[ { "image": "p0017", "images": [ "p0017" ], "printed_pages": [ "ix" ], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "Names of Provinces and Principal Cities, Towns, Districts, Mountains, Rivers, Islands, Bays According to Japanese and Korean Pronunciation", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Provinces", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Chūsei-dō", "Chyung-chyong- Tō" ], [ "Heian-dō", "Pyŏng-an ,," ], [ "Keiki-dō", "Kyong-geui ,," ], [ "Keishō-dō", "Kyong-sang ,," ], [ "Kōgen-dō", "Kang-uon ,," ], [ "Kwōkai-dō", "Hoang-hai ,," ], [ "Kankyō-dō", "Ham-gyong ,," ], [ "Zenra-dō", "Chyol-la ,," ] ] }, { "label": "Places where Provincial Government is Located", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Gishū", "Wi-jū" ], [ "Heijō", "Pyŏng-yang" ], [ "Kaishū", "Hai-jū" ], [ "Kankō", "Ham-heung" ], [ "Keijō", "Seoul" ], [ "Kwōshū", "Koang-jyu" ], [ "Koshū", "Kong-jyu" ], [ "Kyōjō", "Kyong-syong" ], [ "Seishū", "Chyong-jyū" ], [ "Shinshū", "Chin-jyū" ], [ "Shunsen", "Chyung-chyon" ], [ "Taikyū", "Tai-kū" ], [ "Zenshū", "Chyong-jyū" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Seaports", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Chinnampo", "Chinnampo" ], [ "Fusan", "Pusan" ], [ "Genzan", "Won-san" ], [ "Jinsen", "Chemulpo" ], [ "Jōshin", "Syong-jin" ], [ "Kunsan", "Kunsan" ], [ "Masan (Masampo)", "Masampo" ], [ "Mokpo", "Mokpo" ], [ "Seishin", "Chyong-jin" ], [ "Shin-gishū", "Shin-wijū" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Districts", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Hekido", "Pyok-dong" ], [ "Junsen", "Syun-chyon" ], [ "Kaijō", "Kai-syong" ], [ "Kwainei", "Hoi-ryong" ], [ "Keikō", "Kyong-heung" ], [ "Kijō", "Ki-syong" ], [ "Kisen", "Heui-chyon" ], [ "Kōzan", "Kap-san" ], [ "Kōshō", "Hū-chyang" ], [ "Maho", "Ma-po" ], [ "Ranan", "Na-nam" ], [ "Roryōshin", "No-ryang-jin" ], [ "Ryūgampo", "Yong-gam-po" ], [ "Ryūzan", "Yong-san" ], [ "Sakushū", "Sak-jyū" ], [ "Seikoshin", "Syo-ho-jin" ], [ "Sensen", "Syon-chyon" ], [ "Shōjō", "Chyang-syong" ], [ "Sozan", "Cho-san" ], [ "Suian", "Syu-an" ], [ "Taiden", "Tai-tyon" ], [ "Tōrai", "Tong-nai" ], [ "Urusan", "Ulsan" ], [ "Unzan", "Unsan" ], [ "Yeitōho", "Yong-dung-po" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Mountains", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Chōhaku-san", "Chyang-paik-san" ], [ "Shōhaku-san", "Syo-paik-san" ], [ "Taihaku-san", "Tai-paik-san" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Rivers", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Daidō", "Tai-dong" ], [ "Kankō", "Han-gang" ], [ "Kinkō", "Keum-gang" ], [ "Oryoku", "Am-nok-kang (Yalu)" ], [ "Rakutō", "Nak-tong-gang" ], [ "Tōman", "Tūman-gang (Tumen)" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Islands", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Kyosai", "Ko-jyei" ], [ "Saishū", "Chyei-jū (Quelpart)" ], [ "Utsuryō", "Ul-leung" ] ] }, { "label": "Principal Bays", "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Chinkai", "Chin-hai" ], [ "Kōryō", "Koang-nyang" ], [ "Yeikō", "Yong-heung" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A front-matter list giving the Japanese and Korean pronunciations of the names of provinces, provincial capitals, seaports, districts, mountains, rivers, islands and bays used throughout the report.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 71 place-name pairs in 8 parts as printed (page in two columns; the right column continues the 'Principal Districts' list without a repeated heading, so it is joined to that part).", "In the Provinces part the Korean column ends 'To'/ditto marks (,,) as printed; 'Masan(Masampo)' printed with '(Masampo)' in small type.", "Printed diacritics reproduced as read; Korean forms such as 'Chyung-chyong', 'Kyong-geui' are as printed." ], "id": "p0017_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 16", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n16/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0018", "images": [ "p0018" ], "printed_pages": [ "x" ], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "Weights, Measures, and Moneys, with English and French Equivalents", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Japan", "Great Britain", "France" ], "rows": [ [ "Ri", "2.4403382 Miles", "3.9272727 Kilomètres" ], [ "Ri (Nautical)", "1.1506873 Miles", "1.8518182 Kilomètres" ], [ "Square Ri", "5.9552506 Square Miles", "15.4234711 Kilomètres Carrés" ], [ "Chō=10 Tan", "2.4507204 Acres", "99.1735537 Ares" ], [ "Tsubo", "3.9538290 Square Yards", "3.3057851 Mètres Carrés" ], [ "Koku=10 To=100 Shō (Liquid)", "39.7033130 Gallons", "1.8039068 Hectolitres" ], [ "\" \" \" (Dry)", "4.9629141 Bushels", "1/10 de Tonne" ], [ "\" (Capacity of vessel)", "1/10 of one Ton", "" ], [ "Kwan=1,000 Momme", "8.2673297 lbs. (Avoir.)", "3.7500000 Kilogrammes" ], [ "", "10.0471021 \" (Troy)", "" ], [ "Kin", "1.3227727 lbs. (Avoir.)", "6.0000000 Hectogrammes" ], [ "", "1.6075363 \" (Troy)", "" ], [ "Momme", "2.1164364 Drams (Avoir.)", "3.7500000 Grammes" ], [ "", "2.4113045 Dwts. (Troy)", "" ], [ "Yen=100 Sen", "2s. 0d. 582", "2.583 Francs" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "PRINTED BY PRINTING OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT-GENERAL OF CHOSEN." ], "context": "A front-matter conversion table giving English and French equivalents of the Japanese units of length, area, capacity, weight and money used in the report's figures.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 lines as printed (10 units; multi-line entries kept as separate lines with blank cells).", "Dotted leaders omitted. The 'Koku ... (Capacity of vessel)' line prints 1/10 under the Great Britain figure column as '1/10 of one Ton' and '1/10 de Tonne' under France (small fractions).", "Row 'Momme', col 'Great Britain': last digit of 2.4113045 is a damaged print, read as 5." ], "id": "p0018_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 17", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n17/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0021", "images": [ "p0021" ], "printed_pages": [ "xiii" ], "chapter": "Front Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "[Comparison of Principal Products, 1917 and 1910]", "caption_extra": "[Introduction] 'comparison of the returns for the principal products for the year under review with those for the year 1910 :—'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Products", "1917", "1910" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "12,200,000 Koku", "7,900,000 Koku" ], [ "Wheat and Barley", "6,600,000 ,,", "3,500,000 ,," ], [ "Beans", "2,900,000 ,,", "1,800,000 ,," ], [ "Cotton", "69,000,000 Kin", "11,000,000 Kin" ], [ "Cocoons", "97,000 Koku", "13,000 Koku" ], [ "Cattle", "1,300,000 Head", "700,000 Head" ], [ "Exported Staples", "56,000,000 Yen", "12,700,000 Yen" ], [ "Manufactures", "98,000,000 ,,", "19,000,000 ,," ], [ "Mining Products", "17,000,000 ,,", "6,000,000 ,," ], [ "Fishing Products", "20,000,000 ,,", "8,100,000 ,," ], [ "Seedling Trees", "200,000,000 Trees", "15,000,000 Trees" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Introduction cites this comparison to show the splendid result of the Peninsula's industrial progress under Government encouragement, setting 1917 returns of principal products against 1910.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. Units (Koku, Kin, Head, Yen, Trees; ',,' = ditto) kept in the cells as printed." ], "id": "p0021_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 20", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n20/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0024", "images": [ "p0024", "p0025" ], "printed_pages": [ "2", "3" ], "chapter": "I. Government Organization", "table_no": null, "title": "Government Officials* at the End of March, 1918", "caption_extra": "[2. Offices and Officials] Page 3 headed '(Continued)'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Departments of Government-General", "columns": [ "Offices", "High Officials of Chokunin Rank", "High Officials of Sōnin Rank", "Subordinate Officials of Hannin Rank", "Other Officials", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Secretariat", "9†", "44", "256", "372", "681" ], [ "Home Affairs Department", "1", "9", "62", "70", "142" ], [ "Finance Department", "1", "15", "100", "83", "199" ], [ "Department of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry", "2", "23", "99", "169", "293" ], [ "Judicial Department", "—", "4", "18", "10", "32" ], [ "Total", "13", "95", "535", "704", "1,347" ] ] }, { "label": "Affiliated Offices of Government-General (continued on p. 3)", "columns": [ "Offices", "High Officials of Chokunin Rank", "High Officials of Sōnin Rank", "Subordinate Officials of Hannin Rank", "Other Officials", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Chūsū-in (Central Council)", "1", "—", "8", "81", "90" ], [ "Law Courts", "12", "252", "557", "279", "1,100" ], [ "Police Offices", "2", "59", "330", "2,411", "2,802" ], [ "Prisons", "—", "9", "96", "1,367", "1,472" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "2", "44", "1,199", "3,009", "4,254" ], [ "Land Survey Bureau", "—", "27", "628", "213", "868" ], [ "Custom House", "—", "11", "309", "108", "428" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking Station", "1", "5", "27", "83", "116" ], [ "Government Hospital in Keijō", "2", "15", "31", "12", "60" ], [ "Heijō Coal Mine", "1", "2", "10", "50", "63" ], [ "Model Farm", "1", "8", "24", "15", "48" ], [ "Agricultural and Dendrological School×", "—", "4", "3", "2", "9" ], [ "Central Experimental Laboratory", "1", "6", "15", "12", "34" ], [ "Government Charity Asylum", "—", "1", "10", "10", "21" ], [ "Local Governments", "14", "344", "2,957", "3,123", "[?]" ], [ "Schools under Educational Bureau×", "—", "39", "167", "44", "250" ], [ "Total", "37", "826", "6,371", "10,819", "17,053" ], [ "Grand Total", "50", "921", "[?]", "11,523", "18,400" ], [ "Fiscal Year 1914", "52", "973", "7,302", "13,674", "22,001" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Excluding those not directly supported by the Government-General.", "† Including the Governor-General and Seimu-Sōkan, the Vice Governor-General, who are of Shinnin rank.", "× Teachers of Government and public schools rank as officials in accordance with Administrative Regulations, but those of public schools not directly maintained by the Government-General are excluded from this table." ], "context": "Given after the account of personnel changes, the table shows the number of officials, by rank, in the different Government offices including schools maintained by the Government-General at the end of March 1918.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1 = 5 offices + Total; part 2 = 16 offices + Total + Grand Total + Fiscal Year 1914 (19 lines). The dagger sits above the 9 in Secretariat/Chokunin.", "Part 1: columns sum to printed totals 13, 95, 535, 704, 1,347; every row sums to its Total.", "Part 2: rows sum to their printed Totals except 'Local Governments' (14+344+2,957+3,123 = 6,438, printed 5,488/5,438); column sums reconcile (37, 826, 6,371, 10,819, 17,053), and Total 17,053 reconciles only if Local Governments total is 5,438. Printed total column read as 5,438: first digit 5 as printed (row sum would give 6,438 — apparent misprint, kept); third digit 3-vs-8 settled by the column total 17,053 (3-vs-8 rule).", "3-vs-8 rule applied via row/column sums to the bold Total-column digits: 293 (Agriculture dept), 32 (Judicial), 868, 63, 5,438 above. Grand Total row = Part 1 + Part 2 (50, 921, 6,906, 11,523, 18,400) reconciles.", "The bold Total column is smudged but all other digits were read directly.", "No unreadable cells.", "Local Governments / Total: candidates 5,438 / 5,488 — readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Grand Total / Subordinate Officials of Hannin Rank: candidates 6,906 / 6,908 — readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0024_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 23", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n23/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 24", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n24/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0026", "images": [ "p0026" ], "printed_pages": [ "4" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Military Expenditure Incurred in Chosen, 1917-1909]", "caption_extra": "[3. Execution of Plan for the Fiscal Independence of the Civil Administration of Chosen — table printed as the 'following table' of the footnote to 'military purposes' (yen)]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Army (Yen)", "Navy (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "9,752,565", "784,217", "10,536,782" ], [ "1916", "8,088,438", "649,160", "8,737,598" ], [ "1915", "6,210,130", "760,967", "6,971,097" ], [ "1914", "6,524,115", "545,557", "7,069,672" ], [ "1913", "7,283,675", "949,925", "8,233,600" ], [ "1912", "8,014,132", "969,913", "8,984,045" ], [ "1911", "8,511,461", "1,141,040", "9,652,501" ], [ "1910", "9,510,327", "683,203", "10,193,530" ], [ "1909", "35,123,060", "900,761", "36,023,821" ], [ "Total", "99,017,903", "7,384,743", "106,402,646" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The entire military expenditure incurred in the peninsula being defrayed by the Imperial Treasury independently of the subsidy granted to the Government-General is not included in the programme for fiscal independence. As shown in the following table, it has been on an ascending scale since 1915, and will even hereafter increase to a certain extent on account of the establishment of part of the Standing Army in Chosen." ], "context": "Footnote to the text saying Japan spent 106,402,646 yen on military purposes in Chosen to 1917; the table shows the Army and Navy expenditure each year, which lies outside the fiscal-independence programme.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 years + Total as printed (years listed 1917 down to 1909).", "Totals checked: every row Army+Navy equals the Total column; Army column sums to 99,017,903, Navy to 7,384,743 and Total to 106,402,646 -- all reconcile. The bold Total column is blurred; digits 3/8 in 8,737,598, 8,233,600, 8,984,045, 10,193,530, 36,023,821 and 106,402,646 were settled by these printed sums (3-vs-8 rule)." ], "id": "p0026_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 25", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n25/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0027", "images": [ "p0027" ], "printed_pages": [ "5" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Programme of Annual Subsidy and Assigned Annual Reduction, 1913-1919]", "caption_extra": "[3. Execution of Plan for the Fiscal Independence of the Civil Administration of Chosen — programme for the gradual reduction of the subsidy (yen)]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Annual Subsidy (Yen)", "Assigned Amount of Annual Reduction (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1913", "10,000,000", "—" ], [ "1914", "9,000,000", "1,000,000" ], [ "1915", "8,000,000", "1,000,000" ], [ "1916", "7,000,000", "1,000,000" ], [ "1917", "5,000,000", "2,000,000" ], [ "1918", "3,000,000", "2,000,000" ], [ "1919", "—", "3,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The programme set out in 1913, when the annual subsidy stood at 10,000,000 yen, for reducing and finally extinguishing the subsidy in six years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. The first column has no heading in the original; named 'Year'.", "The Annual Reduction column reconciles with the differences between successive subsidy figures except 1916-1917 (7,000,000 to 5,000,000 = 2,000,000, as printed) -- all consistent; no total printed.", "Dashes '—' in the original kept as '—'." ], "id": "p0027_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 26", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n26/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0028", "images": [ "p0028" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Comparison of Estimates and Actual Receipts and Expenditure of the Special Account for the Government-General of Chosen for the Fiscal Year 1916", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Revenue — Estimated (Yen)", "Revenue — Received (Yen)", "Revenue — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)", "Expenditure — Estimated (Yen)", "Expenditure — Actual (Yen)", "Expenditure — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary", "41,561,626", "44,764,559", "3,202,933", "37,345,936", "36,188,619", "−1,157,317" ], [ "Extraordinary", "18,287,372", "23,437,548", "5,150,176", "25,450,415", "21,374,091", "−4,076,324" ], [ "Receipts from Public Loans", "10,585,000", "10,585,000", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Grant from Imperial Treasury", "7,000,000", "7,000,000", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Balance from Preceding Year", "702,372", "5,852,548", "5,150,176", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "59,848,998", "68,202,107", "8,353,109", "62,796,351", "57,562,710", "−5,233,641" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 4, Settled Accounts for 1916: the table gives the details of how actual revenue exceeded the estimates and expenditure fell short, leaving a balance of over 13,000,000 yen carried to the following year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. The last three rows (public loans, Imperial Treasury grant, balance from preceding year) are printed indented with a brace after the Extraordinary row and are components of extraordinary revenue; layout kept as printed rows.", "Checks: Ordinary + Extraordinary equals Total in every column; Received − Estimated and Actual − Estimated equal the printed increase/decrease figures. The 3/8 digits in the bold figures read from 300% zoom; they agree with these sums (Total row, col Increase/Decrease expenditure read −5,233,641 and agrees).", "Dashes '—' in the original kept as '—'." ], "id": "p0028_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 27", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n27/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0028", "images": [ "p0028" ], "printed_pages": [ "6" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Settled Accounts for 1916 of Three Other Special Accounts for Affiliated Offices of the Government-General]", "caption_extra": "(Continued) — printed so at the head of the table; footnote table to section 4, Settled Accounts for 1916 (the footnote is on p. 5; no earlier part of this table is printed on p0027)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Revenue — Estimated (Yen)", "Revenue — Received (Yen)", "Revenue — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)", "Expenditure — Estimated (Yen)", "Expenditure — Actual (Yen)", "Expenditure — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Special Account for Railway Stores", "5,558,217", "4,885,606", "− 672,611", "5,558,217", "4,884,022", "−674,195" ], [ "Special Account for Government Hospital and Asylum", "1,027,622", "1,040,211", "12,589", "1,054,563", "989,410", "−65,153" ], [ "Special Account for Separate Fund for Government Hospital and Asylum", "13,500", "55,216", "41,716", "73,313", "73,276", "− 37" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "A footnote to the text of section 4 says it shows the settled accounts for fiscal 1916 of three other Special Accounts for affiliated offices of the Government-General, compared with their estimates.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. The table's '(Continued)' head is printed although no earlier part exists on p0027 (the footnote there ends 'in the following table :—'); p0029 has no further part (prose only).", "Checks: Received−Estimated and Actual−Estimated agree with the printed differences in all three rows (e.g. 4,885,606−5,558,217=−672,611; 4,884,022−5,558,217=−674,195)." ], "id": "p0028_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 27", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n27/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0030", "images": [ "p0030", "p0031", "p0032" ], "printed_pages": [ "8", "9", "10" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget of Special Account for Government-General of Chosen for Fiscal Year 1918, Compared with That for 1917", "caption_extra": "[Section 5. Budget] Columns 1918, 1917 and Increase or Decrease (−); amounts in yen (printed 'Yen' above the first figures). The table is headed '(Continued)' on pp. 9 and 10.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1918 (Yen)", "1917 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Revenue :—", "", "", "" ], [ "Taxes", "(21,713,561)", "(18,088,790)", "(3,624,771)" ], [ "Land Tax", "11,501,616", "9,916,011", "[?]" ], [ "House Tax", "803,946", "792,268", "11,678" ], [ "Building Tax", "237,859", "230,680", "7,179" ], [ "Liquor Tax", "1,256,794", "1,135,763", "121,031" ], [ "Tobacco Tax", "1,762,145", "942,255", "819,890" ], [ "Mining Tax", "626,914", "427,888", "199,026" ], [ "Customs Duties", "5,055,108", "4,371,990", "683,118" ], [ "Tonnage Duties", "70,661", "82,077", "11,416" ], [ "Income Tax", "286,092", "162,670", "123,422" ], [ "Other Taxes", "112,426", "27,188", "85,238" ], [ "Stamp Receipts", "2,923,475", "2,466,780", "456,695" ], [ "Rent Receipts from Yoktun Land", "1,425,523", "1,465,516", "−39,993" ], [ "Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties", "[?]", "(21,744,977)", "(3,624,771)" ], [ "Water works", "424,407", "412,676", "11,731" ], [ "Text-Books", "39,615", "31,817", "7,798" ], [ "Printing Office", "751,109", "433,469", "317,640" ], [ "Ginseng Monopoly", "1,995,683", "1,817,060", "178,623" ], [ "Salt Manufacture", "452,748", "275,542", "177,206" ], [ "Weights and Measures", "250,963", "184,630", "66,333" ], [ "Forest Products", "173,715", "126,224", "47,491" ], [ "Heijō Coal Mine", "2,544,970", "1,765,220", "779,750" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking", "1,773,191", "1,774,915", "−1,724" ], [ "Sale of Articles made by Convicts", "174,008", "161,718", "12,290" ], [ "Post, Telegraphs, and Telephones", "4,234,581", "3,909,113", "325,468" ], [ "Railways", "—", "10,807,266", "−10,807,266" ], [ "From State Properties", "62,300", "45,326", "16,973" ], [ "Fees from S. M. R. C", "3,025,253", "—", "3,025,253" ], [ "Dividend from Same", "210,000", "812,383", "210,008" ], [ "Miscellaneous Receipts", "493,118", "812,283", "−319,165" ], [ "Total", "42,668,220", "44,578,346", "−1,910,126" ], [ "Extraordinary Revenue :—", "", "", "" ], [ "Receipts from Public Loans", "13,235,888", "13,070,963", "164,925" ], [ "Receipts from Sale of State Properties", "200,000", "—", "200,000" ], [ "Imperial Treasury Grant", "3,000,000", "5,000,000", "−2,000,000" ], [ "Subsidy from Imperial Treasury", "650,000", "—", "650,000" ], [ "Surplus from Previous Year", "4,748,395", "—", "4,748,395" ], [ "Total", "21,834,283", "18,070,963", "3,763,320" ], [ "Grand Total", "64,502,503", "62,649,309", "1,853,194" ], [ "Ordinary Expenditure :—", "", "", "" ], [ "Annual Allowance for Prince Li's Household", "1,500,000", "1,500,000", "—" ], [ "Government-General (Central Office)", "3,319,614", "3,102,791", "216,823" ], [ "Local Governments", "4,361,864", "3,910,812", "451,052" ], [ "Law Courts and Prisons", "3,049,474", "2,746,176", "303,298" ], [ "Police", "3,226,780", "3,114,894", "111,886" ], [ "Medical and Sanitary", "680,010", "651,158", "28,852" ], [ "Education", "770,051", "612,231", "157,720" ], [ "Encouragement of Industry", "614,435", "406,963", "207,472" ], [ "Public Undertakings", "9,268,691", "15,649,521", "6,380,830" ], [ "Building and Repairs", "379,905", "337,500", "42,405" ], [ "Public Loans", "7,674,691", "5,470,508", "2,204,183" ], [ "Reserve Funds", "1,500,000", "1,500,000", "—" ], [ "Total", "36,345,515", "39,002,654", "2,657,139" ], [ "Extraordinary Expenditure :—", "", "", "" ], [ "Government-General (Central Office)", "298,796", "121,961", "176,835" ], [ "Local Governments", "78,660", "46,991", "31,669" ], [ "Police", "1,177,104", "1,104,429", "72,675" ], [ "Medical and Sanitary", "12,100", "9,100", "3,000" ], [ "Education", "1,395,717", "1,041,852", "353,865" ], [ "Encouragement of Industry", "2,958,706", "1,899,823", "1,058,883" ], [ "Public Undertakings", "12,300,299", "11,713,780", "586,519" ], [ "Building and Repairs", "2,158,934", "1,191,887", "967,047" ], [ "Land Survey", "225,401", "1,345,969", "−1,120,568" ], [ "Highways, Harbours, and Other Public Works", "7,551,271", "5,164,453", "2,386,818" ], [ "Total", "28,156,988", "23,640,245", "4,516,743" ], [ "Grand Total", "64,502,503", "62,642,899", "1,859,604" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The preceding text on the 1918 Special Account budget says this table gives the totals of the working and supplementary budgets for fiscal 1918 against 1917, by revenue and expenditure head.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 67 as printed, including 4 sub-heading rows and 7 Total/Grand Total rows. Sub-totals in the first three lines of the Ordinary Revenue group are printed in parentheses with the amounts.", "Cell 'Taxes', 1917: last digit damaged by a blemish, written 18,088,79[?]. Cell 'Land Tax', Increase: first digit of the last group damaged, written 1,585,[?]05. Cell 'Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties', 1918: first digit blotted (reads like a colon), written [?]6,112,543.", "Total checks: Taxes 1918 items sum to 21,713,561 (reconciles); Taxes 1917 items sum to 18,088,790 (consistent with the damaged cell; not used to fill it). Ordinary Revenue Total 1918 reconciles (Taxes + Stamp + Rent + Public Undertakings items incl. Miscellaneous = 42,668,220) only if the damaged cell is 16,112,543; left [?]. Ordinary Revenue Total 1917 does NOT reconcile: Taxes + Stamp + Rent + all Public Undertakings items sum to 45,390,728 against printed 44,578,346 (difference 812,382, which is almost exactly the printed Dividend 812,383 / Miscellaneous 812,283 figures, suggesting a printing error in the source); recorded as printed, not corrected. Public Undertakings subtotal 1917 (21,744,977) likewise not tested against items.", "Extraordinary Revenue totals reconcile (1918 21,834,283; 1917 18,070,963). Revenue Grand Total 1918 reconciles (42,668,220 + 21,834,283 = 64,502,503); 1917 reconciles (44,578,346 + 18,070,963 = 62,649,309).", "Ordinary Expenditure total 1918 reconciles (36,345,515). Ordinary Expenditure total 1917: items sum to 39,002,554 against printed 39,002,654 (does not reconcile; difference 100). Education 1917 612,231 was re-read at enlargement and is clear; Education Increase is printed 157,720 while 770,051 − 612,231 = 157,820; left as printed.", "Extraordinary Expenditure totals reconcile (1918 28,156,988; 1917 23,640,245). Expenditure Grand Total 1918 reconciles (36,345,515 + 28,156,988 = 64,502,503); 1917 reconciles (39,002,654 + 23,640,245 = 62,642,899).", "The two 1917 Grand Totals are printed differently (revenue 62,649,309 on p. 9, expenditure 62,642,899 on p. 10); both kept as printed. Likewise Increase 1,853,194 (p. 9) and 1,859,604 (p. 10).", "The bold-face totals are heavily inked and the digits 3/6/8/9/0 are hard to tell apart; they were read from 200% enlargements and all printed sums/differences reconcile with these readings (except as noted), but no digit was chosen by arithmetic.", "Continuation lines on pp. 9 and 10 repeat the column headings and '(Continued)'. Nothing at the top of p0030 belongs to an earlier table.", "Taxes / 1917 (Yen): 18,088,790 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Land Tax / Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen): candidates 1,585,005 / 1,585,605 — readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0030_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 29", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n29/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 30", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n30/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 31", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n31/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0033", "images": [ "p0033" ], "printed_pages": [ "11" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Actual Receipts of Taxes, 1917 Compared with 1916, and Percentage of Estimates]", "caption_extra": "[Section 7. Collection of Taxes] Receipts in yen (printed 'Yen' above the first figures); percentage of the respective estimates received.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Receipts — 1917 (Yen)", "Receipts — 1916 (Yen)", "Percentage of Estimates — 1917", "Percentage of Estimates — 1916" ], "rows": [ [ "Land Tax", "10,225,604", "10,058,672", "99.9", "99.9" ], [ "House Tax", "814,715", "805,164", "99.9", "99.9" ], [ "Building Tax", "244,400", "238,777", "99.9", "99.7" ], [ "Liquor Tax", "1,223,535", "753,164", "99.7", "99.8" ], [ "Tobacco Tax", "1,195,330", "973,055", "99.9", "99.9" ], [ "Income Tax", "404,445", "115,766", "100.0", "100.0" ], [ "Mining Tax", "849,882", "658,424", "96.7", "97.8" ], [ "Bank-note issue Tax", "57,972", "—", "97.8", "—" ], [ "Other Taxes", "38,933", "37,213", "100.0", "97.3" ], [ "Total", "15,054,613", "13,640,235", "99.7", "99.8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says that, despite fears about scarce subsidiary coins under the new myen system, actual tax receipts in 1917 were better than the previous year's, and this table gives the receipts and the percentage of estimates received.