[ { "image": "p0017", "images": [ "p0017" ], "printed_pages": [ "ix" ], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "Names of Provinces and Principal Cities, Towns, Districts, Mountains, Rivers, Islands, and Bays According to Japanese and Korean Pronunciation", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Provinces", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Chūsei-dō", "Chyung-chyong-Tō" ], [ "Heian-dō", "Pyŏng-an „" ], [ "Keiki-dō", "Kyong-geui „" ], [ "Keishō-dō", "Kyong-sang „" ], [ "Kōgen-dō", "Kang-uon „" ], [ "Kwōkai-dō", "Hoang-hai „" ], [ "Kankyō-dō", "Ham-gyong „" ], [ "Zenra-dō", "Chyol-la „" ] ] }, { "label": "Places where Provincial Government is Located", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Gishū", "Wi-jū" ], [ "Heijō", "Pyŏng-yang" ], [ "Kaishū", "Hai-jū" ], [ "Kankō", "Ham-heung" ], [ "Keijō", "Seoul" ], [ "Kwōshū", "Koang-jyu" ], [ "Koshū", "Kong-jyu" ], [ "Kyōjō", "Kyong-syong" ], [ "Seishū", "Chyong-jyū" ], [ "Shinshū", "Chin-jyū" ], [ "Shunsen", "Chyung-chyon" ], [ "Taikyū", "Tai-kū" ], [ "Zenshū", "Chyong-jyū" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Seaports", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Chinnampo", "Chinnampo" ], [ "Fusan", "Pusan" ], [ "Genzan", "Won-san" ], [ "Jinsen", "Chemulpo" ], [ "Jōshin", "Syong-jin" ], [ "Kunsan", "Kunsan" ], [ "Masan (Masampo)", "Masampo" ], [ "Mokpo", "Mokpo" ], [ "Seishin", "Chyong-jin" ], [ "Shin-gishū", "Shin-wijū" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Districts", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Hekido", "Pyok-dong" ], [ "Junsen", "Syun-chyon" ], [ "Kaijō", "Kai-syong" ], [ "Kwainei", "Hoi-ryong" ], [ "Keikō", "Kyong-heung" ], [ "Kijō", "Ki-syong" ], [ "Kisen", "Heui-chyon" ], [ "Kōzan", "Kap-san" ], [ "Kōshō", "Hū-chyang" ], [ "Maho", "Ma-po" ], [ "Ranan", "Na-nam" ], [ "Roryōshin", "No-ryang-jin" ], [ "Ryūgampo", "Yong-gam-po" ], [ "Ryūzan", "Yong-san" ], [ "Sakushū", "Sak-jyū" ], [ "Seikoshin", "Syo-ho-jin" ], [ "Senzen", "Syon-chyon" ], [ "Shōjō", "Chyang-syong" ], [ "Sozan", "Cho-san" ], [ "Suian", "Syu-an" ], [ "Taiden", "Tai-tyon" ], [ "Tōrai", "Tong-nai" ], [ "Urusan", "Ulsan" ], [ "Unzan", "Unsan" ], [ "Yeitōho", "Yong-dung-po" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Mountains", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Chōhaku-san", "Chyang-paik-san" ], [ "Shōhaku-san", "Syo-paik-san" ], [ "Taihaku-san", "Thai-paik-san" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Rivers", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Daidō", "Tai-dong" ], [ "Kankō", "Han-gang" ], [ "Kinkō", "Keum-gang" ], [ "Oryoku", "Am-nok-kang (Yalu)" ], [ "Rakutō", "Nak-tong-gang" ], [ "Tōman", "Tūman-gang (Tumen)" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Islands", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Kyosai", "Ko-jyei" ], [ "Saishū", "Chyei-jū" ], [ "Utsuryō", "Ul-leung" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Bays", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Chinkai", "Chin-hai" ], [ "Kōryō", "Koang-nyang" ], [ "Yeikō", "Yong-heung" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Front-matter list giving, for provinces and principal places, mountains, rivers, islands and bays, the Japanese and the Korean pronunciation of each name as used in the report.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 71 as printed (Provinces 8, Places where Provincial Government is Located 13, Principal Seaports 10, Principal Districts 25, Principal Mountains 3, Principal Rivers 6, Principal Islands 3, Principal Bays 3).", "Printed as two side-by-side column pairs; the right-hand unheaded list (Kijō to Yeitōho, 20 rows) continues Principal Districts directly after Keikō and is joined to that part.", "Provinces: ditto marks printed as „ after the Korean names; the first row prints 'Chyung-chyong- Tō' in full.", "Seaports row 'Masan(Masampo)': '(Masampo)' printed in small type after Masan.", "Rivers: '(Yalu)' and '(Tumen)' printed in small bold type after the Korean names.", "No figures; no totals." ], "id": "p0017_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 16", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n16/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0018", "images": [ "p0018" ], "printed_pages": [ "x" ], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "Weights, Measures, and Moneys, with English and French Equivalents", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Japan", "Great Britain", "France" ], "rows": [ [ "Ri", "2.4403382 Miles", "3.9272727 Kilomètres" ], [ "Ri (Nautical)", "1.1506873 Miles", "1.8518182 Kilomètres" ], [ "Square Ri", "5.9552506 Square Miles", "15.4234711 Kilomètres Carrés" ], [ "Chō=10 Tan", "2.4507204 Acres", "99.1735537 Ares" ], [ "Tsubo", "3.9538290 Square Yards", "3.3057851 Mètres Carrés" ], [ "Koku=10 To=100 Shō (Liquid)", "39.7033130 Gallons", "1.8039068 Hectolitres" ], [ "„ „ „ „ (Dry)", "4.9629141 Bushels", "" ], [ "„ (Capacity of vessel)", "1/10 of one Ton", "1/10 de Tonne" ], [ "Kwan=1,000 Momme", "8.2673297 lbs. (Avoir.); 10.0471021 „ (Troy)", "3.7500000 Kilogrammes" ], [ "Kin", "1.3227727 lbs. (Avoir.); 1.6075363 „ (Troy)", "6.0000000 Hectogrammes" ], [ "Momme", "2.1164364 Drams (Avoir.); 2.4113045 Dwts. (Troy)", "3.7500000 Grammes" ], [ "Yen=100 Sen", "2s. 0d. 582", "2.583 Francs" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Front-matter conversion table giving the English (Great Britain) and French equivalents of the Japanese units of length, area, capacity, weight and money used in the report.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 Japanese units as printed, laid out as 12 lines (Koku has three lines: Liquid, Dry, Capacity of vessel).", "Koku: the printed France figure 1.8039068 Hectolitres sits on the first Koku line only; the 'Dry' row France cell is empty in the original. 'de Tonne' with 1/10 stands on the third line.", "Where a unit has two British equivalents (Avoir./Troy) they are printed on two lines and joined here with '; '.", "The original has dotted leaders after the unit names and after the British units; omitted. Fractions 1/10 printed as a small stacked fraction.", "'2s. 0d. 582' as printed. No totals." ], "id": "p0018_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 17", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n17/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0030", "images": [ "p0030" ], "printed_pages": [ "4" ], "chapter": "I. Government Organization", "table_no": null, "title": "Government Officials* at the End of the Fiscal Year 1916", "caption_extra": "[Section 2. Government-General.] Officials by office and rank.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Offices", "High Officials of Chokunin Rank", "High Officials of Sōnin Rank", "Subordinate Officials of Hannin Rank", "Other Officials", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Departments of Government-General", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Secretariat", "7†", "36", "245", "363", "651" ], [ "Home Affairs Department", "2", "9", "60", "63", "134" ], [ "Finance Department", "1", "17", "95", "86", "199" ], [ "Department of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry", "2", "22", "91", "171", "286" ], [ "Judicial Department", "—", "4", "19", "8", "31" ], [ "Total", "12", "88", "510", "691", "1,301" ], [ "Affiliated Offices of Government-General", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Chūsū-in (Central Council)", "—", "—", "8", "84", "92" ], [ "Law Courts", "12", "246", "494", "198", "950" ], [ "Police Offices", "2", "60", "325", "3,174", "3,561" ], [ "Prisons", "—", "8", "95", "1,283", "1,386" ], [ "Railway Bureau", "4", "52", "494", "1,816", "2,366" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "2", "42", "842", "3,322", "4,208" ], [ "Land Survey Bureau", "1", "49", "1,357", "1,220", "2,627" ], [ "Custom Houses", "—", "11", "294", "120", "425" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking Station", "1", "4", "30", "75", "110" ], [ "Government Hospital in Keijō", "2", "14", "27", "19", "62" ], [ "Heijō Coal Mine", "—", "2", "8", "33", "43" ], [ "Model Farm", "1", "8", "24", "16", "49" ], [ "Agricultural and Dendrological School×", "—", "4", "5", "1", "10" ], [ "Central Experimental Laboratory", "1", "6", "14", "14", "35" ], [ "Government Charity Asylum", "—", "1", "8", "9", "18" ], [ "Local Governments", "14", "342", "2,604", "2,111", "5,071" ], [ "Schools under Educational Bureau×", "—", "36", "163", "39", "238" ], [ "Total", "40", "885", "6,792", "13,534", "21,251" ], [ "Grand Total", "52", "973", "7,302", "14,225", "22,552" ], [ "Fiscal Year 1913", "51", "951", "8,828", "12,836", "22,666" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Excluding those not directly supported by the Government-General.", "† Including the Governor-General and the Seimu-Sōkan, the Vice Governor-General, who are of Shinnin rank.", "× Teachers of Government and public schools rank as officials in accordance with Administrative Regulations, but those of public schools not directly maintained by the Government-General are excluded from this table." ], "context": "Introduced by the text as giving the number of officials in the different Government offices, including schools maintained by the Government-General, as they existed at the end of March 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 departments + total, 17 affiliated offices + total, Grand Total, Fiscal Year 1913 line (as printed).", "Total column is in a heavy bold face with clogged digits; read at 4-5x crops of full/p0030.jpg. Digits 3 vs 8 in bold totals (134, 1,301, 3,561, 1,386, 2,366, 43, 238, 4,208 etc.) were settled by the printed row/column sums (3-vs-8 rule).", "Checks (python): every row sum (four rank columns = Total) holds for all 22 office rows; column sums of both groups equal the printed Totals (12/88/510/691/1,301 and 40/885/6,792/13,534/21,251) and Grand Total 52/973/7,302/14,225/22,552 equals their sum. All reconcile. The Fiscal Year 1913 line has no total to check." ], "id": "p0030_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 29", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n29/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0032", "images": [ "p0032" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Expenditure in Chosen Defrayed by General Account of Japan", "caption_extra": "[Section 3. Execution of Fiscal Independence Plan.] Fiscal years 1916 down to 1907; amounts in yen (printed 'Yen' above the first row).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Military Expenses (Yen)", "Administrative Expenses (Yen)", "Total (Yen)", "Percentage — Military Expenses", "Percentage — Administrative Expenses" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "8,737,598", "7,000,000", "15,737,598", "55.5", "44.5" ], [ "1915", "6,971,097", "8,000,000", "14,971,097", "46.6", "53.4" ], [ "1914", "7,069,672", "9,000,000", "16,069,672", "44.0", "56.0" ], [ "1913", "8,233,600", "10,000,000", "18,233,600", "[?]", "54.8" ], [ "1912", "8,984,045", "12,350,000", "[?]", "42.1", "57.9" ], [ "1911", "9,652,501", "12,350,000", "22,002,501", "[?]", "56.1" ], [ "1910", "10,163,530", "15,543,229", "25,836,759", "39.4", "60.6" ], [ "1909", "10,358,404", "10,848,846", "21,207,250", "48.8", "51.2" ], [ "1908", "15,441,294", "15,679,920", "21,121,214", "49.6", "50.4" ], [ "1907", "10,224,123", "16,701,527", "23,925,650", "38.0", "62.0" ], [ "Total", "95,865,864", "117,573,522", "213,439,386", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the expenses defrayed by the Imperial Treasury for civil (administrative) and military needs in the Peninsula over the past ten years, 1907-1916, the total since 1907 being over 213,000,000 yen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 years + Total row as printed.", "Read from crops of full/p0032.jpg (table crops and 3-4x zooms of the Total and percentage columns).", "Unreadable (print damaged): 1913 Percentage Military (first digit lost, '?5.2'); 1911 Percentage Military ('43.?', last digit damaged); 1910 Percentage Military ('3?.4', damaged); 1912 Total ('21,?31,045', damaged); 1907 Total ('2?,925,650', second digit uncertain: looks like 3, but Military+Administrative = 26,925,650, so neither 3 nor 8 fits the 3-vs-8 rule); 1910 Total printed as '25,836,759' but the glyphs are bold and clogged and Military+Administrative = 25,706,759, so left [?].", "Row-sum check (Military + Administrative = Total) holds for 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913, 1911, 1909. 1908: printed Military 15,441,294 + Administrative 15,679,920 = 31,121,214, but Total printed 21,121,214 (kept as printed). 1910 and 1912 see above.", "Column check: printed Military total 95,865,864 vs sum of printed rows 95,835,864; Administrative total 117,573,522 vs sum 117,473,522; grand total 213,439,386 equals the sum of the two printed column totals but not the sum of the rows (213,309,386). Not reconciling; kept as printed.", "Percentage columns not checked beyond the Military + Administrative pairs summing to 100.0 on legible rows.", "1910 Total 25,836,759 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "1910 Military percentage 39.4 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "1907 Total 23,925,650 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0032_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 31", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n31/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0033", "images": [ "p0033" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Comparison of Estimates and Actual Receipts and Expenditure of the Special Account for the Government-General of Chosen for the Fiscal Year 1915", "caption_extra": "[Section 4. Settled Accounts for 1915.] Amounts in yen (printed 'Yen' above the first row). Receipts from Public Loans, Grant from Imperial Treasury, Balance from Preceding Year and Public Works Loans are printed indented, bracketed (}) to the Extraordinary line above.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Revenue — Estimated (Yen)", "Revenue — Received (Yen)", "Revenue — Increase or Decrease(−) (Yen)", "Expenditure — Estimated (Yen)", "Expenditure — Actual (Yen)", "Expenditure — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "39,776,729", "[?]", "− 947,399", "36,341,439", "34,724,853", "−1,616,586" ], [ "Extraordinary", "19,096,674", "23,893,165", "4,796,491", "26,511,662", "22,145,094", "−4,366,568" ], [ "Receipts from Public Loans", "—", "311,012", "311,012", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Grant from Imperial Treasury", "8,000,000", "8,000,000", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Balance from Preceding Year", "2,462,347", "6,947,826", "4,485,479", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Public Works Loans", "8,634,327", "8,634,327", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "58,873,403", "62,722,495", "3.849,092", "62,853,101", "56.869,947", "−5,983.154" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Compares the estimated and actual revenue and expenditure of the Special Account for the Government-General of Chosen in fiscal 1915; the text attributes the revenue excess to inland revenue and stamp receipts and the preceding year's balance, and the lower expenditure to unused sums and postponed public works.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 data rows + Total as printed.", "Read from crops of full/p0033.jpg and 3-5x zooms of damaged and bold cells.", "Ordinary, Revenue Received: printed '38,829,33?' with the last digit cut off by the rule line, so the whole cell is [?].", "Cells read though the final digit is partly clipped: Ordinary Expenditure Actual '34,724,853' (last digit 3 open on the left), Public Works Loans '8,634,327' (7 in both columns).", "Punctuation printed oddly and kept: Total Increase '3.849,092', Total Actual '56.869,947', Total Increase/Decrease '−5,983.154'.", "Total row digits 3 vs 8 settled by sums: Estimated Revenue 39,776,729+19,096,674 = 58,873,403 (Ordinary + Extraordinary only; the indented rows are components of Extraordinary); Expenditure Estimated 36,341,439+26,511,662 = 62,853,101; Actual 34,724,853+22,145,094 = 56,869,947; Revenue Increase 62,722,495−58,873,403 = 3,849,092; Expenditure difference −1,616,586−4,366,568 = −5,983,154. All reconcile.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0033_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 32", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n32/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0034", "images": [ "p0034" ], "printed_pages": [ "8" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Separate Special Accounts for Certain Affiliated Offices of Government-General of Chosen for the Fiscal Year 1915", "caption_extra": "[Section 4. Settled Accounts for 1915.] Amounts in yen (printed 'Yen' above the first row). The two Lumber Undertaking Station lines are printed as Capital Account and Profit Account under one bracketed heading.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Revenue — Estimated (Yen)", "Revenue — Received (Yen)", "Revenue — Increase or Decrease(−) (Yen)", "Expenditure — Estimated (Yen)", "Expenditure — Actual (Yen)", "Expenditure — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Special Account For Railway Stores", "5,274,134", "4,391,126", "883,008", "5,274,134", "4,332,404", "941,730" ], [ "Special Account for Lumber Undertaking Station — Capital Account", "801,688", "812,587", "10,899", "19,414", "12,136", "−7,278" ], [ "Special Account for Lumber Undertaking Station — Profit Account", "1,364,589", "986,099", "−378,490", "1,207,918", "870,374", "−337,544" ], [ "Special Account For Government Hospital and Asylum", "1,008,475", "1,002,673", "5,802", "1,043,325", "920,595", "−122,730" ], [ "Special Account for Separate Fund for Government Hospital and Asylum", "11,322", "71,495", "60,173", "63,835", "63,800", "−35" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the settled 1915 accounts of the four separate Special Accounts for affiliated offices of the Government-General (railway stores, lumber station, hospital and asylum), compared with their respective estimates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (Lumber Undertaking Station counted as two lines).", "Read from crops of full/p0034.jpg (revenue block and expenditure block, the latter enlarged).", "No Total row is printed, so no total check. Spot check: each Increase/Decrease cell equals Received−Estimated or Actual−Estimated (not used to decide digits).", "Railway Stores Estimated (both Revenue and Expenditure) '5,274,134': last digit partly clipped by the rule line in the Expenditure column, read as 4." ], "id": "p0034_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 33", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n33/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0035", "images": [ "p0035", "p0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "9", "10" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": "5", "title": "Budget of Special Account for Government-General of Chosen for Fiscal Year 1917, Compared with That for 1916", "caption_extra": "[Section 5. Budget for Fiscal Year 1917] Continued on p. 10 with same column headings (expenditure).", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Description", "1917 (Yen)", "1916 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Revenue:—", "", "", "" ], [ "Land Tax", "9,916,011", "9,899,377", "16,634" ], [ "Household Tax", "792,268", "777,282", "14,986" ], [ "Building Tax", "230,680", "222,195", "8,485" ], [ "Liquor Tax", "1,135,763", "693,286", "442,477" ], [ "Tobacco Tax", "942,255", "813,726", "128,529" ], [ "Mining Tax", "427,888", "290,224", "137,664" ], [ "Customs Duties", "4,371,990", "3,721,762", "650,228" ], [ "Tonnage Duties", "82,077", "78,190", "3,887" ], [ "Income Tax", "162,670", "161,932", "738" ], [ "Other Taxes", "27,188", "26,954", "234" ], [ "Taxes (Total)", "(18,588,790)", "(16,684,923)", "(1,403,862)" ], [ "Stamp Receipts", "2,466,780", "2,402,787", "63,993" ], [ "Rent Receipts from Yoktun Lands", "1,465,516", "1,520,857", "−55,341" ], [ "Receipts from Waterworks", "412,676", "436,655", "−23,979" ], [ "Receipts from Text-Books", "31,817", "31,021", "796" ], [ "Receipts from Printing Office", "433,469", "387,200", "46,269" ], [ "Receipts from Ginseng Monopoly", "1,817,060", "1,698,050", "119,010" ], [ "Receipts from Salt Manufacture", "275,542", "269,864", "5,678" ], [ "Receipts from Weights and Measures", "184,630", "184,630", "—" ], [ "Receipts from Forest Products", "126,224", "139,383", "−13,159" ], [ "Receipts from Heijō Coal Mine", "1,705,220", "1,460,960", "244,260" ], [ "Receipts from Lumber Undertaking", "1,774,915", "1,362,501", "412,414" ], [ "Receipts from Sale of Articles made by Convicts", "161,718", "200,650", "−38,932" ], [ "Receipts from Post, Telegraphs, and Telephones", "3,909,113", "3,738,060", "171,053" ], [ "Receipts from Railways", "10,807,266", "10,149,039", "658,227" ], [ "Receipts from State Properties", "45,327", "40,372", "4,955" ], [ "Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties (Total)", "(21,684,977)", "(20,098,385)", "(1,586,592)" ], [ "Miscellaneous Receipts", "812,383", "854,669", "−42,386" ], [ "Total", "44,518,346", "41,561,623", "2,956,720" ], [ "Extraordinary Revenue:—", "", "", "" ], [ "Receipts from Public Loans", "13,070,963", "10,585,000", "2,485,963" ], [ "Imperial Treasury Grant", "5,000,000", "7,000,000", "−2,000,000" ], [ "Balance from Previous Year", "—", "702,372", "−702,372" ], [ "Total", "18,070,963", "18,287,372", "−216,409" ], [ "Grand Total", "62,589,309", "59,848,998", "2,740,311" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure (Continued)", "columns": [ "Description", "1917 (Yen)", "1916 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Expenditure:—", "", "", "" ], [ "Annual Allowance for Prince Li's Household", "1,500,000", "1,500,000", "—" ], [ "Government-General (Central Office)", "3,102,791", "2,963,682", "139,109" ], [ "Local Governments", "3,910,812", "3,889,674", "21,138" ], [ "Law Courts and Prisons", "2,746,176", "2,631,615", "114,561" ], [ "Police", "3,114,894", "3,079,410", "35,484" ], [ "Medical and Sanitary", "651,158", "651,158", "—" ], [ "Education", "612,331", "594,151", "18,180" ], [ "Encouragement of Industry", "406,963", "400,292", "6,671" ], [ "Public Undertakings", "15,638,181", "15,031,567", "606,614" ], [ "Building and Repairs", "337,500", "320,000", "17,500" ], [ "Public Loans", "5,470,508", "5,011,606", "458,902" ], [ "Reserve Funds", "1,500,000", "1,000,000", "500,000" ], [ "Total", "38,991,314", "37,073,155", "1,918,159" ], [ "Extraordinary Expenditure:—", "", "", "" ], [ "Government-General (Central Office)", "121,961", "121,654", "307" ], [ "Local Governments", "46,991", "46,991", "—" ], [ "Police", "1,104,429", "1,104,429", "—" ], [ "Medical and Sanitary", "9,100", "9,100", "—" ], [ "Education", "1,041,852", "977,182", "64,670" ], [ "Encouragement of Industry", "1,899,823", "1,967,333", "−67,510" ], [ "Public Undertakings", "11,713,780", "8,936,108", "2,777,672" ], [ "Building and Repairs", "1,191,887", "984,087", "207,800" ], [ "Land Survey", "1,345,969", "3,785,164", "−2,439,195" ], [ "Highways, Harbours, and Other Public Works", "5,164,453", "4,843,795", "320,658" ], [ "Total", "23,640,245", "22,775,843", "864,402" ], [ "Grand Total", "62,631,559", "59,848,998", "2,782,561" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: The deficit of 42,250 yen in the fiscal year 1917 is to be defrayed from the expected balance in the settled accounts." ], "context": "Gives the working Special Account budget of the Government-General for fiscal 1917, compared with 1916, by revenue and expenditure item, introduced under 'Budget for Fiscal Year 1917' as the totals of the working and supplementary budgets, with later text noting the larger rises in customs, liquor tax, lumber and railway receipts.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: revenue part 36 lines, expenditure part 27 lines, as printed (sub-heading lines 'Ordinary Revenue', 'Extraordinary Revenue', 'Ordinary Expenditure', 'Extraordinary Expenditure' kept as rows with empty cells).", "Printed layout: the ten tax items (Land Tax to Other Taxes) are bracketed 'Taxes' with a printed '(Total)'; the twelve items Receipts from Waterworks to Receipts from State Properties are bracketed 'Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties' (vertical side label) with a printed '(Total)'. The bracket labels are written into the rows 'Taxes (Total)' and 'Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties (Total)'.", "Table is printed on p. 9 (revenue) and continued on p. 10 with '(Continued)' and repeated column headings (expenditure); written as two parts.", "Check, Taxes: items sum 1917 = 18,088,790 vs printed (18,588,790) - does NOT reconcile (differs by 500,000); 1916 items sum 16,684,928 vs printed (16,684,923) - differs by 5; Increase column items sum 1,403,862 = printed. Kept as printed.", "Check, Public Undertakings and State Properties (12 items): sums 21,684,977 / 20,098,385 / 1,586,592 = printed totals, all three columns reconcile.", "Check, Ordinary Revenue Total: sum of all item lines (tax items, stamp, rent, undertakings, miscellaneous) 1917 = 44,518,446 vs printed 44,518,346 (differs by 100); 1916 = 41,561,626 vs printed 41,561,623 (differs by 3); Increase column 2,956,720 = printed. The last digit of printed 1916 total looks like 3 (enlarged crop, slightly blurred; could be 3 or 8, neither reconciles with 6) - read as 3.", "Check, Extraordinary Revenue Total: 18,070,963 / 18,287,372 / -216,409 reconcile in all three columns. Grand Total (Ordinary + Extraordinary as printed): 62,589,309 = reconciles 1917 and Increase 2,740,311; 1916 printed 59,848,998 vs 41,561,623 + 18,287,372 = 59,848,995 (differs by 3).", "Check, Expenditure: Ordinary total 38,991,314 / 37,073,155 / 1,918,159 reconcile; Extraordinary total 23,640,245 / 22,775,843 / 864,402 reconcile; Grand Total 62,631,559 / 59,848,998 / 2,782,561 reconcile (see per-line check below).", "Note: on p. 10 the printed grand total of expenditure for 1917 (62,631,559) exceeds the revenue grand total (62,589,309) by 42,250, matching the printed deficit note.", "Read from crops of full/p0035.jpg and full/p0036.jpg (1350 px-wide strips, 3-4 per page) plus two enlarged crops of the Ordinary Revenue Total 1916 cell. Yoktun is italic in print; Prince Li's printed 'Prince Li's'.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0035_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 34", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n34/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 35", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n35/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0037", "images": [ "p0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "11" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Consecutive Expenditures", "caption_extra": "[Section 5. Budget for Fiscal Year 1917]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Total Amount Apportioned (Yen)", "Amount already Paid (Yen)", "Amount Allotted to 1917 (Yen)", "Fiscal Year in which Payment is to be Completed" ], "rows": [ [ "Construction of Government-General Offices", "3,000,000", "20,000", "400,000", "1923" ], [ "Railway Construction and Improvement", "94,460,246", "75,290,246", "9,420,000", "1918" ], [ "Road Construction", "17,500,000", "9,170,000", "1,500,000", "1922" ], [ "Harbour Improvement", "11,581,829", "8,216,829", "1,245,000", "1920" ], [ "Rock Breaking, Jinsen Harbour", "431,061", "375,257", "55,804", "1917" ], [ "Land Arrangements for Fusan Harbour", "460,000", "—", "320,000", "1918" ], [ "Extension of Heijō Coal Mine", "2,900,000", "—", "1,255,963", "1919" ], [ "Total", "130,333,136", "93,152,332", "14,196,767", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the consecutive (multi-year) works for which the 1917 Special Account budget makes allotments, with their total estimates, amounts already paid and completion years, as introduced by the text on consecutive works.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 items plus Total, as printed.", "Check: Total Amount Apportioned items sum 130,333,136 = printed; Amount Allotted to 1917 items sum 14,196,767 = printed; Amount already Paid items sum 93,072,332 vs printed 93,152,332 - does NOT reconcile (differs by 80,000); kept as printed.", "Read from one crop of full/p0037.jpg (1350x760).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0037_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0038", "images": [ "p0038" ], "printed_pages": [ "12" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget of Other Special Accounts", "caption_extra": "[Section 5. Budget for Fiscal Year 1917; budgets of three Special Accounts for Affiliated Offices, 1917 compared with 1916]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Revenue — 1917 (Yen)", "Revenue — 1916 (Yen)", "Revenue — Increase or Dec. (−) (Yen)", "Expenditure — 1917 (Yen)", "Expenditure — 1916 (Yen)", "Expenditure — Increase or Dec. (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Special Account for Railway Stores", "5,556,870", "5,558,217", "−1 347", "5,556,870", "5,558,217", "−1,347" ], [ "Special Account for Government Hospital and Asylum — Ordinary", "1,011,590", "992,938", "18,652", "1,032,942", "1,027,622", "5,320" ], [ "Special Account for Government Hospital and Asylum — Extraordinary", "34,787", "34,684", "103", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Special Account for Government Hospital and Asylum — Total", "1,046,377", "1,027,622", "18.755", "1,032,942", "1,027,622", "5,320" ], [ "Special Account for Separate Fund for Government Hospital and Asylum", "7,603", "13,500", "−5,897", "49,755", "73,313", "−23,558" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the 1917 budgets, compared with 1916, of the three Special Accounts for Affiliated Offices of the Government-General (Railway Stores, Government Hospital and Asylum, and its Separate Fund).", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (the Government Hospital and Asylum account is bracketed in print with Ordinary / Extraordinary / Total sub-lines, flattened here into the row labels).", "Printed misprints kept: Railway Stores revenue Increase/Decrease printed '− 1 347' (no comma; expenditure column prints '−1,347'); Hospital Total revenue Increase printed '18.755' (period for comma).", "Check: Hospital Ordinary + Extraordinary = Total in revenue 1917 (1,046,377), 1916 (1,027,622) and Increase (18,755); expenditure Ordinary = Total (Extraordinary nil) in all three columns.", "Read from one crop of full/p0038.jpg (1350x780) plus an enlarged crop of the bottom row." ], "id": "p0038_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0039", "images": [ "p0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "13" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Juridical Persons Subject to Income Tax", "caption_extra": "[Section 7. Partial Application of Income Tax Law]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Total Number existing on March 31, 1917", "Appraised, August 1916 – March 1917 — Number", "Appraised, August 1916 – March 1917 — Income (Yen)", "Appraised, August 1916 – March 1917 — Taxes (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Partnership", "23", "12", "24,189", "1,119" ], [ "Limited Partnership", "63", "22", "168,565", "13,151" ], [ "Joint Stock", "130", "70", "1,614,597", "101,072" ], [ "Joint Stock Limited Partnership", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Other", "299", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "515", "104", "1,807,351", "115,343" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the kinds and numbers of juridical persons engaged in profit-making undertakings at the end of fiscal 1916, with their appraised incomes and assessed income-tax under the partial application of Japan's income-tax law to Chosen (Ordinance of August 1, 1916).", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 kinds plus Total, as printed.", "Check: Total Number 23+63+130+299 = 515 reconciles; Number 12+22+70 = 104 reconciles; Income 24,189+168,565+1,614,597 = 1,807,351 reconciles; Taxes 1,119+13,151+101,072 = 115,342 vs printed 115,343 - does not reconcile (differs by 1); kept as printed.", "Read from one crop of full/p0039.jpg (1350x720).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0039_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 38", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n38/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0040", "images": [ "p0040" ], "printed_pages": [ "14" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Collection of Taxes: Receipts 1916 and 1915 and Percentage of Estimates]", "caption_extra": "[Section 8. Collection of Taxes.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Received 1916 (Yen)", "Received 1915 (Yen)", "Percentage of Estimates — 1916", "Percentage of Estimates — 1915" ], "rows": [ [ "Land-Tax", "10,058,672", "10,051,436", "99.9", "99.8" ], [ "Household-Tax", "805,164", "796,691", "99.9", "99.9" ], [ "Building-Tax", "238,777", "231,628", "99.7", "99.0" ], [ "Liquor-Tax", "753,164", "515,180", "99.8", "99.6" ], [ "Tobacco-Tax", "973,055", "952,718", "99.9", "99.8" ], [ "Income-Tax*", "115,766", "—", "100.0", "—" ], [ "Mining-Tax", "658,424", "422,246", "97.8", "96.1" ], [ "Other Taxes", "37,213", "35,822", "97.3", "94.2" ], [ "Total", "13,640,235", "13,005,721", "99.8", "99.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The income-tax law has been applied in part in Chosen since August, 1916." ], "context": "Shows the actual tax receipts for 1916 against 1915 and the percentage of each year's estimates received, the text noting results were better than the preceding year despite transport and small-coin difficulties.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 items + Total as printed.", "Both Received columns sum to the printed totals (13,640,235; 13,005,721). Percentages not summed.", "Row 'Building-Tax', col 'Percentage 1916': second 9 of 99.7 has a damaged top in the scan; read as 9." ], "id": "p0040_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0041", "images": [ "p0041" ], "printed_pages": [ "15" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Land Tax: Estimates as on January 1, 1911-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 9. Land Tax.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1916 (Yen)", "1915 (Yen)", "1914 (Yen)", "1913 (Yen)", "1912 (Yen)", "1911 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Rural Land-Tax", "9,770,485", "9,769,183", "9,778,324", "9,778,324", "6,802,891", "6,752,313" ], [ "Urban Land-Tax*", "352,005", "353,632", "358,674", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "10,122,490", "10,122,815", "10,136,998", "9,778,324", "6,802,891", "6,752,313" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The Urban Land-Tax was enacted in 1914." ], "context": "Gives the land-tax estimates, rural and urban, as they stood on January 1 for the past six years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 items + Total as printed.", "Totals reconcile for 1916, 1915, 1914; 1913-1911 are single-item totals equal to the rural figure.", "Total row printed with periods in place of some commas in 1916-1915 and 1912-1911 columns; normalised to commas." ], "id": "p0041_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 40", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n40/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "16" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Household Tax and Other Taxes, Calculated on April 1 Each Year]", "caption_extra": "[Section 10. Household Tax and Other Taxes.] Calculated on April 1, Each Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1916 (Yen)", "1915 (Yen)", "1914 (Yen)", "1913 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Household-Tax", "802,591", "793,427", "777,000", "756,331" ], [ "Building-Tax", "235,770", "229,401", "206,355", "154,757" ], [ "Liquor-Tax", "521,354", "463,745", "455,269", "413,440" ], [ "Tobacco-Tax", "4,320", "4,370", "4,760", "—" ], [ "Mining-Tax", "409,305", "271,822", "344,787", "248,359" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows 1913-1916 amounts of rural household-tax, building-tax, liquor-tax, tobacco-tax and mining-tax calculated on April 1 each year, which the text says are all on the increase.