
      "244,149",
      "28,455",
      "—",
      "2,255,636",
      "50,250,312"
     ],
     [
      "1877-1878",
      "39,450,551",
      "—",
      "3,050,318",
      "—",
      "361,121",
      "113,728",
      "—",
      "2,358,654",
      "—",
      "194,738",
      "261,859",
      "227,080",
      "87,089",
      "—",
      "126,128",
      "46,231,261"
     ],
     [
      "1878-1879",
      "40,454,714",
      "—",
      "5,100,063",
      "—",
      "509,595",
      "399,818",
      "—",
      "2,351,635",
      "—",
      "133,589",
      "289,134",
      "274,538",
      "74,219",
      "—",
      "158,894",
      "49,740,694"
     ],
     [
      "1879-1880",
      "42,112,648",
      "—",
      "6,463,894",
      "—",
      "813,416",
      "504,610",
      "—",
      "2,691,205",
      "—",
      "134,658",
      "335,940",
      "269,575",
      "78,770",
      "—",
      "58,185",
      "58,462,901"
     ],
     [
      "1880-1881",
      "42,346,181",
      "—",
      "5,511,335",
      "—",
      "899,087",
      "334,278",
      "66,550",
      "2,624,177",
      "—",
      "135,289",
      "379,486",
      "292,881",
      "86,041",
      "—",
      "17,609",
      "52,692,914"
     ],
     [
      "1881-1882",
      "43,274,032",
      "—",
      "10,646,163",
      "—",
      "817,837",
      "496,224",
      "56,796",
      "2,569,666",
      "—",
      "133,418",
      "428,211",
      "276,332",
      "84,246",
      "—",
      "30,478",
      "58,818,408"
     ],
     [
      "1882-1883",
      "43,342,188",
      "—",
      "16,329,624",
      "—",
      "864,712",
      "435,974",
      "47,200",
      "2,613,291",
      "—",
      "135,219",
      "453,869",
      "280,849",
      "364,942",
      "—",
      "25,668",
      "64,898,581"
     ],
     [
      "1883-1884",
      "43,537,649",
      "—",
      "13,490,730",
      "—",
      "559,195",
      "575,232",
      "32,100",
      "2,681,821",
      "—",
      "218,040",
      "462,088",
      "2,154,211",
      "495,441",
      "—",
      "17,776",
      "64,223,783"
     ],
     [
      "1884-1885",
      "43,425,996",
      "—",
      "14,068,133",
      "—",
      "501,443",
      "635,267",
      "28,510",
      "2,750,165",
      "—",
      "280,453",
      "478,512",
      "1,294,316",
      "363,589",
      "—",
      "22,798",
      "68,799,177"
     ],
     [
      "1885-1886",
      "43,033,679",
      "—",
      "1,053,465",
      "640,179",
      "554,778",
      "354,627",
      "27,410",
      "2,085,250",
      "—",
      "238,334",
      "484,029",
      "905,087",
      "282,127",
      "487,893",
      "19,852",
      "50,116,710"
     ],
     [
      "1886-1887",
      "43,282,477",
      "—",
      "11,743,778",
      "1,188,413",
      "611,400",
      "490,961",
      "25,360",
      "2,989,686",
      "—",
      "250,469",
      "531,103",
      "1,285,814",
      "438,658",
      "544,901",
      "23,843",
      "63,356,863"
     ],
     [
      "1887-1888",
      "42,152,171",
      "527,724",
      "13,069,808",
      "1,252,721",
      "220,273",
      "411,612",
      "26,122",
      "4,185,652",
      "—",
      "258,945",
      "577,890",
      "1,590,752",
      "424,038",
      "595,738",
      "36,423",
      "65,279,364"
     ],
     [
      "1888-1889",
      "34,650,528",
      "1,066,895",
      "17,063,801",
      "1,359,986",
      "218,776",
      "394,898",
      "27,234",
      "4,615,494",
      "—",
      "270,468",
      "611,366",
      "1,907,843",
      "451,714",
      "628,323",
      "57,252",
      "63,324,078"
     ],
     [
      "1889-1890",
      "42,161,328",
      "1,052,982",
      "16,439,720",
      "1,288,078",
      "215,101",
      "441,241",
      "28,322",
      "4,728,023",
      "—",
      "280,880",
      "648,096",
      "1,981,540",
      "485,155",
      "647,033",
      "109,209",
      "70,506,158"
     ],
     [
      "1890-1891",
      "40,084,469",
      "1,092,378",
      "13,912,126",
      "1,210,575",
      "223,406",
      "476,012",
      "30,210",
      "4,392,566",
      "—",
      "282,530",
      "664,229",
      "1,814,083",
      "498,976",
      "662,647",
      "19,451",
      "65,363,608"
     ],
     [
      "1891-1892",
      "37,457,500",
      "1,110,554",
      "14,686,920",
      "1,254,106",
      "219,086",
      "452,205",
      "31,698",
      "4,539,687",
      "—",
      "278,878",
      "682,812",
      "1,798,187",
      "517,940",
      "614,192",
      "16,980",
      "63,660,190"
     ],
     [
      "1892-1893",
      "37,925,243",
      "1,132,359",
      "15,812,888",
      "1,278,011",
      "308,656",
      "445,009",
      "32,648",
      "4,991,524",
      "—",
      "276,915",
      "729,634",
      "2,161,655",
      "589,219",
      "587,001",
      "149,455",
      "66,415,217"
     ],
     [
      "1893-1894",
      "38,808,680",
      "1,238,763",
      "16,637,436",
      "1,332,793",
      "303,769",
      "571,699",
      "33,935",
      "5,125,372",
      "—",
      "275,701",
      "773,948",
      "2,640,851",
      "636,433",
      "593,809",
      "196,704",
      "69,169,893"
     ],
     [
      "1894-1895",
      "39,291,495",
      "1,358,518",
      "16,130,471",
      "1,382,879",
      "301,925",
      "808,421",
      "39,190",
      "5,755,456",
      "—",
      "281,525",
      "811,032",
      "2,680,468",
      "670,138",
      "637,626",
      "273,570",
      "70,417,709"
     ],
     [
      "1895-1896",
      "38,692,868",
      "1,497,095",
      "17,748,735",
      "1,463,073",
      "301,344",
      "1,001,041",
      "40,720",
      "6,785,640",
      "—",
      "291,350",
      "861,951",
      "2,740,774",
      "778,613",
      "689,133",
      "675,571",
      "73,567,908"
     ],
     [
      "1896-1897",
      "37,640,283",
      "1,810,221",
      "19,476,512",
      "1,534,022",
      "301,522",
      "1,217,801",
      "9,698",
      "6,728,323",
      "—",
      "152,087",
      "469,491",
      "2,977,630",
      "881,604",
      "546,136",
      "1,296,941",
      "75,042,271"
     ],
     [
      "1897-1898",
      "37,964,727",
      "2,095,092",
      "31,105,172",
      "1,532,101",
      "359,289",
      "1,215,740",
      "4,431,580",
      "8,020,513",
      "—",
      "9",
      "—",
      "4,935,173",
      "982,881",
      "—",
      "1,058,975",
      "93,700,752"
     ],
     [
      "1898-1899",
      "38,440,976",
      "2,351,420",
      "32,959,857",
      "1,535,543",
      "353,188",
      "877,652",
      "5,497,740",
      "9,092,592",
      "—",
      "11",
      "—",
      "2,120,555",
      "1,061,438",
      "—",
      "1,896,363",
      "96,187,335"
     ],
     [
      "1899-1900",
      "44,861,082",
      "4,837,323",
      "48,918,423",
      "2,453,392",
      "357,611",
      "1,177,133",
      "5,629,920",
      "15,936,890",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,862,776",
      "126,084,550"
     ],
     [
      "1900-1901",
      "47,338,520",
      "5,037,428",
      "55,465,767",
      "3,048,807",
      "366,022",
      "988,103",
      "5,963,763",
      "15,870,835",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,106,985",
      "136,180,780"
     ],
     [
      "1901-1902",
      "46,561,082",
      "5,618,255",
      "55,280,970",
      "3,808,730",
      "—",
      "1,046,429",
      "6,253,873",
      "15,770,137",
      "2,718,867",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,288,126",
      "138,741,469"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:— Land tax. Prior to 1872, the expenditures of the prefectures were defrayed directly from the land tax, from 8 % of the land-value officially assessed as the basis of taxation. In 1890, the assessment was but the system came to an end in that year. In 1877, the rate of the land tax was brought down to 2.5 % revised, and in 1899, the rate of the tax was raised from 2.5 % to 3.3 %.",
   "Saké tax. The rate of tax on Saké has been successively raised in the years 1877, 1880, 1896 and 1901.",
   "Soy tax, Income tax. The rates of taxes on soy and income were raised in 1899.",
   "Fishery dues in Hokkaido. The fishery dues in Hokkaido were transferred to the local taxation in 1901.",
   "Tobacco tax. Duties on patent medicines. The tax on tobacco was converted into a leaf-tobacco monopoly, and the duties on patent medicines into stamp duties in 1899.",
   "Customs duties. The rates of the Customs duties were raised in 1899."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Table of national tax revenue by financial year from 1867-68 to 1901-02, broken down by each head of taxation, with yearly totals.",
  "id": "p0025_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 25",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n25/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 26",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n26/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0027",
  "images": [
   "p0027",
   "p0028"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "14",
   "15"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Revenue and Expenditure for Formosan of Special Comptabilité Administration",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years ending March 31",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Inland taxes (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Customs duties and tonnage dues (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Receipts from public undertakings & State property (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Receipts from Stamp and other sources (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Revenue — Total (Yen)",
     "Supplementary Fund disbursed from State Treasury to meet the deficit (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Temporary Loans (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Other Revenues (Yen)",
     "Extraordinary Revenue — Total (Yen)",
     "Grand Total (Yen)",
     "Expenditures — Ordinary (Yen)",
     "Expenditures — Extraordinary (Yen)",
     "Grand total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1898",
      "1,891,736",
      "732,277",
      "2,513,901",
      "177,966",
      "5,315,880",
      "5,959,048",
      "—",
      "8,338",
      "5,967,386",
      "11,288,266",
      "7,707,984",
      "2,779,626",
      "10,487,610"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "1,979,090",
      "907,865",
      "4,424,950",
      "181,745",
      "7,493,650",
      "3,984,541",
      "—",
      "803,770",
      "4,788,311",
      "12,281,961",
      "8,008,796",
      "3,208,391",
      "11,217,187"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "1,979,392",
      "1,481,408",
      "6,570,757",
      "127,095",
      "10,158,652",
      "3,000,000",
      "8,200,000",
      "1,067,966",
      "7,267,966",
      "17,426,618",
      "10,304,788",
      "6,018,810",
      "16,328,548"
     ],
     [
      "1901",
      "1,652,804",
      "1,859,819",
      "9,961,917",
      "131,897",
      "13,606,437",
      "2,598,611",
      "6,400,000",
      "200,155",
      "9,198,766",
      "22,805,203",
      "13,061,480",
      "9,748,723",
      "22,805,203"
     ],
     [
      "1902",
      "1,608,914",
      "1,632,875",
      "11,018,306",
      "146,884",
      "14,401,979",
      "2,386,689",
      "4,100,000",
      "5,973",
      "6,492,662",
      "20,894,641",
      "14,206,223",
      "6,646,218",
      "20,852,441"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Shows the ordinary and extraordinary revenue, supplementary fund from the State Treasury, and expenditures of the special account for the Formosan administration for the years ending March 31, 1898-1902.",
  "id": "p0027_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 27",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n27/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 28",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n28/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0027",
  "images": [
   "p0027",
   "p0028"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "14",
   "15"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Revenue and Expenditure of Municipal Corporations",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years ending March 31",
     "Prefectures — Revenue — Rates (Yen)",
     "Prefectures — Revenue — Receipts from other sources (Yen)",
     "Prefectures — Revenue — Subsidies from the State Treasury (Yen)",
     "Prefectures — Revenue — Total (Yen)",
     "Prefectures — Expenditure (Yen)",
     "Cities — Revenue — Rates (Yen)",
     "Cities — Revenue — Receipts from other sources (Yen)",
     "Cities — Revenue — Subsidies from the State Treasury (Yen)",
     "Cities — Revenue — Total (Yen)",
     "Cities — Expenditure (Yen)",
     "Towns & Villages — Revenue — Rates (Yen)",
     "Towns & Villages — Revenue — Receipts from other sources (Yen)",
     "Towns & Villages — Revenue — Subsidies from the State Treasury (Yen)",
     "Towns & Villages — Revenue — Total (Yen)",
     "Towns & Villages — Expenditure (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1890",
      "15,528,217",
      "8,151,869",
      "",
      "23,680,086",
      "21,528,473",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "14,489,118",
      "6,959,956",
      "983,325",
      "22,432,899",
      "20,919,786",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "14,412,081",
      "9,042,350",
      "2,763,487",
      "26,217,918",
      "21,246,178",
      "1,435,888",
      "4,202,172",
      "2,412",
      "5,640,472",
      "2,957,327",
      "14,221,624",
      "7,602,080",
      "3,872",
      "21,827,576",
      "20,581,466"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "16,011,354",
      "9,863,013",
      "1,095,150",
      "26,969,517",
      "23,388,990",
      "1,401,701",
      "8,147,788",
      "1,574",
      "9,551,063",
      "3,985,087",
      "14,530,069",
      "8,604,753",
      "5,568",
      "23,140,390",
      "21,598,530"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "16,710,882",
      "7,375,387",
      "7,728,189",
      "31,814,408",
      "24,503,799",
      "1,627,288",
      "8,379,898",
      "3,344",
      "10,010,530",
      "4,498,854",
      "14,939,277",
      "9,145,564",
      "7,203",
      "24,092,044",
      "22,451,441"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "17,146,863",
      "12,090,076",
      "327,567",
      "29,564,506",
      "26,002,552",
      "1,902,881",
      "8,478,409",
      "3,517",
      "10,384,807",
      "5,162,694",
      "15,971,196",
      "10,305,386",
      "5,080",
      "26,281,612",
      "24,696,861"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "18,024,528",
      "8,858,088",
      "713,870",
      "27,596,481",
      "24,802,642",
      "2,249,856",
      "8,719,518",
      "1,797",
      "10,971,171",
      "6,242,411",
      "18,194,521",
      "10,744,838",
      "11,391",
      "28,950,750",
      "26,875,827"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "22,934,974",
      "10,512,151",
      "7,586,084",
      "41,033,209",
      "31,680,453",
      "2,675,785",
      "8,445,255",
      "4,076",
      "11,125,116",
      "7,958,773",
      "20,296,328",
      "12,032,754",
      "8,078",
      "32,337,160",
      "30,153,171"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "24,809,484",
      "17,908,946",
      "3,320,764",
      "46,039,194",
      "40,047,227",
      "3,480,535",
      "10,180,723",
      "810",
      "13,662,068",
      "10,568,795",
      "24,722,735",
      "16,136,132",
      "7,967",
      "40,866,834",
      "38,201,816"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "31,452,473",
      "14,601,326",
      "1,691,842",
      "47,745,641",
      "38,670,373",
      "4,649,917",
      "10,643,828",
      "17,896",
      "15,311,641",
      "11,279,650",
      "29,141,420",
      "17,585,804",
      "18,783",
      "46,691,007",
      "43,442,879"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "29,383,609",
      "7,178,763",
      "446,941",
      "37,009,318",
      "37,001,107",
      "....",
      "...",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1901",
      "34,610,128",
      "9,572,354",
      "741,493",
      "44,928,975",
      "44,928,562",
      "....",
      "...",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—The figures for the two years 1900 and 1901 have been taken from the Budget estimates and those for the others from the settled accounts.",
   "…. The figures not obtained yet."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Gives revenue by source and expenditure of prefectures, cities, and towns and villages for the years ending March 31, 1890-1901.",
  "id": "p0027_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 27",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n27/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 28",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n28/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0029",
  "images": [
   "p0029",
   "p0030"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "16",
   "17"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[National Debt Outstanding at End of Year, by Loans]",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "End of—",
     "Foreign Loan — 9% (Yen)",
     "Foreign Loan — 7% (Yen)",
     "Old Public Loan (Yen)",
     "New Public Loan 4% (Yen)",
     "Voluntarily capitalized Pension Bonds 8% (Yen)",
     "\"Kinsatsu\" (paper money) Exchange Loan 6% (Yen)",
     "Pro-rata Pension Bonds for the former \"Shinto\" priests 8% (Yen)",
     "Hereditary Pension Bonds — 5% (Yen)",
     "Hereditary Pension Bonds — 6% (Yen)",
     "Hereditary Pension Bonds — 7% (Yen)",
     "Hereditary Pension Bonds — 10% (Yen)",
     "Industrial Works Loan 6% (Yen)",
     "Unregistered Kinsatsu Exchange Loan 6% (Yen)",
     "Nakasendo Railway Loan 7% (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1870 - September",
      "4,880,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1871 - October",
      "4,880,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1872 - December",
      "4,880,000",
      "—",
      "10,972,725",
      "12,422,825",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1873 - ,,",
      "4,892,000",
      "11,712,000",
      "10,665,177",
      "12,422,825",
      "—",
      "1,580,200",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1874 - ,,",
      "3,904,000",
      "11,712,000",
      "10,358,047",
      "12,422,825",
      "6,852,900",
      "2,218,550",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1875 - June",
      "3,416,000",
      "11,477,760",
      "10,804,170",
      "12,422,825",
      "16,558,450",
      "2,238,550",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1876 - ,,",
      "2,928,000",
      "11,477,760",
      "10,075,442",
      "12,024,725",
      "16,558,450",
      "2,238,550",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1877 - ,,",
      "2,440,000",
      "11,227,416",
      "9,851,837",
      "11,624,525",
      "16,165,850",
      "2,105,950",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1878 - ,,",
      "1,952,000",
      "10,959,016",
      "9,632,470",
      "11,624,525",
      "16,165,850",
      "2,105,950",
      "384,050",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1879 - ,,",
      "1,464,000",
      "10,672,072",
      "9,418,484",
      "11,322,950",
      "14,168,950",
      "1,923,700",
      "384,050",
      "31,328,130",
      "24,995,995",
      "108,091,910",
      "8,805,860",
      "12,500,000",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1880 - ,,",
      "976,000",
      "10,365,120",
      "9,201,104",
      "11,158,950",
      "11,822,000",
      "1,878,300",
      "334,050",
      "31,328,130",
      "25,001,120",
      "108,091,910",
      "9,092,375",
      "12,500,000",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1881 - ,,",
      "488,000",
      "10,036,696",
      "8,998,792",
      "11,058,500",
      "9,511,325",
      "4,825,150",
      "300,950",
      "31,328,130",
      "25,002,815",
      "108,131,340",
      "9,092,625",
      "12,234,050",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1882 - ,,",
      "—",
      "9,685,336",
      "8,779,054",
      "10,958,050",
      "8,510,725",
      "5,402,500",
      "253,650",
      "31,328,130",
      "25,002,315",
      "108,234,220",
      "9,185,110",
      "11,949,650",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1883 - ,,",
      "—",
      "9,309,088",
      "8,559,690",
      "10,857,575",
      "8,265,050",
      "5,780,300",
      "167,825",
      "31,231,875",
      "24,857,795",
      "107,613,220",
      "9,182,610",
      "11,649,050",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1884 - ,,",
      "—",
      "8,906,488",
      "8,389,240",
      "10,757,100",
      "50",
      "6,052,450",
      "147,875",
      "31,051,845",
      "24,718,275",
      "106,991,675",
      "9,079,515",
      "11,331,950",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1885 - ,,",
      "—",
      "8,476,072",
      "8,119,802",
      "10,657,500",
      "50",
      "5,884,950",
      "115,225",
      "30,925,125",
      "24,612,815",
      "106,560,730",
      "6,736,355",
      "10,996,250",
      "1,414,600",
      "15,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1886 - March",
      "—",
      "8,015,400",
      "7,900,362",
      "10,595,925",
      "50",
      "5,766,050",
      "94,825",
      "30,809,745",
      "24,521,315",
      "106,163,450",
      "3,368,000",
      "10,760,850",
      "2,997,300",
      "20,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1887 - ,,",
      "—",
      "7,522,032",
      "7,680,908",
      "10,585,925",
      "50",
      "5,706,050",
      "—",
      "30,799,745",
      "24,501,315",
      "89,457,210",
      "—",
      "10,740,350",
      "7,929,900",
      "20,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1888 - ,,",
      "—",
      "6,994,504",
      "7,461,453",
      "10,575,925",
      "—",
      "4,518,450",
      "—",
      "30,789,745",
      "24,858,720",
      "65,087,555",
      "—",
      "10,730,350",
      "7,929,900",
      "20,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1889 - ,,",
      "—",
      "6,430,876",
      "7,241,999",
      "10,565,925",
      "—",
      "4,024,600",
      "—",
      "30,779,745",
      "24,220,465",
      "35,409,170",
      "—",
      "10,720,200",
      "7,929,900",
      "20,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1890 - ,,",
      "—",
      "5,826,232",
      "7,022,544",
      "10,555,925",
      "—",
      "3,990,100",
      "—",
      "30,769,745",
      "24,141,885",
      "20,466,940",
      "—",
      "10,710,200",
      "7,919,900",
      "19,990,000"
     ],
     [
      "1891 - ,,",
      "—",
      "5,180,120",
      "6,808,090",
      "10,545,925",
      "—",
      "3,980,100",
      "—",
      "30,760,020",
      "24,102,405",
      "16,093,160",
      "—",
      "10,700,200",
      "7,909,900",
      "19,980,000"
     ],
     [
      "1892 - ,,",
      "—",
      "4,488,624",
      "6,583,635",
      "10,585,925",
      "—",
      "3,960,700",
      "—",
      "30,750,020",
      "24,083,105",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,680,200",
      "7,889,900",
      "12,925,700"
     ],
     [
      "1893 - ,,",
      "—",
      "3,748,816",
      "6,364,181",
      "10,525,925",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "30,740,020",
      "8,328,530",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,955,800",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1894 - ,,",
      "—",
      "2,957,280",
      "6,144,726",
      "7,980,375",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "30,730,020",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1895 - ,,",
      "—",
      "2,110,112",
      "5,925,272",
      "7,831,100",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "30,397,120",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1896 - ,,",
      "—",
      "1,203,408",
      "5,705,817",
      "4,173,200",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "30,211,120",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1897 - ,,",
      "—",
      "283,752",
      "5,486,368",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "29,823,320",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1898 - ,,",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5,266,908",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "29,453,820",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1899 - ,,",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5,047,454",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "26,046,920",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1900 - ,,",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,827,999",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "25,428,650",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1901 - ,,",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,608,545",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "25,428,650",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—The first public loan in Japan was raised abroad in 1870."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "The table lists the outstanding amounts of each class of Japanese national loan and pension bond at the end of each year from 1870 to 1901, with interest rates given in the column headings.",
  "id": "p0029_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 29",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n29/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 30",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n30/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0031",
  "images": [
   "p0031",
   "p0032"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "18",
   "19"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "National Debt",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "End of—",
     "Navy Loan 5% (Yen)",
     "Consolidated Public Loan 5% (Yen)",
     "Supplementary Railway Loan 5% (Yen)",
     "Railway Loan 5% (Yen)",
     "Railway Loan 4% (Yen)",
     "War Loan 5% (Yen)",
     "Public Works Loan 5% (Yen)",
     "Public Works Loan 4% (Yen)",
     "Hokkaido Railway Loan 5% (Yen)",
     "Hokkaido Railway Loan 4% (Yen)",
     "Money borrowed for the Suppression of the South-western Rebellion 7.5% (Yen)",
     "Loan for the Redemption of paper money (Yen)",
     "Temporary Loan (Yen)",
     "Treasury Loan (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1870 - September",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,880,000"
     ],
     [
      "1871 - October",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,880,000"
     ],
     [
      "1872 - December",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "28,275,550"
     ],
     [
      "1873 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "40,772,202"
     ],
     [
      "1874 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "46,963,322"
     ],
     [
      "1875 - June",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "56,417,755"
     ],
     [
      "1876 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "55,302,927"
     ],
     [
      "1877 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "53,415,578"
     ],
     [
      "1878 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "67,773,861"
     ],
     [
      "1879 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "250,026,051"
     ],
     [
      "1880 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "246,744,059"
     ],
     [
      "1881 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "246,007,873"
     ],
     [
      "1882 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "244,288,740"
     ],
     [
      "1883 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "237,424,078"
     ],
     [
      "1884 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "227,370,963"
     ],
     [
      "1885 - \"",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "239,499,474"
     ],
     [
      "1886 - March",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "240,992,772"
     ],
     [
      "1887 - \"",
      "5,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "229,923,485"
     ],
     [
      "1888 - \"",
      "11,000,000",
      "36,564,450",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "246,011,052"
     ],
     [
      "1889 - \"",
      "13,000,000",
      "60,517,350",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "240,839,730"
     ],
     [
      "1890 - \"",
      "17,000,000",
      "84,834,300",
      "2,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "255,227,771"
     ],
     [
      "1891 - \"",
      "17,000,000",
      "88,181,750",
      "2,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "275,236,670"
     ],
     [
      "1892 - \"",
      "16,990,000",
      "107,644,200",
      "2,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "270,582,009"
     ],
     [
      "1893 - \"",
      "16,980,000",
      "148,494,550",
      "2,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "261,187,822"
     ],
     [
      "1894 - \"",
      "16,970,000",
      "166,482,450",
      "2,000,000",
      "1,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "266,214,851"
     ],
     [
      "1895 - \"",
      "16,960,000",
      "166,482,450",
      "—",
      "4,000,000",
      "—",
      "80,101,230",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "20,500,000",
      "—",
      "316,307,284"
     ],
     [
      "1896 - \"",
      "16,950,000",
      "168,472,450",
      "—",
      "6,000,000",
      "—",
      "109,044,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "37,900,000",
      "—",
      "409,659,995"
     ],
     [
      "1897 - \"",
      "15,006,000",
      "172,061,700",
      "—",
      "10,000,000",
      "—",
      "121,724,000",
      "3,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "27,000,000",
      "—",
      "410,335,185"
     ],
     [
      "1898 - \"",
      "9,288,600",
      "173,857,250",
      "—",
      "17,907,350",
      "—",
      "124,572,000",
      "37,900,000",
      "—",
      "1,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "22,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "421,245,928"
     ],
     [
      "1899 - \"",
      "9,222,600",
      "169,293,050",
      "—",
      "17,907,350",
      "—",
      "124,835,750",
      "37,900,000",
      "—",
      "1,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "22,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "413,253,124"
     ],
     [
      "1900 - \"",
      "8,796,600",
      "168,693,600",
      "—",
      "16,464,950",
      "17,577,750",
      "116,576,450",
      "41,129,050",
      "78,052,250",
      "1,419,950",
      "2,000,000",
      "—",
      "22,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "502,967,249"
     ],
     [
      "1901 - \"",
      "8,796,600",
      "168,693,600",
      "—",
      "16,464,950",
      "17,577,750",
      "116,581,450",
      "44,629,050",
      "78,052,250",
      "1,419,950",
      "2,000,000",
      "—",
      "22,000,000",
      "*10,800,000",
      "2,211,400",
      "518,764,195"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Table of the outstanding national debt by individual loans, with interest rates, at the end of each year from 1870 to 1901, spanning two pages with a total column.",
  "id": "p0031_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 31",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n31/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 32",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n32/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0033",
  "images": [
   "p0033",
   "p0034"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "20",
   "21"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Revenue Derived from Public Undertakings and State Property",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Financial Years",
     "Receipts from post and telegraph services (Yen)",
     "Receipts from forests (Yen)",
     "Rents of State property (Yen)",
     "Profits derived from tobacco monopoly (Yen)",
     "Profit from Railway Returns (Yen)",
     "Mint profits (Yen)",
     "Mining profits (Yen)",
     "Other profits (Yen)",
     "Miscellaneous receipts (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1867-1868",
      "—",
      "—",
      "101,856",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "101,856"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "—",
      "—",
      "94,184",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "33,524",
      "127,708"
     ],
     [
      "1869-1870",
      "—",
      "—",
      "155,917",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "37,849",
      "193,766"
     ],
     [
      "1870-1871",
      "1,238",
      "—",
      "166,532",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "159,701",
      "327,471"
     ],
     [
      "1871-1872",
      "18,334",
      "—",
      "48,246",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "38,895",
      "—",
      "123,900",
      "229,375"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "138,302",
      "—",
      "160,804",
      "—",
      "544,233",
      "1,096,594",
      "154,845",
      "—",
      "281,478",
      "2,376,256"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "282,227",
      "—",
      "106,093",
      "—",
      "468,247",
      "1,024,517",
      "816,122",
      "—",
      "404,497",
      "2,601,703"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "705,851",
      "—",
      "243,159",
      "—",
      "542,337",
      "253,081",
      "869,389",
      "—",
      "937,187",
      "3,550,504"
     ],
     [
      "1875-1876",
      "748,938",
      "—",
      "1,268,337",
      "—",
      "642,204",
      "1,450,036",
      "799,949",
      "—",
      "266,356",
      "5,175,820"
     ],
     [
      "1876-1877",
      "920,585",
      "94,503",
      "157,826",
      "—",
      "808,883",
      "1,152,037",
      "827,221",
      "—",
      "682,588",
      "4,643,593"
     ],
     [
      "1877-1878",
      "809,856",
      "62,789",
      "229,203",
      "—",
      "384,088",
      "834,285",
      "251,202",
      "—",
      "282,972",
      "2,854,395"
     ],
     [
      "1878-1879",
      "968,266",