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (9 taxes + Total).", "Total 1916 reconciles (13,640,235). Total 1917: items sum to 15,054,816 against printed 15,054,613 (does not reconcile; bold total read from a 200% enlargement, last three digits heavy; kept as read, difference 203). No cell unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0033_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 32", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n32/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0034", "images": [ "p0034" ], "printed_pages": [ "12" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Estimate of Land-Tax as on January 1, 1917-1912]", "caption_extra": "[Section 8. Land Tax] Column headings 'Year' / 'Description'; amounts in yen (printed 'Yen' above the first figures).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1917 (Yen)", "1916 (Yen)", "1915 (Yen)", "1914 (Yen)", "1913 (Yen)", "1912 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Rural Land-Tax", "9,784,776", "9,770,479", "9,769,183", "9,778,324", "9,759,232", "6,802,891" ], [ "Urban Land-Tax*", "352,352", "351,998", "353,632", "358,674", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "10,137,128", "10,122,477", "10,122,815", "10,136,998", "9,759,232", "6,802,891" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The Urban Land-Tax was enacted in 1914." ], "context": "The text says the land-tax leads all other State revenues except receipts from public undertakings and State properties, and this table shows the tax estimate as it stood on January 1 for the past six years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed.", "Totals 1917, 1916, 1915, 1914 reconcile (rural + urban); 1913 and 1912 totals equal the rural figure (urban nil). No cell unreadable." ], "id": "p0034_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 33", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n33/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0035", "images": [ "p0035" ], "printed_pages": [ "13" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tobacco Tax Receipts, 1915-1918]", "caption_extra": "[10. Tobacco Tax] Year / Description", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description (Yen)", "1915-1916", "1916-1917", "1917-1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Cultivation Tax", "363,778", "380,514", "394,484" ], [ "Manufacturing Tax", "4,376", "4,320", "4,360" ], [ "Business Tax", "47,957", "56,449", "67,774" ], [ "Consumption Tax*", "509,993", "568,472", "724,332" ], [ "Total", "926,098", "1,009,755", "1,190,954" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Besides this amount from the consumption-tax there was a tax on imported tobacco which yielded as follows :—104 yen in 1915, 7,330 yen in 1916, and 12,298 yen in 1917." ], "context": "Section 10 gives this table to show the comparative increase in tobacco-tax returns over the last three fiscal years, attributing the rise in consumption tax to wartime prosperity in Chosen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 items + Total).", "Total check: 1915-1916 items sum to 926,104 but printed total is 926,098 (does not reconcile; kept as printed). 1916-1917 sums to 1,009,755 (reconciles). 1917-1918 items sum to 1,190,950 but printed total is 1,190,954 (does not reconcile; kept as printed).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0035_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 34", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n34/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0036", "images": [ "p0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "14" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Juridical Persons Subject to Income Tax, Fiscal Year 1917]", "caption_extra": "[11. Income Tax Law] Kind / Total Number existing on March 31, 1918 / Number / Income / Tax. [Transcriber: the table is printed whole at the top of p. 14, after the lead-in on p. 13.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind", "Total Number existing on March 31, 1918", "Number", "Income (Yen)", "Tax (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Partnership", "26", "25", "75,395", "3,744" ], [ "Limited Partnership", "71", "59", "212,814", "11,355" ], [ "Joint Stock", "134", "160", "6,025,417", "383,471" ], [ "Other", "311", "236", "133,098", "8,324" ], [ "Total", "542", "480", "6,446,724", "406,894" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 11 explains that the Japanese income-tax law was applied in part to Chosen from August 1916, with juridical persons paying six per cent of net profits, and this table gives the kinds and number of such persons at the end of fiscal 1917 with their incomes and assessments.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 kinds + Total).", "All four column totals reconcile (542, 480, 6,446,724, 406,894).", "The survey listed this table as starting on p0035; only the lead-in sentence is on p0035, the table itself is wholly on p0036." ], "id": "p0036_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 35", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n35/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0036", "images": [ "p0036" ], "printed_pages": [ "14" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Household Tax, Building Tax and Mining Tax, 1917-1914]", "caption_extra": "[12. Household Tax, Building Tax, and Mining Tax] Description / 1917 / 1916 / 1915 / 1914", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1917", "1916", "1915", "1914" ], "rows": [ [ "House Tax", "812,089", "802,591", "793,427", "770,000" ], [ "Building Tax", "242,033", "235,770", "229,401", "206,355" ], [ "Mining Tax", "603,611", "409,305", "271,822", "344,787" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 12 says the returns from the rural household tax, urban building tax and mining tax are all on the increase, as shown in this four-year table.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed. No totals printed. No unit printed on the table." ], "id": "p0036_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 35", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n35/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0037", "images": [ "p0037" ], "printed_pages": [ "15" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Customs Duties, Estimated and Actual Receipts, 1917-1913]", "caption_extra": "[13. Customs Duties] Description / 1917 / 1916 / 1915 / 1914 / 1913", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1917", "1916", "1915", "1914", "1913" ], "rows": [ [ "Customs Duties Estimated", "4,371,990", "3,721,762", "4,641,857", "4,636,017", "4,325,331" ], [ "Actual Receipts", "7,295,076", "5,031,546", "4,416,234", "3,893,064", "4,806,673" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 13 says imports fell and customs returns for 1914 and 1915 were below estimate because of the depression and shipping shortage, but conditions improved from 1916-1917, as this table of estimated and actual receipts since 1913 shows.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. No unit printed on the table." ], "id": "p0037_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 36", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n36/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0038", "images": [ "p0038" ], "printed_pages": [ "16" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Area and Receipts of Rented Yoktun Lands, 1917-1913]", "caption_extra": "[14. Receipts from Yoktun Lands] Description / Area of Rented Lands / Total Receipts / Percentage of Receipts in Comparison with Estimates", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Area of Rented Lands (Cho) — Paddy Land", "Area of Rented Lands (Cho) — Upland", "Area of Rented Lands (Cho) — Residential Estate", "Area of Rented Lands (Cho) — Other Lands", "Area of Rented Lands (Cho) — Total", "Total Receipts (Yen)", "Percentage of Receipts in Comparison with Estimates" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "39,667", "45,996", "3,140", "15,983", "104,787", "1,510,279", "99.2" ], [ "1916", "39,639", "45,368", "3,239", "19,265", "107,511", "1,489,876", "98.5" ], [ "1915", "40,645", "45,420", "3,125", "18,828", "108,017", "1,474,315", "98.6" ], [ "1914", "40,919", "46,116", "3,157", "16,991", "107,183", "1,549,266", "97.8" ], [ "1913", "42,037", "47,774", "3,212", "13,983", "107,008", "1,171,304", "99.2" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 14 says the leased State (Yoktun) lands were reduced at year end to about 117,347 cho, of which 104,787 cho was rent-producing, and this table shows the area of the kinds of rented Yoktun land and the receipts over the last five years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Row 1913, col Total Receipts: first digit of the last group is damaged in the print (3 or 8 not decidable; no printed total to settle it) -> [?]. Printed as '1,171,?04'.", "Print damage but read as given: 1915 Paddy '40,645' (middle digit worn), 1915 Residential '3,125' (2 worn), 1913 Upland '47,774' (last digit worn).", "Area total check (printed Total vs sum of four kinds): 1917 sum 104,786 vs printed 104,787; 1916 reconciles; 1915 sum 108,018 vs printed 108,017; 1914 reconciles; 1913 sum 107,006 vs printed 107,008. Mismatches kept as printed.", "A stray mark follows the 1917 Total (104,787) in the print.", "1913 / Total Receipts (Yen): 1,171,304 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0038_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 37", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n37/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0039", "images": [ "p0039" ], "printed_pages": [ "17" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties, 1918 Estimated, 1917 and 1916]", "caption_extra": "[16. Receipts from Public Undertakings and State Properties] Description. 1918 Estimated; 1917 Estimated, Received; 1916 Received", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1918 — Estimated (Yen)", "1917 — Estimated (Yen)", "1917 — Received (Yen)", "1916 — Received (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Waterworks", "424,407", "412,676", "447,770", "428,902" ], [ "Sale of Text-Books", "39,615", "31,817", "46,015", "37,050" ], [ "Pinting Office", "751,109", "433,469", "574,614", "394,700" ], [ "Ginseng Monopoly", "1,995,683", "1,817,060", "2,070,187", "1,740,631" ], [ "Salt Manufacture", "452,748", "275,542", "448,144", "199,386" ], [ "Weights and Measures", "250,963", "184,630", "255,297", "190,041" ], [ "Forest Products", "173,715", "126,224", "219,114", "151,324" ], [ "Heijō Coal Mine", "2,544,970", "1,765,220", "1,426,075", "1,420,502" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking Station", "1,773,191", "1,774,915", "1,995,660", "1,461,590" ], [ "Sale of Articles made by Convicts", "174,008", "161,718", "310,847", "200,640" ], [ "Post, Telegraphs, and Telephones", "4,234,581", "3,909,113", "4,492,638", "3,761,248" ], [ "Fees from South Manchuria Railway Company", "3,025,253", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Receipts from the Same as Dividend", "210,000", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Fees for using State Properties", "62,300", "45,327", "65,692", "49,747" ], [ "Railways", "—", "10,807,266", "4,730,326", "10,586,662" ], [ "Total", "16,112,543", "21,744,977", "17,082,379", "20,622,423" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 16 says receipts from government undertakings have risen yearly, that 1917 receipts fell well short of estimates and the 1918 estimates are lower because the railways were handed to the South Manchurian Railway Co., and this table gives the 1918 estimates, the 1917 estimates and receipts and the 1916 receipts.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 16 as printed (15 items + Total).", "Dashes printed for nil are written '...'.", "Row label printed \"Pinting Office\" (sic), kept as printed. Dashes for nil written \"...\". Braces join wrapped labels; each is one row. All four column totals reconcile with the sum of the items.", "All four column totals reconcile with the sum of the items." ], "id": "p0039_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 38", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n38/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0040", "images": [ "p0040" ], "printed_pages": [ "18" ], "chapter": "II. Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Public Loans and Other Debts Outstanding at the Close of 1917]", "caption_extra": "[17. Public Loans and Other Debts] 'Yen' printed small above the first Amount figure.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Amount (Yen)", "Interest", "Date of Issue or Borrowing", "Creditors", "Outstanding Period", "Date of Complete Redemption" ], "rows": [ [ "2nd Public Undertakings Loan", "12,963,920", "6½", "December 1908", "Industrial Bank of Japan", "10", "December 1933" ], [ "First Four per cent. Imperial Bond", "1,052,650", "4%", "March 1913", "", "[?]", "February 1970" ], [ "Exchequer Bond for Public Works", "45,000,000", "5%", "December 1917", "", "", "December 1922" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "1,500,000", "6%", "August 1915", "Bank of Chosen", "", "The Loan can be reimbursed at any time within three years from the date when the arrangement was made." ], [ "Public Works Loan", "6,000,000", "6¹/₁₀", "March 1916", "Bank of Chosen", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "5,000,000", "5½", "October 1917", "Deposit Section of Finance Dept.", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,640,871", "5½", "March 1918", "Deposit Section of Finance Dept.", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "3,000,000", "5½", "August 1915", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,500,000", "5½", "October 1915", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "311,012", "5½", "November 1915", "Deposit Section of Finance Dept.", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "3,134,327", "5½", "March 1916", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "3,000,000", "5½", "July 1916", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,500,000", "5½", "September 1916", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,585,000", "5½", "March 1916", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Public Works Loan", "2,500,000", "5½", "November 1916", "Imperial Treasury", "", "" ], [ "Total", "93,687,780", "", "", "", "", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the public loans and other debts of the Government-General outstanding at the close of fiscal 1917, totalling 93,687,780 yen, raised mainly to fund railways, highways and harbour works.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 15 items plus Total as printed. Sum of the 15 amounts = 93,687,780, reconciles with printed total.", "Interest printed as 6%/, 4%/, 5%/ (superscript 0 over /0) transcribed as 6%, 4%, 5%; fractions 6 1/2, 5 1/2, 6 1/10 as printed (1/2 written ½; 6 1/10 as 6¹/₁₀).", "Row 'First Four per cent. Imperial Bond', col 'Outstanding Period': printed ':0' (first digit damaged): [?].", "The printed note 'The Loan can be reimbursed...' is a brace spanning the 12 Public Works Loan rows; placed on the first of them. Braces in the Description column group rows 1-3 with their names.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0040_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 39", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n39/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "20" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ginseng Monopoly: Cultivation, Ginseng Roots, Prepared Ginseng and Revenue, 1917-1908]", "caption_extra": "[18. Ginseng Monopoly] Printed in two parts, the second marked '(Continued)'. Small unit labels above the first row: Kan (area columns, Quantity Purchased), Yen (Amount Paid, Average Price), Kin, Yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Cultivation and Ginseng Roots", "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Cultivation — Number of Growers", "Cultivation — Number of Plantations", "Cultivation — Area of Plantations (Kan)", "Ginseng Roots — Area Yielding Mature Roots (Kan)", "Ginseng Roots — Quantity Purchased by Government (Kan)", "Ginseng Roots — Amount Paid (Yen)", "Ginseng Roots — Average Price per kin (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "112", "1,085", "1,088,128", "311,627", "131,892", "741,392", "5.621" ], [ "1916", "102", "996", "997,715", "346,823", "162,533", "842,282", "5.182" ], [ "1915", "109", "977", "1,038,769", "290,519", "99,303", "477,892", "4.812" ], [ "1914", "118", "944", "1,327,521", "192,390", "64,477", "376,774", "5.844" ], [ "1913", "147", "970", "1,497,458", "120,941", "53,100", "271,705", "5.117" ], [ "1912", "143", "1,104", "1,429,601", "56,464", "18,805", "94,545", "5.028" ], [ "1911", "183", "916", "[?]", "14,345", "7,719", "36,760", "4.762" ], [ "1910", "133", "626", "427,874", "7,356", "2,771", "12,383", "4.469" ], [ "1909", "102", "278", "197,357", "22,514", "7,903", "31,910", "4.038" ], [ "1908", "122", "216", "140,691", "40,322", "13,242", "71,041", "5.365" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Prepared Ginseng and Revenue", "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Prepared Ginseng — Quantity Prepared (Kin)", "Prepared Ginseng — Sold — Quantity (Kin)", "Prepared Ginseng — Sold — Value (Yen)", "Prepared Ginseng — Sold — Average Price per kin (Yen)", "Revenue Obtained (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "37,368", "37,931", "1,853,620", "48.868", "2,070,187*" ], [ "1916", "46,636", "32,476", "1,719,512", "52.947", "1,740,631*" ], [ "1915", "27,322", "26,092", "1,386,306", "53.131", "1,396,685*" ], [ "1914", "17,700", "20,768", "1,265,767", "60.948", "1,275,733*" ], [ "1913", "17,122", "9,552", "700,209", "73.305", "710,570*" ], [ "1912", "5,886", "4,645", "379,561", "81.714", "393.661*" ], [ "1911", "2,299", "1,657", "119,459", "72.093", "121,484*" ], [ "1910", "894", "2,623", "175,868", "67.048", "175,876*" ], [ "1909", "2,394", "4,148", "267,691", "64.535", "267,691" ], [ "1908", "4,173", "12,064", "561,000", "46.502", "561,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Including sale of by-products." ], "context": "Gives the yearly figures 1908-1917 for ginseng cultivation, purchases of roots and prepared-ginseng sales and revenue, showing the Monopoly's receipts rising to over 2,070,000 yen in 1917, 320,000 yen above the preceding year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 in each part (1917-1908) as printed.", "Row 1911, col 'Area of Plantations': last digit damaged (3/5/8 indistinguishable); whole cell [?]; printed text reads 837,90?.", "Revenue 1912 printed '393.661*' with a period (misprint) kept as printed.", "Row 1908 Average Price 5.365: the 3 is slightly broken but read as 3.", "No totals printed.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0042_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0043", "images": [ "p0043" ], "printed_pages": [ "21" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Salt Manufacture: Area of Basins, Quantity Produced and Sold, Value, 1917-1910]", "caption_extra": "[19. Salt Manufacture] Small unit labels above the first row: Cho, Kin, Kin, Yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Area of Salt Basin (Cho)", "Quantity Produced (Kin)", "Quantity Sold (Kin)", "Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,031", "88,586,848", "91,045,315", "449,989" ], [ "1916", "1,031", "71,374,773", "44,358,942", "197,706" ], [ "1915", "1,030", "51,845,469", "52,675,850", "222,868" ], [ "1914", "1,030", "48,728,298", "36,455,948", "104,171" ], [ "1913", "1,030", "42,486,863", "15,712,078", "63,104" ], [ "1912", "952", "14,981,946", "11,322,715", "73,758" ], [ "1911", "577", "4,510,425", "3,384,676", "18,382" ], [ "1910", "89", "996,223", "1,026,427", "4,609" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as giving the area of the Government salt basins, their yield and the receipts over the last eight years, to show production rising (88,500,000 kin in 1917) though still below demand.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 (1917-1910) as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0043_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 42", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n42/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0044", "images": [ "p0044" ], "printed_pages": [ "22" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Heijō Coal Mines: Business Result, 1917-1910]", "caption_extra": "[20. Heijō Coal Mines] Small unit labels above the first row: Tons, Tons, Yen (Sales, Other Sources, Total, Operating Expenditure, Net Profit).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Output (Tons)", "Quantity Sold (Tons)", "Receipts — Sales (Yen)", "Receipts — Other Sources (Yen)", "Receipts — Total (Yen)", "Operating Expenditure (Yen)", "Net Profit (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "154,146", "136,261", "1,420,736", "2,022", "1,422,758", "1,274,953", "147,805" ], [ "1916", "176,206", "151,883", "1,406,978", "13,524", "1,420,502", "1,189,370", "231,132" ], [ "1915", "188,078", "177,012", "1,608,681", "2,567", "1,611,248", "1,252,387", "358,861" ], [ "1914", "151,410", "142,295", "1,292,957", "6,971", "1.299,928", "1,034,492", "265,436" ], [ "1913", "110,951", "102,070", "864,007", "1,314", "865,322", "755,644", "109,578" ], [ "1912", "122,414", "105,052", "898,839", "1,087", "899,926", "819,479", "80,477" ], [ "1911", "110,108", "99,856", "813,662", "867", "814,529", "733,814", "80,715" ], [ "1910", "100,173", "99,466", "761,045", "923", "761,963", "731,134", "30,834" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the business result of the Heijō Coal Mining Station for 1917 compared with 1910-1916, in the section noting a 1917 output of over 154,000 tons and plans to raise capacity from 100,000 to 300,000 tons.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 (1917-1910) as printed.", "Checks: Sales + Other Sources = Total reconciles in 6 of 8 rows; does NOT in 1913 (864,007+1,314=865,321 vs printed 865,322) and 1910 (761,045+923=761,968 vs printed 761,963). Total - Operating Expenditure = Net Profit reconciles in 5 of 8; does NOT in 1913 (109,678 vs printed 109,578), 1912 (80,447 vs printed 80,477), 1910 (30,829 vs printed 30,834). Figures kept as read; no digit altered to fit.", "Row 1914, col 'Receipts — Total': printed '1.299,928' with a period instead of a comma (misprint) kept as printed.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0044_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 43", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n43/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0045", "images": [ "p0045" ], "printed_pages": [ "23" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Trees Felled, Logs Rafted and Logs Arriving at Station, 1917-1910]", "caption_extra": "[21. Lumber Undertaking Station]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Trees Felled (Cubic Shaku)", "Logs Rafted (Cubic Shaku)", "Logs arriving at Station (Cubic Shaku)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "4,688,532", "6,239,712", "3,576,900" ], [ "1916", "4,139,634", "3,903,564", "3,035,436" ], [ "1915", "2,142,216", "2,294,664", "3,263,184" ], [ "1914", "2,950,824", "2,396,268", "1,070,376" ], [ "1913", "1,272,576", "1,493,736", "1,179,576" ], [ "1912", "1,226,904", "1,588,236", "1,749,588" ], [ "1911", "1,748,964", "2,075,256", "2,606,652" ], [ "1910", "1,704,432", "1,502,604", "2,131,800" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Lumber Undertaking Station at Shinguishu reports the trees felled, logs rafted and logs arriving at the Station for 1917 against earlier years, noting that arrivals fell short of expectation because the rivers fell low early.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "Print is poor; 'Trees Felled' 1917 (4,688,532) has a blurred third digit read as 8; no 3-vs-8 total available.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0045_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 44", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n44/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0046", "images": [ "p0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "24" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Lumber Prepared in Mill and Receipts from Sales, 1917-1910]", "caption_extra": "[21. Lumber Undertaking Station]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Lumber prepared in Mill — Quantity prepared (Cubic Shaku)", "Lumber prepared in Mill — Quantity Sold (Cubic Shaku)", "Receipts from Sales — Prepared Lumber (Yen)", "Receipts from Sales — Logs (Yen)", "Receipts from Sales — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,643,112", "1,358,544", "1,018,091", "442,822", "1,460,913" ], [ "1916", "1,876,968", "1,893,096", "1,023,158", "420,538", "1,443,696" ], [ "1915", "1,600,848", "1,559,148", "830,119", "161,119", "991,238" ], [ "1914", "1,010,376", "982,572", "582,937", "268,957", "851,894" ], [ "1913", "1,504,432", "1,335,372", "841,572", "376,281", "1,217,853" ], [ "1912", "1,154,028", "1,249,044", "798,629", "497,866", "1,295,995" ], [ "1911", "1,622,088", "1,194,876", "712,454", "206,503", "918,958" ], [ "1910", "1,575,384", "1,446,684", "994,028", "151,333", "1,145,361" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says sales of prepared timber fell 28 per cent and of logs 21 per cent from the previous year, yet higher lumber prices gave a slight increase in total receipts, as the table shows.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "Total column = Prepared Lumber + Logs: reconciles for 1917, 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913 (1,217,853; last digit of bold print blurred 3/8, 3 chosen by sum under the 3-vs-8 rule) and 1910.", "1912: printed total read as 1,295,995 (bold print blurred) but components sum to 1,296,495; does not reconcile, kept as read.", "1911: printed total read as 918,958 (last digit blurred) but components sum to 918,957; does not reconcile, kept as read.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0046_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0046", "images": [ "p0046" ], "printed_pages": [ "24" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Working Days of Employees by Nationality, 1917-1911]", "caption_extra": "[21. Lumber Undertaking Station]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Working Days according to Nationality of Employees — Japanese", "Number of Working Days according to Nationality of Employees — Korean", "Number of Working Days according to Nationality of Employees — Chinese", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "64,318", "399,606", "10,647", "474,571" ], [ "1916", "66,677", "409,053", "122,718", "598,448" ], [ "1915", "84,490", "326,607", "136,867", "547,964" ], [ "1914", "63,063", "380,898", "124,845", "568,806" ], [ "1913", "44,060", "121,629", "98,168", "263,857" ], [ "1912", "37,128", "144,399", "57,275", "238,802" ], [ "1911", "70,927", "172,781", "99,803", "343,511" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says the Station aims to employ as many Koreans as possible but still uses many Chinese for heavy work, and that working days fell considerably in 1917 after the saw-mill construction was completed and night work was dropped.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Total = Japanese + Korean + Chinese: reconciles in all 7 rows." ], "id": "p0046_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 45", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n45/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0047", "images": [ "p0047" ], "printed_pages": [ "25" ], "chapter": "III. Government Undertakings", "table_no": null, "title": "[Printing Office: Receipts, Expenditure, Employees and Working Days, 1917-1911]", "caption_extra": "[22. Printing Office]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Receipts (Yen)", "Business Expenditure (Yen)", "Employees — Official", "Employees — Workmen", "Number of Working Days" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "575,462", "444,519", "77", "514", "187,610" ], [ "1916", "400,847", "339,089", "76", "430", "156,950" ], [ "1915", "326,780", "304,703", "77", "404", "147,864" ], [ "1914", "351,933", "316,957", "84", "458", "167,170" ], [ "1913", "320,689", "334,710", "89", "465", "169,725" ], [ "1912", "367,575", "353,272", "88", "587", "192,720" ], [ "1911", "369,839", "337,931", "85", "559", "169,209" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The Printing Office of the Government-General reports receipts of 575,000 yen for 1917, 174,000 yen more than the year before, owing to heavy bank-note, text-book and Official Gazette printing.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. No totals printed.", "Unit 'Yen' printed only above the 1917 row of the Receipts and Expenditure columns." ], "id": "p0047_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 46", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n46/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0049", "images": [ "p0049" ], "printed_pages": [ "27" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "[Aggregate Deposits, Advances and Cash in Hand of Banks at End of Year, 1917-1913]", "caption_extra": "[23. Economic Conditions] Column head 'Description' / row head 'Year' (diagonal).