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0042_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0043", "images": [ "p0043" ], "printed_pages": [ "17" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Customs Receipts, Estimated and Actual, 1912-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 11. Customs Duties.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1916 (Yen)", "1915 (Yen)", "1914 (Yen)", "1913 (Yen)", "1912 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Customs Duties Estimated", "3,721,762", "4,641,857", "4,636,017", "4,325,331", "3,540,084" ], [ "Actual Receipts", "5,031,546", "4,416,234", "3,893,064", "4,806,673", "4,712,124" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Compares the estimated and actual Customs receipts from imports and exports over the five years since 1912, the text noting 1916 receipts exceeded the estimates by some 1,300,000 yen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0043_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0044", "images": [ "p0044" ], "printed_pages": [ "18" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Area of Rented Yoktun Lands and Receipts, 1912-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 12. Receipts from Yoktun Lands.] Table begins at top of p. 18 after lead-in at foot of p. 17.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Area of Rented Lands — Paddy Land (Cho)", "Area of Rented Lands — Upland (Cho)", "Area of Rented Lands — Residential (Cho)", "Area of Rented Lands — Other Lands (Cho)", "Area of Rented Lands — Total (Cho)", "Total Receipts (Yen)", "Percentage of Receipts in Comparison with Estimates" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "39,639", "45,368", "3,239", "19,265", "107,511", "1,489,876", "98.5" ], [ "1915", "40,645", "45,420", "3,125", "18,828", "108,017", "1,474,315", "98.6" ], [ "1914", "40,919", "46,116", "3,157", "16,991", "107,183", "1,549,266", "97.8" ], [ "1913", "42,037", "47,774", "3,212", "13,983", "107,008", "1,171,304", "99.2" ], [ "1912", "51,407", "62,710", "3,748", "15,766", "133,632", "1,255,409", "98.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the area of the different kinds of rented Yoktun (leased State) lands and the receipts from them over the last five years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Area total reconciles for 1916 and 1914. Misprints/non-reconciling as printed: 1915 parts sum 108,018 vs printed 108,017; 1913 parts sum 107,006 vs printed 107,008; 1912 parts sum 133,631 vs printed 133,632.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0044_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 43", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n43/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0045", "images": [ "p0045" ], "printed_pages": [ "19" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": "14", "title": "Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties", "caption_extra": "[Section 14.] Estimated receipts 1917, estimated and actual receipts 1916, actual receipts 1915.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1917 — Estimated (Yen)", "1916 — Estimated (Yen)", "1916 — Received (Yen)", "1915 — Received (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Waterworks", "412,676", "436,655", "428,902", "384,980" ], [ "Sale of Text-Books", "31,817", "31,021", "37,050", "30,168" ], [ "Printing Office", "433,469", "387,200", "394,700", "325,219" ], [ "Ginseng Monopoly", "1,817,060", "1,698,050", "1,740,631", "1,396,685" ], [ "Salt Manufacture", "275,542", "269,864", "199,386", "219,730" ], [ "Weights and Measures", "184,630", "184,630", "190,041", "162,361" ], [ "Forest Products", "126,224", "139,383", "151,324", "100,215" ], [ "Heijō Coal Mine", "1,705,220", "1,460,960", "1,420,502", "1,611,249" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking Station", "1,774,915", "1,362,501", "1,461,590", "—" ], [ "Net Profit of Lumber Undertaking Station", "—", "—", "—", "177,289" ], [ "Sale of Articles made by Convicts", "161,718", "200,650", "200,640", "162,590" ], [ "Post, Telegraphs, and Telephones", "3,909,113", "3,738,060", "3,761,248", "3,422,745" ], [ "Railways", "10,807,266", "10,149,039", "10,586,662", "8,934,429" ], [ "Fees for using State Properties", "45,327", "40,372", "49,747", "46,360" ], [ "Total", "21,684,977", "20,098.385", "20,622,423", "16,974,021" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced in the Finance chapter as the estimates for the coming year and the estimates and receipts for 1916, together with the 1915 receipts, of the Special Account for the Government-General's public undertakings and State properties.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 items plus Total, as printed.", "Column 1917 Est: sum of items 21,684,977 vs printed total 21,684,977 -> reconciles", "Column 1916 Est: sum of items 20,098,385 vs printed total 20,098.385 -> reconciles", "Column 1916 Rec: sum of items 20,622,423 vs printed total 20,622,423 -> reconciles", "Column 1915 Rec: sum of items 16,974,020 vs printed total 16,974,021 -> DOES NOT reconcile (diff -1)", "The printed Total for 1916 Estimated reads '20,098.385' (full stop in place of comma) as printed.", "In the original, 'Net Profit of Lumber Undertaking Station' and 'Sale of Articles made by Convicts' and 'Post, Telegraphs, and Telephones' are each joined to their label by a brace; 'Lumber Undertaking Station' has a dash for 1915, 'Net Profit...' dashes for 1917 and 1916, printed as '—'.", "1915 Received: items sum to 16,974,020, printed total 16,974,021 (1 yen difference); all cells re-read on an enlarged crop and kept as printed.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0045_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 44", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n44/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0046", "images": [ "p0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "20" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": "15", "title": "Public Loans and Other Debts", "caption_extra": "March 31, 1917. [Section 15. Public Loans and Other Debts.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Amount (Yen)", "Interest (%)", "Date of Issue or Borrowing", "Creditors", "Outstanding Period", "Date of Complete Redemption" ], "rows": [ [ "2nd Public Undertakings Loan", "12,963,920", "6.571", "December, 1908", "Industrial Bank of Japan", "10", "December, 1933" ], [ "First Four per cent. Imperial Bonds", "1,052,650", "4.", "March, 1913", "", "10", "February, 1970" ], [ "Exchequer Bonds for Public Works", "30,000,000", "5.", "April, 1913", "", "", "December, 1917" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "1,500,000", "6.", "August, 1915", "Bank of Chosen", "", "The Loan can be reimbursed at any time within three years from the date when the arrangement was made." ], [ "Public Works Loan", "6,000,000", "6.1", "March, 1916", "Bank of Chosen", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "5,000,000", "5.5", "October, 1914", "Deposit Section of Finance Dept.", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,640,871", "5.5", "March, 1915", "Deposit Section of Finance Dept.", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "3,000,000", "5.5", "August, 1915", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,500,000", "5.5", "October, 1915", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "311,012", "5.5", "November, 1915", "Deposit Section of Finance Dept.", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "3,134,327", "5.5", "March, 1916", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "3,000,000", "5.5", "July, 1916", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,500,000", "5.5", "September, 1916", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,500,000", "5.5", "November, 1916", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,585,000", "5.5", "March, 1917", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Total", "78,687,280", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text states that public loans and other debts outstanding at the close of fiscal 1916 amounted to 78,687,280 yen, after 1,000,500 yen was repaid and 10,585,000 yen of new Imperial Treasury loans were advanced for railways, highways and harbours; the table gives the particulars.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 loans plus Total, as printed.", "Amount column: sum of 15 items 78,687,780 vs printed total 78,687,280 -> DOES NOT reconcile (sum 78,687,780).", "In the original the Redemption cell for the Public Works Loans is a single note spanning all twelve Public Works Loan rows (marked by a large brace); it is written once, on the first Public Works Loan row (1,500,000, August 1915), and left empty for the other eleven.", "Braces joining the first three rows' labels are not reproduced. Interest figures '4.', '5.', '6.' printed with a trailing full stop.", "Row 'Public Works Loan' (March, 1915), Amount: read 2,640,871 on an enlarged crop (the 8 is clear, not ambiguous); the item sum is 500 above the printed total, so a misprint in the source is possible. Kept as printed, not corrected.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0046_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0047", "images": [ "p0047", "p0048" ], "printed_pages": [ "21", "22" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": "16", "title": "Ginseng Monopoly", "caption_extra": "[Section 16. Ginseng Monopoly.] Printed in two sections across pages 21 and 22 (second headed '(Continued)') with the same fiscal-year rows; combined here into one table, the first column being the fiscal year.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Cultivation — Number of Growers", "Cultivation — Number of Plantations", "Cultivation — Area of Plantations (Kan)", "Ginseng Roots — Area Yielding Mature Roots (Kan)", "Ginseng Roots — Quantity Purchased by Government (Kin)", "Ginseng Roots — Amount Paid (Yen)", "Ginseng Roots — Average Price per kin (Yen)", "Prepared Ginseng — Quantity Prepared (Kin)", "Prepared Ginseng — Sold — Quantity (Kin)", "Prepared Ginseng — Sold — Value (Yen)", "Prepared Ginseng — Sold — Average Price per kin (Yen)", "Revenue Obtained (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "102", "996", "997,715", "346,823", "162,533", "842,282", "5.182", "46,636", "32,476", "1,719,512", "57.947", "1,740,631*" ], [ "1915", "109", "977", "1,038,769", "290,519", "99,303", "477,892", "4.812", "27,322", "26,092", "1,386,306", "53.131", "1,396,685*" ], [ "1914", "118", "944", "1,327,521", "192,390", "64,477", "376,774", "5.844", "17,700", "20,768", "1,265,767", "60.948", "1,275,733*" ], [ "1913", "147", "970", "1,497,458", "120,941", "53,100", "271,705", "5.117", "17,122", "9,552", "700,209", "73.305", "710,570*" ], [ "1912", "143", "1,104", "1,429,601", "56,464", "18,805", "94,545", "5.028", "5,886", "4,645", "379,561", "81.714", "393,661*" ], [ "1911", "183", "916", "837,906", "14,345", "7,719", "36,760", "4.762", "2,299", "1,657", "119,459", "72.093", "121,484*" ], [ "1910", "133", "626", "427,874", "7,356", "2,771", "12,383", "4.469", "894", "2,623", "175,868", "67.048", "175,876*" ], [ "1909", "102", "278", "197,357", "22,514", "7,903", "31,910", "4.038", "2,394", "4,148", "267,691", "64.535", "267,691" ], [ "1908", "122", "216", "140,691", "40,322", "13,242", "71,041", "5.365", "4,173", "12,064", "561,000", "46.502", "561,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Including sale of by-products.", "† Ginseng is a perennial plant belonging to the Araliaceae family. Medical ginseng is prepared from five-year-old roots by boiling and drying. The Chinese have been in the habit of using it as a beverage and for medicinal purposes from time immemorial. Imports of this product from Chosen, Japan, America, and Manchuria into China reach a considerable amount every year. The so-called Kōryūsam ([?]), the ginseng grown and manufactured around the town of Kaijō (Songdo), which was once the seat of the Kōryū Dynasty of Korea, is greatly to the taste of the Chinese, so that the best ginseng manufactured by the Government Monopoly commands a price of 150 yen per kin on an average, while that of American origin commands 20 yen, Manchurian 8 yen, and Japanese 5 yen. The peculiar climatic and soil conditions in the vicinity of Kaijō undoubtedly give rise to the unique qualities of Kōryūsam, just as the peculiar conditions in Formosa account for its production of the best quality of camphor in the world. The medicinal value of ginseng from a scientific point of view is often doubted, if not altogether denied, by European authorities. But eminent scientists and physicians in Japan, such as Prof. Sayeki, Dr. Asahina, and others, are now proving its positive value. The product prepared by the Government Monopoly is at present exclusively placed on the Chinese market." ], "context": "Prepared for the section on the Government's Ginseng Monopoly, which says cultivation area and yield have risen yearly since the 1907 improvement measures and that 1916 receipts exceeded 1,740,000 yen, 343,000 yen more than the year before.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 fiscal years (1916 back to 1908), as printed, in both sections.", "The '†' on the section heading 'Ginseng Monopoly.†' refers to the footnote, which begins at the foot of p. 21 and ends at the foot of p. 22; the '*' on the Revenue column is printed on p. 22 only.", "Footnote: the three Chinese characters printed after Kōryūsam are too small to read with certainty and are written [?].", "No totals printed. Revenue Obtained 1916 (1,740,631) agrees with the Ginseng Monopoly receipts in table 14 (p. 19)." ], "id": "p0047_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 46", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n46/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 47", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n47/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0051", "images": [ "p0051" ], "printed_pages": [ "23" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": "17", "title": "[Salt Manufacture: Area of Basins, Yield and Receipts]", "caption_extra": "[Section 17. Salt Manufacture.] Lead-in: 'the area of the basins, their yield, and the receipts during the last eight years'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Area of Salt Basin (Cho)", "Quantity Produced (Kin)", "Quantity Sold (Kin)", "Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,031", "71,374,773", "44,358,942", "197,706" ], [ "1915", "1,030", "51,845,469", "52,675,850", "222,868" ], [ "1914", "1,030", "48,728,298", "36,455,948", "104,171" ], [ "1913", "1,030", "42,486,863", "15,712,078", "63,104" ], [ "1912", "952", "14,981,946", "11,322,715", "73,758" ], [ "1911", "577", "4,510,425", "3,384,676", "18,382" ], [ "1910", "89", "996,223", "1,026,427", "4,609" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says the Government salt-pans at Kworyō-wan and Shuan (1,030 cho) have furnished salt since 1913, and that the 1916 yield of 71,400,000 kin was 19,500,000 kin above the previous year; the table gives basin area, yield and receipts by year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 fiscal years (1916-1910), as printed, although the text says 'last eight years'.", "No totals printed.", "Column Value 1916 last digit '6' read as 197,706 (printed slightly blurred)." ], "id": "p0051_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 50", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n50/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0052", "images": [ "p0052" ], "printed_pages": [ "24" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Heijō Coal Mines: Output, Quantity Sold, Receipts, Expenses and Net Profit, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 18. Heijō Coal Mines.] Lead-in: 'The business done by the Heijō Coal Mining Station during the fiscal year 1916, as compared with preceding fiscal years, is as follows'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Output (Tons)", "Quantity Sold (Tons)", "Receipts — Sale of Coal (Yen)", "Receipts — Other Sources (Yen)", "Receipts — Total (Yen)", "Operating Expenses (Yen)", "Net Profit (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "176,206", "151,883", "1,406,978", "13,524", "1,420,502", "1,189,370", "231,132" ], [ "1915", "188,078", "177,012", "1,608,681", "2,567", "1,611,248", "1,252,387", "358,861" ], [ "1914", "151,410", "142,295", "1,292,957", "6,971", "1,299,928", "1,034,492", "265,436" ], [ "1913", "110,951", "102,070", "864,007", "1,314", "865,322", "755,644", "109,578" ], [ "1912", "122,414", "105,052", "898,839", "1,087", "899,926", "819,479", "80,477" ], [ "1911", "110,108", "99,856", "813,662", "867", "814,529", "733,814", "80,715" ], [ "1910", "100,173", "99,466", "761,045", "923", "761,968", "731,134", "30,834" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text gives the Heijō Coal Mining Station's business in fiscal 1916 compared with the preceding years, covering output, despatches to the Navy's Tokuyama station and a planned expansion of plant capacity.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. Read from crop of full/p0052.jpg (KA_p0052_c1).", "Totals check: Sale of Coal + Other Sources = Total reconciles for 1916, 1915, 1914, 1912, 1911, 1910; 1913 does not (864,007 + 1,314 = 865,321, printed 865,322, off by 1). Digits read clearly; kept as printed.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0052_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 51", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n51/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0053", "images": [ "p0053" ], "printed_pages": [ "25" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": "19", "title": "[Lumber Undertaking Station: Trees Felled, Logs Rafted and Logs Arriving at Station, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 19. Lumber Undertaking Station.] Lead-in: 'the contents of the trees felled, logs rafted, and logs arriving at the Station during the last seven years'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Trees Felled (Cubic Shaku)", "Logs Rafted (Cubic Shaku)", "Logs Arriving at Station — Contents (Cubic Shaku)", "Logs Arriving at Station — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "4,139,364", "3,903,564", "3,035,436", "579,505" ], [ "1915", "2,142,216", "2,294,664", "3,263,184", "610,667" ], [ "1914", "2,950,824", "2,396,268", "1,070,376", "214,654" ], [ "1913", "1,272,576", "1,493,736", "1,179,576", "205,167" ], [ "1912", "1,226,904", "1,588,236", "1,749,588", "353,620" ], [ "1911", "1,748,964", "2,075,256", "2,606,652", "696,403" ], [ "1910", "1,704,432", "1,502,604", "2,131,800", "562,455" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text introduces it as showing trees felled, logs rafted and logs arriving at the Shingishū Lumber Undertaking Station over seven years, with more trees felled in 1916 owing to reduced timber imports and rising demand for Government timber.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No totals printed. Read from crop of full/p0053.jpg (KA_p0052_c2)." ], "id": "p0053_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n52/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0054", "images": [ "p0054" ], "printed_pages": [ "26" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Lumber Undertaking Station: Lumber Prepared in Mill and Receipts from Sales, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 19. Lumber Undertaking Station, continued.] No title printed; lead-in on p. 25: 'As may be seen from the following table, the sale of lumber increased, as compared with that of the previous year, 21 per cent. in prepared timbers, and 20.7 per cent. in logs'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Lumber Prepared in Mill — Quantity Prepared (Cubic Shaku)", "Lumber Prepared in Mill — Quantity Sold (Cubic Shaku)", "Receipts from Sales — Prepared Lumber (Yen)", "Receipts from Sales — Logs (Yen)", "Receipts from Sales — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,876,968", "1,893,096", "1,023,158", "420,538", "1,443,696" ], [ "1915", "1,600,848", "1,559,148", "830,119", "161,119", "991,238" ], [ "1914", "1,010,376", "982,572", "582,937", "268,957", "851,894" ], [ "1913", "1,504,432", "1,335,372", "841,572", "376,281", "1,217,853" ], [ "1912", "1,154,028", "1,249,044", "798,629", "497,866", "1,295,995" ], [ "1911", "1,622,088", "1,194,876", "712,454", "206,503", "918,956" ], [ "1910", "1,575,384", "1,446,684", "994,028", "151,333", "1,145,361" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "It follows the text on the Station's saw-mill at Shingishū, which worked nights in 1916-17, and shows lumber prepared and receipts from sales, which rose 21 per cent. for prepared timbers and 20.7 per cent. for logs on the previous year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. This is a new table (not a continuation of the p. 25 table); it starts at the top of p. 26. Read from crop of full/p0054.jpg (KA_p0052_c3).", "Totals check: Prepared Lumber + Logs = Total reconciles for 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913, 1910; 1912 does not (798,629 + 497,866 = 1,296,495, printed 1,295,995, off by 500) and 1911 does not (712,454 + 206,503 = 918,957, printed 918,956, off by 1). Digits read clearly; kept as printed.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0054_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 53", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n53/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0054", "images": [ "p0054" ], "printed_pages": [ "26" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Lumber Undertaking Station: Number of Working Days of Labourers by Nationality, 1911-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 19. Lumber Undertaking Station, continued.] Lead-in: 'The number of working days of the labourers during the fiscal year 1916, as compared with preceding years, is as follows'. Printed column heading: Number of Working Days according to Nationality of Employees. Rows run 1916 to 1911 only.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Japanese", "Korean", "Chinese", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "66,677", "409,053", "122,718", "598,448" ], [ "1915", "84,490", "326,607", "136,867", "547,964" ], [ "1914", "63,063", "380,898", "124,845", "568,806" ], [ "1913", "44,060", "121,629", "98,168", "263,857" ], [ "1912", "37,128", "144,399", "57,275", "238,802" ], [ "1911", "70,927", "172,781", "99,803", "343,511" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says the Station tries to employ as many Koreans as possible but still uses many Chinese workmen for heavy work, with Japanese immigrants rafting along the Yalu, and the table gives labourers' working days for 1916 against earlier years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Read from crop of full/p0054.jpg (KA_p0052_c4).", "Totals check (python3): all reconcile" ], "id": "p0054_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 53", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n53/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0055", "images": [ "p0055" ], "printed_pages": [ "27" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": "20", "title": "[Printing Office: Receipts, Expenditure, Coal, Employees and Working Days, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 20. Printing Office.] Lead-in: 'The particulars are given in the following table'. The 1910 row is printed with its label and dotted leader but all cells empty.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Receipts (Yen)", "Business Expenditure (Yen)", "Coal Consumed (Tons)", "Employees — Officials", "Employees — Workmen", "Number of Working Days" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "400,847", "339,089", "1,665", "76", "430", "156,950" ], [ "1915", "326,780", "304,703", "1,543", "77", "404", "147,864" ], [ "1914", "351,933", "316,957", "1,714", "84", "458", "167,170" ], [ "1913", "320,689", "334,710", "2,188", "89", "465", "169,725" ], [ "1912", "367,575", "353,272", "2,196", "88", "587", "192,720" ], [ "1911", "369,839", "337,931", "2,228", "85", "559", "169,209" ], [ "1910", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Government-General's Printing Office prints the Official Gazette, reports, bank-notes and similar works without aiming at profit, with an annual turn-out valued at about 320,000 yen, and the table gives its particulars year by year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed (1910 row empty in the original, cells \"\"). No totals printed. Read from crop of full/p0055.jpg (KA_p0052_c5)." ], "id": "p0055_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 54", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n54/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0057", "images": [ "p0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "29" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "[Advances, Deposits and Cash in Hand at End of Each Month, 1916 Compared with 1915]", "caption_extra": "[21. Economic Conditions] Amounts in yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Advances and Deposits", "columns": [ "Month", "Advances — 1916 (Yen)", "Advances — 1915 (Yen)", "Advances — Comparison (Yen)", "Deposits — 1916 (Yen)", "Deposits — 1915 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "45,984,668", "47,720,094", "− 1,735,426", "34,214,451", "30,232,569" ], [ "February", "47,082,473", "46,588,062", "+ 494,411", "34,422,094", "30,287,063" ], [ "March", "44,455,663", "45,570,627", "− 1,114,964", "35,652,643", "30,118,826" ], [ "April", "42,658,863", "43,934,303", "− 1,275,440", "37,105,955", "31,650,096" ], [ "May", "43,021,150", "42,788,737", "+ 232,413", "38,271,869", "32,406,760" ], [ "June", "42,060,008", "41,554,728", "+ 505,280", "39,449,940", "33,579,000" ], [ "July", "42,098,114", "39,708,059", "+ 2,390,055", "40,072,343", "33,211,621" ], [ "August", "42,519,957", "39,252,443", "+ 3,267,514", "40,096,926", "33,169,728" ], [ "September", "43,910,697", "39,981,662", "+ 3,929,035", "39,971,472", "33,519,807" ], [ "October", "46,823,467", "40,861,872", "+ 5,961,595", "39,290,935", "33,071,436" ], [ "November", "55,051,719", "44,838,568", "+10,213,151", "39,062,073", "32,395,995" ], [ "December", "56,064,401", "47,340,905", "+ 8,723,496", "41,346,805", "33,395,974" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Deposits comparison and Cash in Hand", "columns": [ "Month", "Deposits — Comparison (Yen)", "Cash in Hand — 1916 (Yen)", "Cash in Hand — 1915 (Yen)", "Cash in Hand — Comparison (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "January", "+ 3,981,882", "11,420,813", "7,247,293", "+ 4,146,520" ], [ "February", "+ 4,135,031", "8,934,646", "7,045,965", "+ 1,888,682" ], [ "March", "+ 5,533,817", "9,386,746", "7,960,768", "+ 1,425,978" ], [ "April", "+ 5,455,859", "9,421,573", "7,143,822", "+ 2,277,751" ], [ "May", "+ 5,865,109", "9,637,906", "7,752,068", "+ 1,885,838" ], [ "June", "+ 5,870,940", "9,805,749", "7,952,969", "+ 1,852,780" ], [ "July", "+ 6,860,622", "9,207,551", "8,112,889", "+ 1,094,662" ], [ "August", "+ 6,927,198", "9,994,325", "7,738,607", "+ 2,255,718" ], [ "September", "+ 6,451,665", "10,334,556", "7,942,481", "+ 2,392,075" ], [ "October", "+ 6,219,499", "11,593,153", "8,371,241", "+ 3,221,912" ], [ "November", "+ 6,666,073", "15,675,210", "9,923,417", "+ 5,751,793" ], [ "December", "+ 7,950,831", "17,378,744", "11,879,529", "+ 5,499,215" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as showing the aggregate of advances, deposits and cash in hand at the end of each month of 1916 compared with the preceding year, in the discussion of money-market conditions in Chosen during 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 months in each of the two parts, as printed.", "Layout: the book prints the table in two stacked parts (second headed '(Continued)'); the first part's Comparison columns are the Advances comparison; the second part's first Comparison column (printed with a blank group heading) is the Deposits comparison. Part 2 repeats the month labels.", "Original lead-in text is on p0056 (p. 28); the table itself begins at the top of p0057 (p. 29), so it is written here although the survey marked it CONT.", "Comparison check: 1916 minus 1915 equals the printed Comparison except where noted; kept as printed, re-read at higher zoom (July deposits and others): January Cash comparison differs; February Cash comparison differs; July Deposits comparison differs; November Deposits comparison differs (printed figures: Jan cash +4,146,520 vs computed 4,173,520; Feb cash +1,888,682 vs 1,888,681; Jul deposits +6,860,622 vs 6,860,722; Nov deposits +6,666,073 vs 6,666,078)." ], "id": "p0057_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0058", "images": [ "p0058" ], "printed_pages": [ "30" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "[Rates of Interest at End of Each Term and Monthly Average, 1911-1916]", "caption_extra": "[21. Economic Conditions] Fixed deposits: annual interest, per cent.; current deposits and advances: daily interest, sen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year & Term", "Deposits — Fixed Deposits (Annual Interest) — One Year (%)", "Deposits — Fixed Deposits (Annual Interest) — Six Months (%)", "Deposits — Fixed Deposits (Annual Interest) — Three Months (%)", "Deposits — Current Deposits (Daily Interest) — Highest Rate (Sen)", "Deposits — Current Deposits (Daily Interest) — Lowest Rate (Sen)", "Deposits — Current Deposits (Daily Interest) — Common Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Ordinary Loans (Daily Interest) — Highest Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Ordinary Loans (Daily Interest) — Lowest Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Ordinary Loans (Daily Interest) — Common Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Current Loans (Daily Interest) — Highest Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Current Loans (Daily Interest) — Lowest Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Current Loans (Daily Interest) — Common Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Bills Discounted (Daily Interest) — Highest Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Bills Discounted (Daily Interest) — Lowest Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Bills Discounted (Daily Interest) — Common Rate (Sen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 June", "5.6", "5.5", "5.5", "0.7", "0.7", "0.7", "3.9", "3.0", "3.4", "3.8", "3.1", "3.6", "3.7", "3.0", "3.4" ], [ "1916 December", "5.6", "5.4", "5.2", "0.7", "6.6", "0.7", "3.8", "3.0", "3.3", "3.8", "3.2", "3.5", "3.6", "2.9", "3.3" ], [ "1916 Average per Month", "5.7", "5.5", "5.3", "0.8", "0.7", "0.7", "3.9", "3.0", "3.4", "3.8", "3.2", "3.5", "3.7", "3.0", "3.3" ], [ "1915 Average per Month", "6.1", "6.1", "5.7", "1.0", "0.9", "0.9", "3.7", "3.0", "3.3", "3.8", "3.1", "3.6", "3.8", "3.0", "3.4" ], [ "1914 Average per Month", "6.3", "6.2", "5.7", "1.0", "1.0", "1.0", "4.0", "3.0", "3.5", "3.9", "3.3", "3.7", "3.7", "3.1", "3.4" ], [ "1913 Average per Month", "6.3", "6.1", "5.5", "1.0", "1.0", "1.0", "4.0", "3.0", "3.5", "4.0", "3.2", "3.7", "3.7", "3.1", "3.5" ], [ "1912 Average per Month", "6.0", "5.5", "4.9", "1.1", "0.6", "0.9", "5.1", "2.5", "3.6", "4.8", "2.6", "3.6", "4.6", "2.7", "3.5" ], [ "1911 Average per Month", "5.6", "5.2", "4.6", "0.9", "0.8", "0.9", "4.4", "2.7", "3.5", "4.2", "3.2", "3.7", "4.0", "2.8", "3.4" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the rate of interest at the end of each term (June and December 1916) and the average rate per month for 1916 compared with the average monthly rates of preceding years, in the discussion of money-market conditions in Chosen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (the year labels 1916 etc. are printed with braces; each row label is year + term as printed).", "Row '1916 December', col 'Current Deposits — Lowest Rate': printed 6.6 (other rates in that group are 0.7-1.0); kept as printed, probable misprint.", "Printed unit labels over the first Common Rate column read 'Se' (for 'Sen'); and over first column groups '%'.", "No totals to check." ], "id": "p0058_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0059", "images": [ "p0059" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "Money in Circulation", "caption_extra": "[22. Money in Circulation] End of December, Each Year. Amounts in yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Coins issued by — Imperial Government* (Yen)", "Coins issued by — Ex-Korean Government× (Yen)", "Bank-Notes issued by — Bank of Chosen‡ (Yen)", "Bank-Notes issued by — Bank of Japan△ (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "5,357,767", "1,913,320", "46,627,080", "132,619", "54,030,786" ], [ "1915", "5,368,368", "2,028,848", "34,387,520", "88,991", "41,873,727" ], [ "1914", "4,849,660", "2,318,233", "21,850,370", "106,561", "29,124,824" ], [ "1913", "4,326,206", "3,020,124", "25,693,260", "111,961", "33,151,551" ], [ "1912", "4,395,088", "3,998,036", "25,550,400", "141,440", "34,084,964" ], [ "1911", "3,209,088", "4,947,826", "25,006,540", "410,704", "33,574,158" ], [ "1910", "277,846", "8,215,795", "20,163,900", "275,630", "28,933,171" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Total minus reserve of Bank of Chosen.", "× Amount of issue minus that of withdrawal.", "‡ Amount of issue.", "△ Minus reserve of Bank of Chosen." ], "context": "Gives further details of the money circulation in Chosen at the end of December each year 1910-1916, following the text on the Government-General's withdrawal of old coins and the rapid increase in Bank of Chosen notes.