[
 {
  "image": "p0019",
  "images": [
   "p0019"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "xi"
  ],
  "chapter": "Front Matter",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Weights, Measures and Moneys, with English and French Equivalents",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Japan",
     "Great Britain",
     "France"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ri",
      "2.4403382 Miles",
      "3.9272727 Kilomètres."
     ],
     [
      "Ri. (Marine)",
      "1.1506873 Miles",
      "1.8518182 Kilomètres."
     ],
     [
      "Square Ri",
      "5.9552506 Square Miles",
      "15.4234711 Kilomètres Carrès."
     ],
     [
      "Chō=10 Tan",
      "2.4507204 Acres",
      "99.1735537 Ares."
     ],
     [
      "Tsubo",
      "3.9538290 Square Yards",
      "3.3057851 Métres Carrès."
     ],
     [
      "Koku=10 To=100 Shō (Liquid)",
      "39.7033130 Gallons",
      "1.8039068 Hectolitres."
     ],
     [
      "\" \" \" (Dry)",
      "4.9629141 Bushels",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "\" (Capacity of vessel)",
      "1/10 of one Ton",
      "1/10 de Tonne."
     ],
     [
      "Kwan=1,000 Momme",
      "8.2673297 lbs. (Avoir)",
      "3.7500000 Kilogrammes."
     ],
     [
      "",
      "10.0471021 \" (Troy.)",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Kin",
      "1.3227727 lbs. (Avoir.)",
      "6.0000000 Hectogrammes."
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1.6075363 \" (Troy.)",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Momme",
      "2.1164364 Drams. (Avoir.)",
      "3.7500000 Grammes."
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2.4113045 Dwts. (Troy.)",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Yen=100 Sen",
      "2s. 0d. 582.",
      "2.583 Francs."
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Reference table at the front of the report giving the Japanese units of length, area, capacity, weight and money with their British and French equivalents, for readers of the figures that follow.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 15 lines as printed (10 units; multi-line units split over continuation rows with blank first cell, Koku shown as three rows).",
   "Source dotted leaders omitted. Fractions printed as small 1/10; 'Carrès' and 'Métres' as printed; 'Liquid' printed 'Liquio' (damaged print) read as Liquid.",
   "Read from full-res crops of p0019 (top half and bottom half of table)."
  ],
  "id": "p0019_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 18",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n18/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0020",
  "images": [
   "p0020"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "xii"
  ],
  "chapter": "Front Matter",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Name of Provinces and Principal Cities, Towns, Districts, Mountains, Rivers, Islands and Bays in Japanese and Korean Pronunciations",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Japanese",
     "Koreans"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Name of Provinces.",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Chūsei-do",
      "Chyung-chyong- To"
     ],
     [
      "Heian-do",
      "Pyöng-an ,,"
     ],
     [
      "Keiki-do",
      "Kyong-geui ,,"
     ],
     [
      "Keishō-do",
      "Kyong-sang ,,"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen-do",
      "Kang-uon ,,"
     ],
     [
      "Kokai-do",
      "Hoan-hai ,,"
     ],
     [
      "Kankyō-do",
      "Ham-gyong ,,"
     ],
     [
      "Zenla-do",
      "Chyol-la ,,"
     ],
     [
      "Places where Provincial Government Located.",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Gishū",
      "Wi-ju"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō",
      "Pyöng-yang"
     ],
     [
      "Kaishū",
      "Hai-ju"
     ],
     [
      "Kankō",
      "Ham-heung"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō",
      "Seoul"
     ],
     [
      "Koshū",
      "Koang-jyu"
     ],
     [
      "Koshū",
      "Kong-jyu"
     ],
     [
      "Kyojō",
      "Kyong-syong"
     ],
     [
      "Seishū",
      "Chyong-jyu"
     ],
     [
      "Shinshū",
      "Chin-jyu"
     ],
     [
      "Shunsen",
      "Chyung-chyon"
     ],
     [
      "Taikō",
      "Tai-ku"
     ],
     [
      "Zenshū",
      "Chyong-jyu"
     ],
     [
      "Principal Seaports.",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Chinnampo",
      "Chinnampo"
     ],
     [
      "Fusan",
      "Pusan"
     ],
     [
      "Gensan",
      "Won-san"
     ],
     [
      "Jinsen",
      "Chemulpo"
     ],
     [
      "Jōshin",
      "Syong-jin"
     ],
     [
      "Kunsan",
      "Kunsan"
     ],
     [
      "Masan(Masampo)",
      "Masampo"
     ],
     [
      "Mokpo",
      "Mokpo"
     ],
     [
      "Seishin",
      "Khyong-jin"
     ],
     [
      "Shin-gishū",
      "Shin-wiju"
     ],
     [
      "Principal Districts.",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Hekido",
      "Pyok-dong"
     ],
     [
      "Junsen",
      "Syun-chyon"
     ],
     [
      "Kaijō",
      "Kai-syong"
     ],
     [
      "Kainei",
      "Hoi-ryong"
     ],
     [
      "Keikō",
      "Kyong-heung"
     ],
     [
      "Kijō",
      "Kin-syong"
     ],
     [
      "Kisen",
      "Heui-chyon"
     ],
     [
      "Kōsan",
      "Cap-san"
     ],
     [
      "Kōshō",
      "Hu-chyang"
     ],
     [
      "Maho",
      "Ma-po"
     ],
     [
      "Ranan",
      "Na-nam"
     ],
     [
      "Roryoshin",
      "No-ryang-jin"
     ],
     [
      "Ryūgampo",
      "Yong-gam-po"
     ],
     [
      "Ryūsen",
      "Yong-chyon"
     ],
     [
      "Ryūzan",
      "Yong-san"
     ],
     [
      "Sakushū",
      "Sak-jyu"
     ],
     [
      "Seikoshin",
      "Syo-ho-jin"
     ],
     [
      "Sensen",
      "Syon-chyon"
     ],
     [
      "Shōjō",
      "Chyang-syong"
     ],
     [
      "Sosan",
      "Cho-san"
     ],
     [
      "Suian",
      "Syu-an"
     ],
     [
      "Taiden",
      "Tai-tyon"
     ],
     [
      "Torai",
      "Tong-nai"
     ],
     [
      "Ulsan",
      "Ulsan"
     ],
     [
      "Unsan",
      "Unsan"
     ],
     [
      "Yeitoho",
      "Yong-dok-po"
     ],
     [
      "Principal Mountains.",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Chōhaku-san",
      "Chyang-paik-san"
     ],
     [
      "Shōhaku-san",
      "Syo-paik-san"
     ],
     [
      "Taihaku-san",
      "Thai-paik-san"
     ],
     [
      "Principal Rivers.",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Daido",
      "Tai-dong"
     ],
     [
      "Kan",
      "Han-gang"
     ],
     [
      "Kinko",
      "Keum-gang"
     ],
     [
      "Oryoku",
      "Yalu-gang"
     ],
     [
      "Rakuto",
      "Nak-tong-gang"
     ],
     [
      "Toman",
      "Tumen-gang"
     ],
     [
      "Principal Islands.",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Kyosai",
      "Ko-jyoi"
     ],
     [
      "Saishū",
      "Chyoi-ju"
     ],
     [
      "Utsuryo",
      "Ul-laung"
     ],
     [
      "Principal Bays.",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Chinkai",
      "Chin-hai"
     ],
     [
      "Kōryō",
      "Koang-nyang"
     ],
     [
      "Yeiko",
      "Yong-heung"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Front-matter list giving the Japanese and Korean pronunciations of the names of the provinces, provincial capitals, seaports, districts, mountains, rivers, islands and bays, so readers can match the two forms used in the report.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Printed in two side-by-side columns (left column then right column), merged into one continuous list; the right column begins with further Principal Districts entries (Kijō...Yeitoho) continuing the left column's heading.",
   "Section headings are rows with blank second cell. Column heading printed 'Koreans'. '\"' ditto marks written ',,' as printed after province names.",
   "Rows: 80 including 8 section-heading rows (data rows 72)."
  ],
  "id": "p0020_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 19",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n19/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0036",
  "images": [
   "p0036"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "12"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. Central Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Officials and Employees of the Government-General and Its Affiliated Offices, End of Fiscal Year 1912",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 2. The Government-General and its Affiliated Offices] Table introduced by: 'The number of officials and employees in the Government-General and its affiliated offices at the end of the fiscal year 1912 is shown in the following table :—' (begins at foot of p. 11).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Offices",
     "High Officials of Chokunin Rank",
     "High Officials of Sōnin Rank",
     "Subordinate Officials of Hannin Rank",
     "Employees",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Staff of Government-General",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Secretariat",
      "8",
      "37",
      "280",
      "377",
      "702"
     ],
     [
      "Home Affairs Department",
      "3",
      "10",
      "54",
      "33",
      "100"
     ],
     [
      "Finance Department",
      "2",
      "17",
      "92",
      "96",
      "207"
     ],
     [
      "Department of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry",
      "2",
      "19",
      "73",
      "88",
      "182"
     ],
     [
      "Judicial Department",
      "1",
      "3",
      "17",
      "16",
      "37"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "16",
      "86",
      "516",
      "610",
      "1,228"
     ],
     [
      "Affiliated Offices of Government-General",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Chūsū-in (Central Council)",
      "1",
      "—",
      "3",
      "66",
      "70"
     ],
     [
      "Local Governments",
      "13",
      "429",
      "2,408",
      "2,049",
      "4,899"
     ],
     [
      "Law Courts",
      "13",
      "244",
      "379",
      "81",
      "717"
     ],
     [
      "Police Offices",
      "1",
      "59",
      "340",
      "2,606",
      "3,006"
     ],
     [
      "Prisons",
      "—",
      "9",
      "81",
      "1,073",
      "1,163"
     ],
     [
      "Railway Bureau",
      "3",
      "55",
      "408",
      "1,564",
      "2,030"
     ],
     [
      "Communications Bureau",
      "2",
      "44",
      "774",
      "2,349",
      "3,169"
     ],
     [
      "Land Investigation Bureau",
      "—",
      "35",
      "1,782",
      "436",
      "2,253"
     ],
     [
      "Custom Houses",
      "—",
      "11",
      "242",
      "111",
      "364"
     ],
     [
      "Lumber Undertaking Station",
      "—",
      "4",
      "17",
      "82",
      "103"
     ],
     [
      "Government Hospital in Keijō (Seoul)",
      "1",
      "14",
      "27",
      "19",
      "61"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō (Pyŏng-yang) Coal Mine",
      "—",
      "2",
      "8",
      "36",
      "46"
     ],
     [
      "Model Farm",
      "1",
      "9",
      "25",
      "12",
      "47"
     ],
     [
      "Agricultural and Dendrological School",
      "—",
      "4",
      "3",
      "2",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "Central Experimental Laboratory",
      "—",
      "3",
      "7",
      "5",
      "15"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Training School",
      "—",
      "2",
      "20",
      "8",
      "30"
     ],
     [
      "Government Charity Asylum",
      "—",
      "1",
      "10",
      "5",
      "16"
     ],
     [
      "Other Government Schools",
      "—",
      "26",
      "80",
      "29",
      "135"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "35",
      "951",
      "6,614",
      "10,533",
      "18,133"
     ],
     [
      "Grand Total",
      "51",
      "1,037",
      "7,130",
      "11,143",
      "19,361"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1911",
      "41",
      "982",
      "6,256",
      "10,348",
      "17,627"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the number of officials and employees, by rank, in each department of the Government-General and each affiliated office at the end of fiscal 1912, with the 1911 total for comparison, following the account of the 1912 administrative readjustment.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 staff + staff total, 18 affiliated offices + total, grand total, FY1911 = 28 rows as printed (plus 2 group heading rows added by transcriber from the vertical side labels).",
   "'—' = dash printed in cell. Printed 'Chūsū-in' with macrons as printed.",
   "Row sums (cols 1-4) equal printed Total column in all 23 office rows; staff total row, affiliated total row (all columns), grand total row (51+... all five columns) and FY1911 row (41+982+6,256+10,348=17,627) reconcile.",
   "Affiliated-offices Total, Employees: middle digit ambiguous 3/8 in the bold print; read 10,533 by the 3-vs-8 rule (column sum of 18 offices = 10,533, row total 18,133 and grand total 11,143 = 610+10,533 all fit; 10,583 fits none). Other bold-digit cells read directly and also reconcile.",
   "Group heading label 'Staff of Government-General' and 'Affiliated Offices of Government-General' are the printed vertical side labels.",
   "No unreadable cells. Read from tight crops of full/p0036.jpg (header + row chunks)."
  ],
  "id": "p0036_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 35",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n35/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0038",
  "images": [
   "p0038"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "14"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. Central Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says the Government-General's uniform handling of official documents cut the total number dealt with in 1912 by 36 per cent. from the previous year, as shown in the table.",
  "title": "Official Documents Received and Despatched by the Principal Offices, 1912 and 1911",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 4. Uniformity in Dealing with Documents.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Principal Offices",
     "1912 — No. of Documents received",
     "1912 — No. of Documents despatched",
     "1912 — Total",
     "1912 — Average Number per Day",
     "1911 — No. of Documents received",
     "1911 — No. of Documents despatched",
     "1911 — Total",
     "1911 — Average Number per Day"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Governor-General's Secretariat",
      "58,589",
      "31,039",
      "89,628",
      "298",
      "86,156",
      "85,714",
      "171,870",
      "573"
     ],
     [
      "Home Affairs Department",
      "22,688",
      "7,970",
      "30,658",
      "102",
      "34,845",
      "17,250",
      "52,095",
      "174"
     ],
     [
      "Finance Department",
      "23,768",
      "10,860",
      "43,628",
      "145",
      "54,270",
      "19,952",
      "74,222",
      "247"
     ],
     [
      "Department of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry",
      "35,804",
      "17,148",
      "52,952",
      "176",
      "37,260",
      "24,625",
      "61,885",
      "206"
     ],
     [
      "Judicial Department",
      "17,280",
      "8,712",
      "25,992",
      "87",
      "14,516",
      "3,322",
      "17,838",
      "59"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "167,129",
      "75,729",
      "242,858",
      "807",
      "227,047",
      "150,863",
      "377,910",
      "1,260"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 offices + Total as printed.",
   "Check 1912 recv: sum 158,129 vs printed 167,129 DIFFERS",
   "Check 1912 desp: sum 75,729 vs printed 75,729 OK",
   "Check 1912 tot: sum 242,858 vs printed 242,858 OK",
   "Check 1912 avg: sum 808 vs printed 807 DIFFERS",
   "Check 1911 recv: sum 227,047 vs printed 227,047 OK",
   "Check 1911 desp: sum 150,863 vs printed 150,863 OK",
   "Check 1911 tot: sum 377,910 vs printed 377,910 OK",
   "Check 1911 avg: sum 1,259 vs printed 1,260 DIFFERS",
   "1912 'received' column: the five offices sum to 158,129 but the printed Total is 167,129 (difference 9,000); Finance Department 23,768 re-read at 3x enlargement and is printed so (its row Total 43,628 less despatched 10,860 would imply 32,768) - kept as printed, likely a misprint.",
   "Average-per-day columns: 1912 sum 808 vs printed 807; 1911 sum 1,259 vs printed 1,260 (rounding in source). All other column totals reconcile.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0038_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 37",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n37/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0038",
  "images": [
   "p0038"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "14"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. Central Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says the Government-General's uniform handling of official documents cut the total number dealt with in 1912 by 36 per cent. from the previous year, as shown in the table.",
  "title": "Increase or Decrease in Official Documents, 1912 Compared with 1911",
  "caption_extra": "(Continued) — second half of the table; the sign (+ or −) is printed in its own column before each figure and is joined to the figure here.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Principal Offices",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) — No. of Documents received",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) — No. of Documents despatched",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) — Total",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) — Average Number per Day"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Governor-General's Secretariat",
      "− 27,567",
      "− 54,675",
      "− 82,242",
      "− 275"
     ],
     [
      "Home Affairs Department",
      "− 12,157",
      "− 9,280",
      "− 21,437",
      "− 72"
     ],
     [
      "Finance Department",
      "− 21,502",
      "− 9,092",
      "− 30,594",
      "− 102"
     ],
     [
      "Department of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry",
      "− 1,456",
      "− 7,477",
      "− 8,933",
      "− 30"
     ],
     [
      "Judicial Department",
      "+ 2,764",
      "+ 5,390",
      "+ 8,154",
      "+ 28"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "− 59,918",
      "− 75,134",
      "− 135,052",
      "− 451"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 offices + Total as printed.",
   "Check incr col1: signed sum -59,918 vs printed −59,918",
   "Check incr col3: signed sum -75,134 vs printed −75,134",
   "Check incr col5: signed sum -135,052 vs printed −135,052",
   "Check incr col7: signed sum -451 vs printed −451"
  ],
  "id": "p0038_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 37",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n37/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0042",
  "images": [
   "p0042"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "18"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. Central Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Koreans Residing Abroad, by Country, Occupation and Sex]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 7.] End of December, 1912. (Rows are the printed brace groups Male/Female under each country; 1911 comparison at foot.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Country / Sex",
     "Trade",
     "Agriculture",
     "Fishing",
     "Labour",
     "Permanent Emigrants",
     "Domestic Affairs",
     "Investigation",
     "Missionaries",
     "Students",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Seaboard of Asiatic Russia — Male",
      "175",
      "28",
      "189",
      "3,086",
      "8",
      "318",
      "2",
      "1",
      "—",
      "3,807"
     ],
     [
      "Seaboard of Asiatic Russia — Female",
      "4",
      "11",
      "4",
      "348",
      "11",
      "192",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "570"
     ],
     [
      "China — Male",
      "35",
      "3",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2",
      "6",
      "5",
      "—",
      "—",
      "51"
     ],
     [
      "China — Female",
      "3",
      "2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4",
      "2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "11"
     ],
     [
      "Chientao — Male",
      "3",
      "10",
      "—",
      "73",
      "—",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "87"
     ],
     [
      "Chientao — Female",
      "—",
      "2",
      "—",
      "25",
      "—",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "28"
     ],
     [
      "United States — Male",
      "—",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "United States — Female",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "—",
      "5",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6"
     ],
     [
      "Hawaii — Male",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "12",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "13"
     ],
     [
      "Hawaii — Female",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "32",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "32"
     ],
     [
      "Total — Male",
      "214",
      "42",
      "189",
      "3,159",
      "10",
      "338",
      "8",
      "1",
      "—",
      "3,961"
     ],
     [
      "Total — Female",
      "7",
      "15",
      "4",
      "374",
      "15",
      "232",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "647"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Male",
      "297",
      "98",
      "—",
      "1,448",
      "—",
      "283",
      "4",
      "1",
      "2",
      "2,133"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Female",
      "35",
      "10",
      "—",
      "201",
      "—",
      "188",
      "2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "436"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Following the text on Koreans emigrating to Russia, North China and America, the table gives Koreans abroad with passports at end of December 1912 by country, occupation and sex, with 1911 totals for comparison.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 14 as printed (5 countries x Male/Female, Total, 1911).",
   "Printed dashes are written as '—' (nil).",
   "Total/Male/Domestic Affairs: last digit is an overprinted blot reading 33? ; resolved as 338 by the 3-vs-8 rule (column sum 318+6+1+1+12=338 and row sum both fit 3,961; all other cells confident).",
   "All row totals reconcile; column totals reconcile except where the column is all dashes (nil)."
  ],
  "id": "p0042_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 41",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n41/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0045",
  "images": [
   "p0045"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "21"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. Central Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Survey",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 9. Progress of Land Survey.] End of March, 1913. Column headings printed: Work Completed — Fiscal Year 1912 / Up to End of Fiscal Year 1911 / Total; Work Remaining.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Work Completed — Fiscal Year 1912",
     "Work Completed — Up to End of Fiscal Year 1911",
     "Work Completed — Total",
     "Work Remaining"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation — Points selected (Square Ri)",
      "3,858.00",
      "9,184.00",
      "13,042.00",
      "1,158.00"
     ],
     [
      "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation — Signal Poles erected (Square Ri)",
      "4,170.00",
      "8,716.00",
      "12,886.00",
      "1,314.00"
     ],
     [
      "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation — Points observed (Square Ri)",
      "4,365.00",
      "5,297.00",
      "9,662.00",
      "4,538.00"
     ],
     [
      "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation — Points computed (Square Ri)",
      "3,098.00",
      "2,142.00",
      "5,240.00",
      "8,960.00"
     ],
     [
      "Area Surveyed, containing Subsidiary Points of Primary Triangulation (Square Ri)",
      "3,731.40",
      "770.00",
      "4,501.40",
      "9,698.60"
     ],
     [
      "Area Surveyed, containing Principal and Subsidiary Points of Secondary Triangulation (Square Ri)",
      "1,439.05",
      "994.70",
      "2,433.75",
      "11,794.45"
     ],
     [
      "Places in which Base Lines were surveyed (Places)",
      "4",
      "6",
      "10",
      "2"
     ],
     [
      "Length of Levelling Lines surveyed (Ri)",
      "214.50",
      "83.90",
      "298.40",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Introduced as showing the steady progress of the Land Survey Bureau's surveying section, the table gives triangulation and levelling work completed in fiscal 1912 and earlier, with work remaining, at end of March 1913.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed.",
   "Units printed small above the figures (Square Ri / Places / Ri) are placed in the row labels.",
   "Total = 1912 + up to 1911 reconciles in all 8 rows (checked in python).",
   "Remaining levelling cell printed as a dash."
  ],
  "id": "p0045_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 44",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n44/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0045",
  "images": [
   "p0045",
   "p0046"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "21",
   "22"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. Central Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Investigation",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 9. Progress of Land Survey.] End of March, 1913. Continued on printed p. 22 with the repeated heading '(Continued)'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Fiscal Year 1912",
     "Up to Fiscal Year 1911",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Preparatory Investigation — No. of Villages, Boundaries of which were investigated",
      "548",
      "465",
      "1,013"
     ],
     [
      "Preparatory Investigation — No. of Village Wards, Boundaries of which were investigated",
      "5,195",
      "3,151",
      "8,346"
     ],
     [
      "Preparatory Investigation — Estimated Area (Cho)",
      "375,325",
      "311,020",
      "686,345"
     ],
     [
      "Preparatory Investigation — No. of Reports of Status of Land received by Bureau from Land owners",
      "845,773",
      "414,842",
      "1,260,615"
     ],
     [
      "No. of Land Lots personally inspected by Authorities",
      "2,158,981",
      "1,316,653",
      "3,475,634"
     ],
     [
      "Theodolite Traverse and Detailed Survey — No. of Points, Theodolite Traverse",
      "465,596",
      "218,016",
      "683,612"
     ],
     [
      "Theodolite Traverse and Detailed Survey — Detailed Survey — No. of Lots",
      "2,225,487",
      "900,909",
      "3,126,396"
     ],
     [
      "Theodolite Traverse and Detailed Survey — Detailed Survey — Area (Cho)",
      "484,580",
      "219,241",
      "703,771"
     ],
     [
      "No. of Lots receiving Official Approval — Outline Maps approved",
      "1,340,402",
      "302,373",
      "1,642,775"
     ],
     [
      "No. of Lots receiving Official Approval — Reports submitted by Land owners and approved",
      "2,027,527",
      "573,728",
      "2,601,255"
     ],
     [
      "No. of Lots receiving Official Approval — Books of Personal Inspection approved",
      "1,232,218",
      "410,557",
      "1,642,775"
     ],
     [
      "Area Computed — No. of Lots",
      "572,132",
      "141,944",
      "714,076"
     ],
     [
      "Area Computed — Area (Cho)",
      "116,119",
      "42,727",
      "158,846"
     ],
     [
      "Plans Drawn — No. of Lots",
      "964,239",
      "20,052",
      "984,291"
     ],
     [
      "Plans Drawn — Area (Cho)",
      "205,508",
      "8,167",
      "213,675"
     ],
     [
      "Plans Drawn — Sheets",
      "32,021",
      "1,120",
      "33,141"
     ],
     [
      "No. of Land Lots Readjusted — Recorded in Investigation Books",
      "277,297",
      "33,804",
      "311,101"
     ],
     [
      "No. of Land Lots Readjusted — Recorded in Registration Books",
      "32,412",
      "—",
      "32,412"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The companion to the survey table, it shows the investigation section's work of the Land Survey Bureau (boundaries, inspections, approvals, plans, readjusted lots) for fiscal 1912, earlier years and in total, at end of March 1913.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 on p. 21 plus 10 on p. 22 = 18 as printed.",
   "Units printed small above figures (Cho) placed in row labels.",
   "Total = 1912 + up to 1911 reconciles in 17 of 18 rows (checked in python); the exception is 'Detailed Survey — Area (Cho)': 484,580 + 219,241 = 703,821 but the total is printed 703,771 (digits re-read at enlargement; kept as printed).",
   "Printed totals for 'Outline Maps approved' and 'Books of Personal Inspection approved' are both 1,642,775 as printed; each does equal its own row sum.",
   "Registration Books, Up to Fiscal Year 1911: printed as a dash.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0045_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 44",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n44/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 45",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n45/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0053",
  "images": [
   "p0053"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "27"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Local Government Expenses, Fiscal Year 1913]",
  "caption_extra": "[14. Local Government Expenses.] March 31, 1913.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Provincial Governments (Yen)",
     "Prefectural Magistracies (Yen)",
     "District Magistracies (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Salaries",
      "654,220",
      "128,100",
      "1,261,900",
      "2,044,220"
     ],
     [
      "Office Expenses",
      "117,040",
      "25,589",
      "268,476",
      "411,105"
     ],
     [
      "Travelling Expenses",
      "182,588",
      "31,616",
      "324,375",
      "538,579"
     ],
     [
      "Salaries of Employees and other Expenses",
      "245,473",
      "63,981",
      "641,508",
      "950,962"
     ],
     [
      "Management of Yoktun Lands",
      "34,858",
      "—",
      "—",
      "34,858"
     ],
     [
      "Recovery of Taxes in Arrears",
      "—",
      "100",
      "900",
      "1,000"
     ],
     [
      "Land Certification",
      "—",
      "1,712",
      "22,418",
      "24,130"
     ],
     [
      "Local Expenses Fund and Sanitation",
      "4,668",
      "1,800",
      "25,383",
      "31,851"
     ],
     [
      "Veterinary Sanitation",
      "27,458",
      "—",
      "—",
      "27,458"
     ],
     [
      "Afforestation",
      "33,688",
      "—",
      "—",
      "33,688"
     ],
     [
      "Waterworks",
      "206,789",
      "—",
      "—",
      "206,789"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1,506,782",
      "252,898",
      "2,544,960",
      "4,304,640"
     ],
     [
      "1912 (Fiscal Year)",
      "1,487,820",
      "245,776",
      "2,485,692",
      "4,219,288"
     ],
     [
      "1911 (Fiscal Year)",
      "1,176,410",
      "222,308",
      "2,548,485",
      "3,947,203"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the expenses to be defrayed from the central treasury on behalf of local governments for fiscal 1913 by item and type of office, with the 1912 and 1911 totals for comparison.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 11 items + Total + 1912 + 1911 as printed. Printed em-dashes (nil) kept as —.",
   "Item rows read from crops of full/p0053.jpg (K2_p0047_c1, c2).",
   "All column totals, row totals and the 1912/1911 rows reconcile (python3 check)."
  ],
  "id": "p0053_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 52",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n52/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0054",
  "images": [
   "p0054"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "28"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "continued": false,
  "footnotes": [],
  "title": "Income of Village Offices",
  "caption_extra": "[15. Village office accounts] Income. Printed headnote: Yen. Heading 'Amount'.",
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Amount — 1913 (Yen)",
     "Amount — 1912 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Additional Levies",
      "2,896,646",
      "2,316,519"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Village Property",
      "23,238",
      "7,528"
     ],
     [
      "Fees for collecting State Taxes given to Villages",
      "191,712",
      "180,882"
     ],
     [
      "Surplus of Preceding Year brought forward",
      "84,190",
      "17,592"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "3,195,786",
      "2,522,521"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "context": "Section 15 gives the income and expenditure of 4,336 village offices for fiscal year 1913 compared with the preceding year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 items + Total as printed.",
   "Total reconciles: 1913 3,195,786 and 1912 2,522,521 both equal the sum of the four items.",
   "1912 'Surplus' last digit (17,592) is slightly worn but legible."
  ],
  "id": "p0054_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 53",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n53/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0054",
  "images": [
   "p0054"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "28"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "continued": false,
  "footnotes": [],
  "title": "Expenditure of Village Offices",
  "caption_extra": "[15. Village office accounts] Expenditure. Printed headnote: Yen. Heading 'Amount'.",
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Amount — 1913 (Yen)",
     "Amount — 1912 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Salaries",
      "2,535,061",
      "1,966,450"
     ],
     [
      "Office Expenses",
      "456,578",
      "485,643"
     ],
     [
      "Public Works",
      "59,792",
      "60,580"
     ],
     [
      "Funds Provided",
      "144,355",
      "9,848"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "3,195,786",
      "2,522,521"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "context": "Section 15 gives the income and expenditure of 4,336 village offices for fiscal year 1913 compared with the preceding year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 items + Total as printed.",
   "Total reconciles: 1913 3,195,786 and 1912 2,522,521; both equal the sum of the four items and equal the Income totals.",
   "Salaries 1913: printed glyph in the tens-of-units place is a worn 0 (looks like a 'C'), read as 0: 2,535,061."
  ],
  "id": "p0054_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 53",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n53/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0055",
  "images": [
   "p0055"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "29"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Revenue for Fiscal Year 1913 [Special Expenses for Local Needs, by Province]",
  "caption_extra": "[16. Special Expenses for Local Needs] Budget according to provinces for fiscal year 1913, compared with preceding years (rows 1912, 1911, 1910 below the Total).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Additional Levy on Land Tax (Yen)",
     "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Abattoir Tax (Yen)",
     "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Market Tax (Yen)",
     "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Fee for Land Certification (Yen)",
     "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Fee for Mortgage (Yen)",
     "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Total (Yen)",
     "Surplus from preceding Year (Yen)",
     "Subsidy from Central Government (Yen)",
     "Other Sources (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "26,000",
      "68,800",
      "19,400",
      "19,000",
      "7,000",
      "140,200",
      "30,000",
      "157,588",
      "1,298",
      "329,086"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "20,481",
      "17,190",
      "8,527",
      "—",
      "—",
      "46,198",
      "4,536",
      "54,334",
      "2,296",
      "107,364"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "36,647",
      "34,100",
      "13,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "83,747",
      "4,167",
      "84,777",
      "214",
      "172,905"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "39,974",
      "20,604",
      "9,786",
      "—",
      "—",
      "70,364",
      "12,000",
      "83,674",
      "5,528",
      "171,566"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "50,118",
      "22,500",
      "10,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "82,618",
      "12,000",
      "80,016",
      "3,141",
      "177,775"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "43,497",
      "45,270",
      "29,385",
      "—",
      "—",
      "118,152",
      "46,000",
      "104,828",
      "425",
      "269,405"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "42,000",
      "25,500",
      "16,200",
      "—",
      "—",
      "83,700",
      "17,300",
      "103,862",
      "3,285",
      "208,147"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "32,000",
      "24,000",
      "9,580",
      "—",
      "—",
      "65,580",
      "41,408",
      "67,169",
      "770",
      "174,927"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "25,960",
      "33,362",
      "20,611",
      "—",
      "—",
      "79,933",
      "20,337",
      "146,372",
      "19,733",
      "266,375"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "15,400",
      "30,000",
      "10,700",
      "—",
      "—",
      "56,100",
      "20,000",
      "80,291",
      "776",
      "157,167"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "7,286",
      "14,634",
      "7,050",
      "—",
      "—",
      "28,970",
      "5,000",
      "66,311",
      "4,668",
      "104,949"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyo",
      "17,520",
      "10,750",
      "10,530",
      "—",
      "—",
      "38,800",
      "23,000",
      "61,865",
      "2,090",
      "125,755"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyo",
      "6,413",
      "4,300",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "10,713",
      "350",
      "72,394",
      "62",
      "83,519"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "363,296",
      "351,010",
      "164,769",
      "19,000",
      "7,000",
      "905,075",
      "236,098",
      "1,163,481",
      "44,286",
      "2,348,940"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "346,633",
      "282,684",
      "136,235",
      "20,894",
      "2,035",
      "788,481",
      "759,414",
      "1,066,952",
      "52,874",
      "2,667,721"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "362,105",
      "277,962",
      "143,208",
      "28,745",
      "2,989",
      "815,009",
      "578,031",
      "729,938",
      "98,986",
      "2,221,946"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "605,427",
      "241,347",
      "137,535",
      "14,665",
      "1,741",
      "1,000,715",
      "56,390",
      "235,427",
      "17,237",
      "1,309,769"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 16 says the budget of Special Expenses for Local Needs by province for fiscal 1913 is given as compared with preceding years; this table shows the revenue side, with subsidies from the central government the largest source.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 1912, 1911, 1910 = 17 as printed. Printed dashes written as '—'.",
   "Column sums of the 13 provinces equal the printed Total row in every column (all 10 columns reconcile). Row check: tax columns sum to the tax Total, and tax Total + Surplus + Subsidy + Other = Total, for all 13 provinces, the Total row, 1912 and 1910.",
   "1911 row does not reconcile: 815,009 + 578,031 + 729,938 + 98,986 = 2,221,964 but total printed 2,221,946 (digits read as printed; possible misprint or transposition).",
   "Kōkai total 174,927 as read here; the Expenditure table prints 174,924.",
   "Bold figures in Total columns are blurred; no digit was decided by arithmetic, all read from crops and all confirmed by the sums.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0055_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 54",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n54/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0056",
  "images": [
   "p0056"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "30"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Expenditure for Fiscal Year 1913 [Special Expenses for Local Needs, by Province]",
  "caption_extra": "[16. Special Expenses for Local Needs] Expenditure by province for fiscal year 1913 with 1912, 1911 and 1910 rows.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Civil Engineering (Yen)",
     "Sanitation & Hospitals (Yen)",
     "Relief and Charity (Yen)",
     "Industrial Encouragement (Yen)",
     "Education (Yen)",
     "Reserve Funds (Yen)",
     "Other Expenses (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "97,907",
      "14,755",
      "1,610",
      "80,291",
      "114,521",
      "6,429",
      "13,573",
      "329,086"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "35,868",
      "3,626",
      "462",
      "35,382",
      "27,592",
      "1,074",
      "3,360",
      "107,364"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "66,816",
      "6,600",
      "838",
      "39,813",
      "50,026",
      "4,000",
      "4,812",
      "172,905"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "43,884",
      "7,306",
      "842",
      "61,366",
      "46,396",
      "6,898",
      "4,874",
      "171,566"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "45,881",
      "7,500",
      "800",
      "68,176",
      "39,497",
      "10,936",
      "4,985",
      "177,775"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "102,323",
      "13,573",
      "1,200",
      "69,267",
      "60,336",
      "13,508",
      "9,198",
      "269,405"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "73,002",
      "14,366",
      "837",
      "53,480",
      "58,956",
      "1,643",
      "5,863",
      "208,147"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "86,187",
      "8,000",
      "656",
      "34,456",
      "40,386",
      "1,926",
      "3,316",
      "174,924"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "138,471",
      "4,560",
      "800",
      "49,339",
      "62,668",
      "6,042",
      "4,495",
      "266,375"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "45,658",
      "4,210",
      "550",
      "45,884",
      "52,793",
      "5,200",
      "2,872",
      "157,167"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "18,936",
      "3,150",
      "320",
      "35,806",
      "40,032",
      "4,610",
      "2,095",
      "104,949"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyo",
      "47,965",
      "3,770",
      "400",
      "29,515",
      "38,228",
      "2,924",
      "2,953",
      "125,755"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyo",
      "10,940",
      "1,370",
      "108",
      "23,855",
      "45,779",
      "887",
      "580",
      "83,519"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "813,838",
      "92,786",
      "9,423",
      "626,630",
      "677,210",
      "66,077",
      "62,976",
      "2,348,940"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "1,130,782",
      "93,823",
      "9,558",
      "594,506",
      "652,294",
      "134,716",
      "53,875",
      "2,669,554"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "634,890",
      "81,485",
      "6,440",
      "205,653",
      "414,901",
      "—",
      "102,554",
      "1,445,923"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "303,464",
      "35,281",
      "3,600",
      "104,458",
      "164,238",
      "—",
      "135,265",
      "746,306"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 16 says the budget of Special Expenses for Local Needs by province for fiscal 1913 is compared with preceding years; this table gives the expenditure side balancing the revenue table on the previous page.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 1912, 1911, 1910 = 17 as printed. Printed dashes in Reserve Funds 1911 and 1910 written as '—'.",
   "Column sums of the 13 provinces equal the printed Total for the seven item columns. The Total column sums to 2,348,937 against printed 2,348,940: Kōkai total is printed 174,924 whereas its items sum to 174,927 (the revenue table prints 174,927); kept as printed, a probable misprint.",
   "Row sums of the item columns equal the row total for all other rows including Total, 1912, 1911, 1910.",
   "Page continues the 1913 revenue table of the previous page; this is a separate table headed 'Expenditure for Fiscal Year 1913'. Total heading carries 'Yen' above Keiki.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0056_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 55",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n55/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0062",
  "images": [
   "p0062"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "32"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Imperial Donation Fund by Province, Interest and Apportionment, Fiscal Year 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[17. Undertakings with Imperial Donation Funds] Estimated for the fiscal year 1912.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Amount of Fund allotted (Yen)",
     "Annual Interest derived from Fund (Yen)",
     "Amount Apportioned to Certain Undertakings — Affording Means of Livelihood (Yen)",
     "Amount Apportioned to Certain Undertakings — Educational Works (Yen)",
     "Amount Apportioned to Certain Undertakings — Relief Works (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "2,637,000",
      "131,850",
      "79,110",
      "39,555",
      "13,185"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "794,000",
      "39,700",
      "23,820",
      "11,910",
      "3,970"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "1,489,000",
      "74,450",
      "44,670",
      "22,335",
      "7,445"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "1,312,000",
      "65,600",
      "39,360",
      "19,680",
      "6,560"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "1,694,000",
      "84,700",
      "50,820",
      "25,410",
      "8,470"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "2,013,000",
      "100,650",
      "60,390",
      "30,195",
      "1,065"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "1,606,000",
      "80,300",
      "48,180",
      "24,090",
      "8,030"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "1,094,000",
      "54,700",
      "32,820",
      "16,410",
      "5,470"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "1,046,000",
      "52,300",
      "31,380",
      "15,690",
      "5,230"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "1,149,000",
      "57,450",
      "34,470",
      "17,235",
      "5,745"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "1,125,000",
      "56,250",
      "33,750",
      "16,875",
      "5,625"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "883,000",
      "44,150",
      "[?]",
      "13,245",
      "4,415"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "556,000",
      "27,800",
      "16,680",
      "8,340",
      "2,780"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "17,398,000",
      "869,900",
      "521,940",
      "260,970",
      "86,990"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 17 says this table shows the Imperial Donation Fund distributed to each province, the interest derived, and the amount apportioned by nature of undertaking, estimated for fiscal 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total = 14 as printed.",
   "Reconciles: columns Amount of Fund, Interest, Educational Works sum to printed totals.",
   "South Kankyō, Affording Means of Livelihood: '26,4?0' with the middle-right digit worn and unreadable; left as [?]. (Total 521,940 would fit 26,490, not used.)",
   "Does not reconcile: Relief Works column sums to 77,990 vs printed 86,990. North Keishō Relief Works printed '1,065' (livelihood+educational+relief would give 10,065, row sum is 9,000 short of the interest 100,650); kept as printed, probable misprint.",
   "Table is followed on p. 33 (p0063) by a further table on income and expenditure from the Fund, not part of this mission (starts on p0063).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0062_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 61",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n61/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0063",
  "images": [
   "p0063"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "33"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Imperial Donation Fund: Estimated Income and Expenditure by Province, Fiscal Year 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[17. Imperial Donation Fund — table printed rotated 90 degrees on the page; 'Yen' printed above the first figure of the Total columns.] Headings: Estimated Income / Estimated Expenditure. Rows below the provinces: Total and the Fiscal Years 1912, 1911, 1910.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Estimated Income — Interest derived from Fund (Yen)",
     "Estimated Income — Interest derived from Bank Deposits",
     "Estimated Income — Miscellaneous Receipts",
     "Estimated Income — Surplus from Preceding Year",
     "Estimated Income — Amount to be transferred from Permanent Fund",
     "Estimated Income — Total",
     "Estimated Expenditure — Affording Means of Livelihood",
     "Estimated Expenditure — Educational Subsidies",
     "Estimated Expenditure — Relief to Sufferers from Calamities",
     "Estimated Expenditure — Management of Funds",
     "Estimated Expenditure — Amount transferred to Permanent Fund",
     "Estimated Expenditure — Reserve Fund",
     "Estimated Expenditure — Miscellaneous Expenses",
     "Estimated Expenditure — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "131,850",
      "2,411",
      "10,234",
      "73,504",
      "—",
      "217,999",
      "114,529",
      "39,555",
      "39,555",
      "900",
      "—",
      "50",
      "23,410",
      "217,999"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "39,700",
      "150",
      "7,134",
      "15,100",
      "—",
      "62,084",
      "33,493",
      "11,910",
      "13,895",
      "742",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2,044",
      "62,034"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "74,897",
      "1,070",
      "265",
      "52,000",
      "—",
      "128,232",
      "49,922",
      "24,335",
      "7,490",
      "430",
      "7,199",
      "—",
      "4,590",
      "93,967"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "65,600",
      "295",
      "130",
      "49,819",
      "—",
      "115,844",
      "41,952",
      "19,680",
      "11,579",
      "640",
      "—",
      "—",
      "41,993",
      "115,844"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "85,399",
      "609",
      "1,460",
      "40,260",
      "—",
      "127,728",
      "49,623",
      "25,410",
      "9,169",
      "580",
      "7,807",
      "—",
      "35,139",
      "127,728"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "100,650",
      "771",
      "1,500",
      "41,665",
      "—",
      "144,586",
      "69,589",
      "30,195",
      "10,065",
      "878",
      "24,731",
      "—",
      "9,128",
      "144,586"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "[?]",
      "1,500",
      "3,600",
      "63,781",
      "—",
      "149,181",
      "65,825",
      "24,096",
      "8,036",
      "493",
      "8,036",
      "—",
      "2,545",
      "109,031"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "55,816",
      "[?]",
      "52",
      "29,431",
      "—",
      "85,997",
      "33,221",
      "20,200",
      "5,470",
      "349",
      "5,470",
      "—",
      "21,287",
      "85,997"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "52,715",
      "91",
      "235",
      "26,079",
      "—",
      "79,120",
      "33,662",
      "15,690",
      "5,230",
      "531",
      "10,392",
      "19",
      "13,596",
      "79,120"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "57,450",
      "210",
      "126",
      "24,000",
      "—",
      "81,786",
      "41,735",
      "17,240",
      "5,790",
      "654",
      "5,790",
      "—",
      "10,577",
      "81,786"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "56,375",
      "638",
      "2,497",
      "19,612",
      "4,290",
      "83,412",
      "39,996",
      "16,875",
      "—",
      "487",
      "5,789",
      "—",
      "20,265",
      "83,412"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "44,316",
      "256",
      "88",
      "26,283",
      "—",
      "70,943",
      "30,124",
      "13,245",
      "4,415",
      "255",
      "3,723",
      "—",
      "467",
      "52,229"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "27,800",
      "621",
      "—",
      "19,471",
      "—",
      "47,892",
      "15,946",
      "8,340",
      "2,780",
      "200",
      "5,560",
      "—",
      "15,066",
      "47,892"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "872,868",
      "9,320",
      "27,321",
      "481,005",
      "4,290",
      "1,394,804",
      "619,618",
      "266,771",
      "123,474",
      "7,139",
      "84,497",
      "69",
      "200,107",
      "1,301,675"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1912",
      "869,900",
      "8,331",
      "15,842",
      "302,704",
      "24,623",
      "1,221,400",
      "542,507",
      "277,192",
      "125,715",
      "6,759",
      "22,430",
      "—",
      "125,822",
      "1,100,425"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1911",
      "869,900",
      "4,890",
      "2,903",
      "304,403",
      "102,797",
      "1,284,893",
      "445,067",
      "325,658",
      "1,076",
      "3,166",
      "56,296",
      "796",
      "—",
      "832,059"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1910",
      "85,233",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "85,233",
      "1,759",
      "—",
      "535",
      "20",
      "78,244",
      "—",
      "—",
      "80,558"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Following the table of the Fund's allotment by province, this table gives the income derived from the Imperial Donation Fund and other sources and the estimated expenditure for fiscal year 1912, with totals for 1912, 1911 and 1910.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 3 fiscal-year rows = 17 as printed.",
   "Province 'South Keishō', column 'Interest derived from Fund': second digit unreadable (0 or 9; printed as 8?,300) -> [?].",
   "Province 'Kōkai', column 'Interest derived from Bank Deposits': middle digit unreadable (6?8, 0 or 9) -> [?].",
   "Printed dashes kept as '—'.",
   "Column totals (13 provinces vs printed Total row) reconcile for Misc. Receipts, Surplus, Transfer from Permanent Fund, Income Total, Educational Subsidies, Relief, Management, Transfer to Permanent Fund, Reserve, Misc. Expenses; columns with [?] not checkable.",
   "Affording Means of Livelihood column sums to 619,617 vs printed 619,618 (as printed).",
   "North Chūsei expenditure Total printed 62,034 while its parts sum to 62,084 (kept as printed; thus Expenditure Total column sums to 1,301,625 vs printed 1,301,675). South Chūsei expenditure Total printed 93,967, parts sum to 93,966 (as printed). Other province rows' income and expenditure totals reconcile with their parts (rows with [?] not checked).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0063_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 62",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n62/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0064",
  "images": [
   "p0064"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "34"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Japanese Municipal Settlements: Revenue and Expenditure, 1913 and 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[18. Japanese Municipal Settlements] 'Yen' printed above the first figure of each Total column.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Revenue — Ordinary",
     "Revenue — Extraordinary",
     "Revenue — Total",
     "Expenditure — Ordinary",
     "Expenditure — Extraordinary",
     "Expenditure — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1913",
      "1,138,706",
      "902,893",
      "2,041,599",
      "1,076,052",
      "965,547",
      "2,041,599"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "1,097,521",
      "878,461",
      "1,975,982",
      "[?]",
      "1,019,979",
      "1,975 982"
     ],
     [
      "Increase (+) Decrease (—)",
      "+ 41,185",
      "+ 24,432",
      "+ 65,617",
      "+ 120,049",
      "— 54,432",
      "+ 65,617"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says eleven Japanese Municipal Settlements continue to exist in Keijō, Heijō, Jinsen and other cities and ports, and this table gives their total revenue and expenditure for 1913 and 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed.",
   "1912 Expenditure Ordinary printed 956,?03: the digit after the comma is unreadable (0 or 9) -> [?].",
   "1912 Expenditure Total printed '1,975 982' (comma missing as printed).",
   "Revenue Ordinary + Extraordinary = Total reconciles for 1913 and 1912; 1913 expenditure reconciles; 1912 expenditure not checkable because of the [?].",
   "Increase row: 1913 minus 1912 as printed (not recomputed).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0064_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 63",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n63/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0065",
  "images": [
   "p0065",
   "p0066"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "35",
   "36"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Japanese School Associations: General Accounts Estimated for Fiscal Year 1913, by Province]",
  "caption_extra": "[19. Japanese School Associations] Printed in two halves: Revenue (p. 35) and Expenditure with Amount per Member (p. 36, headed '(Continued)'); 'Yen' printed above the first figure of the Total and Amount per Member columns.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "Revenue (p. 35)",
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "No. of Associations",
     "Revenue — Levies Collected by Associations",
     "Revenue — State Subsidies",
     "Revenue — Fees",
     "Revenue — Other Sources",
     "Revenue — Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "17",
      "12,237",
      "10,101",
      "5,125",
      "4,807",
      "32,270"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "11",
      "6,704",
      "5,604",
      "5,424",
      "5,990",
      "23,722"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "21",
      "32,190",
      "11,575",
      "13,940",
      "12,689",
      "70,394"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "11",
      "18,368",
      "8,668",
      "2,952",
      "11,135",
      "41,123"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "18",
      "26,514",
      "10,364",
      "2,765",
      "22,954",
      "62 597"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "22",
      "13,223",
      "12,486",
      "3,003",
      "2,915",
      "31,627"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "42",
      "39,595",
      "26,604",
      "6,848",
      "68,347",
      "141,394"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "14",
      "14,471",
      "8,510",
      "5,109",
      "5,443",
      "33,533"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "6",
      "3,823",
      "3,630",
      "314",
      "1,040",
      "8,807"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "11",
      "9,382",
      "6,900",
      "3,016",
      "8,829",
      "28,127"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "8",
      "6,016",
      "4,810",
      "636",
      "794",
      "12,256"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "9",
      "12,230",
      "5,190",
      "2,858",
      "2,623",
      "22,901"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "6",
      "25,295",
      "3,720",
      "4,651",
      "8,689",
      "42,355"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "196",
      "220,048",
      "118,162",
      "56,641",
      "156,255",
      "551,106"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1912",
      "165",
      "193,717",
      "91,342",
      "117,833",
      "",
      "402,892"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1911",
      "97",
      "82,193",
      "48,192",
      "44,744",
      "",
      "175,129"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "Expenditure (p. 36, Continued)",
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Expenditure — Office Expenses",
     "Expenditure — Educational Expenses",
     "Expenditure — Sanitary Expenses",
     "Expenditure — Other Expenses",
     "Expenditure — Total (Yen)",
     "Amount per Member (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "4,682",
      "22,435",
      "1,664",
      "3,489",
      "32,270",
      "7.51"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "2,357",
      "16,656",
      "797",
      "3,912",
      "23,722",
      "6.19"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "[?]",
      "33,139",
      "[?]",
      "16,107",
      "70,394",
      "10.21"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "6,382",
      "29,857",
      "2,776",
      "2,108",
      "41,123",
      "9.90"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "8,832",
      "43,615",
      "2,776",
      "7,374",
      "62 597",
      "11.29"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "4,409",
      "[?]",
      "[?]",
      "2,237",
      "31,627",
      "7.47"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "18,327",
      "95,942",
      "12,275",
      "14,850",
      "141,394",
      "6.71"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "4,072",
      "22,986",
      "2,940",
      "3,535",
      "33,533",
      "10.03"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "851",
      "7,234",
      "273",
      "449",
      "8,807",
      "6.26"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "3,965",
      "20,136",
      "1,841",
      "2,185",
      "28,127",
      "8.98"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "1,329",
      "9,085",
      "350",
      "1,492",
      "12,256",
      "6.52"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "5,189",
      "12,886",
      "2,586",
      "2,240",
      "22,901",
      "11.31"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "9,623",
      "16,299",
      "[?]",
      "8,336",
      "42,355",
      "11.74"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "82,076",
      "353,287",
      "47,429",
      "68,314",
      "551,106",
      "8.71"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1912",
      "70,577",
      "241,154",
      "32,521",
      "58,640",
      "402,892",
      "9.29"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1911",
      "31,954",
      "101,043",
      "11,624",
      "30,508",
      "175,129",
      "8.26"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text explains that School Associations, recognized as juridical persons, run Japanese children's education by compulsory levy outside the Japanese Settlement Municipalities, and the table gives their general accounts estimated for fiscal year 1913 by province.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: Revenue 14 (13 provinces + Total) + 2 fiscal-year rows; Expenditure the same, as printed.",
   "For Fiscal Years 1912 and 1911 the Fees and Other Sources columns are bracketed by one printed figure (117,833 and 44,744), placed in the Fees column with Other Sources empty.",
   "Revenue part: every row and every column total reconciles with the printed totals (provinces to Total row, and parts to row totals).",
   "Expenditure part: South Chūsei 'Office Expenses' and 'Sanitary Expenses', North Keishō 'Educational Expenses' and 'Sanitary Expenses', North Kankyō 'Sanitary Expenses': one digit in each is degraded and unreadable (0/6/9 indistinguishable) -> [?]. Keiki 'Educational Expenses' read as 22,435.",
   "Expenditure rows South Chūsei, North Keishō and North Kankyō contain [?] cells so their totals were not checked; all other expenditure rows reconcile to their printed totals; the Total row and fiscal-year rows reconcile (1912 and 1911 parts sum to the printed totals); Total-row column sums could not be completed for columns with [?] cells.",
   "South Zenla Total printed '62 597' (comma absent) on both pages; kept as printed.",
   "Expenditure Total column equals the Revenue Total column for each row as printed.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0065_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 64",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n64/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 65",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n65/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0067",
  "images": [
   "p0067"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "37"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Certification of Real Estate: Number of Official Certifications, 1908-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[20. Certification of Real Estate]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1908",
     "1909",
     "1910",
     "1911",
     "1912"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "No. of Official Certifications",
      "39,739",
      "52,731",
      "91,414",
      "121,029",
      "161,279"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says the new Law for Certification of Immovable Properties (Seirei No. 15, March 1912, in force 1 April) was welcomed especially by Koreans, so the number of cases certified in 1912 increased considerably, as shown here.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 1 as printed.",
   "1908 figure first digit read as 3 (39,739); no printed total to check it.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0067_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 66",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n66/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0068",
  "images": [
   "p0068"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "38"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Temples Approved and Pending, by Province]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 21, temples] End of December, 1912.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Approved — No. of Chief Temples",
     "Approved — No. of Affiliated Temples",
     "Pending — No. of Chief Temples",
     "Pending — No. of Affiliated Temples",
     "Total — No. of Chief Temples",
     "Total — No. of Affiliated Temples"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "3",
      "170",
      "1",
      "26",
      "4",
      "196"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "1",
      "41",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "41"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "1",
      "113",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "113"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "2",
      "86",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2",
      "86"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "1",
      "44",
      "3",
      "128",
      "4",
      "172"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "4",
      "151",
      "1",
      "55",
      "5",
      "206"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "3",
      "201",
      "1",
      "16",
      "4",
      "217"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "2",
      "70",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2",
      "70"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "1",
      "32",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "32"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "1",
      "111",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "111"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "3",
      "130",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3",
      "130"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "2",
      "103",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2",
      "103"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "24",
      "1,252",
      "6",
      "225",
      "30",
      "1,477"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows, by province at the end of December 1912, the chief and affiliated temples recognised by the Governor-General's approval or still pending under the temple regulations; the text says 30 cases were submitted and 24 approved.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total as printed. Printed dashes written as an em dash.",
   "Totals row and Total columns: sums of the 13 provinces reconcile for all six columns (checked in python3): [(24, 24), (1252, 1252), (6, 6), (225, 225), (30, 30), (1477, 1477)].",
   "Bold Total-column digits (e.g. 206, 86, 113, 103, 32) are blobby; read as printed (6 as in 196, 3 with open left side); no digit was settled by arithmetic."