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Advances (Yen)", "Deposits (Yen)", "Cash in Hand (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "80,032,065", "51,563,241", "27,290,900" ], [ "1916", "56,064,401", "41,346,805", "17,378,744" ], [ "1915", "47,340,906", "33,395,974", "11,879,529" ], [ "1914", "47,513,160", "30,066,893", "7,514,325" ], [ "1913", "48,474,254", "32,458,162", "5,292,533" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text on banking transactions introduces the table as showing the aggregate of deposits, advances and cash in hand of the various banks at the end of each of the last five years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed.", "Table starts on p0049 (lead-in prose on p0048, printed p. 26)." ], "id": "p0049_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 48", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n48/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0049", "images": [ "p0049" ], "printed_pages": [ "27" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "[Average Rate of Interest of Banks, 1917-1912]", "caption_extra": "[23. Economic Conditions] Row head 'Year & Term', column head 'Description' (diagonal).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year & Term", "Deposits — Fixed Deposits (Annual Interest) — Six Months (%)", "Deposits — Fixed Deposits (Annual Interest) — Three Months (%)", "Deposits — Current Deposits (Daily Interest) — Common Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Ordinary Loans (Daily Interest) — Common Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Current Loans (Daily Interest) — Common Rate (Sen)", "Advances — Bills Discounted (Daily Interest) — Common Rate (Sen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 Average per Month", "5.4", "5.2", "0.7", "3.2", "3.3", "3.1" ], [ "1916 Average per Month", "5.5", "5.3", "0.7", "3.4", "3.5", "3.3" ], [ "1915 Average per Month", "6.1", "5.7", "0.9", "3.3", "3.6", "3.4" ], [ "1914 Average per Month", "6.2", "5.7", "1.0", "3.5", "3.7", "3.4" ], [ "1913 Average per Month", "6.1", "5.5", "1.0", "3.5", "3.7", "3.5" ], [ "1912 Average per Month", "5.5", "4.9", "0.9", "3.6", "3.6", "3.5" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text presents the average rate of interest of the various banks in 1917 compared with the previous five years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Units: % for fixed deposits, Sen for the other columns, as printed small above the 1917 row." ], "id": "p0049_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 48", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n48/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0050", "images": [ "p0050" ], "printed_pages": [ "28" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "24", "title": "Money in Circulation", "caption_extra": "End of December, Each Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Coins issued by — Imperial Government (Yen)", "Coins issued by — Ex-Korean Government * (Yen)", "Auxiliary-Notes issued by † Imperial Government (Yen)", "Bank-Notes issued by — Bank of Chosen ‡ (Yen)", "Bank-Notes issued by — Bank of Japan △ (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "5,551,969", "1,905,094", "300,200", "67,364,950", "366,956", "75,489,169" ], [ "1916", "5,357,767", "1,913,320", "—", "46,627,080", "132,619", "54,030,786" ], [ "1915", "5,368,368", "2,028,848", "—", "34,387,520", "88,991", "41,873,727" ], [ "1914", "4,849,660", "2,318,233", "—", "21,850,370", "106,561", "29,124,824" ], [ "1913", "4,326,206", "3,020,124", "—", "25,693,260", "111,961", "33,151,551" ], [ "1912", "4,395,088", "3,998,036", "—", "25,550,400", "141,440", "34,084,964" ], [ "1911", "3,209,088", "4,947,826", "—", "25,006,540", "410,704", "33,574,158" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Amount of issue minus that of withdrawal", "† These were for ten, twenty, and fifty sen ; their circulation in Chosen began on Nov. 26, 1917.", "‡ Amount of issue", "△ Minus reserve of Bank of Chosen." ], "context": "Section 24 says the Government-General is withdrawing the former Korean Government's subsidiary coins while Japanese coins and Bank of Chosen notes circulate increasingly, and gives the money in circulation by issuer, 1911-1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed. All 7 row totals reconcile with the sum of the five components (python3).", "Dash cells are the printed em-dash (nil). Printed small 'Yen' above first row of each column moved into headings. Year rows printed with dot leaders ('1917. . .'), leaders omitted." ], "id": "p0050_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 49", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n49/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0053", "images": [ "p0053" ], "printed_pages": [ "31" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "Business of the Bank of Chosen", "caption_extra": "[Section 27. Bank of Chosen] End of December, Each year. Printed in two parts, the second headed '(Continued)'. Each year is printed with a brace: 'In Chosen' / 'Outside Chosen'; where two figures are printed in the Number of Branches column, the first is the number in Chosen and the second outside Chosen, shown here as 'in Chosen / outside Chosen'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Part 1", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Branches", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)", "Government Aid — Value of Shares taken (Yen)", "Government Aid — Advances made (Yen)", "Government Aid — Subsidies Granted (Yen)", "Reserve Fund (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "12 / 15", "20,000,000", "15,000,000", "3,000,000", "1,200,000", "—", "1,683,000" ], [ "1916", "12 / 12", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "1,200,000", "—", "518,000" ], [ "1915", "12 / 6", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "1,200,000", "—", "378,500" ], [ "1914", "12 / 6", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "1,200,000", "—", "240,000" ], [ "1913", "12 / 6", "10,000,000", "7,500,000", "2,250,000", "1,200,000", "—", "134,000" ], [ "1912", "12 / 2", "10,000,000", "7,500,000", "2,250,000", "1,200,000", "—", "53,523" ], [ "1911", "12 / 2", "10,000,000", "5,000,000", "1,500,000", "1,210,000", "10,170", "34,653" ], [ "1910", "12 / 2", "10,000,000", "2,500,000", "750,000", "1,220,000", "50,652", "7,150" ] ] }, { "label": "Part 2 (Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Ordinary Deposits (Yen)", "Debts (Yen)", "Loans to Government (Yen)", "Ordinary Loans (Yen)", "Bills Discounted (Yen)", "Profit — First Term (Yen)", "Profit — Second Term (Yen)", "Rate of Dividend — 1st (%)", "Rate of Dividend — 2nd (%)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "89,821,156", "3,000,000", "7,500,000", "38,454,667", "65,446,732", "618,031", "899,222", "8", "8" ], [ "1916", "34,953,512", "3,000,000", "7,500,000", "20,802,301", "28,552,514", "503,747", "592,099", "7", "7" ], [ "1915", "18,588,601", "3,000,000", "7,500,000", "9,104,688", "20,543,962", "463,921", "447,151", "7", "7" ], [ "1914", "17,598,503", "4,952,600", "7,500,000", "8,861,811", "14,592,834", "399,328", "413,312", "7", "7" ], [ "1913", "20,801,830", "3,000,000", "7,500,000", "7,766,261", "15,742,729", "223,084", "247,393", "6", "6" ], [ "1912", "14,169,878", "3,000,000", "10,094,677", "6,184,439", "9,303,087", "150,527", "205,405", "6", "6" ], [ "1911", "6,978,281", "2,000,000", "4,594,677", "4,435,617", "5,668,129", "73,829", "135,171", "6", "6" ], [ "1910", "5,960,651", "—", "7,329,355", "2,542,419", "4,729,093", "26,240", "39,858", "6", "6" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 27 says the Bank of Chosen, as the central bank, has expanded greatly and gives its general business features at the end of December of each of the last eight years, 1910-1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Part 1 8 as printed; Part 2 8 as printed. No totals printed.", "Part 1 row 1917 Reserve Fund etc. as printed; Subsidies Granted dash = printed em-dash.", "Part 2, row 1916, column Ordinary Deposits: [?] — first digit clipped at the left edge of the column (only the right half of a 3/8-like glyph is visible; remainder reads 4,953,512); no printed total to settle it.", "Part 2, row 1914 Debts: printed '4,952,600' with the final 0 partly clipped by the column rule; read as 0. Row 1913 Ordinary Deposits '20,801,830': final 0 partly clipped, read as 0.", "Part 2 percent signs (%) printed above the dividend columns moved into headings.", "1916 / Ordinary Deposits (Yen): 34,953,512 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0053_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n52/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0054", "images": [ "p0054" ], "printed_pages": [ "32" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": null, "title": "Issue of Bank-Notes", "caption_extra": "[Section 27. Bank of Chosen] End of December, Each Year. Title carries an asterisk footnote mark.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Specie Reserve (Yen)", "Security Reserve (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "28,787,332", "38,577,618", "67,364,950" ], [ "1916", "17,261,540", "29,365,540", "46,627,080" ], [ "1915", "11,600,540", "22,786,980", "34,387,520" ], [ "1914", "7,453,300", "14,397,070", "21,850,370" ], [ "1913", "8,922,650", "16,770,310", "25,693,260" ], [ "1912", "8,766,620", "16,733,780", "25,550,400" ], [ "1911", "8,836,990", "16,169,550", "25,006,540" ], [ "1910", "7,025,750", "13,138,150", "20,163,900" ], [ "1909", "5,046,500", "8,393,200", "13,439,700" ], [ "1908", "3,504,673", "6,881,227", "10,385,900" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Fractional notes are not included.", "† The Yokohama Specie Bank issued in Manchuria two kinds of bank-notes, one convertible into gold, the other into silver. The bank-notes transferred to the Bank of Chosen are the gold-notes." ], "context": "Following the text on the Bank of Chosen's rising note issue (maximum 68,110,000 yen toward the end of 1917), the table gives the issue of bank-notes by specie and security reserve for the last ten years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "Totals reconcile with Specie + Security for 8 of 10 rows. Not reconciling, kept as printed after re-reading enlarged crops: 1913 (8,922,650 + 16,770,310 = 25,692,960 vs printed 25,693,260, diff 300); 1912 (8,766,620 + 16,733,780 = 25,500,400 vs printed 25,550,400, diff 50,000).", "The dagger footnote belongs to the text above (Yokohama Specie Bank), printed under the table.", "Totals 1917-1911 agree with the Bank of Chosen column of table 24 (p. 28).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0054_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 53", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n53/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0055", "images": [ "p0055" ], "printed_pages": [ "33" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "28", "title": "[Clearing Houses]", "caption_extra": "[Section 28. Clearing Houses; no title printed.] Yen printed small above the first row of the Amount and Balance columns.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Clearing Houses", "Number of Cheques and Bills", "Amount of Exchange (Yen)", "Balance of Exchange (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "3", "690,937", "202,905,547", "44,346,907" ], [ "1916", "3", "569,034", "132,927,190", "32,525,982" ], [ "1915", "3", "468,010", "98,748,528", "25,103,076" ], [ "1914", "3", "434,198", "90,833,160", "24,849,620" ], [ "1913", "3", "407,426", "101,280,071", "26,401,473" ], [ "1912", "3", "331,939", "98,488,617", "26,391,476" ], [ "1911", "3", "247,924", "72,555,541", "24,590,823" ], [ "1910", "1", "59,416", "20,489,581", "7,649,447" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says bills of exchange came into increasing use in Chosen, so clearing houses were set up (Keijo 1910, Fusan and Jinsen 1911, Heijo 1918), and the table shows their yearly business.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "Row 1912, col 'Number of Cheques and Bills': first two digits '3?1,939' - second digit damaged in the print, cannot tell 3 from 8 and no printed total exists; left [?].", "Row 1917 amount '202,905,547': middle digit of the first group is slightly broken in the print but read as 0.", "No totals printed.", "1912 / Number of Cheques and Bills: 331,939 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0055_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 54", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n54/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0056", "images": [ "p0056" ], "printed_pages": [ "34" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "29", "title": "Statistics of Agricultural and Industrial Banks", "caption_extra": "End of December, Each Year. (Two parts; the second headed '(Continued)'.) [Section 29. Agricultural and Industrial Banks.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Part 1", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Banks — Main Offices", "Number of Banks — Branch or Detached Offices", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)", "Government Aid — Value of Shares taken (Yen)", "Government Aid — Advances made (Yen)", "Debentures — Issued (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "6", "41", "2,600,000", "1,469,890", "329,960", "1,459,980", "3,000,000" ], [ "1916", "6", "38", "2,600,000", "1,469,890", "329,960", "1,459,980", "1,739,000" ], [ "1915", "6", "37", "2,600,000", "1,469,890", "329,960", "1,459,980", "2,319,500" ], [ "1914", "6", "37", "2,600,000", "1,469,890", "329,960", "1,459,980", "2,910,000" ], [ "1913", "6", "36", "2,600,000", "1,467,945", "329,960", "1,469,980", "2,990,000" ], [ "1912", "6", "36", "2,400,000", "1,348,710", "329,960", "1,479,980", "1,780,000" ], [ "1911", "6", "30", "1,200,000", "818,575", "329,960", "1,134,680", "1,870,000" ], [ "1910", "6", "27", "1,200,000", "555,250", "329,960", "1,134,680", "960,000" ] ] }, { "label": "Part 2 (Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Reserve Fund (Yen)", "Balance of Deposits (Yen)", "Balance of Advances (Yen)", "Balance of Bills Discounted (Yen)", "Net Profit or Loss (−) — First Term (Yen)", "Net Profit or Loss (−) — Second Term (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "552,770", "9,734,415", "11,444,944", "6,241,801", "79,490", "93,414" ], [ "1916", "499,025", "8,017,121", "8,414,043", "4,299,337", "60,766", "73,471" ], [ "1915", "487,031", "6,456,378", "8,112,521", "3,350,259", "— 224", "31,333" ], [ "1914", "486,682", "4,718,821", "8,028,558", "3,526,090", "74,073", "51,336" ], [ "1913", "479,339", "4,599,926", "6,280,105", "5,303,517", "105,850", "109,799" ], [ "1912", "386,277", "4,469,654", "4,910,556", "5,546,204", "95,681", "98,345" ], [ "1911", "185,338", "4,100,099", "3,706,272", "4,803,183", "36,769", "86,847" ], [ "1910", "144,925", "3,205,389", "2,886,854", "3,457,870", "29,416", "53,910" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the account of the six main offices and 41 branches of agricultural and industrial banks at end-1917, the table shows the general condition of these banks over several years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 in part 1, 8 in part 2, as printed.", "Part 2, 1915 first term printed '— 224' (a loss).", "No totals printed; no total checks possible." ], "id": "p0056_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 55", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n55/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0057", "images": [ "p0057" ], "printed_pages": [ "35" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "29", "title": "Advances made by Agricultural and Industrial Banks", "caption_extra": "End of December, Each Year. (Two parts; the second headed '(Continued)'.) [Section 29. Agricultural and Industrial Banks.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Authorized Advances", "columns": [ "Year", "Loans to be repaid by Annual Instalments — Agricultural Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid by Annual Instalments — Industrial Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid by Annual Instalments — Other Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid at Fixed Periods — Agricultural Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid at Fixed Periods — Industrial Purposes (Yen)", "Loans to be repaid at Fixed Periods — Other Purposes (Yen)", "Others (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "2,888,216", "291,460", "13,859", "1,085,948", "108,300", "5,700", "1,953,760", "6,347,247" ], [ "1916", "1,755,321", "196,061", "37,167", "985,353", "194,817", "6,350", "1,243,784", "4,418,853" ], [ "1915", "1,798,089", "170,117", "181,920", "1,035,554", "298,631", "10,364", "753,339", "4,248,014" ], [ "1914", "1,774,121", "281,744", "242,216", "1,217,777", "343,110", "23,000", "362,184", "4,244,152" ], [ "1913", "1,476,331", "273,747", "211,337", "519,420", "286,528", "4,600", "—", "2,771,963" ], [ "1912", "1,212,403", "143,361", "230,604", "172,711", "329,550", "15,400", "—", "2,104,029" ] ] }, { "label": "Auxiliary Advances (Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Auxiliary Advances — Ordinary Loans (Yen)", "Auxiliary Advances — Bills Discounted (Yen)", "Auxiliary Advances — Balance overdrawn in Current Deposits for Commercial Purposes (Yen)", "Auxiliary Advances — Total (Yen)", "Grand Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "5,188,093", "5,683,658", "467,726", "11,339,487", "17,686,737" ], [ "1916", "4,215,543", "3,791,852", "287,718", "8,295,113", "12,713,966" ], [ "1915", "3,920,423", "2,992,711", "301,602", "7,214,736", "11,462,750" ], [ "1914", "3,404,678", "3,387,373", "518,225", "7,310,276", "11,554,428" ], [ "1913", "3,165,703", "5,303,516", "352,427", "8,821,646", "11,593,609" ], [ "1912", "2,668,140", "5,546,202", "137,478", "8,351,820", "10,435,849" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "After noting that most of the money lent by these banks went to irrigation, civil engineering and other agricultural undertakings, the report gives this table of the advances they made, by kind of loan.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 in part 1, 6 in part 2, as printed. This table starts on p. 35 (its lead-in is at the foot of p. 34); the survey's 'CONT' label was wrong.", "Printed column headings read 'Year' and 'Description' on a diagonal; 'Description' omitted from columns.", "Bold totals in a heavy type where 3 and 8 are hard to tell apart; read from 3x enlargements.", "Totals check (part 1, sum of 7 columns vs Total): 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913, 1912 reconcile; 1917 does not (sum 6,347,243 vs printed 6,347,247, difference 4; last digit read as 7).", "Part 2, Ordinary+Bills+Balance vs Total: 1916-1912 reconcile; 1917 does not (sum 11,339,477 vs printed 11,339,487).", "Grand Total = part 1 Total + part 2 Total: 1916-1913 reconcile; 1917 differs (17,686,734 vs printed 17,686,737); 1912 differs by 20,000 (2,104,029+8,351,820=10,455,849 vs printed 10,435,849, third digit read as 3). Kept as printed/read; not 3-vs-8 cases, so no adjustment.", "Part 2, 1913 Bills Discounted printed 5,303,516 (the Statistics table gives Balance of Bills Discounted 1913 as 5,303,517); kept as printed.", "Commas in some bold totals are printed as points (e.g. 6.347,247); written with commas.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0057_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n56/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0058", "images": [ "p0058" ], "printed_pages": [ "36" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "30", "title": "[Ordinary Banks: General Business Conditions, End of December]", "caption_extra": "[Section 30. Ordinary Banks; no title printed. Lead-in on p. 35: general business conditions of the ordinary banks at the end of December 1917 compared with preceding years.] (Two parts; the second headed '(Continued)'.) Row labels combine the year with the description printed beside it (' ,, ' = Total).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Part 1", "columns": [ "Year / Description", "Number of Banks — Main Offices", "Number of Banks — Branch Offices", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)", "Capital — Fund provided for Chosen Branch Offices by Main Offices in Japan (Yen)", "Government Aid — Value of Shares taken (Yen)", "Government Aid — Loans (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 — Banks with Main Offices in Japan", "(3)", "14", "(38,700,000)", "(28,400,000)", "2,700,000", "—", "—" ], [ "1917 — Banks established in Chosen", "13", "24", "8,493,500", "4,056,000", "", "133,950", "237,456" ], [ "1917 — Total", "13", "38", "8,493,500", "4,056,000", "2,700,000", "133,950", "237,456" ], [ "1916 — Total", "12", "33", "7,576,000", "3,376,000", "2,700,000", "133,950", "331,496" ], [ "1915 — Total", "11", "29", "7,290,000", "3,315,000", "3,700,000", "133,950", "349,536" ], [ "1914 — Total", "11", "28", "7,290,000", "3,315,000", "3,600,000", "133,950", "367,576" ], [ "1913 — Total", "11", "28", "7,290,000", "3,171,250", "3,650,000", "133,950", "385,616" ], [ "1912 — Total", "7", "26", "4,990,000", "2,352,500", "3,650,000", "133,950", "541,696" ], [ "1911 — Total", "4", "23", "4,050,600", "1,172,815", "3,650,000", "298,130", "265,097" ], [ "1910 — Total", "4", "20", "1,350,000", "375,000", "3,650,000", "298,130", "280,097" ] ] }, { "label": "Part 2 (Continued)", "columns": [ "Year / Description", "Reserve Fund (Yen)", "Deposits (Yen)", "Ordinary Loans (Yen)", "Profits — First Term (Yen)", "Profits — Second Term (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 — Banks with Main Offices in Japan", "—", "14,576,457", "15,989,734", "184,997", "194,226" ], [ "1917 — Banks established in Chosen", "727,883", "8,677,834", "13,103,656", "181,863", "211,293" ], [ "1917 — Total", "727,883", "23,254,291", "29,093,390", "366,860", "405,519" ], [ "1916 — Total", "607,205", "18,411,334", "21,048,130", "310,838", "317,083" ], [ "1915 — Total", "560,015", "13,388,514", "18,881,555", "307,937", "292,424" ], [ "1914 — Total", "485,860", "11,546,517", "17,830,979", "393,401", "343,152" ], [ "1913 — Total", "419,883", "11,186,062", "18,545,057", "334,645", "369,314" ], [ "1912 — Total", "261,229", "10,123,395", "16,681,135", "273,195", "328,124" ], [ "1911 — Total", "143,750", "9,544,082", "13,038,370", "265,787", "246,770" ], [ "1910 — Total", "214,530", "9,679,766", "11,287,228", "150,050", "242,177" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note : Figures in brackets are not included in the total." ], "context": "With the rapid development of Chosen's finances the ordinary banks are expanding yearly (a new Wiju bank and five new branches permitted in 1917), and the table compares their business conditions at end-December 1917 with earlier years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 in part 1, 10 in part 2, as printed.", "Total rows are in a heavy type where 3 and 8 are similar; read from 2-2.5x enlargements. For 1917 every total reconciles with the Japan + Chosen rows (part 2: 727,883; 23,254,291; 29,093,390; 366,860; 405,519; part 1: 8,493,500 etc. equal the Chosen row because bracketed figures are excluded), so 3-vs-8 readings in those cells are confirmed. 1916-1910 rows have no printed sub-parts to check.", "In several bold cells the comma is printed as a point (e.g. 4.056,000; 1,172.815; 9,544.082; 307.937; 369.314); written with commas.", "Part 1 1917 Chosen row, 'Fund provided' column: empty in the original." ], "id": "p0058_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0059", "images": [ "p0059" ], "printed_pages": [ "37" ], "chapter": "IV. Currency, Banking, etc.", "table_no": "31", "title": "[People's Banking Associations: Working Conditions]", "caption_extra": "[Section 31. People's Banking Associations (Chiho Kinyu Kumiai); no title printed.] End of Each Fiscal Year. Years run across the columns, items down the rows, as printed (diagonal heading 'Year' / 'Description').", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1917", "1916", "1915", "1914", "1913", "1912", "1911", "1910" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of Associations", "260", "250", "240", "227", "208", "188", "152", "117" ], [ "Number of Members", "120,451", "94,668", "65,742", "60,322", "80,193", "67,497", "52,371", "43,747" ], [ "Capital advanced by Government (Yen)", "2,679,620", "2,495,000", "2,395,000", "2,265,000", "2,080,000", "1,880,000", "1,520,000", "1,170,000" ], [ "Capital contributed by Members (Yen)", "1,330,480", "1,064,680", "786,808", "694,300", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Reserve Fund (Yen)", "682,053", "583,649", "529,684", "491,289", "396,330", "275,108", "159,044", "59,785" ], [ "Balance of Deposits (Yen)", "736,981", "458,304", "294,363", "108,521", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Balance of Advances (Yen)", "3,761,716", "2,818,829", "2,127,646", "2,147,278", "2,158,195", "1,716,697", "1,182,932", "762,816" ], [ "Net Profits (Yen)", "152,951", "126,746", "56,200", "43,433", "91,683", "116,897", "114,339", "102,215" ], [ "Amount of Joint Purchase (Yen)", "21,925", "12,011", "17,747", "96,967", "99,731", "49,920", "47,307", "12,982" ], [ "Amount of Consignment Sale (Yen)", "321,551", "312,133", "220,402", "563,532", "922,849", "366,281", "136,020", "45,640" ], [ "Number of Warehouses lent by Government", "218", "205", "203", "195", "178", "127", "76", "41" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* By the new regulations of 1914, members are required to contribute ten yen per share to the capital funds of their Associations, thereby acquiring the right to share in the dividend if any be declared, and the Associations are allowed to receive deposits from their members, and, if they conduct a sound business, from the general public also." ], "context": "The text says the Associations (founded 1907 as auxiliaries of the Agricultural and Industrial Banks) numbered 260 at end-1917 with 120,451 members, and the table gives the particulars of their working conditions from 1910.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed, 8 year columns.", "The footnote asterisk is attached in the text to 'capital funds' (prose), not to a table cell.", "Cells in the 1913-1910 columns of 'Capital contributed by Members' and 'Balance of Deposits' are printed as dashes (—).", "Low-confidence but read (partly broken glyphs, not [?]): 1913 Reserve Fund '396,330'; 1913 Balance of Advances '2,158,195'; 1913 Net Profits '91,683'; 1917 Capital advanced '2,679,620'.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0059_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 58", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n58/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0062", "images": [ "p0062" ], "printed_pages": [ "40" ], "chapter": "V. Trade", "table_no": "34", "title": "Foreign Trade for 1917 [Foreign Trade 1917-1908]", "caption_extra": "[34. Foreign Trade for 1917] End of December, Each Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Exports (Yen)", "Imports (Yen)", "Total (Yen)", "Percentage in Comparison with Total for 1908 *", "Excess of Imports (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "83,775,387", "102,886,736", "186,662,123", "339", "19,111,349" ], [ "1916", "56,801,934", "74,456,805", "131,258,739", "238", "17,654,871" ], [ "1915", "49,492,325", "59,199,357", "108,691,682", "197", "9,707,032" ], [ "1914", "34,388,787", "63,231,461", "97,620,248", "177", "28,842,674" ], [ "1913", "30,878,944", "71,580,247", "102,459,191", "186", "40,701,303" ], [ "1912", "20,985,617", "67,115,447", "88,101,064", "160", "46,129,830" ], [ "1911", "18,856,955", "54,087,682", "72,944,637", "132", "35,230,727" ], [ "1910", "19,913,843", "39,782,756", "59,696,599", "108", "17,868,913" ], [ "1909", "16,248,888", "56,648,770", "52,897,658", "96", "20,399,882" ], [ "1908", "14,113,310", "41,025,523", "55,138,833", "100", "26,912,213" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Taking the total for 1908 at 100." ], "context": "Section 34 gives the foreign trade of Chosen, including trade with Japan, for 1917 as 186,662,123 yen and uses this table to show exports, imports and totals over the last ten years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "1917: exports+imports=186,662,123 vs printed total 186,662,123: ok; imports-exports=19,111,349 vs printed excess 19,111,349: ok", "1916: exports+imports=131,258,739 vs printed total 131,258,739: ok; imports-exports=17,654,871 vs printed excess 17,654,871: ok", "1915: exports+imports=108,691,682 vs printed total 108,691,682: ok; imports-exports=9,707,032 vs printed excess 9,707,032: ok", "1914: exports+imports=97,620,248 vs printed total 97,620,248: ok; imports-exports=28,842,674 vs printed excess 28,842,674: ok", "1913: exports+imports=102,459,191 vs printed total 102,459,191: ok; imports-exports=40,701,303 vs printed excess 40,701,303: ok", "1912: exports+imports=88,101,064 vs printed total 88,101,064: ok; imports-exports=46,129,830 vs printed excess 46,129,830: ok", "1911: exports+imports=72,944,637 vs printed total 72,944,637: ok; imports-exports=35,230,727 vs printed excess 35,230,727: ok", "1910: exports+imports=59,696,599 vs printed total 59,696,599: ok; imports-exports=19,868,913 vs printed excess 17,868,913: DIFFERS", "1909: exports+imports=72,897,658 vs printed total 52,897,658: DIFFERS; imports-exports=40,399,882 vs printed excess 20,399,882: DIFFERS", "1908: exports+imports=55,138,833 vs printed total 55,138,833: ok; imports-exports=26,912,213 vs printed excess 26,912,213: ok", "Misreconciliations kept as printed (re-read on enlarged crop): 1910 excess printed 17,868,913 (imports minus exports = 19,868,913); 1909 total printed 52,897,658 (exports+imports = 72,897,658) and excess 20,399,882 (imports minus exports = 40,399,882). Bold total digits are blurred in the scan; no digit was decided by arithmetic.