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "1916 total reconciles", "1915 total reconciles", "1914 total reconciles", "1913 total reconciles", "1912 total reconciles", "1911 total reconciles", "1910 total reconciles", "Row 1911, col Total: last digit is a 3-vs-8 ambiguity on enlarged crop; the four parts (all read with confidence) sum to 33,574,158, which fits only the reading 8, so 33,574,158 is written under the BRIEF 3-vs-8 rule.", "Footnote symbol for Bank of Chosen printed as a dagger-like mark (rendered ‡); transcribed approximately." ], "id": "p0059_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 58", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n58/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0064", "images": [ "p0064" ], "printed_pages": [ "34" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "25", "title": "Business of Bank of Chosen", "caption_extra": "[25. Bank of Chosen] End of December, Each Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Capital, Government Aid and Reserve", "columns": [ "Year — Description", "Number of Branches", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-Up (Yen)", "Government Aid — Value of Shares Taken (Yen)", "Government Aid — Advances Made (Yen)", "Government Aid — Subsidies Granted (Yen)", "Reserve Fund (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 — In Chosen", "12", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "1,200,000", "—", "518,000" ], [ "1916 — Outside Chosen", "12", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1915 — In Chosen", "12", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "1,200,000", "—", "378,500" ], [ "1915 — Outside Chosen", "6", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1914 — In Chosen", "12", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "1,200,000", "—", "240,000" ], [ "1914 — Outside Chosen", "6", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1913 — In Chosen", "12", "10,000,000", "7,500,000", "2,250,000", "1,200,000", "—", "134,000" ], [ "1913 — Outside Chosen", "6", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1912 — In Chosen", "12", "10,000,000", "7,500,000", "2,250,000", "1,200,000", "—", "53,523" ], [ "1912 — Outside Chosen", "2", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1911 — In Chosen", "12", "10,000,000", "5,000,000", "1,500,000", "1,210,000", "10,170", "34,653" ], [ "1911 — Outside Chosen", "2", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1910 — In Chosen", "12", "10,000,000", "2,500,000", "750,000", "1,220,000", "50,652", "7,150" ], [ "1910 — Outside Chosen", "2", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Ordinary Deposits (Yen)", "Debts (Yen)", "Loans to Government (Yen)", "Ordinary Loans (Yen)", "Bills Discounted (Yen)", "Profit — First Term (Yen)", "Profit — Second Term (Yen)", "Rate of Dividend — 1st (%)", "Rate of Dividend — 2nd (%)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 — In Chosen", "17,288,088", "3,000,000", "7,500,000", "15,301,081", "12,802,394", "503,747", "592,099", "7", "7" ], [ "1916 — Outside Chosen", "17,655,424", "", "", "5,501,220", "15,750,120", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1915 — In Chosen", "15,781,898", "3,000,000", "7,500,000", "6,560,398", "10,436,473", "463,921", "447,151", "7", "7" ], [ "1915 — Outside Chosen", "2,806,703", "", "", "2,544,590", "10,107,489", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1914 — In Chosen", "16,055,199", "4,952,600", "7,500,000", "6,998,905", "11,128,628", "399,328", "413,312", "7", "7" ], [ "1914 — Outside Chosen", "1,543,304", "", "", "1,862,906", "3,464,206", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1913 — In Chosen", "18,650,873", "3,000,000", "7,500,000", "6,760,156", "11,585,419", "223,084", "247,393", "6", "6" ], [ "1913 — Outside Chosen", "2,150,957", "", "", "1,006,105", "4,157,310", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1912 — In Chosen", "13,244,707", "3,000,000", "10,094,677", "6,042,289", "7,871,431", "150,527", "205,405", "6", "6" ], [ "1912 — Outside Chosen", "925,171", "", "", "142,150", "1,431,656", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1911 — In Chosen", "5,965,463", "2,000,000", "4,594,677", "4,384,805", "4,757,684", "73,829", "135,171", "6", "6" ], [ "1911 — Outside Chosen", "1,072,818", "", "", "50,812", "910,445", "", "", "", "" ], [ "1910 — In Chosen", "5,470,415", "—", "7,329,355", "2,469,480", "2,889,166", "26,240", "39,858", "6", "6" ], [ "1910 — Outside Chosen", "490,226", "", "", "72,939", "1,839,927", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Business of the Bank of Chosen, the central bank of the Peninsula, at the end of December each year 1910-1916, given in the section on the Bank's growth and the planned doubling of its capital.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 per part (7 years x In Chosen / Outside Chosen), as printed.", "Where one figure is printed for a year across both lines (capital, government aid, reserve fund, debts, loans to Government, profit, dividend rate), it is entered on the In Chosen row and the Outside Chosen row is \"\".", "Number of Branches and Ordinary Deposits, Ordinary Loans, Bills Discounted are printed separately for In Chosen and Outside Chosen.", "1910 Debts printed as a dash (written as \"—\"); Subsidies Granted dashes for 1912-1916 likewise.", "1916 Ordinary Deposits, Outside Chosen: 17,655,424 as printed.", "No totals printed; none to check." ], "id": "p0064_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 63", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n63/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0065", "images": [ "p0065" ], "printed_pages": [ "35" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "25", "title": "Issue of Bank-Notes", "caption_extra": "[25. Bank of Chosen] * End of December, Each Year. Heading carries an asterisk referring to the footnote.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Specie Reserve (Yen)", "Security Reserve (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "17,261,540", "29,365,540", "46,627,080" ], [ "1915", "11,600,540", "22,786,980", "34,387,520" ], [ "1914", "7,453,300", "14,397,070", "21,850,370" ], [ "1913", "8,922,950", "16,770,310", "25,693,260" ], [ "1912", "8,766,620", "16,783,780", "25,550,400" ], [ "1911", "8,836,990", "16,169,550", "25,006,540" ], [ "1910", "7,025,750", "13,138,150", "20,163,900" ], [ "1909", "5,046,500", "8,393,200", "13,439,700" ], [ "1908", "3,504,673", "6,881,227", "10,385,900" ], [ "1907", "4,582,506", "8,222,794", "12,805,300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Fractional notes are not included." ], "context": "Bank-notes issued by the Bank of Chosen at the end of December each year 1907-1916, introduced in the text on the growth of its note issue (46,840,000 yen at end of 1916, up 12,460,000 yen).", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. Leader dots after years omitted.", "Total = Specie Reserve + Security Reserve reconciles for all 10 rows (checked in python3). The prose gives 46,840,000 yen at end-1916 (includes fractional notes, per footnote), not the table's 46,627,080." ], "id": "p0065_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 64", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n64/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0066", "images": [ "p0066" ], "printed_pages": [ "36" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "26", "title": "[Clearing Houses, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[26. Clearing Houses] No title is printed on the table.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Clearing Houses", "Number of Cheques and Bills", "Amount of Exchange (Yen)", "Balance of Exchange (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "3", "569,034", "132,927,190", "32,525,982" ], [ "1915", "3", "468,010", "98,748,528", "25,103,076" ], [ "1914", "3", "434,198", "90,833,160", "24,849,620" ], [ "1913", "3", "407,426", "101,280,071", "26,401,473" ], [ "1912", "3", "331,939", "98,488,617", "[?]" ], [ "1911", "3", "247,924", "72,555,541", "24,590,823" ], [ "1910", "1", "59,416", "20,489,581", "7,649,447" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Business of the Clearing Houses (first set up in Keijo in July 1910, later in Fusan and Jinsen), showing the yearly increase in the number and amount of bills and cheques cleared.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Row 1913, col Amount of Exchange: second digit damaged in the print (101,?80,071) - [?]. Row 1912, col Balance of Exchange: third digit damaged (26,3?1,476) - [?].", "Row 1911, col Balance of Exchange: the digit after the 2 is damaged but reads as 4 (24,590,823). No totals printed.", "1913 Amount of Exchange 101,280,071 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0066_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 65", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n65/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0067", "images": [ "p0067" ], "printed_pages": [ "37" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "27", "title": "Statistics of Agricultural and Industrial Banks", "caption_extra": "[27. Agricultural and Industrial Banks] End of December, Each Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Banks — Main Offices", "Number of Banks — Branch or Detached Offices", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-Up (Yen)", "Government Aid — Value of Shares Taken (Yen)", "Government Aid — Advances Made (Yen)", "Debentures Issued (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "6", "38", "2,600,000", "1,469,890", "329,960", "1,459,980", "1,739,000" ], [ "1915", "6", "37", "2,600,000", "1,469,890", "329,960", "1,459,980", "2,319,500" ], [ "1914", "6", "37", "2,600,000", "1,469,890", "329,960", "1,459,980", "2,910,000" ], [ "1913", "6", "36", "2,600,000", "1,467,945", "329,960", "[?]", "2,990,000" ], [ "1912", "6", "36", "2,400,000", "1,348,710", "329,960", "1,479,980", "1,780,000" ], [ "1911", "6", "30", "1,200,000", "818,575", "329,960", "1,134,680", "1,870,000" ], [ "1910", "6", "27", "1,200,000", "555,250", "329,960", "1,134,680", "960,000" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Reserve Fund (Yen)", "Balance of Deposits (Yen)", "Balance of Advances (Yen)", "Balance of Bills Discounted (Yen)", "Net Profit or Loss (-) — First Term (Yen)", "Net Profit or Loss (-) — Second Term (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "499,025", "8,017,121", "8,414,043", "4,299,337", "60,766", "73,471" ], [ "1915", "487,031", "6,456,378", "8,112,521", "3,350,259", "- 224", "31,333" ], [ "1914", "486,682", "4,718,821", "8,028,558", "[?]", "74,073", "51,336" ], [ "1913", "479,339", "4,599,926", "6,280,105", "5,303,517", "105,850", "109,799" ], [ "1912", "386,277", "4,469,654", "4,910,556", "5,546,204", "95,681", "98,345" ], [ "1911", "185,338", "4,100,099", "3,706,272", "4,803,183", "36,769", "86,847" ], [ "1910", "144,925", "3,205,389", "2,886,854", "3,457,870", "29,416", "53,910" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "General conditions of the Agricultural and Industrial Banks at the end of December each year 1910-1916, given after the text on their special-bank functions, the 1914 amendment of the Regulations and the three new branches sanctioned in 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 in each part, as printed.", "Part 1 row 1913, Government Aid - Advances Made: the digit after 1,46 is damaged - [?].", "Part 2 row 1916, Reserve Fund: last digit(s) broken (499,02? ) - [?]. Row 1914, Balance of Bills Discounted: digit after 3,52 damaged (looks like 6) - [?].", "1915 First Term printed as '- 224' (loss). No totals printed.", "1916 Reserve Fund 499,025 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0067_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 66", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n66/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0068", "images": [ "p0068" ], "printed_pages": [ "38" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "27", "title": "Advances Made by Agricultural and Industrial Banks", "caption_extra": "[27. Agricultural and Industrial Banks] End of December, Each Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Authorized Advances", "columns": [ "Year", "Loans to be repaid by Annual Instalments — Agricultural Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid by Annual Instalments — Industrial Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid by Annual Instalments — Other Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid at Fixed Periods — Agricultural Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid at Fixed Periods — Industrial Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid at Fixed Periods — Other Purposes (Yen)", "Others (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,755,321", "196,061", "37,167", "985,353", "194,817", "6,350", "1,243,784", "4,418,853" ], [ "1915", "1,798,089", "170,117", "181,920", "1,035,554", "298,631", "10,364", "753,339", "4,248,014" ], [ "1914", "1,774,121", "281,744", "242,216", "1,217,777", "343,110", "23,000", "362,184", "4,244,152" ], [ "1913", "1,476,331", "273,747", "211,337", "519,420", "286,528", "4,600", "—", "2,771,963" ], [ "1912", "1,212,403", "143,361", "230,604", "172,711", "329,550", "15,400", "—", "2,104,029" ] ] }, { "label": "Auxiliary Advances (Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Ordinary Loans (Yen)", "Bills Discounted (Yen)", "Balance overdrawn in Current Deposits for Commercial Purposes (Yen)", "Total (Yen)", "Grand Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "4,215,543", "3,791,852", "287,718", "8,295,113", "12,713,966" ], [ "1915", "3,920,423", "2,992,711", "301,602", "7,214,736", "11,462,750" ], [ "1914", "3,404,678", "3,387,373", "518,225", "7,310,276", "11,554,428" ], [ "1913", "3,165,703", "5,303,516", "352,427", "8,821,646", "11,593,609" ], [ "1912", "2,668,140", "5,546,202", "137,478", "8,351,820", "10,435,849" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Advances made by the Agricultural and Industrial Banks at the end of December each year 1912-1916, split into authorized and auxiliary advances; the text says funds for agricultural and industrial enterprises are lent as long-term or fixed-period loans and demand has steadily grown.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 in each part, as printed.", "Authorized Advances: sum of the seven component columns equals printed Total for all 5 years. Auxiliary Advances: Ordinary Loans + Bills Discounted + Balance overdrawn equals printed Total for all 5 years.", "Grand Total = authorized Total + auxiliary Total reconciles for 1916-1913; for 1912 it does NOT: 2,104,029 + 8,351,820 = 10,455,849, while 10,435,849 is printed (re-read at enlargement; kept as printed).", "Bold-face 3/8 digits in totals were checked against the sums; none needed resolving by the 3-vs-8 rule beyond confirming the sums reconcile.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0068_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 67", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n67/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0069", "images": [ "p0069" ], "printed_pages": [ "39" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "[People's Banking Associations, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[28. \"Chihō Kin-yū Kumiai.\" (People's Banking Associations)] End of Each Fiscal Year. Corner heading: Description / Year. Yen amounts marked Yen above figures.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1916", "1915", "1914", "1913", "1912", "1911", "1910" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of Associations", "250", "240", "227", "208", "188", "152", "117" ], [ "Number of Members", "94,668", "65,742", "60,322", "80,193", "67,497", "52,371", "43,747" ], [ "Capital advanced by Government (Yen)", "2,495,000", "2,395,000", "2,265,000", "2,080,000", "1,880,000", "1,520,000", "1,170,000" ], [ "Capital contributed by Members (Yen)", "1,064,680", "786,808", "694,300", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Reserve Fund (Yen)", "583,649", "529,684", "491,289", "396,330", "275,108", "159,044", "59,785" ], [ "Balance of Deposits (Yen)", "458,304", "294,363", "108,521", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Balance of Advances (Yen)", "2,818,829", "2,127,646", "2,147,278", "2,158,195", "1,716,697", "1,182,932", "762,816" ], [ "Net Profits (Yen)", "126,746", "56,200", "43,433", "91,683", "116,897", "114,339", "102,215" ], [ "Amount of Joint Purchase (Yen)", "12,011", "17,747", "96,967", "99,731", "49,920", "47,307", "12,982" ], [ "Amount of Consignment Sale (Yen)", "312,133", "220,402", "563,532", "922,849", "366,281", "136,020", "45,640" ], [ "Number of Warehouses lent by Government", "205", "203", "195", "178", "127", "76", "41" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in section 28 as the particulars of the People's Banking Associations (organized from 1907 as auxiliary organs of the Agricultural and Industrial Banks), showing a marked increase in members and business by the end of 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. No totals printed.", "Printed dashes in rows Capital contributed by Members (1913-1910) and Balance of Deposits (1913-1910) written as \"...\".", "Read from crops of full/p0069.jpg (header+rows 1-5, rows 6-11)." ], "id": "p0069_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 68", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n68/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0070", "images": [ "p0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "40" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ordinary Banks, End of December, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[29. Ordinary Banks] End of December, Each Year. Second part headed \"(Continued)\". Corner heading: Description / Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(first part)", "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Banks — Main Offices", "Number of Banks — Branch Offices", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)", "Capital — Funds provided for Chosen Branch Offices by Main Offices in Japan (Yen)", "Government Aid — Value of Shares taken (Yen)", "Government Aid — Loans (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 — Banks with Main Offices in Japan", "(3)", "13", "(30,700,000)", "(22,637,500)", "2,700,000", "—", "—" ], [ "1916 — Banks established in Chosen", "12", "20", "7,576,000", "3,376,000", "—", "133,950", "331,496" ], [ "1916 — Total", "12", "33", "7,576,000", "3,376,000", "2,700,000", "133,950", "331,496" ], [ "1915", "11", "29", "7,290,000", "3,315,000", "3,700,000", "133,950", "349,536" ], [ "1914", "11", "28", "7,290,000", "3,315,000", "3,600,000", "133,950", "[?]" ], [ "1913", "11", "28", "7,290,000", "3,171,250", "3,650,000", "133,950", "[?]" ], [ "1912", "7", "26", "4,990,000", "2,352,500", "3,650,000", "133,950", "541,696" ], [ "1911", "4", "23", "4,050,000", "1,172,815", "3,650,000", "298,130", "265,097" ], [ "1910", "4", "20", "1,350,000", "375,000", "3,650,000", "298,130", "280,097" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Description", "Reserve Fund (Yen)", "Deposits (Yen)", "Ordinary Loans (Yen)", "Profits — First Term (Yen)", "Profits — Second Term (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 — Banks with Main Offices in Japan", "—", "12,575,180", "12,813,191", "155,558", "153,059" ], [ "1916 — Banks established in Chosen", "607,205", "5,990,439", "8,476,346", "155,280", "163,382" ], [ "1916 — Total", "607,205", "18,565,619", "21,289,537", "310,838", "316,441" ], [ "1915", "560,015", "13,338,514", "18,881,555", "307,937", "292,424" ], [ "1914", "485,860", "11,546,517", "[?]", "393,401", "343,152" ], [ "1913", "419,883", "11,186,062", "18,545,057", "334,645", "369,314" ], [ "1912", "261,229", "10,123,395", "16,681,135", "273,195", "328,124" ], [ "1911", "143,750", "9,544,082", "13,038,370", "265,787", "246,770" ], [ "1910", "214,530", "9,679,766", "11,287,228", "150,050", "242,177" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Figures in brackets are not included in the total." ], "context": "Section 29 gives the general business conditions of ordinary banks existing at the end of December 1916 (banks in Chosen and banks in Japan with branches or offices in Chosen) compared with preceding years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 + 9 as printed (year 1916 split into two sub-rows plus Total, then 1915-1910).", "Printed dashes written as \"...\" (Japan banks: shares/loans; Chosen banks: funds provided; Japan banks: reserve fund).", "Totals reconcile for 1916: main offices 12, branch 13+20=33, authorized 7,576,000, paid-up 3,376,000, shares 133,950, loans 331,496 (bracketed Japan figures excluded); reserve 607,205; deposits 12,575,180+5,990,439=18,565,619; ordinary loans 12,813,191+8,476,346=21,289,537; profits 155,558+155,280=310,838 and 153,059+163,382=316,441.", "Part 1, row 1914, col Government Aid — Loans: second digit defaced (printed 3?7,576); [?].", "Part 1, row 1913, col Government Aid — Loans: second digit defaced (printed 3?5,616); [?].", "Bold figures read from enlarged crops; no 3-vs-8 total available to settle those two cells.", "1914 Ordinary Loans: second reader could not read it and the third was unsure — the readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0070_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0074", "images": [ "p0074" ], "printed_pages": [ "42" ], "chapter": "V. Foreign Trade", "table_no": null, "title": "Foreign Trade in Chosen", "caption_extra": "[31. Foreign Trade for 1916] End of December, Each Year. Title carries an asterisk: \"* See Note on Page 28\". Corner heading: Description / Year. Yen marked above 1916 figures.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports (Yen)", "Imports (Yen)", "Total (Yen)", "Percentage in Comparison with Total for 1906", "Excess of Imports (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "56,801,934", "74,456,805", "131,258,739", "335", "17,654,871" ], [ "1915", "49,492,325", "59,199,357", "108,691,682", "277", "9,707,032" ], [ "1914", "34,388,787", "63,231,461", "97,620,248", "249", "28,842,674" ], [ "1913", "30,878,944", "71,580,247", "102,459,191", "261", "40,701,303" ], [ "1912", "20,985,617", "67,115,447", "88,101,064", "225", "46,129,830" ], [ "1911", "18,856,955", "54,087,682", "72,944,637", "186", "35,230,727" ], [ "1910", "19,913,843", "39,782,756", "59,696,599", "152", "19,868,913" ], [ "1909", "16,248,888", "56,648,770", "52,897,658", "135", "20,399,882" ], [ "1908", "14,113,310", "41,025,523", "55,138,833", "141", "26,912,213" ], [ "1907", "16,983,936", "41,611,520", "58,595,466", "149", "24,627,594" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: This table does not include the imports and exports of specie and bullion. If these are taken into account, the total foreign trade for 1916 reached 149,015,508 yen, and the excess of imports sank as low as 3,169,932 yen.", "* See Note on Page 28" ], "context": "Section 31 presents this comparison to show that the foreign trade of Chosen, including its trade with Japan, made a record in 1916 against each year back to 1907.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "Checks (Exports + Imports = Total; Imports - Exports = Excess) done in python: reconcile for 1916-1910 and 1908. Do NOT reconcile as printed: 1909 (Exports 16,248,888 + Imports 56,648,770 = 72,897,658, printed Total 52,897,658; Imports - Exports = 40,399,882, printed Excess 20,399,882) and 1907 (41,611,520 + 16,983,936 = 58,595,456, printed Total 58,595,466; difference 24,627,584, printed Excess 24,627,594). Imports figures re-read on 4x crops and are clear as transcribed; kept as printed (probable misprints in the source).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0074_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 73", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n73/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0075", "images": [ "p0075", "p0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "43", "44" ], "chapter": "V. Foreign Trade", "table_no": "32", "title": "Trade with Different Countries", "caption_extra": "Continued on p. 44 under '(Continued)'. Rows are by country, each with Exports / Imports / Total; amounts in yen; percentages are each country's share of the total trade, imports and exports respectively.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Description", "1916 (Yen)", "1915 (Yen)", "1914 (Yen)", "Percentage — 1916", "Percentage — 1915", "Percentage — 1914" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "Exports", "42,964,072", "40,900,829", "28,587,019", "75.6", "82.6", "83.2" ], [ "Japan", "Imports", "52,459,319", "41,535,102", "39,046,962", "70.5", "70.6", "61.7" ], [ "Japan", "Total", "95,423,391", "82,435,391", "67,633,981", "72.8", "75.9", "69.3" ], [ "China", "Exports", "8,061,828", "5,599,280", "4,518,021", "14.2", "11.3", "13.1" ], [ "China", "Imports", "9,565,355", "8,022,188", "7,760,901", "12.9", "13.5", "12.3" ], [ "China", "Total", "17,627,183", "13,621,468", "12,278,922", "13.3", "12.5", "12.6" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "Exports", "4,715,333", "2,903,641", "1,109,054", "8,3", "5.9", "3.2" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "Imports", "170,658", "107,106", "102,545", "0.2", "0.2", "0.2" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "Total", "4,885,991", "3,010,747", "1,211,599", "1.2", "2.8", "1.2" ], [ "British India", "Exports", "66", "94", "9", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "British India", "Imports", "230,135", "99,288", "507,375", "0.3", "2.0", "0.8" ], [ "British India", "Total", "[?]", "99,382", "507,384", "0.2", "0.1", "0.5" ], [ "French Indo-China", "Exports", "8", "—", "2", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "French Indo-China", "Imports", "10,850", "42,608", "402,932", "—", "0.1", "0.6" ], [ "French Indo-China", "Total", "10,858", "42,608", "402,932", "—", "—", "0.4" ], [ "Siam", "Exports", "30", "300", "5", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Siam", "Imports", "31,163", "221,047", "1,836,941", "—", "0.6", "2.9" ], [ "Siam", "Total", "31,193", "221,347", "1,836,946", "—", "0.2", "1.9" ], [ "Great Britain", "Exports", "66,968", "12,185", "43,240", "0.1", "—", "0.1" ], [ "Great Britain", "Imports", "4,592,967", "4,279,512", "5,434,130", "6.2", "7.2", "8.6" ], [ "Great Britain", "Total", "4,659,935", "4,291,697", "5,477,370", "3.6", "4.2", "5.6" ], [ "United States", "Exports", "963,653", "32,323", "92,370", "1.7", "0.1", "0.3" ], [ "United States", "Imports", "6,551,944", "3,933,840", "6,127,043", "8.8", "6.6", "9.7" ], [ "United States", "Total", "7,515,597", "3,966,163", "6,219,413", "5.7", "3.6", "6.4" ], [ "Other Countries", "Exports", "29,976", "43,673", "35,553", "0.1", "0.1", "0.1" ], [ "Other Countries", "Imports", "844,414", "958,666", "1,094,841", "1.1", "1.3", "1.7" ], [ "Other Countries", "Total", "874,390", "1,002,339", "1,130,394", "0.7", "0.7", "1.2" ], [ "Total", "Exports", "56,801,934", "49,492,325", "34,388,787", "100", "100", "100" ], [ "Total", "Imports", "74,456,805", "59,199,357", "63,231,461", "100", "100", "100" ], [ "Total", "Total", "131,259,739", "108,691,682", "97,620,248", "100", "100", "100" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says Japan leads all other countries in the foreign trade of Chosen for 1916 (about 72.8 per cent of the total trade of 131,258,739 yen), with China next in both exports and imports; the table gives the details by country for 1914-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 30 as printed (10 country groups x Exports/Imports/Total): 4 on p. 43 (Japan, China, Asiatic Russia, British India), 6 on p. 44 (French Indo-China, Siam, Great Britain, United States, Other Countries, Total). Printed column heading 'Yen' appears small above the first row of each amount column.", "British India Total 1916: first digits readable '23' then a smudged digit, then ',201' — cell given as [?].", "Asiatic Russia Exports percentage 1916 printed '8,3' (comma) as printed.", "Dashes (—) are as printed.", "Japan Total 1915 printed 82,435,391; Exports + Imports = 82,435,931 (printed figure kept as printed; possible misprint).", "French Indo-China 1914: Exports 2 + Imports 402,932 = 402,934; printed Total 402,932 (kept as printed).", "Total rows: Exports 1916/1915 and Imports 1916/1915 equal the sum of the country rows (56,801,934; 49,492,325; 74,456,805; 59,199,357). Printed grand total 1916 131,259,739 = sum of the country totals only if British India's 1916 total is 231,201 (not used to fill the cell). Printed grand totals 1914 not reconciled in full (see items above).", "Printed body text gives total trade as 131,258,739 yen; the table prints 131,259,739 (as printed); the port table (33) prints 131,258,739.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0075_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n74/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 75", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n75/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0077", "images": [ "p0077", "p0078" ], "printed_pages": [ "45", "46" ], "chapter": "V. Foreign Trade", "table_no": "33", "title": "Foreign Trade of Open Ports", "caption_extra": "Printed in two halves: Exports (1916, 1915, Increase or Decrease (−)) and Imports 1916 on p. 45; Imports 1915 and Increase or Decrease, and Total (1916, 1915, Increase or Decrease) on p. 46 headed '(Continued)'. Amounts in yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Port", "Exports — 1916 (Yen)", "Exports — 1915 (Yen)", "Exports — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)", "Imports — 1916 (Yen)", "Imports — 1915 (Yen)", "Imports — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)", "Total — 1916 (Yen)", "Total — 1915 (Yen)", "Total — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jinsen", "7,138,966", "8,131,133", "−992,167", "17,394,041", "12,833,422", "4,560,619", "24,533,007", "20,964,555", "3,568,452" ], [ "Fusan", "21,068,822", "17,899,157", "3,169,665", "16,834,747", "14,355,834", "2,478,913", "37,903,569", "32,254,991", "5,648,578" ], [ "Genzan", "4,374,490", "3,439,533", "934,957", "4,244,386", "3,308,256", "936,130", "8,618,876", "6,747,789", "1,871,087" ], [ "Chinnampo", "8,232,221", "4,987,048", "3,245,173", "3,844,185", "2,545,216", "1,298,969", "12,076,406", "7,532,264", "4,544,142" ], [ "Keijō*", "2,234,822", "1,040,005", "1,194,817", "14,763,556", "11,445,365", "3,318,191", "16,998,378", "12,485,370", "4,513,008" ], [ "Kunsan", "5,359,530", "7,288,737", "−1,929,207", "2,291,589", "2,292,919", "−1,330", "7,651,119", "9,581,656", "−1,930,537" ], [ "Mokpo", "3,093,035", "2,967,853", "125,182", "1,803,264", "1,558,234", "250,030", "4,901,299", "4,526,087", "375,212" ], [ "Taikyū*", "226,139", "391,891", "165,752", "2,536,456", "1,650,857", "885,599", "2,762,595", "2,042,748", "719,847" ], [ "Masan & Chinkai×", "275,949", "236,877", "39,072", "966,459", "917,088", "49,371", "1,242,408", "1,153,965", "88,443" ], [ "Seishin", "551,246", "181,439", "369,807", "2,474,268", "2,056,410", "417,858", "3,025,514", "2,237,849", "787,665" ], [ "Jōshin", "827,226", "502,597", "324,629", "920,643", "568,346", "352,297", "1,747,869", "1,070,943", "676,926" ], [ "Shingishū & Ryūgampo", "2,967,721", "2,006,183", "961,538", "3,145,513", "3,113,256", "32,257", "6,113,234", "5,119,439", "993,795" ], [ "Heijō*", "451,767", "419,872", "31,895", "3,232,698", "2,554,154", "678,544", "3,684,465", "2,974,026", "710,439" ], [ "Total", "56,801,934", "49,492,325", "7,309,609", "74,456,805", "59,199,357", "15,257,448", "131,258,739", "108,691,682", "22,567,057" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Goods can pass entry at Keijō, Taikyū, and Heijō, where branch offices of the Jinsen, Fusan, and Chinnampo Customs are respectively situated.", "× Open to Japanese vessels under certain restrictions." ], "context": "The text introduces it as showing the amounts of exports and imports for 1916 by port, compared with the preceding year; the following paragraph ranks Fusan, Jinsen and the other ports in exports and imports.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 ports + Total as printed.", "Mokpo, Imports 1916: printed 1,803,264 (clearly an open 3 in the enlarged crop); Mokpo's printed total 4,901,299 and the printed Imports increase 250,030 would fit 1,808,264. Kept as printed. The sum of the 13 printed port import figures is 74,451,805 vs printed total 74,456,805 (difference 5,000, from this cell).", "Taikyū, Exports Increase or Decrease: printed 165,752 without the minus sign although exports fell (226,139 vs 391,891); kept as printed.", "Other checks: the printed Total row equals the column sums for Exports 1916 (56,801,934), 1915 (49,492,325), Imports 1915 (59,199,357), Imports increase (15,257,448), Total 1916 (131,258,739), Total 1915 (108,691,682) and Total increase (22,567,057). Exports increase column: printed 7,309,609 equals the sum only if Taikyū's 165,752 is taken as negative (sum of figures as printed = 7,641,113).", "Row relations (1916+1915 totals, increases) hold for every port except Mokpo (imports 1916/total 1916) and Taikyū (sign) as noted.", "Bold figures on p. 46 are blurred; digits were read at 2x enlargement without arithmetic; no [?] cells.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0077_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n76/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 77", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n77/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0079", "images": [ "p0079" ], "printed_pages": [ "47" ], "chapter": "V. Foreign Trade", "table_no": "34", "title": "Specie and Bullion", "caption_extra": "Printed in two parts one above the other on p. 47: Exports (1916, 1915, Increase or Decrease (−)) and Imports 1916; then '(Continued)' Imports 1915 and Increase or Decrease, and Total (1916, 1915, Increase or Decrease). Joined here as one table. Amounts in yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Exports — 1916 (Yen)", "Exports — 1915 (Yen)", "Exports — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)", "Imports — 1916 (Yen)", "Imports — 1915 (Yen)", "Imports — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)", "Total — 1916 (Yen)", "Total — 1915 (Yen)", "Total — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold Coin", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Gold Bullion", "15,623,797", "11,366,587", "4,257,210", "1,196,692", "147,339", "1,049,353", "16,820,489", "11,513,926", "5,306,563" ], [ "Silver Coin", "465,921", "392,950", "72,971", "342,621", "589,404", "−246,783", "808,542", "982,354", "−173,812" ], [ "Silver Bullion", "31,136", "4,627", "26,509", "96,602", "76,621", "19,981", "127,738", "81,248", "46,490" ], [ "Total", "16,120,854", "11,764,164", "4,356,690", "1,635,915", "813,364", "822,551", "17,756,769", "12,577,528", "5,179,241" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says that in 1916 exports of specie and bullion amounted to 16,120,000 yen and imports to 1,635,000 yen, an excess of 14,484,000 yen in exports, and gives the details in this table.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 (4 items + Total) as printed. Gold Coin row printed as dashes (—) in every column.", "All check sums reconcile: column sums equal the printed Total row in every column; and for each row Exports−Exports1915 = increase, Imports−Imports1915 = increase, Exports+Imports = Total.", "Bold Total-column figures are blurred; read at enlargement; no [?] cells." ], "id": "p0079_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 78", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n78/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0080", "images": [ "p0080" ], "printed_pages": [ "48" ], "chapter": "V. Foreign Trade", "table_no": "35", "title": "[Vessels Entering Open Ports, 1916 and 1915]", "caption_extra": "[35. Shipping] Number and tonnage of vessels entering the open ports of Chosen in 1915 and 1916.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Vessels — 1916", "Number of Vessels — 1915", "Number of Vessels — Increase or Decrease (−) as against 1915", "Tonnage — 1916", "Tonnage — 1915", "Tonnage — Increase or Decrease (−) as against 1915" ], "rows": [ [ "Steamers", "3,884", "4,397", "−513", "3,008,046", "3,843,633", "−835,587" ], [ "Sailing Vessels*", "7,694", "5,945", "1,749", "139,348", "128,169", "11,179" ], [ "Total", "11,578", "10,342", "1,236", "3,147,394", "3,971,802", "−824,408" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Including Junks." ], "context": "Compares the number and tonnage of vessels entering the open ports of Chosen in 1915 and 1916, in the shipping section of the foreign trade chapter, where the text notes total tonnage of 3,147,394 tons, 98 per cent. Japanese.