[ { "image": "p0016", "images": [ "p0016" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter I — The Land and the People", "table_no": null, "title": "[Total area of the Japanese Empire]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Sq. miles", "Per cent. of area" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan proper", "143,558.8", "56.96" ], [ "Honshu (with outlying islands)", "85,203.7", "33.83" ], [ "Shikoku ( „ „ „ )", "6,945.9", "2.75" ], [ "Kyushu ( „ „ „ )", "15,558.7", "6.17" ], [ "Hokkaido", "32,846.8", "13.03" ], [ "Kuriles (31 islands)", "1,104.3", "0.43" ], [ "Luchu (55 islands)", "882.9", "0.36" ], [ "Others", "1,016.5", "0.40" ], [ "Sakhalin (Karafuto)", "13,353.2", "5.29" ], [ "Korea (Chosen)", "81,673.1", "32.39" ], [ "Formosa (Taiwan, with Pescadores and other islands)", "13,500.2", "5.36" ], [ "Total", "252,085.3", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table introduced by footnote ¹: The total area of the Japanese Empire is as follows :", "No printed page number visible; footer has INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN and 2.", "Japan proper subrows sum to 143,558.8 sq. miles, reconciling; percentages sum to 56.97, not 56.96.", "Empire areas sum to 252,085.3, reconciling; percentages sum to 100.00, reconciling." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter I. — The Land and the People", "id": "p0016_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 16", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n16/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0019", "images": [ "p0019" ], "printed_pages": [ "4" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter I — The Land and the People", "table_no": "I", "title": "Increase in Number and Density of Population, 1879-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Population ¹", "Density of population ² (per sq. mile)" ], "rows": [ [ "1879", "35,768,547", "249.1" ], [ "1884", "37,450,727", "260.8" ], [ "1889", "40,072,020", "279.1" ], [ "1894", "41,813,215", "291.2" ], [ "1899", "44,270,495", "308.3" ], [ "1904", "47,219,566", "328.9" ], [ "1909", "50,254,471", "350.0" ], [ "1914", "54,142,441", "377.1" ], [ "1919", "57,233,906", "398.6" ], [ "1924", "61,081,954", "425.4" ], [ "1930", "64,450,005", "448.9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ 46th, 48th and 50th Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan, pp. 20, 18 and 18 respectively.", "² Computed, with 143,558 square miles as the total land area of Japan proper." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No total row." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter I. — The Land and the People", "id": "p0019_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 19", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n19/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0020", "images": [ "p0020" ], "printed_pages": [ "5" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter I — The Land and the People", "table_no": "II", "title": "Productive Population Classified by Age and Sex, 1925 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Actual numbers — Men", "Actual numbers — Women", "Actual numbers — Total", "Percentage of total" ], "rows": [ [ "Total population", "30,013,109", "29,723,713", "59,736,822", "100" ], [ "Productive population", "16,877,164", "16,346,209", "33,223,373", "55.6 ²" ], [ "15-19", "2,988,370", "2,896,907", "5,885,277", "9.8" ], [ "20-24", "2,574,799", "2,485,728", "4,060,527", "8.5" ], [ "25-29", "2,256,502", "2,136,969", "4,393,471", "7.4" ], [ "30-34", "1,920,177", "1,795,910", "3,716,087", "6.2" ], [ "35-39", "1,768,538", "1,680,839", "3,449,377", "5.8" ], [ "40-44", "1,624,224", "1,597,541", "3,221,765", "5.4" ], [ "45-49", "1,539,488", "1,515,661", "3,055,149", "5.1" ], [ "50-54", "1,223,831", "1,227,072", "2,450,903", "4.1" ], [ "55-59", "981,235", "1,009,582", "1,990,817", "3.3" ], [ "Non-productive population", "13,135,945", "13,377,504", "26,513,449", "44.4" ], [ "Below 15", "11,062,641", "10,861,404", "21,924,045", "36.7" ], [ "Over 60", "2,073,304", "2,516,100", "4,589,404", "7.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Yōran, 1930 edition, p. 7.", "² This proportion of productive population in Japan (slightly over 55 per cent.) is lower than that of other industrial countries such as the United States (60 per cent. in 1920), England (63 per cent. in 1921), Germany (63 per cent. in 1919), France (62 per cent. in 1911), etc." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed.", "20-24: men and women sum to 5,060,527; printed total is 4,060,527. All other row totals reconcile.", "Productive age subrows: men sum to 16,877,164 and women to 16,346,209, both reconciling. Printed total subrows sum to 32,223,373, not 33,223,373. Percentages sum to 55.6, reconciling.", "Non-productive age subrows reconcile in all columns. Productive plus non-productive categories reconcile to total population in all columns." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter I. — The Land and the People", "id": "p0020_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 20", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n20/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0021", "images": [ "p0021" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter I — The Land and the People", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classification of definitely occupied persons]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Number", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Gyoshu ² (masters)", "8,958,000", "(33 per cent.)" ], [ "Shoku-in ³ (staff)", "1,515,000", "(6 per cent.)" ], [ "Rōmu-Sha ⁴ (workers)", "16,153,000", "(61 per cent.)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Carrying on their own undertakings.", "³ Assistants of the employer.", "⁴ Employed workers who are not necessarily wage earners in the sense of receiving money wages. In agriculture, fishing and some other industries payment is often in kind." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No total row; figures sum to 26,626,000, reconciling with the total stated in the introducing prose. Percentages sum to 100 per cent." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter I. — The Land and the People", "id": "p0021_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 21", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n21/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0022", "images": [ "p0022" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter I — The Land and the People", "table_no": null, "title": "[Population of the six largest cities]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Osaka", "2,453,600" ], [ "Tokyo", "2,051,400" ], [ "Nagoya", "902,400" ], [ "Kobe", "787,000" ], [ "Kyoto", "764,000" ], [ "Yokohama", "619,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table in footnote ¹, introduced by: According to the last census on 10 October 1930 the population of the six largest cities was as follows :", "Two side-by-side city/figure groups transcribed in one pair of columns, left group then right group.", "Rows: 6 as printed. No printed total." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter I. — The Land and the People", "id": "p0022_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 22", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n22/mode/1up" } ], "map": "https://froginawell.net/reference/japanese-empire/?where=125.41,21.53,147.92,48.77&layers=2w#t=lZLBbtswDIZfRdAuG-DUdpImi287bh3aodtlCIJBselEsyp6Et3OCPLuo2R3cS4DdhPJ_-NPUTrJZ1nkifSulMVJds7IQh6JWl-kae3woK16AWNuLFDqoAYHtoQUTTUjtTfg0z1ik_5UrbIzbavOk9PKzIzaY-dm-WaxSN-0WTaf_8hlIltFRzb4LyaImfmXnFVxGpa9cmdOaQqpE6Nc2H7BtjOKNFqBtaAjCK9_C6PcATyJUpMGvwvcM5ruKYJjB_nxr6v4HF2FtuJTGEiM9j0ox8IxAhshAmej4YV7qGtdQiK-Ulexn1C2Eo_QoiPPSXAh90G8nRg-wjC0f5eIe7wRi3WYsVIEF7-WQayGOItrdiQL2xmTyM5q8lziC_ZcKtFwtD1Jq8IdpRwUw6nh9QYpdpZCG_4T5DqIFIb7efglzzu2h1oWWSIdvgzddODQq0Yxxy8D4R89jDGropq_2na-vF2ssmx3TkaIsOlxAn0b4wjlI5Td5sspZNUB-6nV_WsiYvMB22TzK6rBPUyYuyGMxGIg1u_X2RXRI02HuxvjyCxHZrW8Ynps8KieptN9v6QieTuQq3wTSV4oISlzebLWqBK42ZZLFgnCknfnPw" }, { "image": "p0036", "images": [ "p0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "21" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter III — Rise of Industrialism", "table_no": "III", "title": "Numbers of Factories Employing at Least Ten Operatives and of Workpeople Classified According to Sex 1889-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Factories", "Workers — Total", "Workers — Male", "Workers — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "1889", "767", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1894", "5,985", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1899", "6,699", "423,171", "158,793", "264,378" ], [ "1904", "9,234", "526,215", "207,951", "318,264" ], [ "1909", "15,426", "692,221", "240,864", "451,357" ], [ "1914", "17,062", "853,964", "318,667", "535,297" ], [ "1915", "16,809", "910,799", "350,976", "559,823" ], [ "1916", "19,299", "1,095,301", "458,632", "636,669" ], [ "1917", "20,965", "1,278,644", "566,642", "712,002" ], [ "1918", "22,391", "1,409,196", "646,115", "763,081" ], [ "1919", "23,831", "1,474,598", "650,678", "823,920" ], [ "1920", "15,395", "1,303,804", "570,435", "733,369" ], [ "1921", "25,365", "1,472,575", "647,809", "824,766" ], [ "1922", "23,273", "1,535,998", "725,348", "809,650" ], [ "1923", "24,427", "1,600,170", "731,019", "879,151" ], [ "1924", "24,979", "1,635,710", "750,849", "884,861" ], [ "1925", "25,235", "1,651,194", "740,154", "911,040" ], [ "1926", "25,432", "1,700,573", "770,308", "930,265" ], [ "1927", "27,787", "1,606,882", "692,453", "914,929" ], [ "1928", "28,798", "1,648,836", "725,864", "922,972" ], [ "1929", "30,566", "1,851,990", "861,175", "990,815" ], [ "1930", "30,843", "1,687,372", "806,921", "880,451" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Compiled from Rōdō Tōkei Yōran (Summary of Labour Statistics), 1929 edition, supplemented with Kōjō Kantoku Nenpō (Annual Report of Factory Inspection), 1927, 1928, 1929 and 1930 editions, quoted in Rōdō Jihō (Labour Gazette), Feb. 1929, Dec. 1929 and Dec. 1931. Factories employing less than ten workers have been excluded, even if they are covered by the Factory Act for the reason that they are engaged in dangerous or unhygienic works." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1922: worker parts sum to 1,534,998; printed total 1,535,998.", "1923: worker parts sum to 1,610,170; printed total 1,600,170.", "1927: worker parts sum to 1,607,382; printed total 1,606,882.", "All other available worker totals reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "Rise of Industrialism", "id": "p0036_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0037", "images": [ "p0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "22" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter III — Rise of Industrialism", "table_no": "IV", "title": "Number of Factories Employing at Least Five Operatives Classified According to Their Size 1909-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total number of factories", "Factories with 5-9 operatives", "Factories with 10-29 operatives", "Factories with 30-49 operatives", "Factories with 50-99 operatives", "Factories with 100-499 operatives", "Factories with 500-999 operatives", "Factories with 1,000 or more operatives" ], "rows": [ [ "1909", "32,228", "16,802", "10,812", "2,034", "1,460", "980", "82", "58" ], [ "1914", "31,717", "14,655", "11,553", "2,342", "1,803", "1,155", "124", "85" ], [ "1919", "43,949", "20,118", "15,648", "3,466", "2,474", "1,881", "202", "160" ], [ "1924", "48,391", "23,415", "16,406", "3,540", "2,585", "1,953", "268", "227" ], [ "1925", "49,161", "23,926", "16,699", "3,516", "2,529", "1,974", "284", "233" ], [ "1926", "51,906", "26,474", "16,570", "3,675", "2,612", "2,045", "282", "248" ], [ "1927", "53,680", "27,836", "16,696", "3,767", "2,638", "2,205", "310", "228" ], [ "1928", "55,948", "29,116", "17,163", "3,999", "2,850", "2,283", "314", "223" ], [ "1929", "59,887", "33,187", "17,287", "3,917", "2,831", "2,170", "295", "200" ] ] }, { "label": "Percentage", "columns": [ "Year", "Total number of factories", "Factories with 5-9 operatives", "Factories with 10-29 operatives", "Factories with 30-49 operatives", "Factories with 50-99 operatives", "Factories with 100-499 operatives", "Factories with 500-999 operatives", "Factories with 1,000 or more operatives" ], "rows": [ [ "1909", "100.0", "52.1", "33.6", "6.3", "4.5", "3.0", "0.3", "0.2" ], [ "1914", "100.0", "46.2", "36.4", "7.4", "5.7", "3.6", "0.4", "0.3" ], [ "1919", "100.0", "45.8", "35.6", "7.9", "5.6", "4.3", "0.4", "0.4" ], [ "1924", "100.0", "48.4", "33.9", "7.3", "5.3", "4.0", "0.6", "0.5" ], [ "1925", "100.0", "48.7", "33.9", "7.2", "5.1", "4.0", "0.6", "0.5" ], [ "1926", "100.0", "51.0", "31.9", "7.1", "5.0", "3.9", "0.6", "0.5" ], [ "1927", "100.0", "51.6", "31.1", "7.0", "4.9", "4.1", "0.5", "0.4" ], [ "1928", "100.0", "52.0", "31.0", "7.0", "5.0", "4.0", "0.6", "0.4" ], [ "1929", "100.0", "55.4", "28.9", "6.6", "4.7", "3.6", "0.5", "0.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan, numbers issued in 1914-1931. The percentage figures have been computed on the basis of actual figures." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Numbers, 1924: parts sum to 48,394.0; printed total 48,391.", "Percentage, 1927: parts sum to 99.6; printed total 100.0.", "All other row totals reconcile; percentage sums use printed rounded values." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0037_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0038", "images": [ "p0038" ], "printed_pages": [ "23" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter III — Rise of Industrialism", "table_no": "V", "title": "Number of Operatives Employed in Factories According to the Size of the Factories, 1909-1928", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total number of workers", "In factories with 5-9 operatives", "In factories with 10-29 operatives", "In factories with 30-49 operatives", "In factories with 50-99 operatives", "In factories with 100-499 operatives", "In factories with 500-999 operatives", "In factories with 1,000 or more operatives" ], "rows": [ [ "1909", "800,637", "108,416", "246,369", "", "97,957", "180,799", "55,817", "111,279" ], [ "1914", "948,265", "94,301", "272,320", "", "120,588", "217,204", "82,778", "160,782" ], [ "1919", "1,611,990", "137,392", "399,739", "", "178,524", "379,569", "149,337", "367,429" ], [ "1924", "1,789,618", "153,908", "263,492", "132,296", "173,962", "391,141", "182,237", "492,672" ], [ "1925", "1,808,381", "157,187", "265,916", "132,622", "172,299", "395,845", "193,972", "490,540" ], [ "1926", "1,875,195", "174,622", "268,227", "138,316", "184,423", "405,269", "192,167", "512,171" ], [ "1927", "1,898,872", "185,925", "272,284", "140,692", "180,071", "438,855", "218,767", "462,278" ], [ "1928", "1,936,249", "194,560", "278,432", "150,261", "195,503", "447,683", "214,526", "455,284" ] ] }, { "label": "Percentage", "columns": [ "Year", "Total number of workers", "In factories with 5-9 operatives", "In factories with 10-29 operatives", "In factories with 30-49 operatives", "In factories with 50-99 operatives", "In factories with 100-499 operatives", "In factories with 500-999 operatives", "In factories with 1,000 or more operatives" ], "rows": [ [ "1909", "100.0", "13.5", "30.8", "", "12.2", "22.6", "7.0", "13.9" ], [ "1914", "100.0", "9.9", "28.8", "", "12.7", "22.9", "8.7", "17.0" ], [ "1919", "100.0", "8.5", "24.8", "", "11.1", "23.5", "9.3", "22.8" ], [ "1924", "100.0", "8.6", "14.7", "7.4", "9.7", "21.9", "10.2", "27.5" ], [ "1925", "100.0", "8.7", "14.7", "7.4", "9.5", "21.9", "10.7", "27.1" ], [ "1926", "100.0", "9.3", "14.3", "7.4", "9.8", "21.6", "10.3", "27.3" ], [ "1927", "100.0", "8.1", "14.3", "7.4", "9.4", "23.1", "11.5", "24.4" ], [ "1928", "100.0", "10.0", "14.4", "7.8", "10.1", "23.1", "11.1", "23.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Yōran, 1931 edition, pp. 20-21" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "For 1909, 1914 and 1919 the 10-29 and 30-49 columns are merged in the source; the combined value is entered in the 10-29 column and the 30-49 cell is empty. This also applies to percentages.", "Numbers, 1914: parts sum to 947,973.0; printed total 948,265.", "Numbers, 1924: parts sum to 1,789,708.0; printed total 1,789,618.", "Percentage, 1927: parts sum to 98.2; printed total 100.0.", "All other row totals reconcile; percentage sums use printed rounded values." ], "chapter_as_read": "Rise of Industrialism", "id": "p0038_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 38", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n38/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0039", "images": [ "p0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "24" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter III — Rise of Industrialism", "table_no": "VI", "title": "Number of Factories Utilising Prime Movers and of Factory Operatives Classified According to Sex, 1900-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date", "Number of factories — Factories using prime movers", "Number of factories — Total number of factories", "Number of factories — Percentage of factories using prime movers", "Number of operatives — Male", "Number of operatives — Female", "Number of operatives — Total", "Number of operatives — Percentage of female operatives" ], "rows": [ [ "1900", "2,388", "7,284", "32.78", "164,712", "257,307", "422,019", "60.97" ], [ "1904", "4,000", "9,234", "43.31", "207,951", "318,264", "526,215", "60.48" ], [ "1909", "9,155", "32,390", "[?]", "307,139", "493,498", "800,637", "61.63" ], [ "1914", "14,578", "31,859", "45.75", "383,957", "564,308", "948,265", "59.52" ], [ "1919", "26,947", "41,087", "61.12", "741,193", "870,797", "1,611,990", "54.02" ], [ "1920", "30,128", "46,150", "65.28", "730,419", "824,308", "1,554,727", "53.08" ], [ "1921", "71,624", "87,772", "81.60", "757,345", "878,466", "1,635,811", "53.09" ], [ "1922", "33,660", "46,427", "72.50", "834,314", "856,705", "1,691,019", "50.66" ], [ "1923", "35,360", "47,786", "73.99", "838,197", "926,936", "1,765,133", "52.51" ], [ "1924", "37,141", "48,391", "76.93", "859,783", "[?]", "1,789,618", "51.95" ], [ "1925", "38,221", "49,161", "77.95", "852,554", "955,827", "1,808,381", "52.80" ], [ "1926", "41,514", "51,906", "79.97", "893,834", "981,361", "1,875,195", "52.31" ], [ "1927", "43,726", "53,680", "81.45", "923,201", "975,671", "1,898,872", "51.38" ], [ "1928", "46,247", "55,948", "82.06", "948,876", "987,373", "1,936,249", "51.51" ], [ "1929", "48,822", "59,887", "[?]", "855,187", "969,835", "1,825,022", "60.87" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Figures for 1900-1904 are those of factories employing at least ten operatives. Figures after 1909 are for factories employing five or more operatives. Only the figures for 1921 included exceptionally all factories using prime movers even when the number of operatives employed therein is less than five, hence the sudden increase in the numbers. The total numbers of factories for 1909, 1914 and 1919 given here do not agree with those given in table IV, these two different sets of figures occurring always in Kōjō Tōkei Hyo. The reason for the discrepancy is unexplained. The above table has been computed from the figures on pp. 8 and 74 of Kōjō Tōkei Hyo (for 1926-1927) and Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan, 1931 edition, p. 228." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1924: worker total cannot be checked because of [?].", "All other available worker totals reconcile." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0039_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0040", "images": [ "p0040" ], "printed_pages": [ "25" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter III — Rise of Industrialism", "table_no": "VII", "title": "Value of Factory Products Classified According to Industry, 1909-1929", "caption_extra": "(In 1,000 Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Textile", "Metal", "Machine and tool", "Ceramic", "Chemical", "Woodwork" ], "rows": [ [ "1909", "388,008", "17,070", "40,974", "24,728", "86,414", "19,931" ], [ "1914", "620,260", "47,964", "110,906", "34,309", "175,848", "27,943" ], [ "1919", "3,295,900", "338,248", "716,241", "175,435", "776,942", "157,953" ], [ "1920", "2,464,813", "321,235", "888,019", "186,074", "715,975", "163,591" ], [ "1921", "2,336,906", "250,099", "568,322", "148,621", "508,788", "[?]" ], [ "1922", "2,181,227", "253,258", "545,447", "167,017", "572,135", "158,586" ], [ "1923", "2,586,778", "317,490", "392,065", "181,021", "673,255", "195,019" ], [ "1924", "2,925,284", "378,563", "447,490", "180,789", "729,221", "180,839" ], [ "1925", "3,215,299", "421,350", "458,569", "[?]", "757,352", "175,230" ], [ "1926", "2,872,146", "417,038", "533,917", "210,747", "813,403", "185,343" ], [ "1927", "2,676,689", "467,123", "582,960", "192,012", "848,390", "187,259" ], [ "1928", "2,848,383", "544,802", "629,926", "203,162", "935,617", "193,549" ], [ "1929", "2,997,825", "689,505", "682,162", "219,801", "1,077,608", "194,389" ], [ "Percentage in 1929", "38.8 %", "8.9 %", "8.8 %", "2.8 %", "13.9 %", "2.5 %" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Printing", "Foodstuff", "Gas and electrical", "Repairs of boats, machines, tools; bleaching; dyeing, etc.", "Miscellaneous", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1909", "15,698", "147,239", "—", "8,265", "32,186", "780,517" ], [ "1914", "26,448", "219,939", "25,251", "35,863", "46,872", "1,371,608" ], [ "1919", "66,248", "740,673", "66,649", "201,463", "201,876", "6,737,632" ], [ "1920", "95,087", "787,086", "61,433", "168,435", "186,013", "6,037,765" ], [ "1921", "101,722", "872,827", "45,374", "271,770", "201,457", "5,498,515" ], [ "1922", "99,541", "888,487", "43,997", "259,809", "175,811", "5,643,321" ], [ "1923", "109,448", "958,315", "97,766", "235,593", "231,661", "5,978,445" ], [ "1924", "146,658", "1,082,217", "106,620", "237,334", "209,509", "6,624,560" ], [ "1925", "163,733", "1,097,101", "108,214", "247,233", "204,246", "7,029 658" ], [ "1926", "158,051", "1,249,238", "150,016", "304,001", "225,902", "7,154,797" ], [ "1927", "192,706", "1,123,561", "149,276", "303,922", "224,045", "6,947,948" ], [ "1928", "184,035", "1,136,544", "172,910", "277,318", "251,708", "7,377,954" ], [ "1929", "182,954", "1,124,201", "50,003", "301,583", "246,740", "7,716,774" ], [ "Percentage in 1929", "2.3 %", "14.5 %", "0.6 %", "3.9 %", "3.0 %", "100.0 %" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ The table shows (in 1,000 yen) the increase of the products of Japanese factories (where at least five operatives are engaged normally). From this table not only can the increase of total output of Japanese industry be traced but the relative importance of various industries can be compared (Cf. Kōjō Tōkei Hyo for 1926-1930.)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1909: parts sum to 780,513.0; printed total 780,517.", "1914: parts sum to 1,371,603.0; printed total 1,371,608.", "1919: parts sum to 6,737,628.0; printed total 6,737,632.", "1920: parts sum to 6,037,761.0; printed total 6,037,765.", "1921: total cannot be checked because of [?].", "1922: parts sum to 5,345,315.0; printed total 5,643,321.", "1923: parts sum to 5,978,411.0; printed total 5,978,445.", "1924: parts sum to 6,624,524.0; printed total 6,624,560.", "1925: total cannot be checked because of [?].", "1926: parts sum to 7,119,802.0; printed total 7,154,797.", "1927: parts sum to 6,947,943.0; printed total 6,947,948.", "1929: parts sum to 7,766,771.0; printed total 7,716,774.", "All other available row totals reconcile; 1909 dash omitted from sum." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Rise of Industrialism", "id": "p0040_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 40", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n40/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "27" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter III — Rise of Industrialism", "table_no": "VIII", "title": "Number of Industrial Workers, 1930-1931", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industries", "1931", "1930" ], "rows": [ [ "I. Factory workers :", "", "" ], [ "State or municipal factories :", "", "" ], [ "Men", "101,773", "101,483" ], [ "Women", "25,331", "26,047" ], [ "Total", "127,104", "127,530" ], [ "Private factories :", "", "" ], [ "Men", "939,497", "975,705" ], [ "Women", "965,752", "987,381" ], [ "Total", "1,905,249", "1,963,086" ], [ "All factory workers :", "", "" ], [ "Men", "1,041,270", "1,077,188" ], [ "Women", "991,083", "1,013,428" ], [ "Total", "2,032,353", "2,090,616" ], [ "II. Mining workers", "", "" ], [ "Men", "175,882", "203,427" ], [ "Women", "26,044", "44,774" ], [ "Total", "201,926", "248,201" ], [ "III. Transport and communication", "", "" ], [ "Men", "479,532", "465,785" ], [ "Women", "52,261", "47,684" ], [ "Total", "531,793", "513,469" ], [ "IV. Casual workers : ²", "", "" ], [ "Men", "1,518,572", "1,493,333" ], [ "Women", "444,792", "428,428" ], [ "Total", "1,963,364", "1,921,761" ], [ "Grand total", "", "" ], [ "Men", "3,215,256", "3,239,733" ], [ "Women", "1,514,180", "1,534,314" ], [ "AGGREGATE TOTAL", "4,729,436", "4,774,047" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Figures for 30 June 1930 and 1931, as published in Rōdō Jihō, supplement for Sept 1930 and 1931.", "² The reference is to the Hi-Yatoi who represent unskilled or semi-skilled labour in Japanese industry. Their work for the same employer may continue, but their contract must be renewed daily ; as a rule this is done verbally at the end of each day’s work." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "All men + women totals reconcile in both years. State/municipal + private factory figures reconcile with all factory workers. The four industry groups reconcile with grand totals by sex and aggregate totals in both years." ], "chapter_as_read": "RISE OF INDUSTRIALISM", "id": "p0042_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0045", "images": [ "p0045" ], "printed_pages": [ "30" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter IV — Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "table_no": null, "title": "[Dimensions of Silk Reeling Mills in 1929]", "caption_extra": "Cf. Nihon Keizai no Saikin Jiunen, p. 542.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Size", "Number of establishments" ], "rows": [ [ "Less than 10 basins", "367" ], [ "10 to 299 „", "3,131" ], [ "300 to 999 „", "213" ], [ "1,000 or more „", "8" ], [ "Total", "3,719" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table appears in footnote ³: “The dimensions of silk reeling mills in 1929 were as follows :”", "Total reconciles: 367 + 3,131 + 213 + 8 = 3,719." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0045_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0046", "images": [ "p0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter IV — Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "table_no": null, "title": "[Imports and Exports of Coal from 1925 to 1930]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Imports", "Exports" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "24,526,000 yen", "33,201,000 yen" ], [ "1926", "27,562,000 „", "31,032,000 „" ], [ "1927", "35,489,000 „", "25,508,000 „" ], [ "1928", "36,976,000 „", "24,514,000 „" ], [ "1929", "42,979,000 „", "23,215,000 „" ], [ "1930", "34,204,000 „", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Table appears in footnote ⁴, introduced by “Ibid., p. 172. The imports and exports of coal from 1925 to 1930 were :”", "No total printed. The final unit/ditto mark in 1930 exports is unclear; the whole cell is recorded as [?]." ], "chapter_as_read": "ECONOMIC STRUCTURE OF MODERN JAPAN", "id": "p0046_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 46", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n46/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0049", "images": [ "p0049" ], "printed_pages": [ "34" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter IV — Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "table_no": "IX", "title": "Export and Import of Foodstuffs, Raw Materials and Manufactured Articles, 1921-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Exports (In 1,000 Yen)", "columns": [ "Year", "Food-stuffs", "Manufactured food", "Raw materials", "Partly finished materials", "Completely finished materials", "Other manufactures", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "30,288", "49,394", "79,409", "550,727", "524,175", "18,845", "1,252,838" ], [ "1922", "43,725", "60,671", "84,736", "842,431", "581,955", "23,933", "1,637,451" ], [ "1923", "38,992", "52,099", "81,088", "700,761", "557,718", "17,093", "1,447,751" ], [ "1924", "46,051", "67,250", "104,795", "862,225", "705,371", "21,343", "1,807,035" ], [ "1925", "55,205", "92,110", "163,025", "1,099,904", "878,481", "26,864", "2,315,589" ], [ "1926", "49,170", "98,125", "140,250", "881,863", "852,119", "23,201", "2,044,728" ], [ "1927", "54,165", "91,397", "137,324", "852,183", "831,236", "26,012", "[?]" ], [ "1928", "47,069", "116,151", "90,249", "861,188", "812,919", "44,349", "1,971,955" ], [ "1929", "18,155", "111,963", "90,170", "912,614", "937,307", "48,410", "2,148,619" ], [ "1930", "42,060", "86,760", "65,279", "546,429", "691,190", "38,133", "1,469,851" ] ] }, { "label": "Imports (In 1,000 Yen)", "columns": [ "Year", "Food-stuffs", "Manufactured food", "Raw materials", "Partly finished materials", "Completely finished materials", "Other manufactures", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "114,606", "93,723", "757,020", "324,058", "311,469", "13,279", "1,614,155" ], [ "1922", "195,357", "94,879", "828,004", "390,572", "365,379", "16,073", "1,890,308" ], [ "1923", "167,120", "84,428", "997,587", "358,781", "358,129", "16,186", "1,982,231" ], [ "1924", "254,038", "94,043", "1,166,501", "452,268", "471,858", "14,694", "2,453,402" ], [ "1925", "295,165", "96,847", "1,492,715", "328,396", "348,910", "10,594", "2,572,657" ], [ "1926", "243,221", "107,059", "1,341,918", "357,181", "314,990", "13,115", "2,377,484" ], [ "1927", "222,727", "100,813", "1,201,982", "348,160", "290,475", "14,996", "2,179,153" ], [ "1928", "208,894", "89,849", "1,165,198", "382,813", "332,544", "14,586", "2,196,315" ], [ "1929", "214,362", "56,794", "1,223,919", "355,393", "345,913", "17,044", "2,216,240" ], [ "1930", "147,578", "60,718", "828,552", "236,427", "255,009", "13,790", "1,546,051" ] ] }, { "label": "Exports (Percentage)", "columns": [ "Year", "Food-stuffs", "Manufactured food", "Raw materials", "Partly finished materials", "Completely finished materials", "Other manufactures", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "2.4", "3.9", "6.4", "44.0", "41.8", "1.5", "100" ], [ "1922", "2.7", "3.7", "5.2", "51.4", "35.5", "1.5", "100" ], [ "1923", "2.7", "3.6", "5.6", "48.4", "38.5", "1.2", "100" ], [ "1924", "2.6", "3.7", "5.8", "47.7", "39.0", "1.2", "100" ], [ "1925", "2.4", "4.0", "7.0", "47.3", "38.1", "1.2", "100" ], [ "1926", "[?]", "4.8", "6.9", "43.1", "41.7", "1.1", "100" ], [ "1927", "2.7", "4.6", "6.9", "42.8", "41.7", "1.3", "100" ], [ "1928", "2.4", "5.9", "4.6", "43.7", "41.2", "2.2", "100" ], [ "1929", "2.2", "5.2", "4.2", "42.5", "43.6", "2.3", "100" ], [ "1930", "2.9", "5.9", "4.4", "37.2", "47.0", "2.6", "100" ] ] }, { "label": "Imports (Percentage)", "columns": [ "Year", "Food-stuffs", "Manufactured food", "Raw materials", "Partly finished materials", "Completely finished materials", "Other manufactures", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "7.1", "5.8", "46.9", "20.1", "19.3", "0.8", "100" ], [ "1922", "10.3", "5.0", "43.8", "20.7", "19.3", "0.9", "100" ], [ "1923", "8.4", "4.3", "50.3", "18.1", "18.1", "0.8", "100" ], [ "1924", "10.4", "3.8", "47.6", "18.4", "19.2", "0.6", "100" ], [ "1925", "11.4", "3.8", "58.0", "12.8", "13.6", "0.4", "100" ], [ "1926", "10.3", "4.5", "56.4", "15.0", "13.2", "0.6", "100" ], [ "1927", "10.2", "4.6", "55.2", "16.0", "13.3", "0.7", "100" ], [ "1928", "9.5", "4.1", "53.1", "17.4", "15.2", "0.7", "100" ], [ "1929", "9.6", "2.6", "55.2", "16.0", "15.7", "0.9", "100" ], [ "1930", "9.5", "3.9", "53.6", "15.3", "16.5", "1.2", "100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ 50th Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan, p. 127" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1921: parts sum 1,252,838; printed total 1,252,838; reconciles.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1922: parts sum 1,637,451; printed total 1,637,451; reconciles.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1923: parts sum 1,447,751; printed total 1,447,751; reconciles.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1924: parts sum 1,807,035; printed total 1,807,035; reconciles.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1925: parts sum 2,315,589; printed total 2,315,589; reconciles.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1926: parts sum 2,044,728; printed total 2,044,728; reconciles.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1927: total cannot be checked because a cell is [?].", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1928: parts sum 1,971,925; printed total 1,971,955; does not reconcile.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1929: parts sum 2,118,619; printed total 2,148,619; does not reconcile.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1930: parts sum 1,469,851; printed total 1,469,851; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1921: parts sum 1,614,155; printed total 1,614,155; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1922: parts sum 1,890,264; printed total 1,890,308; does not reconcile.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1923: parts sum 1,982,231; printed total 1,982,231; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1924: parts sum 2,453,402; printed total 2,453,402; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1925: parts sum 2,572,627; printed total 2,572,657; does not reconcile.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1926: parts sum 2,377,484; printed total 2,377,484; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1927: parts sum 2,179,153; printed total 2,179,153; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1928: parts sum 2,193,884; printed total 2,196,315; does not reconcile.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1929: parts sum 2,213,425; printed total 2,216,240; does not reconcile.