      "178,356",
      "248,077",
      "—",
      "456,622",
      "910,496",
      "102,350",
      "—",
      "156,940",
      "3,021,107"
     ],
     [
      "1879-1880",
      "1,307,028",
      "[?]",
      "247,239",
      "—",
      "698,784",
      "505,628",
      "237,945",
      "—",
      "246,910",
      "3,304,588"
     ],
     [
      "1880-1881",
      "1,638,421",
      "411,266",
      "258,557",
      "—",
      "888,561",
      "487,410",
      "397,728",
      "—",
      "115,935",
      "4,197,878"
     ],
     [
      "1881-1882",
      "1,923,308",
      "282,259",
      "199,629",
      "—",
      "1,127,479",
      "385,233",
      "308,729",
      "—",
      "61,627",
      "4,288,264"
     ],
     [
      "1882-1883",
      "1,708,527",
      "176,002",
      "146,334",
      "—",
      "913,846",
      "462,607",
      "289,321",
      "—",
      "71,685",
      "3,763,322"
     ],
     [
      "1883-1884",
      "2,846,945",
      "311,160",
      "176,569",
      "—",
      "933,778",
      "398,155",
      "100,087",
      "—",
      "69,147",
      "4,835,841"
     ],
     [
      "1884-1885",
      "2,209,856",
      "300,938",
      "218,820",
      "—",
      "750,539",
      "376,065",
      "283,131",
      "—",
      "722,668",
      "4,812,012"
     ],
     [
      "1885-1886",
      "1,601,188",
      "240,697",
      "149,862",
      "—",
      "453,890",
      "1,459,102",
      "178,922",
      "—",
      "203,849",
      "4,287,510"
     ],
     [
      "1886-1887",
      "3,009,974",
      "456,218",
      "264,105",
      "—",
      "678,124",
      "88,469",
      "271,689",
      "802,734",
      "288,439",
      "5,304,752"
     ],
     [
      "1887-1888",
      "3,400,859",
      "633,514",
      "257,251",
      "—",
      "1,021,749",
      "241,383",
      "155,703",
      "254,906",
      "161,168",
      "6,126,583"
     ],
     [
      "1888-1889",
      "3,272,067",
      "899,798",
      "215,059",
      "—",
      "1,846,226",
      "200,712",
      "490,142",
      "243,509",
      "173,841",
      "6,841,354"
     ],
     [
      "1889-1890",
      "3,859,232",
      "648,255",
      "735,188",
      "—",
      "1,434,953",
      "524,062",
      "27,514",
      "104,916",
      "343,831",
      "7,677,951"
     ],
     [
      "1890-1891",
      "4,637,987",
      "732,580",
      "206,969",
      "—",
      "1,722,102",
      "681,595",
      "15,046",
      "424,288",
      "312,853",
      "8,783,420"
     ],
     [
      "1891-1892",
      "5,049,360",
      "744,366",
      "241,642",
      "—",
      "1,419,611",
      "296,590",
      "—",
      "207,405",
      "326,203",
      "8,285,177"
     ],
     [
      "1892-1893",
      "5,518,913",
      "872,481",
      "223,257",
      "—",
      "2,085,068",
      "295,481",
      "—",
      "272,466",
      "317,822",
      "9,585,488"
     ],
     [
      "1893-1894",
      "6,487,688",
      "1,060,913",
      "221,936",
      "—",
      "2,709,760",
      "494,461",
      "—",
      "252,185",
      "376,031",
      "11,602,974"
     ],
     [
      "1894-1895",
      "8,381,049",
      "844,300",
      "220,884",
      "—",
      "3,176,707",
      "637,423",
      "—",
      "265,314",
      "431,515",
      "13,957,192"
     ],
     [
      "1895-1896",
      "9,553,879",
      "1,134,853",
      "217,664",
      "—",
      "3,602,594",
      "426,869",
      "—",
      "416,196",
      "415,861",
      "15,767,916"
     ],
     [
      "1896-1897",
      "10,406,083",
      "1,286,614",
      "413,924",
      "—",
      "3,970,999",
      "772,588",
      "506",
      "294,201",
      "411,007",
      "17,555,922"
     ],
     [
      "1897-1898",
      "12,204,012",
      "1,577,114",
      "232,618",
      "292,142",
      "4,558,565",
      "—",
      "—",
      "240,249",
      "887,226",
      "19,491,926"
     ],
     [
      "1898-1899",
      "13,603,285",
      "1,625,632",
      "205,805",
      "5,145,999",
      "4,278,547",
      "—",
      "—",
      "183,640",
      "367,251",
      "25,410,159"
     ],
     [
      "1899-1900",
      "17,424,951",
      "1,930,218",
      "222,934",
      "7,559,534",
      "6,901,659",
      "—",
      "—",
      "274,682",
      "428,028",
      "34,742,006"
     ],
     [
      "1900-1901",
      "22,153,304",
      "1,918,290",
      "187,294",
      "8,926,309",
      "6,761,971",
      "—",
      "—",
      "149,300",
      "1,135,602",
      "41,232,070"
     ],
     [
      "1901-1902",
      "24,665,964",
      "2,325,713",
      "204,529",
      "12,814,298",
      "7,384,834",
      "—",
      "—",
      "186,215",
      "2,197,844",
      "49,728,897"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1879-1880 row, Receipts from forests (first digit obscured)"
  ],
  "context": "Table of annual Government revenue from public undertakings (post and telegraph, forests, railways, mint, mining, tobacco monopoly, etc.) and State property, by financial year, 1867-1902.",
  "id": "p0033_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 33",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n33/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 34",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n34/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0033",
  "images": [
   "p0033",
   "p0034"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "20",
   "21"
  ],
  "chapter": "Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Local Loans",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "March 31.",
     "Loans of Prefectures (Yen)",
     "Loans of Rural Districts (Yen)",
     "Loans of Cities (Yen)",
     "Loans of Towns and Villages (Yen)",
     "Loans of local Associations (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)",
     "Local Loans redeemable within three years (Yen)",
     "Grand total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1891",
      "570,302",
      "—",
      "150,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "720,302",
      "—",
      "720,302"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "1,125,481",
      "—",
      "863,112",
      "1,652",
      "—",
      "1,990,245",
      "—",
      "1,990,245"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "1,215,155",
      "—",
      "2,961,419",
      "21,118",
      "2,000",
      "4,199,692",
      "—",
      "4,199,692"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "1,562,978",
      "—",
      "7,501,644",
      "19,232",
      "43,418",
      "9,127,272",
      "—",
      "9,127,272"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "2,281,511",
      "3,000",
      "7,529,760",
      "120,574",
      "126,408",
      "10,061,253",
      "—",
      "10,061,253"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "2,209,945",
      "2,500",
      "7,820,960",
      "128,241",
      "138,289",
      "10,299,935",
      "—",
      "10,299,935"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "2,204,855",
      "6,200",
      "8,019,597",
      "163,173",
      "124,590",
      "10,518,415",
      "—",
      "10,518,415"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "4,500,149",
      "21,479",
      "8,732,128",
      "236,921",
      "247,490",
      "13,738,162",
      "2,614,653",
      "16,352,815"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "7,885,203",
      "45,729",
      "11,501,480",
      "383,386",
      "448,683",
      "20,264,481",
      "3,219,517",
      "23,483,998"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "8,672,641",
      "62,646",
      "14,676,755",
      "491,949",
      "724,309",
      "24,628,300",
      "3,629,905",
      "28,258,205"
     ],
     [
      "1901",
      "9,719,984",
      "135,613",
      "18,889,034",
      "829,498",
      "1,195,345",
      "30,769,474",
      "5,010,448",
      "35,779,922"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Table of local loans outstanding at 31 March each year from 1891 to 1901, by type of local body, with loans redeemable within three years and the grand total.",
  "id": "p0033_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 33",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n33/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 34",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n34/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0035",
  "images": [
   "p0035",
   "p0036"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "22",
   "23"
  ],
  "chapter": "Companies",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Debentures Issued by Joint Stock Companies at the End of Each Year",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Class / Item",
     "1893 (Yen)",
     "1894 (Yen)",
     "1895 (Yen)",
     "1896 (Yen)",
     "1897 (Yen)",
     "1898 (Yen)",
     "1899 (Yen)",
     "1900 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Commercial Companies — Number of companies by which debentures were issued",
      "1",
      "4",
      "4",
      "3",
      "3",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "Commercial Companies — Paid up capital",
      "100,000",
      "9,111,650",
      "9,111,650",
      "8,961,650",
      "18,861,650",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "Commercial Companies — Amount of debentures",
      "80,000",
      "2,286,000",
      "1,983,000",
      "1,875,500",
      "1,823,500",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Companies — Number of companies by which debentures were issued",
      "16",
      "30",
      "32",
      "38",
      "40",
      "37",
      "....",
      "..."
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Companies — Paid up capital",
      "5,127,800",
      "16,219,600",
      "17,606,870",
      "23,105,556",
      "25,181,512",
      "24,682,259",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Companies — Amount of debentures",
      "2,130,200",
      "3,550,000",
      "3,861,300",
      "4,531,350",
      "4,918,500",
      "6,051,930",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "Railway Companies — Number of companies by which debentures were issued",
      "6",
      "5",
      "6",
      "6",
      "8",
      "14",
      "16",
      "18"
     ],
     [
      "Railway Companies — Paid up capital",
      "40,975,000",
      "46,015,574",
      "52,843,761",
      "62,930,424",
      "90,627,834",
      "109,278,472",
      "117,518,635",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Railway Companies — Amount of debentures",
      "5,935,000",
      "5,778,000",
      "5,770,000",
      "5,778,000",
      "7,195,000",
      "10,174,365",
      "11,116,150",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Banks — Number of companies by which debentures were issued",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "6",
      "6"
     ],
     [
      "Banks — Paid up capital",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,500,000",
      "3,775,000",
      "4,325,000"
     ],
     [
      "Banks — Amount of debentures",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,972,100",
      "7,858,360",
      "10,320,880"
     ],
     [
      "Total — Number of companies by which debentures were issued",
      "23",
      "38",
      "41",
      "46",
      "50",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "Total — Paid up capital",
      "46,202,800",
      "64,846,824",
      "73,062,281",
      "87,799,591",
      "126,330,996",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "Total — Amount of debentures",
      "8,145,200",
      "11,614,000",
      "11,614,300",
      "12,184,850",
      "13,937,000",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—Subsequent to 1894, there is one joint stock company which engaged in railway business and mining industry, and its debentures having been issued for both departments separately, the company and its capital are accounted twice under the respective heads of this table."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: Railway Companies — Paid up capital, 1900",
   "Unreadable: Railway Companies — Amount of debentures, 1900"
  ],
  "context": "Table shows, for each class of joint stock company (commercial, industrial, railway, banks, total), the number issuing debentures, paid-up capital and debenture amounts at each year-end 1893-1900.",
  "id": "p0035_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 35",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n35/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 36",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n36/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0037",
  "images": [
   "p0037",
   "p0038"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "24",
   "25"
  ],
  "chapter": "Companies",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Capital of Private Companies for Various Undertakings at the End of Each Year",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Undertaking",
     "[Left-page column 1]",
     "[Left-page column 2]",
     "[Left-page column 3]",
     "[Left-page column 4]",
     "[Left-page column 5]",
     "[Left-page column 6]",
     "[Left-page column 7]",
     "[Left-page column 8]",
     "[Left-page column 9]",
     "[Left-page column 10]",
     "[Left-page column 11]",
     "[Left-page column 12]",
     "[Left-page column 13]",
     "1894",
     "1895",
     "1896",
     "1897",
     "1898",
     "1899",
     "1900"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Agriculture — Number of companies",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Agriculture — Amount of capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Agriculture — Paid up capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Industry — Number of companies",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Industry — Amount of capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Industry — Paid up capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Commerce — Number of companies",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Commerce — Amount of capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Commerce — Paid up capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Railway — Number of companies",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Railway — Amount of capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Railway — Paid up capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Banking — Number of companies",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Banking — Amount of capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Banking — Paid up capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "101,466,551",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Total — Number of companies",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Total — Amount of capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "....",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Total — Paid up capital",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "..",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      ""
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* Appropriate.",
   "…. No particulars available."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: Left-page column headers (year labels not visible)",
   "Unreadable: Most 1894–1900 figures on the right page are illegible (degraded scan)"
  ],
  "context": "The table gives, for each type of private company (agriculture, industry, commerce, railway, banking, total), the number of companies, amount of capital and paid-up capital at the end of each year; the right page is badly degraded.",
  "id": "p0037_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 37",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n37/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 38",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n38/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0039",
  "images": [
   "p0039",
   "p0040"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "26",
   "27"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Table Showing the Amounts of Capitals, Deposits and Advances of Various Banks of Japan",
  "caption_extra": "(1) Bank",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Authorized capital (Yen)",
     "Paid up capital (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government funds and Deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government funds and Deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Other deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Other deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Advance to the Government — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Advance to the Government — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Other advances — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Other advances — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Balance (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1882",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,000,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "647,612",
      "305,613",
      "647,612",
      "305,613",
      "—",
      "—",
      "935,000",
      "477,300",
      "52,800",
      "—",
      "987,800",
      "477,300"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "10,000,000",
      "4,000,000",
      "21,908,811",
      "4,696,436",
      "15,293,608",
      "1,707,951",
      "37,202,419",
      "6,404,387",
      "1,500,000",
      "1,000,000",
      "4,827,050",
      "691,700",
      "1,594,200",
      "555,500",
      "7,921,250",
      "2,247,200"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "10,000,000",
      "5,000,000",
      "181,718,159",
      "14,360,228",
      "27,889,193",
      "759,181",
      "159,607,352",
      "15,119,359",
      "2,000,000",
      "—",
      "6,198,775",
      "1,412,795",
      "11,124,007",
      "1,990,848",
      "19,322,782",
      "3,403,643"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "10,000,000",
      "5,000,000",
      "204,873,886",
      "31,581,618",
      "13,884,216",
      "1,324,069",
      "218,758,102",
      "[?]",
      "10,149,000",
      "1,050,000",
      "35,793,962",
      "13,971,824",
      "6,015,858",
      "1,814,567",
      "51,958,820",
      "16,336,391"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "10,000,000",
      "5,000,000",
      "443,024,929",
      "36,500,155",
      "22,712,868",
      "329,450",
      "465,737,297",
      "36,829,605",
      "2,414,710",
      "566,687",
      "63,732,702",
      "19,189,875",
      "10,870,104",
      "3,559,386",
      "77,017,516",
      "23,815,898"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "20,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "642,670,941",
      "31,206,958",
      "27,574,974",
      "677,981",
      "670,245,915",
      "31,884,939",
      "2,899,035",
      "1,854,603",
      "83,092,912",
      "25,181,924",
      "24,342,496",
      "5,498,689",
      "110,834,448",
      "32,535,166"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "20,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "612,078,872",
      "25,572,502",
      "89,979,793",
      "665,865",
      "652,053,665",
      "26,238,367",
      "8,785,141",
      "3,588,972",
      "95,071,157",
      "19,175,024",
      "26,429,999",
      "5,616,101",
      "180,236,297",
      "28,380,097"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "20,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "642,981,456",
      "31,631,494",
      "19,876,981",
      "242,808",
      "662,858,487",
      "31,874,302",
      "22,061,334",
      "774,718",
      "91,885,084",
      "17,071,984",
      "40,091,309",
      "11,961,995",
      "154,037,677",
      "29,808,697"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "20,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "40,663,208",
      "811,239",
      "159,320,310",
      "6,315,287",
      "199,983,518",
      "7,126,526",
      "22,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "86,653,225",
      "15,828,831",
      "77,547,370",
      "21,562,822",
      "186,200,595",
      "59,386,153"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "20,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "49,066,469",
      "2,483,701",
      "188,352,887",
      "3,246,794",
      "187,419,356",
      "5,780,495",
      "22,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "111,730,549",
      "11,747,568",
      "76,725,843",
      "20,350,203",
      "210,456,392",
      "54,097,766"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "20,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "57,631,953",
      "4,085,444",
      "219,359,557",
      "4,706,974",
      "276,991,510",
      "8,792,418",
      "22,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "107,699,568",
      "8,460,441",
      "68,819,821",
      "16,487,583",
      "198,519,889",
      "46,897,974"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "20,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "50,251,233",
      "1,618,327",
      "261,998,049",
      "1,969,578",
      "312,249,282",
      "3,587,905",
      "22,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "108,486,071",
      "10,060,427",
      "77,841,360",
      "24,563,815",
      "208,327,431",
      "56,624,242"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "20,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "70,591,897",
      "3,192,282",
      "271,152,072",
      "1,726,291",
      "341,748,969",
      "4,918,523",
      "43,500,000",
      "37,500,000",
      "163,299,642",
      "16,564,613",
      "112,467,246",
      "20,037,184",
      "319,266,888",
      "74,101,797"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "30,000,000",
      "22,500,000",
      "118,812,360",
      "4,714,539",
      "421,858,071",
      "1,939,370",
      "540,665,431",
      "6,653,909",
      "71,500,000",
      "63,500,000",
      "257,025,696",
      "29,327,418",
      "129,639,502",
      "34,690,723",
      "458,165,198",
      "127,518,141"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "30,000,000",
      "22,500,000",
      "412,373,330",
      "198,709,354",
      "964,835,605",
      "1,408,318",
      "1,377,208,935",
      "195,117,672",
      "129,033,875",
      "72,000,000",
      "389,277,271",
      "42,243,642",
      "212,580,969",
      "49,354,429",
      "730,892,115",
      "168,598,071"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "30,000,000",
      "22,500,000",
      "925,123,261",
      "74,288,063",
      "1,039,822,453",
      "3,821,937",
      "1,964,945,714",
      "78,110,000",
      "89,050,828",
      "28,831,182",
      "588,596,044",
      "53,048,444",
      "270,192,385",
      "56,307,428",
      "947,889,257",
      "138,187,004"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "30,000,000",
      "30,000,000",
      "710,205,718",
      "25,713,412",
      "1,015,199,006",
      "1,497,185",
      "1,725,404,724",
      "27,210,547",
      "72,851,182",
      "22,000,000",
      "713,266,508",
      "33,270,570",
      "287,746,027",
      "55,524,621",
      "1,078,863,667",
      "110,795,191"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "30,000,000",
      "30,000,000",
      "540,458,915",
      "69,732,850",
      "1,282,760,830",
      "4,988,725",
      "1,823,219,745",
      "74,671,575",
      "22,000,000",
      "22,000,000",
      "702,058,929",
      "16,781,979",
      "419,206,172",
      "108,141,186",
      "1,148,265,101",
      "146,873,165"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1885 row, Deposits — Total — Balance (Yen)"
  ],
  "context": "A single table spanning both pages showing, by year from 1882 to 1900, the bank capital, deposits (government and other) and advances (to government, other, discounts) of Japan's banks, with amounts dealt with and year-end balances.",
  "id": "p0039_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 39",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n39/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 40",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n40/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0041",
  "images": [
   "p0041",
   "p0042"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "28",
   "29"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Table Showing the Amounts of Capitals, Deposits and Advances of Various Banks",
  "caption_extra": "(2) Yokohama Specie Bank",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Authorized capital (Yen)",
     "Paid up capital (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government funds and deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government funds and deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Other deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Other deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Advance to the Government — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Advance to the Government — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Other advances — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Other advances — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Balance (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1880",
      "6,000,000",
      "3,000,000",
      "4,641,259",
      "2,105,484",
      "19,530,221",
      "1,081,612",
      "24,171,480",
      "3,187,046",
      "—",
      "—",
      "12,528,797",
      "2,738,921",
      "454,241",
      "87,910",
      "12,983,038",
      "2,826,831"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "6,000,000",
      "3,000,000",
      "10,388,226",
      "8,156,259",
      "35,319,098",
      "857,896",
      "45,702,824",
      "4,014,155",
      "—",
      "—",
      "20,011,304",
      "3,454,045",
      "1,163,308",
      "128,744",
      "21,174,612",
      "3,582,789"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "6,000,000",
      "3,000,000",
      "11,346,354",
      "2,957,122",
      "40,081,297",
      "892,132",
      "51,427,651",
      "3,849,254",
      "—",
      "—",
      "22,511,748",
      "3,205,823",
      "308,157",
      "20,000",
      "22,819,905",
      "3,225,823"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "6,000,000",
      "3,000,000",
      "22,522,086",
      "11,977,899",
      "55,954,472",
      "1,764,163",
      "78,476,558",
      "13,742,062",
      "867,829",
      "—",
      "29,663,508",
      "4,659,211",
      "360,994",
      "18,500",
      "30,892,331",
      "4,677,714"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "6,000,000",
      "3,000,000",
      "35,657,475",
      "16,818,905",
      "83,131,834",
      "4,009,979",
      "[?]",
      "20,828,884",
      "4,971,947",
      "—",
      "45,891,433",
      "6,894,238",
      "1,738,574",
      "338,348",
      "52,601,954",
      "7,232,586"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "6,000,000",
      "3,000,000",
      "57,849,050",
      "15,516,990",
      "89,954,554",
      "1,046,932",
      "147,803,604",
      "16,563,922",
      "4,967,537",
      "102,603",
      "56,378,854",
      "5,224,119",
      "2,955,864",
      "637,154",
      "64,302,255",
      "5,963,876"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "6,000,000",
      "3,000,000",
      "81,474,282",
      "16,696,445",
      "37,999,849",
      "776,263",
      "119,474,181",
      "17,472,708",
      "2,462,845",
      "6,591",
      "35,877,886",
      "4,678,487",
      "8,734,770",
      "1,515,473",
      "47,075,501",
      "6,200,551"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "6,000,000",
      "4,500,000",
      "49,816,076",
      "10,891,165",
      "54,029,482",
      "1,866,811",
      "103,845,508",
      "12,757,976",
      "—",
      "—",
      "41,609,803",
      "4,945,084",
      "38,311,386",
      "2,007,521",
      "79,920,189",
      "6,952,605"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "6,000,000",
      "4,500,000",
      "58,047,466",
      "13,675,585",
      "62,576,176",
      "1,796,347",
      "120,623,642",
      "15,471,932",
      "—",
      "—",
      "42,571,428",
      "4,766,827",
      "59,037,385",
      "590,686",
      "101,608,813",
      "5,357,513"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "6,000,000",
      "4,500,000",
      "21,437,636",
      "5,291,837",
      "63,101,186",
      "1,851,817",
      "84,538,822",
      "7,148,154",
      "—",
      "—",
      "39,500,255",
      "4,890,914",
      "33,934,785",
      "438,275",
      "73,435,040",
      "5,329,189"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "6,000,000",
      "4,500,000",
      "8,890,845",
      "539,342",
      "84,470,683",
      "4,192,300",
      "93,861,528",
      "4,731,642",
      "—",
      "—",
      "34,755,173",
      "4,642,850",
      "42,901,189",
      "2,125,904",
      "77,656,362",
      "6,768,754"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "6,000,000",
      "4,500,000",
      "2,005,232",
      "483,404",
      "74,698,326",
      "5,049,068",
      "76,703,558",
      "5,532,472",
      "—",
      "—",
      "40,928,849",
      "4,550,902",
      "44,617,260",
      "2,433,383",
      "85,546,109",
      "6,984,285"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "6,000,000",
      "4,500,000",
      "2,057,775",
      "407,889",
      "92,742,630",
      "2,334,872",
      "94,800,405",
      "2,742,761",
      "—",
      "—",
      "45,480,763",
      "4,118,128",
      "50,300,806",
      "1,407,497",
      "95,781,569",
      "5,525,625"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "6,000,000",
      "4,500,000",
      "2,248,681",
      "384,192",
      "112,666,758",
      "6,038,212",
      "114,915,889",
      "6,422,404",
      "—",
      "—",
      "39,541,717",
      "5,912,970",
      "52,530,482",
      "2,396,605",
      "92,072,199",
      "8,309,575"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "6,000,000",
      "4,500,000",
      "2,555,607",
      "434,359",
      "236,685,116",
      "10,567,986",
      "239,240,723",
      "11,002,345",
      "—",
      "—",
      "57,331,298",
      "4,846,000",
      "72,099,903",
      "2,957,089",
      "129,481,201",
      "7,803,089"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "6,000,000",
      "4,500,000",
      "2,361,327",
      "269,290",
      "320,052,114",
      "12,781,678",
      "[?]",
      "13,050,968",
      "—",
      "—",
      "64,095,000",
      "4,395,166",
      "82,301,235",
      "4,286,297",
      "146,396,235",
      "8,681,463"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "12,000,000",
      "6,000,000",
      "2,202,528",
      "245,834",
      "553,834,602",
      "9,940,167",
      "556,037,130",
      "10,186,001",
      "—",
      "—",
      "139,568,886",
      "8,696,598",
      "154,718,737",
      "6,033,502",
      "294,287,623",
      "14,730,100"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "12,000,000",
      "9,000,000",
      "1,827,489",
      "130,449",
      "671,625,922",
      "36,003,300",
      "673,454,861",
      "36,183,749",
      "—",
      "—",
      "148,408,027",
      "4,912,124",
      "197,840,904",
      "9,313,763",
      "346,248,931",
      "14,225,887"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "12,000,000",
      "10,500,000",
      "3,139,878",
      "159,660",
      "832,365,993",
      "40,452,774",
      "835,505,871",
      "40,612,434",
      "—",
      "—",
      "*271,882,772",
      "*20,668,929",
      "230,659,018",
      "12,726,776",
      "502,541,790",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "12,000,000",
      "12,000,000",
      "4,951,848",
      "2,103,501",
      "1,004,821,868",
      "71,388,242",
      "1,009,773,716",
      "73,491,743",
      "—",
      "—",
      "*358,498,736",
      "*21,482,246",
      "223,727,051",
      "12,423,426",
      "582,225,787",
      "33,905,672"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* Including the interest bearing drafts."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1884 — Deposits Total Amount dealt with",
   "Unreadable: 1895 — Deposits Total Amount dealt with",
   "Unreadable: 1898 — Advances Total Balance"
  ],
  "context": "Yearly table, 1880–1899, of the Yokohama Specie Bank's capital, deposits (government and other) and advances (to government, other advances, discounts), with amounts dealt with and balances.",
  "id": "p0041_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 41",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n41/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 42",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n42/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0043",
  "images": [
   "p0043",
   "p0044"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "30",
   "31"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "(3) Hypothec Bank of Japan",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Authorized capital (Yen)",
     "Paid up capital (Yen)",
     "Issue of debentures (Yen)",
     "Advances — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Balance (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1897",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "—",
      "1,376,012",
      "1,376,012"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "4,997,100",
      "6,776,609",
      "6,706,734"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "7,497,100",
      "9,062,816",
      "8,774,842"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Shows the Hypothec Bank of Japan's authorized and paid-up capital, debenture issues and advances for 1897-1899, as one of several bank categories in the capitals, deposits and advances survey.",
  "id": "p0043_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 43",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n43/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 44",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n44/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0043",
  "images": [
   "p0043",
   "p0044"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "30",
   "31"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "(4) Agricultural & Industrial Banks",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "No.",
     "Authorized capital (Yen)",
     "Paid up capital (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Balance (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1897",