  ],
  "id": "p0068_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 67",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n67/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0069",
  "images": [
   "p0069",
   "p0070"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "39",
   "40"
  ],
  "chapter": "II. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Money-saving Guilds (Kei) by Province]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 22. Encouragement of Sidework and Saving of Money] Continued on p. 40 (Kōgen to Total). Grain cells with several lines are joined with \" / \"; the printed brace is omitted.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "No. of Money-saving Guilds",
     "No. of Members",
     "Amount of Money and Grain saved — Cash (Yen)",
     "Amount of Money and Grain saved — Average Amount per Person (Yen)",
     "Amount of Money and Grain saved — Amount of Grain"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "254",
      "76,655",
      "42,255",
      "0.551",
      "10,391 pairs of Sandals / 210 Koku / 149 Koku"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "818",
      "41,479",
      "13,046",
      "0.315",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "447",
      "32,155",
      "15,428",
      "0.480",
      "253 Koku / 3 Koku (printed \"3 ,,\")"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "2,541",
      "86,436",
      "2,139",
      "0.025",
      "21,933 Koku"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "910",
      "48,793",
      "50,931",
      "1.044",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "344",
      "12,794",
      "30,793",
      "2.407",
      "10 Koku"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "355",
      "17,731",
      "170,614",
      "9.622",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "127",
      "5,434",
      "32,200",
      "5.926",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "171",
      "2,913",
      "10,935",
      "3.754",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "325",
      "60,060",
      "34,105",
      "0.568",
      "451 Koku / 273 Koku (printed \"273 ,,\")"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "1,077",
      "64,668",
      "28,822",
      ".446",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "22",
      "9,342",
      "17,064",
      "1.827",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "127",
      "9,025",
      "2,990",
      ".331",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "7,518",
      "467,485",
      "451,323",
      ".965",
      "22,606 Koku / 675 Koku / 10,391 Soku"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows by province the number of Kei (money-saving guilds), their members and the cash and grain saved, as evidence that the amount saved through guilds encouraged by the authorities is increasing.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total as printed (10 on p. 39, 4 on p. 40).",
   "Row 'South Zenla', col 'Cash': first digit damaged in print (looks like a chipped 5, remainder 0,931); written [?].",
   "Row 'Kōgen', col 'No. of Members': last digit damaged, 3 or 8; the printed total 467,485 reconciles with 8 (64,668) and not with 3 (all other members cells read confidently), so 8 used under the 3-vs-8 rule. The two middle 6s of 64,668 are also blurred but read as 6.",
   "Members total is printed '467.485' with a period in place of the comma; written 467,485. Cash total printed '451,323'.",
   "Guilds column sums to 7,518 = printed total. Cash column: with the printed values and 50,931 for South Zenla it would sum to 451,322 vs printed 451,323 (not used to decide the [?]).",
   "Row 'Kōgen', col 'Average': printed '.446' (no leading 0); North Kankyō '.331'; Total '.965' (bold). Bold Total digits read as printed.",
   "Printed 'Soku' in Total grain line (other lines Koku) kept as printed.",
   "South Zenla Cash (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0069_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 68",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n68/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 69",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n69/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0076",
  "images": [
   "p0075",
   "p0076"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "43",
   "44"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Justice",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Law Courts, Officials and Attorneys-at-Law, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[26. Readjustment of Law Courts] Lead-in on p. 43: the number of law courts opened to the public, their judicial force and employees, and the number of barristers at the end of December, 1912, compared with the year 1911.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Courts Opened — Supreme Court",
     "No. of Courts Opened — Appeal Courts",
     "No. of Courts Opened — Local Courts — Proper",
     "No. of Courts Opened — Local Courts — Branches",
     "No. of Courts Opened — Total",
     "No. of Officials — Judges — Japanese",
     "No. of Officials — Judges — Korean",
     "No. of Officials — Procurators — Japanese",
     "No. of Officials — Procurators — Korean",
     "No. of Officials — Clerks — Japanese",
     "No. of Officials — Clerks — Korean",
     "No. of Officials — Interpreters — Japanese",
     "No. of Officials — Interpreters — Korean",
     "No. of Officials — Total — Japanese",
     "No. of Officials — Total — Korean",
     "No. of Attorneys-at-Law — Japanese",
     "No. of Attorneys-at-Law — Korean"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "1",
      "3",
      "8",
      "60",
      "72",
      "161",
      "38",
      "54",
      "3",
      "200",
      "60",
      "42",
      "89",
      "457",
      "190",
      "50",
      "73"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "1",
      "3",
      "8",
      "68",
      "80",
      "187",
      "62",
      "56",
      "4",
      "205",
      "74",
      "49",
      "93",
      "497",
      "233",
      "37",
      "59"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Compares, at the end of December 1912 and 1911, the number of law courts, judicial officials and attorneys-at-law, to show the effect of the 1912 judicial readjustment that abolished District Courts and reduced the staff.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed.",
   "Totals reconcile: courts 1+3+8+60=72 and 1+3+8+68=80; officials Japanese 161+54+200+42=457 and 187+56+205+49=497; Korean 38+3+60+89=190 and 62+4+74+93=233.",
   "Cells 1911 Procurators-Japanese '56' (top of 5 damaged) and 1912 '54' read from 2.5x enlargements."
  ],
  "id": "p0076_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 74",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n74/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 75",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n75/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0076",
  "images": [
   "p0076"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "44"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Justice",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Civil and Criminal Cases Received and Decided, 1912-1910]",
  "caption_extra": "[26. Readjustment of Law Courts] Lead-in: the number of cases, civil as well as criminal, received and decided by the law courts is yearly on the increase; the table gives the figures for 1912 and preceding years.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Civil Cases — Received",
     "Civil Cases — Decided",
     "Criminal Cases — Criminal Cases Proper — Received",
     "Criminal Cases — Criminal Cases Proper — Decided",
     "Criminal Cases — Cases submitted to Examination by Procurator — Received",
     "Criminal Cases — Cases submitted to Examination by Procurator — Decided"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "40,724",
      "37,293",
      "13,704",
      "13,337",
      "25,349",
      "24,930"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "[?]",
      "31,359",
      "10,866",
      "10,695",
      "19,464",
      "19,053"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "28,648",
      "25,598",
      "8,174",
      "7,967",
      "14,687",
      "14,349"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the civil and criminal cases received and decided by the law courts in 1912, 1911 and 1910, the text noting that case numbers are yearly on the increase.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed (row labels printed with dotted leaders, omitted).",
   "Row 1911, col 'Civil Cases — Received': first and fourth digits damaged in the scan (reads like '?4,9?3'); left [?].",
   "Row 1912 'Civil Cases — Received' first digit (4) and 'Decided' first digit (3) are partly damaged but read as 4 and 3; row 1910 'Civil Cases — Received' '28,648' has the leading 2 and final 48 slightly damaged, read as printed.",
   "No printed totals; no arithmetic checks possible.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0076_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 75",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n75/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0082",
  "images": [
   "p0082"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "50"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Justice",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Officials and Employees of Prisons, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[34. Prisons] Number of officials and employees at the end of 1912 compared with the preceding year.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Prisons — Main",
     "Prisons — Branch",
     "Officials and Employees — Prison Governors — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Prison Governors — Korean",
     "Officials and Employees — Jailers — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Jailers — Korean",
     "Officials and Employees — Interpreters — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Interpreters — Korean",
     "Officials and Employees — Physicians — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Physicians — Korean",
     "Officials and Employees — Preachers — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Preachers — Korean",
     "Officials and Employees — Pharmacists — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Pharmacists — Korean",
     "Officials and Employees — Warders — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Warders — Korean",
     "Officials and Employees — Female Warders — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Female Warders — Korean",
     "Officials and Employees — Instructors — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Instructors — Korean",
     "Officials and Employees — Total — Japanese",
     "Officials and Employees — Total — Korean"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "9",
      "13",
      "9",
      "—",
      "65",
      "8",
      "—",
      "9",
      "14",
      "—",
      "16",
      "—",
      "9",
      "—",
      "582",
      "381",
      "26",
      "—",
      "12",
      "—",
      "733",
      "398"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "8",
      "13",
      "8",
      "—",
      "59",
      "4",
      "—",
      "8",
      "12",
      "—",
      "11",
      "—",
      "5",
      "—",
      "477",
      "256",
      "15",
      "—",
      "10",
      "—",
      "597",
      "268"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Introduced in the section on prisons as showing the number of prison officials and employees at the end of 1912 compared with the preceding year, by post and nationality.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed (1912, 1911).",
   "Printed 'Total' columns reconcile: 1912 Japanese 9+65+14+16+9+582+26+12=733; Korean 8+9+381=398; 1911 Japanese 8+59+12+11+5+477+15+10=597; Korean 4+8+256=268.",
   "Dashes (—) printed for nil are kept as '—'.",
   "Bold Total cells (733, 398, 597, 268) read from enlarged crop; no 3-vs-8 ambiguity relied on."
  ],
  "id": "p0082_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 81",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n81/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0083",
  "images": [
   "p0083"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "51"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Justice",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Prisoners at End of 1912 and 1911, Convicts and Awaiting Trial]",
  "caption_extra": "[34. Prisons] Details of prisoners at the end of the year 1912, and of the previous year.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Convicts — Japanese",
     "Convicts — Koreans",
     "Convicts — Foreigners",
     "Convicts — Total",
     "Awaiting Trial — Japanese",
     "Awaiting Trial — Koreans",
     "Awaiting Trial — Foreigners",
     "Awaiting Trial — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912 Male",
      "710",
      "7,553",
      "127",
      "8,387",
      "86",
      "655",
      "9",
      "750"
     ],
     [
      "1912 Female",
      "25",
      "368",
      "—",
      "393",
      "3",
      "32",
      "—",
      "35"
     ],
     [
      "1912 Total",
      "735",
      "7,921",
      "124",
      "8,780",
      "89",
      "687",
      "9",
      "785"
     ],
     [
      "1911 Male",
      "630",
      "7,738",
      "105",
      "8,473",
      "76",
      "564",
      "9",
      "649"
     ],
     [
      "1911 Female",
      "26",
      "389",
      "2",
      "417",
      "—",
      "41",
      "—",
      "41"
     ],
     [
      "1911 Total",
      "656",
      "8,127",
      "107",
      "8,890",
      "76",
      "605",
      "9",
      "690"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Given in the section on prisons as details of prisoners, convicts and persons awaiting trial by nationality and sex, at the end of 1912 and of the previous year; the text notes the 1912 total was about the same as 1911 owing to the amnesty.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed; row labels combine the printed vertical year label (1912/1911) with Male/Female/Total.",
   "Totals check: all printed totals reconcile except 1912 Convicts Male: 710+7,553+127=8,390 but printed total is 8,387; and the 1912 Convicts Foreigners Total printed 124 while the male cell is 127 and female is nil. Both cells read clearly on an enlarged crop and kept as printed (apparent misprint in 127 or 124/8,387). Column totals 735+7,921+124=8,780 and 8,387+393=8,780 reconcile.",
   "All other sums (1912 awaiting trial; 1911 convicts and awaiting trial) reconcile.",
   "Dashes (—) printed for nil are kept as '—'.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0083_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 82",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n82/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0087",
  "images": [
   "p0087"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "55"
  ],
  "chapter": "IV. Peace and Order",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Number of Police Offices and of Force, End of December 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[39. Police System] Column group headings 'Number of Offices' and 'Number of Force' as printed; the two blocks (Ordinary Police; Gendarmes discharging ordinary Police Functions) have different sub-columns.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "Ordinary Police",
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Number of Offices — Police Affairs Department",
     "Number of Offices — Provincial Police Departments",
     "Number of Offices — Police Stations",
     "Number of Offices — Sub-Police Stations",
     "Number of Offices — Marine Police Stations",
     "Number of Offices — Police Boxes in Country",
     "Number of Offices — Police Boxes in Towns",
     "Number of Offices — Total",
     "Number of Force — Provincial Police Directors",
     "Number of Force — Police Secretaries",
     "Number of Force — Police Inspectors",
     "Number of Force — Police Captains",
     "Number of Force — Policemen",
     "Number of Force — Native Assistant Policemen",
     "Number of Force — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Police",
      "1",
      "13",
      "99",
      "5",
      "1",
      "464",
      "109",
      "692",
      "13",
      "3",
      "32",
      "241",
      "2,291",
      "2,816",
      "5,396"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "Gendarmes discharging ordinary Police Functions",
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Number of Offices — Headquarters of Garrison Gendarmery",
     "Number of Offices — Gendarmery quartered in Provinces",
     "Number of Offices — Gendarme Detachments",
     "Number of Offices — Divisional Gendarmes",
     "Number of Offices — Detachments of Gendarmes",
     "Number of Offices — Temporary Detachments of Gendarmes",
     "Number of Offices — Total",
     "Number of Force — Officers",
     "Number of Force — Sergeants",
     "Number of Force — First class Privates",
     "Number of Force — Native Assistants",
     "Number of Force — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Gendarmes discharging ordinary Police Functions",
      "1",
      "13",
      "78",
      "57",
      "394",
      "413",
      "942",
      "77",
      "695",
      "2,516",
      "4,500",
      "7,789"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Given in section 39 (Police System) to show the number of police organs distributed throughout the Peninsula and of those engaged in police administration at the end of December 1912, for ordinary police and for gendarmes on police duty.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 1 per part (2 parts), read from crops of p0087 at full resolution.",
   "Part 1: office total 692 reconciles (1+13+99+5+1+464+109); force total 5,396 reconciles.",
   "Part 2: printed office total 942 does NOT reconcile with parts as printed (1+13+78+57+394+413 = 956); force total 7,789 vs sum of parts 7,788 (77+695+2,516+4,500). Kept as printed; all cells clearly legible.",
   "A faint pencil mark near the 942 total and one at the right margin were ignored.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0087_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 86",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n86/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0096",
  "images": [
   "p0096"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "62"
  ],
  "chapter": "IV. Peace and Order",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Newspapers Confiscated in the Fiscal Year 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 48. Control of Printed Matter] Intro on p. 61: 'The following table shows the number of newspapers confiscated during the fiscal year 1912 on account of containing matter injurious to public peace or morality :—'",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Papers published in Japan",
     "Papers published in Korea",
     "Papers published in America",
     "Papers published in Vladivostok",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Confiscations",
      "28",
      "17",
      "42",
      "28",
      "115"
     ],
     [
      "Copies Confiscated",
      "10,128",
      "13,871",
      "1,345",
      "8",
      "25,352"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 48 gives the number of newspapers, by place of publication, confiscated in the fiscal year 1912 for matter injurious to public peace or morality.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed. Both totals reconcile (115; 25,352)."
  ],
  "id": "p0096_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 95",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n95/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0096",
  "images": [
   "p0096"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "62"
  ],
  "chapter": "IV. Peace and Order",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Books and Other Printed Matter Prohibited or Confiscated, 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 48. Control of Printed Matter] Intro: 'Statistics of books and other printed matter confiscated or prohibited sale during the year 1912, because of the seditious nature of their contents, are given below :—'",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Compiled or published by Japanese",
     "Compiled or published by Koreans",
     "Compiled or published by Foreigners",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Books, etc. prohibited Sale",
      "49",
      "27",
      "9",
      "85"
     ],
     [
      "Number Confiscated",
      "3,017",
      "48,941",
      "35,166",
      "87,124"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 48 gives statistics of books and other printed matter confiscated or prohibited from sale in 1912 because of seditious contents, by compiler's nationality.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed. Both totals reconcile (85; 87,124).",
   "Total printed as '87.124' (point for comma, printing artefact); written 87,124."
  ],
  "id": "p0096_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 95",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n95/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0101",
  "images": [
   "p0101"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "67"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Special Account of Government-General",
  "caption_extra": "[54. Accounts of the Fiscal Years 1911 and 1912] Yen",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "FY1911 — Estimated (Yen)",
     "FY1911 — Received (Yen)",
     "FY1911 — Inc.(+) or Dec.(−) (Yen)",
     "FY1912 — Estimated (Yen)",
     "FY1912 — Received (Yen)",
     "FY1912 — Inc.(+) or Dec.(−) (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Revenue",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Ordinary",
      "24,067,583",
      "25,564,176",
      "+ 1,496,593",
      "26,732,332",
      "28,764,869",
      "+ 2,032,537"
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary",
      "24,674,199",
      "26,720,288",
      "+ 2,046,089",
      "26,159,877",
      "33,362,154",
      "+ 7,202,277"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Public Loans",
      "12,324,199",
      "10,000,000",
      "− 2,324,199",
      "12,596,540",
      "14,900,000",
      "+ 2,303,460"
     ],
     [
      "Grant from Imperial Treasury",
      "12,350,000",
      "12,350,000",
      "—",
      "12,350,000",
      "12,350,000",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Transferred from Balance of Old Korean Railway Capital Fund",
      "—",
      "207,241",
      "+ 207,241",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Surplus of Preceding Year transferred",
      "—",
      "4,163,047",
      "+ 4,163,047",
      "1,213,337",
      "6,112,154",
      "+ 4,898,817"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Revenue)",
      "48,741,782",
      "52,284,464",
      "+ 3,542,682",
      "52,892,209",
      "62,127,022",
      "+ 9,234,813"
     ],
     [
      "Expenditure",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Ordinary",
      "27,391,437",
      "25,547,942",
      "− 1,843,495",
      "29,732,490",
      "28,000,279",
      "− 1,732,211"
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary",
      "24,567,986",
      "20,624,368",
      "− 3,943,618",
      "26,978,475",
      "23,780,947",
      "− 3,197,528"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Expenditure)",
      "51,959,423",
      "46,172,310",
      "− 5,787,113",
      "56,710,965",
      "51,781,225",
      "− 4,929,740"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Compares estimated and received revenue and expenditure of the Government-General's special account for fiscal years 1911 and 1912, which the text says showed rather better results than anticipated.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 12 as printed (incl. two side-label rows Revenue/Expenditure added as sub-headings; side labels printed vertically).",
   "Row labels with printed braces/dot leaders given without them.",
   "Cells printed as a dash are written as the dash character.",
   "Total checks (Ordinary+Extraordinary revenue; Ordinary+Extraordinary expenditure): FY1911 Est/Rec/Inc reconcile for revenue; FY1912 Received revenue sums to 62,127,023 vs printed 62,127,022 (off by 1) and Inc. 9,234,814 vs printed 9,234,813; FY1912 Received expenditure sums to 51,781,226 vs printed 51,781,225 (off by 1). Kept as printed; digits read clearly.",
   "Extraordinary revenue = Public Loans + Grant + Transfer + Surplus reconciles in all Estimated/Received columns."
  ],
  "id": "p0101_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 100",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n100/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0102",
  "images": [
   "p0102"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "68"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Special Account of Affiliated Offices",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 54]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Fiscal Year 1911 — Revenue — Estimated (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1911 — Revenue — Received (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1911 — Expenditure — Estimated (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1911 — Expenditure — Disbursed (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — Revenue — Estimated (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — Revenue — Received (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — Expenditure — Estimated (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — Expenditure — Disbursed (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Special Account for Railway Stores",
      "5,050,733",
      "3,860,019",
      "5,050,733",
      "3,779,277",
      "5,583,352",
      "4,106,020",
      "5,583,352",
      "4,414,390"
     ],
     [
      "Special Accounts for Timber Undertaking Station — Capital Account",
      "941,549",
      "961,201",
      "21,420",
      "10,519",
      "939,406",
      "950,695",
      "33,135",
      "19,536"
     ],
     [
      "Special Accounts for Timber Undertaking Station — Profit Account",
      "1,677,527",
      "1,107,918",
      "1,665,479",
      "1,077,294",
      "1,268,510",
      "1,332,645",
      "1,463,275",
      "1,249,880"
     ],
     [
      "Special Account for Public Works Loans",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "24,920,739",
      "—",
      "24,920,739",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Special Account for Government Hospitals and Charity Asylum",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "932,076",
      "923,023",
      "932,076",
      "720,470"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows estimated and actual revenue and expenditure in fiscal years 1911 and 1912 of the special accounts kept for offices affiliated to the Government-General (railway stores, timber station, public works loans, hospitals and charity asylum); the text below explains the new hospitals account.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed, 8 figure columns. No printed totals.",
   "Row 'Special Accounts for Timber Undertaking Station — Capital Account', col 1911 Revenue Received: first digit after 9 printed as a '!' shape (damaged 1); read 961,201.",
   "Row 'Special Account for Government Hospitals and Charity Asylum', cols 1912 Revenue Estimated and Expenditure Estimated: printed with a gap/damaged digit ('932,0 76' / '932,076'); read 932,076 in both.",
   "Public Works Loans row: dashes placed by column position (1912 Revenue Estimated 24,920,739; Received dash; Expenditure Estimated 24,920,739; Disbursed dash). The two Timber sub-accounts are printed under one braced heading 'Special Accounts for Timber Undertaking Station'.",
   "The survey listed this as CONT+START; there is no table above it at the top of p0102 (page begins with the title), so this table starts here."
  ],
  "id": "p0102_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 101",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n101/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0103",
  "images": [
   "p0103",
   "p0104"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "69",
   "70"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Budget for Fiscal Year 1913 of Special Account of Government-General of Chosen",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 55. Budget for the Fiscal Year 1913] Continued on p. 70 under the heading '(Continued)'; the sub-headings 'Taxes' and the unlabelled subtotals 'Total' are expanded in the row labels.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Fiscal Year 1913 (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 (Yen)",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Revenue :—",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Taxes — Land Tax",
      "6,474,045",
      "6,272,619",
      "+201,426"
     ],
     [
      "Taxes — Customs Duties",
      "4,325,331",
      "3,540,084",
      "+785,247"
     ],
     [
      "Taxes — Other Taxes",
      "1,685,996",
      "1,534,833",
      "+151,163"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Taxes)",
      "12,485,372",
      "11,347,536",
      "+1,137,836"
     ],
     [
      "Stamp Receipts",
      "1,145,658",
      "744,595",
      "+401,063"
     ],
     [
      "Rent Receipts from Yoktun Lands",
      "1,160,938",
      "1,271,582",
      "−110,644"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties",
      "14,824,557",
      "13,047,468",
      "+1,777,089"
     ],
     [
      "Miscellaneous",
      "489,638",
      "321,151",
      "+168,487"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Ordinary Revenue)",
      "30,106,163",
      "26,732,332",
      "+3,373,831"
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Revenue :—",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Sale of Government Articles",
      "400,000",
      "—",
      "+400,000"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Issue of Public Loans",
      "12,627,220",
      "12,596,540",
      "+30,680"
     ],
     [
      "Imperial Treasury Grant",
      "12,350,000",
      "12,350,000",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Surplus of Preceding Years transferred",
      "2,506,227",
      "1,213,337",
      "+1,292,890"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Extraordinary Revenue)",
      "27,883,447",
      "26,159,877",
      "+1,723,570"
     ],
     [
      "Total Revenue",
      "57,989,610",
      "52,892,209",
      "+5,097,401"
     ],
     [
      "Ordinary Expenditure :—",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Prince Li's (Yi) Household",
      "1,500,000",
      "1,500,000",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Government-General (Central Office)",
      "3,310,535",
      "3,168,590",
      "+141,945"
     ],
     [
      "Local Government",
      "4,073,831",
      "4,026,924",
      "+46,907"
     ],
     [
      "Law Courts and Prisons",
      "2,690,005",
      "2,733,785",
      "− 43,780"
     ],
     [
      "Police",
      "3,226,433",
      "3,107,073",
      "+119,360"
     ],
     [
      "Medical and Sanitary",
      "531,319",
      "526,763",
      "+4,556"
     ],
     [
      "Education",
      "471,411",
      "401,437",
      "+69,974"
     ],
     [
      "Encouragement of Industry",
      "368,786",
      "323,590",
      "+45,196"
     ],
     [
      "Public Undertakings",
      "12,057,621",
      "10,847,786",
      "+1,209,835"
     ],
     [
      "Building and Repairs",
      "403,476",
      "328,476",
      "+75,000"
     ],
     [
      "Public Loans",
      "5,117,687",
      "2,387,364",
      "+2,730,323"
     ],
     [
      "Reserve Funds",
      "1,000,000",
      "1,000,000",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Ordinary Expenditure)",
      "34,751,104",
      "30,351,788",
      "+4,399,316"
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Expenditure :—",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Central Administration",
      "282,641",
      "204,630",
      "+78,011"
     ],
     [
      "Local Administration",
      "3,000",
      "—",
      "+3,000"
     ],
     [
      "Police",
      "1,138,690",
      "1,097,365",
      "+41,325"
     ],
     [
      "Medical and Sanitary",
      "62,100",
      "62,100",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Education",
      "701,941",
      "649,123",
      "+52,818"
     ],
     [
      "Encouragement of Industry",
      "1,915,395",
      "2,612,535",
      "−697,140"
     ],
     [
      "Public Undertakings",
      "80,000",
      "40,000",
      "+40,000"
     ],
     [
      "Building and Repairs",
      "1,571,294",
      "1,885,538",
      "−314,244"
     ],
     [
      "Assistant Gendarmery (Native)",
      "148,088",
      "184,789",
      "−36,701"
     ],
     [
      "Land Survey",
      "3,433,119",
      "2,380,319",
      "+1,052,800"
     ],
     [
      "Railways, Harbours, Salt Pans and other Public Works",
      "13,902,238",
      "13,424,022",
      "+478,216"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Extraordinary Expenditure)",
      "23,238,506",
      "22,540,421",
      "+698,085"
     ],
     [
      "Total Expenditure",
      "57,989,610",
      "52,892,209",
      "+5,097,401"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Sets the 1913 budget of the Government-General's Special Account (ordinary and extraordinary revenue and expenditure, 57,989,610 yen each side) against 1912, as the text introduces it as the details compared with the preceding fiscal year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 45 as printed (19 on p. 69, 26 on p. 70), including 4 sub-heading rows.",
   "Totals reconcile (python3): Taxes 12,485,372 / 11,347,536; Ordinary Revenue 30,106,163 / 26,732,332; Extraordinary Revenue 27,883,447 / 26,159,877; Total Revenue 57,989,610 / 52,892,209; Ordinary Expenditure (incl. Prince Li's Household 1,500,000) 34,751,104 / 30,351,788; Extraordinary Expenditure 23,238,506 / 22,540,421; Total Expenditure 57,989,610 / 52,892,209; all increase/decrease figures equal the row differences except the one noted next.",
   "Row 'Law Courts and Prisons', col Increase/Decrease: printed '42,780' or '43,780' - the second digit is a damaged 2/3 glyph that could not be settled by eye; left as [?] (the sign printed is a minus).",
   "Bold totals: ambiguous 3-vs-8 digits in 30,106,163; 26,732,332; 3,373,831; 23,238,506; 34,751,104; 30,351,788 and similar were resolved by the 3-vs-8 rule, every component being read with confidence and the sums reconciling with exactly one reading.",
   "Row 'Law Courts and Prisons' 1913: damaged zero glyph read as 0 (2,690,005) from a 5x enlargement. Several other 0s in this table are printed with broken tops and look like 9; each was read as printed.",
   "Row 'Prince Li's (Yi) Household' is the last row on p. 69; the 'Ordinary Expenditure' heading and the Prince Li row precede the p. 70 '(Continued)' rows.",
   "Law Courts and Prisons increase/decrease (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0103_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 102",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n102/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 103",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n103/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0105",
  "images": [
   "p0105"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "71"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Published Budget for 1913 Compared with Revised Budget]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 55. Budget for the Fiscal Year 1913] The four lines from 'Grant from Imperial Treasury' to 'Surplus of Preceding Year transferred' are the items of the Extraordinary Section revenue, printed indented.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Revenue — Amount in Published Budget (Yen)",
     "Revenue — Amount in Revised Budget (Yen)",
     "Revenue — Amount Curtailed (Yen)",
     "Expenditure — Amount in Published Budget (Yen)",
     "Expenditure — Amount in Revised Budget (Yen)",
     "Expenditure — Amount Curtailed (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Section",
      "30,106,163",
      "30,106,163",
      "—",
      "34,751,104",
      "33,294,260",
      "1,456,844"
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Section",
      "27,883,447",
      "24,320,309",
      "3,563,138",
      "23,238,506",
      "21,132,212",
      "2,106,294"
     ],
     [
      "Grant from Imperial Treasury",
      "12,350,000",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,350,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Public Loans",
      "12,627,220",
      "11,414,082",
      "1,213,138",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Sale of Government Articles",
      "400,000",
      "400,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Surplus of Preceding Year transferred",
      "2,506,227",
      "2,506,227",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "57,989,610",
      "54,426,472",
      "3,563,138",
      "57,989,610",
      "54,426,472",
      "3,563,138"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text introduces it as the formally published 1913 budget alongside the budget as amended after the Imperial Government's retrenchment, which cut the Imperial grant from 12,350,000 to 10,000,000 yen.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 7 as printed.",
   "Totals reconcile (python3): Ordinary + Extraordinary revenue = 57,989,610 / 54,426,472 / 3,563,138; the four extraordinary revenue items sum to 27,883,447 / 24,320,309 (and 3,563,138 curtailed); expenditure columns 34,751,104+23,238,506 = 57,989,610, 33,294,260+21,132,212 = 54,426,472, 1,456,844+2,106,294 = 3,563,138.",
   "Last digit of some cells is clipped by the column rule: 'Receipts from Public Loans' Published 12,627,22(0), Curtailed 1,213,13(8); Total Expenditure Published 57,989,61(0), Curtailed 3,563,13(8); read as the visible glyph shapes; the 3-vs-8 digits in the bold totals and 1,213,138 / 3,563,138 reconcile with exactly one reading.",
   "The curtailed expenditure of the Extraordinary Section (2,106,294) and Ordinary Section (1,456,844) as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0105_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 104",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n104/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0106",
  "images": [
   "p0106"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "72"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Public Works Expenses Spread over Several Years, 1913 Allotments]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 55. Budget for the Fiscal Year 1913]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Total Amount apportioned (Yen)",
     "Amount already paid (Yen)",
     "Amount allotted for 1913 — Amount in Budget (Yen)",
     "Amount allotted for 1913 — Amount curtailed (Yen)",
     "Amount allotted for 1913 — Amount actually disbursed (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year in which Payment is to be completed"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Road Construction",
      "10,000,000",
      "3,500,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "500,000",
      "2,000,000",
      "1916"
     ],
     [
      "Harbour Extension",
      "8,271,829",
      "3,920,739",
      "1,627,220",
      "437,166",
      "1,190,054",
      "1917"
     ],
     [
      "Railway Construction and Improvement",
      "65,603,392",
      "43,736,218",
      "8,500,000",
      "275,972",
      "8,224,028",
      "1916"
     ],
     [
      "Waterworks Construction in Chinnampo",
      "420,000",
      "180,000",
      "100,000",
      "—",
      "100,000",
      "1914"
     ],
     [
      "Post Office Construction",
      "300,000",
      "—",
      "80,000",
      "—",
      "80,000",
      "1915"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "84,595,221",
      "51,336,957",
      "12,807,220",
      "1,213,138",
      "11,594,082",
      ""
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows, for the multi-year public works (road, harbour, railway, waterworks, post office) in the 1913 budget, the total apportioned, amount already paid, 1913 allotment and curtailment, and the year of completion, which was lengthened by one year after retrenchment.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed (5 items + Total).",
   "Column sums reconcile with the printed totals (python3): 84,595,221; 51,336,957; 12,807,220; 1,213,138; 11,594,082. The Total row prints some thousands separators as spaces or full stops ('51 336,957', '12 807,220', '1,213.138'); written here with commas.",
   "Row 'Post Office Construction', col Total Amount apportioned: printed '300,0 )0' (a damaged zero in the gap); read 300,000.",
   "Many zeros are printed with broken tops (appearing like 9 or ')'); read as zeros."
  ],
  "id": "p0106_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 105",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n105/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0107",
  "images": [
   "p0107"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "73"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[State Taxes: Estimated and Received, Fiscal Year 1912, and Percentage of Estimates Received]",
  "caption_extra": "[56. Inland Revenue] Fiscal Year 1912 Estimated / Received (Yen); Percentage of Estimates received for several Fiscal Years.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Taxes",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — Estimated (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — Received (Yen)",
     "Percentage of Estimates received — Fiscal Year 1912",
     "Percentage of Estimates received — Fiscal Year 1911",
     "Percentage of Estimates received — Fiscal Year 1910",
     "Percentage of Estimates received — Fiscal Year 1909",
     "Percentage of Estimates received — Fiscal Year 1908"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Land Tax",
      "6,723,420",
      "6,703,440",
      "99.",
      "99.",
      "97.",
      "93.",
      "79."
     ],
     [
      "House Tax",
      "731,279",
      "730,561",
      "99.",
      "99.",
      "91.",
      "92.",
      "77."
     ],
     [
      "Building Tax",
      "157,374",
      "149,675",
      "95.",
      "92.",
      "73.",
      "96.",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Liquor Tax",
      "389,228",
      "384,484",
      "98.",
      "97.",
      "92.",
      "96.",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Tobacco Tax",
      "349,935",
      "345,697",
      "98.",
      "97.",
      "94.",
      "99.",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Mining Tax",
      "208,556",
      "199,604",
      "95.",
      "72.",
      "58.",
      "52.",
      "57."
     ],
     [
      "Other Taxes",
      "46,787",
      "45,994",
      "98.",
      "93.",
      "68.",
      "79.",
      "71."
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "[?]",
      "8,559,458",
      "99.",
      "93.",
      "96.",
      "93.",
      "77."
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The section on Inland Revenue says collection of State taxes proceeded smoothly in every province under the new State Tax Collection Law, and this table compares 1912 receipts with estimates by tax item and with earlier fiscal years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 7 items + Total as printed.",
   "Row 'Total', col 'Estimated': printed 8,606,5?2 in heavy type; the second-last digit is overprinted/blotted (3/8-like) and cannot be read; sum of the printed items is 8,606,579, which does not match any reading of the ending, so left [?] (3-vs-8 rule not applicable).",
   "Received column: sum of rows 8,559,455 vs printed total 8,559,458 (last digit read as 8, clear); does not reconcile, kept as printed.",
   "Dash cells printed as em dash.",
   "Total row printed in bold type.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0107_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 106",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n106/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0107",
  "images": [
   "p0107"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "73"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Additional Levies for Local Needs: Estimated and Received, Fiscal Year 1912, and Percentage of Estimates Received]",
  "caption_extra": "[56. Inland Revenue] Introduced: \"as shown in the following table\".",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — Estimated (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — Received (Yen)",
     "Percentage of Estimates Received — Fiscal Year 1912",
     "Percentage of Estimates Received — Fiscal Year 1911",
     "Percentage of Estimates Received — Fiscal Year 1910",
     "Percentage of Estimates Received — Fiscal Year 1909"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Additional Levy on Land Tax",
      "367,102",
      "365,945",
      "99.",
      "99.",
      "94.",
      "89."
     ],
     [
      "Abbatoir Tax",
      "343,653",
      "342,679",
      "99.",
      "98.",
      "97.",
      "87."
     ],
     [
      "Market Tax",
      "166,463",
      "166,365",
      "99.",
      "99.",
      "99.",
      "99."
     ],
     [
      "Fees for Registration of Real Estate",
      "18,771",
      "18,771",
      "100.",
      "—",
      "100.",
      "100."
     ],
     [
      "Fees for Mortgages",
      "7,721",
      "7,721",
      "100.",
      "100.",
      "100.",
      "100."
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "903,712",
      "[?]",
      "099.",
      "99.",
      "96.",
      "91."
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Following the State tax figures, the text says collection of additional levies for local purposes (Village Head-men now charged with collecting them, regulations amended August 1912) yields better results every year, as this table shows.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 items + Total as printed.",
   "Row 'Total', col 'Received': printed 9?1,483; second digit blotted and the 8 in '4?3' is overprinted (3/8-like); cell left [?].",
   "Total 'Estimated' read as 903,712 (clear); sum of rows is 903,710, does not reconcile, kept as printed.",
   "Total, 1912 percentage printed '099.' with a leading zero; kept as printed.",
   "Dash in Fees for Registration row, 1911 column, printed as em dash.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0107_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 106",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n106/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0109",
  "images": [
   "p0109"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "75"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Land Tax: Number of Kyel and Amount of Tax by Province, End of December 1912, with 1911 and 1910]",
  "caption_extra": "[57. Land Tax] End of December, 1912. (Amount of Tax in Yen.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Number of Kyel — Paddy Lands",
     "Number of Kyel — Uplands",
     "Number of Kyel — Estates",
     "Number of Kyel — Miscellaneous",
     "Number of Kyel — Total",
     "Amount of Tax (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "43,371.8",
      "27,125.2",
      "2,801.9",
      "588.5",
      "73,887.4",
      "527,865"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "25,717.8",
      "23,590.4",
      "2,794.1",
      "9.4",
      "52,111.6",
      "366,329"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "68,330.2",
      "22,631.4",
      "4,894.4",
      "137.0",
      "95,993.1",
      "760,297"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "83,098.2",
      "21,939.0",
      "4,640.3",
      "215.2",
      "109,892.7",
      "864,457"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "94,459.3",
      "32,694.1",
      "6,048.7",
      "2,298.4",
      "135,500.5",
      "1,085,390"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "79,241.2",
      "51,882.2",
      "6,078.1",
      "127.4",
      "[?]",
      "898,485"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "73,172.8",
      "32,718.1",
      "5,131.0",
      "2,733.3",
      "113,755.2",
      "852,763"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "22,778.0",
      "57,816.3",
      "2,813.9",
      "869.1",
      "84,277.4",
      "639,792"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "10,302.1",
      "53,475.2",
      "2,263.5",
      "2,010.0",
      "68,050.9",
      "266,722"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "7,559.1",
      "32,831.5",
      "2,387.2",
      "258.7",
      "43,036.5",
      "153,182"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "9,427.1",
      "13,764.9",
      "1,035.0",
      "66.9",
      "24,294.0",
      "147,547"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "8,280.9",
      "52,740.2",
      "2,478.4",
      "1,465.0",
      "64,964.6",
      "176,354"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "992.9",
      "43,756.3",
      "854.0",
      "967.8",
      "46,571.1",
      "63,708"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "526,731.4",
      "466,964.8",
      "44,220.6",
      "11,746.8",
      "1,049,663.7",
      "6,802,891"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "521,126.5",
      "470,019.0",
      "39,924.1",
      "7,904.2",
      "1,038,974,0",
      "6,752,313"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "[?]",
      "474,650.9",
      "31,315.0",
      "5,731.3",
      "1,027,736.1",
      "6,668,187"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Under the Land Tax section, the text says that readjusting the kyel registration books and drafting land plans, with discovery of tax-evading and newly cultivated land, considerably increased the number of kyel on which land tax is levied, especially in 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 1911 + 1910 as printed.",
   "Row 'North Keishō', col 'Total': printed 137,328.? in heavy type; last digit blotted (3/8/9-like), unreadable; left [?].",
   "Row 'Kōgen', col 'Total': last digit read as 0 (open-left zero, same shape as other broken zeros in the table).",
   "Row '1911', col 'Total': printed '1,038,974,0' with a comma before the decimal digit; kept as printed. Broken zero shapes read as 0 throughout.",
   "Heavy-type totals and Total-column figures printed in bold.",
   "Sums of the 13 provinces: Paddy 526,731.4 and Uplands 466,964.8 and Amount of Tax 6,802,891 reconcile with printed totals; Estates sum 44,220.5 vs printed 44,220.6 and Miscellaneous 11,746.7 vs printed 11,746.8 (differ by 0.1, kept as printed); Total column not checked (one cell [?]).",
   "1910 Paddy Lands: 516,938.8 vs 516,038.8 (readings disagreed and a third reader could not settle it, so it is marked unreadable).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0109_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 108",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n108/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0111",
  "images": [
   "p0111"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "77"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Yoktun Lands: Area, Tenants and Rent Receipts by Province, End of December 1912, with 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[58. Yoktun Lands] End of December, 1912.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Area — Description — Paddy Land (Cho)",
     "Area — Description — Upland (Cho)",
     "Area — Description — Cultivated Land in Mountain Regions (Cho)",
     "Area — Description — Other Land (Cho)",
     "Area — Description — Total (Cho)",
     "Area — Number of Tenants",
     "Area — Legal Amount due (Yen)",
     "Receipts from Yoktun Lands — Amount Estimated (Yen)",
     "Receipts from Yoktun Lands — Amount Received (Yen)",
     "Receipts from Yoktun Lands — Percentage"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "8,088",
      "7,436",
      "479",
      "2,590",
      "18,595",
      "47,081",
      "177,255",
      "174,284",
      "172,421",
      "99."
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "1,687",
      "1,084",
      "162",
      "—",
      "2,935",
      "7,044",
      "45,372",
      "44,044",
      "44,044",
      "100."
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "4,140",
      "801",
      "186",
      "22",
      "5,150",
      "16,867",
      "84,543",
      "79,518",
      "79,518",
      "100."
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "3,344",
      "545",
      "115",
      "—",
      "4,004",
      "13,216",
      "82,516",
      "79,216",
      "78,712",
      "99."
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "10,409",
      "15,968",
      "731",
      "107",
      "27,217",
      "69,784",
      "127,967",
      "115,674",
      "111,819",
      "96."
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "3,042",
      "1,834",
      "329",
      "25",
      "5,232",
      "24,164",
      "84,103",
      "90,404",
      "90,390",
      "99."
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "4,432",
      "2,577",
      "260",
      "285",
      "7,556",
      "31,115",
      "149,378",
      "162,205",
      "162,168",
      "99."
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "7,124",
      "9,758",
      "291",
      "8,029",
      "25,203",
      "39,285",
      "168,958",
      "236,067",
      "225,421",
      "95."
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "3,061",
      "4,137",
      "105",
      "2,884",
      "10,189",
      "14,296",
      "58,435",
      "62,224",
      "61,787",
      "99."
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "2,652",
      "8,631",
      "194",
      "642",
      "12,120",
      "18,973",
      "72,801",
      "73,842",
      "73,802",
      "99."
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "2,207",
      "3,273",
      "295",
      "1,112",
      "6,887",
      "21,154",
      "65,660",
      "67,745",
      "67,143",
      "99."
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "936",
      "3,978",
      "324",
      "64",
      "5,303",
      "19,134",
      "66,170",
      "67,761",
      "66,602",
      "98."
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "280",
      "2,681",
      "270",
      "1",
      "3,233",
      "9,635",
      "21,526",
      "21,652",
      "21,577",
      "99."
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "51,407",
      "62,710",
      "3,748",
      "15,766",
      "133,633",
      "331,748",
      "1,205,092",
      "1,274,641",
      "1,255,409",
      "98."
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "53,293",
      "62,705",
      "3,550",
      "10,754",
      "130,301",
      "317,391",
      "1,242,670",
      "1,252,875",
      "1,201,216",
      "95."
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The Yoktun (State cultivated) lands section says the reformed tenancy system, replacing rents in kind with cash, worked smoothly, 98 per cent of 1912 rents (1,255,409 yen against 1,201,216 yen the year before) being collected within the specified period.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 1911 as printed.",
   "Dash cells (Other Land, North Chūsei and North Zenla) printed as dash; written '...'.",
   "Total row and Total (Cho) column printed in bold.",
   "Row 'North Keishō', col 'Amount Received': second digit is an open-left glyph, read as a broken 0 (90,390), as for other broken zeros.",
   "Column sums of the 13 provinces vs printed Total: Paddy 51,402 vs 51,407; Upland 62,703 vs 62,710; Cultivated Land 3,741 vs 3,748; Other Land 15,761 vs 15,766; Total Cho 133,624 vs 133,633; Tenants 331,748 vs 331,748 (reconciles); Legal Amount due 1,204,684 vs 1,205,092; Estimated 1,274,636 vs 1,274,641; Received 1,255,404 vs 1,255,409. Differences kept as printed; the figures were re-read.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0111_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 110",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n110/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0112",
  "images": [
   "p0112",
   "p0113"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "78",
   "79"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Rural House Tax, March 31, 1913]",
  "caption_extra": "[59. Rural House Tax] March 31, 1913. Continued on p. 79 with the same headings.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "House Tax — No. of Houses",
     "House Tax — Amount of Tax (Yen)",
     "No. of Houses exempted"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "230,637",
      "69,191",
      "11,517"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "116,451",
      "34,935",
      "11,222"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "179,525",
      "53,857",
      "6,488"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "185,520",
      "55,656",
      "6,197"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "291,463",
      "87,438",
      "20,275"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "308,558",
      "92,567",
      "11,378"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "265,790",
      "80,728",
      "6,727"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "205,257",
      "61,577",
      "4,852"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "170,102",
      "51,030",
      "3,294"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "172,483",
      "51,744",
      "6,091"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "171,014",
      "51,304",
      "2,216"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "152,728",
      "45,818",
      "8,120"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "68,273",
      "20,481",
      "1,458"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "2,517,801",
      "756,331",
      "99,835"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "2,344,622",
      "704,278",
      "147,414"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "2,242,303",
      "672,691",
      "181,572"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "2,070,876",
      "621,263",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "1,938,914",
      "581,667",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 59 reports the rural house tax (30 sen a year per rural dwelling) and gives the number of taxed and exempted houses and the tax by province at the end of fiscal 1912, with earlier years for comparison.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 4 year rows (1911-1908) as printed; read from crops of p0112 and p0113 and enlarged crops.",
   "Printed total No. of Houses 2,517,801 = sum of provinces (reconciles). Exempted 99,835 = sum (reconciles; also matches 99,835 in the text).",
   "Amount of Tax: provinces sum to 756,326 but total printed 756,331 (difference 5); digits re-checked at enlarged scale and kept as printed; no 3/8 ambiguity, so no correction.",
   "The 1909 and 1908 'No. of Houses exempted' cells are printed as a dash, written '—'. Header 'Province' has a stray small mark above it in the scan.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0112_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 111",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n111/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 112",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n112/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0114",
  "images": [
   "p0114"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "80"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Urban Building Tax, March 31, 1913]",
  "caption_extra": "[60. Urban Building Tax] March 31, 1913.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "No. of Buildings",
     "Amount of Tax (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "46,740",
      "48,078"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "5,298",
      "3,046"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "8,974",
      "7,213"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "13,395",
      "7,712"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "19,813",
      "10,905"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "23,387",
      "14,601"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "30,729",
      "18,666"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "16,713",
      "10,989"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "13,350",
      "8,337"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "10,524",
      "6,552"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "4,973",
      "3,529"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "14,378",
      "9,587"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "6,412",
      "5,536"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "214,686",
      "154,757"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1911",
      "225,663",
      "156,528"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1910",
      "218,822",
      "140,858"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1909",
      "191,047",
      "123,442"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 60 states that taxable buildings numbered 214,686 and the tax 154,757 yen at the end of fiscal 1912, decreases of 10,977 buildings and 1,771 yen from the previous year owing to the reduced taxable districts.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 3 fiscal-year rows as printed; read from tight crops of p0114 plus enlarged tax column.",
   "No. of Buildings: provinces sum to 214,686 = printed total (reconciles).",
   "Amount of Tax: provinces sum to 154,751 but total printed 154,757 (difference 6; text also gives 154,757); digits re-checked at enlarged scale, kept as printed.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0114_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 113",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n113/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0115",
  "images": [
   "p0115"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "81"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Liquor Tax, November 1, 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[61. Liquor Tax] November 1, 1912. Table begins at the top of p. 81 (lead-in on p. 80).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "No. of Manufacturers",
     "Amount of Tax (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "36,031",
      "42,856"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "19,548",
      "20,600"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "26,668",
      "27,733"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "26,925",
      "28,490"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "24,440",
      "26,096"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "56,427",
      "60,174"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "53,289",
      "57,745"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "23,024",
      "28,995"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "11,345",
      "24,074"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "10,477",
      "16,235"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "19,179",
      "19,634"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "10,195",
      "18,920"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "9,573",
      "10,361"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "327,121",
      "381,913"
     ],
     [
      "End of March, 1912",
      "312,893",
      "363,703"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1910",
      "197,019",
      "230,588"
     ],
     [
      "Fiscal Year 1909",
      "155,832",
      "202,770"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 61 notes that the liquor tax, introduced in 1909, is increasingly well enforced as brewers and distillers understand it, and the table shows manufacturers and tax by province with earlier periods.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 3 period rows as printed; read from tight crops of p0115.",
   "Both totals reconcile: manufacturers 327,121; tax 381,913 (first digit of the tax total read 3, matches the sum).",
   "Column heading printed 'Amount of Tax in Yen'."
  ],
  "id": "p0115_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 114",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n114/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0115",
  "images": [
   "p0115",
   "p0116"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "81",
   "82"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Tobacco Tax, End of December, 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[62. Tobacco Tax] End of December, 1912. Continued on p. 82 with the same headings.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Tax on Tobacco Cultivation — No. of Cultivators",
     "Tax on Tobacco Cultivation — Amount of Tax (Yen)",
     "Tax on Tobacco Dealers — No. of Dealers",
     "Tax on Tobacco Dealers — Amount of Tax (Yen)",
     "Total — No. of Cultivators and Dealers",
     "Total — Amount of Tax (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "34,055",
      "20,773",
      "4,155",
      "9,054",
      "38,210",
      "29,827"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "21,473",
      "14,416",
      "729",
      "1,554",
      "22,202",
      "15,970"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "20,280",
      "12,017",
      "1,418",
      "2,924",
      "21,698",
      "14,941"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "19,552",
      "17,672",
      "1,703",
      "3,662",
      "21,255",
      "21,334"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "14,147",
      "8,991",
      "1,863",
      "3,926",
      "16,010",
      "12,917"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "56,670",
      "35,687",
      "2,062",
      "4,316",
      "58,732",
      "40,003"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "58,878",
      "35,663",
      "2,190",
      "4,636",
      "61,068",
      "38,299"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "41,761",
      "23,623",
      "1,671",
      "3,486",
      "43,432",
      "27,109"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "31,934",
      "19,278",
      "1,780",
      "3,848",
      "33,714",
      "23,126"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "65,315",
      "33,588",
      "1,797",
      "3,674",
      "67,112",
      "37,262"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "39,064",
      "24,787",
      "867",
      "1,894",
      "39,931",
      "26,681"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "41,404",
      "24,415",
      "1,474",
      "3,068",
      "42,878",
      "27,483"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "19,664",
      "10,503",
      "637",
      "1,338",
      "20,301",
      "11,841"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "464,197",
      "279,409",
      "22,346",
      "47,380",
      "486,543",
      "326,789"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "388,606",
      "233,657",
      "18,508",
      "40,864",
      "407,114",
      "274,521"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "336,091",
      "203,818",
      "16,653",
      "35,906",
      "352,744",
      "239,724"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "275,378",
      "170,409",
      "15,559",
      "34,966",
      "290,937",
      "205,375"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 62 explains the tobacco tax is levied on cultivators and dealers, with evasion decreasing under strict supervision, and the table gives their numbers and taxes by province at the end of 1912 with earlier years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces (2 on p. 81, 11 on p. 82) + Total + 3 year rows (1910-1908) as printed; read from tight crops of p0115 and p0116.",
   "Reconciles: cultivators 464,197; dealers 22,346; cultivators+dealers 486,543; every row's count and amount columns add across except South Keishō.",
   "Row 'South Keishō', col 'Tax on Tobacco Cultivation — Amount of Tax': printed 35,663 (enlarged crop, clear); 35,663 + 4,636 = 40,299 but the Total column prints 38,299. Kept as printed.",
   "Col 'Tax on Tobacco Cultivation — Amount of Tax': provinces sum to 281,413 but total printed 279,409 (difference 2,004). Col 'Total — Amount of Tax': provinces sum to 326,793 vs printed 326,789 (difference 4); printed total 279,409 + 47,380 = 326,789. Kept as printed.",
   "Dealers col, South Chūsei row: a stray speck above the figure in the scan, ignored.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0115_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 114",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n114/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 115",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n115/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0117",
  "images": [
   "p0117"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "83"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Salt Tax, End of December 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[63. Salt Tax] End of December, 1912.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "No. of Manufacturers",
     "No. of Kilns",
     "Area of Salt Basins (Tsubo)",
     "Quantity Produced (Kin)",
     "Amount of Tax (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "1,348",
      "657",
      "2,114,590",
      "3,726,800",
      "2,236"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "485",
      "519",
      "831,199",
      "3,593,100",
      "2,155"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "165",
      "169",
      "277,159",
      "1,349,400",
      "809"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "1,573",
      "1,024",
      "2,358,298",
      "8,577,300",
      "5,146"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "168",
      "81",
      "203,736",
      "1,711,200",
      "1,026"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "836",
      "393",
      "1,660,608",
      "10,169,400",
      "6,101"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "132",
      "110",
      "261,481",
      "1,121,900",
      "673"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "168",
      "167",
      "1,544,517",
      "1,735,600",
      "1,041"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "22",
      "22",
      "141,303",
      "218,500",
      "131"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "318",
      "158",
      "203,813",
      "2,444,800",
      "1,466"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "314",
      "319",
      "634,406",
      "4,668,500",
      "2,801"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "240",
      "191",
      "126,550",
      "1,298,100",
      "778"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "5,773",
      "3,810",
      "10,357,660",
      "40,614,600",
      "24,368"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "5,546",
      "3,856",
      "9,167,244",
      "41,975,000",
      "25,175"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "5,746",
      "3,965",
      "6,009,096 and 1,088 Toraku",
      "38,354,505",
      "23,011"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Given in the section on the salt tax (levied on actual production at six sen per 100 kin), the table lists licensed manufacturers, kilns, salt basin area, production and tax by province for 1912, with 1911 and 1910 for comparison.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 1911 + 1910 = 16 as printed.",
   "Printed Total checked by adding the 13 provinces (North Chūsei is nil): Kilns 3,810, Area 10,357,660 and Quantity 40,614,600 reconcile; No. of Manufacturers sums to 5,769 but is printed 5,773, and Amount of Tax sums to 24,363 but is printed 24,368 — both kept as printed (digits read from enlarged crops).",
   "1910 Area of Salt Basins is printed on two lines: '6,009,096' and '1,088 To-raku' (small italic unit); kept as one cell.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0117_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 116",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n116/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0117",
  "images": [
   "p0117"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "83"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Mining Tax, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[64. Mining Tax] December, 1912.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Tax on Mining Districts (Yen)",
     "Tax on Production (Yen)",
     "Tax on Placer (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "119,478",
      "34,103",
      "15,290",
      "168,871"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "97,424",
      "39,184",
      "24,447",
      "161,055"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "132,008",
      "43,126",
      "24,427",
      "199,561"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Introduced as showing that the mining tax, formerly meagre, is improving through strict enforcement of the mining law, the table gives tax on mining districts, production and placer for 1910 to 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed.",
   "Total column reconciles with the sum of the three taxes in all three rows."
  ],
  "id": "p0117_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 116",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n116/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0118",
  "images": [
   "p0118"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "84"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Fishing Tax, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[65. Fishing Tax]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Fishing Concessions — No. of Fishers",
     "Fishing Concessions — Amount of Tax (Yen)",
     "Fishing Permits — No. of Fishers",
     "Fishing Permits — Amount of Tax (Yen)",
     "Fishing Licenses — No. of Fishers",
     "Fishing Licenses — Amount of Tax (Yen)",
     "Total — No. of Fishers",
     "Total — Amount of Tax (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "594",
      "5,308",
      "647",
      "4,500",
      "8,437",
      "18,440",
      "9,678",
      "28,248"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "1,576",
      "9,524",
      "1,105",
      "6,403",
      "7,718",
      "15,597",
      "10,399",
      "31,524"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "2,343",
      "32,706",
      "2,211",
      "23,866",
      "7,782",
      "15,011",
      "12,336",
      "71,583"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Following the account of the fishing law promulgated in February 1912, the table compares the fishing tax for fiscal 1912 with the preceding years by concessions, permits and licences.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed.",
   "Both Total columns reconcile with the sums of the three categories in all rows."
  ],
  "id": "p0118_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 117",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n117/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0119",
  "images": [
   "p0119"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "85"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Customs Receipts, Estimated and Actual, 1906-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[66. Customs Duties]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "1912 (Yen)",
     "1911 (Yen)",
     "1910 (Yen)",
     "1909 (Yen)",
     "1908 (Yen)",
     "1907 (Yen)",
     "1906 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Customs Duties estimated",
      "3,540,084",
      "3,122,303",
      "3,127,874",
      "3,123,015",
      "2,454,639",
      "2,221,219",
      "850,000"
     ],
     [
      "Actual Receipts",
      "4,712,124",
      "4,061,875",
      "3,596,125",
      "3,012,126",
      "3,177,837",
      "3,078,014",
      "2,112,664"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says Customs receipts are a steady revenue source next to the land tax and usually exceed estimates, and the table shows estimated and actual receipts for the six years since 1906 (1912 exceeding the estimate by over a million yen).",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed, years run in descending order across the columns as printed.",
   "No totals printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0119_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 118",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n118/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0121",
  "images": [
   "p0121"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "87"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Registration Tax, Fiscal Years 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[69. Registration Tax]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1911 (Yen)",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Company Registration Tax",
      "12,171",
      "11,532",
      "+ 639"
     ],
     [
      "Immovable Property Registration Tax",
      "426,361",
      "187,449",
      "+ 238,912"
     ],
     [
      "Trade Marks and other Marks Registration Tax",
      "632",
      "856",
      "− 224"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "439,164",
      "199,837",
      "+ 239,327"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "After describing the registration tax regulations for companies (June 1911) and for immovable property (March 1912, applied from April 1, 1912), the table gives the general features of the tax for fiscal 1912 against 1911.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 items + Total as printed.",
   "Total reconciles in all three columns."
  ],
  "id": "p0121_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 120",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n120/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0121",
  "images": [
   "p0121",
   "p0122"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "87",
   "88"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties, Estimates for 1913 and 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[70. Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties] Continued on p. 88 under '(Continued)'.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Estimate for 1913 (Yen)",
     "Estimate for 1912 (Yen)",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Railways",
      "8,224,219",
      "7,334,904",
      "+ 889,315"
     ],
     [
      "Posts, Telegraphs and Telephones",
      "3,320,634",
      "2,917,480",
      "+ 403,154"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō (Pyŏng-yang) Coal Mine",
      "924,666",
      "957,770",
      "− 33,104"
     ],
     [
      "Printing Office",
      "362,762",
      "408,675",
      "− 45,913"
     ],
     [
      "Waterworks",
      "330,582",
      "263,393",
      "+ 67,189"
     ],
     [
      "Weights and Measures",
      "202,122",
      "186,379",
      "+ 15,743"
     ],
     [
      "Ginseng Monopoly",
      "706,860",
      "382,300",
      "+ 324,560"
     ],
     [
      "Salt Manufacture",
      "255,263",
      "214,098",
      "+ 41,165"
     ],
     [
      "Lumber Undertaking",
      "156,713",
      "52,952",
      "+ 103,761"
     ],
     [
      "Forest Products",
      "108,603",
      "105,702",
      "+ 2,901"
     ],
     [
      "Publication of Text-books and Calendar",
      "41,842",
      "40,255",
      "+ 1,587"
     ],
     [
      "Sale of States Properties",
      "14,590",
      "14,080",
      "+ 510"
     ],
     [
      "Sale of Articles made by Convicts",
      "175,701",
      "169,480",
      "+ 6,221"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "14,824,557",
      "13,047,468",
      "+ 1,777,089"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says receipts from public undertakings and State properties rise year by year except the Printing Office and Heijō Mining Station, and the table compares the 1913 estimate with the 1912 estimate for each undertaking.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 on p. 87 + 9 and Total on p. 88 = 13 items + Total as printed; heading repeated on p. 88 with '(Continued)'.",
   "All three Total columns reconcile with the sum of the 13 rows, and each row's difference equals its printed increase/decrease.",
   "Rows read from p0121 and p0122 full-resolution crops."