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1930: parts sum 1,542,074; printed total 1,546,051; does not reconcile.", "Exports (Percentage), 1921: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Exports (Percentage), 1922: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Exports (Percentage), 1923: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Exports (Percentage), 1924: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Exports (Percentage), 1925: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Exports (Percentage), 1926: total cannot be checked because the food-stuffs cell is [?].", "Exports (Percentage), 1927: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Exports (Percentage), 1928: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Exports (Percentage), 1929: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Exports (Percentage), 1930: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1921: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1922: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1923: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1924: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1925: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1926: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1927: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1928: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1929: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles.", "Imports (Percentage), 1930: parts sum 100.0; printed total 100; reconciles." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0049_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 49", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n49/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0050", "images": [ "p0050" ], "printed_pages": [ "35" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter IV — Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "table_no": "X", "title": "Foreign Trade in 1928-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Exports (In 1,000 Yen)", "columns": [ "Class of commodities", "1928", "Percentage", "1929", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Food, drink and tobacco", "131,479", "6.7", "136,542", "6.4" ], [ "2. Textiles and materials for textile manufacture", "1,307,629", "66.5", "1,443,475", "67.3" ], [ "3. Iron and steel and manufactures thereof", "29,135", "1.5", "34,067", "1.6" ], [ "4. Fuel", "24,514", "1.2", "23,171", "1.1" ], [ "5. Building materials other than iron and steel", "24,850", "1.3", "30,321", "1.4" ], [ "6. Miscellaneous", "454,348", "22.8", "480,975", "22.2" ], [ "Total", "1,971,955", "100.0", "2,148,551", "100.0" ] ] }, { "label": "Imports (In 1,000 Yen)", "columns": [ "Class of commodities", "1928", "Percentage", "1929", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Food, drink and tobacco", "251,726", "11.2", "207,512", "9.5" ], [ "2. Textiles and materials for textile manufacture", "756,726", "34.9", "748,132", "34.3" ], [ "3. Iron and steel and manufactures thereof", "241,588", "11.1", "279,956", "12.8" ], [ "4. Fuel", "74,444", "3.4", "81,748", "3.7" ], [ "5. Building materials other than iron and steel", "111,008", "5.1", "88,661", "4.1" ], [ "6. Miscellaneous", "760,823", "34.3", "810,148", "35.6" ], [ "Total", "2,196,315", "100.0", "2,216,157", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ MITSUBISHI GŌSHI KAISHA, Monthly Circular, Feb. 1930 pp. 16-17, quoted in Credit Position of Japan (Revised), Bulletin No. 39 of the Institute of International Finance, 25 Oct. 1930, p. 15.", "In the list of important materials imported in 1928 raw cotton led all others with the figure of 549,613,000 yen (25 per cent) ; followed by that of wool 111,856,000 yen ; lumber 111,008,000 yen ; soya bean cake 73,362,000 yen ; wheat 67,787,000 yen ; sugar 64,959,000 yen ; iron plates 55,854,000 yen ; soya bean 49,681,000 yen and crude or heavy oil 45,163,000 yen. The import of rice, sulphuric acid, ammonia, woollen yarn, coal and petroleum, each amounted to from 30 to 40 million yen" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1928 (column 2): parts sum 1,971,955; printed total 1,971,955; reconciles.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), Percentage (column 3): parts sum 100.0; printed total 100.0; reconciles.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), 1929 (column 4): parts sum 2,148,551; printed total 2,148,551; reconciles.", "Exports (In 1,000 Yen), Percentage (column 5): parts sum 100.0; printed total 100.0; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1928 (column 2): parts sum 2,196,315; printed total 2,196,315; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), Percentage (column 3): parts sum 100.0; printed total 100.0; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), 1929 (column 4): parts sum 2,216,157; printed total 2,216,157; reconciles.", "Imports (In 1,000 Yen), Percentage (column 5): parts sum 100.0; printed total 100.0; reconciles." ], "chapter_as_read": "ECONOMIC STRUCTURE OF MODERN JAPAN", "id": "p0050_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 50", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n50/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0051", "images": [ "p0051" ], "printed_pages": [ "36" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter IV — Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "table_no": null, "title": "[Foreign Trade of Japan in 1927-1930 (in 1,000,000 yen)]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports", "Imports", "Excess of imports" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "1,992", "2,179", "187" ], [ "1928", "1,972", "2,196", "224" ], [ "1929", "2,149", "2,216", "67" ], [ "1930", "1,470", "1,546", "76" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed", "Table appears in footnote ¹: The foreign trade of Japan in 1927-1930 was as follows (in 1,000,000 yen) :", "No total row printed. Imports less exports agrees with the printed excess in every row." ], "chapter_as_read": "Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "id": "p0051_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 51", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n51/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0052", "images": [ "p0052" ], "printed_pages": [ "37" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter IV — Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "table_no": null, "title": "[Income of the Japanese Nation]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Income in million yen", "Index" ], "rows": [ [ "1887", "233", "[?]" ], [ "1907", "1,532", "[?]" ], [ "1916", "2,363", "1,012.2" ], [ "1925", "13,382", "5,731.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed", "Table appears in footnote ¹: The income of the Japanese nation has increased as follows :", "No total printed.", "1887 and 1907 Index cells are uncertain." ], "chapter_as_read": "Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "id": "p0052_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n52/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0054", "images": [ "p0054" ], "printed_pages": [ "39" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter IV — Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "table_no": null, "title": "[Vessels of Countries of Chief Maritime Importance]", "caption_extra": "Cf. Lloyd’s Register of Shipping, 1930-1931 edition.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Number of vessels", "Tonnage" ], "rows": [ [ "Great Britain", "8,238", "20,438,000" ], [ "United States", "3,530", "11,388,000" ], [ "Japan", "2,060", "4,317,000" ], [ "Germany", "2,157", "4,229,000" ], [ "Norway", "1,916", "3,668,000" ], [ "France", "1,651", "3,531,000" ], [ "Italy", "1,380", "3,331,000" ], [ "Netherlands", "1,401", "3,086,000" ], [ "Sweden", "1,417", "1,621,000" ], [ "Greece", "546", "1,391,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed", "Table appears in footnote ³: The total gross tonnage of vessels over 100 tons, including mechanically propelled fishing vessels, of the countries of chief maritime importance is as follows :", "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "id": "p0054_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 54", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n54/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0057", "images": [ "p0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "42" ], "chapter": "Part I, Chapter IV — Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "table_no": "XI", "title": "Motive Power Used in Factories, 1909-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of motive power", "1909", "1914", "1919", "1924", "1927", "1928", "1929" ], "rows": [ [ "Steam engine", "326", "418", "525", "478", "493", "617", "377" ], [ "Steam turbine", "66", "172", "290", "760", "1,639", "1,684", "1,568" ], [ "Gas engine", "12", "50", "84", "55", "33", "31", "21" ], [ "Oil engine", "7", "7", "9", "13", "27", "30", "25" ], [ "Turbine water wheel", "58", "226", "295", "595", "1,153", "1,345", "2,038" ], [ "Pelton water wheel", "21", "64", "57", "245", "254", "376", "556" ], [ "Japanese water wheel", "4", "4", "11", "7", "5", "5", "12" ], [ "Electric motor", "241", "347", "1,063", "1,486", "2,149", "2,301", "4,931" ], [ "Total horse power", "735", "1,288", "2,334", "3,639", "5,753", "6,389", "9,528" ], [ "Percent. of electric motive power to the total", "32.9 %", "27.0 %", "45.5 %", "40.8 %", "39.0 %", "36.0 %", "51.7 %" ], [ "Factories :", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Number of factories using motive power", "9,155", "14,578", "26,947", "37,141", "43,726", "46,247", "48,822" ], [ "Total number of factories", "32,390", "31,859", "41,087", "48,394", "53,680", "55,948", "59,887" ], [ "Percentage of factories using motive power", "28.3 %", "45.7 %", "65.6 %", "78.8 %", "81.3 %", "82.6 %", "83.2 %" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Compiled from Kōjō Tōkei Hyō for 1926 and 1928, pp 74-75, and The Thirty-First Financial and Economic Annual of Japan, 1931, pp. 86-87." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 including the Factories section label", "Printed subtitle: (In 1,000 Horse Power)", "Title carries footnote marker ¹.", "Total horse power reconciles in all seven columns: 735; 1,288; 2,334; 3,639; 5,753; 6,389; 9,528.", "Total number of factories is a population total; no exhaustive component breakdown is printed.", "Percentages transcribed as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "id": "p0057_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0067", "images": [ "p0067" ], "printed_pages": [ "52" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter I — The Development of the Problem of Industrial Relations", "table_no": "XII", "title": "Increase of Labour Disputes, 1919-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of cases", "Number of workers involved", "Average number of workers involved per case" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "497", "63,137", "127" ], [ "1920", "282", "36,371", "129" ], [ "1921", "246", "58,225", "240" ], [ "1922", "250", "41,503", "166" ], [ "1923", "270", "36,259", "134" ], [ "1924", "333", "54,526", "163" ], [ "1925", "292", "39,412", "138" ], [ "1926", "469", "63,644", "135" ], [ "1927", "383", "46,672", "121" ], [ "1928", "393", "43,337", "110" ], [ "1929", "571", "77,281", "135" ], [ "1930", "906", "81,329", "89" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ The figures until 1921 were taken by the Police Bureau of the Department of the Interior ; thereafter, by the Bureau of Social Affairs and reported in Rōdō Jihō each month" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed", "Title carries footnote marker ¹.", "No total printed.", "Averages retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Economic Structure of Modern Japan", "id": "p0067_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 67", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n67/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0068", "images": [ "p0068" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter I — The Development of the Problem of Industrial Relations", "table_no": "XIII", "title": "Labour Disputes Ending in Strikes, Lock-outs or Ca’ Canny, and Others Ending with Compromise, 1919-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Disputes ending in strikes lock-outs or ca’ canny — Number of cases", "Disputes ending in strikes lock-outs or ca’ canny — Percentage", "Disputes ending with compromise — Number of cases", "Disputes ending with compromise — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "497", "21", "1,891", "79" ], [ "1920", "282", "26", "787", "74" ], [ "1921", "246", "27", "650", "73" ], [ "1922", "250", "43", "334", "57" ], [ "1923", "270", "42", "377", "58" ], [ "1924", "333", "37", "600", "63" ], [ "1925", "293", "35", "523", "65" ], [ "1926", "295", "39", "765", "61" ], [ "1927", "383", "32", "819", "68" ], [ "1928", "393", "39", "629", "61" ], [ "1929", "571", "40", "844", "60" ], [ "1930", "906", "39", "1,383", "61" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rodo Jiho, May 1931, pp 18-19" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed.", "Each pair of printed percentages sums to 100. No case-count total is printed.", "1926 figures entered as printed: 295 and 765; the printed percentages are 39 and 61." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Relations", "id": "p0068_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 68", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n68/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0069", "images": [ "p0069" ], "printed_pages": [ "54" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter I — The Development of the Problem of Industrial Relations", "table_no": "XIV", "title": "Comparative Size of Disputes, 1921-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Dispute of 49 or less workers — Number of cases", "Dispute of 49 or less workers — Percentage", "Dispute of 50 to 499 workers — Number of cases", "Dispute of 50 to 499 workers — Percentage", "Dispute of 500 workers or more — Number of cases", "Dispute of 500 workers or more — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "122", "50", "100", "45", "14", "5" ], [ "1922", "114", "46", "117", "47", "19", "7" ], [ "1923", "150", "56", "100", "37", "20", "7" ], [ "1924", "175", "52", "130", "40", "28", "8" ], [ "1925", "163", "55", "114", "39", "16", "6" ], [ "1926", "293", "59", "183", "38", "17", "3" ], [ "1927", "229", "60", "144", "35", "20", "5" ], [ "1928", "257", "65", "135", "32", "14", "3" ], [ "1929", "371", "64", "196", "32", "22", "4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "Each set of printed percentages sums to 100. No case-count total is printed.", "Superscript 1 follows the title; no corresponding table footnote is visible on this leaf.", "Counts and percentages retained as printed, including 1921: 100, 1926: 293, and 1927: 229." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Relations", "id": "p0069_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0070", "images": [ "p0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "55" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter I — The Development of the Problem of Industrial Relations", "table_no": "XV", "title": "Duration of Labour Disputes, 1919-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "3 days or less — Number of cases", "3 days or less — Workers involved", "4-10 days — Number of cases", "4-10 days — Workers involved", "11-30 days — Number of cases", "11-30 days — Workers involved", "31 days or more — Number of cases", "31 days or more — Workers involved" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "363", "34,057", "125", "25,401", "9", "3,679", "—", "—" ], [ "1920", "167", "12,958", "82", "15,202", "33", "8,254", "—", "—" ], [ "1921", "128", "11,365", "74", "12,936", "42", "33,719", "—", "—" ], [ "1922", "118", "11,407", "90", "13,056", "34", "13,014", "8", "4,026" ], [ "1923", "118", "9,701", "85", "14,180", "52", "9,314", "13", "3,029" ], [ "1924", "133", "13,396", "112", "20,718", "77", "16,510", "11", "3,902" ], [ "1925", "122", "14,835", "96", "9,793", "67", "15,335", "8", "779" ], [ "1926", "149", "30,580", "184", "20,107", "100", "9,145", "60", "20,496" ], [ "1927", "144", "9,369", "118", "10,098", "68", "9,162", "46", "15,592" ], [ "1928", "159", "17,969", "135", "16,638", "71", "6,488", "25", "4,972" ], [ "1929", "166", "28,897", "197", "20,724", "146", "16,040", "56", "10,141" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ K. Hasegawa, op. cit., p. 14. Neither the number of disputes nor the number of workers involved corresponds to the totals for most years because almost every year there are a certain number of disputes which have been reported at the outbreak but died out quietly leaving no trace" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No totals printed.", "The separate page footnote about disputes involving 5,000 or more workers belongs to the prose, not this table." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Relations", "id": "p0070_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "56" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter I — The Development of the Problem of Industrial Relations", "table_no": "XVI", "title": "Working-days Lost by Disputes, 1924-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of cases", "Number of workers affected", "Number of days lost" ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "333", "54,526", "638,363" ], [ "1925", "293", "40,742", "361,225" ], [ "1926", "495", "67,224", "722,292" ], [ "1927", "383", "46,672", "1,177,352" ], [ "1928", "393", "43,337", "583,595" ], [ "1929", "571", "77,281", "570,861" ], [ "1930", "906", "81,329", "1,085,074" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Jihō, May 1931, p. 25." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No totals printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Relations", "id": "p0071_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 71", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n71/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0082", "images": [ "p0082" ], "printed_pages": [ "67" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter I — The Development of the Problem of Industrial Relations", "table_no": "XVII", "title": "Results of Labour Disputes, 1919-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Workers’ demands granted — Number of cases", "Workers’ demands granted — Percentage", "Workers’ demands rejected — Number of cases", "Workers’ demands rejected — Percentage", "Compromise — Number of cases", "Compromise — Percentage", "Results unknown — Number of cases", "Results unknown — Percentage", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "63", "13", "173", "35", "261", "52", "—", "—", "497" ], [ "1920", "39", "14", "100", "35", "143", "51", "—", "—", "282" ], [ "1921", "23", "9", "81", "32", "140", "57", "2", "1", "246" ], [ "1922", "40", "16", "103", "41", "107", "43", "—", "—", "250" ], [ "1923", "38", "14", "110", "41", "120", "44", "2", "1", "270" ], [ "1924", "66", "20", "132", "40", "135", "40", "—", "—", "333" ], [ "1925", "52", "18", "127", "43", "114", "39", "—", "—", "293" ], [ "1926", "139", "28", "193", "39", "161", "33", "2", "—", "495" ], [ "1927", "109", "28", "148", "39", "119", "31", "7", "2", "383" ], [ "1928", "95", "24", "161", "41", "132", "33", "7", "1", "397" ], [ "1929", "167", "29", "211", "37", "187", "32", "11", "2", "576" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ K. Hasegawa, op. cit., p 19" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed.", "1928 case counts sum to 395, not the printed total 397. All other printed case-count totals reconcile (dashes treated as no cases).", "Printed percentages sum to 99 in 1921 and 1928, and to 100 in all other years (dashes treated as zero for this check)." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Relations", "id": "p0082_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 82", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n82/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0086", "images": [ "p0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "71" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter II — Employers’ Organisations", "table_no": null, "title": "The Mitsui Company (Unlimited Partnership) : Capital 300,000,000 Yen", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Associated Companies :", "columns": [ "", "Capital ¹ (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Mitsui Bank", "100,000,000" ], [ "Mitsui Bussan Company", "100,000,000" ], [ "Mitsui Mining Company", "100,000,000" ], [ "Tōshin Warehouse Company", "15,000,000" ], [ "Mitsui Trust Company", "30,000,000" ], [ "Mitsui Life Insurance Company", "1,500,000" ], [ "Wōji Paper Manufacturing Company", "65,916,000" ], [ "Hokkai Coal Mines", "70,000,000" ], [ "Tōyō Menka Company", "25,000,000" ], [ "Nihon Steel Company", "30,000,000" ], [ "Shibaura Ironworks", "20,000,000" ], [ "Tōyō Rayon Company", "10,000,000" ] ] }, { "label": "Collateral Companies :", "columns": [ "", "Capital ¹ (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Artificial Manure Company", "35,000,000" ], [ "Electro-Chemical Industry", "35,000,000" ], [ "Nettai Sangyo (Tropical Industries)", "6,000,000" ], [ "Formosan Sugar Company", "63,000,000" ], [ "Gunze Paper Manufacturing Company", "20,666,000" ], [ "Japan Celluloid Company", "10,000,000" ], [ "Kamaishi Mines", "20,000,000" ], [ "Kyoritsu Steamer Company", "5,000,000" ], [ "Yūbari Railways", "3,000,000" ], [ "Kantō Hydraulic Power", "12,000,000" ], [ "Hokkai Hydraulic Power", "31,000,000" ], [ "Hokkaido Sulphur", "3,000,000" ], [ "Japan Coal Mines", "15,000,000" ], [ "Kilun Coal Mines", "10,000,000" ], [ "Kamioka Hydraulic Power", "5,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ The figures are for Dec 1928 and show the amounts of nominal capital" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 associated companies and 15 collateral companies as printed.", "The capital in the title is not a printed total of the listed companies." ], "chapter_as_read": "Employers’ Organisations", "id": "p0086_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0086", "images": [ "p0086", "p0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "71", "72" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter II — Employers’ Organisations", "table_no": null, "title": "The Mitsubishi Company (Limited Partnership) : Capital 120,000,000 Yen", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Associated Companies :", "columns": [ "", "Capital ¹ (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Mitsubishi Bank", "50,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Trading Company", "15,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Marine Fire Insurance Company", "5,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Warehouse Company", "10,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Mining Company", "100,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Trust Company", "30,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Paper Manufacturing Company", "10,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Iron Foundry", "25,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Shipbuilding Yards", "50,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Electric Machines Manufacturing Company", "15,000,000" ], [ "Mitsubishi Aeroplane Manufacturing Company", "5,000,000" ] ] }, { "label": "Collateral Companies :", "columns": [ "", "Capital ¹ (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Raw Silk Company", "5,000,000" ], [ "Meiji Life Insurance Company", "2,000,000" ], [ "Meiji Fire Insurance Company", "10,000,000" ], [ "Tokyo Marine Fire Insurance Company", "30,000,000" ], [ "Kyōdō Shipping Company", "600,000" ], [ "Tōyō Weaving Company.", "1,500,000" ], [ "Kyushu Coal Mining and Steamship Company", "5,000,000" ], [ "Ashiberi Coal Mining Railways", "5,000,000" ], [ "North Saghalien Mining Company", "10,000,000" ], [ "Tung Shan Agricultural Company", "10,000,000" ], [ "Tōa Kōgyo Company", "20,000,000" ], [ "North Saghalien Petroleum Company", "10,000,000" ], [ "Shantung Mining Company", "5,000,000" ], [ "Taigen Mining Company", "2,000,000" ], [ "Meiji Sugar Manufacturing Company", "48,000,000" ], [ "Kirin Beer Company", "10,800,000" ], [ "Tōyō Iron Foundry", "40,000,000" ], [ "Japan Battery Company", "3,500,000" ], [ "Asahi Glass Manufacturing Company", "12,510,000" ], [ "Shōkō Glass Manufacturing Company", "3,000,000" ], [ "Saghalien Lumber Company", "510,000" ], [ "Wakamatsu Harbour Company", "3,660 000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ The figures are for Dec 1928 and show the amounts of nominal capital" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 associated companies and 22 collateral companies as printed.", "Collateral companies continue on p0087 under the running head Industrial Labour in Japan; that page repeats the column heading Capital (Yen).", "The capital in the title is not a printed total of the listed companies.", "Wakamatsu Harbour Company capital has a space between 660 and 000 as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Employers’ Organisations", "id": "p0086_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n86/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0087", "images": [ "p0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "72" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter II — Employers’ Organisations", "table_no": null, "title": "The Sumitomo Company (Limited Partnership) : Capital 150,000,000 Yen", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Associated Companies :", "columns": [ "", "Capital (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Sumitomo Bank", "70,000,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Life Insurance Company", "1,500,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Warehouse Company", "15,000,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Electric Wire Manufacturing Company", "10,000,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Copper Works", "15,000,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Fertiliser Manufacturing Company", "3,000,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Steel Works", "12,000,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Trust Company", "20,000,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Besshi Copper Mines", "15,000,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Building Company", "6,500,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Saka Coal Mines", "2,000,000" ], [ "Sumitomo Kyushu Coal Mines", "10,000,000" ] ] }, { "label": "Collateral Companies :", "columns": [ "", "Capital (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fujikura Electric Wire Company", "5,000,000" ], [ "Osaka North Harbour Company", "35,000,000" ], [ "Fusō Marine Insurance Company", "5,000,000" ], [ "Japan-American Sheet Glass Company", "3,000,000" ], [ "Wakayama Warehouse and Bank", "500,000" ], [ "Tomishima Company", "1,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 associated companies and 6 collateral companies as printed.", "The capital in the title is not a printed total of the listed companies." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0087_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0090", "images": [ "p0090" ], "printed_pages": [ "75" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter II — Employers’ Organisations", "table_no": null, "title": "[Progress of the Trade Associations of Important Products]", "caption_extra": "Cf. Résumé statistique de l’Empire du Japon, 45th year, p. 36.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of associations", "Number of federations of associations" ], "rows": [ [ "1901", "148", "—" ], [ "1906", "422", "—" ], [ "1911", "834", "—" ], [ "1916", "1,042", "48" ], [ "1921", "1,302", "60" ], [ "1926", "1,538", "71" ], [ "1927", "1,575", "78" ], [ "1928", "1,586", "77" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "Table occurs in a footnote continued from an earlier page; the complete table is visible on this leaf." ], "chapter_as_read": "Employers’ Organisations", "id": "p0090_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 90", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n90/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0108", "images": [ "p0108" ], "printed_pages": [ "93" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter III — Trade Unionism", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of unions formed]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of unions formed", "Year", "Number of unions formed" ], "rows": [ [ "1912", "5", "1917", "14" ], [ "1913", "6", "1918", "11" ], [ "1914", "6", "1919", "71" ], [ "1915", "4", "1920", "66" ], [ "1916", "13", "1921", "71" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed in two parallel column groups." ], "chapter_as_read": "Trade Unionism", "id": "p0108_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0131", "images": [ "p0131" ], "printed_pages": [ "116" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter IV — Trade Unionism (continued)", "table_no": "XVIII", "title": "Annual Growth of Trade Unions, 1920-1931 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of unions", "Membership" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "273", "Uncertain" ], [ "1921", "300", "103,412" ], [ "1922", "389", "137,381" ], [ "1923", "432", "125,551" ], [ "1924", "469", "228,278" ], [ "1925", "457", "254,262" ], [ "1926", "488", "284,739" ], [ "1927", "505", "309,493" ], [ "1928", "501", "308,900" ], [ "1929", "630", "330,985" ], [ "1930", "650", "342,379" ], [ "1931 ¹", "768", "370,123" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Figures for 30 June 1930. Other figures are for 31 December each year.", "¹ Cf. Kyocho Kai, op. cit., p. 255, figures supplemented by the statistics reported in the Rōdō Jihō, the last number consulted for this purpose being that of October 1931." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed.", "The footnote attached to 1931 states 30 June 1930; retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0131_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 131", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n131/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0131", "images": [ "p0131" ], "printed_pages": [ "116" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter IV — Trade Unionism (continued)", "table_no": "XIX", "title": "Industrial Classification of Trade Unions, 1930 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of industry", "Number of unions", "Membership ²", "Women members" ], "rows": [ [ "Transport", "101", "162,771", "1,370" ], [ "Machine and tool", "91", "92,053", "1,322" ], [ "Textile", "45", "14,640", "4,819" ], [ "Chemical", "77", "14,861", "959" ], [ "Gas and electricity", "15", "9,290", "111" ], [ "Mining", "19", "6,794", "148" ], [ "Food and drink", "25", "4,988", "58" ], [ "Building and civil engineering", "38", "7,330", "18" ], [ "Communication", "3", "2,046", "1" ], [ "Miscellaneous trades", "120", "17,929", "883" ], [ "Others", "234", "37,421", "1,163" ], [ "Total", "768", "370,123", "10,852" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Jihō, Oct 1931, p. 15.", "² Ibid., p. 16. It has already been pointed out that the reason for the large trade union membership in the transport industry is mainly due to the high proportion of seamen who are organised ; it has also been stated earlier in the report why the number of organised workers in the textile industry is almost negligible." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 industries and Total as printed.", "Total number of unions reconciles: 768.", "Total membership reconciles: 370,123.", "Total women members reconciles: 10,852." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0131_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 131", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n131/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0132", "images": [ "p0132" ], "printed_pages": [ "117" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter IV — Trade Unionism (continued)", "table_no": "XX", "title": "Structural Varieties of Trade Unions, 1931 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Unions", "Members" ], "rows": [ [ "Craft unions", "150", "23,738" ], [ "Industrial unions", "372", "309,314" ], [ "Mixed unions", "246", "37,071" ], [ "Total", "768", "370,123" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Jihō, p 16." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed", "Union total reconciles: 150 + 372 + 246 = 768.", "Membership total reconciles: 23,738 + 309,314 + 37,071 = 370,123." ], "chapter_as_read": "TRADE UNIONISM", "id": "p0132_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 132", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n132/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0141", "images": [ "p0141" ], "printed_pages": [ "126" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter V — Industrial Conciliation", "table_no": "XXI", "title": "Cases of Direct Bargaining and Mediation for the Settlement of Labour Disputes, 1922-1930 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Disputes which had led to strike, lock-out, etc. — Direct bargaining — No.", "Disputes which had led to strike, lock-out, etc. — Direct bargaining — %", "Disputes which had led to strike, lock-out, etc. — Mediation — No.", "Disputes which had led to strike, lock-out, etc. — Mediation — %", "Disputes which had led to strike, lock-out, etc. — Total", "All labour disputes — Direct bargaining — No.", "All labour disputes — Direct bargaining — %", "All labour disputes — Mediation — No.", "All labour disputes — Mediation — %", "All labour disputes — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "190", "76", "60", "24", "250", "507", "87", "77", "13", "584" ], [ "1923", "181", "67", "89", "33", "270", "532", "82", "117", "18", "649" ], [ "1924", "201", "60", "132", "40", "333", "776", "83", "157", "17", "933" ], [ "1925", "203", "69", "90", "31", "293", "696", "85", "120", "15", "816" ], [ "1926", "292", "59", "203", "41", "495", "999", "79", "261", "21", "1,260" ], [ "1927", "158", "41", "225", "59", "383", "851", "71", "351", "29", "1,202" ], [ "1928", "221", "58", "159", "40", "397", "771", "76", "250", "24", "1,021" ], [ "1929", "333", "58", "232", "40", "576", "1,033", "73", "386", "29", "1,419" ], [ "1930", "521", "58", "385", "42", "906", "1,823", "64", "659", "36", "2,482" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ In 1928, two disputes ended before a settlement was reached and five disputes remained unsettled; in 1929, five disputes ended before settlement and six remained unsettled. These cases account for the discrepancies of the total figures (Rōdō Jihō, May 1931, pp 18-26.)