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed.", "Totals reconcile: 3,884+7,694=11,578; 4,397+5,945=10,342; 3,008,046+139,348=3,147,394; 3,843,633+128,169=3,971,802; all printed differences check.", "Table begins on p. 48 after lead-in prose that starts on p. 47 (not owned)." ], "id": "p0080_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 79", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n79/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0081", "images": [ "p0081" ], "printed_pages": [ "49" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": "37", "title": "[Railway Traffic, 1910-1916, Part 1]", "caption_extra": "[37. Railway Traffic] Transportation traffic conducted during the seven years since the annexation.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Length of Lines open to Traffic (Miles)", "Total Train Mileage (Miles)", "Total Number of Passengers", "Total Weight of Luggage (Kin)", "Total Weight of Freight (Tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,066", "3,964,409", "5,288,871", "18,604,892", "1,896,888" ], [ "1915", "1,006", "3,544,297", "5,040,471", "16,394,608", "1,656,640" ], [ "1914", "994", "3,461,716", "4,768,251", "14,547,076", "1,386,614" ], [ "1913", "970", "3,570,366", "4,995,441", "[?]", "1,388,915" ], [ "1912", "837", "3,015,987", "4,399,022", "11,684,452", "1,105,362" ], [ "1911", "767", "2,307,667", "2,429,687", "10,326,418", "1,063,111" ], [ "1910", "674", "2,102,122", "2,024,490", "9,057,591", "888,723" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the railway transportation traffic (line length, train mileage, passengers, luggage, freight) for each of the seven years since the annexation, 1910 to 1916, in the section on railway traffic.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "No totals printed.", "Row '1913', col 'Total Weight of Luggage (Kin)': last digit(s) printed as '13,659,70' plus a broken character; unreadable, written [?].", "Row '1914', col luggage: last digit printed broken, read as 6 (glyph matches broken 6 elsewhere); not independently verifiable.", "Unit words (Miles, Miles, Kin, Tons) printed small above the 1916 row only; moved to headings.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0081_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 80", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n80/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0081", "images": [ "p0081" ], "printed_pages": [ "49" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": "37", "title": "[Railway Traffic, 1910-1916, Part 2 — Receipts]", "caption_extra": "[37. Railway Traffic] (Continued) — second half of the railway traffic table.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total Receipts — From Passengers (Yen)", "Total Receipts — From Freight (Yen)", "Total Receipts — Total (Yen)", "Average Receipts per Day per Mile — From Passengers (Yen)", "Average Receipts per Day per Mile — From Freight (Yen)", "Average Receipts per Day per Mile — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "4,325,502", "4,355,333", "8,680,835", "11.48", "11.55", "23.02" ], [ "1915", "3,961,593", "3,562,200", "7,317,793", "10.81", "9.15", "19.95" ], [ "1914", "3,660,814", "2,756,666", "6,417,480", "10.18", "7.66", "17.83" ], [ "1913", "3,815,806", "2,354,042", "6,349,848", "11.49", "7.62", "19.09" ], [ "1912", "3,545,225", "2,281,743", "5,826,968", "12.10", "7.84", "19.86" ], [ "1911", "2,714,684", "2,207,870", "4,922,554", "10.46", "8.51", "18.87" ], [ "1910", "2,349,344", "1,994,877", "4,344,221", "9.87", "8.33", "18.15" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Continues the railway traffic table with total receipts from passengers and freight and average receipts per day per mile for each year 1910 to 1916; the text gives 1916 receipts as 8,680,000 yen, up 1,360,000 yen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Total Receipts check (passengers + freight vs printed Total): reconciles for 1916, 1914, 1912, 1911, 1910. Does NOT reconcile for 1915 (3,961,593+3,562,200=7,523,793 vs printed 7,317,793) or 1913 (3,815,806+2,354,042=6,169,848 vs printed 6,349,848); figures re-read at 2x zoom and kept as printed. Per-day-per-mile Total is not the sum of its two columns (weighted by mileage), so not checked.", "Row '1914', col From Freight: '2,756,666' first digit of last group slightly broken, read as 6.", "Printed 'Continued' marker belongs to this second part.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0081_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 80", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n80/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0084", "images": [ "p0084" ], "printed_pages": [ "52" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "General Features of Tramways and Light Railway Business", "caption_extra": "[39. Tramways and Light Railways] End of Fiscal Year 1916.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Part 1 (capital and track)", "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Concerns — Opened", "Number of Concerns — Unopened", "Length of Track — Opened (Miles)", "Length of Track — Unopened (Miles)", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Government Enterprise — Manual Tramway", "1", "—", "4.3", "—", "7,012", "7,012" ], [ "Government Enterprise — Military Manual Tramway Open to Public Traffic", "1", "—", "75.0", "—", "17,051", "17,051" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Electric Car", "2", "—", "26.1", "3.1", "9,000,000", "7,350,000" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Light Railway", "4", "—", "43.9", "115.0", "1,350,000", "1,211,456" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Manual Tramway", "3", "1", "10.1", "16.5", "46,500", "46,500" ] ] }, { "label": "Part 2 (Continued: traffic and accounts)", "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Passengers", "Freight and Luggage", "Traffic Accounts — Total Receipts (Yen)", "Traffic Accounts — Total Expenditure (Yen)", "Traffic Accounts — Net Profit or Loss (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Government Enterprise — Manual Tramway", "10,614", "215 Dai", "3,425", "4,039", "−614" ], [ "Government Enterprise — Military Manual Tramway Open to Public Traffic", "89,195", "26,647 Tons", "231,250", "216,019", "15,231" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Electric Car", "13,822,979* / 1,350,572", "3,299 Ryo / 3,227 Tons", "456,089", "210,704", "245,385" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Light Railway", "186,935", "64,476 Tons", "105,382", "79,344", "26,038" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Manual Tramway", "90,367", "32,050 Tons", "11,094", "11,678", "−584" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* On passenger sections." ], "context": "Summarises tramway and light railway business at the end of fiscal 1916 (concerns, track, capital, traffic and accounts); the text says 84.4 miles were open at a construction cost of 3,883,000 yen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 + 5 as printed.", "Electric Car passengers cell printed as two stacked figures (13,822,979 with * and 1,350,572) and freight cell as two stacked figures (3,299 Ryo; 3,227 Tons); joined with ' / ' as printed.", "Unit words printed small above first rows (Dai, Tons, Ryo); Tons applied to rows 4-5 by position, only Tons/Dai/Ryo shown as printed above.", "Receipts minus expenditure reconcile with net profit/loss in all 5 rows (3,425-4,039=-614; 231,250-216,019=15,231; 456,089-210,704=245,385; 105,382-79,344=26,038; 11,094-11,678=-584).", "Unopened concerns dash cells written as printed '—'; Military/Government unopened track '—'." ], "id": "p0084_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 83", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n83/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0087", "images": [ "p0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "Contract Services of Navigation", "caption_extra": "[Section 40, Navigation] End of Fiscal Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Navigation Routes", "Number of Ships", "Tonnage (Tons)", "Number of Ports of Call", "Mileage of Routes (Round) (Miles)", "Number of Voyages" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 Ocean", "1", "1", "1,127", "9", "2,006", "34" ], [ "1916 Coasting", "11", "22", "6,924", "140", "6,342", "1,681" ], [ "1916 River", "2", "134", "1,093", "47", "1,023", "451" ], [ "Total", "14", "157", "9,144", "196", "9,371", "2,166" ], [ "1915", "14", "158", "10,137", "193", "8,706", "2,094" ], [ "1914", "14", "156", "5,786", "157", "6,750", "2,407" ], [ "1913", "13", "25", "5,228", "124", "5,920", "2,154" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Description", "Aggregate Length of Navigation (Miles)", "Freight (Tons)", "Number of Passengers", "Number of Mail Bags", "Amount Subsidized (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 Ocean", "46,256", "39,943", "14,616", "14,346", "103,712" ], [ "1916 Coasting", "574,334", "232,526", "199,674", "194,714", "431,121" ], [ "1916 River", "70,930", "14,390", "5,808", "4,338", "29,744" ], [ "Total", "691,520", "286,859", "220,098", "213,398", "564,577" ], [ "1915", "665,978", "197,066", "172,758", "179,313", "521,063" ], [ "1914", "546,218", "160,539", "178,246", "176,586", "336,964" ], [ "1913", "494,304", "99,106", "146,017", "159,356", "342,602" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives details of the Chosen navigation services performed under Government contract (ocean, coasting and river) for 1916 with comparison to 1913-15, introduced by the text noting ships and ports of call were almost the same as the preceding year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 in each part as printed; the 1916 Ocean/Coasting/River rows carry a brace labelled 1916 and are written as '1916 Ocean' etc.", "Total row 1916 checked in python: all 11 columns equal the sum of Ocean+Coasting+River (reconciles).", "Unit labels Tons/Miles/Yen printed small above first row; moved into column headings." ], "id": "p0087_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0089", "images": [ "p0089" ], "printed_pages": [ "55" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Communications Offices, Classified According to Nature of Business", "caption_extra": "[Section 42, Communications Service] End of each Fiscal Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Ordinary Mail", "Parcels", "Money Orders & Savings Banks", "Telegrams — In Japanese", "Telegrams — In Western Languages", "Telegrams — In Korean", "Telephones — Exchange & Communication", "Telephones — Communication", "Treasury Accounts" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "526", "526", "526", "610", "526", "518", "45", "467", "454" ], [ "1915", "516", "516", "515", "590", "510", "503", "45", "449", "444" ], [ "1914", "515", "515", "514", "537", "460", "453", "45", "396", "443" ], [ "1913", "500", "500", "499", "510", "434", "427", "45", "366", "431" ], [ "1912", "485", "485", "484", "440", "373", "366", "45", "300", "417" ], [ "1911", "465", "465", "463", "370", "303", "303", "43", "235", "396" ], [ "1910", "447", "338", "334", "309", "250", "248", "32", "185", "271" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the growth over several years of communications offices by kind of business (mail, parcels, money orders, telegrams, telephones, treasury accounts), following the text on offices opened in 1916 and the ratio of offices to area and population.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "No totals printed; no checks possible.", "Column headings were printed vertically; 'Exchange & Communication' printed as 'Exchange & Commu-nication'." ], "id": "p0089_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 88", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n88/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0090", "images": [ "p0090" ], "printed_pages": [ "56" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "Accounts for Communications Services", "caption_extra": "[Section 42, Communications Service]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Ordinary Revenue (Yen)", "Ordinary Expenditure (Yen)", "Surplus Revenue (Yen)", "Percentage of Ordinary Expenditure against Ordinary Revenue (%)", "Extraordinary Expenditure (Yen)", "Excess or Deficit (-) of Revenue (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "3,761,248", "3,169,490", "591,758", "84", "198,796", "392,962" ], [ "1915", "3,422,745", "3,079,593", "343,152", "90", "360,412", "- 17,260" ], [ "1914", "3,149,588", "2,939,372", "210,216", "93", "273,627", "- 63,411" ], [ "1913", "3,135,867", "2,725,135", "410,732", "87", "392,954", "17,773" ], [ "1912", "2,963,107", "2,592,335", "370,772", "87", "488,460", "-117,688" ], [ "1911", "2,593,316", "2,285,124", "308,192", "88", "488,182", "-179,990" ], [ "1910", "2,518,045", "2,278,075", "239,970", "90", "295,672", "- 55,702" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Receipts from Revenue Stamps excluded." ], "context": "Gives the ordinary receipts and expenditure of the communications services 1910-1916; the text says 1916-17 ordinary receipts were 3,761,000 yen against 3,169,000 yen expenditure, a balance of 591,000 yen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. The footnote asterisk is attached to the 'Ordinary Revenue' heading.", "No totals printed. All figures read with confidence." ], "id": "p0090_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 89", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n89/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0090", "images": [ "p0090", "p0091" ], "printed_pages": [ "56", "57" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "[General Features of the Postal Services, Fiscal Years 1908-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 42, Communications Service] No title printed; introduced as 'The general features of the postal services for the fiscal year 1916 are shown in the following table'. Part B is headed '(Continued)' on p. 57.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Mails and Parcels (p. 56)", "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Ordinary Mails — Collected", "Ordinary Mails — Delivered", "Parcels — Collected", "Parcels — Delivered" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "[?]", "97,374,005", "1,316,635", "1,594,678" ], [ "1915", "84,885,240", "92,930,881", "1,204,392", "1,473,509" ], [ "1914", "77,419,936", "85,923,089", "1,099,473", "1,375,483" ], [ "1913", "72,074,036", "81,339,549", "1,098,726", "1,386,610" ], [ "1912", "61,725,019", "71,739,771", "982,578", "1,351,692" ], [ "1911", "54,209,410", "63,421,597", "787,236", "1,116,352" ], [ "1910", "47,083,570", "53,181,471", "661,625", "928,097" ], [ "1909", "40,722,812", "43,277,820", "489,173", "750,967" ], [ "1908", "[?]", "37,614,979", "362,768", "601,765" ] ] }, { "label": "Money Orders and Post Office Savings Banks (Continued, p. 57)", "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Money Orders — Issued (Yen)", "Money Orders — Paid (Yen)", "Post Office Savings Banks — Number of Depositors", "Post Office Savings Banks — Amount of Deposits (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "44,109,833", "37,530,655", "1,069,312", "10,188,415" ], [ "1915", "37,615,876", "30,322,509", "870,751", "8,045,266" ], [ "1914", "32,879,780", "25,808,761", "720,167", "6,359,620" ], [ "1913", "34,212,909", "27,169,046", "641,173", "5,692,059" ], [ "1912", "34,476,868", "27,021,423", "437,518", "5,083,735" ], [ "1911", "32,296,380", "25,499,505", "223,599", "4,365,996" ], [ "1910", "[?]", "23,390,642", "138,986", "[?]" ], [ "1909", "24,534,299", "18,848,875", "106,644", "2,331,663" ], [ "1908", "22,607,990", "16,120,371", "80,587", "1,675,658" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the general business of the post office from 1908 to 1916 (mails and parcels, money orders, post office savings), which the text says has improved with railways, light railways and automobiles and with new regulations from April 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 in each part as printed.", "No totals printed; no checks possible.", "Unreadable cells: Part A 1916 Ordinary Mails Collected (first digit damaged, 8 or 3, no total to settle); Part A 1908 Ordinary Mails Collected (first digit damaged, 3 or 8); Part B 1910 Money Orders Issued (first digit damaged, reads like 3 but print broken); Part B 1910 Amount of Deposits (third digit broken, 0 or 6).", "Remaining figures read from 2.5x enlargements; 1909 Ordinary Mails Delivered 43,277,820 has a slightly broken 3 but is read as printed.", "Yen unit printed small above first row of Part B, moved to headings; unit of Part A is number of pieces, not printed.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0090_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 89", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n89/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 90", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n90/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0092", "images": [ "p0092" ], "printed_pages": [ "58" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Telegraphs", "caption_extra": "End of Fiscal Year.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Telegraphs — Length of Lines (Ri)", "Telegraphs — Length of Wires (Ri)", "Messages — Sent", "Messages — Received", "Messages — In Transit", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,993", "5,795", "2,743,597", "2,697,648", "4,429,801", "736,497" ], [ "1915", "1,955", "5,495", "2,372,605", "2,319,088", "3,884,968", "640,936" ], [ "1914", "1,748", "4,733", "2,258,123", "2,222,679", "3,621,147", "596,959" ], [ "1913", "1,684", "4,538", "2,251,329", "2,201,685", "8,406,819", "606,155" ], [ "1912", "1,532", "3,900", "2,314,990", "2,247,080", "3,303,046", "655,216" ], [ "1911", "1,407", "3,392", "2,201,085", "2,132,547", "3,101,373", "596,692" ], [ "1910", "1,389", "3,172", "2,059,648", "2,008,920", "3,058,667", "625,073" ] ] } ], "context": "Introduced by the closing prose of section 42 as the progress of the telegraphic service over several years, which expanded by 21 new offices and 18 new lines in 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row 1913, col Messages — In Transit: printed '8,406,819' (probably a misprint for 3,...); kept as printed.", "Table starts on this image (p. 58); the preceding p. 57 table is a different table (postal)." ], "id": "p0092_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 91", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n91/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0092", "images": [ "p0092" ], "printed_pages": [ "58" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "table_no": null, "title": "Telephones", "caption_extra": "", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Telephone Lines — Length of Lines (Ri)", "Telephone Lines — Length of Wires (Ri)", "Number of Users", "Number of Public Telephone Boxes", "Number of Communications", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,189", "8,794", "10,023", "54", "39,565,070", "1,032,886" ], [ "1915", "1,146", "8,579", "9,659", "54", "39,344,905", "964,237" ], [ "1914", "1,094", "8,129", "9,503", "54", "38,522,333", "934,875" ], [ "1913", "1,050", "7,584", "9,469", "54", "38,652,324", "927,360" ], [ "1912", "1,022", "7,258", "8,961", "47", "36,417,940", "850,514" ], [ "1911", "1,012", "6,412", "8,024", "35", "29,146,674", "713,847" ], [ "1910", "124", "4,148", "6,448", "30", "21,260,918", "578,909" ] ] } ], "context": "Companion to the telegraph table, showing the progress of the telephone service for several years as tabulated at the end of the postal section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No totals printed.", "Row 1910, col Length of Lines: printed '124' (looks small beside 1,012 in 1911); kept as printed." ], "id": "p0092_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 91", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n91/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0093", "images": [ "p0093" ], "printed_pages": [ "59" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "[Light-Houses and Other Navigation Signals, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 44. Light-Houses, etc.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year / Description", "Night Signals — Light-houses", "Night Signals — Post Lights", "Night Signals — Leading Light", "Night Signals — Leading Beacons", "Night Signals — Lighted Buoys", "Day Signals — Buoys", "Day Signals — Beacons", "Day Signals — Land Marks", "Day Signals — Leading Marks", "Fog Signals — Fog Horns", "Fog Signals — Fog Guns", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 East Coast", "12", "1", "—", "6", "—", "3", "—", "—", "—", "5", "—", "27" ], [ "1916 West Coast", "30", "—", "—", "6", "10", "62", "18", "—", "32", "7", "2", "167" ], [ "1916 South Coast", "14", "—", "1", "4", "5", "3", "3", "—", "—", "3", "1", "34" ], [ "1916 Total", "56", "1", "1", "16", "15", "68", "21", "—", "32", "15", "3", "228" ], [ "1915", "53", "1", "1", "15", "15", "68", "21", "—", "32", "15", "2", "223" ], [ "1914", "52", "1", "1", "14", "13", "67", "21", "—", "32", "15", "2", "218" ], [ "1913", "50", "1", "1", "14", "12", "68", "11", "—", "41", "15", "2", "215" ], [ "1912", "47", "1", "1", "13", "11", "66", "13", "—", "40", "15", "2", "209" ], [ "1911", "45", "2", "1", "13", "8", "66", "12", "—", "36", "15", "2", "200" ], [ "1910", "40", "2", "1", "8", "6", "54", "11", "13", "22", "14", "2", "173" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the lighthouses and other navigation signals by kind, with 5 newly established in fiscal 1916 making a total of 228, by coast for 1916 and for earlier years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. Dashes printed as '—'." ], "id": "p0093_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n92/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0096", "images": [ "p0096" ], "printed_pages": [ "62" ], "chapter": "VII. Civil Engineering Works", "table_no": null, "title": "Network of Roads", "caption_extra": "End of March, 1917. [Section 46. Road Construction.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class of Road", "Width (ken)", "Number of Roads", "Length — Completed — Before Annexation (ri)", "Length — Completed — Part of First Programme of Gov't-Gen. (ri)", "Length — Completed — By Provincial Governments — With Subsidy (ri)", "Length — Completed — By Provincial Governments — With Local Funds & Contributed Labour (ri)", "Length — Completed — Total (ri)", "Length — Uncompleted — Part of First Programme of Gov't-Gen. (ri)", "Length — Uncompleted — Others (ri)", "Length — Uncompleted — Total (ri)", "Length — Grand Total (ri)" ], "rows": [ [ "Class I", "4", "17", "80.5", "264.0", "79.5", "217.2", "641.2", "—", "128.0", "128.0", "769.2" ], [ "Class II", "3", "79", "118.8", "373.3", "284.5", "364.3", "1,140.9", "30.1", "1,186.8", "1,216.9", "2,327.7" ], [ "Class III", "2", "419", "7.1", "—", "111.2", "611.3", "729.6", "—", "2,110.2", "2,110.2", "2,839.8" ], [ "Total", "", "515", "206.4", "637.3", "475.2", "1,192.8", "2,511.7", "30.1", "3,425.0", "3,455.1", "5,936.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The custom of Puyok, contribution of labour for road construction or other public works, has been in existence for ages past, but, in the course of time, it became greatly abused, and most of the yangban, the literati, and influential people secured exemption from the service. At present the burden is equally distributed, though allowing those not capable of contributing labour to liquidate the demand on them by the payment of its equivalent in money." ], "context": "Given as the general features of road construction according to the projected network of highways, by class of road, at the end of March 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 classes + Total as printed.", "col 2 sum 515.0 vs total 515.0: ok", "col 3 sum 206.4 vs total 206.4: ok", "col 4 sum 637.3 vs total 637.3: ok", "col 5 sum 475.2 vs total 475.2: ok", "col 6 sum 1192.8 vs total 1192.8: ok", "col 7 sum 2511.7 vs total 2511.7: ok", "col 8 sum 30.1 vs total 30.1: ok", "col 9 sum 3425.0 vs total 3425.0: ok", "col 10 sum 3455.1 vs total 3455.1: ok", "col 11 sum 5936.7 vs total 5936.7: ok", "Class I completed parts 641.2 vs 641.2", "Class I grand 769.2 vs 769.2", "Class II completed parts 1140.9 vs 1,140.9", "Class III completed parts 729.6 vs 729.6", "Class III grand 2839.8 vs 2,839.8", "Total completed parts 2511.7 vs 2,511.7", "Row 'Class II', col 'Grand Total': printed 2,327.7 but Completed Total 1,140.9 + Uncompleted Total 1,216.9 = 2,357.8; digit read as 3 in enlarged crop (not 3-vs-8 ambiguous), kept as printed. Column Grand Total sums (769.2+2,327.7+2,839.8) reconcile with printed 5,936.7, but 2,511.7+3,455.1 = 5,966.8, so the source is internally inconsistent here.", "Bold figures in the Class I/III Grand Total and Uncompleted Total cells are heavy print but legible; all read, none [?].", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0096_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 95", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n95/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0104", "images": [ "p0104" ], "printed_pages": [ "70" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Area of Cultivated Land", "caption_extra": "[57. Cultivated Lands and Irrigation] End of December, Each Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Paddy-fields (Cho)", "Upland (Cho)", "Total (Cho)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,340,325", "2,249,178", "3,589,503" ], [ "1915", "1,177,531", "1,993,079", "3,170,610" ], [ "1914", "1,089,321", "1,869,838", "2,959,159" ], [ "1913", "1,067,290", "1,818,622", "2,885,912" ], [ "1612", "1,024,395", "1,822,542", "2,846,936" ], [ "1911", "1,002,325", "1,702,891", "2,705,216" ], [ "1910", "847,668", "1,617,237", "2,464,904" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the text on the area of cultivated land at the end of December 1916 and the paddy-to-upland proportion, the table gives paddy, upland and total cultivated area in cho for each year 1910-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Row label for 1912 is printed '1 6 1 2' (misprint for 1912), kept as '1612'.", "Totals: 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913, 1911 reconcile (paddy + upland = total); 1912 and 1910 are each one short of the sum as printed: 1,024,395 + 1,822,542 = 2,846,937 vs printed 2,846,936; 847,668 + 1,617,237 = 2,464,905 vs printed 2,464,904 (printed totals read from enlarged crop; kept as printed).", "Chapter number VIII taken from the survey/section sequence; chapter heading not on the page." ], "id": "p0104_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n103/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0105", "images": [ "p0105" ], "printed_pages": [ "71" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Yield of Agricultural Products, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[58. Increase in Agricultural Products] The following table shows the yield during the last six years :—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1916", "1915", "1914", "1913", "1912", "1911", "1910" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice (Koku)", "12,531,009", "11,373,962", "12,159,084", "10,090,645", "8,982,000", "9,972,712", "7,917,621" ], [ "Wheat and Barley (Koku)", "6,259,007", "6,634,079", "5,993,544", "6,758,790", "5,580,847", "5,153,207", "3,548,441" ], [ "Beans (white) (Koku)", "2,957,226", "2,778,561", "2,464,613", "2,415,385", "2,452,203", "2,097,391", "1,816,582" ], [ "Beans (red) (Koku)", "803,313", "753,913", "764,557", "785,382", "835,171", "703,948", "657,097" ], [ "Millet (Koku)", "3,769,861", "3,481,071", "3,212,464", "3,707,830", "3,118,510", "2,977,773", "2,646,890" ], [ "Sweet Potatoes (Kan)", "20,432,612", "13,868,900", "8,627,000", "5,505,109", "2,101,302", "1,231,176", "—" ], [ "Potatoes (Kan)", "70,693,155", "65,429,872", "53,003,046", "46,145,844", "28,860,509", "22,893,066", "—" ], [ "Cotton (Kin)", "45,335,505", "45,006,521", "36,123,530", "35,554,594", "30,279,355", "22,706,169", "11,473,170" ], [ "Cocoons (Koku)", "71,921", "59,156", "46,194", "36,871", "29,440", "20,032", "13,931" ], [ "Cattle (Head)", "1,353,108", "1,353,531", "1,338,401", "1,211,011", "1,040,720", "906,057", "703,844" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as showing the yield of the main agricultural products (rice, wheat, barley, beans, millet, potatoes, cotton, cocoons, cattle) over the last six years, which the text says are increasing in quantity and quality.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed. Units printed small above the first figure of each row, put in the row label.", "Sweet Potatoes and Potatoes 1910 printed as a dash, kept as '—'.", "No totals printed. Heading 'Year' columns 1916-1910 (seven years though text says six).", "Chapter number VIII from the survey; chapter heading not on the page." ], "id": "p0105_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n104/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0107", "images": [ "p0107" ], "printed_pages": [ "73" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sericulture: Mulberry Area, Families, Silkworm Egg Sheets and Cocoons, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[59. Sericulture.] Intro line: \"as shown in the following table:—\". Two parts printed one under the other; the second is headed \"(Continued)\".", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Area planted with mulberry trees, families, sheets of silkworm eggs", "columns": [ "Year", "Area of Land planted with Mulberry Trees — Japanese Origin (Cho)", "Area of Land planted with Mulberry Trees — Native Origin (Cho)", "Area of Land planted with Mulberry Trees — Total (Cho)", "Number of Families engaging in Sericulture", "Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Japanese Origin (Sheets)", "Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Native Origin (Sheets)", "Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Total (Sheets)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "11,359", "4,119", "15,478", "237,329", "321,066", "26,754", "347,820" ], [ "1915", "8,897", "3,936", "12,833", "201,963", "243,702", "39,665", "283,367" ], [ "1914", "6,235", "4,011", "10,246", "177,320", "166,848", "71,194", "238,042" ], [ "1913", "3,337", "4,125", "7,462", "167,342", "106,925", "96,786", "203,711" ], [ "1912", "1,589", "3,637", "5,228", "149,927", "55,104", "124,287", "[?]" ], [ "1911", "—", "—", "3,913", "101,662", "24,524", "102,600", "127,124" ], [ "1910", "—", "—", "3,344", "76,037", "11,347", "78,633", "89,980" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Production of Cocoons — Japanese Origin (Koku)", "Production of Cocoons — Native Origin (Koku)", "Production of Cocoons — Total (Koku)", "Cocoons exported to Japan (Koku)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "68,135", "3,786", "71,921", "34,492" ], [ "1915", "53,233", "5,923", "59,156", "23,160" ], [ "1914", "35,427", "10,767", "46,194", "11,695" ], [ "1913", "22,528", "14,343", "[?]", "4,252" ], [ "1912", "10,797", "18,643", "29,440", "1,256" ], [ "1911", "4,642", "15,390", "20,032", "510" ], [ "1910", "2,136", "11,795", "13,931", "146" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shown in the section on sericulture to illustrate the rapid yearly increase since 1910 in mulberry planting and in raising silkworms of Japanese origin, with cocoon output and exports to Japan.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 + 7 as printed. Years printed 1916 down to 1910; the dotted leaders after the years are omitted. A dash printed in the Japanese/Native Origin area cells for 1911 and 1910 is written —.", "Totals are in a heavy bold face in which 3/6/8/9 blur. Part 1, area: all 7 totals equal Japanese+Native where both parts printed (1916-1912) except 1912, which as read (5,228) does not equal 1,589+3,637=5,226 (last digit 6 vs 8 not decidable from the crop; written as read). 1911 and 1910 totals have no parts. Sheets totals: 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913, 1911, 1910 reconcile with their parts.", "Row '1912', col 'Sheets Total': third digit of the bold figure not decidable between 8 and 9 (otherwise 179,391 or 178,391); written [?]. Row '1913', Production of Cocoons, col 'Total': second digit of the bold figure not decidable between 3, 6 and 8 (33,871/36,871/38,871); written [?]. Other cocoon totals reconcile with their parts.", "Row '1910', col 'Sheets Native Origin': first digit partly damaged in the print, reads 7 (78,633).", "Heavy-face totals show a period-like comma in some cells (e.g. 29.440); written with a comma.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0107_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 106", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n106/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0109", "images": [ "p0109" ], "printed_pages": [ "75" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cotton Plantation: American Upland and Native Cotton, 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[61. Cotton Plantation.] Intro line: \"The general features of the plantation of American cotton and the cultivation of the native species are shown in the following table:—\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Upland Cotton of American Origin — Area of Plantation (Cho)", "Upland Cotton of American Origin — Production (Kin)", "Upland Cotton of American Origin — Number of Planters", "Native Origin — Area (Cho)", "Native Origin — Production (Kin)", "Total — Area (Cho)", "Total — Production (Kin)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "47,948", "31,331,414", "371,989", "29,260", "14,004,091", "77,208", "45,335,505" ], [ "1915", "30,324", "28,668,371", "263,069", "34,978", "16,740,337", "65,302", "45,408,708" ], [ "1914", "21,051", "17,471,452", "187,382", "40,457", "18,652,078", "61,508", "36,123,530" ], [ "1913", "13,967", "13,445,282", "120,549", "43,912", "22,099,312", "57,879", "35,544,594" ], [ "1912", "6,440", "7,216,133", "77,793", "44,633", "23,063,230", "51,073", "30,279,363" ], [ "1911", "2,684", "2,737,050", "43,185", "45,534", "19,969,119", "48,218", "22,706,169" ], [ "1910", "1,123", "845,342", "20,987", "42,111", "10,627,828", "43,234", "11,473,170" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in the cotton-plantation section to show the yearly growth of American upland cotton, which the Government encourages as best suited to Chosen, beside the cultivation of the native species.