  ],
  "id": "p0121_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 120",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n120/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 121",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n121/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0123",
  "images": [
   "p0123"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "89"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Public Loans and Debts Outstanding, March 31, 1913]",
  "caption_extra": "[71. Public Loans] Table of the details of public loans and debts outstanding at the end of fiscal year 1912.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Amount (Yen)",
     "Interest",
     "Date of Issue or Borrowing",
     "Creditors",
     "Outstanding Period (Years)",
     "Date of Complete Redemption"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1st Public Undertakings Loan",
      "5,000,000",
      "6½",
      "March, 1906",
      "Industrial Bank of Japan",
      "5",
      "March, 1916"
     ],
     [
      "2nd Public Undertakings Loan",
      "12,963,920",
      "6½",
      "December, 1908",
      "Industrial Bank of Japan",
      "10",
      "December, 1933"
     ],
     [
      "First Four per cent. Imperial Bond",
      "1,052,650",
      "4%",
      "",
      "",
      "5",
      "Within 50 years"
     ],
     [
      "Temporary Loans for Government-General's Special Account",
      "2,094,677",
      "5%",
      "March, 1911",
      "Bank of Chosen",
      "",
      "Within 3 years from date of borrowing"
     ],
     [
      "Public Works Loan",
      "4,000,000",
      "6%",
      "March, 1912",
      "Bank of Chosen",
      "",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Public Works Loan",
      "2,500,000",
      "6%",
      "August, 1912",
      "Bank of Chosen",
      "",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Public Works Loan",
      "6,000,000",
      "6%",
      "March, 1913",
      "Bank of Chosen",
      "",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Public Works Loan",
      "12,400,000",
      "5½",
      "March, 1913",
      "Deposit Section of Finance Dept. of Japan",
      "",
      "March, 1916"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "46,011,247",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 71 lists the public loans and other debts outstanding at the end of fiscal year 1912 (March 31, 1913), totalling 46,011,247 yen, with their interest, creditors and redemption dates.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 loans + Total row as printed.",
   "Total 46,011,247 reconciles with the sum of the eight amounts.",
   "Interest 6½ / 5½ read as printed fractions; ',,' in the redemption column is the printed ditto mark.",
   "Table starts on p. 89 (p0123); the text introducing it is at the foot of p. 88 (p0122)."
  ],
  "id": "p0123_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 122",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n122/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0124",
  "images": [
   "p0124",
   "p0127"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "90",
   "91"
  ],
  "chapter": "V. Finance",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Amounts of Government Cash Handled by Treasury Organs, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[73. Treasuries] Printed across two pages: Year, Offices and Revenue on p. 90; Expenditure and Total (Continued) on p. 91.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Offices — Banks",
     "Offices — Post Offices",
     "Revenue — Banks (Yen)",
     "Revenue — Post Offices (Yen)",
     "Revenue — Total (Yen)",
     "Expenditure — Banks (Yen)",
     "Expenditure — Post Offices (Yen)",
     "Expenditure — Total (Yen)",
     "Total — Banks (Yen)",
     "Total — Post Offices (Yen)",
     "Total — Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "24",
      "271",
      "13,985,419",
      "7,993,283",
      "21,978,702",
      "15,709,968",
      "2,105,687",
      "17,815,655",
      "29,695,387",
      "10,098,970",
      "39,794,357"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "24",
      "396",
      "44,053,158",
      "8,231,307",
      "52,284,465",
      "40,878,831",
      "5,293,480",
      "46,172,311",
      "84,931,989",
      "13,524,787",
      "98,456,776"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "24",
      "417",
      "40,955,194",
      "8,701,900",
      "49,657,094",
      "45,621,114",
      "6,147,329",
      "51,768,443",
      "86,576,308",
      "14,849,229",
      "101,425,537"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 73 gives the amounts of Government cash handled during fiscal 1912, compared with the preceding years, by the banks and post offices acting as treasury organs.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed (1910, 1911, 1912).",
   "All printed Total columns reconcile (revenue, expenditure and grand totals, by banks and post offices); checked with python.",
   "Row labels printed as '1910. . .' etc.; dots omitted.",
   "Pages 125-126 between the two parts are photographs, not transcribed."
  ],
  "id": "p0124_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 123",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n123/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 126",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n126/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0129",
  "images": [
   "p0129"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "93"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": "74",
  "title": "[Money Market for 1912 — Interest Rates on Deposits and Loans]",
  "caption_extra": "[74. Money Market for 1912.] Rates are annual interest, in per cent (% printed above each column).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Deposits — Fixed Deposits (Annual Interest) — One Year (%)",
     "Deposits — Fixed Deposits (Annual Interest) — Six Months (%)",
     "Deposits — Fixed Deposits (Annual Interest) — Three Months (%)",
     "Deposits — Current Deposits (Annual Interest) — Highest Rate (%)",
     "Deposits — Current Deposits (Annual Interest) — Lowest Rate (%)",
     "Deposits — Current Deposits (Annual Interest) — Common Rate (%)",
     "Loans — Common Loans (Annual Interest) — Highest Rate (%)",
     "Loans — Common Loans (Annual Interest) — Lowest Rate (%)",
     "Loans — Common Loans (Annual Interest) — Common Rate (%)",
     "Loans — Current Loans (Annual Interest) — Highest Rate (%)",
     "Loans — Current Loans (Annual Interest) — Lowest Rate (%)",
     "Loans — Current Loans (Annual Interest) — Common Rate (%)",
     "Loans — Bills Discounted (Annual Interest) — Highest Rate (%)",
     "Loans — Bills Discounted (Annual Interest) — Lowest Rate (%)",
     "Loans — Bills Discounted (Annual Interest) — Common Rate (%)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912 — June",
      "6.0",
      "5.5",
      "4.9",
      "3.5",
      "2.0",
      "3.0",
      "10.9",
      "9.0",
      "13.0",
      "18.0",
      "9.0",
      "13.0",
      "17.5",
      "9.5",
      "13.0"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — December",
      "6.4",
      "5.6",
      "4.9",
      "4.5",
      "2.0",
      "3.5",
      "18.5",
      "9.0",
      "13.0",
      "18.5",
      "9.5",
      "14.5",
      "17.5",
      "9.5",
      "13.0"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Average per Month",
      "6.0",
      "5.5",
      "4.9",
      "4.0",
      "2.0",
      "3.5",
      "18.5",
      "9.0",
      "13.0",
      "17.5",
      "9.5",
      "13.0",
      "17.5",
      "10.0",
      "13.0"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Average per Month",
      "5.6",
      "5.2",
      "4.6",
      "3.5",
      "3.0",
      "3.5",
      "16.0",
      "10.0",
      "13.0",
      "15.5",
      "11.5",
      "13.5",
      "14.5",
      "10.0",
      "12.5"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Introduced as showing that the rate of interest ruled rather high throughout 1912, owing to a tight money market affected by conditions in Japan, excess of imports and real-estate over-investment.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 as printed (1912 is a bracket grouping June, December, Average per Month; row labels flattened as '1912 — ...'; the 1911 row is 'Average per Month').",
   "Read from crops of full/p0129.jpg (data rows 1400x400 crop; headings from full-page view and header crop). No totals to check."
  ],
  "id": "p0129_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 128",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n128/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0129",
  "images": [
   "p0129"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "93"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": "75",
  "title": "[Money in Circulation — Bank Notes and Subsidiary Coins at End of Each Year]",
  "caption_extra": "[75. Money in Circulation.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Bank Notes issued by Bank of Chosen *",
     "Subsidiary Coins — Issued by Imperial Government",
     "Subsidiary Coins — Issued by ex-Korean Government",
     "Subsidiary Coins — Total",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "9,221,060",
      "163,340",
      "7,459,735",
      "7,623,075",
      "16,844,135"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "12,228,887",
      "62,824",
      "6,202,954",
      "6,265,778",
      "18,494,665"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "16,631,965",
      "70,676",
      "7,087,271",
      "7,157,947",
      "23,789,912"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "21,382,957",
      "2,425,343",
      "5,531,541",
      "7,956,884",
      "29,339,841"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "22,861,224",
      "3,736,779",
      "4,090,926",
      "7,827,705",
      "30,688,929"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* In addition, there are bank notes issued by the Bank of Japan, but most of them are retained by the Bank of Chosen as reserve and the few circulating in the market are not included in this table."
  ],
  "context": "Shows bank notes, Japanese subsidiary coins and Korean subsidiary coins in circulation at the end of each of the last five years, as the Korean coinage of the ex-Korean Government is withdrawn and replaced by Imperial currency.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed. No unit printed on the table.",
   "Bold-face 'Total' columns are blotchy in print. Ambiguous 3-vs-8 digits resolved by the printed-total rule: 1908 Total 16,844,135 (8 in '844': only 8 reconciles as 9,221,060+7,623,075); 1912 Total 30,688,929 (last 8 of '688': only 8 reconciles as 22,861,224+7,827,705). Other bold digits read directly at 2x zoom.",
   "Checks: subsidiary-coin Total = Imperial + ex-Korean, and Total = Bank Notes + Subsidiary Total: all 5 rows reconcile."
  ],
  "id": "p0129_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 128",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n128/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0130",
  "images": [
   "p0130"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "94"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": "76",
  "title": "[Bank Notes — Issue and Circulation, End of December, Each Year]",
  "caption_extra": "[76. Bank Notes.] End of December, Each Year. (Yen)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Issue of Bank Notes — Specie for Reserve (Yen)",
     "Issue of Bank Notes — Securities for Reserve (Yen)",
     "Issue of Bank Notes — Total Amount of Issue (Yen)",
     "Amount of Notes circulating in Market (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1907",
      "4,582,506",
      "8,222,794",
      "12,805,300",
      "11,615,835"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "3,504,673",
      "6,881,227",
      "10,385,900",
      "9,221,060"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "5,046,500",
      "8,393,200",
      "13,439,700",
      "12,228,887"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "7,025,750",
      "13,138,150",
      "20,163,900",
      "16,631,965"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "8,836,990",
      "16,169,550",
      "25,006,540",
      "21,382,957"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "8,766,620",
      "16,783,780",
      "25,550,400",
      "22,861,224"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the growth of bank-note issue, with the reserve backing, and of notes actually circulating in the market, at each year-end 1907-1912, in the section on the rising issue of Bank of Chosen notes.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed.",
   "Total Amount of Issue = Specie + Securities: all 6 rows reconcile.",
   "Circulating amounts for 1908-1912 agree with the Bank Notes column of table 75 on p. 93 (not used to decide any digit)."
  ],
  "id": "p0130_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 129",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n129/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0131",
  "images": [
   "p0131",
   "p0132"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "95",
   "96"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": "77",
  "title": "[Bank of Chosen — General Features, End of December, Each Year]",
  "caption_extra": "[77. Bank of Chosen.] End of December, Each Year. (Yen) Printed in two parts across pp. 95-96; second part headed '(Continued)'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "p. 95",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Branches",
     "Capital — Authorized (Yen)",
     "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)",
     "Government Subsidies — Value of Shares taken (Yen)",
     "Government Subsidies — Advances made (Yen)",
     "Deposits by Government (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Deposits (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1909",
      "13",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "750,000",
      "1,230,000",
      "6,625,183",
      "7,631,639"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "14",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "750,000",
      "1,220,000",
      "5,000,000",
      "5,960,651"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "14",
      "10,000,000",
      "5,000,000",
      "1,500,000",
      "1,210,000",
      "—",
      "6,978,281"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "14",
      "10,000,000",
      "7,500,000",
      "2,250,000",
      "1,200,000",
      "—",
      "13,244,707"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "p. 96 (Continued)",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Loan to Bank (Yen)",
     "Loan to Government (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Loans (Yen)",
     "Bills Discounted (Yen)",
     "Reserve Fund (Yen)",
     "Profit or Loss — First Term (Yen)",
     "Profit or Loss — Second Term (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1909",
      "500,000",
      "7,979,911",
      "1,931,809",
      "1,824,156",
      "—",
      "—",
      "−92,303"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "—",
      "7,329,355",
      "2,542,419",
      "4,729,093",
      "7,150",
      "26,240",
      "39,858"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "2,000,000",
      "4,594,677",
      "4,435,617",
      "5,668,129",
      "34,653",
      "73,829",
      "135,171"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "3,000,000",
      "10,094,677",
      "6,042,289",
      "7,871,432",
      "53,523",
      "150,527",
      "205,405"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the general features of the Bank of Chosen at the end of December each year since its establishment, as evidence of its sound results as the central bank, including paid-up capital called in and Government advances.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 + 4 as printed. Dashes printed as em dashes are kept as '—'.",
   "1909 Second Term profit/loss printed '- 92,303' (a loss), written as '−92,303'.",
   "No totals printed; none to check."
  ],
  "id": "p0131_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 130",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n130/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 131",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n131/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0132",
  "images": [
   "p0132"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "96"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": "78",
  "title": "[Clearing House — General Features of Work]",
  "caption_extra": "[78. Clearing House.] End of December, Each Year. (Yen)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Clearing Houses",
     "No. of Cheques and Bills",
     "Amount (Yen)",
     "Balance of Exchange (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "1",
      "59,416",
      "20,489,581",
      "7,649,447"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "3",
      "247,924",
      "72,555,541",
      "24,590,823"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "3",
      "331,939",
      "98,488,617",
      "26,391,476"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the work of the clearing house in Keijo (est. 1910) and the associations at Fusan and Jinsen (1911) over the last three years, as use of bills of exchange grew.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed. No totals printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0132_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 131",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n131/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0133",
  "images": [
   "p0133"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "97"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": "79",
  "title": "[Agricultural and Industrial Banks — General Condition]",
  "caption_extra": "[79. Agricultural and Industrial Banks.] (Yen) Printed in two parts; second part headed '(Continued)'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "Part 1",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Banks — Head Offices",
     "No. of Banks — Branch or Detached Offices",
     "Capital — Authorized (Yen)",
     "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)",
     "Government Subsidy — Value of Shares taken (Yen)",
     "Government Subsidy — Advances made (Yen)",
     "Debentures issued (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "6",
      "22",
      "1,200,000",
      "555,250",
      "329,960",
      "1,214,680",
      "1,050,000"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "6",
      "26",
      "1,200,000",
      "555,250",
      "329,960",
      "1,134,680",
      "1,050,000"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "6",
      "27",
      "1,200,000",
      "555,250",
      "329,960",
      "1,134,680",
      "960,000"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "6",
      "30",
      "1,200,000",
      "848,575",
      "329,960",
      "1,134,680",
      "1,870,000"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "6",
      "36",
      "2,400,000",
      "1,348,710",
      "325,960",
      "1,479,980",
      "1,780,000"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "Part 2 (Continued)",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Reserve Funds (Yen)",
     "Balance of Deposits (Yen)",
     "Balance of Loans (Yen)",
     "Balance of Bills (Yen)",
     "Profit — First Term (Yen)",
     "Profit — Second Term (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "84,263",
      "752,286",
      "1,579,324",
      "1,102,251",
      "67,722",
      "40,442"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "114,839",
      "1,650,120",
      "2,218,353",
      "1,898,592",
      "28,061",
      "50,948"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "144,925",
      "3,205,389",
      "2,886,854",
      "3,457,870",
      "29,416",
      "53,910"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "185,338",
      "4,100,099",
      "3,706,272",
      "4,803,183",
      "35,633",
      "86,848"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "386,277",
      "4,469,654",
      "4,910,556",
      "5,546,204",
      "95,681",
      "98,345"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the general condition of the Agricultural and Industrial Banks at the end of 1912 compared with previous years, following the increase in authorized and paid-up capital and the debentures issued to meet industrial and agricultural expansion.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 + 5 as printed. No totals printed; none to check."
  ],
  "id": "p0133_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 132",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n132/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0134",
  "images": [
   "p0134"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "98"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Loans of the Agricultural and Industrial Banks, 1908-12]",
  "caption_extra": "[79. Agricultural and Industrial Banks — table follows the sentence 'as shown in the following table.']",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Loans Redeemable by Annual Instalments — Agricultural Purposes (Yen)",
     "Loans Redeemable by Annual Instalments — Industrial Purposes (Yen)",
     "Loans Redeemable at Fixed Periods — Agricultural Purposes (Yen)",
     "Loans Redeemable at Fixed Periods — Industrial Purposes (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Loans (Yen)",
     "Bills Discounted (Yen)",
     "Balance overdrawn in Current Deposit for Commercial Purposes (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "86,262",
      "17,060",
      "43,464",
      "7,765",
      "1,394,639",
      "1,102,251",
      "30,134",
      "2,681,575"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "124,754",
      "309,475",
      "68,401",
      "31,745",
      "1,648,720",
      "1,898,592",
      "35,258",
      "4,116,949"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "392,728",
      "556,495",
      "92,137",
      "46,882",
      "1,740,839",
      "3,457,870",
      "57,773",
      "6,344,724"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "865,927",
      "400,527",
      "149,206",
      "207,379",
      "2,031,801",
      "4,803,182",
      "51,435",
      "8,509,457"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "1,531,723",
      "573,209",
      "1,269,147",
      "334,090",
      "1,126,923",
      "5,474,199",
      "147,469",
      "10,456,760"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the growth of loans by the Agricultural and Industrial Banks by kind and purpose, 1908-12, which the text cites as evidence of rising demand for agricultural funds (irrigation, civil engineering) since annexation.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed.",
   "1908: sum of columns = 2,681,575 vs printed 2,681,575: reconciles",
   "1909: sum of columns = 4,116,945 vs printed 4,116,949: DOES NOT reconcile",
   "1910: sum of columns = 6,344,724 vs printed 6,344,724: reconciles",
   "1911: sum of columns = 8,509,457 vs printed 8,509,457: reconciles",
   "1912: sum of columns = 10,456,760 vs printed 10,456,760: reconciles",
   "Read from full-resolution crop of p0134.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0134_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 133",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n133/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0135",
  "images": [
   "p0135"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "99"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[People's Bank Associations (Chihō Kinyū Kumiai), by Province, End of December 1912, with 1907-1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[80. Chihō Kinyū Kumiai (People's Bank)] End of December, 1912. (Yen figures marked Yen in the first row of each money column.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "No. of Associations",
     "No. of Members",
     "Capital (Yen)",
     "Balance of Loans (Yen)",
     "Reserve Funds (Yen)",
     "Profits (Yen)",
     "No. of Warehouses lent by Govt."
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "19",
      "5,478",
      "190,000",
      "132,544",
      "25,806",
      "8,491",
      "14"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "9",
      "3,257",
      "90,000",
      "93,019",
      "15,586",
      "7,943",
      "8"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "16",
      "6,102",
      "160,000",
      "147,606",
      "27,591",
      "5,618",
      "12"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "16",
      "6,531",
      "160,000",
      "153,194",
      "21,026",
      "11,918",
      "12"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "20",
      "8,617",
      "200,000",
      "23,168",
      "43,392",
      "19,664",
      "8"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "20",
      "7,434",
      "200,000",
      "190,229",
      "25,959",
      "12,363",
      "14"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "17",
      "6,420",
      "170,000",
      "157,898",
      "22,467",
      "10,102",
      "11"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "13",
      "5,205",
      "130,000",
      "134,378",
      "20,642",
      "12,873",
      "12"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "13",
      "3,573",
      "130,000",
      "80,223",
      "19,770",
      "4,591",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "14",
      "4,244",
      "140,000",
      "131,458",
      "11,933",
      "7,393",
      "7"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "11",
      "3,765",
      "110,000",
      "115,060",
      "21,129",
      "7,412",
      "6"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "13",
      "4,555",
      "130,000",
      "100,813",
      "16,102",
      "3,891",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "8",
      "2,633",
      "80,000",
      "57,134",
      "4,553",
      "4,565",
      "5"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "189",
      "67,814",
      "1,890,000",
      "1,725,244",
      "275,956",
      "116,824",
      "127"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "152",
      "51,933",
      "1,520,000",
      "1,178,594",
      "159,044",
      "115,891",
      "76"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "130",
      "43,747",
      "1,300,000",
      "762,816",
      "59,785",
      "103,073",
      "41"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "100",
      "30,996",
      "1,000,000",
      "492,697",
      "16,493",
      "47,688",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "50",
      "16,993",
      "500,000",
      "210,878",
      "13,537",
      "16,593",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1907",
      "9",
      "3,610",
      "90,000",
      "30,612",
      "—",
      "−605",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the general state of business of all People's Bank Associations (local monetary circulation associations, agents of the Agricultural and Industrial Banks) at end of 1912 by province, compared with preceding years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total (1912) + 5 year rows (1911-1907) as printed; the Total row and year rows are printed under the 1912 province rows in one table.",
   "Printed '—' (dash) kept as '—' in cells; 1907 Profits printed '−605' (negative).",
   "No. of Associations: sum of provinces = 189 vs printed 189: reconciles",
   "No. of Members: sum of provinces = 67,814 vs printed 67,814: reconciles",
   "Capital (Yen): sum of provinces = 1,890,000 vs printed 1,890,000: reconciles",
   "Balance of Loans (Yen): sum of provinces = 1,516,724 vs printed 1,725,244: DOES NOT reconcile",
   "Reserve Funds (Yen): sum of provinces = 275,956 vs printed 275,956: reconciles",
   "Profits (Yen): sum of provinces = 116,824 vs printed 116,824: reconciles",
   "No. of Warehouses lent by Govt.: sum of provinces = 127 vs printed 127: reconciles",
   "Read from full-resolution crops of p0135.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0135_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 134",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n134/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0137",
  "images": [
   "p0137"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "101"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Business of the Note Associations, 1906-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[82. Abolition of Note Associations] End of December, Each Year. (Table is introduced on p. 100 by 'shown in the following table'; printed at the top of p. 101.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Associations",
     "No. of Members",
     "Capital (Yen)",
     "Reserve Funds (Yen)",
     "Total Amount of Bills guaranteed (Yen)",
     "Amount of Bills paid (Yen)",
     "Amount of Outstanding Bills guaranteed (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1906",
      "4",
      "201",
      "250,000",
      "5,550",
      "1,363,379",
      "823,729",
      "539,590"
     ],
     [
      "1907",
      "6",
      "433",
      "340,000",
      "18,920",
      "3,733,289",
      "3,245,069",
      "1,027,810"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "6",
      "536",
      "330,000",
      "41,420",
      "3,857,430",
      "3,991,300",
      "893,940"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "6",
      "580",
      "313,300",
      "51,683",
      "3,483,439",
      "3,573,014",
      "804,365"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "6",
      "629",
      "313,300",
      "60,850",
      "3,762,484",
      "3,623,151",
      "943,697"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "6",
      "649",
      "313,300",
      "73,111",
      "4,747,082",
      "4,572,810",
      "1,117,970"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "6",
      "661",
      "313,300",
      "78,250",
      "2,622,609",
      "3,104,529",
      "636,050"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the business conditions of the Note Associations (mutually guaranteeing members' notes) in the years since their establishment, before they were required to dissolve by the end of July 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 7 as printed; no totals printed.",
   "Table sits on p. 101 although introduced at the end of p. 100 (p. 100 has a gap below the lead-in).",
   "Read from full-resolution crop of p0137."
  ],
  "id": "p0137_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 136",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n136/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0138",
  "images": [
   "p0138"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "102"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Ordinary Banks, End of December 1912, with 1908-1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[84. Ordinary Banks] Printed as two stacked blocks on p. 102; the second is headed '(Continued)' and is given as part B.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "(A) Number of banks and capital",
    "columns": [
     "Year / Kind",
     "No. of Banks — Main Offices",
     "No. of Banks — Branch Offices",
     "No. of Banks — Branch Offices of Japanese Bank",
     "Capital — Authorized (Yen)",
     "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)",
     "Capital — Funds Provided in Korea by Japanese Bank (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912 — Banks maintained by Japanese",
      "2",
      "—",
      "16",
      "115,000",
      "115,000",
      "3,650,000"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Banks maintained by Koreans",
      "3",
      "10",
      "—",
      "4,075,000",
      "2,037,500",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Banks maintained by Joint Undertaking",
      "2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "800,000",
      "200,000",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Total",
      "7",
      "10",
      "16",
      "4,990,000",
      "2,352,500",
      "3,650,000"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "4",
      "7",
      "16",
      "4,000,000",
      "1,122,813",
      "3,650,000"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "4",
      "4",
      "16",
      "1,300,000",
      "325,000",
      "3,650,000"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "4",
      "4",
      "16",
      "1,300,000",
      "325,000",
      "4,850,000"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "4",
      "5",
      "28",
      "950,000",
      "251,500",
      "4,350,000"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "(B) (Continued) Government subsidies, reserve funds, deposits, loans, profits",
    "columns": [
     "Year / Kind",
     "Government Subsidies (Yen)",
     "Government Subsidies — Loan for Banks (Yen)",
     "Reserve Funds (Yen)",
     "Deposits (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Loans (Yen)",
     "Profits (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912 — Banks maintained by Japanese",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15,229",
      "[?]",
      "12,190,211",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Banks maintained by Koreans",
      "13,395",
      "541,696",
      "246,000",
      "2,183,977",
      "4,239,791",
      "178,956"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Banks maintained by Joint Undertaking",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "62,088",
      "251,133",
      "7,643"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Total",
      "13,395",
      "541,696",
      "261,299",
      "10,123,395",
      "16,681,135",
      "601,319"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "29,813",
      "265,097",
      "140,000",
      "9,544,082",
      "13,038,370",
      "512,557"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "29,813",
      "280,097",
      "211,280",
      "9,679,766",
      "11,287,228",
      "392,227"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "29,813",
      "280,097",
      "177,800",
      "9,488,497",
      "9,818,879",
      "1,032,928"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "—",
      "340,000",
      "90,339",
      "13,443,387",
      "13,805,394",
      "983,655"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the general business conditions of the ordinary banks existing at the end of December 1912 (Japanese, Korean and joint-undertaking banks) compared with preceding years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 in part A, 8 in part B as printed (3 kind rows + 1912 Total + 4 earlier years).",
   "Part B, row 'Banks maintained by Japanese', col 'Deposits': printed 7,877,33? — last digit cut off at the top (0 or 8 not decidable); written [?]. 0 would reconcile with the printed total, but the 3-vs-8 exception does not cover 0/8.",
   "Part B, row 'Banks maintained by Japanese', col 'Profits': printed 414,72? — last digit cut off at the top (0 or 8 not decidable); written [?]. 0 would reconcile with the printed total 601,319.",
   "Part B first column heading (under Government Subsidies) is blank in the original: the first sub-column has no sub-heading; named 'Government Subsidies' here.",
   "Part B Reserve Funds total: printed 261,299, but 15,229 + 246,000 + nil = 261,229 — does NOT reconcile (misprint in total or in 15,229; kept as printed; both read at 3x enlargement).",
   "Part A No. of Banks — Main Offices: sum 7 vs printed 7: reconciles",
   "Part A No. of Banks — Branch Offices: sum 10 vs printed 10: reconciles",
   "Part A No. of Banks — Branch Offices of Japanese Bank: sum 16 vs printed 16: reconciles",
   "Part A Capital — Authorized (Yen): sum 4,990,000 vs printed 4,990,000: reconciles",
   "Part A Capital — Paid-up (Yen): sum 2,352,500 vs printed 2,352,500: reconciles",
   "Part A Capital — Funds Provided in Korea by Japanese Bank (Yen): sum 3,650,000 vs printed 3,650,000: reconciles",
   "Part B Government Subsidies (Yen): sum 13,395 vs printed 13,395: reconciles",
   "Part B Government Subsidies — Loan for Banks (Yen): sum 541,696 vs printed 541,696: reconciles",
   "Part B Reserve Funds (Yen): sum 261,229 vs printed 261,299: DOES NOT reconcile",
   "Part B Deposits (Yen): not checked ([?] cell)",
   "Part B Ordinary Loans (Yen): sum 16,681,135 vs printed 16,681,135: reconciles",
   "Part B Profits (Yen): not checked ([?] cell)",
   "Read from full-resolution crops of p0138.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0138_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 137",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n137/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0139",
  "images": [
   "p0139",
   "p0140"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "103",
   "104"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Currency and Banking",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Wages of Seven Principal Classes of Labourers in the Chief Cities]",
  "caption_extra": "[85. Wages] — Printed headings: Description; Jinrikisha men; Common Coolies; Carpenters; Plasterers; Sawyers; Stonemasons; Shoemakers; unit Yen per column. The first block (p. 103) prints no year; the continuation on p. 104 headed '(Continued)' gives yearly averages 1911-1908.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "By city (no year printed)",
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Jinrikisha men (Yen)",
     "Common Coolies (Yen)",
     "Carpenters (Yen)",
     "Plasterers (Yen)",
     "Sawyers (Yen)",
     "Stonemasons (Yen)",
     "Shoemakers (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keijō — Japanese",
      "1.450",
      "0.800",
      "1.500",
      "1.500",
      "1.500",
      "2.000",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō — Korean",
      "1.100",
      "0.600",
      "1.000",
      "—",
      "1.000",
      "1.200",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Kunsan — Japanese",
      "2.000",
      "0.800",
      "1.500",
      "1.500",
      "1.500",
      "1.600",
      "1.300"
     ],
     [
      "Kunsan — Korean",
      "1.800",
      "0.450",
      "0.800",
      "—",
      "1.200",
      "0.800",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Fusan — Japanese",
      "1.500",
      "0.850",
      "1.300",
      "1.300",
      "1.350",
      "1.800",
      "1.300"
     ],
     [
      "Fusan — Korean",
      "1.500",
      "0.450",
      "0.700",
      "—",
      "0.875",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Taikō — Japanese",
      "1.300",
      "0.850",
      "1.300",
      "1.450",
      "1.450",
      "1.650",
      "1.000"
     ],
     [
      "Taikō — Korean",
      "1.000",
      "0.500",
      "0.550",
      "—",
      "0.600",
      "0.850",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō — Japanese",
      "2.000",
      "1.000",
      "1.800",
      "1.800",
      "1.600",
      "1.800",
      "1.000"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō — Korean",
      "1.700",
      "0.400",
      "0.700",
      "—",
      "0.800",
      "0.900",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Gensan — Japanese",
      "1.000",
      "0.800",
      "1.500",
      "1.500",
      "1.800",
      "1.800",
      "1.800"
     ],
     [
      "Gensan — Korean",
      "0.500",
      "0.500",
      "0.550",
      "—",
      "1.000",
      "1.000",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Average — Japanese",
      "1.542",
      "0.850",
      "1.483",
      "1.508",
      "1.533",
      "1.775",
      "1.280"
     ],
     [
      "Average — Korean",
      "1.267",
      "0.483",
      "0.717",
      "—",
      "0.913",
      "0.950",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "(Continued) By year, 1911-1908",
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Jinrikisha men (Yen)",
     "Common Coolies (Yen)",
     "Carpenters (Yen)",
     "Plasterers (Yen)",
     "Sawyers (Yen)",
     "Stonemasons (Yen)",
     "Shoemakers (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1911 — Japanese",
      "1.710",
      "0.908",
      "1.425",
      "1.435",
      "1.538",
      "1.763",
      "1.151"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Korean",
      "1.140",
      "0.433",
      "0.858",
      "0.821",
      "0.808",
      "0.825",
      "0.693"
     ],
     [
      "1910 — Japanese",
      "1.580",
      "0.833",
      "1.422",
      "1.448",
      "1.515",
      "1.753",
      "1.277"
     ],
     [
      "1910 — Korean",
      "0.875",
      "0.485",
      "0.792",
      "—",
      "0.898",
      "0.920",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1909 — Japanese",
      "1.603",
      "0.800",
      "1.427",
      "1.448",
      "1.611",
      "1.745",
      "1.464"
     ],
     [
      "1909 — Korean",
      "0.723",
      "0.477",
      "0.778",
      "—",
      "0.785",
      "0.874",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1908 — Japanese",
      "1.586",
      "0.883",
      "1.414",
      "1.431",
      "1.470",
      "1.623",
      "1.053"
     ],
     [
      "1908 — Korean",
      "1.105",
      "0.658",
      "0.820",
      "0.660",
      "0.774",
      "0.700",
      "0.700"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 85 says wages tend to rise with the growth of towns and public works, Korean wages approaching Japanese ones, and introduces this table of wages of seven principal classes of labourers ruling in the chief cities since 1906.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: part 1 = 14 (7 cities/average x Japanese, Korean) as printed; part 2 = 8 (1911-1908 x Japanese, Korean).",
   "Each printed brace city/year label is expanded to 'Label — Japanese/Korean' in the first column.",
   "Printed '—' kept as '—' (not '...').",
   "The p. 103 block has no year or date printed; the lead-in text says 'ruling in the chief cities since 1906'. Not assumed to be 1912.",
   "Printed Average rows checked against the mean of the six city rows (where present): all reconcile within rounding."
  ],
  "id": "p0139_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 138",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n138/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 139",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n139/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0141",
  "images": [
   "p0141"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "105"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Ginseng Monopoly, 1908-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[86. Ginseng Monopoly]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Ginseng Cultivation — No. of Growers",
     "Ginseng Cultivation — No. of Plantations",
     "Ginseng Cultivation — Area (Kan)",
     "Ginseng Roots — Area yielding Roots (Kan)",
     "Ginseng Roots — Quantity Purchased (Kin)",
     "Ginseng Roots — Amount Paid (Yen)",
     "Ginseng Roots — Average Price per Kin (Yen)",
     "Prepared Ginseng — Quantity Prepared (Kin)",
     "Prepared Ginseng — Sold — Quantity (Kin)",
     "Prepared Ginseng — Sold — Value (Yen)",
     "Prepared Ginseng — Sold — Average Price per Kin (Yen)",
     "Revenue Obtained (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "123",
      "216",
      "140,691",
      "40,322",
      "13,242",
      "71,041",
      "5.365",
      "4,173",
      "12,064",
      "561,000",
      "46.502",
      "561,000"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "102",
      "278",
      "197,357",
      "22,514",
      "7,903",
      "31,910",
      "4.038",
      "2,394",
      "4,148",
      "267,691",
      "64.535",
      "267,691"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "133",
      "626",
      "427,874",
      "7,356",
      "2,771",
      "12,383",
      "4.469",
      "894",
      "2,623",
      "175,868",
      "67.048",
      "175,876"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "183",
      "916",
      "837,906",
      "14,345",
      "7,719",
      "36,760",
      "4.762",
      "2,299",
      "1,662",
      "119,459",
      "71.877",
      "121,484"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "143",
      "1,104",
      "1,429,601",
      "56,464",
      "18,805",
      "94,545",
      "5.028",
      "5,886",
      "4,645",
      "379,561",
      "81.714",
      "393,661"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 86 says the ginseng monopoly, once in a discouraging state, has revived through improvement measures since 1907, with cultivation area extended since 1908 and medicinal ginseng manufacture rising from 1911, as shown in this table.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed.",
   "Printed revenue differs from sold value in 1910 (175,876 vs 175,868) and 1911 (121,484 vs 119,459); kept as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0141_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 140",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n140/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0144",
  "images": [
   "p0144",
   "p0149"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "106",
   "107"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Salt Obtained from Natural Evaporation Basins, Kōryo Bay and Shūan, 1907-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[87. Salt Manufacture] — Kōryo Bay and Shūan blocks on p. 106; 'Total' block printed on p. 107 under '(Continued)'. Joined here into one table by year.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Kōryo Bay — Area of Salt Basin (Cho)",
     "Kōryo Bay — Quantity Produced (Kin)",
     "Kōryo Bay — Quantity Sold (Kin)",
     "Kōryo Bay — Value (Yen)",
     "Shūan — Area of Salt Basin (Cho)",
     "Shūan — Quantity Produced (Kin)",
     "Shūan — Quantity Sold (Kin)",
     "Shūan — Value (Yen)",
     "Total — Area of Salt Basin (Cho)",
     "Total — Quantity Produced (Kin)",
     "Total — Quantity Sold (Kin)",
     "Total — Value (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1907",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1.0",
      "6,998",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1.0",
      "6,998",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1.0",
      "132,753",
      "30,000",
      "168",
      "1.0",
      "132,753",
      "30,000",
      "168"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5.6",
      "202,049",
      "191,621",
      "1,008",
      "5.6",
      "202,049",
      "191,621",
      "1,008"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "57.1",
      "258,043",
      "217,000",
      "1,161",
      "32.1",
      "738,180",
      "809,427",
      "3,448",
      "89.3",
      "996,223",
      "1,026,427",
      "4,609"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "479.4",
      "2,988,368",
      "2,177,246",
      "11,370",
      "97.6",
      "1,522,057",
      "1,207,430",
      "7,012",
      "577.0",
      "4,510,425",
      "3,384,676",
      "18,383"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "854.8",
      "10,958,456",
      "8,387,000",
      "54,084",
      "97.6",
      "3,872,673",
      "2,214,049",
      "14,530",
      "952.4",
      "14,831,129",
      "10,601,049",
      "68,614"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 87 describes the Government's natural-evaporation salt basins at Kōryo Bay and Shūan, covering 1,031.3 cho by 1912, and gives this table of salt obtained each year since manufacture by evaporation began.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed.",
   "Printed '—' kept as '—'.",
   "Total block printed in bold type on p. 107; digits read from tight crop.",
   "Check: Kōryo Bay + Shūan = printed Total for all 24 sums except two, kept as printed: 1910 area 57.1 + 32.1 = 89.2 (printed 89.3) and 1911 value 11,370 + 7,012 = 18,382 (printed 18,383).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0144_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 143",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n143/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 148",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n148/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0149",
  "images": [
   "p0149"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "107"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Salt Imported into the Peninsula by Origin, 1908-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[87. Salt Manufacture] — untitled table introduced as 'the general tendency of salt imported into the Peninsula for several years past'",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "From Japan (Kin)",
     "From Formosa (Kin)",
     "From Kantung Peninsula (Kin)",
     "From China (Kin)",
     "From Other Places (Kin)",
     "Total (Kin)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "6,144,350",
      "15,232,500",
      "—",
      "54,705,853",
      "4,300",
      "76,087,003"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "3,538,085",
      "8,495,000",
      "—",
      "45,610,593",
      "2,775",
      "57,646,453"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "5,289,418",
      "4,680,000",
      "—",
      "83,324,783",
      "547",
      "93,294,748"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "5,611,118",
      "11,131,200",
      "—",
      "125,963,724",
      "42,921",
      "142,748,963"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "7,646,670",
      "5,658,360",
      "45,391,642",
      "123,515,291",
      "16,299",
      "182,228,262"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says private Korean salt-making by the boiling system is ruinous, handicapped by dearer fuel and cheap imported Chinese salt, and offers this table of salt imported into the Peninsula over several years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed.",
   "Printed '—' kept as '—'.",
   "Total column printed in bold; digits read from tight crop.",
   "Check: row sums vs printed Total: all reconcile."
  ],
  "id": "p0149_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 148",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n148/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0150",
  "images": [
   "p0150"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "108"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Heijō Coal Mining Station: Output, Sales, Receipts, Expenses and Working Days, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 88. Heijō (Pyŏng-yang) Coal Mines.] Untitled; lead-in: \"The business done by the Heijō Coal Mining Station during the fiscal year 1912, as compared with preceding fiscal years, is as follows:—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Output (Tons)",
     "Quantity Sold (Tons)",
     "Receipts — Sales (Yen)",
     "Receipts — Other Sources (Yen)",
     "Receipts — Total (Yen)",
     "Operating Expenses and Extension Works (Yen)",
     "Number of Working Days"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "100,173",
      "99,466",
      "761,045",
      "923",
      "761,968",
      "731,134",
      "291,185"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "110,108",
      "99,856",
      "813,662",
      "867",
      "814,529",
      "733,814",
      "348,666"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "122,414",
      "105,668",
      "898,839",
      "1,087",
      "899,926",
      "819,479",
      "427,785"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text compares the business of the Government's Heijō Coal Mining Station (anthracite coal dust mined along the Daidō River) in fiscal 1912 with the two preceding years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed.",
   "Receipts Sales + Other Sources = Total reconciles for all three years (761,045+923; 813,662+867; 898,839+1,087)."
  ],
  "id": "p0150_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 149",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n149/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0153",
  "images": [
   "p0153"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "109"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Lumber Undertaking Station: Trees Felled, Logs Rafted and Logs Arriving at Station, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 89. Lumber Undertaking Station.] Untitled; lead-in: \"The following table shows the general business conditions for the last three years:—\". Each year has two lines labelled by a brace \"Cubic shaku\" / \"Trees\"; entered here as two rows per year.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "No. of Trees felled — Oryoku River District",
     "No. of Trees felled — Toman River District",
     "No. of Trees felled — Total",
     "No. of Logs rafted — Oryoku River District",
     "No. of Logs rafted — Toman River District",
     "No. of Logs rafted — Total",
     "No. of Logs arriving at Station — From Oryoku River District",
     "No. of Logs arriving at Station — From Toman River District",
     "No. of Logs arriving at Station — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910 — Cubic shaku",
      "131,493",
      "...",
      "131,493",
      "114,674",
      "...",
      "114,674",
      "157,705",
      "19,945",
      "177,650"
     ],
     [
      "1910 — Trees",
      "21,085",
      "...",
      "21,085",
      "21,085",
      "...",
      "21,085",
      "...",
      "...",
      "..."
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Cubic shaku",
      "128,252",
      "...",
      "128,252",
      "151,002",
      "...",
      "151,002",
      "217,178",
      "...",
      "217,178"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Trees",
      "43,871",
      "...",
      "43,871",
      "43,871",
      "...",
      "43,871",
      "425",
      "...",
      "425"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Cubic shaku",
      "102,182",
      "...",
      "102,182",
      "132,203",
      "...",
      "132,203",
      "144,256",
      "...",
      "144,256"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Trees",
      "300",
      "...",
      "300",
      "300",
      "...",
      "300",
      "15,428",
      "...",
      "15,428"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says the Station's 1912 felling, rafting and arrival of logs was dull compared with 1911 because of limits on felling, floods and a labour shortage, and gives this three-year table.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 (3 years x 2 lines) as printed. Dashes in the original (nil) written \"...\".",
   "Oryoku + Toman = Total checked where both given: 1910 arriving 157,705+19,945=177,650 reconciles; all other totals equal the Oryoku figure."
  ],
  "id": "p0153_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 152",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n152/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0154",
  "images": [
   "p0154"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "110"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Lumber Undertaking Station: Lumber Cut and Sold, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 89. Lumber Undertaking Station.] Untitled; lead-in: \"Lumber cut and sold during the fiscal year 1912, as compared with preceding years, is shown in the following table:—\". Each year has two lines labelled by a brace \"Cubic shaku\" / \"Trees\"; entered as two rows per year. The Amount realized figures (Yen) are printed once per year, vertically between the two lines (for 1910 level with the Trees line); entered on the Cubic shaku row.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "Lumber — No. of Trees for Lumber",
     "Lumber — No. of Logs",
     "Quantity of Timber or Lumber Sold — Trees",
     "Quantity of Timber or Lumber Sold — Logs",
     "Quantity of Timber or Lumber Sold — Total",
     "Amount realized by Sale — Trees (Yen)",
     "Amount realized by Sale — Logs (Yen)",
     "Amount realized by Sale — Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910 — Cubic shaku",
      "240,598",
      "131,282",
      "46,418",
      "120,557",
      "166,975",
      "151,333",
      "994,028",
      "1,145,361"
     ],
     [
      "1910 — Trees",
      "...",
      "...",
      "7,042",
      "...",
      "7,042",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Cubic shaku",
      "221,542",
      "135,213",
      "45,355",
      "99,573",
      "144,928",
      "206,502",
      "712,454",
      "918,956"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Trees",
      "911",
      "...",
      "21,518",
      "...",
      "21,518",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Cubic shaku",
      "159,013",
      "96,168",
      "82,471",
      "100,849",
      "183,320",
      "345,956",
      "924,887",
      "1,270,843"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Trees",
      "980",
      "...",
      "9,894",
      "114,942",
      "124,836",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text describes the Station's wood sawing at Shin-gishū (Shin-Wiju), a new mill built after a fire in March 1912, and gives this table of lumber cut and sold compared with earlier years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed.",
   "Sold Trees + Logs = Total reconciles for every line (46,418+120,557; 7,042; 45,355+99,573; 21,518; 82,471+100,849; 9,894+114,942). Amount Trees + Logs = Total reconciles for all three years.",
   "Amount-realized cells are single figures per year, placed on the Cubic shaku row; the Trees rows are left empty (\"\") there."
  ],
  "id": "p0154_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 153",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n153/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0154",
  "images": [
   "p0154"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "110"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Lumber Undertaking Station: Working Days of Employees by Nationality, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 89. Lumber Undertaking Station.] Untitled; lead-in: \"The number of working days of employees engaged at the Lumber Undertaking Station for felling, rafting, sawing, etc., during the fiscal year 1912, as compared with preceding years, is as follows:—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Days by Employees according to Nationality — Japanese",
     "No. of Days by Employees according to Nationality — Korean",
     "No. of Days by Employees according to Nationality — Chinese",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "85,145",
      "121,634",
      "77,737",
      "284,516"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "70,927",
      "172,781",
      "99,803",
      "343,511"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "37,128",
      "144,399",
      "57,275",
      "238,802"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text gives the days worked by the Station's employees on felling, rafting and sawing, by nationality, for 1912 and the two preceding years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed.",
   "Row totals reconcile for all three years. A small smudge to the right of 284,516 is not a figure."
  ],
  "id": "p0154_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 153",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n153/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0155",
  "images": [
   "p0155"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "111"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Printing Office: Work Done in 1912 Compared with 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 90. Printing Office.] Untitled; lead-in: \"The work done during the year 1912 by the Printing Office, as compared with that done during the preceding year, is shown in the following table:—\". Printed Matter is bracketed over three lines (Sheets, Copies, Volumes). Units \"Sheets\" printed above the special-paper figures.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1912",
     "1911",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (−)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Printed Matter — Sheets",
      "33,175,879",
      "32,078,806",
      "+ 1,097,073"
     ],
     [
      "Printed Matter — Copies",
      "1,630,689",
      "2,611,232",
      "− 980,543"
     ],
     [
      "Printed Matter — Volumes",
      "1,970,068",
      "...",
      "+ 1,970,068"
     ],
     [
      "Manufacture of Special Paper (Sheets)",
      "7,400",
      "30,015",
      "− 22,615"
     ],
     [
      "Books Bound (Book keeping)",
      "5,503",
      "730",
      "+ 4,773"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says the Printing Office handles Government publications, bank notes and forms, and the paper-making was transferred to the Central Laboratory Station; this table compares its 1912 work with 1911.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed.",
   "Increase/decrease column checked against 1912 minus 1911 for every row: all reconcile."
  ],
  "id": "p0155_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 154",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n154/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0156",
  "images": [
   "p0156"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "112"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Printing Office: Accounts and Number of Employees, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 90. Printing Office.] Untitled; lead-in: \"The accounts of the Office for the fiscal year, and the number of its employees at the end of December, 1912, as compared with the preceding year, are shown in the following table:—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Receipts (Yen)",
     "Expenditure (Yen)",
     "No. of Employees — Japanese",
     "No. of Employees — Koreans",
     "No. of Employees — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "367,576",
      "357,458",
      "323",
      "420",
      "743"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "368,939",
      "343,538",
      "316",
      "401",
      "717"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text gives the Printing Office's receipts, expenditure and staff numbers at the end of December 1912 against the preceding year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed.",
   "1911 employees 316+401=717 reconciles. 1912: 323+420=743 but the printed total is 748 (re-read on a 2x enlargement; the final digit is a clear 8, not a 3); kept as printed, does not reconcile.",
   "1912 employees Total: second and third readers read 743 (first had 748).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0156_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 155",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n155/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0156",
  "images": [
   "p0156"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "112"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Government Undertakings",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Bricks, Tiles and Earthen Pipes: Manufactured and Supplied, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 91. Brick and Earthen Pipe Manufacture.] Untitled; lead-in: \"The output of bricks and earthen pipes during the fiscal year 1912, compared with the preceding fiscal year, can be seen in the following table:—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Bricks — Manufactured",
     "No. of Bricks — Supplied — Number",
     "No. of Bricks — Supplied — Value (Yen)",
     "No. of Tiles — Manufactured",
     "No. of Tiles — Supplied — Number",
     "No. of Tiles — Supplied — Value (Yen)",
     "No. of Earthen Pipes — Manufactured",
     "No. of Earthen Pipes — Supplied — Number",
     "No. of Earthen Pipes — Supplied — Value (Yen)",
     "No. of Working Days"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "5,451,011",
      "4,435,682",
      "45,241",
      "204,033",
      "555,211",
      "15,325",
      "50,630",
      "48,407",
      "16,575",
      "80,624"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "7,198,043",
      "5,882,118",
      "51,780",
      "419,949",
      "244,743",
      "8,675",
      "52,687",
      "36,108",
      "12,349",
      "28,943"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says the Maho and Yeitōho brick and pipe works passed to the Judicial Department in 1912 with convict labour, and this table compares 1912 output with 1911.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed. No totals printed.",
   "Tiles supplied 1912 (555,211) exceeds tiles manufactured (204,033) as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0156_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 155",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n155/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0157",
  "images": [
   "p0157",
   "p0158"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "113",
   "114"
  ],
  "chapter": "VIII. Civil Engineering",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "General Programme of State Road Construction and Condition at End of Fiscal Year 1912",
  "caption_extra": "[93. State Road Construction] Units printed above the figures: Width in Ken; Length and Length Completed in Ri (ri.cho). Rows 'Partial Improvement' are bracketed together in the original; the word 'Partial Improvement' is printed vertically beside the last six rows (Kōyei-Keiko to Keijō Street) and is prefixed here to those row names. Province braces in the original are written with '; '. Printed ',,' ditto marks are kept as ',,'. Table continued on p. 114 headed '(Continued)'.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Name of Road",
     "Province Served",
     "Class of Road",
     "Width (Ken)",
     "Length (Ri)",
     "Length Completed at End of Fiscal Year 1912 (Ri)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Risen-Chōkoin",
      "Keiki",
      "First",
      "4",
      "7.18",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō-Risen",
      "Keiki",
      ",,",
      "4",
      "12.18",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Risen-Kōryo",
      "Keiki; Kōgen",
      "Second",
      "3",
      "48.18",
      "4.25"
     ],
     [
      "Seishū-Injō",
      "North Chūsei",
      ",,",
      "3",
      "12.00",
      "10.22"
     ],
     [
      "Chūshū-Injō",
      "North Chūsei",
      ",,",
      "3",
      "6.18",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Chūshū-Shōshū",
      "North Chūsei; North Keishō",
      "First",
      "4",
      "22.18",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Kōshū-Ronsan",
      "South Chūsei",
      ",,",
      "4",
      "10.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Shōshū-Shinshū",
      "North Keishō; South Keishō",
      "Second",
      "3",
      "44.00",
      "14.28"
     ],
     [
      "Katō-Inden",
      "South Keishō",
      ",,",
      "3",
      "7.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Zenshū-Junten",
      "North Zenla; South Zenla",
      ",,",
      "3",
      "32.00",
      "32.00"
     ],
     [
      "Kaishū-Sainei",
      "Kokai",
      ",,",
      "3",
      "15.18",
      "13.30"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō-Gensan",
      "South Heian; South Kankyō",
      "First",
      "4",
      "55.00",
      "15.07"
     ],
     [
      "Anshū-Manpochin",
      "South Heian; North Heian",
      "Second",
      "3",
      "80.18",
      "9.33"
     ],
     [
      "Neihen-Unsan",
      "North Heian",
      ",,",
      "3",
      "6.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Unsan-Shōjō",
      "North Heian",
      ",,",
      "3",
      "19.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Jōshin-Keisanchin",
      "South Kankyō; North Kankyō",
      ",,",
      "3",
      "40.00",
      "2.06"
     ],
     [
      "Hokusei-Jōshin",
      "South Kankyō; North Kankyō",
      "First",
      "4",
      "35.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Seishin-Kainei",
      "North Kankyō",
      ",,",
      "4",
      "23.18",
      "16.07"
     ],
     [
      "Yūki-Keikō",
      ",,",
      ",,",
      "4",
      "9.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Kainei-Kōyei",
      ",,",
      ",,",
      "4",
      "6.18",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Kōyei-Onjō",
      ",,",
      ",,",
      "4",
      "11.18",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Kotan-Suinan",
      ",,",
      ",,",
      "4",
      "9.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Yujō-Mosan",
      ",,",
      "Second",
      "3",
      "23.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Partial Improvement — Kōyei-Keiko",
      ",,",
      ",,",
      "3",
      "6.18",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Partial Improvement — Keijō-Gensan",
      "Keiki; Kōgen; South Kankyō",
      "First",
      "2 from 4",
      "30.00",
      "5.21"
     ],
     [
      "Partial Improvement — Chūshū-Chōkoin",
      "North Chūsei",
      ",,",
      ",,",
      "5.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Partial Improvement — Taikō-Shōshū",
      "North Keishō",
      ",,",
      ",,",
      "10.00",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Partial Improvement — Shariin-Sainei",
      "Kōkai",
      "Second",
      "3",
      "—",
      "2.15"
     ],
     [
      "Partial Improvement — Keijō Street",
      "Keiki",
      "",
      "4—19",
      "—",
      "0.15"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "587.18",
      "117.29"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Programme of 23 State roads (about 587 ri, 10,000,000 yen over five years from fiscal 1911) with the length completed by the end of fiscal 1912, introduced in the section on State road construction.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 28 road rows + Total row as printed (2 on p. 113, 26 on p. 114).",
   "Length column: sum of printed rows in ri.cho (36 cho = 1 ri) = 587.18; printed total 587.18; Completed column sum = 127.29; printed 117.29.",
   "Ditto marks printed as ',,'. Empty Class cell for Keijō Street is empty in the original; Total row cells for province/class/width are empty.",
   "No unreadable cells.",
   "Read from full-resolution crops of full/p0157.jpg and full/p0158.jpg.",
   "Completed column does NOT reconcile: printed rows sum to 127.29 ri (ri.cho, 36 cho = 1 ri) vs printed total 117.29 (the text on p. 115 also says 117.29). Zenshū-Junten '32.00' re-read at 4x enlargement and is clearly 32.00; all rows kept as printed.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0157_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 156",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n156/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 157",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n157/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0161",
  "images": [
   "p0161"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "115"
  ],
  "chapter": "VIII. Civil Engineering",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "State Road Construction Plan Extended to Six Years, 1911-1916",
  "caption_extra": "[93. State Road Construction] Amounts in Yen (unit printed above the figures).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Estimate for Consecutive Works (Yen)",
     "1911 (Yen)",
     "1912 (Yen)",
     "1913 (Yen)",
     "1914 (Yen)",
     "1915 (Yen)",
     "1916 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Construction",
      "8,700,000",
      "1,740,000",
      "1,305,000",
      "1,740,000",
      "1,305,000",
      "1,305,000",
      "1,305,000"
     ],
     [
      "Office Expenses",
      "1,300,000",
      "260,000",
      "195,000",
      "260,000",
      "195,000",
      "195,000",
      "195,000"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,000,000",
      "1,500,000",
      "2,000,000",
      "1,500,000",
      "1,500,000",
      "1,500,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Because the 1913 public-works fund was held over for one year, the original five-year State road construction plan was extended to six years, and the table shows the yearly construction and office-expense allotments.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed.",
   "Construction + Office Expenses = Total reconciles in every column: [True, True, True, True, True, True, True].",
   "Sum of the six yearly totals (1911-1916) = 10,000,000, matching the Estimate column.",
   "No unreadable cells.",
   "Read from full-resolution crop of full/p0161.jpg."