      "6",
      "3,850,000",
      "575,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "41",
      "25,620,000",
      "8,798,020",
      "962,686",
      "300,459",
      "4,356,537",
      "4,221,119"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "45",
      "27,920,000",
      "15,980,365",
      "2,647,296",
      "1,222,815",
      "12,717,549",
      "12,063,021"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Shows the number, capital, deposits and advances of agricultural and industrial banks for 1897-1899, as one of several bank categories in the survey.",
  "id": "p0043_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 43",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n43/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 44",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n44/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0043",
  "images": [
   "p0043",
   "p0044"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "30",
   "31"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "(5) Bank of Formosa",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Authorized capital (Yen)",
     "Paid up capital (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government funds & public money — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government funds & public money — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — General deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — General deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Savings deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Savings deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Advances to the Government — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Advances to the Government — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Other loans — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Other loans — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Balance (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1899",
      "5,000,000",
      "1,250,000",
      "5,618",
      "2,810",
      "7,582,171",
      "965,411",
      "—",
      "—",
      "7,587,789",
      "968,221",
      "2,500,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "934,892",
      "246,026",
      "1,209,694",
      "607,253",
      "4,644,586",
      "[?]"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1899 row, Advances — Total — Balance (Yen)"
  ],
  "context": "Shows the Bank of Formosa's capital, deposits by type and advances by type for 1899, spanning both pages of the spread.",
  "id": "p0043_3",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 43",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n43/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 44",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n44/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0045",
  "images": [
   "p0045",
   "p0046"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "32",
   "33"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Table Showing the Amounts of Capitals, Deposits and Advances of Various Banks",
  "caption_extra": "(6) National Banks.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "No.",
     "Authorized Capital (Yen)",
     "Paid up Capital (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government Funds & Public Money — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government Funds & Public Money — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — General Deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — General Deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Savings Deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Savings Deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Total — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances to the Government — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances to the Government — Balance (Yen)",
     "[illegible heading 3] — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "[illegible heading 3] — Balance (Yen)",
     "[illegible heading 4] — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "[illegible heading 4] — Balance (Yen)",
     "[illegible heading 5] — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "[illegible heading 5] — Balance (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1873",
      "3",
      "3,200,000",
      "3,200,000",
      "....",
      "7,680,022",
      "....",
      "2,593,182",
      "—",
      "—",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "—",
      "—",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "4",
      "3,450,000",
      "3,450,000",
      "....",
      "3,668,520",
      "....",
      "2,298,918",
      "—",
      "—",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "—",
      "—",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "4",
      "2,450,000",
      "2,450,000",
      "....",
      "1,917,483",
      "....",
      "2,399,801",
      "—",
      "—",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "11",
      "20,505,799",
      "20,505,799",
      "....",
      "834,235",
      "....",
      "2,397,047",
      "—",
      "—",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "37",
      "24,528,600",
      "24,528,600",
      "....",
      "1,768,631",
      "....",
      "4,871,890",
      "....",
      "1,964",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "139",
      "38,851,150",
      "38,851,150",
      "....",
      "2,466,215",
      "....",
      "8,794,852",
      "....",
      "4,735",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "152",
      "42,111,100",
      "42,111,100",
      "92,648,182",
      "3,508,297",
      "217,305,983",
      "11,382,587",
      "89,445",
      "18,504",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "....",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "150",
      "43,216,100",
      "43,216,100",
      "107,460,729",
      "4,230,065",
      "252,579,031",
      "13,197,296",
      "193,330",
      "134,855",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "148",
      "43,996,100",
      "43,996,100",
      "146,174,173",
      "4,382,822",
      "274,718,429",
      "13,965,315",
      "766,991",
      "338,023",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "143",
      "44,206,100",
      "44,206,100",
      "141,907,452",
      "6,305,399",
      "281,476,169",
      "12,951,828",
      "1,080,087",
      "443,832",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "141",
      "44,386,100",
      "44,386,100",
      "166,831,765",
      "6,594,480",
      "238,377,726",
      "16,978,010",
      "1,752,636",
      "775,750",
      "405,462,127",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "2,170,684",
      "201,998,697",
      "44,901,219"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "140",
      "44,536,100",
      "44,536,100",
      "195,258,008",
      "6,342,813",
      "229,078,791",
      "15,713,065",
      "2,852,379",
      "937,692",
      "426,684,178",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "25,615,271",
      "58,586,882",
      "8,000,846",
      "[?]",
      "49,009,899"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "139",
      "44,456,100",
      "44,456,100",
      "220,809,633",
      "10,202,949",
      "211,720,307",
      "19,631,862",
      "2,635,865",
      "1,081,008",
      "445,165,805",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "72,748,003",
      "27,888,651",
      "8,069,066",
      "176,016,925",
      "46,821,848"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "132",
      "43,556,100",
      "43,556,100",
      "261,264,607",
      "11,649,625",
      "257,023,615",
      "23,273,820",
      "3,584,293",
      "1,542,563",
      "521,872,515",
      "[?]",
      "10,758,822",
      "10,754,702",
      "150,213,318",
      "35,062,507",
      "48,365,569",
      "8,772,291",
      "204,487,709",
      "49,589,500"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "136",
      "45,838,851",
      "45,838,851",
      "218,552,635",
      "11,879,046",
      "313,730,621",
      "25,081,168",
      "4,294,557",
      "1,727,908",
      "536,577,813",
      "38,688,122",
      "10,625,415",
      "[?]",
      "188,787,616",
      "44,871,519",
      "67,942,488",
      "5,299,158",
      "267,805,462",
      "60,466,718"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "135",
      "46,877,639",
      "46,877,639",
      "216,452,158",
      "10,096,462",
      "341,554,692",
      "26,594,806",
      "4,999,390",
      "2,062,600",
      "563,006,240",
      "38,753,868",
      "10,509,000",
      "10,280,471",
      "222,478,384",
      "49,104,407",
      "78,886,614",
      "7,572,748",
      "311,873,998",
      "66,957,621"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "134",
      "47,681,380",
      "47,681,380",
      "184,705,818",
      "10,058,015",
      "406,092,662",
      "27,990,393",
      "6,617,851",
      "2,546,837",
      "597,416,331",
      "40,595,245",
      "[?]",
      "10,262,301",
      "268,623,232",
      "57,976,593",
      "93,775,106",
      "8,806,581",
      "378,918,288",
      "70,545,425"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "134",
      "48,644,662",
      "48,644,662",
      "149,284,488",
      "4,830,262",
      "416,877,760",
      "27,478,380",
      "7,542,891",
      "1,289,514",
      "573,705,139",
      "33,598,156",
      "10,320,480",
      "—",
      "302,827,963",
      "71,697,231",
      "111,425,607",
      "....",
      "425,574,050",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "134",
      "48,786,100",
      "48,701,100",
      "73,762,195",
      "7,541,589",
      "482,067,983",
      "31,223,985",
      "3,739,010",
      "1,448,820",
      "509,569,188",
      "40,214,394",
      "10,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "286,691,829",
      "66,178,259",
      "124,468,416",
      "....",
      "421,160,245",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "133",
      "48,325,600",
      "48,325,600",
      "91,271,196",
      "8,072,448",
      "545,848,096",
      "40,173,664",
      "4,155,666",
      "1,730,853",
      "641,274,958",
      "49,976,965",
      "10,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "308,389,990",
      "64,905,652",
      "158,456,633",
      "....",
      "476,846,623",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "133",
      "48,416,100",
      "48,416,100",
      "89,692,591",
      "8,693,729",
      "693,866,385",
      "51,139,881",
      "1,780,853",
      "53,521",
      "785,289,829",
      "59,887,131",
      "10,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "374,117,505",
      "80,013,852",
      "229,589,298",
      "....",
      "613,656,798",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "133",
      "48,816,100",
      "48,816,100",
      "106,980,408",
      "9,035,878",
      "807,346,127",
      "57,941,263",
      "†—",
      "†—",
      "914,326,535",
      "66,977,141",
      "10,000,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "450,819,214",
      "86,151,515",
      "275,353,847",
      "....",
      "736,172,561",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "133",
      "49,056,100",
      "48,951,100",
      "113,931,217",
      "7,542,860",
      "986,032,882",
      "67,456,530",
      "†—",
      "†—",
      "1,099,963,549",
      "74,999,390",
      "8,000,000",
      "8,000,000",
      "518,363,525",
      "91,897,575",
      "290,064,409",
      "26,305,613",
      "816,427,084",
      "126,208,088"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "121",
      "44,766,100",
      "44,761,770",
      "97,122,281",
      "6,634,354",
      "911,968,640",
      "55,191,265",
      "†—",
      "†—",
      "1,009,090,921",
      "61,825,619",
      "—",
      "—",
      "523,411,974",
      "105,720,154",
      "308,773,414",
      "20,168,813",
      "832,185,388",
      "125,888,907"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "58",
      "13,630,000",
      "13,630,000",
      "68,668,021",
      "2,877,680",
      "562,938,651",
      "24,888,516",
      "†—",
      "†—",
      "631,606,672",
      "27,766,196",
      "—",
      "—",
      "274,158,846",
      "28,764,169",
      "176,684,760",
      "....",
      "150,843,606",
      "..."
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "1",
      "390,000",
      "390,000",
      "12,211,900",
      "122,142",
      "147,066,080",
      "745,077",
      "†—",
      "†—",
      "159,277,980",
      "867,219",
      "—",
      "—",
      "58,551,264",
      "608,749",
      "55,958,225",
      "341,046",
      "114,509,480",
      "937,795"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—National banks had been gradually decreasing in number since 1897, until none was left in 1899, owing to their dissolution, closure or conversion into ordinary banking firms, on the expiration of the term of their charters.",
   "† See note on page 34."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: Right-page columns (Total, Advances to the Government, groups 3–5), 1873–1882: many degraded cells",
   "Unreadable: Total — Balance, 1883–1886",
   "Unreadable: Advances to the Government — Amount/Balance, 1883–1885",
   "Unreadable: Group 3 amount/balance, 1883–1885 (partly)",
   "Unreadable: Group 4 balance 1873–1882",
   "Unreadable: Group 5 balance 1873–1882",
   "Unreadable: Group 5 amount 1884",
   "Unreadable: Right page heading text of groups 3–5 illegible"
  ],
  "context": "Table of the number, capital, deposits and advances of Japan's national banks, 1873–1898, spread across two pages; the number of banks declined after 1897 until none remained in 1899.",
  "id": "p0045_1",
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   "34",
   "35"
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  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Table Showing the Amounts of Capitals, Deposits and Advances of Various Banks — (7) Ordinary Banks",
  "caption_extra": null,
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  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "No.",
     "Authorized capital (Yen)",
     "Paid up capital (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government funds and public money — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Government funds and public money — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — General deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — General deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Savings deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Savings deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Loans — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Loans — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Balance (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1887",
      "221",
      "....",
      "18,896,061",
      "....",
      "6,113,522",
      "....",
      "15,644,295",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "195",
      "....",
      "15,790,259",
      "....",
      "5,529,442",
      "....",
      "14,527,998",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "28,697,174",
      "23,705,458",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "218",
      "....",
      "17,472,170",
      "....",
      "6,615,947",
      "....",
      "16,228,849",
      "....",
      "2,059,648",
      "....",
      "24,904,444",
      "....",
      "36,698,170",
      "17,237,568",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "222",
      "....",
      "18,976,622",
      "....",
      "4,501,727",
      "....",
      "18,409,747",
      "....",
      "2,426,504",
      "....",
      "25,837,978",
      "....",
      "89,537,835",
      "36,335,987",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "265",
      "....",
      "22,142,721",
      "....",
      "3,242,972",
      "....",
      "17,820,290",
      "....",
      "3,630,288",
      "....",
      "24,698,495",
      "....",
      "40,922,441",
      "42,148,241",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      ".270",
      "....",
      "22,856,177",
      "....",
      "4,864,208",
      "....",
      "22,899,477",
      "....",
      "5,475,000",
      "....",
      "38,288,685",
      "....",
      "83,882,678",
      "54,879,103",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "604",
      "...",
      "31,030,248",
      "* 81,362,189",
      "2,807,568",
      "*210,638,254",
      "35,618,642",
      "† —",
      "† —",
      "*241,995,393",
      "38,426,210",
      "*146,119,086",
      "49,088,472",
      "67,707,985",
      "....",
      "218,827,071",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "700",
      "....",
      "37,410,781",
      "63,246,082",
      "2,656,402",
      "486,512,288",
      "46,540,017",
      "† —",
      "† —",
      "549,758,370",
      "49,196,419",
      "253,074,184",
      "59,178,194",
      "96,357,015",
      "....",
      "349,481,149",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "792",
      "....",
      "49,919,654",
      "76,319,016",
      "2,866,666",
      "766,256,957",
      "81,386,199",
      "† —",
      "† —",
      "842,575,973",
      "84,252,865",
      "380,898,955",
      "89,165,458",
      "198,242,173",
      "....",
      "579,141,128",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "1,005",
      "142,714,944",
      "88,974,847",
      "88,785,022",
      "6,499,052",
      "1,469,959,999",
      "135,438,038",
      "† —",
      "† —",
      "1,558,745,021",
      "141,937,090",
      "761,497,455",
      "157,200,254",
      "458,129,582",
      "....",
      "1,219,627,087",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "1,223",
      "224,971,674",
      "149,887,838",
      "143,937,850",
      "11,979,378",
      "2,241,366,166",
      "195,761,906",
      "† —",
      "† —",
      "2,385,808,516",
      "207,741,284",
      "1,297,402,583",
      "241,899,875",
      "730,484,151",
      "....",
      "2,027,886,734",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "1,444",
      "276,889,784",
      "189,489,761",
      "277,788,840",
      "16,945,051",
      "3,115,305,708",
      "270,100,184",
      "† —",
      "† —",
      "3,393,044,548",
      "287,045,285",
      "1,576,200,337",
      "294,192,883",
      "918,186,574",
      "139,811,447",
      "2,489,886,911",
      "488,504,380"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "1,561",
      "296,888,809",
      "209,973,481",
      "187,717,686",
      "12,527,346",
      "4,805,218,581",
      "379,729,484",
      "† —",
      "† —",
      "4,492,986,267",
      "892,256,780",
      "1,825,389,469",
      "311,349,289",
      "1,584,252,168",
      "261,771,981",
      "3,409,641,687",
      "573,121,270"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* For second half year only.",
   "† See note of the table below."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Table of ordinary banks' capital, deposits and advances by year, 1887-1899, spanning both pages, with a savings-deposit column that is a dash from 1893 because savings banks were established separately.",
  "id": "p0047_1",
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  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Table Showing the Amounts of Capitals, Deposits and Advances of Various Banks — (8) Savings Banks",
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     "No.",
     "Authorized capital (Yen)",
     "Paid up capital (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Savings deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Savings deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — General deposits — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — General deposits — Balance (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Deposits — Total — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Loans — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Loans — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Discounts — Balance (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Amount dealt with (Yen)",
     "Advances — Total — Balance (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1893",
      "24",
      "....",
      "566,500",
      "10,760,771",
      "6,035,455",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,760,771",
      "6,035,455",
      "1,802,716",
      "1,066,830",
      "2,356,356",
      "....",
      "4,159,072",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "81",
      "....",
      "683,000",
      "17,661,594",
      "6,871,327",
      "—",
      "—",
      "17,661,594",
      "6,871,327",
      "1,776,144",
      "675,061",
      "6,256,976",
      "....",
      "8,033,120",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "92",
      "5,290,000",
      "1,889,355",
      "27,825,886",
      "12,178,268",
      "—",
      "—",
      "27,325,886",
      "12,178,268",
      "6,409,067",
      "2,728,006",
      "13,536,092",
      "....",
      "19,945,159",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "193",
      "12,172,500",
      "5,039,381",
      "51,729,525",
      "18,214,200",
      "15,423,123",
      "2,459,608",
      "67,152,648",
      "20,673,808",
      "25,162,385",
      "8,088,206",
      "3,1870,677",
      "....",
      "57,033,062",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "312",
      "20,199,000",
      "10,698,093",
      "75,866,192",
      "25,393,453",
      "48,169,000",
      "7,651,500",
      "124,035,192",
      "33,044,953",
      "50,699,695",
      "16,569,899",
      "46,468,726",
      "5,790,376",
      "97,168,421",
      "22,360,275"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "418",
      "26,699,300",
      "14,966,242",
      "86,109,383",
      "30,042,074",
      "93,659,013",
      "12,665,035",
      "179,768,396",
      "42,707,109",
      "72,761,245",
      "23,576,480",
      "49,887,394",
      "7,909,428",
      "122,648,689",
      "31,485,908"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "531",
      "34,930,300",
      "19,979,151",
      "119,083,523",
      "44,748,884",
      "171,211,852",
      "22,892,281",
      "290,245,875",
      "67,641,165",
      "106,226,648",
      "30,201,705",
      "97,285,819",
      "17,669,320",
      "203,512,467",
      "47,871,0251"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—Savings banks were established in 1893, on the coming into operation of the Savings Bank Law promulgated in that year, and consequently no savings deposits in ordinary and national banks since that year."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Savings banks' capital, deposits and advances by year, continuing the same column structure across both pages, with a note that savings banks began in 1893.",
  "id": "p0047_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 47",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n47/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 48",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n48/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0049",
  "images": [
   "p0049",
   "p0050"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "36",
   "37"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Table Showing the Amount of Money in Circulation",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "December 31.",
     "Amount of specie existing in the country — Gold coins (Yen)",
     "Amount of specie existing in the country — 1-yen silver (Yen)",
     "Amount of specie existing in the country — Subsidiary silver pieces (Yen)",
     "Amount of specie existing in the country — Subsidiary copper coins (including nickel pieces) (Yen)",
     "Amount of specie existing in the country — Total (Yen)",
     "Amount of paper money issued — Government paper (Yen)",
     "Amount of paper money issued — National bank notes (Yen)",
     "Amount of paper money issued — Convertible bank notes (Yen)",
     "Amount of paper money issued — Total (Yen)",
     "Total for both specie & paper (Yen)",
     "Coins in reserve against convertible bank notes — Gold coins (Yen)",
     "Coins in reserve against convertible bank notes — Silver coins (Yen)",
     "Coins in reserve against convertible bank notes — Total (Yen)",
     "Amount in actual circulation, after the deduction of the coins in reserve (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1868",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "24,087,390",
      "",
      "",
      "24,087,390",
      "24,087,390",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "24,037,890"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "50,090,867",
      "",
      "",
      "50,090,867",
      "50,090,867",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "50,090,867"
     ],
     [
      "1870",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "55,500,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "55,500,000",
      "55,500,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "55,500,000"
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "2,666,639",
      "2,740,245",
      "1,409,831",
      "5,624,603",
      "12,440,818",
      "60,272,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "60,272,000",
      "72,712,818",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "72,712,818"
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "26,160,931",
      "3,663,334",
      "3,858,526",
      "5,624,603",
      "39,307,394",
      "68,400,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "68,400,000",
      "107,707,394",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "107,707,894"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "43,551,184",
      "3,663,334",
      "7,597,453",
      "5,634,318",
      "60,446,289",
      "78,381,014",
      "1,362,210",
      "—",
      "79,743,224",
      "140,189,518",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "140,189,518"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "39,711,743",
      "4,572,401",
      "8,764,775",
      "6,059,964",
      "59,108,883",
      "91,902,304",
      "1,995,000",
      "—",
      "93,897,304",
      "153,006,187",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "153,006,187"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "32,316,939",
      "4,478,083",
      "9,610,291",
      "6,933,898",
      "53,339,161",
      "99,071,870",
      "1,420,000",
      "—",
      "100,491,870",
      "153,831,031",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "153,831,031"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "29,840,204",
      "6,140,056",
      "12,868,301",
      "7,952,201",
      "56,800,762",
      "105,147,583",
      "1,744,000",
      "—",
      "106,891,583",
      "163,692.345",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "163,692,345"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "25,740,862",
      "5,869,485",
      "15,546,649",
      "9,034,018",
      "56,191,014",
      "105,797,092",
      "13,352,751",
      "—",
      "119,149,843",
      "175,340,857",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "175,340,857"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "23,227,198",
      "6,423,124",
      "16,912,550",
      "9,784,404",
      "56,297,276",
      "139,418,592",
      "26,279,006",
      "—",
      "165,697,598",
      "221,994,874",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "221,994,874"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "19,822,836",
      "7,888,620",
      "14,158,987",
      "10,191,861",
      "51,557,804",
      "130,308,921",
      "34,046,014",
      "—",
      "164,354,935",
      "215,912,239",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "215,912,239"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "14,929,448",
      "9,442,914",
      "9,589,113",
      "10,665,859",
      "44,627,334",
      "124,940,486",
      "34,426,351",
      "—",
      "159,366,837",
      "203,994,171",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "203,994,171"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "18,696,639",
      "9,367,598",
      "8,135,886",
      "11,240,608",
      "42,440,676",
      "118,905,195",
      "34,896,818",
      "—",
      "158,302,018",
      "195,742,689",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "195,742,689"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "13,049,148",
      "13,842,648",
      "7,499,259",
      "12,231,164",
      "46,622,219",
      "109,369,014",
      "34,385,349",
      "—",
      "143,754,868",
      "190,376,582",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "190,376,582"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "12,655,270",
      "17,195,954",
      "7,301,812",
      "13,198,768",
      "50,351,804",
      "97,999,277",
      "34,275,786",
      "—",
      "182,275,013",
      "182,626,817",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "182,626,817"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "11,997,820",
      "20,188,400",
      "7,263,089",
      "14,182,618",
      "53,581,877",
      "93,380,234",
      "31,015,942",
      "—",
      "124,396,176",
      "177,978,058",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "177,978,058"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "12,555,240",
      "22,418,577",
      "9,252,885",
      "14,755,568",
      "58,977,270",
      "88,845,096",
      "30,155,389",
      "3,956,161",
      "122,456,646",
      "181,433,916",
      "—",
      "3,311,461",
      "3,311,461",
      "178,122,455"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "18,287,556",
      "24,086,570",
      "9,253,081",
      "15,078,536",
      "61,705,693",
      "67,800,846",
      "29,501,485",
      "39,549,815",
      "136,852,146",
      "198,557,839",
      "61,994",
      "23,560,014",
      "23,622,008",
      "174,935,831"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "14,110,861",
      "22,015,114",
      "11,244,581",
      "14,912,627",
      "62,283,183",
      "55,815,045",
      "28,604,138",
      "53,454,808",
      "137,873,981",
      "200,157,164",
      "61,994",
      "30,934,681",
      "30,996,675",
      "169,160,489"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "14,688,827",
      "26,179,766",
      "11,982,799",
      "14,799,247",
      "67,650,639",
      "46,734,741",
      "27,679,657",
      "65,770,580",
      "140,184,978",
      "207,835,617",
      "71,587",
      "30,244,834",
      "30,316,371",
      "177,519,246"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "16,355,760",
      "31,673,783",
      "12,194,949",
      "13,485,114",
      "73,709,556",
      "40,913,035",
      "26,739,205",
      "79,108,652",
      "146,760,892",
      "220,470,448",
      "51,537",
      "31,784,418",
      "31,835,955",
      "188,634,493"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "16,271,829",
      "27,361,668",
      "12,192,756",
      "14,864,425",
      "70,690,673",
      "33,272,715",
      "25,810,720",
      "102,931,766",
      "162,015,201",
      "232,705,874",
      "9,684,188",
      "17,613,248",
      "27,297,436",
      "205,408,438"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "17,208,066",
      "35,383,284",
      "13,192,519",
      "14,692,121",
      "80,475,990",
      "27,886,721",
      "24,869,508",
      "115,784,545",
      "168,490,774",
      "248,966,764",
      "10,718,956",
      "27,375,224",
      "38,094,180",
      "210,872,584"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "12,309,757",
      "46,921,689",
      "14,301,597",
      "14,835,144",
      "88,368,187",
      "20,828,245",
      "23,890,510",
      "125,848,363",
      "170,562,118",
      "258,930,255",
      "6,427,478",
      "35,716,656",
      "42,144,134",
      "216,786,121"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "12,286,519",
      "52,124,858",
      "16,188,905",
      "15,020,757",
      "95,570,534",
      "16,407,000",
      "22,756,119",
      "148,663,128",
      "187,826,247",
      "283,396,781",
      "6,496,068",
      "38,402,399",
      "44,898,462",
      "238,498,319"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "11,957,878",
      "46,292,212",
      "18,170,550",
      "15,506,679",
      "91,926,819",
      "13,404,547",
      "21,781,796",
      "149,813,700",
      "185,000,048",
      "276,926,862",
      "6,707,304",
      "22,508,273",
      "29,215,577",
      "247,711,285"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "12,254,526",
      "47,192,176",
      "20,751,998",
      "15,490,866",
      "95,689,066",
      "11,129,224",
      "20,796,786",
      "180,336,815",
      "212,262,825",
      "307,951,891",
      "7,092,247",
      "18,858,833",
      "25,951,080",
      "282,000,811"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "12,811,389",
      "50,977,504",
      "23,228,777",
      "15,521,101",
      "102,538,771",
      "9,376,172",
      "16,497,889",
      "198,313,896",
      "224,187,957",
      "326,726,728",
      "7,438,675",
      "18,914,367",
      "26,353,042",
      "300,373,686"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "79,899,898",
      "81,048,987",
      "29,395,940",
      "16,093,962",
      "156,438,787",
      "7,451,098",
      "5,024,729",
      "226,229,058",
      "238,704,885",
      "395,143,672",
      "63,325,319",
      "1,348,211",
      "64,673,530",
      "330,470,142"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "83,648,655",
      "—",
      "45,814,139",
      "16,992,185",
      "146,454,979",
      "5,411,726",
      "1,866,563",
      "197,399,901",
      "204,678,190",
      "351,133,169",
      "65,513,471",
      "—",
      "65,513,471",
      "285,619,698"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "93,860,986",
      "—",
      "54,610,031",
      "17,504,068",
      "165,475,085",
      "4,125,783",
      "981,608",
      "250,562,040",
      "255,669,431",
      "421,144,516",
      "74,001,435",
      "9,333,600",
      "83,335,035",
      "337,809,481"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "52,930,394",
      "—",
      "57,118,376",
      "17,446,096",
      "127,494,866",
      "1,767,814",
      "483,933",
      "228,570,032",
      "280,821,779",
      "358,316,645",
      "35,367,842",
      "2,666,668",
      "38,034,510",