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0062_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 61", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n61/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0063", "images": [ "p0063" ], "printed_pages": [ "41" ], "chapter": "V. Trade", "table_no": "35", "title": "Trade with Different Countries", "caption_extra": "[35. Trade with Different Countries] Printed in two parts, the second headed '(Continued)'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Exports and Imports (1917, 1916)", "columns": [ "Country", "Exports — 1917 (Yen)", "Exports — 1916 (Yen)", "Exports — Increase or Decrease(−) (Yen)", "Imports — 1917 (Yen)", "Imports — 1916 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "64,725,650", "42,964,072", "21,761,578", "72,696,036", "52,459,319" ], [ "China", "11,953,667", "8,061,828", "3,891,839", "12,668,562", "9,565,355" ], [ "British India", "197", "66", "131", "238,763", "230,135" ], [ "French Indo-China", "—", "8", "− 8", "312,733", "10,850" ], [ "Siam", "219", "30", "189", "409,532", "31,163" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "3,448,544", "4,715,333", "− 1,266,789", "163,653", "170,658" ], [ "Russia", "3,268,066", "356", "3,267,710", "57,086", "47,547" ], [ "Great Britain", "9,691", "66,968", "− 57,277", "4,057,122", "4,592,967" ], [ "Germany", "—", "—", "—", "21,833", "121,185" ], [ "United States", "336,822", "963,653", "− 626,831", "11,609,606", "6,551,944" ], [ "Other Countries", "32,531", "29,620", "2,911", "651,810", "675,682" ], [ "Total", "83,775,387", "56,801,934", "26,973,453", "102,886,736", "74,456,805" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Imports increase and Total", "columns": [ "Country", "Imports — Increase or Decrease(−) (Yen)", "Total — 1917 (Yen)", "Total — 1916 (Yen)", "Total — Increase or Decrease(−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "20,236,717", "137,421,686", "95,423,391", "41,998,295" ], [ "China", "3,103,207", "24,622,229", "17,627,183", "6,995,046" ], [ "British India", "8,628", "238,960", "230,201", "8,759" ], [ "French Indo-China", "301,883", "312,733", "10,858", "301,875" ], [ "Siam", "378,369", "406,751", "31,193", "378,558" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "7,005", "3,612,197", "4,885,991", "− 273,794" ], [ "Russia", "9,539", "3,325,152", "47,903", "3,277,349" ], [ "Great Britain", "− 535,835", "4,066,813", "4,659,935", "− 593,122" ], [ "Germany", "− 99,352", "21,833", "121,185", "− 99,352" ], [ "United States", "5,057,662", "11,946,428", "7,515,997", "4,430,831" ], [ "Other Countries", "− 23,872", "684,341", "705,302", "− 20,961" ], [ "Total", "28,429,931", "186,662,123", "131,258,739", "55,403,384" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 35 states that Japan leads Chosen's 1917 foreign trade with about 73.5 per cent of the 186,662,123 yen total, followed by China, and gives country-by-country details in this table.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Part 1: 11 country rows plus Total; part 2: 11 country rows plus Total (same order); rows as printed.", "Printed '—' kept as '—' (nil).", "Part 1 column 1: sum of rows 83,775,387 vs printed total 83,775,387: reconciles", "Part 1 column 2: sum of rows 56,801,934 vs printed total 56,801,934: reconciles", "Part 1 column 3: sum of rows 26,973,453 vs printed total 26,973,453: reconciles", "Part 1 column 4: sum of rows 102,886,736 vs printed total 102,886,736: reconciles", "Part 1 column 5: sum of rows 74,456,805 vs printed total 74,456,805: reconciles", "Part 2 column 1: sum of rows 28,443,951 vs printed total 28,429,931: DIFFERS", "Part 2 column 2: sum of rows 186,659,123 vs printed total 186,662,123: DIFFERS", "Part 2 column 3: sum of rows 131,259,139 vs printed total 131,258,739: DIFFERS", "Part 2 column 4: sum of rows 56,403,484 vs printed total 55,403,384: DIFFERS", "Siam: exports 1917 + imports 1917 = 409,751 vs printed total 1917 406,751: DIFFERS", "Part 2 column sums differ from printed totals (Imports increase 28,443,951 vs 28,429,931; Total 1917 186,659,123 vs 186,662,123; Total 1916 131,259,139 vs 131,258,739; Total increase 56,403,484 vs 55,403,384). Siam Total 1917 reads 406,751 whereas Siam exports+imports 1917 = 409,751. Cells kept as read; the bold digits are blurred (3/8/6/9 look alike), so some misreadings are possible and may be printer misprints. No digit decided by arithmetic.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0063_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 62", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n62/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0064", "images": [ "p0064" ], "printed_pages": [ "42" ], "chapter": "V. Trade", "table_no": "36", "title": "Foreign Trade of Open Ports", "caption_extra": "[36. Foreign Trade of Open Ports]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Port", "Exports — 1917 (Yen)", "Exports — 1916 (Yen)", "Exports — Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)", "Imports — 1917 (Yen)", "Imports — 1916 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Jinsen", "9,868,824", "7,138,966", "2,729,858", "21,293,536", "17,394,041" ], [ "Fusan", "33,250,428", "21,068,822", "12,181,606", "24,525,916", "16,834,747" ], [ "Genzan", "4,281,942", "4,374,490", "−92,548", "5,737,841", "4,244,386" ], [ "Chinnampo", "10,488,835", "8,232,221", "2,256,614", "8,574,812", "3,844,185" ], [ "Keijō", "2,244,373", "2,234,822", "9,551", "19,064,734", "14,763,556" ], [ "Kunsan", "6,762,891", "5,359,530", "1,403,361", "2,505,344", "2,291,589" ], [ "Mokpo", "5,495,150", "3,093,035", "2,402,115", "2,244,086", "1,808,264" ], [ "Taikyū", "401,115", "226,139", "174,976", "4,482,745", "2,536,456" ], [ "Masan & Chinkai", "695,550", "275,949", "419,601", "1,157,289", "966,459" ], [ "Seishin", "1,126,267", "551,246", "575,021", "2,800,083", "2,474,268" ], [ "Jōshin", "3,733,030", "827,226", "2,905,804", "1,359,990", "920,643" ], [ "Shingishū & Ryūgampo", "4,919,910", "2,967,721", "1,952,189", "4,319,220", "3,145,513" ], [ "Heijō", "507,072", "451,767", "55,305", "4,821,140", "3,232,698" ], [ "Total", "83,775,387", "56,801,934", "26,973,453", "102,886,736", "74,456,805" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 36 gives the 1917 export and import amounts for each open port compared with the preceding year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 ports plus Total as printed. Port name printed 'Shingishū & Ryūgam-po' (hyphenated across two lines).", "Table column 1: sum of rows 83,775,387 vs printed total 83,775,387: reconciles", "Table column 2: sum of rows 56,801,934 vs printed total 56,801,934: reconciles", "Table column 3: sum of rows 26,973,453 vs printed total 26,973,453: reconciles", "Table column 4: sum of rows 102,886,736 vs printed total 102,886,736: reconciles", "Table column 5: sum of rows 74,456,805 vs printed total 74,456,805: reconciles" ], "id": "p0064_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 63", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n63/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "47" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": "41", "title": "Railway Traffic, 1917-1911", "caption_extra": "[41. Railway Traffic] Two parts printed one above the other; the second headed (Continued).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Mileage, passengers and freight", "columns": [ "Year", "Length of Lines Open to Traffic (Miles)", "Total Train Mileage (Miles)", "Total Number of Passengers", "Total Weight of Luggage (Kin)", "Total Weight of Freight (Tons)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,092", "4,565,393", "7,064,972", "24,710,204", "2,474,173" ], [ "1916", "1,066", "3,964,409", "5,288,871", "18,604.892", "1,896,888" ], [ "1915", "1,006", "3,544,297", "5,040,471", "16,394,608", "1,656,640" ], [ "1914", "994", "3,461,716", "4,768,251", "14,547,076", "1,389.614" ], [ "1913", "970", "3,570,366", "4,995,441", "13,659,700", "1,388,915" ], [ "1912", "837", "3,015,987", "4,399,022", "11,684,452", "1,105,362" ], [ "1911", "767", "2,307,667", "2,429,687", "10,326,418", "1,063,111" ] ] }, { "label": "Receipts (Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Total Receipts — From Passengers (Yen)", "Total Receipts — From Freight (Yen)", "Total Receipts — Total (Yen)", "Average Receipts per Day per Mile — From Passengers (Yen)", "Average Receipts per Day per Mile — From Freight (Yen)", "Average Receipts per Day per Mile — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "6,017,492", "6,010,330", "12,027,822", "15.32", "15.29", "30.60" ], [ "1916", "4,325,502", "4,355,333", "8,680,835", "11.48", "11.55", "23.02" ], [ "1915", "3,961,593", "3,562,200", "7,317,793", "10.81", "9.15", "19.95" ], [ "1914", "3,660,814", "2,756,666", "6,417,480", "10.18", "7.66", "17.83" ], [ "1913", "3,815,806", "2,354,042", "6,349,848", "11.49", "7.62", "19.09" ], [ "1912", "3,545,225", "2,281,743", "5,826,968", "12.10", "7.84", "19.86" ], [ "1911", "2,714,684", "2,207,870", "4,922,554", "10.46", "8.51", "18.87" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 41 gives seven years of railway traffic since 1911, noting that the 1,092 miles open at the end of the fiscal year earned 12,027,000 yen from 7,064,972 passengers and 2,474,173 tons of freight, about 38 per cent more than the previous year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 in part 1, 7 in part 2, as printed.", "Part 2 total receipts (passengers + freight = total) reconciles for 1917, 1916, 1914, 1912, 1911. Does NOT reconcile as printed for 1915 (sum 7,523,793 vs printed 7,317,793) and 1913 (sum 6,169,848 vs printed 6,349,848); digits re-read at enlargement, kept as printed.", "Average receipts per day per mile (passengers + freight = total) reconciles for 1917-1914; does NOT for 1913 (sum 19.11 vs 19.09), 1912 (19.94 vs 19.86), 1911 (18.97 vs 18.87); kept as printed.", "Printed as is: 1916 luggage '18,604.892' and 1914 freight '1,389.614' carry a period instead of a comma.", "No unreadable cells.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0071_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0073", "images": [ "p0073", "p0074" ], "printed_pages": [ "49", "50" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "General Business Features of Tramways and Light Railways", "caption_extra": "[43. Tramways and Light Railways] End of Fiscal Year 1916.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Number of proprietors, length of track and capital (p. 49)", "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Proprietors", "Length of Track — Opened (Miles)", "Length of Track — Unopened (Miles)", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Government Enterprise — Manual Tramway", "1", "4.3", "—", "7,012", "7,012" ], [ "Government Enterprise — Military Manual Tramway Open to Public Traffic", "1", "18.2", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Electric Car", "2", "27.0", "2.2", "12,00,000", "8,100,000" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Light Railway", "4", "58.3", "257.4", "4,349,456", "2,789,456" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Manual Tramway", "4", "18.2", "—", "36,949", "36,949" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Traffic accounts (p. 50)", "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Passengers", "Freight and Luggage", "Traffic Accounts — Total Receipts (Yen)", "Traffic Accounts — Total Expenditure (Yen)", "Traffic Accounts — Net Profit or Loss (—) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Government Enterprise — Manual Tramway", "13,416", "409", "4,182", "3,693", "[?]" ], [ "Government Enterprise — Military Manual Tramway Open to Public Traffic", "85,002", "38,667", "102,935", "93,800", "9,135" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Electric Car", "1,873,458* (17,096,650)", "5,323 Ryo; 4,694 Tons", "557,475", "283,843", "273,632" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Light Railway", "310,905", "101,645", "178,417", "134,281", "44,136" ], [ "Private Enterprises — Manual Tramway", "94,295", "409 Dai; 16,753 Tons", "11,382", "9,306", "3,076" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* On passenger sections." ], "context": "Section 43 says the Government encourages private tramways and light railways in country districts, and this table gives their number, track length, capital and traffic accounts at the end of fiscal year 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 in each part, as printed (both parts share the same row labels; the brace labels 'Government Enterprise' and 'Private Enterprises' are prefixed to each row).", "Part 2, Government Manual Tramway, Net Profit: last digit illegible (printed '48.' with a damaged final character) -> [?].", "Electric Car passengers: '1,873,458*' with the asterisk footnote, and below it '(17,096,650)' in parentheses, both in one cell. Freight cells carry small unit labels printed in the cell (Ryo, Tons, Dai) kept in the text; the Tons label printed above the first row's 409 is the column unit.", "Electric Car authorized capital printed '12,00,000' (as printed, Indian-style comma placement).", "Several 3/8 glyphs are broken in print (e.g. 93,800; 283,843; 273,632; 9,135; 134,281); read as shown. Checks: Receipts minus Expenditure = Net reconciles for Military (102,935-93,800=9,135), Electric (273,632) and Light Railway (44,136). Manual Tramway (private): 11,382-9,306=2,076 but printed 3,076; kept as printed, does not reconcile.", "Military Manual Tramway length 18.2 and Private Manual Tramway length 18.2 both as printed.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0073_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 72", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n72/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 73", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n73/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0075", "images": [ "p0075" ], "printed_pages": [ "51" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "Contract Navigation Services", "caption_extra": "[44. Navigation] Details of the contract services, 1917 with comparison 1916-1913; the table is continued below with aggregate mileage, freight, passengers, mail bags and subsidy.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Routes, ships, tonnage, ports of call, round trip, voyages", "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Navigation Routes", "Number of Ships", "Tonnage (Tons)", "Number of Ports of Call", "Length of Round Trip (Miles)", "Number of Voyages" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 — Sea-going", "1", "2", "2,707", "11", "2,034", "36" ], [ "1917 — Coasting", "11", "21", "6,518", "141", "6,348", "1,645" ], [ "1917 — River", "2", "134", "1,087", "47", "1,023", "449" ], [ "1917 — Total", "14", "157", "10,312", "199", "9,405", "2,130" ], [ "1916", "14", "157", "9,144", "196", "9,371", "2,166" ], [ "1915", "14", "158", "10,137", "193", "8,706", "2,094" ], [ "1914", "14", "156", "5,786", "157", "6,750", "2,407" ], [ "1913", "13", "25", "5,228", "124", "5,920", "2,154" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Aggregate mileage, freight, passengers, mail bags, subsidy", "columns": [ "Description", "Aggregate Mileage (Miles)", "Freight (Tons)", "Number of Passengers", "Number of Mail Bags", "Amount of Subsidy (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 — Sea-going", "35,767", "46,451", "21,215", "12,401", "103,712" ], [ "1917 — Coasting", "555,880", "233,215", "248,389", "224,865", "430,539" ], [ "1917 — River", "70,860", "11,785", "6,225", "7,886", "29,666" ], [ "1917 — Total", "662.507", "291,451", "275,829", "245,152", "563,917" ], [ "1916", "691,520", "286,859", "220,098", "213,398", "564,577" ], [ "1915", "665,978", "197,066", "172,758", "179,313", "521,063" ], [ "1814", "546,218", "160,539", "178,246", "176,586", "336,964" ], [ "1913", "494,304", "99,106", "146,017", "159,356", "342,602" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the statement that the ocean, coasting and river contract navigation services were run by the Chosen Mail Steamship Company, the Chinnampo Steamship Company and a private individual, the table gives the details of these services for 1917 against 1913-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 in each part, as printed.", "1917 Total rows reconcile with the sum of Sea-going, Coasting and River in every column of both parts(routes, ships, tonnage, ports, miles, voyages, mileage, freight, passengers, mail bags, subsidy).", "Part 2, 1917 Coasting freight: third digit of '233,215' is a broken 3/8 glyph; read as 233 by the 3-vs-8 rule because the printed total 291,451 = 46,451 + 233,215 + 11,785 with the other cells clear.", "Part 2, Total Aggregate Mileage printed '662.507' (period for comma); kept as printed.", "Part 2 row label for 1914 is printed '1814' (misprint); kept as printed. 1913 Number of Ships printed '25' (against 156-158 in other years); kept as printed. 1914 row in part 1 has an ink smudge between the routes and ships columns; figures legible.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0075_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n74/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0077", "images": [ "p0077" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "[Navigation Signals, 1917-1910]", "caption_extra": "[46. Light-Houses, etc.] Introduced by the text \"as shown in the following table:\" at the foot of p. 52 / top of p. 53. Column heads: Description / Year; groups Night Signals, Day Signals, Fog Signals. Coast rows for 1917 are bracketed under the year 1917.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year / Coast", "Night Signals — Light-Houses", "Night Signals — Post Lights", "Night Signals — Leading Light", "Night Signals — Lighted Beacons", "Night Signals — Lighted Buoys", "Day Signals — Buoys", "Day Signals — Beacons", "Day Signals — Land Marks", "Day Signals — Leading Marks", "Fog Signals — Fog Horns", "Fog Signals — Fog Guns", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 — East Coast", "13", "1", "—", "6", "—", "4", "—", "—", "—", "5", "—", "29" ], [ "1917 — West Coast", "30", "—", "—", "6", "9", "62", "15", "—", "29", "7", "3", "161" ], [ "1917 — South Coast", "15", "—", "1", "4", "5", "4", "3", "—", "—", "3", "1", "36" ], [ "1917 — Total", "58", "1", "1", "16", "14", "70", "18", "—", "29", "15", "4", "223" ], [ "1916", "56", "1", "1", "16", "15", "68", "21", "—", "32", "15", "3", "228" ], [ "1915", "53", "1", "1", "15", "15", "68", "21", "—", "32", "15", "2", "223" ], [ "1914", "52", "1", "1", "14", "12", "67", "21", "—", "32", "15", "2", "218" ], [ "1913", "50", "1", "1", "14", "12", "68", "11", "—", "41", "15", "2", "215" ], [ "1912", "47", "1", "1", "13", "11", "66", "13", "—", "40", "15", "2", "209" ], [ "1911", "45", "2", "1", "13", "8", "66", "12", "—", "36", "15", "2", "200" ], [ "1910", "40", "2", "1", "8", "6", "54", "11", "13", "22", "14", "2", "173" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 46 (Light-Houses, etc.) gives the number of navigation signals (night, day and fog) by coast for 1917 and for each year 1916-1910, following the statement that 9 new signals were established and 11 discarded in the fiscal year, a net decrease of two.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (3 coast rows, 1917 Total, 7 earlier years). Printed dashes are written as the em dash character \"—\" (nil), as printed.", "Read from crops of full/p0077.jpg (1300x1150 strip of the table, plus 3x enlargement of the Total column).", "Totals check by row (python): 1917 East 29, West 161, South 36 reconcile; 1916, 1915, 1913, 1912, 1911, 1910 reconcile. 1914 row cells sum to 217, printed Total 218 (printed as read; not corrected). 1917 Total row cells sum to 226 and the three coast totals sum to 226, but the printed Total is 223 (last digit clearly 3, not 8 or 6 in enlargement); kept as printed, does not reconcile.", "Column sums 1917: Light-Houses 13+30+15=58, Post Lights 1, Leading Light 1, Lighted Beacons 6+6+4=16, Lighted Buoys 0+9+5=14, Buoys 4+62+4=70, Beacons 0+15+3=18, Leading Marks 29, Fog Horns 5+7+3=15, Fog Guns 0+3+1=4: all reconcile with printed 1917 Total row.", "West Coast Light-Houses '30' (print blurred, 3 vs 8): 3 fits the printed Total 58 (13+30+15); 8 would not.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0077_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0078", "images": [ "p0078" ], "printed_pages": [ "54" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Communications Offices, Classified According to Nature of Business", "caption_extra": "[47. Communications Service] End of Fiscal Year. The word Offices carries a dagger (†) referring to the note printed at the foot of the page.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Ordinary Mail", "Parcels", "Money Orders & Savings Banks", "Telegrams — In Japanese", "Telegrams — In Western Languages", "Telegrams — In Korean", "Telephones — Exchange & Communication", "Telephones — Communication", "Treasury Accounts" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "526", "526", "526", "612", "526", "518", "45", "467", "454" ], [ "1916", "526", "526", "526", "610", "526", "518", "45", "467", "454" ], [ "1915", "516", "516", "515", "590", "510", "503", "45", "449", "444" ], [ "1914", "515", "515", "514", "537", "460", "453", "45", "396", "443" ], [ "1913", "500", "500", "499", "510", "434", "427", "45", "366", "431" ], [ "1912", "485", "485", "484", "440", "373", "366", "45", "300", "417" ], [ "1911", "465", "465", "463", "370", "303", "303", "43", "235", "396" ], [ "1910", "447", "338", "334", "309", "250", "248", "32", "185", "271" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† The proportion of communication facilities to area or population of Chosen is as follows:— in postal service, one office for every 27,06 square ri, or for every 31,893 inhabitants; in telegraphic service, one office for every 23.23 square ri, or for every 27,382 inhabitants; and in telephonic service, one office for every 27.64 square ri, or for every 32,580 inhabitants." ], "context": "Section 47 (Communications Service) says the service has been extended yearly but only two telegraph stations were built in 1917 because the budget was not passed, so the number of offices, by kind of business, differs little from the previous year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (1917-1910). No totals printed.", "Read from a 1350x720 crop of full/p0078.jpg plus 2.5x enlargements of the lower rows; footnote read from a 1350x300 crop.", "Footnote: '27,06' in the postal-service proportion is printed with a comma as shown; kept as printed.", "Blurred digits read as printed: 1911 Telephones Exchange & Communication '43' (bold, last digit 3), 1910 Parcels '338'." ], "id": "p0078_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 77", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n77/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0078", "images": [ "p0078" ], "printed_pages": [ "54" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "Account for Communications Service", "caption_extra": "[47. Communications Service] Yen amounts; the Percentage column is headed %. The heading Ordinary Revenue carries an asterisk (*).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Ordinary Revenue* (Yen)", "Ordinary Expenditure (Yen)", "Surplus Revenue (Yen)", "Percentage of Ordinary Expenditure against Ordinary Revenue (%)", "Extraordinary Expenditure (Yen)", "Excess or Deficit (–) of Revenue (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "4,492,638", "3,278,836", "1,213,802", "73", "239,923", "973,879" ], [ "1916", "3,761,248", "3,169,490", "591,758", "84", "198,796", "392,962" ], [ "1915", "3,422,745", "3,079,593", "343,152", "90", "360,412", "− 17,260" ], [ "1914", "3,149,588", "2,939,372", "210,216", "93", "273,627", "− 63,411" ], [ "1913", "3,135,867", "2,725,135", "410,732", "87", "392,954", "17,773" ], [ "1912", "2,963,107", "2,592,335", "370,772", "87", "488,460", "−117,688" ], [ "1911", "2,593,316", "2,285,124", "308,192", "88", "488,182", "−179,990" ], [ "1910", "2,518,045", "2,278,075", "239,970", "90", "295,672", "− 55,702" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Receipts from Revenue Stamps excluded." ], "context": "The text gives 1917-18 ordinary receipts of 4,492,000 yen against ordinary expenditure of 3,278,000 yen, a balance of 1,213,000 yen, the best result yet in the history of the communications service in Chosen, and the table gives the details year by year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (1917-1910).", "Read from crops of full/p0078.jpg plus 2.5x enlargements of the figure columns.", "Printed sign style kept: deficits shown with a leading minus and spacing as printed (e.g. '− 17,260', '−117,688'). Positive entries in the last column have no sign.", "Checked (python): Ordinary Revenue minus Ordinary Expenditure equals Surplus Revenue for every row; Surplus minus Extraordinary Expenditure equals the last column for every row except 1913, where 410,732 - 392,954 = 17,778 but the printed figure reads 17,773 (last digit read as 3 on a 4x enlargement, not applying the 3-vs-8 exception because the Extraordinary Expenditure cell '392,954' is itself blurred in its 5); kept as printed. 1916 'Excess' first digit 3 (vs 8) read from the glyph and also fits Surplus minus Extraordinary Expenditure.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0078_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 77", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n77/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0079", "images": [ "p0079" ], "printed_pages": [ "55" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "[General Features of the Postal Services, Fiscal Years 1917-1910]", "caption_extra": "[47. Communications Service] Introduced by \"The general features of the postal services for the fiscal year 1917 are shown in the following table:—\". Printed in two parts one above the other; the second is headed (Continued) and has the same Fiscal Year rows.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Mails and Parcels", "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Ordinary Mails — Collected", "Ordinary Mails — Delivered", "Parcels — Collected", "Parcels — Delivered" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "96,074,676", "104,145,524", "1,433,658", "[?]" ], [ "1916", "89,773,425", "97,374,005", "1,316,635", "1,594,678" ], [ "1915", "84,885,240", "92,930,881", "1,204,392", "1,473,509" ], [ "1914", "77,419,936", "85,923,089", "1,099,473", "1,375,483" ], [ "1913", "72,074,036", "81,339,549", "1,098,726", "1,386,610" ], [ "1912", "61,725,019", "71,739,771", "982,578", "1,351,692" ], [ "1911", "54,209,410", "63,421,597", "787,236", "1,116,352" ], [ "1910", "47,083,570", "53,181,471", "661,625", "928,097" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Money Orders and Post Office Savings Banks", "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Money Orders — Issued (Yen)", "Money Orders — Paid (Yen)", "Post Office Savings Banks — Number of Depositors", "Post Office Savings Banks — Amount of Deposits (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "56,658,257", "49,241,118", "1,253,501", "12,003,246" ], [ "1916", "44,109,833", "37,530,655", "1,069,312", "10,188,415" ], [ "1915", "37,615,876", "30,322,509", "870,751", "8,045,266" ], [ "1914", "32,879,780", "25,808,761", "720,167", "6,359,620" ], [ "1913", "34,212,909", "27,169,046", "641,173", "5,692,059" ], [ "1912", "34,476,868", "27,021,423", "437,518", "5,083,735" ], [ "1911", "32,296,380", "25,499,505", "223,599", "4,365,996" ], [ "1910", "30,349,872", "23,390,642", "138,986", "3,206,465" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the statement that post-office business improved with traffic by railways, light railways, automobiles and highways, and that telegraphic drafts to the South Sea Islands and special stamp books were new in 1917, the table sets out the general features of the postal services for 1917 and previous years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: part 1 has 8 as printed, part 2 has 8 as printed (1917-1910). No totals printed.", "Read from crops of full/p0079.jpg (1340-px-wide strips with headings) plus a 3x enlargement of the Parcels columns.", "Part 1, row 1917, col 'Parcels — Delivered': last digit of '1,775,10_' is damaged in the print (cannot be read); written [?] .", "Part 1, row 1916: '1,316,635' (Parcels Collected) and '1,594,678' (Parcels Delivered) have partly broken digits (second 3 of 316; the 9 of 594); read as shown, no total to check.", "Part 2 amounts are in Yen (Yen printed above the 1917 row of each yen column); Number of Depositors is a count.