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Totals (heavy bold face): Area total = American + Native area, and Production total = American + Native production, reconcile in all 7 rows (python3 check). Bold figures printed with period-like commas (e.g. 77.208) are written with commas." ], "id": "p0109_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0110", "images": [ "p0110" ], "printed_pages": [ "76" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Fruit-Trees", "caption_extra": "End of December, Each Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Fruit-Trees — Apple", "Number of Fruit-Trees — Pear", "Number of Fruit-Trees — Grape", "Number of Fruit-Trees — Peach", "Production of Fruit — Apples (Kwan)", "Production of Fruit — Pears (Kwan)", "Production of Fruit — Grapes (Kwan)", "Production of Fruit — Peaches (Kwan)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,227,228", "824,036", "276,622", "375,441", "1,091,381", "829,697", "181,193", "443,745" ], [ "1915", "1,151,143", "836,575", "351,446", "593,388", "657,162", "548,911", "122,587", "324,019" ], [ "1914", "995,637", "748,532", "333,990", "530,940", "571,666", "438,787", "127,391", "286,051" ], [ "1913", "680,144", "580,233", "243,139", "455,143", "354,629", "277,874", "101,473", "222,500" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the number of the best species of fruit-trees planted and the fruit produced in 1916 compared with the three preceding years, as evidence of the promising development of fruit growing in the Peninsula.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0110_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 109", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n109/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0111", "images": [ "p0111" ], "printed_pages": [ "77" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Export of Native Cattle", "caption_extra": "[63. Live-Stock.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "To Japan — Number", "To Japan — Value (Yen)", "To Asiatic Russia — Number", "To Asiatic Russia — Value (Yen)", "To China — Number", "To China — Value (Yen)", "Total — Number", "Total — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "18,671", "395,403", "9,435", "436,114", "1,711", "60,947", "29,817", "892,464" ], [ "1915", "11,332", "252,989", "9,707", "343,594", "3,580", "104,341", "24,619", "700,924" ], [ "1914", "11,517", "309,911", "10,106", "458,413", "1,196", "47,224", "22,819", "815,548" ], [ "1913", "8,290", "195,738", "2,370", "125,457", "378", "15,684", "11,038", "336,879" ], [ "1912", "3,880", "73,461", "2,789", "122,025", "361", "12,175", "7,038", "207,661" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced in the live-stock section to show the numbers and value of native cattle (bulls, cows, etc.) exported to Japan, Asiatic Russia and China in 1916 compared with preceding years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Total checks (python3): Number totals reconcile for 1916-1913; 1912 printed 7,038 but 3,880+2,789+361=7,030 (kept as printed/read; bold-face digit 8 vs 3 not decidable by the 3-vs-8 rule since the sum gives 0). Value totals reconcile in all 5 rows. Bold figures with period-like commas (700.924) written with commas.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0111_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 110", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n110/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0111", "images": [ "p0111" ], "printed_pages": [ "77" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Export of Cow-Hides", "caption_extra": "[63. Live-Stock.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "To Japan — Quantity (Kin)", "To Japan — Value (Yen)", "To China — Quantity (Kin)", "To China — Value (Yen)", "To Other Countries — Quantity (Kin)", "To Other Countries — Value (Yen)", "Total — Quantity (Kin)", "Total — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "6,650,752", "3,403,714", "381,753", "189,006", "82", "30", "7,032,587", "3,592,750" ], [ "1915", "7,761,520", "3,362,204", "390,058", "173,533", "48,573", "18,833", "8,200,151", "3,554,570" ], [ "1914", "3,576,382", "1,349,493", "636,269", "233,435", "42,200", "14,808", "4,254,951", "1,597,736" ], [ "1913", "2,968,326", "1,082,197", "488,781", "184,944", "1,070", "428", "3,458,177", "1,267,569" ], [ "1912", "2,289,329", "732,841", "1,046,317", "299,439", "—", "—", "3,335,709", "1,032,280" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given to show the total export of cow-hides over the past five years, the hides being in great demand at home and abroad though their preparation needs improvement.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. Dashes printed for 1912 'To Other Countries' written as —.", "Total checks (python3): Value totals reconcile in all 5 rows; Quantity totals reconcile for 1916, 1915, 1913. 1914: printed 4,254,951 vs parts sum 4,254,851; 1912: printed 3,335,709 vs 2,289,329+1,046,317=3,335,646 — kept as read, not reconciling (a part or total digit may be misread/misprinted; not decidable under the 3-vs-8 rule).", "Bold figures with period-like commas written with commas.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0111_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 110", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n110/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0112", "images": [ "p0112" ], "printed_pages": [ "78" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": "63", "title": "Total Number of Live-Stock & Poultry", "caption_extra": "[63. Live-Stock] Cattle and other principal live-stock existing at the end of December, 1916, as compared with preceding years.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cattle — Bulls", "Cattle — Cows", "Cattle — Total", "Other Live-stock — Horses", "Other Live-stock — Donkeys", "Other Live-stock — Mules", "Other Live-stock — Pigs", "Other Live-stock — Goats", "Other Live-stock — Sheep", "Poultry" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "412,240", "940,868", "1,353,108", "53,044", "12,602", "1,434", "780,077", "13,975", "289", "4,400,351" ], [ "1915", "407,911", "945,620", "1,353,531", "54,639", "13,128", "1,026", "766,540", "14,224", "220", "4,278,239" ], [ "1914", "398,937", "939,464", "1,338,401", "52,545", "13,747", "1,069", "757,803", "11,610", "142", "4,110,234" ], [ "1913", "350,624", "860,387", "1,211,011", "50,652", "13,225", "802", "761,186", "10,456", "56", "4,194,335" ], [ "1912", "298,704", "742,016", "1,040,720", "46,565", "11,587", "580", "616,945", "10,373", "82", "3,391,632" ], [ "1911", "258,192", "647,865", "906,057", "40,976", "9,823", "383", "572,840", "8,361", "55", "3,421,312" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the numbers of cattle, other live-stock and poultry existing at the end of December 1916 compared with the preceding years 1911-1915, in the section on live-stock where the Government is improving breeds of horses, hogs and fowls.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Cattle Total = Bulls + Cows reconciles in all 6 rows.", "Chapter heading not seen on these images (looked up from survey: assumed VIII); section 63 number taken from the mission survey, not printed on p0112.", "Year '1913' printed with a heavy/blurred last digit (reads 1913/1918); sequence 1916-1911 makes it 1913.", "No other totals printed." ], "id": "p0112_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 111", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n111/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0114", "images": [ "p0114" ], "printed_pages": [ "80" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": "64", "title": "Business Returns of O. D. C.", "caption_extra": "[64. Oriental Development Company] End of Each Fiscal Year. The following table shows the general business conditions of the Company since its establishment in December, 1908. (Part 2 printed under the heading \"(Continued)\".)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Capital, reserves, debentures and subsidies", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Detached Office", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)", "Shares owned by Government (Yen)", "Reserve Fund (Yen)", "Debentures Issued (Yen)", "Government Subsidies (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "10", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "668,700", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1915", "10", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "581,800", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1914", "10", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "511,000", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1913", "14", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "428,400", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1912", "19", "10,000,000", "7,507,838", "2,250,000", "299,600", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1911", "13", "10,000,000", "5,000,000", "1,500,000", "207,800", "—", "278,000" ], [ "1910", "10", "10,000,000", "2,500,000", "750,000", "126,000", "—", "300,000" ], [ "1909", "3", "10,000,000", "2,500,000", "750,000", "55,500", "—", "300,000" ], [ "1908", "—", "10,000,000", "2,500,000", "750,000", "15,300", "—", "300,000" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Business account and dividends", "columns": [ "Year", "Business Account — Receipts (Yen)", "Business Account — Expenditure (Yen)", "Business Account — Profit (Yen)", "Dividends — Amount (Yen)", "Dividends — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "2,930,805", "2,112,835", "817,970", "650,000", "6.5" ], [ "1915", "3,095,878", "2,073,961", "1,021,917", "650,000", "6.5" ], [ "1914", "8,394,837", "2,346,996", "1,047,841", "650,000", "6.5" ], [ "1913", "3,626,173", "2,234,773", "1,391,400", "690,000", "7.0" ], [ "1912", "2,645,565", "1,491,863", "1,153,702", "450,000", "6.5" ], [ "1911", "2,013,678", "1,055,242", "958,436", "270,000", "6.5" ], [ "1910", "1,268,569", "564,714", "703,800", "150,000", "6.0" ], [ "1909", "661,407", "260,700", "400,707", "150,000", "6.0" ], [ "1908", "311,975", "159,754", "152,221", "26,600", "6.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Sets out the Oriental Development Company's capital, reserve fund, debentures, subsidies, business account and dividends at the end of each fiscal year since its establishment in December 1908, as the general picture of its business.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 in each part, as printed.", "Chapter heading not seen on these images (assumed VIII per survey).", "Unit 'Yen' printed small above the first row only; moved to headings. Dashes in the 'Debentures Issued' column (1911-1908) and 'Number of Detached Office' 1908 are printed '—' (nil).", "Check Receipts - Expenditure = Profit: reconciles for 1916, 1915, 1913, 1912, 1911, 1909, 1908. 1914: printed receipts 8,394,837 (first digit read as 8 from a 300% crop) would give 6,047,841, not the printed profit 1,047,841; a receipts figure of 3,394,837 would fit; kept as printed. 1910: 1,268,569 - 564,714 = 703,855, printed profit 703,800; kept as printed.", "Dividend amounts and percentages not checked (no totals printed).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0114_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 113", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n113/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0115", "images": [ "p0115", "p0116" ], "printed_pages": [ "81", "82" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": "65", "title": "Corporations Classified according to Organization", "caption_extra": "[65. Business Corporations] March 31, 1917. Row labels flattened: the left-hand column prints rotated 'Establishment of Company by' / 'Establishment of Main Office by' / 'Establishment of Branch Office by' with the founders listed beside it. The part on p. 82 is headed '(Continued)'.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Establishment — by", "Ordinary Partnership — Number", "Ordinary Partnership — Capital (Yen)", "Limited Partnership — Number", "Limited Partnership — Capital (Yen)", "Joint Stock Company — Number", "Joint Stock Company — Capital (Yen)", "Joint Stock Limited Partnership — Number", "Joint Stock Limited Partnership — Capital (Yen)", "Total — Number", "Total — Capital (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Establishment of Company by Japanese", "15", "733,000", "27", "926,000", "39", "9,154,000", "—", "—", "81", "10,813,000" ], [ "Establishment of Company by Koreans", "3", "226,700", "5", "167,520", "11", "1,510,000", "—", "—", "19", "1,094,220" ], [ "Establishment of Company by Japanese & Koreans Jointly", "—", "—", "1", "35,000", "21", "13,678,000", "—", "—", "22", "13,713,000" ], [ "Establishment of Company — Total", "18", "957,700", "33", "1,128,520", "71", "24,342,000", "—", "—", "122", "26,430,220" ], [ "Establishment of Main Office by Japanese", "—", "—", "2", "4,900", "4", "337,000", "—", "—", "6", "341,500" ], [ "Establishment of Main Office by Foreigners", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1", "2,000,000", "—", "—", "1", "2,000,000" ], [ "Establishment of Main Office — Total", "—", "—", "2", "4,900", "5", "2,337,000", "—", "—", "7", "2,341,500" ], [ "Establishment of Branch Office by Japanese", "3", "1,300,000", "1", "500,000", "22", "21,085,000", "1", "5,000,000", "27", "27,885,000" ], [ "Establishment of Branch Office by Foreigners", "1", "100,000", "2", "412,000", "3", "2,944,000", "—", "—", "6", "3,456,000" ], [ "Establishment of Branch Office — Total", "4", "1,400,000", "3", "912,000", "25", "24,029,000", "1", "5,000,000", "33", "31,341,000" ], [ "Grand Total", "22", "2,359,700", "38", "2,045,420", "101", "50,708,000", "1", "5,000,000", "162", "60,112,720" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The Company Regulations of Chosen require business corporations to obtain the approval of the Government-General for their formation, or for the establishment of their main or branch offices in Chosen. Such is not the case in Japan where the formation of corporations or the establishment of offices is accomplished by the mere act of registration at law courts after fulfilling the requirements of the commercial law. In Chosen, much stricter control and supervision than that exercised over business corporations in the mother country is necessary, partly to guard those Koreans lacking in business knowledge and experience against irresponsible schemers, and partly to guard those Japanese and foreign capitalists more or less unacquainted with the real state of things in the Peninsula from unwarily investing in wild-cat enterprises. As a result of these restrictions, applications for the establishment of unsound corporations are decreasing, and business is undergoing a healthy development. The rejected applications, dissolved corporations, and closed branch office were all recognized as injurious to the public interests on account of their aiming at making easy money, or their being evidently foredoomed to failure owing to inadequacy of capital or to faulty organization." ], "context": "Under the Company Regulations in force since January 1911, the table classifies the business corporations sanctioned by the Government-General (162 by March 31, 1917) by legal form and by who established them, with number and capital.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (4 on p. 81, 7 on p. 82 incl. Grand Total).", "Unit 'Yen' printed small above the first row only; moved to headings. '—' = nil as printed. Joint Stock Limited Partnership has no entries on p. 81.", "Total checks (python): numbers reconcile in every row and column. Capital does not reconcile in places, all kept as printed: (a) Koreans row: parts 226,700+167,520+1,510,000 = 1,904,220, printed total 1,094,220; (b) Company Total, Ordinary Partnership capital: 733,000+226,700 = 959,700, printed 957,700 (Grand Total column 2,359,700 reconciles with 959,700 + 1,400,000); (c) Company Total, Total capital: printed 26,430,220 (equals the sum using 959,700 and 1,904,220 -> 26,430,220 only with Koreans 1,094,220 misprint; sum of printed column parts 25,620,220); (d) Main Office Japanese: 4,900 + 337,000 = 341,900, printed 341,500 (cell 4,900 read clearly on 300% crop); Main Office Total 2,341,500 likewise; Grand Total capital 60,112,720 vs sum of printed sub-totals 60,113,120.", "Section 65 prose before the table: 253 applications filed since Jan. 1911, 162 sanctioned, 40 rejected, 28 withdrawn, 23 under investigation (not transcribed).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0115_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 114", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n114/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 115", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n115/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0116", "images": [ "p0116" ], "printed_pages": [ "82" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": "65", "title": "Corporations Classified according to Business", "caption_extra": "[65. Business Corporations] March 31, 1917.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "New Companies — Number", "New Companies — Capital (Yen)", "Main Office — Number", "Main Office — Capital (Yen)", "Branch Office — Number", "Branch Office — Capital (Yen)", "Total — Number", "Total — Capital (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "11", "1,861,000", "4", "337,000", "5", "705,000", "20", "2,903,000" ], [ "Commerce", "50", "4,931,520", "4", "4,500", "15", "10,992,000", "69", "15,928,020" ], [ "Industry and Reclamation", "25", "10,559,200", "2", "—", "3", "2,950,000", "28", "13,509,200" ], [ "Mining", "1", "100,000", "1", "2,000,000", "5", "7,844,000", "7", "9,944,000" ], [ "Railway and Transportation", "13", "6,751,500", "—", "—", "1", "1,250,000", "14", "8,001,500" ], [ "Gas and Electricity", "13", "1,855,000", "—", "—", "1", "6,000,000", "14", "7,855,000" ], [ "Fishery", "2", "62,000", "—", "—", "2", "600,000", "4", "662,000" ], [ "Insurance", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1", "1,000,000", "1", "100,000" ], [ "Others", "6", "260,000", "—", "—", "—", "—", "6", "260,000" ], [ "Total", "122", "26,430,220", "11", "2,341,500", "33", "31,341,000", "162", "60,112,720" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Second of the two tables in section 65 on corporations established under the Company Regulations since 1911, classing the 162 corporations at March 31, 1917 by line of business, with number and capital.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (9 businesses + Total).", "Unit 'Yen' printed small above the first row only; moved to headings. '—' = nil as printed.", "Total checks (python), all kept as printed: column sums of rows give New Companies number 121 (printed 122), capital 26,380,220 (printed 26,430,220), Total number 163 (printed 162), Total capital 59,162,720 (printed 60,112,720). Row 'Industry and Reclamation': 25+2+3 = 30, printed total 28. Row 'Insurance': branch capital 1,000,000, printed total capital 100,000. Other rows reconcile. Main Office and Branch Office columns reconcile with printed totals (11, 2,341,500; 33, 31,341,000).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0116_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 115", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n115/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0119", "images": [ "p0119" ], "printed_pages": [ "85" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": "68", "title": "Markets in Each Province", "caption_extra": "[Section 68. Markets.] End of December, 1916.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Number", "Market-days", "Value of Transactions — Agricultural Products (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Aquatic Products (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Textiles (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Live-Stock (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Other Products (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "115", "11,850", "2,872,723", "841,740", "288,713", "1,490,657", "[?]", "6,662,123" ], [ "North Chūsei", "51", "2,976", "456,220", "197,991", "228,465", "623,307", "220,999", "1,726,982" ], [ "South Chūsei", "90", "6,885", "1,387,790", "521,937", "1,143,852", "889,656", "823,634", "4,765,869" ], [ "North Zenra", "71", "5,538", "653,630", "519,948", "605,021", "793,354", "[?]", "2,990,213" ], [ "South Zenra", "119", "7,846", "408,751", "418,772", "453,265", "604,077", "433,578", "2,318,443" ], [ "North Keishō", "153", "9,668", "1,038,658", "744,410", "630,826", "1,645,718", "894,934", "4,957,546" ], [ "South Keishō", "146", "14,248", "4,793,666", "1,777,131", "430,215", "1,119,405", "559,961", "8,680,378" ], [ "Kwōkai", "104", "7,378", "983,588", "257,587", "546,976", "1,471,482", "643,281", "3,902,914" ], [ "South Heian", "110", "7,563", "1,839,250", "409,394", "477,458", "1,046,142", "373,995", "4,200,239" ], [ "North Heian", "56", "4,236", "1,060,390", "267,607", "587,613", "797,255", "923,246", "3,636,111" ], [ "Kōgen", "93", "4,901", "189,153", "76,328", "362,478", "851,293", "265,790", "1,745,042" ], [ "South Kankyō", "66", "5,307", "660,233", "198,554", "495,801", "1,652,673", "626,518", "[?]" ], [ "North Kankyō", "36", "2,874", "64,682", "197,271", "177,539", "751,510", "278,249", "1,469,251" ], [ "Total", "1,210", "91,270", "16,462,734", "6,527,670", "6,428,222", "13,735,529", "7,634,735", "50,788,890" ], [ "1915", "1,211", "92,851", "15,164,773", "5,625,514", "5,934,426", "9,777,750", "7,064,076", "43,566,539" ], [ "1914", "1,243", "92,167", "14,933,015", "5,912,691", "5,016,890", "9,554,315", "6,999,259", "43,416,170" ], [ "1913", "1,143", "78,473", "21,445,131", "4,852,036", "7,319,892", "10,088,772", "8,804,215", "52,510,046" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 68 introduces this table to show that the amount of transactions at markets is rising in spite of a falling number of markets, because trade is conducted more smoothly under the 1914 market regulations.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 3 prior-year rows (1915, 1914, 1913) as printed.", "Row 'Keiki', col 'Other Products': last digit clipped by the printed column rule ('1,168,29?'); written [?].", "Province total checks (sum of five value columns vs printed Total): reconcile for 7 provinces; do NOT reconcile as printed for South Chūsei (sum 4,766,869 vs printed 4,765,869), North Zenra (2,994,213 vs 2,990,213), North Keishō (4,954,546 vs 4,957,546), South Heian (4,146,239 vs 4,200,239), South Kankyō (3,633,779 vs 3,783,779); Keiki not checkable (one cell [?]). Kept as printed; none is a 3-vs-8 difference.", "Total-row checks: Number 1,210 and Market-days 91,270 reconcile; Textiles and Live-Stock... Aquatic, Agricultural, Live-Stock, Total columns do not reconcile (sums 16,408,734 / 6,428,670 / 13,736,529 / 50,838,890 vs printed 16,462,734 / 6,527,670 / 13,735,529 / 50,788,890); Textiles 6,428,222 reconciles; Other Products reconciles only if Keiki is 1,168,290 (not used). Printed figures kept.", "Bold figures (Total column, Total row, some 1915-1913 cells) are blurred; 3-vs-8 in them read by eye. First digit of Kwōkai total (3,902,914) settled as 3 by the printed sum (3,902,914 reconciles, 8,902,914 does not). First digit of South Kankyō total (3,783,779) read as 3 by eye, not reconciled (sum 3,633,779).", "North Zenra Value of Transactions — Other Products (Yen): second reader could not read it and the third was unsure — the readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "South Kankyō Value of Transactions — Total (Yen): second reader could not read it and the third was unsure — the readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0119_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 118", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n118/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0121", "images": [ "p0121", "p0122" ], "printed_pages": [ "87", "88" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": "71", "title": "General Conditions of Factories", "caption_extra": "[Section 71. Factories.] End of December, 1916. (Continued on p. 88; the continuation repeats the column headings.)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Industry", "Number of Factories Established by — Japanese", "Number of Factories Established by — Koreans", "Number of Factories Established by — Japanese & Koreans Jointly", "Number of Factories Established by — Foreigners", "Number of Factories Established by — Total", "Capital (Yen)", "Employees — Japanese", "Employees — Koreans", "Employees — Foreigners", "Employees — Total", "Value of Products per Annum (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Dyeing and Weaving", "14", "46", "—", "—", "60", "279,380", "49", "1,410", "—", "1,459", "510,887" ], [ "Silk filature", "1", "—", "—", "—", "1", "33,000", "3", "55", "55", "113", "44,550" ], [ "Cotton ginning", "18", "1", "—", "—", "19", "1,839,414", "121", "1,517", "—", "1,638", "2,307,322" ], [ "Paper", "1", "14", "—", "—", "15", "19,545", "6", "161", "—", "167", "22,178" ], [ "Hides and Tanning", "6", "38", "—", "—", "44", "675,590", "104", "1,434", "—", "1,538", "5,444,559" ], [ "Earthenware", "55", "85", "—", "—", "140", "452,451", "345", "2,111", "88", "2,544", "609,644" ], [ "Soap", "6", "—", "—", "—", "6", "55,000", "11", "15", "—", "26", "95,394" ], [ "Candles", "4", "—", "—", "—", "4", "9,500", "15", "45", "—", "60", "[?]" ], [ "Dye Stuffs", "1", "—", "—", "—", "1", "5,000", "4", "26", "—", "30", "88,000" ], [ "Manure", "3", "2", "—", "—", "5", "247,000", "19", "62", "24", "105", "125,256" ], [ "Metal works", "59", "57", "1", "—", "117", "591,577", "413", "1,028", "—", "1,441", "570,295" ], [ "Wood works", "16", "6", "—", "1", "23", "50,320", "85", "107", "10", "202", "144,209" ], [ "Lumber", "12", "—", "—", "—", "12", "274,100", "42", "88", "77", "207", "411,400" ], [ "Ship-yards", "4", "—", "—", "—", "4", "63,300", "[?]", "—", "—", "56", "34,090" ], [ "Shell Buttons", "5", "3", "—", "—", "8", "13,350", "4", "83", "—", "87", "38,329" ], [ "Grain cleaning", "121", "109", "1", "—", "231", "3,015,500", "773", "7,103", "35", "7,911", "25,636,629" ], [ "Flour", "7", "—", "—", "1", "8", "30,000", "21", "29", "5", "55", "67,761" ], [ "Bread", "7", "—", "—", "—", "7", "18,000", "10", "13", "—", "23", "41,041" ], [ "Confectionery", "28", "—", "—", "—", "28", "82,650", "106", "57", "3", "166", "220,133" ], [ "Tobacco", "21", "5", "—", "—", "26", "4,166,468", "330", "3,914", "—", "4,244", "4,390,369" ], [ "Liquors", "92", "4", "—", "—", "96", "1,625,559", "411", "254", "42", "707", "1,403,789" ], [ "Soft Drinks", "4", "—", "—", "—", "4", "25,500", "21", "22", "—", "43", "45,450" ], [ "Ice", "1", "—", "—", "—", "1", "?", "5", "7", "—", "12", "23,555" ], [ "Salt", "16", "—", "—", "—", "16", "399,000", "27", "264", "—", "291", "539,075" ], [ "Canning", "15", "—", "—", "—", "15", "156,700", "93", "139", "", "232", "156,974" ], [ "Printing", "56", "12", "—", "—", "68", "848,300", "475", "1,078", "5", "1,558", "1,262,909" ], [ "Tailoring", "10", "18", "—", "—", "28", "139,050", "82", "234", "—", "316", "280,508" ], [ "Bricks", "21", "5", "—", "7", "33", "4,786,211", "337", "1,583", "187", "2,107", "11,394,034" ], [ "Electricity and Gas", "15", "—", "3", "—", "18", "4,429,230", "174", "155", "5", "334", "2,334,979" ], [ "Others", "26", "11", "1", "—", "38", "264,805", "181", "793", "—", "974", "283,320" ], [ "Total", "645", "416", "5", "9", "1,075", "24,613,500", "4,323", "23,787", "536", "28,646", "59,026,639" ], [ "1915", "556", "205", "7", "13", "781", "21,083,607", "3,772", "20,292", "447", "24,511", "45,914,133" ], [ "1914", "465", "175", "6", "8", "654", "17,371,832", "3,345", "17,325", "293", "20,963", "32,754,797" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 71 says factories are multiplying under Government encouragement, with 128 newly established larger factories and output worth about 59,000,000 yen in 1916, and this table gives the breakdown by industry, ownership, capital and workers.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 on p. 87 + 20 on p. 88 = 30 industries + Total + 1915 + 1914 as printed.", "Row 'Ice', col 'Capital (Yen)': printed as a single '?' in the original; kept as '?' (not an unreadable cell).", "Row 'Canning', col 'Employees — Foreigners': cell empty in the original (no dash), written \"\".", "Row 'Electricity and Gas', col 'Employees — Total': first digit of bold '334' ambiguous 3/8; settled as 3 by the printed employee parts (174+155+5=334).", "Checks: Employees Total = sum of three employee columns reconciles in every row, and for Total, 1915 and 1914; Factories Total = sum of four ownership columns reconciles in every row. Column sums vs printed Total row: Japanese 645, Koreans 416, Foreigners 9, Employees Japanese 4,323, Koreans 23,787, Foreigners 536 reconcile; Jointly sums to 6 vs printed 5; Factories Total sums to 1,076 vs printed 1,075; Employees Total sums to 28,696 vs printed 28,646; Capital sums to 24,595,500 vs printed 24,613,500 (diff 18,000); Value of Products sums to 58,846,639 vs printed 59,026,639 (diff 180,000). Kept as printed; Ice capital counted as 0 in the Capital sum.", "Small-type 3 and 8 in the Capital, Value and some Employees cells are blurred on the scan; read by eye from enlarged crops.", "Electricity and Gas employees total: first reading 384 (3/8 settled by sum), second reading and a third reader both read 334 — 334 adopted.", "Candles Value of Products per Annum (Yen): second reader could not read it and the third was unsure — the readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Ship-yards Employees — Japanese: second reader could not read it and the third was unsure — the readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0121_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 120", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n120/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 121", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n121/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0128", "images": [ "p0128" ], "printed_pages": [ "92" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Prices of Commodities", "caption_extra": "[74. Effects of World War] Prices in July, 1914 and 1917; yen amounts.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Articles", "Unit", "Prices in July — 1914 (Yen)", "Prices in July — 1917 (Yen)", "Percentage of Rise" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice (Cleaned)", "1 koku", "16.17", "22.80", "41." ], [ "Wheat", "\"", "7.38", "11.00", "49." ], [ "Beans (White)", "\"", "9.70", "12.00", "24." ], [ "Beans (Red)", "\"", "13.22", "15.00", "13." ], [ "Leaf Tobacco", "1 da", "26.00", "32.60", "25." ], [ "Cow-hides", "100 kin", "53.00", "82.16", "55." ], [ "Flour", "1 bag", "2.50", "3.71", "48." ], [ "Refined Sugar (Shion)", "100 kin", "8.28", "13.23", "60." ], [ "Soy", "1 smaller barrel", "4.10", "4.60", "12." ], [ "Sake (Sakura Masamune)", "1 larger barrel", "25.00", "29.00", "16." ], [ "Beer (Kirin)", "1 case", "9.50", "11.85", "25." ], [ "Cotton Thread", "30 balls", "61.00", "160.00", "162." ], [ "Sheetings", "20 tan", "140.00", "286.66", "105." ], [ "Shirtings", "1 tan", "7.00", "10.20", "42." ], [ "Wadding", "1 kwan", "2.50", "5.73", "129." ], [ "Kerosene", "1 case", "3.76", "5.56", "48." ], [ "Coal (Japanese)", "1 ton", "10.50", "17.00", "62." ], [ "Coal (Bujun)", "\"", "9.10", "13.20", "45." ], [ "Matches", "1 case", "3.40", "6.30", "85." ], [ "Bar Iron, flat", "10 kwan", "3.10", "21.33", "588." ], [ "Nails (3 inch)", "100 kin", "6.40", "23.83", "272." ], [ "Galvanized Sheet Iron", "6 feet", "0.65", "2.85", "338." ], [ "European Paper (rough)", "1 ream", "3.10", "6.60", "113." ], [ "\" (18 lbs. Wall Paper)", "100 sheets", "1.65", "2.93", "78." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 74 says the appreciation in prices is the most marked effect of the World War, and this table compares prices of important commodities in July 1914, just before the war, with July 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 24 as printed; no totals. Ditto marks (,,) in Unit column written as \"; the last row's label is a ditto mark for 'European Paper'.", "Chapter name copied from other IX tables in tables/." ], "id": "p0128_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 127", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n127/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0131", "images": [ "p0131" ], "printed_pages": [ "93" ], "chapter": "X. Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mining Permit Applications in 1916 by Class of Mine]", "caption_extra": "[Section 75. Results of Enforcement of Mining Ordinance.] Printed as a two-column list in the prose after \"Classified according to the nature of the mines, the number for each class of application was as follows :—\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class of mine", "Applications" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold & Silver", "779" ], [ "Gold, Silver, Copper & Zinc", "494" ], [ "Alluvial Gold", "255" ], [ "Chromium", "93" ], [ "Tungsten & Chromium", "79" ], [ "Tungsten", "704" ], [ "Graphite", "319" ], [ "Iron", "183" ], [ "Copper", "80" ], [ "Kaolinite", "27" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the statement that mining applications in 1916 totalled 3,085, the text lists the number of applications by class of mine.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (left column 5 items, then right column 5 items; read left-to-right as printed).", "Printed page number not visible on this page (page follows 92; next page is 94) - '93' inferred.", "Sum of the ten items is 2,973, against 3,085 total applications in the prose; the list is not claimed to be complete, so no reconciliation expected.", "Read from crop of full/p0131.jpg." ], "id": "p0131_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 130", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n130/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0132", "images": [ "p0132" ], "printed_pages": [ "94" ], "chapter": "X. Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Mining Permits Classified According to Nationality of Holders", "caption_extra": "End of December, 1916.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Japanese*", "English", "American", "*Japanese and American Jointly", "French", "*Japanese and French Jointly", "Italian", "Russian", "German", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,781", "5 (× 1)", "20 (× 1)", "—", "5 (× 1)", "2", "1 (× 1)", "1", "2", "1,817 (× 4)" ], [ "1915", "1,206", "5 (× 2)", "35 (× 4)", "—", "2 (× 2)", "—", "(× 2)", "1", "2", "1,251 (× 10)" ], [ "1914", "1,078", "5 (× 2)", "30 (× 4)", "—", "2 (× 2)", "—", "(× 2)", "1", "2", "1,118 (× 10)" ], [ "1913", "1,032", "5 (× 2)", "31 (× 4)", "3", "2 (× 2)", "—", "(× 2)", "1", "6", "1,080 (× 10)" ], [ "1912", "871", "5 (× 2)", "25 (× 4)", "5", "2 (× 2)", "—", "(× 2)", "1", "5", "914 (× 10)" ], [ "1911", "757", "7 (× 2)", "17 (× 2)", "3 (× 2)", "2 (× 2)", "—", "(× 2)", "—", "5", "971 (× 10)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Including Koreans.", "× Concessions granted by the former Korean Government before the enactment of the old mining regulations." ], "context": "Given after the statement that 804 permits were granted in 1916 and 1,817 existed at the end of December 1916, besides 6 older concessions, to show permits by nationality of holder for 1911-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Cell notation: in the original each cell with a concession mark shows the permit count above and '× n' (concessions of the former Korean Government) below; written here as 'permits (× concessions)'. Where only '× 2' is printed (Italian, 1911-1915) the permit count is empty in the original and only the concession figure is given.", "Year labels are in a bold face in which 3 resembles 8/9; read as 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913, 1912, 1911.", "Row checks (permits plus concessions are not both in Total; Total = permit counts across, concessions shown beneath): 1916 sums to 1,817 and concessions 4 reconcile; 1915 1,251 and 10 reconcile; 1914 1,118 and 10; 1913 1,080 and 10; 1912 914 and 10 reconcile.", "1911 row does NOT reconcile: permits across sum to 791 (757+7+17+3+2+5), printed total is 971; concessions 10 reconcile. Kept as printed (probable misprint 971 for 791).", "Read from crops of full/p0132.jpg.