      "320,282,135"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:— (1) The Government paper money had been gradually converted into metallic currency, since January promulgated in 1898 to that effect.",
   "(2) National bank notes were withdrawn from circulation on December 9th 1899, by the law put into force 1886, untill its circulation came wholly to an end on December 31st, 1899, in consequence of the law in 1896."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "The table gives year-end amounts of specie, paper money issued, coins held in reserve against convertible notes, and net money in actual circulation in Japan, 1868–1900.",
  "id": "p0049_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 49",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n49/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 50",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n50/mode/1up"
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  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0053",
  "images": [
   "p0053",
   "p0054"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "40",
   "41"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Cheques and Bills Cleared at Various Clearing Houses",
  "caption_extra": "(Yen)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Osaka — Amount cleared (Yen)",
     "Osaka — Balance of clearing to be settled by actual payment (Yen)",
     "Osaka — Total (Yen)",
     "Yokohama — Amount cleared (Yen)",
     "Yokohama — Balance of clearing to be settled by actual payment (Yen)",
     "Yokohama — Total (Yen)",
     "Kobe — Amount cleared (Yen)",
     "Kobe — Balance of clearing to be settled by actual payment (Yen)",
     "Kobe — Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1879",
      "2,835,892",
      "—",
      "2,835,892",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "37,457,435",
      "—",
      "37,457,435",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "48,065,853",
      "7,809,437",
      "55,875,290",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "46,487,510",
      "7,997,393",
      "54,484,908",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "31,385,877",
      "4,807,744",
      "36,193,621",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "22,656,066",
      "3,728,277",
      "26,379,348",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "17,787,207",
      "2,116,155",
      "19,853,862",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "22,074,700",
      "3,732,748",
      "25,807,448",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "24,072,164",
      "3,476,795",
      "27,548,959",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "28,898,848",
      "6,729,198",
      "35,628,046",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "34,187,151",
      "7,136,671",
      "41,323,822",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "37,247,780",
      "7,956,788",
      "45,204,568",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "39,122,501",
      "8,509,790",
      "47,632,291",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "49,610,071",
      "10,478,884",
      "60,083,955",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "63,600,661",
      "13,110,691",
      "76,711,352",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "67,543,807",
      "13,110,691",
      "80,654,498",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "79,654,118",
      "15,809,763",
      "95,463,881",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "138,409,333",
      "40,520,418",
      "178,929,746",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "160,967,476",
      "46,133,178",
      "207,100,649",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "27,633,167",
      "4,244,766",
      "31,877,933"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "226,980,828",
      "36,358,449",
      "263,339,277",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "100,843,120",
      "29,519,617",
      "130,362,737"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "376,853,277",
      "106,678,479",
      "483,526,756",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "115,914,379",
      "36,190,670",
      "152,105,049"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "528,552,745",
      "131,502,466",
      "655,055,211",
      "348,306,775",
      "86,677,443",
      "434,984,218",
      "168,228,769",
      "49,301,321",
      "217,530,090"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "The table gives annual amounts of cheques and bills cleared at the Osaka, Yokohama and Kobe clearing houses, with the balances settled by actual payment, from 1879 to 1900.",
  "id": "p0053_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 53",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n53/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 54",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n54/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0055",
  "images": [
   "p0055",
   "p0056"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "42",
   "43"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Rates of Interest Throughout the Empire",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Loans — Highest (%)",
     "Loans — Lowest (%)",
     "Fixed Deposits — Highest (%)",
     "Fixed Deposits — Lowest (%)",
     "Discounts — Highest (%)",
     "Discounts — Lowest (%)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1889",
      "15.00",
      "8.48",
      "5.68",
      "2.90",
      "15.51",
      "9.60"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "15.12",
      "9.42",
      "5.88",
      "3.10",
      "16.13",
      "10.77"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "14.89",
      "8.94",
      "5.78",
      "3.12",
      "15.04",
      "10.15"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "14.08",
      "8.43",
      "5.59",
      "3.04",
      "14.42",
      "9.56"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "13.12",
      "7.60",
      "5.35",
      "2.76",
      "13.86",
      "8.50"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "13.81",
      "8.83",
      "5.54",
      "3.38",
      "14.49",
      "9.82"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "13.95",
      "9.21",
      "5.81",
      "3.88",
      "14.67",
      "10.33"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "13.92",
      "8.95",
      "6.14",
      "4.05",
      "14.34",
      "10.07"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "13.86",
      "9.68",
      "6.47",
      "4.20",
      "14.78",
      "10.33"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "14.50",
      "10.46",
      "7.50",
      "4.95",
      "18.98",
      "11.68"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "12.90",
      "8.80",
      "6.90",
      "5.70",
      "13.80",
      "9.16"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "14.10",
      "11.50",
      "7.50",
      "6.80",
      "14.60",
      "12.23"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "(1) The rates of interest in this table are the averages of the highest and the lowest in each month.",
   "(2) The rates of interest on loan are those on sums of from yen 1,000 to yen 10,000 payable within three months, and advanced on security."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Haiku 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Shows the highest and lowest annual rates of interest on loans, fixed deposits and discounts across the Empire from 1889 to 1900, to illustrate the trend in money rates.",
  "id": "p0055_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 55",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n55/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 56",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n56/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0055",
  "images": [
   "p0055",
   "p0056"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "42",
   "43"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Rates of Interest Charged by the Tokyo Bankers' Association (Daily Rate per 100 Yen)",
  "caption_extra": "(Daily rate per 100 yen)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Rate on Loans — Highest (Sen)",
     "Rate on Loans — Lowest (Sen)",
     "Rate on Bills Discounted in Tokyo — Highest (Sen)",
     "Rate on Bills Discounted in Tokyo — Lowest (Sen)",
     "Interest on Current Accounts — Highest (Sen)",
     "Interest on Current Accounts — Lowest (Sen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "[?]",
      "2.49",
      "1.67",
      "3.10",
      "1.80",
      "1.37",
      "0.90"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "4.10",
      "2.55",
      "3.50",
      "2.00",
      "1.10",
      "0.82"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "4.52",
      "2.74",
      "4.00",
      "2.00",
      "1.10",
      "0.82"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "2.88",
      "1.95",
      "4.00",
      "2.00",
      "1.10",
      "0.82"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "3.01",
      "1.95",
      "3.48",
      "1.72",
      "0.95",
      "0.94"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "3.29",
      "2.19",
      "3.31",
      "1.95",
      "1.10",
      "0.49"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "3.29",
      "2.19",
      "3.46",
      "2.17",
      "1.15",
      "0.82"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "3.33",
      "2.47",
      "3.63",
      "2.27",
      "1.10",
      "0.82"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "3.04",
      "2.21",
      "3.50",
      "1.70",
      "1.29",
      "0.55"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "2.52",
      "2.02",
      "3.80",
      "1.70",
      "1.28",
      "0.77"
     ],
     [
      "[?]",
      "2.54",
      "1.55",
      "2.59",
      "1.40",
      "1.11",
      "0.61"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "2.96",
      "2.17",
      "3.70",
      "2.14",
      "1.15",
      "0.79"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "2.93",
      "2.32",
      "3.28",
      "2.32",
      "1.28",
      "0.92"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "2.93",
      "2.28",
      "3.00",
      "2.25",
      "1.31",
      "0.98"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "3.26",
      "2.55",
      "3.19",
      "2.53",
      "1.50",
      "0.99"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "3.34",
      "2.75",
      "3.48",
      "2.67",
      "1.84",
      "1.31"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "2.93",
      "2.00",
      "3.10",
      "1.89",
      "1.79",
      "1.20"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "3.89",
      "2.48",
      "3.86",
      "2.33",
      "1.80",
      "1.88"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Haiku 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: Row 1 (Years label) — year label uncertain, possibly 1883 or 1888",
   "Unreadable: Row 11 (Years label) — year label uncertain, printed as 1898 but data suggests 1893"
  ],
  "context": "Lists the highest and lowest daily interest rates charged by the Tokyo Bankers' Association on loans, bills discounted and current accounts, year by year, to show money-market conditions.",
  "id": "p0055_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 55",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n55/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 56",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n56/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0057",
  "images": [
   "p0057",
   "p0058"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "44",
   "45"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Official Rates of the Bank of Japan",
  "caption_extra": "(Daily rate per 100 yen).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Rate on loans — Highest (Sen)",
     "Rate on loans — Lowest (Sen)",
     "Rate on bills discounted in Tokyo — Highest (Sen)",
     "Rate on bills discounted in Tokyo — Lowest (Sen)",
     "Rate on bills discounted out of Tokyo — Highest (Sen)",
     "Rate on bills discounted out of Tokyo — Lowest (Sen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1883",
      "2.75",
      "2.19",
      "2.60",
      "2.00",
      "2.30",
      "2.20"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "2.47",
      "2.19",
      "2.40",
      "1.80",
      "2.60",
      "2.00"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "2.74",
      "1.92",
      "2.60",
      "1.90",
      "2.80",
      "2.10"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "1.92",
      "1.37",
      "1.90",
      "1.35",
      "2.10",
      "1.50"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "1.61",
      "1.37",
      "1.60",
      "1.50",
      "1.80",
      "1.65"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "1.94",
      "1.51",
      "1.85",
      "1.50",
      "2.00",
      "1.65"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "1.92",
      "1.70",
      "1.90",
      "1.60",
      "2.10",
      "1.65"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "1.92",
      "1.78",
      "1.90",
      "1.65",
      "2.10",
      "1.90"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "2.10",
      "1.75",
      "2.00",
      "1.70",
      "2.20",
      "1.85"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "1.75",
      "1.65",
      "1.80",
      "1.60",
      "1,85",
      "1.75"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "1.70",
      "1.30",
      "1.70",
      "1.30",
      "1.90",
      "1.40"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "2.20",
      "1.70",
      "2.20",
      "1.30",
      "2.30",
      "1.90"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "2.20",
      "2.00",
      "2.10",
      "1.90",
      "2.30",
      "2.20"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "2.20",
      "2.00",
      "2.00",
      "1.90",
      "2.30",
      "2.20"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "2.50",
      "2.00",
      "2.20",
      "1.90",
      "2.50",
      "2.30"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "2.70",
      "2.30",
      "2.40",
      "2.00",
      "2.70",
      "2.30"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "2.50",
      "1.80",
      "2.20",
      "1.60",
      "2.50",
      "1.90"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "2.70",
      "2.20",
      "2.40",
      "1.90",
      "2.70",
      "2.20"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual highest and lowest official Bank of Japan rates on loans and on bills discounted in and out of Tokyo, 1883–1900, expressed as daily sen per 100 yen.",
  "id": "p0057_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 57",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n57/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 58",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n58/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0057",
  "images": [
   "p0057",
   "p0058"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "44",
   "45"
  ],
  "chapter": "Banking and Money",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Total Value of Commodities, Specie and Bullion Exported from and Imported into Japan",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Commodities — Exports (Yen)",
     "Commodities — Imports (Yen)",
     "Imports compared with exports — Excess (Yen)",
     "Imports compared with exports — Deficit (Yen)",
     "Specie & Bullion — Exports (Yen)",
     "Specie & Bullion — Imports (Yen)",
     "Specie & Bullion, Imports compared with exports — Excess (Yen)",
     "Specie & Bullion, Imports compared with exports — Deficit (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1868",
      "15,553,473",
      "10,693,072",
      "",
      "4,860,401",
      "....",
      "....",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "12,908,978",
      "20,783,633",
      "7,874,655",
      "",
      "....",
      "....",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1870",
      "14,543,013",
      "33,741,637",
      "19,198,624",
      "",
      "....",
      "....",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "17,968,609",
      "21,916,728",
      "3,948,119",
      "",
      "....",
      "....",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "17,026,647",
      "26,174,815",
      "9,148,168",
      "",
      "4,480,896",
      "3,691,510",
      "",
      "789,886"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "21,635,441",
      "28,107,890",
      "6,471,949",
      "",
      "5,122,927",
      "3,080,542",
      "",
      "2,042,385"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "19,317,306",
      "28,461,814",
      "4,144,508",
      "",
      "18,995,202",
      "1,071,732",
      "",
      "12,923,470"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "18,611,111",
      "29,975,628",
      "11,864,517",
      "",
      "14,663,971",
      "298,822",
      "",
      "14,865,649"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "27,711,528",
      "23,964,679",
      "",
      "3,746,849",
      "10,675,701",
      "8,267,241",
      "",
      "2,408,460"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "23,848,522",
      "27,420,903",
      "4,072,381",
      "",
      "9,441,271",
      "2,173,499",
      "",
      "7,267,772"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "25,988,140",
      "32,874,834",
      "6,886,694",
      "",
      "8,328,653",
      "2,189,101",
      "",
      "6,139,552"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "28,175,770",
      "32,953,002",
      "4,777,232",
      "",
      "12,778,864",
      "3,134,804",
      "",
      "5,644,060"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "28,395,387",
      "36,626,601",
      "8,231,214",
      "",
      "18,222,998",
      "3,638,230",
      "",
      "9,584,768"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "31,058,888",
      "31,191,246",
      "182,358",
      "",
      "7,490,547",
      "1,856,147",
      "",
      "5,684,400"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "37,721,751",
      "29,446,594",
      "",
      "8,275,157",
      "4,480,198",
      "6,160,724",
      "1,780,526",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "36,268,020",
      "28,444,842",
      "",
      "7,823,178",
      "3,156,565",
      "5,451,501",
      "2,294,936",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "33,871,466",
      "29,672,647",
      "",
      "4,198,819",
      "5,005,072",
      "5,611,759",
      "606,687",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "37,146,691",
      "29,356,968",
      "",
      "7,789,723",
      "4,256,446",
      "7,546,841",
      "3,290,395",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "48,876,318",
      "32,168,482",
      "",
      "16,707,881",
      "9,626,448",
      "9,171,874",
      "",
      "454,574"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "52,407,681",
      "44,304,252",
      "",
      "8,103,429",
      "11,035,488",
      "8,871,266",
      "",
      "2,164,222"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "65,705,510",
      "65,455,284",
      "",
      "250,276",
      "7,833,444",
      "8,732,492",
      "899,048",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "70,060,706",
      "66,103,767",
      "",
      "3,956,939",
      "5,188,529",
      "14,178,246",
      "8,984,717",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "56,603,506",
      "81,728,581",
      "25,125,075",
      "",
      "13,778,531",
      "1,200,607",
      "",
      "12,577,924"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "79,527,272",
      "62,927,268",
      "",
      "16,600,004",
      "1,452,964",
      "13,888,526",
      "12,435,562",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "91,102,754",
      "71,826,080",
      "",
      "19,776,674",
      "9,729,758",
      "22,888,757",
      "13,154,004",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "89,712,865",
      "88,257,172",
      "",
      "1,455,693",
      "12,289,188",
      "11,186,487",
      "",
      "1,102,701"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "118,246,086",
      "117,481,955",
      "4,285,869",
      "",
      "34,879,111",
      "26,783,653",
      "",
      "7,595,458"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "136,112,178",
      "129,260,578",
      "",
      "6,851,600",
      "27,301,699",
      "5,874,164",
      "",
      "21,427,585"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "117,842,761",
      "171,674,474",
      "53,881,713",
      "",
      "11,598,884",
      "39,142,208",
      "27,543,324",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "163,135,077",
      "219,300,772",
      "56,165,695",
      "",
      "19,219,163",
      "81,466,713",
      "62,247,550",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "165,753,753",
      "277,502,157",
      "111,748,404",
      "",
      "86,987,481",
      "42,568,781",
      "",
      "44,423,700"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "214,929,894",
      "220,401,926",
      "5,472,032",
      "",
      "11,178,247",
      "20,163,501",
      "8,985,254",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "204,429,994",
      "287,261,846",
      "82,831,852",
      "",
      "56,707,063",
      "11,517,885",
      "",
      "45,189,228"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:— (1) Prior to 1888, the value of goods imported and exported, comprises both gold and silver yen, while that for the years from 1888 to 1897 is represented in silver yen and that after 1898 in gold yen.",
   "(2) The value of gold coin for the years from 1888 to 1897 is calculated on the basis of silver yen and that before 1888 and after 1898 on that of gold yen."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual totals of commodity and specie-and-bullion exports and imports of Japan, 1868–1900, with the excess or deficit of imports compared with exports for each.",
  "id": "p0057_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 57",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n57/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 58",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n58/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0059",
  "images": [
   "p0059",
   "p0060"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "46",
   "47"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Value of Commodities Exported from Japan",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Beverages, comestibles & cereals — Tea (Yen)",
     "Beverages, comestibles & cereals — Rice (Yen)",
     "Beverages, comestibles & cereals — Cuttle (Yen)",
     "Beverages, comestibles & cereals — Others (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Raw silk (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Silk, \"Noshi,\" and Waste (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Habutae and Kaiki (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Silk handkerchief (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Cotton yarn (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Cotton tissues (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Others (Yen)",
     "Drugs, medicines, chemicals, dyes & paints — Camphor (Yen)",
     "Drugs, medicines, chemicals, dyes & paints — Others (Yen)",
     "Metals & metal manufactures — Copper, refined & coarse (Yen)",
     "Metals & metal manufactures — Others (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1868",
      "3,581,769",
      "406",
      "125,854",
      "557,732",
      "6,253,478",
      "81,577",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6,450",
      "4,080,955",
      "77,098",
      "170,710",
      "28,227",
      "41,658"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "2,102,420",
      "75",
      "173,586",
      "1,040,576",
      "5,720,182",
      "137,011",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5,362",
      "2,782,958",
      "115,889",
      "150,068",
      "120,680",
      "1,831"
     ],
     [
      "1870",
      "4,511,616",
      "119",
      "195,602",
      "1,049,993",
      "4,278,752",
      "127,048",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,786",
      "2,840,942",
      "285,703",
      "881,645",
      "207,281",
      "28,182"
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "4,671,761",
      "487",
      "204,454",
      "1,117,861",
      "8,004,144",
      "190,690",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,859",
      "1,725,607",
      "129,864",
      "172,559",
      "775,802",
      "21,680"
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "4,226,108",
      "9",
      "278,192",
      "986,873",
      "5,205,287",
      "293,988",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,659",
      "2,715,879",
      "88,722",
      "180,010",
      "1,810,645",
      "804,118"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "4,659,392",
      "538,990",
      "282,080",
      "1,837,335",
      "7,208,421",
      "200,744",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8,795",
      "3,508,165",
      "68,487",
      "284,976",
      "614,451",
      "378,106"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "7,253,405",
      "322,172",
      "383,737",
      "1,227,702",
      "5,302,089",
      "192,325",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6,542",
      "1,125,866",
      "155,550",
      "322,444",
      "546,676",
      "186,625"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "6,862,855",
      "18,372",
      "242,846",
      "1,248,982",
      "5,424,916",
      "251,181",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "9,903",
      "822,855",
      "188,523",
      "246,838",
      "440,828",
      "41,395"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "5,453,981",
      "810,390",
      "828,079",
      "1,681,127",
      "13,197,921",
      "466,109",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,629",
      "2,564,857",
      "174,818",
      "304,740",
      "282,118",
      "81,680"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "4,375,275",
      "2,269,114",
      "414,956",
      "1,640,285",
      "9,626,956",
      "262,098",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "18,240",
      "794,728",
      "238,166",
      "354,756",
      "614,549",
      "52,092"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "4,283,695",
      "4,644,280",
      "379,155",
      "2,681,355",
      "7,889,446",
      "599,114",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "18,819",
      "965,679",
      "323,665",
      "402,159",
      "846,044",
      "227,613"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "7,445,509",
      "416,379",
      "553,917",
      "2,127,226",
      "9,734,534",
      "1,225,613",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "27,349",
      "1,265,848",
      "455,910",
      "431,942",
      "819,875",
      "418,620"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "7,497,881",
      "210,862",
      "648,388",
      "2,097,900",
      "8,606,867",
      "1,290,516",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "33,044",
      "1,268,221",
      "598,224",
      "475,211",
      "461,277",
      "650,128"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "7,021,593",
      "261,737",
      "477,886",
      "2,330,081",
      "10,647,310",
      "1,789,682",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "42,182",
      "1,139,016",
      "706,138",
      "460,449",
      "588,596",
      "786,998"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "7,029,718",
      "1,652,115",
      "648,682",
      "2,002,539",
      "16,232,150",
      "2,214,644",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "88,148",
      "946,241",
      "869,128",
      "301,889",
      "829,458",
      "501,890"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "6,106,496",
      "1,000,950",
      "802,986",
      "2,444,692",
      "16,183,550",
      "1,968,934",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "62,205",
      "592,827",
      "707,998",
      "359,157",
      "726,388",
      "447,249"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "5,819,695",
      "2,170,385",
      "789,108",
      "2,450,707",
      "11,007,172",
      "1,675,697",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "104,943",
      "848,889",
      "549,508",
      "400,626",
      "1,895,904",
      "848,881"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "6,854,121",
      "767,455",
      "903,742",
      "2,843,647",
      "18,083,872",
      "1,135,183",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "177,999",
      "688,388",
      "558,646",
      "530,868",
      "1,837,171",
      "479,752"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "7,728,321",
      "3,301,483",
      "1,007,621",
      "3,042,162",
      "17,321,362",
      "2,180,887",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "281,499",
      "1,758,062",
      "928,028",
      "430,639",
      "2,187,093",
      "475,948"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "7,603,341",
      "2,255,196",
      "1,051,721",
      "2,787,739",
      "19,280,008",
      "2,072,328",
      "—",
      "1,146,281",
      "—",
      "170,640",
      "1,056,258",
      "1,180,596",
      "549,050",
      "2,050,028",
      "1,022,086"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "6,124,816",
      "7,421,333",
      "1,071,963",
      "3,086,509",
      "25,916,861",
      "2,878,994",
      "—",
      "1,233,927",
      "—",
      "158,594",
      "1,158,125",
      "1,017,887",
      "515,466",
      "8,520,520",
      "740,374"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "6,156,729",
      "7,434,941",
      "1,088,605",
      "3,677,612",
      "26,616,542",
      "2,256,576",
      "—",
      "2,104,459",
      "—",
      "147,085",
      "1,892,545",
      "1,891,372",
      "788,097",
      "2,880,101",
      "856,043"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "6,326,681",
      "1,328,511",
      "1,228,712",
      "3,435,208",
      "13,859,839",
      "2,571,854",
      "818,537",
      "2,516,946",
      "2,364",
      "173,842",
      "1,069,027",
      "1,981,993",
      "900,885",
      "5,356,541",
      "929,871"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "7,033,050",
      "6,213,495",
      "1,003,703",
      "3,708,335",
      "29,356,839",
      "2,443,328",
      "1,445,689",
      "2,811,820",
      "7,878",
      "248,359",
      "1,247,825",
      "1,629,105",
      "877,011",
      "4,880,576",
      "938,804"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "7,525,316",
      "4,162,732",
      "980,807",
      "4,011,817",
      "36,269,744",
      "3,211,597",
      "4,030,476",
      "3,494,417",
      "7,720",
      "544,022",
      "1,690,456",
      "1,274,753",
      "912,754",
      "4,879,444",
      "823,651"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "7,702,088",
      "5,002,768",
      "1,426,781",
      "4,157,341",
      "28,167,411",
      "2,792,764",
      "3,553,604",
      "3,899,646",
      "59,176",
      "1,109,543",
      "2,598,279",
      "1,308,611",
      "1,037,867",
      "4,574,709",
      "949,137"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "7,930,287",
      "5,595,398",
      "1,162,453",
      "4,055,346",
      "39,853,156",
      "3,208,593",
      "7,254,478",
      "3,628,129",
      "955,580",
      "1,861,203",
      "4,367,150",
      "1,023,956",
      "1,437,676",
      "4,902,622",
      "1,127,750"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "8,879,242",
      "7,209,756",
      "996,080",
      "4,517,985",
      "47,866,257",
      "2,862,720",
      "8,854,490",
      "5,339,955",
      "1,034,479",
      "1,329,512",
      "6,318,658",
      "1,526,832",
      "1,551,525",
      "5,097,690",
      "1,440,580"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "6,372,329",
      "7,957,295",
      "1,151,143",
      "4,794,761",
      "28,830,602",
      "2,764,065",
      "7,052,217",
      "4,617,720",
      "4,029,425",
      "1,397,493",
      "3,989,448",
      "1,119,196",
      "1,845,691",
      "5,478,715",
      "1,255,702"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "7,860,460",
      "6,141,218",
      "1,413,647",
      "5,255,693",
      "55,630,460",
      "3,019,973",
      "9,716,716",
      "8,890,146",
      "13,490,197",
      "2,512,376",
      "3,196,069",
      "1,318,292",
      "1,595,155",
      "5,882,806",
      "1,880,798"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "8,215,665",
      "5,920,185",
      "1,268,257",
      "5,362,474",
      "42,047,411",
      "2,655,931",
      "12,629,056",
      "3,555,115",
      "20,116,586",
      "2,597,979",
      "3,725,359",
      "1,174,574",
      "1,690,701",
      "7,342,556",
      "1,498,091"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "8,498,783",
      "10,282,012",
      "1,362,068",
      "6,709,780",
      "62,627,721",
      "4,074,086",
      "17,250,966",
      "3,461,572",
      "28,521,438",
      "8,910,484",
      "4,175,877",
      "1,754,496",
      "2,209,282",
      "11,482,739",
      "1,551,000"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "9,035,819",
      "8,576,569",
      "1,158,794",
      "8,167,366",
      "44,657,029",
      "4,161,318",
      "18,314,694",
      "4,318,553",
      "20,589,263",
      "5,723,669",
      "5,152,086",
      "3,070,701",
      "2,300,527",
      "12,868,927",
      "1,396,104"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual table of the value in yen of the principal commodities exported from Japan, 1868–1900, grouped by beverages/comestibles/cereals, clothing and accessories, drugs and chemicals, and metals.",
  "id": "p0059_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 59",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n59/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 60",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n60/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0061",
  "images": [
   "p0061",
   "p0062"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "48",
   "49"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Value of Commodities Exported from Japan (Continued)",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "All other articles — Coal (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Match (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Floor matting (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Porcelain & earthen ware (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Straw plaits (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Others (Yen)",