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed", "Strike/lock-out count totals reconcile except 1928: 221 + 159 = 380, printed total 397; and 1929: 333 + 232 = 565, printed total 576.", "All labour dispute count totals reconcile in every year.", "Percentage pairs total 100 except strike/lock-out 1928 and 1929 (98 each), and all labour disputes 1929 (102).", "Printed discrepancies retained; see the source footnote." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0141_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 141", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n141/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0143", "images": [ "p0143" ], "printed_pages": [ "128" ], "chapter": "Part II, Chapter V — Industrial Conciliation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Works committees by kind of undertaking]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of undertakings", "Number of works committees" ], "rows": [ [ "Private enterprises :", "" ], [ "Mining industry", "15" ], [ "Textile industry", "5" ], [ "Chemical industry", "6" ], [ "Machine and tool industry", "27" ], [ "Food and drink", "1" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "5" ], [ "State or municipal enterprises", "53" ], [ "Total", "112" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed", "Total reconciles: 15 + 5 + 6 + 27 + 1 + 5 + 53 = 112." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0143_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 143", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n143/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0168", "images": [ "p0168" ], "printed_pages": [ "153" ], "chapter": "Part III, Chapter II — Labour Administration", "table_no": "XXII", "title": "Budget of the Bureau of Social Affairs, 1927-1931", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Expenditure of the Bureau itself — Yen", "Outside work entrusted to the Bureau ¹ — Yen", "Total — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "556,865", "5,901,156", "6,458,021" ], [ "1928", "892,890", "5,832,504", "6,725,394" ], [ "1929", "815,854", "6,787,203", "7,603,057" ], [ "1930", "815,854", "6,787,203", "7,603,057 ²" ], [ "1931", "432,327 ³", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ This includes the expenses of the Permanent Delegation to the International Labour Office, national reformatories, employment exchange offices, asylum for disabled soldiers, State contribution to health insurance, poor relief, etc.", "² In 1930, the Government decided that the budget should be the same as in 1929.", "³ Kampō (Official Gazette) Supplement of 27 March 1929" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "All four numeric yearly totals reconcile; 1931 has no numeric total." ], "chapter_as_read": "LABOUR ADMINISTRATION", "id": "p0168_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 168", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n168/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0171", "images": [ "p0171" ], "printed_pages": [ "156" ], "chapter": "Part III, Chapter II — Labour Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Permanent staff for factory and mining inspection]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "Central Inspectorate (in the Bureau of Social Affairs):", "" ], [ "General inspectors", "2" ], [ "Assistant general inspectors", "7" ], [ "Technical inspectors", "4" ], [ "Assistant technical inspectors", "2" ], [ "Health inspectors", "4" ], [ "Assistant health inspectors", "0" ], [ "Total.", "19" ], [ "Local Inspection Force (in the prefectural Governments):", "" ], [ "General inspectors", "19" ], [ "Assistant general inspectors", "118" ], [ "Technical and health inspectors", "14" ], [ "Assistant technical inspectors", "148" ], [ "Assistant health inspectors", "34" ], [ "Total.", "333" ], [ "Grand total.", "352" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Rōdō Jihō, Dec. 1930, p. 2, and Dec. 1931, p. 4. The figures were exactly the same for the two years." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed", "Central total reconciles: 2 + 7 + 4 + 2 + 4 + 0 = 19.", "Local total reconciles: 19 + 118 + 14 + 148 + 34 = 333.", "Grand total reconciles: 19 + 333 = 352." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0171_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 171", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n171/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0173", "images": [ "p0173" ], "printed_pages": [ "158" ], "chapter": "Part III, Chapter II — Labour Administration", "table_no": "XXIII", "title": "Convictions for the Violation of the Factory Act, the Minimum Age of Industrial Workers Act, Etc., 1926-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930" ], "rows": [ [ "(1) Employing women or young persons in excess of the legal working hours", "122", "204", "126", "101", "150" ], [ "(2) Failure to keep regularly the roll of workers.", "75", "81", "60", "81", "42" ], [ "(3) Failure to report regularly on the morbidity, accidents or deaths in the factory", "1", "31", "23", "24", "32" ], [ "(4) Failure to keep regularly either the attendance list of workers or the book showing the payment of wages", "1", "37", "17", "29", "8" ], [ "(5) Failure to pay wages regularly (once a month at least)", "1", "25", "20", "32", "31" ], [ "(6) Failure to report when the factory should be or ceased to be covered by the Factory Act.", "7", "25", "18", "9", "31" ], [ "(7) Employment of children under legal age or analogous offences", "9", "24", "52", "65", "37" ], [ "(8) For other offences", "125", "198", "147", "258", "184" ], [ "Total", "341", "625", "463", "599", "515" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Rōdō Jihō, Feb 1928 and 1929, and Dec 1929, 1930 and 1931." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "All five Total columns reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0173_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 173", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n173/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0173", "images": [ "p0173" ], "printed_pages": [ "158" ], "chapter": "Part III, Chapter II — Labour Administration", "table_no": "XXIV", "title": "Number of Persons Convicted, Cases and Amounts of Fines, 1926-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of persons on whom penalties were imposed", "Number of cases in which penalties were imposed", "Amount of fines" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "274", "334", "8,970" ], [ "1927", "476", "625", "14,430" ], [ "1928", "381", "464", "10,250" ], [ "1929", "418", "559", "11,562" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Rōdō Jihō, Sept. 1930." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0173_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 173", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n173/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0175", "images": [ "p0175" ], "printed_pages": [ "160" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter I — Recruitment, Employment and Discharge of Workers", "table_no": "XXV", "title": "Number of Recruiting Agents and Workers Recruited by Them, 1927-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industries", "Recruiting agents — 1927", "Recruiting agents — 1928", "Recruiting agents — 1929", "Recruiting agents — 1930", "Workers recruited — 1927", "Workers recruited — 1928", "Workers recruited — 1929", "Workers recruited — 1930" ], "rows": [ [ "Silk reeling", "13,268", "12,906", "12,394", "10,348", "236,595", "250,066", "228,107", "215,810" ], [ "Cotton spinning", "4,759", "3,356", "3,394", "2,698", "68,218", "48,850", "70,208", "27,750" ], [ "Weaving", "1,718", "1,426", "1,068", "1,080", "20,738", "15,284", "12,311", "8,172" ], [ "Other textile mills", "134", "116", "102", "141", "2,302", "1,647", "1,458", "1,304" ], [ "Various other factories", "58", "98", "104", "70", "[?]", "[?]", "3,843", "2,338" ], [ "Mining", "143", "156", "142", "47", "9,791", "10,871", "9,550", "7,040" ], [ "Civil engineering", "52", "39", "35", "18", "11,790", "11,984", "11,320", "5,778" ], [ "Others", "64", "61", "44", "18", "1,673", "1,270", "394", "180" ], [ "Total", "20,196", "18,158", "17,283", "14,420", "353,372", "342,023", "[?]", "268,372" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Kōjō Kantoku Nenpō, 1928 (Appendix : Annual Report on Recruitment of Workers for 1928, pp. 1-4) and Rōdō Jihō, Aug. 1931, p 2." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "Recruiting agents: all four Total columns reconcile.", "Workers recruited: 1930 Total reconciles (268,372).", "Workers recruited: 1927 and 1928 totals cannot be fully checked because the Various other factories cells are unclear; 1929 total is unclear (legible component cells sum to 337,191).", "[?]: Various other factories, Workers recruited — 1927 and 1928; Total, Workers recruited — 1929." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0175_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 175", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n175/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0191", "images": [ "p0191" ], "printed_pages": [ "176" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXVI", "title": "Hours of Actual Work per Day in Various Industries, October 1927", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "Number of persons working regular hours", "Average hours of actual work — H.", "Average hours of actual work — M." ], "rows": [ [ "Textile :", "", "", "" ], [ "Silk filatures", "280,949", "10", "54" ], [ "Cotton spinning", "202,716", "9", "54" ], [ "Cotton weaving", "63,096", "9", "54" ], [ "Silk weaving", "35,520", "10", "18" ], [ "Wool weaving", "25,021", "10", "00" ], [ "Others", "89,795", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "697,097", "10", "18" ], [ "Ceramics", "28,599", "9", "00" ], [ "Metal", "37,737", "9", "00" ], [ "Machine and tool", "87,745", "8", "54" ], [ "Chemical", "37,175", "9", "12" ], [ "Paper", "16,860", "9", "00" ], [ "Leather, bone, etc.", "2,515", "9", "00" ], [ "Wood and bamboo", "16,178", "9", "12" ], [ "Food and drink", "43,867", "9", "00" ], [ "Clothing", "19,846", "9", "12" ], [ "Construction", "10,129", "9", "00" ], [ "Printing and bookbinding", "13,144", "8", "42" ], [ "Artistic, etc.", "4,938", "9", "00" ], [ "Gas and electricity", "2,221", "9", "30" ], [ "Others", "2,752", "8", "18" ], [ "Aggregate total", "1,020,803", "9", "54" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(¹) Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku, Oct. 1927, Factories section, Vol. II, p 516. The expression “hours of actual work” used in this and succeeding tables means hours of work excluding breaks (cf. Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku, 1924, Vol. I, p 40, footnote)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 including the Textile group label.", "Textile persons subtotal reconciles: 697,097.", "Aggregate persons total reconciles: 1,020,803; textile subtotal counted once.", "Hours and minutes are averages, not additive totals." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0191_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 191", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n191/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0192", "images": [ "p0192" ], "printed_pages": [ "177" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXVII", "title": "Changes in Hours of Actual Work in Different Classes of Factories, 1926-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1926 — H. M.", "1927 — H. M.", "1928 — H. M.", "1929 — H. M.", "1930 — H. M." ], "rows": [ [ "Textile", "10 12", "10 04", "10 05", "9 50", "9 32" ], [ "Ceramics", "9 05", "8 49", "8 53", "8 55", "8 46" ], [ "Metal", "9 04", "9 02", "9 03", "8 59", "8 55" ], [ "Machine and tool", "9 05", "9 04", "9 01", "8 58", "8 55" ], [ "Chemical", "9 19", "9 15", "9 09", "9 08", "9 01" ], [ "Paper", "10 15", "10 05", "10 05", "10 01", "10 00" ], [ "Leather, bone, etc.", "8 23", "8 42", "8 43", "8 45", "8 42" ], [ "Wood and bamboo", "9 17", "9 03", "9 15", "9 13", "9 08" ], [ "Food and drink", "9 14", "9 04", "9 03", "8 58", "8 57" ], [ "Clothing", "9 20", "9 02", "9 02", "9 11", "9 03" ], [ "Construction", "8 19", "8 07", "9 08", "9 05", "9 31" ], [ "Printing and bookbinding", "8 54", "8 47", "8 56", "9 00", "9 01" ], [ "Artistic", "8 55", "8 57", "8 55", "8 51", "8 43" ], [ "Gas and electricity", "9 14", "8 43", "8 39", "8 37", "8 39" ], [ "Average", "9 31", "9 24", "9 21", "9 16", "9 08" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Chingin Bukka Tōkei Geppō, 1927-1930. The figures show average hours of work for the whole year. The investigation covered from 340,000 to 380,000 workers employed in approximately 740 factories." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed.", "No additive total printed; Average row cannot be verified without weights." ], "chapter_as_read": "Hours of Work", "id": "p0192_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 192", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n192/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0193", "images": [ "p0193" ], "printed_pages": [ "178" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXVIII", "title": "Shift System in Various Industries Working Continuously, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "Total number of workers investigated", "Percentage of workers on — 2 shifts", "Percentage of workers on — 3 shifts", "Percentage of workers on — Alternative day service" ], "rows": [ [ "Machine and tool", "16,380", "32.3", "67.4", "—" ], [ "Chemical", "21,127", "81.2", "18.2", "0.5" ], [ "Food and drink", "4,028", "89.4", "1.7", "8.4" ], [ "Gas, electricity, etc.", "13,806", "61.9", "27.9", "9.5" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "182", "100.0", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "55,523", "62.6", "33.9", "3.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Communication to the International Labour Office from the Tokyo Office in 1930" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Total number of workers reconciles: 55,523.", "Printed Total percentages sum to 99.7, not 100.0.", "Row percentages, treating dashes as zero solely for checking, sum to 99.7 (Machine and tool), 99.9 (Chemical), 99.5 (Food and drink), 99.3 (Gas, electricity, etc.), and 100.0 (Miscellaneous).", "Percentage totals are weighted aggregates, not sums of column entries." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0193_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 193", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n193/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0195", "images": [ "p0195" ], "printed_pages": [ "180" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXIX", "title": "Number of Persons and Hours of Overtime Worked in Factories, October 1927¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "Total number of persons investigated", "Number of persons working overtime — Number", "Number of persons working overtime — Per cent.", "Hours of overtime worked — H.", "Hours of overtime worked — M." ], "rows": [ [ "Textiles :", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Silk filatures", "290,702", "2,962", "1", "0", "36" ], [ "Cotton-spinning", "229,779", "18,364", "8", "0", "42" ], [ "Cotton-weaving", "69,865", "5,295", "8", "0", "48" ], [ "Silk-weaving", "38,428", "1,589", "4", "0", "42" ], [ "Wool-weaving", "28,721", "3,039", "11", "0", "54" ], [ "Others", "127,459", "31,397", "25", "—", "—" ], [ "Total or average", "784,954", "62,646", "8", "1", "00" ], [ "Ceramics", "42,929", "13,553", "32", "1", "18" ], [ "Metal", "85,531", "43,690", "51", "1", "30" ], [ "Machine and tool", "196,789", "101,546", "52", "1", "24" ], [ "Chemical", "62,044", "23,844", "38", "1", "18" ], [ "Paper", "28,923", "10,822", "37", "1", "00" ], [ "Leather, bone, etc.", "3,366", "685", "20", "1", "06" ], [ "Wood and bamboo", "24,485", "7,087", "29", "0", "54" ], [ "Food and drink", "61,195", "14,140", "23", "1", "00" ], [ "Clothing", "28,623", "8,122", "28", "1", "18" ], [ "Construction", "11,617", "1,364", "12", "1", "12" ], [ "Printing and book-binding", "35,419", "21,508", "61", "1", "24" ], [ "Artistic, etc.", "6,272", "835", "13", "0", "54" ], [ "Gas and electricity", "5,627", "3,345", "59", "1", "42" ], [ "Others", "4,157", "1,274", "31", "1", "24" ], [ "Total or average", "1,381,931", "314,461", "23", "1", "18" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku, Oct 1927, Vol II, pp. 516-530" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed, including Textiles group heading.", "Textiles persons investigated: parts sum to 784,954; printed total 784,954; reconciles.", "Textiles persons working overtime: parts sum to 62,646; printed total 62,646; reconciles.", "Overall persons investigated: parts sum to 1,381,931; printed total 1,381,931; reconciles.", "Overall persons working overtime: parts sum to 314,461; printed total 314,461; reconciles.", "Percentages and hours are averages, not additive totals." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0195_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 195", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n195/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0195", "images": [ "p0195" ], "printed_pages": [ "180" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": null, "title": "[Permits issued for extensions of working hours]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Permits issued" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "2,745" ], [ "1928", "3,616" ], [ "1929", "6,479" ], [ "1930", "10,152" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Rōdō Jihō, Dec. 1929, p. 15, and Dec. 1930, p. 7." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0195_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 195", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n195/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0197", "images": [ "p0197" ], "printed_pages": [ "182" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXX", "title": "Length of Rest Period per Day in Factories, October 1927¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "Total number of workers investigated", "Workers having specified length of rest periods per day as percentage of total — Up to 30 m.", "Workers having specified length of rest periods per day as percentage of total — 31 to 40 m.", "Workers having specified length of rest periods per day as percentage of total — 41 to 50 m.", "Workers having specified length of rest periods per day as percentage of total — 51 m. to 1 h.", "Workers having specified length of rest periods per day as percentage of total — 1 h. 1 m. to 1 h.30 m.", "Workers having specified length of rest periods per day as percentage of total — 1 h. 31 m. to 2 h.", "Workers having specified length of rest periods per day as percentage of total — More than 2 h." ], "rows": [ [ "Textiles", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Silk filatures", "290,702", "—", "—", "—", "81.5", "17.2", "1.3", "—" ], [ "Cotton spinning", "229,779", "—", "—", "0.6", "96.7", "1.5", "0.7", "—" ], [ "Cotton weaving", "69,865", "—", "—", "—", "94.8", "2.8", "1.7", "—" ], [ "Silk weaving", "38,428", "0.7", "—", "0.7", "91.3", "6.1", "1.1", "—" ], [ "Wool weaving", "28,721", "—", "—", "0.5", "98.4", "0.8", "—", "—" ], [ "Others", "127,459", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "784,954", "0.1", "—", "1.1", "87.9", "8.7", "1.3", "—" ], [ "Ceramics", "42,929", "11.6", "—", "2.2", "58.8", "14.2", "9.9", "2.5" ], [ "Metal", "85,531", "29.5", "2.2", "7.5", "56.4", "3.9", "—", "—" ], [ "Machine and tool", "196,789", "34.9", "12.2", "24.4", "26.5", "1.9", "—", "—" ], [ "Chemical", "62,044", "15.5", "4.5", "8.7", "62.3", "7.0", "1.9", "—" ], [ "Paper", "28,923", "0.5", "—", "0.7", "81.1", "10.1", "3.2", "3.9" ], [ "Leather, bone, etc.", "3,366", "14.5", "—", "7.6", "61.5", "16.4", "—", "—" ], [ "Wood and bamboo", "24,485", "8.4", "2.0", "5.3", "54.1", "20.9", "9.0", "—" ], [ "Food and drink", "61,195", "5.2", "—", "1.3", "76.2", "10.3", "4.7", "2.0" ], [ "Clothing", "28,623", "5.0", "1.3", "1.1", "55.6", "30.4", "6.6", "—" ], [ "Construction", "11,617", "8.0", "2.8", "6.8", "53.5", "24.2", "3.9", "—" ], [ "Printing and book-binding", "35,419", "54.2", "3.3", "9.7", "27.6", "3.6", "1.3", "—" ], [ "Artistic, etc.", "6,272", "11.8", "3.8", "0.1", "74.7", "8.8", "—", "—" ], [ "Gas and electricity", "5,627", "22.5", "1.5", "0.9", "51.5", "19.4", "0.7", "1.0" ], [ "Others", "4,157", "3.0", "1.6", "15.2", "42.0", "31.6", "5.6", "—" ], [ "Aggregate total", "1,381,931", "10.3", "2.6", "5.6", "71.0", "8.4", "1.8", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku (Census), Oct. 1927, Vol II, pp. 304-305." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed, including Textiles group heading.", "Textiles worker counts sum to 784,954; reconciles.", "Aggregate worker counts sum to 1,381,931; reconciles.", "Percentage columns are distributions, not additive industry totals." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0197_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 197", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n197/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0199", "images": [ "p0199" ], "printed_pages": [ "184" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXXI", "title": "Rest Days per Month in Different Factories, October 1927¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "Total number of workers investigated", "Workers having various numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective industries — 1 day", "Workers having various numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective industries — 2 days", "Workers having various numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective industries — 3 days", "Workers having various numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective industries — 4 days or more" ], "rows": [ [ "Textiles :", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Silk filatures", "290,702", "—", "89.9", "8.2", "1.9" ], [ "Cotton spinnin", "229,779", "—", "3.0", "2.2", "94.8" ], [ "Cotton-weaving", "69,865", "—", "80.3", "2.6", "16.8" ], [ "Silk-weaving", "38,428", "—", "81.3", "4.6", "14.1" ], [ "Wool-weaving", "28,721", "—", "42.5", "8.5", "49.0" ], [ "Others", "127,459", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "784,954", "—", "54.1", "5.7", "40.2" ], [ "Ceramics", "42,929", "5.1", "65.1", "4.4", "3.8" ], [ "Metal", "85,531", "0.3", "35.2", "35.8", "27.7" ], [ "Machine and tool", "196,789", "0.2", "17.7", "3.5", "77.2" ], [ "Chemical", "62,044", "3.6", "55.4", "4.3", "35.2" ], [ "Paper", "28,923", "3.2", "76.6", "5.0", "15.1" ], [ "Leather, bone, etc.", "3,366", "—", "62.3", "—", "37.7" ], [ "Wood and bamboo", "24,485", "0.2", "80.8", "6.7", "12.2" ], [ "Food and drink", "61,195", "2.8", "35.7", "7.5", "52.4" ], [ "Clothing", "28,623", "0.1", "52.0", "3.8", "44.1" ], [ "Construction", "11,617", "1.6", "78.3", "2.9", "2.0" ], [ "Printing and book-binding", "35,419", "0.8", "29.7", "6.6", "62.6" ], [ "Artistic, etc.", "6,272", "—", "48.1", "—", "51.9" ], [ "Gas and electricity", "5,627", "11.4", "67.8", "19.4", "1.4" ], [ "Others", "4,157", "—", "39.2", "5.5", "50.7" ], [ "Aggregate total", "1,381,931", "0.7", "47.8", "7.2", "43.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku, Oct. 1927, Vol II, pp 312-318." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed, including Textiles group heading.", "Textiles worker counts sum to 784,954; reconciles.", "Aggregate worker counts sum to 1,381,931; reconciles.", "Percentage columns are distributions, not additive industry totals.", "Cotton spinnin is transcribed as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0199_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 199", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n199/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0200", "images": [ "p0200" ], "printed_pages": [ "185" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXXII", "title": "Average Working Days per Month in Various Factories, 1926-1930¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930" ], "rows": [ [ "Textiles", "26.8", "26.9", "26.7", "27.1", "26.7" ], [ "Ceramics", "27.4", "27.6", "27.6", "27.4", "27.1" ], [ "Metal", "26.6", "26.7", "26.8", "26.6", "26.2" ], [ "Machine and tool", "26.3", "26.0", "25.9", "26.0", "25.6" ], [ "Chemical", "27.0", "26.8", "26.6", "26.6", "26.5" ], [ "Paper", "27.5", "27.3", "27.6", "27.4", "26.6" ], [ "Leather, bone, etc.", "26.8", "26.6", "27.0", "26.6", "26.3" ], [ "Wood and bamboo", "26.9", "27.0", "27.0", "27.0", "26.5" ], [ "Food and drink", "27.9", "27.5", "27.3", "27.6", "27.5" ], [ "Clothing", "26.6", "26.0", "26.0", "26.2", "25.8" ], [ "Construction", "27.8", "27.3", "27.4", "27.6", "27.1" ], [ "Printing and bookbinding", "27.5", "27.4", "27.4", "27.1", "26.8" ], [ "Artistic, etc.", "25.0", "24.7", "25.9", "25.7", "25.1" ], [ "Gas and electricity", "29.3", "29.2", "29.3", "29.2", "29.6" ], [ "Average", "27.1", "26.9", "26.8", "26.9", "26.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Chingin Bukka Tōkei Geppō, 1927-1931" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed. Average row is not an additive total." ], "chapter_as_read": "HOURS OF WORK", "id": "p0200_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 200", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n200/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0201", "images": [ "p0201" ], "printed_pages": [ "186" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXXIII", "title": "Number of Factories and Protected Workers Engaged in Night Work, 1928¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "Factories", "Number of workers — Boys under 15", "Number of workers — Women", "Number of workers — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Textiles :", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Cotton-spinning", "219", "610", "131,427", "132,037" ], [ "Cotton-weaving", "149", "137", "31,049", "31,186" ], [ "Others", "48", "45", "3,661", "3,706" ], [ "Total", "416", "792", "166,137", "166,929" ], [ "Machine and tool", "2", "1", "3", "4" ], [ "Chemical", "31", "43", "1,407", "1,450" ], [ "Food and drink", "2", "—", "16", "16" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "5", "8", "265", "273" ], [ "Total", "456", "844", "167,828", "168,672" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kōjō Kantoku Nenpō, 1928, p. 107" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed, including Textiles group heading.", "Textiles, column 2: sum 416; printed 416; reconciles.", "Textiles, column 3: sum 792; printed 792; reconciles.", "Textiles, column 4: sum 166,137; printed 166,137; reconciles.", "Textiles, column 5: sum 166,929; printed 166,929; reconciles.", "Overall, column 2: sum 456; printed 456; reconciles.", "Overall, column 3: sum 844; printed 844; reconciles.", "Overall, column 4: sum 167,828; printed 167,828; reconciles.", "Overall, column 5: sum 168,672; printed 168,672; reconciles.", "Every row with worker figures reconciles: boys plus women equals total; dash treated as zero for checking." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0201_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 201", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n201/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0202", "images": [ "p0202" ], "printed_pages": [ "187" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXXIV", "title": "Number of Daily Hours of Work in Mines, October 1927¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Underground", "columns": [ "Mines", "Number of persons working regular hours", "Average hours of work — H.", "Average hours of work — M." ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "157,112", "9", "00" ], [ "Metal", "10,741", "7", "30" ], [ "Oil", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Other", "489", "7", "30" ], [ "Total or average", "168,342", "8", "54" ] ] }, { "label": "Surface", "columns": [ "Mines", "Number of persons working regular hours", "Average hours of work — H.", "Average hours of work — M." ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "36,177", "9", "48" ], [ "Metal", "10,984", "6", "54" ], [ "Oil", "1,496", "9", "06" ], [ "Others", "948", "9", "00" ], [ "Total or average", "49,605", "9", "06" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku, Oct 1927, Vol IV, pp 54-55" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed, excluding group labels.", "Underground number of persons total reconciles: 157,112 + 10,741 + 489 = 168,342.", "Surface number of persons total reconciles: 36,177 + 10,984 + 1,496 + 948 = 49,605.", "Average hours are printed averages, not additive totals." ], "chapter_as_read": "Hours of Work", "id": "p0202_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 202", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n202/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0203", "images": [ "p0203" ], "printed_pages": [ "188" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXXV", "title": "Overtime Worked in Mines, October 1927¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Underground :", "columns": [ "Mines", "Total number of persons investigated", "Number of persons working overtime — Number", "Number of persons working overtime — Per cent", "Number of hours of overtime work per day — H.", "Number of hours of overtime work per day — M." ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "175,192", "17,463", "10.0", "1", "12" ], [ "Metal", "17,465", "6,170", "35.4", "1", "00" ], [ "Oil", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Others", "675", "184", "27.5", "0", "42" ], [ "Total", "193,332", "23,817", "12.3", "1", "06" ] ] }, { "label": "Surface :", "columns": [ "Mines", "Total number of persons investigated", "Number of persons working overtime — Number", "Number of persons working overtime — Per cent", "Number of hours of overtime work per day — H.", "Number of hours of overtime work per day — M." ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "58,288", "21,952", "37.7", "1", "12" ], [ "Metal", "20,621", "9,342", "45.3", "1", "12" ], [ "Oil", "3,709", "2,208", "59.7", "0", "54" ], [ "Others", "1,313", "365", "27.8", "1", "18" ], [ "Total", "83,931", "33,867", "40.3", "1", "12" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed, excluding group labels.", "Underground totals reconcile: persons investigated 193,332; persons working overtime 23,817.", "Surface totals reconcile: persons investigated 83,931; persons working overtime 33,867.", "Percentages and overtime hours are not additive totals.", "Caption bears footnote mark 1; no corresponding table footnote is visible on this page." ], "chapter_as_read": "Hours of Work", "id": "p0203_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 203", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n203/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0204", "images": [ "p0204" ], "printed_pages": [ "189" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXXVI", "title": "Length of Rest Periods per Day in Mines, October 1927¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Underground :", "columns": [ "Mines", "Total number of miners investigated", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — None", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — Less than 30 m.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 31-40 m.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 41-50 m.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 51 m. to 1 hr.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 1 h. 1 m. to 1 ½ h.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 1 h. 31 m. to 2 h.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — more than 2 h." ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "175,192", "2.5", "11.4", "6.1", "1.6", "53.3", "7.5", "12.6", "5.0" ], [ "Metal", "17,465", "—", "35.3", "—", "3.3", "55.9", "5.5", "—", "—" ], [ "Oil", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Others", "675", "—", "—", "—", "—", "38.4", "20.2", "41.3", "—" ], [ "Total", "193,332", "2.3", "13.5", "5.4", "1.8", "53.5", "7.4", "11.6", "4.5" ] ] }, { "label": "Surface :", "columns": [ "Mines", "Total number of miners investigated", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — None", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — Less than 30 m.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 31-40 m.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 41-50 m.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 51 m. to 1 hr.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 1 h. 1 m. to 1 ½ h.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — 1 h. 31 m. to 2 h.", "Miners having specified length of rest per day as percentage of total — more than 2 h." ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "58,288", "—", "8.4", "5.3", "11.6", "59.6", "11.4", "3.0", "0.5" ], [ "Metal", "20,621", "—", "4.4", "—", "16.5", "64.5", "14.6", "—", "—" ], [ "Oil", "3,709", "—", "—", "—", "—", "94.4", "—", "—", "5.6" ], [ "Others", "1,313", "—", "—", "23.1", "—", "62.1", "3.0", "11.8", "—" ], [ "Total", "83,931", "—", "7.0", "4.1", "12.1", "62.4", "11.5", "2.3", "0.6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku, 1927, Vol. IV, pp 10-11." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed, excluding group labels.", "Number of miners totals reconcile: underground 193,332; surface 83,931.", "Percentage distributions sum to 100.0 except underground Others (99.9) and surface Coal (99.8). Underground Oil has only dashes.", "Total-row percentages describe distributions and are not sums of the industry percentages." ], "chapter_as_read": "Hours of Work", "id": "p0204_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 204", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n204/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0205", "images": [ "p0205" ], "printed_pages": [ "190" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXXVII", "title": "Number of Rest Days per Month in Mines, October 1927¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Underground :", "columns": [ "Mines", "Number of persons investigated", "Miners having different numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective groups — 1 day of rest", "Miners having different numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective groups — 2 days of rest", "Miners having different numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective groups — 3 days of rest", "Miners having different numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective groups — 4 days or more of rest" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "175,192", "—", "1.8", "2.3", "95.9" ], [ "Metal", "17,465", "5.2", "53.8", "28.5", "12.5" ], [ "Oil", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Others", "675", "—", "100.0", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "193,332", "0.5", "6.9", "4.6", "88.0" ] ] }, { "label": "Surface:", "columns": [ "Mines", "Number of persons investigated", "Miners having different numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective groups — 1 day of rest", "Miners having different numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective groups — 2 days of rest", "Miners having different numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective groups — 3 days of rest", "Miners having different numbers of rest days per month as percentage of total workers in respective groups — 4 days or more of rest" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "58,288", "—", "2.1", "4.5", "93.4" ], [ "Metal", "20,621", "14.0", "43.9", "40.1", "1.9" ], [ "Oil", "3,709", "—", "78.0", "20.0", "—" ], [ "Others", "1,313", "—", "100.0", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "83,931", "3.4", "17.3", "14.0", "65.