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0079_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 78", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n78/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0080", "images": [ "p0080" ], "printed_pages": [ "56" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "Telegraphs", "caption_extra": "[47. Communications Service] End of Fiscal Year.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Telegraphs — Length of Lines (Ri)", "Telegraphs — Length of Wires (Ri)", "Messages — Sent", "Messages — Received", "Messages — In Transit", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,998", "6,066", "3,598,914", "3,585,889", "5,941,743", "1,027,870" ], [ "1916", "1,993", "5,795", "2,743,597", "2,697,648", "4,429,801", "736,497" ], [ "1915", "1,955", "5,495", "2,372,605", "[?]", "3,884,968", "640,936" ], [ "1914", "1,748", "4,733", "2,258,123", "2,222,679", "3,621,147", "596,959" ], [ "1913", "1,684", "4,538", "2,251,329", "2,201,685", "8,406,819", "606,155" ], [ "1912", "1,532", "3,900", "2,314,990", "2,247,080", "3,303,046", "[?]" ], [ "1911", "1,407", "3,392", "2,201,085", "2,132,547", "3,101,373", "596,692" ], [ "1910", "1,389", "3,172", "2,059,648", "2,008,920", "3,058,667", "625,073" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text reports new telegraph stations and 270 ri of new telegraph wire laid in 1917, and says the progress made in the telegraphic and telephonic services over the last eight years is tabulated below, the telegraph section coming first.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (1917-1910). No totals printed.", "Read from crops of full/p0080.jpg (1320x520 strips with headings) plus 4x enlargements of the figure columns.", "Row 1915, col 'Messages — Received': digit after '2,319,' is faded (0 or 6 not distinguishable) -> [?] (cell).", "Row 1912, col 'Receipts': first digit after '655,' is faded -> [?] (cell).", "Row 1913, col 'Messages — In Transit': printed '8,406,819' (leading digit clearly 8, out of line with neighbouring years); kept as printed.", "Faint digits read as shown: 1916 Length of Lines '1,993' (9 partly broken), 1911 In Transit '3,101,373' (first 3 of 373 faint).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0080_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 79", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n79/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0081", "images": [ "p0081" ], "printed_pages": [ "57" ], "chapter": "VI. Traffic and Communication", "table_no": null, "title": "Telephones", "caption_extra": "[47. Communications Service] A separate table with its own title, printed at the top of p. 57 after the Telegraphs table of p. 56 (not a continuation of it).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Telephone Lines — Length of Lines (Ri)", "Telephone Lines — Length of Wires (Ri)", "Number of Users", "Number of Public Telephone Boxes", "Number of Communications", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,219", "8,966", "10,545", "54", "43,937,772", "1,173,400" ], [ "1916", "1,189", "8,794", "10,023", "54", "39,565,070", "1,032,886" ], [ "1915", "1,146", "8,579", "9,659", "54", "39,344,905", "964,237" ], [ "1914", "1,094", "8,129", "9,503", "54", "38,522,333", "934,875" ], [ "1913", "1,050", "7,584", "9,469", "54", "38,652,324", "927,360" ], [ "1912", "1,022", "7,258", "8,961", "47", "36,417,940", "850,514" ], [ "1911", "1,012", "6,412", "[?]", "35", "39,146,674", "713,847" ], [ "1910", "124", "4,148", "6,448", "30", "21,260,918", "578,909" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the account of 22 ri of new telephone wire in Heian-Hokudo and telegraph wire used for telephones between Shingishu and Shojo, the text says telegraphic and telephonic progress over eight years is tabulated, and this is the telephone half.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed (1917-1910). No totals printed.", "Read from crops of full/p0081.jpg (1330-px-wide strips with headings) plus a 3x enlargement of the lower rows.", "Row 1911, col 'Number of Users': last digit of '8,02_' is damaged in the print -> [?] (cell).", "Row 1910, col 'Length of Lines': printed '124' (three digits, as printed; neighbouring years are about 1,000).", "Faint first digit read as 6: 1911 Length of Wires '6,412'.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0081_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 80", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n80/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0094", "images": [ "p0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "68" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Area of Cultivated Land", "caption_extra": "[60.] End of December, Each Year. (Unit: Cho)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Paddy-fields (Cho)", "Upland (Cho)", "Total (Cho)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,394,334", "2,410,620", "3,804,954" ], [ "1916", "1,340,325", "2,249,178", "3,589,503" ], [ "1915", "1,177,531", "1,993,079", "3,170,610" ], [ "1914", "1,089,321", "1,869,838", "2,959,159" ], [ "1913", "1,067,290", "1,818,622", "2,885,912" ], [ "1912", "1,024,395", "1,822,542", "2,846,936" ], [ "1911", "1,002,325", "1,702,891", "2,705,216" ], [ "1910", "847,668", "1,617,237", "2,464,904" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Closing the discussion of irrigation, the table gives the area of paddy-fields and upland in Chosen at the end of each December from 1910 to 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed.", "Paddy + Upland = Total reconciles in 6 rows; 1912 (1,024,395 + 1,822,542 = 2,846,937 vs printed 2,846,936) and 1910 (847,668 + 1,617,237 = 2,464,905 vs printed 2,464,904) differ by 1 and are kept as printed." ], "id": "p0094_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n93/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0094", "images": [ "p0094" ], "printed_pages": [ "68" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Yield of Principal Agricultural Products, 1917-1911]", "caption_extra": "[61. Increase in Agricultural Products.] Units printed small above the figures in each row (Koku, Kan, Kin, Head).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1917", "1916", "1915", "1914", "1913", "1912", "1911" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice (Koku)", "12,227,009", "12,531,009", "11,373,962", "12,159,084", "10,090,645", "8,982,000", "9,972,712" ], [ "Wheat and Barley (Koku)", "6,633,952", "6,259,007", "6,634,079", "5,993,544", "6,758,790", "5,580,847", "5,153,207" ], [ "Beans (white) (Koku)", "2,938,435", "2,957,226", "2,778,561", "2,464,613", "2,415,385", "2,452,203", "2,097,391" ], [ "Beans (red) (Koku)", "819,208", "[?]", "753,913", "764,557", "785,382", "835,171", "703,948" ], [ "Millet (Koku)", "3,999,358", "3,769,861", "3,481,071", "3,212,464", "3,707,830", "3,118,510", "2,977,773" ], [ "Sweet Potatoes (Kan)", "17,535,978", "20,432,612", "13,868,900", "8,627,000", "5,505,109", "2,101,302", "1,231,176" ], [ "Potatoes (Kan)", "82,829,524", "70,693,155", "65,429,872", "53,003,046", "46,145,844", "28,860,509", "22,893,066" ], [ "Cotton (Kin)", "69,724,103", "45,335,505", "45,006,521", "36,123,530", "35,554,594", "30,279,355", "22,706,169" ], [ "Cocoons (Koku)", "97,185", "71,921", "59,156", "46,194", "36,871", "29,440", "20,032" ], [ "Cattle (Head)", "1,384,609", "1,353,108", "1,353,531", "1,353,531", "1,211,011", "1,040,720", "906,057" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 61 says the principal staples are rising in output and quality through agricultural improvement and higher prices, and this table gives the yield of each product over the last six years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "No totals printed.", "Row 'Beans (red)', 1916: first digit slightly damaged in print, read as 8 (803,313); row 'Cattle', 1917: last digit slightly damaged, read 9.", "Unit row labels: unit printed small above the first figure of each row (Koku/Kan/Kin/Head), moved into the row label; the printed year headings of the table are 1917-1911 although the lead-in text says 'last six years'.", "Beans (red) (Koku) / 1916: candidates 803,313 / 603,313 — readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0094_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 93", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n93/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0097", "images": [ "p0097" ], "printed_pages": [ "71" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Cotton Plantations, 1917-1910]", "caption_extra": "[62. Cotton Plantations.] Upland cotton of American origin, native cotton and total; area in Cho, production in Kin.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Upland Cotton of American Origin — Area of Plantations (Cho)", "Upland Cotton of American Origin — Production (Kin)", "Upland Cotton of American Origin — Number of Planters", "Native Origin — Area (Cho)", "Native Origin — Production (Kin)", "Total — Area (Cho)", "Total — Production (Kin)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "63,806", "54,553,665", "466,675", "28,592", "15,170,438", "92,398", "69,724,103" ], [ "1916", "47,948", "31,331,414", "371,989", "29,260", "14,004,091", "77,208", "45,335,505" ], [ "1915", "30,324", "28,668,371", "263,069", "34,978", "16,740,337", "65,302", "45,408,708" ], [ "1914", "21,051", "17,471,452", "187,382", "40,457", "18,652,078", "61,508", "36,123,530" ], [ "1913", "13,967", "13,445,282", "120,549", "43,912", "22,099,312", "57,879", "35,544,594" ], [ "1912", "6,440", "7,216,133", "77,793", "44,633", "23,063,230", "51,073", "30,279,363" ], [ "1911", "2,684", "2,737,050", "43,185", "45,534", "19,969,119", "48,218", "22,706,169" ], [ "1910", "1,123", "845,342", "20,987", "42,111", "10,627,828", "43,234", "11,473,170" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 62 says King's Improved American upland cotton is being encouraged in southern Chosen, and the table sets out the area, production and planters of American and native cotton for 1910-1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed. The table is at the top of p. 71, introduced by 'the following table' at the foot of p. 70 (image p0096); the survey called it a continuation.", "3-vs-8 rule applied: 1916 Total Area, last digit cut/ambiguous, printed total reads 77,2?3/8; American 47,948 + native 29,260 = 77,208, so 77,208 used (3 does not reconcile).", "3-vs-8 rule applied: 1915 Total Production, third-from-last digit ambiguous; 28,668,371 + 16,740,337 = 45,408,708, so 8 used.", "All other rows: Upland + Native = Total reconciles for area and production.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0097_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 96", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n96/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0098", "images": [ "p0098" ], "printed_pages": [ "72" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Fruit-trees", "caption_extra": "[64. Fruit Trees.] End of December, Each Year. Production in Kwan.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Fruit-Trees — Apple", "Number of Fruit-Trees — Pear", "Number of Fruit-Trees — Grape", "Production of Fruit — Apples (Kwan)", "Production of Fruit — Pears (Kwan)", "Production of Fruit — Grapes (Kwan)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,315,554", "951,541", "271,904", "1,028,818", "987,738", "170,058" ], [ "1916", "1,227,228", "824,036", "276,622", "1,091,381", "829,697", "181,193" ], [ "1915", "1,151,143", "836,575", "351,446", "657,162", "548,911", "122,587" ], [ "1914", "995,637", "748,532", "333,990", "571,666", "438,787", "127,391" ], [ "1913", "680,144", "580,233", "243,139", "354,629", "277,874", "101,473" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 64 reports that fruit-raising has been encouraged by the Model Branch Farms, and the table compares the number of apple, pear and grape trees and their fruit production for 1913-1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0098_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 97", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n97/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0099", "images": [ "p0099" ], "printed_pages": [ "73" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Sericulture, 1917-1910]", "caption_extra": "[65. Sericulture] Table follows the line \"as shown in the following table :—\".", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Area of Land Planted with Mulberry Trees (Cho)", "Number of Families engaging in Sericulture", "Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Japanese Origin (Sheets)", "Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Native Origin (Sheets)", "Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Total (Sheets)", "Production of Cocoons — Japanese Origin (Koku)", "Production of Cocoons — Native Origin (Koku)", "Production of Cocoons — Total (Koku)", "Cocoons exported to Japan (Koku)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "18,737", "271,160", "425,385", "19,345", "444,730", "94,477", "2,708", "97,185", "55,109" ], [ "1916", "15,479", "237,329", "321,066", "26,754", "347,820", "68,135", "3,786", "71,921", "34,492" ], [ "1915", "12,833", "201,963", "243,702", "39,665", "283,367", "53,233", "5,923", "59,156", "23,160" ], [ "1914", "10,246", "177,320", "166,848", "71,194", "238,042", "35,427", "10,767", "46,194", "11,695" ], [ "1913", "7,462", "167,342", "106,925", "96,786", "203,711", "22,528", "14,343", "39,871", "4,252" ], [ "1912", "5,226", "149,927", "55,104", "124,287", "179,391", "10,797", "18,643", "29,440", "1,256" ], [ "1911", "3,931", "101,662", "24,524", "[?]", "127,124", "4,642", "15,390", "20,032", "510" ], [ "1910", "3,344", "76,037", "11,347", "78,633", "89,980", "2,136", "11,795", "13,931", "146" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Set out in the Sericulture section to show how the rise in silk and cocoon prices in 1917 increased the number of families engaged in sericulture and the production of improved cocoons.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed, read from 150% crops of full/p0099.jpg (table region) plus 250% crops of the lower right cells.", "Totals checked: egg totals (Japanese+Native) reconcile for 1917-1912 and 1911; cocoon totals reconcile for 1917, 1916, 1914, 1912, 1911, 1910; 1915 not checkable (unreadable cell). 1913 cocoon Total printed 39,871 but 22,528+14,343=36,871: does not reconcile, kept as printed (looks like 39,871; 3-vs-8 rule does not apply).", "Row 1915, col 'Production of Cocoons — Japanese Origin': one digit damaged in the print (53,?33) -> [?].", "Row 1911, col 'Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Native Origin': one digit damaged (102,6?0) -> [?].", "Row 1910, col 'Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Total': bold digits ambiguous between 88,980 and 89,980; 8-vs-9 is not covered by the 3-vs-8 rule -> [?].", "1915 / Production of Cocoons — Japanese Origin (Koku): 53,233 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "1910 / Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Total (Sheets): 89,980 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "1911 / Number of Sheets of Silkworm Eggs — Native Origin (Sheets): candidates 102,6?0 — readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0099_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 98", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n98/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0100", "images": [ "p0100" ], "printed_pages": [ "74" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Export of Native Cattle", "caption_extra": "[66. Live-Stock] Yen printed over the Value columns.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "To Japan — Number", "To Japan — Value (Yen)", "To Asiatic Russia — Number", "To Asiatic Russia — Value (Yen)", "To China — Number", "To China — Value (Yen)", "Total — Number", "Total — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "32,224", "985,821", "4,651", "265,857", "1,225", "65,043", "38,100", "1,316,721" ], [ "1916", "18,671", "395,403", "9,435", "436,114", "1,711", "60,947", "29,817", "892,464" ], [ "1915", "11,332", "252,989", "9,707", "343,594", "3,580", "104,341", "24,619", "700,924" ], [ "1914", "11,517", "309,911", "10,106", "458,413", "1,196", "47,224", "22,819", "815,548" ], [ "1913", "8,290", "195,738", "2,370", "125,457", "378", "15,684", "11,038", "336,879" ], [ "1912", "3,880", "73,461", "2,789", "122,025", "361", "12,175", "7,038", "207,661" ], [ "1911", "2,189", "32,483", "16,525", "637,916", "983", "33,182", "19,697", "703,581" ], [ "1910", "1,319", "20,484", "15,178", "551,977", "1,882", "61,620", "18,379", "634,081" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* But in the year 1917 the exports to Siberia decreased considerably, due no doubt to the serious advance in price and the discount of the Russian rouble on account of the internal turmoil." ], "context": "Given in the Live-Stock section to show total exports of native cattle in 1917 compared with preceding years, noting the especially great demand in Japan, where 32,000 head were sent in 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed, read from 150% crop of full/p0100.jpg and 300% crop of the Total columns.", "Sums of Japan+Russia+China reconcile with printed totals for every year in both Number and Value except as follows.", "1917 Total Number: bold second digit ambiguous 3/8; 32,224+4,651+1,225=38,100 and all other cells confident, so 38,100 chosen by the 3-vs-8 rule.", "1912 Total Number: printed as 7,0?8 / last digit bold and ambiguous between 3 and 8, but the sum of the parts is 7,030, which fits neither; left [?].", "The asterisk in the text refers to Siberia (the footnote); no asterisk is printed in the table itself.", "1912 / Total — Number: 7,038 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0100_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 99", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n99/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0101", "images": [ "p0101" ], "printed_pages": [ "75" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "[Export of Cow-hides, 1917-1913]", "caption_extra": "[66. Live-Stock] Kin and Yen printed over the columns.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "To Japan — Quantity (Kin)", "To Japan — Value (Yen)", "To China — Quantity (Kin)", "To China — Value (Yen)", "To Other Countries — Quantity (Kin)", "To Other Countries — Value (Yen)", "Total — Quantity (Kin)", "Total — Value (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "3,131,201", "1,783,463", "546,968", "291,644", "—", "—", "3,678,169", "2,075,107" ], [ "1916", "6,650,752", "3,403,714", "381,753", "189,006", "82", "30", "7,032,587", "3,592,750" ], [ "1915", "[?]", "3,362,204", "390,058", "173,533", "48,573", "18,833", "8,200,151", "3,554,570" ], [ "1914", "3,576,382", "1,349,493", "636,269", "233,435", "42,300", "14,808", "4,254,951", "1,597,736" ], [ "1913", "2,968,326", "1,082,197", "488,781", "184,944", "1,070", "428", "3,458,177", "1,267,569" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced by the text on cow-hides, which are in great demand at home and abroad, to show the total export of cow-hides over the past five years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed, read from 150% crop and 300% crop of the right-hand columns of full/p0101.jpg.", "Dash cells (1917, Other Countries) printed as a dash, written as the dash character.", "Sums of parts reconcile with the printed Total for all five years in both Quantity and Value (1915 Quantity not checkable because of the unreadable cell).", "Row 1915, col 'To Japan — Quantity': last digit cut off in the print (7,761,52?) -> [?].", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0101_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 100", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n100/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0102", "images": [ "p0102" ], "printed_pages": [ "76" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Total Number of Live-Stock and Poultry", "caption_extra": "[66. Live-Stock]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Live-Stock — Cattle", "Live-Stock — Horses", "Live-Stock — Donkeys", "Live-Stock — Mules", "Live-Stock — Pigs", "Live-Stock — Goats", "Live-Stock — Sheep", "Poultry" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,384,609", "55,380", "11,824", "1,858", "832,280", "15,116", "571", "4,566,639" ], [ "1916", "1,353,108", "53,044", "12,602", "1,434", "780,077", "13,975", "289", "4,400,351" ], [ "1915", "1,353,531", "54,639", "13,128", "1,026", "766,540", "14,224", "220", "4,278,239" ], [ "1914", "1,338,401", "51,545", "13,747", "1,069", "757,803", "11,610", "142", "[?]" ], [ "1913", "1,211,011", "50,652", "13,225", "801", "761,186", "10,456", "56", "4,194,335" ], [ "1912", "1,040,720", "46,565", "11,587", "580", "616,945", "10,373", "82", "3,391,632" ], [ "1911", "906,057", "40,976", "9,823", "383", "572,840", "8,361", "55", "3,421,312" ], [ "1910", "703,844", "39,860", "8,264", "812", "565,757", "7,332", "47", "2,796,259" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows cattle and other principal live-stock and poultry existing at the end of December 1917 compared with preceding years, as introduced in the Live-Stock section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 as printed, read from 150% and 250% crops of full/p0102.jpg.", "No totals printed.", "Row 1914, col 'Poultry': last digit clipped by the column rule (2,110,23?) -> [?].", "Row 1913, col 'Cattle': last digit faint (1,211,011), read as printed.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0102_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 101", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n101/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0104", "images": [ "p0104" ], "printed_pages": [ "78" ], "chapter": "VIII. Agriculture", "table_no": null, "title": "Business Returns of O. D. C.", "caption_extra": "[67. Oriental Development Company] End of Each Fiscal Year. (Yen). * See the foot-note on Page 76.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Detached Offices", "Capital — Authorized (Yen)", "Capital — Paid-up (Yen)", "Shares owned by Government* (Yen)", "Reserve Fund (Yen)", "Debentures Issued (Yen)", "Government Subsidies (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "14", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "729,500", "36,350,000", "—" ], [ "1916", "10", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "668,700", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1915", "10", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "581,800", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1914", "10", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "511,000", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1913", "14", "10,000,000", "10,000,000", "3,000,000", "428,400", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1912", "19", "10,000,000", "7,507,838", "2,250,000", "299,600", "19,350,000", "300,000" ], [ "1911", "13", "10,000,000", "5,000,000", "1,500,000", "207,800", "—", "278,000" ], [ "1910", "10", "10,000,000", "2,500,000", "750,000", "126,000", "—", "300,000" ], [ "1909", "3", "10,000,000", "2,500,000", "750,000", "55,500", "—", "300,000" ], [ "1908", "—", "10,000,000", "2,500,000", "750,000", "15,300", "—", "300,000" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued)", "columns": [ "Year", "Business Account — Receipts (Yen)", "Business Account — Expenditure (Yen)", "Business Account — Profit (Yen)", "Dividend — Amount (Yen)", "Dividend — Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "4,758,319", "3,790,333", "967,986", "525,000", "7.5" ], [ "1916", "2,930,805", "2,112,835", "817,970", "650,000", "6.5" ], [ "1915", "3,095,878", "2,073,961", "1,021,917", "650,000", "6.5" ], [ "1914", "8,394,837", "2,346,996", "1,047,841", "650,000", "6.5" ], [ "1913", "3,626,173", "2,234,773", "1,391,400", "690,000", "7.0" ], [ "1912", "2,645,565", "1,491,863", "1,153,702", "450,000", "6.5" ], [ "1911", "2,013,678", "1,055,242", "958,436", "270,000", "6.5" ], [ "1910", "1,268,569", "564,714", "703,800", "150,000", "6.0" ], [ "1909", "661,407", "260,700", "400,707", "150,000", "6.0" ], [ "1908", "311,975", "159,754", "152,221", "26,600", "6.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* See the foot-note on Page 76." ], "context": "Introduced on p. 77 as the general business conditions of the Oriental Development Company since its establishment in December 1908, shown for each fiscal year through March 1918.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 + 10 as printed. Read from full-resolution crops of p0104.", "Year column printed with dot leaders ('1917 . . .'); leaders omitted. 1908 'Number of Detached Office' printed as a dash, written '...'; dashes elsewhere in Debentures/Subsidies also written '...'.", "Receipts - Expenditure = Profit reconciles for every year except: 1914 Receipts printed 8,394,837 (verified on enlarged crop it is an 8; 8,394,837-2,346,996 = 6,047,841, not the printed profit 1,047,841; kept as printed, probable misprint for 3,394,837); 1910 Receipts 1,268,569 less 564,714 = 703,855, printed Profit 703,800 (difference 55; kept as printed).", "Column heading printed 'Number of Detached Office'; pluralised only in this transcription's column name." ], "id": "p0104_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 103", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n103/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0105", "images": [ "p0105", "p0106" ], "printed_pages": [ "79", "80" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Corporations Classified According to Organization", "caption_extra": "[68. Business Corporations] March 31, 1918.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Establishment of Company by (nationality of founders)", "columns": [ "Description", "Ordinary Partnership — Number", "Ordinary Partnership — Capital (Yen)", "Limited Partnership — Number", "Limited Partnership — Capital (Yen)", "Joint Stock Company — Number", "Joint Stock Company — Capital (Yen)", "Joint Stock Limited Partnership — Number", "Joint Stock Limited Partnership — Capital (Yen)", "Total — Number", "Total — Capital (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Establishment of Company by — Japanese", "18", "1,744,000", "36", "1,356,500", "52", "26,025,200", "—", "—", "106", "29,125,700" ], [ "Establishment of Company by — Koreans", "4", "231,700", "7", "322,520", "16", "2,960,000", "—", "—", "27", "3,514,220" ], [ "Establishment of Company by — Japanese & Koreans Jointly", "—", "—", "2", "50,000", "25", "13,578,000", "—", "—", "27", "13,628,000" ], [ "Establishment of Company by — Japanese & Americans Jointly", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1", "2,000,000", "—", "—", "1", "2,000,000" ], [ "Total", "22", "1,975,700", "45", "1,729,020", "94", "44,563.200", "—", "—", "161", "48,267,920" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Establishment of Main Office / Branch Office by", "columns": [ "Description", "Ordinary Partnership — Number", "Ordinary Partnership — Capital (Yen)", "Limited Partnership — Number", "Limited Partnership — Capital (Yen)", "Joint Stock Company — Number", "Joint Stock Company — Capital (Yen)", "Joint Stock Limited Partnership — Number", "Joint Stock Limited Partnership — Capital (Yen)", "Total — Number", "Total — Capital (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Establishment of Main Office by — Japanese", "—", "—", "1", "2,000", "4", "337,000", "—", "—", "5", "339,000" ], [ "Establishment of Main Office by — Foreigners", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Total (Main Office)", "—", "—", "1", "2,000", "4", "337,000", "—", "—", "5", "339,000" ], [ "Establishment of Branch Office by — Japanese", "5", "1,910,000", "2", "600,000", "27", "66,852,500", "1", "5,000,000", "35", "74,362,500" ], [ "Establishment of Branch Office by — Foreigners", "—", "—", "1", "12,000", "5", "[?]", "—", "—", "6", "4,356,000" ], [ "Total (Branch Office)", "5", "1,910,000", "3", "612,000", "32", "71,196,500", "1", "5,000,000", "41", "78,718,500" ], [ "Grand Total", "27", "3,885,700", "49", "2,343,020", "130", "116,096,700", "1", "5,000,000", "207", "127,325,420" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* By the end of the preceding fiscal year the rejections numbered 40. This means that during the fiscal year under review there were only two rejected, and it is quite encouraging to notice that of late applications for establishing corporations of doubtful nature have almost disappeared, and that the corporations in being are making a natural and healthy growth. (Footnote of the text; its asterisk refers to 'rejected' in the prose, not to a mark in the table.)" ], "context": "Under section 68 the report gives the number and capital of corporations established under the Company Regulations since 1911, classified here by legal form and by whether founded by Japanese, Koreans or others, as of March 31, 1918.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 (p. 79) + 7 (p. 80) as printed. Read from full-resolution crops of p0105 and p0106.", "Printed dashes written '...'