[ { "image": "p0026", "images": [ "p0026" ], "printed_pages": [ "3" ], "chapter": "I. A Résumé of the Trends of the Population Before the Reformation of 1868", "table_no": null, "title": "[Estimates of Yokoyama and Yoshida]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date.", "Population." ], "rows": [ [ "823", "3,694,331" ], [ "859–922", "3,762,000" ], [ "990–1080", "4,416,650" ], [ "1185–1333", "9,750,000" ], [ "1572–1591", "18,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Trends of the Population before 1868", "id": "p0026_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 26", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n26/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0027", "images": [ "p0027", "p0028" ], "printed_pages": [ "4", "5" ], "chapter": "I. A Résumé of the Trends of the Population Before the Reformation of 1868", "table_no": "I", "title": "Estimated Populations from the Early Times to the Middle of the Tokugawa Era ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date. — A.D.", "Population.", "Authorities." ], "rows": [ [ "589", "3,931,151", "Shotoku Taishi Denki" ], [ "„", "4,031,050", "Taishi Denki" ], [ "„", "4,988,842", "Taishiden" ], [ "610", "4,990,000", "Jugan-iko ; Nishikawa-Korinsai, Nihon Suidoko" ], [ "„", "4,969,699 *", "Jurei Suzuki, Kofutaii" ], [ "650–1150 ²", "8,833,290 *", "M. Kimura" ], [ "710–48 ³", "5–6 millions *", "G. Sawada" ], [ "721", "4,584,893", "Gyoki Bosatsu Gyojoki" ], [ "724–48", "2 millions", "Gyoki Shikimoku" ], [ "„", "4,508,551", "Ibid., Differently quoted" ], [ "„", "4,899,620", "Ibid., Differently quoted" ], [ "„", "8 millions", "Jugen-Iko and Nishikawa, op. cit." ], [ "„", "6,631,074", "Arai-Hakuseki, Oritakushiba no Ki" ], [ "736", "8,631,770 *", "Ishihara" ], [ "823", "3,694,331 *", "Y. Yokoyama, Nihon Denseishi" ], [ "859–922 ⁴", "3,762,000 *", "Ibid." ], [ "901–22 ⁵", "2 millions *", "Hidenori Ino" ], [ "923", "1,128,167 *", "Chirikyoku Zasshi" ], [ "986–1010 ⁶", "22,083,325 *", "Hidenori Ino" ], [ "990–1080 ⁷", "4,416,650 *", "Yokoyama, op. cit." ], [ "c. 1155", "24–25 millions *", "Hidenori Ino" ], [ "1185–1333 ⁸", "9,750,000 *", "" ], [ "1278–87 ⁹", "4,984,828", "Kongyoku Satsuyoshu and Ruiju Meibutsuko" ], [ "1528", "4,916,652", "Bishop Shuntei, Zakkishu" ], [ "1553", "2,330,996 *", "Chirikyoku Zasshi" ], [ "1562", "4,994,808", "Katori Bunsho" ], [ "1573–91 ¹⁰", "18 millions *", "T. Yoshida, Ishinshi Nachiko" ], [ "1673–83 ¹¹", "24 millions", "Nishikawa, op. cit." ], [ "1688–1703 ¹²", "26 millions *", "Yoshida, op. cit." ], [ "1702", "24,994,600 *", "Chirikyoku Zasshi" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Indicates estimates by present-day writers.", "Date: ² The Later Ancient Period. ³ The Nara Era. ⁴ Jyokan-Engi Period. ⁵ Engi Period. ⁶ During the reign of Emperor Ichijo. ⁷ Tenreki-Shoreki Period. ⁸ Bunji-Genko Period. ⁹ Koan Period. ¹⁰ Tensho Period. ¹¹ Empo-Tenwa Period. ¹² Genroku Period.", "¹ Yugi, J., and Horie, Y., “Population Tables of Japan,” Keizaishi Kenkyu, No. 7, May, 1930, pp. 168–90 ; Hanjo, E., op. cit., pp. 15–16 ; Population du Japon depuis 1872, Bureau of Statistics, Japan, 1930, Appendix ; Yokoyama, loc. cit. ; Ino, Hidenori, “A Study of the Former and Present Population Figures,” Nyoranshawa, Later Series, No. 14, July, 1915 ; Nishikawa-Kyurinsai (1648–1724), Nihon Suidoko (Studies of the Nature of Japan), Collected in Takimoto, S., Editor, Nihon Keizai Daiten (Grand Collection of Japanese Economic Documents), Tokyo,", "[Continuation on printed page 5] Shishi Shippansha, 1928–30, Vol. IV, p. 545 ; Keizai Daijisho (Grand Dictionary of Economics), Tokyo, Dobunkan, 1916, pp. 2085–9 ; Taguchi-Ukichi Zenshu (Collected Works of Ukichi Taguchi), Tokyo, Taguchi-Ukichi Zenshu Co., 1928, Vol. III, p. 457 ; Sawada, G., Naracho Jidai Minsei Keizai no Suteki Kosatsu (The Numerical Studies of Political Economy of the Nara Era), Tokyo, Fuzanbo, 1927, p. 152 ; Yoshida, T., Ishinshi Hachiko (Eight Lectures of the Meiji Reformation), Tokyo, Fuzanbo, 1911, pp. 25–6." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 30 as printed", "No total row printed.", "Authority cell for 1185–1333 is blank as printed.", "Bibliographic footnote continues on p0028; table body is entirely on p0027." ], "chapter_as_read": "Trends of the Population before 1868", "id": "p0027_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 27", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n27/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 28", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n28/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0028", "images": [ "p0028" ], "printed_pages": [ "5" ], "chapter": "I. A Résumé of the Trends of the Population Before the Reformation of 1868", "table_no": null, "title": "[Population of Japan and European Nations about 1580]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "Population." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "18,000,000" ], [ "Austria*", "16,500,000" ], [ "France", "14,300,000" ], [ "Spain", "8,150,000" ], [ "England", "4,600,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Domain of the House of Austria." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Trends of the Population before 1868", "id": "p0028_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 28", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n28/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0030", "images": [ "p0030" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "I. A Résumé of the Trends of the Population Before the Reformation of 1868", "table_no": "II", "title": "The Census Population of the Tokugawa Era ³", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Male.", "Female.", "Total.", "Index No." ], "rows": [ [ "c. 1721", "—", "—", "26,065,425", "98·18" ], [ "1726", "—", "—", "26,548,998", "100·00" ], [ "1732", "14,407,107", "12,514,709", "26,921,816", "101·02" ], [ "1744", "—", "—", "26,153,450", "96·51" ], [ "1750", "13,818,654", "12,099,176", "25,917,830", "97·24" ], [ "1756", "13,833,311", "12,228,919", "26,062,230", "98·16" ], [ "1762", "13,785,400", "12,136,058", "25,921,458", "97·25" ], [ "1768", "—", "—", "26,252,057", "98·88" ], [ "1774", "—", "—", "25,990,451", "97·51" ], [ "1780", "—", "—", "26,010,600", "97·57" ], [ "1786", "—", "—", "25,086,466", "94·49" ], [ "1792", "—", "—", "24,891,441", "93·71" ], [ "1798", "—", "—", "25,471,033", "95·93" ], [ "1804", "13,427,249", "12,194,708", "25,621,957", "96·50" ], [ "1834", "14,053,455", "13,010,452", "27,063,907", "101·93" ], [ "1846", "13,854,043", "13,053,582", "26,907,625", "101·35" ], [ "1852", "14,160,736", "13,040,064", "27,200,800", "102·45" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "³ Ibid., passim ; Honjo, E., op. cit., p. 38 ; Yugi, J., and Horie, Y., loc. cit." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed", "1732: male + female = 26,921,816; reconciles with printed total.", "1750: male + female = 25,917,830; reconciles with printed total.", "1756: male + female = 26,062,230; reconciles with printed total.", "1762: male + female = 25,921,458; reconciles with printed total.", "1804: male + female = 25,621,957; reconciles with printed total.", "1834: male + female = 27,063,907; reconciles with printed total.", "1846: male + female = 26,907,625; reconciles with printed total.", "1852: male + female = 27,200,800; reconciles with printed total.", "Totals for rows with male and female shown all reconcile. Other totals cannot be checked because both components are printed as —.", "Index numbers retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Trends of the Population before 1868", "id": "p0030_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 30", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n30/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0032", "images": [ "p0032" ], "printed_pages": [ "9" ], "chapter": "I. A Résumé of the Trends of the Population Before the Reformation of 1868", "table_no": "III", "title": "Population of Japan and Some Selected Western Nations in the Nineteenth Century ¹", "caption_extra": "(Unit—One Million)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Russia.", "Japan.*", "France.", "Germany.", "Italy.", "England and Wales.", "U.S.A." ], "rows": [ [ "1800", "38·0", "28·5", "27·3", "23·2", "18·1", "8·9", "5·3" ], [ "1820", "46·0", "30·0", "30·9", "27·0", "19·1", "12·0", "9·6" ], [ "1840", "55·6", "30·0", "35·3", "32·8", "22·5", "15·9", "17·1" ], [ "1860", "69·1", "32·0", "37·4", "38·1", "25·0", "20·1", "31·4" ], [ "1870", "76·5", "34·3", "36·1", "41·1", "26·8", "22·7", "39·8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The figures on the Japanese population, 1800 to 1860, are derived by adjusting the average annual increase or decrease to the census figures of Table II, and adding 3 millions ; the figure for 1870 is derived from the above data and the estimated actual population in 1872.", "¹ Cf. Chart of Population Increase of 38 Countries, 1800–1930, New York, Population Reference Bureau, 1931." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Trends of the Population before 1868", "id": "p0032_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 32", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n32/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0033", "images": [ "p0033" ], "printed_pages": [ "10" ], "chapter": "I. A Résumé of the Trends of the Population Before the Reformation of 1868", "table_no": "IV", "title": "Population Trends of Major Clans in the Early Tokugawa Era ²", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Clans (Chiefs of Clans).", "Period.", "Duration (Years).", "Annual Increase (per 1,000)." ], "rows": [ [ "Maeda", "1720–1732", "12", "3·77" ], [ "Date", "1690–1702", "12", "2·51" ], [ "„", "1702–1732", "30", "1·62" ], [ "Shimazu", "1698–1732", "34", "15·66" ], [ "Ikeda", "1686–1706", "20", "5·34" ], [ "„", "1706–1732", "26", "2·87" ], [ "Todo", "1665–1690", "25", "4·52" ], [ "„", "1690–1732", "42", "·26" ], [ "Hachisuka", "1665–1688", "23", "10·82" ], [ "„", "1688–1732", "44", "4·98" ], [ "Sakai", "1694–1732", "38", "·97" ], [ "Niwa", "1685–1702", "17", "2·14" ], [ "„", "1702–1732", "30", "− 2·41" ], [ "Nambu", "1669–1703", "34", "5·81" ], [ "„", "1703–1732", "29", "1·70" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Honjo, E., op. cit., pp. 44–6." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed. No total row." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0033_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 33", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n33/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0036", "images": [ "p0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "13" ], "chapter": "I. A Résumé of the Trends of the Population Before the Reformation of 1868", "table_no": "V", "title": "Frequency of Major Natural Calamities during the Tokugawa Era ³", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Calamity.", "Number in Specified Period. — 1601–1700.", "Number in Specified Period. — 1701–1800.", "Number in Specified Period. — 1801–50." ], "rows": [ [ "Earthquake", "45", "22", "41" ], [ "Famine", "16", "13", "8" ], [ "Epidemic", "9", "26", "6" ], [ "Blizzard", "422", "65", "27" ], [ "Long-continued rain", "9", "12", "6" ], [ "Drought", "14", "9", "8" ], [ "Volcanic eruption", "26", "35", "9" ], [ "Tidal wave", "9", "14", "3" ], [ "Flood", "433", "38", "6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "³ Ichihashi, Y., Japanese Immigrants in the United States, Stanford University Press, 1932, p. 381." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No total row.", "Blizzard, 1601–1700: 422 as printed; Flood, 1601–1700: 433 as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Trends of the Population before 1868", "id": "p0036_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0047", "images": [ "p0047", "p0048" ], "printed_pages": [ "24", "25" ], "chapter": "II. Economic Effects of the Meiji Reformation of 1868", "table_no": "VI", "title": "Economic Development of Japan, 1894–1930 ¹", "caption_extra": "(All figures marked Y express as evaluation in single yen; other values are expressed in 1,000 yen.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items.", "1894.", "1904.", "1914.", "1924.", "1930." ], "rows": [ [ "Population (Unit 1,000)", "41,142", "46,135", "52,093", "58,281", "63,319" ], [ "Price index.", "100", "156", "182", "393", "260" ], [ "All Corporations, Number", "2,844", "7,621", "16,858", "33,567", "51,910" ], [ "Capital", "254,252", "1,262,688", "2,068,786", "10,849,329", "13,946,640" ], [ "„ per capita", "Y6.18", "Y27.37", "Y39.75", "Y186.16", "Y220.26" ], [ "Corporations of over 100,000 yen capital—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Number", "361", "1,917", "2,507", "12,666", "13,646" ], [ "Capital", "201,658", "1,135,321", "1,836,883", "10,465,360", "13,338,457" ], [ "Ratios to the capital of all corporations (%)", "79·3", "89·91", "88·79", "96·46", "95·64" ], [ "Corporations of over 1,000,000 yen capital—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Number", "—", "139", "358", "2,768", "2,950" ], [ "Capital", "—", "554,511 (1905)", "1,299,847", "8,966,049", "11,525,274" ], [ "Ratios to the capital of all corporations (%)", "—", "43·92", "62·83", "82·64", "82·63" ], [ "Corporations in Manufacturing, Number", "778", "2,384", "5,266", "13,251", "18,205" ], [ "Capital", "44,560", "162,836", "833,569", "4,055,517", "5,518,936" ], [ "Ratios to the capital of all corporations (%)", "17·53", "12·90", "40·29", "37·38", "39·57" ], [ "Banks, Number", "863", "2,227", "2,153", "1,799", "898" ], [ "Capital and reserve", "131,641", "466,060", "882,223", "2,868,571", "2,739,804" ], [ "Per bank capital and reserve", "153", "209", "410", "1,595", "3,051" ], [ "Factories—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "No. of Factories", "—", "9,234", "17,062", "48,394", "*62,234" ], [ "Factory Workers.", "—", "526,215", "853,964", "1,789,618", "1,683,563" ], [ "Patents granted", "326", "1,253", "1,824", "1,928", "4,976" ], [ "Railways, mileage", "2,118", "4,693", "7,074", "10,414", "13,357" ], [ "Per mile passengers", "17,273", "22,427", "30,178", "81,021", "93,773" ], [ "Shipping, tonnage", "169,419", "797,366", "1,593,404", "3,564,867", "3,968,596" ], [ "Foreign Trade—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Gross value", "235,463", "701,488", "1,223,552", "4,367,126", "2,382,657" ], [ "Per capita value", "Y5.72", "Y15.21", "Y23.51", "Y74.93", "Y37.63" ], [ "National Expenditure—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "78,129", "277,056", "648,420", "1,625,024", "1,557,864" ], [ "Per capita", "Y1.90", "Y6.01", "Y12.46", "Y27.88", "Y24.60" ], [ "National Wealth—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "—", "—", "32,043,000", "102,342,000", "110,188,000" ], [ "Per capita", "—", "—", "Y615.75 (1913)", "Y1,756.01 (1925)", "Y1,740.20" ], [ "National Income—", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Total", "242,354", "947,602", "2,246,758", "12,882,761", "10,240,000" ], [ "Per capita", "Y5.89 (1892)", "Y20.54 (1902)", "Y43.17 (1912)", "Y221.05", "Y161.72" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Population: estimated actual population at the beginning of the year; Price index: combination of the old and new index numbers of the Bank of Japan; Capital: paid in capital; Factories: prior to 1929 shops employing five or more workers, since then shops with capacity thereof are included; * excluded government factories in 1930; National wealth and income: estimates of the Bureau of Statistics.", "¹ Nihon Teikoku Tokei Zensho (Statistical Encyclopedia of the Japanese Empire), Bureau of Statistics and Tokyo Statistical Association, 1928; Nihon Teikoku Tokei Nenkan (Statistical Year-Book of the Japanese Empire), Bureau of Statistics, Japan, No. 51, 1932; 1920–30 Seiji Keizai Nenkan (Political and Economic Year-Book for 1920–30), Tokyo, Tokyo Seiji Keizai Kenkyujo, 1930; Kinyujiko Sankosho (The Financial Reference Book), Department of Finance, Japan, 1933; Kigyo no Hatten to Shihon no Shuseki (Development of Enterprises and Accumulation of Capital), Bureau of Statistics, Japan, 1929." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 38 including section labels.", "The printed Total rows have no exhaustive component rows to add; reconciliation is not possible.", "Parenthetical years are retained in their printed column and associated row." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan / Economic Effects of the Meiji Reformation of 1868", "id": "p0047_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 47", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n47/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 48", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n48/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0050", "images": [ "p0050" ], "printed_pages": [ "27" ], "chapter": "II. Economic Effects of the Meiji Reformation of 1868", "table_no": null, "title": "[Expenses of Electoral Campaigns, 1920 and 1924]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "No. of Candidates.", "Expenses per Candidate (Yen).", "Total Expenses (Yen)." ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "900", "24,248", "21,823,000" ], [ "1924", "1,105", "19,829", "21,910,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "³ The expenses of the electoral campaigns of the 1920 and 1924 elections were reported by the Police Bureau of the Home Department as follows:", "Since then the law has regulated the maximum amount of expenditure per candidate, but it is believed that additional sums are still spent in secret. Cf. Jiji Nenkan (Jiji Year-Book), Tokyo, Jiji Shimposha, 1930, p. 155." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1920: 900 × 24,248 = 21,823,200; printed total 21,823,000 does not reconcile (printed total is 200 lower).", "1924: 1,105 × 19,829 = 21,911,045; printed total 21,910,000 does not reconcile (printed total is 1,045 lower)." ], "chapter_as_read": "Economic Effects of the Meiji Reformation of 1868", "id": "p0050_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 50", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n50/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0051", "images": [ "p0051" ], "printed_pages": [ "28" ], "chapter": "II. Economic Effects of the Meiji Reformation of 1868", "table_no": "VII", "title": "Age Distribution of Members of Parliament in 1904 and 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "No. of Members.", "No. in each Age Period. — 30–34.", "No. in each Age Period. — 35–39.", "No. in each Age Period. — 40–44.", "No. in each Age Period. — 45–49.", "No. in each Age Period. — 50–54.", "No. in each Age Period. — 55–59.", "No. in each Age Period. — 60 and Over." ], "rows": [ [ "1904", "379", "14", "61", "78", "107", "69", "28", "22" ], [ "1930", "466", "2", "18", "62", "106", "95", "71", "112" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, p. 393." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed", "1904 age counts sum to 379 and reconcile with No. of Members.", "1930 age counts sum to 466 and reconcile with No. of Members." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0051_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 51", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n51/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0058", "images": [ "p0058" ], "printed_pages": [ "35" ], "chapter": "III. Development of Population Policies Since the Early Meiji Period", "table_no": "VIII", "title": "Birth Statistics in Chiba Prefecture, 1872–9", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1872.*", "1873.", "1876.", "1877.", "1878.", "1879." ], "rows": [ [ "No. of births", "18,969", "29,493", "30,020", "28,733", "25,868", "25,621" ], [ "Birth rate (per 1,000)", "18·6", "29·1", "27·5", "26·1", "23·2", "22·9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Territory corresponding to the Chiba Prefecture.", "¹ Dajoruiten (Collected Documents of the Supreme Council), 2 : 137, and Tokei Nenkan, No. 1, 1882, pp. 65–77, cited in Yoshikawa, S., op. cit., pp. 43–5." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed", "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Policies since the Early Meiji Period", "id": "p0058_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 58", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n58/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0076", "images": [ "p0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "IV. Development of the Methods of Estimating the Population", "table_no": "IX", "title": "Types of Population Statistics of Japan, by Five-Year Intervals", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "I — Year.", "II — Domicile Population.", "III — “B Actual Population.”", "IV — “Estimated Actual Population.”", "V — Census Population." ], "rows": [ [ "1872", "33,110,796", "—", "34,806,000", "—" ], [ "1875", "33,997,415", "—", "35,316,000", "—" ], [ "1880", "35,929,023", "—", "36,649,000", "—" ], [ "1885", "37,868,949", "37,975,069", "38,313,000", "—" ], [ "1890", "40,453,461", "40,968,835", "39,902,000", "—" ], [ "1895", "42,270,620", "43,048,226", "41,557,000", "—" ], [ "1900", "44,825,597", "44,813,300", "43,847,000", "—" ], [ "1905", "47,678,396", "47,641,500", "46,620,000", "—" ], [ "1910", "50,984,844", "50,504,900", "49,184,000", "—" ], [ "1915", "54,935,755", "54,448,200", "52,752,000", "—" ], [ "1920", "57,918,671", "—", "—", "55,963,053" ], [ "1925", "62,044,649", "—", "—", "59,736,822" ], [ "1930", "65,892,183", "—", "—", "64,450,005" ], [ "1935", "—", "—", "—", "69,254,148" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Dates: II, IV, 1872—March 8; II, III, 1875–85—January 1, thereafter December 31; IV, after 1875—January 1; V, October 1.", "¹ II, V, Tokei Zensho, cited, p. 9; Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, p. 18. III, 1885–90, Honjo, E., Jinko Oyobi Jinko Mondai, cited, pp. 223, 237, 1900–15, information from Director T. Hasegawa of the Bureau of Statistics given to the writer under the date of Sept. 7, 1933. IV Population du Japon depuis 1872, cited, pp. 4–5." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed", "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Methods of Estimating the Population", "id": "p0076_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0076", "images": [ "p0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "IV. Development of the Methods of Estimating the Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Excess or Deficit of Domicile Population]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Excess or Deficit (−) of Domicile Population." ], "rows": [ [ "1872", "− 1,695,000" ], [ "1875", "− 1,319,000" ], [ "1880", "− 720,000" ], [ "1885", "− 444,000" ], [ "1890", "551,000" ], [ "1895", "714,000" ], [ "1900", "979,000" ], [ "1905", "1,058,000" ], [ "1910", "1,801,000" ], [ "1915", "2,184,000" ], [ "1920", "2,446,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed, read down the left block then the right block.", "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Methods of Estimating the Population", "id": "p0076_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0080", "images": [ "p0080" ], "printed_pages": [ "57" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Preliminary Population Figures of the Japanese Empire in 1935]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division.", "Population.", "No. of Males per 100 Females." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan proper", "69,251,265", "100·6" ], [ "Chosen", "22,898,695", "103·8" ], [ "Taiwan", "5,212,719", "104·2" ], [ "Karafuto", "331,949", "127·8" ], [ "Total", "97,694,628", "101·6" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory and South Manchuria Ry. Zone", "1,656,763", "150·4" ], [ "South Sea Mandatory", "102,238", "126·6" ], [ "Grand total", "99,453,629", "102·3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed", "Table appears within footnote 1, introduced: The final return of the entire population of the Japanese Empire in 1935 is not yet available; but the preliminary figures are given below:", "Total population reconciles: 97,694,628.", "Grand total population reconciles: 99,453,629.", "Sex ratios are not additive." ], "chapter_as_read": "Chapter V — Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "id": "p0080_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 80", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n80/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0081", "images": [ "p0081" ], "printed_pages": [ "58" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "X", "title": "Area and Census Population of the Japanese Empire, as of October 1, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Division.", "Area (Sq. Km.).", "Population.", "Density (per Sq. Km.).", "No. of Males per 100 Females." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan proper", "382,309", "64,450,005", "169", "101·0" ], [ "Chosen", "220,741", "21,058,305", "95", "104·6" ], [ "Taiwan", "35,974", "4,592,537", "128", "105·1" ], [ "Karafuto", "36,090", "295,196", "8", "133·1" ], [ "Total", "675,113", "90,396,043", "134", "102·1" ], [ "Kwantung Leased Territory and South Manchuria Railway Zone", "3,753", "1,38,011", "355", "155·9" ], [ "South Sea Mandatory.", "2,149", "69,626", "32", "119·7" ], [ "Grand Total", "681,015", "91,793,680", "135", "102·7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, pp. 8, 18." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed", "Total area does not reconcile: parts sum to 675,114; printed total is 675,113.", "Total population reconciles: 90,396,043.", "Grand Total area reconciles using printed subtotal: 681,015.", "Grand Total population does not reconcile using printed 1,38,011: sum is 90,603,680; printed Grand Total is 91,793,680.", "Kwantung population transcribed exactly as printed: 1,38,011.", "Density and sex ratios are not additive." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0081_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 81", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n81/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0081", "images": [ "p0081" ], "printed_pages": [ "58" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XI", "title": "Nativity Classification of the Japanese Population, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "63,972,025*" ], [ "Natives of Chosen", "419,009" ], [ "Natives of Taiwan", "4,611" ], [ "Natives of Karafuto", "22" ], [ "Natives of South Sea Mandatory", "18" ], [ "Chinese", "39,440" ], [ "Russians", "3,587" ], [ "Americans", "3,640" ], [ "Englishmen", "3,144" ], [ "Germans", "1,228" ], [ "Frenchmen", "694" ], [ "Others", "2,587" ], [ "Total", "64,450,005" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Includes 15,803 Ainu in Hokkaido.", "² Ibid., No. 54, 1935, p. 45." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed", "Total reconciles: 64,450,005." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0081_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 81", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n81/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0082", "images": [ "p0082" ], "printed_pages": [ "59" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XII", "title": "General Trend of Population in Japan Proper, 1872–1935", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "“Estimated Actual Population” as of January 1*", "columns": [ "Year.", "Population (Unit 1,000).", "Index Number.", "Average Annual Increase (Unit 1,000).", "Rate of Average Annual Increase (per 1,000)." ], "rows": [ [ "1872†", "34,806", "100·0", "—", "—" ], [ "1875", "35,316", "101·5", "180·9‡", "5·1‡" ], [ "1880", "36,649", "105·3", "266·6", "7·4" ], [ "1885", "38,313", "110·1", "332·8", "7·9" ], [ "1890", "39,902", "114·6", "317·8", "8·2" ], [ "1895", "41,557", "119·4", "331·0", "8·2" ], [ "1900", "43,847", "126·0", "458·0", "10·8" ], [ "1905", "46,620", "133·9", "554·6", "12·3" ], [ "1910", "49,184", "141·3", "512·8", "10·8" ], [ "1915", "52,752", "151·6", "713·6", "14·1" ], [ "1920", "55,473", "159·4", "544·2", "10·1" ] ] }, { "label": "Census Returns as of October 1", "columns": [ "Year.", "Population (Unit 1,000).", "Index Number.", "Average Annual Increase (Unit 1,000).", "Rate of Average Annual Increase (per 1,000)." ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "55,963", "160·8", "653·3§", "11·8§" ], [ "1925", "59,737", "171·6", "754·8", "13·1" ], [ "1930", "64,450", "185·2", "942·6", "15·3" ], [ "1935", "69,254", "199·0", "960·8", "14·4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* For the definition of the “estimated actual population” see p. 52.", "† March 8, 1872.", "‡ Adjusted annual increase of 2·82 years from March 8, 1872, to January 1, 1875.", "§ Adjusted annual increase of 0·75 year from January 1 to October 1.", "² Population du Japon depuis 1872, cited, pp. 4–7; The Tokyo Nichi Nichi, cited, April 28, 1936." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 estimated population rows and 4 census rows as printed.", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0082_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 82", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n82/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0083", "images": [ "p0083" ], "printed_pages": [ "60" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XIII", "title": "Rate of Annual Increase of Total Population and Index Number of Total Population, 1872–1935", "caption_extra": "(Supplementing Table XII)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Rate of Increase (per 1,000).", "Index No. of Total Population." ], "rows": [ [ "1872", "—", "100·0" ], [ "1873", "4·8", "100·5" ], [ "1874", "4·6", "101·0" ], [ "1875", "6·8", "101·5" ], [ "1876", "8·9", "102·2" ], [ "1877", "8·2", "103·1" ], [ "1878", "8·2", "103·9" ], [ "1879", "5·1", "104·8" ], [ "1880", "8·6", "105·3" ], [ "1881", "7·9", "106·2" ], [ "1882", "8·3", "107·0" ], [ "1883", "10·5", "107·9" ], [ "1884", "9·2", "109·1" ], [ "1885", "5·9", "110·1" ], [ "1886", "4·2", "110·7" ], [ "1887", "8·4", "111·2" ], [ "1888", "11·4", "112·1" ], [ "1889", "10·9", "113·4" ], [ "1890", "8·7", "114·6" ], [ "1891", "6·4", "115·6" ], [ "1892", "8·7", "116·4" ], [ "1893", "6·9", "117·4" ], [ "1894", "10·1", "118·2" ], [ "1895", "10·5", "119·4" ], [ "1896", "9·7", "120·6" ], [ "1897", "11·5", "121·8" ], [ "1898", "12·1", "123·2" ], [ "1899", "10·2", "124·7" ], [ "1900", "11·7", "126·0" ], [ "1901", "13·6", "127·4" ], [ "1902", "12·9", "129·2" ], [ "1903", "10·5", "130·9" ], [ "1904", "10·5", "132·5" ], [ "1905", "9·0", "133·9" ], [ "1906", "8·0", "135·1" ], [ "1907", "11·6", "136·2" ], [ "1908", "12·3", "137·8" ], [ "1909", "13·0", "139·5" ], [ "1910", "13·6", "141·3" ], [ "1911", "14·6", "143·2" ], [ "1912", "14·4", "145·3" ], [ "1913", "14·3", "147·4" ], [ "1914", "13·7", "149·5" ], [ "1915", "14·1", "151·6" ], [ "1916", "11·9", "153·7" ], [ "1917", "11·2", "155·5" ], [ "1918", "5·4", "157·3" ], [ "1919", "8·0", "158·1" ], [ "1920", "11·3", "159·4" ], [ "1925", "13·1 (1921–5)", "171·6" ], [ "1930", "15·3 (1926–30)", "185·2" ], [ "1935", "14·4 (1931–5)", "199·0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 52; the two side-by-side panels are transcribed consecutively.", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0083_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 83", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n83/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0085", "images": [ "p0085" ], "printed_pages": [ "62" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XIV", "title": "Population Growth of Japan and of some specified Western Nations, 1820–70, 1870–1920", "caption_extra": "(Unit One Million)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Population Number. — 1820.", "Population Number. — 1870.", "Population Number. — 1920.", "Increase of Population. — 1820–70. — Number.", "Increase of Population. — 1820–70. — Percentage.", "Increase of Population. — 1870–1920. — Number.", "Increase of Population. — 1870–1920. — Percentage." ], "rows": [ [ "Russia", "46·0", "76·5", "132·1", "30·5", "66·3", "55·6", "72·7" ], [ "France", "30·9", "36·1", "38·8†", "5·2", "16·8", "2·7", "7·5" ], [ "Japan", "30·0", "34·3", "55·5", "4·3", "14·3", "21·2", "61·8" ], [ "Germany", "27·0", "41·1", "59·2*", "14·1", "52·2", "18·1", "44·0" ], [ "Italy", "19·1", "26·8", "38·7†", "7·7", "40·3", "11·9", "44·4" ], [ "England and Wales", "12·0", "22·7", "37·9†", "10·7", "89·2", "15·2", "67·0" ], [ "U.S.A.", "9·0", "39·8", "105·7", "30·8", "342·2", "65·9", "165·6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* 1919; † 1921; Territorial changes are not adjusted.", "³ For population of 1820 and 1870 see supra, p. 9. For 1920, Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, p. 412." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0085_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 85", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n85/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0086", "images": [ "p0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "63" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XV", "title": "Area, Population, and Density of Population of Specified Countries, Estimated as of December 31, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Asia:", "columns": [ "Country.", "Area (1,000 Sq. Km.).", "Population (000’s omitted).", "Density per Sq. Km." ], "rows": [ [ "China proper", "5,059", "411,770", "80" ], [ "India", "4,675", "352,370", "75" ], [ "Japan proper", "382", "64,450", "169" ], [ "Dutch East India", "1,900", "61,000", "32" ], [ "Manchuria *", "1,193", "34,105", "29" ], [ "French Indo-China", "737", "23,440", "32" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "296", "12,335", "42" ] ] }, { "label": "Europe:", "columns": [ "Country.", "Area (1,000 Sq. Km.).", "Population (000’s omitted).", "Density per Sq. Km." ], "rows": [ [ "European Russia proper", "5,999", "127,050", "21" ], [ "Germany", "469", "64,484", "137" ], [ "United Kingdom", "244", "45,987", "188" ], [ "France", "551", "41,800", "76" ], [ "Italy", "310", "41,100", "133" ], [ "Belgium", "30", "8,092", "270" ], [ "The Netherlands", "34", "7,921", "233" ] ] }, { "label": "Other Continents:", "columns": [ "Country.", "Area (1,000 Sq. Km.).", "Population (000’s omitted).", "Density per Sq. Km." ], "rows": [ [ "U.S.A.", "7,839", "123,630", "16·0" ], [ "Brazil", "8,325", "41,079", "4·8" ], [ "Argentina", "2,793", "11,447", "4·1" ], [ "Canada", "9,557", "10,290", "1·1" ], [ "South Africa", "1,222", "8,075", "6·6" ], [ "Australia", "7,704", "6,501", "0·6" ], [ "New Zealand", "268", "1,505", "0·6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* November, 1932. Cf. Kokusei Zukai, 1933, p. 47.", "¹ Statistical Year-Book of League of Nations, cited, 1931–2, Table 2." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 21 as printed.", "No total row printed.", "Densities are retained as printed, including Australia and New Zealand: 0·6." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0086_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0087", "images": [ "p0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "64" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Regions, districts and prefectures]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Hokkaido:", "Hokkaido district", "1" ], [ "Tohoku:", "Aomori, Iwate, Miyagi, Akita, Yamagata, Fukushima", "6" ], [ "Kwanto:", "Ibaragi, Tochigi, Gumma, Saitama, Chiba, Tokyo, Kanagawa", "7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 visible on this leaf; list continues beyond the supplied page.", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0087_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0088", "images": [ "p0088" ], "printed_pages": [ "65" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Regions and Their Prefectures]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Hokuroku :", "Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui", "4" ], [ "Tosan :", "Yamanashi, Nagano, Gifu", "3" ], [ "Tokai :", "Shizuoka, Aichi, Miye", "3" ], [ "Kinki :", "Shiga, Kyoto, Osaka, Hyogo, Nara, Wakayama", "6" ], [ "Chugoku :", "Tottori, Shimane, Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi", "5" ], [ "Shikoku :", "Tokushima, Kagawa, Ehime, Kochi", "4" ], [ "Kyushu :", "Oita, Fukuoka, Saga, Nagasaki, Kumamoto, Miyazaki, Kagoshima", "7" ], [ "Okinawa :", "Okinawa", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 on this leaf; continued from before the job. No printed total." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0088_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0088", "images": [ "p0088" ], "printed_pages": [ "65" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XVI", "title": "Regional Distribution of Population in 1881–5 and 1927–31", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Eastern Japan—", "columns": [ "Region.", "1881–85.", "1927–31.", "Increase or Decrease (−)." ], "rows": [ [ "Hokkaido", "0·5", "4·3", "3·8" ], [ "Tohoku", "10·6", "10·2", "− 0·4" ], [ "Kwanto", "16·3", "21·1", "4·8" ], [ "Hokuroku", "9·8", "6·4", "− 3·4" ], [ "Tosan", "6·2", "5·5", "− 0·7" ], [ "Tokai", "8·7", "8·6", "− 0·1" ], [ "Total", "52·1", "56·2", "4·1" ] ] }, { "label": "Western Japan—", "columns": [ "Region.", "1881–85.", "1927–31.", "Increase or Decrease (−)." ], "rows": [ [ "Kinki", "13·8", "15·2", "1·4" ], [ "Chugoku", "11·4", "8·4", "− 3·0" ], [ "Shikoku", "7·2", "5·2", "− 2·0" ], [ "Kyushu", "14·5", "14·1", "− 0·4" ], [ "Okinawa", "1·0", "1·0", "0·0" ], [ "Total", "47·9", "43·8", "− 4·1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Taniguchi, Yoshihiko, “Division between Rice Producers and Consumers,” Keizai Ronso, 32 : 4, April, 1931, p. 688." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 Eastern Japan regions and Total; 5 Western Japan regions and Total.", "Eastern Japan: 1881–85 figures sum to 52·1 and reconcile; 1927–31 figures sum to 56·1, not the printed 56·2; changes sum to 4·0, not the printed 4·1.", "Western Japan: 1881–85 figures sum to 47·9 and reconcile; 1927–31 figures sum to 43·9, not the printed 43·8; changes sum to −4·0, not the printed −4·1.", "The two printed regional totals sum to 100·0 in each period, and their changes sum to 0·0." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0088_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0089", "images": [ "p0089" ], "printed_pages": [ "66" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XVII", "title": "Classification of Native Japanese according to Place of Birth, 1920–30", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nativity.", "Number 1930.", "Percentage of Total. — 1920.", "Percentage of Total. — 1930." ], "rows": [ [ "Born in the same town", "39,962,700", "63·7", "62·9" ], [ "Born in other towns within the same prefecture", "13,189,850", "21·5", "20·8" ], [ "Born in other prefectures", "10,390,280", "14·9", "16·4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Showa Gonen Kokusei Chosa Kekka no Gaihan (General Preliminary Report of the Census of 1930), Bureau of Statistics, Japan, Dec., 1932, p. 13." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3. No printed total row. Numbers sum to 63,542,830; the preceding prose prints 63,540,830. Percentages sum to 100·1 in each year." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0089_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 89", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n89/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0090", "images": [ "p0090" ], "printed_pages": [ "67" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Net Gain Due to Immigration by Prefecture]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "2,280,790" ], [ "Osaka", "1,149,870" ], [ "Hokkaido", "829,450" ], [ "Fukuoka", "316,350" ], [ "Kanagawa", "252,510" ], [ "Kyoto", "248,520" ], [ "Hyogo", "153,860" ], [ "Aichi", "75,980" ], [ "Miyazaki", "22,970" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Ibid., p. 16." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9, printed in two side-by-side blocks. No printed total row. Figures sum to 5,330,300; preceding prose gives 5,332,300." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0090_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 90", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n90/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0092", "images": [ "p0092" ], "printed_pages": [ "69" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Bureau of Statistics Community Classification]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Village", "under 10,000" ], [ "Local town", "10,000 to 19,999" ], [ "Small city", "20,000 to 49,999" ], [ "Medium city", "50,000 to 99,999" ], [ "Large city", "100,000 and over" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5. No printed total." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0092_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n92/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0093", "images": [ "p0093" ], "printed_pages": [ "70" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XVIII", "title": "Local Organizations Classified according to Size of Community, 1893–1925", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "I — Year.", "II — 9,999 and Under.", "III — 10,000–19,999.", "IV — 20,000–49,999.", "V — 50,000–99,999.", "VI — Over 100,000.", "VII — Total III–VI.", "VIII — Grand Total." ], "rows": [ [ "1893", "14,946", "144", "52", "12", "6", "214", "15,160" ], [ "1898", "13,794", "153", "60", "12", "8", "233", "14,027" ], [ "1903", "13,038", "186", "64", "16", "9", "275", "13,313" ], [ "1908", "12,084", "268", "76", "19", "10", "373", "12,457" ], [ "1913", "11,887", "335", "97", "26", "11", "469", "12,356" ], [ "1918", "11,705", "378", "132", "32", "14", "556", "12,261" ], [ "1920", "11,687", "374", "136", "31", "16", "557", "12,244" ], [ "1925", "11,410", "392", "145", "51", "21", "609", "12,019" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ 1920–30 Seiji Keizai Nenkan, cited, p. 260; Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, p. 38." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8. All eight Total III–VI cells reconcile. All eight Grand Total cells reconcile with II + VII." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0093_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n93/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0094", "images": [ "p0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "71" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XIX", "title": "Distribution of Population by Size of Community, 1893–1925", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "I — Year.", "II — 9,999 and Under.", "III — 10,000–19,999.", "IV — 20,000–49,999.", "V — 50,000–99,999.", "VI — 100,000 and Over.", "VII — Total III–VI.", "VIII — Grand Total." ], "rows": [ [ "1893", "84·03", "—", "9·99*", "—", "5·98", "15·97", "100·00" ], [ "1898", "82·29", "4·46", "3·85", "1·70", "7·70", "17·71", "100·00" ], [ "1903", "79·30", "5·11", "4·16", "2·22", "9·21", "20·70", "100·00" ], [ "1908", "75·07", "6·93", "4·68", "2·61", "10·71", "24·93", "100·00" ], [ "1913", "72·39", "8·16", "5·32", "3·36", "10·77", "27·61", "100·00" ], [ "1918", "68·08", "8·72", "6·72", "3·93", "12·55", "31·92", "100·00" ], [ "1920", "67·77", "9·07", "7·33", "3·76", "12·07", "32·23", "100·00" ], [ "1925", "63·41", "8·75", "7·44", "5·77", "14·63", "36·59", "100·00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* III–V.", "¹ 1920–30 Seiji Keizai Nenkan, cited, p. 261; Tokei Nenkan, cited, 1932, p. 38." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. All row totals reconcile; the 1893 starred figure covers III–V." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0094_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0095", "images": [ "p0095" ], "printed_pages": [ "72" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XX", "title": "Increase of Urban and Rural Population, 1893–1925", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "From 1893 to:", "Duration (Yrs.).", "Population Increase by Community Classes. — I — 9,999 and Under.", "Population Increase by Community Classes. — II — 10,000–99,999.", "Population Increase by Community Classes. — III — 100,000 and Over.", "Population Increase by Community Classes. — IV — Total II–III.", "Population Increase by Community Classes. — V — Grand Total." ], "rows": [ [ "1898", "5", "2,015,665", "343,463", "983,117", "1,326,580", "3,342,245" ], [ "1903", "10", "3,149,513", "1,377,656", "1,954,771", "3,332,427", "6,481,940" ], [ "1908", "15", "3,499,763", "3,159,885", "3,022,042", "6,181,927", "9,681,690" ], [ "1913", "20", "4,563,166", "5,084,397", "3,422,911", "8,507,308", "13,070,474" ], [ "1918", "25", "4,201,211", "7,047,624", "4,777,646", "11,825,270", "16,026,481" ], [ "1920", "27", "2,582,789", "7,080,663", "4,238,805", "11,319,468", "13,902,257" ], [ "1925", "32", "2,539,374", "8,910,208", "6,226,444", "15,136,652", "17,676,026" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ 1920–30 Seiji Keizai Nenkan, cited, p. 261; Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, p. 38. Notice the discrepancy between the figures of 1918 and 1920. This is due to the change in the census method which resulted in the substantial elimination of false figures since 1920. Cf. supra, p. 56 et passim." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. All row totals reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0095_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 95", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n95/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0096", "images": [ "p0096" ], "printed_pages": [ "73" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXI", "title": "Increase of Urban and Rural Population during two Periods: 1898–1925 and 1920–30", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Periods.", "Community Groups. — 9,999 and Under.", "Community Groups. — 10,000–99,999.", "Community Groups. — 100,000 and Over.", "Community Groups. — Total Over 10,000.", "Grand Total." ], "rows": [ [ "1898–1925", "523,709", "8,566,745", "5,243,327", "13,810,072", "14,323,781" ], [ "1920–1930", "−43,415", "1,829,545", "1,987,639", "3,817,184", "3,773,769" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Mark − indicates decline of the number." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. Urban subtotals reconcile. The 1898–1925 grand total does not reconcile: 523,709 + 13,810,072 = 14,333,781, versus printed 14,323,781. The 1920–1930 grand total reconciles.", "The printed 1920–1930 period is retained, although surrounding prose describes 1920–1925." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0096_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 96", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n96/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0096", "images": [ "p0096" ], "printed_pages": [ "73" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXII", "title": "Population Increase in Industrial Centres and Other Areas, 1920–5", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area.", "Increase 1920–5.", "Percentage of Increase." ], "rows": [ [ "Twenty-four Industrial Centres", "676,259", "8·5" ], [ "Their suburbs", "1,093,322", "55·8" ], [ "Total", "1,764,581", "17·8" ], [ "All other areas", "2,009,070", "4·3" ], [ "All Japan", "3,773,651", "6·7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Inoma, K., “Urbanization of Population,” The Tokyo Asahi, June 17, 1927, p. 7." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. Industrial centres and suburbs sum to 1,769,581, versus printed Total 1,764,581. Printed Total plus All other areas reconciles to All Japan (3,773,651). Percentage rates are not additive." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0096_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 96", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n96/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0098", "images": [ "p0098" ], "printed_pages": [ "75" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXIII", "title": "Distributions of Five-Year Age Periods in City and Non-City Districts, 1925", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 Population)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period.", "City.", "Non-City." ], "rows": [ [ "0–4", "120", "142" ], [ "5–9", "92", "122" ], [ "10–14", "104", "115" ], [ "15–19", "130", "90" ], [ "20–24", "114", "77" ], [ "25–29", "91", "69" ], [ "30–34", "71", "60" ], [ "35–39", "62", "57" ], [ "40–44", "54", "54" ], [ "45–49", "48", "52" ], [ "50–54", "36", "42" ], [ "55–59", "27", "35" ], [ "60–64", "19", "28" ], [ "65–69", "15", "24" ], [ "70–74", "10", "17" ], [ "75–79", "5", "10" ], [ "80–84", "2", "4" ], [ "Over 85", "0", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Hashimoto, D., and Nagai, S., Editors, op. cit., p. 15." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed, with the two side-by-side blocks joined in age order. No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0098_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 98", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n98/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0098", "images": [ "p0098" ], "printed_pages": [ "75" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXIV", "title": "Rates of Marriage, Divorce, Birth, and Death, and Rate of Natural Increase, of Great Cities and Japan Proper, 1930", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 Population)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Area.", "Marriage Rate.", "Divorce Rate.", "Birth Rate.", "Death Rate.", "Rate of Natural Increase." ], "rows": [ [ "Great cities", "6·41", "0·77", "25·92", "15·81", "10·11" ], [ "Japan proper", "7·86", "0·80", "32·35", "18·17", "14·18" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Jinko Dotai Tokei Kijutsuhen, cited, 1930, pp. 13, 22, 31, 85." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. Birth rate minus death rate reconciles to natural increase in both rows. No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0098_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 98", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n98/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0100", "images": [ "p0100" ], "printed_pages": [ "77" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXVII", "title": "Occupational Distribution of Gainfully Employed Workers, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Number.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Percentage of Total.", "Males per 100 Females." ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "14,140,107", "47·7", "121·04" ], [ "Aquatic industries", "546,624", "1·9", "1,100·16" ], [ "Mining", "251,220", "0·9", "512·05" ], [ "Manufacturing", "5,699,581", "19·3", "298·45" ], [ "Commerce", "4,478,098", "15·1", "205·84" ], [ "Transportation", "1,107,574", "3·7", "1,302·37" ], [ "Official and professional services", "2,044,151", "6·9", "480·15" ], [ "Household employment", "781,319", "2·6", "12·08" ], [ "Miscellaneous.", "570,966", "1·9", "590·40" ], [ "Total", "29,619,640", "100·0", "179·71" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ It must be noted that the occupation indicates the social status and the “gainfully occupied” group in the census report necessarily includes some who are unemployed. For unemployment statistics see infra, p. 230 ff.", "² Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 54, 1935, p. 32." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 including Total. Worker counts and percentages reconcile to printed totals. Sex ratios are not additive." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0100_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 100", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n100/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0101", "images": [ "p0101" ], "printed_pages": [ "78" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXV", "title": "Occupational Distribution of Gainfully Employed Workers, 1872–6¹", "caption_extra": "Dates: January 1 except in 1872, when the date was March 8.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation.", "1872. — Population.", "1872. — Per cent.", "1872. — Ind. No.", "1873. — Population.", "1873. — Ind. No.", "1874. — Population.", "1874. — Ind. No.", "1875. — Population.", "1875. — Ind. No.", "1876. — Population.", "1876. — Ind. No." ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "14,787,441", "77·1", "100", "15,320,367", "104", "15,262,887", "103", "15,122,237", "102", "15,656,621", "106" ], [ "Manufacturing", "718,727", "3·7", "100", "688,964", "96", "708,095", "99", "723,583", "101", "748,596", "104" ], [ "Commerce", "1,328,832", "6·9", "100", "1,289,070", "97", "1,301,678", "98", "1,304,340", "98", "1,357,956", "102" ], [ "Fisheries", "3,558", "—*", "100", "3,558", "100", "15,308", "430", "26,640", "749", "27,206", "765" ], [ "Official and professional services", "130,186", "0·7", "100", "119,866", "92", "118,042", "91", "160,109", "123", "161,943", "124" ], [ "Others", "2,207,475", "11·5", "100", "2,223,993", "101", "2,202,668", "100", "2,252,036", "102", "2,323,671", "105" ], [ "Total", "19,176,219", "100·0", "100", "19,645,818", "102", "19,608,678", "102", "19,588,945", "102", "20,275,993", "105" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Less than 0·1 per cent.", "¹ Ishin Igo Teikoku Tokei Zairyo Isan (Collected Statistical Materials of Japan since the Reformation), Bureau of Statistics, Japan, Series II, pp. 1–55." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1872 population: parts sum to 19,176,219; printed total 19,176,219; reconciles.", "1873 population: parts sum to 19,645,818; printed total 19,645,818; reconciles.", "1874 population: parts sum to 19,608,678; printed total 19,608,678; reconciles.", "1875 population: parts sum to 19,588,945; printed total 19,588,945; reconciles.", "1876 population: parts sum to 20,275,993; printed total 20,275,993; reconciles.", "1872 printed numeric percentages sum to 99·9, excluding Fisheries (less than 0·1); printed total 100·0." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0101_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 101", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n101/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0102", "images": [ "p0102" ], "printed_pages": [ "79" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXVI", "title": "Occupational Divisions of Japanese Population, 1920¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Male.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Female.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Total.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Per cent of Total Workers.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Per cent of Total Population.", "Dependents. — Male.", "Dependents. — Female.", "Dependents. — Total.", "Dependents. — Per cent of Total Population." ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "7,749,988", "6,378,372", "14,128,360", "50·43", "25·25", "5,434,951", "7,410,571", "12,845,522", "22·95" ], [ "Fisheries", "517,065", "41,249", "558,314", "1·99", "1·00", "332,253", "552,035", "884,288", "1·58" ], [ "Mining", "327,918", "96,546", "424,464", "1·52", "0·76", "187,025", "318,641", "505,666", "0·90" ], [ "Manufacturing", "3,716,354", "1,583,894", "5,300,248", "18·92", "9·47", "1,825,647", "3,505,051", "5,330,698", "9·53" ], [ "Commerce", "2,158,399", "1,029,603", "3,188,002", "11·38", "5·70", "1,352,020", "2,601,573", "3,953,593", "7·06" ], [ "Transportation", "975,221", "62,017", "1,037,238", "3·70", "1·85", "519,076", "975,850", "1,494,926", "2·67" ], [ "Official and professional service", "1,134,025", "307,807", "1,441,832", "5·15", "2·58", "570,078", "1,103,528", "1,673,606", "2·99" ], [ "Household emp.", "70,849", "584,348", "655,197", "2·34", "1·17", "6,209", "13,251", "19,460", "0·04" ], [ "Others", "337,088", "190,363", "527,451", "1·89", "0·94", "203,101", "352,751", "555,852", "0·99" ], [ "Those who depend on unearned income", "387,865", "364,066", "751,931", "2·68", "1·34", "239,053", "447,352", "686,405", "1·23" ], [ "Total", "17,374,772", "10,638,265", "28,013,037", "100·00", "50·06", "10,669,413", "17,280,603", "27,950,016", "49·94" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, pp. 28–35. Domestic servants who live in the home of their employer were categorically treated in the original census report differently from the general group of gainfully employed workers. In this table these domestic servants were considered as ordinary ”household employment,” which originally indicated only servants living out." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Male.: parts 17,374,772; printed total 17,374,772; reconciles.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Female.: parts 10,638,265; printed total 10,638,265; reconciles.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Total.: parts 28,013,037; printed total 28,013,037; reconciles.", "Dependents. — Male.: parts 10,669,413; printed total 10,669,413; reconciles.", "Dependents. — Female.: parts 17,280,603; printed total 17,280,603; reconciles.", "Dependents. — Total.: parts 27,950,016; printed total 27,950,016; reconciles.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Total. male plus female totals: all reconcile.", "Dependents. — Total. male plus female totals: all reconcile.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Per cent of Total Workers.: parts sum 100.00; printed total 100·00.", "Gainfully Employed Workers. — Per cent of Total Population.: parts sum 50.06; printed total 50·06.", "Dependents. — Per cent of Total Population.: parts sum 49.94; printed total 49·94." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0102_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 102", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n102/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0103", "images": [ "p0103" ], "printed_pages": [ "80" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXVIII", "title": "Occupational Distribution of Gainfully Employed Workers in 1872, 1920 and 1930", "caption_extra": "(Percentages)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation.", "1872.", "1920.", "1930." ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "77·1", "51·8", "47·7" ], [ "Aquatic industries", "—*", "2·1", "1·9" ], [ "Mining", "—", "1·6", "0·9" ], [ "Manufacturing", "3·7", "19·4", "19·3" ], [ "Commerce", "6·9", "11·7", "15·1" ], [ "Transportation", "—", "3·8", "3·7" ], [ "Official and professional services", "0·7", "5·3", "6·9" ], [ "Household employment", "—", "2·4", "2·6" ], [ "Miscellaneous.", "11·5", "1·9", "1·9" ], [ "Total", "100·0", "100·0", "100·0" ], [ "Ratio of gainfully employed workers per 100 inhabitants", "56·0", "48·7", "46·2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Less than 0·1 per cent." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "1872 numeric occupational percentages sum to 99·9, excluding less-than-0·1 and dash cells; printed total 100·0.", "1920 occupational percentages sum to 100·0; reconciles.", "1930 occupational percentages sum to 100·0; reconciles." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0103_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n103/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0106", "images": [ "p0106" ], "printed_pages": [ "83" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXIX", "title": "Occupational Distributions of Gainfully Employed Workers of Specified Countries at Recent Comparable Census Years¹", "caption_extra": "(Unit 1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "Year.", "Total Pop.", "Dependents.", "Gain’ly Employed.", "Agri. and Aquatic.", "Mfg. and Mining.", "Commerce and Trans.", "Official and Prof.", "Domestic.", "Others." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "1930", "64,450", "34,830", "29,620", "14,687", "5,951", "4,478", "2,044", "781", "571" ], [ "United Kingdom*", "1931", "44,796", "23,741", "21,055", "1,398", "7,942", "5,223", "2,800", "1,554", "2,136" ], [ "U.S.A.", "1930", "122,775", "73,945", "48,830", "10,722", "15,095", "9,924", "4,110", "8,978", "" ], [ "Germany", "1933", "65,219", "32,922", "32,297", "9,344", "13,051", "5,931", "2,701", "1,270", "—" ], [ "France.", "1931", "41,835", "20,222", "21,613", "7,704", "7,280", "3,764", "1,971", "893", "—" ], [ "Italy", "„", "41,177", "23,914", "17,263", "8,169", "5,225", "2,218", "1,112", "540", "—" ], [ "Canada", "„", "10,377", "6,449", "3,928", "1,224", "737", "867", "519", "143", "439" ], [ "India", "„", "349,759", "200,845", "148,814", "99,810", "15,698", "10,482", "4,147", "10,893", "7,779" ] ] }, { "label": "Percentages.", "columns": [ "Country.", "Year.", "Total Pop.", "Dependents.", "Gain’ly Employed.", "Agri. and Aquatic.", "Mfg. and Mining.", "Commerce and Trans.", "Official and Prof.", "Domestic.", "Others." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "1930", "100·0", "54·0", "46·0", "49·6", "20·2", "18·8", "6·9", "2·6", "1·9" ], [ "United Kingdom*", "1931", "100·0", "53·0", "47·0", "6·6", "37·7", "24·8", "13·3", "7·4", "10·1" ], [ "U.S.A.", "1930", "100·0", "60·2", "39·8", "22·0", "30·9", "20·4", "8·4", "18·4", "" ], [ "Germany", "1933", "100·0", "50·5", "49·5", "28·9", "40·4", "18·4", "8·4", "3·9", "—" ], [ "France.", "1931", "100·0", "48·3", "51·7", "35·6", "33·6", "17·4", "9·1", "4·1", "—" ], [ "Italy", "„", "100·0", "58·1", "41·9", "47·3", "30·3", "12·8", "6·4", "3·1", "—" ], [ "Canada", "„", "100·0", "62·2", "37·8", "30·9", "18·8", "22·1", "13·2", "3·6", "11·2" ], [ "India", "„", "100·0", "57·5", "42·5", "67·1", "10·5", "7·1", "2·8", "7·3", "5·2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Exclusive of Northern Ireland.", "¹ Statistical Yearbook of League of Nations, cited, 1934–5; Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 54, 1935, pp. 441–2." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "U.S.A.: 8,978 and 18·4 each span Domestic and Others, indicated by a brace; stored in Domestic, with Others empty.", "Year ditto marks retained as printed.", "Japan dependents plus gainfully employed: 64,450 versus total population 64,450; reconciles.", "Japan occupational counts sum 28,512 versus gainfully employed 29,620; does not reconcile.", "United Kingdom* dependents plus gainfully employed: 44,796 versus total population 44,796; reconciles.", "United Kingdom* occupational counts sum 21,053 versus gainfully employed 21,055; does not reconcile.", "U.S.A. dependents plus gainfully employed: 122,775 versus total population 122,775; reconciles.", "U.S.A. occupational counts sum 48,829 versus gainfully employed 48,830; does not reconcile.", "Germany dependents plus gainfully employed: 65,219 versus total population 65,219; reconciles.", "Germany occupational counts sum 32,297 versus gainfully employed 32,297; reconciles.", "France. dependents plus gainfully employed: 41,835 versus total population 41,835; reconciles.", "France. occupational counts sum 21,612 versus gainfully employed 21,613; does not reconcile.", "Italy dependents plus gainfully employed: 41,177 versus total population 41,177; reconciles.", "Italy occupational counts sum 17,264 versus gainfully employed 17,263; does not reconcile.", "Canada dependents plus gainfully employed: 10,377 versus total population 10,377; reconciles.", "Canada occupational counts sum 3,929 versus gainfully employed 3,928; does not reconcile.", "India dependents plus gainfully employed: 349,659 versus total population 349,759; does not reconcile.", "India occupational counts sum 148,809 versus gainfully employed 148,814; does not reconcile.", "Japan occupational percentages sum 100.0 against 100·0; reconciles.", "United Kingdom* occupational percentages sum 99.9 against 100·0; does not reconcile.", "U.S.A. occupational percentages sum 100.1 against 100·0; does not reconcile.", "Germany occupational percentages sum 100.0 against 100·0; reconciles.", "France. occupational percentages sum 99.8 against 100·0; does not reconcile.", "Italy occupational percentages sum 99.9 against 100·0; does not reconcile.", "Canada occupational percentages sum 99.8 against 100·0; does not reconcile.", "India occupational percentages sum 100.0 against 100·0; reconciles." ], "chapter_as_read": "Regional and Occupational Distribution", "id": "p0106_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n106/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0107", "images": [ "p0107" ], "printed_pages": [ "84" ], "chapter": "V. Regional and Occupational Distribution of Population", "table_no": "XXX", "title": "Ratio of All Gainfully Employed Workers per 100 Population Aged 15 and Over in Japan and Other Specified Countries²", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "Year.", "Male.", "Female.", "Total." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "1930", "92·85", "51·92", "72·47" ], [ "India", "1931", "93·58", "46·56", "70·81" ], [ "France", "1926", "91·84", "47·66", "69·61" ], [ "United Kingdom*", "1931", "92·47", "34·85", "61·98" ], [ "Italy", "„", "95·54", "25·98", "59·51" ], [ "U.S.A.", "1930", "86·78", "25·10", "56·51" ], [ "Canada", "1931", "87·77", "19·71", "55·36" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Exclusive of Northern Ireland.", "² Statistical Year-Book of League of Nations, cited, 1934–5; Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 54, 1935, pp. 441–2." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Total column contains combined-sex ratios, not sums of the male and female ratios; no additive total to check.", "Year ditto mark retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0107_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 107", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n107/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0111", "images": [ "p0111" ], "printed_pages": [ "88" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XXXI", "title": "Sex Ratio of Population by Size of Community, 1920", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Size of Community.", "Males per 100 Females." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "102·1" ], [ "Non-city districts", "98·7" ], [ "Cities", "108·7" ], [ "Cities under 30,000", "91" ], [ "30,000– 49,999", "99" ], [ "50,000– 99,999", "105" ], [ "100,000– 999,999", "109" ], [ "1,000,000 and over", "117" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "³ Nagaya, T., “Development of Cities and Urbanization of the Population,” Toshi Mondai, Vol. II, 1926, p. 48." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. Dot leaders omitted." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0111_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 111", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n111/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0112", "images": [ "p0112" ], "printed_pages": [ "89" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sex Ratios by Kind of Household in Tokyo, 1920]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Common households", "111·98" ], [ "Secondary households", "344·04" ], [ "Average for Tokyo", "116·88" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Ibid., p. 49." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. Dot leaders omitted. The printed average cannot be checked without household population weights." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0112_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 112", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n112/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0113", "images": [ "p0113" ], "printed_pages": [ "90" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XXXII", "title": "Distribution of Population by Five-Year Age Periods, 1884–1930", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 Population)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period.", "1884.", "1893.", "1903.", "1913.", "1920.", "1925.", "1930." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 5", "112·5", "117·5", "128·1", "133·4", "133·3", "138·3", "139·8" ], [ "5–9", "110·8", "107·2", "109·4", "110·9", "122·5", "115·9", "120·5" ], [ "10–14", "92·9", "106·7", "97·3", "105·1", "109·0", "112·7", "105·5" ], [ "15–19", "91·5", "100·1", "91·6", "92·4", "96·8", "98·5", "101·5" ], [ "20–24", "75·8", "79·2", "90·1", "80·1", "82·4", "84·7", "85·8" ], [ "25–29", "81·4", "78·1", "82·9", "74·4", "70·1", "73·5", "75·0" ], [ "30–34", "76·5", "62·0", "64·8", "71·7", "64·5", "62·2", "65·4" ], [ "35–39", "69·5", "67·2", "63·4", "66·1", "60·9", "57·7", "55·6" ], [ "40–44", "59·6", "61·7", "49·5", "51·4", "58·0", "53·9", "51·0" ], [ "45–49", "48·5", "54·7", "53·1", "49·7", "47·5", "51·1", "47·3" ], [ "50–54", "47·7", "44·9", "47·5", "37·9", "39·9", "41·0", "43·9" ], [ "55–59", "42·1", "33·9", "40·1", "39·0", "32·9", "33·3", "34·4" ], [ "60–64", "33·9", "31·9", "30·5", "32·4", "29·6", "26·3", "26·7" ], [ "65–69", "24·8", "24·7", "20·3", "24·6", "23·5", "21·7", "19·5" ], [ "70–74", "17·2", "16·4", "16·0", "15·7", "16·0", "15·4", "14·4" ], [ "75–79", "10·1", "8·6", "9·4", "8·0", "8·6", "8·8", "8·6" ], [ "Over 80", "5·2", "6·6", "6·0", "7·2", "4·5", "4·8", "5·1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ For 1884–93, Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 27, 1908, pp. 36–7. For 1903–13, ibid., No. 43, 1924, pp. 22–3. For 1920–30, Showa Gonen Kokusei Chosa Kekka no Gaikan, cited, Table 4." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed. No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0113_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 113", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n113/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0113", "images": [ "p0113" ], "printed_pages": [ "90" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XXXIII", "title": "Distribution of Three Functional Age Groups, 1884–1930", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 Population)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Under 15.", "15–59.", "60 and Over." ], "rows": [ [ "1884", "316·2", "592·6", "91·0" ], [ "1888", "337·3", "574·6", "88·0" ], [ "1893", "331·0", "581·8", "87·1" ], [ "1897", "328·3", "589·5", "82·1" ], [ "1902", "334·8", "583·0", "82·2" ], [ "1908", "342·2", "572·6", "85·2" ], [ "1913", "349·4", "562·7", "87·9" ], [ "1918", "351·0", "560·7", "88·3" ], [ "1920", "364·8", "553·0", "82·2" ], [ "1925", "367·0", "556·2", "76·8" ], [ "1930", "365·8", "559·3", "74·9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Honjo, E., Jinko Oyobi Jinko Mondai, cited, p. 200; Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 43, 1924, p. 22; Showa Gonen Kokusei Chosa Kekka no Gaikan, cited, Table 4." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No total row printed. Dot leaders omitted." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0113_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 113", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n113/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0114", "images": [ "p0114" ], "printed_pages": [ "91" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XXXIV", "title": "Distribution of Population by Five-Year Age Periods in Japan and Other Specified Countries", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 Population)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period.", "Japan.", "U.S.A.", "Italy.", "Germany.", "England and Wales.", "France." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 5", "13·8", "10·9", "9·3", "9·4", "8·8", "6·2" ], [ "5–9", "11·6", "10·8", "10·7", "6·4", "9·3", "7·7" ], [ "10–14", "11·3", "10·1", "11·0", "10·0", "9·7", "8·8" ], [ "15–19", "9·9", "8·9", "9·9", "10·5", "9·3", "8·9" ], [ "20–29", "15·8", "17·4", "16·1", "18·4", "16·1", "15·0" ], [ "30–39", "12·0", "15·0", "12·9", "14·2", "14·6", "14·3" ], [ "40–49", "10·5", "11·5", "10·6", "12·4", "13·2", "13·8" ], [ "50–59", "7·4", "7·9", "8·7", "9·6", "9·5", "11·4" ], [ "60 and Over", "7·7", "7·6", "10·9", "9·2", "9·4", "14·0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Dates: U.S.A., 1920; Italy, England and Wales, France, 1921; Japan, Germany, 1925.", "¹ Statistical Year-Book of League of Nations, cited, 1932–3, Table 3." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. No total row printed. Caption unit retained as printed despite percentage-scale figures. Dot leaders omitted." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0114_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 114", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n114/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0117", "images": [ "p0117" ], "printed_pages": [ "94" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XXXV", "title": "Marital Conditions, by Age and Sex Groups, 1925", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 of Specific Groups)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "I. Male", "columns": [ "Age Period.", "Unmarried.", "Married.", "Separated by Death.", "Divorced." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 14", "1,000·0", "0", "0", "0" ], [ "15–19", "982·2", "16·6", "·1", "1·1" ], [ "20–24", "724·5", "260·3", "2·3", "12·9" ], [ "25–29", "249·5", "716·9", "9·2", "24·4" ], [ "30–34", "71·4", "889·7", "15·9", "23·0" ], [ "35–39", "34·3", "920·4", "24·2", "21·1" ], [ "40–44", "22·6", "917·1", "38·9", "21·4" ], [ "45–49", "19·3", "899·3", "59·4", "22·0" ], [ "50–54", "15·0", "875·4", "86·7", "22·9" ], [ "55–59", "12·4", "839·4", "125·5", "22·7" ], [ "60–64", "10·1", "789·3", "178·0", "22·6" ], [ "65–69", "9·3", "712·2", "257·0", "21·5" ], [ "70–74", "8·3", "618·8", "353·7", "19·3" ], [ "75–79", "7·5", "506·6", "469·7", "16·3" ], [ "80 and Over", "6·5", "364·2", "616·8", "12·6" ] ] }, { "label": "II. Female", "columns": [ "Age Period.", "Unmarried.", "Married.", "Separated by Death.", "Divorced." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 14", "999·7", "0·3", "0", "0" ], [ "15–19", "859·2", "132·4", "·8", "7·6" ], [ "20–24", "295·6", "670·7", "6·5", "27·2" ], [ "25–29", "78·1", "876·2", "16·8", "29·0" ], [ "30–34", "35·4", "903·9", "34·3", "26·4" ], [ "35–39", "22·9", "889·3", "62·3", "25·5" ], [ "40–44", "18·9", "849·2", "104·9", "27·0" ], [ "45–49", "17·9", "789·6", "163·7", "28·8" ], [ "50–54", "14·3", "711·1", "246·0", "28·5" ], [ "55–59", "11·2", "597·8", "364·5", "26·5" ], [ "60–64", "8·7", "483·9", "484·6", "22·8" ], [ "65–69", "7·3", "352·0", "621·8", "18·9" ], [ "70–74", "6·0", "231·2", "747·1", "15·7" ], [ "75–79", "5·7", "132·5", "849·5", "12·3" ], [ "80 and Over", "4·8", "53·6", "932·3", "9·2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Showa Gonen Kokusei Chosa Kekka no Gaikan, cited, Table 3." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 male and 15 female as printed. No total row printed. Dot leaders omitted." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0117_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 117", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n117/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0120", "images": [ "p0120" ], "printed_pages": [ "97" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XXXVI", "title": "Number of Marriages, Rate of Marriage per 1,000 Population and Rate of Marriage of all Ages per 1,000 Population, aged 15–34, 1898–1935", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Number of Marriages.", "Rate per 1,000 Population.", "Population aged 15–34.", "Rate of all Marriages per 1,000 Population aged 15–34." ], "rows": [ [ "1898", "471,298", "10·8", "14,600,999", "32" ], [ "1903", "370,961", "8·0", "15,390,001", "24" ], [ "1908", "461,254", "9·4", "16,240,243", "28" ], [ "1913", "431,287", "8·2", "16,999,040", "25" ], [ "1918", "500,580", "9·0", "17,975,983", "28" ], [ "1920", "546,207", "9·8", "17,561,766", "31" ], [ "1925", "521,438", "8·7", "19,055,362", "27" ], [ "1930", "506,674", "7·9", "21,120,409", "24" ], [ "1935", "556,730", "8·0", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 43, 1924, pp. 22–3; Showa Gonen Kokusei Chosa Kekka no Gaikan, cited, Table 2; Annual Report of the Sanitary Bureau, cited, 1930, pp. 86–7; The Tokyo Asahi, Oct. 6, 1933." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0120_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 120", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n120/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0121", "images": [ "p0121" ], "printed_pages": [ "98" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XXXVII", "title": "Average Age of First Marriage by Sexes, 1908–30", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Period.", "Male. — Age.", "Male. — Index.", "Female. — Age.", "Female. — Index.", "Excess of Age of Males." ], "rows": [ [ "1908–10", "26·88", "100·0", "22·92", "100·0", "3·96" ], [ "1911–15", "27·06", "100·7", "22·97", "100·2", "4·09" ], [ "1916–20", "27·29", "101·5", "23·16", "101·0", "4·13" ], [ "1921–25", "27·06", "100·7", "23·05", "100·7", "4·01" ], [ "1926–30", "27·25", "101·4", "23·13", "100·9", "4·12" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Jinko Dotai Tokei Kijutsuhen, cited, 1930, p. 6." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0121_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 121", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n121/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0121", "images": [ "p0121" ], "printed_pages": [ "98" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XXXVIII", "title": "Distribution of Specified Groups of Age of Marriage, 1909–30", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 First Marriages)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "I. Male", "columns": [ "Period.", "Under 20.", "20–24.", "25–29.", "30–39.", "40–49.", "50 and Over." ], "rows": [ [ "1909–13", "56·9", "359·0", "366·9", "182·6", "27·2", "7·4" ], [ "1914–18", "47·7", "352·9", "375·5", "182·2", "32·3", "9·4" ], [ "1919–23", "43·4", "358·0", "383·5", "172·0", "32·7", "10·4" ], [ "1924–28", "30·1", "356·0", "417·5", "159·6", "26·8", "10·0" ], [ "1929–30", "23·6", "326·3", "450·3", "164·0", "25·4", "10·4" ] ] }, { "label": "II. Female", "columns": [ "Period.", "Under 20.", "20–24.", "25–29.", "30–39.", "40–49.", "50 and Over." ], "rows": [ [ "1909–13", "307·0", "448·7", "155·9", "74·8", "11·2", "2·4" ], [ "1914–18", "299·2", "455·0", "149·5", "77·6", "15·4", "3·3" ], [ "1919–23", "280·6", "486·9", "142·9", "68·5", "17·1", "4·0" ], [ "1924–28", "262·6", "511·8", "146·0", "59·9", "15·1", "4·6" ], [ "1929–30", "231·5", "544·3", "146·2", "58·8", "14·1", "5·1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Ibid., p. 7." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0121_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 121", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n121/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0123", "images": [ "p0123" ], "printed_pages": [ "100" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XXXIX", "title": "Number of Divorces in Japan, Rate of Divorce per 1,000 Population and per 100 Marriages in Japan and the United States, 1883–1935", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Number of Divorces, Japan.", "Rate per 1,000 Population. — Japan.", "Rate per 1,000 Population. — U.S.A.", "Rate per 100 Marriages. — Japan.", "Rate per 100 Marriages. — U.S.A." ], "rows": [ [ "1883", "127,162", "3·39", "—", "26·5", "—" ], [ "1885", "113,565", "2·97", "—", "22·9", "—" ], [ "1890", "109,088", "2·69", "0·53", "33·5", "5·9" ], [ "1895", "110,838", "2·62", "0·58", "30·3", "6·5" ], [ "1900", "63,828", "1·42", "0·73", "18·4", "7·9" ], [ "1905", "60,061", "1·26", "0·82", "17·1", "8·2" ], [ "1910", "59,432", "1·17", "0·90", "13·5", "8·8" ], [ "1915", "59,942", "1·10", "1·05", "13·5", "10·4" ], [ "1920", "55,511", "0·99", "1·60", "10·2", "13·4" ], [ "1925", "51,687", "0·87", "1·52", "9·9", "14·8" ], [ "1930", "51,259", "0·80", "1·58", "10·1", "16·9" ], [ "1935", "48,528", "0·70", "—", "8·7", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Tokei Zensho, cited, p. 12; Annual Report of the Sanitary Bureau, cited, 1930, pp. 86–7; Jinko Dotai Tokei Kijutsuhen, cited, 1930, p. 17; The Tokyo Asahi, Oct. 6, 1933; World Almanac, New York, World-Telegram Co., 1934, p. 246." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0123_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 123", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n123/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0124", "images": [ "p0124" ], "printed_pages": [ "101" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XL", "title": "Marriage and Birth Rates of England and Wales and Germany, 1886–90, 1906–10, 1926–30", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "I. England and Wales", "columns": [ "Rates per 1,000 Population.", "1886–90.", "1906–10.", "1926–30." ], "rows": [ [ "Marriage rate", "7·9", "8·0", "7·6" ], [ "Birth rate", "31·4", "26·1", "16·8" ] ] }, { "label": "II. Germany", "columns": [ "Rates per 1,000 Population.", "1886–90.", "1906–10.", "1926–30." ], "rows": [ [ "Marriage rate", "7·4", "7·6", "8·7" ], [ "Birth rate", "36·5", "31·6", "18·4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Annual Report of the Sanitary Bureau, cited, 1930, pp. 88, 93." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0124_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 124", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n124/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0124", "images": [ "p0124" ], "printed_pages": [ "101" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XLI", "title": "Marriage and Birth Rates of Japan, 1886–90, 1906–10, 1926–30", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rates per 1,000 Population.", "1886–90.", "1906–10.", "1926–30." ], "rows": [ [ "Marriage rate", "6·8", "7·4", "8·7" ], [ "Birth rate", "26·9", "30·4", "34·9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Ibid., pp. 4, 5, 11, 14." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0124_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 124", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n124/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0126", "images": [ "p0126" ], "printed_pages": [ "103" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XLII", "title": "Specific Fertility of Married Men and Women", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 of Specific Groups)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age.", "Per 1,000 Married Men.", "Per 1,000 Married Women." ], "rows": [ [ "15", "—", "462·573" ], [ "16", "—", "492·608" ], [ "17", "363·035", "543·235" ], [ "18", "407·731", "507·194" ], [ "19", "470·056", "545,237" ], [ "20", "461·953", "544·603" ], [ "21", "493·262", "515·208" ], [ "22", "498·981", "462·767" ], [ "23", "536·227", "433·649" ], [ "24", "491·303", "395·664" ], [ "25", "467·643", "371·668" ], [ "26", "457·524", "363·705" ], [ "27", "420·382", "342·822" ], [ "28", "401·338", "330·809" ], [ "29", "393·791", "320·208" ], [ "30", "368·043", "303·639" ], [ "31", "350·483", "289·044" ], [ "32", "341·776", "284·244" ], [ "33", "315·019", "260·034" ], [ "34", "315·144", "262·648" ], [ "35", "303·809", "250·947" ], [ "36", "285·742", "228·741" ], [ "37", "264·871", "211·218" ], [ "38", "256·867", "195·062" ], [ "39", "247·127", "149·158" ], [ "40", "230·502", "119·222" ], [ "41", "210·228", "92·553" ], [ "42", "191·909", "65·741" ], [ "43", "173·424", "42·456" ], [ "44", "151·057", "26·379" ], [ "45", "130·480", "15·513" ], [ "46", "110·856", "9·778" ], [ "47", "90·823", "7·104" ], [ "48", "77·830", "4·673" ], [ "49", "58,960", "1·568" ], [ "50", "49·126", "—" ], [ "51", "39·734", "—" ], [ "52", "31·393", "—" ], [ "53", "24·738", "—" ], [ "54", "20·995", "—" ], [ "55", "17·534", "—" ], [ "56", "13·959", "—" ], [ "57", "9·579", "—" ], [ "58", "8·460", "—" ], [ "59", "7·063", "—" ], [ "60", "5·032", "—" ], [ "61", "4·303", "—" ], [ "62", "3·325", "—" ], [ "63", "2·475", "—" ], [ "64", "2·384", "—" ], [ "65", "1·554", "—" ], [ "66", "1·520", "—" ], [ "67", "1·341", "—" ], [ "68", "1·042", "—" ], [ "69", "1·174", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Fubo no Nenrei to Shussei tono Kankei, cited, p. 49." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total row printed.", "The two side-by-side age blocks are presented as one sequence of rows.", "Comma separators in 545,237 (women aged 19) and 58,960 (men aged 49) retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0126_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 126", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n126/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0127", "images": [ "p0127" ], "printed_pages": [ "104" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XLIII", "title": "Probable Decline of Fertility due to Delay of One Year in Marriage per 1,000 Married Men and Women at Specified Ages", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Delay of One Year at Age", "Decline in Fertility per 1,000 Men." ], "rows": [ [ "23", "44·924" ], [ "24", "23·660" ], [ "25", "10·119" ], [ "26", "37·142" ], [ "27", "19·044" ] ] }, { "label": null, "columns": [ "Delay of One Year at Age", "Decline in Fertility per 1,000 Women." ], "rows": [ [ "19", "0·634" ], [ "20", "29·395" ], [ "21", "52·441" ], [ "22", "29·118" ], [ "23", "37·985" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0127_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 127", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n127/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0129", "images": [ "p0129" ], "printed_pages": [ "106" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XLIV", "title": "Birth Rates of Japan and North-Western Europe, 1871–1926", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 Population)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Japan.", "N.W. Europe." ], "rows": [ [ "1871–75", "22·8 (1872–5)", "32·7" ], [ "1876–80", "25·0", "32·8" ], [ "1881–85", "26·0", "31·4" ], [ "1886–90", "28·5", "30·2" ], [ "1891–95", "28·6", "29·7" ], [ "1896–1900", "31·0", "29·4" ], [ "1901–05", "31·8", "28·4" ], [ "1906–10", "32·7", "26·6" ], [ "1911–15", "33·5", "24·2 (1911–4)" ], [ "1916–20", "33·0", "17·0 (1915–9)" ], [ "1920–21", "35·7", "23·8" ], [ "1922–23", "34·6", "21·0" ], [ "1924–25", "34·4", "19·9" ], [ "1926", "34·8", "19·2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "For the definition of North-Western Europe see footnote, page 105." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0129_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 129", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n129/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0130", "images": [ "p0130" ], "printed_pages": [ "107" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XLV", "title": "Number of Births and Birth Rate, 1920–35 ¹", "caption_extra": "(Per 1,000 Population)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Number of Births.", "Birth Rate (per 1,000)." ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "2,025,564", "36·2" ], [ "1921", "1,990,876", "35·1" ], [ "1922", "1,969,314", "34·2" ], [ "1923", "2,043,297", "34·9" ], [ "1924", "1,998,520", "33·8" ], [ "1925", "2,086,091", "34·9" ], [ "Average *", "2,017,620", "34·6" ], [ "1926", "2,104,405", "34·8" ], [ "1927", "2,060,737", "33·6" ], [ "1928", "2,135,852", "34·4" ], [ "1929", "2,077,026", "33·0" ], [ "1930", "2,085,101", "32·4" ], [ "Average", "2,092,624", "33·6" ], [ "1931", "2,102,784", "32·1" ], [ "1932", "2,182,743", "32·9" ], [ "1933", "2,121,125", "31·6" ], [ "1934", "2,043,807", "30·0" ], [ "1935", "2,190,681", "31·6" ], [ "Average", "2,128,228", "31·7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Average for 1921–5.", "¹ Ibid., p. 92; The Tokyo Nichinichi, June 19, 1934." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed.", "1921–1925: calculated averages 2,017,619.6 births and 34.58 per 1,000.", "1926–1930: calculated averages 2,092,624.2 births and 33.64 per 1,000.", "1931–1935: calculated averages 2,128,228.0 births and 31.64 per 1,000.", "Birth-count averages reconcile at displayed precision. Rate averages for 1921–5 and 1926–30 reconcile after rounding; 1931–5 does not: the listed rates average 31·64, which rounds to 31·6, whereas the printed average is 31·7. Figures retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0130_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 130", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n130/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0132", "images": [ "p0132" ], "printed_pages": [ "109" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XLVI", "title": "Ratio of Females aged 14–49 per 100 Females, Annual Number of Births per Female aged 15–49, and Ratio of Females under 15 per 100 Females, of Japan and other Specified Nations ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "Ratio of Females aged 14–49 per 100, All Females.", "Annual Births per Female aged 15–49.", "Ratio of Females aged 1–14 per 100, All Females." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "47", "·15", "36" ], [ "Italy", "—", "—", "30" ], [ "Germany", "55", "·07", "26" ], [ "England and Wales", "54", "·12", "—" ], [ "France", "52", "·07", "21" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Ibid., pp. 80–92." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed.", "Title says under 15; final column heading says aged 1–14, retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0132_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 132", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n132/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0133", "images": [ "p0133" ], "printed_pages": [ "110" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XLVII", "title": "Birth Rate per 1,000 Population and Annual Rate of Births per Females aged 15–44, 1898–1930 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Birth Rate per 1,000 Population.", "Annual Births per Females aged 15–44." ], "rows": [ [ "1898", "31·3", "·141" ], [ "1903", "32·0", "·146" ], [ "1908", "33·7", "·154" ], [ "1913", "33·2", "·153" ], [ "1918", "32·2", "·146" ], [ "1920", "36·2", "·169" ], [ "1925", "34·9", "·165" ], [ "1930", "32·4", "·157" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Ueda, T., “An Estimate of Future Population of Japan,” Social Reform, No. 152, May, 1933, p. 15, or ——, Editor, Nihon Jinko Mondai Kenkyu (Studies of Japanese Population Problem), Tokyo, Kyochokai, 1933, p. 20." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0133_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 133", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n133/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0134", "images": [ "p0134" ], "printed_pages": [ "111" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XLVIII", "title": "Birth Rate per 1,000 Population and Gross Reproduction Rate of Japan and other Specified Nations, 1926", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "Birth Rate (per 1,000).", "Gross Reproduction Rate." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan (1925)", "34·9", "2·39" ], [ "Finland", "21·7", "1·43" ], [ "Denmark", "20·5", "1·27" ], [ "Norway", "19·7", "1·33" ], [ "Germany", "19·5", "1·07" ], [ "France", "18·8", "1·15" ], [ "England and Wales", "17·8", "1·05" ], [ "Sweden", "18·9", "1·11" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Soda, T., “Estimate of Population Growth,” Series I, Social Reform, No. 150, March, 1933, p. 34, or Ueda, T., Editor, op. cit., p. 84." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0134_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 134", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n134/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0135", "images": [ "p0135" ], "printed_pages": [ "112" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "XLIX", "title": "Net Reproduction Rate of North-Western and South-Eastern European Nations", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "N.W. Europe.", "Year.", "Rate.", "S.E. Europe.", "Year.", "Rate." ], "rows": [ [ "Finland", "1921–5", "1·146", "Russia", "1928", "1·70" ], [ "Sweden", "1921–2", "1·137", "Ukraine", "1929", "1·40" ], [ "Denmark", "1926", "1·097", "Italy", "1921–2", "1·40" ], [ "England and Wales", "1921", "1·087", "Poland", "1927", "1·30" ], [ "France", "1922–5", "0·937", "Bulgaria", "1929", "1·30" ], [ "Germany", "1925", "0·937", "E. Czecho-slovakia", "1929", "1·30" ], [ "Latvia", "1929", "0·900", "Hungary", "1930", "1·20" ], [ "Estonia", "1929", "0·650", "Austria", "1928", "0·80" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Ibid., cited, Vol. I, pp. 50–1; Vol. II, 1931, p. 64." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0135_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 135", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n135/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0137", "images": [ "p0137", "p0138" ], "printed_pages": [ "114", "115" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "L", "title": "Number and Rate of Deaths per 1,000 Population, 1920–35", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Number of Deaths.", "Death Rate (per 1,000)." ], "rows": [ [ "1920", "1,422,096", "25·4" ], [ "1921", "1,288,570", "22·7" ], [ "1922", "1,286,941", "22·3" ], [ "1923", "1,332,485", "22·8" ], [ "1924", "1,254,946", "21·2" ], [ "1925", "1,210,706", "20·3" ], [ "Average *", "1,274,730", "21·9" ], [ "1926", "1,160,734", "19·2" ], [ "1927", "1,214,323", "19·8" ], [ "1928", "1,236,711", "19·9" ], [ "1929", "1,261,228", "20·0" ], [ "1930", "1,170,867", "18·2" ], [ "Average", "1,208,773", "19·4" ], [ "1931", "1,240,891", "19·0" ], [ "1932", "1,174,875", "17·7" ], [ "1933", "1,193,916", "17·8" ], [ "1934", "1,234,583", "18·1" ], [ "1935", "1,162,058", "16·8" ], [ "Average", "1,201,265", "17·9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Average for 1921–5.", "² The Tokyo Nichinichi, July 19, 1934; Annual Report of the Sanitary Bureau, cited, 1930, p. 100." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed; continued on p0138.", "1921–1925: deaths sum 6,373,648, mean 1,274,729.6; rate sum 109.3, mean 21.86. Printed averages reconcile after rounding.", "1926–1930: deaths sum 6,043,863, mean 1,208,772.6; rate sum 97.1, mean 19.42. Printed averages reconcile after rounding.", "1931–1935: deaths sum 6,006,323, mean 1,201,264.6; rate sum 89.4, mean 17.88. Printed averages reconcile after rounding." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0137_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 137", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n137/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 138", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n138/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0139", "images": [ "p0139" ], "printed_pages": [ "116" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Age of Death of Male and Female, 1886–1929", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Male.", "Female.", "Year.", "Male.", "Female." ], "rows": [ [ "1886", "36·13", "38·91", "1910", "30·99", "31·36" ], [ "1890", "36·39", "37·17", "1915", "31·14", "31·44" ], [ "1895", "34·77", "35·67", "1920", "31·09", "30·97" ], [ "1900", "33·84", "34·93", "1925", "32·15", "32·29" ], [ "1905", "33·56", "34·62", "1929", "32·57", "33·27" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0139_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 139", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n139/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0139", "images": [ "p0139" ], "printed_pages": [ "116" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Expectancy of Life of Male and Female at Specified Ages, 1891–1925", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age.", "1891–8. — Male.", "1891–8. — Female.", "1899–1903. — Male.", "1899–1903. — Female.", "1908–13. — Male.", "1908–13. — Female.", "1921–5. — Male.", "1921–5. — Female." ], "rows": [ [ "At birth", "42·8", "44·3", "43·97", "44·85", "44·25", "44·73", "42·06", "43·20" ], [ "At 20", "39·8", "40·8", "40·34", "41·06", "41·06", "41·67", "39·10", "40·38" ], [ "At 40", "25·7", "27·8", "26·03", "28·19", "26·62", "29·03", "25·13", "28·09" ], [ "At 60", "12·8", "14·2", "12·76", "14·32", "13·28", "14·99", "11·67", "14·12" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0139_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 139", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n139/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0139", "images": [ "p0139" ], "printed_pages": [ "116" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Expectancy of Life of Male and Female in Germany, France, and Japan at Specified Ages", "caption_extra": "Dates: Germany, 1921–26; France, 1920–25; Japan, 1921–25.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "At Birth. — Male.", "At Birth. — Female.", "At 20. — Male.", "At 20. — Female", "At 40. — Male.", "At 40. — Female.", "At 60. — Male.", "At 60. — Female." ], "rows": [ [ "Germany", "55·97", "58·82", "46·70", "46·09", "30·05", "31·37", "14·60", "15·51" ], [ "France.", "52·18", "55·87", "42·93", "46·16", "27·82", "30·82", "13·84", "15·63" ], [ "Japan", "42·06", "43·20", "39·10", "40·38", "25·13", "28·09", "11·67", "14·12" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0139_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 139", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n139/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0140", "images": [ "p0140" ], "printed_pages": [ "117" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LI", "title": "Specific and Adjusted Death Rates in 1925", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period.", "Population.", "No. of Deaths.", "Specific Death Rate.", "“Standard Million.”", "Adjusted Death Rate." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 5", "8,264,583", "461,400", "55·8", "114,262", "6·38" ], [ "5–9", "6,924,432", "31,963", "4·6", "107,209", "0·49" ], [ "10–14", "6,735,030", "24,214", "3·6", "102,735", "0·37" ], [ "15–19", "5,885,277", "50,244", "8·5", "99,796", "0·85" ], [ "20–24", "5,060,527", "50,002", "9·9", "95,946", "0·95" ], [ "25–34", "8,109,558", "69,252", "8·5", "161,579", "1·37" ], [ "35–44", "6,671,142", "66,710", "10·0", "122,849", "1·23" ], [ "45–54", "5,506,052", "81,723", "14·8", "89,222", "1·32" ], [ "55–64", "3,559,158", "106,905", "30·0", "59,741", "1·79" ], [ "Over 65", "3,021,063", "268,293", "88·8", "46,661", "4·14" ], [ "Total", "59,736,822", "1,210,706", "—", "1,000,000", "18·89" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² For the detailed population and death figures, see Annual Report of the Sanitary Bureau, cited, 1930, Table 4." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed, including Total.", "Population total reconciles: 59,736,822.", "Deaths total reconciles: 1,210,706.", "Standard Million total reconciles: 1,000,000.", "Adjusted Death Rate total reconciles: 18·89.", "Page footnote ¹ (Infra, p. 123, footnote.) belongs to the prose." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0140_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 140", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n140/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0141", "images": [ "p0141" ], "printed_pages": [ "118" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LII", "title": "Specific Death Rates of Japan and the United States, 1925", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period.", "Japan.", "U.S.A." ], "rows": [ [ "Less than 1", "154·6", "75·3" ], [ "4 and under", "30·7", "6·3" ], [ "1–4", "55·8", "19·7" ], [ "5–9", "4·6", "2·1" ], [ "10–14", "3·6", "1·8" ], [ "15–19", "8·5", "3·3" ], [ "20–24", "9·9", "4·3" ], [ "25–34", "8·5", "4·8" ], [ "35–44", "10·0", "7·3" ], [ "45–54", "14·8", "12·4" ], [ "55–64", "30·0", "25·2" ], [ "65–74", "66·0", "57·6" ], [ "Over 75", "162·5", "141·1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed.", "No total printed.", "Age labels “4 and under” and “1–4” retained as printed.", "Page footnotes ¹, ² and ³ are keyed to the surrounding prose." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0141_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 141", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n141/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0142", "images": [ "p0142" ], "printed_pages": [ "119" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LIII", "title": "General Classification of Causes of Death, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Cause of Death.", "Number of Deaths.", "Percentage of Total." ], "rows": [ [ "Disease", "1,053,747", "90·00" ], [ "Senility", "76,591", "6·54" ], [ "External cause", "26,571", "2·27" ], [ "Suicide", "13,942", "1·19" ], [ "Execution.", "16", "—*" ], [ "Total", "1,170,867", "100·00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Less than 0·01 per cent.", "² Jinko Dotai Tokei Kijutsuhen, cited, 1930, p. 56." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed, including Total.", "Number of Deaths total reconciles: 1,170,867.", "Numeric percentages sum to 100·00; Execution is printed as —*.", "Page footnote ¹ (See infra, pp. 120–1.) belongs to the prose." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0142_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 142", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n142/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0143", "images": [ "p0143" ], "printed_pages": [ "120" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LIV", "title": "Diseases Resulting in more than 5,000 Deaths, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Diarrhœa and enteritis", "142,583" ], [ "Cerebral hæmorrhage and softening of the brain", "104,735" ], [ "Pneumonia and bronchial pneumonia", "101,046" ], [ "Pulmonary tuberculosis", "86,082" ], [ "Nephritis", "63,435" ], [ "Malformation and congenital debility", "62,103" ], [ "Meningitis", "47,532" ], [ "Cancer", "43,536" ], [ "Organic disease of the heart", "37,486" ], [ "Disease of the stomach", "22,917" ], [ "Tuberculosis of the intestines and peritoneum", "22,302" ], [ "Peritonitis (non-puerperal)", "20,207" ], [ "Pleurisy", "16,581" ], [ "Beri-beri", "15,419" ], [ "Acute bronchitis", "14,344" ], [ "Chronic bronchitis", "13,586" ], [ "Typhoid fever", "8,350" ], [ "Whooping cough", "7,437" ], [ "Syphilis", "6,016" ], [ "Measles", "5,965" ], [ "Tuberculosis of the meninges and central nervous system", "5,847" ], [ "Influenza", "5,207" ], [ "Total", "852,716" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Jinko Dotai Tokei Kijutsuhen, cited, 1930, p. 57." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 23 as printed, including Total.", "Total reconciles: 852,716.", "No column headings printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0143_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 143", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n143/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0144", "images": [ "p0144" ], "printed_pages": [ "121" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Percentage of Tuberculosis Deaths among all Deaths by Age Period]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period", "Percentage of Tuberculosis Deaths among all Deaths." ], "rows": [ [ "15–19", "40·59" ], [ "20–24", "46·05" ], [ "25–29", "40·08" ], [ "30–34", "30·30" ], [ "35–39", "21·32" ], [ "40–44", "16·62" ], [ "45–49", "12·13" ], [ "50–54", "8·75" ], [ "55–59", "5·93" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "Two side-by-side blocks transcribed in age order; the right block repeats the stub heading as “Age Period.”.", "No total printed.", "Page footnotes ¹ and ² belong to the prose." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0144_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 144", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n144/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0146", "images": [ "p0146" ], "printed_pages": [ "123" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": null, "title": "Rate of Death from all Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, and Infant Mortality Rate of Japan and other Selected Nations, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "All Tuberculosis (per 100,000).", "Pulmonary Tuberculosis (per 100,000).", "Infant Mortality (per 1,000 Births)." ], "rows": [ [ "Finland", "250", "216", "78" ], [ "Japan", "168", "134", "124" ], [ "France", "167*", "142*", "78" ], [ "Spain.", "127", "103", "117" ], [ "Italy", "122*", "90*", "125*" ], [ "Ireland", "128", "95", "68" ], [ "Switzerland", "125", "98", "51" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* 1929." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total printed.", "Table appears within footnote 3." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0146_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 146", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n146/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0147", "images": [ "p0147", "p0148", "p0149" ], "printed_pages": [ "124", "125", "126" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LV", "title": "Birth Rate, Death Rate, and Rate of Natural Increase of Japan, 1872–1935", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Birth Rate.", "Death Rate.", "Natural Increase Rate." ], "rows": [ [ "1872", "17·1", "12·2", "4·9" ], [ "1873", "24·1", "19·6", "4·5" ], [ "1874", "24·6", "20·5", "4·1" ], [ "1875", "25·3", "19·1", "6·2" ], [ "Average", "22·8", "17·9", "4·9" ], [ "1876", "26·1", "17·7", "8·4" ], [ "1877", "25·5", "17·8", "7·7" ], [ "1878", "24·5", "16·9", "7·6" ], [ "1879", "24·4", "20·1", "4·3" ], [ "1880", "24·3", "16·6", "7·7" ], [ "Average", "25·0", "17·8", "7·2" ], [ "1881", "25·6", "18·7", "6·9" ], [ "1882", "24·9", "18·1", "6·8" ], [ "1883", "26·8", "18·1", "8·7" ], [ "1884", "25·8", "18·6", "7·2" ], [ "1885", "26·9", "23·2", "3·7" ], [ "Average", "26·0", "19·3", "6·7" ], [ "1886", "27·3", "24·4", "2·9" ], [ "1887", "27·1", "19·3", "7·8" ], [ "1888", "29·6", "19·0", "10·6" ], [ "1889", "30·2", "20·2", "10·0" ], [ "1890", "28·3", "20·4", "7·9" ], [ "Average", "28·5", "20·7", "7·8" ], [ "1891", "26·7", "21·0", "5·7" ], [ "1892", "29·4", "21·6", "7·8" ], [ "1893", "28·5", "22·7", "5·8" ], [ "1894", "28·9", "20·1", "8·8" ], [ "1895", "29·5", "20·2", "9·3" ], [ "Average", "28·6", "21·1", "7·5" ], [ "1896", "30·0", "21·4", "8·6" ], [ "1897", "30·9", "20·3", "10·6" ], [ "1898", "31·3", "20·4", "10·9" ], [ "1899", "31·3", "21·1", "10·2" ], [ "1900", "31·7", "20·3", "11·4" ], [ "Average", "31·0", "20·7", "10·3" ], [ "1901", "33·1", "20·4", "12·7" ], [ "1902", "32·9", "20·9", "12·0" ], [ "1903", "32·0", "20·0", "12·0" ], [ "1904", "30·5", "20·3", "10·2" ], [ "1905", "30·4", "21·1", "9·3" ], [ "Average", "31·8", "20·5", "11·3" ], [ "1906", "28·8", "19·8", "9·0" ], [ "1907", "32·9", "20·7", "12·2" ], [ "1908", "33·7", "20·9", "12·8" ], [ "1909", "33·9", "21·9", "12·0" ], [ "1910", "33·9", "21·1", "12·8" ], [ "Average", "32·7", "20·9", "11·8" ], [ "1911", "34·1", "20·4", "13·7" ], [ "1912", "33·3", "19·9", "13·4" ], [ "1913", "33·2", "19·4", "13·8" ], [ "1914", "33·7", "20·5", "13·2" ], [ "1915", "33·1", "20·1", "13·0" ], [ "Average", "33·5", "20·1", "13·4" ], [ "1916", "32·7", "21·5", "11·2" ], [ "1917", "32·3", "21·4", "10·9" ], [ "1918", "32·2", "26·8", "5·4" ], [ "1919", "31·6", "22·8", "8·8" ], [ "1920", "36·2", "25·4", "10·8" ], [ "Average", "33·0", "23·6", "9·4" ], [ "1921", "35·1", "22·7", "12·4" ], [ "1922", "34·2", "22·3", "11·9" ], [ "1923", "34·9", "22·8", "12·1" ], [ "1924", "33·8", "21·2", "12·6" ], [ "1925", "34·9", "20·3", "14·6" ], [ "Average", "32·6", "21·9", "10·7" ], [ "1926", "34·8", "19·2", "15·6" ], [ "1927", "33·6", "19·8", "13·8" ], [ "1928", "34·4", "19·9", "14·5" ], [ "1929", "33·0", "20·0", "13·0" ], [ "1930", "32·4", "18·2", "14·2" ], [ "Average", "33·6", "19·4", "14·2" ], [ "1931", "32·2", "19·0", "13·2" ], [ "1932", "32·9", "17·7", "15·2" ], [ "1933", "31·6", "17·8", "13·8" ], [ "1934", "30·0", "18·1", "11·9" ], [ "1935", "31·6", "16·8", "14·8" ], [ "Average", "31·7", "17·9", "13·8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Tokei Zensho, cited, p. 12 ; Annual Report of the Sanitary Bureau, cited, 1930, pp. 99–100." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 64 annual rows and 13 Average rows; overlapping crop rows entered once.", "No total printed. All printed natural increase rates equal the corresponding birth rate minus death rate.", "Average rows compared with simple means of the displayed annual figures: 1906–1910 birth rate mean is 32·64 (32·6 to one decimal), versus printed 32·7. 1921–1925 birth rate mean is 34·58 (34·6), versus printed 32·6; natural increase mean is 12·72 (12·7), versus printed 10·7. Other averages reconcile to one decimal. Figures retained as printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0147_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 147", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n147/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 148", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n148/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 149", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n149/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0150", "images": [ "p0150" ], "printed_pages": [ "127" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": null, "title": "[Estimate of Future Population]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "56,032,000" ], [ "1927", "64,501,000" ], [ "1937", "74,246,000" ], [ "1947", "85,464,000" ], [ "1957", "98,376,000" ], [ "1967", "113,239,000" ], [ "2017", "228,839,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No total printed.", "Prose introduces this estimate using the 1909–13 average annual increase of 14·17 per thousand, with reference mark 4." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0150_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 150", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n150/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0151", "images": [ "p0151" ], "printed_pages": [ "128" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LVI", "title": "Population of Japan from 1926 to 1959 as Estimated by the Bureau of Statistics ¹", "caption_extra": "(By Five-Year Intervals)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Estimated Population.", "Average Annual Increase.", "Population Index. — 1872 = 100.", "Population Index. — 1926 = 100." ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "59,975,000", "321,000", "172", "100" ], [ "1930", "63,257,000", "753,000", "182", "105" ], [ "1935", "66,833,000", "781,000", "192", "111" ], [ "1940", "71,681,000", "1,033,000", "206", "120" ], [ "1945", "76,144,000", "798,000", "219", "127" ], [ "1950", "80,768,000", "1,083,000", "232", "135" ], [ "1955", "86,563,000", "1,092,000", "249", "144" ], [ "1959", "90,347,000", "910,000", "260", "151" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Jinko Mondai ni Kansuru Chosa Komoku Oyobi Kore ni Taisuru Hosaku no Sankou (References to the Subjects and Methods of Investigation into the Population Problem), the Population and Food Commission, Japan, 1927." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No total printed.", "Running head on this page: Population Pressure in Japan; facing page running head: Demographic Analysis." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0151_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 151", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n151/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0152", "images": [ "p0152" ], "printed_pages": [ "129" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LVII", "title": "Population of Japan from 1926 to 1970 as Estimated by Dr. Shimojo ¹", "caption_extra": "(By Five-Year Intervals)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Average Annual Rate of Natural Increase (per 1,000).", "Estimated Population." ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "15·593", "—" ], [ "1930", "14·173", "64,095,200" ], [ "1935", "12·398", "68,527,400" ], [ "1940", "10·623", "72,626,700" ], [ "1945", "8·848", "76,298,600" ], [ "1950", "7·073", "79,454,000" ], [ "1955", "5·298", "82,014,100" ], [ "1960", "3·523", "83,912,700" ], [ "1965", "1·748", "85,099,500" ], [ "1970", "0·027", "85,542,100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Shimojo, Y., Shakai Seisaku no Riron to Shisetsu (The Theory and Practice of Social Policy), Tokyo, 1931, Kakuron, Chap. I." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0152_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 152", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n152/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0154", "images": [ "p0154" ], "printed_pages": [ "131" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LVIII", "title": "Rate of Survival per Person in Period 1925–30 ¹", "caption_extra": "(By Five-Year Age Groups)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period.", "Survival Rate.", "Age Period.", "Survival Rate." ], "rows": [ [ "5–9", "·936647", "45–49", "·963288" ], [ "10–14", "·970052", "50–54", "·938441" ], [ "15–19", "·931348", "55–59", "·935724" ], [ "20–24", "·926410", "60–64", "·850163" ], [ "25–29", "·952938", "65–69", "·806693" ], [ "30–34", "·931379", "70–74", "·686094" ], [ "35–39", "·953123", "75–79", "·588568" ], [ "40–44", "·980533", "Over 80", "·671110" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Ueda, T., Editor, op. cit., pp. 9–10." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 paired rows as printed. No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0154_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 154", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n154/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0154", "images": [ "p0154" ], "printed_pages": [ "131" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LIX", "title": "Population of Japan from 1930 to 1950 as Estimated by Dr. Ueda, by Five-Year Age Groups and by Five-Year Intervals ²", "caption_extra": "(Unit 1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period.", "1930.", "1935.", "1940.", "1945.", "1950." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 15", "9,044", "9,077", "9,077", "9,077", "9,077" ], [ "5–9", "7,741", "8,471", "8,501", "8,501", "8,501" ], [ "10–14", "6,717", "7,509", "8,217", "8,246", "8,246" ], [ "14 and under", "23,502", "25,057", "25,795", "25,824", "25,824" ], [ "15–19", "6,272", "6,255", "6,993", "7,653", "7,679" ], [ "20–24", "5,452", "5,811", "5,795", "6,478", "7,090" ], [ "25–29", "4,822", "5,195", "5,537", "5,522", "6,174" ], [ "30–34", "4,091", "4,491", "4,839", "5,159", "5,143" ], [ "35–39", "3,541", "3,900", "4,280", "4,612", "4,915" ], [ "40–44", "3,382", "3,472", "3,824", "4,197", "4,522" ], [ "45–49", "3,103", "3,258", "3,345", "3,683", "4,043" ], [ "50–54", "2,867", "2,912", "3,057", "3,139", "3,457" ], [ "55–59", "2,293", "2,682", "2,725", "2,860", "2,937" ], [ "15–59", "35,827", "37,980", "40,399", "43,306", "45,963" ], [ "60–64", "1,692", "1,949", "2,280", "2,316", "2,432" ], [ "65–69", "1,265", "1,365", "1,572", "1,839", "1,869" ], [ "70–74", "888", "868", "936", "1,079", "1,262" ], [ "75–79", "541", "522", "510", "551", "635" ], [ "Over 80", "351", "363", "350", "342", "370" ], [ "Total Population", "4,737", "5,068", "5,652", "6,130", "6,568" ], [ "Grand Total.", "64,066", "68,105", "71,846", "75,260", "78,355" ], [ "Increase in five years", "", "4,039", "3,740", "3,415", "3,094" ], [ "Five-year rate of increase", "", "6·30%", "5·49%", "4·75%", "4·11%" ], [ "Annual rate of increase.", "", "1·26%", "1·10%", "0·95%", "0·82%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Ibid., pp. 22–3." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 24 as printed. The first age label reads “Under 15”; retained as printed.", "1930 14 and under: parts sum 23,502; printed 23,502; reconciles.", "1930 15–59: parts sum 35,823; printed 35,827; does not reconcile.", "1930 Total Population: parts sum 4,737; printed 4,737; reconciles.", "1930 Grand Total.: parts sum 64,066; printed 64,066; reconciles.", "1935 14 and under: parts sum 25,057; printed 25,057; reconciles.", "1935 15–59: parts sum 37,976; printed 37,980; does not reconcile.", "1935 Total Population: parts sum 5,067; printed 5,068; does not reconcile.", "1935 Grand Total.: parts sum 68,105; printed 68,105; reconciles.", "1940 14 and under: parts sum 25,795; printed 25,795; reconciles.", "1940 15–59: parts sum 40,395; printed 40,399; does not reconcile.", "1940 Total Population: parts sum 5,648; printed 5,652; does not reconcile.", "1940 Grand Total.: parts sum 71,846; printed 71,846; reconciles.", "1945 14 and under: parts sum 25,824; printed 25,824; reconciles.", "1945 15–59: parts sum 43,303; printed 43,306; does not reconcile.", "1945 Total Population: parts sum 6,127; printed 6,130; does not reconcile.", "1945 Grand Total.: parts sum 75,260; printed 75,260; reconciles.", "1950 14 and under: parts sum 25,824; printed 25,824; reconciles.", "1950 15–59: parts sum 45,960; printed 45,963; does not reconcile.", "1950 Total Population: parts sum 6,568; printed 6,568; reconciles.", "1950 Grand Total.: parts sum 78,355; printed 78,355; reconciles.", "1935 increase: difference 4,039; printed 4,039; reconciles.", "1940 increase: difference 3,741; printed 3,740; does not reconcile.", "1945 increase: difference 3,414; printed 3,415; does not reconcile.", "1950 increase: difference 3,095; printed 3,094; does not reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0154_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 154", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n154/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0155", "images": [ "p0155" ], "printed_pages": [ "132" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LX", "title": "Annual Number of Births per 1,000 Women in Specified Five-Year Age Periods", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period.", "Annual Number of Births per 1,000 Women." ], "rows": [ [ "15–19", "41·17" ], [ "20–24", "218·08" ], [ "25–29", "248·31" ], [ "30–34", "218·58" ], [ "35–39", "172·58" ], [ "40–44", "71·61" ], [ "45–49", "9·49" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Soda, T., “Calculation of the Estimated Increase of Population,” Social Reform, No. 152, May, 1933, pp. 38–9, or Ueda, T., Editor, op. cit., pp. 99–104." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed; the two side-by-side halves are combined into one continuous list in age-period order.", "Decimal middle dots retained as printed.", "No total is printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0155_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 155", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n155/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "caption_extra": "(Unit 1,000)", "continued": false, "image": "p0156", "images": [ "p0156" ], "printed_pages": [ "133" ], "table_no": "LXI", "title": "Annual Number of Births and Gross Population in 1925–60 as Estimated by Mr. T. Soda ¹", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "No. of Births.", "Gross Population.", "Annual Increase." ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "—", "59,736", "—" ], [ "1926", "—", "60,418", "682·2" ], [ "1927", "—", "61,048", "629·7" ], [ "1928", "—", "61,743", "695·2" ], [ "1929", "—", "62,368", "625·0" ], [ "1930", "—", "62,997", "628·8" ], [ "1931", "2,237·5", "63,757", "760·0" ], [ "1932", "2,258·1", "64,507", "750·0" ], [ "1933", "2,299·2", "65,276", "769·0" ], [ "1934", "2,339·8", "66,064", "788·0" ], [ "1935", "2,379·9", "66,860", "796·2" ], [ "1936", "2,419·7", "67,683", "823·1" ], [ "1937", "2,454·7", "68,521", "837·4" ], [ "1938", "2,485·2", "69,368", "846·8" ], [ "1939", "2,513·6", "70,223", "855·1" ], [ "1940", "2,560·1", "71,123", "900·3" ], [ "1941", "2,596·1", "71,997", "873·6" ], [ "1942", "2,630·8", "72,903", "906·4" ], [ "1943", "2,661·6", "73,819", "915·8" ], [ "1944", "2,690·8", "74,743", "924·3" ], [ "1945", "2,721·0", "75,667", "933·6" ], [ "1946", "2,751·5", "76,628", "961·0" ], [ "1947", "2,774·4", "77,572", "944·5" ], [ "1948", "2,817·0", "78,638", "1,066·0" ], [ "1949", "2,821·7", "79,487", "849·1" ], [ "1950", "2,840·9", "80,437", "950·4" ], [ "1951", "2,870·1", "81,397", "959·7" ], [ "1952", "2,894·9", "82,362", "964·7" ], [ "1953", "2,922·4", "83,331", "969·1" ], [ "1954", "2,951·6", "84,308", "977·5" ], [ "1955", "2,980·3", "85,292", "984·2" ], [ "1956", "3,013·5", "86,287", "994·9" ], [ "1957", "3,047·2", "87,291", "1,003·3" ], [ "1958", "3,066·6", "88,292", "1,001·8" ], [ "1959", "3,106·9", "89,312", "1,019·9" ], [ "1960", "3,151·0", "90,351", "1,038·7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Ueda, T., Editor, op. cit., pp. 100–4." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 36 as printed. No total row printed. Gross Population is a population series, not a sum of the births column." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0156_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 156", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n156/mode/1up" } ] }, { "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "image": "p0157", "images": [ "p0157" ], "printed_pages": [ "134" ], "table_no": "LXII", "title": "Comparison of Japan’s Population in 1950–60 as Estimated by Various Methods", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Soda’s Estimates.", "Other Estimates. — Method", "Other Estimates. — Population" ], "rows": [ [ "1950", "80,437,000", "Dr. Ueda", "78,355,000" ], [ "1957", "87,291,000", "By a crude increase rate 14·17", "98,376,000" ], [ "1958", "88,292,000", "Dr. Inagaki’s logistic curve", "80,000,000" ], [ "1959", "89,312,000", "Bureau of Statistics", "90,347,000" ], [ "1960", "90,351,000", "Dr. Shimojo", "83,912,700" ], [ "1960", "90,351,000", "Net reproduction rate 1·495", "96,379,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. No total printed.", "Other Estimates has two body columns under one printed heading; Method and Population are descriptive additions for the flattened columns.", "Running head on this page: Population Pressure in Japan; section heading: C. Résumé of Estimates." ], "chapter_as_read": "Demographic Analysis", "id": "p0157_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 157", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n157/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0159", "images": [ "p0159" ], "printed_pages": [ "136" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LXIII", "title": "Distribution of Three Functional Age Classes in 1925–60 as Estimated by Mr. Soda", "caption_extra": "(Unit 1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Age Group 0–14.", "Percentage Distribution.", "Age Group 15–59.", "Percentage Distribution.", "Age Group 60–99.", "Percentage Distribution." ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "21,924", "36·70", "33,223", "55·62", "4,589", "7·68" ], [ "1930", "22,301", "35·40", "35,964", "57·06", "4,731", "7·51" ], [ "1935", "23,471", "35·10", "38,374", "57·40", "5,014", "7·50" ], [ "1940", "24,769", "34·83", "40,838", "57·42", "5,515", "7·75" ], [ "1945", "26,794", "35·41", "43,012", "56·84", "5,870", "7·75" ], [ "1950", "28,562", "35·51", "45,738", "56·86", "6,136", "7·63" ], [ "1955", "30,121", "35·32", "48,834", "57·26", "6,336", "7·42" ], [ "1960", "31,624", "35·00", "51,998", "57·55", "6,728", "7·45" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed", "No total row printed. Percentage distributions sum to 100 except 1930, which sums to 99·97." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0159_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 159", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n159/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0159", "images": [ "p0159" ], "printed_pages": [ "136" ], "chapter": "VI. Demographic Analysis of the Recent Trend of the Japanese Population", "table_no": "LXIV", "title": "Population of Middle-Aged Group in 1925–60, as Estimated by Dr. Ueda and Mr. T. Soda", "caption_extra": "(Unit 1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Soda’s Estimate. — Population aged 15–59.", "Soda’s Estimate. — Five-Year Increase.", "Soda’s Estimate. — Average Annual Increase.", "Ueda’s Estimate. — Population aged 15–59.", "Ueda’s Estimate. — Five-Year Increase.", "Ueda’s Estimate. — Average Annual Increase." ], "rows": [ [ "1925", "33,223", "—", "—", "33,223", "—", "—" ], [ "1930", "35,964", "2,741", "548·2", "35,827", "2,704", "540·8" ], [ "1935", "38,374", "2,410", "484·0", "37,980", "2,053", "410·6" ], [ "1940", "40,838", "2,464", "492·8", "40,399", "2,419", "483·8" ], [ "1945", "43,012", "2,174", "434·8", "43,306", "2,907", "581·4" ], [ "1950", "45,738", "2,726", "545·2", "45,963", "2,657", "531·4" ], [ "1955", "48,834", "3,096", "619·2", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1960", "51,998", "3,164", "632·8", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed", "No total row printed. Soda’s 1935 average annual increase is printed 484·0; 2,410 divided by five is 482. Ueda’s 1930 five-year increase is printed 2,704; the population difference is 2,604. Ueda’s 1935 five-year increase is printed 2,053; the population difference is 2,153." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0159_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 159", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n159/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0165", "images": [ "p0165" ], "printed_pages": [ "142" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": "LXV", "title": "Number of Farms, Total and per Farm Acreage, 1910–30 ³", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Cho)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Cultivated Land.", "Per cent of Land Area.", "No. of Farms (Households).", "Acreage per Farm. — Upland Fields.", "Acreage per Farm. — Paddy Fields.", "Acreage per Farm. — Total." ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "5,715,405", "14·7", "5,497,919", "·529", "·510", "1·039" ], [ "1915", "5,922,118", "15·2", "5,535,008", "·537", "·533", "1·070" ], [ "1920", "6,147,790", "15·7", "5,573,097", "·546", "·557", "1·103" ], [ "1925", "6,067,015", "15·8", "5,548,599", "·559", "·534", "1·093" ], [ "1930", "5,915,709", "15·4", "5,599,670", "·572", "·484", "1·056" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "³ Honpo Nogyo Yoran (Agricultural Abstract of Japan), Bureau of Agriculture, Department of Agriculture and Forestry, Japan, 1931, pp. 1–2, 7–8." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "All five acreage-per-farm totals reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0165_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 165", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n165/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0166", "images": [ "p0166" ], "printed_pages": [ "143" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": "LXVI", "title": "Distribution of Farms of Specified Acreages, 1910–30 ¹", "caption_extra": "(Percentages)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Under 0·5 Cho.", "0·5–1·0 Cho.", "1·0–2·0 Cho.", "2·0–3·0 Cho.", "3·0–5·0 Cho.", "Over 5·0 Cho." ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "37·5", "33·0", "19·3", "6·0", "2·9", "1·3" ], [ "1915", "36·5", "33·4", "20·0", "6·1", "2·7", "1·3" ], [ "1920", "35·6", "33·2", "20·5", "6·2", "2·8", "1·7" ], [ "1925", "35·2", "33·8", "21·4", "6·8", "2·5", "1·4" ], [ "1930", "34·6", "34·2", "21·9", "5·7", "2·3", "1·3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Honpo Nogyo Yoran, cited, 1931, p. 34." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "No total row printed. Percentages sum to 100 in each year except 1925, which sums to 101·1." ], "chapter_as_read": "Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "id": "p0166_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 166", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n166/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0167", "images": [ "p0167" ], "printed_pages": [ "144" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": "LXVII", "title": "Average Size of Farms in Japan and other Specified Countries ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "Date of Investigation.", "Average Acreage (Cho)." ], "rows": [ [ "Denmark", "1919", "16·1" ], [ "Great Britain", "1926", "9·0" ], [ "Germany", "1925", "4·3" ], [ "Ireland", "1913", "3·0" ], [ "China", "N.D.", "1·2" ], [ "Japanese Empire", "1929", "1·29" ], [ "Karafuto", "1929", "2·77" ], [ "Taiwan", "1926", "1·99" ], [ "Chosen", "1929", "1·65" ], [ "Japan proper", "1929", "1·06" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Hashimoto, D., and Nagai, S., Editors, op. cit., p. 104." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed", "Karafuto, Taiwan, Chosen, and Japan proper are indented beneath Japanese Empire.", "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0167_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 167", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n167/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0169", "images": [ "p0169" ], "printed_pages": [ "146" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": "LXVIII", "title": "Cash Estimate of Agricultural Account Proper, Representative Farms, 1929", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Gross receipt", "1,975·004" ], [ "Outlay", "1,141·265" ], [ "Balance: Agricultural income", "833·739" ], [ "Interest of landed capital (per 4%)", "264·668" ], [ "Interest of other agricultural capital (per 5%)", "121·695" ], [ "Reward for labour (excluding hired labour)", "447·376" ], [ "Adjusted days of labour (days)", "633·196" ], [ "Reward per adjusted day of labour", "0·707" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed", "Gross receipt less outlay reconciles to agricultural income: 833·739. The two interest amounts plus reward for labour also reconcile to 833·739." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0169_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 169", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n169/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0169", "images": [ "p0169" ], "printed_pages": [ "146" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": null, "title": "[Income and Outlay of Farmers in 1929]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Income.", "", "Outlay.", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "833·739", "Household expenses.", "1,074·454" ], [ "Subsidiary business *", "230·721", "Balance, surplus.", "75·900" ], [ "Domestics †", "85·894", "", "" ], [ "Total", "1,150·354", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Includes property income.", "† Gifts, sale price of garbage, etc." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed", "Income total reconciles: 833·739 + 230·721 + 85·894 = 1,150·354. Outlay plus surplus reconciles to the same total." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0169_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 169", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n169/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0170", "images": [ "p0170" ], "printed_pages": [ "147" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": "LXIX", "title": "Monthly Surplus or Deficit of Farmers Grouped by Farm Acreage", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Size of Farm (Cho).", "Surplus or Deficit (Yen)." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 0·5", "− 5·08" ], [ "0·5–0·6", "− 3·88" ], [ "0·6–0·8", "− 2·86" ], [ "0·8–1·0", "− 2·19" ], [ "1·0–1·2", "− 3·11" ], [ "Average", "− 2·91" ], [ "1·2–1·4", "1·40" ], [ "1·4–1·6", "0·53" ], [ "1·6–1·8", "7·00" ], [ "1·8–2·0", "3·86" ], [ "Over 2·0", "1·36" ], [ "Average", "2·58" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Rodo Tokei Yoran, cited, 1932, p. 322." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed", "Two side-by-side blocks transcribed consecutively. Weighted averages cannot be checked without weights." ], "chapter_as_read": "Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "id": "p0170_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 170", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n170/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0172", "images": [ "p0172" ], "printed_pages": [ "149" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": "LXX", "title": "Cash Estimate of Agricultural Account Proper of Representative Farms, 1921–9", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "I — Year.", "II — Agricultural Income.", "III — Estimated Wages of Family Labour.", "IV — Estimated Interest on Farm Value.", "V — Balance (Deficit)." ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "865", "940", "440", "− 515" ], [ "1922", "729", "830", "387", "− 488" ], [ "1923", "997", "915", "417", "− 425" ], [ "1924", "1,082", "905", "421", "− 244" ], [ "1925", "1,218", "909", "443", "− 134" ], [ "1926", "1,023", "750", "462", "− 189" ], [ "1927", "915", "976", "405", "− 466" ], [ "1928", "881", "903", "407", "− 429" ], [ "1929", "952", "891", "421", "− 360" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "II, Balance of agricultural receipt and cost other than III and IV; III, Wages basis --Wage Statistics of Agricultural Labourers of the Department of Agriculture and Forestry; IV, Rates of Interest—4 per cent of land investment and 5 per cent of other farm investment.", "¹ Hashimoto, D., and Nagai, S., Editors, op. cit., p. 81." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed", "Printed balances reconcile as II minus III minus IV." ], "chapter_as_read": "Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "id": "p0172_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 172", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n172/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0173", "images": [ "p0173" ], "printed_pages": [ "150" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": "LXXI", "title": "Agricultural Fertilization and Production, 1921–34", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Manure. — Total Amount. (1,000 M. Tons.)", "Manure. — Amount per Cho. (Metric Ton.)", "Manure. — Adjusted Total Value. (1,000 Yen.)", "Manufactured Fertilizer, Adjusted Value. (1,000 Yen.)", "Total Value Fertilizer. — Adjusted Value. (1,000 Yen.)", "Total Value Fertilizer. — Index. 1925 = 100.", "Production. — Amount of Rice. (1,000 Koku.)", "Production. — Amount of Wheat, Barley and Rye (1,000 Koku.)", "Production. — Value of Agricultural Produce.* — Adjusted Value. (1,000 Yen.)", "Production. — Value of Agricultural Produce.* — Index. 1925 = 100." ], "rows": [ [ "1921", "—", "—", "268,342", "228,377", "496,719", "76·1", "55,180", "21,664", "—", "—" ], [ "1922", "—", "—", "274,691", "261,415", "536,106", "82·2", "60,694", "21,630", "—", "—" ], [ "1923", "—", "—", "320,487", "279,729", "600,216", "92·0", "55,444", "18,642", "—", "—" ], [ "1924", "51,519", "8·50", "338,192", "262,298", "600,490", "92·0", "57,170", "19,083", "3,653,218", "90·1" ], [ "1925", "51,723", "8·53", "342,810", "309,648", "652,458", "100·0", "59,704", "22,729", "4,055,312", "100·0" ], [ "1926", "52,005", "8·55", "382,342", "382,459", "764,801", "117·2", "55,593", "21,907", "3,875,257", "95·6" ], [ "1927", "52,558", "8·65", "397,553", "344,227", "741,780", "113·7", "62,103", "20,942", "3,751,070", "92·5" ], [ "1928", "52,564", "8·64", "385,230", "348,649", "733,879", "112·5", "60,303", "21,121", "3,654,472", "90·1" ], [ "1929", "53,730", "9·11", "406,136", "384,069", "790,205", "121·4", "59,552", "20,763", "3,782,697", "93·3" ], [ "1930", "54,817", "9·26", "416,009", "359,669", "775,678", "118·9", "66,873", "19,304", "3,089,060", "76·2" ], [ "1931", "59,407", "9·98", "439,301", "323,983", "763,284", "117·0", "55,215", "20,296", "3,049,533", "75·2" ], [ "1932", "58,931", "9·83", "430,198", "323,590", "753,788", "115·5", "60,390", "20,627", "3,510,100", "86·6" ], [ "1933", "61,759", "10·24", "441,988", "330,599", "772,587", "118·4", "70,829", "20,279", "3,931,918", "97·0" ], [ "1934", "63,806", "10·57", "451,008", "344,122", "795,130", "121·6", "51,840", "22,407", "3,476,560", "85·7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* These figures include all agricultural products, except animal and poultry products.", "¹ Honpo Nogyo Yoran, cited, 1935, pp. 166–176; Hiryo Yoran (Brief Report on Fertilizer), Bureau of Agriculture, Department of Agriculture and Forestry, Japan, 1935, pp. 24, 40." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed", "All total fertilizer values reconcile with manure plus manufactured fertilizer." ], "chapter_as_read": "Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "id": "p0173_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 173", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n173/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0175", "images": [ "p0175" ], "printed_pages": [ "152" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": "LXXII", "title": "Values of the Paddy and Upland Fields, 1905–29", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Paddy Field.", "Index Number.", "Upland Field.", "Index Number." ], "rows": [ [ "1905–9", "1,350", "100·0", "670", "100·0" ], [ "1915", "1,340", "99·3", "610", "91·0" ], [ "1920", "3,310", "245·2", "1,600", "238·8" ], [ "1924", "4,150", "307·4", "2,230", "332·8" ], [ "1929", "4,210", "311·9", "2,460", "367·2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Honpo Nogyo Yoran, cited, 1931, p. 53." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed" ], "chapter_as_read": "Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "id": "p0175_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 175", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n175/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0175", "images": [ "p0175" ], "printed_pages": [ "152" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": "LXXIII", "title": "Land Values and Produce Values, 1905–29", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Rice from Paddy Field (1,000 Koku).", "Average Price (per Koku).", "Total Rice Value (1,000 Yen).", "Index Number.", "Index Number of Land Value (Paddy-Field)." ], "rows": [ [ "1905–9", "46,809", "14·69", "687,624", "100·0", "100·0" ], [ "1915", "54,591", "13·02", "710,775", "103·4", "99·3" ], [ "1920", "61,367", "48·56", "2,979,982", "433·4", "245·2" ], [ "1925", "58,111", "41·95", "2,437,756", "354·5", "307·4" ], [ "1929", "58,680", "29·19", "1,712,869", "249·1", "311·9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Ibid." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "Total Rice Value is a value column, not an additive total row." ], "chapter_as_read": "Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "id": "p0175_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 175", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n175/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0177", "images": [ "p0177" ], "printed_pages": [ "154" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": null, "title": "Percentage of Tenant Acreage to Total Farm Acreage, 1905–30", "caption_extra": "Honpo Nogyo Yoran, cited, 1931, pp. 10, 33", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Percentage." ], "rows": [ [ "1905", "43·9" ], [ "1910", "45·2" ], [ "1915", "45·4" ], [ "1920", "45·9" ], [ "1925", "45·8" ], [ "1930", "47·8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed", "Table in footnote 3; side-by-side blocks transcribed consecutively." ], "chapter_as_read": "Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "id": "p0177_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 177", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n177/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0177", "images": [ "p0177" ], "printed_pages": [ "154" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": null, "title": "Distribution of Landed and Tenant Farmers, in 1910, 1920, and 1930", "caption_extra": "(Percentages)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Farmers.", "1910.", "1920.", "1930." ], "rows": [ [ "Landed", "33·4", "31·3", "31·1" ], [ "Part-tenant", "27·4", "28·1", "26·5" ], [ "Tenant", "39·2", "40·6", "42·3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed", "Table in footnote 3. Column sums: 1910 = 100·0; 1920 = 100·0; 1930 = 99·9. No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "id": "p0177_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 177", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n177/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0179", "images": [ "p0179" ], "printed_pages": [ "156" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Ratios of Rent of Paddy and Upland Fields to Total Value of Products, 1915–20 (Percentages)", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "I. Paddy Fields", "columns": [ "Fields.", "Rent Paid by :", "High.", "Usual.", "Low." ], "rows": [ [ "One-crop fields", "Rice", "53·3", "51·0", "46·9" ], [ "Two-crop fields", "Rice", "57·4", "55·0", "52·9" ] ] }, { "label": "II. Upland Fields", "columns": [ "Rent Paid by :", "Percentage." ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "40·0" ], [ "Beans", "35·0" ], [ "Rye", "26·0" ], [ "Barley-beans", "40·6" ], [ "Money", "27·6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0179_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 179", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n179/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0179", "images": [ "p0179" ], "printed_pages": [ "156" ], "chapter": "VII. Rural Economic Situation and Population Trend", "table_no": null, "title": "Towns and Villages Grouped according to Prevalent Rent Ratio, by 5 Per Cent Groups of Paddy Fields, 1915–20", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rent Groups (percentages).", "One-Crop Fields. — Number.", "One-Crop Fields. — Per cent of Total.", "Two-Crop Fields. — Number.", "Two-Crop Fields. — Per cent of Total." ], "rows": [ [ "Under 25", "51", "—*", "12", "—*" ], [ "25–29", "25", "—*", "6", "—*" ], [ "30–34", "140", "2", "37", "—*" ], [ "35–39", "303", "3", "98", "2" ], [ "40–44", "970", "11", "373", "6" ], [ "45–49", "1,470", "16", "750", "12" ], [ "50–54", "3,474", "38", "1,854", "31" ], [ "55–59", "1,222", "13", "1,086", "18" ], [ "60–64", "851", "9", "937", "16" ], [ "65–69", "331", "4", "424", "7" ], [ "70–74", "157", "2", "235", "4" ], [ "75–79", "80", "—*", "103", "2" ], [ "Over 80", "60", "—*", "120", "2" ], [ "Total", "9,134", "100", "6,035", "100" ], [ "Median", "50·2%", "—", "54·6%", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Less than 1 per cent." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Number totals: 9134 and 6035; both reconcile.", "Printed integer percentages sum to 98 and 100, excluding less-than-1-per-cent cells." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0179_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 179", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n179/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0186", "images": [ "p0186" ], "printed_pages": [ "163" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXIV", "title": "Annual Average Supply and Demand of Major Food Crops, 1925–9 ¹", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Crop.", "Production.", "Net Export or Import (−).", "Consumption.", "Per Capita Consumption." ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "59,452,086", "−10,008,266", "69,460,352", "1·1440" ], [ "Barley", "7,938,560", "61,562", "7,876,998", "0·1276" ], [ "Rye", "7,396,441", "—", "7,396,441", "0·1200" ], [ "Wheat", "6,158,133", "−2,889,651", "9,047,784", "0·1466" ], [ "Soya bean", "3,217,930", "−4,735,708", "7,953,638", "0·1296" ], [ "Small red bean", "849,907", "−514,936", "1,364,843", "0·0222" ], [ "Sweet potato", "894,284*", "−16,882*", "911,166*", "14·80†" ], [ "Potato", "246,946*", "4,429*", "242,517*", "3·93†" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* 1,000 kwan.", "† 1 kwan; 1 koku equals c.1·8 hectolitre and 1 kwan equals 3·75 kilograms.", "¹ Honpo Nogyo Yoran, cited, 1931, pp. 215–25." ], "transcriber_notes": [], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0186_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 186", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n186/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0186", "images": [ "p0186" ], "printed_pages": [ "163" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXV", "title": "Annual Average Per Capita Consumption of Major Food Crops ²", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Crop.", "1912–16.", "1917–21.", "1922–6.", "1927–30." ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "1·060", "1·133", "1·127", "1·102" ], [ "Wheat", "0·105", "0·143", "0·152", "0·142" ], [ "Barley", "0·189", "0·162", "0·141", "0·116" ], [ "Rye", "0·151", "0·142", "0·114", "0·111" ], [ "Soya bean", "0·126", "0·140", "0·137", "0·127" ], [ "Small red bean", "0·020", "0·021", "0·024", "0·021" ], [ "Sweet potato *", "19·713", "20·071", "16·781", "14·062†" ], [ "Potato *", "4·273", "6·359", "3·994", "3·890†" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* 1 kwan.", "† 1927–29.", "² Ibid., pp. 215–25." ], "transcriber_notes": [], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0186_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 186", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n186/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0188", "images": [ "p0188" ], "printed_pages": [ "165" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXVI", "title": "Annual Average Supply and Demand, per Cho Yield, and Per Capita Consumption of Rice, 1880–1931 ¹", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Production.", "Per Cho Yield.", "Net Imp. (−) or Exp.", "Consumption.", "Pop. (Unit 1,000).", "Per Capita Production.", "Per Capita Consumption." ], "rows": [ [ "1880–84", "29,958,186", "11·59", "180,139", "29,778,047", "37,259", "0·804", "0·799" ], [ "1885–89", "36,577,309", "13·78", "735,857", "35,841,452", "38,703", "0·945", "0·926" ], [ "1890–94", "40,355,071", "14·64", "−366,755", "40,721,826", "40,508", "0·996", "1·005" ], [ "1895–99", "39,265,273", "14·00", "−1,152,058", "40,417,331", "42,400", "0·926", "0·953" ], [ "1900–04", "44,643,328", "15·64", "−2,739,903", "47,383,231", "44,964", "0·993", "1·054" ], [ "1905–09", "47,579,742", "16·34", "−3,175,250", "50,754,992", "47,416", "1·003", "1·070" ], [ "1910–14", "51,166,907", "17·06", "−2,963,764", "54,130,671", "50,577", "1·012", "1·070" ], [ "1915–19", "56,892,648", "18·46", "−4,175,061", "61,067,709", "54,134", "1·051", "1·128" ], [ "1920–24", "56,339,472", "18·59", "−5,907,616", "62,247,088", "56,798", "0·992", "1·096" ], [ "1925–29", "59,452,086", "18·71", "−10,008,266", "69,460,352", "60,712", "0·979", "1·144" ], [ "1930–31", "61,045,399", "18·82", "−8,503,000", "69,548,399", "64,050", "0·953", "1·086" ] ] }, { "label": "Index Numbers", "columns": [ "Year.", "Production.", "Per Cho Yield.", "Net Imp. (−) or Exp.", "Consumption.", "Pop. (Unit 1,000).", "Per Capita Production.", "Per Capita Consumption." ], "rows": [ [ "1880–84", "100", "100", "—", "100", "100", "100", "100" ], [ "1925–29", "198", "161", "—", "233", "163", "122", "143" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kome Tokeihyo (Statistical Tables on Rice), Statistical Section, Department of Agriculture and Forestry, Japan, 1931, pp. 10, 15, 37." ], "transcriber_notes": [], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0188_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 188", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n188/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0190", "images": [ "p0190" ], "printed_pages": [ "167" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXVII", "title": "Average Annual Supply of Rice Classified by its Sources, 1925–9 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Source of Supply.", "Amount (Koku).", "Percentage of Total." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan proper", "57,935,000", "84·635" ], [ "Chosen", "5,596,000", "8·175" ], [ "Taiwan", "2,407,000", "3·516" ], [ "Foreign countries", "2,515,000", "3·674" ], [ "Total", "68,453,000", "100·000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Beikoku Yoran (Brief Report on Rice), Bureau of Agriculture, Department of Agriculture and Forestry, Japan, 1930, p. 4." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Amount total reconciles: 68,453,000. Percentage total reconciles: 100·000." ], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0190_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 190", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n190/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0191", "images": [ "p0191" ], "printed_pages": [ "168" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": null, "title": "[Average per hectare production of rice in Japan, Siam, and India]", "caption_extra": "³ Average per hectare production of rice in Japan, Siam, and India at designated periods are as follows (denomination quintals) :", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "1924–8.", "1928–32." ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "34·0", "34·1" ], [ "Siam", "18·1", "16·4" ], [ "India", "14·1", "14·6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "See International Year-Book of Agricultural Statistics, Rome, International Institute of Agriculture, 1930–1, p. 177; 1932–3, p. 171." ], "transcriber_notes": [], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0191_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 191", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n191/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0192", "images": [ "p0192" ], "printed_pages": [ "169" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Price of Japanese, Rangoon, Chosenese, and Taiwanese Rice in Tokyo, Osaka, and Kobe Markets, 1918", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Rice.", "Grade.", "Price (Yen per Koku).", "Market." ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese, Uncoated", "Medium", "37·94", "Kobe" ], [ "“ Rangoon ” (Indian)", "No. 1", "22·45", "„" ], [ "Japanese, Coated", "Medium", "28·84", "Osaka" ], [ "Chosenese, „", "Fusan, No. 3", "30·90", "„" ], [ "Japanese, „", "Medium", "32·75", "Tokyo" ], [ "Taiwanese, „", "Taichu", "27·34", "„" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "See Kawada, S., “On the Relationship of the Price of Rice and the Tariff,” Keizai Ronso, 20 : 6, June, 1925, pp. 943–62." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed", "Table appears within footnote ², introduced by “This is demonstrated in the following table :”.", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0192_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 192", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n192/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0193", "images": [ "p0193" ], "printed_pages": [ "170" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Retail Price of Japanese and Colonial Rice in Principal Cities, 1930", "caption_extra": "(Yen per 0·1 Koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Public Market.", "Japanese Rice. — No. 1.", "Japanese Rice. — No. 2.", "Japanese Rice. — No. 3.", "Chosenese Rice.", "Taiwanese Rice." ], "rows": [ [ "Tokyo", "3·70", "3·22", "3·09", "3·09", "3·01" ], [ "Yokohama", "3·28", "3·09", "2·90", "—", "1·93" ], [ "Nagoya", "—", "3·03", "2·65", "2·81", "2·21" ], [ "Osaka.", "3·17", "3·02", "—", "2·80", "2·83" ], [ "Kyoto", "3·00", "2·85", "—", "2·78", "2·35" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed", "Table appears within footnote ². Preceding citation: Cf. Hashimoto, D., and Nagai, S., Editors, op. cit., pp. 161–2. Below is a table citing the comparative substitutability of colonial rice for Japanese rice as reflected in the retail prices of Japanese and colonial uncoated rice in the public retail markets of various consumption centres in 1930. (Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, pp. 127–9.)", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0193_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 193", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n193/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0194", "images": [ "p0194" ], "printed_pages": [ "171" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": null, "title": "[Comparative Cost of Production of Japanese and Chosenese Rice per Koku]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date.", "Cost of Production of Japanese Rice.", "Date.", "Cost of Production of Chosenese Rice." ], "rows": [ [ "1922–29", "c. 40·00 yen", "1923", "26·00–29·00 yen" ], [ "1926", "c. 34·00 yen", "1926", "24·00–26·00 yen" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Yagi, Y., “The Relationship of Japan Proper to Chosen as regards the Rice Supply,” Keizai Ronso, 33 : 3, p. 378." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0194_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 194", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n194/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0195", "images": [ "p0195" ], "printed_pages": [ "172" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": null, "title": "[Amount of Carry-over by Crop Year]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Crop Years.", "Amount of Carry-over (Koku)." ], "rows": [ [ "1920–4 Average", "6,594,704" ], [ "1925–9 Average", "6,420,219" ], [ "1930", "5,704,871" ], [ "1931", "9,140,247" ], [ "1932", "8,907,430" ], [ "1933", "9,007,598" ], [ "1934", "16,430,872" ], [ "1935", "9,936,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Beikoku Yoran, cited, 1935, p. 5." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0195_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 195", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n195/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0202", "images": [ "p0202" ], "printed_pages": [ "179" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXVIII", "title": "Consumption of Rice, Wheat, Barley and Rye as Estimated by Dr. Ando, in 1937, 1947, and 1957", "caption_extra": "(Unit 1,000 Koku)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Rice.", "Wheat.", "Barley.", "Rye." ], "rows": [ [ "1937", "78,900", "14,090", "6,450", "5,380" ], [ "1947", "90,110", "17,370", "5,180", "4,290" ], [ "1957", "102,292", "19,940", "4,090", "3,410" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Nasu, H., Jinko Shokuryo Mondai, cited, p. 140." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed", "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0202_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 202", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n202/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0204", "images": [ "p0204" ], "printed_pages": [ "181" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXIX", "title": "Estimated Acreage of Land Reclaimable for Agricultural Purpose", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Cho)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Classification.", "Paddy Field.", "Upland Field.", "Total." ], "rows": [ [ "Reclamation of land", "333,122", "1,249,515", "1,582,637" ], [ "Reclamation from sea and lake.", "61,897", "11,453", "73,350" ], [ "Alteration of land class", "374,777", "1,186", "375,963" ], [ "Total", "769,796", "1,262,154", "2,031,950" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "³ Kochi Kakucho Kairyo Jigyo Yoran, cited, 1932, p. 75." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed.", "All row totals and column totals reconcile.", "Dot leaders omitted from row labels." ], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0204_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 204", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n204/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0205", "images": [ "p0205" ], "printed_pages": [ "182" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXX", "title": "Annual Extension and Contraction of Arable Land, 1918–30", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Cho)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Extension.", "Contraction.", "Net Increase or Decrease (−)." ], "rows": [ [ "1918–20 Average", "67,890·9", "24,754·3", "43,136·6" ], [ "1921–25 Average", "38,584·9", "44,225·7", "− 5,640·8" ], [ "1926", "34,168·1", "39,817·3", "− 5,649·2" ], [ "1927", "41,323·1", "41,212·1", "111·0" ], [ "1928", "54,156·5", "46,949·7", "7,206·8" ], [ "1929", "73,657·9", "101,651·6", "− 27,993·7" ], [ "1930", "53,772·4", "35,493·1", "18,279·3" ], [ "1926–30 Average", "51,415·6", "53,024·8", "− 1,609·2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "⁴ Honpo Nogyo Yoran, cited, 1931, p. 20." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "All net figures reconcile as extension minus contraction.", "1926–30 averages reconcile to one decimal place.", "Dot leaders omitted from row labels." ], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0205_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n205/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0207", "images": [ "p0207" ], "printed_pages": [ "184" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXXI", "title": "Standard Nutritive Requirements for Japanese as Estimated by Drs. Sawamura, Mori and Tawara", "caption_extra": "(Grammes per Day, Dry Weight)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nutritive Element.", "Dr. Sawamura. — Gm.", "Dr. Sawamura. — Percentage.", "Dr. Mori. — Gm.", "Dr. Mori. — Percentage.", "Dr. Tawara. — Gm.", "Dr. Tawara. — Percentage." ], "rows": [ [ "Protein", "74", "13·10", "71", "11·66", "96", "16·96" ], [ "Fat", "15", "2·65", "14", "2·30", "20", "3·53" ], [ "Carbohydrate", "476", "84·25", "524", "86·04", "450", "79·51" ], [ "Total", "565", "100·00", "609", "100·00", "566", "100·00" ], [ "Calories.", "2,400", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Sawamura, M., Eiyo to Shokumotsu (Nutrition and Food), Tokyo, Seibido, Revised Edition, 1925, p. 210 ; Encyclopædia Japonica, Vol. I, p. 1135, “Nutrition.”" ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "All gramme and percentage totals reconcile.", "Dot leaders omitted from row labels." ], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0207_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 207", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n207/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0208", "images": [ "p0208" ], "printed_pages": [ "185" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXXII", "title": "Nutritive Value of Food Consumed by Japanese, as Analysed by the Bureau of Statistics and Dr. Grey", "caption_extra": "(Grammes per Day, Dry Weight)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Nutritive Element.", "Bureau of Statistics. — Salaried Men. — Gm.", "Bureau of Statistics. — Salaried Men. — Percentage.", "Bureau of Statistics. — Labourers. — Gm.", "Bureau of Statistics. — Labourers. — Percentage.", "Bureau of Statistics. — Farmers. — Gm.", "Bureau of Statistics. — Farmers. — Percentage.", "Dr. Grey. — Gm.", "Dr. Grey. — Percentage." ], "rows": [ [ "Protein", "68", "11·11", "72", "11·22", "98", "12·08", "88·5", "13·75" ], [ "Animal", "21", "3·43", "20", "3·12", "13", "1·60", "—", "—" ], [ "Vegetable", "47", "7·68", "52", "8·10", "85", "10·48", "—", "—" ], [ "Fat", "22", "3·59", "20", "3·12", "18", "2·22", "17·7", "2·75" ], [ "Carbohydrate", "493", "80·56", "521", "81·15", "658", "81·14", "537·6", "83·50" ], [ "Inorganic matter", "29", "4·74", "29", "4·51", "37", "4·56", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "612", "100·00", "642", "100·00", "811", "100·00", "643·8", "100·00" ], [ "Calories", "—", "2,506", "—", "2,614", "—", "3,265", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chosa Hokoku (Report on the Investigation of Household Economy), Bureau of Statistics, Japan, Section of Statistical Tables on Nutrition, 1931, pp. 5, 21, 35 ; Grey, E. C., Food of Japan, League of Nations Publication, 1928, Series III, No. 2, pp. 39–40." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "All gramme and percentage totals reconcile, counting Protein once and excluding its Animal and Vegetable sub-rows.", "Animal and Vegetable sub-rows reconcile to Protein in all three Bureau of Statistics groups.", "Calories are placed in the percentage columns as printed.", "Dot leaders omitted from row labels." ], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0208_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 208", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n208/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0209", "images": [ "p0209" ], "printed_pages": [ "186" ], "chapter": "VIII. Problems of Food Supply", "table_no": "LXXXIII", "title": "Annual and Daily Per Capita Food Available in Japan, 1925", "caption_extra": "(Dry Weight)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Food.", "Per Year (Kg.).", "Per Day (Gm.)." ], "rows": [ [ "Cereal", "217·45", "595·8" ], [ "Fresh vegetables and fruit", "23·87", "273·0" ], [ "Root and crops", "91·91", "251·8" ], [ "Fish", "99·64", "91·5" ], [ "Dry legumes", "2·62", "65·4" ], [ "Sugar", "3·75", "35·3" ], [ "Farm produce", "33·41", "10·3" ], [ "Meat", "12·88", "7·2" ], [ "Total.", "485·53", "1,330·3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kakei Chosa Hokoku, p. 19." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "Both column totals reconcile.", "Annual and daily entries retained exactly as printed, including apparent inconsistencies between the two columns.", "Dot leaders omitted from row labels." ], "chapter_as_read": "Problems of Food Supply", "id": "p0209_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 209", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n209/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0214", "images": [ "p0214" ], "printed_pages": [ "191" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": "LXXXIV", "title": "Number of Japanese in Colonies and Leased and Mandated Territories, 1929 and 1930¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "I — Area.", "II — No. of Japanese.", "III — Males per 100 Females.", "IV — Per cent of Total Population of the Area." ], "rows": [ [ "Chosen", "501,867", "108·1", "2·5" ], [ "Taiwan", "232,299", "108·1", "5·0" ], [ "Karafuto", "277,279", "125·0", "97·3" ], [ "Kwantung *", "215,463", "107·7", "16·7" ], [ "South Sea Mandatory", "19,835", "174·1", "28·5" ], [ "Total", "1,246,743", "111·4", "4·7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Soldiers are excluded.", "* Kwantung Leased Territory and South Manchuria Railway Zone. Dates: II and IV, October 1, 1930; III, December 31, 1929.", "¹ II, IV: Asahi Nenkan, cited, 1933, p. 478 ff.; III: Ibid., p. 478 ff.; Financial and Economic Annual of Japan, Department of Finance, Japan, 1932, p. 2; Taiwan Jijo, cited, 1931, p. 19." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Japanese count total reconciles: 1246743. Rates are not additive." ], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0214_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 214", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n214/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0216", "images": [ "p0216" ], "printed_pages": [ "193" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": "LXXXV", "title": "Occupational Division of Japanese in Colonies and Leased and Mandated Territories¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation.", "Actual Number. — Chosen.", "Actual Number. — Taiwan.", "Actual Number. — Karafuto.", "Actual Number. — Kwantung.*", "Actual Number. — S. Sea Mandatory.", "Percentage Distribution. — Chosen.", "Percentage Distribution. — Taiwan.", "Percentage Distribution. — Karafuto.", "Percentage Distribution. — Kwantung.*", "Percentage Distribution. — S. Sea Mandatory." ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "54,696", "10,091", "46,649", "2,781", "7,457", "10·9", "6·1", "18·6", "1·3", "46·0" ], [ "Aquatic industries", "—", "—", "29,715", "940", "373", "—", "—", "11·8", "0·4", "2·3" ], [ "Mining", "72,434", "44,823", "6,193", "6,460", "153", "14·4", "27·3", "2·5", "3·0", "1·0" ], [ "Manufacturing", "—", "—", "29,111", "45,578", "1,853", "—", "—", "11·6", "21·2", "11·5" ], [ "Commerce", "147,438", "47,864", "46,494", "41,958", "1,501", "29·4", "29·1", "18·5", "19·0", "9·3" ], [ "Transportation", "—", "—", "10,098", "50,758", "637", "—", "—", "4·0", "23·5", "3·9" ], [ "Official and professional", "176,795", "57,677", "23,939", "48,901", "1,430", "35·2", "35·1", "9·5", "22·7", "8·8" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "31,892", "672", "56,618", "10,360", "2,760", "6·4", "·4", "22·5", "4·8", "17·0" ], [ "Those who subsist on unearned income", "18,612", "3,139", "2,496", "7,727", "38", "3·7", "1·9", "1·0", "3·6", "0·2" ], [ "Total", "501,867", "164,266", "251,313", "215,463", "16,202", "100·0", "100·0", "100·0", "100·0", "100·0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Kwantung Leased Territory and South Manchuria Railway Zone. Dates: Chosen and Kwantung, December 31, 1930; Karafuto, December 31, 1929; South Sea Mandatory, October 1, 1929; Taiwan, October 1, 1920.", "¹ Chosen: Asahi Nenkan, cited, 1933, p. 479; Taiwan: ibid., 1931, p. 449; Karafuto and the South Sea Mandatory: Jiji Nenkan, cited, 1931, pp. 628, 636; Kwantung: Manchuria Year Book, Tokyo, East Asiatic Economic Investigation Bureau, 1932–3, p. 443." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "Braces group Agriculture with Aquatic industries, Mining with Manufacturing, and Commerce with Transportation for Chosen and Taiwan; figures and dashes are retained in their printed rows.", "Actual Number. — Chosen.: sum 501867; reconciles.", "Actual Number. — Taiwan.: sum 164266; reconciles.", "Actual Number. — Karafuto.: sum 251313; reconciles.", "Actual Number. — Kwantung.*: sum 215463; reconciles.", "Actual Number. — S. Sea Mandatory.: sum 16202; reconciles.", "Percentage Distribution. — Chosen.: sum 100.0; reconciles.", "Percentage Distribution. — Taiwan.: sum 99.9; does not reconcile with printed 100.0.", "Percentage Distribution. — Karafuto.: sum 100.0; reconciles.", "Percentage Distribution. — Kwantung.*: sum 99.5; does not reconcile with printed 100.0.", "Percentage Distribution. — S. Sea Mandatory.: sum 100.0; reconciles." ], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0216_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 216", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n216/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0219", "images": [ "p0219" ], "printed_pages": [ "196" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": "LXXXVI", "title": "Number of Emigrants, Number of Japanese Returning to Japan, and Amount of Remittances from Emigrants Abroad¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Emigration.", "Those returning to Japan.", "Net Emigration.", "Amount of Remittance (Denomination Yen)." ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "16,184", "14,549", "1,635", "24,944,716" ], [ "1927", "18,041", "14,735", "3,306", "24,440,895" ], [ "1928", "19,850", "15,004", "4,846", "27,613,463" ], [ "1929", "25,704", "14,073", "11,631", "28,144,875" ], [ "1930", "21,829", "15,432", "6,397", "23,195,481" ], [ "Average", "20,322", "14,759", "5,563", "25,667,886" ], [ "1931", "10,384", "12,965", "− 2,581", "17,914,225" ], [ "1932", "19,033", "13,170", "5,863", "20,065,725" ], [ "1933", "27,319", "14,141", "13,176", "20,306,663" ], [ "1934", "28,087", "—", "—", "20,531,852" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 52, 1933, p. 65." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "No total row printed.", "1933 net emigration does not reconcile: 27,319 − 14,141 = 13,178, versus printed 13,176. Other available annual net figures reconcile.", "1926–1930 arithmetic averages: 20321.6, 14758.6, 5563, 25667886. Printed averages agree when rounded to whole units." ], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0219_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 219", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n219/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0220", "images": [ "p0220" ], "printed_pages": [ "197" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": "LXXXVII", "title": "Number of Japanese in Foreign Countries, 1930¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country.", "Male.", "Female.", "Total." ], "rows": [ [ "Asia", "66,183", "43,683", "109,866" ], [ "Russian Far East", "2,483", "307", "2,790" ], [ "Manchuria *", "6,854", "6,234", "13,088" ], [ "China", "29,924", "25,041", "54,965" ], [ "Hong Kong", "1,751", "975", "2,726" ], [ "Siam", "232", "104", "336" ], [ "French Indo-China", "179", "167", "346" ], [ "British India and Ceylon", "1,633", "597", "2,230" ], [ "British Malay States and Straits Settlements", "3,974", "2,859", "6,833" ], [ "British N. Borneo and Sarawak", "374", "218", "592" ], [ "Persia", "13", "6", "19" ], [ "Dutch E. Indies", "4,188", "2,181", "6,369" ], [ "Philippines.", "14,578", "4,994", "19,572" ], [ "Oceania", "69,257", "55,953", "125,210" ], [ "Hawaii", "65,452", "55,456", "120,908" ], [ "Others", "3,805", "497", "4,302" ], [ "North America", "77,519", "50,445", "127,964" ], [ "U.S.A.", "60,467", "39,661", "100,128" ], [ "Canada", "12,537", "8,452", "20,989" ], [ "Mexico", "3,749", "2,083", "5,832" ], [ "Panama", "171", "57", "228" ], [ "Cuba", "595", "192", "787" ], [ "South America", "81,539", "61,109", "142,648" ], [ "Brazil", "64,346", "52,301", "116,647" ], [ "São Paulo State", "62,537", "51,021", "113,558" ], [ "Other States", "1,809", "1,280", "3,089" ], [ "Argentine", "2,959", "1,068", "4,027" ], [ "Peru", "13,200", "7,335", "20,535" ], [ "Others", "1,034", "405", "1,439" ], [ "Europe", "3,047", "950", "3,997" ], [ "Africa.", "42", "27", "69" ], [ "Total", "297,587", "212,167", "509,754" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Excludes Kwantung Leased Territory, the South Manchuria Railway Zone.", "¹ Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 52, 1932, p. 65." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 32 as printed.", "Asia: component sums (male, female, total) 66183, 43683, 109866; reconcile.", "Oceania: component sums (male, female, total) 69257, 55953, 125210; reconcile.", "North America: component sums (male, female, total) 77519, 50445, 127964; reconcile.", "South America: component sums (male, female, total) 81539, 61109, 142648; reconcile.", "Brazil: component sums (male, female, total) 64346, 52301, 116647; reconcile.", "Grand total: component sums (male, female, total) 297587, 212167, 509754; reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0220_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 220", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n220/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0221", "images": [ "p0221" ], "printed_pages": [ "198" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": "LXXXVIII", "title": "Occupational Distribution of Japanese in Foreign Countries, by Continents, 1930²", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation.", "Asia.", "Oceania.", "N. America.", "S. America.", "Europe.", "Africa.", "Total." ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "8,384", "16,515", "24,376", "51,719", "10", "—", "101,004" ], [ "Aquatic industries", "2,783", "1,964", "2,662", "123", "1", "—", "7,533" ], [ "Mining", "905", "99", "697", "14", "3", "—", "1,718" ], [ "Manufacturing", "9,684", "11,289", "8,077", "3,025", "91", "1", "32,167" ], [ "Commerce", "16,554", "7,522", "15,345", "9,355", "270", "15", "49,061" ], [ "Transportation", "3,634", "2,422", "1,751", "486", "274", "—", "8,567" ], [ "Public and professional", "11,534", "3,041", "2,800", "664", "1,387", "21", "19,447" ], [ "Domestic employment", "1,254", "1,959", "1,991", "377", "47", "2", "5,630" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "612", "2,391", "1,376", "396", "8", "—", "4,783" ], [ "Not employed", "56,083", "77,654", "68,159", "76,244", "1,342", "30", "279,512" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, p. 65." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "Agriculture: sum 101004; reconciles.", "Aquatic industries: sum 7533; reconciles.", "Mining: sum 1718; reconciles.", "Manufacturing: sum 32167; reconciles.", "Commerce: sum 49061; reconciles.", "Transportation: sum 8567; reconciles.", "Public and professional: sum 19447; reconciles.", "Domestic employment: sum 5630; reconciles.", "Miscellaneous: sum 4783; reconciles.", "Not employed: sum 279512; reconciles." ], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0221_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 221", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n221/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0223", "images": [ "p0223" ], "printed_pages": [ "200" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Emigration to Brazil]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Emigration to Brazil." ], "rows": [ [ "1927", "9,625" ], [ "1928", "12,002" ], [ "1929", "15,597" ], [ "1930", "13,741" ], [ "1931", "5,565" ], [ "1932", "15,108" ], [ "1933", "23,152" ], [ "1934", "22,960" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Takumu Yoran, cited, 1931, p. 537; Asahi Nenkan, cited, 1935, p. 471." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Printed in two parallel blocks; entered in year order." ], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0223_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 223", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n223/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0224", "images": [ "p0224" ], "printed_pages": [ "201" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Emigration to the Philippine Islands]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "1928", "2,077" ], [ "1929", "4,535" ], [ "1930", "2,685" ], [ "1931", "1,109" ], [ "1932", "746" ], [ "1933", "941" ], [ "1934", "1,544" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, p. 63; Asahi Nenkan, cited, 1935, p. 471." ], "transcriber_notes": [], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0224_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 224", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n224/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0224", "images": [ "p0224" ], "printed_pages": [ "201" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Distribution of the Japanese Population in the Philippines]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "In the City of Manila", "3,984" ], [ "In Luzon excluding Manila", "3,052" ], [ "In Davao and Cotabota States", "12,592" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Ibid., 1934, p. 494." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed total row; sum is 19,628, agreeing with the total in the introducing prose." ], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0224_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 224", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n224/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0225", "images": [ "p0225" ], "printed_pages": [ "202" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Occupations of Japanese in the Philippines]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "7,271" ], [ "Aquatic industries", "983" ], [ "Manufacturing", "1,855" ], [ "Commerce", "1,790" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 51, 1932, p. 67." ], "transcriber_notes": [], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0225_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 225", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n225/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0228", "images": [ "p0228" ], "printed_pages": [ "205" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": null, "title": "Average Daily Wages of Chinese and Japanese Workers in South Manchuria, N.D. (c. 1930)", "caption_extra": "(Denomination Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation.", "Chinese. — High.", "Chinese. — Low.", "Chinese. — Average.", "Japanese. — High.", "Japanese. — Low", "Japanese. — Average." ], "rows": [ [ "Carpenters", "2·00", "·80", "1·29", "4·50", "2·70", "3·53" ], [ "Plasterers", "2·80", "·80", "1·56", "6·00", "3·00", "3·91" ], [ "Mat-makers", "2·40", "·90", "1·53", "4·20", "2·80", "3·48" ], [ "Paper-hangers", "2·40", "·80", "1·27", "4·00", "2·00", "3·29" ], [ "Glass factory workers", "1·80", "·60", "1·21", "4·00", "2·00", "3·19" ], [ "Tailors", "3·50", "·80", "1·90", "4·10", "2·00", "3·13" ], [ "Shoemakers", "2·00", "·50", "1·19", "3·50", "1·50", "2·61" ], [ "Bricklayers", "2·00", "·80", "1·19", "4·00", "2·70", "3·42" ], [ "Printers", "2·50", "·50", "1·19", "4·00", "1·00", "2·72" ], [ "Odd job men", "0·80", "·30", "0·54", "2·50", "1·00", "1·91" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0228_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 228", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n228/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0230", "images": [ "p0230" ], "printed_pages": [ "207" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": "LXXXIX", "title": "Arrival, Departure, and Net Increase or Decrease of Chosenese in Japan Proper, 1924–8", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Arrivals.", "Departures.", "Net Increase or Decrease (−)." ], "rows": [ [ "1924", "122,215", "148,578", "− 26,363" ], [ "1925", "131,273", "112,471", "18,802" ], [ "1926", "91,092", "83,709", "7,383" ], [ "1927", "138,016", "93,991", "44,025" ], [ "1928", "166,286", "117,563", "48,723" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Yoshio, E., “Chosenese Migration to Japan Proper,” Revue Diplomatique, March 15, 1930, pp. 173–7." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No total row printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0230_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 230", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n230/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0230", "images": [ "p0230" ], "printed_pages": [ "207" ], "chapter": "IX. Colonization and Immigration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Occupational Classification of Chosenese in Japan Proper]", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "" ], "rows": [ [ "Coolies", "127,630" ], [ "Miners", "5,473" ], [ "Factory operatives", "47,943" ], [ "Apprentices", "9,248" ], [ "Students", "8,443" ], [ "Miscellaneous workers and dependents", "72,541" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Akiyama, O., op. cit., pp. 98, 110." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "No printed total row; sum is 271,278, agreeing with the total in the introducing prose." ], "chapter_as_read": "Colonization and Immigration", "id": "p0230_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 230", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n230/mode/1up" } ] }, { "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "image": "p0237", "images": [ "p0237" ], "printed_pages": [ "214" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XC", "title": "Factory Consumption of Coal and Electric Power, Index Numbers of Industrial Outputs, and Adjusted Value of Manufactured Products, 1914–33 ¹", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "I — Year.", "II — Coal (1,000 Kg.).", "III — Electric Power (1,000 K.W.H.).", "IV — Index Number of Output.", "V — Adjusted Value of Products." ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "3,848,487", "392", "100·00", "1,371,608" ], [ "1919", "8,890,028", "1,130", "177·84", "2,721,176" ], [ "1920", "8,692,990", "1,282", "178·69", "2,192,345" ], [ "1921", "—", "—", "169·72", "2,003,358" ], [ "1922", "—", "—", "200·95", "2,662,541" ], [ "1923", "—", "—", "209·59", "2,902,606" ], [ "1924", "—", "—", "226·77", "2,691,874" ], [ "1925", "11,316,394", "2,087", "325·28", "3,195,621" ], [ "1926", "11,905,722", "2,293", "269·23", "3,304,104" ], [ "1927", "12,633,084", "2,045", "274·18", "3,586,316" ], [ "1928", "13,180,895", "3,050", "304·86", "3,936,629" ], [ "1929", "10,404,007", "3,319", "329·08", "4,301,448" ], [ "1930", "9,358,874", "3,577", "299·36", "3,410,505" ], [ "1931", "8,705,128", "3,833", "294·10", "4,265,350" ], [ "1932", "9,059,973", "3,834", "—", "4,691,765" ], [ "1933", "10,513,772", "3,256", "—", "5,539,703" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "IV. Nagoya Commercial College Index Numbers. V. The actual value of products adjusted to the Tokyo wholesale price index numbers, 1914 taken as base.", "¹ II. Kinyujiko Sankosho, cited, 1933, pp. 245, 251; III. Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 43, 1924, pp. 199, 201. Financial and Economic Annual of Japan, cited, 1933, p. 101; IV. 1920–30 Seiji Keizai Nenkan, cited, p. 316; V. For actual value of production, Tokei Nenkan, cited, No. 52, 1933, p. 3. For price index, Kinyujiko Sankosho, cited, 1932, p. 345." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed", "No total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0237_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 237", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n237/mode/1up" } ] }, { "caption_extra": "(Percentages of Total)", "continued": false, "image": "p0239", "images": [ "p0239" ], "printed_pages": [ "216" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XCI", "title": "Foreign Trade Commodities Classified According to the Degree of Manufacture, 1897 and 1933 ¹", "parts": [ { "label": "I. Import", "columns": [ "Year.", "Food, Drink and Tobacco.", "Raw Materials.", "Semi-Manufactures.", "Manufactures.", "Miscellaneous." ], "rows": [ [ "1897", "24·38", "24·42", "16·61", "33·44", "1·15" ], [ "1933", "9·06", "61·77", "17·19", "11·52", "0·45" ] ] }, { "label": "II. Export", "columns": [ "Year.", "Food, Drink and Tobacco.", "Raw Materials.", "Semi-Manufactures.", "Manufactures.", "Miscellaneous." ], "rows": [ [ "1897", "12·89", "10·35", "50·84", "23·03", "2·89" ], [ "1933", "8·62", "4·03", "29·40", "56·29", "1·65" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kinyujiko Sankosho, cited, 1934, p. 383." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed", "No numeric total printed." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0239_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 239", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n239/mode/1up" } ] }, { "caption_extra": "(Unit 1,000 Yen)", "continued": false, "image": "p0240", "images": [ "p0240" ], "printed_pages": [ "217" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XCII", "title": "Value of Imports with Classification of Principal Commodities, 1929, 1931, 1933 ¹", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Commodities.", "1929.", "1931.", "1933." ], "rows": [ [ "Food, drink, and tobacco", "271,156", "158,612", "173,185" ], [ "Rice and paddy", "22,782", "6,973", "11,521" ], [ "Wheat", "70,896", "32,936", "44,384" ], [ "Beans", "78,744", "37,350", "50,339" ], [ "Sugar", "31,160", "15,603", "12,794" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "67,574", "65,750", "54,147" ], [ "Raw materials", "1,223,917", "684,338", "1,181,146" ], [ "Seed for oil manufacture", "30,777", "14,549", "23,292" ], [ "Coal", "42,979", "28,268", "36,657" ], [ "Raw rubber", "33,884", "13,182", "29,685" ], [ "Sulphate of ammonia (crude)", "48,086", "15,861", "9,420" ], [ "Soy bean meal and cake", "75,919", "44,349", "41,169" ], [ "Raw cotton", "573,016", "296,273", "604,847" ], [ "Wool", "101,816", "86,145", "164,191" ], [ "Lumber", "88,838", "43,379", "40,585" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "228,602", "142,332", "231,300" ], [ "Semi-manufactures", "355,393", "181,138", "328,799" ], [ "Pulp", "13,486", "11,840", "27,068" ], [ "Woollen yarn", "18,735", "12,431", "3,022" ], [ "Pig iron", "28,435", "11,229", "25,253" ], [ "Other iron", "131,286", "36,798", "111,388" ], [ "Lead", "15,036", "8,129", "11,901" ], [ "Zinc", "8,194", "3,092", "7,462" ], [ "Others", "140,221", "97,619", "142,705" ], [ "Manufactures.", "345,913", "197,534", "220,328" ], [ "Petroleum", "34,682", "35,993", "34,774" ], [ "Woollen tissues", "19,941", "9,943", "7,213" ], [ "Machinery", "121,095", "50,910", "72,658" ], [ "Others", "170,195", "100,688", "105,683" ], [ "Miscellaneous.", "17,044", "10,115", "8,672" ], [ "Total", "2,213,423", "1,231,737", "1,912,130" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Asahi Nenkan, cited, 1935, p. 194; Kinyujiko Sankosho, cited, 1934, p. 383." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 31 as printed", "1929 Food, drink, and tobacco: parts sum 271,156; printed 271,156; reconciles.", "1929 Raw materials: parts sum 1,223,917; printed 1,223,917; reconciles.", "1929 Semi-manufactures: parts sum 355,393; printed 355,393; reconciles.", "1929 Manufactures.: parts sum 345,913; printed 345,913; reconciles.", "1929 Total: categories sum 2,213,423; printed 2,213,423; reconciles.", "1931 Food, drink, and tobacco: parts sum 158,612; printed 158,612; reconciles.", "1931 Raw materials: parts sum 684,338; printed 684,338; reconciles.", "1931 Semi-manufactures: parts sum 181,138; printed 181,138; reconciles.", "1931 Manufactures.: parts sum 197,534; printed 197,534; reconciles.", "1931 Total: categories sum 1,231,737; printed 1,231,737; reconciles.", "1933 Food, drink, and tobacco: parts sum 173,185; printed 173,185; reconciles.", "1933 Raw materials: parts sum 1,181,146; printed 1,181,146; reconciles.", "1933 Semi-manufactures: parts sum 328,799; printed 328,799; reconciles.", "1933 Manufactures.: parts sum 220,328; printed 220,328; reconciles.", "1933 Total: categories sum 1,912,130; printed 1,912,130; reconciles." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0240_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 240", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n240/mode/1up" } ] }, { "caption_extra": "(Unit 1,000 Yen)", "continued": false, "image": "p0241", "images": [ "p0241" ], "printed_pages": [ "218" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XCIII", "title": "Value of Exports with Classification of Principal Commodities, 1929, 1931, 1933 ¹", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Commodities.", "1929.", "1931.", "1933." ], "rows": [ [ "Food, drink, and tobacco", "160,118", "120,297", "157,988" ], [ "Beans", "14,612", "5,079", "7,159" ], [ "Aquatic products", "22,349", "10,177", "10,301" ], [ "Flour", "26,816", "9,517", "34,955" ], [ "Tea", "12,028", "8,232", "8,449" ], [ "Sugar", "29,975", "14,861", "14,909" ], [ "Preserved food", "25,683", "18,947", "46,984" ], [ "Others", "28,655", "53,484", "35,231" ], [ "Raw materials", "88,739", "44,802", "73,765" ], [ "Waste silk", "13,041", "2,393", "1,302" ], [ "Coal", "23,216", "15,009", "14,159" ], [ "Lumber", "21,138", "9,954", "18,639" ], [ "Others", "31,344", "17,446", "39,665" ], [ "Semi-manufactures", "883,775", "422,844", "538,793" ], [ "Vegetable oils", "9,120", "5,227", "8,330" ], [ "Raw silk", "781,040", "355,395", "390,899" ], [ "Iron.", "5,253", "7,411", "34,566" ], [ "Cotton yarn", "26,756", "8,510", "15,713" ], [ "Braid", "5,186", "1,821", "6,950" ], [ "Others", "56,420", "44,480", "82,335" ], [ "Manufactures.", "937,307", "532,930", "1,031,576" ], [ "Cotton tissues", "412,707", "198,730", "383,215" ], [ "Silk tissues", "149,954", "82,766", "140,928" ], [ "Cotton hosiery shirt", "29,674", "16,477", "31,190" ], [ "Glass wares", "13,211", "6,532", "15,327" ], [ "Machinery", "13,617", "13,641", "25,857" ], [ "Pottery", "36,963", "19,309", "35,633" ], [ "Paper", "26,289", "20,996", "17,689" ], [ "Others", "254,892", "174,479", "381,737" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "33,787", "18,707", "30,193" ], [ "Total", "2,103,726", "1,139,580", "1,832,315" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Kinyujiko Sankosho, cited, 1934, p. 383; Asahi Nenkan, cited, 1935, p. 194." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 31 as printed", "1929 Food, drink, and tobacco: parts sum 160,118; printed 160,118; reconciles.", "1929 Raw materials: parts sum 88,739; printed 88,739; reconciles.", "1929 Semi-manufactures: parts sum 883,775; printed 883,775; reconciles.", "1929 Manufactures.: parts sum 937,307; printed 937,307; reconciles.", "1929 Total: categories sum 2,103,726; printed 2,103,726; reconciles.", "1931 Food, drink, and tobacco: parts sum 120,297; printed 120,297; reconciles.", "1931 Raw materials: parts sum 44,802; printed 44,802; reconciles.", "1931 Semi-manufactures: parts sum 422,844; printed 422,844; reconciles.", "1931 Manufactures.: parts sum 532,930; printed 532,930; reconciles.", "1931 Total: categories sum 1,139,580; printed 1,139,580; reconciles.", "1933 Food, drink, and tobacco: parts sum 157,988; printed 157,988; reconciles.", "1933 Raw materials: parts sum 73,765; printed 73,765; reconciles.", "1933 Semi-manufactures: parts sum 538,793; printed 538,793; reconciles.", "1933 Manufactures.: parts sum 1,031,576; printed 1,031,576; reconciles.", "1933 Total: categories sum 1,832,315; printed 1,832,315; reconciles." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0241_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 241", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n241/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0250", "images": [ "p0250" ], "printed_pages": [ "227" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XCIV", "title": "Number of Factories and Factory Operatives, 1900–33 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Number of Factories.", "Operatives. — Male.", "Operatives. — Female.", "Operatives. — Total.", "Operatives. — Annual Inc. or Dec. (−)." ], "rows": [ [ "1900", "7,284", "164,712", "257,307", "422,019", "—" ], [ "1910", "13,523", "274,587", "442,574", "717,161", "—" ], [ "1914", "17,062", "318,667", "535,297", "853,964", "—" ], [ "1915", "16,809", "350,976", "559,823", "910,799", "56,835" ], [ "1916", "19,299", "458,632", "636,669", "1,095,301", "184,502" ], [ "1917", "20,966", "567,844", "713,120", "1,280,964", "185,663" ], [ "1918", "22,391", "646,115", "763,081", "1,409,196", "128,232" ], [ "1919", "43,949", "706,074", "814,392", "1,520,466", "111,270" ], [ "1920", "45,806", "700,124", "786,318", "1,486,442", "− 34,024" ], [ "1921", "87,398", "771,593", "915,449", "1,687,042", "199,600" ], [ "1922", "46,427", "834,314", "856,705", "1,691,019", "3,977" ], [ "1923", "47,786", "838,197", "926,936", "1,765,133", "74,114" ], [ "1924", "48,394", "859,783", "929,835", "1,789,618", "24,485" ], [ "1925", "49,161", "852,554", "955,827", "1,808,381", "18,763" ], [ "1926", "51,906", "893,834", "981,361", "1,875,195", "66,814" ], [ "1927", "53,680", "923,201", "975,671", "1,898,872", "23,677" ], [ "1928", "55,948", "948,876", "987,373", "1,936,249", "37,377" ], [ "1929", "60,412", "960,342", "1,134,898", "2,095,240", "158,991" ], [ "1930", "62,787", "893,036", "911,845", "1,804,881", "− 290,359" ], [ "1931", "64,572", "891,210", "918,505", "1,809,715", "4,834" ], [ "1932", "67,448", "971,100", "924,200", "1,895,300", "85,585" ], [ "1933", "72,078", "1,091,905", "974,367", "2,066,273", "170,972" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Figures cited are as of December 31 of respective years; Miscellaneous factory labourers are excluded; Government factories are included.", "Up to 1928 factories are defined as workshops employing 5 or more operatives. Since then workshops with such capacity regardless of the actual number employed are included in this category.", "¹ For 1900–25, Tokei Zensho, cited, p. 50; For 1926–30, Rodo Tokei Yoran, cited, 1932, p. 16; For 1931–3, Kinyujiko Sankosho, cited, 1935, pp. 241–7." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 22 as printed", "Small stray dash-like marks appear after years 1900, 1916, 1920, 1929, and 1930.", "1900 operatives: male + female = 422,019; printed total 422,019; reconciles.", "1910 operatives: male + female = 717,161; printed total 717,161; reconciles.", "1914 operatives: male + female = 853,964; printed total 853,964; reconciles.", "1915 operatives: male + female = 910,799; printed total 910,799; reconciles.", "1915 annual change: calculated 56,835; printed 56,835; reconciles.", "1916 operatives: male + female = 1,095,301; printed total 1,095,301; reconciles.", "1916 annual change: calculated 184,502; printed 184,502; reconciles.", "1917 operatives: male + female = 1,280,964; printed total 1,280,964; reconciles.", "1917 annual change: calculated 185,663; printed 185,663; reconciles.", "1918 operatives: male + female = 1,409,196; printed total 1,409,196; reconciles.", "1918 annual change: calculated 128,232; printed 128,232; reconciles.", "1919 operatives: male + female = 1,520,466; printed total 1,520,466; reconciles.", "1919 annual change: calculated 111,270; printed 111,270; reconciles.", "1920 operatives: male + female = 1,486,442; printed total 1,486,442; reconciles.", "1920 annual change: calculated -34,024; printed -34,024; reconciles.", "1921 operatives: male + female = 1,687,042; printed total 1,687,042; reconciles.", "1921 annual change: calculated 200,600; printed 199,600; does not reconcile.", "1922 operatives: male + female = 1,691,019; printed total 1,691,019; reconciles.", "1922 annual change: calculated 3,977; printed 3,977; reconciles.", "1923 operatives: male + female = 1,765,133; printed total 1,765,133; reconciles.", "1923 annual change: calculated 74,114; printed 74,114; reconciles.", "1924 operatives: male + female = 1,789,618; printed total 1,789,618; reconciles.", "1924 annual change: calculated 24,485; printed 24,485; reconciles.", "1925 operatives: male + female = 1,808,381; printed total 1,808,381; reconciles.", "1925 annual change: calculated 18,763; printed 18,763; reconciles.", "1926 operatives: male + female = 1,875,195; printed total 1,875,195; reconciles.", "1926 annual change: calculated 66,814; printed 66,814; reconciles.", "1927 operatives: male + female = 1,898,872; printed total 1,898,872; reconciles.", "1927 annual change: calculated 23,677; printed 23,677; reconciles.", "1928 operatives: male + female = 1,936,249; printed total 1,936,249; reconciles.", "1928 annual change: calculated 37,377; printed 37,377; reconciles.", "1929 operatives: male + female = 2,095,240; printed total 2,095,240; reconciles.", "1929 annual change: calculated 158,991; printed 158,991; reconciles.", "1930 operatives: male + female = 1,804,881; printed total 1,804,881; reconciles.", "1930 annual change: calculated -290,359; printed -290,359; reconciles.", "1931 operatives: male + female = 1,809,715; printed total 1,809,715; reconciles.", "1931 annual change: calculated 4,834; printed 4,834; reconciles.", "1932 operatives: male + female = 1,895,300; printed total 1,895,300; reconciles.", "1932 annual change: calculated 85,585; printed 85,585; reconciles.", "1933 operatives: male + female = 2,066,272; printed total 2,066,273; does not reconcile.", "1933 annual change: calculated 170,973; printed 170,972; does not reconcile." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0250_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 250", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n250/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0251", "images": [ "p0251" ], "printed_pages": [ "228" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XCV", "title": "Age and Sex Composition of Population Gainfully Employed in Manufacturing Industries, 1920 and 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Age Period.", "Male Workers. — No. of Workers — 1920.", "Male Workers. — No. of Workers — 1930.", "Male Workers. — Inc. or Dec. (—).", "Female Workers. — No. of Workers — 1920.", "Female Workers. — No. of Workers — 1930.", "Female Workers. — Inc. or Dec. (—)." ], "rows": [ [ "14 and under", "190,775", "131,913", "— 58,862", "221,909", "169,539", "— 52,370" ], [ "15–19", "615,988", "752,503", "136,515", "438,864", "509,032", "70,168" ], [ "20–24", "577,537", "708,490", "130,953", "244,154", "250,942", "6,788" ], [ "25–29", "527,029", "639,072", "112,043", "135,859", "118,138", "— 17,721" ], [ "30–34", "441,005", "554,777", "113,772", "112,685", "89,519", "— 23,166" ], [ "35–39", "369,978", "430,070", "60,092", "106,478", "73,051", "— 33,427" ], [ "40–44", "314,856", "344,298", "29,442", "96,059", "65,065", "— 30,994" ], [ "45–49", "223,248", "264,534", "41,286", "71,998", "55,428", "— 16,570" ], [ "50–54", "165,631", "200,852", "35,221", "52,879", "41,819", "— 11,060" ], [ "55–59", "120,141", "116,972", "— 3,169", "37,152", "25,993", "— 11,159" ], [ "15–59", "3,355,413", "4,011,568", "656,155", "1,296,128", "1,228,987", "— 67,141" ], [ "60 and over", "170,166", "125,670", "— 44,496", "65,857", "31,904", "— 33,953" ], [ "Total", "3,716,354", "4,269,151", "552,797", "1,583,894", "1,430,430", "— 153,464" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Column 1: ages 15–59 sum 3,355,413, printed 3,355,413; total from age groups 3,716,354, printed 3,716,354.", "Column 2: ages 15–59 sum 4,011,568, printed 4,011,568; total from age groups 4,269,151, printed 4,269,151.", "Column 3: ages 15–59 sum 656,155, printed 656,155; total from age groups 552,797, printed 552,797.", "Column 4: ages 15–59 sum 1,296,128, printed 1,296,128; total from age groups 1,583,894, printed 1,583,894.", "Column 5: ages 15–59 sum 1,228,987, printed 1,228,987; total from age groups 1,430,430, printed 1,430,430.", "Column 6: ages 15–59 sum -67,141, printed -67,141; total from age groups -153,464, printed -153,464." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0251_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 251", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n251/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0252", "images": [ "p0252" ], "printed_pages": [ "229" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XCVI", "title": "Average Number of Operatives in Textile Mills per given Number of Spindles and Looms, 1929–33", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Number of Operatives per 20,000 Spindles. — First Half-Year.", "Number of Operatives per 20,000 Spindles. — Second Half-Year.", "Number of Operatives per 100 Looms. — First Half-Year.", "Number of Operatives per 100 Looms. — Second Half-Year." ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "62", "62", "289", "266" ], [ "1930", "59", "49", "252", "217" ], [ "1931", "46", "44", "208", "204" ], [ "1932", "44", "46", "204", "198" ], [ "1933", "47", "46", "182", "191" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Asahi Nenkan, cited, 1935, p. 150." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed; no totals." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0252_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 252", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n252/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0253", "images": [ "p0253" ], "printed_pages": [ "230" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XCVII", "title": "Unemployment Figures of Twenty-four Industrial Centres, October 1, 1925", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Gross Population in the Area.", "Groups Investigated.", "Number in Each Group.", "Unemployed.", "Percentage of Groups Investigated." ], "rows": [ [ "11,585,669", "Salaried men", "615,331", "19,396", "3·15" ], [ "", "Wage earners", "1,533,433", "46,278", "3·02" ], [ "", "Casual labourers", "206,251", "39,938", "19·36" ], [ "", "Total", "2,355,015", "105,612", "4·48" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "² Rodo Tokei Yoran, cited, 1932, p. 284." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Both count totals reconcile: 2,355,015 and 105,612." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0253_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 253", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n253/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0254", "images": [ "p0254" ], "printed_pages": [ "231" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XCVIII", "title": "Unemployment Estimates of the Social Bureau, 1929–33", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Date.", "Salaried Men. — Number.", "Salaried Men. — % of Group Inv’d.", "Wage Earners. — Number.", "Wage Earners. — % of Group Inv’d.", "Casual Labourers. — Number.", "Casual Labourers. — % of Group Inv’d.", "Total. — Number.", "Total. — % of Group Inv’d." ], "rows": [ [ "9/29", "59,158", "3·76", "113,163", "3·22", "96,269", "6·37", "268,590", "4·07" ], [ "1/30", "65,836", "4·02", "145,856", "4·00", "128,214", "7·96", "340,488", "4·93" ], [ "7/30", "75,057", "4·74", "171,213", "4·49", "150,277", "9·34", "378,484", "5·34" ], [ "1/31", "62,929", "3·85", "158,596", "4·35", "128,214", "7·96", "371,802", "5·39" ], [ "7/31", "71,249", "4·32", "181,036", "4·91", "154,638", "9·37", "391,377", "5·59" ], [ "1/32", "78,068", "4·69", "214,626", "5·85", "193,192", "11·59", "485,886", "6·94" ], [ "7/32", "82,080", "4·90", "218,745", "5·87", "210,076", "12·42", "510,901", "7·20" ], [ "1/33", "80,519", "4·76", "175,427", "4·66", "188,086", "10·52", "444,032", "6·13" ], [ "7/33", "69,938", "4·11", "150,451", "3·94", "197,788", "11·12", "418,167", "5·73" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "¹ Shitsugyo Jyokyo Suitei Geppo Gaiyo (Abstract of the Monthly Returns of Unemployment Estimate), Social Bureau, Home Department, Japan (mimeographed).", "Date as of beginning of the month." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "9/29: sum 268,590; printed total 268,590 (reconciles).", "1/30: sum 339,906; printed total 340,488 (does not reconcile).", "7/30: sum 396,547; printed total 378,484 (does not reconcile).", "1/31: sum 349,739; printed total 371,802 (does not reconcile).", "7/31: sum 406,923; printed total 391,377 (does not reconcile).", "1/32: sum 485,886; printed total 485,886 (reconciles).", "7/32: sum 510,901; printed total 510,901 (reconciles).", "1/33: sum 444,032; printed total 444,032 (reconciles).", "7/33: sum 418,177; printed total 418,167 (does not reconcile)." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0254_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 254", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n254/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0255", "images": [ "p0255" ], "printed_pages": [ "232" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "XCIX", "title": "Report of the Unemployment Census, October 1, 1930", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation.", "Male.", "Female.", "Total." ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture", "11,880", "3,153", "15,033" ], [ "Aquatic industries", "2,196", "39", "2,235" ], [ "Mining", "8,291", "1,436", "9,727" ], [ "Manufacturing", "124,146", "10,948", "135,094" ], [ "Commerce", "24,615", "2,012", "26,627" ], [ "Transportation", "33,525", "799", "34,324" ], [ "Official and professional services", "42,592", "5,274", "47,866" ], [ "Domestic", "4,937", "2,857", "7,794" ], [ "Miscellaneous.", "38,555", "2,558", "41,113" ], [ "Total", "290,737", "29,076", "319,813" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "All row totals reconcile.", "Column 1: sum 290,737; printed 290,737.", "Column 2: sum 29,076; printed 29,076.", "Column 3: sum 319,813; printed 319,813." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0255_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 255", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n255/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0256", "images": [ "p0256" ], "printed_pages": [ "233" ], "chapter": "X. Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "table_no": "C", "title": "Dismissed Factory Workers Classified according to their Destinations, 1923–31 ³", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year.", "Total Number.", "Percentage of Total. — I.", "Percentage of Total. — II.", "Percentage of Total. — III.", "Percentage of Total. — IV.", "Percentage of Total. — V.", "Percentage of Total. — VI." ], "rows": [ [ "1923*", "1,064,393", "21·4", "12·9", "34·0", "10·6", "6·9", "14·2" ], [ "1924", "1,044,409", "24·2", "12·9", "30·9", "11·6", "6·8", "13·6" ], [ "1925", "910,305", "21·4", "11·3", "33·8", "12·4", "7·2", "13·9" ], [ "1926", "842,204", "20·8", "11·4", "32·6", "12·1", "9·8", "13·3" ], [ "1927", "684,568", "18·3", "9·3", "36·1", "10·8", "15·2", "10·3" ], [ "1928", "655,096", "20·3", "7·8", "36·6", "16·4", "10·0", "[?]" ], [ "1929", "671,936", "17·0", "8·0", "39·0", "12·0", "12·0", "12·0" ], [ "1930", "569,433", "13·6", "8·0", "39·0", "14·1", "10·7", "14·6" ], [ "1931†", "656,114", "12·0", "4·5", "43·3", "16·3", "12·3", "11·6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* March–December, 1923.", "† January–October, 1931.", "I, Re-employed in the same field of industry; II, Employed in the different fields of industry; III, Returned to the farm; IV, Employed in miscellaneous works; V, Not employed; VI, Not reported. After 1926 only factories and mines employing 50 or more workers were investigated.", "³ Kojo Kozan Rodosha Idocho (Investigation of Labour Turnover in Factories and Mines), Social Bureau, Home Department, Japan, March, 1923–Oct., 1932 (mimeographed)." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "1928, VI.: figure damaged; whole cell marked [?].", "Total Number cannot be reconciled: destination counts are not printed.", "1923*: percentages sum to 100.0; reconciles to 100.", "1924: percentages sum to 100.0; reconciles to 100.", "1925: percentages sum to 100.0; reconciles to 100.", "1926: percentages sum to 100.0; reconciles to 100.", "1927: percentages sum to 100.0; reconciles to 100.", "1929: percentages sum to 100.0; reconciles to 100.", "1930: percentages sum to 100.0; reconciles to 100.", "1931†: percentages sum to 100.0; reconciles to 100." ], "chapter_as_read": "Industrialization as a Remedial Measure", "id": "p0256_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 256", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n256/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0266", "images": [ "p0266" ], "printed_pages": [ "243" ], "chapter": "XI. Birth Control and the Distributive System", "table_no": null, "title": "Age at Marriage of Husbands and Wives and Number of Births per Wife, grouped according to Family Income, 2,200 Couples, Niigata City, 1924", "caption_extra": "¹ Statistical results of Furuyama’s Study are tabulated (Furuyama, T., “Fertility and Age of Marriage of Social and Occupational Classes,” Shakaigaku Zasshi, No. 13, May, 1925; No. 14, June, 1925):", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Annual Income (Yen).", "No.", "Average No. of Births.", "Age of Marriage. — Husband.", "Age of Marriage. — Wife." ], "rows": [ [ "Less than 100", "8", "4·50", "28·38", "23·67" ], [ "100– 200", "72", "4·94", "28·89", "23·96" ], [ "200– 300", "289", "4·12", "28·02", "24·98" ], [ "300– 400", "342", "4·44", "26·73", "23·95" ], [ "400– 500", "163", "4·82", "26·36", "23·29" ], [ "500– 600", "215", "5·13", "26·55", "23·60" ], [ "600– 700", "176", "5·05", "26·07", "22·63" ], [ "700– 800", "161", "4·98", "26·18", "22·45" ], [ "800– 900", "112", "5·29", "25·81", "22·48" ], [ "900– 1,000", "76", "5·04", "25·70", "22·22" ], [ "1,000– 1,200", "140", "5·35", "26·20", "22·25" ], [ "1,200– 1,600", "136", "5·52", "26·20", "22·27" ], [ "1,600– 2,000", "95", "5·50", "25·50", "21·22" ], [ "2,000– 3,000", "85", "4·58", "25·11", "20·56" ], [ "3,000– 5,000", "48", "4·58", "26·56", "22·02" ], [ "5,000–10,000", "41", "5·00", "25·16", "20·92" ], [ "10,000–50,000", "35", "5·03", "23·55", "20·15" ], [ "Over 50,000", "6", "5·17", "24·90", "18·63" ], [ "Average", "—", "4·85", "26·47", "23·02" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed, including Average.", "No. sums to 2200; reconciles to 2,200 couples in title.", "Average row transcribed as printed; underlying individual observations unavailable." ], "chapter_as_read": "Birth Control and the Distributive System", "id": "p0266_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 266", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n266/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0266", "images": [ "p0266" ], "printed_pages": [ "243" ], "chapter": "XI. Birth Control and the Distributive System", "table_no": null, "title": "² Number of Births per Married Woman over Forty, Classified by Income Level, 2,912 Women, Tokyo, N.D. (c. 1933)", "caption_extra": "Cf. The Japanese American (New York), Aug. 10, 1933.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Annual Income (Yen).", "Birth per Married Woman over Forty." ], "rows": [ [ "Less than 500", "3·22" ], [ "2,000– 5,000", "4·00" ], [ "5,000–10,000", "3·88" ], [ "Over 10,000", "4·21" ], [ "Average", "3·69" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed, including Average.", "No additive total printed; class counts unavailable to verify Average or 2,912 women." ], "chapter_as_read": "Birth Control and the Distributive System", "id": "p0266_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 266", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n266/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0267", "images": [ "p0267" ], "printed_pages": [ "244" ], "chapter": "XI. Birth Control and the Distributive System", "table_no": null, "title": "¹ Number of Births per 100 Married Women aged 19–30, classified according to Space of Living Quarters, Yotsuya Borough, Tokyo, 1925", "caption_extra": "See Saimin no Shissanritsu ni Kansuru Chosa (Investigation of Birth Rates among the Poor), Tokyo Municipality, 1927, p. 17.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Space of Living Quarter (No. of Mats).*", "Owned House.", "Leased House." ], "rows": [ [ "Less than 10", "311·1", "347·1" ], [ "11–30", "252·3", "318·4" ], [ "31 and over", "251·7", "162·1" ], [ "Averages", "257·3", "323·3" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Space of one mat in Tokyo area is 1·758 metre by 0·879 metre." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed, including Averages.", "No additive total printed; underlying counts unavailable to verify Averages." ], "chapter_as_read": "Population Pressure in Japan", "id": "p0267_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 267", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n267/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0268", "images": [ "p0268" ], "printed_pages": [ "245" ], "chapter": "XI. Birth Control and the Distributive System", "table_no": "CI", "title": "Number of Births per 100 Married Women Grouped by Social Classes and Duration of Married Life—5,506 Women, Koishikawa Borough, Tokyo, 1926 ¹", "caption_extra": null, "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Duration of Marriage (Years up to 1926).", "Big Merchants and Manufacturers.", "Small Merchants and Manufacturers.", "Pensioners.", "Salaried Men.", "Wage Earners." ], "rows": [ [ "Less than 5", "100", "120", "90", "110", "120" ], [ "5– 9", "170", "230", "150", "220", "240" ], [ "10–14", "290", "320", "290", "330", "320" ], [ "15–19", "370", "400", "350", "390", "430" ], [ "20–24", "410", "440", "450", "420", "490" ], [ "25–29", "490", "470", "470", "470", "480" ], [ "30–34", "530", "550", "390", "480", "520" ], [ "35–39", "—", "570", "180", "530", "470" ], [ "Over 40", "500", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Average", "308", "307", "300", "282", "315" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The divisions of the five social classes and the number of their members are as follows: Big merchants and manufacturers, 184 (including owners of factories, merchants, head priests of temples, lawyers, physicians owning hospitals, high officials, nobles, big landlords, members of the House of Peers, etc.); Small merchants and manufacturers, 2,176 (including owners of restaurants and hotels, physicians, contractors, etc.); Pensioners, 244 (including landlords, those who depend on the interest of bank deposits, agents of landlords, etc.); Salaried men, 1,779; Wage earners, 1,123.", "¹ Saimin no Shissanritsu ni Kansuru Chosa, Tokyo Municipality, 1927, pp. 58, 66–9." ], "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed, including Average.", "Social-class membership counts sum to 5506; reconciles to 5,506 women in title.", "Average rates cannot be verified without counts by marriage duration." ], "chapter_as_read": "Birth Control and the Distributive System", "id": "p0268_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 268", "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.90303/page/n268/mode/1up" } ] } ]