     "Re-exported articles (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1868",
      "84,280",
      "—",
      "—",
      "23,015",
      "—",
      "490,274",
      "—",
      "15,558,478"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "182,581",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,704",
      "—",
      "371,615",
      "—",
      "12,908,978"
     ],
     [
      "1870",
      "298,344",
      "—",
      "—",
      "26,236",
      "—",
      "412,814",
      "—",
      "14,548,013"
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "324,981",
      "—",
      "—",
      "22,354",
      "—",
      "605,006",
      "—",
      "17,968,609"
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "385,916",
      "—",
      "—",
      "45,531",
      "—",
      "1,058,810",
      "—",
      "17,026,647"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "628,090",
      "—",
      "—",
      "116,481",
      "—",
      "1,370,902",
      "490,126",
      "21,685,441"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "555,341",
      "—",
      "384",
      "108,675",
      "—",
      "1,143,338",
      "534,985",
      "19,317,306"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "1,010,589",
      "—",
      "334",
      "113,224",
      "—",
      "1,095,465",
      "643,105",
      "18,611,111"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "776,242",
      "—",
      "636",
      "73,792",
      "—",
      "1,074,181",
      "486,233",
      "27,711,528"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "735,475",
      "—",
      "933",
      "120,853",
      "—",
      "1,472,755",
      "357,296",
      "23,348,522"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "883,517",
      "20,400",
      "317",
      "169,100",
      "—",
      "1,883,301",
      "270,481",
      "25,988,140"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "777,172",
      "83,589",
      "274",
      "307,039",
      "—",
      "1,757,048",
      "327,426",
      "28,175,770"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "1,086,141",
      "369,672",
      "215",
      "474,579",
      "—",
      "2,186,482",
      "444,829",
      "28,895,387"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "1,104,438",
      "249,759",
      "927",
      "711,351",
      "—",
      "2,410,065",
      "830,680",
      "31,058,888"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "1,177,383",
      "37,240",
      "741",
      "578,641",
      "—",
      "2,387,831",
      "273,413",
      "37,721,751"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "1,357,936",
      "3,165",
      "350",
      "543,768",
      "—",
      "2,500,966",
      "458,408",
      "36,268,020"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "1,809,982",
      "2,792",
      "1,325",
      "525,933",
      "—",
      "3,164,176",
      "805,803",
      "33,871,466"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "1,975,966",
      "60,566",
      "935",
      "695,269",
      "—",
      "3,653,175",
      "999,991",
      "37,146,691"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "2,208,949",
      "378,022",
      "2,709",
      "1,002,384",
      "—",
      "3,873,679",
      "872,515",
      "48,876,813"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "2,837,805",
      "941,576",
      "36,296",
      "1,311,901",
      "350,450",
      "4,894,112",
      "860,274",
      "52,407,681"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "3,186,037",
      "740,934",
      "148,224",
      "1,295,816",
      "268,557",
      "4,912,246",
      "813,827",
      "65,705,510"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "4,346,639",
      "1,137,952",
      "166,883",
      "1,449,888",
      "146,847",
      "5,268,028",
      "753,812",
      "70,060,706"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "4,796,089",
      "1,489,030",
      "347,541",
      "1,245,957",
      "87,196",
      "5,881,223",
      "811,659",
      "56,603,506"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "4,749,735",
      "1,842,627",
      "656,128",
      "1,287,027",
      "193,777",
      "6,172,997",
      "789,219",
      "79,527,272"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "4,571,984",
      "2,202,041",
      "1,176,680",
      "1,480,411",
      "155,162",
      "6,999,751",
      "698,019",
      "91,102,754"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "4,817,912",
      "3,537,974",
      "1,728,383",
      "1,577,191",
      "378,849",
      "8,575,481",
      "762,850",
      "89,712,865"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "6,578,461",
      "3,795,635",
      "1,965,498",
      "1,484,854",
      "743,399",
      "9,739,606",
      "1,074,911",
      "113,246,086"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "7,604,788",
      "4,072,812",
      "3,461,370",
      "1,955,060",
      "[?]",
      "11,583,701",
      "1,121,148",
      "136,112,178"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "8,879,256",
      "4,986,260",
      "3,056,759",
      "1,974,854",
      "2,234,354",
      "12,788,294",
      "1,267,182",
      "117,842,761"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "11,645,801",
      "5,641,993",
      "3,232,738",
      "1,819,061",
      "3,181,915",
      "14,284,297",
      "1,675,766",
      "163,135,077"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "15,168,799",
      "6,273,949",
      "3,938,450",
      "1,990,781",
      "2,404,003",
      "13,327,290",
      "2,850,541",
      "165,753,753"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "15,164,867",
      "5,890,666",
      "3,717,489",
      "2,181,886",
      "2,770,178",
      "15,355,346",
      "1,977,758",
      "214,929,894"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "20,082,103",
      "5,760,869",
      "3,810,042",
      "2,471,904",
      "4,025,159",
      "20,092,497",
      "4,251,001",
      "204,429,994"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1895 / All other articles — Straw plaits (last digit blurred)"
  ],
  "context": "Continuation of the table of Japan's export values by year, showing coal, matches, floor matting, porcelain, straw plaits, other articles, re-exports and totals from 1868 to 1900.",
  "id": "p0061_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 61",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n61/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 62",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n62/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0061",
  "images": [
   "p0061",
   "p0062"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "48",
   "49"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Value of Specie and Bullion Exported from and Imported into Japan",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Exports — Gold coin & bullion (Yen)",
     "Exports — Silver coin & bullion (Yen)",
     "Exports — Total (Yen)",
     "Imports — Gold coin & bullion (Yen)",
     "Imports — Silver coin & bullion (Yen)",
     "Imports — Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1872",
      "2,684,787",
      "1,796,109",
      "4,480,896",
      "—",
      "3,691,510",
      "3,691,510"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "2,614,055",
      "2,508,872",
      "5,122,927",
      "[?]",
      "1,066,635",
      "3,080,542"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "8,126,290",
      "5,868,912",
      "13,995,202",
      "2,700",
      "1,069,031",
      "1,071,731"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "10,603,345",
      "4,060,626",
      "14,663,971",
      "26,515",
      "271,807",
      "298,322"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "5,872,356",
      "4,803,345",
      "10,675,701",
      "721,465",
      "7,545,776",
      "8,267,241"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "6,221,777",
      "3,219,494",
      "9,441,271",
      "162,281",
      "2,011,218",
      "2,173,499"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "4,601,083",
      "3,727,570",
      "8,328,653",
      "243",
      "2,188,858",
      "2,189,101"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "4,749,635",
      "8,029,229",
      "12,778,864",
      "731,666",
      "2,403,138",
      "3,134,804"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "5,888,174",
      "7,384,819",
      "13,222,993",
      "20,618",
      "3,617,612",
      "3,638,230"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "2,246,889",
      "5,243,658",
      "7,490,547",
      "150",
      "1,855,997",
      "1,856,147"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "1,251,086",
      "3,179,162",
      "4,430,198",
      "500",
      "6,160,224",
      "6,160,724"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "1,009,570",
      "2,146,995",
      "3,156,565",
      "559",
      "5,450,942",
      "5,451,501"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "1,423,654",
      "3,581,418",
      "5,005,072",
      "299,202",
      "5,312,557",
      "5,611,759"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "492,637",
      "3,763,809",
      "4,256,446",
      "608,813",
      "6,938,028",
      "7,546,841"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "302,542",
      "9,323,906",
      "9,626,448",
      "1,159,469",
      "8,012,405",
      "9,171,874"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "86,236",
      "10,949,252",
      "11,035,488",
      "1,259,527",
      "7,611,739",
      "8,871,266"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "450,284",
      "7,383,160",
      "7,833,444",
      "1,203,253",
      "7,529,289",
      "8,732,492"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "268,010",
      "4,920,519",
      "5,188,529",
      "749,924",
      "13,423,322",
      "14,173,246"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "1,687,605",
      "12,090,926",
      "13,778,531",
      "360,242",
      "840,365",
      "1,200,607"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "230,446",
      "1,222,518",
      "1,452,964",
      "283,144",
      "13,605,382",
      "13,888,526"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "8,544,528",
      "1,185,230",
      "9,729,753",
      "895,493",
      "22,488,264",
      "22,883,757"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "2,302,678",
      "9,986,510",
      "12,289,188",
      "496,730",
      "10,689,757",
      "11,186,487"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "3,547,138",
      "30,831,973",
      "34,379,111",
      "555,966",
      "26,227,687",
      "26,783,653"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "2,791,952",
      "24,509,747",
      "27,301,699",
      "1,029,912",
      "4,844,252",
      "5,874,164"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "1,996,576",
      "9,602,308",
      "11,598,884",
      "10,217,458",
      "28,924,750",
      "39,142,208"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "8,863,797",
      "10,355,866",
      "19,219,163",
      "64,318,493",
      "17,153,220",
      "81,466,713"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "46,281,843",
      "40,706,138",
      "86,987,481",
      "37,027,758",
      "5,536,028",
      "42,563,781"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "8,768,365",
      "2,409,882",
      "11,178,247",
      "20,080,696",
      "82,805",
      "20,163,501"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "51,761,620",
      "4,945,443",
      "56,707,063",
      "8,967,198",
      "2,550,637",
      "11,517,835"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1873 / Imports — Gold coin & bullion (3 vs 8 ambiguous digit)"
  ],
  "context": "Yearly values of gold and silver coin and bullion exported from and imported into Japan, 1872 to 1900, with totals for each direction.",
  "id": "p0061_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 61",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n61/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 62",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n62/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0063",
  "images": [
   "p0063",
   "p0064"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "50",
   "51"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Value of Commodities Imported into Japan",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Arms, ammunition, clocks, instruments, apparatus, tools & machineries — Locomotive-engines & parts thereof (Yen)",
     "Arms, ammunition, clocks, instruments, apparatus, tools & machineries — Watches & parts thereof (Yen)",
     "Arms, ammunition, clocks, instruments, apparatus, tools & machineries — Others (Yen)",
     "Beverages, comestibles and cereals — Flour (Yen)",
     "Beverages, comestibles and cereals — Beans, peas & pulse (Yen)",
     "Beverages, comestibles and cereals — Rice (Yen)",
     "Beverages, comestibles and cereals — Sugar (Yen)",
     "Beverages, comestibles and cereals — Others (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Raw cotton, ginned & in the seed (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Cotton yarn (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Shirtings & cotton prints (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Cotton satins & velvets (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Wool (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Italian cloths (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Mousseline de laine (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Woollen & worsted cloths (Yen)",
     "Clothing & accessories (Tissues, yarns, threads & raw material thereof) — Others (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1868",
      "—",
      "3,708",
      "1,302,186",
      "23,376",
      "152,464",
      "435,956",
      "918,779",
      "281,517",
      "421,874",
      "1,239,580",
      "1,747,508",
      "259,307",
      "—",
      "2,786",
      "—",
      "235,345",
      "2,659,784"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "—",
      "4,614",
      "634,735",
      "127,786",
      "911,490",
      "4,431,886",
      "1,714,102",
      "455,385",
      "1,087,992",
      "3,418,148",
      "1,923,985",
      "377,071",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "606,171",
      "2,959,043"
     ],
     [
      "1870",
      "—",
      "2,541",
      "195,688",
      "121,817",
      "1,130,275",
      "14,598,114",
      "3,107,979",
      "504,618",
      "628,308",
      "4,522,194",
      "2,191,428",
      "548,197",
      "—",
      "42,617",
      "—",
      "646,306",
      "2,626,740"
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "—",
      "29,487",
      "189,398",
      "79,795",
      "222,200",
      "1,260,179",
      "3,105,548",
      "476,897",
      "206,799",
      "3,520,141",
      "4,895,836",
      "175,678",
      "—",
      "17,759",
      "—",
      "840,039",
      "4,027,023"
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "—",
      "38,710",
      "319,916",
      "60,659",
      "50,641",
      "—",
      "1,765,392",
      "563,590",
      "85,708",
      "5,335,141",
      "3,795,656",
      "654,587",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,086,480",
      "5,940,743"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "—",
      "91,967",
      "580,371",
      "44,674",
      "38,606",
      "29,785",
      "2,273,848",
      "668,389",
      "264,430",
      "3,400,225",
      "3,727,590",
      "1,098,419",
      "—",
      "155,599",
      "1,076,444",
      "1,320,896",
      "7,766,977"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "—",
      "155,298",
      "744,848",
      "42,880",
      "13,806",
      "24,366",
      "2,672,210",
      "544,263",
      "1,091,447",
      "3,573,257",
      "4,119,710",
      "534,633",
      "—",
      "50,616",
      "981,287",
      "112,887",
      "3,454,451"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "—",
      "148,101",
      "2,473,667",
      "48,615",
      "127,151",
      "22,226",
      "3,504,190",
      "523,060",
      "371,132",
      "4,058,036",
      "2,991,901",
      "971,316",
      "—",
      "214,695",
      "2,393,158",
      "530,868",
      "4,791,707"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "—",
      "144,855",
      "566,909",
      "50,553",
      "101,012",
      "590",
      "2,847,255",
      "514,841",
      "456,362",
      "4,151,664",
      "3,530,154",
      "797,870",
      "—",
      "188,480",
      "2,268,273",
      "594,601",
      "2,278,048"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "—",
      "197,277",
      "1,208,584",
      "48,915",
      "14,597",
      "300",
      "2,871,383",
      "488,767",
      "418,125",
      "4,084,714",
      "2,594,887",
      "849,274",
      "—",
      "496,081",
      "2,373,621",
      "684,936",
      "3,465,935"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "—",
      "273,777",
      "880,001",
      "45,001",
      "19,502",
      "66",
      "2,980,289",
      "544,980",
      "287,641",
      "7,205,931",
      "3,025,525",
      "1,057,720",
      "—",
      "339,814",
      "2,693,767",
      "702,653",
      "3,998,465"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "—",
      "208,122",
      "917,717",
      "44,787",
      "495,750",
      "248,271",
      "3,448,011",
      "538,554",
      "101,603",
      "6,179,857",
      "4,287,723",
      "846,920",
      "—",
      "651,929",
      "3,126,043",
      "212,109",
      "2,886,389"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "—",
      "301,816",
      "1,401,432",
      "56,665",
      "286,237",
      "434,315",
      "3,630,617",
      "653,853",
      "170,639",
      "7,700,477",
      "3,206,286",
      "1,326,619",
      "—",
      "898,429",
      "3,478,057",
      "188,484",
      "3,563,754"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "—",
      "186,421",
      "832,199",
      "53,216",
      "78,226",
      "184,838",
      "3,816,984",
      "650,470",
      "196,721",
      "7,263,776",
      "3,052,267",
      "1,047,129",
      "—",
      "531,827",
      "2,709,341",
      "89,235",
      "3,139,293"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "—",
      "172,821",
      "765,347",
      "49,291",
      "200,652",
      "20,184",
      "4,529,639",
      "623,812",
      "467,249",
      "6,562,012",
      "3,277,109",
      "427,615",
      "—",
      "578,495",
      "1,221,785",
      "181,881",
      "2,410,548"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "21,842",
      "140,481",
      "582,492",
      "55,628",
      "68,409",
      "69",
      "4,476,849",
      "557,128",
      "247,506",
      "6,164,721",
      "1,719,041",
      "415,147",
      "89,845",
      "995,091",
      "1,618,072",
      "272,699",
      "2,483,166"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "60,222",
      "169,981",
      "1,089,285",
      "54,085",
      "224,450",
      "11,529",
      "5,475,095",
      "574,861",
      "561,262",
      "5,153,252",
      "1,496,036",
      "298,534",
      "42,519",
      "450,338",
      "1,839,998",
      "535,714",
      "2,438,660"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "93,292",
      "175,526",
      "1,213,429",
      "102,076",
      "92,628",
      "674,380",
      "4,741,179",
      "678,028",
      "809,073",
      "5,190,095",
      "1,906,616",
      "442,659",
      "75,885",
      "828,055",
      "906,617",
      "474,844",
      "2,394,652"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "90,090",
      "169,082",
      "1,203,449",
      "99,157",
      "77,906",
      "18,757",
      "5,640,333",
      "856,834",
      "695,086",
      "5,905,457",
      "1,424,865",
      "419,445",
      "150,002",
      "857,037",
      "830,774",
      "814,121",
      "2,408,472"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "95,523",
      "377,354",
      "1,933,673",
      "96,194",
      "425,205",
      "129,315",
      "5,779,226",
      "1,292,485",
      "913,967",
      "8,235,204",
      "2,024,851",
      "528,710",
      "189,899",
      "921,662",
      "1,126,675",
      "1,904,787",
      "4,577,831"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "301,197",
      "715,274",
      "4,455,185",
      "135,830",
      "608,666",
      "21,628",
      "6,955,286",
      "1,381,567",
      "2,221,769",
      "13,611,898",
      "8,205,553",
      "518,556",
      "300,369",
      "1,485,059",
      "2,364,092",
      "1,266,808",
      "4,754,081"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "284,144",
      "665,431",
      "4,464,200",
      "193,029",
      "817,506",
      "136,756",
      "6,292,498",
      "1,110,521",
      "5,668,838",
      "12,522,039",
      "3,048,125",
      "551,395",
      "302,085",
      "1,378,852",
      "1,979,344",
      "802,148",
      "5,536,039"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "659,604",
      "752,597",
      "5,211,179",
      "226,157",
      "1,856,279",
      "12,302,884",
      "8,489,008",
      "1,236,547",
      "5,365,158",
      "9,928,062",
      "2,673,129",
      "614,443",
      "369,914",
      "1,686,642",
      "2,784,893",
      "1,056,329",
      "5,609,722"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "595,474",
      "449,107",
      "2,941,667",
      "340,540",
      "2,010,879",
      "8,907,991",
      "7,811,307",
      "1,164,168",
      "8,199,251",
      "5,589,290",
      "2,511,211",
      "410,810",
      "206,548",
      "1,846,328",
      "1,891,884",
      "496,946",
      "8,630,782"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "200,418",
      "504,504",
      "2,976,304",
      "275,092",
      "2,712,044",
      "2,052,901",
      "9,604,350",
      "1,163,156",
      "12,324,655",
      "7,131,980",
      "2,675,977",
      "1,104,033",
      "302,502",
      "1,062,572",
      "2,448,900",
      "837,085",
      "5,326,501"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "356,534",
      "548,438",
      "4,270,594",
      "319,659",
      "3,446,636",
      "3,254,842",
      "11,564,419",
      "1,451,127",
      "16,151,570",
      "7,284,248",
      "3,171,380",
      "1,345,063",
      "425,120",
      "1,489,305",
      "2,805,506",
      "1,120,206",
      "6,372,493"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "1,580,273",
      "433,216",
      "5,733,048",
      "619,009",
      "2,977,795",
      "8,413,148",
      "18,324,522",
      "2,032,731",
      "19,610,761",
      "7,977,366",
      "3,790,776",
      "1,966,801",
      "567,197",
      "1,759,796",
      "3,150,823",
      "816,829",
      "5,249,980"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "1,163,695",
      "971,939",
      "8,038,740",
      "406,855",
      "2,554,764",
      "4,357,096",
      "11,830,183",
      "2,509,661",
      "24,822,097",
      "7,082,975",
      "4,465,676",
      "1,280,233",
      "1,136,951",
      "921,741",
      "3,683,468",
      "3,120,308",
      "9,483,481"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "1,620,768",
      "1,996,672",
      "9,715,850",
      "994,202",
      "3,475,016",
      "5,662,337",
      "13,853,844",
      "2,793,131",
      "32,573,352",
      "11,372,001",
      "6,715,409",
      "3,612,277",
      "998,805",
      "2,813,097",
      "6,498,162",
      "4,114,053",
      "12,481,594"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "4,235,617",
      "1,990,044",
      "15,754,998",
      "1,156,569",
      "5,889,617",
      "21,528,429",
      "20,002,387",
      "3,903,340",
      "43,620,214",
      "9,625,258",
      "5,748,946",
      "2,474,024",
      "1,062,898",
      "1,815,582",
      "3,835,881",
      "2,234,075",
      "9,822,295"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "4,282,502",
      "3,066,331",
      "13,194,788",
      "2,022,418",
      "7,101,103",
      "48,219,810",
      "28,619,519",
      "5,080,887",
      "45,744,871",
      "8,547,589",
      "7,010,081",
      "2,458,509",
      "1,642,819",
      "1,068,270",
      "4,408,753",
      "3,247,752",
      "10,431,473"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "1,968,374",
      "399,509",
      "6,988,113",
      "1,370,857",
      "8,822,111",
      "5,960,166",
      "17,645,230",
      "5,197,685",
      "62,210,716",
      "4,963,826",
      "6,028,490",
      "1,345,892",
      "4,324,427",
      "1,132,575",
      "4,350,934",
      "2,585,752",
      "10,829,943"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "1,089,209",
      "1,653,914",
      "11,023,643",
      "3,882,517",
      "4,817,767",
      "9,021,536",
      "26,691,757",
      "7,973,412",
      "59,471,629",
      "7,043,046",
      "9,704,069",
      "4,527,135",
      "3,919,693",
      "1,120,737",
      "7,864,991",
      "5,403,520",
      "18,415,914"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—Prior to 1898, the value of imported goods was the actual cost at the place of their purchase; but, since that year, the cost of insurance, transportation, packing charges and all other expenses incurred up to the time of the arrival at the destination, have been added to it."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual value in yen of commodity groups (arms and machinery, beverages and cereals, textiles and clothing materials) imported into Japan, 1868–1900, with a note on the change in valuation basis from 1898.",
  "id": "p0063_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 63",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n63/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 64",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n64/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0065",
  "images": [
   "p0065",
   "p0066"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "52",
   "53"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Value of Commodities Imported into Japan (Continued)",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Drugs, medicines, chemicals, colours and paints — Alcohol (Yen)",
     "Drugs, medicines, chemicals, colours and paints — Indigo (Yen)",
     "Drugs, medicines, chemicals, colours and paints — Others (Yen)",
     "Metals & metal manufactures — Iron, bar & rod (Yen)",
     "Metals & metal manufactures — Rails & fittings thereof (Yen)",
     "Metals & metal manufactures — Iron, plate & sheet (Yen)",
     "Metals & metal manufactures — Iron nails (Yen)",
     "Metals & metal manufactures — Others (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Oil, Kerosene or petroleum (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Tobacco (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Oil-cake (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Steam-ships (Yen)",
     "All other articles — Others (Yen)",
     "Re-imported articles (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1868",
      "—",
      "1,743",
      "204,918",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "313,969",
      "7,286",
      "47,842",
      "587",
      "—",
      "488,207",
      "—",
      "10,693,072"
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "—",
      "4,758",
      "367,511",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "730,517",
      "1,662",
      "37,065",
      "669",
      "—",
      "989,098",
      "—",
      "20,783,638"
     ],
     [
      "1870",
      "—",
      "8,546",
      "318,475",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "483,778",
      "21,516",
      "40,609",
      "50,765",
      "—",
      "1,951,126",
      "—",
      "33,741,637"
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "—",
      "20,859",
      "565,748",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "731,940",
      "72,170",
      "53,668",
      "102,833",
      "—",
      "1,878,731",
      "—",
      "21,916,728"
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "—",
      "28,724",
      "830,549",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "573,191",
      "160,608",
      "129,559",
      "3,738",
      "—",
      "2,801,228",
      "—",
      "26,174,815"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "—",
      "3,187",
      "937,301",
      "—",
      "—",
      "52,760",
      "—",
      "965,913",
      "330,599",
      "62,641",
      "1,854",
      "—",
      "3,215,965",
      "—",
      "28,107,390"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "—",
      "968",
      "948,185",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6,132",
      "—",
      "1,362,181",
      "306,723",
      "72,299",
      "24,626",
      "—",
      "2,623,104",
      "2,242",
      "23,461,814"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "—",
      "6,689",
      "1,332,586",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,715",
      "—",
      "1,603,963",
      "573,671",
      "60,132",
      "10,900",
      "599,800",
      "2,607,323",
      "76",
      "29,975,628"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "—",
      "4,853",
      "877,976",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,616",
      "—",
      "1,472,611",
      "444,134",
      "53,827",
      "408",
      "71,675",
      "2,551,474",
      "138",
      "23,964,679"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "—",
      "7,094",
      "1,172,397",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8,701",
      "—",
      "1,951,810",
      "605,598",
      "50,872",
      "40",
      "1,226,400",
      "2,599,785",
      "810",
      "27,420,903"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "—",
      "7,365",
      "1,409,671",
      "—",
      "—",
      "20,145",
      "—",
      "2,356,249",
      "1,803,076",
      "51,022",
      "25,036",
      "100,250",
      "3,006,400",
      "40,488",
      "32,874,884"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "—",
      "9,098",
      "1,469,912",
      "—",
      "—",
      "18,283",
      "—",
      "2,004,228",
      "2,185,224",
      "58,194",
      "118,965",
      "39,150",
      "2,739,506",
      "116,707",
      "32,953,002"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "—",
      "2,902",
      "1,864,156",
      "—",
      "162,915",
      "9,108",
      "—",
      "2,513,532",
      "1,400,471",
      "54,691",
      "233,110",
      "140,000",
      "2,942,350",
      "6,186",
      "36,626,601"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "—",
      "9,272",
      "1,423,826",
      "—",
      "109,047",
      "17,287",
      "—",
      "2,172,991",
      "979,112",
      "49,958",
      "29,335",
      "51,800",
      "2,508,559",
      "63,121",
      "31,191,246"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "—",
      "12,638",
      "1,325,228",
      "—",
      "247,638",
      "15,894",
      "—",
      "1,689,486",
      "2,320,905",
      "49,747",
      "44,468",
      "78,000",
      "2,174,059",
      "5,141",
      "29,446,594"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "—",
      "34,678",
      "1,217,305",
      "404,590",
      "48,386",
      "229,515",
      "268,905",
      "1,223,926",
      "2,456,261",
      "65,883",
      "11,802",
      "594,800",
      "1,973,203",
      "12,902",
      "28,444,842"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "—",
      "1,881",
      "1,214,285",
      "301,852",
      "174,998",
      "210,487",
      "294,729",
      "1,072,623",
      "1,773,361",
      "58,228",
      "361",
      "1,742,624",
      "2,306,031",
      "45,866",
      "29,672,647"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "—",
      "6,343",
      "1,153,562",
      "296,348",
      "361,497",
      "214,581",
      "414,739",
      "1,341,284",
      "1,667,722",
      "68,963",
      "21,672",
      "636,886",
      "2,345,918",
      "29,469",
      "29,356,968"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "—",
      "85,518",
      "1,593,829",
      "396,720",
      "497,816",
      "240,281",
      "456,499",
      "1,593,711",
      "2,358,498",
      "93,099",
      "965",
      "95,000",
      "3,026,945",
      "68,684",
      "32,168,432"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "—",
      "56,654",
      "2,278,268",
      "447,101",
      "653,584",
      "275,914",
      "393,840",
      "2,452,609",
      "1,871,428",
      "149,809",
      "229,687",
      "523,125",
      "4,397,848",
      "27,924",
      "44,804,252"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "—",
      "155,721",
      "3,066,909",
      "749,916",
      "1,462,429",
      "324,875",
      "875,709",
      "3,822,480",
      "3,519,255",
      "153,321",
      "164,198",
      "1,272,247",
      "5,546,367",
      "38,999",
      "65,455,234"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "—",
      "250,471",
      "2,762,402",
      "842,511",
      "686,871",
      "486,968",
      "799,840",
      "3,357,490",
      "4,587,135",
      "210,085",
      "201,953",
      "1,100,364",
      "5,002,555",
      "62,182",
      "66,108,767"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "113,746",
      "201,071",
      "2,901,515",
      "830,116",
      "1,907,423",
      "420,948",
      "698,791",
      "2,896,450",
      "4,950,256",
      "214,754",
      "194,296",
      "732,984",
      "4,790,968",
      "58,226",
      "81,728,581"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "325,508",
      "186,857",
      "2,931,608",
      "870,410",
      "907,557",
      "396,568",
      "656,179",
      "2,317,742",
      "4,535,720",
      "273,149",
      "355,989",
      "671,070",
      "4,448,135",
      "46,598",
      "62,927,268"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "392,541",
      "386,198",
      "3,250,493",
      "871,702",
      "119,303",
      "359,141",
      "906,422",
      "2,734,012",
      "3,328,398",
      "313,391",
      "824,652",
      "431,875",
      "4,655,896",
      "49,137",
      "71,826,080"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "379,476",
      "444,208",
      "4,303,717",
      "975,787",
      "814,750",
      "522,404",
      "887,790",
      "3,591,293",
      "4,401,041",