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0132_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 131", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n131/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0133", "images": [ "p0133" ], "printed_pages": [ "95" ], "chapter": "X. Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Distribution of Mineral Deposits by Province]", "caption_extra": "[Section 76. Mineral Deposit Survey and Prospecting.] Printed as a list after \"The distribution of deposits according to the minerals present in the different Provinces is as follows :—\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mineral", "Provinces" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold and Silver", "Keiki, North and South Chūsei, North and South Zenra, North and South Keishō, Kwōkai, North and South Heian, South Kankyō" ], [ "Iron", "Kwōkai, South Heian, Kōgen, North and South Kankyō" ], [ "Anthracite Coal", "South Heian, Kōgen" ], [ "Copper", "South Keishō, North and South Kankyō" ], [ "Lead and Zinc", "North and South Heian, South Kankyō" ], [ "Graphite", "North Heian, Chūsei, North Keishō, Kōgen, South Kankyō" ], [ "Pyrites", "Kwōkai, North Heian, South Kankyō" ], [ "Brown Coal", "South Heian and along the eastern coast of the Peninsula" ], [ "Tungsten", "Kōgen, North and South Chūsei" ], [ "Chromium", "found with tungsten" ], [ "Mica and Chosen Jade", "South Kankyō" ], [ "Kaolinite", "North Keishō" ], [ "Siliceous Sand", "South Zenra" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the account of the completed general survey of mineral deposits, the text lists which Provinces contain each mineral.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed.", "Line-break hyphen in 'Kan-kyō' removed.", "Read from full/p0133.jpg at full resolution (text list, no figures)." ], "id": "p0133_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 132", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n132/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0134", "images": [ "p0134", "p0135" ], "printed_pages": [ "96", "97" ], "chapter": "X. Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Mineral Products in Chosen", "caption_extra": "[Section 77. Mining Operations and Output.] Page 97 repeats the heading with \"(Continued)\"; the first printed row block (Gold to Silver) is on p. 96, Copper Ore to Total on p. 97.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Minerals", "1916 (Yen)", "1915 (Yen)", "1914 (Yen)", "1913 (Yen)", "1912 (Yen)", "1911 (Yen)", "1910 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold", "7,379,036", "6,767,253", "6,057,628", "5,692,321", "4,644,983", "4,433,838", "3,744,957" ], [ "Gold & Silver Ore", "639,364", "192,108", "94,866", "70,223", "190,159", "50,877", "262,992" ], [ "Placer Gold", "890,475", "699,390", "575,350", "970,205", "670,693", "591,618", "821,609" ], [ "Concentrates", "2,816,173", "970,298", "517,485", "372,064", "293,098", "230,210", "246,631" ], [ "Silver", "33,731", "22,594", "18,920", "28,760", "15,097", "7,118", "6,555" ], [ "Copper Ore", "308,846", "9,506", "1,706", "3,764", "6,642", "684", "21,488" ], [ "Lead", "93,458", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Zinc Ore", "5,530", "269,438", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Iron Ore", "385,774", "357,409", "293,144", "233,975", "201,846", "162,988", "421,462" ], [ "Tungsten", "279,229", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Graphite", "394,779", "215,077", "152,282", "252,863", "234,801", "169,065", "153,477" ], [ "Coal", "819,221", "997,746", "810,752", "570,158", "557,802", "539,497", "388,781" ], [ "Others", "32,572", "15,147", "285", "3,193", "—", "63", "—" ], [ "Total", "14,078,188", "10,515,966", "8,522,418", "8,197,526", "6,815,121", "6,185,958", "6,067,952" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as showing the changed order of mineral products in 1916 (gold, coal, graphite, iron, copper, silver) under the estimate of 14,070,000 yen total output, up 3,560,000 yen on the preceding year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed (5 on p. 96: Gold to Silver; 9 on p. 97: Copper Ore to Total). 'Yen' printed small above first row of each column on each page.", "Total row reconciles for every year 1910-1916 (sum of the 13 mineral rows equals printed total in all seven columns).", "3-vs-8 rule applied: several digits in the p. 96 block are blurred (Gold 1915 last digit, 1911 sixth digit '3' of 4,433,838, G&S Ore 1913 last digit, Placer Gold 1913 etc.) and the bold Total row on p. 97 renders 3 and 8 alike; the readings given are those where each year's column sum equals the printed total with all other cells read confidently.", "Dash cells are printed '—' (nil); on p. 97 Lead/Zinc/Tungsten blanks in 1915 first cells: Lead 1915 and Tungsten 1915 printed as '—'.", "Read from crops of full/p0134.jpg and full/p0135.jpg, enlarged halves.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0134_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 133", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n133/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 134", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n134/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0140", "images": [ "p0140" ], "printed_pages": [ "100" ], "chapter": "XI. Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Public Seedling Stations", "caption_extra": "[80. Seedling Stations.] End of Fiscal Year. Printed in two blocks on the page (the second headed \"(Continued)\": Imperial Donation Funds and Total), joined here by year. Area printed with \"Cho\" above the first figure.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Maintained by the State — Number of Stations", "Maintained by the State — Area (Cho)", "Maintained by the State — Number of Seedlings", "Maintained by Local Expenses Funds — Number of Stations", "Maintained by Local Expenses Funds — Area (Cho)", "Maintained by Local Expenses Funds — Number of Seedlings", "Maintained by Imperial Donation Funds — Number of Stations", "Maintained by Imperial Donation Funds — Area (Cho)", "Maintained by Imperial Donation Funds — Number of Seedlings", "Total — Number of Stations", "Total — Area (Cho)", "Total — Number of Seedlings" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "5", "32.6", "2,236,862", "78", "198.4", "28,923,433", "43", "40.0", "4,656,825", "126", "270.9", "35,817,120" ], [ "1915", "5", "33.8", "2,622,400", "88", "188.2", "21,724,248", "40", "47.2", "3,325,901", "133", "269.2", "27,672,549" ], [ "1914", "1", "17.6", "1,577,293", "80", "164.1", "16,726,030", "41", "40.5", "2,629,423", "122", "222.2", "20,932,746" ], [ "1913", "1", "17.6", "1,519,351", "76", "159.7", "13,348,859", "42", "41.2", "1,676,814", "119", "218.5", "16,545,024" ], [ "1912", "2", "25.2", "3,152,629", "260", "146.1", "7,993,604", "48", "44.4", "1,683,945", "310", "215.7", "12,830,178" ], [ "1911", "14", "102.0", "7,985,433", "76", "45.4", "812,192", "44", "32.3", "237,335", "134", "179.7", "9,034,960" ], [ "1910", "6", "57.3", "3,498,250", "5", "5.0", "75,587", "—", "—", "—", "11", "62.3", "3,573,837" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 80 introduces the Public Seedling Stations kept by the Government-General, Local Expenses Funds and Imperial Donation Funds, and the table gives their number, area and seedlings raised for 1910-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 years as printed (1916-1910), two printed blocks merged by year.", "Total columns are in a heavy bold face in which 3, 8 and 9 look alike. Under the 3-vs-8 rule, the 3s/8s in the Total block were settled by row sums: Stations 1912 '310' (2+260+48), Seedlings 1916 '35,817,120', 1912 '12,830,178', 1910 '3,573,837'. All other 3/8 digits there are in cells whose row sums reconcile with that reading.", "Stations totals reconcile for all 7 years (1910: 6+5+0 = 11). Seedling totals reconcile for all 7 years. Area totals reconcile for 1915-1910; 1916 printed 270.9 vs sum 271.0 (as printed, 32.6+198.4+40.0).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0140_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 139", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n139/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0144", "images": [ "p0144" ], "printed_pages": [ "102" ], "chapter": "XII. Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "Applications for Fishery", "caption_extra": "[82. Fishing Permits.] End of December, Each Year. The 1916 rows are bracketed under the vertical year \"1916\" in the stub: Fishery Concessions, Fishery Permits, Fishery Licences, then Total.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year / Description", "Applications Received — Japanese", "Applications Received — Koreans", "Applications Received — Japanese and Koreans Jointly", "Applications Received — Total", "Applications Approved — Japanese", "Applications Approved — Koreans", "Applications Approved — Japanese and Koreans Jointly", "Applications Approved — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 Fishery Concessions", "129", "174", "4", "307", "57", "224", "1", "282" ], [ "1916 Fishery Permits", "1,491", "2,197", "—", "3,688", "1,313", "2,023", "—", "3,336" ], [ "1916 Fishery Licences", "3,171", "9,437", "—", "12,608", "3,171", "9,437", "—", "12,608" ], [ "1916 Total", "4,791", "11,808", "4", "16,603", "4,541", "11,684", "1", "16,226" ], [ "1915", "4,257", "8,412", "22", "12,691", "3,833", "7,891", "1", "11,725" ], [ "1914", "4,552", "9,136", "113", "13,801", "4,116", "8,613", "32", "12,761" ], [ "1913", "3,950", "10,229", "52", "14,231", "3,760", "10,341", "39", "14,140" ], [ "1912", "5,149", "6,164", "33", "11,346", "4,677", "5,958", "24", "10,659" ], [ "1911", "4,770", "5,861", "66", "10,697", "4,655", "5,934", "29", "10,618" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 82 reports applications for fishing permits and approvals in 1916 (3,688 permit applications, 3,336 approved), and the table sets the numbers by Japanese, Koreans and joint applicants against those of 1911-1915.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (3 categories + Total for 1916, then 1915-1911).", "Totals columns and bold figures use a heavy face in which 3, 8 and 9 look alike; digits were read from the crop and the 3-vs-8 choices (e.g. 3,336; 12,608; 4,541; 3,833; 3,950; 3,760; 39; 4,677) are those for which row and column sums reconcile.", "Row sums (Japanese+Koreans+Jointly = Total) reconcile for all 9 rows, received and approved; 1916 Total row equals the sum of the three 1916 categories in every column.", "Row '1916 Fishery Permits', approved Total printed 3,336 (prose also gives 3,336 approved).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0144_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 143", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n143/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0147", "images": [ "p0147" ], "printed_pages": [ "105" ], "chapter": "XII. Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "[Growth in Fishing Industry: Fishing Boats, Fishers and Value of Products, 1909-1916]", "caption_extra": "[85. Growth in Fishing Industry.] End of December, Each Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Number of fishing boats and fishers", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Fishing Boats — Japanese", "Number of Fishing Boats — Korean", "Number of Fishing Boats — Total", "Number of Fishers — Japanese", "Number of Fishers — Korean", "Number of Fishers — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "10,633", "34,607", "45,240", "63,325", "315,270", "378,595" ], [ "1915", "6,575", "16,371", "22,946", "29,063", "241,627", "270,690" ], [ "1914", "6,200", "15,152", "21,352", "27,948", "224,002", "251,950" ], [ "1913", "6,011", "13,351", "19,362", "25,540", "187,173", "212,713" ], [ "1912", "5,653", "10,502", "16,155", "22,488", "160,809", "183,297" ], [ "1911", "5,029", "10,833", "15,862", "20,725", "118,920", "139,645" ], [ "1910", "3,960", "12,749", "16,709", "16,502", "76,900", "93,402" ], [ "1909", "3,755", "12,567", "16,322", "15,751", "75,063", "90,814" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Value of products", "columns": [ "Year", "Value of Products — Taken by Japanese (Yen)", "Value of Products — Taken by Koreans (Yen)", "Value of Products — Total (Yen)", "Average Value of Products — Per Boat — Japanese (Yen)", "Average Value of Products — Per Boat — Korean (Yen)", "Average Value of Products — Per Person — Japanese (Yen)", "Average Value of Products — Per Person — Korean (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "7,990,440", "7,960,982", "15,951,422", "731", "230", "123", "25" ], [ "1915", "6,869,272", "6,365,669", "13,234,941", "1,004", "388", "227", "26" ], [ "1914", "6,449,226", "5,615,459", "12,064,685", "1,040", "371", "231", "25" ], [ "1913", "6,001,232", "5,055,051", "11,056,283", "931", "379", "219", "27" ], [ "1912", "7,073,029", "5,989,375", "13,062,404", "1,173", "570", "295", "37" ], [ "1911", "5,132,862", "4,320,883", "9,453,745", "937", "399", "228", "33" ], [ "1910", "4,211,312", "3,929,260", "8,140,572", "996", "308", "239", "51" ], [ "1909", "3,552,194", "3,690,300", "7,242,494", "819", "294", "195", "49" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced in section 85 as detailing the development of the fishing industry over the past few years, following Government encouragement; shows boats, fishers and value of products for Japanese and Koreans, 1909-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 in each of two parts, as printed (years 1916 down to 1909; leader dots omitted). Chapter number XII taken from the survey, not seen on the pages read.", "Totals reconcile for boats and fishers in all 8 years, and for value of products in 7 years (1915-1909).", "Only part 1 has no 'Yen' unit; part 2 value and average columns carry printed 'Yen' units above the figures.", "Row 1916, part 2, col 'Taken by Japanese': the tens digit of '7,990,4?0' is damaged in the scan (glyph between 4 and 0 is broken; could be 1 or 4), so the cell is [?]. The printed total 15,951,422 does not reconcile with a reading of 410 (sum 15,951,392); not used to choose the digit.", "1916 Value taken by Japanese 7,990,440 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0147_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 146", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n146/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0152", "images": [ "p0152" ], "printed_pages": [ "110" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Schools for Japanese: General Features of All Schools, End of Fiscal Year 1916, with Previous Years]", "caption_extra": "[89. Schools for Japanese.] End of Fiscal Year 1916.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Schools Maintained by — Government", "Number of Schools Maintained by — School Associations", "Number of Schools Maintained by — Private Persons", "Number of Schools Maintained by — Total", "Number of Classes", "Number of Teachers", "Number of Students and Pupils — Boys", "Number of Students and Pupils — Girls", "Number of Students and Pupils — Total", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary Schools", "1*", "323", "—", "324", "892", "1,153", "18,080", "16,063", "34,143", "5,150" ], [ "Middle Schools", "3", "—", "—", "3", "27", "59", "1,103", "—", "1,103", "91" ], [ "Teacher's Training Institute attached to above", "1", "—", "—", "1", "1", "—", "35", "—", "35", "35" ], [ "Girls' High Schools and Practical High Schools", "—", "9", "—", "9", "38", "79", "—", "1,381", "1,381", "258" ], [ "Commercial Schools", "—", "2", "1", "3", "12", "24", "462", "—", "462", "73" ], [ "Elementary Commercial Schools", "—", "3", "—", "3", "11", "17", "222", "—", "222", "284" ], [ "Special Schools", "—", "—", "1", "1", "1", "24", "24", "—", "24", "24" ], [ "Other Schools", "—", "—", "4", "4", "15", "37", "226", "211", "437", "128" ], [ "Total", "5", "337", "6", "348", "997", "1,391", "[?]", "17,655", "37,807", "6,043" ], [ "1915", "4", "327", "15", "346", "946", "1,298", "18,890", "16,423", "35,313", "6,289" ], [ "1914", "3", "301", "16", "320", "873", "1,173", "16,955", "14,653", "31,608", "5,276" ], [ "1913", "3", "268", "13", "284", "805", "1,051", "15,225", "13,111", "28,336", "4,525" ], [ "1912", "2", "212", "10", "224", "679", "870", "13,113", "11,380", "24,493", "" ], [ "1911", "2", "33", "161", "196", "570", "732", "11,375", "9,912", "21,287", "" ], [ "1910", "1", "28", "120", "149", "446", "591", "9,252", "8,012", "17,264", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Attached to Keijō Middle School." ], "context": "Section 89 gives the general features of all schools for Japanese in Chosen at the end of fiscal 1916, compared with the years 1910-1915.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 as printed (8 school types, Total, 6 years 1915-1910).", "Column sums over the 8 school types: Government 5 ok; School Associations 337 ok; Private Persons 6 ok; Total schools 348 ok; Classes 997 ok; Girls 17,655 ok; Students total 37,807 ok; Graduates 6,043 ok. Teachers sums to 1,393 against printed 1,391 (does not reconcile; kept as printed).", "Total row, column Boys: printed figure is damaged (reads '2),152' with the second character unreadable); written [?]. (The parts add to 20,152 but this was not used to decide the cell.)", "Total row, School Associations 337 and Total 348 and 1913 total 284, 1911 total 196: bold digits partly blurred; 3-vs-8 resolved from rows above per BRIEF rule where applicable (sums fit).", "Year rows 1915-1910: school-type totals (Government+Associations+Private) and Boys+Girls=Total checked and reconcile for all six years.", "Dashes are printed '—' (nil); Graduates for 1912, 1911, 1910 empty in the original. Middle Schools School Associations printed as a shorter dash '--'.", "Footnote marker '*' on 1 (Government Elementary Schools) kept in the cell.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0152_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 151", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n151/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0155", "images": [ "p0155" ], "printed_pages": [ "111" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[General Conditions of Common Schools, End of March Each Year]", "caption_extra": "[90. Schools for Koreans. (1) Common Schools.] End of March, Each Year. The three 1916 rows are bracketed with the printed vertical year '1916'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description / Schools", "Number of Schools", "Number of Classes", "Number of Teachers — Japanese", "Number of Teachers — Korean", "Number of Teachers — Total", "Number of Students — Boys", "Number of Students — Girls", "Number of Students — Total", "Number of Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 Government Common Schools", "2", "13", "10", "5", "15", "329", "157", "486", "99" ], [ "1916 Public Common Schools", "426", "1,566", "602", "1,375", "1,976", "59,528", "6,126", "65,654", "9,249" ], [ "1916 Private Common Schools", "19", "51", "25", "52", "77", "1,305", "184", "1,489", "167" ], [ "Total", "447", "1,631", "640", "1,431", "2,068", "61,162", "6,467", "67,629", "9,515" ], [ "1915", "429", "1,493", "606", "1,345", "1,960", "54,997", "5,663", "60,660", "8,471" ], [ "1914", "404", "1,405", "546", "1,274", "1,820", "48,489", "4,530", "53,019", "7,911" ], [ "1913", "388", "1,291", "501", "1,200", "1,701", "45,572", "4,239", "49,811", "5,813" ], [ "1912", "367", "1,185", "435", "1,143", "1,578", "39,630", "3,800", "43,430", "4,551" ], [ "1911", "306", "916", "370", "888", "1,258", "29,982", "2,403", "32,385", "3,159" ], [ "1910", "173", "588", "165", "584", "749", "18,847", "1,274", "20,121", "1,870" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 90(1) gives the general conditions of Common Schools for Koreans at the end of fiscal 1916 (end of March), compared with the preceding years 1910-1915.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (3 types for 1916, Total, 6 years 1915-1910).", "1916 totals: Schools 447, Boys 61,162, Girls 6,467, Students 67,629, Graduates 9,515, Teachers Total 2,068 reconcile with the three rows above. Classes sum 1,630 vs printed 1,631; Teachers Japanese sum 637 vs printed 640; Teachers Korean sum 1,432 vs printed 1,431 (do not reconcile; kept as printed).", "Public Common Schools Teachers Total printed 1,976 but Japanese+Korean = 1,977; 1915 Teachers Total printed 1,960 but 606+1,345 = 1,951 (do not reconcile; kept as printed). All other row checks (Boys+Girls=Total all years; Teachers all other years) reconcile.", "No 3-vs-8 or other digit ambiguity left; no [?] cells.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0155_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 154", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n154/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0157", "images": [ "p0157" ], "printed_pages": [ "113" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Particulars of Higher Common Schools, End of Fiscal Year 1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 90 (2) Higher Common Schools.] End of Fiscal Year 1916. (Years 1915-1911 are given in the lower rows.)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of School", "Description", "Number of Schools", "Period of Study (years)", "Number of Classes", "Number of Teaching Force — Japanese", "Number of Teaching Force — Korean", "Number of Teaching Force — Total", "Number of Students", "Number of Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Keijō Higher Common School", "Main Course", "", "4", "15", "37", "7", "44", "587", "81" ], [ "", "Normal Course", "", "1", "1", "", "", "", "16", "16" ], [ "", "Teachers' Training School", "", "1", "1", "", "", "", "27", "27" ], [ "Heijō Higher Common School", "Main Course", "", "4", "8", "15", "5", "20", "345", "67" ], [ "", "Normal Course", "", "1", "1", "", "", "", "30", "30" ], [ "Taikyū Higher Common School", "Main Course", "", "4", "2", "7", "1", "8", "106", "—" ], [ "Keijō Girls' Higher Common School", "Main Course", "", "3", "3", "12", "4", "16", "122", "33" ], [ "", "Handicraft Course", "", "3", "3", "", "", "", "19", "6" ], [ "", "Normal Course", "", "1", "1", "", "", "", "34", "34" ], [ "Heijō Girls' Higher Common School", "Main Course", "", "3", "3", "11", "2", "13", "104", "27" ], [ "", "Handicraft Course", "", "3", "3", "", "", "", "44", "8" ], [ "Total", "", "5", "—", "41", "82", "19", "101", "1,434", "319" ], [ "1915", "", "4", "—", "37", "73", "18", "91", "1.260", "352" ], [ "1914", "", "4", "—", "35", "69", "18", "87", "1.076", "294" ], [ "1913", "", "3", "—", "33", "64", "21", "85", "1,094", "367" ], [ "1912", "", "3", "—", "27", "59", "23", "82", "893", "217" ], [ "1911", "", "3", "—", "26", "50", "21", "71", "854", "300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives particulars of the five Higher Common Schools (Keijō, Heijō, Taikyū, and the Keijō and Heijō girls' schools) at the end of fiscal year 1916, with totals for 1911-1915, following the text on Higher Common Schools in Chosen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 course rows + Total + 5 year rows = 17 as printed.", "Teaching-force figures (Japanese/Korean/Total) are printed once per school against a brace spanning its courses; they are entered on the first course row of each school and left \"\" on the others.", "Number of Schools: printed at the end of the dotted leader of the Total and year rows; entered in an added column.", "Taikyū Graduates printed as a dash, written as \"—\". Period of Study dash in Total/year rows written \"—\".", "Printed 1.260 and 1.076 (decimal point for comma) for 1915 and 1914 Number of Students, kept as printed.", "Total checks: Classes 41, Japanese 82, Korean 19, Teaching Total 101, Students 1,434 all reconcile. Graduates: parts sum to 329 but printed total is 319 (does not reconcile; all cells read clearly, kept as printed).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0157_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 156", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n156/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0158", "images": [ "p0158", "p0159" ], "printed_pages": [ "114", "115" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[General Features of Industrial Schools for the Past Eight Years]", "caption_extra": "[Section 90 (3) Industrial Schools.] The 1916 block is on p. 114; the table is continued on p. 115 with 1915-1910 (marked \"(Continued)\").", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Schools", "Category", "Number of Schools", "Number of Classes", "Instructors — Japanese", "Instructors — Korean", "Instructors — Total", "Number of Students", "Number of Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "Industrial Schools", "Public", "18", "40", "82", "22", "104", "1,504", "597" ], [ "1916", "Industrial Schools", "Private", "1", "3", "7", "1", "8", "123", "34" ], [ "1916", "Industrial Schools", "Total", "19", "43", "89", "23", "112", "1,627", "631" ], [ "1916", "Elementary Industrial Schools", "Public", "72", "82", "137", "100", "237", "1,449", "1,033" ], [ "1916", "Elementary Industrial Schools", "Private", "2", "4", "3", "1", "4", "57", "44" ], [ "1916", "Elementary Industrial Schools", "Total", "74", "86", "140", "101", "241", "1,506", "1,077" ], [ "1916", "Grand Total", "", "93", "129", "229", "124", "353", "3,133", "1,708" ], [ "1915", "", "", "86", "118", "218", "116", "334", "2,962", "1,545" ], [ "1914", "", "", "77", "107", "181", "115", "296", "2,488", "1,229" ], [ "1913", "", "", "78", "109", "185", "113", "298", "2,471", "1,202" ], [ "1912", "", "", "53", "81", "138", "82", "220", "2,031", "828" ], [ "1911", "", "", "36", "59", "116", "54", "170", "1,574", "668" ], [ "1910", "", "", "25", "33", "91", "51", "142", "1,011", "22" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the general features (schools, classes, instructors, students, graduates) of Industrial Schools and Elementary Industrial Schools in 1916 and the preceding years back to 1910, introduced as the past eight years' figures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 for 1916 (p. 114) + 6 year rows (p. 115) = 13 as printed.", "Only totals are printed for 1915-1910, so Schools and Category are \"\" in those rows.", "Heavy-typeface bold figures with 3-vs-8 ambiguity: Industrial Schools Total Classes (43), Grand Total Instructors Total (353), Grand Total Classes (129) and Grand Total Students (3,133) were resolved by the 3-vs-8 rule (printed sums Public+Private and Industrial+Elementary reconcile with exactly that reading; other cells in each sum read confidently).", "Checks 1916: Industrial Schools Public+Private = Total in all columns; Elementary Public+Private = Total in all columns; Grand Total = sum of two Totals in all columns (93,129,229,124,353,3,133,1,708) all reconcile.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0158_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 157", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n157/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 158", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n158/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0167", "images": [ "p0167", "p0168" ], "printed_pages": [ "121", "122" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": "98", "title": "Text-Books: Distribution of Text-Books Published by Government", "caption_extra": "(Description / Kinds by Year) — 1916 on p. 121; 1915 part printed on p. 122 headed '(Continued)'", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "1916", "columns": [ "Kinds", "Sold", "Lent to Public Schools", "Given to Private Schools and Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Text-books for Use in Common Schools", "543,953", "96,363", "74,950", "715,266" ], [ "Text-books for Use in Higher Common Schools", "49,935", "1,126", "7,550", "58,611" ], [ "Text-books for Use in Industrial Schools", "35,905", "1,056", "6,616", "43,577" ], [ "Total", "629,793", "98,543", "89,116", "817,454" ] ] }, { "label": "1915", "columns": [ "Kinds", "Sold", "Lent to Public Schools", "Given to Private Schools and Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Text-books for Use in Common Schools", "431,554", "216,819", "162,530", "810,903" ], [ "Text-books for Use in Higher Common Schools", "41,379", "588", "2,919", "44,886" ], [ "Text-books for Use in Industrial Schools", "23,381", "462", "3,137", "26,980" ], [ "Total", "496,313", "217,869", "168,586", "882,769" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 98 says the Government-General compiles text-books for schools for Koreans, and the table shows how the books it published were sold, lent to public schools, or given to private schools and others in 1916 and 1915.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 per part (3 kinds + Total), as printed. Read from tight crops of full/p0167.jpg and full/p0168.jpg.", "1916: row totals reconcile (715,266; 58,611; 43,577), column Sold (629,793), Given (89,116) and grand total (817,454) reconcile; column 'Lent to Public Schools' printed total 98,543 but parts sum to 98,545 (as printed, not corrected).", "1915: row totals, Lent (217,869), Given (168,586) and grand total (882,769) reconcile; column Sold printed total 496,313 but parts sum to 496,314 (as printed, not corrected).", "Year (1916/1915) is printed vertically at left of each block; given as the part label. Row labels carry a right-hand brace in print.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0167_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 166", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n166/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 167", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n167/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0168", "images": [ "p0168" ], "printed_pages": [ "122" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": "99", "title": "Educational Expenditure", "caption_extra": "(Yen) — Ordinary Expenditure; the unit 'Yen' is printed above the first row", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Expenditure", "columns": [ "Description", "Fiscal Year 1916 (Yen)", "Fiscal Year 1915 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Schools", "467,918", "333,165", "134,753" ], [ "Text-Books", "96,646", "89,947", "6,699" ], [ "Students sent to Japan", "22,588", "22,588", "—" ], [ "Lectures", "6,999", "11,899", "− 4,900" ], [ "Building Repairs", "6,940", "6,940", "—" ], [ "Total", "601,091", "464,539", "136,552" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 99 says educational expenditure in the Budget has grown yearly, with State Treasury estimates for 1916 of 1,777,094 yen, 89,351 yen above the preceding year; the table gives the ordinary-expenditure items.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 items + Total, as printed. Read from tight crop of full/p0168.jpg.", "Totals reconcile: 1916 column sums to 601,091; 1915 to 464,539; Increase column 134,753+6,699−4,900 = 136,552. Printed '—' (nil dash) kept as '—'.", "Prose figure 1,777,094 yen covers all educational estimates; this table shows only ordinary expenditure (printed as Ordinary Expenditure)." ], "id": "p0168_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 167", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n167/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0171", "images": [ "p0171" ], "printed_pages": [ "125" ], "chapter": "XIV. Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "[Law Courts: Civil and Criminal Cases Received and Decided, 1912-1916]", "caption_extra": "[Section 100. Law Courts; table introduced by 'judicial cases, both civil and criminal, are yearly on the increase, as shown in the following table:—'; no title printed.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Description", "Civil Cases — First Instance", "Civil Cases — Second Instance", "Civil Cases — Third Instance", "Civil Cases — Total", "Criminal Cases — First Instance", "Criminal Cases — Second Instance", "Criminal Cases — Third Instance", "Criminal Cases — Total", "Preliminary Examination of Criminal Cases", "Cases submitted for Examination by Procurator", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "Received", "34,909", "2,557", "368", "37,834", "22,243", "1,849", "190", "24,282", "701", "47,306", "110,123" ], [ "1916", "Decided", "32,587", "2,100", "297", "34,984", "21,994", "1,771", "184", "23,949", "601", "46,597", "106,131" ], [ "1915", "Received", "36,760", "2,553", "384", "39,697", "18,680", "1,576", "164", "20,420", "699", "39,570", "100,386" ], [ "1915", "Decided", "34,254", "2,089", "345", "36,688", "18,362", "1,519", "141", "20,022", "590", "38,871", "96,171" ], [ "1914", "Received", "36,462", "3,252", "593", "40,307", "16,597", "1,369", "159", "18,125", "669", "35,486", "94,587" ], [ "1914", "Decided", "34,077", "2,818", "520", "37,415", "16,322", "1,288", "143", "17,753", "550", "34,772", "90,490" ], [ "1913", "Received", "38,274", "3,319", "377", "41,970", "15,774", "1,374", "146", "17,294", "587", "31,700", "91,551" ], [ "1913", "Decided", "35,248", "2,758", "339", "38,345", "15,526", "1,327", "130", "16,983", "503", "31,047", "86,878" ], [ "1912", "Received", "37,901", "2,587", "234", "40,722", "12,431", "1,091", "173", "13,695", "464", "25,387", "80,268" ], [ "1912", "Decided", "34,954", "2,120", "217", "37,291", "12,128", "1,036", "164", "13,328", "405", "24,969", "75,993" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as showing that judicial cases, both civil and criminal, are yearly on the increase, it gives cases received and decided by the law courts, by instance, for each year 1912-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (5 years x Received/Decided); year printed once per pair, repeated here in each row.", "Read from full/p0171.jpg crops (1340x1120 and two 150% enlargements of the bold total columns).", "Checks: for all 10 rows civil total = sum of 3 instances, criminal total = sum of 3 instances, and grand total = civil total + criminal total + preliminary examination + cases submitted by procurator; all reconcile. No cell unreadable." ], "id": "p0171_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 170", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n170/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0173", "images": [ "p0173" ], "printed_pages": [ "127" ], "chapter": "XIV. Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "[Census Registration: Householders and Population by Province, End of December 1916, with Totals 1910-1915]", "caption_extra": "[Section 102. Census Registration.] End of December, 1916.