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku, Vol IV, pp. 12-13, Oct 1927." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed, excluding group labels.", "Number of persons totals reconcile: underground 193,332; surface 83,931.", "Percentage distributions sum to 100.0 except surface Metal (99.9) and surface Oil (98.0). Underground Oil has only dashes.", "Total-row percentages describe distributions and are not sums of the industry percentages." ], "chapter_as_read": "Hours of Work", "id": "p0205_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n205/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0206", "images": [ "p0206" ], "printed_pages": [ "191" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter II — Hours of Work, Night Work and Rest Periods", "table_no": "XXXVIII", "title": "Daily Hours of Work and Rest Days per Month in Transport and Postal, Telegraph and Telephone Services, September 1930¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Hours of work — H.", "Hours of work — M.", "Rest hours — H.", "Rest hours — M.", "Actual hours of work — H.", "Actual hours of work — M.", "Rest days — Days" ], "rows": [ [ "Postal, telegraph and telephone", "8", "35", "1", "07", "7", "28", "3.7" ], [ "Transport :", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Railways", "13", "10", "1", "58", "11", "12", "5.0" ], [ "Tramways", "11", "08", "2", "06", "9", "02", "5.9" ], [ "Motor-buses", "8", "18", "1", "15", "7", "03", "3.8" ], [ "Navigation", "11", "14", "2", "44", "8", "30", "4.5" ], [ "Average", "11", "48", "2", "03", "9", "45", "5.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Chingin Bukka Tōkei Geppō, Dec 1930, p. 17" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed, including Transport group label.", "No additive total is printed; the Average row is not an additive total.", "For each numeric row, hours of work minus rest hours reconciles with actual hours of work." ], "chapter_as_read": "Hours of Work", "id": "p0206_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 206", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n206/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0213", "images": [ "p0213" ], "printed_pages": [ "198" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XXXIX", "title": "Average Daily Wages Where Wages Were Paid Wholly in Money, or Partly in Money and Partly in Kind, 1927¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(1) Factories", "columns": [ "Industry", "Undertakings paying wages wholly in money — Number of undertakings", "Undertakings paying wages wholly in money — Number of workers", "Undertakings paying wages wholly in money — Average daily wages — Yen", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Number of undertakings", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Number of workers", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Average daily wages — Money wages — Yen", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Average daily wages — Average cost of material supplies — Yen", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Average daily wages — Total wages — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Textiles:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Silk-reeling", "8", "11,961", "0.81", "988", "277,466", "0.69", "0.28", "0.98" ], [ "Cotton-spinning", "1", "15,892", "1.24", "169", "212,519", "1.13", "0.14", "1.27" ], [ "Silk-spinning", "1", "205", "1.08", "25", "30,506", "1.04", "0.16", "1.20" ], [ "Cotton-weaving", "242", "27,693", "0.96", "551", "42,011", "0.94", "0.17", "1.11" ], [ "Silk-weaving", "103", "13,015", "0.91", "407", "25,170", "0.84", "0.20", "1.04" ], [ "Wool-weaving", "4", "4,545", "1.39", "91", "24,068", "1.22", "0.13", "1.35" ], [ "Others", "281", "39,230", "—", "505", "56,966", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "640", "112,541", "1.13", "2,739", "668,706", "0.94", "0.20", "1.14" ], [ "Ceramics", "153", "30,313", "1.71", "250", "12,561", "1.85", "0.18", "2.03" ], [ "Metal", "301", "70,502", "2.41", "166", "14,172", "2.52", "0.16", "2.68" ], [ "Machine and tool", "476", "171,847", "2.58", "201", "20,492", "2.42", "0.10", "2.52" ], [ "Chemical", "271", "46,238", "1.64", "219", "15,507", "1.79", "0.12", "1.91" ], [ "Paper", "133", "22,021", "1.43", "65", "6,847", "1.79", "0.18", "1.97" ], [ "Leather, ivory, etc.", "31", "2,741", "1.90", "42", "609", "3.03", "0.06", "3.09" ], [ "Wood and bamboo", "222", "16,118", "1.65", "214", "8,301", "1.91", "0.10", "2.01" ], [ "Food and drink", "148", "15,656", "1.40", "252", "15,241", "1.65", "0.19", "1.84" ], [ "Clothing, etc.", "105", "22,995", "1.46", "81", "5,199", "1.27", "0.10", "1.37" ], [ "Civil engineering, construction", "[?]", "11,070", "2.41", "15", "512", "2.35", "0.16", "2.51" ], [ "Printing and bookbinding", "338", "31,308", "2.09", "65", "1,043", "2.19", "0.07", "2.26" ], [ "Artistic, etc.", "56", "5,693", "1.65", "20", "519", "1.43", "0.17", "1.60" ], [ "Gas and electricity", "40", "2,262", "2.23", "53", "3,353", "2.59", "0.10", "2.69" ], [ "Others", "27", "3,672", "1.57", "18", "461", "1.93", "0.07", "2.00" ], [ "Total or average", "[?]", "597,977", "1.93", "4,370", "776,859", "1.09", "0.19", "1.28" ] ] }, { "label": "(2) Mines", "columns": [ "Industry", "Undertakings paying wages wholly in money — Number of undertakings", "Undertakings paying wages wholly in money — Number of workers", "Undertakings paying wages wholly in money — Average daily wages — Yen", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Number of undertakings", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Number of workers", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Average daily wages — Money wages — Yen", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Average daily wages — Average cost of material supplies — Yen", "Undertakings paying wages partly in kind — Average daily wages — Total wages — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Coal", "37", "80,124", "1.51", "166", "152,811", "1.79", "0.09", "1.88" ], [ "Metal", "5", "7,381", "1.55", "83", "30,686", "1.74", "0.15", "1.89" ], [ "Oil", "—", "1,925", "1.51", "13", "1,779", "1.94", "0.12", "2.06" ], [ "Others", "—", "571", "1.61", "9", "1,416", "2.19", "0.10", "2.29" ], [ "Total or average", "42", "90,001", "1.52", "271", "186,692", "1.78", "0.10", "1.88" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku, 1927, Vol. II, pp. 532-578, and Vol. IV, p. 58" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 24 factories (including Textiles label row), 5 mines.", "Textile wholly-in-money totals reconcile: 640 undertakings and 112,541 workers.", "Textile partly-in-kind undertakings sum to 2,736 versus printed 2,739; workers reconcile at 668,706.", "Factory wholly-in-money workers sum to 564,977 versus printed 597,977.", "Factory partly-in-kind undertakings sum to 4,370 using the printed textile subtotal; workers sum to 773,523 versus printed 776,859.", "Factory wholly-in-money undertaking total cannot be checked completely because two cells are uncertain.", "Mine count totals reconcile.", "Silk-reeling: 0.69 + 0.28 = 0.97, versus printed total wages 0.98. Other numeric wage sums reconcile.", "Averages cannot be reproduced from displayed aggregates." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0213_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 213", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n213/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0214", "images": [ "p0214" ], "printed_pages": [ "199" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XL", "title": "Number of Factories Paying Wages at Specified Intervals in Kanagawa Prefecture, 1928¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "Once a month", "Twice a month²", "Three times a month", "Weekly", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Textiles", "71", "39", "1", "7", "118" ], [ "Machine and tool", "22", "23", "—", "2", "47" ], [ "Metal", "23", "39", "—", "11", "73" ], [ "Ceramics", "11", "7", "—", "—", "18" ], [ "Non-alcoholic drinks", "16", "4", "—", "—", "20" ], [ "Wood and bamboo", "52", "67", "—", "2", "121" ], [ "Electricity", "56", "—", "—", "—", "56" ], [ "All others", "46", "36", "—", "6", "88" ], [ "", "297", "215", "1", "28", "541" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kōjō Kantoku Nenpō, 1928, p. 52", "² Usually on the 15th and the last day of each month." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "All row and column totals reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0214_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 214", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n214/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0216", "images": [ "p0216" ], "printed_pages": [ "201" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XLI", "title": "Comparison of Average Daily Wages in Factories and Mines, as Reported by the Labour Census and by the Monthly Report on Wages and Prices, October 1927", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "Report of the labour census ¹ — Male", "Report of the labour census ¹ — Female", "Monthly report on wages and prices ² — Male", "Monthly report on wages and prices ² — Female" ], "rows": [ [ "Average for all factories (yen)", "2.15", "0.87", "2.52", "0.99" ], [ "Index number", "100", "100", "117", "114" ], [ "Average for all mines (yen)", "1.81", "1.29", "1.90", "1.27" ], [ "Index number", "100", "100", "105", "98" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Jitchi Chōsa Hōkoku, 1927, Vol. II, p. 334.", "² Chingin Bukka Tōkei Geppō, 1928, pp. 5 and 17." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "No additive totals printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0216_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 216", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n216/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0217", "images": [ "p0217" ], "printed_pages": [ "202" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XLII", "title": "Comparison of Average Daily Wages of Male and Female Workers Employed in Manufacturing Industries, 1927-1931¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Males — Yen", "Females — Yen", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "2.49", "0.98", "39.4" ], [ "1928", "2.59", "1.00", "38.6" ], [ "1929", "2.59", "0.97", "37.5" ], [ "1930", "2.50", "0.87", "34.8" ], [ "1931", "2.38", "0.79", "33.1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ The figures are for the month of September each year. Cf. the December numbers of Chingin Bukka Tōkei Geppō, 1927-1930, and Jan. 1932." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "No additive totals printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0217_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 217", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n217/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0218", "images": [ "p0218" ], "printed_pages": [ "203" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XLIII", "title": "Average Daily Wages of Workers in Various Industries, September 1928-1931¹", "caption_extra": "(In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Industry", "Male — 1928", "Male — 1929", "Male — 1930", "Male — 1931", "Female — 1928", "Female — 1929", "Female — 1930", "Female — 1931", "Average — 1928", "Average — 1929", "Average — 1930", "Average — 1931" ], "rows": [ [ "Textiles:", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Silk filatures", "0.97", "0.94", "0.89", "0.79", "0.71", "0.70", "0.57", "0.49", "0.73", "0.72", "0.60", "0.52" ], [ "Cotton-spinning", "1.65", "1.61", "1.50", "1.45", "1.12", "1.06", "0.91", "0.79", "1.25", "1.17", "1.04", "0.91" ], [ "Cotton-weaving", "1.32", "1.41", "1.28", "1.26", "0.91", "0.93", "0.74", "0.70", "1.03", "1.04", "0.87", "0.83" ], [ "Silk-weaving", "1.50", "1.50", "1.35", "1.28", "0.91", "0.91", "0.74", "0.70", "1.04", "1.01", "0.88", "0.82" ], [ "Wool-weaving", "2.07", "1.94", "2.00", "2.04", "1.12", "0.99", "1.03", "1.02", "1.36", "1.26", "1.27", "1.27" ], [ "Average", "1.64", "1.61", "1.56", "1.51", "0.95", "0.92", "0.79", "0.71", "1.11", "1.07", "0.96", "0.87" ], [ "Ceramics", "2.32", "2.31", "2.22", "2.11", "0.94", "0.93", "0.87", "0.76", "2.12", "2.10", "2.01", "1.89" ], [ "Metal", "2.98", "3.09", "2.96", "2.79", "1.23", "1.26", "1.21", "1.16", "2.90", "3.01", "2.89", "2.73" ], [ "Machine and tool", "2.83", "2.80", "2.65", "2.72", "1.42", "1.44", "1.41", "1.38", "2.78", "2.75", "2.61", "2.60" ], [ "Chemical", "2.40", "2.32", "2.27", "2.18", "1.10", "1.10", "1.13", "1.07", "2.01", "1.98", "1.98", "1.89" ], [ "Paper", "2.08", "2.10", "2.10", "2.11", "1.04", "1.01", "1.05", "1.14", "1.85", "1.87", "1.88", "1.89" ], [ "Leather, bone, etc", "3.35", "3.29", "3.00", "2.88", "1.30", "1.24", "1.31", "1.17", "3.25", "3.21", "2.95", "2.79" ], [ "Wood and bamboo", "1.96", "1.91", "1.80", "1.55", "0.83", "0.83", "0.74", "0.62", "1.86", "1.81", "1.70", "1.44" ], [ "Food and drink", "2.16", "2.17", "2.14", "2.11", "1.02", "1.04", "1.04", "1.05", "1.60", "1.63", "1.61", "1.61" ], [ "Clothing", "2.02", "1.98", "1.94", "1.95", "1.21", "1.14", "1.06", "1.00", "1.50", "1.43", "1.34", "1.31" ], [ "Construction", "2.94", "2.50", "2.47", "1.79", "0.63", "0.49", "0.90", "0.53", "2.53", "2.22", "2.43", "1.73" ], [ "Printing and bookbinding", "2.05", "2.29", "2.21", "2.21", "1.23", "1.33", "1.23", "1.27", "1.80", "2.04", "1.95", "1.97" ], [ "Gas and electricity", "2.68", "2.63", "2.51", "2.39", "1.19", "1.27", "1.28", "1.18", "2.65", "2.61", "2.48", "2.37" ], [ "General average", "2.59", "2.59", "2.50", "2.38", "1.00", "0.97", "0.87", "0.79", "2.02", "2.02", "1.96", "1.80" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Chingin Bukka Tōkei Geppō, Dec. 1927-1930 and Jan. 1932. The report covered about 370,000 workers (245,000 men and 125,000 women) employed in approximately 730 factories. The earnings included bonuses, allowances and payment in kind. The original tables contained ninety-eight items, classified under fifteen different industries. In this table, only the industries of outstanding importance have been included. The total average, therefore, is not the average of the items selected here, but of the ninety-eight items given in the original tables." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 including Textiles label row.", "No additive totals printed. General and textile averages cannot be checked without underlying weights.", "Footnote worker counts reconcile: 245,000 + 125,000 = 370,000." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0218_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 218", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n218/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0219", "images": [ "p0219" ], "printed_pages": [ "204" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XLIV", "title": "Average Daily Wages of Workers in Mines, September 1928-1930", "caption_extra": "(In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mines", "Year", "Underground — Male", "Underground — Female", "Underground — Average", "Surface — Male", "Surface — Female", "Surface — Average", "Average — Male", "Average — Female", "Average — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal", "1928", "2.04", "0.83", "2.00", "1.90", "0.74", "1.75", "1.95", "0.75", "1.84" ], [ "", "1929", "2.12", "0.85", "2.08", "1.87", "0.72", "1.73", "1.96", "0.74", "1.85" ], [ "", "1930", "2.00", "0.85", "1.97", "1.74", "0.69", "1.61", "1.84", "0.71", "1.74" ], [ "", "1931", "1.82", "0.74", "1.80", "1.57", "0.64", "1.46", "1.67", "0.65", "1.59" ], [ "Coal", "1928", "2.03", "1.66", "1.97", "1.50", "0.75", "1.33", "1.86", "1.27", "1.76" ], [ "", "1929", "2.05", "1.64", "1.99", "1.51", "0.74", "1.34", "1.88", "1.22", "1.78" ], [ "", "1930", "1.83", "1.39", "1.79", "1.45", "0.71", "1.30", "1.72", "1.03", "1.63" ], [ "", "1931", "1.60", "1.08", "1.58", "1.34", "0.65", "1.20", "1.53", "0.77", "1.45" ], [ "Oil", "1928", "—", "—", "—", "1.78", "0.80", "1.72", "1.78", "0.80", "1.72" ], [ "", "1929", "—", "—", "—", "1.77", "0.84", "1.72", "1.77", "0.84", "1.72" ], [ "", "1930", "—", "—", "—", "1.72", "0.82", "1.67", "1.72", "0.82", "1.67" ], [ "", "1931", "—", "—", "—", "1.66", "0.82", "1.61", "1.66", "0.82", "1.61" ], [ "Others", "1928", "2.24", "0.88", "2.16", "1.96", "0.91", "1.84", "2.06", "0.90", "1.96" ], [ "", "1929", "2.15", "1.12", "2.08", "1.89", "0.79", "1.76", "1.99", "0.88", "1.88" ], [ "", "1930", "2.04", "1.09", "2.00", "1.80", "0.83", "1.68", "1.88", "0.87", "1.79" ], [ "", "1931", "1.79", "0.87", "1.73", "1.60", "0.76", "1.50", "1.67", "0.79", "1.58" ], [ "Average", "1928", "2.03", "1.63", "1.98", "1.67", "0.75", "1.50", "1.88", "1.19", "1.78" ], [ "", "1929", "2.06", "1.61", "2.01", "1.67", "0.74", "1.50", "1.90", "1.15", "1.79" ], [ "", "1930", "1.86", "1.37", "1.82", "1.59", "0.71", "1.44", "1.75", "0.97", "1.66" ], [ "", "1931", "1.64", "1.04", "1.62", "1.46", "0.65", "1.34", "1.57", "0.74", "1.50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Chingin Bukka Tōkei Geppō, Dec. 1928-1930 and Jan. 1932. The report covered about 125,000 miners (106,000 male and 19,000 female) employed in approximately eighty mines. The earnings included bonuses, allowances and payment in kind" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 20 as printed. The title prints 1928-1930; the table includes 1931. Average rows are not additive totals." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0219_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 219", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n219/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0221", "images": [ "p0221" ], "printed_pages": [ "206" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XLV", "title": "Average Daily Wages of Workers in Transport and Postal, Telegraph and Telephone Services, September 1928-1931", "caption_extra": "(In Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Services", "Male — 1928", "Male — 1929", "Male — 1930", "Male — 1931", "Female — 1928", "Female — 1929", "Female — 1930", "Female — 1931", "Average — 1928", "Average — 1929", "Average — 1930", "Average — 1931" ], "rows": [ [ "Postal, etc., services", "1.45", "1.46", "1.45", "1.48", "0.97", "0.96", "0.96", "0.99", "1.18", "1.18", "1.18", "1.21" ], [ "Transport.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Railways", "1.54", "1.58", "1.63", "1.55", "0.85", "0.87", "0.86", "0.78", "1.53", "1.57", "1.62", "1.54" ], [ "Tramways", "2.55", "2.54", "2.41", "2.34", "1.13", "1.11", "1.09", "1.12", "2.52", "2.51", "2.39", "2.32" ], [ "Autobuses", "3.00", "2.94", "3.13", "2.91", "1.55", "1.74", "1.80", "1.63", "2.33", "2.45", "2.59", "2.39" ], [ "Navigation", "1.80", "1.81", "1.79", "1.75", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1.80", "1.81", "1.79", "1.75" ], [ "Average", "2.33", "2.25", "2.20", "1.98", "1.40", "1.55", "1.63", "1.06", "2.20", "2.21", "2.17", "1.77" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Chingin Bukka Tōkei Geppō, Dec. 1928-1930 and Jan. 1932. The report covered 58,000 workers, of whom 43,000 were men and 15,000 women. The wages include allowances and bonuses." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 including the Transport. group label. Average rows are not additive totals." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0221_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 221", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n221/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0222", "images": [ "p0222" ], "printed_pages": [ "207" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cost-of-living Index Numbers]", "caption_extra": "(Cf. Osaka Asahi, 11 March 1932.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "October 1931", "160.5" ], [ "November 1931", "158.8" ], [ "December 1931", "160.9" ], [ "January 1932", "165.3" ], [ "February 1932", "166.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed, arranged in two pairs of columns in footnote 1; transcribed in chronological order. No printed total." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0222_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 222", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n222/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0223", "images": [ "p0223" ], "printed_pages": [ "208" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XLVI", "title": "Items and Their Weights Used for the Computation of the Cost-of-living Index Numbers", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Weight" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Food and drinks :", "" ], [ "Rice (Japanese rice)", "15.64" ], [ "Round and pressed barley", "0.20" ], [ "Beans and vegetables (soya bean and red bean, steamed beans (natto), Irish potatoes, dried onions, lotus root and other vegetables combined)", "2.84" ], [ "Pickles and bean-cakes (pickled turnips and all other pickles, tsukudani, and bean cakes)", "2.18" ], [ "Meat (beef and pork)", "1.02" ], [ "Fish (tunny, mackerel, shell-fish, salted salmon)", "3.41" ], [ "Seasoning material (salt, bean-sauce, bean-paste, vinegar, white and brown sugar, oils and dried bonito)", "3.37" ], [ "Milk", "0.22" ], [ "Eggs", "0.55" ], [ "Saké", "2.80" ], [ "Other drinks", "0.48" ], [ "Candy and fruits", "2.45" ], [ "Tobacco", "1.39" ], [ "2. Clothing (20 articles including cotton, silk, woollen and mixed cloths, cotton and silk waddings, cotton and woollen threads)", "9.33" ], [ "Accessories (10 articles including shirts, socks, hats and caps, umbrellas, wooden clogs and shoes)", "3.66" ], [ "3. Fuel and light (gas, charcoal, coal, coke, wood and electric light)", "4.56" ], [ "4. Miscellaneous articles :", "" ], [ "Stationery (Japanese and European paper)", "9.13" ], [ "Soap and drugs", "6.39" ], [ "Total", "60.62" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol. II, pp. 326-329" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 including group labels and Total. Printed total 60.62 does not reconcile: entries sum to 69.62 (9.00 above printed total)." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0223_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 223", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n223/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0224", "images": [ "p0224" ], "printed_pages": [ "209" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XLVII", "title": "Index Numbers of Cost of Living and Real Wages, January 1926 to February 1931", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Food — Unweighted", "Food — Weighted", "Clothing — Unweighted", "Clothing — Weighted", "Fuel — Unweighted", "Fuel — Weighted", "Miscellaneous — Unweighted", "Miscellaneous — Weighted", "Average — Unweighted", "Average — Weighted", "Index number of wages ¹", "Index number of real wages" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0" ], [ "1927", "96.5", "97.1", "84.9", "85.2", "105.6", "105.6", "97.3", "98.7", "96.6", "95.8", "104.6", "109.2" ], [ "1928", "93.3", "91.6", "83.6", "83.9", "106.0", "106.0", "96.4", "96.9", "93.5", "91.9", "108.3", "117.8" ], [ "1929", "89.0", "88.6", "81.6", "80.7", "98.", "98.8", "96.1", "96.3", "91.5", "88.5", "107.6", "121.6" ], [ "1930 · January", "88.7", "85.1", "73.7", "73.0", "89.2", "89.2", "94.6", "95.7", "87.8", "84.0", "104.6", "124.5" ], [ "February", "87.7", "84.1", "73.7", "73.0", "88.0", "88.0", "94.6", "95.7", "87.0", "83.6", "106.0", "126.8" ], [ "March", "84.8", "81.7", "71.5", "70.0", "80.0", "88.0", "94.6", "95.7", "83.2", "81.2", "105.9", "130.4" ], [ "April", "84.1", "81.2", "70.1", "69.0", "87.1", "87.1", "94.6", "95.7", "83.8", "80.6", "103.9", "128.9" ], [ "May", "82.4", "80.6", "70.0", "68.8", "86.3", "86.3", "92.7", "95.6", "82.4", "80.1", "102.9", "128.5" ], [ "June", "80.9", "79.3", "69.0", "67.6", "86.3", "86.3", "91.8", "93.8", "81.1", "79.0", "102.0", "129.1" ], [ "July", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "August", "81.9", "82.2", "65.2", "62.8", "83.9", "83.9", "87.9", "90.6", "81.0", "79.4", "101.3", "127.6" ], [ "September", "83.0", "82.6", "64.1", "61.4", "82.7", "82.7", "87.9", "90.6", "81.6", "79.3", "100.6", "126.9" ], [ "’October", "79.1", "73.9", "63.0", "60.8", "83.1", "83.1", "86.1", "87.0", "78.4", "73.4", "101.2", "137.9" ], [ "November", "76.4", "67.5", "62.5", "60.3", "78.3", "78.3", "84.3", "86.9", "75.9", "68.8", "101.1", "146.9" ], [ "December", "75.2", "67.1", "61.4", "58.9", "76.7", "76.7", "84.3", "86.9", "74.8", "68.1", "102.1", "149.9" ], [ "1931 : January", "74.8", "66.2", "60.5", "58.2", "77.5", "77.5", "81.9", "82.1", "74.2", "67.0", "98.1", "146.4" ], [ "February", "74.6", "65.5", "60.3", "57.8", "78.7", "78.7", "81.9", "82.1", "74.1", "66.7", "97.6", "146.3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Index numbers of actual earnings of factory workers (excluding those in silk filatures) in the region of Tokyo and Yokohama." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed. No printed total. Fuel — Unweighted for 1929 is printed as “98.”; March 1930 is printed as “80.0”." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0224_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 224", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n224/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0226", "images": [ "p0226" ], "printed_pages": [ "211" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XLVIII", "title": "Average Monthly Income and Expenditure of Employees’ Households", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Income — I. Earnings:", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Husband", "48.79", "64.69", "77.08", "92.26", "106.59", "119.73", "135.25", "144.39", "164.66", "109.65" ], [ "Wife", "0.33", "0.94", "1.74", "2.41", "2.33", "4.48", "5.31", "5.57", "10.18", "3.76" ], [ "Other members", "—", "0.28", "0.79", "1.51", "[?]", "1.99", "4.71", "5.45", "7.99", "2.75" ], [ "Total", "49.12", "65.91", "79.61", "96.18", "111.03", "126.20", "145.27", "155.41", "182.83", "116.16" ] ] }, { "label": "Income — II. Other income:", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "From lodgers", "—", "0.08", "0.30", "0.65", "0.78", "0.58", "0.37", "0.56", "0.21", "0.48" ], [ "From property", "—", "0.44", "1.28", "2.33", "3.77", "6.17", "4.06", "11.86", "17.00", "5.22" ], [ "Presents", "4.01", "4.89", "7.96", "9.41", "11.89", "12.81", "13.82", "15.91", "20.51", "11.81" ], [ "Other sources", "0.18", "0.30", "1.40", "1.57", "2.78", "3.46", "6.71", "5.11", "9.47", "3.50" ], [ "Total", "4.19", "5.71", "10.94", "13.96", "19.22", "23.02", "24.96", "33.44", "47.19", "[?]" ], [ "Grand total", "53.31", "71.62", "90.55", "110.14", "130.25", "149.22", "170.23", "188.85", "230.02", "137.17" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "54. 0", "69.64", "86.12", "103.28", "120.25", "132.81", "152.78", "165.96", "197.82", "124.34" ], [ "Shortage of the husband’s earnings to meet expenditure", "5.31", "4.95", "9.04", "11.02", "13.66", "13.08", "17.53", "21.57", "33.16", "14.69" ], [ "Balance between income and expenditure", "0.79 (²)", "1.98", "4.43", "6.86", "10.00", "16.41", "17.45", "22.89", "32.20", "12.83" ] ] }, { "label": "Income in Percentage — I. Earnings:", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Husband", "91.6", "90.3", "85.1", "83.8", "81.8", "80.3", "79.4", "76.5", "71.6", "80.0" ], [ "Wife", "0.6", "1.3", "1.9", "2.2", "1.8", "3.0", "3.1", "3.0", "4.4", "2.7" ], [ "Other members", "—", "0.4", "0.9", "1.4", "1.6", "1.3", "2.8", "2.9", "3.5", "2.0" ], [ "Total", "92.2", "92.0", "87.9", "87.4", "85.2", "84.6", "85.3", "82.4", "79.5", "84.7" ] ] }, { "label": "Income in Percentage — II. Other income:", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "From lodgers", "—", "0.1", "0.3", "0.6", "0.6", "0.4", "0.2", "0.3", "0.1", "0.4" ], [ "From property", "—", "0.6", "1.4", "2.1", "2.9", "4.1", "2.4", "6.3", "7.4", "3.8" ], [ "Presents", "7.5", "6.8", "8.8", "8.5", "9.1", "8.6", "8.1", "8.4", "8.9", "8.6" ], [ "Other sources", "0.3", "0.4", "1.6", "1.4", "2.1", "2.3", "3.9", "2.7", "4.1", "2.6" ], [ "Total", "7.8", "7.9", "12.1", "12.6", "14.7", "15.4", "14.6", "17.7", "20.5", "15.4" ], [ "Grand total", "100.0", "99.9", "100.0", "100.0", "99.9", "100.0", "99.9", "100.1", "100.0", "100.1" ], [ "Surplus of income as against expenditure", "—", "2.8", "4.9", "6.2", "7.7", "11.0", "10.3", "12.1", "13.9", "9.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol. II, pp. 22-23.", "² This is the only case where total income is insufficient to meet total expenditure." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Expenditure total under 60 is printed with a space: 54. 0.", "Income in Percentage — I. Earnings: Total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income in Percentage — II. Other income: Total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income in Percentage Grand total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income earnings Total reconciles in all checkable columns; 120-140 is not checkable because Other members is [?].", "Income other-income Total reconciles in all checkable columns; Average is not checkable because the printed Total is [?].", "Income Grand total reconciles in all checkable columns; Average is not checkable because other-income Total is [?]." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0226_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 226", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n226/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0227", "images": [ "p0227" ], "printed_pages": [ "212" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "XLIX", "title": "Average Monthly Income and Expenditure of Industrial Workers’ Households", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Income — I Earnings", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Husband", "47.63", "61.80", "77.67", "91.04", "106.45", "117.17", "130.45", "135.88", "172.50", "85.11" ], [ "Wife", "1.88", "3.27", "3.30", "3.77", "4.25", "3.51", "4.56", "5.96", "5.37", "3.55" ], [ "Other members", "0.42", "1.29", "2.06", "4.13", "6.15", "11.11", "15.30", "22.51", "24.51", "4.26" ], [ "Total", "49.93", "66.36", "83.03", "98.94", "116.85", "131.79", "150.31", "164.35", "202.38", "92.92" ] ] }, { "label": "Income — II Other income", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "From lodgers", "0.07", "0.24", "0.42", "0.93", "1.08", "1.19", "1.20", "1.88", "0.72", "0.64" ], [ "From property", "0.16", "0.62", "1.04", "2.02", "2.76", "4.41", "4.94", "8.63", "14.58", "1.92" ], [ "Presents", "2.52", "3.81", "4.98", "6.57", "7.33", "10.13", "11.24", "12.61", "12.11", "5.92" ], [ "Other sources", "0.18", "0.31", "0.56", "0.82", "0.72", "1.57", "1.22", "1.36", "1.62", "0.67" ], [ "Total", "2.93", "4.98", "7.00", "10.34", "11.89", "17.30", "18.60", "24.48", "29.03", "9.15" ], [ "Grand total", "52.86", "71.34", "90.03", "109.28", "128.74", "149.09", "168.91", "188.83", "231.41", "102.07" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "52.52", "67.66", "82.23", "97.93", "112.11", "128.46", "142.08", "154.54", "177.35", "91.38" ], [ "Shortage of husband’s earnings to meet expenditure", "4.89", "5.86", "4.56", "6.89", "5.66", "11.29", "11.63", "18.66", "4.85", "6.27" ], [ "Surplus", "0.34", "3.68", "7.80", "11.35", "16.63", "20.63", "26.83", "34.29", "54.06", "10.69" ] ] }, { "label": "Income in Percentage — I. Earnings", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Husband", "0.1", "86.6", "86.3", "83.3", "82.7", "78.6", "77.2", "72.0", "74.6", "83.4" ], [ "Wife", "3.6", "4.6", "3.7", "3.5", "3.3", "2.4", "2.7", "3.2", "2.3", "3.5" ], [ "Other members", "0.8", "1.8", "2.3", "3.8", "4.8", "7.5", "9.1", "11.9", "10.6", "4.2" ], [ "Total", "94.5", "93.0", "92.3", "90.6", "90.8", "88.5", "89.0", "87.1", "87.5", "91.1" ] ] }, { "label": "Income in Percentage — II. Other income", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "From lodgers", "0.1", "0.3", "0.5", "0.9", "0.8", "0.8", "0.7", "1.0", "0.3", "0.6" ], [ "From property", "0.3", "0.9", "1.2", "1.9", "2.2", "3.0", "2.9", "4.6", "6.3", "1.9" ], [ "Presents", "4.8", "5.3", "5.5", "6.0", "5.7", "6.8", "6.7", "6.7", "5.2", "5.8" ], [ "Other sources", "0.3", "0.4", "0.6", "0.8", "0.6", "1.1", "0.7", "0.7", "0.7", "0.7" ], [ "Total", "5.5", "6.9", "7.8", "9.6", "9.3", "11.7", "11.0", "13.0", "12.5", "9.0" ], [ "Grard total", "100.0", "99.9", "100.1", "100.2", "100.1", "100.2", "100.0", "100.1", "100.0", "100.1" ], [ "Surplus", "0.6", "5.2", "8.7", "10.4", "12.9", "13.8", "15.9", "18.2", "23.4", "14.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol II, pp. 28-29." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Husband, percentage, Under 60 is printed 0.1; retained as printed.", "Percentage grand-total label is printed “Grard total”.", "Income — I Earnings Total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income — II Other income Total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income in Percentage — I. Earnings Total does not reconcile: Under 60: parts sum to 4.5, printed 94.5.", "Income in Percentage — II. Other income Total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income Grand total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income in Percentage Grand total reconciles for all readable cells." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0227_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 227", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n227/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0228", "images": [ "p0228" ], "printed_pages": [ "213" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "L", "title": "Scope of the Family Budget Enquiry of 1926-1927", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Group", "Number of families investigated" ], "rows": [ [ "I. Employees.", "1,575" ], [ "II. Industrial workers:", "" ], [ "Factory workers", "2,028" ], [ "Miners", "447" ], [ "Transport, postal, telephone and telegraph workers", "416" ], [ "Day labourers", "319" ], [ "Total.", "3,210" ], [ "III. Land workers:", "" ], [ "Landowners.", "132" ], [ "Small holders or peasant farmers ³", "330" ], [ "Farm workers of various kinds ⁴", "208" ], [ "Total.", "670" ], [ "Grand total.", "5,455" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol. II, p. 2, and Vol. IV, p. 14", "³ The peasant farmer works as a rule rather more than half the year on his own holding and works for wages on a larger farm for the rest of the time (Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Japan, quoted in International Labour Review, Nov. 1927, pp. 710-711).", "⁴ Some of these are farm servants and live in, sharing in the life of the employer’s family, the greater part of the wages being in board and lodging (ibid.)." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Industrial workers total reconciles: 2,028 + 447 + 416 + 319 = 3,210. Land workers total reconciles: 132 + 330 + 208 = 670. Grand total reconciles: 1,575 + 3,210 + 670 = 5,455." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0228_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 228", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n228/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0229", "images": [ "p0229" ], "printed_pages": [ "214" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "LI", "title": "Average Monthly Income and Expenditure of Land Workers’ Households", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Income — I", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Earnings from farm products", "29.07", "44.89", "56.68", "71.56", "83.57", "96.22", "117.91", "124.19", "129.08", "61.57" ] ] }, { "label": "Income — II Other income — (a) From labour", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Husband", "4.07", "4.36", "5.14", "5.95", "6.03", "5.56", "3.63", "13.71", "14.70", "5.30" ], [ "Wife", "0.93", "1.23", "0.87", "0.52", "0.62", "0.66", "0.21", "0.11", "0.99", "0.83" ], [ "Other members", "1.49", "3.35", "5.45", "6.38", "7.42", "5.43", "5.04", "1.21", "13.52", "4.90" ], [ "Total", "6.49", "8.94", "11.46", "12.85", "14.07", "11.65", "8.88", "15.03", "29.21", "[?]" ] ] }, { "label": "Income — II Other income — (b) Other sources:", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "From property", "6.01", "8.86", "12.03", "14.31", "17.22", "22.52", "22.56", "32.36", "37.03", "13.00" ], [ "Presents", "3.59", "4.87", "6.52", "7.48", "10.39", "13.46", "10.09", "15.11", "20.86", "7.18" ], [ "Others", "1.94", "2.65", "2.79", "3.62", "5.69", "4.45", "7.90", "3.24", "4.93", "3.38" ], [ "Total", "11.54", "16.38", "21.34", "25.41", "33.30", "40.43", "40.55", "50.71", "62.82", "23.56" ], [ "Grand total", "47.10", "70.21", "89.48", "109.82", "130.94", "148.30", "167.34", "189.93", "221.11", "[?]" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Total", "59.79", "75.81", "93.05", "107.67", "126.28", "138.88", "140.09", "139.32", "169.48", "96.39" ], [ "Shortage of earnings to meet expenditure", "24.23", "21.98", "24.91", "23.26", "28.64", "31.01", "13.30", "0.10", "11.19", "23.79" ], [ "Surplus ²", "−12.69", "−5.60", "−3.57", "2.15", "4.66", "9.42", "27.25", "50.61", "51.63", "−0.23" ] ] }, { "label": "Income in Percentage — I.", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Earnings from farm products", "61.7", "63.9", "63.3", "65.2", "63.8", "64.9", "70.5", "65.4", "58.4", "64.0" ] ] }, { "label": "Income in Percentage — II. Other income: — (a) From labour.", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Husband", "8.6", "6.2", "5.8", "5.4", "4.6", "3.8", "2.2", "7.2", "6.7", "5.5" ], [ "Wife", "2.0", "1.8", "1.0", "0.5", "0.5", "0.5", "0.1", "0.1", "0.5", "0.9" ], [ "Other members", "3.2", "4.8", "6.1", "5.8", "5.7", "3.7", "3.0", "0.6", "6.1", "5.1" ], [ "Total", "13.8", "12.8", "12.9", "11.7", "10.8", "8.0", "5.3", "7.9", "13.3", "11.5" ] ] }, { "label": "Income in Percentage — II. Other income: — (b) Other sources:", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "From property", "12.8", "12.6", "13.4", "13.0", "13.2", "15.2", "13.5", "17.0", "16.8", "13.5" ], [ "Presents", "7.6", "6.9", "7.3", "6.8", "7.9", "9.1", "6.0", "8.0", "9.4", "7.5" ], [ "Others", "4.1", "3.8", "3.1", "3.3", "4.4", "3.0", "4.7", "1.7", "2.2", "3.5" ], [ "Total", "24.5", "23.3", "23.8", "23.1", "25.5", "27.3", "24.2", "26.7", "28.4", "24.5" ], [ "Grand total", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.0", "100.1", "100.2", "100.0", "100.0", "100.1", "100.1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol. IV, pp. 14-17.", "² Deficit is indicated by minus sign (—)" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Under 60 surplus has its minus sign displaced below the figure; transcribed as −12.69.", "[?]: Income, labour Total, Average; Income Grand total, Average.", "Income labour Total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income labour Total not checkable: Average.", "Income other sources Total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income Grand total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Income Grand total not checkable: Average.", "Percentage labour Total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Percentage other sources Total reconciles for all readable cells.", "Percentage Grand total does not reconcile: Average: parts sum to 100.0, printed 100.1." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0229_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 229", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n229/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0229", "images": [ "p0229" ], "printed_pages": [ "214" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "LII", "title": "Average Size of the Family in Relation to Income as Ascertained by the Family Budget Enquiry of 1926-1927", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(Monthly Income in Yen)", "columns": [ "Group", "Under 60", "60-80", "80-100", "100-120", "120-140", "140-160", "160-180", "180-200", "Over 200", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "I. Employees", "3.22", "3.58", "[?]", "4.15", "4.36", "4.46", "4.63", "4.84", "4.30", "4.06" ], [ "II. Industrial workers", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Factory workers", "3.58", "3.77", "4.10", "4.29", "4.53", "4.56", "4.47", "4.78", "5.11", "4.10" ], [ "Miners", "3.96", "4.37", "4.52", "4.23", "4.80", "5.20", "5.75", "—", "7.06", "4.37" ], [ "Transport, postal, telegraph and telephone workers", "3.36", "3.33", "3.57", "4.05", "4.07", "3.64", "4.79", "4.75", "6.33", "3.75" ], [ "Day labourers", "4.03", "4.10", "4.15", "4.19", "4.61", "4.64", "4.50", "6.00", "7.17", "4.26" ], [ "Average for industrial workers", "3.74", "3.87", "4.08", "4.24", "4.46", "4.50", "4.58", "5.00", "5.49", "4.11" ], [ "III. Land workers", "4.33", "5.67", "5.83", "6.31", "6.65", "6.73", "6.44", "6.56", "7.36", "5.83" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol. II, p. 15, and Vol. IV, p. 14." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "[?]: I. Employees, 80-100.", "No additive totals printed; group averages cannot be checked without weights." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0229_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 229", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n229/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0234", "images": [ "p0234" ], "printed_pages": [ "219" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "LIII", "title": "Analysis of Expenditure for Food in the Families of Employees, Industrial Workers and Land Workers, 1926-1927", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Group — Employees — Amount (in yen)", "Group — Employees — Per cent.", "Group — Industrial workers — Amount (in yen)", "Group — Industrial workers — Per cent.", "Group — Land workers — Amount (in yen)", "Group — Land workers — Per cent." ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "13.17", "40.0", "14.29", "47.9", "24.64", "59.8" ], [ "Other cereals", "0.62", "1.9", "0.56", "1.9", "2.75", "6.7" ], [ "Fish", "3.75", "11.4", "3.12", "10.5", "2.01", "4.9" ], [ "Meat", "1.39", "4.2", "0.93", "3.1", "0.27", "0.7" ], [ "Eggs and milk", "1.30", "3.9", "0.70", "2.3", "0.32", "0.8" ], [ "Beans and vegetables", "2.92", "8.9", "2.60", "8.7", "3.71", "9.0" ], [ "Dried food", "0.53", "1.6", "0.39", "1.3", "0.34", "0.8" ], [ "Bean cake and pickles", "2.15", "6.5", "1.99", "6.7", "1.91", "4.6" ], [ "Seasoning", "3.46", "10.5", "3.08", "10.3", "4.76", "11.6" ], [ "Purchase of meals", "3.62", "11.0", "2.16", "7.2", "0.46", "1.1" ], [ "Total", "32.91", "99.9", "29.82", "99.9", "41.17", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol. II, pp. 314-315, pp. 326-327, and Vol. IV, pp. 128-129." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total reconciles for all readable cells." ], "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0234_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 234", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n234/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0236", "images": [ "p0236" ], "printed_pages": [ "221" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "LIV", "title": "Average Monthly Expenditure of the Families of Employees", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (in yen) — Under 60", "Income group (in yen) — 60-80", "Income group (in yen) — 80-100", "Income group (in yen) — 100-120", "Income group (in yen) — 120-140", "Income group (in yen) — 140-160", "Income group (in yen) — 160-180", "Income group (in yen) — 180-200", "Income group (in yen) — Over 200", "Income group (in yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Category (1)", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Food", "20.33", "22.30", "26.21", "29.65", "32.66", "34.66", "38.81", "39.83", "44.00", "32.91" ], [ "Housing", "9.41", "12.47", "15.70", "19.59", "22.51", "24.61", "26.42", "30.98", "35.90", "22.84" ], [ "Clothing", "6.79", "9.54", "11.72", "14.06", "16.77", "18.62", "21.34", "22.70", "27.35", "17.18" ], [ "Light and fuel", "3.44", "3.93", "4.33", "5.12", "5.88", "[?]", "6.72", "6.94", "7.71", "5.66" ], [ "Total", "39.97", "48.24", "57.96", "68.42", "77.52", "83.83", "93.29", "100.45", "114.96", "78.59" ], [ "Category (2):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hygiene", "2.92", "4.66", "5.56", "6.38", "7.12", "8.67", "9.30", "10.61", "11.31", "7.68" ], [ "Schooling", "1.04", "1.31", "2.28", "2.97", "3.69", "4.11", "6.00", "6.27", "6.97", "3.98" ], [ "Fares, postage, etc.", "0.85", "1.22", "1.70", "2.17", "2.73", "3.19", "4.17", "4.57", "5.29", "2.96" ], [ "Taxes", "0.31", "0.61", "0.75", "0.90", "1.07", "1.36", "1.66", "2.44", "3.60", "1.41" ], [ "Total", "5.12", "7.80", "10.29", "12.42", "14.61", "17.33", "21.13", "23.89", "27.17", "16.03" ], [ "Category (3):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Social expenses", "3.21", "4.73", "6.13", "7.62", "9.56", "11.03", "12.88", "14.93", "19.81", "10.29" ], [ "Culture and recreation", "1.07", "2.49", "3.52", "4.67", "5.65", "6.78", "8.06", "8.31", "11.00", "6.03" ], [ "Travelling", "0.01", "0.74", "0.84", "0.99", "1.31", "1.59", "1.78", "2.10", "2.81", "1.43" ], [ "Beverages, tobacco, etc.", "3.10", "4.13", "5.37", "6.61", "7.56", "8.46", "9.21", "10.05", "11.90", "7.70" ], [ "Total", "7.39", "12.09", "15.86", "19.89", "24.08", "27.86", "31.93", "35.29", "45.52", "25.45" ], [ "Category (4)", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "All others", "1.62", "1.51", "2.01", "2.55", "4.04", "3.79", "6.43", "6.33", "10.47", "4.27" ], [ "Grand total", "54.10", "69.64", "86.12", "103.28", "120.25", "132.81", "152.78", "165.96", "197.82", "124.34" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure in Percentage", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (in yen) — Under 60", "Income group (in yen) — 60-80", "Income group (in yen) — 80-100", "Income group (in yen) — 100-120", "Income group (in yen) — 120-140", "Income group (in yen) — 140-160", "Income group (in yen) — 160-180", "Income group (in yen) — 180-200", "Income group (in yen) — Over 200", "Income group (in yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Category (1)·", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Food", "37.6", "32.1", "30.5", "28.7", "27.2", "26.1", "25.4", "24.0", "22.3", "26.5" ], [ "Housing", "17.4", "17.9", "18.2", "19.0", "18.7", "18.5", "17.3", "18.7", "18.2", "18.4" ], [ "Clothing", "12.6", "13.7", "13.6", "13.6", "14.0", "14.0", "14.0", "13.7", "13.8", "13.8" ], [ "Light and fuel", "6.4", "5.6", "5.0", "5.0", "4.6", "4.5", "4.4", "4.2", "3.9", "4.6" ], [ "Total", "74.0", "69.3", "67.3", "66.3", "64.5", "63.1", "61.1", "60.6", "58.2", "63.3" ], [ "Category (2):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hygiene", "5.4", "6.7", "6.5", "6.2", "5.9", "6.5", "6.1", "6.4", "5.7", "6.2" ], [ "Schooling", "1.9", "1.9", "2.7", "2.9", "3.1", "3.1", "3.9", "3.8", "3.5", "3.2" ], [ "Fares, postage, etc.", "1.6", "1.8", "2.0", "2.1", "2.3", "2.4", "2.7", "2.8", "2.7", "2.4" ], [ "Taxes", "0.6", "0.9", "0.9", "0.9", "0.9", "1.0", "1.1", "1.5", "1.8", "1.1" ], [ "Total", "9.5", "11.3", "12.1", "12.1", "12.2", "13.0", "13.8", "14.5", "13.7", "12.9" ], [ "Category (3):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Social expenses", "5.9", "6.8", "7.1", "7.4", "8.0", "8.3", "8.4", "9.0", "10.0", "8.3" ], [ "Culture and recreation", "2.0", "3.6", "4.1", "4.5", "4.7", "5.1", "5.3", "5.0", "5.6", "4.9" ], [ "Travelling", "—", "1.1", "1.0", "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", "1.2", "1.3", "1.4", "1.2" ], [ "Beverages, tobacco, etc.", "5.7", "5.9", "6.2", "6.4", "6.3", "6.4", "6.0", "6.1", "6.0", "6.2" ], [ "Total", "[?]", "17.4", "18.4", "19.3", "20.1", "21.0", "20.9", "21.4", "23.0", "20.6" ], [ "Category (4):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "All others", "3.0", "2.2", "2.3", "2.5", "3.4", "2.9", "4.2", "3.8", "5.1", "3.4" ], [ "Grand total", "100.1", "100.2", "100.1", "100.2", "100.2", "100.0", "100.0", "100.3", "100.0", "100.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol. IV, pp. 128-131." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Each part has 17 data/total rows and 4 category heading rows. Totals checked by adding printed components; totals not listed below reconcile exactly. Percentage rounding retained as printed.", "Expenditure, Category (1), 120-140: parts sum to 77.82; printed total 77.52 (does not reconcile).", "Expenditure, Category (1), 140-160: total cannot be fully checked (unreadable cell or printed dash).", "Expenditure, Category (3), 180-200: parts sum to 35.39; printed total 35.29 (does not reconcile).", "Expenditure, Grand total, Over 200: parts sum to 198.12; printed total 197.82 (does not reconcile).", "Expenditure in Percentage, Category (3), Under 60: total cannot be fully checked (unreadable cell or printed dash).", "Expenditure in Percentage, Grand total, Under 60: total cannot be fully checked (unreadable cell or printed dash)." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Wages and Cost of Living", "id": "p0236_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 236", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n236/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0237", "images": [ "p0237" ], "printed_pages": [ "222" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "LV", "title": "Average Monthly Expenditure of the Families of Industrial Workers", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Category (1).", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Food", "22.50", "25.52", "28.41", "30.71", "33.71", "37.29", "38.65", "38.59", "44.73", "29.82" ], [ "Housing", "7.42", "10.04", "12.71", "16.16", "18.42", "20.12", "23.41", "25.19", "27.68", "14.42" ], [ "Clothing", "5.12", "7.99", "10.29", "12.80", "15.36", "18.21", "21.29", "24.34", "24.36", "11.87" ], [ "Light and fuel", "3.02", "3.34", "3.91", "4.45", "4.85", "5.25", "5.63", "5.89", "9.63", "4.17" ], [ "Total", "38.06", "46.89", "55.32", "64.12", "72.34", "80.87", "88.98", "94.01", "103.40", "60.28" ], [ "Category (2):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hygiene", "3.15", "4.19", "5.46", "6.39", "7.41", "7.63", "8.70", "8.97", "9.75", "5.84" ], [ "Schooling", "1.49", "1.77", "2.04", "2.78", "3.19", "4.20", "4.44", "3.94", "5.77", "2.53" ], [ "Fares, postage, etc.", "0.60", "0.94", "1.18", "1.62", "1.91", "2.24", "2.75", "3.52", "3.89", "1.46" ], [ "Taxes", "0.26", "0.33", "0.41", "0.53", "0.58", "0.81", "1.05", "1.27", "2.12", "0.51" ], [ "Total", "5.50", "7.23", "9.09", "11.32", "13.09", "14.88", "16.94", "17.70", "21.53", "10.34" ], [ "Category (3).", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Social expenses", "2.37", "4.13", "5.34", "7.18", "8.72", "9.97", "11.57", "14.46", "15.97", "6.46" ], [ "Culture and recreation", "1.19", "1.94", "2.69", "3.60", "4.52", "5.35", "6.28", "6.49", "8.43", "[?]" ], [ "Travelling", "0.38", "0.65", "0.80", "1.06", "1.03", "1.23", "1.45", "1.48", "2.15", "0.90" ], [ "Beverages, tobacco, etc.", "3.88", "4.89", "6.12", "6.64", "7.72", "9.42", "9.92", "10.61", "12.65", "6.51" ], [ "Total", "7.82", "11.61", "14.95", "18.48", "21.99", "25.97", "29.22", "33.04", "39.20", "17.13" ], [ "Category (4):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "All others", "1.14", "1.93", "2.87", "4.01", "4.69", "6.74", "6.94", "9.79", "13.22", "3.63" ], [ "Grand total", "52.52", "67.66", "82.23", "97.93", "112.11", "128.46", "142.08", "154.54", "177.35", "91.38" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure in Percentage", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Category (1):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Food", "42.8", "37.7", "34.6", "31.4", "30.1", "29.0", "27.2", "25.0", "25.2", "32.6" ], [ "Housing", "14.1", "14.8", "15.5", "16.5", "16.4", "15.7", "16.5", "16.3", "15.6", "15.8" ], [ "Clothing", "9.8", "11.8", "12.5", "13.1", "13.7", "14.2", "15.0", "15.8", "13.7", "13.0" ], [ "Light and fuel", "5.8", "4.9", "4.8", "4.5", "4.3", "4.1", "4.0", "3.8", "3.7", "4.6" ], [ "Total", "72.5", "69.2", "67.4", "65.5", "64.5", "63.0", "62.7", "60.9", "58.2", "66.0" ], [ "Category (2)·", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hygiene", "6.0", "6.2", "6.6", "6.5", "6.6", "5.9", "6.1", "5.8", "5.5", "6.4" ], [ "Schooling", "2.8", "2.6", "2.5", "2.8", "2.8", "3.3", "3.1", "2.6", "3.3", "2.8" ], [ "Fares, postage, etc.", "1.1", "1.4", "1.4", "1.7", "1.7", "1.8", "1.9", "2.3", "2.2", "1.6" ], [ "Taxes", "0.5", "0.5", "0.5", "0.5", "0.5", "0.6", "0.7", "0.8", "1.2", "0.6" ], [ "Total", "10.4", "10.7", "11.0", "11.5", "11.6", "11.6", "11.8", "11.5", "12.2", "11.4" ], [ "Category (3):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Social expenses", "4.5", "6.1", "6.5", "7.3", "7.8", "7.8", "8.1", "9.4", "9.0", "7.1" ], [ "Culture and recreation", "2.3", "2.9", "3.3", "3.7", "4.0", "4.2", "4.4", "4.2", "4.8", "3.6" ], [ "Travelling", "0.7", "1.0", "1.0", "1.1", "0.9", "1.0", "1.0", "1.0", "1.2", "1.0" ], [ "Beverages, tobacco, etc.", "7.4", "7.2", "7.4", "6.8", "6.9", "7.3", "7.0", "7.0", "7.1", "7.1" ], [ "Total", "14.9", "17.2", "18.2", "18.9", "19.6", "20.3", "20.5", "21.6", "22.1", "18.8" ], [ "Category (4)·", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "All others", "2.2", "2.9", "3.5", "4.1", "4.2", "5.3", "4.9", "6.3", "7.5", "4.0" ], [ "Grand total", "100.0", "100.0", "100.1", "100.0", "99.9", "100.2", "99.9", "100.3", "100.0", "100.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol. II, pp. 326-329." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Each part has 17 data/total rows and 4 category heading rows. Totals checked by adding printed components; totals not listed below reconcile exactly. Percentage rounding retained as printed.", "Expenditure, Category (1), Over 200: parts sum to 106.40; printed total 103.40 (does not reconcile).", "Expenditure, Category (3), Average: total cannot be fully checked (unreadable cell or printed dash)." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0237_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 237", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n237/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0238", "images": [ "p0238" ], "printed_pages": [ "223" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter III — Wages and Cost of Living", "table_no": "LVI", "title": "Average Monthly Expenditure of the Families of Land Workers", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Category (1)·", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Food", "27.18", "35.01", "39.01", "44.23", "49.52", "49.81", "50.88", "45.83", "53.60", "39.68" ], [ "Housing", "7.97", "10.65", "14.41", "16.26", "19.51", "23.20", "24.21", "26.09", "27.24", "14.64" ], [ "Clothing", "4.50", "5.53", "7.19", "8.61", "9.63", "12.22", "12.22", "12.26", "15.68", "7.59" ], [ "Light and fuel", "4.38", "4.96", "5.67", "6.84", "7.38", "7.16", "7.40", "6.77", "7.63", "5.89" ], [ "Total", "44.03", "56.15", "66.18", "75.94", "86.04", "92.39", "94.57", "90.95", "104.15", "67.80" ], [ "Category (2).", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hygiene", "1.75", "2.30", "2.47", "2.71", "3.59", "4.37", "4.01", "5.85", "4.69", "2.71" ], [ "Schooling", "0.70", "0.86", "1.57", "1.52", "2.05", "2.10", "1.93", "0.61", "2.76", "1.38" ], [ "Fares, postage, etc.", "0.75", "0.90", "1.44", "1.67", "1.83", "2.52", "2.20", "1.09", "5.22", "1.46" ], [ "Taxes", "0.68", "0.94", "1.19", "1.60", "1.80", "2.10", "2.03", "2.81", "2.19", "1.31" ], [ "Total", "3.88", "5.00", "6.67", "7.50", "9.27", "11.09", "10.22", "10.36", "14.86", "6.86" ], [ "Category (3).", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Social expenses", "4.01", "4.77", "6.98", "8.51", "10.88", "12.73", "12.85", "13.49", "19.86", "7.58" ], [ "Culture and recreation", "1.23", "1.54", "1.95", "2.33", "2.81", "3.33", "3.87", "6.02", "5.64", "2.16" ], [ "Travelling", "0.23", "0.35", "0.45", "0.80", "0.97", "0.48", "1.35", "2.20", "1.67", "0.58" ], [ "Beverages, tobacco, etc.", "2.85", "3.57", "4.38", "4.59", "5.01", "6.13", "6.61", "5.45", "7.82", "4.33" ], [ "Total", "8.32", "10.23", "13.76", "16.23", "19.67", "22.67", "24.68", "27.16", "34.99", "14.65" ], [ "Category (4):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "All others", "3.56", "4.43", "6.44", "8.00", "11.30", "12.73", "10.62", "10.85", "15.48", "7.08" ], [ "Grand total", "59.79", "75.81", "93.05", "107.67", "126.28", "138.88", "140.09", "139.32", "169.48", "96.39" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure in Percentage", "columns": [ "Item", "Income group (yen) — Under 60", "Income group (yen) — 60-80", "Income group (yen) — 80-100", "Income group (yen) — 100-120", "Income group (yen) — 120-140", "Income group (yen) — 140-160", "Income group (yen) — 160-180", "Income group (yen) — 180-200", "Income group (yen) — Over 200", "Income group (yen) — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Category (1)·", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Food", "45.5", "46.2", "41.9", "41.1", "39.2", "35.9", "36.3", "32.9", "31.6", "41.2" ], [ "Housing", "13.3", "14.1", "15.4", "15.1", "15.5", "16.7", "17.3", "18.7", "16.1", "15.2" ], [ "Clothing", "7.5", "7.3", "7.7", "8.0", "7.6", "8.8", "8.5", "8.8", "9.3", "7.9" ], [ "Light and fuel", "7.3", "6.5", "6.1", "6.4", "5.8", "5.2", "5.3", "4.9", "4.5", "6.1" ], [ "Total", "73.6", "74.1", "71.1", "70.6", "68.1", "66.6", "67.5", "65.3", "61.5", "70.4" ], [ "Category (2):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Hygiene", "2.9", "3.0", "2.7", "2.5", "2.8", "3.2", "2.9", "4.2", "2.8", "2.8" ], [ "Schooling", "1.2", "1.1", "1.7", "1.4", "1.6", "1.5", "1.4", "0.4", "1.6", "1.4" ], [ "Fares, postage, etc.", "1.3", "1.2", "1.5", "1.6", "1.4", "1.8", "1.6", "0.8", "3.1", "1.5" ], [ "Taxes", "1.1", "1.2", "1.3", "1.5", "1.4", "1.5", "1.5", "2.0", "1.3", "1.4" ], [ "Total", "6.5", "6.5", "7.2", "7.0", "7.2", "8.0", "7.4", "7.4", "8.8", "7.1" ], [ "Category (3):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Social expenses", "6.7", "6.3", "7.5", "7.9", "8.6", "9.2", "9.2", "9.7", "11.7", "7.9" ], [ "Culture and recreation", "2.1", "2.0", "2.1", "2.2", "2.2", "2.4", "2.8", "4.3", "3.3", "2.2" ], [ "Travelling", "0.4", "0.5", "0.5", "0.7", "0.8", "0.4", "1.0", "1.6", "1.0", "0.6" ], [ "Beverages, tobacco, etc.", "4.8", "4.7", "4.7", "4.3", "4.0", "4.4", "4.7", "3.9", "4.6", "4.5" ], [ "Total", "14.0", "13.5", "14.8", "15.1", "15.6", "16.4", "17.7", "19.5", "20.6", "15.2" ], [ "Category (4):", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "All others", "6.0", "5.9", "6.9", "7.4", "9.0", "9.2", "7.6", "7.8", "9.1", "7.4" ], [ "Grand total", "100.1", "100.0", "100.0", "100.1", "99.9", "100.2", "100.2", "100.0", "100.0", "100.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chōsa Hōkoku, 1926-1927, Vol. IV, pp. 128-131." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Each part has 17 data/total rows and 4 category heading rows. Totals checked by adding printed components; totals not listed below reconcile exactly. Percentage rounding retained as printed.", "Expenditure, Category (1), 80-100: parts sum to 66.28; printed total 66.18 (does not reconcile).", "Expenditure, Category (1), 160-180: parts sum to 94.71; printed total 94.57 (does not reconcile).", "Expenditure, Category (2), 160-180: parts sum to 10.17; printed total 10.22 (does not reconcile).", "Expenditure in Percentage, Category (1), 160-180: parts sum to 67.4; printed total 67.5 (does not reconcile).", "Expenditure in Percentage, Grand total, Average: parts sum to 100.1; printed total 100.8 (does not reconcile)." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "[?]", "id": "p0238_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 238", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n238/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0240", "images": [ "p0240" ], "printed_pages": [ "225" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": "LVII (A)", "title": "Accidents in Various Factories, 1921-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total number of workers", "Number of accidents — Private factories — Textile", "Number of accidents — Private factories — Machine and tools", "Number of accidents — Private factories — Chemical", "Number of accidents — Private factories — Food and drink", "Number of accidents — Private factories — Gas, electricity, smelting", "Number of accidents — Private factories — Miscellaneous", "Number of accidents — State factories", "Total number of accidents", "Rate per 1,000 workers in all factories" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "1,637,918", "8,040", "16,555", "5,805", "416", "1,322", "835", "21,473", "54,446", "33.2" ], [ "1922", "1,626,292", "8,592", "13,856", "5,785", "580", "1,253", "1,248", "7,517", "38,831", "23.8" ], [ "1923", "1,571,892", "8,890", "13,738", "6,429", "839", "1,226", "1,324", "11,810", "44,256", "28.1" ], [ "1924", "1,638,629", "8,716", "13,354", "6,627", "1,448", "880", "1,606", "12,722", "45,053", "27.5" ], [ "1925", "1,666,715", "9,585", "11,735", "4,769", "1,095", "877", "1,082", "11,868", "41,011", "24.6" ], [ "1926", "1,837,870", "10,491", "17,089", "6,648", "1,103", "1,068", "1,584", "11,829", "49,812", "27.1" ], [ "1927", "1,821,124", "9,864", "20,696", "7,935", "1,332", "1,000", "4,010", "[?]", "57,032", "31.3" ], [ "1928", "1,869,668", "[?]", "22,247", "7,541", "1,146", "866", "3,665", "9,812", "54,496", "28.1" ], [ "1929", "1,999,116", "8,955", "25,691", "8,675", "1,141", "932", "3,809", "8,910", "58,113", "28.5" ], [ "1930", "1,839,773", "7,170", "21,452", "8,287", "1,169", "978", "4,214", "7,714", "50,984", "27.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Yōran (1929 edition), pp. 73, 242-243, supplemented with Rōdō Jihō, Dec 1929, p. 15, Dec 1930, p 8, and Dec. 1931, p 9." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1921: accident components sum to 54,446; printed total 54,446 (reconciles).", "1922: accident components sum to 38,831; printed total 38,831 (reconciles).", "1923: accident components sum to 44,256; printed total 44,256 (reconciles).", "1924: accident components sum to 45,353; printed total 45,053 (does not reconcile).", "1925: accident components sum to 41,011; printed total 41,011 (reconciles).", "1926: accident components sum to 49,812; printed total 49,812 (reconciles).", "1927: total cannot be fully checked because a component is unreadable.", "1928: total cannot be fully checked because a component is unreadable.", "1929: accident components sum to 58,113; printed total 58,113 (reconciles).", "1930: accident components sum to 50,984; printed total 50,984 (reconciles).", "1927, State factories: [?] (damaged digits).", "1928, Textile: [?] (missing digit)." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Accidents and Compensation", "id": "p0240_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 240", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n240/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0240", "images": [ "p0240" ], "printed_pages": [ "225" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": "LVII (B)", "title": "Fatal Accidents in Various Factories, 1921-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Private factories — Textile", "Private factories — Machine and tools", "Private factories — Chemical", "Private factories — Food and drink", "Private factories — Gas, electricity, smelting", "Private factories — Miscellaneous", "State factories", "Total number of fatal accidents" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "60", "77", "57", "2", "9", "9", "65", "279" ], [ "1922", "44", "94", "54", "8", "9", "20", "43", "272" ], [ "1923³", "426", "[?]", "87", "13", "4", "75", "233", "1,003" ], [ "1924", "42", "55", "40", "8", "10", "17", "35", "207" ], [ "1925", "61", "40", "48", "8", "9", "15", "27", "208" ], [ "1926", "56", "84", "63", "6", "12", "15", "42", "278" ], [ "1927", "36", "64", "78", "17", "25", "59", "35", "314" ], [ "1928", "41", "83", "82", "12", "22", "58", "50", "348" ], [ "1929", "60", "106", "102", "16", "33", "62", "32", "411" ], [ "1930", "17", "81", "63", "11", "22", "49", "59", "302" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Ibid.", "³ The unusual rate of fatal accidents in 1923 was no doubt due to the earthquake which took place in September" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1921: components sum to 279; printed total 279 (reconciles).", "1922: components sum to 272; printed total 272 (reconciles).", "1923³: Machine and tools [?]; total cannot be fully checked.", "1924: components sum to 207; printed total 207 (reconciles).", "1925: components sum to 208; printed total 208 (reconciles).", "1926: components sum to 278; printed total 278 (reconciles).", "1927: components sum to 314; printed total 314 (reconciles).", "1928: components sum to 348; printed total 348 (reconciles).", "1929: components sum to 411; printed total 411 (reconciles).", "1930: components sum to 302; printed total 302 (reconciles)." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Accidents and Compensation", "id": "p0240_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 240", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n240/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0241", "images": [ "p0241" ], "printed_pages": [ "226" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": "LVIII", "title": "Proportion of Industrial Accidents in Various Factories, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of factory", "Deaths — Number of deaths", "Deaths — Rate per 1,000 workers", "Serious injuries — Number of serious injuries", "Serious injuries — Rate per 1,000 workers", "Light injuries — Number of light injuries", "Light injuries — Rate per 1,000 workers", "All accidents per 1,000 workers" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile", "17", "0.02", "1,571", "1.75", "5,582", "6.20", "7.97" ], [ "Machine and tools", "81", "0.30", "4,009", "14.88", "17,362", "64.50", "79.68" ], [ "Chemical", "63", "0.32", "1,611", "8.23", "6,613", "33.79", "42.34" ], [ "Foods and drinks", "11", "0.13", "298", "3.56", "860", "9.09", "12.78" ], [ "Gas, electricity and smelting", "22", "0.87", "283", "11.24", "673", "26.72", "38.83" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "49", "0.27", "1,480", "8.24", "2,685", "14.97", "23.48" ], [ "Total and average", "243", "0.15", "9,252", "5.60", "33,775", "20.43", "26.18" ], [ "State-owned factories", "59", "0.46", "1,936", "14.94", "5,719", "44.13", "59.53" ], [ "Grand total or average", "302", "0.17", "11,188", "6.27", "39,494", "22.15", "27.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Jihō, Dec 1931, p 10" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rates and averages are not additive across kinds of factory.", "Deaths — Number of deaths, Total and average: parts sum to 243; printed 243 (reconciles).", "Deaths — Number of deaths, Grand total or average: parts sum to 302; printed 302 (reconciles).", "Serious injuries — Number of serious injuries, Total and average: parts sum to 9,252; printed 9,252 (reconciles).", "Serious injuries — Number of serious injuries, Grand total or average: parts sum to 11,188; printed 11,188 (reconciles).", "Light injuries — Number of light injuries, Total and average: parts sum to 33,775; printed 33,775 (reconciles).", "Light injuries — Number of light injuries, Grand total or average: parts sum to 39,494; printed 39,494 (reconciles).", "Grand total or average: death and injury rates sum to 28.59; printed all-accident rate 27.7 (does not reconcile)." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0241_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 241", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n241/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0241", "images": [ "p0241" ], "printed_pages": [ "226" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": null, "title": "[Workers killed or seriously injured, by sex]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Men injured", ".", ".", ".", ".", "8,732,", "including", "237 deaths" ], [ "Women injured", ".", ".", ".", ".", "763", "„", "6 „" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0241_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 241", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n241/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0242", "images": [ "p0242" ], "printed_pages": [ "227" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": "LIX", "title": "Causes of Accidents in Private Factories, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "A. Accidents caused by machinery in motion or in connection with the apparatus for power transmission:", "columns": [ "", "Deaths", "Serious injuries including deaths", "Percentages of deaths to all serious accidents" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Motors or power transmission apparatus", "39", "589", "6.6" ], [ "2. Machine-saws", "23", "558", "4.1" ], [ "3. Cogwheels", "4", "402", "1.0" ], [ "4. Punch presses", "—", "313", "—" ], [ "5. Derricks with motors", "17", "257", "6.6" ], [ "6. Derricks without motors", "5", "389", "1.2" ], [ "7. Other mechanical causes", "8", "1,538", "0.4" ], [ "Total", "96", "[?]", "2.3" ] ] }, { "label": "B. Other accidents:", "columns": [ "", "Deaths", "Serious injuries including deaths", "Percentages of deaths to all serious accidents" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Transport or handling of goods", "8", "1,745", "0.4" ], [ "2. Falling objects", "12", "876", "1.3" ], [ "3. Falls", "22", "649", "3.3" ], [ "4. Scalding or burning", "13", "500", "2.6" ], [ "5. Explosive or inflammable substances", "28", "163", "17.1" ], [ "6. Electricity", "35", "140", "25.0" ], [ "7. Other", "29", "1,376", "3.2" ], [ "Total", "147", "5,449", "2.6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Jihō, July 1931, pp. 12-13." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 in A and 8 in B as printed, including totals.", "A deaths total reconciles, treating — as zero. A serious injuries sum to 4,046; the printed total cell is uncertain and recorded as [?], so reconciliation cannot be confirmed.", "B deaths and serious injuries totals reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Accidents and Compensation", "id": "p0242_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 242", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n242/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0243", "images": [ "p0243" ], "printed_pages": [ "228" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": "LX (A)", "title": "Number of Accidents in Mines, 1920-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Deaths", "Grave injuries", "Slight injuries", "Total number of accidents", "Total number of miners", "Rate per 1,000 workers in all mines" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "1,099", "5,843", "197,189", "204,131", "439,159", "464.8" ], [ "1921", "694", "5,816", "169,614", "176,124", "328,808", "535.6" ], [ "1922", "585", "6,277", "158,756", "165,618", "300,860", "550.0" ], [ "1923", "741", "6,559", "181,311", "188,611", "332,387", "567.7" ], [ "1924", "903", "7,311", "168,391", "176,605", "305,252", "583.4" ], [ "1925", "786", "5,643", "181,869", "188,298", "310,426", "606.5" ], [ "1926", "801", "3,798", "154,678", "159,277", "293,562", "542.5" ], [ "1927", "1,002", "3,277", "160,316", "164,595", "295,629", "556.7" ], [ "1928", "891", "3,116", "138,857", "142,864", "293,172", "487.3" ], [ "1929", "964", "3,373", "126,046", "130,383", "287,229", "453.9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Yōran (1929 edition), pp. 72, 250 and 252, and Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan (1931 edition), p. 244" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "All annual total numbers of accidents reconcile with deaths plus grave and slight injuries." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0243_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 243", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n243/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0244", "images": [ "p0244" ], "printed_pages": [ "229" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": "LX (B)", "title": "Rate of Accidents per 1,000 Miners (Surface and Underground) in Various Mines, 1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of mine", "Surface or underground", "Deaths", "All non-fatal injuries" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal mines", "Underground", "2.74", "272.1" ], [ "", "Surface", "0.14", "151.2" ], [ "", "Average", "1.62", "204.5" ], [ "Coal mines", "Underground", "4.96", "633.3" ], [ "", "Surface", "0.63", "186.8" ], [ "", "Average", "3.85", "518.8" ], [ "Oil wells", "—", "0.68", "85.4" ], [ "Other non-metal mines", "Underground", "0.51", "89.0" ], [ "", "Surface", "—", "99.1" ], [ "", "Average", "0.23", "’94.6" ], [ "Total", "Underground", "4.67", "588.3" ], [ "", "Surface", "0.65", "167.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan (1931 edition), p. 244" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed.", "The Total rows and Average rows are rates, not additive totals; reconciliation requires workforce weights not supplied in this table.", "Stray mark before 94.6 retained." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Accidents and Compensation", "id": "p0244_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 244", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n244/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0247", "images": [ "p0247" ], "printed_pages": [ "232" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": null, "title": "[Minimum compensation for permanent physical or mental disability]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "(a) If hopelessly maimed for life", "540", "days’ wages" ], [ "(b) If disabled for work for life", "360", "„ „" ], [ "(c) If disabled for resumption of former work, permanently broken down in health, or, in the case of a women, if disfigured with scars on the face.", "180", "„ „" ], [ "(d) If maimed, but able to resume former work", "40", "„ „" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "⁵ Formerly 170 days for (a), 150 days for (b), 100 days for (c), 30 days for (d)." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "No total printed.", "The introductory sentence identifies these amounts as minimum requirements and carries footnote 5." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0247_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 247", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n247/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0249", "images": [ "p0249" ], "printed_pages": [ "234" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": "LXI", "title": "Workmen’s Compensation Paid to Factory Workers, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "A. — Classified by Industries", "columns": [ "Kind of factories", "Number of workers injured (or killed)", "Amount of compensation (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Privates factories", "13,915", "892,652" ], [ "Textiles", "2,329", "90,289" ], [ "Machine and tool", "6,847", "487,560" ], [ "Chemical", "3,581", "159,371" ], [ "Food and drink", "360", "21,559" ], [ "Gas, electricity and smelting", "305", "49,658" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "493", "84,215" ], [ "State-owned factories", "21,875", "502,751" ], [ "Total", "35,790", "1,395,403" ] ] }, { "label": "B. — Classified by the Extent of Injuries", "columns": [ "Extent of injuries", "Number of workers", "Amount of compensation (in yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Private factories", "13,915", "892,652" ], [ "Those who received sickness allowance only without being absent from work", "5,296", "84,466" ], [ "Those who received the absence allowance only", "5,886", "91,072" ], [ "Incapacitated for life", "139", "190,336" ], [ "Maimed permanently", "1,998", "381,173" ], [ "Killed", "264", "Survivors’ benefit 202,744\nFuneral benefit 7,375\n210,119" ], [ "Aid discontinued after receiving allowance for three years", "14", "19,486" ], [ "Others ²", "318", "" ], [ "State-owned factories", "21,875", "502,751" ], [ "Total", "35,790", "1,395,403" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Jihō, Dec. 1931, pp. 9-12.", "² The workers injured during the year and not recovered till the end of the year are under this heading. The amount of compensation paid to them cannot be ascertained because it is transferred to the following year." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 in A and 10 in B as printed, including totals.", "A private factory industry subtotals reconcile for both workers and compensation. A grand totals reconcile.", "B private factory worker subtotal reconciles. B listed compensation amounts sum to 976,652, exceeding the printed private factory subtotal 892,652 by 84,000; Others has a blank compensation cell.", "Killed benefits reconcile: 202,744 + 7,375 = 210,119.", "B printed private and state-owned factory subtotals reconcile with the printed grand totals." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0249_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 249", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n249/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0250", "images": [ "p0250" ], "printed_pages": [ "235" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": "LXII", "title": "Additional Rates of Compensation Paid in Some Factories and Mines, April 1929¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of allowance", "Legal minimum", "Factories — Silk reeling mills", "Factories — Cotton spinning mills", "Factories — A machine and tools factory", "Factories — Another machine shop", "Factories — A chemical factory", "Factories — Another chemical factory", "Mines — A metal mine", "Mines — An oil well" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Absence allowances up to 180th day of absence from work due to industrial accident", "60 per cent. of wages", "80 per cent. if not due to worker’s fault", "", "", "Entire amount of wages is paid", "(For injury without own fault) Wages plus 10% till 14th day. 20 % till 90th day. 10 % till 180th day", "Whole wage", "70 % of wages", "Whole wage for 3 months, thereafter 60 % of the wage" ], [ "After the 181st day of absence", "40 per cent. of wages", "60 per cent.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "2. Aid-terminating allowance", "Equivalent of 540 days’ wages", "", "650 days’ wages", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "3. Injury allowances First degree", "Equivalent of 540 days’ wages", "(Serious injuries) From 650 to 700 days’ wages", "650 days’ wages", "", "", "", "Varies according to degree of injury", "", "" ], [ "Second degree", "360 days’ wages", "480-540 days’ wages", "430 days’ wages", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Third degree", "180 days’ wages", "300-360 days’ wages", "220 days’ wages", "10-40 % increased for long service", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fourth degree", "40 days’ wages", "100-128 days’ wages", "70 days’ wages", "20-25 % increased for long service", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "4. Surviving family allowances", "Equivalent of 360 days’ wages", "", "430 days’ wages", "", "", "", "400 days if very young, old or invalid", "", "510 days’ wages" ], [ "5. Funeral allowances", "Equivalent of 20 days’ wages and minimum 20 yen", "", "Minimum 30 yen", "", "", "", "", "Minimum 40 yen", "Minimum 30 yen" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Saikin no Shakai Undo, p. 926. The compensation for the items left blank did not exceed the legal requirements." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed; no total printed.", "Long-service increases in the machine and tools factory column are positioned beside the third- and fourth-degree injury rows; no horizontal rules delimit their scope." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Accidents and Compensation", "id": "p0250_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 250", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n250/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0252", "images": [ "p0252", "p0253", "p0254" ], "printed_pages": [ "237", "238", "239" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": "LXIII", "title": "Benefits Granted by the Mutual-Aid Society of the Japanese State Railways", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of allowance", "Nature of claim", "Amounts granted" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Injury benefits granted for injury incurred in the performance of work :", "", "" ], [ "(a) Injury pension", "Blinded totally, lost two limbs or hopelessly incapacitated", "Sum equivalent to 7 to 9 months’ wages, paid annually till death" ], [ "(b) Injury pension", "Lost one limb, or permanently incapacitated for work", "4 to 6 months’ wages annually till death" ], [ "(c) Lump-sum grant", "Incapacitated though able to move about and retired from work", "8 to 18 months’ wages" ], [ "(d) Lump-sum grant", "Injured permanently, but continuing former work", "1 to 6 months’ wages" ], [ "2. Invalidity benefits granted for injury or sickness which obliged the members to give up work :", "", "" ], [ "(a) Invalidity pension for workers who have been members for at least ten years :", "Blinded totally, lost two limbs, or hopelessly incapacitated by permanent sickness or injury", "5 to 6 months’ wages paid annually till death" ], [ "(b) Invalidity pension for workers who have been members for at least ten years :", "Lost one limb or permanently incapacitated for work through sickness or injury though able to move about", "3 to 4 months’ wages" ], [ "(c) Lump sum granted for occupational disease or tuberculosis", "After 1 year’s membership", "3 months’ wages" ], [ "", "After 3 years’ membership", "6 months’ wages" ], [ "", "After 5 years’ membership", "9 months’ wages" ], [ "", "After 7 years’ membership", "12 months’ wages" ], [ "3. Sickness benefits :", "", "" ], [ "(a) Medical benefit", "If treated by the railway doctor or at the railway hospital", "Five-tenths of the cost" ], [ "", "If infectious or occupational diseases, including tuberculosis", "Seven-tenths of the cost" ], [ "(b) Absence benefit", "If absent from work because of 3 (a)", "Five-tenths of the wages paid from the fifth day of absence" ], [ "(c) Maternity benefit", "If not recipient of 3 (b)", "Five-tenths of the wages paid for 10 weeks" ], [ "4. Retirement benefits:", "", "" ], [ "(a) Retirement pension", "If a member for 15 years", "One-quarter of the wages for a year paid till death" ], [ "", "If a member for 20 years", "One-third of the same" ], [ "", "If a member for longer than 20 years", "1 per cent. of the wages for a year is added for each additional year of membership" ], [ "(b) Lump-sum grant", "If a member for 6 months or more", "10 days’ wages for each additional 6 months’ membership" ], [ "5. Death benefits :", "", "" ], [ "(a) Survivor’s pension", "For death incurred by sickness or injury in service", "4 months’ wages" ], [ "", "If the deceased was member for 15 years or more", "5 „ „" ], [ "(b) Lump-sum grant", "If the deceased was member for more than one year", "6 „ „" ], [ "", "1-3 years’ membership", "9 „ „" ], [ "", "3-6 years’ membership", "12 „ „" ], [ "", "6-10 years’ membership", "15 „ „" ], [ "", "10 or more years’ membership", "18 „ „" ], [ "(c) Funeral benefit", "For death incurred in service", "3 „ „" ], [ "", "For others", "1 „ „" ], [ "6. Calamity benefits :", "", "" ], [ "(a) Personal calamity benefits", "For fire, earthquake, flood, etc., incurred by the member himself", "2 months’ wages or less" ], [ "(b) Family calamity benefits", "For sickness or injury in the family", "10 days’ wages or less, payable only once a year" ], [ "(c) Family death benefit", "For death in the family", "10 days’ wages or less" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 36 including category headings and separate claim lines; no total printed.", "Continued captions on printed pages 238 and 239 read “Table LXIII. — continued”." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Accidents and Compensation", "id": "p0252_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 252", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n252/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 253", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n253/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 254", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n254/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0252", "images": [ "p0252" ], "printed_pages": [ "237" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": null, "title": "[Revenue and Expenditure of Mutual-Aid Societies in State Undertakings, 1929]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Members’ contributions", "16,283,391" ], [ "State grant", "13,347,592" ], [ "Interest on capital", "11,405,375" ], [ "Gifts", "275" ], [ "Sundries", "238,730" ], [ "Total", "41,275,363" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Survivors’ benefits", "2,782,316" ], [ "Invalidity benefits", "626,423" ], [ "Medical benefits", "2,952,853" ], [ "Retirement allowance", "6,841,570" ], [ "Long service prizes", "1,182,268" ], [ "Fire benefit", "49,913" ], [ "Health insurance benefits", "1,756,819" ], [ "Sundries", "266,632" ], [ "Total", "16,458,793" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ The revenue and expenditure of mutual-aid societies in State undertakings in 1929 were as follows :", "¹ Cf. 50th Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan, p. 246." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Revenue total reconciles: 41,275,363.", "Expenditure total does not reconcile: parts sum to 16,458,794; printed total is 16,458,793." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Accidents and Compensation", "id": "p0252_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 252", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n252/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0255", "images": [ "p0255" ], "printed_pages": [ "240" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter IV — Industrial Accidents, Accident Compensation and Mutual Aid", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mutual-Aid Societies by Class of Undertaking]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Stone works and quarries", "2" ], [ "Building and engineering", "13" ], [ "Privately owned railways and tramways", "53" ], [ "Omnibus services", "10" ], [ "Other transport and general work", "20" ], [ "Loading and unloading", "11" ], [ "Total", "109" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² The enquiry was made only in respect of undertakings which would be covered by the Act concerning the relief of workers in case of accidents. The enquiry showed that the societies existed as follows :" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. Total reconciles: 2 + 13 + 53 + 10 + 20 + 11 = 109." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0255_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 255", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n255/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0258", "images": [ "p0258" ], "printed_pages": [ "243" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXIV", "title": "Cases of Sickness and Injury in Factories Employing at Least 500 Workers, 1926¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Numbers — Men", "Numbers — Women", "Numbers — Total", "Percentages — Men", "Percentages — Women", "Percentages — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Injured", "20,542", "5,698", "26,240", "34.49", "4.04", "13.09" ], [ "Sick", "39,009", "135,239", "174,248", "65.51", "95.96", "86.91" ], [ "Total", "59,551", "140,937", "200,488", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kōjō Kantoku Nenpō, 1926, p. 175" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed", "All number totals and percentage column totals reconcile.", "Printed page number is not visible in the supplied crops; 243 is inferred from the following page." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter V. — Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0258_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 258", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n258/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0259", "images": [ "p0259" ], "printed_pages": [ "244" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXV", "title": "Sickness and Injury Rates per 1,000 Workers in Factories Employing at Least 500 Workers, 1926¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Men", "Women", "Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Injury rate", "96.5", "14.2", "42.8" ], [ "Sickness rate", "183.3", "338.4", "284.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kōjō Kantoku Nenpō, 1926 p 176" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed", "No additive total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter V. — Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0259_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 259", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n259/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0260", "images": [ "p0260" ], "printed_pages": [ "245" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXVI", "title": "Morbidity of Factory Workers in Privately-Owned Factories, Classified by Factories and Principal Diseases, 1926¹", "caption_extra": "(Actual number of patients and ratio per 1,000 workers)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "Sex", "Pulmonary tuberculosis", "Beri beri", "Trachoma", "Pleurisy", "Bronchitis", "Stomach and intestinal", "Contagious skin diseases", "Totals" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile mills (Total number engaged: 470,671)", "Men", "282", "729", "349", "669", "1,333", "3,356", "57", "16,901" ], [ "", "Women", "1,054", "5,295", "2,835", "3,969", "9,938", "25,316", "465", "130,918" ], [ "", "Total", "1,336", "6,024", "3,184", "4,638", "11,271", "28,672", "522", "147,819" ], [ "", "Per mille", "2.80", "12.80", "6.76", "9.85", "23.94", "60.15", "1.10", "314.06" ], [ "Machine and tool shops (Total number engaged: 88,067)", "Men", "377", "1,038", "89", "495", "1,020", "2,410", "11", "14,642" ], [ "", "Women", "25", "96", "11", "20", "73", "167", "4", "1,211" ], [ "", "Total", "402", "1,134", "100", "515", "1,093", "2,577", "15", "15,853" ], [ "", "Per mille", "4.67", "12.08", "1.13", "5.84", "12.41", "29.26", "0.17", "18.00" ], [ "Chemical factories (Total number engaged: 38,265)", "Men", "60", "319", "51", "154", "264", "841", "3", "4,903" ], [ "", "Women", "12", "72", "13", "30", "71", "264", "2", "1,901" ], [ "", "Total", "72", "391", "64", "184", "335", "1,105", "5", "6,804" ], [ "", "Per mille", "1.96", "10.21", "1.67", "4.80", "9.53", "29.91", "0.13", "178.07" ], [ "Food and drink manufactories (Total number engaged: 4,378)", "Men", "4", "67", "4", "39", "38", "146", "10", "624" ], [ "", "Women", "—", "23", "—", "4", "17", "32", "—", "185" ], [ "", "Total", "4", "90", "4", "43", "55", "178", "10", "809" ], [ "", "Per mille", "0.92", "20.55", "0.92", "9.89", "12.56", "40.65", "2.28", "184.78" ], [ "Gas, electricity, smelting (Total number engaged: 2,104)", "Men", "2", "2", "5", "19", "35", "62", "—", "359" ], [ "", "Women", "—", "2", "2", "1", "4", "6", "—", "42" ], [ "", "Total", "2", "4", "7", "20", "39", "68", "—", "401" ], [ "", "Per mille", "0.95", "1.80", "3.32", "9.50", "18.53", "32.31", "—", "190.58" ], [ "Miscellaneous factories (Total number engaged: 8,995)", "Men", "31", "51", "18", "84", "72", "219", "—", "1,580" ], [ "", "Women", "1", "7", "—", "82", "39", "110", "1", "982" ], [ "", "Total", "32", "58", "18", "166", "111", "329", "1", "2,562" ], [ "", "Per mille", "3.66", "6.44", "2.00", "18.44", "12.34", "36.57", "0.11", "284.82" ], [ "Grand total (Total number engaged: 612,480)", "Men", "756", "2,206", "516", "1,460", "2,762", "7,034", "81", "39,009" ], [ "", "Women", "1,092", "5,495", "2,861", "4,106", "10,142", "25,895", "472", "135,239" ], [ "", "Total", "1,848", "7,701", "3,377", "5,566", "12,904", "32,929", "553", "174,248" ], [ "", "Per mille", "3.01", "12.57", "5.50", "9.08", "21.06", "53.75", "0.90", "284.49" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kōjō Kantoku Nenpō for 1926, pp. 184-185" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 28 as printed. Factory labels and total number engaged are combined in the first cell of each group.", "The seven named disease columns do not sum to the printed Totals column; figures are retained as printed.", "Total number engaged: industry sum 612,480; printed grand total 612,480.", "All other men-plus-women and industry column totals reconcile. Per mille figures retained as printed, including 18.00 for machine and tool shops.", "Textile mills, Men: seven disease columns sum to 6,775; printed Totals cell 16,901.", "Textile mills, Women: seven disease columns sum to 48,872; printed Totals cell 130,918.", "Textile mills, Total: seven disease columns sum to 55,647; printed Totals cell 147,819.", "Machine and tool shops, Men: seven disease columns sum to 5,440; printed Totals cell 14,642.", "Machine and tool shops, Women: seven disease columns sum to 396; printed Totals cell 1,211.", "Machine and tool shops, Total: seven disease columns sum to 5,836; printed Totals cell 15,853.", "Chemical factories, Men: seven disease columns sum to 1,692; printed Totals cell 4,903.", "Chemical factories, Women: seven disease columns sum to 464; printed Totals cell 1,901.", "Chemical factories, Total: seven disease columns sum to 2,156; printed Totals cell 6,804.", "Food and drink manufactories, Men: seven disease columns sum to 308; printed Totals cell 624.", "Food and drink manufactories, Women: seven disease columns sum to 76; printed Totals cell 185.", "Food and drink manufactories, Total: seven disease columns sum to 384; printed Totals cell 809.", "Gas, electricity, smelting, Men: seven disease columns sum to 125; printed Totals cell 359.", "Gas, electricity, smelting, Women: seven disease columns sum to 15; printed Totals cell 42.", "Gas, electricity, smelting, Total: seven disease columns sum to 140; printed Totals cell 401.", "Miscellaneous factories, Men: seven disease columns sum to 475; printed Totals cell 1,580.", "Miscellaneous factories, Women: seven disease columns sum to 240; printed Totals cell 982.", "Miscellaneous factories, Total: seven disease columns sum to 715; printed Totals cell 2,562.", "Grand total, Men: seven disease columns sum to 14,815; printed Totals cell 39,009.", "Grand total, Women: seven disease columns sum to 50,063; printed Totals cell 135,239.", "Grand total, Total: seven disease columns sum to 64,878; printed Totals cell 174,248." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Chapter V. — Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0260_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 260", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n260/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0261", "images": [ "p0261" ], "printed_pages": [ "246" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXVII", "title": "Principal Diseases of Workers in Factories Employing over 500 Workers, 1926¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sickness", "Numbers — Men", "Numbers — Women", "Numbers — Total", "Percentages — Men", "Percentages — Women", "Percentages — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Tuberculosis in general", "885", "1,377", "2,262", "2.27", "1.02", "1.30" ], [ "Tuberculosis of the lungs", "756", "1,092", "1,848", "1.94", "0.81", "1.06" ], [ "Affections of respiratory organs", "7,733", "31,791", "39,524", "19.82", "23.51", "22.11" ], [ "Affections of digestive organs", "8,938", "30,911", "39,849", "22.91", "22.86", "22.87" ], [ "Beri-beri", "2,206", "5,495", "7,701", "5.86", "4.06", "4.42" ], [ "Trachoma", "516", "2,861", "3,377", "1.32", "2.12", "1.94" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kōjō Kantoku Nenpō for 1926, pp 179-180" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed", "All men-plus-women number totals reconcile. Percentages retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter V. — Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0261_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 261", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n261/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0261", "images": [ "p0261" ], "printed_pages": [ "246" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXVIII", "title": "History of Tuberculosis Cases¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Numbers — Men", "Numbers — Women", "Numbers — Total", "Percentages — Men", "Percentages — Women", "Percentages — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Recovered", "505", "753", "1,258", "57.06", "54.68", "55.61" ], [ "Died", "75", "124", "199", "8.48", "9.01", "8.80" ], [ "Discharged before recovery", "130", "349", "479", "14.69", "25.34", "21.18" ], [ "Still unrecovered", "175", "151", "326", "19.77", "10.97", "14.41" ], [ "Total", "885", "1,377", "2,262", "100.00", "100.00", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Ibid., p 180" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "All number totals reconcile. Men percentages sum to 100.00; women to 100.00; average to 100.00." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter V. — Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0261_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 261", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n261/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0262", "images": [ "p0262" ], "printed_pages": [ "247" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXIX", "title": "Sickness and Injuries of Mining Workers, 1927¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Numbers — Men", "Numbers — Women", "Numbers — Total", "Percentages — Men", "Percentages — Women", "Percentages — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Injured ²", "140,747", "23,848", "164,595", "47.60", "8.06", "55.68" ], [ "Sick ²", "269,456", "97,679", "367,135", "123.45", "182.27", "143.69" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Only coal mines employing 500 or more miners and other mines or oil wells employing at least 300 mining workers are covered by the figures for sickness. On the other hand, the figures for accidents are taken from statistics covering all Japanese mines. Thus the statistics for the injured and the sick are not strictly comparable", "² Honpō Kōgyo no Sūsei for 1927, pp 366, 401" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed", "Both men-plus-women number totals reconcile. Percentages retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter V. — Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0262_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 262", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n262/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0263", "images": [ "p0263" ], "printed_pages": [ "248" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXX", "title": "Sickness in Various Groups of Mines, 1927", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Numbers — Men", "Numbers — Women", "Numbers — Total", "Percentages — Men", "Percentages — Women", "Percentages — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Metal mines", "24,664", "3,251", "27,915", "80.48", "81.45", "80.59" ], [ "Coal mines", "242,008", "94,151", "336,159", "144.88", "191.37", "155.46" ], [ "Oil wells", "372", "32", "404", "15.95", "16.33", "15.98" ], [ "Non-metal mines", "2,412", "245", "2,657", "126.88", "118.93", "126.10" ], [ "Total", "269,456", "97,679", "367,135", "133.45", "182.27", "143.69" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Honpō Kōgyo no Sūsei for 1927, p 400." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "All Numbers row totals and column totals reconcile. Percentages are rates, not additive totals." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0263_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 263", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n263/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0264", "images": [ "p0264" ], "printed_pages": [ "249" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXXI", "title": "Incidence of Various Diseases in Mines, 1927", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sickness", "Numbers — Men", "Numbers — Women", "Numbers — Total", "Percentages — Men", "Percentages — Women", "Percentages — Average" ], "rows": [ [ "Infectious diseases", "593", "196", "789", "0.29", "0.36", "0.30" ], [ "Tuberculosis", "618", "310", "928", "0.30", "0.57", "0.36" ], [ "Syphilis", "2,229", "467", "2,696", "1.10", "0.87", "1.05" ], [ "Beri-beri", "3,760", "1,412", "5,172", "1.86", "2.63", "2.02" ], [ "Anaemia", "165", "116", "281", "0.08", "0.21", "0.11" ], [ "Parasites", "1,178", "800", "1,978", "0.58", "1.49", "0.77" ], [ "Other infectious or constitutional diseases", "10,520", "4,017", "14,537", "5.21", "7.49", "5.68" ], [ "Nervous diseases", "16,206", "5,559", "21,765", "8.02", "1.03", "8.51" ], [ "Diseases of circulatory organs", "2,052", "808", "2,860", "1.01", "1.50", "1.11" ], [ "Diseases of respiratory organs", "43,559", "16,868", "60,427", "21.07", "31.47", "23.64" ], [ "Diseases of digestive organs", "53,208", "19,602", "72,810", "21.40", "36.57", "28.50" ], [ "Diseases of urogenital organs", "8,554", "10,992", "19,546", "4.23", "20.51", "7.64" ], [ "Rheumatism", "3,062", "1,233", "4,295", "1.02", "2.30", "1.68" ], [ "Skin diseases", "24,305", "7,011", "31,316", "13.01", "13.08", "13.42" ], [ "Poisoning", "408", "162", "570", "0.20", "0.30", "0.22" ], [ "Others", "99,039", "28,126", "127,165", "49.04", "52.27", "49.76" ], [ "Total number of sick cases", "269,456", "97,679", "367,135", "133.44", "182.26", "143.68" ], [ "Total number of miners covered", "201,916", "53,591", "255,507", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Honpō Kōgyo no Sūsei for 1927, pp. 409-411." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed", "All Numbers row totals and column totals reconcile, including miners covered.", "Percentage column sums are 128.42, 172.65, 144.77; printed sick-case totals are 133.44, 182.26, 143.68. None of these percentage totals reconciles.", "Nervous diseases — Women percentage is printed 1.03; retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0264_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 264", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n264/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0266", "images": [ "p0266" ], "printed_pages": [ "251" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXXII", "title": "Occupational Diseases in Factories Employing More Than 500 Workers and Amounts of Compensation Paid, 1926", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Factories", "Number of cases — Men", "Number of cases — Women", "Number of cases — Total", "Money paid in compensation — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile", "1,312", "14,315", "15,627", "39,212" ], [ "Machine and tools", "534", "17", "551", "11,885" ], [ "Chemical", "510", "351", "861", "15,806" ], [ "Food and drink", "116", "", "121", "2,846" ], [ "Gas, electricity and smelting", "43", "2", "45", "945" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "27", "4", "31", "655" ], [ "Total", "2,542", "14,694", "17,236", "71,349" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Kōjō Kantoku Nenpō, 1926, pp 190-192." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed", "Men, Total cases and Money paid column totals reconcile. Visible Women entries sum to 14,689 versus printed total 14,694; Food and drink Women cell is blank.", "All complete case row totals reconcile. Food and drink has 116 Men, blank Women and 121 Total; no value supplied for the blank." ], "chapter_as_read": "Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0266_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 266", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n266/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0266", "images": [ "p0266" ], "printed_pages": [ "251" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": null, "title": "[Detailed Items of Compensation Payments]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Cost of treatment :", "38,246" ], [ "Absence allowances :", "25,299" ], [ "Permanently incapacitated", "752" ], [ "Incapacited from resuming former work or women wounded on face", "1,353" ], [ "Permanently injured but able to resume former work", "67" ], [ "Survivors’ allowances", "4,210" ], [ "Funeral allowances", "560" ], [ "Final (aid-terminating) allowances", "862" ], [ "Total", "71,349" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed", "Total reconciles: 71,349." ], "chapter_as_read": "Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0266_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 266", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n266/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0280", "images": [ "p0280" ], "printed_pages": [ "265" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXXIII", "title": "Reduction of Injuries in Tokyo Prefecture", "caption_extra": "(“ Safety week ” — Seven days from 2 to 8 October 1927)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sex", "Injuries", "Number injured during preceding week", "Number injured during safety week", "Number injured during following week" ], "rows": [ [ "Men", "Killed", "1", "1", "1" ], [ "„", "Obliged to be absent by injury", "210", "134", "187" ], [ "„", "Able to continue work in spite of injury", "661", "441", "390" ], [ "Women", "Killed", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "„", "Obliged to be absent by injury", "21", "18", "10" ], [ "„", "Able to continue work in spite of injury", "86", "59", "82" ] ] }, { "label": "Total number of workers investigated :", "columns": [ "", "Preceding week", "Safety week", "Following week" ], "rows": [ [ "Men", "84,342", "83,812", "84,432" ], [ "Women", "39,446", "39,591", "39,345" ], [ "Number of factories investigated", "—", "—", "5,888" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Bureau of Social Affairs. Wagakuni ni okeru Sangyō Saigai Yobo no Gaikyo, p. 41." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 injury rows and 3 investigation rows as printed", "No total for arithmetic reconciliation is printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Health and Safety of Workers", "id": "p0280_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 280", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n280/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0281", "images": [ "p0281" ], "printed_pages": [ "266" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXXIV", "title": "Reduction of Sickness and Injuries in Hyogo Prefecture", "caption_extra": "(“Safety week” — Seven days from 2 to 8 October 1927)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Sex", "Injuries", "Number injured during preceding week", "Number injured during safety week", "Number injured during following week" ], "rows": [ [ "Men", "Sick and absent", "956", "837", "804" ], [ "„", "Obliged to be absent by injury", "127", "115", "80" ], [ "„", "Able to continue work in spite of injury", "324", "197", "383" ], [ "Women", "Sick and absent", "1,237", "1,034", "1,127" ], [ "„", "Obliged to be absent by injury", "23", "10", "11" ], [ "„", "Able to continue work in spite of injury", "52", "29", "38" ] ] }, { "label": "Total number of workers investigated :", "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Men", "94,278" ], [ "Women", "53,139" ], [ "Number of factories investigated :", "1,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Ibid., p. 43 Hyogo is the prefecture in which the city of Kobe is located, hence very important industrially." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 injury/sickness rows and 3 investigation rows as printed", "No total for arithmetic reconciliation is printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0281_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 281", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n281/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0282", "images": [ "p0282" ], "printed_pages": [ "267" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXXV", "title": "Reduction of Injuries Throughout Japan", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(“ Safety week ” — Six days from 2 to 7 July 1928)", "columns": [ "Sex", "Deaths", "Serious injuries", "Slight injuries", "Very slight injuries", "Totals" ], "rows": [ [ "Week before", "6", "171", "640", "908", "1,725" ], [ "Men", "3", "148", "524", "708", "1,383" ], [ "Women", "3", "23", "116", "200", "342" ], [ "During the week", "3", "165", "530", "635", "1,333" ], [ "Men", "3", "154", "441", "474", "1,072" ], [ "Women", "—", "11", "89", "161", "261" ], [ "Week after", "—", "141", "684", "894", "1,719" ], [ "Men", "—", "117", "564", "682", "1,363" ], [ "Women", "—", "24", "120", "212", "356" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Sangyo Fukuri, Sept. 1929, p. 16." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "All row totals reconcile; men and women reconcile to each period total in every column (dashes treated as zero for checking)." ], "chapter_as_read": "HEALTH AND SAFETY OF WORKERS", "id": "p0282_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 282", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n282/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0283", "images": [ "p0283" ], "printed_pages": [ "268" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter V — Health and Safety of Workers", "table_no": "LXXVI", "title": "Safety Committees in Japan", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date of founding", "Mines", "Factories", "Date of founding", "Mines", "Factories" ], "rows": [ [ "1911", "—", "1", "1922", "1", "5" ], [ "1913", "—", "1", "1923", "3", "6" ], [ "1916", "—", "1", "1924", "2", "36" ], [ "1917", "—", "2", "1925", "2", "18" ], [ "1918", "1", "—", "1926", "7", "45" ], [ "1919", "—", "1", "1927", "19", "252" ], [ "1920", "2", "1", "1928", "2", "6" ], [ "1921", "—", "7", "", "(till February)", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. BUREAU OF SOCIAL AFFAIRS. Anzen Iinkai oyobi Shūkan ni Kansuru Chōsa (Enquiry into Safety Committees and Safety Weeks), pp. 2 and 3." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "No total printed in the table. The qualification “(till February)” is printed beneath the 1928 mines entry." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0283_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 283", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n283/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0289", "images": [ "p0289" ], "printed_pages": [ "274" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter VI — Social Insurance", "table_no": "LXXVII", "title": "Number of Workers Covered by Health Insurance, 1926-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Insured at health insurance offices", "Insured in health insurance societies", "Insured in mutual-aid societies", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "1,140,865", "800,581", "160,000 ¹", "2,101,446" ], [ "1927", "1,115,221", "774,023", "160,000 ¹", "2,049,244" ], [ "1928", "1,160,953", "772,679", "158,333", "2,091,965" ], [ "1929", "1,032,380", "773,529", "165,955", "1,971,864" ], [ "1930", "1,079,128", "639,019", "159,688", "1,877,835" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Estimate : this affects the accuracy of the total figures for the year." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "All five row totals reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0289_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 289", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n289/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0290", "images": [ "p0290" ], "printed_pages": [ "275" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter VI — Social Insurance", "table_no": "LXXVIII", "title": "Health Insurance Societies, 1931", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile factories", "137" ], [ "Machine and tool factories", "58" ], [ "Chemical factories", "38" ], [ "Food and drink factories", "12" ], [ "Electricity, gas, smelting works", "3" ], [ "Miscellaneous mills", "13" ], [ "Coal mines", "51" ], [ "Metal industry works", "19" ], [ "Metal refining works", "3" ], [ "Non-metal industry works", "1" ], [ "Other works", "9" ], [ "Total", "344" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12, including the total; the two side-by-side lists are transcribed consecutively.", "Total reconciles: 344." ], "chapter_as_read": "SOCIAL INSURANCE", "id": "p0290_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 290", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n290/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0295", "images": [ "p0295" ], "printed_pages": [ "280" ], "chapter": "Part IV, Chapter VI — Social Insurance", "table_no": "LXXIX", "title": "Financial Situation of Health Insurance, 1926-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(A) Receipts (in Yen)", "columns": [ "", "1926 — Offices", "1926 — Societies", "1926 — Total", "1927 — Offices", "1927 — Societies", "1927 — Total", "1928 ² — Offices", "1928 ² — Societies", "1928 ² — Total", "1929 ² — Societies" ], "rows": [ [ "Insurance contributions", "3,495,997", "4,359,753", "7,855,750", "18,211,859", "18,217,602", "36,429,461", "18,735,547", "18,746,062", "37,418,609", "18,645,112" ], [ "State subsidy", "700,935", "238,384", "939,319", "1,615,000", "1,667,628", "3,282,628", "1,600,000", "1,535,262", "3,135,262", "1,402,877" ], [ "Other receipts ¹", "352,570", "220,624", "573,194", "7,510", "1,660,973", "1,668,483", "40,714", "1,264,469", "1,305,683", "2,565,660" ], [ "Total", "4,549,502", "4,818,761", "9,368,263", "19,834,369", "21,546,303", "41,380,672", "20,376,261", "21,546,303", "41,922,564", "22,613,649" ] ] }, { "label": "(B) Expenditure (in Yen)", "columns": [ "", "1926 — Offices", "1926 — Societies", "1926 — Total", "1927 — Offices", "1927 — Societies", "1927 — Total", "1928 ² — Offices", "1928 ² — Societies", "1928 ² — Total", "1929 ² — Societies" ], "rows": [ [ "Medical treatment", "2,188,379", "1,912,534", "4,100,913", "9,472,694", "8,980,123", "18,452,817", "9,799,417", "9,218,817", "19,018,234", "9,047,836" ], [ "Sickness or injury benefits", "886,979", "1,614,720", "2,503,699", "5,817,042", "7,623,085", "13,440,127", "5,875,297", "7,767,467", "13,442,764", "7,707,393" ], [ "Funeral benefit", "33,697", "41,987", "15,682", "224,776", "184,213", "408,989", "236,942", "219,657", "456,599", "225,759" ], [ "Confinement benefit", "118,674", "85,104", "203,778", "674,470", "315,816", "990,286", "685,191", "326,585", "1,011,776", "328,146" ], [ "Maternity benefit", "79,770", "114,345", "194,115", "656,907", "558,686", "1,215,593", "703,783", "640,521", "1,341,304", "617,800" ], [ "Total", "3,309,499", "3,768,688", "7,078,189", "16,845,899", "17,661,923", "34,507,812", "17,300,630", "18,173,047", "35,473,677", "17,926,934" ], [ "Salaries", "110,599", "86,837", "197,436", "548,663", "508,372", "1,057,335", "587,830", "748,586", "1,336,416", "822,603" ], [ "Office expenses", "439,864", "78,943", "518,807", "1,443,109", "121,018", "1,564,127", "1,562,867", "199,673", "1,762,540", "182,919" ], [ "Health measures", "27,309", "11,792", "39,101", "194,678", "80,210", "274,888", "158,178", "260,592", "418,770", "409,296" ], [ "Other expenses ¹", "1,308", "44,748", "46,056", "745,962", "105,732", "850,694", "17,655", "535,231", "552,886", "3,272,497" ], [ "Grand total", "3,888,579", "3,991,008", "7,879,587", "19,778,301", "18,477,255", "38,255,556", "19,627,160", "19,917,129", "39,544,289", "23,613,649" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(A) ¹ These include gifts, moneys carried over from the previous year or transferred from other sources, etc.", "(A) ² Figures for 1928 and 1929 are budget estimates.", "(B) ¹ These include reparation of the office rooms, reserves for unforeseen expenditure, etc.", "(B) ² Figures for 1928 and 1929 are budget estimates. Figures of receipts and expenditure for 1926-1928 are as reported by the Bureau of Social Affairs to the International Labour Office ; those for 1929 are from Kenkō Hoken Jihō, May 1929, p. 38." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: (A) 4; (B) 11. Figures are preserved as printed.", "Receipts, 1928, Insurance contributions: Offices + Societies = 37,481,609; printed Total 37,418,609.", "Receipts, 1928, Other receipts ¹: Offices + Societies = 1,305,183; printed Total 1,305,683.", "Expenditure, 1926, Sickness or injury benefits: Offices + Societies = 2,501,699; printed Total 2,503,699.", "Expenditure, 1928, Sickness or injury benefits: Offices + Societies = 13,642,764; printed Total 13,442,764.", "Expenditure, 1926, Funeral benefit: Offices + Societies = 75,684; printed Total 15,682.", "Expenditure, 1928, Maternity benefit: Offices + Societies = 1,344,304; printed Total 1,341,304.", "Expenditure, 1926, Total: Offices + Societies = 7,078,187; printed Total 7,078,189.", "Expenditure, 1927, Total: Offices + Societies = 34,507,822; printed Total 34,507,812.", "Expenditure, 1927, Salaries: Offices + Societies = 1,057,035; printed Total 1,057,335.", "Expenditure, 1927, Other expenses ¹: Offices + Societies = 851,694; printed Total 850,694.", "Receipts, 1927 — Societies: component sum 21,546,203; printed Total 21,546,303.", "Receipts, 1927 — Total: component sum 41,380,572; printed Total 41,380,672.", "Receipts, 1928 ² — Societies: component sum 21,545,793; printed Total 21,546,303.", "Receipts, 1928 ² — Total: component sum 41,859,554; printed Total 41,922,564.", "Expenditure, 1926 — Offices: benefit component sum 3,307,499; printed Total 3,309,499.", "Expenditure, 1926 — Societies: benefit component sum 3,768,690; printed Total 3,768,688.", "Expenditure, 1926 — Total: benefit component sum 7,018,187; printed Total 7,078,189.", "Expenditure, 1926 — Total: subtotal plus expenses 7,879,589; printed Grand total 7,879,587.", "Expenditure, 1927 — Offices: benefit component sum 16,845,889; printed Total 16,845,899.", "Expenditure, 1927 — Offices: subtotal plus expenses 19,778,311; printed Grand total 19,778,301.", "Expenditure, 1927 — Total: subtotal plus expenses 38,254,856; printed Grand total 38,255,556.", "Expenditure, 1928 ² — Total: benefit component sum 35,270,677; printed Total 35,473,677.", "Expenditure, 1929 ² — Societies: subtotal plus expenses 22,614,249; printed Grand total 23,613,649.", "All other printed row and column totals reconcile at their immediate component level." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0295_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 295", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n295/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0307", "images": [ "p0307" ], "printed_pages": [ "292" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter I — Unemployment", "table_no": "LXXX", "title": "Unemployment in the More Important Industrial or Mining Centres in 1925 and 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Districts", "1925", "1930" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo and neighbourhood", "39,117", "61,024 ²" ], [ "Osaka and neighbourhood", "18,382", "30,473" ], [ "Yokohama and neighbourhood", "9,044", "12,683" ], [ "Kobe and neighbourhood", "8,116", "10,068" ], [ "Nagoya and neighbourhood", "4,963", "8,849" ], [ "Kyoto and neighbourhood", "3,038", "5,614" ], [ "Hiroshima and neighbourhood", "2,197", "2,652" ], [ "Moji alone", "1,379", "2,245" ], [ "Nagasaki and neighbourhood", "2,762", "2,323" ], [ "Kure", "2,325", "1,977" ], [ "Yawata", "2,428", "1,946" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Shokugyō Shōkai Kōhō, Dec. 1930, p 14", "² The number of unemployed in the City of Tokyo alone was 22,878 as mentioned in the text. The number given here includes those in the vicinity" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Unemployment", "id": "p0307_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 307", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n307/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0308", "images": [ "p0308" ], "printed_pages": [ "293" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter I — Unemployment", "table_no": "LXXXI", "title": "Monthly Estimates of Unemployment, October 1930-September 1931", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Total number investigated", "Total number unemployed", "Average percentage of unemployed" ], "rows": [ [ "1930 October", "6,936,926", "374,140", "5.4" ], [ "November", "6,894,647", "350,265", "5.1" ], [ "December", "6,890,248", "362,050", "5.3" ], [ "1931 January", "6,888,968", "371,802", "5.4" ], [ "February", "6,901,576", "387,460", "5.6" ], [ "March", "6,851,061", "396,828", "5.8" ], [ "April", "6,931,464", "394,625", "5.7" ], [ "May", "6,958,471", "401,415", "5.8" ], [ "June", "6,537,844", "371,421", "5.6" ], [ "July", "6,983,663", "406,923", "5.8" ], [ "August", "6,994,198", "418,596", "6.0" ], [ "September", "7,077,778", "425,526", "6.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Shokugyō Shōkai Kōhō, April 1931-Jan. 1932" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Unemployment", "id": "p0308_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 308", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n308/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0309", "images": [ "p0309" ], "printed_pages": [ "295" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter I — Unemployment", "table_no": "LXXXII", "title": "Extent of Public Works Undertaken for Unemployment Relief, 1925-1931", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total cost of the works — Yen", "Wages paid to the workers — Yen", "Aggregate number of workers employed", "Number of workers employed per day", "State subsidy — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "5,776,071", "1,785,684", "964,813", "6,826", "892,842" ], [ "1926", "3,431,736", "1,323,826", "1,689,287", "6,194", "648,469" ], [ "1927", "3,522,020", "1,500,928", "771,583", "5,744", "721,241" ], [ "1928", "2,757,832", "1,148,596", "611,612", "4,875", "569,415" ], [ "1929", "14,586,070", "2,400,762", "1,344,349", "11,073", "1,103,521" ], [ "1930", "51,154,391", "13,489,669", "7,760,230", "—", "3,949,234" ], [ "1931", "31,070,269", "6,782,522", "3,781,178", "—", "1,518,186" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf J KAWANISHI : “ Wagakuni Genka no Shitsugyo Taisaku ” (Present Measures for the Prevention of Unemployment in Japan), in Shakai Seisaku Jihō, Feb. 1931, pp. 6-17. The figures for 1930 and 1931 are estimates." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Unemployment", "id": "p0309_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 309", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n309/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0311", "images": [ "p0311" ], "printed_pages": [ "297" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter I — Unemployment", "table_no": "LXXXIII", "title": "Employment Exchange Offices, February 1932", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "No of exchanges" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Tokyo Local Employment Exchange Board (covers 10 Prefectures)", "91" ], [ "2. Osaka Local Employment Exchange Board (covers 14 Prefectures)", "59" ], [ "3. Nagoya Local Employment Exchange Board (covers 7 Prefectures)", "43" ], [ "4. Fukuoka Local Employment Exchange Board (covers 9 Prefectures)", "55" ], [ "5. Awomori Local Employment Exchange Board (covers 7 Prefectures)", "67" ], [ "6. Nagano Local Employment Exchange Board (covers 5 Prefectures)", "54" ], [ "7. Okayama Local Employment Exchange Board (covers 7 Prefectures)", "52" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Shokugyō Shōkai Kōho, Feb. 1932, p. 33" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Unemployment", "id": "p0311_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 311", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n311/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0313", "images": [ "p0313" ], "printed_pages": [ "299" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter I — Unemployment", "table_no": "LXXXIV", "title": "Work of the Employment Exchanges, 1920-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(A) Placing of General Workers", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of workers demanded", "Number of workers applying for work", "Number of workers placed", "Percentage placed" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "95,431", "115,783", "61,629", "53.2" ], [ "1921", "338,054", "312,304", "151,304", "48.4" ], [ "1922", "450,729", "453,267", "199,962", "44.1" ], [ "1923", "517,407", "710,438", "312,550", "43.4" ], [ "1924", "1,095,567", "979,346", "444,382", "45.4" ], [ "1925", "853,950", "877,982", "283,598", "32.3" ], [ "1926", "729,720", "780,615", "222,563", "28.5" ], [ "1927", "624,550", "794,686", "215,608", "27.1" ], [ "1928", "690,275", "750,791", "215,717", "28.7" ], [ "1929", "720,521", "882,491", "263,669", "29.9" ], [ "1930", "904,730", "1,168,114", "336,197", "28.8" ] ] }, { "label": "(B) Placing of Casual Labourers", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of workers demanded", "Number of workers applying for work", "Number of workers placed", "Percentage placed" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "92,100", "159,174", "95,789", "60.2" ], [ "1921", "335,279", "360,625", "316,360", "87.7" ], [ "1922", "722,173", "772,790", "697,617", "90.3" ], [ "1923", "1,158,134", "1,318,648", "1,091,047", "82.7" ], [ "1924", "1,325,673", "1,535,496", "1,263,712", "82.3" ], [ "1925", "1,288,086", "1,680,438", "1,270,578", "78.4" ], [ "1926", "2,522,177", "2,793,384", "2,477,746", "88.7" ], [ "1927", "2,386,231", "2,752,643", "2,374,471", "86.3" ], [ "1928", "2,977,201", "3,373,871", "2,973,242", "88.1" ], [ "1929", "3,015,195", "3,473,237", "3,010,280", "86.7" ], [ "1930", "5,128,345", "6,174,973", "5,121,110", "82.9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Yōran, 1931 edition, pp. 244-249" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 in each part as printed. No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Unemployment", "id": "p0313_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 313", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n313/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0314", "images": [ "p0314" ], "printed_pages": [ "300" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter I — Unemployment", "table_no": "LXXXV", "title": "Day Labourers’ Wages Advanced by Public Employment Exchanges, January 1931 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of city", "Number of exchanges reporting", "Number of labourers to whom advances were made", "Amount advanced — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "6", "178,196", "294,012" ], [ "Yokohama", "1", "101,572", "166,789" ], [ "Kobe", "2", "33,729", "36,421" ], [ "Nagoya", "2", "14,286", "18,229" ], [ "Shizuoka", "1", "1,802", "1,573" ], [ "Sapporo", "1", "8,538", "8,458" ], [ "Asahikawa", "1", "12,801", "9,008" ], [ "Kushiro", "1", "2,409", "1,887" ], [ "Total", "15", "353,333", "536,377" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Shokugyō Shōkai Kōhō, March 1931, p. 7." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed", "Number of exchanges reporting: sum 15; printed total 15; reconciles.", "Number of labourers to whom advances were made: sum 353,333; printed total 353,333; reconciles.", "Amount advanced — Yen: sum 536,377; printed total 536,377; reconciles." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0314_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 314", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n314/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0316", "images": [ "p0316" ], "printed_pages": [ "302" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter I — Unemployment", "table_no": "LXXXVI", "title": "Work of the Seamen’s Employment Exchanges, November 1930 to October 1931 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Month", "Number of seamen demanded", "Number of seamen seeking employment", "Number of seamen placed" ], "rows": [ [ "1930 November", "1,149", "6,436", "1,131" ], [ "December", "1,083", "6,580", "1,068" ], [ "1931 January", "1,213", "2,075", "1,199" ], [ "February", "1,492", "2,073", "1,469" ], [ "March", "2,186", "2,152", "2,152" ], [ "April", "1,945", "2,876", "1,935" ], [ "May", "1,760", "2,913", "1,732" ], [ "June", "1,404", "2,482", "1,390" ], [ "July", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "August", "1,710", "2,322", "1,690" ], [ "September", "1,568", "2,381", "1,552" ], [ "October", "1,300", "2,383", "1,284" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Shokugyō Shōkai Kōhō, Feb. 1931-Jan. 1932" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed", "No total printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0316_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 316", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n316/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0316", "images": [ "p0316" ], "printed_pages": [ "302" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter I — Unemployment", "table_no": "LXXXVII", "title": "Work of Fee-Charging Employment Agencies, 1921-1930 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of workers wanted", "Number of workers seeking work", "Number of workers placed", "Percentage of workers placed", "Number of agencies on 31 December" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "1,126,808", "849,695", "543,285", "64", "8,679" ], [ "1922", "1,187,267", "889,563", "566,729", "64", "5,625" ], [ "1923", "977,502", "775,030", "478,401", "62", "9,966" ], [ "1924", "1,037,741", "908,381", "539,421", "59", "10,097" ], [ "1925", "1,034,737", "1,024,064", "554,487", "54", "10,028" ], [ "1926", "1,203,076", "1,096,663", "624,884", "57", "9,712" ], [ "1927", "941,259", "747,129", "452,359", "61", "3,358" ], [ "1928", "972,400", "713,971", "464,439", "65", "3,413" ], [ "1929", "1,011,216", "761,284", "484,563", "63", "3,357" ], [ "1930", "961,785", "791,188", "474,468", "59", "3,206" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ This table refers to the work of the fee-charging employment agencies for “general workers” on land only. During the past few years these agencies have also dealt each month with from 2,000 to 5,000 day labourers seeking work, and from 30 to 45 per cent. of them have been placed by the agencies. Some 200 to 300 maritime workers seek work each month at the fee-charging employment agencies and from 30 to 60 per cent. of them are placed. The monthly publication of the Central Employment Exchange Board gives more detailed figures regarding these workers" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed", "No total printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0316_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 316", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n316/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0325", "images": [ "p0325" ], "printed_pages": [ "311" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter II — Migration", "table_no": "LXXXVIII", "title": "Number of Emigrants Sailing from and Returning to Japan, 1921-1930 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of emigrants leaving Japan", "Number of emigrants returning to Japan" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "12,944", "18,755" ], [ "1922", "12,879", "14,912" ], [ "1923", "8,825", "10,784" ], [ "1924", "13,098", "15,579" ], [ "1925", "10,696", "13,918" ], [ "1926", "16,184", "14,549" ], [ "1927", "18,041", "14,735" ], [ "1928", "19,850", "15,004" ], [ "1929", "25,704", "14,073" ], [ "1930", "21,829", "15,432" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan, 1931 edition, p. 63." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed", "No total printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Migration", "id": "p0325_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 325", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n325/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0325", "images": [ "p0325" ], "printed_pages": [ "311" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter II — Migration", "table_no": "LXXXIX", "title": "Recent Emigration Classified by Countries of Destination, 1925-1930 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Countries", "1925", "1926", "1927", "1928", "1929", "1930" ], "rows": [ [ "Brazil", "4,908", "8,599", "9,625", "12,002", "15,597", "13,741" ], [ "Philippines (including Guam)", "1,635", "2,197", "2,659", "2,077", "4,535", "2,685" ], [ "Peru", "922", "1,250", "1,271", "1,410", "1,585", "831" ], [ "Canada", "979", "1,009", "1,062", "1,050", "430", "137" ], [ "Siberia", "108", "531", "896", "870", "884", "1,513" ], [ "United States", "289", "344", "370", "306", "236", "—" ], [ "Hawaii", "485", "636", "526", "265", "119", "—" ], [ "Straits Settlements and Malay States", "437", "402", "475", "420", "513", "835" ], [ "Mexico", "160", "336", "319", "353", "249", "434" ], [ "Argentina", "121", "182", "262", "387", "430", "489" ], [ "Dutch East Indies", "169", "226", "248", "191", "507", "558" ], [ "Australia", "250", "139", "129", "270", "277", "75" ], [ "Cuba", "127", "117", "45", "37", "29", "37" ], [ "Others", "106", "216", "154", "212", "313", "494" ], [ "Total", "10,696", "16,184", "18,041", "19,850", "25,704", "21,829" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan, 1926-1931. The figures include both the emigrants who are emigrating for the first time and those who are only returning to the countries to which they had previously emigrated, as well as the wives or children of emigrants. It should be understood that the emigrants to Canada consist largely of the latter category while those to Hawaii and the United States are entirely of that category." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed", "1925: sum 10,696; printed total 10,696; reconciles.", "1926: sum 16,184; printed total 16,184; reconciles.", "1927: sum 18,041; printed total 18,041; reconciles.", "1928: sum 19,850; printed total 19,850; reconciles.", "1929: sum 25,704; printed total 25,704; reconciles.", "1930: sum 21,829; printed total 21,829; reconciles. Dashes treated as zero for this check." ], "chapter_as_read": "Migration", "id": "p0325_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 325", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n325/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0326", "images": [ "p0326" ], "printed_pages": [ "312" ], "chapter": "Part V, Chapter II — Migration", "table_no": null, "title": "¹ Migration to Saghalien :", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "1919 :", "2,626", "people" ], [ "1920 :", "2,569", "„" ], [ "1921 :", "2,348", "„" ], [ "1922 :", "3,949", "„" ], [ "1923", "9,340", "„" ], [ "1924 .", "9,218", "people" ], [ "1925 .", "7,760", "„" ], [ "1926 .", "7,227", "„" ], [ "1927 .", "4,751", "„" ], [ "1928 .", "3,829", "„" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Cf. Nihon Keizai no Saikin Jiunen, p 1554" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed", "Footnote table printed in two parallel blocks; blocks transcribed in chronological order.", "No total printed", "The units column is unheaded; printed ditto marks are retained." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0326_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 326", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n326/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0342", "images": [ "p0342" ], "printed_pages": [ "328" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter I — Welfare", "table_no": "XC", "title": "Savings of Factory Workers, 1 October 1930 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds of factories", "Number of factories", "Number of workers", "Postal savings — Yen", "Savings in bank — Yen", "Savings in factories — Yen", "Saved elsewhere — Yen", "Total savings — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Textile", "2,225", "462,316", "1,157,225", "1,318,764", "26,584,343", "135,853", "29,196,185" ], [ "Machine and tools", "612", "72,060", "564,537", "1,416,627", "10,856,691", "48,290", "12,886,145" ], [ "Chemical", "532", "61,852", "1,161,827", "310,872", "5,631,347", "83,328", "7,187,374" ], [ "Food and drink", "302", "12,580", "221,286", "162,110", "2,957,741", "52,545", "3,393,682" ], [ "Electricity, gas, smelting", "952", "10,623", "220,427", "61,759", "1,693,756", "16,516", "1,992,458" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "586", "19,671", "265,069", "232,226", "932,414", "6,040", "1,435,749" ], [ "Total of private factories", "5,209", "639,102", "3,590,371", "3,502,358", "48,656,292", "342,572", "56,091,593" ], [ "State factories", "370", "69,610", "2,610,974", "325,649", "6,512,280", "3,879", "9,452,782" ], [ "Grand total", "5,579", "708,712", "6,201,345", "3,828,007", "55,168,572", "346,451", "65,544,375" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Rōdō Jihō, December 1930, p. 7." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed", "Private factories, Number of factories: sum 5,209; printed 5,209; reconciles.", "Grand total, Number of factories: sum 5,579; printed 5,579; reconciles.", "Private factories, Number of workers: sum 639,102; printed 639,102; reconciles.", "Grand total, Number of workers: sum 708,712; printed 708,712; reconciles.", "Private factories, Postal savings — Yen: sum 3,590,371; printed 3,590,371; reconciles.", "Grand total, Postal savings — Yen: sum 6,201,345; printed 6,201,345; reconciles.", "Private factories, Savings in bank — Yen: sum 3,502,358; printed 3,502,358; reconciles.", "Grand total, Savings in bank — Yen: sum 3,828,007; printed 3,828,007; reconciles.", "Private factories, Savings in factories — Yen: sum 48,656,292; printed 48,656,292; reconciles.", "Grand total, Savings in factories — Yen: sum 55,168,572; printed 55,168,572; reconciles.", "Private factories, Saved elsewhere — Yen: sum 342,572; printed 342,572; reconciles.", "Grand total, Saved elsewhere — Yen: sum 346,451; printed 346,451; reconciles.", "Private factories, Total savings — Yen: sum 56,091,593; printed 56,091,593; reconciles.", "Grand total, Total savings — Yen: sum 65,544,375; printed 65,544,375; reconciles.", "Textile savings: sum 29,196,185; printed 29,196,185; reconciles.", "Machine and tools savings: sum 12,886,145; printed 12,886,145; reconciles.", "Chemical savings: sum 7,187,374; printed 7,187,374; reconciles.", "Food and drink savings: sum 3,393,682; printed 3,393,682; reconciles.", "Electricity, gas, smelting savings: sum 1,992,458; printed 1,992,458; reconciles.", "Miscellaneous savings: sum 1,435,749; printed 1,435,749; reconciles.", "Total of private factories savings: sum 56,091,593; printed 56,091,593; reconciles.", "State factories savings: sum 9,452,782; printed 9,452,782; reconciles.", "Grand total savings: sum 65,544,375; printed 65,544,375; reconciles." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0342_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 342", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n342/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0343", "images": [ "p0343", "p0344" ], "printed_pages": [ "329", "330" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter I — Welfare", "table_no": "XCI", "title": "Welfare Funds in Representative Firms, 1930¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of firm", "Kind of welfare fund", "Note" ], "rows": [ [ "Kanegafuchi Cotton Spinning Co.", "1. Workers’ Welfare Fund.", "Created in 1920 by the Company." ], [ "", "2. Sickness, Injury, Old Age, Retirement and Pension Fund.", "—" ], [ "", "3. Workers’ Hygiene Fund.", "—" ], [ "", "4. Workers’ Relief Fund.", "—" ], [ "", "5. Children’s Education and Scholarship Fund.", "-" ], [ "", "6. Faithful Service, Proficiency and Inventions Encouragement Fund.", "Endowed by the late Mr. Nakagamikawa, ex-manager of the Company." ], [ "", "7. Workers’ Sanatorium Fund.", "Created in memory of the late Mr. Asabuki, ex-director of the Company" ], [ "", "8. Inventions Encouragement Fund.", "Granted by the Hibiya family." ], [ "Fuji Cotton Spinning Co.", "1. Workers’ Pension Fund.", "Created by the Company." ], [ "", "2. Hygiene, Education and Relief Funds.", "—" ], [ "", "3. Research Fund.", "Endowed by the late Mr. Wada, President of the Company." ], [ "", "4. Surviving Family Relief Fund.", "Endowed by Mr. Hibiya, Ex-Director." ], [ "", "5. Workers’ Scholarship Fund.", "Endowed by Mr. Kawasaki, former Director." ], [ "", "6. Funeral Fund.", "Endowed by Mr. Fujii." ], [ "Kurashiki Cotton Spinning Co.", "Workers Scholarship Fund.", "Endowed by Mr. Ohara, President of the Company in 1914." ], [ "Mitsubishi Shipbuilding Yards.", "Welfare Fund.", "Created in 1913 by the Company." ], [ "Tokyo Electric Co.", "Old Age, Retirement and Relief Funds.", "Created in 1927." ], [ "Wōji Paper Manufacturing Co.", "Retirement Allowance Fund.", "Created in 1912." ], [ "Asano Cement Co.", "Workers’ Relief Fund.", "—" ], [ "Onoda Cement Co.", "Retirement Allowance Fund.", "—" ], [ "", "Inventions and Proficiency Encouragement Fund.", "Endowed by Mr. Fukuhara, former President of the Company in 1923." ], [ "Asahi Glass Manufacturing Co.", "Workers’ Pension Fund.", "—" ], [ "Japan Porcelain Co.", "Workers’ Protection Fund.", "—" ], [ "Mitsubishi Mining Co.", "Welfare Fund.", "Created in 1918." ], [ "", "Workers’ Retirement Allowance Fund.", "—" ], [ "Mitsui Mining Co.", "Miners’ Relief Fund.", "Created in 1917." ], [ "Hokkaidō Mining and Steamship Co.", "Retirement Allowance Fund.", "Created in 1928." ], [ "Japan Petroleum Co.", "Retirement Allowance Fund.", "Created in 1928." ], [ "Kuhara Mining Co.", "Workers’ Welfare Fund.", "Endowed by Mr. Kuhara, former President, upon his retirement in 1928." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ It has not been possible to ascertain in time for publication the actual amounts of money appropriated for the funds shown in this list, which is taken from Saikin no Shakai Undō, p. 911." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 29 fund entries as printed; merged firm cells represented by empty cells on subsequent entries.", "Continued on p0344, headed “TABLE XCI. — continued”.", "No totals printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "WELFARE", "id": "p0343_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 343", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n343/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 344", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n344/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0350", "images": [ "p0350" ], "printed_pages": [ "336" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter II — Workers’ Education", "table_no": "XCII (A)", "title": "Primary, Secondary and Low-Grade Technical Schools, 1928¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kinds of schools", "Number of schools", "Children registered" ], "rows": [ [ "Primary schools", "25,959", "9,708,603" ], [ "Middle (boys’) schools", "619", "361,562" ], [ "High (girls’) schools", "790", "347,709" ], [ "Continuation schools", "13,876", "1,048,087" ], [ "“ B ” class technical schools", "280", "65,349" ], [ "“ A ” class technical schools", "567", "197,010" ], [ "Total", "42,091", "11,728,320" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ 50th Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan, pp. 251-275." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 categories and Total as printed.", "Total number of schools reconciles: 42,091.", "Total children registered reconciles: sum 11,728,320; printed 11,728,320." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0350_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 350", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n350/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0350", "images": [ "p0350" ], "printed_pages": [ "336" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter II — Workers’ Education", "table_no": "XCII (B)", "title": "State Expenditure for Popular Education, 1928-1931¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Actually spent — 1928 — Yen", "Actually spent — 1929 — Yen", "Estimate — 1930 — Yen", "Estimate — 1931² — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "Subventions for technical education", "550,000", "1,550,000", "1,550,000", "43,000" ], [ "Technical education encouragement funds", "26,000", "11,000", "8,000", "7,000" ], [ "Grants to pupils", "180,000", "158,000", "124,000", "82,000" ], [ "Training of teachers", "115,000", "113,000", "108,000", "106,000" ], [ "Training in navigation", "—", "—", "247,000", "272,000" ], [ "Total", "871,000", "1,832,000", "2,037,000", "510,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. 50th Nihon Teikoku Tōkei Nenkan, pp. 234-235, 344-345. (Schools of collegiate grade are excluded from this table as they do not form part of workers’ education.)", "² In 1931, in addition to the above sums, the Government appropriated 2,352,000 yen for “ social education ”, including adult education, supplementary education, subsidy for Young Man’s Training Corps, etc. The municipal expenditure for technical education amounts yearly to about 40,000,000 yen." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 categories and Total as printed.", "All four totals reconcile (treating dashes as no amount): 871,000, 1,832,000, 2,037,000, 510,000." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0350_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 350", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n350/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0351", "images": [ "p0351" ], "printed_pages": [ "337" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter II — Workers’ Education", "table_no": "XCIII", "title": "Extent of School Attendance of Workers, October 1924¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Extent of school attendance", "Factory workers — Number of workers", "Factory workers — Percentage", "Miners — Number of miners", "Miners — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Never attended school", "77,640", "5.85", "58,439", "19.96" ], [ "Left the elementary school before completing the course", "197,412", "14.88", "79,874", "27.28" ], [ "Completed the course of the elementary school", "731,743", "55.17", "97,697", "33.36" ], [ "Left the higher elementary school before completing the course", "62,659", "4.72", "14,530", "4.96" ], [ "Completed the course of the higher elementary school", "194,040", "14.63", "36,957", "12.62" ], [ "Left vocational continuation school without completing the course", "8,588", "0.65", "423", "0.14" ], [ "Completed the course of the vocational continuation school", "10,676", "0.81", "474", "0.16" ], [ "Left middle school without completing the course", "20,345", "1.53", "1,907", "0.65" ], [ "Completed the course of the middle school", "12,532", "0.95", "775", "0.27" ], [ "Others", "2,360", "0.18", "522", "0.18" ], [ "Uncertain", "8,294", "0.63", "1,237", "0.42" ], [ "Total", "1,326,289", "", "292,835", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Rōdō Tōkei Yōran, 1931 edition, pp 288-297." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 categories and Total as printed.", "Factory workers total reconciles: 1,326,289.", "Miners total reconciles: 292,835." ], "chapter_as_read": "WORKERS’ EDUCATION", "id": "p0351_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 351", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n351/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0352", "images": [ "p0352" ], "printed_pages": [ "338" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter II — Workers’ Education", "table_no": "XCIV", "title": "Adult Education Courses Organised by the Department of Education, 1923-1928", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of cities or towns", "Number of courses", "Number of classes", "Number of hours", "Number of persons enrolled¹", "Number of persons completing the courses", "Percentage of persons completing the courses" ], "rows": [ [ "1923", "1", "4", "40", "120", "426", "327", "56" ], [ "1924", "6", "27", "206", "509", "4,949", "2,207", "41" ], [ "1925", "8", "34", "375", "675", "2,952", "2,172", "74" ], [ "1926", "63", "174", "1,654", "3,628", "12,960", "8,437", "65" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "(1,193)", "(996)", "" ], [ "1927", "84", "223", "2,132", "4,624", "17,285", "11,253", "67" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "(2,746)", "(1,916)", "" ], [ "1928", "99", "272", "2,480", "5,369", "21,440", "13,487", "63" ], [ "", "", "", "", "", "(3,551)", "(2,603)", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ The figures in brackets indicate the number of women (cf. Saikin no Shakai Undō, p 943) Adult education is provided in most cases for both men and women workers, but there are a number of courses designed specially for women, the chief example being those given by the Department of Finance to its workers in collaboration with the Japan Adult Education Association." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 years, with bracketed women figures on separate sub-rows for 1926-1928.", "No totals printed.", "Completion percentages retained as printed, including 56 for 1923, 41 for 1924 and 67 for 1927." ], "chapter_as_read": "INDUSTRIAL LABOUR IN JAPAN", "id": "p0352_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 352", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n352/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0356", "images": [ "p0356" ], "printed_pages": [ "342" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter II — Workers’ Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Schools or Courses for Apprentices]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name", "Place or company" ], "rows": [ [ "Ube Totei Gakkō (Apprentice School), 1914.", "Ube, Yamaguchi Prefecture." ], [ "School of Draughtsmanship, 1915.", "Japan Porcelain Company, Nagoya." ], [ "Mitsubishi Kōgyō Kyōiku Kai (Industrial Education Society), 1918.", "Mitsubishi Shipbuilding Yards, Kobe." ], [ "Shokkō Yōsei Gakkō (Operatives’ Training School), 1919.", "Tomakomaki Works, Woji Paper Manufacturing Company." ], [ "Chikuhō Kōzan Gakkō (Mining School), 1919.", "Chikuhō Coal Mining Company." ], [ "Yubari Kōgyo Gakkō (Engineering School), 1920.", "Hokkaido Coal Mining and Steamship Company." ], [ "Shokkō Kyōiku Sho (Operatives’ Training School), 1922.", "Tōyō Cotton Spinning Company." ], [ "Mitsubishi Kōgyo Gakkō (Engineering School), 1923.", "Nagasaki Shipbuilding Yards." ], [ "Shokkō Yagaku Kōshū Kai (Operatives’ Night School), 1925.", "Ikeda Works, Fuji Paper Manufacturing Company." ], [ "Yōnenkō Gijitsu Kyōikusho (Young Workers’ Art School), 1926.", "[?]" ], [ "Shokkō Kyōiku Kōshū Kai (Operatives’ Training Course), 1926.", "Sumitomo Copper Works." ], [ "Kōfu Yōsei Sho (Miners’ Training School), 1926.", "Japan Petroleum Company." ], [ "Gijitsu Kyōgi Kai (Technical Consultation Course), 1927.", "Japan Petroleum Company" ], [ "Gijitsu Ka (Technical Section for Men) in the Seishu Gakuin (Workers’ Schools), 1927", "Gunze Silk Filatures." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed", "Company cell for Yōnenkō Gijitsu Kyōikusho is uncertain; visible ending: Electric Works." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0356_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 356", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n356/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0359", "images": [ "p0359" ], "printed_pages": [ "345" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter II — Workers’ Education", "table_no": "XCV", "title": "Training Courses for Foremen, 1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Management", "Nature of the courses given", "Term", "Hours of instruction", "Qualifications for admission", "Number enrolled" ], "rows": [ [ "Mint", "Departments of chemistry; machinery; engraving.", "Preparatory 1 year. Regular 2 years.", "2.30-5.30 p.m.", "Completion of ordinary elementary school course.", "40" ], [ "State Iron Foundry", "Ordinary school subjects; mechanics; electrical chemistry; metallurgy.", "Preparatory 1 year. Regular 2 years.", "8 a.m. - 3 p.m.", "Age 23-35 and actual experience of 3 years at the Foundry.", "167" ], [ "Nikko Electric Copper Refiner", "Ordinary school subjects; copper refining.", "2 years.", "8 a.m. - 4 p.m.", "Age 16 years or above and completion of higher elementary school course.", "26" ], [ "Tōyō Cotton Spinning Company", "Subjects relating to spinning and weaving.", "1 year.", "8 a.m. - 5 p.m.", "Completion of higher elementary school course and 1 year of actual experience in the Company.", "—" ], [ "Fukushima Cotton Spinning Company", "Subjects relating to cotton spinning and labour problems.", "6 months.", "6 hours per week plus actual training", "Selection made by the Company.", "—" ], [ "Osaka Cotton Spinning Company", "Civics; mechanics; mechanical drawing; factory conditions, etc.", "3 months.", "5 - 6.30 p.m.", "Ditto.", "40" ], [ "Teikyokan Silk Filatures", "Factory mechanics; raw silk; silk reeling, etc.", "9 months.", "7 - 8 p.m.", "Ditto.", "8" ], [ "Tsuji Cotton Spinning Company", "Ordinary school subjects, mechanical drawing; science; cotton spinning; etc.", "Higher course, 1 year. Ordinary course, 1 year.", "Night hours.", "Higher : 20 years of age or over and completion of higher elementary school course. Ordinary : up to 20 years of age and completion of ordinary elementary school course.", "19\n34" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf Kyocho Kai, op. cit., p. 954." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 management entries as printed", "Tsuji enrollment figures appear on separate lines: 19 (Higher), 34 (Ordinary)." ], "chapter_as_read": "Workers’ Education", "id": "p0359_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 359", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n359/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0360", "images": [ "p0360" ], "printed_pages": [ "346" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter II — Workers’ Education", "table_no": "XCVI", "title": "Labour Schools, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name and place", "Date founded", "Director and management", "Number enrolled" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Japan Labour School (Shiba, Tokyo)", "1921", "Bunji Suzuki, labour leader (General Federation of Labour)", "57 (March 1927)" ], [ "2. Central Labour Institute (Hongo, Tokyo)", "1921", "Tanizo Awano, labour leader (Japan Labour Education Society)", "56 (Feb. 1927)" ], [ "3. Osaka Labour School (Konohanaku, Osaka)", "1922", "Toyohiko Kagawa, social worker (Committee of Management)", "42 (Jan. 1927)" ], [ "4. Labour Institute (Konohanaku, Osaka)", "1922", "Tokimitsu Kusama, chief of Osaka Branch (Kyocho Kai)", "21 (March 1928)" ], [ "5. Workers’ Training School (Hiroshima)", "1923", "Masakichi Hotta (Social Education Society)", "32 (Sept. 1925)" ], [ "6. Kobe Labour School (Kobe)", "1924", "Kōzō Hisatome (Workers’ Cultural Society)", "80 (Jan. 1927)" ], [ "7. University Settlement Labour School (Honjo, Tokyo)", "1924", "Gentaro Suyehiro, University professor (Imperial University Settlement", "81 (Sept. 1926)" ], [ "8. Adult Education Course (Asakusa, Tokyo)", "1925", "Shoichiro Keneko (Local Monopoly Bureau of the Government).", "565 (Feb. 1927)" ], [ "9. Adult Education Course (Hiro)", "1925", "Itoku Hirayya, labour leader (Kōryō Kai, a trade union of the Hiro arsenal workers)", "92 (June 1927)" ], [ "10. Kanagawa Labour School (Kawasaki)", "1927", "Jiro Miki, labour leader (General Federation of Labour).", "100 (July 1928)" ], [ "11. Yokosuka Labour School (Yokosuka)", "1927", "Fujiro Kawashima, labour leader (Kōyū Kai, a trade union of the Yokosuka).", "62 (Oct. 1927)" ], [ "12. Working Citizens School (Kawaguchi)", "1928", "Yoshio Matsunago, Socialist writer (Tokyo Iron Workers’ Union).", "84 (May 1928)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Cf. Kyocho Kai, op. cit., pp 961-964. All schools which have been closed down are omitted, although some of them may be revived later." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0360_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 360", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n360/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0366", "images": [ "p0366" ], "printed_pages": [ "352" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "XCVII", "title": "Progress of Co-operative Societies, 1900-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of co-operative societies", "Number of federations", "Number of members of co-operative societies", "Total amount of capital — Yen", "Number of members of the Central Union", "Number of branches", "Number of societies affiliated to the Co-operative Wholesale Society of Japan" ], "rows": [ [ "1900", "21", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1905", "1,671", "—", "68,563", "2,348,180", "828", "3", "—" ], [ "1910", "7,308", "13", "534,085", "19,348,734", "6,002", "36", "—" ], [ "1915", "11,509", "72", "1,288,984", "76,018,446", "9,441", "45", "—" ], [ "1920", "13,442", "155", "2,290,235", "354,605,959", "12,392", "46", "—" ], [ "1925", "14,517", "200", "3,653,748", "949,593,648", "12,670", "47", "938" ], [ "1926", "14,375", "187", "3,947,806", "1,184,641,912", "13,033", "47", "967" ], [ "1927", "14,186", "182", "4,157,404", "1,297,598,514", "12,527", "47", "1,013" ], [ "1928", "14,171", "179", "4,405,553", "1,479,965,770", "12,622", "47", "1,042" ], [ "1929", "14,047", "185", "4,571,785", "1,626,434,337", "12,510", "47", "1,115" ], [ "1930", "14,082", "185", "4,647,254", "1,665,247,844", "—", "47", "3,785" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Compiled from the tables in the Sangyō Kumiai Nenkan (Co-operative Year-Book) 1932 edition, pp. 87-153." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed", "Total amount of capital is a column heading; no additive total row is printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0366_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 366", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n366/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0366", "images": [ "p0366" ], "printed_pages": [ "352" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "XCVIII", "title": "Proportion Between the Number of Co-operative Societies and the Number of Cities, Towns and Villages, 1900-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of co-operative societies", "Number of cities, towns and villages in Japan", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1900", "21", "14,069", "0.1" ], [ "1905", "1,671", "13,437", "12.4" ], [ "1910", "7,308", "12,393", "59.0" ], [ "1915", "11,509", "12,329", "93.3" ], [ "1920", "13,442", "12,195", "110.2" ], [ "1925", "14,517", "12,007", "120.9" ], [ "1926", "14,375", "11,993", "119.8" ], [ "1927", "14,186", "11,937", "118.8" ], [ "1928", "14,171", "11,925", "118.7" ], [ "1929", "14,047", "11,868", "118.3" ], [ "1930", "14,082", "11,855", "118.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Ibid., p. 88" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrial Labour in Japan", "id": "p0366_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 366", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n366/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0367", "images": [ "p0367" ], "printed_pages": [ "353" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "XCIX", "title": "Average Number of Members of Co-operative Societies, 1907-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of co-operative societies investigated", "Number of members", "Average number of members per society" ], "rows": [ [ "1907", "1,623", "151,123", "93" ], [ "1910", "7,308", "534,085", "73" ], [ "1915", "10,509", "1,288,984", "122" ], [ "1920", "13,442", "2,290,235", "170" ], [ "1925", "14,517", "3,653,748", "251" ], [ "1926", "14,375", "3,947,806", "274" ], [ "1927", "14,186", "4,157,404", "293" ], [ "1928", "14,171", "4,405,553", "310" ], [ "1929", "14,047", "4,571,785", "325" ], [ "1930", "14,082", "4,647,254", "330" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed", "Caption has footnote mark ¹; no corresponding footnote text is visible in the supplied crops." ], "chapter_as_read": "Co-operation", "id": "p0367_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 367", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n367/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0367", "images": [ "p0367" ], "printed_pages": [ "353" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "C", "title": "Classification of Members of Co-operative Societies According to Occupation, 1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "Number of co-operative societies investigated", "Number of members", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Farmers", "—", "3,319,155", "72.6" ], [ "Woodsmen", "—", "7,611", "0.2" ], [ "Artisans", "—", "221,808", "4.8" ], [ "Shopkeepers", "—", "508,333", "11.1" ], [ "Fishermen", "—", "86,404", "1.9" ], [ "Other occupations", "—", "428,474", "9.4" ], [ "Total", "14,047", "4,571,785", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 including Total", "Member total reconciles: parts sum to 4,571,785.", "Percentage total reconciles: parts sum to 100.0.", "Societies total has no numeric components to add." ], "chapter_as_read": "Co-operation", "id": "p0367_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 367", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n367/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0368", "images": [ "p0368" ], "printed_pages": [ "354" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "CI", "title": "Share Capital, Reserve Funds and Loans of Co-operative Societies, 1918-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal year", "No. of societies reported", "Share capital — Amount — Yen", "Share capital — Paid up — Yen", "Reserve fund — Yen", "Loans raised — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "11,230", "47,281,503", "33,456,521", "15,358,505", "21,602,321" ], [ "1919", "11,656", "62,256,978", "41,281,304", "18,734,883", "32,001,087" ], [ "1920", "12,189", "89,942,717", "55,542,217", "24,558,335", "50,184,662" ], [ "1921", "12,539", "115,069,361", "69,498,485", "28,367,188", "46,531,812" ], [ "1922", "12,690", "144,535,100", "86,498,485", "34,789,675", "59,403,007" ], [ "1923", "12,919", "173,069,917", "102,770,433", "42,784,716", "72,045,300" ], [ "1924", "13,219", "202,797,794", "122,344,578", "52,028,565", "74,048,042" ], [ "1925", "13,379", "230,875,615", "142,581,744", "61,719,948", "90,390,411" ], [ "1926", "13,247", "251,246,532", "163,898,728", "73,373,654", "115,536,021" ], [ "1927", "13,197", "266,849,014", "181,977,491", "81,654,264", "148,142,539" ], [ "1928", "13,169", "284,095,172", "199,589,562", "94,085,007", "175,049,134" ], [ "1929", "13,170", "299,557,511", "216,248,937", "104,593,916", "197,224,836" ], [ "1930", "12,909", "303,941,346", "225,065,483", "111,638,425", "244,277,798" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Department of Finance : The Thirty-first Financial and Economic Annual of Japan, 1931, p. 108." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed total." ], "chapter_as_read": "Co-operation", "id": "p0368_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 368", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n368/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0369", "images": [ "p0369" ], "printed_pages": [ "355" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "CII", "title": "Development of Co-operative Credit Societies, 1921-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of societies reported", "Number of members", "Deposits — Yen", "Loans granted — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "11,173", "2,185,121", "284,935,552", "240,882,277" ], [ "1922", "11,394", "2,429,075", "337,778,899", "304,098,840" ], [ "1923", "11,668", "2,656,131", "414,475,355", "368,699,156" ], [ "1924", "11,979", "2,928,418", "525,283,019", "452,842,987" ], [ "1925", "12,016", "3,148,008", "654,901,545", "531,598,727" ], [ "1926", "11,847", "3,389,930", "781,403,989", "641,608,617" ], [ "1927", "11,722", "3,489,353", "885,824,220", "740,639,515" ], [ "1928", "11,578", "3,636,878", "1,011,242,067", "845,354,705" ], [ "1929", "11,530", "3,755,876", "1,108,366,648", "897,206,318" ], [ "1930", "12,909", "—", "—", "988,780,696" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Department of Finance, op. cit., p. 108" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed total." ], "chapter_as_read": "Co-operation", "id": "p0369_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 369", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n369/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0370", "images": [ "p0370" ], "printed_pages": [ "356" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "CIII", "title": "Development of Co-operative Selling or Marketing Societies, 1921-1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of societies reported", "Number of members", "Sales — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "6,749", "1,408,430", "128,075,087" ], [ "1922", "6,976", "1,582,236", "156,466,049" ], [ "1923", "7,137", "1,682,331", "170,154,622" ], [ "1924", "7,396", "1,898,910", "191,888,668" ], [ "1925", "7,595", "2,072,580", "216,017,836" ], [ "1926", "7,541", "2,248,186", "221,295,672" ], [ "1927", "7,524", "2,404,754", "221,454,464" ], [ "1928", "7,515", "2,547,218", "245,773,860" ], [ "1929", "7,626", "2,690,278", "254,555,387" ], [ "1930", "8,366", "—", "174,797,570" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed total." ], "chapter_as_read": "Co-operation", "id": "p0370_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 370", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n370/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0370", "images": [ "p0370" ], "printed_pages": [ "356" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "CIV", "title": "Purchases Made by Co-operative Buying Societies, 1920-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of societies reported", "Number of members", "Purchases — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "8,912", "1,709,800", "152,061,881" ], [ "1921", "9,427", "2,198,930", "117,553,282" ], [ "1922", "9,529", "2,043,700", "122,715,586" ], [ "1923", "9,742", "2,252,882", "133,803,437" ], [ "1924", "9,838", "2,445,874", "146,555,463" ], [ "1925", "10,041", "2,572,345", "152,169,503" ], [ "1926", "9,851", "2,744,465", "153,547,945" ], [ "1927", "9,739", "2,833,270", "143,430,109" ], [ "1928", "9,559", "2,927,980", "149,011,320" ], [ "1929", "9,505", "3,014,997", "155,174,923" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Department of Finance, op. cit., p. 109" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed total." ], "chapter_as_read": "Co-operation", "id": "p0370_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 370", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n370/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0372", "images": [ "p0372" ], "printed_pages": [ "358" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "CV", "title": "Progress of Co-operative Utility Societies, 1920-1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of societies reported", "Number of members", "Rents and dues — Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "2,220", "493,920", "1,536,803" ], [ "1921", "[?]", "576,572", "1,328,469" ], [ "1922", "[?]", "691,489", "1,565,877" ], [ "1923", "3,081", "864,748", "2,456,279" ], [ "1924", "3,604", "1,031,905", "2,959,149" ], [ "1925", "4,067", "1,234,846", "3,927,522" ], [ "1926", "4,348", "1,414,627", "4,188,900" ], [ "1927", "4,592", "1,585,228", "5,362,102" ], [ "1928", "4,761", "1,756,142", "5,670,698" ], [ "1929", "4,826", "1,835,751", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Department of Finance, op. cit., p. 109" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed total.", "Faint figures: 1921 and 1922 societies reported; 1929 rents and dues.", "A stray dot is printed to the left of the 1921 row." ], "hard": true, "chapter_as_read": "Co-operation", "id": "p0372_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 372", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n372/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0374", "images": [ "p0374" ], "printed_pages": [ "360" ], "chapter": "Part VI, Chapter III — Co-operation", "table_no": "CVI", "title": "Membership, Capital, Surplus and Turnover of Federations of Co-operative Societies, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Federations reported", "165", "federations" ], [ "Number of members", "18,060", "societies" ], [ "Share capital", "27,030,534", "yen" ], [ "Share capital paid up", "18,317,718", "„" ], [ "Various reserve funds", "3,757,287", "„" ], [ "Loan capital", "51,589,783", "„" ], [ "Surplus", "867,772", "„" ], [ "Loans outstanding (credit federations)", "82,646,509", "„" ], [ "Deposits outstanding (credit federations)", "146,149,836", "„" ], [ "Amount of sales (sales federations)", "67,886,704", "„" ], [ "Amount of purchases (buying federations)", "30,738,846", "„" ], [ "Amount of rents and dues (utility federations)", "35,702", "„" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Central Union of Co-operative Societies Sangyō Kumiai Nenkan, 1932, p. 133" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. No printed total.", "The three columns have no printed headings." ], "chapter_as_read": "Co-operation", "id": "p0374_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 374", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n374/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0419", "images": [ "p0419", "p0420" ], "printed_pages": [ "405", "406" ], "chapter": "Appendix II. Bibliography", "table_no": null, "title": "[Articles relating to Japanese labour in the International Labour Review]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Articles of chief importance relating to Japanese labour which have appeared in this publication are :", "columns": [ "", "", "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "“ Co-operative Societies in Japan ”", "Feb.", "1921,", "pp. 115-129." ], [ "“ Social Welfare in Japan ”", "March", "1921,", "pp. 32- 47." ], [ "“ The Eight-Hour Day in Japan ”", "Oct.", "1921,", "pp. 127-130." ], [ "“ Progress of the Labour Movement in Japan ”", "March", "1922,", "pp. 437-454." ], [ "“ Conditions of Labour in the Japanese Spinning Industry ”", "May", "1923,", "pp. 747-754." ], [ "“ Disputes between Landowners and Tenant Farmers in Japan ”", "Sept.", "1923,", "pp. 459-462" ], [ "“ Works Councils in Japan ”", "Feb.", "1925,", "pp. 239-243." ], [ "“ A New Method of Tenancy Disputes Adjustment in Japan ”", "March", "1925,", "pp. 381-387." ], [ "“ Vocational Education in Japan ”", "June", "1925,", "pp. 855-858." ], [ "“ Labour Recruiting in Japan and its Control ”. By Shunzo Yoshisaka", "Oct.", "1925,", "pp. 484-499." ], [ "“ Present Situation of Japanese Labour Unions ”", "Aug.", "1926,", "pp. 257-260." ], [ "“ The New Japanese Act on Health Insurance ”", "Dec.", "1926,", "pp. 861-892." ], [ "“ The New Japanese Act on the Conciliation of Labour Disputes ”", "Feb.", "1927,", "pp. 257-271." ], [ "“ The Population Problem and Industrialisation in Japan. ” By Iwao F. Ayusawa", "Oct.", "1927,", "pp. 512-526." ], [ "“ Co-operation in Japan ”", "Nov.", "1927,", "pp. 707-709." ], [ "“ Conditions of Agricultural Workers in Japan ”", "Nov.", "1927,", "pp. 710-714." ], [ "“ Working Conditions of Women Commercial Employees in Japan ”", "Jan.", "1928,", "pp. 92- 96." ], [ "“ The Employment of Women in Japanese Industry. ” By Iwao F. Ayusawa. I.", "Feb.", "1929,", "pp. 193-204." ], [ "Ibid., II.", "March", "1929,", "pp. 385-401." ], [ "Ibid., III.", "April", "1929,", "pp. 503-521." ], [ "“ Japanese Cotton Mills and the Abolition of Night Work ”", "Sept", "1929,", "pp. 419-424." ], [ "“ A Study of the Relation of Working Hours to Climate. ” By Shu Ishihara.", "Jan.", "1930,", "pp. 70- 88." ], [ "“ The Unemployment Problem in Japan. ” By Seishi Idei", "Oct.", "1930,", "pp. 503-523." ], [ "“ Japan’s Migration Problem. ” By Seishi Idei", "Dec.", "1930,", "pp. 773-789" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 24 as printed (21 on printed page 405; 3 on printed page 406).", "No column headings are printed. Columns contain article, month, year, and page reference; dot leaders omitted.", "Author names printed in small capitals are transcribed in title case.", "No totals printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "APPENDIX II", "id": "p0419_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 419", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n419/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 420", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.229044/page/n420/mode/1up" } ] } ]