      "473,639",
      "599,893",
      "865,428",
      "5,056,068",
      "69,548",
      "88,257,172"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "174,186",
      "829,861",
      "5,065,516",
      "1,889,084",
      "2,031,011",
      "984,976",
      "1,882,638",
      "5,245,057",
      "5,185,882",
      "378,888",
      "822,195",
      "[?]",
      "6,826,652",
      "110,594",
      "117,481,955"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "440,905",
      "581,370",
      "6,693,489",
      "2,085,684",
      "2,178,875",
      "1,104,211",
      "1,278,056",
      "6,459,200",
      "4,303,929",
      "491,048",
      "946,028",
      "4,700,555",
      "10,040,185",
      "177,281",
      "129,260,578"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "481,465",
      "1,067,857",
      "6,718,553",
      "2,859,705",
      "3,875,938",
      "1,877,905",
      "1,440254",
      "8,867,515",
      "6,331,036",
      "843,840",
      "3,220,600",
      "1,724,497",
      "11,361,321",
      "214,918",
      "171,674,474"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "969,860",
      "1,588,022",
      "6,152,783",
      "3,046,132",
      "4,399,091",
      "2,017,438",
      "1,458,294",
      "8,792,785",
      "7,667,350",
      "1,579,782",
      "3,315,587",
      "[?]",
      "15,276,823",
      "155,508",
      "219,800,772"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "2,699,982",
      "2,270,815",
      "8,121,228",
      "4,061,805",
      "3,257,398",
      "2,271,871",
      "1,150,343",
      "12,105,051",
      "7,552,880",
      "6,628,211",
      "4,614,967",
      "7,488,194",
      "18,901,019",
      "231,428",
      "277,502,157"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "2,060,800",
      "2,903,829",
      "7,700,546",
      "2,603,676",
      "493,254",
      "3,650,856",
      "2,223,432",
      "10,727,128",
      "7,918,149",
      "6,016,082",
      "6,791,813",
      "3,620,982",
      "17,316,387",
      "350,942",
      "220,401,926"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "182,051",
      "3,902,559",
      "10,261,488",
      "5,243,408",
      "5,457,721",
      "6,245,460",
      "2,181,064",
      "18,638,617",
      "14,162,652",
      "585,460",
      "5,696,453",
      "2,648,136",
      "28,308,868",
      "673,425",
      "287,261,846"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1894 — All other articles — Steam-ships",
   "Unreadable: 1897 — All other articles — Steam-ships"
  ],
  "context": "Annual value in yen of imported commodity groups (drugs and chemicals, metals, oil, tobacco, steamships, etc.), re-imported articles and totals for 1868–1900, continued from the preceding page and spanning both pages.",
  "id": "p0065_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 65",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n65/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 66",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n66/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0067",
  "images": [
   "p0067",
   "p0068"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "54",
   "55"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Value of Commodities Exported to and Imported from Various Foreign Countries",
  "caption_extra": "Exports to (Yen)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Exports to — Australia (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Belgium (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Canada and other British America (Yen)",
     "Exports to — British India (Yen)",
     "Exports to — China (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Corea (Yen)",
     "Exports to — France (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Anam and the rest of French India (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Germany (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Great Britain (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Hong-Kong (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Italy (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Philippine Islands (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Russian Asia (Yen)",
     "Exports to — United States of America (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Other Countries (Yen)",
     "Exports to — Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1868",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1870",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,786,006",
      "—",
      "3,625,846",
      "—",
      "169,755",
      "5,169,153",
      "—",
      "2,265,481",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,226,162",
      "1,393,038",
      "21,635,441"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,655,011",
      "—",
      "2,759,496",
      "—",
      "62,719",
      "3,232,665",
      "—",
      "647,657",
      "—",
      "—",
      "7,464,844",
      "1,494,914",
      "19,317,306"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,186,550",
      "—",
      "3,531,427",
      "—",
      "19,855",
      "2,518,007",
      "—",
      "530,770",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6,890,132",
      "939,870",
      "18,611,111"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,764,054",
      "—",
      "7,578,017",
      "—",
      "23,743",
      "7,045,789",
      "—",
      "1,705,549",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5,797,825",
      "796,601",
      "27,711,528"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "26,359",
      "—",
      "—",
      "332,748",
      "5,015,928",
      "—",
      "4,868,943",
      "—",
      "56,974",
      "6,319,522",
      "—",
      "787,204",
      "—",
      "22,322",
      "5,282,322",
      "686,200",
      "23,348,522"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "254,867",
      "175",
      "—",
      "2,455,538",
      "6,551,868",
      "—",
      "5,427,797",
      "—",
      "68,001",
      "3,903,401",
      "—",
      "682,927",
      "—",
      "90,584",
      "5,845,068",
      "707,914",
      "25,988,140"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "79,807",
      "260",
      "—",
      "216,286",
      "5,982,327",
      "—",
      "5,807,976",
      "—",
      "49,014",
      "4,082,204",
      "—",
      "540,896",
      "—",
      "56,395",
      "10,879,053",
      "481,552",
      "28,175,770"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "179,645",
      "300",
      "—",
      "123,352",
      "6,320,573",
      "—",
      "5,425,088",
      "—",
      "34,944",
      "2,596,667",
      "—",
      "817,278",
      "—",
      "106,678",
      "12,041,151",
      "749,711",
      "28,395,387"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "148,933",
      "3,807",
      "—",
      "126,777",
      "6,302,013",
      "—",
      "8,337,167",
      "—",
      "181,597",
      "3,552,118",
      "—",
      "408,315",
      "—",
      "84,951",
      "11,087,556",
      "830,654",
      "31,058,888"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "160,338",
      "793",
      "—",
      "362,008",
      "5,711,641",
      "—",
      "10,817,345",
      "—",
      "461,501",
      "4,997,356",
      "—",
      "852,218",
      "—",
      "109,471",
      "14,280,199",
      "968,886",
      "37,721,751"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "438,608",
      "6,950",
      "—",
      "412,600",
      "5,928,978",
      "—",
      "9,718,599",
      "—",
      "250,866",
      "4,862,188",
      "—",
      "141,117",
      "—",
      "185,608",
      "13,293,759",
      "1,028,747",
      "36,268,020"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "246,020",
      "3,362",
      "—",
      "536,163",
      "6,551,271",
      "337,819",
      "6,801,158",
      "—",
      "516,942",
      "3,880,684",
      "—",
      "68,039",
      "—",
      "164,946",
      "13,180,924",
      "1,684,138",
      "38,871,466"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "285,018",
      "68,270",
      "—",
      "493,817",
      "8,242,836",
      "461,819",
      "6,789,925",
      "—",
      "470,271",
      "2,453,168",
      "—",
      "120,594",
      "—",
      "316,550",
      "15,639,005",
      "1,855,418",
      "37,146,691"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "469,915",
      "8,438",
      "—",
      "649,143",
      "9,594,907",
      "829,366",
      "9,632,903",
      "—",
      "864,459",
      "4,195,356",
      "—",
      "181,201",
      "—",
      "232,606",
      "19,992,429",
      "2,225,590",
      "48,876,313"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "535,082",
      "23,816",
      "714,175",
      "453,472",
      "10,970,044",
      "551,908",
      "9,528,397",
      "—",
      "921,723",
      "3,478,729",
      "—",
      "554,976",
      "5,977",
      "202,087",
      "21,529,267",
      "2,988,028",
      "52,407,681"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "638,395",
      "30,083",
      "857,324",
      "457,078",
      "11,426,714",
      "707,175",
      "13,636,251",
      "—",
      "1,617,565",
      "8,710,018",
      "—",
      "705,989",
      "69,705",
      "288,982",
      "22,618,483",
      "3,941,753",
      "65,705,510"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "486,397",
      "73,709",
      "826,962",
      "1,341,153",
      "5,442,507",
      "1,092,996",
      "14,258,726",
      "—",
      "1,638,383",
      "7,664,599",
      "7,337,896",
      "736,101",
      "23,628",
      "430,814",
      "25,282,874",
      "3,423,961",
      "70,060,706"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "795,044",
      "64,021",
      "1,022,815",
      "590,786",
      "5,227,495",
      "1,250,718",
      "8,354,894",
      "—",
      "846,921",
      "5,638,980",
      "9,866,406",
      "214,291",
      "197,249",
      "246,311",
      "19,821,438",
      "2,966,642",
      "56,603,506"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "757,101",
      "69,376",
      "1,342,667",
      "987,995",
      "5,825,851",
      "1,466,040",
      "15,120,075",
      "—",
      "1,456,596",
      "5,633,137",
      "12,578,695",
      "754,780",
      "117,460",
      "315,837",
      "29,795,755",
      "3,305,907",
      "79,527,272"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "731,659",
      "50,125",
      "1,088,407",
      "1,422,289",
      "6,358,860",
      "1,410,699",
      "18,093,694",
      "—",
      "940,783",
      "3,921,753",
      "13,288,540",
      "1,254,331",
      "96,531",
      "585,695",
      "38,674,971",
      "3,184,417",
      "91,102,754"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "890,637",
      "226,284",
      "1,720,559",
      "2,471,079",
      "7,714,420",
      "1,301,243",
      "19,531,975",
      "—",
      "1,380,040",
      "4,995,974",
      "15,688,875",
      "1,631,908",
      "120,417",
      "621,838",
      "27,789,458",
      "3,678,158",
      "89,712,865"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "1,098,066",
      "19,480",
      "2,211,687",
      "3,688,159",
      "8,813,987",
      "2,365,112",
      "19,498,776",
      "24,523",
      "1,517,549",
      "5,950,198",
      "16,199,481",
      "2,900,390",
      "220,587",
      "992,755",
      "43,823,557",
      "4,421,779",
      "118,246,086"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "1,281,104",
      "181,944",
      "1,986,169",
      "4,359,286",
      "9,135,109",
      "3,831,477",
      "22,006,386",
      "17,555",
      "3,340,013",
      "7,883,091",
      "18,362,803",
      "3,550,736",
      "194,832",
      "1,247,523",
      "54,028,950",
      "4,755,250",
      "136,112,178"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "1,458,253",
      "111,467",
      "1,594,045",
      "4,537,653",
      "13,823,844",
      "3,367,693",
      "19,027,389",
      "30,460",
      "2,972,187",
      "9,012,398",
      "19,965,900",
      "2,669,106",
      "187,786",
      "1,780,928",
      "31,532,841",
      "5,771,361",
      "117,842,761"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "1,875,170",
      "109,312",
      "2,054,620",
      "5,568,[?]",
      "21,325,065",
      "5,196,573",
      "26,213,654",
      "35,513",
      "2,207,018",
      "8,481,196",
      "25,390,294",
      "2,981,889",
      "186,383",
      "1,861,727",
      "52,436,404",
      "7,216,926",
      "163,135,077"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "1,995,680",
      "101,165",
      "2,365,620",
      "6,134,450",
      "29,193,175",
      "5,844,332",
      "20,496,407",
      "111,421",
      "2,469,242",
      "7,783,643",
      "31,473,896",
      "2,485,362",
      "115,433",
      "2,181,972",
      "47,311,155",
      "5,690,800",
      "165,753,753"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "2,169,921",
      "331,415",
      "2,358,099",
      "6,062,049",
      "40,257,034",
      "6,995,931",
      "29,247,837",
      "161,048",
      "3,796,927",
      "11,270,770",
      "34,291,308",
      "3,581,709",
      "286,772",
      "2,556,003",
      "63,919,270",
      "7,643,801",
      "214,929,894"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "2,530,525",
      "296,512",
      "2,950,663",
      "8,704,318",
      "31,871,576",
      "9,953,272",
      "19,150,423",
      "114,407",
      "3,555,614",
      "11,262,997",
      "39,177,455",
      "7,129,311",
      "1,257,126",
      "3,541,833",
      "52,566,395",
      "10,367,567",
      "204,429,994"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—Statistics of commodities exported or imported before the year 1872 are not available."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1897 row, Exports to British India column (last digit illegible)"
  ],
  "context": "The table gives yearly values in yen of Japanese commodity exports to each foreign country or region, 1868–1900, with totals; the note says statistics before 1872 are unavailable.",
  "id": "p0067_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 67",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n67/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 68",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n68/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0069",
  "images": [
   "p0069",
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  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "56",
   "57"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Value of Commodities Exported to and Imported from Various Foreign Countries",
  "caption_extra": "(Continued)",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "Imports from",
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Imports from — Australia (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Belgium (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Canada and other British America (Yen)",
     "Imports from — British India (Yen)",
     "Imports from — China (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Corea (Yen)",
     "Imports from — France (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Anam and the rest of French India (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Germany (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Great Britain (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Hong-Kong (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Italy (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Philippine Islands (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Russian Asia (Yen)",
     "Imports from — United States of America (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Other Countries (Yen)",
     "Imports from — Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1868",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1869",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1870",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...."
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "9,881,533",
      "—",
      "2,489,270",
      "—",
      "2,040,263",
      "11,907,182",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,017,761",
      "771,881",
      "28,107,890"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8,665,716",
      "—",
      "1,745,241",
      "—",
      "728,745",
      "10,520,489",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,047,250",
      "754,378",
      "23,461,814"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8,200,382",
      "—",
      "3,922,591",
      "—",
      "813,506",
      "14,689,728",
      "—",
      "29,519",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,920,846",
      "399,556",
      "29,975,628"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "7,472,055",
      "—",
      "3,171,956",
      "—",
      "384,076",
      "11,117,277",
      "—",
      "28,832",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,124,882",
      "665,601",
      "23,964,679"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "—",
      "68,474",
      "—",
      "190,528",
      "5,674,540",
      "—",
      "3,031,037",
      "—",
      "700,981",
      "15,679,111",
      "—",
      "63,894",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,736,781",
      "281,057",
      "27,420,908"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "23,238",
      "190,863",
      "—",
      "819,931",
      "4,784,193",
      "—",
      "3,348,811",
      "—",
      "1,280,645",
      "19,273,057",
      "—",
      "118,183",
      "—",
      "9,288",
      "2,727,585",
      "299,590",
      "32,874,834"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "78,442",
      "159,789",
      "—",
      "1,591,038",
      "5,865,350",
      "—",
      "3,499,277",
      "—",
      "1,174,182",
      "16,868,965",
      "—",
      "112,999",
      "—",
      "10,280",
      "3,212,273",
      "380,407",
      "32,953,002"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "38,080",
      "368,029",
      "—",
      "1,750,977",
      "5,846,227",
      "—",
      "3,759,542",
      "—",
      "1,745,067",
      "19,626,430",
      "—",
      "159,010",
      "—",
      "8,598",
      "2,669,334",
      "660,312",
      "36,626,601"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "71,327",
      "389,588",
      "—",
      "2,212,964",
      "5,503,444",
      "—",
      "3,195,655",
      "—",
      "861,920",
      "16,402,382",
      "—",
      "177,109",
      "—",
      "74,844",
      "1,816,200",
      "485,818",
      "31,191,246"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "74,302",
      "128,982",
      "—",
      "2,806,223",
      "6,558,201",
      "—",
      "1,464,460",
      "—",
      "1,196,268",
      "13,971,859",
      "—",
      "112,290",
      "—",
      "18,321",
      "3,133,665",
      "487,073",
      "29,446,594"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "91,160",
      "268,913",
      "—",
      "2,455,619",
      "5,768,226",
      "—",
      "1,871,042",
      "—",
      "1,421,612",
      "12,775,124",
      "—",
      "155,964",
      "—",
      "22,605",
      "3,283,082",
      "381,545",
      "28,444,842"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "26,424",
      "202,653",
      "—",
      "2,350,909",
      "7,019,996",
      "408,398",
      "1,587,541",
      "—",
      "2,315,869",
      "12,758,807",
      "—",
      "91,177",
      "—",
      "12,488",
      "2,489,969",
      "408,416",
      "29,672,647"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "72,104",
      "317,682",
      "—",
      "3,398,698",
      "6,342,198",
      "470,609",
      "1,383,880",
      "—",
      "1,671,990",
      "12,456,611",
      "—",
      "95,998",
      "—",
      "18,451",
      "2,751,821",
      "432,426",
      "29,356,968"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "80,466",
      "507,909",
      "—",
      "3,561,819",
      "7,128,851",
      "563,448",
      "1,330,913",
      "—",
      "2,313,659",
      "12,703,249",
      "—",
      "119,558",
      "—",
      "18,146",
      "3,358,987",
      "491,927",
      "32,168,482"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "32,266",
      "322,196",
      "26,174",
      "5,291,614",
      "7,985,821",
      "1,010,374",
      "2,313,346",
      "—",
      "4,010,916",
      "18,970,544",
      "—",
      "163,774",
      "180,995",
      "19,146",
      "3,283,096",
      "743,990",
      "44,304,252"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "218,713",
      "596,159",
      "25,109",
      "7,689,092",
      "10,860,135",
      "1,041,764",
      "4,125,190",
      "—",
      "5,260,897",
      "28,693,567",
      "—",
      "200,133",
      "213,169",
      "382,525",
      "5,648,784",
      "1,050,047",
      "65,455,234"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "267,085",
      "887,137",
      "29,970",
      "7,333,859",
      "9,199,698",
      "1,273,382",
      "3,334,168",
      "—",
      "4,887,900",
      "26,067,985",
      "4,103,703",
      "144,668",
      "227,486",
      "825,254",
      "6,143,171",
      "1,378,401",
      "66,108,767"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "334,239",
      "1,032,851",
      "25,659",
      "8,910,892",
      "8,849,685",
      "4,363,540",
      "3,869,832",
      "—",
      "6,856,956",
      "26,619,102",
      "5,495,912",
      "128,744",
      "255,486",
      "769,948",
      "6,874,532",
      "7,342,203",
      "81,728,581"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "228,844",
      "688,958",
      "20,835",
      "5,614,078",
      "8,798,428",
      "4,032,922",
      "2,834,025",
      "—",
      "5,127,476",
      "19,996,051",
      "5,089,606",
      "111,887",
      "228,481",
      "884,621",
      "6,840,048",
      "2,481,008",
      "62,927,268"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "272,787",
      "951,537",
      "30,755",
      "7,662,004",
      "12,509,410",
      "3,046,340",
      "3,620,500",
      "—",
      "6,375,048",
      "20,789,382",
      "6,985,723",
      "67,680",
      "475,123",
      "885,395",
      "5,988,054",
      "1,716,392",
      "71,326,080"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "319,034",
      "935,001",
      "16,629",
      "8,679,029",
      "17,095,975",
      "1,999,439",
      "3,305,277",
      "—",
      "7,818,184",
      "27,929,629",
      "8,268,071",
      "86,578",
      "567,183",
      "1,871,114",
      "6,090,408",
      "3,775,721",
      "88,257,172"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "534,768",
      "1,201,121",
      "45,395",
      "10,560,448",
      "17,511,507",
      "2,183,313",
      "4,348,048",
      "6,204,147",
      "7,909,542",
      "42,189,874",
      "8,999,718",
      "170,340",
      "1,698,818",
      "1,165,306",
      "10,982,558",
      "1,777,057",
      "117,481,955"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "1,081,725",
      "2,066,245",
      "18,718",
      "12,001,811",
      "22,985,144",
      "2,925,400",
      "5,180,135",
      "3,882,673",
      "12,233,159",
      "45,172,111",
      "8,078,190",
      "148,465",
      "1,220,745",
      "1,371,612",
      "9,276,860",
      "2,178,085",
      "129,260,578"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "835,046",
      "3,106,094",
      "51,525",
      "22,517,425",
      "21,344,521",
      "5,118,925",
      "7,682,347",
      "1,673,388",
      "17,183,953",
      "59,251,780",
      "9,133,778",
      "182,924",
      "1,804,914",
      "1,818,893",
      "16,878,420",
      "4,095,541",
      "171,674,474"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "897,050",
      "3,173,218",
      "129,129",
      "29,775,930",
      "29,265,845",
      "8,864,360",
      "5,147,592",
      "9,525,553",
      "18,148,280",
      "65,406,266",
      "12,027,197",
      "213,267",
      "2,675,300",
      "1,859,654",
      "27,080,588",
      "5,166,593",
      "219,800,772"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "1,403,436",
      "4,316,703",
      "156,989",
      "40,764,245",
      "30,523,861",
      "4,796,032",
      "6,979,983",
      "26,668,444",
      "25,610,962",
      "62,707,573",
      "15,904,467",
      "385,819",
      "8,294,183",
      "1,694,170",
      "40,001,098",
      "12,294,192",
      "277,502,157"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "1,708,670",
      "5,415,810",
      "182,018",
      "43,883,886",
      "28,687,731",
      "4,976,167",
      "5,768,180",
      "4,489,326",
      "17,618,191",
      "44,836,994",
      "7,388,455",
      "286,988",
      "2,388,874",
      "4,584,120",
      "38,215,894",
      "10,180,622",
      "220,401,926"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "2,455,939",
      "7,949,254",
      "316,669",
      "23,516,351",
      "29,960,740",
      "8,805,618",
      "8,095,819",
      "3,632,643",
      "29,199,696",
      "71,638,220",
      "10,659,855",
      "450,106",
      "2,284,294",
      "5,716,705",
      "62,761,196",
      "19,818,741",
      "287,261,846"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Continuation of the annual table of commodity trade by country, here giving the value of imports into Japan from each foreign country for 1868–1900, in yen, spanning both pages.",
  "id": "p0069_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 69",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n69/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 70",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n70/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0071",
  "images": [
   "p0071",
   "p0072"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "58",
   "59"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Tonnage of Steam Vessels Entered at Ports in Japan from Foreign Countries",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Japanese — No.",
     "Japanese — Tons",
     "Austrian — No.",
     "Austrian — Tons",
     "British — No.",
     "British — Tons",
     "Chinese — No.",
     "Chinese — Tons",
     "French — No.",
     "French — Tons",
     "German — No.",
     "German — Tons",
     "Norwegian — No.",
     "Norwegian — Tons",
     "Russian — No.",
     "Russian — Tons",
     "United States of America — No.",
     "United States of America — Tons",
     "Other Countries — No.",
     "Other Countries — Tons",
     "Total — No.",
     "Total — Tons"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1873",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "81",
      "86,008",
      "7",
      "6,828",
      "27",
      "27,601",
      "3",
      "1,889",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6",
      "8,782",
      "145",
      "314,215",
      "4",
      "1,844",
      "273",
      "441,567"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "94",
      "109,034",
      "—",
      "—",
      "30",
      "31,494",
      "10",
      "8,210",
      "—",
      "—",
      "7",
      "4,438",
      "115",
      "269,948",
      "2",
      "674",
      "258",
      "428,793"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "57",
      "74,479",
      "—",
      "—",
      "107",
      "117,440",
      "—",
      "—",
      "24",
      "25,882",
      "2",
      "1,389",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10",
      "3,353",
      "102",
      "252,521",
      "5",
      "2,307",
      "307",
      "477,371"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "58",
      "91,372",
      "—",
      "—",
      "180",
      "169,826",
      "2",
      "1,544",
      "27",
      "36,428",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "18",
      "6,176",
      "78",
      "168,556",
      "4",
      "4,054",
      "317",
      "472,956"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "51",
      "103,100",
      "—",
      "—",
      "127",
      "149,300",
      "1",
      "670",
      "28",
      "44,982",
      "1",
      "1,087",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8",
      "2,849",
      "41",
      "131,094",
      "3",
      "1,248",
      "260",
      "434,330"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "59",
      "101,907",
      "—",
      "—",
      "136",
      "175,374",
      "1",
      "888",
      "27",
      "43,226",
      "6",
      "6,688",
      "13",
      "11,756",
      "6",
      "2,118",
      "33",
      "103,140",
      "5",
      "7,907",
      "286",
      "452,894"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "68",
      "109,531",
      "—",
      "—",
      "132",
      "158,720",
      "1",
      "850",
      "26",
      "42,982",
      "5",
      "4,178",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "288",
      "25",
      "88,974",
      "2",
      "1,726",
      "260",
      "407,199"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "122",
      "146,194",
      "—",
      "—",
      "199",
      "219,881",
      "1",
      "754",
      "27",
      "43,556",
      "5",
      "3,887",
      "—",
      "—",
      "20",
      "19,444",
      "22",
      "93,348",
      "2",
      "2,005",
      "398",
      "529,069"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "145",
      "168,254",
      "—",
      "—",
      "271",
      "275,680",
      "—",
      "—",
      "26",
      "41,149",
      "3",
      "1,704",
      "—",
      "—",
      "9",
      "10,742",
      "18",
      "89,908",
      "2",
      "1,988",
      "474",
      "584,420"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "158",
      "168,741",
      "—",
      "—",
      "254",
      "294,535",
      "1",
      "984",
      "27",
      "42,651",
      "71",
      "45,525",
      "2",
      "2,119",
      "31",
      "21,770",
      "16",
      "79,748",
      "6",
      "5,022",
      "566",
      "661,095"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "145",
      "166,526",
      "—",
      "—",
      "241",
      "298,073",
      "—",
      "—",
      "26",
      "32,888",
      "56",
      "46,752",
      "1",
      "958",
      "42",
      "33,881",
      "24",
      "108,909",
      "—",
      "—",
      "535",
      "681,987"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "192",
      "144,268",
      "—",
      "—",
      "270",
      "350,609",
      "1",
      "920",
      "27",
      "31,590",
      "85",
      "66,162",
      "—",
      "—",
      "42",
      "44,560",
      "34",
      "95,871",
      "1",
      "268",
      "652",
      "784,243"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "174",
      "124,851",
      "—",
      "—",
      "266",
      "360,869",
      "—",
      "—",
      "29",
      "32,487",
      "164",
      "111,091",
      "2",
      "2,363",
      "36",
      "41,761",
      "39",
      "95,784",
      "1",
      "268",
      "711",
      "769,874"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "176",
      "154,810",
      "—",
      "—",
      "287",
      "407,680",
      "7",
      "6,515",
      "31",
      "36,576",
      "220",
      "147,787",
      "10",
      "12,764",
      "30",
      "40,358",
      "44",
      "100,454",
      "1",
      "768",
      "806",
      "907,657"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "171",
      "162,806",
      "—",
      "—",
      "272",
      "419,649",
      "3",
      "2,448",
      "33",
      "58,674",
      "238",
      "185,953",
      "40",
      "50,830",
      "24",
      "34,265",
      "41",
      "90,576",
      "28",
      "17,461",
      "850",
      "1,022,157"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "206",
      "214,165",
      "—",
      "—",
      "341",
      "543,221",
      "7",
      "6,222",
      "32",
      "77,587",
      "269",
      "214,757",
      "31",
      "38,158",
      "24",
      "34,485",
      "39",
      "94,008",
      "11",
      "5,883",
      "960",
      "1,227,936"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "288",
      "302,170",
      "—",
      "—",
      "382",
      "627,117",
      "3",
      "3,259",
      "33",
      "69,619",
      "277",
      "198,407",
      "36",
      "20,204",
      "25",
      "32,426",
      "36",
      "85,764",
      "4",
      "944",
      "1,079",
      "1,339,910"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "365",
      "329,196",
      "—",
      "—",
      "492",
      "819,439",
      "—",
      "—",
      "26",
      "62,946",
      "225",
      "194,740",
      "26",
      "20,556",
      "22",
      "27,860",
      "20",
      "54,020",
      "4",
      "741",
      "1,180",
      "1,509,498"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "410",
      "349,658",
      "12",
      "9,182",
      "467",
      "786,847",
      "—",
      "—",
      "26",
      "62,657",
      "233",
      "212,196",
      "75",
      "86,965",
      "36",
      "36,179",
      "21",
      "56,295",
      "5",
      "4,170",
      "1,285",
      "1,603,599"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "401",
      "337,763",
      "—",
      "—",
      "581",
      "914,689",
      "1",
      "1,211",
      "26",
      "61,896",
      "338",
      "274,810",
      "56",
      "58,881",
      "45",
      "54,647",
      "21",
      "56,499",
      "4",
      "2,246",
      "1,418",
      "1,761,592"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "386",
      "318,163",
      "23",
      "54,490",
      "696",
      "1,258,805",
      "5",
      "5,446",
      "26",
      "58,528",
      "311",
      "268,873",
      "104",
      "92,767",
      "49",
      "57,581",
      "38",
      "87,180",
      "22",
      "12,987",
      "1,660",
      "2,214,220"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "319",
      "277,385",
      "22",
      "56,760",
      "850",
      "1,539,900",
      "3",
      "2,733",
      "26",
      "54,722",
      "370",
      "336,361",
      "95",
      "89,437",
      "60",
      "92,202",
      "32",
      "83,350",
      "11",
      "7,101",
      "1,788",
      "2,539,951"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "126",
      "93,505",
      "22",
      "55,844",
      "907",
      "1,741,894",
      "—",
      "—",
      "29",
      "61,330",
      "365",
      "333,388",
      "288",
      "285,703",
      "66",
      "85,515",
      "34",
      "83,087",
      "76",
      "59,573",
      "1,863",
      "2,749,839"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "415",
      "472,860",
      "17",
      "40,692",
      "1,018",
      "2,035,687",