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province / Year", "Number of Householders — Japanese*", "Number of Householders — Korean", "Number of Householders — Foreign", "Number of Householders — Total", "Number of Population — Japanese*", "Number of Population — Korean", "Number of Population — Foreign", "Number of Population — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "24,934", "322,906", "1,166", "349,006", "92,834", "1,658,826", "4,420", "1,756,080" ], [ "North Chūsei", "2,037", "141,536", "115", "143,688", "6,435", "722,784", "408", "729,627" ], [ "South Chūsei", "4,678", "204,405", "459", "209,542", "17,658", "1,071,003", "1,598", "1,090,259" ], [ "North Zenra", "5,739", "214,260", "242", "220,241", "19,712", "1,073,993", "773", "1,094,478" ], [ "South Zenra", "6,723", "350,447", "163", "357,333", "24,567", "1,829,936", "501", "1,855,004" ], [ "North Keishō", "7,309", "372,591", "135", "380,035", "25,531", "1,973,215", "399", "1,999,145" ], [ "South Keishō", "15,793", "321,975", "135", "337,903", "62,536", "1,685,148", "464", "1,748,148" ], [ "Kwōkai", "3,130", "251,852", "343", "255,325", "9,596", "1,258,265", "1,342", "1,269,203" ], [ "South Heian", "5,497", "199,980", "359", "205,836", "19,045", "1,058,909", "1,162", "1,079,116" ], [ "North Heian", "3,348", "207,325", "1,049", "211,722", "10,084", "1,189,948", "4,488", "1,204,520" ], [ "Kōgen", "2,321", "206,456", "114", "208,891", "5,986", "1,101,347", "280", "1,107,613" ], [ "South Kankyō", "4,653", "197,480", "275", "202,408", "15,316", "1,177,499", "932", "1,193,747" ], [ "North Kankyō", "4,188", "80,879", "365", "85,432", "11,638", "508,306", "1,245", "521,189" ], [ "Total", "90,350", "3,072 092", "4,920", "3,167,362", "320,938", "16,309,179", "18,012", "16,648,129" ], [ "1915", "86,209", "3,027,463", "4,290", "3,117,962", "303,659", "15,957,630", "17,100", "16,278,389" ], [ "1914", "83,406", "3,033,826", "4,549", "3,121,781", "291,217", "15,620,720", "18,025", "15,929,962" ], [ "1913", "77,129", "2,964,113", "4,344", "3,045,586", "271,591", "15,169,923", "17,349", "15,458,863" ], [ "1912", "70,688", "2,885,404", "3,876", "2,959,968", "243,729", "14,566,783", "16,589", "14,827,101" ], [ "1911", "62,633", "2,813,925", "3,312", "2,879,870", "210,689", "13,832,376", "12,804", "14,055,869" ], [ "1910", "50,992", "2,749,956", "3,155", "2,804,103", "171,543", "13,128,780", "12,694", "13,313,017" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Excluding officers and men of the Japanese Army stationed in Chosen." ], "context": "Given in the text as the number of householders and the population in each province of the peninsula, Japanese, Korean and foreign, at the end of December 1916, with yearly totals back to 1910.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total (end of Dec. 1916) + 6 year-total rows 1915-1910 = 20 as printed; the year rows follow the Total row after a rule.", "Read from full/p0173.jpg crops (1340x700 at 150%, three crops).", "Korean householders in the Total row is printed '3,072 092' (space instead of comma), kept as printed.", "Checks: every row's three components sum to its printed Total (householders and population, all 20 rows), and the 13 province rows sum to the printed Total row in all 8 columns; all reconcile. No cell unreadable." ], "id": "p0173_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 172", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n172/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0176", "images": [ "p0176" ], "printed_pages": [ "130" ], "chapter": "XIV. Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Prisoners", "caption_extra": "[Section 107. Prisons.] The table below gives the number of prisoners for the past six years", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Convicts — Koreans", "Convicts — Japanese", "Convicts — Foreigners", "Convicts — Total", "Awaiting Trial — Koreans", "Awaiting Trial — Japanese", "Awaiting Trial — Foreigners", "Awaiting Trial — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "17,577", "1,111", "383", "19,071", "15,259", "1,408", "262", "16,929" ], [ "1915", "14,411", "1,139", "371", "15,921", "12,844", "1,324", "263", "14,431" ], [ "1914", "12,962", "1,044", "321", "14,327", "11,472", "1,352", "311", "13,135" ], [ "1913", "11,399", "1,089", "296", "12,784", "10,194", "1,294", "260", "11,748" ], [ "1912", "9,652", "1,011", "251", "10,914", "9,842", "1,180", "212", "11,234" ], [ "1911", "7,342", "917", "305", "8,564", "9,465", "1,123", "285", "10,873" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 107 (Prisons) gives the number of prisoners, convicts and persons awaiting trial, by nationality for the six years 1911-1916, after stating 11,413 prisoners at 31 March 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (1916 to 1911, in that order).", "Every row total (Convicts and Awaiting Trial) reconciles with the sum of Koreans+Japanese+Foreigners.", "Year labels printed with leader dots, omitted. Column heading 'Foreign-ers' joined as Foreigners.", "Chapter title 'XIV. Justice' taken from the survey sheet; heading not on these pages." ], "id": "p0176_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 175", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n175/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0181", "images": [ "p0181" ], "printed_pages": [ "135" ], "chapter": "XV. Peace and Order", "table_no": null, "title": "Ordinary Police", "caption_extra": "[113. Police System.] Headnote in text: number of police organs and of those engaged in police administration at the end of December, 1916.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number of Offices — Police Affairs Department", "Number of Offices — Provincial Police Departments", "Number of Offices — Police Stations", "Number of Offices — Police Boxes in Country", "Number of Offices — Police Boxes in Towns", "Number of Offices — Total", "Number of Force — Director-General of Police Affairs Department", "Number of Force — Provincial Police Directors", "Number of Force — Police Secretaries", "Number of Force — Police Inspectors", "Number of Force — Police Captains", "Number of Force — Policemen", "Number of Force — Assistant Policemen", "Number of Force — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "13", "99", "515", "103", "731", "1", "13", "3", "35", "300", "[?]", "2,906", "5,621" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in the section on the police system as the number of police offices and of police personnel distributed over the Peninsula at the end of December 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed (single data row, 14 columns).", "Offices: 1+13+99+515+103 = 731, reconciles.", "Policemen cell: middle digit is a damaged glyph, read as 2,3?3 in an 8x enlargement (not clearly 3 or 8, so the 3-vs-8 rule does not apply); written [?]. The printed total 5,621 would not be used to decide it.", "Force total not checkable because of the [?] cell.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0181_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 180", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n180/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0181", "images": [ "p0181" ], "printed_pages": [ "135" ], "chapter": "XV. Peace and Order", "table_no": null, "title": "Gendarmes Discharging Ordinary Police Functions", "caption_extra": "[113. Police System.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number of Offices — Headquarters of Garrison Gendarmery", "Number of Offices — Gendarmery quartered in Provinces", "Number of Offices — Gendarme Detachments", "Number of Offices — Divisional Gendarmes", "Number of Offices — Detachments of Gendarmes", "Number of Offices — Temporary Detachments of Gendarmes", "Number of Offices — Total", "Number of Force — Officers", "Number of Force — Sergeants", "Number of Force — First class Privates", "Number of Force — Assistants", "Number of Force — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "13", "77", "96", "318", "551", "1,056", "112", "771", "2,501", "4,657", "8,041" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Companion to the Ordinary Police table: offices and personnel of the gendarmery charged with ordinary police functions at the end of December 1916, under the police system section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed (single data row, 12 columns).", "Offices: 1+13+77+96+318+551 = 1,056, reconciles.", "Force: 112+771+2,501+4,657 = 8,041, reconciles." ], "id": "p0181_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 180", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n180/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0184", "images": [ "p0184" ], "printed_pages": [ "138" ], "chapter": "XV. Peace and Order", "table_no": null, "title": "[Newspapers and Other Publications Confiscated or Prohibited, 1916]", "caption_extra": "[§115] Statistics of newspapers and other publications confiscated or prohibited sale during the year 1916. Lead-in printed at foot of p. 137 (p0183): \"Statistics of newspapers and other publications confiscated or prohibited sale during the year 1916 are given below:—\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description — Class", "Description — Kind", "Published in Korea — By Japanese", "Published in Korea — By Koreans", "Published in Korea — By Foreigners", "Published abroad by Koreans", "Published in Japan and sent to Korea", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Newspapers", "Injurious to Public Peace", "12", "1", "—", "133", "46", "192" ], [ "Newspapers", "Injurious to Public Morals", "5", "—", "—", "—", "4", "9" ], [ "Books and other Publications", "Injurious to Public Peace", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Books and other Publications", "Injurious to Public Morals", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 115 on censorship reports, for 1916, the newspapers and other publications confiscated or prohibited from sale as injurious to public peace or morals, by place and nationality of publisher.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed (the two class labels are printed with braces; repeated on each row).", "Printed dashes (nil) written as '...'.", "Row 'Newspapers / Injurious to Public Morals', col 'By Japanese': glyph is small and faint, read as 5 (not confirmed by any arithmetic).", "Row totals reconcile: 12+1+133+46=192; 5+4=9.", "Table starts on this image (lead-in on p0183 bottom), so it is owned here; nothing continued from an earlier image.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0184_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 183", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n183/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0188", "images": [ "p0187", "p0188" ], "printed_pages": [ "141", "142" ], "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[General Conditions of Epidemic Diseases, 1916 Compared with the Four Preceding Years]", "caption_extra": "[§120 Epidemic Diseases] Intro (p. 141, foot): \"The following table shows the general conditions of epidemic diseases in the year 1916 compared with the four preceding years:—\"; the table itself is printed on p. 142 in two blocks, the second marked \"(Continued)\". 1916 rows are given by nationality (Japanese, Korean, Foreign) with a Total; 1912-15 are totals only.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "First block", "columns": [ "Description", "Cholera — Patients", "Cholera — Deaths", "Typhoid Fever — Patients", "Typhoid Fever — Deaths", "Dysentery — Patients", "Dysentery — Deaths", "Diphtheria — Patients", "Diphtheria — Deaths", "Eruptive Typhus — Patients", "Eruptive Typhus — Deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 — Japanese", "384", "230", "1,082", "219", "769", "167", "168", "35", "4", "—" ], [ "1916 — Korean", "1,680", "1,022", "1,282", "218", "417", "139", "142", "63", "31", "5" ], [ "1916 — Foreign", "2", "1", "1", "—", "3", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "1916 — Total", "2,066", "1,253", "2,365", "437", "1,189", "306", "310", "98", "35", "5" ], [ "1915", "1", "1", "2,596", "415", "1,344", "316", "336", "112", "24", "4" ], [ "1914", "—", "—", "2,402", "425", "1,396", "343", "169", "63", "12", "4" ], [ "1913", "1", "1", "1,956", "373", "1,388", "309", "185", "44", "8", "2" ], [ "1912", "122", "78", "1,593", "252", "1,945", "401", "153", "49", "15", "5" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Description", "Small-Pox — Patients", "Small-Pox — Deaths", "Scarlet Fever — Patients", "Scarlet Fever — Deaths", "Para-Typhus — Patients", "Para-Typhus — Deaths", "Total — Patients", "Total — Deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 — Japanese", "14", "1", "193", "35", "182", "17", "2,796", "[?]" ], [ "1916 — Korean", "34", "5", "26", "11", "188", "28", "3,800", "1,491" ], [ "1916 — Foreign", "—", "—", "4", "2", "—", "—", "10", "3" ], [ "1916 — Total", "48", "6", "223", "48", "370", "45", "6,606", "2.198" ], [ "1915", "48", "8", "614", "156", "380", "29", "5,343", "1,041" ], [ "1914", "140", "12", "336", "121", "476", "64", "4,931", "1,032" ], [ "1913", "226", "35", "70", "13", "234", "28", "4,068", "805" ], [ "1912", "1,142", "164", "39", "7", "111", "9", "5,120", "965" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 120 states that nine epidemic diseases are known in Chosen, that cholera re-entered from Japan in 1916, and gives this table of patients and deaths by disease in 1916 (by nationality) against 1912-15.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 in each block as printed.", "Bold Total figures are blurred; all figures read from enlarged crops of full/p0188.jpg.", "Printed dashes (nil) written as '...'.", "Block 2, 1916 Japanese, col 'Total — Deaths': last digit is a damaged glyph (70 followed by a broken mark); written '[?]'.", "Block 2, 1916 Total, col 'Total — Deaths': printed with a period, '2.198' (kept as printed); its last digit 8 was read as 8 on the crop.", "3-vs-8 rule applied (all other cells in each sum confident) to: cholera deaths total 1,253; typhoid patients total 2,365; typhoid deaths total 437; eruptive typhus patients total 35; small-pox patients total 48; scarlet fever deaths total 48; Korean Total patients 3,800 (first digit); Foreign Total deaths 3.", "Reconciliation of 1916 nationality rows with the printed Total row: every disease column reconciles, and Total patients 2,796+3,800+10=6,606 and the 6,606 equals the sum of the eight disease totals. Total deaths: Korean 1,491 + Foreign 3 checked; Japanese cell unreadable, so 2.198 not checked.", "1912-15 rows: the Total Patients and Deaths equal the sum of the disease columns in each year.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0188_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 186", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n186/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 187", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n187/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0193", "images": [ "p0193" ], "printed_pages": [ "145" ], "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Government Hospital in Keijō: Medical Staff and Number of Patients, 1916 with 1911–1915]", "caption_extra": "[123. Government Hospital in Keijō.] Unit: persons / visits. 1916 shown by nationality of patients, 1911–1915 totals only.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Medical Staff — Regular Physicians", "Medical Staff — Pharmaceutists", "Medical Staff — Other Medical Officials", "Medical Staff — Nurses", "Ordinary — Actual Number", "Ordinary — Number of Visits", "Dispensary — Actual Number", "Dispensary — Number of Visits", "Total — Actual Number", "Total — Number of Visits" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 — Japanese", "29", "5", "7", "94", "134,251", "195,448", "9,506", "14,400", "143,757", "209,848" ], [ "1916 — Korean", "1", "4", "—", "28", "35,143", "47,033", "60,955", "98,468", "96,078", "145,501" ], [ "1916 — Foreign", "—", "—", "—", "—", "640", "862", "—", "—", "640", "862" ], [ "1916 — Total", "30", "9", "7", "122", "170,034", "243,343", "70,461", "112,868", "240,495", "356,211" ], [ "1915", "29", "8", "7", "116", "42,373", "276,876", "20,375", "161,949", "62,748", "438,825" ], [ "1914", "29", "8", "8", "109", "37,791", "221,022", "22,071", "141,651", "59,862", "362,673" ], [ "1913", "28", "11", "5", "141", "37,408", "210,279", "20,653", "150,141", "58,061", "360,420" ], [ "1912", "23", "18", "7", "130", "30,177", "204,639", "18,312", "140,872", "48,489", "345,511" ], [ "1911", "20", "17", "—", "88", "23,118", "138,192", "15,161", "122,531", "37,279", "260,723" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† Up to 1915, hospital statistics were recorded monthly, and a patient, no matter how often he was treated during the month, was entered once only; but, in 1916, statistics were recorded every day, and each patient, whether new or old, was counted as one." ], "context": "Given in section 123 to show the Government Hospital in Keijō's medical staff and the numbers of ordinary and dispensary patients and visits in 1916 against 1911–1915, the text noting rapidly increasing native dispensary patients.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (3 nationality rows, 1916 Total, 5 earlier years). Dashes printed as '—'. Column heading 'Actual†' carries the dagger footnote.", "Total check 1916: columns Regular Physicians, Pharmaceutists, Other Medical Officials, Nurses, Ordinary (both), Dispensary (both) and Total-Number-of-Visits reconcile with the sum of the three nationality rows.", "DOES NOT RECONCILE: row 'Korean' Total Actual Number printed 96,078 but Ordinary 35,143 + Dispensary 60,955 = 96,098; printed Total row 240,495 equals 170,034 + 70,461, whereas the sum of the three rows as printed is 240,475. Read at 2x zoom: 96,078 and 240,495 are as printed; kept as printed.", "1916 Total Regular Physicians read as 30 (glyph bold; equals 29+1, no ambiguity used beyond that).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0193_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 192", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n192/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0194", "images": [ "p0194" ], "printed_pages": [ "146" ], "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Provincial Charity Hospitals: Medical Staff and Number of Patients, 1916 with 1911–1915]", "caption_extra": "[124. Provincial Charity Hospitals.] 1916 shown by nationality of patients, 1911–1915 totals only.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Medical Staff — Physicians", "Medical Staff — Pharmaceutists", "Medical Staff — Other Medical Officials", "Medical Staff — Nurses", "Ordinary — Actual Number", "Ordinary — Number of Visits", "Dispensary — Actual Number", "Dispensary — Number of Visits", "Total — Actual Number", "Total — Number of Visits" ], "rows": [ [ "1916 — Japanese", "76", "18", "20", "166", "310,213", "530,936", "7,023", "9,420", "317,236", "540,356" ], [ "1916 — Korean", "—", "7", "2", "84", "65,547", "133,706", "567,090", "1,748,813", "932,637", "1,882,519" ], [ "1916 — Foreign", "—", "—", "—", "—", "798", "1,510", "1,430", "11,512", "2,228", "13,022" ], [ "1916 — Total", "76", "25", "22", "250", "376,558", "666,152", "575,543", "1,769,745", "952,101", "2,435,897" ], [ "1915", "74", "28", "10", "184", "96,385", "606,461", "336,755", "2,099,669", "433,140", "2,706,130" ], [ "1914", "74", "36", "11", "170", "92,024", "583,232", "291,982", "1,824,901", "384,006", "2,408,133" ], [ "1913", "72", "33", "10", "207", "80,541", "545,320", "276,565", "1,740,526", "357,106", "2,285,846" ], [ "1912", "57", "22", "15", "154", "64,172", "471,810", "165,238", "1,064,917", "229,410", "1,536,727" ], [ "1911", "28", "26", "—", "41", "39,581", "313,706", "163,901", "1,084,672", "203,482", "1,398,378" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "× See note † on Page 145." ], "context": "Given in section 124 to show the work done by the 18 Provincial Charity Hospitals in 1916 compared with preceding years, in staff, patients and visits.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. Dashes printed as '—'. Column heading 'Actual ×' carries the footnote mark.", "Total check 1916: all columns reconcile with the sum of the three nationality rows except Total Actual Number (see next).", "DOES NOT RECONCILE: row 'Korean' Total Actual Number printed 932,637 but Ordinary 65,547 + Dispensary 567,090 = 632,637; the printed Total-row figure 952,101 equals 376,558 + 575,543, but the sum of the three rows as printed is 1,252,101 (300,000 more, from the Korean row). Read at 2.5x zoom: 932,637 as printed; kept as printed.", "Japanese 1916 Other Medical Officials read 20 (second digit a clear 0).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0194_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 193", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n193/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0197", "images": [ "p0197" ], "printed_pages": [ "149" ], "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Waterworks in Twelve Cities, End of Fiscal Year 1916]", "caption_extra": "[130. Waterworks] Table headed 'Cities / Description'; units printed small above the first row: Cubic Shaku, Yen, Yen, Yen. Profit or Loss column headed 'Profit or Loss (−)'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Dwellings supplied with Water — Number", "Dwellings supplied with Water — Percentage", "Average Amount of Daily Supply (Cubic Shaku)", "Accounts — Receipts (Yen)", "Accounts — Expenditure (Yen)", "Accounts — Profit or Loss (−) (Yen)", "Plant", "Date when Water-supply was Commenced", "Maintained by" ], "rows": [ [ "Keijō", "17,375", "29.96", "347,983", "267,759", "182,086", "85,673", "Pumping", "August, 1908", "Government-General" ], [ "Jinsen", "3,286", "37.09", "103,623", "53,931", "47,338", "6,593", "Pumping", "December, 1910", "Government-General" ], [ "Heijō", "6,682", "61.00", "125,197", "89,006", "55,033", "33,973", "Pumping", "July, 1910", "Government-General" ], [ "Chinnampo", "1,629", "34.22", "16,051", "19,044", "21,665", "−2,621", "Gravitation", "October, 1914", "Government-General" ], [ "Fusan", "5,789", "39.77", "142,733", "65,317", "27,662", "37,655", "Gravitation", "May, 1912", "Joint Undertaking of Gov't General & Fusan Japanesee Municipality" ], [ "Mokpo", "1,505", "42.10", "19,104", "16,513", "7,827", "8,686", "Gravitation", "May, 1910", "Mokpo Japanese Municipality" ], [ "Ranan", "346", "37.04", "458", "1,387", "667", "[?]", "Gravitation", "January, 1915", "North Kankyo Provincial Government" ], [ "Kwainei", "603", "37.45", "2,783", "2,698", "2,102", "596", "Gravitation", "December, 1913", "Japanese School Association" ], [ "Chinkai", "229", "18.00", "5,647", "1,042", "817", "225", "Gravitation", "April, 1915", "South Keishō Provincial Government" ], [ "Kunsan", "789", "28.43", "7,022", "10,867", "7,286", "3,581", "Gravitation", "April, 1915", "Kunsan Japanese Municipality" ], [ "Gensan", "1,276", "23.64", "21,693", "17,578", "11,813", "5,765", "Natural Flow", "January, 1916", "Gensan Japanese Municipality" ], [ "Gishū", "1,094", "64.94", "2,655", "1,056", "1,643", "−587", "Pumping", "October, 1916", "North Heian Provincial Government" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced in section 130 as showing the details of the waterworks possessed by twelve cities and seaports at the end of fiscal year 1916, four built by the Government-General and the rest by provincial governments, municipalities and school associations with subsidies.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed. No printed totals.", "Row 'Ranan', col 'Accounts — Profit or Loss': last digit cut off at the column rule (reads 72 followed by a broken character); written [?]. Read from a 5x crop of full/p0197.jpg.", "Misprint kept as printed: 'Japanesee' in Fusan's Maintained-by cell; the brace in the Maintained-by column joins Fusan's 'Joint Undertaking ...' text to Fusan only. Place names with 'Chinn ampo' spacing normalised to Chinnampo.", "Minus signs printed as '–2,621' and '– 587'; written with '−'.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0197_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 196", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n196/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0200", "images": [ "p0200" ], "printed_pages": [ "152" ], "chapter": "XVII. Investigation Works", "table_no": "I", "title": "[Land Survey Work Completed and Remaining]", "caption_extra": "[133. Land Survey] End of March, 1917. Units printed small above the first figure of each row (Square Ri, Places, Ri) are put in the row label.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Work Completed — Fiscal Year 1916", "Work Completed — Up to End of Fiscal Year 1915", "Work Completed — Total", "Work Remaining" ], "rows": [ [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation — Points selected (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation — Signal Poles erected (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation — Points observed (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation — Points computed (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Subsidiary Points of Primary Triangulation observed (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal and Subsidiary Points of Secondary Triangulation observed (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Places in which Base Lines were Surveyed (Places)", "—", "13", "13", "—" ], [ "Length of Levelling Lines Surveyed (Ri)", "—", "1,704", "1,704", "—" ], [ "Topographical Survey — Scale 1 : 50,000 (Square Ri)", "4,859", "4,869", "9,729", "4,245" ], [ "Topographical Survey — Scale 1 : 25,000 (Square Ri)", "101", "406", "507", "210" ], [ "Topographical Survey — Scale 1 : 10,000 (Square Ri)", "23", "16", "40", "9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the work of the Land Survey Bureau, in field and office, at the end of fiscal year 1916 (end of March 1917): triangulation, levelling and topographical survey completed and remaining, with the whole survey due for completion by March 1919.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. Dashes are printed '—'.", "Total check: 'Scale 1:50,000' 4,859 + 4,869 = 9,728 but printed total 9,729 (kept as printed; all three read clearly). 'Scale 1:25,000' 101 + 406 = 507 reconciles. 'Scale 1:10,000' 23 + 16 = 39 but printed total 40 (kept as printed). Rows of 14,200 and 13, 1,704 (nil in 1916) reconcile.", "Table is the only one on p. 152; the table ends on p0200 (bottom rule).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0200_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 199", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n199/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0203", "images": [ "p0203" ], "printed_pages": [ "153" ], "chapter": "XVII. Investigation Works", "table_no": "II", "title": "[Land Survey Work, Field and Office, Cadastre]", "caption_extra": "[133. Land Survey] Continues table (I) of p. 152. Row labels join the printed groups (Field Work / Office Work, then the bracketed group, then the item) with ' — '. 'Cho' is printed small above the figures of the two Area rows and is put in the row label.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Fiscal Year 1915", "Up to Fiscal Year 1914", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Field Work — Preparatory Investigation — Number of Villages, Boundaries of which were readjusted", "14", "2,928", "2,942" ], [ "Field Work — Preparatory Investigation — Number of Village Wards, Boundaries of which were readjusted", "181", "27,932", "28,113" ], [ "Field Work — Preparatory Investigation — Number of Land Lots applied for survey", "951,989", "17,621,742", "18,573,731" ], [ "Field Work — Number of Points, Theodolite Traverse", "344,915", "3,206,691", "3,551,606" ], [ "Field Work — Theodolite Traverse and Cadastre Survey — Number of Lots", "3,041,519", "16,060,470", "19,101,989" ], [ "Field Work — Theodolite Traverse and Cadastre Survey — Area (Cho)", "1,427,599", "4,010,030", "5,437,629" ], [ "Field Work — Number of Land Lots classified according to value of yield", "5,240,622", "11,781,733", "17,022,355" ], [ "Office Work — Number of Lots verified — Original Cadastre Maps", "4,802,217", "7,588,738", "14,305,098" ], [ "Office Work — Number of Lots verified — Applications submitted by Land Owners", "6,847,308", "7,546,021", "14,393,329" ], [ "Office Work — Number of Lots verified — Books of Land Record", "6,878,908", "7,514,421", "14,393,329" ], [ "Office Work — Area Computed — Number of Lots", "6,110,742", "5,315,680", "11,426,422" ], [ "Office Work — Area Computed — Area (Cho)", "1,275,588", "1,073,528", "2,349,116" ], [ "Office Work — Cadastre Maps — Number of Lots", "4,507,776", "5,910,180", "10,417,956" ], [ "Office Work — Cadastre Maps — Number of Maps", "155,807", "205,558", "361,365" ], [ "Office Work — Number of Lots — Entered in Record Books", "6,893,029", "2,959,098", "9,852,127" ], [ "Office Work — Number of Lots — Entered in Cadastre Books", "6,741,018", "2,721,806", "9,462,824" ], [ "Office Work — Number of Lots — Entered in Books arranged according to Lists of Land Owners", "4,835,551", "1,246,112", "6,081,663" ], [ "Office Work — Number of Lots having ownership finally determined", "5,977,095", "1,245,663", "7,222,758" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Table (II) of the Land Survey section gives the field work and office work of the cadastral survey (preparatory investigation, theodolite traverse, verification, area computation, cadastre maps, registration) for fiscal 1915 and up to fiscal 1914, with totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (7 Field Work, 11 Office Work).", "Total check (Fiscal Year 1915 + Up to 1914 = Total): 17 of 18 rows reconcile exactly.", "Row 'Office Work — Number of Lots verified — Original Cadastre Maps': 4,802,217 + 7,588,738 = 12,390,955 but printed total 14,305,098 (difference 1,914,143); all three read clearly, kept as printed.", "The Total column is set in a heavy bold face; digits read from enlarged crops, no cell left unreadable.", "Rows 'Applications submitted by Land Owners' and 'Books of Land Record' print the same total 14,393,329.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0203_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 202", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n202/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0206", "images": [ "p0206", "p0207" ], "printed_pages": [ "156", "157" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Budgets of 12 Municipalities for Fiscal Year 1917 Compared with 1916]", "caption_extra": "[§137. Fu (府) or Prefectural Municipalities.] Headnote: \"The Budgets of 12 municipalities for the fiscal year 1917 as compared with those for 1916 are given below:—\". Revenue on p. 156; Expenditure on p. 157 headed \"(Continued)\". Column headings: Description / Municipality; Ordinary, Extraordinary, Total, each 1917 and 1916. Unit Yen printed above first row.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Municipality", "Revenue — Ordinary — 1917 (Yen)", "Revenue — Ordinary — 1916 (Yen)", "Revenue — Extraordinary — 1917 (Yen)", "Revenue — Extraordinary — 1916 (Yen)", "Revenue — Total — 1917 (Yen)", "Revenue — Total — 1916 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keijō", "340,745", "311,294", "28,415", "28,062", "369,160", "339,356" ], [ "Jinsen", "64,924", "58,392", "13,279", "11,438", "78,203", "69,830" ], [ "Kunsan", "45,733", "43,340", "6,578", "10,316", "52,311", "53,656" ], [ "Mokpo", "46,328", "45,548", "3,542", "89,370", "49,870", "134,918" ], [ "Taikyū", "51,840", "47,009", "287,973", "156,993", "339,813", "204,002" ], [ "Fusan", "230,302", "228,272", "469,860", "457,267", "700,162", "685,539" ], [ "Masan", "13,926", "12,408", "12,462", "13,089", "26,388", "25,497" ], [ "Heijō", "84,060", "72,472", "16,720", "48,286", "100,780", "120,758" ], [ "Chinnampo", "39,289", "35,661", "4,654", "5,873", "43,943", "41,534" ], [ "Shingishū", "16,519", "15,355", "2,784", "4,184", "19,303", "19,539" ], [ "Genzan", "64,163", "61,386", "2,789", "4,939", "66,952", "66,325" ], [ "Seishin", "16,227", "15,785", "62,626", "51,746", "78,853", "67,531" ], [ "Total", "1,014,056", "946,922", "911,682", "881,563", "1,925,738", "1,828,485" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Municipality", "Expenditure — Ordinary — 1917 (Yen)", "Expenditure — Ordinary — 1916 (Yen)", "Expenditure — Extraordinary — 1917 (Yen)", "Expenditure — Extraordinary — 1916 (Yen)", "Expenditure — Total — 1917 (Yen)", "Expenditure — Total — 1916 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keijō", "305,655", "300,134", "63,505", "39,222", "369,160", "339,356" ], [ "Jinsen", "45,163", "41,718", "33,040", "22,112", "78,203", "69,830" ], [ "Kunsan", "34,032", "30,710", "18,278", "22,946", "52,311", "53,656" ], [ "Mokpo", "29,250", "27,808", "20,620", "107,110", "49,870", "134,918" ], [ "Taikyū", "39,887", "34,694", "299,926", "169,308", "339,813", "204,002" ], [ "Fusan", "156,280", "155,007", "543,882", "530,532", "700,162", "685,539" ], [ "Masan", "13,908", "14,087", "12,480", "11,410", "26,388", "25,497" ], [ "Heijō", "48,303", "45,426", "52,477", "75,332", "100,780", "120,758" ], [ "Chinnampo", "34,537", "32,991", "9,406", "8,543", "43,943", "41,534" ], [ "Shingishū", "9,065", "7,814", "10,238", "11,725", "19,303", "19,539" ], [ "Genzan", "47,249", "47,173", "19,703", "19,152", "66,952", "66,325" ], [ "Seishin", "16,227", "15,802", "62,626", "51,729", "78,853", "67,531" ], [ "Total", "779,557", "759,364", "1,146,182", "1,069,121", "1,925,738", "1,828,485" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text of the Prefectural Municipalities section gives the 1916 aggregate estimates (1,828,000 yen each for revenue and expenditure) and then sets out the 1917 budgets of the 12 municipalities against those of 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 municipalities + Total in each part, as printed.", "Read from full-resolution crops of full/p0206.jpg and full/p0207.jpg.", "Total check: Revenue col1: sum 1,014,056 vs printed 1,014,056 OK", "Total check: Revenue col2: sum 946,922 vs printed 946,922 OK", "Total check: Revenue col3: sum 911,682 vs printed 911,682 OK", "Total check: Revenue col4: sum 881,563 vs printed 881,563 OK", "Total check: Revenue col5: sum 1,925,738 vs printed 1,925,738 OK", "Total check: Revenue col6: sum 1,828,485 vs printed 1,828,485 OK", "Total check: Expenditure col1: sum 779,556 vs printed 779,557 DIFF", "Total check: Expenditure col2: sum 753,364 vs printed 759,364 DIFF", "Total check: Expenditure col3: sum 1,146,181 vs printed 1,146,182 DIFF", "Total check: Expenditure col4: sum 1,069,121 vs printed 1,069,121 OK", "Total check: Expenditure col5: sum 1,925,738 vs printed 1,925,738 OK", "Total check: Expenditure col6: sum 1,828,485 vs printed 1,828,485 OK", "Total check: Expenditure row ['45,163', '41,718', '33,040', '22,112', '78,203', '69,830']: ord+extra != total", "Total check: Expenditure row ['34,032', '30,710', '18,278', '22,946', '52,311', '53,656']: ord+extra != total", "Total check: Expenditure row ['779,557', '759,364', '1,146,182', '1,069,121', '1,925,738', '1,828,485']: ord+extra != total", "Expenditure, as printed (re-read at enlarged crop, no unreadable cells): Jinsen 1916 Ordinary 41,718 + Extraordinary 22,112 = 63,830, but printed Total is 69,830; Kunsan 1917 34,032 + 18,278 = 52,310, printed Total 52,311. Printed Total row of Expenditure: Ordinary 1917 779,557 (column sums to 779,556), Ordinary 1916 759,364 (column sums to 753,364), Extraordinary 1917 1,146,182 (sums to 1,146,181). Kept as printed; source misprints or rounding.", "Unreadable cells: none. Revenue columns and all Total columns reconcile fully.