  ],
  "id": "p0161_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 160",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n160/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0162",
  "images": [
   "p0162"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "116"
  ],
  "chapter": "VIII. Civil Engineering",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Road Construction by Localities [by Class of Road and Source of Funds]",
  "caption_extra": "[94. Local Roads] September, 1910-December, 1912. Unit: Ri (printed above the figures).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Class of Road",
     "Length constructed by State Subsidies (Ri)",
     "Length constructed by Local Expenses Fund (Ri)",
     "Length constructed by Labour Contribution (Ri)",
     "Total (Ri)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Streets",
      "3.33",
      "1.01",
      "—",
      "4.34"
     ],
     [
      "First Class Roads",
      "6.06",
      "4.01",
      "112.04",
      "122.12"
     ],
     [
      "Second Class Roads",
      "76.17",
      "35.29",
      "346.22",
      "458.33"
     ],
     [
      "Third Class Roads",
      "55.01",
      "175.12",
      "482.29",
      "713.07"
     ],
     [
      "Other Roads",
      "5.01",
      "12.11",
      "781.04",
      "798.18"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "146.25",
      "228.20",
      "1,722.25",
      "2,097.35"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows local road construction from the annexation (September 1910) to the end of December 1912, by class of road and by whether built with State subsidies, the Local Expenses Fund or contributed labour.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 class rows + Total as printed.",
   "Column 1: sum of rows in ri.cho (36 cho = 1 ri) = 146.22; printed total 146.25.",
   "Column 2: sum of rows in ri.cho (36 cho = 1 ri) = 228.18; printed total 228.20.",
   "Column 3: sum of rows in ri.cho (36 cho = 1 ri) = 1722.23; printed total 1,722.25.",
   "Column 4: sum of rows in ri.cho (36 cho = 1 ri) = 2097.32; printed total 2,097.35.",
   "Row Streets: parts sum 4.34; printed 4.34.",
   "Row First Class Roads: parts sum 122.11; printed 122.12.",
   "Row Second Class Roads: parts sum 458.32; printed 458.33.",
   "Row Third Class Roads: parts sum 713.06; printed 713.07.",
   "Row Other Roads: parts sum 798.16; printed 798.18.",
   "The Total-column figures and bottom row are printed in bold, heavy type; digits there are clogged but were read as printed (e.g. 458.33, 713.07, 798.18); no 3-vs-8 reading was decided by a total.",
   "Printed totals do not reconcile exactly with the parts (see sums above); kept as printed.",
   "No cells left unreadable.",
   "Read from full-resolution crops of full/p0162.jpg, including 3-4x enlargements of the Total column.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0162_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 161",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n161/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0164",
  "images": [
   "p0164"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "118"
  ],
  "chapter": "VIII. Civil Engineering",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Harbour Improvement: Amount Defrayed in Consecutive Years]",
  "caption_extra": "[96. Harbour Improvement.] Amount defrayed in consecutive Years.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Harbour",
     "Estimate (Yen)",
     "1911 (Yen)",
     "1912 (Yen)",
     "1913 (Yen)",
     "1914 (Yen)",
     "1915 (Yen)",
     "1916 (Yen)",
     "1917 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Fusan",
      "3,824,060",
      "902,845",
      "1,090,125",
      "600,054",
      "681,709",
      "549,327",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Jinsen",
      "3,483,394",
      "533,394",
      "600,000",
      "420,000",
      "455,000",
      "455,000",
      "[?]",
      "485,000"
     ],
     [
      "Chinnampo",
      "835,000",
      "325,000",
      "340,000",
      "170,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō",
      "129,375",
      "62,960",
      "66,415",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "8,271,829",
      "1,824,199",
      "2,096,540",
      "1,190,054",
      "1,136,709",
      "1,004,327",
      "535,000",
      "485,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Because most of the 1913 public-works funds were held over for a year under financial retrenchment, the six-year harbour improvement funds were spread over seven years, as this table of amounts defrayed shows.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 harbours + Total as printed.",
   "Row 'Jinsen', col '1916': middle digit of '535,0?0' is damaged/blank in the scan; cell written [?]. (Total 535,000 printed.)",
   "Nil entries printed as a dash are written as an em dash.",
   "Column totals: 1911 1,824,199, 1912 2,096,540, 1913 1,190,054, 1914 1,136,709, 1915 1,004,327, 1917 485,000 reconcile; Estimate 3,824,060+3,483,394+835,000+129,375=8,271,829 reconciles; 1916 not checkable (one cell [?]).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0164_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 163",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n163/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0168",
  "images": [
   "p0168"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "120"
  ],
  "chapter": "VIII. Civil Engineering",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Government Buildings Built, Repaired or Extended, 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[100. Government Buildings.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Offices Built, Repaired or Extended — No. of Buildings",
     "Offices Built, Repaired or Extended — Cost (Yen)",
     "Official Residences Built, Repaired or Extended — No. of Buildings",
     "Official Residences Built, Repaired or Extended — Cost (Yen)",
     "Total — No. of Buildings",
     "Total — Cost (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Government-General",
      "5",
      "26,670",
      "10",
      "113,575",
      "15",
      "140,245"
     ],
     [
      "Affiliated Offices of Government-General",
      "87",
      "805,678",
      "21",
      "78,044",
      "108",
      "883,722"
     ],
     [
      "Hospitals",
      "8",
      "68,450",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8",
      "68,450"
     ],
     [
      "Schools",
      "2",
      "85,883",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2",
      "85,883"
     ],
     [
      "Store-Houses for Yoktun Lands",
      "9",
      "17,340",
      "—",
      "—",
      "9",
      "17,340"
     ],
     [
      "Other Buildings",
      "17",
      "28,904",
      "—",
      "—",
      "17",
      "28,904"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "128",
      "1,032,925",
      "31",
      "191,619",
      "159",
      "1,224,544"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The section reports that government buildings built, repaired or extended by the Civil Engineering Bureau in fiscal 1912 numbered 159 at 1,224,544 yen, mostly offices, residences and warehouses, and this table gives the particulars.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 + Total as printed.",
   "All columns' sums reconcile with printed totals (128; 1,032,925; 31; 191,619; 159; 1,224,544).",
   "Nil entries printed as a dash are written as an em dash."
  ],
  "id": "p0168_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 167",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n167/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0169",
  "images": [
   "p0169"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "121"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Railway Traffic, 1912-13 Compared with 1911-12]",
  "caption_extra": "[101. Railway Traffic.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1912-13",
     "1911-12",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (−)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Length of Lines open to Traffic (Miles)",
      "837",
      "767",
      "+ 69"
     ],
     [
      "Total Train Mileage",
      "3,015,987",
      "2,307,667",
      "+ 708,320"
     ],
     [
      "Total Number of Passengers",
      "4,399,022",
      "2,429,687",
      "+ 1,969,335"
     ],
     [
      "Total Amount of Luggage (Kin)",
      "11,984,452",
      "10,326,418",
      "+ 1,658,034"
     ],
     [
      "Total Amount of Freight (Tons)",
      "1,105,362",
      "1,063,111",
      "+ 42,251"
     ],
     [
      "Total Receipts from Passengers (Yen)",
      "3,820,185",
      "3,008,391",
      "+ 811,794"
     ],
     [
      "Total Receipts from Freight (Yen)",
      "2,816,482",
      "2,621,465",
      "+ 195,017"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Yen)",
      "6,636,667",
      "5,629,856",
      "+ 1,006,811"
     ],
     [
      "Average Receipts from Passengers per Day per Mile (Yen)",
      "12.10",
      "10.46",
      "+ 1.64"
     ],
     [
      "Average Receipts from Freight per Day per Mile (Yen)",
      "7.84",
      "8.51",
      "− .67"
     ],
     [
      "Total Average Receipts per Day per Mile (Yen)",
      "19.86",
      "18.87",
      "+ .99"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text gives the railway length open (837 miles) and the rise in train mileage and receipts for fiscal 1912, and this table compares the 1912 traffic with the preceding fiscal year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 11 as printed.",
   "Passenger + freight receipts reconcile with Total in all three columns (6,636,667; 5,629,856; 1,006,811).",
   "Average receipts: 12.10+7.84=19.94 vs printed 19.86 (1912-13), 10.46+8.51=18.97 vs printed 18.87 (1911-12); printed as is (not reconciling, left as printed). Increase column 1.64-.67=.97 vs printed .99.",
   "Length of lines: 837-767=70 vs printed + 69, as printed.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0169_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 168",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n168/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0175",
  "images": [
   "p0175"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "123"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Railway Construction Accounts: Expenses Defrayed, Fiscal Years 1906–1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 102. Railway construction] Expenses defrayed during the fiscal years 1906–1912. Followed on the same page by a second table, marked (Continued), of estimates for 1913–14 to 1917–18.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Estimate (Yen)",
     "Actual Expenditure (Yen)",
     "Balance (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Construction Expenses :—",
      "43,487,568",
      "43,461,193",
      "+ 26,375"
     ],
     [
      "General Expenses",
      "931,698",
      "847,442",
      "+ 84,256"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō-Fusan Line",
      "2,731,102",
      "2,666,549",
      "+ 64,553"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō-Shingishū Line",
      "22,749,100",
      "22,748,512",
      "+ 588"
     ],
     [
      "Masan Line",
      "357,275",
      "659,146",
      "− 301,871"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō-Chinnampo Line",
      "1,886,040",
      "1,274,574",
      "+ 611,466"
     ],
     [
      "Taiden-Mokpo Line",
      "3,625,836",
      "4,977,719",
      "− 1,351,883"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō-Gensan Line",
      "5,592,891",
      "6,659,348",
      "− 1,066,457"
     ],
     [
      "Engines, Passenger & Freight Cars",
      "5,467,197",
      "3,535,233",
      "+ 1,931,964"
     ],
     [
      "Railway Hotel",
      "146,429",
      "92,670",
      "+ 53,759"
     ],
     [
      "Improvement Expenses",
      "1,522,450",
      "1,252,499",
      "+ 269,951"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "45,010,018",
      "44,713,692",
      "+ 296,326"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the revised railway construction and improvement accounts up to fiscal 1912, by line (estimate, actual expenditure, balance), after the text saying 9,000,000 yen was apportioned for 1912 and 8,767,647 yen spent.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 12 as printed (the first row 'Construction Expenses :—' carries the construction sub-total on its own line; 'Yen' unit marks above the first row; Total row bold).",
   "Balance sign (+ or −) is printed in a separate column before the figure; written in the same cell.",
   "Total row: Actual printed '.44,713,692' with a stray dot before the first digit, written 44,713,692; Balance printed '296,326' (comma blurred), written 296,326.",
   "Check: Estimate rows General Expenses to Railway Hotel sum to 43,487,568 = Construction Expenses row; Construction + Improvement Expenses = 45,010,018 = Total. Actual: same rows sum to 43,461,193; + Improvement = 44,713,692 = Total. Reconciles.",
   "Balance: Construction row 26,375 + Improvement 269,951 = 296,326 = printed Total balance."
  ],
  "id": "p0175_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 174",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n174/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0175",
  "images": [
   "p0175"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "123"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Railway Construction: Estimates Apportioned for Succeeding Fiscal Years, 1913–14 to 1917–18]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 102. Railway construction] (Continued) — Estimates apportioned for succeeding fiscal years.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1913–14 (Yen)",
     "1914–15 (Yen)",
     "1915–16 (Yen)",
     "1916–17 (Yen)",
     "1917–18 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Construction Expenses :—",
      "8,224,028",
      "6,804,162",
      "4,324,882",
      "2,514,102",
      "21,867,174"
     ],
     [
      "General Expenses",
      "123,868",
      "123,868",
      "123,868",
      "50,811",
      "422,415"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō-Fusan Line",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō-Shingishū Line",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Masan Line",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō-Chinnampo Line",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Taiden-Mokpo Line",
      "2,833,491",
      "3,003,281",
      "2,454,043",
      "765,663",
      "9,056,478"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō-Gensan Line",
      "4,043,934",
      "3,085,210",
      "827,794",
      "513,942",
      "8,470,880"
     ],
     [
      "Engines, Passenger & Freight Cars",
      "825,000",
      "334,504",
      "667,760",
      "951,582",
      "2,778,846"
     ],
     [
      "Railway Hotel",
      "397,735",
      "257,299",
      "251,417",
      "232,104",
      "1,138,555"
     ],
     [
      "Improvement Expenses",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "8,224,028",
      "6,804,162",
      "4,324,882",
      "2,514,102",
      "21,867,174"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the revised estimates of railway construction and improvement expenses apportioned over fiscal years 1913–14 to 1917–18, as the text introduces the revised accounts for 1913–17.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 12 as printed. Printed dashes written '—'. Printed '(Continued)' refers to the table above.",
   "Check: General Expenses + Taiden-Mokpo + Keijō-Gensan + Engines + Railway Hotel sum to the Construction Expenses row in every year and equal the printed Total. Reconciles."
  ],
  "id": "p0175_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 174",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n174/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0176",
  "images": [
   "p0176"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "124"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Railway Account, 1912–13 Compared with 1911–12]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 103. Railway Account]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1912–13 (Yen)",
     "1911–12 (Yen)",
     "Increase — Amount (Yen)",
     "Increase — Percentage"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Receipts from Traffic",
      "6,636,667",
      "5,629,856",
      "1,006,811",
      "17.9"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Miscellaneous Sources",
      "180,596",
      "128,262",
      "52,334",
      "40.8"
     ],
     [
      "Total Receipts",
      "6,817,263",
      "5,758,118",
      "1,059,145",
      "18.4"
     ],
     [
      "Expenses",
      "5,964,395",
      "5,124,168",
      "840,227",
      "16.4"
     ],
     [
      "Profits",
      "852,868",
      "633,950",
      "218,918",
      "34.5"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Compares the general account of railway traffic for fiscal 1912 with the preceding year to show that receipts rose and the railways are profitable, as the text states.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed.",
   "Totals: 6,636,667+180,596=6,817,263; 5,629,856+128,262=5,758,118; 1,006,811+52,334=1,059,145; Receipts minus Expenses = 852,868 and 633,950. All reconcile."
  ],
  "id": "p0176_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 175",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n175/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0177",
  "images": [
   "p0177"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "125"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Tramways and Light Railways at the End of 1912: General Conditions]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 104. Tramways and Light Railways] Printed as two tables, the second marked (Continued) (capital and traffic account). The year is printed vertically at the left with a brace over three lines.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "General conditions",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Class",
     "No. of Proprietors",
     "Length of Track — Opened (Miles)",
     "Length of Track — Unopened (Miles)",
     "No. of Passengers",
     "Freight and Luggage"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "Electric Tram Car",
      "4",
      "14.6",
      "12.1",
      "10,031,402",
      "1,810 (Car loads)"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "Light Railway",
      "",
      "5.8",
      "138.2",
      "156,523",
      "4,155 (Tons)"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "Light Street Car (Manual)",
      "2",
      "1.9",
      "—",
      "80,216",
      "5,766"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "Electric Tram Car",
      "3",
      "13.4",
      "20.5",
      "6,451,305",
      "1,874 (Car loads)"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "Light Railway",
      "",
      "6.2",
      "—",
      "103,067",
      "353 (Tons)"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "Light Street Car (Manual)",
      "3",
      "1.3",
      "6.5",
      "90,533",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "(Continued) Capital and traffic account",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Class",
     "Capital — Authorized (Yen)",
     "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)",
     "Traffic Account — Receipts (Yen)",
     "Traffic Account — Expenditure (Yen)",
     "Traffic Account — Profits (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "Electric Tram Car",
      "6,500,000",
      "3,750,000",
      "302,351",
      "163,824",
      "138,527"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "Light Railway",
      "3,350,000",
      "1,050,000",
      "18,841",
      "10,449",
      "8,392"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "Light Street Car (Manual)",
      "26,600",
      "19,149",
      "8,423",
      "6,414",
      "2,009"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "Electric Tram Car",
      "6,500,000",
      "3,000,000",
      "239,001",
      "141,038",
      "97,963"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "Light Railway",
      "3,000,000",
      "750,000",
      "10,599",
      "8,441",
      "2,158"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "Light Street Car (Manual)",
      "72,408",
      "20,000",
      "8,753",
      "7,458",
      "1,295"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the number of proprietors, track length, passengers and freight, then capital and traffic accounts, of tramways and light railways existing at the end of 1912 against 1911, following the text on the 1912 regulations (Seirei Nos. 24 and 25).",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 in each part, as printed.",
   "Proprietors: the figure 4 (1912) and 3 (1911) is printed once beside a brace covering Electric Tram Car and Light Railway; written on the Electric Tram Car row, Light Railway cell empty.",
   "Freight and Luggage: unit marks printed small above the figures (Car loads above 1,810 and 1,874; Tons above 4,155 and 353); 5,766 has no unit mark printed; the unit is written in the cell where printed.",
   "Miles units printed above the track columns; Yen above the capital/traffic columns.",
   "Traffic account: Receipts minus Expenditure = Profits for all 6 rows. Reconciles."
  ],
  "id": "p0177_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 176",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n176/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0178",
  "images": [
   "p0178"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "126"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Channel Ferry Traffic, 1912–13 Compared with 1911–12]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 105. Channel Ferry Steamers] Passenger classes are joined by a brace to the label 'No. of Passengers'; unit marks (Kin, Tons) printed above the figures.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1912–13",
     "1911–12",
     "Increase"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Number of Voyages",
      "1,416",
      "1,254",
      "162"
     ],
     [
      "No. of Passengers — 1st Class",
      "6,490",
      "4,968",
      "1,522"
     ],
     [
      "No. of Passengers — 2nd Class",
      "27,439",
      "23,539",
      "3,900"
     ],
     [
      "No. of Passengers — 3rd Class",
      "167,535",
      "147,007",
      "20,528"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "201,464",
      "175,514",
      "25,950"
     ],
     [
      "Ordinary Freight (Kin)",
      "3,939,114",
      "3,151,669",
      "787,445"
     ],
     [
      "Mail Matter (Kin)",
      "207,191",
      "170,182",
      "37,009"
     ],
     [
      "Baggage (Tons)",
      "90,020",
      "81,651",
      "8,369"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Sets out the traffic and results of the channel ferry service between Japan and Chosen for fiscal 1912 against the preceding year, to show the growth in passenger traffic.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed.",
   "Total row bold, with a period in place of the comma in the print ('201.464', '175.514', '25.950'); written with commas.",
   "Totals: 6,490+27,439+167,535=201,464; 4,968+23,539+147,007=175,514; 1,522+3,900+20,528=25,950. Reconcile. Increase = 1912–13 minus 1911–12 in all rows."
  ],
  "id": "p0178_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 177",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n177/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0179",
  "images": [
   "p0179",
   "p0180"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "127",
   "128"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Contract Navigation Lines in Coastwise Transportation, December 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 107. Readjustment of Coastwise Transportation] Runs over p. 127 (Eastern and Southern Coastwise) and p. 128 (marked '(Continued)': Western Coastwise). The region name is printed vertically at the left with a brace.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Region",
     "Navigation Lines",
     "Stipulated No. of Voyages",
     "Ports of Call",
     "Period of Contract",
     "Owners"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Eastern Coastwise",
      "Fusan-Yuki Line",
      "More than three",
      "Urusan, Geinichi, Koryo, Gensan, and seventeen other places",
      "April, 1912—March, 1915",
      "Chosen Yūsen Co."
     ],
     [
      "Eastern Coastwise",
      "Gensan-Yuki Line",
      "More than six",
      "Seikoshin, Joshin, and eleven other places",
      ",,",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Eastern Coastwise",
      "Geinichiwan-Utsuryo Island Line",
      "More than two",
      "Chikuhen-Fusan",
      ",,",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Southern Coastwise",
      "Fusan-Hogyoshin Line",
      "More than twenty",
      "Chōseiho",
      "April, 1912—March, 1915",
      "Chosen Yūsen Co."
     ],
     [
      "Southern Coastwise",
      "Fusan-Mokpo Inner Line (Fusan-Reisui Line)",
      "More than twenty",
      "Kogan, Masan, and six other places",
      ",,",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Southern Coastwise",
      "Fusan-Mokpo Inner Line (Mokpo-Reisui Line)",
      "More than ten",
      "Usuiyei, Kantō, and three other places",
      ",,",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Southern Coastwise",
      "Fusan-Mokpo Outer Line",
      "More than eight",
      "Chōshōho, Reisui, and three other places",
      ",,",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Western Coastwise",
      "Mokpo-Kunsan Line",
      "More than six",
      "Chito, Hoseiko, Settsupo",
      "April, 1912—March, 1915",
      "Chosen Yūsen Co."
     ],
     [
      "Western Coastwise",
      "Jinsen-Kunsan Line",
      "More than five",
      "Reikōto, and four other places",
      ",,",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Western Coastwise",
      "Jinsen-Chinnampo Line",
      "More than four",
      "Kaishū, and seven other places",
      ",,",
      ",,"
     ],
     [
      "Western Coastwise",
      "Jinsen-Kaishu Line",
      "More than ten",
      "Kōkwatō, Kyodōto",
      ",,",
      ",,"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Lists the contract navigation lines subsidised for coastwise transportation, with voyages, ports of call, contract period and owner, as existing at the end of December 1912, following the text on the Chosen Mail Steam Ship Company amalgamation.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 11 (3 Eastern, 4 Southern, 4 Western) as printed; the Western part (4 rows) is on p. 128 (p0180) under '(Continued)'.",
   "Fusan-Mokpo Inner Line is one line with a brace over two sub-lines; the voyages cells print 'Fusan-Reisui Line, more than twenty' and 'Mokpo-Reisui Line, more than ten', split here into the line name and the voyages cell.",
   "Ditto marks printed ',,' kept as ',,'. Leader dots after line names omitted. The river-transport table and the business table on p. 128 start on p0180 and belong to that image's mission."
  ],
  "id": "p0179_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 178",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n178/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 179",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n179/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0180",
  "images": [
   "p0180"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "128"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Contract Service for River Transportation]",
  "caption_extra": "[107. Readjustment of Coastwise Transportation.] Lead-in: \"The following table shows the contract service for river transportation :—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Navigation Lines",
     "Stipulated No. of Voyages",
     "Ports of Call",
     "Period of Contract",
     "Owners"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Chinnampo - Kinsanpo via Sainei Line",
      "Above 18 times, ice bound season excepted",
      "Chinnampo-Sainei, and six other places; Chinnampo-Kinsanpo Line, Koryo, and two other places",
      "April, 1912—March, 1915",
      "Chinnampo Steam Ship Co."
     ],
     [
      "Kōkei-Kōshū Line",
      "Above 15 times, ice bound season excepted",
      "Kiganri, and two other places",
      "April, 1912—March, 1915",
      "Individuals"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The Government-General's contract navigation services on the Daidō and Kinkō rivers, begun on 1 April 1912, are set out by line, voyages, ports of call, contract period and owner.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed. Read from tight crop of full/p0180.jpg.",
   "In the original the Stipulated Voyages and Ports of Call cells of the first row are grouped by braces (two ports-of-call entries share one voyages cell); the two ports-of-call entries are joined with '; '."
  ],
  "id": "p0180_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 179",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n179/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0180",
  "images": [
   "p0180"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "128"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Business of Contract Services, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[107. Readjustment of Coastwise Transportation.] Lead-in: \"The business conducted by these contract services during the year 1912 is shown in the following table :—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Vessels",
     "Gross Tonnage (Tons)",
     "No. of Voyages",
     "Mileage (Miles)",
     "Amount of Cargo (Yen)",
     "No. of Passengers"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "38",
      "7,813",
      "1,920",
      "450,944",
      "1,016,211",
      "143,591"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "21",
      "4,080",
      "559",
      "171,461",
      "337,551",
      "39,045"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the business done by the coastwise and river contract services in 1912 against 1911 (vessels, tonnage, voyages, mileage, cargo and passengers).",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed. Units (Tons, Miles, Yen) printed small above the 1912 figures. Read from tight crop of full/p0180.jpg. Nothing to add up."
  ],
  "id": "p0180_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 179",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n179/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0181",
  "images": [
   "p0181"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "129"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Pilotage at the Mouth of the Oryoku River, 1912, by Nationality]",
  "caption_extra": "[107. Readjustment of Coastwise Transportation.] Lead-in (end of p. 128): \"Business relating to pilotage in the mouth of the Oryoku River conducted in the year 1912 (exclusive of the ice-bound season), with the number of vessels piloted in or out of the river, according to nationality, is shown in the following table :—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Country",
     "Vessels Entered — No. of Vessels",
     "Vessels Entered — Gross Tonnage",
     "Vessels Cleared — No. of Vessels",
     "Vessels Cleared — Gross Tonnage",
     "Total — No. of Vessels",
     "Total — Gross Tonnage"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Japan",
      "54",
      "54,753",
      "48",
      "49,917",
      "102",
      "104,670"
     ],
     [
      "Great Britain",
      "8",
      "14,844",
      "10",
      "18,587",
      "18",
      "33,431"
     ],
     [
      "China",
      "1",
      "750",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "750"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "63",
      "70,347",
      "58",
      "68,504",
      "121",
      "138,851"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the pilotage work at the mouth of the Oryoku (Yalu) River in 1912, excluding the ice-bound season, as vessels entered, cleared and total by nationality.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 as printed (3 countries + Total). Read from tight crop of full/p0181.jpg, with 2x enlargements of the Total columns.",
   "Totals reconcile by column: 54+8+1=63; 54,753+14,844+750=70,347; 48+10=58; 49,917+18,587=68,504; 102+18+1=121; 104,670+33,431+750=138,851. Row sums: 54+48=102, 54,753+49,917=104,670; 8+10=18, 14,844+18,587=33,431.",
   "The dash for China under Vessels Cleared is a printed em-dash (nil), written '—'. Bold Total columns print thousands separators as full stops in places; written as commas."
  ],
  "id": "p0181_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 180",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n180/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0181",
  "images": [
   "p0181"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "129"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Steam and Sailing Ships, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[108. Shipping Matters.] Lead-in: \"Consequent upon the growth of marine transportation, the number of vessels, steamers as well as sailing ships, is annually increasing, as shown in the following table :—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Steam Ships — No. of Steamers",
     "Steam Ships — Gross Tonnage",
     "Steam Ships — Registered Tonnage",
     "Sailing Ships (Vessels reckoned by Tonnage) — No. of Ships",
     "Sailing Ships (Vessels reckoned by Tonnage) — Gross Tonnage",
     "Sailing Ships (Vessels reckoned by Tonnage) — Registered Tonnage",
     "Sailing Ships (Vessels reckoned by Koku) — No. of Ships",
     "Sailing Ships (Vessels reckoned by Koku) — No. of Koku",
     "Total — No. of Ships",
     "Total — Tonnage"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "71",
      "13,380",
      "7,879",
      "150",
      "4,384",
      "4,080",
      "21",
      "5,950",
      "242",
      "18,359"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "51",
      "10,366",
      "6,259",
      "111",
      "3,392",
      "3,179",
      "22",
      "6,005",
      "184",
      "14,359"
     ],
     [
      "Increase (+) or Decrease (−)",
      "+ 20",
      "+ 3,014",
      "+ 1,620",
      "+ 39",
      "+ 992",
      "+ 901",
      "− 1",
      "− 55",
      "+ 58",
      "+ 4,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the annual increase in the number and tonnage of steam and sailing vessels registered in Chosen, 1912 compared with 1911, as a result of the growth of marine transportation.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed. Read from tight crops of full/p0181.jpg with 2.5-3x enlargement of the Total columns.",
   "Checks: steamers 71+150+21=242 and 51+111+22=184 reconcile with the Total No. of Ships; 242-184=58. Tonnage Total 18,359 / 14,359 / +4,000: 18,359-14,359=4,000 reconciles; the Total Tonnage does not equal any simple sum of the printed tonnage columns (e.g. 13,380+4,384=17,764), so how it is made up is not known; kept as printed.",
   "Differences: 71-51=20, 13,380-10,366=3,014, 7,879-6,259=1,620, 150-111=39, 4,384-3,392=992, 4,080-3,179=901, 21-22=-1, 5,950-6,005=-55 all reconcile.",
   "Sign spacing ('+ 20', '− 1') kept as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0181_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 180",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n180/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0182",
  "images": [
   "p0182"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "130"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Growth of Communication Facilities — Number of Offices, Fiscal Years 1908-09 to 1912-13]",
  "caption_extra": "[109. Communication Facilities.] Lead-in: \"The growth of these communication facilities for several years past can be seen in the following table :—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Ordinary Mail",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Parcels",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Money Orders and Savings Bank",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Telegrams — Japanese",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Telegrams — English",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Telegrams — Korean",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Telephones — Exchange Offices",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Telephones — Communications Offices",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Treasury Accounts"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908-09",
      "427",
      "275",
      "272",
      "172",
      "115",
      "110",
      "20",
      "44",
      "150"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "438",
      "293",
      "290",
      "259",
      "203",
      "199",
      "24",
      "49",
      "150"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "447",
      "338",
      "334",
      "309",
      "250",
      "248",
      "32",
      "185",
      "271"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "465",
      "465",
      "463",
      "370",
      "303",
      "303",
      "43",
      "235",
      "396"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "485",
      "485",
      "484",
      "440",
      "373",
      "366",
      "45",
      "300",
      "417"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows how the postal, telegraph, telephone and treasury-account services have been expanded, as far as the budget allows, by the number of offices handling each service from 1908-09 to 1912-13.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed. Read from a tight crop of full/p0182.jpg. No totals printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0182_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 181",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n181/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0182",
  "images": [
   "p0182"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "130"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Receipts and Expenditure of the Communications Services, Fiscal Years 1908-09 to 1912-13]",
  "caption_extra": "[109. Communication Facilities.] Lead-in: \"The following table shows the receipts and expenditure of the communications services since the fiscal year 1908 :—\" (Yen)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "Ordinary Revenues (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Expenditure (Yen)",
     "Excess of Revenues (Yen)",
     "Deficit of Revenues (Yen)",
     "Extra-ordinary Expenditure (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908-09",
      "1,710,207",
      "2,015,967",
      "—",
      "305,760",
      "287,737"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "2,004,995",
      "2,126,591",
      "—",
      "121,596",
      "303,558"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "2,518,045",
      "2,278,075",
      "239,970",
      "—",
      "295,672"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "2,593,316",
      "2,285,124",
      "308,192",
      "—",
      "488,182"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "2,963,107",
      "2,592,335",
      "370,772",
      "—",
      "488,460"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows that communications revenues first exceeded expenditure in 1910 and, in fiscal 1912, exceeded it by 370,772 yen, after earlier deficits following the transfer from the ex-Korean Government.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed. Read from a tight crop of full/p0182.jpg.",
   "Excess/deficit check (revenues minus ordinary expenditure) reconciles on every row: -305,760; -121,596; +239,970; +308,192; +370,772. Dashes are printed em-dashes (nil)."
  ],
  "id": "p0182_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 181",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n181/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0183",
  "images": [
   "p0183"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "131"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": "A",
  "title": "Ordinary Mails and Post Parcels",
  "caption_extra": "[110. Post Services.] A. Ordinary Mails and Post Parcels.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "Ordinary Mails — No. of Offices open to Public",
     "Ordinary Mails — Collected",
     "Ordinary Mails — Delivered",
     "Parcels — No. of Offices open to Public",
     "Parcels — Collected",
     "Parcels — Delivered"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908-09",
      "427",
      "35,659,758",
      "37,614,979",
      "275",
      "362,768",
      "601,765"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "438",
      "40,722,812",
      "43,277,820",
      "293",
      "489,173",
      "750,967"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "447",
      "47,083,570",
      "53,181,471",
      "338",
      "661,625",
      "928,097"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "465",
      "54,209,410",
      "63,421,597",
      "465",
      "787,236",
      "1,116,352"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "485",
      "61,725,019",
      "71,739,771",
      "485",
      "982,578",
      "1,351,692"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the growth of ordinary mails and post parcels handled by the post offices of the Government-General, 1908-09 to 1912-13, as part of the statement that postal business is increasing year by year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed. Read from a tight crop of full/p0183.jpg. No totals printed. Table ends on this page (printed p. 131); B and C follow on p. 132."
  ],
  "id": "p0183_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 182",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n182/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0184",
  "images": [
   "p0184"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "132"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": "B",
  "title": "Money Orders",
  "caption_extra": "[110. Post Services.] B. Money Orders.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "No. of Offices open to Public",
     "Domestic Money Orders — Issued",
     "Domestic Money Orders — Paid",
     "Foreign Money Orders — Issued",
     "Foreign Money Orders — Paid",
     "Total — Issued (Yen)",
     "Total — Paid (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908-09",
      "272",
      "22,607,990",
      "16,120,371",
      "32,825",
      "38,196",
      "22,640,815",
      "16,158,567"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "290",
      "24,498,778",
      "18,799,689",
      "35,521",
      "49,186",
      "24,534,299",
      "18,848,875"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "334",
      "28,233,886",
      "22,451,489",
      "55,313",
      "77,470",
      "28,289,199",
      "22,528,959"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "463",
      "29,173,756",
      "23,978,756",
      "76,961",
      "110,990",
      "29,250,717",
      "24,089,746"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "484",
      "29,829,304",
      "24,387,150",
      "92,692",
      "126,643",
      "29,921,996",
      "24,513,793"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows postal money orders, domestic and foreign, issued and paid, 1908-09 to 1912-13, as evidence of growing post office business; the text says money orders may be negotiated at the nearest post office.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed. Read from tight crops of full/p0184.jpg with a 2x enlargement of the Total columns.",
   "Total columns are in bold type, which prints thousands separators as full stops and in 1911-12 Issued as a space ('29 250,717'); written here with commas.",
   "3-vs-8 rule used for two cells: Total Paid 1908-09 (third digit group '16,15?,567') and Total Issued 1910-11 ('28,2?9,199') had a blotted digit, 3 or 8. Domestic + Foreign gives 16,120,371+38,196=16,158,567 and 28,233,886+55,313=28,289,199, each fitting only 8; every other cell in those sums read with confidence. 8 used in both.",
   "All other Total cells reconcile with Domestic + Foreign on every row (22,640,815; 24,534,299; 29,250,717; 29,921,996; 18,848,875; 22,528,959; 24,089,746; 24,513,793). The digit in '29 250,717' looked like 0 (blotted) and was read as 0."
  ],
  "id": "p0184_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 183",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n183/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0184",
  "images": [
   "p0184"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "132"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": "C",
  "title": "Post Office Savings Banks",
  "caption_extra": "[110. Post Services.] C. Post Office Savings Banks.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "No. of Offices open to Public",
     "Ordinary Savings Account — No. of Depositors",
     "Ordinary Savings Account — Amount of Deposits (Yen)",
     "Ordinary Savings Account — Average Amount of Deposit per Person (Yen)",
     "Book Transfer Savings Account — No. opening Accounts",
     "Book Transfer Savings Account — Amount of Deposits at End of Fiscal Year (Yen)",
     "Book Transfer Savings Account — Amount received and paid during Fiscal Year (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908-09",
      "272",
      "80,587",
      "1,675,658",
      "20.79",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,199,223"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "290",
      "106,644",
      "2,331,663",
      "21.86",
      "279",
      "31,391",
      "4,466,323"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "334",
      "138,986",
      "3,206,465",
      "23.07",
      "461",
      "186,640",
      "9,833,116"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "463",
      "223,599",
      "4,365,996",
      "19.53",
      "756",
      "242,345",
      "20,386,137"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "484",
      "437,518",
      "5,083,735",
      "11.62",
      "1,362",
      "247,644",
      "28,378,741"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows depositors and deposits in the post office savings banks, ordinary and book-transfer accounts, 1908-09 to 1912-13; the text notes the interest rate was raised to 5.04 per cent in December 1912 to encourage Korean saving.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed. Read from a tight crop of full/p0184.jpg. No totals printed. Dashes in 1908-09 are printed em-dashes (nil). Average deposit per person for 1908-09 etc. as printed (no recomputation)."
  ],
  "id": "p0184_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 183",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n183/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0185",
  "images": [
   "p0185"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "133"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": "A",
  "title": "[Use of Communication Facilities, 1908-13]",
  "caption_extra": "[110. (section heading on an earlier page)] Table A.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "No. of Ordinary Mails — Collected",
     "No. of Ordinary Mails — Delivered",
     "No. of Parcels — Collected",
     "No. of Parcels — Delivered",
     "No. of Telegrams — Messages Sent",
     "No. of Telegrams — Messages Received",
     "No. of Telephone Users"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908-09",
      "6,546,100",
      "5,597,354",
      "50,181",
      "80,679",
      "157,699",
      "158,817",
      "298"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "7,602,792",
      "7,567,142",
      "104,832",
      "105,852",
      "204,947",
      "204,907",
      "508"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "7,625,173",
      "10,376,705",
      "151,588",
      "172,673",
      "231,303",
      "231,384",
      "254"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "8,947,422",
      "12,787,354",
      "214,146",
      "251,600",
      "226,656",
      "226,883",
      "418"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "12,336,740",
      "17,598,763",
      "311,712",
      "364,605",
      "271,215",
      "271,455",
      "483"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Introduced as showing that the use of communication facilities by Koreans is steadily increasing year by year, giving mails, parcels, telegrams and telephone users for fiscal years 1908-09 to 1912-13.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed.",
   "Row labels: the bold typeface prints 9 like 8 (e.g. '1908-10'); read as the consecutive fiscal years 1908-09 to 1912-13, matching Table B's labels.",
   "No printed totals; no check possible."
  ],
  "id": "p0185_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 184",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n184/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0185",
  "images": [
   "p0185"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "133"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": "B",
  "title": "[Money Orders and Post Office Savings Bank, 1908-13]",
  "caption_extra": "[110.] Table B. Yen printed above the Amount columns.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "Money Orders — No. of Orders issued",
     "Money Orders — Amount issued (Yen)",
     "Post Office Savings Bank — No. of Depositors",
     "Post Office Savings Bank — Amount of Deposits (Yen)",
     "Post Office Savings Bank — Average Amount of Deposit per Person (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908-09",
      "53,543",
      "1,966,090",
      "10,999",
      "75,814",
      "6.89"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "96,096",
      "3,791,068",
      "19,436",
      "117,227",
      "6.03"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "113,342",
      "4,278,345",
      "34,913",
      "190,045",
      "5.44"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "392,968",
      "7,859,365",
      "99,958",
      "459,881",
      "4.60"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "180,186",
      "6,326,921",
      "294,120",
      "744,654",
      "2.53"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Second half of the table showing growth in the use of communication facilities by Koreans: money orders issued and post office savings bank depositors and deposits, fiscal years 1908-09 to 1912-13.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed.",
   "Row labels: the bold typeface prints 9 like 8 (e.g. '1908-10'); read as the consecutive fiscal years 1908-09 to 1912-13, matching Table B's labels.",
   "Heading printed 'Average Amcunt cf Deposit per Person' (scan/type damage); given here as 'Amount of'.",
   "Row 1908-09, col Average: last digit of '6.89' is slightly damaged in the scan; read as 9.",
   "No printed totals; no check possible."
  ],
  "id": "p0185_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 184",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n184/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0186",
  "images": [
   "p0186"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "134"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Telegraphs, 1908-13]",
  "caption_extra": "[111. Telegraphs] Ri printed above the Length columns; Yen above Receipts.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "Telegraph Lines — Length of Lines (Ri)",
     "Telegraph Lines — Length of Wires (Ri)",
     "No. of Offices open to Public",
     "No. of Messages — Sent",
     "No. of Messages — Received",
     "No. of Messages — Messages in transit",
     "Receipts (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908-09",
      "1,317.05",
      "2,886.33",
      "172",
      "1,362,147",
      "1,328,602",
      "2,189,012",
      "472,741"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "1,376.25",
      "3,170.14",
      "259",
      "1,626,433",
      "1,587,689",
      "2,505,388",
      "511,922"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "1,389.05",
      "3,172.01",
      "309",
      "2,059,648",
      "2,008,920",
      "3,058,667",
      "625,073"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "1,407.21",
      "3,392.17",
      "370",
      "2,201,085",
      "2,132,547",
      "3,101,373",
      "596,692"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "1,532.16",
      "3,900.11",
      "440",
      "2,314,990",
      "2,247,080",
      "3,303,046",
      "655,216"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Tabulates the progress of the telegraphic service over several years, the text noting that business is increasing yearly and that post-offices handling telegrams increased by 70 in fiscal 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed.",
   "Row labels: the bold typeface prints 9 like 8 (e.g. '1908-10'); read as the consecutive fiscal years 1908-09 to 1912-13, matching Table B's labels.",
   "No printed totals; no check possible."
  ],
  "id": "p0186_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 185",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n185/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0186",
  "images": [
   "p0186"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "134"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Telephones, 1908-13]",
  "caption_extra": "[112. Telephones] Ri printed above the Length columns; Yen above Receipts.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "Telephone Lines — Length of Lines (Ri)",
     "Telephone Lines — Length of Wires (Ri)",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Telephones — Exchange Stations",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Telephones — Communication Stations",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Telephones — Total",
     "No. of Users",
     "No. of Automatic Telephone Boxes",
     "No. of Communications in Fiscal Year",
     "Receipts (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908-09",
      "81.09",
      "2,244.29",
      "20",
      "44",
      "64",
      "4,031",
      "21",
      "12,562,848",
      "297,789"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "101.35",
      "3,192.30",
      "24",
      "49",
      "73",
      "5,506",
      "27",
      "16,781,141",
      "412,184"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "124.17",
      "4,148.20",
      "32",
      "189",
      "221",
      "6,448",
      "30",
      "21,260,918",
      "578,909"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "1,012.28",
      "6,412.13",
      "43",
      "235",
      "278",
      "8,024",
      "35",
      "29,146,674",
      "713,847"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "1,022.25",
      "7,258.12",
      "45",
      "299",
      "344",
      "8,961",
      "47",
      "36,417,940",
      "850,514"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the progress of telephone facilities and services over the past few years, as telephone facilities were gradually extended with the growth of country towns (exchange offices and communication stations added in 1912).",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed.",
   "Row labels: the bold typeface prints 9 like 8 (e.g. '1908-10'); read as the consecutive fiscal years 1908-09 to 1912-13, matching Table B's labels.",
   "Total (offices) = Exchange + Communication stations: reconciles in all 5 rows (64, 73, 221, 278, 344).",
   "Lines 1910-11 to 1911-12 jump from 124.17 to 1,012.28 Ri as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0186_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 185",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n185/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0187",
  "images": [
   "p0187"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "135"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Electric Business, 1911-12]",
  "caption_extra": "[114. Electric Business] k.w. printed above Motive Power; year and 'In actual operation' / 'Not yet at work' grouped by brace.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Proprietors — Electric Light",
     "No. of Proprietors — Electric Car and Light",
     "No. of Proprietors — Total",
     "Motive Power (k.w.)",
     "Capital — Authorized",
     "Capital — Paid up",
     "Business Account — Income from Traffic",
     "Business Account — Expenditure",
     "Business Account — Profit"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912 — In actual operation",
      "10",
      "3",
      "13",
      "5,065",
      "10,640,000",
      "5,794,150",
      "1,026,297",
      "60,194",
      "411,938"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Not yet at work",
      "5",
      "—",
      "5",
      "3,180",
      "1,170,000",
      "12,500",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — In actual operation",
      "4",
      "2",
      "6",
      "2,975",
      "9,380,000",
      "4,023,000",
      "743,226",
      "471,063",
      "272,162"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Not yet at work",
      "7",
      "1",
      "8",
      "825",
      "1,495,000",
      "367,500",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives particulars of permitted electric businesses at the end of fiscal 1912 and 1911 (proprietors, motive power, capital, business account), following the text that eighteen corporations or individuals held permission, thirteen of them actually at work.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 as printed.",
   "Printed dashes are written as '—'.",
   "Proprietors Total = Light + Car and Light: reconciles in all 4 rows.",
   "Business account as printed: 1912 income 1,026,297 less expenditure 60,194 does not equal printed profit 411,938; 1911: 743,226 less 471,063 = 272,163 vs printed 272,162. Kept as printed.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0187_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 186",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n186/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0189",
  "images": [
   "p0189"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "137"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Illuminating Apparatus along the Korean Coasts, 1908-13]",
  "caption_extra": "[116. Light-Houses, etc.] Lead-in on p. 136; the table itself starts at the top of p. 137.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Night Signals — Light-houses",
     "Night Signals — Post Lights",
     "Night Signals — Leading Lights",
     "Night Signals — Leading Beacons",
     "Night Signals — Lighted Buoys",
     "Day Signals — Buoys",
     "Day Signals — Beacons",
     "Day Signals — Land Marks",
     "Day Signals — Leading Marks",
     "Fog Signals — Fog Horns",
     "Fog Signals — Fog Guns",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908 (December)",
      "17",
      "4",
      "2",
      "4",
      "2",
      "49",
      "5",
      "14",
      "—",
      "5",
      "1",
      "103"
     ],
     [
      "1909 (December)",
      "21",
      "4",
      "2",
      "4",
      "3",
      "57",
      "6",
      "21",
      "1",
      "7",
      "1",
      "127"
     ],
     [
      "1910 (December)",
      "29",
      "4",
      "2",
      "7",
      "6",
      "52",
      "8",
      "15",
      "9",
      "10",
      "2",
      "144"
     ],
     [
      "1911 (March)",
      "40",
      "2",
      "1",
      "8",
      "6",
      "54",
      "11",
      "13",
      "22",
      "14",
      "2",
      "173"
     ],
     [
      "1912 (March)",
      "45",
      "2",
      "1",
      "13",
      "8",
      "66",
      "12",
      "—",
      "36",
      "15",
      "2",
      "200"
     ],
     [
      "1913 (March)",
      "47",
      "1",
      "1",
      "13",
      "11",
      "66",
      "13",
      "—",
      "40",
      "15",
      "2",
      "209"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Details the illuminating apparatus along the Korean coasts existing at the end of each year since 1908, supporting the statement that light-houses etc. had reached 209 by the end of the fiscal year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed.",
   "Printed '—' kept (Leading Marks 1908; Land Marks 1912, 1913).",
   "Total reconciles with the sum of the 11 columns in all 6 rows (103,127,144,173,200,209).",
   "Year labels: bold typeface prints 9 like 8 ('1908'); read as 1908 etc. consecutively."
  ],
  "id": "p0189_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 188",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n188/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0190",
  "images": [
   "p0190"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "138"
  ],
  "chapter": "X. Commerce",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Foreign Trade, 1904-1913",
  "caption_extra": "[117. Foreign Trade] Column heading: Yen",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Exports (Yen)",
     "Imports (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)",
     "Excess of Imports (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1904",
      "7,530,715",
      "27,402,591",
      "34,933,306",
      "19,871,876"
     ],
     [
      "1905",
      "7,916,571",
      "32,971,852",
      "40,888,423",
      "25,055,281"
     ],
     [
      "1906",
      "8,902,509",
      "30,304,522",
      "39,207,031",
      "21,402,013"
     ],
     [
      "1907",
      "16,983,936",
      "41,611,530",
      "58,595,466",
      "24,627,594"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "14,113,310",
      "41,025,523",
      "55,138,833",
      "26,912,213"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "16,248,888",
      "36,648,770",
      "52,897,658",
      "20,399,882"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "19,913,843",
      "39,782,756",
      "59,696,599",
      "19,868,913"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "18,856,955",
      "54,087,682",
      "72,944,637",
      "35,230,727"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "20,985,617",
      "67,115,447",
      "88,101,064",
      "46,129,830"
     ],
     [
      "1913",
      "30,878,944",
      "71,580,247",
      "102,459,191",
      "40,701,303"
     ],
     [
      "Increase (+) or Decrease (−) of Foreign Trade for 1913 against 1912",
      "+ 9,893,327",
      "+ 4,464,800",
      "+ 14,358,127",
      "5,428,527"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 117 introduces the table as showing the growing exports and imports of Korea for 1904-1913, 1913 being a record year, with the 1913 increase over 1912 given in the last row.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 10 years + 1 increase row as printed. Printed page number not visible on this leaf (chapter opening page); the following leaf is p. 139, so this page is p. 138 by inference.",
   "Check: Exports + Imports = Total for all 10 years, and Imports - Exports = Excess of Imports for all 10 years (python3): reconcile.",
   "Increase row: 9,893,327 + 4,464,800 = 14,358,127 reconciles; the 3 in '14,358,127' was ambiguous 3/8 and was settled by the 3-vs-8 rule. Excess-of-imports cell of the increase row has no sign printed, as printed (5,428,527; 46,129,830 - 40,701,303 = 5,428,527 is a decrease). Stray mark before '9,893,327' ignored."
  ],
  "id": "p0190_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 189",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n189/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0192",
  "images": [
   "p0192",
   "p0193"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "140",
   "141"
  ],
  "chapter": "X. Commerce",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Foreign Trade According to Countries, 1913, 1912 and 1911",
  "caption_extra": "[118. Trade according to Countries] Yen; Percentage = share of total trade/imports/exports. Printed '(Continued)' at the top of p. 141 for the Other Countries and Total rows.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Country",
     "1913 (Yen)",
     "1912 (Yen)",
     "1911 (Yen)",
     "Percentage — 1913",
     "Percentage — 1912",
     "Percentage — 1911"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Japan — Exports",
      "25,313,897",
      "15,369,009",
      "13,340,551",
      "82.0",
      "73.2",
      "70.7"
     ],
     [
      "Japan — Imports",
      "40,429,055",
      "40,756,013",
      "34,058,434",
      "56.5",
      "60.7",
      "63.0"
     ],
     [
      "Japan — Total",
      "65,742,952",
      "56,125,022",
      "47,398,985",
      "64.2",
      "63.7",
      "65.0"
     ],
     [
      "China — Exports",
      "4,183,561",
      "4,058,164",
      "3,009,012",
      "13.5",
      "19.3",
      "16.0"
     ],
     [
      "China — Imports",
      "9,764,567",
      "7,027,454",
      "5,442,443",
      "13.6",
      "10.5",
      "10.1"
     ],
     [
      "China — Total",
      "13,948,128",
      "11,085,618",
      "8,451,455",
      "13.6",
      "12.6",
      "11.6"
     ],
     [
      "Asiatic Russia — Exports",
      "1,010,302",
      "1,245,430",
      "1,510,940",
      "3.3",
      "5.9",
      "8.0"
     ],
     [
      "Asiatic Russia — Imports",
      "63,972",
      "73,374",
      "49,368",
      "0.1",
      "0.1",
      "0.1"
     ],
     [
      "Asiatic Russia — Total",
      "1,074,274",
      "1,318,804",
      "1,560,308",
      "1.0",
      "1.5",
      "2.1"
     ],
     [
      "India — Exports",
      "165",
      "95",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "India — Imports",
      "1,219,275",
      "102,832",
      "82,239",
      "1.7",
      "0.1",
      "0.2"
     ],
     [
      "India — Total",
      "1,219,440",
      "102,927",
      "82,239",
      "1.2",
      "0.1",
      "0.1"
     ],
     [
      "French Indo-China — Exports",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "French Indo-China — Imports",
      "692,165",
      "4,200",
      "—",
      "1.0",
      "0.1",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "French Indo-China — Total",
      "692,165",
      "4,200",
      "—",
      "0.7",
      "0.1",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Siam — Exports",
      "3",
      "114",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Siam — Imports",
      "1,027,204",
      "17,129",
      "12,829",
      "1.4",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Siam — Total",
      "1,027,204",
      "17,243",
      "12,829",
      "1.0",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Great Britain — Exports",
      "234,618",
      "197,742",
      "1,217",
      "0.8",
      "1.0",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Great Britain — Imports",
      "7,545,411",
      "9,802,015",
      "7,923,505",
      "10.5",
      "14.6",
      "14.6"
     ],
     [
      "Great Britain — Total",
      "7,780,029",
      "9,999,757",
      "7,924,722",
      "7.7",
      "11.4",
      "10.9"
     ],
     [
      "Germany — Exports",
      "3,144",
      "5,585",
      "20,444",
      "—",
      "—",
      "0.1"
     ],
     [
      "Germany — Imports",
      "1,686,254",
      "1,591,759",
      "1,311,394",
      "2.4",
      "2.4",
      "2.4"
     ],
     [
      "Germany — Total",
      "1,689,398",
      "1,597,344",
      "1,331,838",
      "1.6",
      "1.8",
      "1.8"
     ],
     [
      "United States — Exports",
      "89,600",
      "95,552",
      "953,344",
      "0.3",
      "0.5",
      "5.1"
     ],
     [
      "United States — Imports",
      "7,849,623",
      "6,457,891",
      "4,260,903",
      "11.0",
      "9.6",
      "7.9"
     ],
     [
      "United States — Total",
      "7,939,223",
      "6,555,443",
      "5,214,247",
      "7.7",
      "7.4",
      "7.2"
     ],
     [
      "Other Countries — Exports",
      "43,654",
      "13,926",
      "21,447",
      "0.1",
      "0.1",
      "0.1"
     ],
     [
      "Other Countries — Imports",
      "1,302,721",
      "1,280,780",
      "946,567",
      "1.8",
      "1.9",
      "1.7"
     ],
     [
      "Other Countries — Total",
      "1,346,375",
      "1,294,706",
      "968,014",
      "1.3",
      "1.5",
      "1.3"
     ],
     [
      "Total — Exports",
      "30,878,944",
      "20,985,617",
      "18,856,955",
      "100",
      "100",
      "100"
     ],
     [
      "Total — Imports",
      "71,580,247",
      "67,115,447",
      "[?]",
      "100",
      "100",
      "100"
     ],
     [
      "Total — Total",
      "102,459,191",
      "88,101,064",
      "72,944,637",
      "100",
      "100",
      "100"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 118 gives the details of Korea's foreign trade for 1913, 1912 and 1911 by country, the text noting Japan leads with about 64.2 per cent. of the 1913 total trade, followed by China among others.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 33 (11 country groups x Exports/Imports/Total) as printed; the first 27 rows (Japan to United States) are on p. 140, the last 6 (Other Countries, Total) on p. 141.",
   "Dashes in the original are written as the dash character; no cell is empty in the original.",
   "Checks (python3): Exports + Imports = Total reconciles for every country/year except Siam 1913 (3 + 1,027,204 = 1,027,207, printed total 1,027,204; kept as printed) and United States 1912 (95,552 + 6,457,891 = 6,553,443, printed total 6,555,443; kept as printed). Column sums of the ten countries plus Other Countries against the printed Total rows: Exports 1912 and 1911 and Imports 1913 reconcile; Total-exports 1913 sums to 102,459,188 vs printed 102,459,191 (difference 3 = the Siam misprint); Imports 1912 sums to 67,113,447 vs printed 67,115,447 (difference 2,000 = the United States 1912 misprint).",
   "Total row, Imports 1911: glyph '54,0?7,682' ambiguous 3/8 in a blotchy bold figure; the printed Total (72,944,637) = 18,856,955 + 54,087,682 and the ten countries' imports sum to 54,087,682, so read 8 by the 3-vs-8 rule (printed '54,037,682' is the alternative reading).",
   "Other Countries 1912 Total 1,294,706 and 1911 Total 968,014 (3/8 in '968') checked on enlarged crops/rule: 946,567 + 21,447 = 968,014.",
   "Read from crops of full/p0192.jpg (three row chunks with headings) and full/p0193.jpg (top block), plus enlargements.",
   "Total Imports 1911: 54,087,682 vs 54,037,682 (readings disagreed and a third reader could not settle it, so it is marked unreadable).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0192_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 191",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n191/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 192",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n192/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0193",
  "images": [
   "p0193"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "141"
  ],
  "chapter": "X. Commerce",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Trade According to Ports, 1913, 1912 and 1911",
  "caption_extra": "[119. Trade according to Ports] Figures in thousand yen.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Port",
     "Exports — 1913 (Thousand yen)",
     "Exports — 1912 (Thousand yen)",
     "Exports — 1911 (Thousand yen)",
     "Imports — 1913 (Thousand yen)",
     "Imports — 1912 (Thousand yen)",
     "Imports — 1911 (Thousand yen)",
     "Total — 1913 (Thousand yen)",
     "Total — 1912 (Thousand yen)",
     "Total — 1911 (Thousand yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Jinsen",
      "5,818",
      "3,787",
      "3,907",
      "17,589",
      "18,488",
      "16,525",
      "23,407",
      "22,276",
      "20,433"
     ],
     [
      "Fusan",
      "9,845",
      "6,974",
      "5,864",
      "17,555",
      "15,385",
      "12,457",
      "27,400",
      "22,359",
      "18,322"
     ],
     [
      "Gensan",
      "1,327",
      "1,115",
      "967",
      "5,386",
      "4,751",
      "3,534",
      "6,714",
      "5,866",
      "4,501"
     ],
     [
      "Chinnampo",
      "4,283",
      "3,232",
      "2,830",
      "3,024",
      "2,891",
      "2,257",
      "7,307",
      "6,123",
      "5,087"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō",
      "336",
      "170",
      "181",
      "11,049",
      "11,640",
      "8,515",
      "11,386",
      "11,810",
      "8,696"
     ],
     [
      "Kunsan",
      "4,199",
      "1,711",
      "1,453",
      "3,281",
      "2,714",
      "1,909",
      "7,480",
      "4,426",
      "3,362"
     ],
     [
      "Mokpo",
      "1,953",
      "1,075",
      "1,151",
      "2,812",
      "2,138",
      "1,460",
      "4,766",
      "3,213",
      "2,612"
     ],
     [
      "Taikō",
      "217",
      "123",
      "—",
      "1,532",
      "1,259",
      "1,050",
      "1,749",
      "1,382",
      "1,050"
     ],
     [
      "Masampo, Kōgan",
      "170",
      "118",
      "121",
      "1,118",
      "1,147",
      "1,002",
      "1,289",
      "1,265",
      "1,124"
     ],
     [
      "Seishin",
      "104",
      "64",
      "24",
      "1,266",
      "1,165",
      "988",
      "1,370",
      "1,229",
      "1,013"
     ],
     [
      "Jōshin",
      "569",
      "567",
      "677",
      "714",
      "675",
      "694",
      "1,283",
      "1,242",
      "1,371"
     ],
     [
      "Shingishū, Ryūgampo",
      "1,630",
      "1,672",
      "1,293",
      "3,054",
      "1,632",
      "1,215",
      "4,685",
      "3,305",
      "2,509"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō",
      "423",
      "372",
      "381",
      "3,194",
      "3,225",
      "2,476",
      "3,617",
      "3,597",
      "2,857"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "30,878",
      "20,985",
      "18,856",
      "71,580",
      "67,115",
      "[?]",
      "102,459",
      "88,101",
      "72,944"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 119 compares exports and imports for 1913 by port with previous years; the text goes on to note that Fusan's exports have exceeded Jinsen's since 1908 while Jinsen still leads in imports.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 ports + Total row as printed.",
   "Row-wise checks (Exports + Imports vs Total, python3): all agree within ±1 (thousand-yen rounding) except where noted: Chinnampo 1911 Total read 5,087.",
   "Chinnampo, Total 1911: bold glyph '5,0?7' ambiguous 3/8; 2,830 + 2,257 = 5,087 and a 3 would give 5,037 (off by 50), so 8 chosen by the 3-vs-8 rule (read from 5x enlargement).",
   "Total row, Imports 1911: bold glyph '54,0?7' ambiguous 3/8; the 13 ports sum to 54,082 (rounding) and the printed Total 1911 is 72,944 (= 18,856 + 54,0?7 within rounding), so 8 chosen by the 3-vs-8 rule; a 3 would be off by 50.",
   "Column sums of the 13 ports against the Total row differ by 3 to 57 thousand yen (30,874/30,878; 20,980/20,985; 18,849/18,856; 71,574/71,580; 67,110/67,115; 102,453/102,459; 88,093/88,101; 72,887/72,944), i.e. the printed Total row is not the sum of the ports as printed (smaller ports not listed or rounding); kept as printed.",
   "Mokpo, Exports 1913: a stray dot precedes the figure ('· 1,953'); ignored. Taikō Exports 1911 is a dash, written as —.",
   "Read from crops of full/p0193.jpg (header + 11 rows, then last rows with Total) and enlargements.",
   "Total Imports 1911: 54,087 vs 54,037 (readings disagreed and a third reader could not settle it, so it is marked unreadable).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0193_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 192",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n192/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0194",
  "images": [
   "p0194"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "142"
  ],
  "chapter": "X. Commerce",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Specie and Bullion, 1913, 1912 and 1911",
  "caption_extra": "[120. Specie and Bullion] Column heading: Yen",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Export — 1913 (Yen)",
     "Export — 1912 (Yen)",
     "Export — 1911 (Yen)",
     "Import — 1913 (Yen)",
     "Import — 1912 (Yen)",
     "Import — 1911 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Gold Coin",
      "11,000",
      "26",
      "1,944,500",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,900,187"
     ],
     [
      "Gold Bullion",
      "9,961,515",
      "9,141,297",
      "9,099,796",
      "7,003",
      "5,924",
      "2,252"
     ],
     [
      "Silver Coin",
      "946,599",
      "950,780",
      "1,778,260",
      "113,306",
      "1,367,377",
      "2,806,246"
     ],
     [
      "Silver Bullion",
      "24,899",
      "32,129",
      "34,467",
      "81,790",
      "99,227",
      "30,560"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "10,944,013",
      "10,124,232",
      "12,857,023",
      "202,099",
      "1,472,528",
      "4,739,245"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 120 states that specie and bullion exports in 1913 were 10,944,013 yen against imports of 202,099 yen, an excess of 10,741,914 yen, and the table compares these with 1912 and 1911.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 items + Total as printed.",
   "All six column totals reconcile with the sum of the four items (python3).",
   "Stray dots printed in the heading above 1912 Export and above the 1912 Export total ignored."