      "2",
      "2,368",
      "26",
      "54,966",
      "323",
      "354,888",
      "319",
      "285,477",
      "92",
      "145,709",
      "32",
      "82,598",
      "28",
      "18,705",
      "2,272",
      "3,493,950"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "529",
      "650,839",
      "29",
      "68,798",
      "950",
      "1,890,227",
      "8",
      "9,834",
      "26",
      "56,119",
      "348",
      "448,126",
      "193",
      "182,774",
      "79",
      "152,247",
      "38",
      "85,966",
      "42",
      "24,947",
      "2,237",
      "3,569,877"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "701",
      "845,458",
      "16",
      "41,940",
      "712",
      "1,408,160",
      "17",
      "16,023",
      "31",
      "64,860",
      "240",
      "329,447",
      "148",
      "152,904",
      "93",
      "175,192",
      "58",
      "124,435",
      "24",
      "16,097",
      "2,035",
      "3,174,516"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "1,044",
      "1,286,334",
      "20",
      "46,671",
      "573",
      "1,225,982",
      "21",
      "22,887",
      "28",
      "59,627",
      "174",
      "252,199",
      "105",
      "185,145",
      "166",
      "274,098",
      "80",
      "169,065",
      "29",
      "17,668",
      "2,240",
      "3,439,666"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "2,645",
      "8,363,657",
      "71",
      "172,626",
      "1,542",
      "8,739,154",
      "6",
      "6,262",
      "135",
      "294,657",
      "392",
      "1,080,768",
      "165",
      "268,969",
      "196",
      "356,573",
      "135",
      "311,180",
      "48",
      "62,906",
      "5,830",
      "9,606,752"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—Prior to 1899, in case one foreign vessel entered at two or more ports, her tonnage was measured once only, but in 1900, the measurement was repeated at every entry."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Number and tonnage of foreign steam vessels entered at Japanese ports, by nationality of vessel, for each year 1873–1900, with totals; the note explains a change in how tonnage was counted in 1900.",
  "id": "p0071_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 71",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n71/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 72",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n72/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0073",
  "images": [
   "p0073",
   "p0074"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "60",
   "61"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Tonnage of Sailing Vessels Entered at Ports in Japan from Foreign Countries",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Japanese — No.",
     "Japanese — Tons",
     "Japanese (Junks) — No.",
     "Japanese (Junks) — Tons",
     "British — No.",
     "British — Tons",
     "Chinese — No.",
     "Chinese — Tons",
     "French — No.",
     "French — Tons",
     "German — No.",
     "German — Tons",
     "Norwegian — No.",
     "Norwegian — Tons",
     "Russian — No.",
     "Russian — Tons",
     "United States of America — No.",
     "United States of America — Tons",
     "Other Countries — No.",
     "Other Countries — Tons",
     "Total — No.",
     "Total — Tons"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1873",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "183",
      "87,353",
      "1",
      "180",
      "5",
      "2,505",
      "84",
      "9,832",
      "1",
      "444",
      "—",
      "—",
      "64",
      "21,663",
      "10",
      "2,932",
      "298",
      "124,909"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "124",
      "56,523",
      "—",
      "—",
      "9",
      "3,874",
      "59",
      "15,449",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "822",
      "87",
      "12,092",
      "12",
      "2,811",
      "242",
      "90,571"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "101",
      "49,515",
      "1",
      "456",
      "5",
      "1,621",
      "51",
      "12,989",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "120",
      "86",
      "22,891",
      "7",
      "1,751",
      "202",
      "89,293"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "2",
      "75",
      "—",
      "—",
      "118",
      "54,178",
      "4",
      "1,824",
      "9",
      "2,743",
      "49",
      "13,761",
      "2",
      "768",
      "4",
      "1,660",
      "40",
      "24,457",
      "8",
      "2,038",
      "286",
      "101,504"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "1",
      "209",
      "—",
      "—",
      "159",
      "74,564",
      "7",
      "8,192",
      "2",
      "701",
      "49",
      "15,476",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5",
      "879",
      "47",
      "30,116",
      "16",
      "6,375",
      "286",
      "131,512"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "5",
      "2,029",
      "—",
      "—",
      "200",
      "110,056",
      "4",
      "1,824",
      "6",
      "2,081",
      "51",
      "18,172",
      "6",
      "8,728",
      "2",
      "868",
      "91",
      "64,294",
      "13",
      "4,426",
      "878",
      "207,478"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "6",
      "2,658",
      "—",
      "—",
      "145",
      "68,062",
      "3",
      "1,878",
      "2",
      "855",
      "71",
      "26,986",
      "1",
      "581",
      "8",
      "746",
      "85",
      "69,612",
      "6",
      "2,897",
      "822",
      "178,725"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "7",
      "3,099",
      "—",
      "—",
      "171",
      "78,709",
      "1",
      "561",
      "1",
      "869",
      "41",
      "13,668",
      "1",
      "416",
      "2",
      "70",
      "65",
      "63,495",
      "6",
      "1,408",
      "295",
      "162,290"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "3",
      "1,190",
      "—",
      "—",
      "188",
      "59,351",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5",
      "2,114",
      "48",
      "17,510",
      "1",
      "275",
      "7",
      "637",
      "47",
      "47,581",
      "6",
      "1,252",
      "250",
      "129,910"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "6",
      "2,863",
      "—",
      "—",
      "126",
      "58,568",
      "1",
      "870",
      "6",
      "2,833",
      "61",
      "23,142",
      "4",
      "1,285",
      "5",
      "1,046",
      "59",
      "48,532",
      "6",
      "2,167",
      "274",
      "140,801"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "23",
      "9,338",
      "—",
      "—",
      "126",
      "57,116",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3",
      "1,500",
      "42",
      "15,811",
      "11",
      "5,028",
      "5",
      "762",
      "56",
      "66,277",
      "8",
      "2,650",
      "274",
      "158,477"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "90",
      "17,664",
      "174",
      "1,536",
      "107",
      "49,306",
      "1",
      "472",
      "—",
      "—",
      "42",
      "17,460",
      "2",
      "826",
      "1",
      "281",
      "29",
      "85,918",
      "4",
      "1,957",
      "450",
      "125,365"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "83",
      "16,242",
      "168",
      "1,642",
      "86",
      "51,284",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "453",
      "30",
      "16,190",
      "1",
      "474",
      "—",
      "—",
      "27",
      "26,739",
      "2",
      "10",
      "398",
      "112,984"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "88",
      "15,787",
      "247",
      "3,281",
      "66",
      "47,228",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "12",
      "5,850",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "68",
      "41",
      "48,151",
      "5",
      "5,174",
      "460",
      "125,089"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "128",
      "20,048",
      "329",
      "4,494",
      "46",
      "37,613",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15",
      "6,682",
      "1",
      "272",
      "1",
      "85",
      "28",
      "86,875",
      "8",
      "1,583",
      "551",
      "107,602"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "112",
      "18,112",
      "420",
      "5,918",
      "51",
      "47,986",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "7",
      "4,784",
      "1",
      "418",
      "—",
      "—",
      "30",
      "87,507",
      "3",
      "959",
      "624",
      "110,634"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "142",
      "18,655",
      "466",
      "7,394",
      "47",
      "37,748",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "18",
      "8,534",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "44",
      "55,812",
      "8",
      "1,538",
      "715",
      "129,676"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "156",
      "23,510",
      "742",
      "14,029",
      "50",
      "52,412",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "11",
      "10,165",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8",
      "210",
      "88",
      "44,923",
      "2",
      "148",
      "997",
      "145,897"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "116",
      "19,051",
      "761",
      "14,773",
      "53",
      "62,944",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "1,060",
      "5",
      "8,861",
      "1",
      "1,898",
      "2",
      "140",
      "27",
      "83,470",
      "2",
      "1,709",
      "968",
      "138,406"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "69",
      "13,750",
      "693",
      "14,968",
      "51",
      "52,781",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4",
      "4,392",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "23",
      "28,188",
      "—",
      "—",
      "840",
      "109,069"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "56",
      "10,926",
      "560",
      "12,831",
      "81",
      "49,583",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "1,320",
      "9",
      "10,812",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "60",
      "83,028",
      "8",
      "2,670",
      "770",
      "121,120"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "61",
      "10,052",
      "448",
      "9,482",
      "124",
      "74,212",
      "1",
      "82",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6",
      "7,139",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3",
      "220",
      "81",
      "48,880",
      "5",
      "313",
      "729",
      "149,880"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "44",
      "4,869",
      "793",
      "16,552",
      "80",
      "44,451",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6",
      "6,533",
      "6",
      "3,445",
      "6",
      "804",
      "64",
      "39,299",
      "6",
      "2,616",
      "1,005",
      "118,069"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "34",
      "3,658",
      "800",
      "18,976",
      "78",
      "57,737",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6",
      "11,942",
      "1",
      "2,654",
      "8",
      "1,598",
      "65",
      "58,103",
      "6",
      "1,529",
      "998",
      "156,197"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "64",
      "8,688",
      "1,081",
      "23,378",
      "70",
      "84,668",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "13",
      "23,729",
      "2",
      "848",
      "6",
      "694",
      "50",
      "57,357",
      "1",
      "1,650",
      "1,287",
      "201,012"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "149",
      "16,073",
      "1,064",
      "20,306",
      "59",
      "92,577",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "1,229",
      "17",
      "81,700",
      "2",
      "2,100",
      "17",
      "1,438",
      "27",
      "40,161",
      "8",
      "1,468",
      "1,889",
      "207,047"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "439",
      "46,002",
      "623",
      "7,576",
      "48",
      "72,242",
      "1",
      "157",
      "—",
      "—",
      "14",
      "29,077",
      "—",
      "—",
      "23",
      "2,264",
      "15",
      "11,510",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,163",
      "168,828"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "614",
      "56,951",
      "558",
      "5,923",
      "48",
      "80,650",
      "2",
      "336",
      "2",
      "3,144",
      "19",
      "38,146",
      "—",
      "—",
      "18",
      "3,285",
      "28",
      "28,852",
      "11",
      "1,583",
      "1,300",
      "218,870"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "See note on page 58."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual number and tonnage of foreign-going sailing vessels entering Japanese ports, 1873–1900, by nationality of vessel (Japanese junks, British, Chinese, French, German, Norwegian, Russian, American, others) with totals.",
  "id": "p0073_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 73",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n73/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 74",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n74/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0075",
  "images": [
   "p0075",
   "p0076"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "62",
   "63"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Total Number and Tonnage of Vessels Belonging to the Empire at the End of Each Year",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Steam Vessels — Number",
     "Steam Vessels — Tonnage — Gross",
     "Steam Vessels — Tonnage — Registered",
     "Sailing Vessels — Number",
     "Sailing Vessels — Tonnage — Gross",
     "Sailing Vessels — Tonnage — Registered",
     "Total — Number",
     "Total — Tonnage — Gross",
     "Total — Tonnage — Registered"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1870",
      "85",
      "....",
      "15,498",
      "11",
      "....",
      "2,454",
      "46",
      "....",
      "17,952"
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "71",
      "....",
      "20,934",
      "31",
      "....",
      "7,909",
      "102",
      "....",
      "28,843"
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "96",
      "....",
      "23,364",
      "35",
      "....",
      "8,320",
      "131",
      "....",
      "31,684"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "110",
      "....",
      "26,088",
      "36",
      "....",
      "8,483",
      "146",
      "....",
      "34,571"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "118",
      "....",
      "26,120",
      "41",
      "....",
      "9,655",
      "159",
      "....",
      "35,775"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "149",
      "....",
      "42,304",
      "44",
      "....",
      "8,834",
      "193",
      "....",
      "51,138"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "159",
      "....",
      "40,248",
      "51",
      "....",
      "8,790",
      "210",
      "....",
      "49,038"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "183",
      "....",
      "49,105",
      "75",
      "....",
      "13,648",
      "258",
      "....",
      "62,753"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "195",
      "....",
      "43,899",
      "123",
      "....",
      "19,624",
      "318",
      "....",
      "63,523"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "199",
      "....",
      "42,768",
      "174",
      "....",
      "27,551",
      "373",
      "....",
      "70,314"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "210",
      "....",
      "41,215",
      "329",
      "....",
      "48,094",
      "539",
      "....",
      "89,309"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "298",
      "....",
      "41,044",
      "379",
      "....",
      "43,503",
      "677",
      "....",
      "84,547"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "344",
      "....",
      "42,199",
      "428",
      "....",
      "48,985",
      "772",
      "....",
      "91,184"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "390",
      "....",
      "45,850",
      "419",
      "....",
      "46,183",
      "809",
      "....",
      "91,533"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "412",
      "....",
      "49,845",
      "402",
      "....",
      "44,376",
      "814",
      "....",
      "94,221"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "461",
      "95,975",
      "59,613",
      "509",
      "57,292",
      "52,643",
      "970",
      "153,267",
      "112,256"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "460",
      "100,112",
      "68,314",
      "688",
      "60,828",
      "56,927",
      "1,148",
      "160,440",
      "120,241"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "486",
      "115,365",
      "72,822",
      "798",
      "64,416",
      "60,975",
      "1,284",
      "179,781",
      "133,297"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "524",
      "129,836",
      "81,066",
      "896",
      "67,529",
      "63,128",
      "1,420",
      "197,365",
      "144,194"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "563",
      "141,805",
      "88,795",
      "843",
      "57,624",
      "54,252",
      "1,406",
      "199,429",
      "143,047"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "585",
      "150,058",
      "93,791",
      "865",
      "54,989",
      "51,880",
      "1,450",
      "205,047",
      "145,671"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "607",
      "154,749",
      "95,573",
      "832",
      "53,387",
      "50,117",
      "1,439",
      "208,186",
      "145,690"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "642",
      "165,764",
      "102,301",
      "780",
      "49,085",
      "46,065",
      "1,422",
      "214,849",
      "148,366"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "680",
      "176,915",
      "110,205",
      "749",
      "48,303",
      "44,967",
      "1,429",
      "225,218",
      "155,172"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "745",
      "273,419",
      "169,414",
      "722",
      "46,959",
      "43,511",
      "1,467",
      "320,378",
      "212,925"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "827",
      "341,369",
      "213,221",
      "702",
      "44,794",
      "41,471",
      "1,529",
      "386,163",
      "254,692"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "899",
      "373,588",
      "233,941",
      "644",
      "44,055",
      "41,445",
      "1,543",
      "417,643",
      "275,386"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "1,032",
      "438,779",
      "273,409",
      "715",
      "48,180",
      "45,227",
      "1,747",
      "486,909",
      "318,636"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "1,130",
      "477,430",
      "295,544",
      "1,914",
      "170,894",
      "159,948",
      "3,044",
      "648,824",
      "455,492"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "1,221",
      "510,007",
      "315,168",
      "3,322",
      "286,923",
      "269,032",
      "4,543",
      "796,930",
      "584,200"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual statistics of steam and sailing vessels belonging to the Japanese Empire, with number and gross and registered tonnage, 1870-1899.",
  "id": "p0075_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 75",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n75/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 76",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n76/mode/1up"
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  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0075",
  "images": [
   "p0075",
   "p0076"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "62",
   "63"
  ],
  "chapter": "Foreign Trade and Shipping",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Total Number and Capacity of Japanese Junks at the End of Each Year",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Number of Junks",
     "Capacity (Koku)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1872",
      "18,640",
      "3,312,281"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "22,693",
      "3,835,402"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "22,673",
      "3,766,221"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "21,260",
      "3,577,853"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "19,919",
      "3,397,183"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "18,964",
      "3,251,425"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "19,135",
      "3,338,406"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "19,285",
      "3,354,759"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "19,092",
      "3,273,709"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "17,638",
      "3,082,345"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "17,331",
      "2,930,842"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "16,149",
      "2,655,763"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "16,427",
      "2,798,780"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "17,006",
      "2,854,632"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "16,757",
      "2,786,818"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "17,194",
      "2,851,247"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "17,878",
      "2,969,695"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "18,796",
      "3,216,158"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "19,375",
      "3,302,385"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "18,589",
      "3,153,210"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "18,205",
      "3,069,816"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "17,209",
      "2,878,462"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "17,300",
      "2,876,131"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "17,360",
      "2,960,887"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "17,612",
      "3,066,128"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "19,097",
      "3,320,284"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "19,099",
      "3,049,035"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "* 222",
      "* 94,416"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* The figures only for those native junks of over 200 koku each, to which certificates of nationality were granted."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual figures for the total number and capacity in koku of native Japanese junks, 1872-1899, shown on the page following the table of steam and sailing vessels.",
  "id": "p0075_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 75",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n75/mode/1up"
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   {
    "label": "scan leaf 76",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n76/mode/1up"
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 },
 {
  "image": "p0077",
  "images": [
   "p0077",
   "p0078"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "64",
   "65"
  ],
  "chapter": "Railways, Posts and Telegraphs",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Total Length of Railways and Number of Locomotives and Railway Cars, at the End of Each Year",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Length of Line opened to Traffic — State railways (Miles)",
     "Length of Line opened to Traffic — State railways (Chains)",
     "Length of Line opened to Traffic — Private railways (Miles)",
     "Length of Line opened to Traffic — Private railways (Chains)",
     "Length of Line opened to Traffic — Total (Miles)",
     "Length of Line opened to Traffic — Total (Chains)",
     "Number of Locomotives — State railways",
     "Number of Locomotives — Private railways",
     "Number of Locomotives — Total",
     "Rolling Stock — Number of Passenger Carriages — State railways",
     "Rolling Stock — Number of Passenger Carriages — Private railways",
     "Rolling Stock — Number of Passenger Carriages — Total",
     "Rolling Stock — Number of Goods Carriages — State railways",
     "Rolling Stock — Number of Goods Carriages — Private railways",
     "Rolling Stock — Number of Goods Carriages — Total",
     "Rolling Stock — Grand total"
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     [
      "1872",
      "18",
      "00",
      "—",
      "—",
      "18",
      "00",
      "10",
      "—",
      "10",
      "58",
      "—",
      "58",
      "75",
      "—",
      "75",
      "143"
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     [
      "1873",
      "18",
      "00",
      "—",
      "—",
      "18",
      "00",
      "10",
      "—",
      "10",
      "58",
      "—",
      "58",
      "75",
      "—",
      "75",
      "143"
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     [
      "1874",
      "38",
      "27",
      "—",
      "—",
      "38",
      "27",
      "22",
      "—",
      "22",
      "144",
      "—",
      "144",
      "157",
      "—",
      "157",
      "328"
     ],
     [
      "1875-June",
      "38",
      "27",
      "—",
      "—",
      "38",
      "27",
      "24",
      "—",
      "24",
      "148",
      "—",
      "148",
      "190",
      "—",
      "190",
      "862"
     ],
     [
      "*1875-76",
      "38",
      "27",
      "—",
      "—",
      "38",
      "27",
      "32",
      "—",
      "32",
      "146",
      "—",
      "146",
      "203",
      "—",
      "208",
      "381"
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      "1876",
      "65",
      "11",
      "—",
      "—",
      "65",
      "11",
      "34",
      "—",
      "34",
      "156",
      "—",
      "156",
      "255",
      "—",
      "255",
      "445"
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     [
      "1877",
      "65",
      "11",
      "—",
      "—",
      "65",
      "11",
      "38",
      "—",
      "38",
      "160",
      "—",
      "160",
      "320",
      "—",
      "320",
      "518"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "65",
      "11",
      "—",
      "—",
      "65",
      "11",
      "38",
      "—",
      "38",
      "166",
      "—",
      "166",
      "363",
      "—",
      "363",
      "567"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "73",
      "22",
      "—",
      "—",
      "73",
      "22",
      "38",
      "—",
      "38",
      "173",
      "—",
      "173",
      "413",
      "—",
      "413",
      "624"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "76",
      "37",
      "—",
      "—",
      "76",
      "37",
      "36",
      "—",
      "36",
      "178",
      "—",
      "178",
      "445",
      "—",
      "445",
      "659"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "100",
      "38",
      "—",
      "—",
      "100",
      "38",
      "45",
      "—",
      "45",
      "203",
      "—",
      "203",
      "527",
      "—",
      "527",
      "775"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "114",
      "63",
      "—",
      "—",
      "114",
      "63",
      "47",
      "—",
      "47",
      "240",
      "—",
      "240",
      "503",
      "—",
      "503",
      "790"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "125",
      "51",
      "63",
      "00",
      "188",
      "51",
      "48",
      "7",
      "55",
      "299",
      "47",
      "346",
      "626",
      "101",
      "727",
      "1,128"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "125",
      "51",
      "80",
      "63",
      "206",
      "34",
      "46",
      "12",
      "58",
      "308",
      "70",
      "378",
      "691",
      "110",
      "801",
      "1,282"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "167",
      "62",
      "129",
      "76",
      "297",
      "58",
      "50",
      "16",
      "66",
      "318",
      "77",
      "390",
      "718",
      "209",
      "922",
      "1,378"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "208",
      "64",
      "165",
      "77",
      "374",
      "61",
      "47",
      "25",
      "72",
      "216",
      "119",
      "335",
      "762",
      "241",
      "1,003",
      "1,410"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "244",
      "40",
      "293",
      "24",
      "537",
      "64",
      "53",
      "30",
      "83",
      "313",
      "138",
      "451",
      "887",
      "364",
      "1,251",
      "1,785"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "445",
      "19",
      "406",
      "38",
      "851",
      "57",
      "73",
      "55",
      "128",
      "481",
      "288",
      "669",
      "1,096",
      "686",
      "1,732",
      "2,529"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "550",
      "49",
      "525",
      "22",
      "1,075",
      "71",
      "95",
      "82",
      "177",
      "520",
      "367",
      "887",
      "1,480",
      "1,132",
      "2,562",
      "3,626"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "550",
      "49",
      "848",
      "43",
      "1,399",
      "12",
      "114",
      "140",
      "254",
      "612",
      "605",
      "1,217",
      "1,466",
      "1,921",
      "3,387",
      "4,858"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "550",
      "49",
      "1,165",
      "40",
      "1,716",
      "09",
      "124",
      "169",
      "293",
      "617",
      "686",
      "1,303",
      "1,685",
      "2,445",
      "4,130",
      "5,726"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "550",
      "49",
      "1,320",
      "26",
      "1,870",
      "75",
      "133",
      "185",
      "318",
      "680",
      "789",
      "1,369",
      "1,753",
      "2,819",
      "4,572",
      "6,259"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "557",
      "49",
      "1,367",
      "77",
      "1,925",
      "46",
      "142",
      "211",
      "353",
      "647",
      "806",
      "1,453",
      "1,851",
      "3,465",
      "5,316",
      "7,122"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "580",
      "69",
      "1,537",
      "33",
      "2,118",
      "22",
      "167",
      "273",
      "440",
      "678",
      "968",
      "1,646",
      "2,112",
      "4,301",
      "6,413",
      "8,499"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "593",
      "22",
      "1,679",
      "75",
      "2,273",
      "17",
      "171",
      "351",
      "522",
      "705",
      "1,238",
      "1,943",
      "2,235",
      "5,156",
      "7,391",
      "9,856"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "631",
      "62",
      "1,800",
      "09",
      "2,431",
      "71",
      "183",
      "429",
      "612",
      "796",
      "1,475",
      "2,271",
      "2,828",
      "6,582",
      "8,910",
      "11,798"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "661",
      "65",
      "2,282",
      "37",
      "2,944",
      "22",
      "250",
      "636",
      "886",
      "871",
      "2,029",
      "2,900",
      "2,980",
      "8,541",
      "11,471",
      "15,257"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "768",
      "37",
      "2,642",
      "57",
      "3,411",
      "14",
      "317",
      "786",
      "1,103",
      "986",
      "2,837",
      "3,823",
      "3,295",
      "10,827",
      "14,122",
      "19,048"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "832",
      "72",
      "2,802",
      "49",
      "3,635",
      "41",
      "343",
      "871",
      "1,214",
      "1,022",
      "3,129",
      "4,151",
      "3,729",
      "12,822",
      "16,551",
      "21,916"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* The financial year."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Year-by-year table of railway line length opened to traffic (state, private, total), locomotives, and passenger and goods carriages, 1872 to 1899.",
  "id": "p0077_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 77",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n77/mode/1up"
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   {
    "label": "scan leaf 78",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n78/mode/1up"
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  "image": "p0079",
  "images": [
   "p0079",
   "p0080"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "66",
   "67"
  ],
  "chapter": "Railways, Posts and Telegraphs",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Statistics Relating to Posts, Telegraphs and Telephones",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Posts — Length of postal routes (Ri)",
     "Posts — Total distance traversed (Ri)",
     "Posts — Number of offices open to the public",
     "Posts — Number of mails",
     "Telegraphs — Length of line (Ri)",
     "Telegraphs — Length of wire (Ri)",
     "Telegraphs — Number of offices open to the public",
     "Telegraphs — Number of messages",
     "Telephones — Length of line (Ri)",
     "Telephones — Length of wire (Ri)",
     "Telephones — Number of offices open to the public",
     "Telephones — Number of messages"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1869",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "8",
      "8",
      "2",
      "....",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1870",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "19",
      "19",
      "4",
      "....",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1871",
      "447",
      "268,746",
      "180",
      "565,934",
      "19",
      "19",
      "4",
      "19,448",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1872",
      "4,118",
      "1,168,461",
      "1,160",
      "2,510,656",
      "160",
      "185",
      "18",
      "80,689",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1873",
      "5,374",
      "2,186,894",
      "1,501",
      "10,550,902",
      "354",
      "536",
      "28",
      "186,448",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1874",
      "10,082",
      "4,576,027",
      "3,245",
      "19,937,428",
      "433",
      "1,825",
      "34",
      "356,589",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1875",
      "10,809",
      "4,602,638",
      "3,586",
      "26,141,574",
      "637",
      "1,590",
      "47",
      "525,930",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "13,376",