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0206_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n205/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 206", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n206/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0208", "images": [ "p0208", "p0209" ], "printed_pages": [ "158", "159" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "Estimated Expenses for Local Offices to be Defrayed by the State Treasury for 1917", "caption_extra": "[139. Estimated Expenses for Local Offices to be Defrayed by the State Treasury for 1917.] For Fiscal Year 1917. Continued on p. 159 with the totals for 1916-1911.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "For Fiscal Year 1917", "columns": [ "Description", "Provincial Governments (Yen)", "Prefectural Offices (Yen)", "District and Island Magistracies (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Salaries", "693,304", "184,150", "1,164,975", "2,042,429" ], [ "Office Expenses", "107,198", "36,692", "218,856", "362,746" ], [ "Wages and other Expenses", "377,963", "82,532", "896,626", "1,357,121" ], [ "Management of Yoktun Lands", "41,272", "—", "—", "41,272" ], [ "Expenses in collecting Taxes in Arrears", "—", "1,740", "6,420", "8,160" ], [ "Land Certification", "—", "—", "38,191", "38,191" ], [ "Expenses in Connection with Local Levy", "32,007", "—", "—", "32,007" ], [ "Veterinary Sanitation", "27,458", "—", "—", "27,458" ], [ "Afforestation", "69,758", "—", "—", "69,758" ], [ "Waterworks", "287,665", "—", "—", "287,665" ], [ "Census", "—", "481", "14,689", "15,170" ], [ "Total", "1,636,625", "305,595", "2,339,757", "4,281,977" ] ] }, { "label": "Totals for earlier years (Continued, p. 159)", "columns": [ "Description", "Provincial Governments (Yen)", "Prefectural Offices (Yen)", "District and Island Magistracies (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "1,582,720", "299,965", "2,391,216", "4,273,901" ], [ "1915", "1,571,444", "286,481", "2,308,550", "4,166,475" ], [ "1914", "1,557,178", "302,395", "2,255,967", "4,115,540" ], [ "1913", "1,506,782", "252,898", "2,544,960", "4,304,640" ], [ "1912", "1,487,820", "245,776", "2,485,692", "4,219,288" ], [ "1911", "1,176,410", "222,308", "2,548,485", "3,947,203" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 139 gives the 1917 estimate of 4,281,000 yen to be paid from the State Treasury for the office expenses of Provincial Governments, Prefectural Offices and District and Island Magistracies, an increase of 8,000 yen on the previous year, and this table breaks it down by item and compares earlier years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 items + Total, then 6 year rows (1916-1911), as printed.", "All 11 item rows and 6 year rows: three office columns sum to the printed row total (checked, all reconcile). Column sums of the 11 items equal the printed Total row in every column (1,636,625 / 305,595 / 2,339,757 / 4,281,977).", "Row 'Expenses in Connection with Local Levy', col 'District and Island Magistracies': printed as a short double dash/dotted mark, written '...'.", "Row 'Expenses in collecting Taxes in Arrears' has its label wrapped over two lines in the original; the 'Yen' unit is printed small above the first row.", "Read from full-resolution crops of p0208 (table, two strips) and p0209 (continued table)." ], "id": "p0208_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 207", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n207/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 208", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n208/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0210", "images": [ "p0210", "p0211" ], "printed_pages": [ "160", "161" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "Revenue of Local Expenses Funds for Fiscal Year 1917", "caption_extra": "[140. Budget of Local Expenses Funds for 1917.] The table is printed in two column groups: taxes and additional imposts on p. 160; the remaining sources (headed '(Continued)') on p. 161, on the same province and year rows. Here the two are joined into one row per province/year.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Fiscal Year 1917 by province", "columns": [ "Province", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Additional Levy on Land Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Additional Levy on Urban Land Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Market Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Abattoir Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Slaughtering Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Total (Yen)", "Receipts from Imperial Donation Funds (Yen)", "Balance transferred from Preceding Year (Yen)", "Subsidy from Central Government (Yen)", "Other Sources (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "36,606", "9,673", "30,562", "85,339", "41,358", "203,538", "194,025", "24,957", "151,989", "180,656", "755,165" ], [ "North Chūsei", "27,657", "62", "11,880", "29,800", "—", "69,399", "49,274", "12,000", "52,559", "14,915", "198,147" ], [ "South Chūsei", "52,973", "373", "15,475", "51,432", "—", "120,253", "99,664", "13,419", "80,412", "18,708", "332,456" ], [ "North Zenra", "58,296", "473", "12,572", "34,541", "1,040", "106,922", "84,124", "6,000", "103,174", "11,711", "311,931" ], [ "South Zenra", "74,719", "823", "16,378", "40,413", "2,366", "134,699", "125,274", "53,778", "100,941", "10,206", "424,898" ], [ "North Keishō", "62,781", "1,027", "46,128", "51,307", "4,637", "165,880", "124,724", "37,000", "106,185", "14,255", "448,044" ], [ "South Keishō", "57,500", "2,360", "25,000", "45,636", "2,364", "132,860", "98,663", "3,000", "119,677", "54,831", "409,031" ], [ "Kwōkai", "44,699", "153", "18,000", "50,000", "—", "112,852", "89,892", "28,400", "59,565", "6,927", "297,636" ], [ "South Heian", "39,729", "1,204", "20,342", "49,827", "13,198", "124,300", "80,780", "22,129", "115,351", "40,292", "382,852" ], [ "North Heian", "26,344", "88", "15,176", "53,200", "—", "94,808", "99,943", "5,426", "115,821", "10,338", "326,336" ], [ "Kōgen", "10,760", "—", "11,194", "31,560", "—", "53,514", "80,755", "15,932", "83,494", "14,808", "248,503" ], [ "South Kankyō", "32,980", "566", "14,000", "25,300", "840", "73,686", "70,675", "23,975", "82,526", "5,421", "256,283" ], [ "North Kankyō", "12,642", "95", "—", "19,000", "926", "32,663", "40,373", "10,000", "106,414", "2,145", "191,595" ], [ "Total", "537,686", "16,897", "236,707", "567,355", "66,729", "1,425,374", "1,238,166", "256,016", "1,278,108", "385,213", "4,582,877" ] ] }, { "label": "Preceding years", "columns": [ "Province", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Additional Levy on Land Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Additional Levy on Urban Land Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Market Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Abattoir Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Slaughtering Tax (Yen)", "Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments — Total (Yen)", "Receipts from Imperial Donation Funds (Yen)", "Balance transferred from Preceding Year (Yen)", "Subsidy from Central Government (Yen)", "Other Sources (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "537,420", "16,971", "203,548", "487,104", "35,225", "1,280,268", "—", "294,431", "1,319,192", "128,291", "3,022,182" ], [ "1915", "549,884", "18,068", "224,129", "627,869", "42,261", "1,462,210", "—", "420,568", "1,414,195", "70,189", "3,367,162" ], [ "1914", "550,735", "17,141", "204,802", "483,526", "28,087", "1,284,289", "—", "301,442", "1,273,534", "71,496", "2,930,762" ], [ "1913", "382,768", "17,402", "196,753", "371,974", "19,977", "988,874", "—", "451,731", "1,184,118", "72,834", "2,697,556" ], [ "1912", "365,944", "26,492", "166,369", "324,313", "18,366", "901,481", "—", "776,023", "1,068,196", "44,221", "2,789,921" ], [ "1911", "362,105", "31,734", "143,208", "259,946", "18,016", "815,009", "—", "578,013", "729,938", "98,986", "2,221,946" ], [ "1910", "605,427", "16,406", "137,535", "215,097", "26,250", "1,000,715", "—", "56,390", "435,427", "17,237", "1,309,769" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 140 explains that Provincial Governments meet local needs from additional levies on the land-tax, minor taxes and fees, and State subsidies, and that the 1917 revenue estimate of 4,580,000 yen rises by 1,560,000 yen because Imperial Donation Funds receipts now appear here; this table gives the allotment by province and earlier years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total on both pages, then 7 year rows (1916-1910) on both pages, as printed.", "Grand Total column (p. 161) = tax Total (p. 160) + four other sources for every province row, Total row and for years 1916, 1915, 1912, 1911; not for the years listed below.", "Total row: column sums of the 13 provinces equal the printed Total in every column on both pages, including 1,425,374 and 4,582,877.", "Taxes: five tax columns sum to the printed tax Total in every province row and 1916, 1913, 1911, 1910; 1915 sums to 1,462,211 against printed 1,462,210; 1914 sums to 1,284,291 against printed 1,284,289; 1912 sums to 901,484 against printed 901,481 (as printed; digits re-read at enlargement).", "Grand Total for 1914 and 1913 (tax Total + other sources): 1914 sums to 2,930,761 against printed 2,930,762; 1913 sums to 2,697,557 against printed 2,697,556 (as printed).", "Year 1910 row: tax Total 1,000,715 + 56,390 + 435,427 + 17,237 = 1,509,769 against printed Grand Total 1,309,769 (as printed; digit re-read at enlargement as 3).", "Imperial Donation Funds column for 1916-1910 printed as a dash.", "Read from full-resolution crops of p0210 and p0211 (header strip plus 7-row chunks).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0210_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 209", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n209/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 210", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n210/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0212", "images": [ "p0212", "p0213" ], "printed_pages": [ "162", "163" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "Expenditure [of Local Expenses Funds for Fiscal Year 1917]", "caption_extra": "[140. Budget of Local Expenses Funds for 1917.] Printed in two column groups: p. 162 (Civil Engineering to Affording Means of Livelihood) and p. 163 headed '(Continued)' (Education to Total), on the same province and year rows; joined here into one row per province/year.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Fiscal Year 1917 by province", "columns": [ "Province", "Civil Engineering (Yen)", "Sanitation and Hospitals (Yen)", "Relief and Charity* (Yen)", "Industrial Encouragement (Yen)", "Affording Means of Livelihood× (Yen)", "Education* (Yen)", "Transferred to Imperial Donation Funds (Yen)", "Reserve Funds (Yen)", "Miscellaneous (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "106,679", "8,495", "15,736", "103,553", "259,686", "180,174", "13,222", "14,481", "53,139", "755,165" ], [ "North Chūsei", "48,907", "4,433", "4,774", "53,073", "31,265", "45,334", "3,970", "4,259", "2,132", "198,147" ], [ "South Chūsei", "61,864", "4,760", "7,884", "86,104", "52,785", "99,111", "7,079", "6,601", "6,263", "332,456" ], [ "North Zenra", "79,262", "6,581", "7,154", "70,694", "44,835", "86,283", "3,635", "6,592", "6,889", "311,931" ], [ "South Zenra", "74,385", "69,074", "10,079", "71,079", "78,656", "74,415", "8,555", "9,189", "29,466", "424,898" ], [ "North Keishō", "137,193", "11,313", "12,169", "89,920", "78,789", "95,210", "—", "9,493", "13,957", "448,044" ], [ "South Keishō", "86,859", "10,490", "9,293", "88,587", "82,661", "101,875", "5,933", "8,060", "15,273", "409,031" ], [ "Kwōkai", "64,340", "6,600", "6,313", "63,711", "60,558", "72,787", "5,683", "5,201", "12,443", "297,636" ], [ "South Heian", "85,062", "7,404", "6,723", "64,105", "47,323", "140,758", "4,915", "8,103", "18,459", "382,852" ], [ "North Heian", "57,173", "7,740", "6,876", "71,689", "63,870", "101,164", "5,906", "4,852", "7,066", "326,336" ], [ "Kōgen", "40,034", "2,592", "6,410", "52,333", "58,376", "73,660", "4,500", "4,325", "6,273", "248,503" ], [ "South Kankyō", "67,319", "4,110", "5,292", "50,900", "42,756", "73,964", "4,415", "4,230", "3,297", "258,283" ], [ "North Kankyō", "34,163", "1,936", "3,164", "36,386", "22,009", "80,668", "3,507", "3,229", "6,533", "191,595" ], [ "Total", "943,240", "145,534", "101,867", "902,134", "923,569", "1,225,403", "71,320", "88,620", "181,190", "4,582,877" ] ] }, { "label": "Preceding years", "columns": [ "Province", "Civil Engineering (Yen)", "Sanitation and Hospitals (Yen)", "Relief and Charity* (Yen)", "Industrial Encouragement (Yen)", "Affording Means of Livelihood× (Yen)", "Education* (Yen)", "Transferred to Imperial Donation Funds (Yen)", "Reserve Funds (Yen)", "Miscellaneous (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "990,660", "124,620", "13,113", "774,161", "—", "959,581", "—", "84,929", "75,118", "3,022,182" ], [ "1915", "933,345", "88,636", "8,456", "796,916", "—", "834,326", "—", "177,789+", "—", "2,839,468" ], [ "1914", "804,357", "101,077", "8,450", "762,155", "—", "748,434", "—", "85,822", "—", "2,510,295" ], [ "1913", "926,718", "89,763", "6,839", "611,155", "—", "697,128", "—", "67,471", "—", "2,396,074" ], [ "1912", "984,060", "86,738", "12,608", "555,781", "—", "636,346", "—", "59,595", "—", "2,338,128" ], [ "1911", "634,890", "81,485", "6,440", "205,653", "—", "414,901", "—", "102,554", "—", "1,445,923" ], [ "1910", "303,464", "35,281", "3,600", "104,458", "—", "164,238", "—", "135,265", "—", "746,306" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Including the sum defrayed from the Imperial Donation Funds. See Section 152.", "× See Sect. 152.", "+ Including expenses for Exhibition in 1915 amounting to 85,410 yen." ], "context": "Following the revenue table in Section 140, this table shows how the 1917 Local Expenses Funds budget (balancing the 4,580,000 yen revenue) is to be spent by province on public works, sanitation, relief, industry, livelihood, education and reserves, compared with 1916-1910.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total, then 7 year rows (1916-1910); each on both pages, as printed.", "Footnote marks: '*' printed on column heads 'Relief and Charity' and 'Education'; '×' on 'Affording Means of Livelihood'; '+' printed above the 1915 Reserve Funds figure (written '177,789+').", "Total row: column sums of the 13 provinces equal the printed Total in every column except: Sanitation and Hospitals sums to 145,528 against printed 145,534; Transferred to Imperial Donation Funds sums to 71,315 against printed 71,320; row Totals column sums to 4,584,877 against printed 4,582,877 (cause: South Kankyō row, below).", "Row totals (sum of the nine columns vs printed Total): reconcile for all rows except South Chūsei (parts sum 332,451 vs printed 332,456), North Zenra (parts 311,925 vs 311,931), South Kankyō (parts 256,283 vs printed 258,283; the revenue table prints 256,283), 1913 (parts 2,399,074 vs printed 2,396,074) and 1912 (parts 2,335,128 vs printed 2,338,128). All as printed; cells re-read at enlargement.", "Printed Grand Total column equals the Grand Total of the Revenue table row by row (e.g. 755,165 Keiki); South Kankyō prints 258,283 here against 256,283 there.", "1916-1910 rows: Affording Means of Livelihood printed as a dash; Transferred to Imperial Donation Funds dash for 1916-1910; Miscellaneous dash for 1915-1910.", "Read from full-resolution crops of p0212 and p0213 (header strip plus chunks).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0212_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 211", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n211/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 212", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n212/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0214", "images": [ "p0214" ], "printed_pages": [ "164" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "Estimates of Village Expenses for 1917", "caption_extra": "[141. Estimates of Village Expenses for 1917] Two tables, Revenue and Expenditure, fiscal year 1917 compared with 1916.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Description", "Amount — Fiscal Year 1917 (Yen)", "Amount — Fiscal Year 1916 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease(−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Additional Levies", "2,194,258", "2,245,845", "−51,587" ], [ "Receipts from Village Property", "39,969", "36,429", "3,540" ], [ "Fees given to Villages for collecting State Taxes", "270,050", "268,817", "1,233" ], [ "Balance from Preceding Year", "224,055", "204,428", "19,627" ], [ "Sundries", "81,023", "55,434", "25,589" ], [ "Contributions", "11,041", "6,407", "4,634" ], [ "Total", "2,820,396", "2,817,360", "3,036" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Description", "Amount — Fiscal Year 1917 (Yen)", "Amount — Fiscal Year 1916 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease(−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Salaries", "1,924,698", "2,046,138", "−121,440" ], [ "Office Expenses", "648,067", "552,305", "95,762" ], [ "Other Expenses", "247,632", "218,919", "28,713" ], [ "Total", "2,820,396", "2,817,360", "3,036" ], [ "Average per Village", "1,120", "1,119", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The section says village expenses are met by levies, fees and village property rather than the State Treasury, and the tables give the estimated revenue and expenditure of Village Offices for fiscal 1917 against 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Revenue 7 as printed (6 items + Total); Expenditure 5 as printed (3 items + Total + Average per Village).", "Revenue total difference printed as '3.036' (period, apparently a comma) in the Revenue table; written 3,036.", "Expenditure Increase/Decrease total printed '3,036'.", "Revenue col 1: parts sum 2,820,396 vs printed total 2,820,396 reconciles", "Revenue col 2: parts sum 2,817,360 vs printed total 2,817,360 reconciles", "Revenue col 3: parts sum 3,036 vs printed total 3,036 reconciles", "Expenditure col 1: parts sum 2,820,397 vs printed total 2,820,396 DOES NOT reconcile", "Expenditure col 2: parts sum 2,817,362 vs printed total 2,817,360 DOES NOT reconcile", "Expenditure col 3: parts sum 3,035 vs printed total 3,036 DOES NOT reconcile", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0214_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 213", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n213/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0216", "images": [ "p0216" ], "printed_pages": [ "166" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "Allotment of Funds and Interest", "caption_extra": "[142. Undertakings with Imperial Donation Funds] Title printed 'Allotment* of Funds and Interest.'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Funds (Yen)", "Interest per Year — For Affording Means of Livelihood (Yen)", "Interest per Year — For Educational Subsidies (Yen)", "Interest per Year — For Relief to Sufferers from Calamities (Yen)", "Interest per Year — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "2,644,500", "79,335", "39,667", "13,222", "132,225" ], [ "North Chūsei", "794,600", "23,820", "11,910", "3,970", "39,700" ], [ "South Chūsei", "1,457,700", "43,731", "21,865", "7,288", "72,885" ], [ "North Zenra", "1,314,800", "39,444", "19,722", "6,547", "65,740" ], [ "South Zenra", "1,694,000", "50,820", "25,410", "8,470", "84,700" ], [ "North Keishō", "2,041,300", "61,239", "30,619", "10,206", "102,065" ], [ "South Keishō", "1,577,700", "47,331", "23,665", "7,888", "78,885" ], [ "Kwōkai", "1,094,000", "32,820", "16,410", "5,470", "54,700" ], [ "South Heian", "1,046,000", "31,380", "15,690", "5,230", "52,300" ], [ "North Heian", "1,149,000", "34,470", "17,235", "5,745", "57,450" ], [ "Kōgen", "1,146,000", "34,380", "17,190", "5,730", "57,300" ], [ "South Kankyō", "883,000", "26,490", "13,245", "4,415", "44,150" ], [ "North Kankyō", "556,000", "16,680", "8,340", "2,780", "27,800" ], [ "Total", "17,398,000", "521,940", "260,970", "86,990", "869,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* As modified in March, 1914." ], "context": "The text says 17,398,000 yen of the 30,000,000 yen Imperial Donation Funds was allotted to the provinces, with interest spent on livelihood, education and relief works, and the table shows the allotment and yearly interest by province.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total as printed.", "col 1 (Funds): sum 17,398,600 vs printed 17,398,000 DOES NOT reconcile", "col 2 (Livelihood): sum 521,940 vs printed 521,940 reconciles", "col 3 (Educational): sum 260,968 vs printed 260,970 DOES NOT reconcile", "col 4 (Relief): sum 86,961 vs printed 86,990 DOES NOT reconcile", "col 5 (Total): sum 869,900 vs printed 869,900 reconciles", "Row Keiki: three interest columns sum 132,224 but printed Total 132,225 (as printed)", "Row South Chūsei: three interest columns sum 72,884 but printed Total 72,885 (as printed)", "Row North Zenra: three interest columns sum 65,713 but printed Total 65,740 (as printed)", "Row North Keishō: three interest columns sum 102,064 but printed Total 102,065 (as printed)", "Row South Keishō: three interest columns sum 78,884 but printed Total 78,885 (as printed)", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0216_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 215", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n215/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0217", "images": [ "p0217" ], "printed_pages": [ "167" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "Accounts of Funds", "caption_extra": "[142. Undertakings with Imperial Donation Funds] Printed headnote: 'End of Fiscal Year.' The Expenditure part is headed '(Continued)'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Receipts", "columns": [ "Year", "Receipts — Interest from Funds (Yen)", "Receipts — Interest from Bank Deposits (Yen)", "Receipts — Miscellaneous Receipts (Yen)", "Receipts — Balance from Preceding Year (Yen)", "Receipts — Repayment of Additions to Permanent Fund (Yen)", "Receipts — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916†", "889,924", "6,651", "155,591", "419,919", "—", "1,472,085" ], [ "1915", "883,532", "7,037", "54,017", "504,843", "4,691", "1,454,120" ], [ "1914", "881,716", "8,987", "28,694", "521,280", "12,591", "1,453,268" ], [ "1913", "875,632", "10,072", "24,139", "540,982", "6,570", "1,457,395" ], [ "1912", "870,396", "10,415", "12,287", "444,364", "24,770", "1,362,233" ], [ "1911", "869,900", "4,890", "2,903", "304,403", "102,797", "1,284,893" ], [ "1910", "85,233", "—", "—", "—", "—", "85,233" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure (Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Expenditure — Affording Means of Livelihood (Yen)", "Expenditure — Educational Subsidies (Yen)", "Expenditure — Relief to Sufferers from Calamities (Yen)", "Expenditure — Management of Fund (Yen)", "Expenditure — Amount transferred to Permanent Fund (Yen)", "Expenditure — Miscellaneous Expenses (Yen)", "Expenditure — Reserve Fund (Yen)", "Expenditure — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916†", "757,693", "271,161", "110,722", "7,668", "127,810", "1,614", "195,417", "1,472,085" ], [ "1915", "641,891", "266,633", "6,829", "5,529", "75,048", "262", "—", "996,190" ], [ "1914", "591,930", "261,366", "14,676", "6,040", "71,652", "2,763", "—", "948,426" ], [ "1913", "567,625", "266,762", "1,907", "6,012", "91,241", "2,717", "—", "936,267" ], [ "1912", "491,775", "280,772", "10,118", "5,220", "35,060", "976", "—", "823,920" ], [ "1911", "445,067", "325,658", "1,076", "3,166", "56,296", "796", "—", "832,059" ], [ "1910", "1,759", "—", "535", "20", "78,244", "—", "—", "80,558" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† Estimated Accounts." ], "context": "Following the allotment table, it gives the yearly accounts of the Imperial Donation Funds, with receipts (interest, balances, repayments) and expenditure on livelihood, educational and relief undertakings, for 1910 to 1916 (1916 estimated).", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 years in each part as printed.", "Cell 1914 Affording Means of Livelihood '591,930': last digit partly clipped at the cell edge in the scan, read as 0.", "Cell 1911 Educational Subsidies '325,658': first digits faint, read as printed.", "Tables of the two parts read from crops of full/p0217.jpg at original size; no sub-totals printed other than row totals.", "Receipts 1916†: items sum 1,472,085 vs printed total 1,472,085 reconciles", "Receipts 1915: items sum 1,454,120 vs printed total 1,454,120 reconciles", "Receipts 1914: items sum 1,453,268 vs printed total 1,453,268 reconciles", "Receipts 1913: items sum 1,457,395 vs printed total 1,457,395 reconciles", "Receipts 1912: items sum 1,362,232 vs printed total 1,362,233 DOES NOT reconcile", "Receipts 1911: items sum 1,284,893 vs printed total 1,284,893 reconciles", "Receipts 1910: items sum 85,233 vs printed total 85,233 reconciles", "Expenditure 1916†: items sum 1,472,085 vs printed total 1,472,085 reconciles", "Expenditure 1915: items sum 996,192 vs printed total 996,190 DOES NOT reconcile", "Expenditure 1914: items sum 948,427 vs printed total 948,426 DOES NOT reconcile", "Expenditure 1913: items sum 936,264 vs printed total 936,267 DOES NOT reconcile", "Expenditure 1912: items sum 823,921 vs printed total 823,920 DOES NOT reconcile", "Expenditure 1911: items sum 832,059 vs printed total 832,059 reconciles", "Expenditure 1910: items sum 80,558 vs printed total 80,558 reconciles", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0217_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 216", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n216/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0219", "images": [ "p0219", "p0220" ], "printed_pages": [ "169", "170" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "Estimated Accounts of School Associations for 1917 [Japanese School Associations, §143]", "caption_extra": "[§143 Japanese School Associations] Printed in two stacked sections, Revenue then Expenditure ('(Continued)' on p. 170); Expenditure section has an extra column 'Amount per Capita' and its Total row shows 'Average' above 8.482. Row labels are provinces, Total, then the years 1916 to 1911.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue (p. 169)", "columns": [ "Province", "Number of Associations", "Revenue — Levies Collected by Associations (Yen)", "Revenue — State Subsidies (Yen)", "Revenue — Other Receipts (Yen)", "Revenue — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "32", "203,534", "55,961", "145,611", "[?]" ], [ "North Chūsei", "12", "10,733", "7,785", "27,386", "45,904" ], [ "South Chūsei", "28", "36,610", "20,587", "39,893", "97,090" ], [ "North Zenra", "29", "44,253", "29,009", "32,466", "105,728" ], [ "South Zenra", "40", "47,873", "41,064", "44,759", "133,696" ], [ "North Keishō", "43", "53,364", "37,672", "68,504", "159,540" ], [ "South Keishō", "59", "119,638", "59,073", "100,181", "278,892" ], [ "Kwōkai", "18", "18,103", "13,798", "21,215", "53,116" ], [ "South Heian", "16", "45,504", "29,170", "33,851", "108,525" ], [ "North Heian", "17", "15,577", "15,906", "26,146", "57,629" ], [ "Kōgen", "14", "11,961", "8,676", "6,487", "27,124" ], [ "South Kankyō", "14", "35,246", "16,033", "18,700", "69,979" ], [ "North Kankyō", "7", "24,925", "7,346", "21,233", "53,504" ], [ "Total", "329", "667,321", "342,080", "595,432", "1,604,833" ], [ "1916", "302", "609,070", "292,640", "454,036", "1,355,746" ], [ "1915", "284", "588,412", "272,926", "456,692", "1,318,030" ], [ "1914", "251", "601,364", "167,702", "426,863", "1,195,929" ], [ "1913", "196", "220,048", "118,162", "212,896", "551,106" ], [ "1912", "165", "193,717", "91,342", "117,833", "402,892" ], [ "1911", "97", "82,193", "48,192", "44,744", "175,129" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure (pp. 169-170, Continued)", "columns": [ "Province", "Expenditure — Office Expenses (Yen)", "Expenditure — Educational Expenses (Yen)", "Expenditure — Other Expenses (Yen)", "Expenditure — Total (Yen)", "Amount per Capita (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "23,578", "261,363", "129,165", "414,106", "8.557" ], [ "North Chūsei", "4,067", "23,933", "17,904", "45,904", "7.568" ], [ "South Chūsei", "11,192", "58,328", "27,570", "97,090", "9.599" ], [ "North Zenra", "11,413", "76,334", "17,981", "105,728", "8.749" ], [ "South Zenra", "13,435", "82,004", "38,257", "133,696", "8.616" ], [ "North Keishō", "10,760", "127,232", "21,548", "159,540", "8.114" ], [ "South Keishō", "18,872", "225,931", "34,089", "278,892", "7.931" ], [ "Kwōkai", "5,552", "37,413", "10,151", "53,116", "8.082" ], [ "South Heian", "5,233", "84,803", "18,489", "108,525", "8.878" ], [ "North Heian", "5,737", "37,451", "14,441", "57,629", "7.023" ], [ "Kōgen", "2,712", "18,646", "5,766", "27,124", "8.153" ], [ "South Kankyō", "6,831", "49,869", "13,279", "69,979", "9.487" ], [ "North Kankyō", "7,384", "24,997", "21,123", "53,504", "8.666" ], [ "Total", "126,766", "1,108,304", "369,763", "1,604,833", "8.482" ], [ "1916", "120,448", "925,474", "309,824", "1,355,746", "8.101" ], [ "1915", "117,079", "928,377", "272,574", "1,318,030", "8.317" ], [ "1914", "118,160", "810,988", "266,780", "1,195,929", "8.990" ], [ "1913", "82,076", "353,287", "115,742", "551,106", "8.708" ], [ "1912", "70,577", "241,154", "91,164", "402,892", "9.290" ], [ "1911", "31,954", "101,043", "42,132", "175,129", "8.258" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 143 gives the estimated general accounts of the Japanese School Associations for the coming fiscal year 1917 by province, compared with the preceding years 1916 to 1911.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Revenue 13 provinces + Total + 6 years; Expenditure 13 provinces + Total + 6 years. Provinces in the Expenditure section run over the page break after South Zenra (p. 169) to North Keishō (p. 170).", "Read from tight crops of full/p0219.jpg and full/p0220.jpg, plus 4x crops of the bold Total column.", "Revenue: number of associations sums to 329 and levies sum to 667,321, and Total column sums to 1,604,833, all as printed.", "Revenue: State Subsidies total printed with an unclear middle digit '342,0?0'; read 342,080 because the column of 13 confidently read cells sums to 342,080 (3-vs-8 rule; 3 gives 342,030 which does not fit).", "Revenue, Keiki row: parts 203,534+55,961+145,611 = 405,106 but printed Total is 414,106 (difference 9,000), kept as printed. Other Receipts column sums to 586,432 but printed Total is 595,432 (difference 9,000), kept as printed; the source seems to have a 9,000 slip in Keiki Other Receipts.", "Revenue rows for years 1916-1911 and all other province rows: parts sum to printed Total.", "Expenditure: all four total columns reconcile (126,766; 1,108,304; 369,763; 1,604,833). Row sums of all provinces reconcile.", "Expenditure history rows: 1916 and 1915 reconcile; 1914 parts sum to 1,195,928 (printed 1,195,929, diff 1); 1913 parts sum to 551,105 (printed 551,106); 1912 parts sum to 402,895 (printed 402,892, diff 3); 1911 reconciles. Kept as printed.", "Bold Total-column digits (6/8/0/3) are heavily inked; read from enlarged crops without arithmetic except the 3-vs-8 case noted.", "Keiki revenue total: readings 414,106 / 414,108 — the readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0219_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 218", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n218/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 219", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n219/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0221", "images": [ "p0221", "p0222" ], "printed_pages": [ "171", "172" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "Guilds for Savings and Side-works", "caption_extra": "[§144 Encouragement of Social Improvement] End of December, 1916. Second part headed '(Continued)' on p. 172 gives the years 1915 to 1912; there the Cash and Grain and Articles cells for 1914, 1913 and 1912 are printed as '?'.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "End of December, 1916, by province (p. 171)", "columns": [ "Province", "Savings & Side-work Guilds — Number", "Savings & Side-work Guilds — Members", "Amount of Savings — Cash (Yen)", "Amount of Savings — Grain and Articles (Yen)", "Amount of Savings — Total (Yen)", "Average per Member (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "567", "158,105", "237,591", "43,181", "280,771", "1.776" ], [ "North Chūsei", "311", "136,574", "91,202", "3,838", "95,040", "0.696" ], [ "South Chūsei", "813", "120,093", "100,184", "28,585", "128,769", "1.072" ], [ "North Zenra", "300", "138,829", "44,737", "97,222", "141,959", "1.023" ], [ "South Zenra", "964", "114,288", "84,141", "13,533", "97,675", "0.855" ], [ "North Keishō", "805", "114,648", "103,940", "85,354", "189,294", "1.651" ], [ "South Keishō", "501", "64,789", "392,901", "26,719", "419,620", "6.477" ], [ "Kwōkai", "631", "26,542", "43,471", "24,849", "68,320", "2.574" ], [ "South Heian", "549", "36,640", "168,268", "4,025", "172,293", "4.702" ], [ "North Heian", "526", "106,504", "98,102", "20,723", "118,824", "1.116" ], [ "Kōgen", "1,852", "143,355", "72,552", "42,235", "114,787", "0.801" ], [ "South Kankyō", "195", "66,139", "88,901", "10,638", "99,539", "1.505" ], [ "North Kankyō", "560", "67,355", "182,344", "4,617", "186,961", "2.776" ], [ "Total", "8,574", "1,293,861", "1,708,333", "405,520", "2,113,853", "1.634" ] ] }, { "label": "Previous years (p. 172, Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Savings & Side-work Guilds — Number", "Savings & Side-work Guilds — Members", "Amount of Savings — Cash (Yen)", "Amount of Savings — Grain and Articles (Yen)", "Amount of Savings — Total (Yen)", "Average per Member (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1915", "7,389", "937,531", "1,170,492", "239,069", "1,409,560", "1.503" ], [ "1914", "6,723", "881,141", "?", "?", "1,116,993", "1.268" ], [ "1913", "5,654", "634,297", "?", "?", "855,127", "1.348" ], [ "1912", "5,393", "397,601", "?", "?", "489,635", "1.231" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 144 describes the Korean custom of forming savings guilds (Kei) and the encouragement of side-works, and the table shows the number, members and savings of these guilds by province at the end of 1916 and for earlier years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1 13 provinces + Total; part 2 4 years.", "Read from tight crops of full/p0221.jpg and full/p0222.jpg.", "Cells printed as a question mark '?' in the original (Cash and Grain and Articles, 1914, 1913, 1912) are recorded as '?' as printed, not as unreadable.", "Totals (part 1): Number 8,574 and Members 1,293,861 reconcile. Cash printed 1,708,333 (column sums to 1,708,334), Grain printed 405,520 (sums to 405,519), Total printed 2,113,853 (sums to 2,113,852): differences of 1 kept as printed.", "Row check cash+grain=total: Keiki cash+grain exceeds Total by 1, South Zenra falls short by 1, North Heian exceeds by 1; the other 10 rows reconcile. 1915 row: cash+grain = 1,409,561 vs printed 1,409,560. All kept as printed.", "Bold Total-column digits read from the page crop; no unreadable cells.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0221_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 220", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n220/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 221", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191617/page/n221/mode/1up" } ] } ]