  ],
  "id": "p0194_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 193",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n193/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0195",
  "images": [
   "p0195"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "143"
  ],
  "chapter": "X. Commerce",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Vessels Entered at Korean Ports by Nationality, 1913-1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 121. Shipping.] Column heads as printed: 'Tonnege' (sic).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "No. of Vessels — 1913",
     "No. of Vessels — 1912",
     "No. of Vessels — 1911",
     "Tonnege — 1913",
     "Tonnege — 1912",
     "Tonnege — 1911"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Steamers :—",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Japanese",
      "4,136",
      "4,145",
      "4,184",
      "3,821,317",
      "3,626,750",
      "3,369,418"
     ],
     [
      "British",
      "40",
      "22",
      "28",
      "99,282",
      "68,337",
      "85,608"
     ],
     [
      "Chinese",
      "1",
      "2",
      "3",
      "573",
      "653",
      "1,704"
     ],
     [
      "German",
      "4",
      "11",
      "3",
      "15,720",
      "38,252",
      "7,647"
     ],
     [
      "Russian",
      "5",
      "—",
      "1",
      "1,327",
      "—",
      "557"
     ],
     [
      "Others",
      "1",
      "2",
      "—",
      "3,900",
      "1,900",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Sailing Vessels :—",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Japanese",
      "3,428",
      "3,846",
      "3,783",
      "79,302",
      "91,927",
      "89,404"
     ],
     [
      "Chinese",
      "2,365",
      "2,642",
      "1,950",
      "55,562",
      "60,534",
      "35,678"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "9,980",
      "10,670",
      "9,952",
      "4,076,983",
      "3,888,353",
      "3,590,017"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 121 (Shipping) introduces it by saying that, with the growth of foreign commerce, the number and tonnage of vessels touching at Korean ports are increasing.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 11 as printed (2 sub-heading rows, 8 data rows, Total).",
   "Dashes printed as '—' (nil).",
   "Col 1 sum=9,980 vs printed 9,980: reconciles",
   "Col 2 sum=10,670 vs printed 10,670: reconciles",
   "Col 3 sum=9,952 vs printed 9,952: reconciles",
   "Col 4 sum=4,076,983 vs printed 4,076,983: reconciles",
   "Col 5 sum=3,888,353 vs printed 3,888,353: reconciles",
   "Col 6 sum=3,590,016 vs printed 3,590,017: DOES NOT reconcile",
   "Tonnage 1911 column differs by 1 from printed total (digits read clearly); kept as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0195_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 194",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n194/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0197",
  "images": [
   "p0197"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "145"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Increase of Agricultural Products, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 123. Increase of Agricultural Products.] Units Koku and Kan printed small above the first figure of each group of rows.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1910",
     "1911",
     "1912",
     "Percentage of Increase (+) or Decrease (−) for 1912 — Against 1911",
     "Percentage of Increase (+) or Decrease (−) for 1912 — Against 1910"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Rice (Koku)",
      "8,142,852",
      "10,070,312",
      "8,969,620",
      "− 12.3",
      "+ 10.2"
     ],
     [
      "Wheat and Barley (Koku)",
      "3,548,441",
      "5,153,207",
      "5,596,846",
      "+ 8.6",
      "+ 57.7"
     ],
     [
      "Beans (white) (Koku)",
      "1,816,582",
      "2,097,391",
      "2,452,203",
      "+ 16.8",
      "+ 35.0"
     ],
     [
      "Beans (red) (Koku)",
      "657,097",
      "703,948",
      "835,171",
      "+ 18.7",
      "+ 27.1"
     ],
     [
      "Millet (Koku)",
      "2,646,890",
      "2,978,033",
      "3,118,510",
      "+ 4.7",
      "+ 17.8"
     ],
     [
      "Cotton (Kan)",
      "1,835,707",
      "3,632,987",
      "4,845,301",
      "+ 33.4",
      "+ 263.9"
     ],
     [
      "Cotton (upland species, American origin) (Kan)",
      "135,255",
      "437,928",
      "1,154,581",
      "+ 163.7",
      "+ 826.8"
     ],
     [
      "Cocoons (Koku)",
      "13,931",
      "20,032",
      "29,440",
      "+ 46.9",
      "+ 111.3"
     ],
     [
      "Cattle (Koku)",
      "703,844",
      "906,057",
      "1,040,720",
      "+ 14.9",
      "+ 19.1"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 123 says agricultural products are gradually increasing as a result of the experimental stations, distribution of seeds and tools, technical experts and irrigation encouraged by the government, and gives this table; a following sentence blames the 1912 rice decrease on drought, flood and insects.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 9 as printed.",
   "Row 'Beans (white)', col 'Against 1910': second digit smudged, 3 or 5 (printed '3?.0'); left [?].",
   "Unit marks Koku/Kan are printed above the first row of each group (Rice Koku; Cotton Kan; Cocoons Koku); rows between inherit them, so Wheat, Beans, Millet are taken as Koku, Cotton upland as Kan, Cattle as Koku (head count not stated) - inference from layout.",
   "No totals printed.",
   "Beans (white) comparison with 1910: first reading unreadable; second and third readers read +35.0.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0197_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 196",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n196/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0198",
  "images": [
   "p0198",
   "p0199"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "146",
   "147"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Cultivated Lands by Province, End of 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 125. Cultivated Lands.] Unit: Cho. Last two rows give the totals for 1911 and 1910.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Paddy-Field (Cho)",
     "Upland (Cho)",
     "Total (Cho)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "127,616",
      "116,168",
      "243,784"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "51,538",
      "45,256",
      "96,795"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "127,075",
      "51,445",
      "178,521"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "120,389",
      "36,193",
      "156,583"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "126,856",
      "117,419",
      "244,275"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "117,617",
      "92,838",
      "210,456"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "105,385",
      "59,138",
      "164,523"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "78,222",
      "254,140",
      "332,363"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "43,710",
      "250,104",
      "293,815"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "51,338",
      "276,289",
      "327,627"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "41,322",
      "131,089",
      "172,412"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "28,563",
      "248,291",
      "276,854"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "4,720",
      "144,792",
      "149,512"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1,024,356",
      "1,823,168",
      "2,847,525"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "1,003,814",
      "1,714,397",
      "2,718,212"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "840,988",
      "1,558,853",
      "2,399,842"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 125 states that at the end of 1912 paddy-fields covered 1,024,357 cho and upland 1,823,168 cho, a total of 2,847,525 cho, up 2 and 6.4 per cent on the preceding year, and the table gives the cultivated lands by province.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 1911 + 1910 = 16 as printed; continued from p0198 to p0199 under '(Continued)'. Unit 'Cho' printed above first figure of each column on each page.",
   "Col 1 province sum=1,024,351 vs printed Total 1,024,356: DOES NOT reconcile",
   "Col 2 province sum=1,823,162 vs printed Total 1,823,168: DOES NOT reconcile",
   "Col 3 province sum=2,847,520 vs printed Total 2,847,525: DOES NOT reconcile",
   "Row North Chūsei: paddy+upland=96,794 vs printed 96,795: does not reconcile",
   "Row South Chūsei: paddy+upland=178,520 vs printed 178,521: does not reconcile",
   "Row North Zenla: paddy+upland=156,582 vs printed 156,583: does not reconcile",
   "Row North Keishō: paddy+upland=210,455 vs printed 210,456: does not reconcile",
   "Row Kōkai: paddy+upland=332,362 vs printed 332,363: does not reconcile",
   "Row South Heian: paddy+upland=293,814 vs printed 293,815: does not reconcile",
   "Row Kōgen: paddy+upland=172,411 vs printed 172,412: does not reconcile",
   "Row Total: paddy+upland=2,847,524 vs printed 2,847,525: does not reconcile",
   "Row 1911: paddy+upland=2,718,211 vs printed 2,718,212: does not reconcile",
   "Row 1910: paddy+upland=2,399,841 vs printed 2,399,842: does not reconcile",
   "All other rows reconcile exactly. The 1-unit and 5-6-unit differences above are as printed (digits read clearly; likely rounding in the source); not corrected.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0198_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 197",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n197/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 198",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n198/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0200",
  "images": [
   "p0200"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "148"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[State Waste Lands: Applications for Leases Received and Leases Granted, 1912, by Nationality]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 126, State Waste Lands] The following table shows the number of applications for waste lands belonging to the State, received and approved during 1912 :—",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Nationality",
     "Applications for Leases received — No.",
     "Applications for Leases received — Area (Cho)",
     "Leases granted — No.",
     "Leases granted — Area (Cho)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Japanese",
      "[?]",
      "19,878",
      "64",
      "1,659"
     ],
     [
      "Korean",
      "250",
      "10,419",
      "141",
      "4,628"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "416",
      "30,297",
      "205",
      "6,287"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "103",
      "9,038",
      "38",
      "2,012"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The section on State waste lands gives the number and area of lease applications received and approved during 1912 by nationality, with 1911 for comparison.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 as printed (Japanese, Korean, Total, 1911).",
   "Row 'Japanese', col 'Applications received — No.': printed '1C6', middle glyph damaged and could be 0 or 6; left [?].",
   "Total row printed 30.297 and 6.287 with a dot in the bold figures; read as 30,297 and 6,287.",
   "Totals: Area received 19,878+10,419=30,297 reconciles; Leases granted No. 64+141=205 and Area 1,659+4,628=6,287 reconcile; Applications No. 250+? vs printed 416 not used to fix the digit.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0200_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 199",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n199/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0200",
  "images": [
   "p0200"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "148"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[State Waste Lands Granted: by Class of Waste Land and by Intended Use]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 126, State Waste Lands] The following table shows the nature of the waste lands granted and the use to which they were to be put. Total area granted since the enforcement of the Utilization Law to end of December 1912: 13,745 cho. Dashes in the original are written '...'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "Class of Waste Land",
    "columns": [
     "Class",
     "Japanese — No. of Applications granted",
     "Japanese — Area (Cho)",
     "Korean — No. of Applications granted",
     "Korean — Area (Cho)",
     "Total — No. of Applications granted",
     "Total — Area (Cho)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Field",
      "16",
      "405",
      "3",
      "27",
      "19",
      "432"
     ],
     [
      "Barren Land",
      "20",
      "344",
      "9",
      "312",
      "29",
      "656"
     ],
     [
      "Grass Land",
      "67",
      "2,933",
      "116",
      "785",
      "183",
      "3,718"
     ],
     [
      "Swamp",
      "6",
      "195",
      "2",
      "23",
      "8",
      "218"
     ],
     [
      "Dry Sandy Beach",
      "47",
      "5,246",
      "73",
      "3,475",
      "120",
      "8,721"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "156",
      "9,123",
      "203",
      "4,622",
      "359",
      "13,745"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "Intended Use",
    "columns": [
     "Class",
     "Japanese — No. of Applications granted",
     "Japanese — Area (Cho)",
     "Korean — No. of Applications granted",
     "Korean — Area (Cho)",
     "Total — No. of Applications granted",
     "Total — Area (Cho)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Paddy-Field",
      "47",
      "4,416",
      "100",
      "3,817",
      "147",
      "8,233"
     ],
     [
      "Upland",
      "58",
      "2,824",
      "91",
      "543",
      "149",
      "3,367"
     ],
     [
      "Afforestation",
      "23",
      "549",
      "11",
      "256",
      "34",
      "805"
     ],
     [
      "Cattle Breeding",
      "4",
      "1,175",
      "...",
      "...",
      "4",
      "1,175"
     ],
     [
      "Fishing Basin",
      "14",
      "26",
      "...",
      "...",
      "14",
      "26"
     ],
     [
      "Residential Estates",
      "3",
      "1",
      "...",
      "...",
      "3",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "Salt Basin",
      "1",
      "35",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "35"
     ],
     [
      "Horticulture",
      "2",
      "51",
      "...",
      "...",
      "2",
      "51"
     ],
     [
      "Mulberry Orchards",
      "2",
      "43",
      "1",
      "6",
      "3",
      "49"
     ],
     [
      "Public Cemetery",
      "1",
      "1",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "Lotus Culture",
      "1",
      "2",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "2"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "156",
      "9,123",
      "203",
      "4,622",
      "359",
      "13,745"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text gives the nature of the waste lands granted and the uses intended for them, by Japanese and Korean applicants, the total area granted since the Utilization Law being 13,745 cho.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 (class part) + 12 (intended-use part) as printed.",
   "Printed dashes (—) in Korean columns written '...'.",
   "Both parts: every column sums to the printed Total (checked by python3); the two Totals are identical."
  ],
  "id": "p0200_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 199",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n199/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0202",
  "images": [
   "p0202"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "150"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Improved Rice: Area Planted with Improved Seeds, Harvest and Comparison, 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 129, Rice Cultivation, etc.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Area of Land planted with improved Seeds (Cho)",
     "Amount of Harvest (Koku)",
     "Comparison — Amount of Harvest per tan (Koku)",
     "Comparison — Amount of Harvest of native Origin (Koku)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Improved Rice — Paddy Rice",
      "35,345",
      "492,524",
      "1.394",
      "0.899"
     ],
     [
      "Improved Rice — Upland Rice",
      "214",
      "2,319",
      "1.081",
      "0.709"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "35,560",
      "494,843",
      "—",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says improved rice species distributed from the model stations are spreading yearly, and the table gives the area planted with them in 1912, the harvest, and a per-tan comparison with native rice.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed. 'Improved Rice' is a rotated side label bracketing Paddy and Upland Rice.",
   "Total row, last two columns: printed dashes, written '...'.",
   "Total area: 35,345+214=35,559 but 35,560 is printed (digits clear on enlarged crop); kept as printed. Harvest 492,524+2,319=494,843 reconciles.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0202_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 201",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n201/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0204",
  "images": [
   "p0204"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "152"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Mulberry Seedlings and Silkworm Eggs Distributed, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 130, Sericulture] Introduced on p. 151 as 'the number of mulberry seedlings and silkworm eggs distributed during the year 1912, by the Model Farm and its branch stations, Provincial Seedling Stations, or Provincial Governments, is given in the following table :—' (table printed at top of p. 152).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Domestic Silkworm Eggs — Spring Brood (Sheets)",
     "Domestic Silkworm Eggs — Summer Brood (Sheets)",
     "Domestic Silkworm Eggs — Autumn Brood (Sheets)",
     "Domestic Silkworm Eggs — Total (Sheets)",
     "Wild Silkmoths — Spring Brood (Moths)",
     "Wild Silkmoths — Autumn Brood (Moths)",
     "Wild Silkmoths — Total (Moths)",
     "Mulberry Trees — Seedlings",
     "Mulberry Trees — Seeds (Koku)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "7,633",
      "418",
      "313",
      "8,364",
      "3,900",
      "36,000",
      "39,900",
      "1,262,072",
      "0.570"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "13,345",
      "1,702",
      "1,852",
      "16,899",
      "28,500 / 3,318",
      "4,004",
      "28,500 / 7,322",
      "2,283,832",
      "0.702"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "26,618",
      "2,902",
      "6,710",
      "36,229",
      "108,400",
      "4,900",
      "113,300",
      "6,346,630",
      "1.509"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says the Model Farm, its branch stations, the Provincial Seedling Stations and the Provincial Governments distributed mulberry seedlings and silkworm eggs in 1912, and this table gives the numbers for 1910-1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed. The survey listed this as a continuation from p151; it begins on p152 (lead-in on p151 is prose).",
   "1911 Wild Silkmoths Spring Brood and Total are printed as two figures joined by a brace; written 'a / b'.",
   "Domestic eggs totals: 1910 7,633+418+313=8,364 and 1911 13,345+1,702+1,852=16,899 reconcile; 1912 26,618+2,902+6,710=36,230 but 36,229 printed; kept as printed. Wild totals: 3,900+36,000=39,900 and 108,400+4,900=113,300 reconcile; 1911 28,500+4,004 is not 28,500 or 7,322 (28,500+3,318+4,004=35,822), kept as printed.",
   "Several digits are damaged in the scan (broken left/right side of the glyph); read by shape: 1912 spring '26,618' (6), 1912 summer '2,902' (9), 1912 wild spring '108,400' (0), 1911 total '28,500' last 0. Not marked [?] because the shape was legible enough.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0204_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 203",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n203/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0204",
  "images": [
   "p0204"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "152"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Domestic Silkworm Sericulture. (1912)",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 130, Sericulture] Heading printed '(1912)'; rows are 1910-1912. Under the sentence 'Under such encouragement, sericulture in the Peninsula is gradually developing, as shown in the tables below :—'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Area of Lands planted with Mulberry Trees — Area accurately Known (Cho)",
     "Area of Lands planted with Mulberry Trees — Other Area Estimated (Cho)",
     "Area of Lands planted with Mulberry Trees — Total (Cho)",
     "Number of Families engaged in Sericulture — Spring",
     "Number of Families engaged in Sericulture — Summer",
     "Number of Families engaged in Sericulture — Autumn",
     "Production of Cocoons in Koku — Spring",
     "Production of Cocoons in Koku — Summer",
     "Production of Cocoons in Koku — Autumn",
     "Production of Cocoons in Koku — Total",
     "No. of Families engaged in Sericulture",
     "Amount Produced (Kan)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "891",
      "2,451",
      "3,343",
      "76,037",
      "",
      "",
      "12,960",
      "788",
      "183",
      "13,931",
      "51,015",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "948",
      "2,982",
      "3,931",
      "101,632",
      "5,086",
      "2,973",
      "18,383",
      "1,076",
      "573",
      "20,032",
      "66,057",
      "10,677"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "1,237",
      "3,989",
      "5,226",
      "149,927",
      "8,186",
      "9,376",
      "26,327",
      "1,356",
      "1,757",
      "29,440",
      "92,175",
      "17,560"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The tables show that sericulture in the Peninsula is gradually developing under official encouragement; this one gives domestic silkworm figures (mulberry area, families, cocoon production) for 1910-1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed. 1910: the number of families, 76,037, is printed once under a brace spanning Spring, Summer and Autumn; written in the Spring column, Summer and Autumn empty.",
   "1910 Amount Produced: printed dash, written '...'.",
   "Totals: area 891+2,451=3,342 vs 3,343 printed, 948+2,982=3,930 vs 3,931, 1,237+3,989=5,226 reconciles; cocoons 12,960+788+183=13,931, 18,383+1,076+573=20,032, 26,327+1,356+1,757=29,440 all reconcile. Area totals for 1910 and 1911 differ by 1 from the parts; kept as printed.",
   "Damaged digits read by shape: 76,037 (0), 5,086 (0), 66,057 (0), 18,383 (3), 101,632 (3), 1,237 (3), 17,560 (0).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0204_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 203",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n203/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0204",
  "images": [
   "p0204"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "152"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Wild-Silkworm Sericulture. (1912)",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 130, Sericulture] Heading printed '(1912)'; rows are 1910-1912.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Area of Forests used for Sericulture",
     "No. of Families engaged in Sericulture — Spring Brood",
     "No. of Families engaged in Sericulture — Autumn Brood",
     "Production of Cocoons in Koku — Spring Brood",
     "Production of Cocoons in Koku — Autumn Brood",
     "Production of Cocoons in Koku — Total",
     "Silk Spinning — No. of Families engaged in Sericulture",
     "Silk Spinning — Amount Produced (Kan)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "1,677",
      "1,020",
      "",
      "—",
      "—",
      "35,759,047",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "5,177",
      "1,398",
      "1,207",
      "31,524,801",
      "45,924,992",
      "77,449,793",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "3,864",
      "490",
      "294",
      "30,106,485",
      "19,757,681",
      "49,864,166",
      "152",
      "412"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The second of the tables showing the development of sericulture, this gives the wild-silkworm figures (forest area, families, cocoon production, silk spinning) for 1910-1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed. 1910: 1,020 families printed once under a brace spanning Spring and Autumn Brood; written in the Spring column, Autumn empty.",
   "Printed dashes written '...'.",
   "Cocoon totals: 31,524,801+45,924,992=77,449,793 and 30,106,485+19,757,681=49,864,166 reconcile; 1910 has only the total.",
   "Damaged digits read by shape: 1,398 (9), 490 (0).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0204_3",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 203",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n203/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0207",
  "images": [
   "p0207"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "153"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Upland Cotton Plantation, 1906-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 131, Cotton Plantation — American (upland) species]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Area of Plantation (Cho)",
     "Production (Kin)",
     "Number of Planters"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1906",
      "45",
      "24,979",
      "247"
     ],
     [
      "1907",
      "65",
      "79,188",
      "921"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "196",
      "141,265",
      "4,475"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "412",
      "450,160",
      "8,336"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "1,123",
      "845,342",
      "20,987"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "2,683",
      "2,737,050",
      "43,185"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "6,440",
      "7,216,133",
      "77,793"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the steady yearly growth since 1906 of plantation area, production and number of planters for American upland cotton, which the Government has encouraged since 1906.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 7 as printed. No totals printed.",
   "Unit labels Cho/Kin printed small above the first data row."
  ],
  "id": "p0207_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 206",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n206/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0207",
  "images": [
   "p0207"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "153"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Plan for Encouraging Upland Cotton Planting, 1912-1917]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 131, Cotton Plantation]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Area for each Year (Cho)",
     "Estimated Product (Kin)",
     "Estimated Value of Products (Yen)",
     "Funds to be apportioned for Encouragement Works (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "6,509",
      "6,509,000",
      "650,900",
      "108,029"
     ],
     [
      "1913",
      "13,859",
      "13,859,000",
      "1,385,900",
      "142,438"
     ],
     [
      "1914",
      "23,462",
      "23,462,900",
      "2,346,290",
      "142,438"
     ],
     [
      "1915",
      "39,067",
      "39,067,500",
      "3,906,750",
      "142,438"
     ],
     [
      "1916",
      "66,681",
      "66,681,200",
      "6,668,120",
      "142,438"
     ],
     [
      "1917",
      "101,771",
      "101,771,400",
      "10,177,140",
      "142,438"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the Government's six-year plan from 1912 for extending upland cotton to over 100,000 cho and over 10,000,000 yen of product by 1917, with the funds to be spent each year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed. No totals printed.",
   "Several digits 3/8 read from crop without totals (e.g. 13,859; 142,438; 3,906,750)."
  ],
  "id": "p0207_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 206",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n206/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0211",
  "images": [
   "p0211"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "155"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Live-stock at the End of December, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 133, Live-stock]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Cattle — Bulls",
     "Cattle — Cows",
     "Horses",
     "Donkeys",
     "Mules",
     "Pigs",
     "Goats",
     "Sheep",
     "Fowls"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912",
      "298,704",
      "742,016",
      "46,565",
      "11,587",
      "580",
      "625,095",
      "10,373",
      "35",
      "3,931,631"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "258,192",
      "647,865",
      "40,976",
      "9,823",
      "383",
      "572,840",
      "8,361",
      "—",
      "3,421,312"
     ],
     [
      "Increase (+) or Decrease (−)",
      "+ 40,512",
      "+ 94,151",
      "5,589",
      "1,764",
      "197",
      "52,255",
      "2,012",
      "35",
      "+ 510,320"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Compares cattle and other principal live-stock existing at the end of December 1912 with the preceding year, in a section on live-stock improvement.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed.",
   "The + sign is printed only in the Bulls, Cows and Fowls cells of the Increase row; other cells unsigned as printed.",
   "Sheep 1911 printed as a dash, kept as '—'.",
   "Bulls+Cows sums are not printed; Bulls/Cows/Fowls increases agree with row differences, no check used for digits."
  ],
  "id": "p0211_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 210",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n210/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0211",
  "images": [
   "p0211"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "155"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Cattle Plagues Occurring during 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 133, Live-stock]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Rinderpest",
     "Anthrax",
     "Black Quarter",
     "Glanders and Farcy",
     "Foot & Mouth Disease",
     "Hog Cholera",
     "Red Fever",
     "Rabies",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Animals affected",
      "215",
      "1,324",
      "41",
      "15",
      "46",
      "30",
      "60",
      "176",
      "1,925"
     ],
     [
      "Results — Death",
      "129",
      "1,327",
      "41",
      "10",
      "14",
      "30",
      "59",
      "19",
      "1,629"
     ],
     [
      "Results — Slaughter",
      "86",
      "4",
      "—",
      "5",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "153",
      "249"
     ],
     [
      "Results — Recovery",
      "—",
      "9",
      "—",
      "—",
      "29",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "38"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the general features of the cattle plagues of 1912 (rinderpest, anthrax, foot and mouth disease, hog cholera, rabies etc.): animals affected and their deaths, slaughter and recovery.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 as printed.",
   "Dashes printed as '—' for nil.",
   "Anthrax Death (1,327) exceeds Animals affected (1,324) as printed.",
   "Column sums: Animals affected row sums to 1,907 vs printed total 1,925 (does not reconcile; cells re-read on an enlarged crop and kept as printed); Death 1,629, Slaughter 249, Recovery 38 reconcile.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0211_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 210",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n210/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0216",
  "images": [
   "p0216"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "158"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Agricultural Undertakings of Japanese in the Peninsula, 1910-12]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 137.] Lead-in: \"The following table shows the general features of the agricultural undertakings of Japanese in the Peninsula\". Units printed small: Yen (capital), Cho (areas).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Proprietors",
     "Amount of Capital invested (Yen)",
     "Area of Land owned by them — Paddy Land (Cho)",
     "Area of Land owned by them — Upland (Cho)",
     "Area of Land owned by them — Forest & Mountains (Cho)",
     "Area of Land owned by them — Other Land (Cho)",
     "Area of Land owned by them — Total (Cho)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "2,254",
      "13,736,567",
      "42,585",
      "26,727",
      "13,867",
      "3,772",
      "86,952"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "3,839",
      "22,472,983",
      "58,044",
      "35,336",
      "19,192",
      "13,572",
      "126,145"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "4,938",
      "29,661,773",
      "68,375",
      "39,604",
      "17,661",
      "5,158",
      "130,800"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says Japanese proprietors and farmers are increasingly engaged in agriculture in Korea since annexation, and this table gives the general features of their agricultural undertakings for 1910-12.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed.",
   "Total column vs sum of four land columns: 1910 86,951 vs printed 86,952; 1911 126,144 vs 126,145; 1912 130,798 vs 130,800 — differences of 1-2 cho, kept as printed (digits re-read at enlargement).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0216_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 215",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n215/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0219",
  "images": [
   "p0219"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "159"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Lands Owned or Managed by the Oriental Development Company, 1909-12]",
  "caption_extra": "[138. Oriental Development Company.] Unit: Cho (printed small above the first row of each total column).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Lands given in lieu of payment on Government Shares — Paddy-field",
     "Lands given in lieu of payment on Government Shares — Upland",
     "Lands given in lieu of payment on Government Shares — Total",
     "Lands rented by Company — Paddy-field",
     "Lands rented by Company — Upland",
     "Lands rented by Company — Pending",
     "Lands rented by Company — Total",
     "Lands purchased by Company — Paddy-field",
     "Lands purchased by Company — Upland",
     "Lands purchased by Company — Forests",
     "Lands purchased by Company — Other Land",
     "Lands purchased by Company — Total",
     "Grand Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1909",
      "1,831",
      "605",
      "[?]",
      "5,508",
      "1,782",
      "—",
      "7,290",
      "2,094",
      "267",
      "—",
      "1",
      "2,361",
      "12,088"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "1,831",
      "605",
      "[?]",
      "5,237",
      "2,167",
      "80",
      "7,485",
      "6,813",
      "1,695",
      "69",
      "22",
      "8,600",
      "18,520"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "3,706",
      "1,116",
      "4,821",
      "3,350",
      "1,655",
      "—",
      "5,004",
      "15,058",
      "5,387",
      "1,823",
      "640",
      "22,908",
      "32,733"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "5,572",
      "1,648",
      "7,220",
      "1,551",
      "1,149",
      "—",
      "2,700",
      "23,071",
      "8,646",
      "1,647",
      "1,686",
      "35,049",
      "44,969"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says that State cultivated lands were transferred to the Company in 1912 as third payment on Government shares and that the Company bought further lands, bringing lands owned or managed to 44,969 cho at the end of 1912, as shown here.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 as printed. Dashes in the original are written '...'.",
   "Row 1909 and row 1910, col 'Lands given in lieu of payment on Government Shares — Total': bold last digit smeared/overprinted in the scan (looks like 2,43 followed by a blob of 6/8/3); not 3-vs-8 decidable (paddy+upland = 2,436 fits neither 3 nor 8 for 1909), so [?].",
   "Bold cells 12,088 (1909 grand total), 18,520, 22,908, 2,361 are partly smeared; read as printed. 22,908 last digit 3-vs-8: 15,058+5,387+1,823+640 = 22,908 reconciles with 8 only, so 8 used (3-vs-8 rule). 12,088 middle/last digits read 0,8,8 visually; sums of printed parts give 12,087-12,089 so cannot confirm; leading to possible misreading flagged here.",
   "Other totals: 1911 given 3,706+1,116=4,822 vs printed 4,821 (as printed); 1912 5,572+1,648=7,220 ok; rented 1912 1,551+1,149=2,700 ok; 1911 3,350+1,655=5,005 vs printed 5,004 (as printed); 1909 5,508+1,782=7,290 ok; 1910 5,237+2,167+80=7,484 vs printed 7,485 (as printed); purchased 1912 23,071+8,646+1,647+1,686=35,050 vs printed 35,049; 1911 15,058+5,387+1,823+640=22,908 ok; 1910 6,813+1,695+69+22=8,599 vs 8,600; 1909 2,094+267+1=2,362 vs 2,361 (as printed).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0219_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 218",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n218/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0220",
  "images": [
   "p0220",
   "p0223"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "160",
   "161"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Agriculture",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[General Business Condition of the Oriental Development Company, 1908-12]",
  "caption_extra": "[138. Oriental Development Company.] Lead-in: \"The following table shows the general business condition of the Company for the last five years\". Second part is headed \"(Continued)\" on p. 161. Unit: Yen.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "Capital, shares and funds (p. 160)",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Capital — Authorized (Yen)",
     "Capital — Paid up (Yen)",
     "Shares owned by Government (Yen)",
     "Reserve Fund (Yen)",
     "Debentures issued by the Company (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "750,000",
      "15,300",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "750,000",
      "55,500",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "10,000,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "750,000",
      "126,000",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "10,000,000",
      "5,000,000",
      "1,500,000",
      "207,800",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "10,000,000",
      "7,507,838",
      "2,250,000",
      "299,600",
      "19,350,000"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "(Continued) Business Account and Dividends (p. 161)",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Business Account — Receipts (Yen)",
     "Business Account — Expenditure (Yen)",
     "Business Account — Profit (Yen)",
     "Dividends — Amounts (Yen)",
     "Dividends — Percentage"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "311,975",
      "159,754",
      "152,221",
      "26,600",
      "6.0"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "661,407",
      "260,700",
      "400,707",
      "150,000",
      "6.0"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "1,268,569",
      "564,714",
      "703,854",
      "150,000",
      "6.0"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "2,013,678",
      "1,055,242",
      "958,436",
      "270,000",
      "6.5"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "2,645,565",
      "1,491,863",
      "1,153,702",
      "450,000",
      "6.5"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text on the Oriental Development Company's loans and its 19,350,000 yen Paris loan introduces this five-year table of its capital, reserve, debentures, business account and dividends.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 + 5 as printed. Dashes in the original written '...'.",
   "Receipts minus Expenditure equals Profit in 1908, 1909, 1911, 1912; 1910 gives 703,855 vs printed 703,854 (kept as printed).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0220_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 219",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n219/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 222",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n222/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0227",
  "images": [
   "p0227",
   "p0228"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "163",
   "164"
  ],
  "chapter": "XII. Trade and Industry",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Business Corporations Approved, by Type and Nationality of Establishment]",
  "caption_extra": "[141. Business Corporations.] Number and capital of corporations whose establishment was approved during the two years and three months since the enforcement of the Company Regulations. Printed page 164 carries the heading \"(Continued)\".",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Ordinary Partnership — No. of Co.",
     "Ordinary Partnership — Capital (Yen)",
     "Limited Partnership — No. of Co.",
     "Limited Partnership — Capital (Yen)",
     "Joint Stock Company — No. of Co.",
     "Joint Stock Company — Capital (Yen)",
     "Joint Stock Limited Partnership — No. of Co.",
     "Joint Stock Limited Partnership — Capital (Yen)",
     "Total — No. of Co.",
     "Total — Capital (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Establishment of Company",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Japanese",
      "8",
      "248,000",
      "16",
      "268,000",
      "20",
      "6,867,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "44",
      "7,383,000"
     ],
     [
      "Korean",
      "3",
      "30,200",
      "9",
      "114,860",
      "8",
      "895,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "20",
      "1,040,060"
     ],
     [
      "Japanese & Korean Joint Undertaking",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "35,000",
      "7",
      "4,682,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "8",
      "4,717,000"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "11",
      "278,200",
      "26",
      "417,860",
      "35",
      "12,444,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "72",
      "13,140,060"
     ],
     [
      "Establishment of Main Office",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Japanese",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "37,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "37,000"
     ],
     [
      "Japanese & American Joint Undertaking",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "2,000,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "2,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "2",
      "2,037,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "2",
      "2,037,000"
     ],
     [
      "Establishment of Branch Office",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Japanese",
      "1",
      "58,500",
      "1",
      "500,000",
      "19",
      "12,159,000",
      "1",
      "5,000,000",
      "22",
      "17,717,500"
     ],
     [
      "Korean",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "...",
      "3",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "4",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Foreign",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "12,000",
      "3",
      "1,400,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "4",
      "1,412,000"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1",
      "58,500",
      "3",
      "512,000",
      "25",
      "13,559,000",
      "1",
      "5,000,000",
      "30",
      "19,129,500"
     ],
     [
      "Grand Total",
      "12",
      "336,700",
      "29",
      "929,860",
      "62",
      "28,040,000",
      "1",
      "5,000,000",
      "104",
      "34,306,560"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the number and capital of commercial corporations approved from January 1911 (when the Company Regulations took effect) to the end of fiscal 1912, by type of company and by Japanese, Korean or foreign establishment, main office or branch.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 15 as printed (4 on p. 163, 11 on p. 164 incl. sub-heading rows added by transcriber for the printed side labels 'Establishment of Company', 'Establishment of Main Office', 'Establishment of Branch Office').",
   "Printed dashes (—) written as '...'. 'Yen' printed small above the first row of the Total capital column.",
   "Branch Office, Korean row: Limited Partnership capital and Joint Stock Company capital printed as a dash; Total capital cell empty in the original ('').",
   "Totals: all printed totals reconcile (p. 163 rows and columns; main office total 2,037,000; branch office total, Japanese + Foreign + Korean(blank) = 19,129,500; Grand Total = company + main + branch in every column).",
   "On p. 164 the Branch Office total in the Total No. of Co. column is printed '30' with a slightly damaged 0 (same in the second p. 164 table); read as 30."
  ],
  "id": "p0227_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 226",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n226/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 227",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n227/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0228",
  "images": [
   "p0228"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "164"
  ],
  "chapter": "XII. Trade and Industry",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Companies and Capital According to Nature of Business]",
  "caption_extra": "[141. Business Corporations.] Introduced: \"The following table shows the companies and capital according to the nature of the business\".",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "New Companies — Co.",
     "New Companies — Capital (Yen)",
     "Main Office — Co.",
     "Main Office — Capital (Yen)",
     "Branch Office — Co.",
     "Branch Office — Capital (Yen)",
     "Total — Co.",
     "Total — Capital (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Agriculture",
      "4",
      "161,000",
      "1",
      "37,000",
      "4",
      "435,000",
      "9",
      "633,000"
     ],
     [
      "Commerce",
      "26",
      "2,166,360",
      "...",
      "...",
      "8",
      "6,870,500",
      "34",
      "9,036,860"
     ],
     [
      "Industry and Reclamation",
      "21",
      "4,988,200",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "1,100,000",
      "22",
      "6,088,200"
     ],
     [
      "Mining",
      "1",
      "500,000",
      "1",
      "2,000,000",
      "5",
      "7,544,000",
      "7",
      "10,044,000"
     ],
     [
      "Rail and Transportation",
      "8",
      "3,229,500",
      "...",
      "...",
      "2",
      "...",
      "10",
      "3,229,500"
     ],
     [
      "Gas & Electric Undertakings",
      "11",
      "2,045,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "4",
      "...",
      "15",
      "2,045,000"
     ],
     [
      "Forestry",
      "1",
      "50,000",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "50,000"
     ],
     [
      "Fishing",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "5",
      "2,180,000",
      "5",
      "2,180,000"
     ],
     [
      "Insurance",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "...",
      "1",
      "1,000,000",
      "1",
      "1,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "72",
      "13,140,060",
      "2",
      "2,037,000",
      "30",
      "19,129,500",
      "104",
      "34,306,560"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Breaks down the 104 approved corporations (new companies, main offices and branch offices) and their capital by nature of business, following the table by company type.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 9 business rows + Total as printed. 'Yen' printed small above the first Total capital figure.",
   "Printed dashes written as '...'. Branch Office capital for Rail and Transportation, Gas & Electric Undertakings printed as dash.",
   "Totals: all eight columns' printed totals reconcile with the sum of rows (checked by python).",
   "Total row Branch Office Co. printed with a damaged '0' ('3' + damaged glyph); read as 30."
  ],
  "id": "p0228_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 227",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n227/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0229",
  "images": [
   "p0229"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "165"
  ],
  "chapter": "XII. Trade and Industry",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[General Features of the Chambers of Commerce in the Peninsula, 1910-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[142. Chambers of Commerce.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Places where Chamber of Commerce is established",
     "No. of Members",
     "No. of Special Members",
     "Times Opened",
     "No. of Cases of Deliberation",
     "No. of Voters",
     "Annual Expenses (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910 — Japanese",
      "9",
      "153",
      "13",
      "199",
      "449",
      "2,019",
      "50,529"
     ],
     [
      "1910 — Korean",
      "11",
      "479",
      "42",
      "120",
      "261",
      "2,036",
      "18,268"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Japanese",
      "10",
      "181",
      "19",
      "187",
      "447",
      "1,651",
      "58,972"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Korean",
      "18",
      "756",
      "138",
      "185",
      "273",
      "2,717",
      "20,604"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Japanese",
      "10",
      "184",
      "22",
      "200",
      "410",
      "2,013",
      "53,093"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Korean",
      "16",
      "590",
      "102",
      "161",
      "274",
      "2,334",
      "17,207"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the general features (places, members, meetings, cases, voters, expenses) of the Japanese and Korean Chambers of Commerce in Chosen for 1910, 1911 and 1912, as the text describes their functions and status.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed (year and nationality combined in the first cell from the printed brace layout). 'Yen' printed small above the first Annual Expenses figure.",
   "No totals printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0229_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 228",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n228/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0230",
  "images": [
   "p0230",
   "p0231"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "166",
   "167"
  ],
  "chapter": "XII. Trade and Industry",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Markets by Province: Number, Holdings and Value of Products Sold, 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[144. Markets.] Table heading printed as \"Value of Products or Articles sold in Markets\"; page 167 headed \"(Continued)\". Last row '1911' gives the previous year's totals.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "No. of Markets",
     "No. of Holdings",
     "Value of Products or Articles sold in Markets — Agricultural Products (Yen)",
     "Value of Products or Articles sold in Markets — Marine Products (Yen)",
     "Value of Products or Articles sold in Markets — Textile Products (Yen)",
     "Value of Products or Articles sold in Markets — Cattle (Yen)",
     "Value of Products or Articles sold in Markets — Miscellaneous Articles & Products (Yen)",
     "Value of Products or Articles sold in Markets — Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "105",
      "14,820",
      "11,166,132",
      "2,053,536",
      "1,441,176",
      "5,978,412",
      "3,442,908",
      "24,082,164"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "54",
      "3,744",
      "331,248",
      "223,788",
      "187,680",
      "376,860",
      "249,936",
      "1,369,512"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "82",
      "5,760",
      "1,790,376",
      "579,648",
      "2,370,336",
      "1,346,208",
      "2,101,848",
      "8,188,416"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "88",
      "4,752",
      "478,272",
      "285,624",
      "899,124",
      "1,013,844",
      "560,532",
      "3,237,396"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "130",
      "9,025",
      "593,448",
      "388,800",
      "1,774,812",
      "1,497,972",
      "1,301,544",
      "5,556,576"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "140",
      "10,080",
      "732,108",
      "771,132",
      "1,066,992",
      "1,719,996",
      "1,061,304",
      "5,351,532"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "122",
      "10,177",
      "750,012",
      "1,193,196",
      "729,252",
      "6,605,832",
      "462,708",
      "9,741,000"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "96",
      "6,725",
      "1,964,616",
      "483,852",
      "1,802,244",
      "4,181,988",
      "972,012",
      "9,404,712"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "83",
      "5,976",
      "4,751,712",
      "256,632",
      "682,224",
      "2,259,264",
      "681,696",
      "8,631,528"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "45",
      "3,240",
      "3,188,928",
      "354,180",
      "1,573,428",
      "3,640,356",
      "1,755,144",
      "10,512,036"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "86",
      "5,172",
      "120,948",
      "178,176",
      "544,416",
      "298,956",
      "351,696",
      "1,494,192"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "56",
      "5,346",
      "282,120",
      "296,712",
      "229,512",
      "354,564",
      "280,440",
      "1,443,348"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "28",
      "2,304",
      "112,440",
      "125,052",
      "234,600",
      "3,738,432",
      "157,200",
      "4,367,724"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1,115",
      "87,121",
      "26,262,360",
      "7,190,328",
      "13,535,796",
      "33,012,684",
      "13,378,968",
      "93,380,136"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "1,084",
      "77,184",
      "14,816,892",
      "5,160,180",
      "12,202,260",
      "13,751,928",
      "10,251,384",
      "56,182,644"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives particulars, by province, of markets at the end of 1912 (1,115 markets, transactions of about 93,380,000 yen) by number of holdings and value of agricultural, marine, textile, cattle and other goods sold, with 1911 totals for comparison.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 1911 = 15 as printed (5 on p. 166, 10 on p. 167). 'Yen' printed small above the first row of each value column.",
   "Totals: every column of the 13 provinces sums to the printed Total row, and every province row's five value columns sum to its Total (checked by python); the 1911 row's value columns also sum to its Total. 1911 Total read as 56,182,644 from an enlarged crop (bold digit after '182,' read as 6)."
  ],
  "id": "p0230_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 229",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n229/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 230",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n230/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0235",
  "images": [
   "p0235"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "169"
  ],
  "chapter": "XII. Trade and Industry",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Enforcement of the New Weights and Measures, by Province]",
  "caption_extra": "[149. Weights and Measures] Column group headings printed: 'No. of Prefectures and Districts in which new Weights and Measures are enforced'; 'No. of Authorized Consignees'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Total No. of Prefectures and Districts",
     "Enforced — November 1909",
     "Enforced — January 1910",
     "Enforced — July 1910",
     "Enforced — April 1911",
     "Enforced — July 1911",
     "Enforced — June 1912",
     "Enforced — Total",
     "Authorized Consignees — Japanese",
     "Authorized Consignees — Korean",
     "Authorized Consignees — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "38",
      "10",
      "1",
      "—",
      "27",
      "—",
      "—",
      "38",
      "22",
      "8",
      "30"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "18",
      "12",
      "6",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "18",
      "7",
      "5",
      "12"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "37",
      "9",
      "—",
      "28",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "37",
      "18",
      "4",
      "22"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "28",
      "2",
      "1",
      "25",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "28",
      "18",
      "2",
      "20"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "29",
      "5",
      "—",
      "24",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "29",
      "27",
      "3",
      "30"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "41",
      "1",
      "40",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "41",
      "20",
      "13",
      "33"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "29",
      "3",
      "14",
      "12",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "29",
      "21",
      "7",
      "28"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "19",
      "6",
      "—",
      "—",
      "13",
      "—",
      "—",
      "19",
      "20",
      "2",
      "22"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "19",
      "2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "17",
      "—",
      "19",
      "18",
      "3",
      "21"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "21",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "20",
      "—",
      "21",
      "23",
      "2",
      "25"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "25",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4",
      "—",
      "—",
      "21",
      "25",
      "20",
      "5",
      "25"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "14",
      "2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "12",
      "14",
      "18",
      "2",
      "20"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "11",
      "2",
      "2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "7",
      "11",
      "9",
      "7",
      "16"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "329",
      "55",
      "64",
      "93",
      "40",
      "37",
      "40",
      "329",
      "241",
      "63",
      "304"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Introduced as showing further particulars of the enforcement of the new weights and measures, which were extended in June 1912 to 40 districts in Kōgen and the Kankyō provinces, ending use of the old Korean system.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces plus Total, as printed. Printed dashes (nil) kept as '—'.",
   "Column sums vs printed Total row: col1:329=329; col2:55=55; col3:64=64; col4:93=93; col5:40=40; col6:37=37; col7:40=40; col8:329=329; col9:241=241; col10:63=63; col11:304=304",
   "Row-wise: enforced Total equals Total No. of Prefectures in every row as printed; consignee Japanese+Korean vs Total as printed: Keiki 30, N Chūsei 12, S Chūsei 22, N Zenla 20, S Zenla 30, N Keishō 33, S Keishō 28, Kōkai 22, S Heian 21, N Heian 25 (23+2), Kōgen 25, S Kankyō 20, N Kankyō 16 — all as printed, no changes. Read from crop of p0235 (1400x1250 around the table)."
  ],
  "id": "p0235_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 234",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n234/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0237",
  "images": [
   "p0237",
   "p0238"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "171",
   "172"
  ],
  "chapter": "XII. Trade and Industry",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Factories Using Power and Employing More Than Ten Hands, by Description, 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[151. Factories] Printed in two halves, p. 171 (Description, No. of Factories, Capital, Technical Experts or Specialists) and p. 172 headed '(Continued)' (Number of Employees, Value of Products, Power), joined here by row. Last row '1911' gives the totals for 1911.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "No. of Factories",
     "Capital (Yen)",
     "Technical Experts or Specialists — Japanese",
     "Technical Experts or Specialists — Korean",
     "Technical Experts or Specialists — Foreign",
     "Technical Experts or Specialists — Total",
     "Number of Employees — Japanese",
     "Number of Employees — Korean",
     "Number of Employees — Foreign",
     "Number of Employees — Total",
     "Value of Products (Yen)",
     "Power — No. of Engines",
     "Power — Horse Power"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Weaving",
      "16",
      "150,120",
      "6",
      "18",
      "1",
      "25",
      "5",
      "417",
      "—",
      "422",
      "104,656",
      "3",
      "14.5"
     ],
     [
      "Silk-Spinning",
      "1",
      "5,000",
      "—",
      "2",
      "—",
      "2",
      "—",
      "40",
      "—",
      "40",
      "4,040",
      "1",
      "2.0"
     ],
     [
      "Paper-Making",
      "5",
      "116,230",
      "3",
      "9",
      "—",
      "12",
      "13",
      "96",
      "—",
      "109",
      "36,070",
      "2",
      "26.0"
     ],
     [
      "Cotton Ginning",
      "7",
      "215,345",
      "14",
      "4",
      "—",
      "18",
      "27",
      "333",
      "—",
      "360",
      "371,627",
      "4",
      "41.5"
     ],
     [
      "Mat-Making",
      "1",
      "35,000",
      "3",
      "3",
      "—",
      "6",
      "—",
      "10",
      "—",
      "10",
      "13,200",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Tanning",
      "1",
      "500,000",
      "9",
      "1",
      "—",
      "10",
      "41",
      "60",
      "—",
      "101",
      "582,900",
      "2",
      "150.0"
     ],
     [
      "Earthenware",
      "42",
      "349,350",
      "18",
      "31",
      "—",
      "49",
      "276",
      "937",
      "56",
      "1,269",
      "454,020",
      "1",
      "10.0"
     ],
     [
      "Iron Foundry",
      "29",
      "224,498",
      "23",
      "23",
      "—",
      "46",
      "183",
      "243",
      "6",
      "432",
      "299,316",
      "9",
      "47.0"
     ],
     [
      "Gold and Silver Smiths",
      "4",
      "88,000",
      "6",
      "6",
      "—",
      "12",
      "10",
      "132",
      "—",
      "142",
      "90,725",
      "2",
      "11.0"
     ],
     [
      "Brick Manufacture",
      "3",
      "503,500",
      "5",
      "—",
      "5",
      "10",
      "27",
      "25",
      "3",
      "55",
      "1,180,338",
      "2",
      "130.0"
     ],
     [
      "Lumber Mill",
      "8",
      "156,000",
      "9",
      "2",
      "—",
      "11",
      "36",
      "47",
      "11",
      "94",
      "206,570",
      "8",
      "102.0"
     ],
     [
      "Rice Cleaning Mill",
      "90",
      "2,032,900",
      "89",
      "46",
      "—",
      "135",
      "347",
      "1,862",
      "5",
      "2,214",
      "18,444,357",
      "99",
      "2,042.0"
     ],
     [
      "Flour Mill",
      "1",
      "11,000",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "3",
      "9",
      "—",
      "12",
      "8,300",
      "1",
      "10.0"
     ],
     [
      "Liquor Manufacture",
      "13",
      "578,943",
      "20",
      "1",
      "—",
      "21",
      "107",
      "103",
      "8",
      "218",
      "472,354",
      "12",
      "42.0"
     ],
     [
      "Salt Manufacture",
      "10",
      "233,000",
      "12",
      "6",
      "—",
      "18",
      "21",
      "186",
      "—",
      "207",
      "550,295",
      "4",
      "18.0"
     ],
     [
      "Printing",
      "30",
      "614,060",
      "35",
      "23",
      "—",
      "58",
      "285",
      "667",
      "—",
      "952",
      "970,223",
      "9",
      "68.0"
     ],
     [
      "Tobacco Manufacture",
      "20",
      "1,508,900",
      "41",
      "62",
      "1",
      "104",
      "227",
      "5,202",
      "—",
      "5,429",
      "4,405,465",
      "7",
      "158.5"
     ],
     [
      "Canning",
      "3",
      "27,000",
      "6",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6",
      "34",
      "30",
      "—",
      "64",
      "26,590",
      "1",
      "15.0"
     ],
     [
      "Gas and Electricity",
      "11",
      "4,852,500",
      "42",
      "1",
      "—",
      "42",
      "68",
      "91",
      "—",
      "159",
      "1,544,536",
      "27",
      "5,115.0"
     ],
     [
      "Other Industrial Undertakings",
      "33",
      "372,235",
      "17",
      "22",
      "1",
      "40",
      "113",
      "465",
      "3",
      "581",
      "611,778",
      "5",
      "42.0"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "328",
      "12,573,581",
      "358",
      "260",
      "8",
      "626",
      "1,823",
      "10,955",
      "92",
      "12,870",
      "30,377,360",
      "199",
      "8,044.5"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "270",
      "10,082,482",
      "312",
      "179",
      "4",
      "495",
      "1,854",
      "13,310",
      "124",
      "15,288",
      "19,407,571",
      "134",
      "4,990.0"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text introduces it as showing the general condition of the various factories using power and employing more than ten hands, in a section noting the growth of factory-scale manufacture, especially rice mills, cotton ginning, tobacco and breweries.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 20 descriptions plus Total plus 1911 row, as printed on both pages. Printed dashes (nil) kept as '—'. 'Other Industrial Undertakings' printed over two lines with a brace.",
   "Column sums of the 20 description rows vs printed Total row: col1: sum 328 vs printed 328 OK; col2: sum 1.25736e+07 vs printed 1.25736e+07 OK; col3: sum 359 vs printed 358 NO; col4: sum 260 vs printed 260 OK; col5: sum 8 vs printed 8 OK; col6: sum 626 vs printed 626 OK; col7: sum 1823 vs printed 1823 OK; col8: sum 10955 vs printed 10955 OK; col9: sum 92 vs printed 92 OK; col10: sum 12870 vs printed 12870 OK; col11: sum 3.03774e+07 vs printed 3.03774e+07 OK; col12: sum 199 vs printed 199 OK; col13: sum 8044.5 vs printed 8044.5 OK",
   "Row checks (parts vs printed row total) mismatches as printed: Gas and Electricity experts 43 vs 42. Kept as printed.",
   "Read from crops of p0237 and p0238 (two row chunks each with header strip)."