. Row labels carry the printed side brace heading ('Establishment of Company by', 'Establishment of Main Office by', 'Establishment of Branch Office by') as a prefix; the Total/Grand Total lines are as printed.", "p. 79 Total row: Joint Stock Company capital printed '44,563.200' (period where a comma belongs); kept as printed. Parts reconcile with comma reading (26,025,200+2,960,000+13,578,000+2,000,000 = 44,563,200).", "p. 79 checks: all column sums of the four rows equal the printed Total row (numbers 22, 45, 94, 161; capitals 1,975,700; 1,729,020; 48,267,920) and each row's Total equals the sum across its partnership forms.", "p. 80 Branch Office, Foreigners, Joint Stock Company capital: printed 4,3?4,000 - the third digit is smudged (1 or 4); cell left [?]. The printed Branch total 71,196,500 and Foreigners total 4,356,000 were not used to fix it.", "p. 80 other checks: Branch Total row = Japanese + Foreigners (except the [?] cell), Grand Total = p. 79 Total + Main Office Total + Branch Office Total in every column (27, 3,885,700; 49, 2,343,020; 130, 116,096,700; 1, 5,000,000; 207, 127,325,420).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0105_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 104", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n104/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n105/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0106", "images": [ "p0106" ], "printed_pages": [ "80" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Corporations Classified by Kind of Business, New Companies and Main/Branch Offices]", "caption_extra": "[68. Business Corporations] No title printed; second table on p. 80, below the Continued part of the table 'Corporations Classified According to Organization', March 31, 1918.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "New Companies — Number", "New Companies — Capital (Yen)", "Main Office — Number", "Main Office — Capital (Yen)", "Branch Office — Number", "Branch Office — Capital (Yen)", "Total — Number", "Total — Capital (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "14", "2,421,000", "4", "337,000", "6", "1,705,000", "24", "4,463,000" ], [ "Commerce", "75", "12,032,720", "1", "2,000", "16", "15,249,500", "92", "27,284,220" ], [ "Industry and Reclamation", "35", "19,669,200", "—", "—", "5", "33,400,000", "40", "53,069,200" ], [ "Mining", "2", "2,100,000", "—", "—", "6", "9,844,000", "8", "11,944,000" ], [ "Railway and Transportation", "14", "9,733,000", "—", "—", "1", "5,000,000", "15", "14,733,000" ], [ "Gas and Electricity", "17", "2,145,000", "—", "—", "1", "9,000,000", "18", "11,145,000" ], [ "Fishery", "1", "22,000", "—", "—", "5", "3,520,000", "6", "3,542,000" ], [ "Insurance", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1", "1,000,000", "1", "1,000,000" ], [ "Others", "3", "145,000", "—", "—", "—", "—", "3", "145,000" ], [ "Total", "161", "48,267,920", "5", "339,000", "41", "78,718,500", "207", "127,325,420" ], [ "Up to 1916", "122", "26,430,220", "7", "2,341,500", "33", "31,341,000", "162", "60,112,720" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Also under section 68, the same corporations are classified by kind of business, with new companies split into main and branch offices and compared with the totals up to 1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 kinds of business + Total + 'Up to 1916' = 11 as printed. Read from full-resolution crop of p0106.", "Printed dashes written '...'. 'Railway and Transportation' label wrapped over two lines in the original.", "Checks: Total column = New Companies + Main Office + Branch Office in every row (numbers and capitals) and in the Up to 1916 line (122+7+33 = 162; 26,430,220+2,341,500+31,341,000 = 60,112,720).", "Total row equals the sum of the nine business rows in every column; its Main Office and Branch Office columns equal the Main/Branch Totals of the preceding organization table (339,000; 78,718,500) and its New Companies column the p. 79 Total (161; 48,267,920)." ], "id": "p0106_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 105", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n105/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0108", "images": [ "p0108", "p0109" ], "printed_pages": [ "82", "83" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "Markets in Each Province", "caption_extra": "[71. Markets] End of December, 1917. The p. 83 part is headed '(Continued)'. After the Total line the four lines 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913 are printed unlabelled in the original, the totals of earlier years.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Number", "Market-days", "Value of Transactions — Agricultural Products (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Aquatic Products (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Textiles (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Live-Stock (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Other Products (Yen)", "Value of Transactions — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "107", "10,878", "3,875,698", "970,993", "280,235", "2,121,890", "1,301,113", "8,549,929" ], [ "North Chūsei", "54", "3,262", "619,323", "223,349", "315,509", "815,612", "346,292", "2,320,085" ], [ "South Chūsei", "85", "5,709", "2,147,989", "421,108", "1,423,506", "1,266,653", "1,162,885", "6,422,141" ], [ "North Zenra", "69", "5,806", "481,124", "383,298", "564,411", "737,267", "455,787", "2,621,887" ], [ "South Zenra", "119", "7,815", "566,499", "421,258", "485,705", "625,445", "438,598", "2,537,505" ], [ "North Keishō", "151", "9,920", "1,173,131", "698,659", "749,843", "2,022,311", "1,458,352", "6,102,296" ], [ "South Keishō", "148", "14,125", "6,835,405", "2,064,792", "625,039", "1,223,242", "640,209", "11,388,687" ], [ "Kōkai", "107", "7,522", "1,422,096", "329,903", "477,078", "1,946,675", "657,952", "4,833,704" ], [ "South Heian", "114", "8,658", "2,671,657", "499,685", "744,552", "1,704,319", "567,094", "6,187,307" ], [ "North Heian", "57", "4,701", "1,248,443", "324,282", "670,525", "925,993", "857,043", "4,026,286" ], [ "Kōgen", "95", "4,983", "198,279", "89,751", "329,929", "1,024,447", "259,698", "1,902,104" ], [ "South Kankyō", "74", "5,614", "643,965", "360,732", "594,560", "1,628,782", "470,614", "3,698,653" ], [ "North Kankyō", "42", "2,737", "147,348", "272,665", "273,322", "820,948", "346,771", "1,861,054" ], [ "Total", "1,222", "91,730", "22,030,957", "7,060,475", "7,534,214", "16,863,584", "8,962,408", "62,451,638" ], [ "1916", "1,210", "91,270", "16,462,734", "6,527,670", "6,428,222", "13,735,529", "7,634,735", "50,788,890" ], [ "1915", "1,211", "92,851", "15,164,773", "5,625,514", "5,934,426", "9,777,750", "7,064,076", "43,566,639" ], [ "1914", "1,243", "92,167", "14,933,015", "5,912,691", "6,016,890", "9,554,315", "6,999,259", "43,416,170" ], [ "1913", "1,143", "78,473", "21,445,131", "4,852,036", "7,319,892", "10,088,772", "8,804,215", "52,510,046" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in section 71 to show that the value of transactions at markets is rising in spite of a falling number of markets since the 1914 market regulations, with each province's markets at end of December 1917 and totals for 1913-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 (p. 82) + 7 + Total + 4 earlier-year lines (p. 83) = 18 as printed. Read from full-resolution crops of p0108 and p0109.", "Province names printed with dot leaders ('Keiki . . . .'); leaders omitted. Description/Province corner heading is a diagonal split ('Description' / 'Province').", "Number and Market-days sums of the 13 provinces equal the printed Total (1,222; 91,730); every value column's provinces sum to the printed Total line; every row's five product columns sum to its printed Total, with the exceptions below.", "South Keishō, Total: printed digits smudged, readable as 11,3?8,687 with the second digit unclear between 3 and 8; by the 3-vs-8 rule the five product cells (all read with confidence) sum to 11,388,687, which fits one reading, so 11,388,687 is used.", "Total line, Other Products: printed 8,9?2,408 read as 8,962,408 (the 6 clear on enlarged crop); the 13 provinces sum to 8,962,408.", "1915 line, Total: bold digits blotted so that several are illegible (read 43,566,639 or similar); left [?]. The five product cells sum to 43,566,539, not used.", "Total line, Number printed '1.222' (period for comma) read as 1,222; Other Products printed '8,962.408' written 8,962,408.", "1915 / Value of Transactions — Total (Yen): 43,566,639 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0108_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 107", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n107/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 108", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n108/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0111", "images": [ "p0111", "p0112" ], "printed_pages": [ "85", "86" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "General Conditions of Factories, End of December, 1916", "caption_extra": "[74. Factories.] Kind of industry by number of factories established by Japanese, Koreans, Japanese and Koreans jointly, and foreigners; capital; employees; value of products per annum. Page 86 headed '(Continued)'.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of Industry", "Number of Factories Established by — Japanese", "Number of Factories Established by — Koreans", "Number of Factories Established by — Japanese & Koreans Jointly", "Number of Factories Established by — Foreigners", "Number of Factories Established by — Total", "Capital (Yen)", "Employees — Japanese", "Employees — Korean", "Employees — Foreign", "Employees — Total", "Value of Products per Annum (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Dyeing and Weaving", "15", "68", "—", "—", "83", "321,140", "136", "3,173", "—", "3,309", "629,514" ], [ "Silk filature", "2", "—", "—", "—", "2", "43,000", "8", "127", "7", "142", "40,125" ], [ "Cotton ginning", "19", "2", "—", "—", "21", "6,767,239", "118", "2,167", "—", "2,285", "6,173,173" ], [ "Pulp manufacture", "1", "—", "—", "—", "1", "—", "56", "359", "—", "415", "129,600" ], [ "Paper", "3", "51", "—", "—", "54", "30,886", "14", "415", "—", "429", "72,538" ], [ "Hides and Tanning", "8", "37", "—", "—", "45", "2,043,936", "74", "976", "—", "1,050", "3,760,802" ], [ "Earthenware", "67", "115", "—", "—", "[?]", "644,220", "374", "2,784", "280", "3,438", "801,294" ], [ "Soap", "10", "—", "—", "—", "10", "117,700", "24", "46", "—", "70", "169,178" ], [ "Candles", "4", "—", "—", "—", "4", "29,500", "16", "54", "—", "70", "301,000" ], [ "Matches", "1", "—", "—", "—", "1", "7,000", "3", "43", "—", "46", "30,000" ], [ "Dye Stuffs", "1", "—", "—", "—", "1", "40,000", "7", "15", "—", "22", "98,437" ], [ "Manures", "4", "—", "—", "—", "4", "280,000", "14", "47", "—", "61", "165,012" ], [ "Metal work", "57", "106", "—", "—", "163", "481,520", "572", "[?]", "14", "2,668", "1,969,424" ], [ "Wood works", "14", "19", "—", "—", "33", "114,377", "84", "196", "[?]", "320", "179,292" ], [ "Lumber", "16", "—", "—", "—", "16", "396,000", "51", "133", "142", "326", "1,130,195" ], [ "Ship-yards", "8", "—", "—", "—", "8", "54,500", "108", "6", "—", "114", "90,779" ], [ "Shell works", "5", "3", "—", "—", "8", "13,050", "4", "68", "—", "72", "25,169" ], [ "Grain cleaning", "143", "154", "—", "", "297", "4,096,186", "491", "[?]", "40", "9,624", "47,373,014" ], [ "Flour", "9", "—", "—", "1", "10", "133,640", "[?]", "52", "9", "91", "172,562" ], [ "Bread", "7", "—", "—", "—", "7", "87,500", "21", "20", "—", "41", "59,878" ], [ "Confectionery", "29", "—", "—", "—", "29", "82,750", "101", "49", "4", "154", "291,096" ], [ "Tobacco", "21", "5", "—", "—", "26", "2,426,293", "[?]", "4,947", "—", "5,256", "6,555,959" ], [ "Liquors", "108", "6", "—", "3", "117", "2,092,485", "496", "335", "111", "942", "1,985,897" ], [ "Soft Drinks", "6", "—", "—", "—", "6", "34,500", "26", "42", "—", "68", "67,635" ], [ "Ice", "1", "—", "—", "—", "1", "10,000", "7", "7", "—", "14", "30,000" ], [ "Salt", "15", "—", "—", "—", "15", "398,150", "18", "240", "—", "258", "676,773" ], [ "Canning", "23", "—", "—", "—", "23", "301,631", "215", "499", "—", "714", "450,543" ], [ "Sea-weeds", "2", "—", "—", "—", "2", "42,000", "14", "21", "—", "35", "97,000" ], [ "Printing", "59", "11", "—", "—", "70", "721,075", "[?]", "1,343", "2", "1,777", "1,465,560" ], [ "Tailoring", "12", "22", "—", "—", "34", "305,200", "108", "354", "—", "462", "590,478" ], [ "Bricks", "26", "2", "—", "7", "35", "11,055,137", "807", "4,651", "652", "6,110", "20,786,941" ], [ "Electricity and Gas", "17", "3", "—", "1", "21", "5,637,281", "206", "239", "4", "449", "2,325,508" ], [ "Others", "23", "4", "1", "1", "29", "231,070", "95", "606", "10", "711", "277,811" ], [ "Total", "736", "608", "1", "13", "1,358", "[?]", "5,039", "35,189", "1,315", "41,543", "98,972,187" ] ] }, { "label": "Previous years", "columns": [ "Kind of Industry", "Number of Factories Established by — Japanese", "Number of Factories Established by — Koreans", "Number of Factories Established by — Japanese & Koreans Jointly", "Number of Factories Established by — Foreigners", "Number of Factories Established by — Total", "Capital (Yen)", "Employees — Japanese", "Employees — Korean", "Employees — Foreign", "Employees — Total", "Value of Products per Annum (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "645", "416", "5", "9", "1,075", "24,613,500", "4,323", "23,787", "536", "28,646", "59,026,639" ], [ "1915", "556", "205", "7", "13", "781", "21,083,607", "3,772", "20,292", "447", "24,511", "45,914,132" ], [ "1914", "465", "175", "6", "8", "654", "17,371,832", "3,345", "17,325", "293", "20,963", "32,745,797" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 74 says factories with more than five hands, engines or output over 5,000 yen numbered 177 newly established, and the table gives the general conditions of factories by kind of industry, with totals compared to 1916-1914.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 on p. 85 (Dyeing and Weaving to Candles) + 24 on p. 86 (Matches to Others) = 33 industry rows, plus Total row and 3 comparison rows (1916, 1915, 1914); all as printed.", "The printed title says 'End of December, 1916', but the Total row (1,358 factories; 98,972,187 yen) and the comparison rows 1916-1914 below it are printed as shown; kept as printed.", "Dyeing and Weaving, Japanese & Koreans Jointly: a single faint dot is printed where other cells have a dash; written '...' (nil).", "Earthenware, factories Total: first digit blotted (reads '?82'); written [?]. Earthenware, Japanese factories '67' has its first digit partly cut but reads 6.", "3-vs-8 rule: Grain cleaning Japanese factories 143 (143+154=297 printed); Earthenware Japanese employees 374 (374+2,784+280=3,438 printed); Others Japanese factories 23 (23+4+1+1=29); Electricity and Gas Koreans 3 (17+3+1=21).", "Total row: Koreans factories 608 and Total 1,358 have a damaged last digit (3 or 8); column sums read as printed give 608 for Koreans and 736+608+1+13=1,358, so the 8 readings are used.", "Liquors: Japanese factories 108 and Foreigners 3 read visually (closed vs open lower bowl); 108+6+3=117 reconciles.", "Unreadable/damaged cells written [?]: Earthenware factories Total; Metal work Korean employees; Wood works Foreign employees; Grain cleaning Korean and Foreign employees; Flour Japanese employees; Tobacco Japanese employees; Liquors Capital and Japanese employees; Soft Drinks Capital; Sea-weeds Capital; Printing Japanese employees; Tailoring Capital; Total-row Capital (39,03?,9?6); 1916 Capital (24,613,50?); 1914 Foreign employees.", "Several other cells are slightly clipped at the right edge by the printed rule (e.g. Canning Korean employees 499, Metal work Foreign 14, Soft Drinks Japanese employees 26, Printing Korean employees 1,343, 1914 capital 17,371,832); read as shown, final digit partly cut.", "Pulp manufacture Capital and several others are printed as a dash and written as the dash.", "Column sums (rows with no [?]) reconcile for factories Japanese 736, Koreans 608, Jointly 1, Foreigners 13, Employees Total 41,543 and Value of Products 98,972,187; Factories Total column adds to 1,176 + Earthenware 182 (cell [?]) = 1,358 only if the blotted cell is 182 (not used for the reading). Employee columns by nationality cannot be summed because of [?] cells. 1916 and 1915 row totals reconcile; 1914 factories reconcile.", "Row-total checks: employee nationalities sum to the printed Total for all rows without [?] or clipped cells.", "Grain cleaning / Employees — Foreign: 40 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Liquors / Capital (Yen): 2,092,485 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Liquors / Employees — Japanese: 496 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Soft Drinks / Capital (Yen): 34,500 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Sea-weeds / Capital (Yen): 42,000 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Tailoring / Capital (Yen): 305,200 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "1916 / Capital (Yen): 24,613,500 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "1914 / Employees — Foreign: 293 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0111_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 110", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n110/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 111", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n111/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0119", "images": [ "p0119", "p0120" ], "printed_pages": [ "91", "92" ], "chapter": "IX. Trade and Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Prices of Important Commodities, July 1914 and March 1918]", "caption_extra": "[78. Effects of the World War] Printed with the page-92 continuation headed \"(Continued)\".", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Article", "Unit", "Prices in July 1914 (Yen)", "Prices in March 1918 (Yen)", "Percentage of Rise" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "1 koku", "16.17", "26.57", "64" ], [ "Wheat", ",,", "[?]", "17.17", "133" ], [ "Beans (White)", ",,", "9.70", "17.00", "79" ], [ "Beans (Red)", ",,", "13.22", "18.17", "37" ], [ "Leaf Tobacco", "1 da", "26.00", "33.66", "50" ], [ "[?]ow hides", "100 kin", "53.00", "83.33", "57" ], [ "Flour", "1 bag", "2.50", "5.17", "107" ], [ "Refined Sugar", "100 kin", "8.28", "14.03", "69" ], [ "Soy", "1 small barrel", "4.10", "5.50", "34" ], [ "Sake", "1 large barrel", "25.00", "36.00", "44" ], [ "Beer", "1 case", "9.50", "13.85", "46" ], [ "Cotton Thread", "20 balls", "61.00", "175.00", "187" ], [ "Sheetings", "20 tan", "140.00", "285.00", "104" ], [ "Wadding", "1 kwan", "2.50", "5.87", "135" ], [ "Kerosene", "1 case", "3.76", "6.21", "65" ], [ "Coal (Japanese)", "1 ton", "10.50", "26.00", "148" ], [ "Coal (Bujun)", ",,", "9.10", "21.00", "122" ], [ "Matches", "1 case", "3.40", "7.70", "126" ], [ "Bar Iron, flat", "10 kwan", "3.10", "24.50", "690" ], [ "Nails (3 inch)", "100 kin", "6.40", "24.47", "282" ], [ "Galvanized Sheet Iron", "6 feet", "0.65", "2.80", "331" ], [ "European Paper (rough)", "1 ream", "3.10", "8.50", "174" ], [ ",, (18 lbs. Wall Paper)", "100 sheets", "1.65", "3.10", "88" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 78 (Effects of the World War) says the appreciation in prices is the war's most marked effect and gives this comparison of prices of important commodities in July 1914, just before the war, and March 1918.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 on p. 91 + 10 on p. 92 = 23 as printed. No totals.", "Row 'Wheat', col 'Prices in July 1914': middle digit damaged in the scan (7.?8) -> [?].", "Row 'Cow hides' (first column): first letter(s) lost to a scan defect, printed '..ow hides'; written '[?]ow hides'.", "Row 'Leaf Tobacco', col 'Prices in March 1918': top of first digit is marred but the open lower-left bowl reads as 3 (33.66); no printed total to check.", "Ditto marks printed as ',,' kept as printed. Unit 'Yen' is printed small above the first row of each price column.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0119_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 118", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n118/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 119", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n119/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0123", "images": [ "p0123" ], "printed_pages": [ "93" ], "chapter": "X. Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mining Applications by Kind of Mine, Fiscal Year 1917]", "caption_extra": "[Section 79. Mining Permits.] The kinds of mines with their respective number applied for this year is as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of mine", "Applications (number)" ], "rows": [ [ "Graphite", "1,855" ], [ "Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, and Zinc", "1,136" ], [ "Iron", "916" ], [ "Gold and Silver", "887" ], [ "Copper", "201" ], [ "Coal", "140" ], [ "Alluvial Gold", "124" ], [ "Wolframite", "71" ], [ "Tungsten", "47" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text gives the 6,189 mining applications of fiscal 1917 (3,104 more than the previous year, owing to wartime demand for minerals) and lists the kinds of mines applied for.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed.", "Printed list sums to 5,377 against 6,189 applications stated in the text (list is of the chief kinds only); not used to decide any digit.", "Read from crop of full/p0123.jpg." ], "id": "p0123_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 122", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n122/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0123", "images": [ "p0123" ], "printed_pages": [ "93" ], "chapter": "X. Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mining Permissions Granted by Kind of Mine, Fiscal Year 1917]", "caption_extra": "[Section 79. Mining Permits.] The chief kinds of mines with the number of permissions granted to each were:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of mine", "Permissions granted (number)" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold and Silver", "348" ], [ "Graphite", "320" ], [ "Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, and Zinc", "143" ], [ "Alluvial Gold", "91" ], [ "Iron", "86" ], [ "Tungsten", "55" ], [ "Copper", "28" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text reports 1,217 permissions granted by the Government in the year, 413 more than the year before, and lists the chief kinds of mines for which they were granted.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 as printed.", "Printed list sums to 1,071 against 1,217 permissions in the text (chief kinds only); not used to decide any digit.", "Read from crop of full/p0123.jpg." ], "id": "p0123_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 122", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n122/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0124", "images": [ "p0124" ], "printed_pages": [ "94" ], "chapter": "X. Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "[Classification of Mining Claims by Nature of Claim, with Areas]", "caption_extra": "[Section 79. Mining Permits.] Classification according to the nature of the claim with the respective areas is as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Kind of claim", "Claim (number)", "Area (tsubo)" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold and Silver", "999", "436,050,000" ], [ "Graphite", "475", "87,930,000" ], [ "Alluvial Gold", "364", "41,590,000" ], [ "Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, and Zinc", "355", "146,070,000" ], [ "Iron", "221", "105,780,000" ], [ "Tungsten", "93", "33,330,000" ], [ "Coal", "83", "39,760,000" ], [ "Copper", "64", "24,950,000" ], [ "Wolframite", "24", "9,050,000" ], [ "Zinc", "21", "5,210,000" ], [ "Quartz Sands", "21", "1,680,000" ], [ "Kaolin", "15", "350,000" ], [ "Asbestos", "11", "3,020,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text gives the total area of mining claims as 1,143,166,000 tsubo (up 331,054,000 on the preceding year, excluding Government mines and the Unsan concession) and classifies the claims by nature with their areas.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed.", "Claims sum to 2,746 and areas to 934,770,000 tsubo, against 1,143,166,000 tsubo stated in the text; no printed total, not used. Asbestos 11 claims at 3,020,000 tsubo is printed so (out of order of area).", "Read from crop of full/p0124.jpg." ], "id": "p0124_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 123", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n123/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0124", "images": [ "p0124", "p0125" ], "printed_pages": [ "94", "95" ], "chapter": "X. Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Area of Mining Claims under Operation", "caption_extra": "† [dagger printed after the title; see footnotes] Heading of the continuation on p. 95: (Continued). Header 'Year' / 'Minerals'; area columns carry 'tsubo' above the first figure.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Minerals", "Claims — 1917", "Claims — 1916", "Claims — 1915", "Area (tsubo) — 1917", "Area (tsubo) — 1916", "Area (tsubo) — 1915" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold and Silver", "206", "249", "189", "117,960", "136,583", "96,912" ], [ "Copper", "10", "7", "1", "6,120", "4,697", "992" ], [ "Lead", "1", "—", "—", "964", "—", "—" ], [ "Antimony", "1", "—", "—", "907", "—", "—" ], [ "Zinc", "1", "—", "—", "752", "—", "—" ], [ "Iron", "22", "11", "13", "12,989", "5,073", "6,878" ], [ "Tungsten", "19", "11", "—", "7,460", "3,313", "—" ], [ "Wolframite", "5", "—", "—", "1,712", "—", "—" ], [ "Tungsten and Wolframite", "5", "1", "—", "1,771", "618", "—" ], [ "Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, and Zinc", "53", "29", "15", "25,913", "13,658", "7,273" ], [ "Graphite", "130", "48", "24", "22,307", "7,895", "7,300" ], [ "Coal", "14", "15", "17", "4,638", "4,026", "5,676" ], [ "Mica", "1", "—", "—", "62", "—", "—" ], [ "Kaolin", "6", "—", "—", "143", "—", "—" ], [ "Quartz Sands", "17", "—", "—", "198", "—", "—" ], [ "Alluvial Gold", "67", "108", "45", "11,829 / 1,358 ×", "14,490 / 2,068 ×", "4,601 / 1,642" ], [ "Alluvial Gold and Tin", "1", "—", "—", "64 ×", "—", "—" ], [ "Others", "4", "4", "—", "193,357", "193,357", "—" ], [ "Total", "563", "478", "304", "409.090 / 1,422 ×", "383,744 / 2,068 ×", "129,636 / 1,242 ×" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† Excluding the coal mines at Heijo and the mines preserved by the Government.", "* All the mining claims in the table are those of concessions; their area does not include the gold mine at Unsan.", "‡ Excluding also the concessions given in the figures for the year 1915.", "× Shows the mines permitted by the length of river-beds making the cho the unit of area." ], "context": "The text states that 563 mining claims were then under operation, covering over 409,090,000 tsubo, and the table breaks claims and area under operation down by mineral for 1917, 1916 and 1915.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 on p. 94 + 8 on p. 95 = 19 as printed (incl. Total).", "Cells with two stacked figures are written 'upper / lower'; the lower figure is in cho (river-bed claims) and carries a printed × mark except 1915 Alluvial Gold (1,642), where no × is printed; the Total row shows '1,422 ×', '2,068 ×', '1,242 ×'.", "Total row area 1917 is printed '409.090' (period where a comma would be expected) — kept as printed; text gives 409,090,000 tsubo.", "Damaged print: Lead 1917 area read as 964 (middle digit partly broken); Tungsten and Wolframite 1916 area read as 618 (the 1 is broken); Graphite 1917 claims read 130 (last digit clipped by the rule). Total row (bold, blurred): 383,744 and 129,636 read as printed; 2,068 in the Total row read as 2,068.", "Total check, Claims: 1917 sum of rows = 563 (reconciles); 1915 sum = 304 (reconciles); 1916 sum = 483 against printed 478 (does NOT reconcile; every cell re-read).", "Total check, Area (non-× figures): 1917 rows sum 409,082 vs printed 409.090 (differs by 8); 1916 sum 383,710 vs 383,744 (differs by 34); 1915 sum 129,632 vs 129,636 (differs by 4). No digit changed on this basis.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0124_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 123", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n123/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 124", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n124/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0126", "images": [ "p0126", "p0129" ], "printed_pages": [ "96", "97" ], "chapter": "X. Mining", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Mineral Products 1910—1917", "caption_extra": "[Section 81. Development of Mining.] Values in yen ('Yen' printed above the first figure of each column). Continuation on p. 97 headed 'Continued'.