      "5,592,312",
      "3,879",
      "32,476,094",
      "672",
      "1,626",
      "51",
      "690,162",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "13,743",
      "5,996,174",
      "3,893",
      "38,388,284",
      "947",
      "1,946",
      "68",
      "868,970",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "14,594",
      "8,082,795",
      "3,965",
      "45,758,997",
      "1,310",
      "2,828",
      "97",
      "1,037,884",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "15,247",
      "8,423,663",
      "4,193",
      "56,352,723",
      "1,518",
      "3,211",
      "112",
      "1,659,702",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "18,706",
      "9,384,876",
      "4,873",
      "68,678,068",
      "1,722",
      "4,037",
      "155",
      "2,041,372",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "19,664",
      "10,337,742",
      "5,099",
      "84,898,590",
      "1,871",
      "4,666",
      "169",
      "2,585,668",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "20,307",
      "11,024,898",
      "5,527",
      "100,078,574",
      "1,990",
      "5,116",
      "185",
      "2,978,768",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "20,805",
      "10,928,047",
      "5,652",
      "107,540,789",
      "2,056",
      "5,496",
      "195",
      "2,678,860",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "19,999",
      "11,510,666",
      "5,349",
      "113,668,950",
      "2,216",
      "5,803",
      "213",
      "2,723,618",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "18,237",
      "11,399,981",
      "4,795",
      "115,999,802",
      "2,248",
      "5,921",
      "216",
      "2,670,311",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "18,745",
      "10,986,310",
      "4,693",
      "122,301,512",
      "2,265",
      "5,948",
      "219",
      "2,540,928",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "18,105",
      "11,705,344",
      "4,523",
      "137,889,739",
      "2,346",
      "6,209",
      "281",
      "2,647,536",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "17,926",
      "12,368,816",
      "4,190",
      "159,621,189",
      "2,452",
      "6,723",
      "251",
      "2,842,381",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1889-1890",
      "17,699",
      "12,570,118",
      "4,092",
      "194,540,601",
      "2,598",
      "7,275",
      "811",
      "3,675,802",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1890-1891",
      "18,331",
      "13,208,136",
      "4,188",
      "226,148,152",
      "2,900",
      "8,218",
      "408",
      "4,316,366",
      "50",
      "331",
      "18",
      "264,988"
     ],
     [
      "1891-1892",
      "18,792",
      "14,044,877",
      "4,244",
      "251,196,541",
      "3,244",
      "9,245",
      "524",
      "4,728,728",
      "92",
      "645",
      "20",
      "1,654,597"
     ],
     [
      "1892-1893",
      "20,194",
      "14,892,237",
      "4,257",
      "280,280,135",
      "3,557",
      "10,052",
      "633",
      "5,466,095",
      "153",
      "1,326",
      "24",
      "3,171,940"
     ],
     [
      "1893-1894",
      "23,754",
      "15,699,721",
      "4,282",
      "323,677,888",
      "3,836",
      "10,888",
      "716",
      "6,556,109",
      "165",
      "1,803",
      "28",
      "7,702,402"
     ],
     [
      "1894-1895",
      "24,140",
      "15,968,978",
      "4,257",
      "397,142,790",
      "3,983",
      "11,670",
      "762",
      "8,359,774",
      "176",
      "1,900",
      "28",
      "13,497,804"
     ],
     [
      "1895-1896",
      "24,023",
      "16,166,752",
      "4,247",
      "451,479,804",
      "4,044",
      "12,408",
      "787",
      "9,410,985",
      "178",
      "2,156",
      "28",
      "18,088,830"
     ],
     [
      "1896-1897",
      "24,869",
      "16,602,649",
      "4,270",
      "509,111,422",
      "4,903",
      "15,659",
      "1,125",
      "11,099,150",
      "216",
      "2,823",
      "31",
      "12,288,407"
     ],
     [
      "1897-1898",
      "24,539",
      "16,788,120",
      "4,285",
      "556,772,476",
      "5,872",
      "19,158",
      "1,259",
      "14,296,878",
      "816",
      "6,732",
      "88",
      "16,342,468"
     ],
     [
      "1898-1899",
      "24,989",
      "17,307,156",
      "4,337",
      "611,530,857",
      "6,127",
      "21,500",
      "1,272",
      "15,188,008",
      "641",
      "12,817",
      "53",
      "27,706,326"
     ],
     [
      "1899-1900",
      "25,483",
      "17,494,167",
      "4,463",
      "627,927,457",
      "6,534",
      "25,802",
      "1,450",
      "14,496,130",
      "678",
      "18,186",
      "72",
      "39,583,976"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note:—The years prior to 1888 are the calendar, and the subsequent years the financial."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual statistics of Japan's postal, telegraph and telephone services from 1869 to 1900, covering route lengths, offices and traffic.",
  "id": "p0079_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 79",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n79/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 80",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n80/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0079",
  "images": [
   "p0079",
   "p0080"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "66",
   "67"
  ],
  "chapter": "Railways, Posts and Telegraphs",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Statistics Relating to Posts and Telegraphs in Formosa",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years ended March 31",
     "Ordinary Posts — Length of postal routes (Ri)",
     "Ordinary Posts — Total distance traversed (Ri)",
     "Ordinary Posts — Number of offices open to the public",
     "Ordinary Posts — Number of mails",
     "Telegraphs — Length of line (Ri)",
     "Telegraphs — Length of wire (Ri)",
     "Telegraphs — Number of offices open to the public",
     "Telegraphs — Number of messages"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1897",
      "491",
      "110,805",
      "32",
      "5,287,279",
      "256",
      "360",
      "29",
      "411,029"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "652",
      "246,295",
      "71",
      "6,848,035",
      "258",
      "385",
      "40",
      "824,946"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "652",
      "249,398",
      "71",
      "7,486,730",
      "296",
      "453",
      "48",
      "965,344"
     ],
     [
      "1900",
      "945",
      "291,655",
      "88",
      "8,462,990",
      "334",
      "614",
      "52",
      "936,355"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Postal and telegraph statistics for Formosa for the years ended March 31, 1897 to 1900.",
  "id": "p0079_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 79",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n79/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 80",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n80/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0079",
  "images": [
   "p0079",
   "p0080"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "66",
   "67"
  ],
  "chapter": "Railways, Posts and Telegraphs",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Postal Savings Deposits, at the End of Each Year",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Deposits (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1875",
      "15,224"
     ],
     [
      "1876",
      "41,845"
     ],
     [
      "1877",
      "100,138"
     ],
     [
      "1878",
      "286,290"
     ],
     [
      "1879",
      "494,115"
     ],
     [
      "1880",
      "662,091"
     ],
     [
      "1881",
      "821,988"
     ],
     [
      "1882",
      "1,058,224"
     ],
     [
      "1883",
      "2,298,502"
     ],
     [
      "1884",
      "5,260,484"
     ],
     [
      "1885",
      "9,050,254"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "15,462,058"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "18,218,282"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "19,758,482"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "20,441,354"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "19,514,844"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "20,149,848"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "21,886,603"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "24,815,986"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "24,962,459"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "27,748,216"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "28,078,291"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "26,335,627"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "22,492,205"
     ],
     [
      "1899",
      "28,455,065"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Year-end totals of postal savings deposits in Japan from 1875 to 1899.",
  "id": "p0079_3",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 79",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n79/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 80",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n80/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0081",
  "images": [
   "p0081",
   "p0082"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "68",
   "69"
  ],
  "chapter": "Postal Savings, Prices, Wages and Population",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Market Prices of Principal Bonds and Shares at Tokyo",
  "caption_extra": "(for direct delivery)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Item",
     "1890 (Yen)",
     "1891 (Yen)",
     "1892 (Yen)",
     "1893 (Yen)",
     "1894 (Yen)",
     "1895 (Yen)",
     "1896 (Yen)",
     "1897 (Yen)",
     "1898 (Yen)",
     "1899 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Consolidated Public Loan Bonds — Face value",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000"
     ],
     [
      "Consolidated Public Loan Bonds — Highest",
      "102,050",
      "102,800",
      "103,800",
      "110,700",
      "111,450",
      "104,000",
      "102,350",
      "101,650",
      "96,000",
      "100,460"
     ],
     [
      "Consolidated Public Loan Bonds — Lowest",
      "98,200",
      "98,650",
      "100,500",
      "101,500",
      "96,900",
      "95,900",
      "97,800",
      "91,900",
      "88,200",
      "98,120"
     ],
     [
      "War Loan Bonds — Face value",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000"
     ],
     [
      "War Loan Bonds — Highest",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "102,350",
      "101,650",
      "96,020",
      "100,460"
     ],
     [
      "War Loan Bonds — Lowest",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "97,800",
      "92,200",
      "88,400",
      "98,180"
     ],
     [
      "City of Tokyo Bonds — Face value",
      "—",
      "—",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000"
     ],
     [
      "City of Tokyo Bonds — Highest",
      "—",
      "—",
      "106,200",
      "118,000",
      "114,200",
      "109,000",
      "107,000",
      "102,800",
      "96,880",
      "100,940"
     ],
     [
      "City of Tokyo Bonds — Lowest",
      "",
      "",
      "101,700",
      "105,000",
      "108,000",
      "103,000",
      "101,700",
      "95,500",
      "92,500",
      "95,900"
     ],
     [
      "Bank of Japan Shares — Paid up amount",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "150,000",
      "150,000",
      "150,000",
      "150,000",
      "200,000"
     ],
     [
      "Bank of Japan Shares — Highest",
      "270,000",
      "265,000",
      "279,500",
      "336,000",
      "328,000",
      "403,000",
      "490,000",
      "400,000",
      "410,000",
      "442,000"
     ],
     [
      "Bank of Japan Shares — Lowest",
      "241,500",
      "239,000",
      "278,570",
      "278,500",
      "265,000",
      "342,000",
      "[?]",
      "358,000",
      "348,000",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Yokohama Specie Bank Shares — Paid up amount",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000",
      "100,000"
     ],
     [
      "Yokohama Specie Bank Shares — Highest",
      "245,000",
      "200,000",
      "210,920",
      "265,000",
      "243,500",
      "298,000",
      "388,000",
      "280,000",
      "195,000",
      "298,900"
     ],
     [
      "Yokohama Specie Bank Shares — Lowest",
      "190,000",
      "170,000",
      "204,280",
      "226,500",
      "200,000",
      "215,000",
      "210,000",
      "173,000",
      "168,500",
      "187,350"
     ],
     [
      "Japan Railway Company Shares — Paid up amount",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000"
     ],
     [
      "Japan Railway Company Shares — Highest",
      "97,800",
      "86,600",
      "83,830",
      "146,000",
      "104,000",
      "117,000",
      "121,000",
      "101,500",
      "77,500",
      "81,940"
     ],
     [
      "Japan Railway Company Shares — Lowest",
      "85,300",
      "70,500",
      "81,790",
      "91,600",
      "86,000",
      "89,000",
      "98,500",
      "75,800",
      "59,000",
      "68,740"
     ],
     [
      "Kiu-shu Railway Company Shares — Paid up amount",
      "30,000",
      "37,000",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "38,000",
      "41,000",
      "41,000",
      "41,000",
      "41,000",
      "50,000"
     ],
     [
      "Kiu-shu Railway Company Shares — Highest",
      "25,400",
      "35,000",
      "34,280",
      "48,000",
      "42,800",
      "80,000",
      "69,000",
      "69,800",
      "69,180",
      "71,160"
     ],
     [
      "Kiu-shu Railway Company Shares — Lowest",
      "17,400",
      "30,500",
      "[?]",
      "34,800",
      "31,700",
      "44,500",
      "54,500",
      "49,100",
      "51,500",
      "57,000"
     ],
     [
      "Sanyo Railway Company Shares — Paid up amount",
      "20,000",
      "27,000",
      "27,000",
      "27,000",
      "27,000",
      "30,000",
      "30,000",
      "37,000",
      "40,000",
      "47,000"
     ],
     [
      "Sanyo Railway Company Shares — Highest",
      "20,500",
      "22,000",
      "23,850",
      "37,500",
      "84,800",
      "68,300",
      "63,500",
      "52,800",
      "54,280",
      "61,740"
     ],
     [
      "Sanyo Railway Company Shares — Lowest",
      "13,700",
      "20,200",
      "22,530",
      "24,800",
      "21,700",
      "81,800",
      "41,000",
      "44,000",
      "40,000",
      "54,040"
     ],
     [
      "Hokkaido Coal Mine Railway Co. Shares — Paid up amount",
      "25,000",
      "39,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000"
     ],
     [
      "Hokkaido Coal Mine Railway Co. Shares — Highest",
      "30,700",
      "48,000",
      "52,180",
      "103,000",
      "85,500",
      "103,800",
      "112,700",
      "99,200",
      "116,500",
      "108,800"
     ],
     [
      "Hokkaido Coal Mine Railway Co. Shares — Lowest",
      "6,900",
      "[?]",
      "48,640",
      "58,000",
      "60,800",
      "77,500",
      "79,600",
      "82,000",
      "77,000",
      "85,000"
     ],
     [
      "Nippon Yusen-Kwaisha Shares — Paid up amount",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000",
      "50,000"
     ],
     [
      "Nippon Yusen-Kwaisha Shares — Highest",
      "79,300",
      "67,000",
      "61,660",
      "79,500",
      "78,500",
      "111,000",
      "120,000",
      "80,300",
      "56,900",
      "75,300"
     ],
     [
      "Nippon Yusen-Kwaisha Shares — Lowest",
      "65,800",
      "57,000",
      "59,900",
      "62,400",
      "56,500",
      "72,500",
      "69,500",
      "50,000",
      "44,000",
      "55,500"
     ],
     [
      "Osaka Shosen-Kwaisha Shares — Paid up amount",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "25,000",
      "25,000",
      "25,000",
      "25,000",
      "25,000",
      "25,000",
      "25,000"
     ],
     [
      "Osaka Shosen-Kwaisha Shares — Highest",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "56,500",
      "31,600",
      "69,800",
      "64,000",
      "35,800",
      "21,200",
      "28,200"
     ],
     [
      "Osaka Shosen-Kwaisha Shares — Lowest",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "25,000",
      "22,000",
      "29,000",
      "32,500",
      "21,000",
      "14,300",
      "16,150"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: Bank of Japan Shares — Lowest, 1896",
   "Unreadable: Bank of Japan Shares — Lowest, 1899",
   "Unreadable: Kiu-shu Railway Company Shares — Paid up amount, 1892",
   "Unreadable: Kiu-shu Railway Company Shares — Paid up amount, 1893",
   "Unreadable: Kiu-shu Railway Company Shares — Lowest, 1892",
   "Unreadable: Hokkaido Coal Mine Railway Co. Shares — Lowest, 1891"
  ],
  "context": "Annual highest and lowest market prices (with face or paid-up amounts) of principal bonds and company shares traded at Tokyo for direct delivery, 1890–1899.",
  "id": "p0081_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 81",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n81/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 82",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n82/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0083",
  "images": [
   "p0083",
   "p0084"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "70",
   "71"
  ],
  "chapter": "Postal Savings, Prices, Wages and Population",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Average Prices of Commodities Throughout the Empire",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Commodity",
     "Unit",
     "1887 (Yen)",
     "1888 (Yen)",
     "1889 (Yen)",
     "1890 (Yen)",
     "1891 (Yen)",
     "1892 (Yen)",
     "1893 (Yen)",
     "1894 (Yen)",
     "1895 (Yen)",
     "1896 (Yen)",
     "1897 (Yen)",
     "1898 (Yen)",
     "1899 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Rice",
      "per 1 Koku.",
      "4.710",
      "4.370",
      "5.560",
      "8.150",
      "6.860",
      "7.000",
      "7.080",
      "8.240",
      "8.210",
      "9.160",
      "11.810",
      "18.110",
      "9.840"
     ],
     [
      "Wheat",
      "„",
      "3.890",
      "3.890",
      "3.930",
      "5.050",
      "5.480",
      "5.370",
      "5.310",
      "5.320",
      "5.300",
      "6.110",
      "7.890",
      "8.310",
      "7.310"
     ],
     [
      "Soja beans",
      "„",
      "4.070",
      "3.960",
      "4.920",
      "5.450",
      "5.120",
      "5.060",
      "5.470",
      "5.670",
      "5.870",
      "6.420",
      "7.920",
      "8.780",
      "8.410"
     ],
     [
      "Table salt",
      "„",
      "1.190",
      "1.060",
      "1.480",
      "2.060",
      "1.550",
      "1.460",
      "1.340",
      "1.200",
      "1.390",
      "2.440",
      "3.170",
      "2.890",
      "2.410"
     ],
     [
      "Soy",
      "„",
      "8.290",
      "8.810",
      "8.950",
      "9.370",
      "9.110",
      "9.380",
      "8.830",
      "9.130",
      "9.570",
      "10.710",
      "13.330",
      "14.610",
      "15.940"
     ],
     [
      "Saké",
      "„",
      "13.930",
      "12.870",
      "13.450",
      "14.380",
      "14.240",
      "14.240",
      "14.030",
      "15.320",
      "17.230",
      "19.960",
      "24.200",
      "28.820",
      "27.440"
     ],
     [
      "Tea",
      "per 100 Kin.",
      "26.090",
      "24.480",
      "24.060",
      "25.670",
      "25.470",
      "28.660",
      "28.770",
      "30.020",
      "30.260",
      "33.340",
      "35.520",
      "37.310",
      "34.950"
     ],
     [
      "Cut tobacco",
      "„",
      "17.900",
      "18.210",
      "19.360",
      "19.900",
      "19.180",
      "21.960",
      "24.800",
      "26.240",
      "26.550",
      "27.810",
      "35.000",
      "44.860",
      "51.350"
     ],
     [
      "Katsuobushi (Dried flesh of bonito)",
      "per 1 Kwan.",
      "1.330",
      "1.530",
      "1.680",
      "1.500",
      "1.690",
      "1.750",
      "1.590",
      "1.820",
      "2.380",
      "2.640",
      "3.480",
      "3.460",
      "3.340"
     ],
     [
      "Beef",
      "per 100 Kin.",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "11.560",
      "12.720",
      "14.100",
      "16.690",
      "17.160",
      "19.790"
     ],
     [
      "Foreign white sugar",
      "„",
      "7.750",
      "7.850",
      "9.010",
      "8.660",
      "7.810",
      "8.070",
      "8.780",
      "9.710",
      "9.370",
      "9.760",
      "10.000",
      "10.180",
      "9.790"
     ],
     [
      "Foreign ginned cotton",
      "„",
      "16.640",
      "18.870",
      "19.810",
      "17.870",
      "17.490",
      "17,750",
      "19.560",
      "19.410",
      "19.680",
      "21.470",
      "21.460",
      "21.710",
      "22.680"
     ],
     [
      "Cotton spinning yarn",
      "„",
      "31.040",
      "32.370",
      "31.630",
      "28.170",
      "26.270",
      "26.950",
      "28.350",
      "29.200",
      "31.540",
      "31.190",
      "31.080",
      "31.410",
      "28.360"
     ],
     [
      "White cotton cloth",
      "per 1 Tan. *",
      "0.310",
      "0.310",
      "0.320",
      "0.320",
      "0.300",
      "0.310",
      "0.310",
      "0.300",
      "0.300",
      "0.320",
      "0.370",
      "0.350",
      "0.360"
     ],
     [
      "Foreign gray shirtings",
      "per 1 Kama. †",
      "....",
      "....",
      "2.380",
      "2.890",
      "2.330",
      "2.480",
      "2.630",
      "2.920",
      "3.140",
      "3.080",
      "3.100",
      "3.250",
      "3.500"
     ],
     [
      "Raw silk",
      "per 100 Kin.",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "629.350",
      "691.440",
      "683.860",
      "682.890",
      "704.780",
      "949.930"
     ],
     [
      "Deep blue silk",
      "per 1 Tan.",
      "1.850",
      "1.910",
      "1.930",
      "1.940",
      "1.980",
      "2.070",
      "2.230",
      "2.890",
      "2.680",
      "2.720",
      "3.130",
      "3.200",
      "3.980"
     ],
     [
      "Hemp",
      "per 100 Kin.",
      "20.450",
      "19.520",
      "20.990",
      "19.480",
      "19.080",
      "19.660",
      "23.040",
      "28.410",
      "25.120",
      "27.090",
      "27.990",
      "27.990",
      "25.550"
     ],
     [
      "Foreign iron",
      "per 1 Kwan.",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "0.290",
      "0.290",
      "0.310",
      "0.330",
      "0.350",
      "0.390"
     ],
     [
      "Kerosene or petroleum oil",
      "per 1 Case.",
      "2.020",
      "2.220",
      "2.270",
      "1.950",
      "1.750",
      "1.810",
      "1.850",
      "1,950",
      "2.380",
      "2.420",
      "2.310",
      "2.290",
      "2.970"
     ],
     [
      "Coal",
      "per 1 Ton.",
      "3.860",
      "3.860",
      "4.200",
      "4.200",
      "4.380",
      "3.860",
      "4.540",
      "4.920",
      "4.900",
      "5.210",
      "6.910",
      "7.080",
      "5.800"
     ],
     [
      "Hanshi (Japanese paper)",
      "per 1 Bundle.",
      "0.180",
      "0.180",
      "0.200",
      "0.190",
      "0.180",
      "0.160",
      "0.170",
      "0.200",
      "0.250",
      "0.250",
      "0.310",
      "0.320",
      "0.300"
     ],
     [
      "Oil-cake",
      "per 10 Kwan.",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "2.200",
      "2.060",
      "2.240",
      "2.420",
      "2.350",
      "2.480",
      "2.980",
      "3.220",
      "3.550",
      "3.550"
     ],
     [
      "Fuel",
      "„",
      "0.110",
      "0.110",
      "0.130",
      "0.180",
      "0.120",
      "0.130",
      "0.180",
      "0.140",
      "0.170",
      "0.190",
      "0.240",
      "0.260",
      "0.240"
     ],
     [
      "Charcoal",
      "„",
      "0.290",
      "0.310",
      "0.350",
      "0.360",
      "0.350",
      "0.380",
      "0.430",
      "0.450",
      "0.540",
      "0.630",
      "0.730",
      "0.720",
      "0.750"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* 1 Tan Varies from about 9 to 10 yards.",
   "† 1 Kama contains 40 yards."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Annual average prices in yen of staple commodities (foods, textiles, fuel, metals) throughout the Empire for 1887 to 1899, with the unit of quantity given for each item.",
  "id": "p0083_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 83",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n83/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 84",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n84/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0085",
  "images": [
   "p0085",
   "p0086"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "72",
   "73"
  ],
  "chapter": "Postal Savings, Prices, Wages and Population",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Average Daily Wages of Labourers Throughout the Empire",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Occupation",
     "1885 (Yen)",
     "1886 (Yen)",
     "1887 (Yen)",
     "1892 (Yen)",
     "1894 (Yen)",
     "1895 (Yen)",
     "1896 (Yen)",
     "1897 (Yen)",
     "1898 (Yen)",
     "1899 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Carpenter",
      "0.282",
      "0.224",
      "0.224",
      "0.267",
      "0.300",
      "0.312",
      "0.380",
      "0.434",
      "0.470",
      "0.569"
     ],
     [
      "Plasterer",
      "0.286",
      "0.227",
      "0.225",
      "0.268",
      "0.306",
      "0.318",
      "0.379",
      "0.436",
      "0.461",
      "0.569"
     ],
     [
      "Stone mason",
      "0.258",
      "0.249",
      "0.250",
      "0.303",
      "0.346",
      "0.359",
      "0.410",
      "0.474",
      "0.509",
      "0.670"
     ],
     [
      "Sawyer",
      "0.281",
      "0.218",
      "0.205",
      "0.257",
      "0.296",
      "0.307",
      "0.361",
      "0.430",
      "0.464",
      "0.566"
     ],
     [
      "Shingle roofer",
      "0.223",
      "0.214",
      "0.205",
      "0.249",
      "0.285",
      "0.293",
      "0.354",
      "0.420",
      "0.448",
      "0.546"
     ],
     [
      "Tile roofer",
      "0.258",
      "0.250",
      "0.243",
      "0.279",
      "0.328",
      "0.325",
      "0.402",
      "0.469",
      "0.480",
      "0.622"
     ],
     [
      "Brick-layer",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "0.363",
      "0.380",
      "0.394",
      "0.483",
      "0.480",
      "0.532"
     ],
     [
      "Tatami-sashi-shoku (floor mat maker)",
      "0.227",
      "0.222",
      "0.218",
      "0.252",
      "0.276",
      "0.297",
      "0.383",
      "0.387",
      "0.410",
      "0.479"
     ],
     [
      "Tategu (doors, screens, etc.) maker",
      "0.225",
      "0.211",
      "0.211",
      "0.253",
      "0.281",
      "0.304",
      "0.348",
      "0.396",
      "0.444",
      "0.557"
     ],
     [
      "Kyoji-shoku (paper hanger)",
      "0.230",
      "0.218",
      "0.215",
      "0.260",
      "0.283",
      "0.283",
      "0.331",
      "0.380",
      "0.425",
      "0.550"
     ],
     [
      "Joiner",
      "0.226",
      "0.210",
      "0.209",
      "0.249",
      "0.287",
      "0.296",
      "0.332",
      "0.388",
      "0.427",
      "0.568"
     ],
     [
      "Geta-shoku (wooden clog maker)",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "0.252",
      "0.235",
      "0.278",
      "0.318",
      "0.351",
      "0.451"
     ],
     [
      "Shoe-maker",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "0.306",
      "0.315",
      "0.330",
      "0.384",
      "0.424",
      "0.583"
     ],
     [
      "Carriage-builder",
      "....",
      "...",
      "....",
      "....",
      "0.264",
      "0.279",
      "0.306",
      "0.352",
      "0.410",
      "0.509"
     ],
     [
      "Tailor (Japanese garments)",
      "0.195",
      "0.187",
      "0.189",
      "0.220",
      "0.247",
      "0.252",
      "0.296",
      "0.305",
      "0.339",
      "0.474"
     ],
     [
      "Do. (foreign garments)",
      "0.301",
      "0.374",
      "0.399",
      "0.359",
      "0.383",
      "0.384",
      "0.438",
      "0.461",
      "0.494",
      "0.519"
     ],
     [
      "Blacksmith",
      "0.218",
      "0.215",
      "0.217",
      "0.251",
      "0.289",
      "0.280",
      "0.334",
      "0.394",
      "0.413",
      "0.604"
     ],
     [
      "Lacquerer",
      "0.221",
      "0.201",
      "0.205",
      "0.236",
      "0.278",
      "0.278",
      "0.305",
      "0.362",
      "0.388",
      "0.520"
     ],
     [
      "Tobacco-cutter",
      "0.174",
      "0.168",
      "0.171",
      "0.211",
      "0.231",
      "0.249",
      "0.284",
      "0.353",
      "0.367",
      "0.451"
     ],
     [
      "Compositor",
      "0.203",
      "0.210",
      "0.223",
      "0.220",
      "0.222",
      "0.239",
      "0.262",
      "0.287",
      "0.311",
      "0.411"
     ],
     [
      "Gardener",
      "....",
      "....",
      "....",
      "...",
      "0.287",
      "0.291",
      "0.329",
      "0.404",
      "0.446",
      "0.556"
     ],
     [
      "Agricultural labourer (male)",
      "0.152",
      "0.182",
      "0.138",
      "0.155",
      "0.172",
      "0.185",
      "0.207",
      "0.282",
      "0.274",
      "0.314"
     ],
     [
      "Do. (female)",
      "0.098",
      "0.080",
      "0.080",
      "0.094",
      "0.106",
      "0.114",
      "0.129",
      "0.159",
      "0.178",
      "0.202"
     ],
     [
      "Male weaver",
      "0.125",
      "0.121",
      "0.127",
      "0.122",
      "0.170",
      "0.182",
      "0.194",
      "0.225",
      "0.304",
      "0.411"
     ],
     [
      "Female weaver",
      "0.075",
      "0.076",
      "0.074",
      "0.083",
      "0.112",
      "0.115",
      "0.132",
      "0.150",
      "0.187",
      "0.244"
     ],
     [
      "Day labourer",
      "0.159",
      "0.156",
      "0.160",
      "0.183",
      "0.204",
      "0.223",
      "0.262",
      "0.290",
      "0.327",
      "0.398"
     ],
     [
      "Servant (wage per month)",
      "1.411",
      "1.324",
      "1.290",
      "1.590",
      "1.660",
      "1.710",
      "2.000",
      "2.240",
      "2.380",
      "3.270"
     ],
     [
      "Maid servant (wage per month)",
      "0.770",
      "0.688",
      "0.670",
      "0.850",
      "0.940",
      "0.930",
      "1.120",
      "1.240",
      "1.360",
      "2.150"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Sonnet 5.5 (llm CLI) from the two-page spread; not checked by eye."
  ],
  "context": "Table of average daily wages (yen) of various trades and labourers throughout the Empire for selected years 1885–1899, with servants' wages given per month.",
  "id": "p0085_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 85",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n85/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 86",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n86/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0087",
  "images": [
   "p0087"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "74"
  ],
  "chapter": "Postal Savings, Prices, Wages and Population",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Total Population of the Empire",
  "caption_extra": null,
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Years",
     "Males",
     "Females",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1872 (29th. January)",
      "16,796,143",
      "16,314,650",
      "33,110,793"
     ],
     [
      "1873 (Do.)",
      "16,991,713",
      "16,408,931",
      "33,300,644"
     ],
     [
      "1874 (Do.)",
      "17,050,604",
      "16,575,142",
      "33,625,646"
     ],
     [
      "1875 (Do.)",
      "17,250,401",
      "16,747,014",
      "33,997,415"
     ],
     [
      "1876 (Do.)",
      "17,419,763",
      "16,918,604",
      "34,338,367"
     ],
     [
      "1879 (Do.)",
      "18,137,651",
      "17,624,521",
      "*35,768,547"
     ],
     [
      "1880 (Do.)",
      "18,208,870",
      "17,720,153",
      "35,929,023"
     ],
     [
      "1881 (Do.)",
      "18,423,253",
      "17,935,702",
      "36,358,955"
     ],
     [
      "1882 (Do.)",
      "18,598,977",
      "18,101,102",
      "36,700,079"
     ],
     [
      "1883 (Do.)",
      "18,755,220",
      "18,262,042",
      "37,017,262"
     ],
     [
      "1884 (1st. January)",
      "18,954,750",
      "18,496,977",
      "37,451,727"
     ],
     [
      "1885 (Do.)",
      "19,157,857",
      "18,711,092",
      "37,868,949"
     ],
     [
      "1886",
      "19,451,498",
      "19,055,703",
      "38,507,201"
     ],
     [
      "1887",
      "19,731,724",
      "19,337,962",
      "39,069,686"
     ],
     [
      "1888",
      "20,008,445",
      "19,598,789",
      "39,607,234"
     ],
     [
      "1889",
      "20,246,336",
      "19,825,684",
      "40,072,020"
     ],
     [
      "1890",
      "20,431,097",
      "20,022,364",
      "40,453,461"
     ],
     [
      "1891",
      "20,563,416",
      "20,155,261",
      "40,718,677"
     ],
     [
      "1892",
      "20,752,366",
      "20,337,574",
      "41,089,940"
     ],
     [
      "1893",
      "20,906,465",
      "20,481,848",
      "41,388,313"
     ],
     [
      "1894",
      "21,122,899",
      "20,690,316",
      "41,813,215"
     ],
     [
      "1895",
      "21,345,750",
      "20,924,870",
      "42,270,620"
     ],
     [
      "1896",
      "21,561,023",
      "21,147,241",
      "42,708,264"
     ],
     [
      "1897",
      "21,823,651",
      "21,405,212",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1898",
      "22,072,483",
      "21,689,240",
      "43,761,723"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* Includes the population of 6,375 in some localities, where the relative numbers of males and females have not been ascertained."
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Read once by Claude Haiku 5.5 (llm CLI) from the page; not checked by eye.",
   "Unreadable: 1897 — Total: the last digits are illegible in the scan"
  ],
  "context": "The table gives the total population of the Empire by sex and year, from 1872 to 1898, showing growth over the period covered by the census returns.",
  "id": "p0087_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 87",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/financialandeco00kugoog/page/n87/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 }
]