  ],
  "id": "p0237_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 236",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n236/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 237",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n237/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0239",
  "images": [
   "p0239"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "173"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIII. Forestry",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Lease of State Forest Lands for Afforestation; Transfer of Kinyō rin]",
  "caption_extra": "[152. Forest Administration] Part 1 headed \"Lease of State Forest Lands for Afforestation\"; part 2 (marked \"(Continued)\") headed \"Transfer of Kinyō rin to persons under whose protection forests were developed.\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "Lease of State Forest Lands for Afforestation",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Leases — Japanese",
     "No. of Leases — Korean",
     "No. of Leases — Total",
     "Area (cho) — Japanese",
     "Area (cho) — Korean",
     "Area (cho) — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1911",
      "12",
      "28",
      "40",
      "451",
      "429",
      "880"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "70",
      "132",
      "202",
      "104,683",
      "2,210",
      "106,893"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "Transfer of Kinyō rin to persons under whose protection forests were developed",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Transfers — Japanese",
     "No. of Transfers — Korean",
     "No. of Transfers — Total",
     "Area (cho) — Japanese",
     "Area (cho) — Korean",
     "Area (cho) — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1911",
      "—",
      "17",
      "17",
      "—",
      "120",
      "120"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "25",
      "128",
      "153",
      "743",
      "589",
      "1,332"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the growing number and area of State forest leases for afforestation to Japanese and Koreans, and of Kinyō rin forests permanently transferred to those who had protected them, under the revised Forest Regulations.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 + 2 as printed. All row totals (Japanese + Korean = Total) reconcile in both parts.",
   "Dashes in the original are written as '—' as printed (Japanese 1911 transfers).",
   " Read from crops of full/p0239.jpg (x290,y1780 and y2300, 1700x560)."
  ],
  "id": "p0239_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 238",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n238/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0242",
  "images": [
   "p0242"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "176"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIII. Forestry",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Seedling Stations, 1908-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[156. Seedling Stations] Printed in two sections (second marked \"(Continued)\").",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "Maintained by Central Government and by Provincial Governments",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Central Government — No. of Stations",
     "Central Government — Area (cho)",
     "Central Government — No. of Seedlings",
     "Provincial Governments — No. of Stations",
     "Provincial Governments — Area (cho)",
     "Provincial Governments — No. of Seedlings"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "3",
      "32.8",
      "3,385,177",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "6",
      "49.7",
      "9,211,081",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "6",
      "57.3",
      "13,459,797",
      "5",
      "5.0",
      "113,207"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "14",
      "102.0",
      "17,172,848",
      "76",
      "45.4",
      "1,456,467"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "2",
      "25.2",
      "4,909,329",
      "260",
      "146.1",
      "16,149,055"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "Maintained by Prefectures and Districts, and Total",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Prefectures and Districts — No. of Stations",
     "Prefectures and Districts — Area (cho)",
     "Prefectures and Districts — No. of Seedlings",
     "Total — No. of Stations",
     "Total — Area (cho)",
     "Total — No. of Seedlings"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3",
      "32.8",
      "3,385,177"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6",
      "49.7",
      "9,211,081"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "11",
      "62.3",
      "13,573,004"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "44",
      "32.3",
      "586,850",
      "134",
      "179.8",
      "19,216,165"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "48",
      "44.2",
      "3,606,326",
      "310",
      "215.5",
      "24,664,710"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives, for 1908-1912, the number, area and seedling output of seedling stations kept by the Central Government, Provincial Governments and Prefectures/Districts, showing the rise to 310 stations at the end of 1912 as afforestation was encouraged.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 + 5 as printed.",
   "Totals checked: all reconcile except 1911 Total area: printed 179.8 vs sum 102.0+45.4+32.3 = 179.7 (difference 0.1, probably rounding in the source; kept as printed).",
   " Read from crops of full/p0242.jpg (x400,y1390 and y2070, 1700x640)."
  ],
  "id": "p0242_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 241",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n241/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0248",
  "images": [
   "p0248",
   "p0249"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "180",
   "181"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIV. Mining",
  "table_no": "161",
  "title": "Mineral Products",
  "caption_extra": "[161. Mineral Products] Heading 'Description'; 'Yen' printed above the figures; second page headed '(Continued)'. Dashes as printed.",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1907 (Yen)",
     "1908 (Yen)",
     "1909 (Yen)",
     "1910 (Yen)",
     "1911 (Yen)",
     "1912 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Gold",
      "—",
      "2,499,171",
      "3,109,773",
      "3,744,957",
      "4,433,838",
      "4,579,963"
     ],
     [
      "Gold Ore",
      "2,508,197",
      "71,010",
      "166,164",
      "209,920",
      "12,499",
      "187,078"
     ],
     [
      "Placer Gold",
      "84,549",
      "243,570",
      "526,969",
      "821,609",
      "591,618",
      "670,692"
     ],
     [
      "Gold and Silver Ore",
      "—",
      "4,280",
      "42,835",
      "53,072",
      "38,378",
      "2,926"
     ],
     [
      "Gold and Copper Ore",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "246,631",
      "230,210",
      "293,098"
     ],
     [
      "Silver",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,096",
      "6,555",
      "7,118",
      "15,089"
     ],
     [
      "Silver and Lead Ore",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "63",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Silver, Lead, and Copper Ore",
      "4,428",
      "739",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Copper",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "551",
      "1,521"
     ],
     [
      "Copper Ore",
      "—",
      "9,041",
      "2,727",
      "21,488",
      "133",
      "5,119"
     ],
     [
      "Iron Ore",
      "7,200",
      "375,092",
      "327,613",
      "421,462",
      "162,988",
      "156,034"
     ],
     [
      "Graphite",
      "15,528",
      "152,787",
      "181,574",
      "153,477",
      "169,065",
      "182,263"
     ],
     [
      "Coal",
      "13,178",
      "213,386",
      "225,864",
      "388,781",
      "539,497",
      "546,388"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "2,633,080",
      "3,569,076",
      "4,587,615",
      "6,067,952",
      "6,185,958",
      "6,640,171"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Introduced as showing that the annual output of minerals in the Peninsula is increasing, following measures to improve and encourage mining development; values by mineral for 1907-1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 mineral rows + Total, as printed (4 on p. 180, 10 incl. Total on p. 181).",
   "Printed dashes (—) kept as '—' (nil, read as dash not dotted rule).",
   "Totals checked by python3: sums of the 13 rows reconcile with the printed Total in all six years (1907-1912).",
   "Read from crops of full/p0248.jpg (rows 1-4) and full/p0249.jpg (rows 5-14)."
  ],
  "id": "p0248_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 247",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n247/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 248",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n248/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0250",
  "images": [
   "p0250"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "182"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIV. Mining",
  "table_no": "163",
  "title": "Mining Permits Granted, Mining Proper and Placer Mining",
  "caption_extra": "[163. Mining Permits] Number of concessions approved by the Government, 1906-1912.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1906",
     "1907",
     "1908",
     "1909",
     "1910",
     "1911",
     "1912"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Mining Proper",
      "16",
      "108",
      "132",
      "242",
      "223",
      "170",
      "234"
     ],
     [
      "Placer Mining",
      "14",
      "74",
      "34",
      "64",
      "71",
      "232",
      "92"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "30",
      "182",
      "166",
      "306",
      "294",
      "402",
      "326"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Of 633 applications for mining and placer concessions in 1912, 326 were approved; the table gives approvals by year since the Mining and Placer Regulations took effect on September 15, 1906.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 as printed.",
   "Totals: 16+14=30, 108+74=182, 132+34=166, 242+64=306, 223+71=294, 170+232=402, 234+92=326; all reconcile."
  ],
  "id": "p0250_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 249",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n249/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0250",
  "images": [
   "p0250"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "182"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIV. Mining",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Mining Concessions Granted, by Nationality, to End of December 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[163. Mining Permits] Column headings printed vertically. Where a cell prints two stacked figures, the upper (law concessions) and lower (starred, patents prior to Mining Law) are written 'upper / *lower'; a cell with only a starred figure is written '*n'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Japanese",
     "Korean",
     "Joint Undertakings Japanese & Korean",
     "English",
     "American",
     "Joint Undertakings Japanese & American",
     "Joint Undertakings Korean & American",
     "German",
     "French",
     "Italian",
     "Russian",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Mining Proper",
      "391",
      "195",
      "20",
      "5 / *1",
      "17 / *2",
      "4",
      "1",
      "5",
      "2 / *1",
      "*1",
      "1",
      "641 / *5"
     ],
     [
      "Placer Mining",
      "98",
      "148",
      "19",
      "*1",
      "8 / *2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "*1",
      "*1",
      "—",
      "273 / *5"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "489",
      "343",
      "39",
      "5 / *2",
      "25 / *4",
      "4",
      "1",
      "5",
      "2 / *2",
      "*2",
      "1",
      "914 / *10"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "383",
      "324",
      "50",
      "7 / *2",
      "17 / *2",
      "1 / *2",
      "2",
      "5",
      "2 / *2",
      "*2",
      "—",
      "791 / *10"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* Patents given prior to the enforcement of the Mining Law."
  ],
  "context": "The total number of mining concessions granted to persons of various nationalities reached 914 by the end of December 1912, shown by nationality with the 1911 total for comparison.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 as printed (Mining Proper, Placer Mining, Total, 1911).",
   "Stacked cells: upper figure / starred lower figure; interpretation of stacking as printed.",
   "Totals checked: 1912 Mining Proper 641 and *5, Placer 273 and *5, Total row 914 and *10, and 1911 row 791 and *10 all reconcile by column sums. Total row columns also equal sums of the two rows above.",
   "Read from crops of full/p0250.jpg."
  ],
  "id": "p0250_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 249",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n249/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0251",
  "images": [
   "p0251"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "183"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIV. Mining",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Iron Ore Supplied to the Japanese Government Foundry, Inritsu and Sainei Districts, 1909-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[164. Iron Mining Conducted by Japanese Government Foundry.] Lead-in on p. 182: \"The following table shows the annual amount supplied for the use of the Japanese Government Iron Foundry :—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Inritsu District — Quantity (Tons)",
     "Inritsu District — Value (Yen)",
     "Sainei District — Quantity (Tons)",
     "Sainei District — Value (Yen)",
     "Total — Quantity (Tons)",
     "Total — Value (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1909",
      "22,300",
      "66,900",
      "50,493",
      "151,479",
      "72,793",
      "218,379"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "24,500",
      "40,325",
      "33,257",
      "54,376",
      "57,757",
      "94,701"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "39,000",
      "64,350",
      "52,050",
      "88,485",
      "91,050",
      "152,835"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "44,000",
      "72,600",
      "46,500",
      "77,050",
      "90,500",
      "149,650"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the quantity and value of iron ore from the Sainei and Inritsu mines of Kokai Province supplied each year 1909-12 to the Japanese Government Iron Foundry, which the following text says obtains over thirty per cent. of its ore from the Peninsula.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 as printed. Year dotted leaders omitted.",
   "Totals check: all 8 Total cells equal the sum of the Inritsu and Sainei cells (python3).",
   "1912 Inritsu quantity printed '44,0C0' with a speck on the third zero; read 44,000 (total 90,500 consistent, but not used to decide).",
   "Read from a tight full-res crop of p0251 (table plus headings)."
  ],
  "id": "p0251_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 250",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n250/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0256",
  "images": [
   "p0256"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "188"
  ],
  "chapter": "XV. Fishing",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Fishery Grants: Applications Received and Approved, 1909-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[170. Fishery Grants] Table of the number dealt with in 1912 and preceding years; row labels 1911, 1910, 1909 printed in bold spaced type.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "No. of Applications received — Japanese",
     "No. of Applications received — Korean",
     "No. of Applications received — Joint Applications, Japanese & Korean",
     "No. of Applications received — Total",
     "No. of Applications approved — Japanese",
     "No. of Applications approved — Korean",
     "No. of Applications approved — Joint Applications, Japanese & Korean",
     "No. of Applications approved — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Fishery Concessions",
      "562",
      "752",
      "33",
      "1,347",
      "454",
      "552",
      "24",
      "1,030"
     ],
     [
      "Fishery Permits",
      "1,134",
      "1,593",
      "—",
      "2,727",
      "770",
      "1,587",
      "—",
      "2,357"
     ],
     [
      "Fishery Licences",
      "3,453",
      "3,819",
      "—",
      "7,272",
      "3,453",
      "3,819",
      "—",
      "7,272"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "5,149",
      "6,164",
      "33",
      "11,346",
      "4,677",
      "5,958",
      "24",
      "10,659"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "4,770",
      "5,861",
      "66",
      "10,697",
      "4,655",
      "5,934",
      "29",
      "10,618"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "3,234",
      "7,607",
      "270",
      "11,111",
      "2,426",
      "5,764",
      "54",
      "8,244"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "6,106",
      "7,725",
      "435",
      "14,266",
      "2,861",
      "5,436",
      "84",
      "8,381"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says 11,346 applications for fishing rights were made in 1912, of which 10,659 were sanctioned, and the table gives details with the numbers for earlier years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 7 as printed (3 categories, Total, 3 earlier years).",
   "col 1 sum of categories 5149 vs printed Total 5149: reconciles",
   "col 2 sum of categories 6164 vs printed Total 6164: reconciles",
   "col 3 sum of categories 33 vs printed Total 33: reconciles",
   "col 4 sum of categories 11346 vs printed Total 11346: reconciles",
   "col 5 sum of categories 4677 vs printed Total 4677: reconciles",
   "col 6 sum of categories 5958 vs printed Total 5958: reconciles",
   "col 7 sum of categories 24 vs printed Total 24: reconciles",
   "col 8 sum of categories 10659 vs printed Total 10659: reconciles"
  ],
  "id": "p0256_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 255",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n255/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0258",
  "images": [
   "p0258"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "190"
  ],
  "chapter": "XV. Fishing",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Fishery Industries: Boats, Fishers and Amount of Products, 1908-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[172. Encouragement of Fishery Undertakings] Printed as two tables, the second headed '(Continued)'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "No. of Fishing Boats and No. of Fishers",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Fishing Boats — Boats owned by Japanese Fishers",
     "No. of Fishing Boats — Boats used by Korean Fishers",
     "No. of Fishing Boats — Total",
     "No. of Fishers — Japanese",
     "No. of Fishers — Korean",
     "No. of Fishers — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "3,899",
      "12,411",
      "16,310",
      "16,644",
      "68,520",
      "85,164"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "3,755",
      "12,567",
      "16,322",
      "15,749",
      "75,063",
      "90,812"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "3,960",
      "12,749",
      "16,709",
      "16,500",
      "76,900",
      "83,400"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "5,029",
      "10,833",
      "15,862",
      "20,723",
      "118,920",
      "139,643"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "5,653",
      "10,502",
      "16,155",
      "22,488",
      "160,809",
      "183,297"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "(Continued) Amount of Products and Average Amount of Products",
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Amount of Products — Amount taken by Japanese (Yen)",
     "Amount of Products — Amount taken by Koreans (Yen)",
     "Amount of Products — Total (Yen)",
     "Average Amount of Products — Per Boat — Japanese (Yen)",
     "Average Amount of Products — Per Boat — Korean (Yen)",
     "Average Amount of Products — Per Man — Japanese (Yen)",
     "Average Amount of Products — Per Man — Korean (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "3,418,850",
      "3,139,100",
      "6,557,950",
      "877",
      "252",
      "205",
      "46"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "3,076,800",
      "3,690,300",
      "6,767,100",
      "819",
      "294",
      "195",
      "49"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "3,942,650",
      "3,929,260",
      "7,871,910",
      "996",
      "308",
      "239",
      "51"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "4,714,562",
      "4,320,883",
      "9,035,445",
      "937",
      "399",
      "228",
      "33"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "6,629,981",
      "5,989,375",
      "12,619,356",
      "1,173",
      "570",
      "295",
      "37"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text says total fishery products in 1912 were 12,619,356 yen, of which Japanese fishers took 6,629,981 and Koreans 5,989,375, and the table gives details for the past few years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Part A rows: 5; Part B rows: 5 (second table headed '(Continued)').",
   "Yen printed above figures in Part B (Total, Per Boat, Per Man columns).",
   "Part A boats 1910: 93400 vs printed 83,400 does not reconcile",
   "All row totals checked (sum of two components vs printed Total); any mismatch is listed above.",
   "Part A, 1910, No. of Fishers Total printed 83,400 (read clearly) but 16,500 + 76,900 = 93,400: kept as printed (probable misprint in source).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0258_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 257",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n257/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0260",
  "images": [
   "p0260"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "192"
  ],
  "chapter": "XV. Fishing",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Whaling: Vessels, Capture and Value, 1908-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[174. Whaling]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Vessels engaged — Steamers",
     "No. of Vessels engaged — Sailing Boats",
     "Amount of Capture — No. of Whales Captured",
     "Amount of Capture — Value (Yen)",
     "Average No. of Whales captured per Vessel",
     "Average Value per Whale (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1908",
      "9",
      "3",
      "247",
      "342,794",
      "20.33",
      "1,388"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "9",
      "—",
      "415",
      "475,394",
      "46.11",
      "1,145"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "14",
      "—",
      "336",
      "268,662",
      "24.00",
      "799"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "11",
      "—",
      "314",
      "418,300",
      "28.55",
      "1,332"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "12",
      "—",
      "332",
      "443,048",
      "27.67",
      "1,334"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text gives the general conditions of the whaling industry over five years, noting two companies and 12 vessels at the end of 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0260_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 259",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n259/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0261",
  "images": [
   "p0261"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "193"
  ],
  "chapter": "XV. Fishing",
  "table_no": "176",
  "title": "Immigration of Japanese Fishermen",
  "caption_extra": "[176. Immigration of Japanese Fishermen] Villages, families and population by province; 1911 total given as a final row.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "No. of Villages",
     "No. of Families",
     "Population"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "2",
      "60",
      "182"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "2",
      "47",
      "102"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "3",
      "326",
      "326"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "8",
      "109",
      "400"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "3",
      "266",
      "725"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "34",
      "1,636",
      "4,922"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "5",
      "22",
      "84"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "3",
      "35",
      "145"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "2",
      "12",
      "58"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "2",
      "7",
      "19"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "1",
      "71",
      "75"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "6",
      "27",
      "72"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "71",
      "2,618",
      "7,110"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "62",
      "2,486",
      "9,236"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Introduced as showing the growing immigration of Japanese fishermen in groups to the Korean coast, helped by provincial subsidies and the new Fishing Regulations.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 1911 row = 15 as printed.",
   "Total row reconciles: villages 71, families 2,618, population 7,110 (sums checked).",
   "The 1911 row is printed below Total as a comparison line; the table is for 1912.",
   "Dash cells for North Chūsei printed as em-dashes, kept as '—'.",
   "Read from tight crops of full/p0261.jpg."
  ],
  "id": "p0261_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 260",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n260/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0264",
  "images": [
   "p0264"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "196"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation",
  "table_no": "180",
  "title": "[Work of the Hygienic Laboratory, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[180. Hygienic Laboratory] Analyses made, by year and Legal/Illegal; corner heading 'Year / Analyses made'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Analyses made",
     "Basic Drugs",
     "Ready made Medicines",
     "Liquors",
     "Milk",
     "Soft Drinks",
     "Other Foods & Drinks",
     "Kitchen Utensils",
     "Colouring Materials"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912 — Legal",
      "215",
      "3,925",
      "404",
      "58",
      "60",
      "128",
      "25",
      "52"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Illegal",
      "43",
      "1,692",
      "154",
      "8",
      "17",
      "31",
      "40",
      "68"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Total",
      "258",
      "5,617",
      "558",
      "66",
      "77",
      "159",
      "65",
      "120"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Legal",
      "233",
      "192",
      "179",
      "114",
      "54",
      "27",
      "21",
      "2"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Illegal",
      "17",
      "585",
      "2,782",
      "24",
      "32",
      "4",
      "26",
      "10"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Total",
      "250",
      "777",
      "2,961",
      "138",
      "86",
      "31",
      "47",
      "12"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the chemical analyses made by the hygienic laboratory of the Police Affairs Department in 1912 compared with 1911, in connection with official inspection of foods, drinks and drugs.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed (Legal, Illegal, Total for each year); year label printed with a brace.",
   "Legal + Illegal = Total checked for every column and both years; all reconcile."
  ],
  "id": "p0264_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 263",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n263/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0267",
  "images": [
   "p0267"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "197"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation",
  "table_no": "181",
  "title": "Epidemic Diseases: Patients and Deaths, 1910-1912",
  "caption_extra": "[181. Epidemic Diseases] Printed as two stacked blocks, the second marked '(Continued)'; the corner heading is 'Description'. Patients and deaths by disease for Japanese and Korean in 1910, 1911 and 1912. Column headings printed vertically.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": "(First block)",
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Cholera — Patients",
     "Cholera — Deaths",
     "Typhoid Fever — Patients",
     "Typhoid Fever — Deaths",
     "Dysentery — Patients",
     "Dysentery — Deaths",
     "Diphtheria — Patients",
     "Diphtheria — Deaths",
     "Typhus Fever — Patients",
     "Typhus Fever — Deaths"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910 — Japanese",
      "22",
      "15",
      "572",
      "221",
      "694",
      "178",
      "43",
      "14",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1910 — Korean",
      "464",
      "367",
      "285",
      "64",
      "744",
      "161",
      "24",
      "11",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1910 — Total",
      "486",
      "382",
      "857",
      "285",
      "1,438",
      "339",
      "67",
      "25",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Japanese",
      "4",
      "2",
      "749",
      "203",
      "939",
      "207",
      "70",
      "23",
      "4",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Korean",
      "—",
      "—",
      "509",
      "102",
      "479",
      "120",
      "20",
      "14",
      "2",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Total",
      "4",
      "2",
      "1,258",
      "305",
      "1,418",
      "327",
      "90",
      "37",
      "6",
      "2"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Japanese",
      "50",
      "32",
      "976",
      "189",
      "1,399",
      "294",
      "104",
      "24",
      "7",
      "4"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Korean",
      "72",
      "46",
      "617",
      "63",
      "546",
      "107",
      "49",
      "25",
      "8",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Total",
      "122",
      "78",
      "1,593",
      "252",
      "1,945",
      "401",
      "153",
      "49",
      "15",
      "5"
     ]
    ]
   },
   {
    "label": "(Continued)",
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Small-Pox — Patients",
     "Small-Pox — Deaths",
     "Scarlet Fever — Patients",
     "Scarlet Fever — Deaths",
     "Para Fever — Patients",
     "Para Fever — Deaths",
     "Total — Patients",
     "Total — Deaths"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910 — Japanese",
      "111",
      "36",
      "38",
      "7",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,480",
      "471"
     ],
     [
      "1910 — Korean",
      "2,425",
      "445",
      "3",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "3,945",
      "1,049"
     ],
     [
      "1910 — Total",
      "2,536",
      "481",
      "41",
      "8",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5,425",
      "1,520"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Japanese",
      "109",
      "32",
      "37",
      "—",
      "11",
      "—",
      "1,923",
      "468"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Korean",
      "3,653",
      "519",
      "7",
      "1",
      "11",
      "1",
      "4,681",
      "758"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Total",
      "3,762",
      "551",
      "44",
      "1",
      "22",
      "1",
      "6,604",
      "1,226"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Japanese",
      "47",
      "18",
      "32",
      "3",
      "37",
      "—",
      "2,652",
      "564"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Korean",
      "1,095",
      "146",
      "7",
      "4",
      "74",
      "9",
      "2,468",
      "401"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Total",
      "1,142",
      "164",
      "39",
      "7",
      "111",
      "9",
      "5,120",
      "965"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the general conditions of epidemic diseases (cholera, typhoid, dysentery, diphtheria and others) in 1912 compared with the three preceding years, with 5,120 cases and 965 deaths reported in 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 9 per block (Japanese, Korean, Total for 1910, 1911, 1912), 18 in all; 'Description' column printed as year with brace plus nationality.",
   "Em-dash cells printed as '—' (nil) kept as '—'.",
   "Totals checked by python: Japanese + Korean = Total in every cell of both blocks; all reconcile.",
   "Row-wise Total columns (patients, deaths) equal the sum of the eight diseases in all 9 rows; all reconcile.",
   "Read from four tight crops of full/p0267.jpg."
  ],
  "id": "p0267_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 266",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n266/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0268",
  "images": [
   "p0268"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "198"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation",
  "table_no": "182",
  "title": "Vaccination",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 182. Vaccination; number of persons vaccinated in each year since 1908]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "1908",
     "1909",
     "1910",
     "1911",
     "1912"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "145,035",
      "146,390",
      "169,188",
      "218,416",
      "283,050"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "20,950",
      "13,800",
      "78,605",
      "110,357",
      "133,198"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "44,490",
      "39,750",
      "33,177",
      "268,488",
      "279,100"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "56,000",
      "39,600",
      "224,881",
      "138,902",
      "293,087"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "28,850",
      "42,125",
      "95,528",
      "272,350",
      "181,699"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "16,150",
      "96,970",
      "128,722",
      "201,190",
      "270,868"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "70,760",
      "103,800",
      "171,806",
      "350,326",
      "285,146"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "31,685",
      "52,000",
      "83,479",
      "348,668",
      "307,076"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "54,350",
      "30,550",
      "20,174",
      "123,471",
      "134,798"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "28,180",
      "28,700",
      "59,044",
      "124,503",
      "261,219"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "15,500",
      "43,500",
      "35,384",
      "261,408",
      "182,767"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "20,945",
      "18,750",
      "99,783",
      "429,558",
      "383,681"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "11,700",
      "23,300",
      "22,375",
      "59,240",
      "74,624"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "544,595",
      "679,235",
      "1,222,146",
      "2,906,877",
      "3,070,313"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the number of people vaccinated in each province each year from 1908 to 1912, illustrating the considerable increase as compulsory vaccination was enforced, reaching 3,070,313 in 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total as printed.",
   "Column sums vs printed totals (1908-1912): 1908 sum 544,595 printed 544,595 reconciles; 1909 sum 679,235 printed 679,235 reconciles; 1910 sum 1,222,146 printed 1,222,146 reconciles; 1911 sum 2,906,877 printed 2,906,877 reconciles; 1912 sum 3,070,313 printed 3,070,313 reconciles"
  ],
  "id": "p0268_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 267",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n267/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0271",
  "images": [
   "p0271"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "201"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation",
  "table_no": "186",
  "title": "Medical Institutions",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 186. Medical Institutions; medical agencies existing at the end of 1912]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Hospitals — Government",
     "Hospitals — Public Corporations",
     "Hospitals — Private — Japanese",
     "Hospitals — Private — Korean",
     "Hospitals — Private — Foreign",
     "Hospitals — Private — Total",
     "Qualified Physicians — Japanese",
     "Qualified Physicians — Korean",
     "Qualified Physicians — Foreign",
     "Qualified Physicians — Total",
     "Japanese permitted to practise Medicine",
     "Koreans of Chinese School",
     "Pharmacists",
     "Midwives",
     "Nurses"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki — Keijō",
      "1",
      "1",
      "37",
      "2",
      "4",
      "45",
      "50",
      "25",
      "6",
      "81",
      "—",
      "89",
      "16",
      "76",
      "207"
     ],
     [
      "Keiki — Other Places",
      "1",
      "—",
      "8",
      "2",
      "1",
      "12",
      "26",
      "2",
      "2",
      "30",
      "2",
      "53",
      "5",
      "17",
      "30"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "9",
      "—",
      "1",
      "10",
      "2",
      "29",
      "—",
      "4",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "1",
      "—",
      "3",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4",
      "24",
      "2",
      "2",
      "28",
      "3",
      "74",
      "2",
      "18",
      "16"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "1",
      "1",
      "3",
      "—",
      "2",
      "7",
      "22",
      "1",
      "3",
      "26",
      "2",
      "27",
      "2",
      "13",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "2",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "4",
      "12",
      "—",
      "2",
      "14",
      "4",
      "174",
      "—",
      "10",
      "13"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "2",
      "—",
      "3",
      "—",
      "—",
      "5",
      "23",
      "1",
      "—",
      "24",
      "3",
      "97",
      "2",
      "12",
      "39"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "1",
      "1",
      "17",
      "1",
      "—",
      "20",
      "88",
      "2",
      "2",
      "92",
      "20",
      "192",
      "3",
      "61",
      "80"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "1",
      "—",
      "3",
      "3",
      "2",
      "9",
      "12",
      "3",
      "4",
      "19",
      "1",
      "52",
      "1",
      "11",
      "6"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "1",
      "—",
      "7",
      "4",
      "3",
      "15",
      "27",
      "20",
      "4",
      "51",
      "1",
      "88",
      "4",
      "23",
      "17"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "2",
      "—",
      "2",
      "3",
      "4",
      "11",
      "16",
      "10",
      "3",
      "29",
      "3",
      "30",
      "2",
      "7",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "2",
      "24",
      "2",
      "—",
      "26",
      "—",
      "27",
      "—",
      "8",
      "7"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "1",
      "1",
      "1",
      "—",
      "1",
      "4",
      "23",
      "4",
      "3",
      "30",
      "1",
      "618",
      "3",
      "9",
      "6"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "2",
      "—",
      "4",
      "—",
      "2",
      "8",
      "11",
      "—",
      "1",
      "12",
      "—",
      "103",
      "1",
      "9",
      "6"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "19",
      "5",
      "88",
      "15",
      "20",
      "147",
      "367",
      "72",
      "33",
      "472",
      "42",
      "1,653",
      "41",
      "278",
      "442"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows by province the hospitals, qualified physicians, Koreans of the Chinese school, pharmacists, midwives and nurses existing in the Peninsula at the end of 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 14 province rows (Keiki split into Keijō and Other Places) + Total as printed. Table is printed sideways-headed on p. 201; dashes '—' are as printed (nil).",
   "Total checks (column sums of 14 rows vs printed Total row):",
   "all columns reconcile",
   "Row checks: Hospitals Total = Government+Public Corporations+Private (J+K+F) reconciles in every row incl. Total; Physicians Total = J+K+F reconciles in every row."
  ],
  "id": "p0271_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 270",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n270/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0272",
  "images": [
   "p0272"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "202"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation",
  "table_no": "187",
  "title": "Government-General Hospital: Medical Staff and Number of Patients, 1912 and 1911",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 187. Government-General Hospital]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Medical Staff — Doctors",
     "Medical Staff — Pharmacists",
     "Medical Staff — Nurses",
     "Number of Patients — Ordinary — Actual Number",
     "Number of Patients — Ordinary — No. of Visits",
     "Number of Patients — Dispensary — Actual Number",
     "Number of Patients — Dispensary — No. of Visits",
     "Number of Patients — Total — Actual Number",
     "Number of Patients — Total — No. of Visits"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912 — Japanese",
      "22",
      "5",
      "94",
      "24,067",
      "204,639",
      "534",
      "140,872",
      "24,601",
      "345,511"
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Korean",
      "2",
      "2",
      "1",
      "6,095",
      "",
      "17,777",
      "",
      "23,872",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Foreign",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15",
      "",
      "—",
      "",
      "16",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1912 — Total",
      "24",
      "7",
      "95",
      "30,177",
      "204,639",
      "18,312",
      "140,872",
      "48,489",
      "345,511"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Japanese",
      "20",
      "4",
      "84",
      "15,889",
      "194,818",
      "430",
      "76,317",
      "16,319",
      "271,135"
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Korean",
      "—",
      "1",
      "4",
      "15,886",
      "",
      "12,068",
      "",
      "27,954",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Foreign",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "7",
      "",
      "—",
      "",
      "7",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1911 — Total",
      "20",
      "5",
      "88",
      "31,782",
      "194,818",
      "12,498",
      "76,317",
      "44,280",
      "271,135"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "While Koreans are given dispensary treatment gratis, Japanese must pay unless their poverty is vouched for by the police authorities. (printed below the table as text)"
  ],
  "context": "Gives the medical staff and the number of ordinary and dispensary patients (actual numbers and visits) at the Government-General Hospital in 1912 and 1911, showing patients rapidly increasing.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 groups + Total for each of 1912 and 1911 (8 rows). The No. of Visits figures are printed once per group, bracketed against the Japanese/Korean/Foreign rows; placed on the Japanese row, other rows left empty.",
   "Printed 'Total' row 1912 No. of Visits (Ordinary) reads '204 639' with no comma between 204 and 639 (printed so).",
   "1912 col 1: sum 24 printed 24 reconciles",
   "1912 col 2: sum 7 printed 7 reconciles",
   "1912 col 3: sum 95 printed 95 reconciles",
   "1912 col 4: sum 30177 printed 30177 reconciles",
   "1912 col 6: sum 18311 printed 18312 DOES NOT reconcile",
   "1912 col 8: sum 48489 printed 48489 reconciles",
   "1911 col 1: sum 20 printed 20 reconciles",
   "1911 col 2: sum 5 printed 5 reconciles",
   "1911 col 3: sum 88 printed 88 reconciles",
   "1911 col 4: sum 31782 printed 31782 reconciles",
   "1911 col 6: sum 12498 printed 12498 reconciles",
   "1911 col 8: sum 44280 printed 44280 reconciles",
   "1912 Dispensary Actual Number: Japanese 534 + Korean 17,777 + Foreign nil = 18,311, but printed Total is 18,312 (as printed, re-read at full resolution). Related: 1912 Foreign Total Actual Number printed 16 while Ordinary Foreign is 15 and Dispensary Foreign nil; the printed Total 48,489 = 24,601+23,872+16 reconciles. Kept as printed, apparent source inconsistency."
  ],
  "id": "p0272_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 271",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n271/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0273",
  "images": [
   "p0273"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "203"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Charity Hospitals: Medical Staff and Number of Patients, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 188, Charity Hospitals.] Lead-in: \"The work done by these Charity Hospitals during the year 1912, as compared with the preceding year, is shown in the following table :—\"",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Medical Staff — Physicians",
     "Medical Staff — Assistant Physicians",
     "Medical Staff — Temporarily engaged by Government",
     "Medical Staff — Nurses",
     "Number of Patients — Ordinary — Actual Number",
     "Number of Patients — Ordinary — No. of Visits",
     "Number of Patients — Dispensary — Actual Number",
     "Number of Patients — Dispensary — No. of Visits",
     "Number of Patients — Total — Actual Number",
     "Number of Patients — Total — No. of Visits"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912 Japanese",
      "48",
      "19",
      "10",
      "82",
      "78,038",
      "677,190",
      "1,243",
      "1,235,894 * 132,909",
      "79,281",
      "1,913.084 * 132,909"
     ],
     [
      "1912 Korean",
      "—",
      "7",
      "3",
      "—",
      "16,408",
      "",
      "185,918",
      "",
      "202,326",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1912 Total",
      "48",
      "26",
      "13",
      "82",
      "94,446",
      "677,190",
      "187,161",
      "1,235,894 * 132,909",
      "281,607",
      "1,913.084 * 132,909"
     ],
     [
      "1911 Japanese",
      "28",
      "14",
      "—",
      "41",
      "35,613",
      "312,649",
      "943",
      "1,083,425",
      "[?]",
      "1,396,074"
     ],
     [
      "1911 Korean",
      "—",
      "12",
      "—",
      "—",
      "4,921",
      "",
      "165,158",
      "",
      "170,079",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1911 Total",
      "28",
      "26",
      "—",
      "41",
      "40,534",
      "312,649",
      "166,101",
      "1,083,425",
      "206,635",
      "1,396,074"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "The figures with an asterisk represent those patients receiving medical treatment from circuit doctors, who will be described in the next section."
  ],
  "context": "Compares the staff and the ordinary, dispensary and total patients of the Charity Hospitals in 1912 with the preceding year, 1911; the asterisked visits are circuit-doctor treatments described in the next section.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed (1912 Japanese, Korean, Total; 1911 Japanese, Korean, Total). Read from full-resolution crops of full/p0273.jpg (table, right half at 2x, last-digit zooms at 5x).",
   "Layout: the printed braces (Ordinary visits 677,190 / 312,649; Dispensary visits; Total visits) span the Japanese and Korean rows; the braced value is entered on the Japanese row and the Korean row left \"\". In the Dispensary and Total visit columns the asterisked 132,909 is printed under the braced figure and is written after it in the same cell (also in the 1912 Total row). Dispensary/Total 1912 Total rows print the same two lines.",
   "Printed '1,913.084' (period for comma) kept as printed in rows 1912 Japanese and 1912 Total.",
   "1911 Japanese, Total — Actual Number: last digit is a blurred bold glyph that is neither clearly 3 nor 8 (reads 36,55? ); the 3-vs-8 total rule does not apply, so left as [?].",
   "Totals: 1912 columns reconcile (staff 48; 19+7=26; 10+3=13; 78,038+16,408=94,446; 1,243+185,918=187,161; 79,281+202,326=281,607; 677,190+1,235,894=1,913,084). 1911: 35,613+4,921=40,534; 943+165,158=166,101; 40,534+166,101=206,635 matches printed total; 1911 Japanese total cell not checked because unreadable.",
   "1911 Japanese Total actual: three different readings (36,55?, 36,556, 36,558) (readings disagreed and a third reader could not settle it, so it is marked unreadable).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0273_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 272",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n272/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0275",
  "images": [
   "p0275"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "205"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Waterworks in Five Towns, End of Fiscal Year 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 192, Waterworks.] Lead-in: \"The subjoined table shows further particulars of waterworks in Korea as they existed at the end of the fiscal year 1912, ending March 31, 1913 :—\" Money columns headed 'Yen'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Town",
     "Plant",
     "No. of Dwellings supplied with Water",
     "Capacity of Water-Supply per hundred Dwellings",
     "Account — Receipts (Yen)",
     "Account — Expenditure (Yen)",
     "Account — Profits (Yen)",
     "Date when Water-Supply was commenced",
     "Name of Proprietor"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keijō",
      "Pumping",
      "17,586",
      "31.93",
      "165,220",
      "138,350",
      "26,870",
      "August, 1908",
      "Government-General"
     ],
     [
      "Jinsen",
      "Pumping",
      "2,270",
      "30.76",
      "36,769",
      "40,187",
      "-3,418",
      "December, 1910",
      "Government-General"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō",
      "Pumping",
      "4,188",
      "36.77",
      "43,569",
      "34,005",
      "9,564",
      "July, 1910",
      "Government-General"
     ],
     [
      "Fusan",
      "Gravitation",
      "4,466",
      "40.97",
      "57,937",
      "26,207",
      "31,730",
      "May, 1902",
      "Joint Undertaking of Government-General and Fusan Japanese Municipality"
     ],
     [
      "Mokpo",
      "Gravitation",
      "1,206",
      "34.91",
      "37,351",
      "34,145",
      "3,206",
      "May, 1910",
      "Mokpo Japanese Municipality"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 192 names the five cities with waterworks (Keijō, Jinsen, Heijō, Fusan, Mokpo) and the table gives their plant, dwellings supplied, accounts, start date and proprietor as at 31 March 1913.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 5 as printed. Read from a full-resolution crop of full/p0275.jpg (whole table, 1360x900).",
   "Profits: receipts minus expenditure reconciles for all five rows (165,220-138,350=26,870; 36,769-40,187=-3,418; 43,569-34,005=9,564; 57,937-26,207=31,730; 37,351-34,145=3,206). Jinsen profit printed as a loss with a minus sign."
  ],
  "id": "p0275_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 274",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n274/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0282",
  "images": [
   "p0282"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "210"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVII. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Text-Books Sold, Lent and Given, Fiscal Years 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[196. Text-Books.] Government-compiled text-books, by description; fiscal year 1912 ending March, 1913, and fiscal year 1911 ending March, 1912.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — No. Sold",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — No. lent to Public Schools",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 — No. given to Private Schools and others",
     "Fiscal Year 1911 — No. Sold",
     "Fiscal Year 1911 — No. lent to Public Schools",
     "Fiscal Year 1911 — No. given to Private Schools and others"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Moral Teaching",
      "39,935",
      "23,340",
      "45,691",
      "40,652",
      "25,625",
      "8,378"
     ],
     [
      "National Reader (Japanese)",
      "119,894",
      "117,465",
      "323,546",
      "112,383",
      "46,937",
      "20,761"
     ],
     [
      "Korean Reader",
      "86,674",
      "45,728",
      "151,763",
      "76,233",
      "61,403",
      "17,656"
     ],
     [
      "Chinese Reader",
      "58,614",
      "23,240",
      "69,098",
      "53,292",
      "19,639",
      "6,563"
     ],
     [
      "Penmanship",
      "14,222",
      "29,691",
      "109,066",
      "12,320",
      "39,295",
      "9,528"
     ],
     [
      "Arithmetic",
      "22,427",
      "652",
      "46,680",
      "17,337",
      "1,407",
      "1,428"
     ],
     [
      "Science",
      "14,088",
      "10,184",
      "34,115",
      "14,049",
      "4,712",
      "4,764"
     ],
     [
      "Drawing",
      "17,112",
      "23,069",
      "75,638",
      "17,856",
      "19,419",
      "5,928"
     ],
     [
      "Singing",
      "6,180",
      "10,480",
      "46,663",
      "6,269",
      "8,401",
      "2,537"
     ],
     [
      "National Language Supplement",
      "7,842",
      "2,350",
      "24,058",
      "2,878",
      "6,082",
      "1,815"
     ],
     [
      "Higher National Reader",
      "10,368",
      "67",
      "89,565",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Korean and Chinese Reader",
      "—",
      "—",
      "40,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Penmanship",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8,000",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Elemental Pedagogy",
      "1,466",
      "64",
      "5,826",
      "1,564",
      "151",
      "482"
     ],
     [
      "Gymnastic Instruction",
      "899",
      "51",
      "887",
      "1,776",
      "79",
      "2,302"
     ],
     [
      "Condensed Interpretation of Imperial Rescript on Education",
      "757",
      "3",
      "1,459",
      "72",
      "2,654",
      "55"
     ],
     [
      "Teaching Method of National Language",
      "441",
      "2,359",
      "2,200",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "400,919",
      "288,743",
      "1,074,255",
      "356,681",
      "235,804",
      "82,197"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 196 reports that Government-compiled text-books given, sold or lent in fiscal 1912 reached 1,763,917 copies, 1,089,235 more than the year before, and introduces this table by description and year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 17 data rows plus Total as printed. Table begins on p0282 (the text on p0281 only ends with 'following table:-'), so it is owned here although the survey marked it CONT.",
   "All six column totals reconcile with the sum of the rows (dashes counted as nil).",
   "Printed table is headed 'Fiscal Year 1912, ending March, 1913.' and 'Fiscal Year 1911, ending March, 1912.'; first-column braces and dotted leaders omitted; nil printed as a dash, written as an em dash.",
   "Total row printed in bold. Read from crops of full/p0282.jpg: header+rows 1-8, rows 6-14, rows 13-total, plus enlarged totals crop. No unreadable cells."
  ],
  "id": "p0282_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 281",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n281/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0284",
  "images": [
   "p0284"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "212"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVII. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Common Schools, Public or Private, Fiscal Year 1912, with Comparison 1911-1908]",
  "caption_extra": "[198. Public Common Schools.] General condition of Common Schools, public or private, at the end of the fiscal year 1912, ending March 31, 1912 (as introduced in the text).",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "No. of Schools",
     "No. of Classes",
     "No. of Teachers — Japanese",
     "No. of Teachers — Korean",
     "No. of Teachers — Total",
     "No. of Students — Boys",
     "No. of Students — Girls",
     "No. of Students — Total",
     "No. of Graduates"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Government Common Schools",
      "2",
      "10",
      "8",
      "3",
      "11",
      "242",
      "127",
      "369",
      "57"
     ],
     [
      "Public Common Schools",
      "341",
      "1,108",
      "407",
      "1,080",
      "1,487",
      "38,024",
      "3,199",
      "41,223",
      "4,337"
     ],
     [
      "Private Common Schools",
      "24",
      "67",
      "20",
      "60",
      "80",
      "1,364",
      "474",
      "1,838",
      "147"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "367",
      "1,185",
      "435",
      "1,143",
      "1,578",
      "39,630",
      "3,800",
      "43,430",
      "4,541"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "306",
      "916",
      "370",
      "888",
      "1,258",
      "29,982",
      "2,403",
      "32,385",
      "3,159"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "173",
      "588",
      "165",
      "584",
      "749",
      "18,847",
      "1,274",
      "20,121",
      "1,870"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "134",
      "332",
      "105",
      "469",
      "574",
      "14,904",
      "546",
      "15,450",
      "1,037"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "98",
      "212",
      "66",
      "313",
      "379",
      "10,614",
      "130",
      "10,744",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Section 198 describes the public common schools for Koreans (341 in all after 107 were founded in the year) and introduces this table of schools, classes, teachers, students and graduates for 1912 with the years 1911 to 1908 below.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 3 school types, Total, and 4 year rows (1911-1908) as printed.",
   "Printed Total row reconciles with the three rows for every column; for each year row, Japanese+Korean teachers = Total and Boys+Girls = Total students.",
   "Government Common Schools Total students printed in bold, read as 369 (3-6-9); heavy bold type slightly blurred, middle digit read as 6 by eye; the sum 242+127 agrees. Not unreadable but flagged.",
   "Printed text says the table is for the year ending March 31, 1912 whereas the heading row for the 1911 line is a separate year row; kept as printed. 1908 graduates printed as a dash.",
   "Read from crops of full/p0284.jpg (header+first rows, total and year rows) and enlarged crops of the bold cells."
  ],
  "id": "p0284_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 283",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n283/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0286",
  "images": [
   "p0286"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "214"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVII. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Higher-grade Government Schools, End of Fiscal Year 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 199, Higher-grade Government schools.] Particulars of the schools as at the end of fiscal 1912 and the movement of their students during the year.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Name of School",
     "Period of Study",
     "No. of Classes",
     "No. of Teaching Force — Japanese",
     "No. of Teaching Force — Korean",
     "No. of Teaching Force — Total",
     "No. of Students",
     "No. of Graduates"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keijō Special School",
      "3",
      "3",
      "17",
      "1",
      "18",
      "67",
      "17"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō Higher Common School — Main Course",
      "4",
      "10",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "322",
      "43"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō Higher Common School — Teachers' Training Course",
      "1",
      "1",
      "39",
      "14",
      "53",
      "41",
      "41"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō Higher Common School — Teachers' Training Course maintained by old Normal Schools",
      "3",
      "6",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "230",
      "61"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō Higher Common School — Main Course",
      "4",
      "4",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "116",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō Higher Common School — Teachers' Training Course",
      "1",
      "1",
      "10",
      "4",
      "14",
      "44",
      "44"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō Girls' Higher Common School — Main Course",
      "3",
      "3",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "86",
      "28"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō Girls' Higher Common School — Handicraft Course",
      "3",
      "2",
      "11",
      "5",
      "16",
      "28",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "",
      "30",
      "77",
      "24",
      "101",
      "934",
      "234"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text introduces it as showing further particulars of the Keijō Special School, the Higher Common Schools and the Girls' Higher Common School as at the end of fiscal 1912 and the movement of their students that year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 9 as printed (8 school/course lines + Total). Teaching-force cells are printed once per brace group and are placed on the first row of the group, others \"\".",
   "Totals reconcile: classes 30, Japanese 77 (17+39+10+11), Korean 24 (1+14+4+5), teaching force 101 (18+53+14+16), students 934, graduates 234.",
   "Printed dashes in graduates (Heijō Main Course, Keijō Girls' Handicraft Course) kept as \"—\".",
   "Chapter numeral not on my images; chapter name taken from the survey."
  ],
  "id": "p0286_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 285",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n285/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0289",
  "images": [
   "p0289"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "215"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVII. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Industrial Schools and Elementary Industrial Schools, 1912, with 1911-1909]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 200, Industrial Schools.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "No. of Schools",
     "No. of Classes",
     "No. of Instructors — Japanese",
     "No. of Instructors — Korean",
     "No. of Instructors — Total",
     "No. of Students",
     "No. of Graduates"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Industrial Schools — Public",
      "16",
      "33",
      "61",
      "26",
      "87",
      "1,000",
      "345"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools — Private",
      "1",
      "3",
      "6",
      "1",
      "7",
      "132",
      "25"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "17",
      "36",
      "67",
      "27",
      "94",
      "1,132",
      "370"
     ],
     [
      "Elementary Industrial Schools",
      "36",
      "45",
      "71",
      "55",
      "44",
      "899",
      "458"
     ],
     [
      "Grand Total",
      "53",
      "81",
      "138",
      "82",
      "220",
      "2,031",
      "828"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "36",
      "59",
      "116",
      "54",
      "170",
      "1,574",
      "668"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "25",
      "33",
      "91",
      "51",
      "142",
      "1,011",
      "22"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "7",
      "10",
      "18",
      "11",
      "29",
      "271",
      "46"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shown in the section on Industrial Schools to illustrate the considerable increase in students at Industrial Schools and Elementary Industrial Training Schools, giving 1912 figures by type with totals for 1911, 1910 and 1909.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed. The first row-label cell for 1912 (unlabelled in print) is Description; year rows 1911-1909 follow the Grand Total.",
   "Check: Public+Private = Total on every column (schools 17, classes 36, Japanese 67, Korean 27, instructors 94, students 1,132, graduates 370) reconcile. Grand Total = Total + Elementary reconciles for schools 53, classes 81, Japanese 138, Korean 82, students 2,031, graduates 828.",
   "Elementary Industrial Schools, Instructors Total printed \"44\" although 71+55=126 and the Grand Total 220 (=94+126) implies 126; kept as printed (apparent misprint).",
   "Cell for 1910 graduates printed \"22\" as read; not checked against any other figure.",
   "Chapter numeral not on my images; chapter name taken from the survey.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0289_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 288",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n288/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0290",
  "images": [
   "p0290"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "216"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVII. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Agricultural and Dendrological School, 1907-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 201, Agricultural and Dendrological School.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Instructors — Japanese",
     "No. of Instructors — Korean",
     "No. of Instructors — Total",
     "No. of Students",
     "No. of Graduates"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1907",
      "5",
      "2",
      "7",
      "64",
      "12"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "5",
      "2",
      "7",
      "72",
      "28"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "10",
      "4",
      "14",
      "101",
      "40"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "9",
      "3",
      "12",
      "94",
      "29"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "7",
      "3",
      "10",
      "91",
      "28"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "7",
      "2",
      "9",
      "100",
      "24"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The table shows the general state of the Agricultural and Dendrological School at the end of fiscal 1912 as compared with preceding years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed. Instructor totals reconcile (Japanese+Korean) in every row.",
   "Chapter numeral not on my images; chapter name taken from the survey."
  ],
  "id": "p0290_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 289",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n289/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0293",
  "images": [
   "p0293"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "217"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVII. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Industrial Training School, 1907-1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 202, Industrial Training School.] End of December, each Year.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Instructors — Japanese",
     "No. of Instructors — Korean",
     "No. of Instructors — Total",
     "No. of Students",
     "No. of Graduates"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1907",
      "15",
      "4",
      "19",
      "66",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "21",
      "4",
      "25",
      "124",
      "6"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "22",
      "4",
      "26",
      "178",
      "41"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "17",
      "6",
      "23",
      "68",
      "145"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "17",
      "6",
      "23",
      "32",
      "130"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "17",
      "6",
      "23",
      "74",
      "88"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text gives it as the general state of the Industrial Training School, set up in 1907 to give Koreans technical training in industrial arts, compared with previous years at the end of December each year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed. Instructor totals reconcile in every row.",
   "The text says 'at the end of December, 1911' but the table runs to 1912; kept as printed.",
   "Chapter numeral not on my images; chapter name taken from the survey."
  ],
  "id": "p0293_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 292",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n292/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0294",
  "images": [
   "p0294"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "218"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVII. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Medical Training School: Instructors, Students and Graduates, 1912 and 1911]",
  "caption_extra": "[203. Medical Training School] Untitled table introduced by 'The following table shows further details of the medical school :—'",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "No. of Instructors — Japanese",
     "No. of Instructors — Korean",
     "No. of Instructors — Total",
     "No. of Students — Medical Course",
     "No. of Students — Mid-wifery Course",
     "No. of Students — Nursing Course",
     "No. of Graduates — Medical Course",
     "No. of Graduates — Mid-wifery Course",
     "No. of Graduates — Nursing Course"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912 (Fiscal Year)",
      "29",
      "1",
      "30",
      "116",
      "10",
      "—",
      "28",
      "9",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "1911 (Fiscal Year)",
      "25",
      "1",
      "26",
      "107",
      "10",
      "3",
      "6",
      "—",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Given in the section on the Medical Training School as further details of the school, set beside the text noting 589 applicants for the March 1912 entrance examination and Government-supported students cut to one-third.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 2 as printed. Instructor totals reconcile (29+1=30; 25+1=26). Printed dashes kept as '—'. Read from crop of full/p0294.jpg."
  ],
  "id": "p0294_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 293",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n293/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0299",
  "images": [
   "p0299"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "223"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVII. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Schools Maintained for Japanese, 31 March 1913, with 1911-1907]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 209, Japanese Schools] Untitled table introduced as 'the general state of the various schools maintained for Japanese in the Peninsula at the end of the fiscal year 1912 (ending March 31, 1913), compared with the previous fiscal year'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "No. of Schools — Government School",
     "No. of Schools — Public Schools",
     "No. of Schools — Private Schools",
     "No. of Schools — Total",
     "No. of Teachers",
     "No. of Students — Male",
     "No. of Students — Female",
     "No. of Students — Total",
     "No. of Classes"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Common School",
      "—",
      "199",
      "—",
      "199",
      "691",
      "11,607",
      "10,216",
      "21,823",
      "584"
     ],
     [
      "Middle School",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "35",
      "475",
      "—",
      "475",
      "13"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' High School",
      "—",
      "3",
      "—",
      "3",
      "47",
      "—",
      "738",
      "738",
      "22"
     ],
     [
      "Commercial School",
      "—",
      "4",
      "—",
      "4",
      "34",
      "334",
      "18",
      "352",
      "16"
     ],
     [
      "Semmon Gakko",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "1",
      "14",
      "15",
      "—",
      "15",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "Other Schools",
      "—",
      "—",
      "6",
      "6",
      "29",
      "311",
      "102",
      "413",
      "23"
     ],
     [
      "Kindergarten",
      "—",
      "6",
      "3",
      "9",
      "20",
      "371",
      "306",
      "677",
      "20"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1",
      "212",
      "10",
      "223",
      "870",
      "13,113",
      "11,380",
      "24,493",
      "679"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "1",
      "33",
      "161",
      "195",
      "732",
      "11,375",
      "9,912",
      "21,287",
      "570"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "1",
      "28",
      "120",
      "149",
      "592",
      "9,252",
      "8,012",
      "17,264",
      "446"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "—",
      "22",
      "93",
      "115",
      "469",
      "7,310",
      "6,559",
      "13,869",
      "360"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "—",
      "17",
      "74",
      "91",
      "368",
      "5,703",
      "5,170",
      "10,873",
      "281"
     ],
     [
      "1907",
      "—",
      "15",
      "51",
      "66",
      "291",
      "4,411",
      "3,841",
      "8,252",
      "225"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the number of schools, teachers, students and classes of the schools maintained for Japanese in Chosen at 31 March 1913 (end of fiscal 1912), compared with the previous fiscal year and back to 1907.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 as printed (7 school types, Total, 5 prior years). Read from full-resolution crops of full/p0299.jpg. The table's top rule and the '210. Educational Expenditure' heading below it are on the same page.",
   "Total row reconciles with the sum of the 7 types in all columns."
  ],
  "id": "p0299_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 298",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n298/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0300",
  "images": [
   "p0300"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "224"
  ],
  "chapter": "XVII. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Educational Expenditure in the Budget of the Government-General, Fiscal Years 1913 and 1912]",
  "caption_extra": "[Section 210, Educational Expenditure] Untitled table; amounts in Yen. Row groups printed as side labels: 'Ordinary Expenditure'; 'Extraordinary Expenditure — Subsidies given to various Educational Works'.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Fiscal Year 1913 (Yen)",
     "Fiscal Year 1912 (Yen)",
     "Increase (+) or Decrease (—) (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Expenditure",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Government Schools",
      "337,795",
      "292,337",
      "+ 45,458"
     ],
     [
      "Text-Books",
      "88,268",
      "82,324",
      "+ 5,944"
     ],
     [
      "Maintenance of Students sent to Japan",
      "24,546",
      "26,776",
      "— 2,230"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Ordinary Expenditure)",
      "450,609",
      "401,437",
      "+ 49,172"
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Expenditure — Subsidies given to various Educational Works",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Subsidies granted to Japanese Schools",
      "179,810",
      "149,060",
      "+ 30,750"
     ],
     [
      "Subsidies granted to Korean Schools",
      "481,838",
      "472,321",
      "+ 9,517"
     ],
     [
      "Subsidies granted to Korean Dormitory",
      "3,174",
      "3,174",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Subsidies given to Conference of Korean Common School Principals",
      "10,560",
      "10,260",
      "+ 300"
     ],
     [
      "Subsidies given to Summer School",
      "3,900",
      "3,900",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Subsidies to increase Solatium given to retiring Teachers",
      "6,485",
      "—",
      "+ 6,485"
     ],
     [
      "Total (Extraordinary Expenditure)",
      "685,767",
      "638,715",
      "+ 47,052"
     ],
     [
      "Other Educational Expenses",
      "9,970",
      "10,408",
      "— 438"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "69,5737",
      "649,123",
      "+ 46,614"
     ],
     [
      "Grand Total",
      "1,146.346",
      "1,050,560",
      "95,786"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the educational expenditure in the Government-General budget for the fiscal years 1913 and 1912 (ordinary and extraordinary), the text giving 1,050,560 yen for 1912 and 1,146,346 yen for the following year.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 16 as printed (including 2 group-heading rows added by the transcriber from the side labels). Read from full-resolution crops of full/p0300.jpg. The table starts on p0300 (p0299 only carries the section 210 heading).",
   "Ordinary total reconciles (450,609 and 401,437); extraordinary total reconciles (685,767 and 638,715).",
   "Second 'Total' = extraordinary + other: 685,767+9,970 = 695,737 (printed '69,5737', misprint kept) and 638,715+10,408 = 649,123 (reconciles).",
   "Grand Total = ordinary + extraordinary + other: 1,146,346 (printed '1,146.346', period for comma, kept) and 1,050,560 (reconciles); 450,609+695,737 and 401,437+649,123 agree.",
   "Increase column: 49,172+46,614 = 95,786 reconciles; printed without '+' sign on the Grand Total row."