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Minerals", "1917 (Yen)", "1916 (Yen)", "1915 (Yen)", "1914 (Yen)", "1913 (Yen)", "1912 (Yen)", "1911 (Yen)", "1910 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold", "6,354,929", "7,379,036", "6,767,253", "6,057,628", "5,692,321", "4,644,983", "4,433,838", "3,744,957" ], [ "Gold & Silver Ore", "890,191", "639,364", "192,108", "94,866", "70,223", "190,159", "50,877", "262,992" ], [ "Placer Gold", "392,635", "890,475", "699,390", "575,350", "970,205", "670,693", "591,618", "821,609" ], [ "Concentrates", "2,976,762", "2,816,173", "970,298", "517,485", "372,064", "293,098", "230,210", "246,631" ], [ "Silver", "45,713", "331,731", "22,594", "18,920", "28,760", "15,097", "7,118", "6,555" ], [ "Copper Ore", "77,584", "308,846", "9,506", "1,706", "3,764", "6,642", "684", "21,488" ], [ "Coarse Copper", "2,603,879", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Lead", "338,927", "93,458", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Zinc Ore", "10,260", "5,530", "269,438", "—", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Iron Ore", "401,311", "385,774", "357,409", "293,144", "233,975", "234,801", "162,988", "421,462" ], [ "Tungsten", "427,620 / 38,067", "279,229 / —", "— / —", "— / —", "— / —", "557,802 / —", "— / —", "— / —" ], [ "Graphite", "1,001,299", "394,779", "215,077", "152,282", "252,863", "6,815,121", "169,065", "153,477" ], [ "Coal", "1,149,532", "819,221", "997,746", "810,752", "570,158", "557,802", "539,497", "388,781" ], [ "Others", "† 349,393", "32,572", "15,147", "285", "3,193", "—", "63", "—" ], [ "Total", "17,058,102", "14,078,188", "10,515,966", "8,522,418", "8,197,526", "6,815,121", "6,185,958", "6,067,952" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "† Including quartz sands of 19,500 yen, Kaolin of 3,800 yen, pig-iron 9,230, yen." ], "context": "Section 81 reports that mining in Chosen prospered during the war, with the total value of output up 2,900,000 yen on the previous year, and the table sets out the value of each mineral product for 1910-1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 on p. 96 + 8 on p. 97 = 15 as printed (incl. Total).", "Tungsten row: each year printed as two stacked lines (upper / lower); shown as 'upper / lower'. Only one row label is printed; the second line (38,067 in 1917) is counted in the printed total.", "Total check by column (all rows incl. second Tungsten line): 1917 = 17,058,102 reconciles; 1915 = 10,515,966 reconciles; 1914 = 8,522,418 reconciles; 1913 = 8,197,526 reconciles; 1911 = 6,185,958 reconciles; 1910 = 6,067,952 reconciles.", "1916 does NOT reconcile: rows sum to 14,376,188 against printed 14,078,188 (difference 298,000). Silver 1916 re-read at high zoom as 331,731 (kept as printed).", "1912 does NOT reconcile: rows sum to 13,986,198 against printed 6,815,121; Graphite 1912 is printed 6,815,121, identical to the Total, and Coal 1912 557,802 is identical to Tungsten 1912 557,802 — kept as printed.", "Column headings: p. 97 repeats the year headings; the 1916 heading is printed '1916' with a bold 6 (looks like 1918) — read as 1916 by position.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0126_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 125", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n125/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 128", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n128/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0132", "images": [ "p0132" ], "printed_pages": [ "100" ], "chapter": "XI. Forestry", "table_no": null, "title": "Public Seedling Stations", "caption_extra": "[Section 84. Seedling Stations] End of Fiscal Year. Printed in two blocks, the second headed \"(Continued)\"; area in Cho.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Maintained by the State and by Local Expenses Funds", "columns": [ "Year", "Maintained by the State — Number of Stations", "Maintained by the State — Area (Cho)", "Maintained by the State — Number of Seedlings", "Maintained by Local Expenses Funds — Number of Stations", "Maintained by Local Expenses Funds — Area (Cho)", "Maintained by Local Expenses Funds — Number of Seedlings" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "5", "37.0", "617,400", "68", "166.3", "22,502,940" ], [ "1916", "5", "32.6", "2,236,862", "78", "198.4", "28,923,433" ], [ "1915", "5", "33.8", "2,622,400", "88", "188.2", "21,724,248" ], [ "1914", "1", "17.6", "1,577,293", "80", "164.1", "16,726,030" ], [ "1913", "1", "17.6", "1,519,351", "76", "159.7", "13,348,859" ], [ "1912", "2", "25.2", "3,152,629", "260", "146.1", "[?]" ], [ "1911", "14", "102.0", "7,985,433", "76", "45.4", "812,192" ], [ "1910", "6", "57.3", "3,498,250", "5", "5.0", "75,587" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Maintained by Imperial Donation Funds and Total", "columns": [ "Year", "Maintained by Imperial Donation Funds — Number of Stations", "Maintained by Imperial Donation Funds — Area (Cho)", "Maintained by Imperial Donation Funds — Number of Seedlings", "Total — Number of Stations", "Total — Area (Cho)", "Total — Number of Seedlings" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "27", "14.8", "521,403", "100", "218.0", "23,641,743" ], [ "1916", "43", "40.0", "4,656,825", "126", "270.9", "35,817,120" ], [ "1915", "40", "47.2", "3,325,901", "133", "269.2", "27,672,549" ], [ "1914", "41", "40.5", "2,629,423", "122", "222.2", "20,932,736" ], [ "1913", "42", "41.2", "1,676,814", "119", "218.5", "16,545,024" ], [ "1912", "48", "44.4", "1,683,945", "310", "215.7", "12,830,178" ], [ "1911", "44", "32.3", "237,335", "134", "179.7", "9,034,960" ], [ "1910", "—", "—", "—", "11", "62.3", "3,573,837" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 84 gives the number, area and seedling output of public seedling stations run by the Government-General, Local Expenses Funds and Imperial Donation Funds at the end of each fiscal year 1910-1917, to show how they changed.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 years in each of the 2 blocks, as printed.", "Dashes in the 1910 Imperial Donation Funds cells printed as em-dashes, kept as \"—\".", "Printed total area 1916 appears as '270 9' (decimal point not printed/lost); written 270.9. Printed total area 1910 '62 3' likewise written 62.3.", "Station counts reconcile in all 8 years (State+Local+Imperial = Total). Seedlings reconcile in 6 years; 1914 printed total 20,932,736 vs sum 20,932,746 (differs by 10) and 1912 printed 12,830,178 vs sum 12,830,181 (differs by 3): kept as printed, no cell changed. Area: 1917 sum 218.1 vs printed 218.0; others reconcile.", "No unreadable cells.", "1912 / Maintained by Local Expenses Funds — Number of Seedlings: candidates 7,993,601 / 7,993,604 — readings disagree or the third reader was unsure; left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0132_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 131", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n131/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0136", "images": [ "p0136", "p0137" ], "printed_pages": [ "102", "103" ], "chapter": "XII. Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "[Applications for Fishing Grants and Approvals, 1917]", "caption_extra": "[Section 86. Fishing Permits] The text introduces it as the number of applications for fishing grants and of official approvals.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year / Description", "Number of Applications Received — Japanese", "Number of Applications Received — Korean", "Number of Applications Received — Japanese and Korean Jointly", "Number of Applications Received — Total", "Number of Applications Approved — Japanese", "Number of Applications Approved — Korean", "Number of Applications Approved — Japanese and Korean Jointly", "Number of Applications Approved — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 Fishery Concessions", "304", "510", "41", "855", "95", "321", "2", "418" ], [ "1917 Fishing Permits", "1,731", "2,770", "—", "4,501", "1,457", "2,342", "—", "3,799" ], [ "1917 Fishing Licences", "3,383", "10,783", "—", "14,166", "3,383", "10,783", "—", "14,166" ], [ "Total", "5,418", "14,063", "41", "19,522", "4,935", "[?]", "2", "18 383" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) 1916-1911", "columns": [ "Year / Description", "Number of Applications Received — Japanese", "Number of Applications Received — Korean", "Number of Applications Received — Japanese and Korean Jointly", "Number of Applications Received — Total", "Number of Applications Approved — Japanese", "Number of Applications Approved — Korean", "Number of Applications Approved — Japanese and Korean Jointly", "Number of Applications Approved — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "4,791", "11,808", "4", "16,603", "4,541", "11,684", "1", "16,226" ], [ "1915", "4,257", "8,412", "22", "12,691", "3,833", "7,891", "1", "11,725" ], [ "1914", "4,552", "9,136", "113", "13,801", "4,116", "8,613", "32", "12,761" ], [ "1913", "3,950", "10,229", "52", "14,231", "3,760", "10,341", "39", "14,140" ], [ "1912", "5,149", "6,164", "33", "11,346", "4,677", "5,958", "24", "10,659" ], [ "1911", "4,770", "5,861", "66", "10,697", "4,655", "5,934", "29", "10,618" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The difference between licence and permit is that the former is given to any fisherman without much trouble at local or district offices, while the latter is given by provincial governments and embraces restriction concerning where and how to fish, as well as the number of boats and men. A concession is a right to engage in fishing or in the cultivation of marine products in a given locality, and this is obtained from the central Government." ], "context": "Section 86 reports that fishing applications increased with prosperity and tabulates, for 1917, applications received and approved for fishery concessions, fishing permits and licences by Japanese, Korean and joint applicants.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 data rows plus Total, as printed. The row-group label '1917' is printed vertically; the text says 'past six years' but only 1917 is printed.", "Dashes printed as em-dashes, kept as \"—\".", "Cell 'Fishery Concessions', Approved — Japanese: second digit damaged in print (reads 9?); written [?].", "Cell 'Total', Approved — Japanese: last digit damaged (4,93?); written [?]. Cell 'Total', Approved — Korean: third digit damaged (13,4?6); written [?].", "Total printed '18 383' (comma missing in print), kept as printed.", "Received columns reconcile (5,418; 14,063; 19,522; 41). Approved Total column reconciles (418+3,799+14,166=18,383). Approved-Japanese and -Korean totals not checked because cells are unreadable.", "Part 2 (printed p. 103, headed '(Continued)'; image p0137): years 1916-1911, same columns as part 1, first column is the year (printed with dot leaders). Rows: 6 as printed. No Total row is printed in the continuation.", "Part 2 row sums: Received Japanese+Korean+Jointly = printed Total, and Approved likewise, reconcile for all six years (1916-1911).", "Part 2 cells with 3-vs-8 ambiguity resolved by the printed row total (user's 3-vs-8 rule; all other cells in each sum read confidently): 1914 Received Korean 9,136; 1912 Received Jointly 33 (overstruck digit); 1913 Approved Jointly 39; 1914 Approved Jointly 32; 1913 Approved Japanese 3,760.", "Part 2: '10 659' (1912 Approved Total) printed without comma; written 10,659. Comma/decimal-point confusions in print (e.g. '11.808', '8.412') normalised to commas as the thousands separators.", "1917 Fishery Concessions / Number of Applications Approved — Japanese: 95 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Total / Number of Applications Approved — Japanese: 4,935 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0136_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 135", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n135/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 136", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n136/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0140", "images": [ "p0140" ], "printed_pages": [ "106" ], "chapter": "XII. Fishery", "table_no": null, "title": "[Growth in Fishing Industry, 1910-1917]", "caption_extra": "[89. Growth in Fishing Industry.] Year-by-year details of the fishing industry, 1917-1910; printed as two stacked blocks, the second headed \"(Continued)\". Diagonal header cell \"Description / Year\".", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Number of Fishing Boats and Number of Fishers", "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Fishing Boats — Japanese", "Number of Fishing Boats — Korean", "Number of Fishing Boats — Total", "Number of Fishers — Japanese", "Number of Fishers — Korean", "Number of Fishers — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "11,897", "45,892", "57,789", "70,184", "247,139", "317,323" ], [ "1916", "10,633", "34,607", "45,240", "63,325", "315,270", "378,595" ], [ "1915", "6,575", "16,371", "22,946", "29,063", "241,627", "270,690" ], [ "1914", "6,200", "15,152", "21,352", "27,948", "[?]", "251,950" ], [ "1913", "6,011", "13,351", "19,362", "25,540", "187,173", "212,713" ], [ "1912", "5,653", "10,502", "16,155", "22,488", "160,809", "183,297" ], [ "1911", "5,029", "10,833", "15,862", "20,725", "118,920", "139,645" ], [ "1910", "3,960", "12,749", "16,709", "16,502", "76,900", "93,402" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) Value of Catch and Average Value of Catch per Boat", "columns": [ "Year", "Value of Catch — Taken by Japanese (Yen)", "Value of Catch — Taken by Koreans (Yen)", "Value of Catch — Total (Yen)", "Average Value of Catch Per Boat — Japanese (Yen)", "Average Value of Catch Per Boat — Korean (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "11,152,702", "9,760,590", "20,913,292", "891", "213" ], [ "1916", "7,990,440", "7,960,982", "15,951,422", "731", "230" ], [ "1915", "6,869,272", "6,365,669", "13,234,941", "1,004", "388" ], [ "1914", "6,449,226", "5,615,459", "12,064,685", "1,001", "371" ], [ "1913", "6,001,232", "5,055,051", "11,056,283", "931", "379" ], [ "1912", "7,073,029", "5,989,375", "13,062,404", "1,173", "570" ], [ "1911", "5,132,862", "4,320,883", "9,453,745", "937", "399" ], [ "1910", "4,211,312", "3,929,260", "8,140,572", "996", "308" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced in section 89 as giving the details of the fishing industry over the past eight years, following the statement that the 1917 fishery catch was worth about 20,910,000 yen, of which Japanese fishers took 11,150,000 and Koreans 9,760,000.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 8 + 8 as printed (1917-1910 in each part). Read from crops of full/p0140.jpg (two block crops, then enlarged total columns).", "Totals check (python3): Boats Japanese+Korean = Total in all 8 rows; Fishers in 7 rows (1914 row not checkable); Value of Catch Japanese+Koreans = Total in all 8 rows.", "Row 1914, part 1, col 'Number of Fishers — Korean': printed 224,00? with last digit cut off/damaged on the scan: [?].", "Row 1914, part 2, col 'Value of Catch — Total': third-from-last digit is a blotted 3/8 glyph; read as 8 (12,064,685) by the 3-vs-8 rule, since Japanese 6,449,226 + Korean 5,615,459 = 12,064,685 and 3 does not fit; both addends read with confidence.", "Total columns are printed in a heavy, blurred face; read digit by digit at 6x enlargement.", "Printed 'Yen' unit appears above the first row of each money column; moved into headings.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0140_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 139", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n139/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0146", "images": [ "p0146" ], "printed_pages": [ "112" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[General Features of Educational Institutions for Japanese, March 1918, with 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[93. Education for Japanese — (4) Higher Education] Printed lead-in: \"The general features of the educational institutions for Japanese at the end of March, 1918, compared with preceding years, are shown in the following table:—\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Number of Schools Maintained by — Government", "Number of Schools Maintained by — School Associations", "Number of Schools Maintained by — Private Persons", "Number of Schools Maintained by — Total", "Number of Classes", "Number of Teachers", "Number of Students and Pupils — Boys", "Number of Students and Pupils — Girls", "Number of Students and Pupils — Total", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Elementary Schools", "1", "356", "—", "357", "969", "1,237", "19,030", "17,153", "36,183", "4,845" ], [ "Middle Schools", "3", "—", "—", "3", "32", "80", "1,373", "—", "1,373", "142" ], [ "Teachers' Training Institute attached to above", "1", "—", "—", "1", "1", "2", "34", "—", "34", "34" ], [ "Girls' High Schools", "—", "10", "—", "10", "43", "34", "—", "1,541", "1,541", "348" ], [ "Commercial Schools", "—", "2", "1", "3", "13", "43", "576", "—", "576", "69" ], [ "Elementary Commercial Schools", "—", "5", "—", "5", "15", "43", "472", "—", "472", "309" ], [ "Special Schools", "—", "—", "1", "1", "1", "17", "18", "—", "18", "18" ], [ "Other Schools", "—", "—", "5", "5", "19", "34", "212", "313", "525", "164" ], [ "Kindergarten", "—", "5", "16", "21", "41", "48", "616", "525", "1,141", "621" ], [ "Total", "5", "378", "23", "406", "1,134", "1,538", "22,331", "19,532", "41,863", "6,550" ], [ "1916", "5", "345", "17", "367", "1,033", "1,430", "20,724", "18,115", "38,839", "6,665" ], [ "1915", "4", "327", "15", "346", "946", "1,298", "18,890", "16,423", "35,313", "6,289" ], [ "1914", "3", "301", "16", "320", "873", "1,173", "16,955", "14,653", "31,608", "5,276" ], [ "1913", "3", "268", "13", "284", "805", "1,051", "15,225", "13,111", "28,336", "4,525" ], [ "1912", "2", "212", "10", "224", "679", "870", "13,113", "11,380", "24,493", "" ], [ "1911", "2", "33", "161", "196", "570", "732", "11,375", "9,912", "21,287", "" ], [ "1910", "1", "28", "120", "149", "446", "592", "9,252", "8,012", "17,264", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced at the end of the Higher Education paragraph of Section 93 (Education for Japanese), the table shows the schools, classes, teachers, pupils and graduates of institutions for Japanese at the end of March 1918, compared with each year since 1910.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 as printed (9 school types, Total, 7 year rows 1916-1910); the 1912-1910 rows have no Graduates figures (empty in original).", "Printed dashes written as \"—\".", "Bold digits 3/8 are hard to tell apart in the Total columns; 3-vs-8 rule applied where the row sum of light-printed Boys + Girls (or Government + School Associations + Private) fixes the reading: 357, 36,183, 1,373, 34, 3 (Commercial), 28,336, 35,313, 38,839, 31,608, 41,863, 22,331 etc. Every reading reconciles.", "Total row reconciles by column sums for all 10 numeric columns (schools 5/378/23/406, classes 1,134, teachers 1,538, boys 22,331, girls 19,532, pupils 41,863, graduates 6,550). Row totals reconcile for every row 1916-1910 and the 9 types.", "Row label 'Kindergarten' printed 'Kindergiirten' (scan damage); written Kindergarten. Row '1913' Private Persons '13' faint but legible. Kindergärten typo: written as Kindergarten in file - see label.", "Row label 'Teachers' Training Institute attached to above' printed on two lines.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0146_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 145", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n145/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0147", "images": [ "p0147" ], "printed_pages": [ "113" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "General Conditions of Common Schools at the End of the Fiscal Year 1917, with 1910-1916", "caption_extra": "[94. Education for Koreans, (1) Elementary Education, (A) Common Schools.] Row stub column headed 'Description / Schools'; the 1917 rows are bracketed under a vertical '1917'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year / School", "Number of Schools", "Number of Classes", "Number of Teachers — Japanese", "Number of Teachers — Korean", "Number of Teachers — Total", "Number of Students — Boys", "Number of Students — Girls", "Number of Students — Total", "Number of Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 Government Common School", "2", "13", "10", "5", "15", "330", "146", "476", "64" ], [ "1917 Public Common Schools", "435", "1,723", "659", "1,053", "2,162", "65,497", "7,558", "73,055", "9,996" ], [ "1917 Private Common Schools", "24", "75", "28", "73", "101", "1,786", "266", "2,052", "222" ], [ "Total", "461", "1,811", "697", "1,131", "2,278", "67,613", "7,970", "75,583", "10,282" ], [ "1916", "447", "1,631", "640", "1,431", "2,068", "61,162", "6,467", "67,629", "9,515" ], [ "1915", "429", "1,493", "606", "1,354", "1,960", "54,997", "5,663", "60,660", "8,471" ], [ "1914", "404", "1,405", "546", "1,274", "1,820", "48,489", "4,530", "53,019", "7,911" ], [ "1913", "388", "1,291", "501", "1,200", "1,701", "45,572", "4,239", "49,811", "5,813" ], [ "1912", "367", "1,185", "435", "1,143", "1,578", "39,630", "3,800", "43,430", "4,551" ], [ "1911", "306", "916", "370", "888", "1,258", "29,982", "2,403", "32,385", "3,159" ], [ "1910", "173", "588", "165", "584", "749", "18,847", "1,274", "20,121", "1,870" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as showing the general conditions of Korean common schools at the end of fiscal 1917 in comparison with preceding years, following text on the 435 public and 24 private common schools and their pupils and expenditure.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (3 school-type rows for 1917, Total, 1916-1910). Read from crops of full/p0147.jpg (table in 3 crops plus a 250% zoom of 1916/1915 bold cells).", "Column sums of the three 1917 rows reconcile with the printed Total row in every column.", "Misprint-looking figure kept as printed: 1917 Public Common Schools, Teachers Total printed 2,162 although Japanese 659 + Korean 1,053 = 1,712; the printed Total row 2,278 matches 15+2,162+101 but not 697+1,131 = 1,828.", "1916 row: Teachers Total printed 2,068 while 640+1,431 = 2,071 (not reconciling, kept as printed). All other rows: teachers J+K = Total and Boys+Girls = Total students reconcile.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0147_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 146", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n146/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0149", "images": [ "p0149" ], "printed_pages": [ "115" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Particulars of Public Secondary Schools for Koreans at the End of March 1918, with 1911-1916", "caption_extra": "[94. Education for Koreans, (B) Higher Common Schools and (C) Girls' Higher Common Schools.] Stub headed 'Description / Name of School'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School", "Course", "Number of Schools", "Period of Study", "Number of Classes", "Teaching Force — Japanese", "Teaching Force — Korean", "Teaching Force — Total", "Number of Students", "Number of Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Keijō Higher Common School", "Main Course", "", "4", "18", "", "", "", "675", "123" ], [ "", "Normal Course", "", "1", "1", "38", "7", "45", "21", "20" ], [ "", "Teachers' Training School", "", "1", "1", "", "", "", "22", "22" ], [ "Heijō Higher Common School", "Main Course", "", "4", "8", "", "", "", "343", "71" ], [ "", "Normal Course", "", "1", "1", "17", "6", "23", "30", "30" ], [ "Taikyū Higher Common School", "Main Course", "", "4", "4", "12", "2", "14", "177", "—" ], [ "Heijō Girls' Higher Common School [first group]", "Main Course", "", "3", "3", "", "", "", "125", "43" ], [ "", "Handicratft Course", "", "3", "3", "15", "5", "20", "24", "6" ], [ "", "Normal Course", "", "1", "1", "", "", "", "35", "35" ], [ "Heijō Girls' Higher Common School [second group]", "Main Course", "", "3", "3", "", "", "", "111", "28" ], [ "", "Handicraft Course", "", "3", "3", "11", "2", "13", "30", "8" ], [ "Total", "", "5", "—", "46", "93", "22", "115", "1,593", "386" ], [ "1916", "", "5", "—", "41", "82", "19", "101", "1,434", "319" ], [ "1915", "", "4", "—", "37", "73", "18", "91", "1,260", "352" ], [ "1914", "", "4", "—", "35", "69", "18", "87", "1,076", "294" ], [ "1913", "", "3", "—", "33", "64", "21", "85", "1,094", "367" ], [ "1912", "", "3", "—", "27", "59", "23", "82", "893", "217" ], [ "1911", "", "3", "—", "26", "50", "21", "71", "854", "300" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given as further particulars of the public secondary schools for Koreans (higher common schools and girls' higher common schools) as they stood at the end of March 1918, with yearly figures for 1911-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (11 course rows, Total, 1916-1911).", "Teaching-force figures are printed once per school, spanning its bracketed courses (Keijō 38/7/45; Heijō 17/6/23; Heijō Girls' 15/5/20 and 11/2/13); the spanned course rows are left empty. Number of Classes is bracketed likewise but individual values are printed and given.", "The school name 'Heijō Girls' Higher Common School' is printed for both girls' school groups (the text names Keijo and Heijo; the first is probably a misprint for Keijō). Kept as printed; the bracketed [first group]/[second group] labels are the transcriber's.", "'Number of Schools' column has no printed heading: the small figures 5/5/4/4/3/3/3 stand at the right end of the Total and year rows beside the dotted leaders.", "'Handicratft Course' is printed so. Dash cells (Taikyū graduates, Period of Study in total/year rows) are printed '—'.", "Totals reconcile: classes 46, Japanese 93, Korean 22, Total 115, students 1,593, graduates 386 all equal the sum of the group rows; 1911-1916 Japanese+Korean = Total in each row. Bold digits in Total row (93, 386) read directly.", "Read from three crops of full/p0149.jpg each with the header strip appended." ], "id": "p0149_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 148", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n148/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0153", "images": [ "p0152", "p0153" ], "printed_pages": [ "118", "119" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Industrial Schools and Elementary Industrial Schools for Koreans, 1917, with 1910-1916]", "caption_extra": "[(2) Industrial Education.] Introduced by 'The following table shows the general features of industrial schools for the past eight years:—' (lead-in on p. 118; table on p. 119). Column 'Schools (number)' is headed 'Schools'; first columns are the diagonal heading Fiscal Year / Description-Schools.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Schools", "Kind", "Schools (number)", "Classes", "Instructors — Japanese", "Instructors — Korean", "Instructors — Total", "Students", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "Industrial Schools", "Public", "18", "42", "87", "22", "109", "1,626", "731" ], [ "1917", "Industrial Schools", "Private", "1", "3", "16", "2", "18", "139", "28" ], [ "1917", "Industrial Schools", "Total", "19", "45", "103", "24", "127", "1,765", "759" ], [ "1917", "Elementary Industrial Schools", "Public", "73", "86", "153", "98", "251", "1,782", "1,457" ], [ "1917", "Elementary Industrial Schools", "Private", "2", "4", "3", "1", "4", "49", "40" ], [ "1917", "Elementary Industrial Schools", "Total", "75", "90", "156", "99", "255", "1,831", "1,497" ], [ "1917", "Grand Total", "", "94", "135", "259", "123", "382", "3,596", "2,256" ], [ "1916", "", "", "93", "129", "229", "124", "353", "3,133", "1,708" ], [ "1915", "", "", "86", "118", "218", "116", "334", "2,962", "1,545" ], [ "1914", "", "", "77", "107", "181", "115", "296", "2,488", "1,229" ], [ "1913", "", "", "78", "109", "185", "113", "298", "2,471", "1,202" ], [ "1912", "", "", "53", "81", "138", "82", "220", "2,031", "828" ], [ "1911", "", "", "36", "59", "116", "54", "170", "1,574", "668" ], [ "1910", "", "", "25", "33", "91", "51", "142", "1,011", "22" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the text on industrial education for Korean boys (15 public agricultural schools, 57 elementary agricultural schools, etc.), the table gives schools, classes, instructors, students and graduates for 1917 and the seven years back to 1910.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 for 1917 (public/private/total for each of two school kinds, plus Grand Total) and 7 for 1910-1916 as printed.", "Totals checked by addition: Industrial Public+Private = Total in every column (18+1=19, 42+3=45, 87+16=103, 22+2=24, 109+18=127, 1,626+139=1,765, 731+28=759); Elementary likewise (73+2=75, 86+4=90, 153+3=156, 98+1=99, 251+4=255, 1,782+49=1,831, 1,457+40=1,497); Grand Total = sum of the two totals in every column. All reconcile. Digits were read directly; no digit was decided by arithmetic.", "Row 1917 Industrial Private, col Students: read as 139 (a 3 with a flattened top); it is consistent with the printed total 1,765.", "1917 rows: the year and the school-group label are repeated in every row (printed once at the left, with brackets); for 1910-1916 the school columns are empty (dotted leaders) so group and kind are \"\".", "Instructors Total in 1910-1916 rows: not re-added.", "Crops read: p0153 crops (rows 1917 and 1910-1916) at full resolution." ], "id": "p0153_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 151", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n151/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 152", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n152/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0155", "images": [ "p0155" ], "printed_pages": [ "121" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "General Features of Special Schools at the End of March, 1918", "caption_extra": "[(3) Special or Higher Education.] 