  ],
  "id": "p0300_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 299",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n299/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0317",
  "images": [
   "p0317",
   "p0318",
   "p0319",
   "p0320",
   "p0321",
   "p0322"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "241",
   "242",
   "243",
   "244",
   "245",
   "246"
  ],
  "chapter": "Appendix",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Import Tariff",
  "caption_extra": "[Appendix F; Nos. 1-218, Groups I-XVI; printed in two side-by-side blocks per page, here one continuous list in number order]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "No.",
     "Articles",
     "Rates of Duty — Basis",
     "Rates of Duty — Rate"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "",
      "Group I.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1",
      "Grains and corns, all kinds.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "2",
      "Beans, peas and pulse, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "3",
      "Flour, meal and starch, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "4",
      "Seeds, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group II.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "5",
      "Vegetables, fresh, dried, salted or preserved.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "6",
      "Fruits:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Fresh.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Dried, salted or preserved.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "7",
      "Tea.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "8",
      "Pepper, unground.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "9",
      "Spices, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "10",
      "Sugar, brown and white, all qualities.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "11",
      "Molasses and syrups.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "12",
      "Sugar candy.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "13",
      "Confectioneries and sweetmeats, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "14",
      "Vermicelli, macaroni and pâtés d'Italie.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "15",
      "Miso.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "16",
      "Soy.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "17",
      "Vinegar.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "18",
      "Meat:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Fresh.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Dried, salted or preserved.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "19",
      "Fish and shellfish:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Fresh.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Dried, salted or preserved.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "20",
      "Sea products, as seaweed, bêche de mer, etc.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "21",
      "Isinglass.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "22",
      "Salt.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "23",
      "Birds' nests.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "24",
      "Tōfu, konnyaku, fu, yuba and shiokara.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "25",
      "Beverages, such as lemonade, ginger beer, soda and mineral waters.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "26",
      "Provisions and table stores, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "27",
      "Sake, and samshu (fermented).",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "28",
      "Cider.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "29",
      "Beer and porter.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "30",
      "Wines in wood or bottle, all kinds including port, sherry, vermouth, champagne, etc.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "31",
      "Liqueurs, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "32",
      "Spirits:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. In jars.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. In wood or bottle, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "33",
      "Alcoholic liquors not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "34",
      "Tobacco, all forms and kinds.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group III.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "35",
      "Furs, superior, as sable, sea otter, seal, otter, beaver, fox, rabbit, etc.",
      ",,",
      "15%"
     ],
     [
      "36",
      "Hides and skins:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Raw or undressed.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Tanned or dressed.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "37",
      "Leather:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Ordinary kinds, plain.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Superior kinds, or stamped, figured or coloured.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "38",
      "Leather manufactures.",
      "Ad val.",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "39",
      "Hair, human.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "40",
      "Hair, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "41",
      "Feathers.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "42",
      "Bones, unmanufactured.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "43",
      "Horns, unmanufactured:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Rhinoceros horns.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "44",
      "Tusks, unmanufactured:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Ivory or elephant tusks.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "45",
      "Ivory manufactures.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "46",
      "Hoofs, unmanufactured.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "47",
      "Shells, unmanufactured:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Tortoise-shell.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "48",
      "Shell manufactures:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Tortoise-shell manufactures.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "49",
      "Coral, unmanufactured.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "50",
      "Coral, manufactured or partly manufactured:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Beads.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "51",
      "Pearls.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group IV.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "52",
      "Vegetable oils:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Woodoil \"Tung-yu\".",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "53",
      "Tallow.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "54",
      "Waxes, animal or vegetable.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "55",
      "Kerosene or petroleum and other mineral oils.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "56",
      "Oils, fats and waxes, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "57",
      "Japanese hair oil \"Bintsuke\".",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "58",
      "Candles.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group V.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "59",
      "Ginseng, red, white, crude or clarified.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "60",
      "Alum.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "61",
      "Sulphur.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "62",
      "Rosin.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "63",
      "Camphor.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "64",
      "Camphor, Borneo.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "65",
      "Musk.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "66",
      "Glue, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "67",
      "Drugs, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "68",
      "Medicines, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "69",
      "Chemicals, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group VI.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "70",
      "Sapanwood.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "71",
      "Gamboge.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "72",
      "Carmine and cochineal.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "73",
      "Vermilion.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "74",
      "Varnish and lacquer.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "75",
      "Dyes, pigments and colours, not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "76",
      "Tar and pitch.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "77",
      "Paints, and materials used for mixing paints, not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group VII.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "78",
      "Cotton in the seed or ginned.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "79",
      "Flax, hemp, jute, ramie, China-grass and other vegetable fibres, not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "80",
      "Cocoons.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "81",
      "Wool, sheep's, raw.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "82",
      "Yarns, all kinds in cotton, wool, hemp, etc.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "83",
      "Silk, raw, reeled, thrown, noshi, waste and floss.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "84",
      "Twines and threads:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Silk.",
      "Ad val.",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "85",
      "Fishing gut or \"Tegusu\".",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "86",
      "Cordage and rope, all kinds and sizes.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group VIII.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "87",
      "Cotton manufactures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "88",
      "Woollen manufactures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "89",
      "Woollen and cotton mixtures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "90",
      "Silk tissues: — gauzes, crapes, amber lustrings, satins, satin damasks, habutai, velvets.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "91",
      "Silk manufactures not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "92",
      "Silk and cotton mixtures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "93",
      "Silk and woollen mixtures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "94",
      "Linen, linen and cotton, linen and woollen, linen and silk mixtures, all all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "95",
      "Canvas.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "96",
      "Grasscloth and all textiles in hemp, jute, etc., not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "97",
      "Blankets and rugs.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "98",
      "Carpets and tapestry.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "99",
      "Wax-cloth, oil and floorcloth, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "100",
      "Felt.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "101",
      "Mosquito netting, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "102",
      "Embroideries in gold, silver or silk.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "103",
      "Tissues and manufactures thereof not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group IX.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "104",
      "Clothing and wearing apparel, all kinds:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Silk.",
      "Ad val.",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "105",
      "Hats, caps, bonnets and hoods.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "106",
      "Boots, shoes, clogs and sandals, etc.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "107",
      "Buttons, buckles, hooks and eyes, etc.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "108",
      "Jewellery, real or imitation:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Tortoise-shell, coral beads, pearls, gold, silver, jade or precious stones, gold or silver plated, gold lacquered.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Glass.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "109",
      "Hair ornaments:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metals:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Gold, or silver, enamelled.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Plated.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "C. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Ivory, tortoiseshell, coral, pearls, jade or precious stones, superiorly lacquered.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Silk, cotton, woollen, common porcelain, glass, mosaic or meerschaum.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group X.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "110",
      "Paper, common qualities.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "111",
      "Paper, coloured, figured, fancy, wall and hanging.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "112",
      "Paper, printing, not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "113",
      "Paper, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "114",
      "Materials for seals.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "115",
      "Blank books.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "116",
      "Stationery and writing materials, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XI.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "117",
      "Coal and coke.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "118",
      "Precious stones.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "119",
      "Jade-ware.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "120",
      "Amber.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "121",
      "Mosaic-ware.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "122",
      "Meerschaum-ware.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "123",
      "Grindstones.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "124",
      "Stones and slate, not otherwise provided for:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Cut and dressed.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Uncut or undressed.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "125",
      "Emery sand.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "126",
      "Cement, as Portland or other kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "127",
      "Lime.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "128",
      "Sandpaper.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XII.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "129",
      "Bricks and tiles.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "130",
      "Earthenware.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "131",
      "Porcelain:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Common qualities.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Superior qualities.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "132",
      "Window glass, all qualities.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "133",
      "Glass, plate, framed or unframed.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "134",
      "Mirror or silvered plate glass, framed or unframed.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "135",
      "Glassware, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XIII.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "136",
      "Steel.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "137",
      "Tinplate.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "138",
      "Nickel.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "139",
      "Platina.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "140",
      "Quicksilver.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "141",
      "Copper:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Wire.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "142",
      "Yellow metal.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "143",
      "Metallic foil:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Gold and silver.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "144",
      "Metals, all kinds not otherwise provided for:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. In pig, block, ingot, slab, bar, rod, plate, sheet, hoop, strip, band, flat, T and angle.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. In tube, pipe, wire, corrugated or galvanized.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Old and scrap.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "145",
      "Needles and pins.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "146",
      "Cutlery, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "147",
      "Anchors and chains.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "148",
      "Gold or silver ware.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "149",
      "Plated-ware:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Gold or silver.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "150",
      "Enamel-ware.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "151",
      "Metal manufactures, as nails, screws, tools, railway plants, and hardware.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XIV.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "152",
      "Clocks, watches, and parts thereof.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "153",
      "Photographic apparatus.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "154",
      "Telescopes and binocular glasses.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "155",
      "Spectacles.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "156",
      "Musical instruments, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "157",
      "Machinery:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "158",
      "Arms and ammunition, etc.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "159",
      "Fowling-pieces.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "160",
      "Appliances for fowling-pieces:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Plated.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Silk, cotton or woollen.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "161",
      "Explosives.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XV.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "162",
      "Scented wood, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "163",
      "Timber and planks, ready to put together for building houses.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "164",
      "Wood, timber and planks, not otherwise provided for:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Soft.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Hard.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "165",
      "Shingles.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "166",
      "Bamboo, split or not.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "167",
      "Bark and other articles for tanning purposes.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "168",
      "Rattan, split or not.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "169",
      "Charcoal.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "170",
      "Saddlery and harness.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "171",
      "Carriages.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "172",
      "Carts.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "173",
      "Fans.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "174",
      "Lanterns, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "175",
      "Lamps and parts thereof.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "176",
      "Umbrellas:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Paper.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "177",
      "Umbrella-frames.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "178",
      "Dinner trays, dinner sets, nests of boxes, trays, chests of drawers, mirror stands, etc., made of wood.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "179",
      "Lacquered-ware:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Gold lacquered.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "180",
      "Door sashes, screen doors and wooden doors.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "181",
      "Furniture, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "182",
      "Trunks and portmanteaux.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "183",
      "Courier bags, tobacco pouches and other pouches:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Silk, cotton or woollen.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "184",
      "Tobacco pipes:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Gold, silver, or enamelled.",
      ",,",
      "15%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Plated.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "C. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Ivory, tortoiseshell, coral or jade.",
      ",,",
      "15%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Earthenware, common porcelain, glass, mosaic or meerschaum.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "185",
      "Matting:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Tatami",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Common qualities.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Superior qualities.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "186",
      "Artificial flowers.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "187",
      "Pictures, prints, photographs, engravings or carvings, framed or unframed.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "188",
      "Works of art.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "189",
      "Articles, all kinds used in billiards, chess, cards and other games:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Plated.",
      "Ad val.",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Ivory.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Silk, cotton, woollen, earthenware, common porcelain, glass, mosaicor meerschaum.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "190",
      "Toys:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Plated.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Ivory or tortoiseshell, superiorly lacquered.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Silk, cotton, woollen, earthenware, common porcelain, glass, mosaic or meerschaum.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "191",
      "Perfumes and scents.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "192",
      "Tooth-powder.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "193",
      "Soap, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "194",
      "Matches.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "195",
      "Incense sticks.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "196",
      "Fireworks.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "197",
      "Oil cake.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "198",
      "Guano and all other manures.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "199",
      "India-rubber, raw or manufactured.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "200",
      "Vessels:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Sailing vessels.",
      "1 ton.",
      "Yen .250"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Steamers.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .500"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "201",
      "All unenumerated articles, raw or unmanufactured.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "202",
      "All unenumerated articles, partly manufactured.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "203",
      "All unenumerated articles, completely manufactured.",
      "Ad val.",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XVI.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "204",
      "Scientific instruments, as physical, mathematical, meteorological or surgical instruments and their accessories.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "205",
      "Types, new or old.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "206",
      "Printed books, newspapers, music, maps, charts and architectural or engineering plans.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "207",
      "Revenue stamps, postage stamps and Government post cards.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "208",
      "Paper money, bank notes including partly manufactured, coupons, share certificates and other negotiable papers.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "209",
      "Bullion, gold or silver.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "210",
      "Coins, all kinds.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "211",
      "Scales and balances.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "212",
      "Fire extinguishing instruments.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "213",
      "Agricultural implements.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "214",
      "Eggs of silk-worms.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "215",
      "Bags, mattings, tea-lead and ropes, for packing use.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "216",
      "Articles solely used for advertising.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "217",
      "Sign boards.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "218",
      "Models of inventions, etc.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Appendix F sets out the Import Tariff of Chosen, listing 218 numbered articles in sixteen groups with the rate of duty on each, mostly ad valorem percentages, with Group XVI free of duty.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 326 as printed (articles Nos. 1-218, plus sub-items and Group headings as separate rows; group headings and sub-item rows have empty rate cells where none printed).",
   "No totals printed; none to check.",
   "Rates of Duty column is split in print into a basis column ('Ad val.' / ',,' ditto marks / '1 ton.') and a rate column; ',,' kept as printed. Group XVI rows have no basis printed, rate 'Free.'.",
   "Item 200.1-2 (vessels): rate printed as 'Yen' small above '.250' / '.500'; written 'Yen .250' / 'Yen .500'.",
   "No. 196: ditto mark printed as ':,' (printing blemish); written ',,'. No. 144.3: stray dash after ditto mark ignored.",
   "Survey listed the table as Nos. 1-188 ending p245; it actually runs on to No. 218 at the foot of p246 (leaf p0322), read ahead. Printed typos kept: No. 94 'all all kinds'; No. 189.3 'mosaicor'.",
   "Table starts at the top of p0317 (p. 241) under the heading IMPORT TARIFF; the EXPORT TARIFF on p0323 (p. 247) is a separate table, not written here."
  ],
  "id": "p0317_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 316",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n316/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 317",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n317/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 318",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n318/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 319",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n319/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 320",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n320/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 321",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n321/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0323",
  "images": [
   "p0323"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "247"
  ],
  "chapter": "Appendix",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Export Tariff",
  "caption_extra": "[Printed in the same two-block layout as the import tariff; the right-hand block is empty. The heading carries no appendix letter in print; the survey listed it as Appendix F.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "No.",
     "Articles",
     "Rates of Duty — Basis",
     "Rates of Duty — Rate"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1",
      "Chosen products :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Wheat.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Soya bean.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Red or white beans, small (Phaseolus subtrilobata).",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Seeds of Perilla ocimoides.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "5. Bulls, oxen and cows, living.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "6. Hides and skins of bulls, oxen and cows, raw.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "7. Coal.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "8. Iron ore.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "9. Other.",
      ",,",
      "Free."
     ],
     [
      "2",
      "Other.",
      "",
      "Free."
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The Export Tariff of Chosen, printed as an appendix after the Import Tariff, lists the few Chosen products charged export duty (5 per cent ad valorem: wheat, soya bean, other beans, perilla seeds, cattle and hides, coal, iron ore) and leaves all others free.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 11 as printed (items 1.1-1.9 under No. 1, and No. 2). Right-hand block of the page is blank. Read from crops of full/p0323.jpg.",
   "'Ad val.' in the basis column is printed only on item 1; ditto marks kept as printed. Rates '5%' and 'Free.' as printed. Header misprint 'AR1ICLES' read as ARTICLES."
  ],
  "id": "p0323_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 322",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n322/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0324",
  "images": [
   "p0324",
   "p0325",
   "p0326",
   "p0327",
   "p0328",
   "p0329",
   "p0330"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "248",
   "249",
   "250",
   "251",
   "252",
   "253",
   "254"
  ],
  "chapter": "Appendix",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Frontier Import Tariff of Chosen",
  "caption_extra": "[G. FRONTIER IMPORT TARIFF OF CHOSEN; Nos. 1-218, Groups I-XVI; printed in two side-by-side blocks per page, here one continuous list in number order. Rate cells with 'Yen' printed small above the figure are written 'Yen .xxx'.]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "No.",
     "Articles",
     "Rates of Duty — Basis",
     "Rates of Duty — Rate"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "",
      "Group I.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "1",
      "Grains and corns, all kinds :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Rice.",
      "100 kin",
      "Yen .502"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Barley.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .098"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Wheat.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .180"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Oats.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .074"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "5. Millet, Italian.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .151"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "6. Millet, common (Panicum miliaceum).",
      ",,",
      "Yen .156"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "7. Great millet (andropogon sorghum).",
      ",,",
      "Yen .126"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "8. Indian corn.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .111"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "9. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "2",
      "Beans, peas and pulse, all kinds :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Soya bean.",
      "100 kin",
      "Yen .133"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Red or white beans, small (Phaseolus subtrilobata).",
      ",,",
      "Yen .188"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "3",
      "Flour, meal and starch, all kinds :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Wheat flour.",
      "100 kin",
      "Yen .360"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "4",
      "Seeds, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group II.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "5",
      "Vegetables, fresh, dried, salted or preserved :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Fresh.",
      "100 kin",
      "Yen .096"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "6",
      "Fruits :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Fresh.",
      "100 kin",
      "Yen .152"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Dried, salted or preserved.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "7",
      "Tea.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "8",
      "Pepper, unground.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "9",
      "Spices, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "10",
      "Sugar, brown and white, all qualities.",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .008"
     ],
     [
      "11",
      "Molasses and syrups.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "12",
      "Sugar candy.",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .020"
     ],
     [
      "13",
      "Confectioneries and sweetmeats, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .012"
     ],
     [
      "14",
      "Vermicelli, macaroni and pâtés d'Italie.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "15",
      "Miso.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "16",
      "Soy.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "17",
      "Vinegar.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "18",
      "Meat :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Fresh.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Dried, salted or preserved.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "19",
      "Fish and shellfish :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Fresh.",
      "100 kin",
      "Yen .223"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Dried, salted or preserved :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Dried or salted fish.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .580"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "20",
      "Sea products, as seaweed, bêche de mer, etc.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "21",
      "Isinglass.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "22",
      "Salt.",
      "100 kin",
      "Yen .138"
     ],
     [
      "23",
      "Birds' nests.",
      "Ad val.",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "24",
      "Tōfu, konnyaku, fu, yuba and shiokara.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "25",
      "Beverages, such as lemonade, ginger beer, soda and mineral waters.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "26",
      "Provisions and table stores, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "27",
      "Sake, and samshu (fermented).",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "28",
      "Cider.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "29",
      "Beer and porter :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. In bottles.",
      "12 bottles or 24½ bottles",
      "Yen .212"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "30",
      "Wines in wood or bottle, all kinds including port, sherry, vermouth, champagne, etc.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "31",
      "Liqueurs, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "32",
      "Spirits :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. In jars.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. In wood or bottle, all kinds :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Shōchu.",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .030"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "33",
      "Alcoholic liquors not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "34",
      "Tobacco, all forms and kinds :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Tobacco leaves.",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .018"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group III.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "35",
      "Furs, superior, as sable, sea otter, seal, otter, beaver, fox, rabbit, etc.",
      ",,",
      "15%"
     ],
     [
      "36",
      "Hides and skins :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Raw or undressed.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Tanned or dressed.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "37",
      "Leather :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Ordinary kinds, plain.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Superior kinds, or stamped, figured or coloured.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "38",
      "Leather manufactures.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "39",
      "Hair, human.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "40",
      "Hair, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "41",
      "Feathers.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "42",
      "Bones, unmanufactured.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "43",
      "Horns, unmanufactured :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Rhinoceros horns.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "44",
      "Tusks, unmanufactured :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Ivory or elephant tusks.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "45",
      "Ivory manufactures.",
      "Ad val.",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "46",
      "Hoofs, unmanufactured.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "47",
      "Shells, unmanufactured :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Tortoise-shell.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "48",
      "Shell manufactures :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Tortoise-shell manufactures.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "49",
      "Coral, unmanufactured.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "50",
      "Coral, manufactured or partly manufactured :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Beads.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "51",
      "Pearls.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group IV.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "52",
      "Vegetable oils :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Wood oil \"Tung-yu\".",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Soya bean oil.",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .009"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "53",
      "Tallow.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "54",
      "Waxes, animal or vegetable.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "55",
      "Kerosene or petroleum and other mineral oils :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Kerosene or petroleum.",
      "10 American Gallons",
      "Yen .221"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "56",
      "Oils, fats and waxes, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "57",
      "Japanese hair oil 'Bintsuke'.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "58",
      "Candles.",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .017"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group V.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "59",
      "Ginseng, red, white, crude or clarified :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. White ginseng.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .055"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "60",
      "Alum.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "61",
      "Sulphur.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "62",
      "Rosin.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "63",
      "Camphor.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "64",
      "Camphor, Borneo.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "65",
      "Musk.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "66",
      "Glue, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "67",
      "Drugs, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "68",
      "Medicines, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "69",
      "Chemicals, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group VI.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "70",
      "Sapanwood.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "71",
      "Gamboge.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "72",
      "Carmine and cochineal.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "73",
      "Vermilion.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "74",
      "Varnish and lacquer.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "75",
      "Dyes, pigments and colours, not otherwise provided for :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Aniline dyes, alizarin dyes and other similar coal-tar dyes.",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .041"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "76",
      "Tar and pitch.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "77",
      "Paints, and materials used for mixing paints, not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group VII.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "78",
      "Cotton in the seed or ginned.",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .021"
     ],
     [
      "79",
      "Flax, hemp, jute, ramie, China-grass and other vegetable fibres, not otherwise provided for.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "80",
      "Cocoons.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "81",
      "Wool, sheep's, raw.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "82",
      "Yarns, all kinds in cotton, wool, hemp, etc.:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Cotton yarns not exceeding No. 24 English.",
      "1 kin",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "83",
      "Silk, raw, reeled, thrown, noshi, waste and floss.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "84",
      "Twines and threads :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Silk.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "85",
      "Fishing gut or \" Tegusu \".",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "86",
      "Cordage and rope, all kinds and sizes.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group VIII.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "87",
      "Cotton manufactures, all kinds :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Gray shirting and sheeting not exceeding 42 yards in length and not exceeding 42 inches in width.",
      "1 piece",
      "Yen .464"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. White shirting and sheeting not exceeding 42 yards in length and not exceeding 42 inches in width.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .536"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "88",
      "Woollen manufactures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "89",
      "Woollen and cotton mixtures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "90",
      "Silk tissues :—gauzes, crapes, amber lustrings, satins, satin damasks, habutai, velvets.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "91",
      "Silk manufactures not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "92",
      "Silk and cotton mixtures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "93",
      "Silk and woollen mixtures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "94",
      "Linen, linen and cotton, linen and woollen, linen and silk mixtures, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "95",
      "Canvas.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "96",
      "Grasscloth and all textiles in hemp, jute, etc., not otherwise provided for.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "97",
      "Blankets and rugs :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Cotton blankets.",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .034"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "98",
      "Carpets and tapestry.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "99",
      "Wax-cloth, oil and floor-cloth, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "100",
      "Felt.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "101",
      "Mosquito netting, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "102",
      "Embroideries in gold, silver or silk.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "103",
      "Tissues and manufactures thereof not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group IX.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "104",
      "Clothing and wearing apparel, all kinds :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Silk.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "105",
      "Hats, caps, bonnets and hoods.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "106",
      "Boots, shoes, clogs and sandals, etc.:",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Chinese shoes.",
      "1 Pair",
      "Yen .030"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "107",
      "Buttons, buckles, hooks and eyes, etc.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "108",
      "Jewellery, real or imitation :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Tortoise-shell, coral beads, pearls, gold, silver, jade or precious stones, gold or silver plated, gold lacquered.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Glass.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "109",
      "Hair ornaments :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Gold, or silver, enamelled.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Plated.",
      "Ad val.",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "C. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Ivory, tortoiseshell, coral, pearls, jade or preciousstones, superiorly lacquered.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Silk, cotton, woollen, common porcelain, glass, mosaic or meerschaum.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group X.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "110",
      "Paper, common qualities.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "111",
      "Paper, coloured, figured, fancy, wall and hanging.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "112",
      "Paper, printing, not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "113",
      "Paper, all kinds not otherwise provided for.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "114",
      "Materials for seals.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "115",
      "Blank books.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "116",
      "Stationery and writing materials, all kind.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XI.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "117",
      "Coal and coke.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "118",
      "Precious stones.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "119",
      "Jade-ware.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "120",
      "Amber.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "121",
      "Mosaic-ware.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "122",
      "Meerschaum-ware.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "123",
      "Grindstones.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "124",
      "Stones and slate, not otherwise provided for :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Cut and dressed.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Uncut or undressed.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "125",
      "Emery sand.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "116",
      "Cement, as Portland or other kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "127",
      "Lime.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "128",
      "Sand paper.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XII.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "129",
      "Bricks and tiles.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "130",
      "Earthenware.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "131",
      "Porcelain :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Common qualities.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Superior qualities.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "132",
      "Window glass, all qualities.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "133",
      "Glass, plate, framed or unframed.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "134",
      "Mirror or silvered plate glass, framed or unframed.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "135",
      "Glassware, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XIII.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "136",
      "Steel.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "137",
      "Tinplate.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "138",
      "Nickel.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "139",
      "Platina.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "140",
      "Quicksilver.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "141",
      "Copper :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Wire.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "142",
      "Yellow metal.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "143",
      "Metallic foil :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Gold and silver.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "144",
      "Metals, all kinds not otherwise provided for :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. In pig, block, ingot, slab, bar, rod, plate, sheet, hoop, strip, band, flat, T and angle.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. In tube, pipe, wire, corrugated or galvanized.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Old and scrap.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "145",
      "Needles and pins.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "146",
      "Cutlery, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "147",
      "Anchors and chains.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "148",
      "Gold or silver ware.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "149",
      "Plated-ware :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Gold or silver",
      "Ad val.",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "150",
      "Enamel-ware.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "151",
      "Metal manufactures, as nails, screws, tools, railway plants, and hardware.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XIV.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "152",
      "Clocks, watches, and parts thereof",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "153",
      "Photographic apparatus.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "154",
      "Telescopes and binocular glasses.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "155",
      "Spectacles.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "156",
      "Musical instruments, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "157",
      "Machinery :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "158",
      "Arms and ammunition, etc.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "159",
      "Fowling-pieces.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "160",
      "Appliances for fowling-pieces :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Plated.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Silk, cotton or woollen.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "161",
      "Explosives.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XV.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "162",
      "Scented wood, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "163",
      "Timber and planks, ready to put together for building houses.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "164",
      "Wood, timber and planks, not otherwise provided for :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Soft :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Plank.",
      "1 tsubo (36 Square Shaku)",
      "Yen .092"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      "100 sai (12 cubic Shaku)",
      "Yen .142"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Hard.",
      "Ad val.",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "165",
      "Shingles.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "166",
      "Bamboo, split or not.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "167",
      "Bark and other articles for tanning purposes.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "168",
      "Rattan, split or not.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "169",
      "Charcoal :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Wood charcoal.",
      "100 kin",
      "Yen .082"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "170",
      "Saddlery and harness.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "171",
      "Carriages.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "172",
      "Carts.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "173",
      "Fans.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "174",
      "Lanterns, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "175",
      "Lamps and parts thereof.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "176",
      "Umbrellas :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Paper.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "177",
      "Umbrella-frames.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "178",
      "Dinner trays, dinner sets, nests of boxes, trays, chests of drawers, mirror stands, etc., made of wood.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "179",
      "Lacquered-ware :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Gold lacquered.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "180",
      "Door sashes, screen doors and wooden doors.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "181",
      "Furniture, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "182",
      "Trunks and portmanteaux.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "183",
      "Courier bags, tobacco pouches and other pouches :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Silk, cotton or woollen.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "184",
      "Tobacco pipe :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Gold, silver, or enamelled.",
      ",,",
      "15%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Plated.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "C. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Ivory, tortoiseshell, coral or jade.",
      ",,",
      "15%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Earthenware, common porcelain, glass, mosaic or meerschaum.",
      "Ad val.",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "185",
      "Matting :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Tatami.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Other :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Common qualities.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Superior qualities.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "186",
      "Artificial flowers.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "187",
      "Pictures, prints, photographs, engravings or carvings, framed or unframed.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "188",
      "Works of art.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "189",
      "Articles, all kinds used in billiards, chess, cards and other games :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Plated.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Ivory.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Silk, cotton, woollen, earthenware, common porcelain, glass, mosaic or meerschaum.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "190",
      "Toys :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Metal :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "A. Plated.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "B. Other.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Ivory or tortoise-shell, superiorly lacquered.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Silk, cotton, woollen, earthenware, common porcelain, glass, mosaic or meerschaum.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Other.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "191",
      "Perfumes and scents.",
      ",,",
      "10%"
     ],
     [
      "192",
      "Tooth-powder.",
      "Ad val.",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "193",
      "Soap, all kinds.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "194",
      "Matches.",
      "1 gross",
      "Yen .019"
     ],
     [
      "195",
      "Incense sticks.",
      "Ad val.",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "196",
      "Fireworks.",
      ",,",
      "20%"
     ],
     [
      "197",
      "Oil cake.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "198",
      "Guano and all other manures.",
      ",,",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "199",
      "India-rubber, raw or manufactured.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "200",
      "Vessels :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Sailing vsssels.",
      "1 ton",
      "Yen .250"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Steamers.",
      ",,",
      "Yen .500"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "201",
      "All unenumerated articles, raw or unmanufactured :",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "",
      "1. Bulls, oxen and cows, living.",
      "Head",
      "Yen 2.767"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "2. Firewood.",
      "100 kin",
      "Yen .010"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "3. \"Kyokushi\" Chinese leavens).",
      "1 kin",
      "Yen .006"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "4. Other.",
      "Ad val.",
      "5%"
     ],
     [
      "202",
      "All unenumerated articles, partly manufactured.",
      ",,",
      "7.5%"
     ],
     [
      "203",
      "All unenumerated articles, completely manufactured.",
      ",,",
      "8%"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Group XVI.",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "204",
      "Scientific instruments, as physical, mathematical, meteorological or surgical instruments and their accessories.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "205",
      "Types, new or old.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "206",
      "Printed books, newspapers, music, maps, charts and architectural or engineering plans.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "207",
      "Revenue stamps, postage stamps and Government post cards.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "208",
      "Paper money, bank notes including partly manufactured, coupons, share certificates and other negotiable papers.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "209",
      "Bullion gold or silver.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "210",
      "Coins, all kinds.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "211",
      "Scales and balances.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "212",
      "Fire extinguishing instruments.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "213",
      "Agricultural implements.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "214",
      "Eggs of silk-worms.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "215",
      "Bags, mattings, tea-lead and ropes, for packing use.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "216",
      "Articles solely used for advertising.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "217",
      "Sign boards.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ],
     [
      "218",
      "Models of inventions, etc.",
      "",
      "Free"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Appendix G gives the Frontier Import Tariff of Chosen, 218 numbered articles in sixteen groups with the rate of duty on each (ad valorem percentages or specific yen rates, Group XVI free), alongside the general import and export tariffs.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 375 as printed (articles Nos. 1-218 plus sub-items and Group headings as separate rows; group headings and sub-item rows have empty cells where none printed). No totals printed; none to check.",
   "Read from tight crops of full/p0324-p0330.jpg (3 vertical chunks per page, left and right blocks separately).",
   "Row 82.1 'Cotton yarns not exceeding No. 24 English', rate: last digit damaged in print, shown as .02 followed by a broken 3-or-8 glyph; written [?] (no printed total to settle it).",
   "Printed numbering error kept: the Cement row (between 125 and 127) is printed '116' (should be 126). Printed typos kept: 'preciousstones' (109.2), 'vsssels' (200.1), 'Kyokushi\" Chinese leavens).' (201.3, unbalanced parenthesis), 'all kind.' (116).",
   "No. 164.1A/B basis cells printed as bracketed unit notes: '1 tsubo (36 Square Shaku)' and '100 sai (12 cubic Shaku)'; No. 29.1 basis '12 bottles or 24½ bottles'.",
   "Ditto marks ',,' kept as printed in the basis column. 'Free' rates in Group XVI have no basis printed.",
   "Table starts p248, continues p249-p254; no table in the survey for p0327-p0330 was written by this mission as separate files (read ahead)."
  ],
  "id": "p0324_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 323",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n323/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 324",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n324/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 325",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n325/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 326",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n326/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 327",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n327/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 328",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n328/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 329",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n329/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0331",
  "images": [
   "p0331"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "255"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "I",
  "title": "Geographical Situation of Chosen Peninsula",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Direction",
     "Situation",
     "Degree of Latitude and Longitude"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Latitude — Extreme N.",
      "Extreme N. of North Kankyō Province",
      "43.02"
     ],
     [
      "Latitude — Extreme S.",
      "Extreme S. of Saishū Island",
      "33.12"
     ],
     [
      "Longitude — Extreme W.",
      "Extreme W. of Shintō Island in the mouth of Oryoku River",
      "124.13"
     ],
     [
      "Longitude — Extreme E.",
      "Extreme E. of Utsuryō Island",
      "130.54"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Opens the Statistics section of the report, giving the northernmost, southernmost, westernmost and easternmost points of the Chosen peninsula with their degrees of latitude and longitude.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 4 as printed. Printed dotted leaders omitted. Brace groups 'Latitude' and 'Longitude' prefixed to the direction."
  ],
  "id": "p0331_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 330",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n330/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0331",
  "images": [
   "p0331"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "255"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "II",
  "title": "Area and Administrative Divisions",
  "caption_extra": "(December 31, 1912)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Name of Province",
     "Area — Square Ri",
     "Area — Percentage",
     "Administrative Divisions — Name of City in which Provincial Government is located",
     "Administrative Divisions — No. of Urban Prefectures",
     "Administrative Divisions — No. of Local Districts",
     "Administrative Divisions — No. of Villages (men)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "765",
      "05.4",
      "Keijō",
      "2",
      "36",
      "492"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "495",
      "03.5",
      "Seishū",
      "—",
      "18",
      "199"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "576",
      "04.1",
      "Kōshū",
      "—",
      "37",
      "390"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "514",
      "03.6",
      "Zenshū",
      "1",
      "27",
      "378"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "753",
      "05.3",
      "Kōshū",
      "1",
      "28",
      "448"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "1,133",
      "[?]",
      "Taikō",
      "1",
      "40",
      "512"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "833",
      "05.9",
      "Shinshū",
      "2",
      "27",
      "460"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "1,102",
      "07.8",
      "Kaishū",
      "—",
      "19",
      "348"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "1,721",
      "12.2",
      "Shunsen",
      "—",
      "25",
      "233"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "1,164",
      "08.2",
      "Heijō",
      "2",
      "17",
      "304"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "1,636",
      "11.6",
      "Gishū",
      "1",
      "20",
      "260"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "1,671",
      "11.8",
      "Kankō",
      "1",
      "13",
      "190"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "1,760",
      "12.5",
      "Kyojō",
      "1",
      "10",
      "122"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "14.123",
      "[?]",
      "13",
      "12",
      "317",
      "4,336"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the area of each of the thirteen provinces in square ri with its percentage of the total, the city housing the provincial government, and the numbers of urban prefectures, local districts and villages at 31 December 1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total as printed.",
   "Row 'North Keishō', col 'Area — Square Ri': printed digit after the comma is damaged in the scan (looks like a 1); left [?].",
   "Row 'North Keishō', col 'Area — Percentage': last digit damaged in the scan (looks like 0); left [?].",
   "Row 'Total', col 'Area — Percentage': last digit damaged in the scan (printed '100.0' + a broken glyph); left [?].",
   "Total row: printed '14.123' and '4.336' with a full stop instead of a comma, kept as printed. The Total row has 13 under the city column (the number of provincial cities), 12 under Urban Prefectures.",
   "Sums: Local Districts 317 reconciles; Villages 4,336 reconciles; Urban Prefectures 12 reconciles; Square Ri: sum of the 13 provinces as read (excluding North Keishō) cannot be checked while that cell is [?].",
   "North Keishō Square Ri (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).",
   "Total villages printed with a comma, 4,336 (third reader).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0331_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 330",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n330/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0332",
  "images": [
   "p0332"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "256"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "III",
  "title": "Dwelling Houses and Population",
  "caption_extra": "(December 31, 1912) — page printed sideways; last three rows are the totals for 1911, 1910 and 1909",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Name of Province",
     "Koreans — No. of Dwellings",
     "Koreans — No. of Population — Male",
     "Koreans — No. of Population — Female",
     "Koreans — No. of Population — Total",
     "Koreans — Population Per Square Ri",
     "Japanese — No. of Dwellings",
     "Japanese — No. of Population — Male",
     "Japanese — No. of Population — Female",
     "Japanese — No. of Population — Total",
     "Japanese — Population Per Square Ri",
     "Foreigners — No. of Dwellings",
     "Foreigners — No. of Population — Male",
     "Foreigners — No. of Population — Female",
     "Foreigners — No. of Population — Total",
     "Foreigners — Population Per Square Ri",
     "Totals — No. of Dwellings",
     "Totals — No. of Population",
     "Totals — Population Per Square Ri"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "304,982",
      "786,558",
      "738,268",
      "1,524,826",
      "1,993.2",
      "19,759",
      "37,145",
      "33,191",
      "70,336",
      "91.9",
      "1,283",
      "4,276",
      "643",
      "4,919",
      "6.4",
      "326,024",
      "1,600,081",
      "2,091.6"
     ],
     [
      "North Chūsei",
      "130,618",
      "341,494",
      "310,822",
      "652,316",
      "1,317.8",
      "1,313",
      "2,185",
      "1,818",
      "4,003",
      "8.1",
      "73",
      "173",
      "15",
      "188",
      "0.4",
      "132,004",
      "656,507",
      "1,326.3"
     ],
     [
      "South Chūsei",
      "201,737",
      "516,432",
      "481,359",
      "997,791",
      "1,732.3",
      "3,798",
      "6,742",
      "5,790",
      "12,532",
      "21.8",
      "324",
      "1,005",
      "37",
      "1 042",
      "1.8",
      "205,859",
      "1,011,365",
      "1,755.8"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenla",
      "208,746",
      "523,711",
      "467,803",
      "991,514",
      "1,929.0",
      "3,932",
      "7,477",
      "6,117",
      "13,594",
      "26.4",
      "159",
      "565",
      "33",
      "598",
      "1.2",
      "212,837",
      "1,005,706",
      "1,956.6"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenla",
      "336,218",
      "862,077",
      "801,612",
      "1,663,689",
      "2,209.4",
      "4,712",
      "9,047",
      "7,163",
      "16,210",
      "21.5",
      "119",
      "450",
      "38",
      "488",
      "0.6",
      "341,049",
      "1,680,387",
      "2,231.6"
     ],
     [
      "North Keishō",
      "347,429",
      "911,330",
      "829,112",
      "1,740,442",
      "1,536.1",
      "4,643",
      "8,188",
      "6,771",
      "14,959",
      "13.2",
      "103",
      "317",
      "42",
      "359",
      "0.3",
      "352,175",
      "1,755,760",
      "1,549.6"
     ],
     [
      "South Keishō",
      "301,529",
      "775,818",
      "716,306",
      "1,492,124",
      "1,791.3",
      "15,783",
      "31,346",
      "27,161",
      "58,507",
      "70.2",
      "122",
      "343",
      "64",
      "407",
      "0.5",
      "317,434",
      "1,551,038",
      "1,862.0"
     ],
     [
      "Kōkai",
      "230,844",
      "564,771",
      "524,539",
      "1,089,310",
      "988.5",
      "1,971",
      "3,246",
      "2,554",
      "5,800",
      "5.3",
      "125",
      "509",
      "50",
      "559",
      "0.5",
      "232,940",
      "1,095,669",
      "994.3"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "196,647",
      "494,417",
      "461,570",
      "955,987",
      "821.3",
      "4,745",
      "8,680",
      "7,539",
      "16,219",
      "13.9",
      "329",
      "1,492",
      "165",
      "1,657",
      "1.4",
      "201,721",
      "973,863",
      "836.6"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "190,018",
      "549,040",
      "494,667",
      "1,043,707",
      "638.0",
      "2,625",
      "4,200",
      "3,423",
      "7,623",
      "4.7",
      "801",
      "3,652",
      "232",
      "3,884",
      "2.4",
      "193,444",
      "1,055,214",
      "645.0"
     ],
     [
      "Kōgen",
      "177,091",
      "484,265",
      "435,048",
      "919,313",
      "534.2",
      "1,599",
      "2,602",
      "1,914",
      "4,516",
      "2.6",
      "75",
      "683",
      "10",
      "693",
      "0.4",
      "178,765",
      "924,522",
      "537.2"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyō",
      "181,655",
      "534,688",
      "498,244",
      "1,032,932",
      "618.2",
      "3,292",
      "6,418",
      "5,290",
      "11,708",
      "7.0",
      "263",
      "1,327",
      "36",
      "1,363",
      "0.8",
      "185,210",
      "1,046,003",
      "626.0"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyō",
      "77,890",
      "241,073",
      "221,759",
      "462,832",
      "263.0",
      "2,516",
      "4,242",
      "3,480",
      "7,722",
      "4.4",
      "100",
      "420",
      "12",
      "432",
      "0.2",
      "80,506",
      "470,986",
      "267.6"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "2,885,404",
      "7,585,674",
      "6,981,109",
      "14,566,783",
      "1,031.4",
      "70,688",
      "131,518",
      "112 211",
      "243,729",
      "17.3",
      "3,876",
      "15,212",
      "1,377",
      "16,589",
      "1.2",
      "2,959,968",
      "14,827,101",
      "1,049.9"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "2,813,925",
      "7,271,526",
      "6,560,850",
      "13,832,376",
      "979.4",
      "62,633",
      "114,759",
      "95,930",
      "210,689",
      "14.9",
      "3,312",
      "11,709",
      "1,095",
      "12,804",
      "0.9",
      "2,879,870",
      "14,055,869",
      "995.2"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "2,749,956",
      "6,953,468",
      "6,175,312",
      "13,128,780",
      "929.6",
      "50,992",
      "92,751",
      "78,792",
      "171,543",
      "12.1",
      "3,155",
      "11,239",
      "1,455",
      "12,694",
      "0.9",
      "2,804,103",
      "13,313,017",
      "942,6"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "2,742,263",
      "6,862,650",
      "6,071,632",
      "12,934,282",
      "915.8",
      "43,405",
      "79,947",
      "66,200",
      "146,147",
      "10.3",
      "2,223",
      "9,672",
      "755",
      "10,427",
      "0.7",
      "2,787,891",
      "13,090,856",
      "926,9"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows, province by province at 31 December 1912, the dwellings and population of Koreans, Japanese and foreigners with density per square ri, followed by the corresponding totals for 1911, 1910 and 1909.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 3 prior-year rows (1911, 1910, 1909) = 17, as printed.",
   "Column sums over the 13 provinces reconcile with the printed Total row for every dwelling and population column (Koreans, Japanese, Foreigners, Totals); male + female = total reconciles in every row; Koreans + Japanese + Foreigners = Totals (dwellings and population) reconciles in every row of 1912.",
   "Printed as shown: Japanese Female Total row '112 211' (no comma); Foreigners Total, Gensan '1 042' (no comma); 1910 and 1909 density in the Totals column printed '942,6' and '926,9' with a comma for the decimal point.",
   "Per-square-ri figures and the 1911-1909 rows were not checked arithmetically."
  ],
  "id": "p0332_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 331",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n331/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0333",
  "images": [
   "p0333"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "257"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "IV",
  "title": "Meteorological Observations",
  "caption_extra": "(At the end of December, 1912) — page printed sideways",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Station — Name",
     "Station — Date of Establishment",
     "Situation — Lat. N.",
     "Situation — Long. E.",
     "Situation — Height of Barometer above S. L.",
     "Air Temperature — Maximum — Degree",
     "Air Temperature — Maximum — Date",
     "Air Temperature — Minimum — Degree",
     "Air Temperature — Minimum — Date",
     "Air Temperature — Mean",
     "Precipitation — Total (m.m.)",
     "Precipitation — Maximum for 24 hours — Quantity (m.m.)",
     "Precipitation — Maximum for 24 hours — Date",
     "Number of Days with — Rain, Snow & Hail",
     "Number of Days with — Thunder",
     "Number of Days with — Fog",
     "Number of Days with — Frost",
     "Number of Days with — Clear",
     "Number of Days with — Cloudy",
     "Number of Days with — Storm"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Jinsen",
      "April 10, 1904",
      "37.29",
      "126.32",
      "69.6",
      "34.6",
      "Aug. 5, 1907",
      "−18.7",
      "Jan. 31, 1910",
      "10.5",
      "884.3",
      "152.5",
      "July 21, 1908",
      "102",
      "12",
      "38",
      "50",
      "83",
      "103",
      "177"
     ],
     [
      "Fusan",
      "April 4, 1904",
      "35.07",
      "129.05",
      "14.9",
      "33.6",
      "July 27, 1906",
      "−11.9",
      "Jan. 31, 1910",
      "13.5",
      "1,507.2",
      "218.5",
      "July 27, 1905",
      "114",
      "9",
      "2",
      "13",
      "96",
      "104",
      "135"
     ],
     [
      "Gensan",
      "April 10, 1904",
      "39.11",
      "127.26",
      "2.7",
      "38.2",
      "June 26, 1904",
      "−19.2",
      "Feb. 11, 1906",
      "10.0",
      "1,549.3",
      "243.0",
      "Sept. 3, 1905",
      "130",
      "9",
      "10",
      "96",
      "101",
      "113",
      "31"
     ],
     [
      "Keijō",
      "October 1, 1907",
      "37.34",
      "126.58",
      "39.0",
      "35.6",
      "Aug. 8, 1909",
      "−21.5",
      "Jan. 13, 1911",
      "10.6",
      "968.7",
      "153.5",
      "July 6, 1908",
      "113",
      "11",
      "12",
      "98",
      "67",
      "104",
      "27"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō",
      "January 1, 1907",
      "39.01",
      "125.41",
      "30.0",
      "35.5",
      "July 24, 1907",
      "−26.7",
      "Jan. 13, 1911",
      "9.0",
      "932.6",
      "167.4",
      "Aug. 19, 1907",
      "109",
      "14",
      "20",
      "118",
      "86",
      "102",
      "18"
     ],
     [
      "Taikō",
      "January 7, 1907",
      "35.50",
      "128.36",
      "39.4",
      "37.8",
      "Aug. 5, 1908",
      "−14.5",
      "Jan. 31, 1910",
      "12.6",
      "119.6",
      "128.2",
      "June 18, 1911",
      "106",
      "10",
      "1",
      "81",
      "75",
      "107",
      "8"
     ],
     [
      "Mokpo",
      "March 25, 1904",
      "34.47",
      "126.20",
      "28.2",
      "34.1",
      "Aug. 6, 1908",
      "−12.5",
      "Jan. 31, 1910",
      "12.9",
      "1,041.8",
      "200.1",
      "July 15, 1907",
      "127",
      "6",
      "13",
      "49",
      "50",
      "138",
      "162"
     ],
     [
      "Jōshin",
      "May 13, 1905",
      "40.40",
      "129.11",
      "4.0",
      "35.5",
      "July 25, 1909",
      "−23.8",
      "Jan. 23, 1911",
      "7.7",
      "686.5",
      "174.3",
      "Sept. 6, 1911",
      "115",
      "5",
      "17",
      "74",
      "87",
      "116",
      "95"
     ],
     [
      "Ryugampo",
      "[?]",
      "39.56",
      "124.22",
      "6.4",
      "33.6",
      "June 23, 1908",
      "−26.3",
      "Feb. 17, 1910",
      "8.1",
      "883.0",
      "164.6",
      "Sept. 1, 1905",
      "101",
      "15",
      "10",
      "91",
      "107",
      "85",
      "133"
     ],
     [
      "Kōryō",
      "October, 1911",
      "37.42",
      "128.48",
      "11.0",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Lists for each of ten meteorological stations its date of establishment, position, barometer height, temperature extremes and mean, precipitation and numbers of days of rain, thunder, fog, frost, clear, cloudy and storm weather.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 10 stations as printed. Units 'm.m.' (printed small above the first row of the Total and Maximum-for-24-hours Quantity columns) are in the column headings.",
   "Row 'Ryugampo', col 'Date of Establishment': last digit of the year is damaged in the scan (looks like 1, i.e. 1901); written 190[?].",
   "Row 'Kōryō' (established October, 1911): all observation columns printed as a dash '—'.",
   "Minus signs printed as '–' with a space before the figure; written '−18.7' etc. Dates 'Aug.19, 1907' printed without a space after 'Aug.', normalised to 'Aug. 19'; 'January1, 1907' similarly spaced.",
   "Fusan Total precipitation '1,507.2' and Taikō '119.6' (less than its 24-hour maximum 128.2) kept as printed; Taikō value looks like a misprint in the source.",
   "No totals printed; no arithmetic checks possible.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0333_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 332",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n332/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0334",
  "images": [
   "p0334"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "258"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "V",
  "title": "Estimate of Revenue of the Government-General for the Fiscal Year 1912 and 1913",
  "caption_extra": "Printed column headings: Sources of Revenue; 1913-14; 1912-13; Comparison (Increase, Decrease); Yen. The printed rows are indented in groups (Taxes and its nine items; Receipts from Government Undertakings and Properties and its items; Miscellaneous Receipts and its items); the order is kept as printed.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Sources of Revenue",
     "1913-14 (Yen)",
     "1912-13 (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Increase (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Decrease (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Revenue",
      "30,106,163",
      "26,732,332",
      "3,373,831",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Taxes",
      "12,485,372",
      "11,347,536",
      "1,137,836",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Land Tax",
      "6,474,045",
      "6,272,619",
      "201,426",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "House Tax",
      "714,144",
      "640,557",
      "73,587",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Urban Building Tax",
      "130,227",
      "128,714",
      "1,513",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Liquor Tax",
      "239,360",
      "210,075",
      "29,285",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Tobacco Tax",
      "259,727",
      "220,553",
      "39,174",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Mining Tax",
      "203,101",
      "193,505",
      "9,596",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Customs Tax",
      "4,325,331",
      "3,540,084",
      "785,247",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Tonnage Tax",
      "95,552",
      "89,944",
      "5,608",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Other Taxes",
      "43,885",
      "51,485",
      "—",
      "7,600"
     ],
     [
      "Stamp Receipts",
      "1,145,658",
      "744,595",
      "401,063",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Cultivated Land",
      "1,160,938",
      "1,271,582",
      "—",
      "110,644"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Government Undertakings and Properties",
      "14,824,557",
      "13,047,468",
      "1,777,089",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Water-works Undertaking",
      "330,582",
      "263,393",
      "67,189",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Text-Books and Calendar Publication",
      "41,842",
      "40,255",
      "1,587",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Printing Office",
      "362,762",
      "408,675",
      "—",
      "45,913"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Ginseng Monopoly",
      "706,860",
      "382,300",
      "324,560",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Salt Manufacture",
      "255,263",
      "214,098",
      "41,165",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Weights and Measures",
      "202,122",
      "186,379",
      "15,743",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Forest Products",
      "108,603",
      "105,702",
      "2,901",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Heijō Coal Mine",
      "924,666",
      "957,770",
      "—",
      "33,104"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Sale of Articles made by Convicts",
      "175,701",
      "169,480",
      "6,221",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Posts, Telegraphs and Telephones",
      "3,320,634",
      "2,917,480",
      "403,154",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Railways",
      "8,224,219",
      "7,334,904",
      "889,315",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Lumber Undertaking",
      "156,713",
      "52,952",
      "103,761",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Rents",
      "14,590",
      "14,080",
      "510",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Miscellaneous Receipts",
      "489,638",
      "321,151",
      "168,487",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Fees",
      "31,851",
      "28,493",
      "3,358",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from State Properties",
      "49,640",
      "31,799",
      "17,841",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Reimbursement and Forfeits",
      "35,481",
      "5,707",
      "29,774",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Fines and Confiscations",
      "20,711",
      "12,200",
      "8,511",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Sundry Receipts from Custom House",
      "53,496",
      "50,623",
      "2,873",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Other Receipts",
      "298,459",
      "192,329",
      "106,130",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Revenue",
      "24,320,809",
      "26,159,877",
      "—",
      "1,839,568"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Sale of Government Real Estate",
      "400,000",
      "—",
      "400,000",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Public Loans",
      "11,414,082",
      "12,596,540",
      "—",
      "1,182,458"
     ],
     [
      "Deficit granted from the Imperial Treasury",
      "10,000,000",
      "12,350,000",
      "—",
      "2,350,000"
     ],
     [
      "Surplus of the Previous Year transferred",
      "2,506,227",
      "1,213,337",
      "1,292,890",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Grand Total",
      "54,426,472",
      "52,892,209",
      "1,534,263",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Statistical table in the Statistics section giving the Government-General's estimated revenue, ordinary and extraordinary, for fiscal 1913-14 compared with 1912-13, with increase and decrease.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 40 as printed.",
   "Checked by python3: Taxes items sum to Taxes and Government Undertakings items sum to their subtotal and Miscellaneous items to Miscellaneous Receipts, in both years; Ordinary Revenue = Taxes + Stamp + Cultivated Land + Government Undertakings + Miscellaneous, both years.",
   "Extraordinary Revenue 1913-14 printed 24,320,809 (re-read at 3x zoom; the printed figure reads 809). Its four items (400,000 + 11,414,082 + 10,000,000 + 2,506,227) sum to 24,320,309, a difference of 500; the Grand Total 54,426,472 equals Ordinary + the sum of items (i.e. 500 less than Ordinary + printed Extraordinary). Kept as printed; apparent misprint in the source. 1912-13 extraordinary and grand totals reconcile.",
   "Grand Total row: 1913-14 and 1912-13 reconcile with Ordinary + Extraordinary only as noted above; Increase 1,534,263 = 54,426,472 - 52,892,209.",
   "Dashes in the original are written as '—'; the Receipts-from-Fees row has a stray printed mark after 'Fees' (ignored).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0334_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 333",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n333/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0335",
  "images": [
   "p0335"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "259"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "VI",
  "title": "Estimate of Expenditure for Fiscal Year 1912 and 1913",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Expenditure",
     "1913-1914 (Yen)",
     "1912-1913 (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Increase (Yen)",
     "Comparison — Decrease (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary :—",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Annual Allowance for Prince Li's Household",
      "1,500,000",
      "1,500,000",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Government-General (Staff Office)",
      "2,884,884",
      "2,937,259",
      "—",
      "52,375"
     ],
     [
      "Law Courts and Prisons",
      "2,579,039",
      "2,733,785",
      "—",
      "154,746"
     ],
     [
      "Police",
      "3,190,137",
      "3,181,961",
      "8,176",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Local Governments",
      "4,025,744",
      "4,210,395",
      "—",
      "184,651"
     ],
     [
      "Schools",
      "337,795",
      "292,337",
      "45,458",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Custom Houses",
      "581,673",
      "570,663",
      "11,010",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Model Station",
      "215,531",
      "209,089",
      "6,442",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō (Pyŏng-yang) Coal Station",
      "789,668",
      "842,427",
      "—",
      "52,759"
     ],
     [
      "Central Laboratory",
      "144,247",
      "114,501",
      "29,746",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Communications",
      "3,337,358",
      "3,145,563",
      "191,795",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Railway Operation",
      "6,662,252",
      "6,217,338",
      "444,914",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Building and Repairs",
      "330,000",
      "328,476",
      "1,524",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Miscellaneous Expenses",
      "236,280",
      "230,630",
      "5,650",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Reimbursement of Loans and Interest to Imperial Treasury",
      "5,079,652",
      "2,387,364",
      "2,692,288",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Grant to Government Hospital & Asylum",
      "400,000",
      "450,000",
      "—",
      "50,000"
     ],
     [
      "Reserve Fund",
      "1,000,000",
      "1,000,000",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "33,294,260",
      "30,351,788",
      "2,942,472",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary :—",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Education",
      "16,012",
      "10,408",
      "5,604",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Encouragement of Industries",
      "395,481",
      "373,498",
      "21,983",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Native Assistant Gendarmery",
      "1,110,391",
      "1,097,365",
      "13,026",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Native Army",
      "146,154",
      "184,789",
      "—",
      "38,635"
     ],
     [
      "Land Survey",
      "2,953,852",
      "2,380,319",
      "573,533",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Subsidies and Grants",
      "2,648,460",
      "2,552,852",
      "95,608",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Payment for Government Shares in Chosen Bank and Fusan Water-works",
      "106,975",
      "790,000",
      "—",
      "683,025"
     ],
     [
      "Building Construction and Repairs",
      "1,262,462",
      "1,845,538",
      "—",
      "583,076"
     ],
     [
      "Civil Engineering",
      "3,966,592",
      "4,027,378",
      "—",
      "60,786"
     ],
     [
      "Railway Construction and Repairs",
      "8,224,028",
      "9,000,000",
      "—",
      "775,972"
     ],
     [
      "Compiling Land Tax Registration Book",
      "33,378",
      "50,000",
      "—",
      "16,622"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō Coal Station, Prospecting Expenses",
      "40,000",
      "40,000",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Forest Cadastre Readjustment",
      "11,711",
      "17,714",
      "—",
      "6,003"
     ],
     [
      "Investigations",
      "160,522",
      "115,560",
      "44,962",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Official Inspection Trip Abroad",
      "30,000",
      "30,000",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Relief Expense",
      "26,194",
      "—",
      "26,194",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Akada River Improvement",
      "—",
      "25,000",
      "—",
      "25,000"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "21,132,212",
      "22,540,421",
      "—",
      "1,408,209"
     ],
     [
      "Grand Total",
      "54,426,472",
      "52,892,209",
      "1,534,263",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Statistical table in the Statistics section giving the Government-General's estimated expenditure, ordinary and extraordinary, for fiscal 1913-14 compared with 1912-13, with increase and decrease; it balances Table V.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 17 ordinary items + Total + 17 extraordinary items + Total + Grand Total, plus 2 sub-heading rows = 40 rows as printed.",
   "Checked by python3: ordinary items sum to the printed Total in both year columns (33,294,260; 30,351,788); extraordinary items sum to printed Total (21,132,212; 22,540,421); Ordinary + Extraordinary = Grand Total in both years. Every item row satisfies 1913-14 minus 1912-13 = Increase minus Decrease. The printed Increase/Decrease on Total rows are net figures (2,942,472 = 33,294,260-30,351,788; 1,408,209 = 22,540,421-21,132,212), not column sums.",
   "Grand Total Increase 1,534,263 = 54,426,472 - 52,892,209 (and matches Table V). The grand totals equal those of Table V."
  ],
  "id": "p0335_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 334",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n334/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0336",
  "images": [
   "p0336"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "260"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "VII",
  "title": "General Condition of Banking Houses (1909-1912)",
  "caption_extra": "* Figures represent the amounts invested in the Peninsula. (printed under the table)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year / Name of Bank",
     "Main Offices",
     "Branch & Detached Offices",
     "Authorized Capital (Yen)",
     "Paid up Capital (Yen)",
     "Government Subsidies — Shares owned by Government (Yen)",
     "Government Subsidies — Loans made (Yen)",
     "Bank-note Issue (Yen)",
     "Debentures issued by Agricultural & Industrial Bank (Yen)",
     "Reserve Funds (Yen)",
     "Amount of Money received during the Current Year (Yen)",
     "Amount of Money paid out during the Current Year (Yen)",
     "Amount of Specie (Yen)",
     "Profit — First Term (Yen)",
     "Profit — Second Term (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1912: Bank of Chosen",
      "1",
      "14",
      "10,000,000",
      "7,500,000",
      "2,250,000",
      "1,200,000",
      "25,550,400",
      "—",
      "53,523",
      "1,030,603,734",
      "1,030,322,067",
      "8,243,058",
      "150,527",
      "205,405"
     ],
     [
      "1912: Agricultural & Industrial Banks",
      "6",
      "36",
      "2,400,000",
      "1,348,710",
      "329,960",
      "1,479,980",
      "—",
      "1,780,000",
      "386,277",
      "302,731,445",
      "302,627,856",
      "595,545",
      "95,681",
      "98,345"
     ],
     [
      "1912: Ordinary Banks",
      "11",
      "26",
      "24,990,000",
      "19,527,500 / * 3,650,000",
      "13,395",
      "541,696",
      "—",
      "—",
      "839,229",
      "618,668,661",
      "618,546,657",
      "1,036,356",
      "273,195",
      "328,124"
     ],
     [
      "1912: Total",
      "18",
      "76",
      "37,390,000",
      "28,376,210 / * 3,650,000",
      "2,593,355",
      "3,221,676",
      "25,550,400",
      "1,780,000",
      "1,279,029",
      "1,952,003,840",
      "1,951,496,580",
      "9,874,959",
      "519,403",
      "631,874"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "15",
      "67",
      "34,500,000",
      "23,241,388 / * 3,650,000",
      "1,859,673",
      "2,609,777",
      "25,006,540",
      "1,870,000",
      "6,839,717",
      "1,543,723,761",
      "1,543,773,306",
      "9,472,144",
      "374,466 / * 1,137",
      "468,788"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "15",
      "61",
      "31,800,000",
      "19,086,500 / * 3,650,000",
      "434,773",
      "2,634,777",
      "20,163,900",
      "960,000",
      "6,979,075",
      "1,069,273,503",
      "1,067,497,326",
      "9,519,888",
      "205,706",
      "335,845 / * 98"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "15",
      "59",
      "31,800,000",
      "18,911,500 / * 4,974,563",
      "434,773",
      "2,644,777",
      "13,439,700",
      "1,050,000",
      "6,219,435",
      "905,419,482",
      "902,964,477",
      "7,743,710",
      "553,901",
      "467,861"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* Figures represent the amounts invested in the Peninsula."
  ],
  "context": "Statistical table in the Statistics section summarising the banking houses of Chosen (Bank of Chosen, Agricultural & Industrial Banks, Ordinary Banks) for 1912, with totals for 1912 compared with 1911, 1910 and 1909.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 7 as printed (3 banks for 1912, 1912 Total, 1911, 1910, 1909); page printed sideways, read from a rotated full-resolution crop.",
   "Row labels combine the printed Year bracket with the bank name. Cells with two printed lines (Paid up Capital; Profit) are written 'main figure / * starred figure'; the starred line is the amount invested in the Peninsula, per the footnote.",
   "Total check by python3: in the 1912 Total row every column (Main Offices, Branch & Detached Offices, Authorized Capital, Paid up Capital main figure, Shares, Loans, Bank-note Issue, Debentures, Reserve Funds, Money received, Money paid out, Specie, Profit first and second term) equals the sum of the three bank rows. Starred 3,650,000 appears on the Ordinary Banks and Total rows only, as printed.",
   "Dashes in the original written '—'. Blank cells in the original: none (the printed dash is used for nil)."
  ],
  "id": "p0336_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 335",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n335/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0337",
  "images": [
   "p0337"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "261"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "VIII",
  "title": "Amount of Bank Notes Issued",
  "caption_extra": "(At the end of December, each year.) Printed sideways; 'Yen' printed small above the first Total figure.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "10 yen (Yen)",
     "5 yen (Yen)",
     "1 yen (Yen)",
     "50 sen (Yen)",
     "20 sen (Yen)",
     "10 sen (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905",
      "4,326,680",
      "2,119,820",
      "810,801",
      "463,004",
      "184,563",
      "220,400",
      "8,125,268"
     ],
     [
      "1906",
      "4,795,000",
      "2,142,500",
      "1,829,500",
      "179,250",
      "114,900",
      "163,250",
      "9,224,400"
     ],
     [
      "1907",
      "5,525,000",
      "3,857,500",
      "3,368,500",
      "17,950",
      "14,800",
      "21,550",
      "12,805,300"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "4,338,900",
      "2,646,800",
      "3,383,800",
      "4,300",
      "4,600",
      "7,500",
      "10,385,900"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "5,592,000",
      "3,015,500",
      "4,819,600",
      "3,070",
      "3,490",
      "6,040",
      "13,439,700"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "8,461,000",
      "3,986,500",
      "7,704,500",
      "2,900",
      "3,300",
      "5,700",
      "20,163,900"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "10,017,000",
      "4,476,500",
      "10,501,700",
      "2,750",
      "3,080",
      "5,510",
      "25,006,540"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "9,616,000",
      "4,730,500",
      "11,192,800",
      "2,660",
      "3,020",
      "5,420",
      "25,550,400"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Statistical table in the Statistics section following the banking tables, giving the bank notes issued in Chosen at the end of December of each year 1905-1912 by denomination.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed; all read from crops of full/p0337.jpg rotated 90 degrees clockwise.",
   "Total check: the six denominations add up to the printed Total in all 8 rows."
  ],
  "id": "p0337_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 336",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n336/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0338",
  "images": [
   "p0338"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "262"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "IX",
  "title": "Amount of Reserves Provided for Bank Notes",
  "caption_extra": "(At the end of December, each year.) Printed sideways. Dash cells are printed as an em dash.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Specie Reserves — Korean Gold Coin",
     "Specie Reserves — Japanese Gold Coin",
     "Specie Reserves — Bank notes issued by Bank of Japan",
     "Specie Reserves — Bullion, Gold and Silver",
     "Specie Reserves — Total",
     "Securities Reserves — Bonds issued by Ex-Korean Government",
     "Securities Reserves — Bonds issued by Japanese Government",
     "Securities Reserves — Certificates issued by Japanese Government",
     "Securities Reserves — Debentures issued by Agricultural and Industrial Bank in Korea",
     "Securities Reserves — Commercial Bills",
     "Securities Reserves — Other Certificates and Bills",
     "Securities Reserves — Total",
     "Grand Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905",
      "—",
      "38,000",
      "2,790,000",
      "—",
      "2,828,000",
      "—",
      "2,248,000",
      "2,419,267",
      "—",
      "—",
      "630,000",
      "5,297,267",
      "8,125,267"
     ],
     [
      "1906",
      "90,000",
      "36,000",
      "3,140,000",
      "—",
      "3,266,000",
      "276,000",
      "2,248,000",
      "2,814,400",
      "—",
      "—",
      "630,000",
      "5,958,400",
      "9,224,400"
     ],
     [
      "1907",
      "876,506",
      "71,000",
      "3,635,000",
      "—",
      "4,582,506",
      "276,600",
      "3,013,000",
      "3,962,054",
      "—",
      "—",
      "971,740",
      "8,222,794",
      "12,805,300"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "943,500",
      "71,500",
      "2,085,000",
      "404,673",
      "3,504,673",
      "276,000",
      "1,673,000",
      "3,806,492",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1,125,735",
      "6,881,227",
      "10,385,900"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "1,443,500",
      "78,000",
      "3,525,000",
      "—",
      "5,046,500",
      "—",
      "4,888,965",
      "3,504,235",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "8,393,200",
      "13,439,700"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "—",
      "2,022,750",
      "5,003,000",
      "—",
      "7,025,750",
      "—",
      "4,486,155",
      "7,616,825",
      "63,849",
      "—",
      "971,321",
      "13,138,150",
      "20,163,900"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "—",
      "1,979,990",
      "4,857,000",
      "2,000,000",
      "8,836,990",
      "—",
      "8,436,900",
      "4,711,502",
      "63,849",
      "857,799",
      "2,099,500",
      "16,169,550",
      "25,006,540"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "—",
      "1,978,000",
      "5,084,000",
      "1,704,619",
      "8,766,620",
      "—",
      "6,890,225",
      "9,211,502",
      "63,849",
      "618,204",
      "—",
      "16,783,780",
      "25,550,400"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Statistical table following the bank-note issue table, showing the specie and securities reserves held against the bank notes at the end of December of each year 1905-1912.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed; read from crops of full/p0338.jpg rotated 90 degrees clockwise.",
   "Printed dashes (nil) are written as the em dash as printed.",
   "Printed stray mark after '1911' in the Year column (1911'), ignored.",
   "Specie totals reconcile in 7 of 8 rows; 1912: parts add to 8,766,619, printed 8,766,620 (kept as printed).",
   "Securities totals reconcile in 6 of 8 rows: 1906 parts add to 5,968,400, printed 5,958,400 (re-read, clearly 5,958,400); 1907 parts add to 8,223,394, printed 8,222,794 (kept as printed; the 1907 Bonds issued by Ex-Korean Government figure printed 276,600 versus 276,000 in neighbouring years).",
   "Grand Total = specie total + securities total in all 8 rows; 1905 Grand Total printed 8,125,267 whereas Table VIII prints 8,125,268 (kept as printed).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0338_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 337",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n337/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0339",
  "images": [
   "p0339"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "263"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "X",
  "title": "Foreign Trade for Nine Years",
  "caption_extra": "(1905-1913) Printed sideways; 'Yen' printed small above the first Total figure.",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Exports (Yen)",
     "Imports (Yen)",
     "Total (Yen)",
     "Excess — Exports",
     "Excess — Imports",
     "Gold and Silver — Exports",
     "Gold and Silver — Imports",
     "Gold and Silver — Excess of Exports"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905",
      "7,916,571",
      "32,971,852",
      "40,888,423",
      "—",
      "25,055,281",
      "5,515,967",
      "1,151,322",
      "4,364,645"
     ],
     [
      "1906",
      "8,902,387",
      "30,291,445",
      "39,193,832",
      "—",
      "21,389,058",
      "6,057,552",
      "1,329,642",
      "4,727,910"
     ],
     [
      "1907",
      "16,973,574",
      "41,387,540",
      "538,361,114",
      "—",
      "24,413,966",
      "5,547,243",
      "1,992,186",
      "3,555,057"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "14,113,310",
      "41,025,523",
      "55,138,833",
      "—",
      "26,912,213",
      "5,016,686",
      "3,247,881",
      "1,768,805"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "16,248,888",
      "36,648,770",
      "52,897,658",
      "—",
      "20,399,882",
      "6,959,349",
      "921,125",
      "6,038,224"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "19,913,843",
      "39,782,756",
      "59,696,599",
      "—",
      "19,868,913",
      "9,183,676",
      "1,876,120",
      "7,307,556"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "18,856,955",
      "54,087,682",
      "72,944,637",
      "—",
      "35,230,727",
      "12,857,023",
      "4,739,245",
      "8,117,778"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "20,985,617",
      "67,115,447",
      "88,101,064",
      "—",
      "46,129,830",
      "10,124,232",
      "1,472,528",
      "8,651,704"
     ],
     [
      "1913",
      "30,878,944",
      "71,580,247",
      "102,459,191",
      "—",
      "40,701,303",
      "10,944,013",
      "202,099",
      "10,741,914"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Statistical table opening the foreign-trade statistics, giving exports, imports, their total, the excess of imports and the gold and silver trade for each year 1905-1913.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 9 as printed; read from crops of full/p0339.jpg rotated 90 degrees clockwise.",
   "Total (bold) 1907 printed '538,361,114' (extra digit as printed; exports + imports = 58,361,114); kept as printed, not corrected.",
   "Total 1908 '55,138,833' and 1909 '52,897,658': the bold 3/8 glyphs were ambiguous (1908 third digit of the middle group, 1909 last digit); the 3-vs-8 rule applied, exports + imports reconcile only with 8 in both.",
   "All other Totals equal exports + imports; Excess Imports = imports - exports and Gold and Silver Excess of Exports = exports - imports in all 9 rows.",
   "Printed dashes in Excess — Exports are written as the em dash.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0339_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 338",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n338/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0340",
  "images": [
   "p0340"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "264"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XI",
  "title": "Foreign Trade, According to Countries",
  "caption_extra": "(1907—1913)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Country",
     "Item",
     "Value (Yen) — 1907",
     "Value (Yen) — 1908",
     "Value (Yen) — 1909",
     "Value (Yen) — 1910",
     "Value (Yen) — 1911",
     "Value (Yen) — 1912",
     "Value (Yen) — 1913",
     "Percentage — 1907",
     "Percentage — 1908",
     "Percentage — 1909",
     "Percentage — 1910",
     "Percentage — 1911",
     "Percentage — 1912",
     "Percentage — 1913"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Japan",
      "Exports",
      "12,948,247",
      "10,963,353",
      "12,081,738",
      "15,378,643",
      "13,340,551",
      "15,369,009",
      "25,313,897",
      "76.3",
      "77.7",
      "74.4",
      "77.2",
      "70.7",
      "73.2",
      "82.0"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Imports",
      "28,293,381",
      "24,040,465",
      "21,852,245",
      "25,348,085",
      "34,058,434",
      "40,756,013",
      "40,429,055",
      "68.4",
      "58.6",
      "59.6",
      "63.7",
      "63.0",
      "60.8",
      "56.5"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Total",
      "41,241,628",
      "35,003,818",
      "33,933,983",
      "40,726,728",
      "47,398,985",
      "56,125,022",
      "65,742,952",
      "70.7",
      "63.5",
      "64.2",
      "68.2",
      "65.0",
      "63.8",
      "64.2"
     ],
     [
      "China",
      "Exports",
      "3,219,982",
      "2,247,458",
      "3,203,461",
      "3,025,836",
      "3,009,012",
      "4,058,164",
      "4,183,561",
      "19.0",
      "15.9",
      "19.7",
      "15.2",
      "16.0",
      "19.4",
      "13.5"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Imports",
      "5,577,628",
      "4,882,246",
      "4,473,209",
      "3,845,274",
      "5,442,443",
      "7,027,454",
      "9,764,567",
      "13.5",
      "11.9",
      "12.2",
      "09.7",
      "10.1",
      "10.5",
      "13.6"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Total",
      "8,797,610",
      "7,129,704",
      "7,676,670",
      "6,871,110",
      "8,451,455",
      "11,085,618",
      "13,948,128",
      "15.1",
      "12.9",
      "14.5",
      "11.5",
      "11.6",
      "12.6",
      "13.6"
     ],
     [
      "Asiatic Russia",
      "Exports",
      "787,342",
      "772,772",
      "784,528",
      "1,155,357",
      "1,510,940",
      "1,245,430",
      "1,010,302",
      "04.6",
      "05.5",
      "04.8",
      "05.8",
      "08.0",
      "05.9",
      "03.3"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Imports",
      "67,382",
      "45,234",
      "44,404",
      "17,970",
      "49,368",
      "73,374",
      "63,972",
      "00.1",
      "00.1",
      "00.1",
      "00.0",
      "00.1",
      "00.1",
      "00.1"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Total",
      "854,724",
      "818,006",
      "828,932",
      "1,173,327",
      "1,560,308",
      "1,318,804",
      "1,074,274",
      "01.5",
      "01.5",
      "01.6",
      "02.0",
      "02.1",
      "01.5",
      "01.0"
     ],
     [
      "Great Britain",
      "Exports",
      "10,843",
      "5,746",
      "50,126",
      "24,719",
      "1,217",
      "197,742",
      "234,618",
      "00.1",
      "00.0",
      "00.3",
      "00.1",
      "00.0",
      "01.0",
      "00.8"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Imports",
      "4,210,779",
      "6,781,715",
      "6,478,224",
      "6,226,524",
      "7,923,505",
      "9,802,015",
      "7,545,411",
      "10.2",
      "16.5",
      "17.7",
      "15.7",
      "14.6",
      "14.7",
      "10.5"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Total",
      "4,221,622",
      "6,787,461",
      "6,528,350",
      "6,251,243",
      "7,924,722",
      "9,999,757",
      "7,780,029",
      "07.2",
      "12.3",
      "12.3",
      "10.5",
      "10.9",
      "11.4",
      "07.6"
     ],
     [
      "United States",
      "Exports",
      "2,177",
      "45,106",
      "68,978",
      "304,867",
      "953,344",
      "95,552",
      "89,600",
      "00.0",
      "00.3",
      "00.4",
      "01.5",
      "05.1",
      "00.5",
      "00.3"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Imports",
      "2,918,940",
      "4,194,529",
      "2,396,975",
      "3,204,668",
      "4,260,903",
      "6,459,891",
      "7,849,623",
      "07.1",
      "10.3",
      "06.5",
      "08.1",
      "07.9",
      "09.6",
      "11.0"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Total",
      "2,921,117",
      "4,239,635",
      "2,465,953",
      "3,509,535",
      "5,214,247",
      "6,555,443",
      "7,939,223",
      "05.0",
      "07.7",
      "04.7",
      "05.9",
      "07.2",
      "07.4",
      "07.7"
     ],
     [
      "Other Countries",
      "Exports",
      "4,983",
      "78,875",
      "60,057",
      "24,421",
      "41,891",
      "19,720",
      "46,966",
      "00.0",
      "00.5",
      "00.4",
      "00.2",
      "20.0",
      "00.0",
      "00.1"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Imports",
      "319,430",
      "1,081,334",
      "1,403,713",
      "1,140,235",
      "2,353,029",
      "2,996,700",
      "5,927,619",
      "00.7",
      "02.6",
      "03.9",
      "02.8",
      "4.4",
      "04.3",
      "08.3"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Total",
      "324,413",
      "1,160,209",
      "1,463,770",
      "1,164,656",
      "2,394,920",
      "3,016,420",
      "5,974,585",
      "00.5",
      "02.1",
      "02.7",
      "01.9",
      "32.0",
      "03.3",
      "05.9"
     ],
     [
      "Grand Total",
      "Exports",
      "16,973,574",
      "14,113,310",
      "16,248,888",
      "19,913,843",
      "18,856,955",
      "20,985,617",
      "30,878,944",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Imports",
      "41,387,540",
      "41,025,523",
      "36,648,770",
      "39,782,756",
      "54,087,682",
      "67,115,447",
      "71,580,247",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0"
     ],
     [
      "",
      "Total",
      "58,361,114",
      "55,138,833",
      "52,897,658",
      "59,696,599",
      "72,944,637",
      "88,101,064",
      "102,459,191",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0",
      "100.0"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Table XI in the statistical appendix gives the foreign trade of Chosen by country (Japan, China, Asiatic Russia, Great Britain, United States, other countries) for 1907-1913, in yen and as percentages of the grand totals.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Printed sideways; rotated for reading. Rows: 21 (7 country groups x Exports/Imports/Total). Country name printed once per group, written on the Exports row only.",
   "Percentage columns printed with leading zeros (e.g. 04.6) and kept as printed; Other Countries 1911 shows '20.0', '4.4', '32.0' as printed (no leading zero on 4.4).",
   "Grand Total percentage rows all printed 100.0.",
   "Unit (Yen) assumed from Table X heading; no unit printed on this page.",
   "Checks: all reconcile: Exports+Imports=Total for every country and year, and country sums equal Grand Total for every year."
  ],
  "id": "p0340_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 339",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n339/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0341",
  "images": [
   "p0341"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "265"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XII",
  "title": "Number and Tonnage of Vessels Entered",
  "caption_extra": "(1905—1913)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Steamers — No.",
     "Steamers — Tons",
     "Sailing Vessels of European type — No.",
     "Sailing Vessels of European type — Tons",
     "Junks — No.",
     "Junks — Tons",
     "Total — No.",
     "Total — Tons",
     "Percentage of Increase"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905",
      "5,244",
      "1,883,051",
      "1,122",
      "64,538",
      "3,583",
      "53,035",
      "9,949",
      "2,000,624",
      "100"
     ],
     [
      "1906",
      "5,549",
      "2,661,190",
      "969",
      "54,875",
      "3,756",
      "51,444",
      "10,274",
      "2,767,509",
      "138"
     ],
     [
      "1907",
      "5,605",
      "2,965,210",
      "1,121",
      "55,015",
      "4,344",
      "68,446",
      "11,070",
      "3,088,671",
      "154"
     ],
     [
      "1908",
      "3,750",
      "2,884,457",
      "828",
      "40,421",
      "3,933",
      "55,420",
      "8,511",
      "2,980,298",
      "149"
     ],
     [
      "1909",
      "3,803",
      "2,957,085",
      "894",
      "36,203",
      "3,186",
      "40,760",
      "7,883",
      "3,034,048",
      "152"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "4,169",
      "3,211,350",
      "1,057",
      "43,968",
      "3,099",
      "41,154",
      "8,325",
      "3,296,472",
      "165"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "4,219",
      "3,464,934",
      "1,793",
      "66,559",
      "3,940",
      "58,524",
      "9,952",
      "3,590,011",
      "179"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "4,182",
      "3,735,892",
      "1,870",
      "63,058",
      "4,618",
      "89,403",
      "10,670",
      "3,888,353",
      "194"
     ],
     [
      "1913",
      "4,187",
      "3,942,119",
      "1,699",
      "59,122",
      "4,094",
      "75,742",
      "9,980",
      "4,076,983",
      "204"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Table XII in the statistical appendix gives the number and tonnage of steamers, European-type sailing vessels and junks entering Korean ports in 1905-1913, with the index of increase over 1905.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Printed sideways; rotated for reading. Rows: 9 as printed.",
   "Totals check: No. totals equal the sum of the three vessel classes for every year; Tons totals too except 1911: steamers 3,464,934 + sailing 66,559 + junks 58,524 = 3,590,017, printed total 3,590,011 (kept as printed; component figures re-read at enlargement). Percentage of Increase not checked.",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0341_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 340",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n340/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0342",
  "images": [
   "p0342"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "266"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XIII",
  "title": "Statistics of Posts and Parcels",
  "caption_extra": "(Ending March, each year)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Japanese Fiscal Year",
     "Ordinary Mail Matter — No. of Offices open to Public",
     "Ordinary Mail Matter — Delivered",
     "Ordinary Mail Matter — Collected",
     "Parcels — No. of Offices open to Public",
     "Parcels — Delivered",
     "Parcels — Collected"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905-6",
      "481",
      "22,447,842",
      "20,454,592",
      "144",
      "209,130",
      "77,604"
     ],
     [
      "1906-7",
      "486",
      "32,451,962",
      "31,173,720",
      "282",
      "355,174",
      "157,056"
     ],
     [
      "1907-8",
      "436",
      "33,027,789",
      "31,641,690",
      "268",
      "438,516",
      "228,035"
     ],
     [
      "1908-9",
      "427",
      "37,614,979",
      "35,659,758",
      "275",
      "601,765",
      "362,762"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "438",
      "43,277,820",
      "40,722,812",
      "293",
      "750,967",
      "489,173"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "447",
      "53,181,471",
      "47,083,570",
      "338",
      "928,097",
      "661,625"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "465",
      "63,421,597",
      "54,209,410",
      "465",
      "1,116,352",
      "787,236"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "485",
      "71,739,771",
      "61,725,019",
      "485",
      "1,351,692",
      "982,578"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Table XIII in the statistical appendix gives the number of post offices open to the public and the ordinary mail and parcels delivered and collected in each Japanese fiscal year 1905-6 to 1912-13.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0342_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 341",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n341/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0342",
  "images": [
   "p0342"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "266"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XIV",
  "title": "Money Orders",
  "caption_extra": "(At the end of March, each year.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "No. of Offices open to Public",
     "Domestic Money Orders — Issued (Yen)",
     "Domestic Money Orders — Paid (Yen)",
     "Foreign Money Orders — Issued (Yen)",
     "Foreign Money Orders — Paid (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905-6",
      "109",
      "6,107,902",
      "3,581,123",
      "21,840",
      "25,551"
     ],
     [
      "1906-7",
      "264",
      "10,645,819",
      "6,270,554",
      "22,545",
      "41,779"
     ],
     [
      "1907-8",
      "258",
      "14,383,830",
      "9,574,999",
      "20,158",
      "53,167"
     ],
     [
      "1908-9",
      "272",
      "22,607,990",
      "16,120,371",
      "35,372",
      "55,040"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "290",
      "24,498,779",
      "18,799,689",
      "40,409",
      "64,509"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "334",
      "28,233,886",
      "22,451,489",
      "55,313",
      "77,470"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "463",
      "29,173,756",
      "23,978,756",
      "76,961",
      "110,990"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "484",
      "29,899,304",
      "24,387,150",
      "92,692",
      "126,643"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Table XIV in the statistical appendix gives the post offices open to the public and the value of domestic and foreign money orders issued and paid at the end of March in each fiscal year 1905-6 to 1912-13.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed. Unit 'Yen' printed above the first-row figures only. No totals printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0342_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 341",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n341/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0343",
  "images": [
   "p0343"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "267"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XV",
  "title": "Post Office Savings Banks",
  "caption_extra": "(At the end of March, each year.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "Number of Offices open to Public",
     "Number of Depositors",
     "Amount of Deposit in yen at End of Fiscal Year"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905-6",
      "109",
      "25,808",
      "350,239"
     ],
     [
      "1906-7",
      "264",
      "48,834",
      "835,743"
     ],
     [
      "1907-8",
      "258",
      "59,838",
      "1,159,558"
     ],
     [
      "1908-9",
      "272",
      "80,587",
      "1,675,658"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "290",
      "106,644",
      "2,331,661"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "334",
      "138,986",
      "3,206,465"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "463",
      "223,599",
      "4,365,996"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "484",
      "437,518",
      "5,083,735"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Statistics of the Post Office Savings Banks for the fiscal years 1905-6 to 1912-13, given at the end of March each year, in the Statistics section at the end of the report.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed. Fiscal-year labels printed with dotted leaders (omitted)."
  ],
  "id": "p0343_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 342",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n342/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0343",
  "images": [
   "p0343"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "267"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XVI",
  "title": "Statistics of Telegraphs",
  "caption_extra": "(At the end of March, each year.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "No. of Offices open to Public",
     "Length of Line (Miles)",
     "Length of Wire (Miles)",
     "Number Despatched",
     "No. Received",
     "Number of Messages in transit"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905-6",
      "86",
      "2,883",
      "5,895",
      "804,953",
      "765,335",
      "1,386,915"
     ],
     [
      "1906-7",
      "117",
      "3,048",
      "6,448",
      "1,040,642",
      "994,398",
      "1,916,623"
     ],
     [
      "1907-8",
      "146",
      "3,193",
      "6,783",
      "1,191,209",
      "1,149,378",
      "1,922,436"
     ],
     [
      "1908-9",
      "172",
      "3,215",
      "7,046",
      "1,362,147",
      "1,328,602",
      "2,189,012"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "259",
      "3,360",
      "7,738",
      "1,626,433",
      "1,587,689",
      "2,505,388"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "309",
      "3,390",
      "7,742",
      "2,059,648",
      "2,008,920",
      "3,058,667"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "370",
      "3,432",
      "8,278",
      "2,201,085",
      "2,132,547",
      "3,101,373"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "440",
      "3,940",
      "10,029",
      "2,314,990",
      "2,247,080",
      "3,303,046"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Telegraph statistics (offices, line and wire length, messages) for the fiscal years 1905-6 to 1912-13, at the end of March each year, in the Statistics section at the end of the report.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed. 'Miles' printed small above the first row of Length of Line and Length of Wire; moved into column headings."
  ],
  "id": "p0343_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 342",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n342/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0344",
  "images": [
   "p0344"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "268"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XVII",
  "title": "Statistics of Telephones",
  "caption_extra": "(At the end of March, each year.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "No. of Offices dealing with Telephones",
     "No. of Automatic Telephone Boxes",
     "Length of Lines (Miles)",
     "Length of Wires (Miles)",
     "Number of Users",
     "Number of Messages"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905-6",
      "13",
      "6",
      "78",
      "832",
      "1,065",
      "4,748,307"
     ],
     [
      "1906-7",
      "22",
      "8",
      "129",
      "3,048",
      "2,362",
      "8,498,882"
     ],
     [
      "1907-8",
      "39",
      "15",
      "159",
      "4,050",
      "3,296",
      "11,407,440"
     ],
     [
      "1908-9",
      "64",
      "21",
      "198",
      "5,479",
      "4,031",
      "12,562,851"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "73",
      "27",
      "249",
      "7,793",
      "5,506",
      "16,781,141"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "217",
      "30",
      "304",
      "10,124",
      "6,448",
      "21,260,918"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "278",
      "35",
      "2,469",
      "15,645",
      "8,024",
      "29,071,310"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "354",
      "47",
      "2,629",
      "18,660",
      "8,961",
      "36,417,940"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Telephone statistics (offices, automatic boxes, line and wire length, users, messages) for the fiscal years 1905-6 to 1912-13, at the end of March each year, in the Statistics section at the end of the report.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed. 'Miles' printed small above first row; moved into headings."
  ],
  "id": "p0344_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 343",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n343/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0344",
  "images": [
   "p0344"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "268"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XVIII",
  "title": "Railway Traffic",
  "caption_extra": "(The Fiscal Years 1907-12.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Length of Lines open to Traffic (average) (Mile)",
     "No. of Stations",
     "Rolling Stock — Engines",
     "Rolling Stock — Passenger Cars",
     "Rolling Stock — Freight Cars",
     "No. of Passengers",
     "Quantity of Goods carried — Parcels (Kin)",
     "Quantity of Goods carried — Freight (Tons)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1907-8",
      "637.9",
      "101",
      "104",
      "158",
      "955",
      "2,625,772",
      "6,594,395",
      "391,175"
     ],
     [
      "1908-9",
      "637.9",
      "101",
      "109",
      "159",
      "1,034",
      "2,172,741",
      "7,884,478",
      "737,693"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "636.9",
      "100",
      "109",
      "159",
      "1,036",
      "1,930,442",
      "8,044,876",
      "712,137"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "671.0",
      "105",
      "115",
      "159",
      "1,186",
      "2,024,490",
      "9,057,591",
      "888,723"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "767.6",
      "121",
      "133",
      "191",
      "1,335",
      "2,429,687",
      "10,326,418",
      "1,063,111"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "837.0",
      "131",
      "138",
      "209",
      "1,445",
      "4,399,022",
      "11,984,452",
      "1,105,362"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Railway traffic statistics (line length, stations, rolling stock, passengers, goods carried) for the fiscal years 1907-8 to 1912-13, in the Statistics section at the end of the report.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed. No totals printed. Subtitle printed '(The Fiscal Years 1907-12.)' though the last row is 1912-13. 'Mile' printed small above first row of the length column."
  ],
  "id": "p0344_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 343",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n343/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0344",
  "images": [
   "p0344"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "268"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XIX",
  "title": "Railway Account",
  "caption_extra": "(The Fiscal Years 1907-12.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Receipts from Traffic — Fares (Yen)",
     "Receipts from Traffic — Freight (Yen)",
     "Receipts from Traffic — Miscellaneous Income (Yen)",
     "Receipts from Traffic — Total (Yen)",
     "Operating Expenses (Yen)",
     "Loss (−) or Profit (+) (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1907-8",
      "2,298,900",
      "1,166,271",
      "57,550",
      "3,522,721",
      "3,599,709",
      "− 76,998"
     ],
     [
      "1908-9",
      "2,594,494",
      "1,795,343",
      "114,360",
      "4,504,197",
      "4,685,776",
      "− 181,579"
     ],
     [
      "1909-10",
      "2,302,063",
      "1,842,994",
      "99,147",
      "4,244,204",
      "4,204,206",
      "+ 39,998"
     ],
     [
      "1910-11",
      "2,613,452",
      "2,404,879",
      "124,115",
      "5,142,446",
      "4,804,066",
      "+ 338,380"
     ],
     [
      "1911-12",
      "3,008,391",
      "2,621,465",
      "128,262",
      "5,758,118",
      "5,124,168",
      "+ 633,950"
     ],
     [
      "1912-13",
      "3,820,185",
      "2,816,482",
      "180,596",
      "6,817,263",
      "5,964,395",
      "+ 852,868"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Railway receipts from fares, freight and miscellaneous income against operating expenses, with the resulting loss or profit, for the fiscal years 1907-8 to 1912-13, in the Statistics section at the end of the report.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 6 as printed.",
   "Checks (python3): 1907-8: parts sum 3,522,721 vs total 3,522,721 reconciles; 1907-8: total minus expenses = -76,988 vs printed − 76,998 DOES NOT reconcile; 1908-9: parts sum 4,504,197 vs total 4,504,197 reconciles; 1908-9: total minus expenses = -181,579 vs printed − 181,579 reconciles; 1909-10: parts sum 4,244,204 vs total 4,244,204 reconciles; 1909-10: total minus expenses = 39,998 vs printed + 39,998 reconciles; 1910-11: parts sum 5,142,446 vs total 5,142,446 reconciles; 1910-11: total minus expenses = 338,380 vs printed + 338,380 reconciles; 1911-12: parts sum 5,758,118 vs total 5,758,118 reconciles; 1911-12: total minus expenses = 633,950 vs printed + 633,950 reconciles; 1912-13: parts sum 6,817,263 vs total 6,817,263 reconciles; 1912-13: total minus expenses = 852,868 vs printed + 852,868 reconciles",
   "Subtitle printed '(The Fiscal Years 1907-12.)' though the last row is 1912-13. 'Yen' printed small above first row.",
   "1907-8 Loss: printed 76,998 (re-read at 2x zoom); Total minus Operating Expenses gives 76,988, so the printed figure does not reconcile - kept as printed (probable misprint).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0344_3",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 343",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n343/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0345",
  "images": [
   "p0345"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "269"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XX",
  "title": "Number of Patients Received by Provincial Charity Hospitals",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Name of Hospital",
     "Actual No. of Patients — Japanese",
     "Actual No. of Patients — Korean",
     "Actual No. of Patients — Foreign",
     "Actual No. of Patients — Total",
     "No. of Visits",
     "Average No. of Visits per Day"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Suigen Charity Hospital",
      "3,856",
      "15,253",
      "—",
      "19,109",
      "108,988",
      "297.8"
     ],
     [
      "Seishū Charity Hospital",
      "2,061",
      "8,207",
      "3",
      "10,271",
      "58,874",
      "160.9"
     ],
     [
      "Kōshū Charity Hospital",
      "3,962",
      "19,572",
      "20",
      "23,554",
      "144,471",
      "394.7"
     ],
     [
      "Zenshū Charity Hospital",
      "5,128",
      "17,517",
      "6",
      "22,651",
      "143,822",
      "392.9"
     ],
     [
      "Kōshū Charity Hospital",
      "3,252",
      "10,291",
      "9",
      "13,552",
      "92,585",
      "252.9"
     ],
     [
      "Saishū Charity Hospital",
      "205",
      "832",
      "—",
      "1,037",
      "6,562",
      "79.0"
     ],
     [
      "Taikō Charity Hospital",
      "9,392",
      "13,768",
      "13",
      "23,173",
      "156,219",
      "426.8"
     ],
     [
      "Antō Charity Hospital",
      "97",
      "1,464",
      "—",
      "1,561",
      "8,724",
      "94.8"
     ],
     [
      "Shinshū Charity Hospital",
      "4,062",
      "17,396",
      "—",
      "21,458",
      "134,086",
      "366.3"
     ],
     [
      "Kaishū Charity Hospital",
      "3,645",
      "10,564",
      "3",
      "14,212",
      "121,204",
      "331.1"
     ],
     [
      "Heijō Charity Hospital",
      "11,632",
      "14,088",
      "16",
      "25,736",
      "161,548",
      "441.4"
     ],
     [
      "Gishū Charity Hospital",
      "1,776",
      "8,782",
      "11",
      "10,569",
      "104,363",
      "285.1"
     ],
     [
      "Sosan Charity Hospital",
      "88",
      "534",
      "—",
      "622",
      "3,485",
      "37.9"
     ],
     [
      "Shussen Charity Hospital",
      "1,828",
      "9,323",
      "—",
      "11,151",
      "67,512",
      "184.5"
     ],
     [
      "Köryō Charity Hospital",
      "87",
      "1,421",
      "—",
      "1,508",
      "9,075",
      "70.9"
     ],
     [
      "Kankō Charity Hospital",
      "2,646",
      "17,069",
      "—",
      "19,715",
      "151,050",
      "412.7"
     ],
     [
      "Kyōjō Charity Hospital",
      "1,944",
      "6,667",
      "—",
      "8,611",
      "52,664",
      "143.9"
     ],
     [
      "Kainei Charity Hospital",
      "842",
      "951",
      "9",
      "1,802",
      "15,008",
      "99.4"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "56,503",
      "173,699",
      "90",
      "230,292",
      "1,540,240",
      "4,473.3"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "36,556",
      "170,078",
      "20",
      "206,654",
      "1,396,074",
      "3,824.9"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "10,256",
      "54,825",
      "13",
      "65,094",
      "492,189",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Patients received at each provincial charity hospital in 1912-13 by nationality, with visits and daily average, and totals for 1911 and 1910 for comparison, in the Statistics section at the end of the report.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 18 hospitals + Total + 1911 + 1910 as printed (21 rows).",
   "Checks (python3): Japanese: sum 56,503 vs printed 56,503 reconciles; Korean: sum 173,699 vs printed 173,699 reconciles; Foreign: sum 90 vs printed 90 reconciles; Total: sum 230,292 vs printed 230,292 reconciles; No. of Visits: sum 1,540,240 vs printed 1,540,240 reconciles; Average per day: sum 4473.0 vs printed 4,473.3",
   "Hospital names as printed: two different hospitals both printed 'Kōshū Charity Hospital' (rows 3 and 5); 'Köryō' printed with diaeresis-like mark. Printed dash in Foreign column and in 1910 Average column kept as '—'.",
   "Average per day column: the 18 printed values sum to 4,473.0 vs printed total 4,473.3 (rounding in the source; kept as printed)."
  ],
  "id": "p0345_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 344",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n344/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0346",
  "images": [
   "p0346"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "270"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XXI",
  "title": "Schools Maintained for Japanese",
  "caption_extra": "(At the end of March, each year.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "Fiscal Year",
     "No. of Schools",
     "Number of Students — Male",
     "Number of Students — Female",
     "Number of Students — Total",
     "No. of Teachers",
     "No. of Classes"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Elementary Schools",
      "1907",
      "54",
      "3,996",
      "3,431",
      "7,427",
      "226",
      "198"
     ],
     [
      "Elementary Schools",
      "1908",
      "79",
      "5,321",
      "4,612",
      "9,933",
      "288",
      "250"
     ],
     [
      "Elementary Schools",
      "1909",
      "102",
      "6,712",
      "5,918",
      "12,630",
      "363",
      "321"
     ],
     [
      "Elementary Schools",
      "1910",
      "128",
      "8,347",
      "7,162",
      "15,509",
      "455",
      "382"
     ],
     [
      "Elementary Schools",
      "1911",
      "176",
      "10,179",
      "8,919",
      "19,098",
      "578",
      "497"
     ],
     [
      "Elementary Schools",
      "1912",
      "199",
      "11,630",
      "10,252",
      "21,881",
      "691",
      "584"
     ],
     [
      "Middle School",
      "1907",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Middle School",
      "1908",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Middle School",
      "1909",
      "1",
      "154",
      "—",
      "154",
      "8",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "Middle School",
      "1910",
      "1",
      "205",
      "—",
      "205",
      "21",
      "5"
     ],
     [
      "Middle School",
      "1911",
      "1",
      "346",
      "—",
      "346",
      "28",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "Middle School",
      "1912",
      "1",
      "456",
      "—",
      "456",
      "34",
      "12"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' High Schools",
      "1907",
      "4",
      "—",
      "177",
      "177",
      "32",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' High Schools",
      "1908",
      "4",
      "—",
      "295",
      "295",
      "39",
      "13"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' High Schools",
      "1909",
      "3",
      "—",
      "397",
      "397",
      "37",
      "14"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' High Schools",
      "1910",
      "3",
      "—",
      "515",
      "515",
      "41",
      "17"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' High Schools",
      "1911",
      "3",
      "—",
      "625",
      "625",
      "44",
      "21"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' High Schools",
      "1912",
      "3",
      "—",
      "738",
      "738",
      "48",
      "22"
     ],
     [
      "Commercial Schools",
      "1907",
      "1",
      "100",
      "—",
      "100",
      "10",
      "4"
     ],
     [
      "Commercial Schools",
      "1908",
      "1",
      "84",
      "—",
      "84",
      "10",
      "4"
     ],
     [
      "Commercial Schools",
      "1909",
      "2",
      "143",
      "—",
      "143",
      "20",
      "8"
     ],
     [
      "Commercial Schools",
      "1910",
      "2",
      "170",
      "—",
      "170",
      "16",
      "7"
     ],
     [
      "Commercial Schools",
      "1911",
      "3",
      "313",
      "—",
      "313",
      "30",
      "13"
     ],
     [
      "Commercial Schools",
      "1912",
      "4",
      "352",
      "—",
      "352",
      "34",
      "14"
     ],
     [
      "Other Schools",
      "1907",
      "1",
      "38",
      "—",
      "38",
      "10",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "Other Schools",
      "1908",
      "1",
      "28",
      "—",
      "28",
      "17",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "Other Schools",
      "1909",
      "1",
      "30",
      "—",
      "30",
      "20",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "Other Schools",
      "1910",
      "6",
      "225",
      "34",
      "259",
      "40",
      "16"
     ],
     [
      "Other Schools",
      "1911",
      "4",
      "233",
      "58",
      "251",
      "35",
      "13"
     ],
     [
      "Other Schools",
      "1912",
      "7",
      "326",
      "102",
      "428",
      "47",
      "24"
     ],
     [
      "Kindergarten",
      "1907",
      "6",
      "277",
      "233",
      "510",
      "13",
      "13"
     ],
     [
      "Kindergarten",
      "1908",
      "6",
      "270",
      "263",
      "533",
      "14",
      "13"
     ],
     [
      "Kindergarten",
      "1909",
      "7",
      "271",
      "244",
      "515",
      "21",
      "13"
     ],
     [
      "Kindergarten",
      "1910",
      "9",
      "305",
      "301",
      "606",
      "19",
      "18"
     ],
     [
      "Kindergarten",
      "1911",
      "8",
      "304",
      "310",
      "614",
      "17",
      "17"
     ],
     [
      "Kindergarten",
      "1912",
      "9",
      "371",
      "306",
      "677",
      "20",
      "19"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1907",
      "66",
      "4,411",
      "3,841",
      "8,252",
      "291",
      "225"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1908",
      "91",
      "5,703",
      "5,170",
      "10,873",
      "368",
      "281"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1909",
      "115",
      "7,310",
      "6,559",
      "13,869",
      "469",
      "360"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1910",
      "149",
      "9,252",
      "8,012",
      "17,264",
      "592",
      "446"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1911",
      "195",
      "11,375",
      "9,912",
      "21,287",
      "732",
      "570"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1912",
      "224",
      "13,135",
      "11,398",
      "24,532",
      "874",
      "675"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Statistics appendix table giving, for 1907 to 1912, the number of schools, students, teachers and classes of each type of school maintained for Japanese residents in Chosen.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 42 as printed (7 groups x 6 fiscal years).",
   "Read from full-resolution crops of full/p0346.jpg (four row chunks, each with the column heading strip).",
   "Printed '—' written as '—' as in the original; Girls' High Schools 'Male' column and Middle School/Commercial/Other Schools 'Female' dashes as printed.",
   "Checks: Male+Female=Total in all 42 rows: [('MF', ['Elementary Schools', '1912']), ('MF', ['Other Schools', '1911']), ('MF', ['Total', '1912'])]. Total block = sum of the six school types in every column and year: [('col', 1909, 2, 116, '115'), ('col', 1910, 7, 445, '446'), ('col', 1911, 5, 21247, '21,287'), ('col', 1912, 2, 223, '224')]",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0346_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 345",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n345/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0347",
  "images": [
   "p0347"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "271"
  ],
  "chapter": "Statistical Tables",
  "table_no": "XXII",
  "title": "General Statistics of Schools for Koreans Maintained by Governments and Others",
  "caption_extra": "(At the end of March, each year.)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Name of School",
     "Year",
     "Class",
     "No. of Schools",
     "No. of Students — Male",
     "No. of Students — Female",
     "No. of Students — Total",
     "No. of Teachers — Japanese",
     "No. of Teachers — Korean",
     "No. of Teachers — Total",
     "No. of Classes"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1907",
      "Public",
      "50",
      "4,615",
      "—",
      "4,615",
      "52",
      "172",
      "224",
      "129"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1907",
      "Private",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1908",
      "Public",
      "50",
      "8,085",
      "130",
      "8,225",
      "63",
      "233",
      "296",
      "212"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1908",
      "Private",
      "48",
      "2,529",
      "—",
      "2,529",
      "3",
      "80",
      "83",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1909",
      "Public",
      "90",
      "12,049",
      "546",
      "12,595",
      "100",
      "362",
      "462",
      "332"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1909",
      "Private",
      "44",
      "2,855",
      "—",
      "2,855",
      "5",
      "107",
      "112",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1910",
      "Public",
      "101",
      "13,836",
      "1,146",
      "14,982",
      "123",
      "421",
      "544",
      "404"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1910",
      "Private",
      "72",
      "5,011",
      "128",
      "5,139",
      "42",
      "162",
      "205",
      "103"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1911",
      "Public",
      "236",
      "26,224",
      "2,384",
      "28,608",
      "292",
      "791",
      "1,083",
      "756"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1911",
      "Private",
      "74",
      "4,477",
      "260",
      "4,737",
      "67",
      "145",
      "212",
      "173"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1912",
      "Public",
      "341",
      "37,948",
      "3,115",
      "41,063",
      "396",
      "1,076",
      "1,472",
      "1,100"
     ],
     [
      "Common Schools",
      "1912",
      "Private",
      "24",
      "1,774",
      "725",
      "2,499",
      "41",
      "73",
      "114",
      "64"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Common Schools (High School)",
      "1907",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "116",
      "—",
      "116",
      "5",
      "10",
      "15",
      "5"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Common Schools (High School)",
      "1908",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "158",
      "—",
      "158",
      "5",
      "11",
      "16",
      "6"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Common Schools (High School)",
      "1909",
      "Public",
      "2",
      "248",
      "—",
      "248",
      "13",
      "14",
      "27",
      "8"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Common Schools (High School)",
      "1910",
      "Public",
      "2",
      "227",
      "—",
      "227",
      "16",
      "11",
      "27",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Common Schools (High School)",
      "1910",
      "Private",
      "1",
      "58",
      "—",
      "58",
      "3",
      "4",
      "7",
      "2"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Common Schools (High School)",
      "1911",
      "Public",
      "2",
      "795",
      "—",
      "795",
      "43",
      "17",
      "60",
      "24"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Common Schools (High School)",
      "1911",
      "Private",
      "1",
      "66",
      "—",
      "66",
      "3",
      "6",
      "9",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Common Schools (High School)",
      "1912",
      "Public",
      "2",
      "777",
      "—",
      "777",
      "47",
      "17",
      "64",
      "22"
     ],
     [
      "Higher Common Schools (High School)",
      "1912",
      "Private",
      "1",
      "74",
      "—",
      "74",
      "4",
      "3",
      "7",
      "4"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' Higher Common Schools",
      "1909",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "—",
      "162",
      "162",
      "4",
      "3",
      "7",
      "4"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' Higher Common Schools",
      "1909",
      "Private",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' Higher Common Schools",
      "1910",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "—",
      "175",
      "175",
      "7",
      "5",
      "12",
      "5"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' Higher Common Schools",
      "1910",
      "Private",
      "1",
      "—",
      "219",
      "219",
      "7",
      "6",
      "13",
      "7"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' Higher Common Schools",
      "1911",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "—",
      "126",
      "126",
      "10",
      "3",
      "13",
      "5"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' Higher Common Schools",
      "1911",
      "Private",
      "1",
      "—",
      "84",
      "84",
      "5",
      "4",
      "9",
      "5"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' Higher Common Schools",
      "1912",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "—",
      "116",
      "116",
      "15",
      "5",
      "20",
      "5"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' Higher Common Schools",
      "1912",
      "Private",
      "2",
      "—",
      "118",
      "118",
      "11",
      "12",
      "23",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools",
      "1909",
      "Public",
      "4",
      "154",
      "—",
      "154",
      "4",
      "4",
      "8",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools",
      "1909",
      "Private",
      "3",
      "152",
      "—",
      "152",
      "15",
      "15",
      "30",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools",
      "1910",
      "Public",
      "15",
      "916",
      "—",
      "916",
      "56",
      "28",
      "84",
      "22"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools",
      "1910",
      "Private",
      "5",
      "250",
      "—",
      "250",
      "18",
      "11",
      "29",
      "12"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools",
      "1910",
      "Public",
      "4",
      "145",
      "—",
      "145",
      "8",
      "5",
      "13",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools",
      "1911",
      "Public",
      "17",
      "1,073",
      "—",
      "1,073",
      "73",
      "29",
      "102",
      "34"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools",
      "1911",
      "Private",
      "1",
      "107",
      "—",
      "107",
      "5",
      "2",
      "7",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools",
      "1912",
      "Public",
      "16",
      "1,000",
      "—",
      "1,000",
      "60",
      "25",
      "85",
      "33"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Schools",
      "1912",
      "Private",
      "1",
      "132",
      "—",
      "132",
      "6",
      "1",
      "7",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "Special School (Law School)",
      "1907",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "106",
      "—",
      "106",
      "—",
      "6",
      "6",
      "2"
     ],
     [
      "Special School (Law School)",
      "1908",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "121",
      "—",
      "121",
      "6",
      "4",
      "10",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "Special School (Law School)",
      "1909",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "138",
      "—",
      "138",
      "10",
      "11",
      "21",
      "4"
     ],
     [
      "Special School (Law School)",
      "1910",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "116",
      "—",
      "116",
      "11",
      "12",
      "23",
      "4"
     ],
     [
      "Special School (Law School)",
      "1911",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "64",
      "—",
      "64",
      "21",
      "2",
      "23",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "Special School (Law School)",
      "1912",
      "Public",
      "1",
      "67",
      "—",
      "67",
      "15",
      "1",
      "16",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1907",
      "Public",
      "60",
      "5,315",
      "—",
      "5,315",
      "72",
      "224",
      "292",
      "160"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1907",
      "Private",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1908",
      "Public",
      "58",
      "8,974",
      "130",
      "9,104",
      "92",
      "280",
      "368",
      "246"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1908",
      "Private",
      "48",
      "2,529",
      "—",
      "2,529",
      "—",
      "80",
      "80",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1909",
      "Public",
      "100",
      "13,215",
      "708",
      "13,923",
      "152",
      "428",
      "580",
      "376"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1909",
      "Private",
      "48",
      "3,007",
      "—",
      "3,007",
      "20",
      "122",
      "142",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1910",
      "Public",
      "126",
      "15,774",
      "1,321",
      "17,095",
      "241",
      "511",
      "748",
      "[?]"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1910",
      "Private",
      "79",
      "5,319",
      "347",
      "5,666",
      "70",
      "184",
      "254",
      "124"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1911",
      "Public",
      "257",
      "28,156",
      "2,510",
      "30,666",
      "439",
      "842",
      "1,281",
      "822"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1911",
      "Private",
      "77",
      "4,650",
      "344",
      "4,994",
      "80",
      "157",
      "237",
      "184"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1912",
      "Public",
      "361",
      "39,789",
      "3,231",
      "49,023",
      "533",
      "1,124",
      "1,657",
      "1,163"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "1912",
      "Private",
      "28",
      "1,980",
      "843",
      "2,823",
      "62",
      "89",
      "151",
      "80"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Statistics appendix table giving, for 1907 to 1912, the number of public and private schools for Koreans by type, with their students, Japanese and Korean teachers and classes.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Rows: 56 as printed (Common Schools 12, Higher Common Schools 9, Girls' Higher Common Schools 8, Industrial Schools 9, Special School (Law School) 6, Total 12). The 'Class' column holds the Public/Private label printed beside each year; years where only Public is printed have one row. Industrial Schools shows year 1910 twice (once with Public and Private, once with Public only), as printed.",
   "Read from full-resolution crops of full/p0347.jpg: six row chunks (one per school group) with the heading strip, plus enlarged crops of the Total block.",
   "Unreadable: Total, 1910 Public, 'No. of Classes' — printed '433' or '483' (middle digit blotted, 3 vs 8); not settled by any printed total, so written [?].",
   "Checks, Male+Female=Total in students: all rows reconcile except Common Schools 1908 Public (8,085+130=8,215, printed 8,225) and Total 1912 Public (39,789+3,231=43,020, printed 49,023). Teachers Japanese+Korean=Total: all reconcile except Common 1910 Private (42+162=204, printed 205), Total 1907 Public (72+224=296, printed 292), Total 1908 Public (92+280=372, printed 368), Total 1910 Public (241+511=752, printed 748). All kept as printed.",
   "Total block versus the sum of the five school groups: 1907-1910 Public Total rows are larger than the sums of the listed groups (e.g. 1907 Public schools 60 vs 52 listed), so the Total evidently includes schools not listed in the table; not reconcilable. 1911 Public and Private, 1912 Private and 1909-1912 Private reconcile in every column except 1908 Private Teachers (listed 3 Japanese / 83 total, Total row prints — / 80) and 1910 Private Korean teachers (listed 183, printed 184). 1912 Public: listed groups sum to 39,792 male (printed 39,789) and 43,023 students (printed 49,023); all other 1911 and 1912 Public columns reconcile with the listed groups.",
   "Printed '341' (Common Schools 1912 Public, schools) has a damaged final 1; read as 341. Special School 1907 Japanese teachers is '—' with a stray dot to its left.",
   "Total block No. of Schools: second and third readers read 58 (first had 56).",
   "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed."
  ],
  "id": "p0347_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 346",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191213/page/n346/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 }
]