'The following table sets forth the general features of special schools as they existed at the end of March, 1918:—'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of School", "Period of Study", "Number of Classes", "Number of Teachers — Japanese", "Number of Teachers — Korean", "Number of Teachers — Total", "Number of Students — Japanese", "Number of Students — Korean", "Number of Students — Total", "Graduates" ], "rows": [ [ "Keijō Law College", "3", "3", "9", "1", "10", "—", "129", "129", "34" ], [ "Keijō Medical College", "4", "4", "42", "—", "42", "48", "194", "242", "44" ], [ "Keijō Technical College", "3", "27", "58", "4", "62", "125", "118", "243", "65" ], [ "Agricultural Dendrological School Special Course", "3", "3", "16", "1", "17", "7", "65", "72", "25" ], [ "Enki College (private)", "3", "3", "2", "11", "13", "—", "59", "59", "19" ], [ "Severance Union Medical College (private)", "4", "4", "4", "29", "24", "—", "53", "53", "10" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Part of the discussion of special or higher education for Koreans (Keijō Law, Medical and Technical Colleges, the Agricultural and Dendrological School course and two private colleges), the table gives each school's course length, classes, teachers, students and graduates at the end of March 1918.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Period of Study is in years in the book's wording (unit not printed).", "Total checks: Teachers Japanese+Korean vs Total reconciles for Law (9+1=10), Medical (42+0=42), Technical (58+4=62), Agricultural (16+1=17), Enki (2+11=13); Severance prints 4 + 29 = 33 but Total is printed 24 (as printed, not corrected; the Korean figure 29 or total 24 may be a misprint).", "Students Japanese+Korean vs Total reconciles for all six rows (0+129=129, 48+194=242, 125+118=243, 7+65=72, 0+59=59, 0+53=53).", "\"—\" cells printed as a dash are kept as \"—\".", "Crops read: full-resolution crop of the table on p0155.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0155_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 154", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n154/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0156", "images": [ "p0156" ], "printed_pages": [ "122" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Distribution of Text-books, 1917]", "caption_extra": "[(5) Text Books.] Introduced by 'the particulars of their distribution being given in the following table:—'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Kind", "Sold", "Lent to Public Schools", "Given to Private Schools and Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "Text-books for use in Common Schools", "663,073", "83,432", "28,985", "[?]" ], [ "1917", "Text-books for use in Elementary Schools", "[?]", "146", "2,183", "5,194" ], [ "1917", "Text-books for use in Higher Common Schools", "62,256", "1,600", "4,783", "68,639" ], [ "1917", "Text-books for use in Special Schools and Colleges", "1,560", "152", "1,092", "2,804" ], [ "1917", "Text-books for use in Industrial Schools", "30,157", "572", "2,564", "33,293" ], [ "1917", "Total", "[?]", "85,902", "39,607", "885,420" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says the Government compiles school text-books for Koreans and that about 869,000 copies were published in the year under review; the table gives how they were distributed, sold, lent or given.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (5 kinds plus Total).", "Row 'Common Schools', col 'Total': last digit damaged in the scan (reads 775,49 followed by an unreadable character) -> [?].", "Row 'Total', col 'Sold': second digit damaged (7?9,911) -> [?].", "Row 'Elementary Schools', col 'Sold': second digit damaged (2,?65); resolved as 8 by the 3-vs-8 rule: the printed row total 5,194 = 146 + 2,183 + 2,865 reconciles with 8 and not with 3 (all other cells in the sum read with confidence).", "Column checks (Lent: 83,432+146+1,600+152+572=85,902; Given: 28,985+2,183+4,783+1,092+2,564=39,607; Total column not checked because the first row is unreadable) reconcile for the readable columns; row totals for the other rows reconcile (62,256+1,600+4,783=68,639; 1,560+152+1,092=2,804; 30,157+572+2,564=33,293). No digit was filled in from arithmetic except the 3-vs-8 case above.", "Prose says 869,000 copies published; printed grand total is 885,420 (as printed).", "Crop read: full-resolution crop of the table on p0156.", "Elementary Schools / Sold: candidates 2,865 / 2,365 (first reading settled a 3/8 digit by the row total; second and third readers could not read it) — left unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0156_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 155", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n155/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0157", "images": [ "p0157", "p0158" ], "printed_pages": [ "123", "124" ], "chapter": "XIII. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "95. Educational Expenditure", "caption_extra": "[Section 95, Educational Expenditure.] Printed in two parts, 'Ordinary Expenditure' (p. 123) and 'Extraordinary Expenditure' (p. 124, headed '(Continued)'); the Grand Total row closes the Extraordinary part.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Ordinary Expenditure", "columns": [ "Description", "Fiscal Year 1917 (Yen)", "Fiscal Year 1916 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Schools", "620,391", "464,204", "156,187" ], [ "Text-Book", "118,540", "118,540", "0" ], [ "Students sent to Japan", "22,588", "22,588", "0" ], [ "Lectures", "8,532", "6,999", "1,533" ], [ "Building Repairs", "15,940", "6,940", "9,000" ], [ "Total", "785,991", "619,271", "166,720" ] ] }, { "label": "Extraordinary Expenditure", "columns": [ "Description", "Fiscal Year 1917 (Yen)", "Fiscal Year 1916 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease (−) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Subsidies for Elementary Education", "1,046,477", "924,012", "122,465" ], [ "Subsidies for Higher Education", "10,000", "7,000", "3,00" ], [ "Subsidies for Industrial Education", "119,340", "100,940", "18,400" ], [ "Subsidies to increase Solatium given to retiring Teachers", "9,900", "9,900", "0" ], [ "Subsidies for special grants to teachers under Hannin Rank", "210,000", "0", "210,000" ], [ "New School Buildings", "307,945", "137,865", "170,080" ], [ "Total", "1,703,662", "1,179,717", "523,945" ], [ "Grand Total", "2,489,653", "1,798,988", "690,665" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in section 95 to show how the education allotment in the budget grew, the 1918 estimates exceeding 2,489,000 yen, about 690,000 yen more than for 1917, in ordinary and extraordinary expenditure.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Ordinary 6 (5 items + Total); Extraordinary 8 (6 items + Total + Grand Total), as printed.", "Column headings 'Fiscal Year 1917 / 1916' as printed; the book's text calls the figures the estimates for 1918 vs 1917, the table heads say 1917 vs 1916 - kept as printed.", "Ordinary totals reconcile in all three columns (785,991; 619,271; 166,720). Extraordinary totals reconcile in all columns (1,703,662; 1,179,717; 523,945 as printed), and Grand Totals equal Ordinary + Extraordinary (2,489,653; 1,798,988; 690,665).", "Row 'Subsidies for Higher Education', col Increase: printed '3,00' (sic, three digits after comma); kept as printed. Printed Extraordinary Total increase 523,945 reconciles only if this is 3,000, but the cell is left as printed.", "Row 'Building Repairs', col Increase: last zeros of '9,000' slightly blotted in the scan ('9,0C0' appearance); read as 9,000.", "Chapter 'XIII. Education' taken from the neighbouring tables (p0153-p0156); the heading itself is not on these images." ], "id": "p0157_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 156", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n156/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 157", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n157/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0159", "images": [ "p0159" ], "printed_pages": [ "125" ], "chapter": "XIV. Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "[Civil and Criminal Cases Received and Decided, 1912-1917]", "caption_extra": "[Section 96. Law Courts.] Table has no printed title; column headings as printed.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Description", "Civil Cases — First Instance", "Civil Cases — Second Instance", "Civil Cases — Third Instance", "Civil Cases — Total", "Criminal Cases — First Instance", "Criminal Cases — Second Instance", "Criminal Cases — Third Instance", "Criminal Cases — Total", "Preliminary Examination of Criminal Cases", "Cases submitted for Examination by Procurator", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "Received", "34,924", "2,544", "411", "37,879", "27,090", "2,209", "176", "29,475", "755", "58,084", "126,193" ], [ "1917", "Decided", "32,594", "2,048", "359", "35,001", "26,756", "2,123", "163", "29,042", "656", "57,267", "121,966" ], [ "1916", "Received", "34,909", "2,557", "368", "37,834", "22,243", "1,849", "190", "24,282", "701", "47,306", "110,123" ], [ "1916", "Decided", "32,587", "2,100", "297", "34,984", "21,994", "1,771", "184", "23,949", "601", "46,597", "106,131" ], [ "1915", "Received", "36,760", "2,553", "384", "39,697", "18,680", "1,576", "164", "20,420", "699", "39,570", "100,386" ], [ "1915", "Decided", "34,254", "2,089", "345", "36,688", "18,362", "1,519", "141", "20,022", "590", "38,871", "96,171" ], [ "1914", "Received", "36,462", "3,252", "593", "40,307", "16,602", "1,369", "159", "18,130", "669", "35,487", "94,593" ], [ "1914", "Decided", "34,074", "2,818", "520", "37,412", "16,327", "1,288", "143", "17,758", "550", "34,773", "90,493" ], [ "1913", "Received", "38,274", "3,319", "377", "41,970", "15,774", "1,374", "146", "17,294", "587", "31,700", "91,551" ], [ "1913", "Decided", "35,248", "2,758", "340", "38,346", "15,526", "1,327", "130", "16,983", "503", "31,047", "86,879" ], [ "1912", "Received", "37,901", "2,587", "234", "40,722", "12,431", "1,091", "173", "13,695", "464", "25,387", "80,268" ], [ "1912", "Decided", "34,954", "2,120", "217", "37,291", "12,128", "1,036", "164", "13,328", "405", "24,969", "75,993" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Placed at the end of section 96 (Law Courts), where the text says cases received by Law Courts and Procurators' Offices exceeded 908,000, 357,000 more than the preceding year; the table gives yearly civil and criminal cases received and decided, 1912-1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (6 years x Received/Decided).", "Every row checked: Civil total = 1st+2nd+3rd; Criminal total = 1st+2nd+3rd; grand Total = Civil Total + Criminal Total + Preliminary Examination + Cases submitted. All 12 rows reconcile on all three checks, so no [?] cells.", "Years printed as 1917 ... 1912 top to bottom (1913 printed with spaced digits, read as 1913)." ], "id": "p0159_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 158", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n158/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0162", "images": [ "p0162" ], "printed_pages": [ "128" ], "chapter": "XIV. Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "[Census Registration: Householders and Population by Province]", "caption_extra": "[99. Census Registration] Description / Province; the lower block gives the totals for 1916 back to 1910.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Number of Householders — Japanese*", "Number of Householders — Korean", "Number of Householders — Foreign", "Number of Householders — Total", "Population — Japanese*", "Population — Korean", "Population — Foreign", "Population — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "24,752", "324,244", "1,128", "350,124", "91,727", "1,675,275", "4,377", "1,771,379" ], [ "North Chūsei", "2,212", "143,920", "132", "146,264", "7,267", "738,676", "425", "746,368" ], [ "South Chūsei", "4,835", "208,936", "515", "214,286", "17,936", "1,096,904", "1,740", "1,116,580" ], [ "North Zenra", "5,942", "217,512", "277", "223,731", "21,123", "1,096,574", "846", "1,118,543" ], [ "South Zenra", "7,026", "353,712", "173", "360,911", "25,417", "1,851,433", "534", "1,877,384" ], [ "North Keishō", "8,060", "377,340", "155", "385,555", "28,068", "2,016,183", "458", "2,044,709" ], [ "South Keishō", "16,011", "323,225", "141", "339,377", "62,254", "1,700,700", "505", "1,763,459" ], [ "Kwōkai", "3,513", "253,018", "391", "256,922", "10,613", "1,278,846", "1,430", "1,290,889" ], [ "South Heian", "6,480", "203,969", "380", "210,829", "22,722", "1,109,302", "1,447", "1,133,471" ], [ "North Heian", "3,432", "209,476", "1,081", "213,989", "10,436", "1,212,767", "4,875", "1,228,078" ], [ "Kōgen", "2,291", "209,172", "163", "211,626", "6,391", "1,124,391", "331", "1,131,113" ], [ "South Kankyō", "4,948", "201,678", "433", "207,059", "16,317", "1,201,852", "1,326", "1,219,495" ], [ "North Kankyō", "3,855", "81,017", "222", "85,094", "12,185", "514,528", "816", "527,529" ], [ "Total", "93,357", "3,107,219", "5,191", "3,205,767", "332,456", "16,617,431", "19,110", "16,968,997" ] ] }, { "label": "Totals of earlier years", "columns": [ "Province", "Number of Householders — Japanese*", "Number of Householders — Korean", "Number of Householders — Foreign", "Number of Householders — Total", "Population — Japanese*", "Population — Korean", "Population — Foreign", "Population — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1916", "90,350", "3,072,092", "4,920", "3,167,362", "320,938", "16,309,179", "18,012", "16,648,129" ], [ "1915", "86,209", "3,027,463", "4,290", "3,117,962", "303,659", "15,957,630", "17,100", "16,278,389" ], [ "1914", "83,406", "3,033,826", "4,549", "3,121,781", "291,217", "15,620,720", "18,025", "15,929,962" ], [ "1913", "77,129", "2,964,113", "4,344", "3,045,586", "271,591", "15,169,923", "17,349", "15,458,863" ], [ "1912", "70,688", "2,885,404", "3,876", "2,959,968", "243,729", "14,566,783", "16,589", "14,827,101" ], [ "1911", "62,633", "2,813,925", "3,312", "2,879,870", "210,689", "13,832,376", "12,804", "14,055,869" ], [ "1910", "50,992", "2,749,956", "3,155", "2,804,103", "171,543", "13,128,780", "12,694", "13,313,017" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Excluding officers and men of the Japanese Army stationed in Chosen." ], "context": "Given in section 99 (Census Registration) to show the number of householders and the population of each province, by Japanese, Korean and foreign, with the yearly totals since 1910 showing steady population increase.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 7 earlier-year rows (1916-1910) = 21 as printed.", "Row sums (Jap+Kor+For=Total) and column sums of the 13 provinces against the printed Total row all reconcile, for householders and population; all 7 year rows reconcile.", "Chapter taken from the neighbouring table p0157_1 (no running heads).", "Bold Total columns are heavily inked; read from 2.5x enlarged crops, no digit left unreadable. No 3-vs-8 total rule was needed." ], "id": "p0162_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 161", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n161/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0170", "images": [ "p0170" ], "printed_pages": [ "134" ], "chapter": "XV. Peace and Order", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Ordinary Police", "caption_extra": "[108. Police System] Number of Offices and Number of Force at the end of December, 1917.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number of Offices — Police Affairs Department", "Number of Offices — Provincial Police Departments", "Number of Offices — Police Stations", "Number of Offices — Police Boxes in Country", "Number of Offices — Police Boxes in Towns", "Number of Offices — Total", "Number of Force — Director-General of Police Affairs Department", "Number of Force — Provincial Police Directors", "Number of Force — Police Secretaries", "Number of Force — Police Inspectors", "Number of Force — Police Captains", "Number of Force — Policemen", "Number of Force — Assistant Policemen", "Number of Force — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "13", "99", "529", "104", "746", "1", "13", "3", "35", "310", "2,254", "2,819", "5,435" ] ] } ], "context": "Given in 108 Police System as the number of ordinary police offices and of police distributed throughout the Peninsula and engaged in police administration at the end of December 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed (single data row).", "Offices 1+13+99+529+104 = 746 reconciles; Force 1+13+3+35+310+2,254+2,819 = 5,435 reconciles.", "Last digit of printed total 5,435 is slightly blotched; read as 5 from enlarged crop (sum not used to decide)." ], "id": "p0170_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 169", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n169/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0170", "images": [ "p0170" ], "printed_pages": [ "134" ], "chapter": "XV. Peace and Order", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "footnotes": [], "title": "Gendarmes Discharging Ordinary Police Functions", "caption_extra": "[108. Police System] Number of Offices and Number of Force.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Number of Offices — Headquarters of Garrison Gendarmery", "Number of Offices — Gendarmery quarterep in Provinces", "Number of Offices — Gendarme Detachments", "Number of Offices — Divisional Gendarmes", "Number of Offices — Detachments of Gendarmes", "Number of Offices — Temporary Detachments of Gendarmes", "Number of Offices — Total", "Number of Force — Officers", "Number of Force — Sergeants", "Number of Force — First class Privates", "Number of Force — Assistants", "Number of Force — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1", "13", "78", "98", "288", "592", "1,070", "111", "770", "2,514", "4,737", "8,132" ] ] } ], "context": "Given in 108 Police System alongside the ordinary police, showing the gendarmery offices and force that discharge ordinary police functions in 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed (single data row).", "Offices 1+13+78+98+288+592 = 1,070 reconciles; Force 111+770+2,514+4,737 = 8,132 reconciles.", "Heading 'Gendarmery quarterep in Provinces' printed so (sic)." ], "id": "p0170_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 169", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n169/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0175", "images": [ "p0175", "p0176" ], "printed_pages": [ "139", "140" ], "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation", "table_no": "115", "title": "Epidemic Diseases", "caption_extra": "[Printed across two pages: p. 139 Cholera to Eruptive Typhus; p. 140 '(Continued)' Small-Pox, Scarlet Fever, Para-Typhus, Total. The year 1917 is divided into Japanese, Korean, Foreign and Total, followed by 1916-1912.]", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Cholera — Patients", "Cholera — Deaths", "Typhoid Fever — Patients", "Typhoid Fever — Deaths", "Dysentery — Patients", "Dysentery — Deaths", "Diphtheria — Patients", "Diphtheria — Deaths", "Eruptive Typhus — Patients", "Eruptive Typhus — Deaths", "Small-Pox — Patients", "Small-Pox — Deaths", "Scarlet Fever — Patients", "Scarlet Fever — Deaths", "Para-Typhus — Patients", "Para-Typhus — Deaths", "Total — Patients", "Total — Deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 — Japanese", "—", "—", "839", "190", "1,296", "257", "222", "48", "17", "—", "23", "1", "162", "11", "168", "23", "[?]", "530" ], [ "1917 — Korean", "—", "1", "1,560", "[?]", "784", "313", "140", "65", "81", "3", "25", "5", "68", "20", "204", "14", "2,862", "730" ], [ "1917 — Foreign", "—", "—", "4", "2", "17", "4", "4", "—", "—", "—", "1", "—", "2", "—", "—", "—", "28", "6" ], [ "1917 — Total", "—", "1", "2,403", "501", "2,097", "574", "366", "113", "98", "3", "49", "6", "232", "31", "372", "37", "5,617", "[?]" ], [ "1916", "2,066", "1,253", "2,365", "437", "1,189", "306", "310", "98", "35", "5", "48", "6", "223", "48", "370", "45", "6,606", "2,198" ], [ "1915", "1", "1", "2,596", "415", "1,344", "316", "336", "112", "24", "4", "48", "8", "614", "156", "380", "29", "5,343", "1,041" ], [ "1914", "—", "—", "2,402", "425", "1,396", "343", "169", "63", "12", "4", "140", "12", "336", "121", "476", "64", "4,931", "1 032" ], [ "1913", "1", "1", "1,956", "373", "1,388", "309", "[?]", "44", "8", "2", "226", "35", "70", "13", "234", "28", "4,068", "805" ], [ "1912", "122", "78", "1,593", "252", "1,945", "400", "153", "49", "15", "5", "1,142", "164", "39", "7", "111", "9", "5,120", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 115 says epidemics in Chosen are decreasing as sanitary institutions improve, and this table gives the 1917 cases and deaths by nationality for each epidemic disease compared with the five preceding years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed (1917 Japanese, Korean, Foreign, Total; 1916-1912); the left page (p. 139) columns Cholera-Eruptive Typhus and right page (p. 140) columns Small-Pox-Total joined side by side.", "Row '1917 — Korean', Cholera — Deaths: printed '. 1' (a stray dot before the 1); written '1'.", "Row '1917 — Korean', Typhoid Fever — Deaths: printed 3-0-damaged-digit ('30?'); last digit unreadable, cell is [?] (written as '[?]' as the whole cell).", "Row '1913', Diphtheria — Patients: covered by an ink blot; unreadable [?].", "Row '1917 — Japanese', Total — Patients: printed '2,7?7'; middle digit damaged, whole cell [?].", "Row '1917 — Total', Total — Deaths: last two digits of bold '1,26?' cannot be told apart (6 vs 8); [?].", "Row '1912', Total — Deaths: first digit overprinted by a blot, '?64'; [?].", "3-vs-8 rule applied: Para-Typhus Total patients 372 and deaths 37 (168+204, 23+14); Diphtheria total 366 (222+140+4); Scarlet Fever total 232 and 31; Japanese Total deaths 530 (190+257+48+11+23+1); 1917 Japanese Para-Typhus deaths 23 (broken 3); 1916 Small-Pox patients 48 and 1916 Total deaths 2,198 (last digit 3-or-8 on the print, sum of the row's disease deaths 1,253+437+306+98+5+6+48+45 = 2,198 fits 8 only); 1915 Total patients 5,343 (blotted 3; sum fits 3 only); 1914 Total deaths '1 032' (printed with a space, sum fits 3).", "Printed '1 032' in 1914 Total — Deaths is as printed (space, no comma).", "Korean Total deaths 730: 3 read from the print; sum check not usable because the Korean typhoid deaths cell is unreadable.", "Column sums 1917: Japanese+Korean+Foreign = Total for Cholera, Typhoid patients/deaths (deaths not checkable), Dysentery, Diphtheria, Eruptive Typhus, Small-Pox, Scarlet Fever, Para-Typhus all reconcile; Total — Patients 2,7?7+2,862+28 = 5,617 (reconciles if the damaged digit is 2).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0175_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 174", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n174/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 175", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n175/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0177", "images": [ "p0177" ], "printed_pages": [ "141" ], "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation", "table_no": "116", "title": "Chosen Government Hospital: Medical Staff and Patients", "caption_extra": "[116. Medical Agencies — Chosen Government Hospital] Table introduced by 'The following table gives further details in comparison with previous years.' Row group 1917 is split Japanese, Korean, Foreign, Total, then 1916-1911.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Medical Staff — Regular Physicians", "Medical Staff — Pharmacutists", "Medical Staff — Other Medical Officials", "Medical Staff — Nurses", "Number of Patients — Ordinary — Actual* Number", "Number of Patients — Ordinary — Number of Visits", "Number of Patients — Dispensary — Actual* Number", "Number of Patients — Dispensary — Number of Visits", "Number of Patients — Total — Actual* Number", "Number of Patients — Total — Number of Visits" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 — Japanese", "28", "6", "7", "93", "137,556", "194,737", "8,630", "13,094", "146,186", "207,831" ], [ "1917 — Korean", "—", "7", "—", "18", "39,906", "51,359", "62,186", "[?]", "102,092", "144,712" ], [ "1917 — Foreign", "—", "—", "—", "—", "724", "1,134", "1", "1", "725", "1,135" ], [ "1917 — Total", "28", "13", "7", "111", "178,186", "247,230", "70,817", "106,448", "249,003", "[?]" ], [ "1916", "30", "9", "7", "122", "[?]", "243,343", "70,461", "112,868", "240,495", "[?]" ], [ "1915", "[?]", "8", "7", "116", "42,373", "276,876", "20,375", "[?]", "62,748", "438,825" ], [ "1914", "[?]", "8", "8", "[?]", "37,791", "221,022", "22,071", "141,651", "59,862", "362,673" ], [ "1913", "28", "11", "5", "141", "[?]", "210,279", "[?]", "150,141", "53,031", "330,420" ], [ "1912", "23", "18", "7", "130", "30,177", "[?]", "[?]", "140,872", "[?]", "345,511" ], [ "1911", "20", "17", "—", "88", "22,118", "138,192", "15,161", "122,531", "37,279", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Up to 1915, hospital statistics were recorded monthly, and a patient, no matter how often he was treated during the month, was entered once only; but, in 1916, statistics were recorded every day, and each patient, whether new or old, was counted as one." ], "context": "Section 116 describes the Chosen Government Hospital at Keijo, and this table gives its medical staff and the actual numbers and visits of ordinary and dispensary patients in 1917 by nationality, compared with 1911-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1917 Japanese, Korean, Foreign, Total; 1916-1911). Read from crops of full/p0177.jpg (table 1300x960 and zoomed strips); the bold Total columns are blurred and several cells are damaged.", "Unreadable cells ([?]): 1917 Korean Dispensary Number of Visits ('93,35?', last digit cut off); 1917 Total Total Number of Visits ('3?3,678', second digit damaged); 1916 Ordinary Actual Number ('170,0?4'); 1916 Total Number of Visits ('3?6,211'); 1915 Regular Physicians ('2?'); 1915 Dispensary Number of Visits ('161,9?9'); 1914 Regular Physicians ('2?'); 1914 Nurses ('10?'); 1913 Ordinary Actual Number ('37,4?8'); 1913 Dispensary Actual Number ('20,65?'); 1913 Total Actual Number (bold '5?,031', 3-or-8 cannot be settled because the two cells that make up the sum are themselves damaged); 1913 Total Number of Visits (bold '3?0,420', second digit unclear); 1912 Ordinary Number of Visits ('2?4,639'); 1912 Dispensary Actual Number ('18,31?'); 1912 Total Actual Number (bold '48,4?9'); 1911 Dispensary Number of Visits ('1?2,531', middle digit damaged); 1911 Total Number of Visits (bold '2?0,723').", "3-vs-8 rule applied: 1917 Japanese Dispensary Actual Number 8,630 (8,630+62,186+1 = 70,817, printed total); 1917 Total Ordinary Actual Number 178,186 (137,556+39,906+724 = 178,186; the digit read 3 or 8 fits 8).", "Bold Total columns print some separators as '.' (e.g. '146.186', '249.003', '362.673', '62.748'); written with commas.", "Totals checked (1917): Ordinary Actual 178,186, Ordinary Visits 194,737+51,359+1,134 = 247,230, Dispensary Actual 70,817, Total Actual 146,186+102,092+725 = 249,003, Total Visits Japanese 207,831 and Korean 144,712 and Foreign 1,135, Medical staff 28/13/7/111 all reconcile; Dispensary Visits 106,448 cannot be checked (Korean cell unreadable).", "Not checked/unreconciled: 1913 Total Number of Visits: if 210,279+150,141 = 360,420 the print would read '360,420' but the bold glyph is unclear, so left [?].", "1913 / Number of Patients — Total — Actual* Number: 53,031 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "1913 / Number of Patients — Total — Number of Visits: 330,420 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "1911 / Number of Patients — Dispensary — Actual* Number: 15,161 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "1911 / Number of Patients — Dispensary — Number of Visits: 122,531 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0177_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 176", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n176/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0178", "images": [ "p0178" ], "printed_pages": [ "142" ], "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation", "table_no": "117", "title": "Provincial Charity Hospitals: Medical Staff and Patients", "caption_extra": "[117. Provincial Charity Hospitals] Introduced by 'The work done by these Charity Hospitals during the year 1917 as compared with preceding years is shown in the following table:—'. Row group 1917 is split Japanese, Korean, Foreign, Total, then 1916-1911.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Medical Staff — Physicians", "Medical Staff — Pharmaceutists", "Medical Staff — Other Medical Officials", "Medical Staff — Nurses", "Number of Patients — Ordinary — Actual* Number", "Number of Patients — Ordinary — Number of Visits", "Number of Patients — Dispensary — Actual* Number", "Number of Patients — Dispensary — Number of Visits", "Number of Patients — Total — Actual* Number", "Number of Patients — Total — Number of Visits" ], "rows": [ [ "1917 — Japanese", "78", "18", "21", "175", "325,935", "546,503", "5,619", "9,667", "331,554", "556,170" ], [ "1917 — Korean", "—", "7", "1", "89", "77,093", "146,794", "649,394", "1,768,458", "726,487", "1,915,252" ], [ "1917 — Foreign", "—", "—", "—", "—", "1,087", "2,194", "2,743", "13,547", "3,830", "15,741" ], [ "1917 — Total", "78", "25", "22", "264", "404,115", "695,491", "657,756", "1,791,672", "1,061,871", "2,487,163" ], [ "1916", "76", "25", "22", "250", "376,558", "666,152", "575,543", "1,769,745", "952,101", "2,435,897" ], [ "1915", "74", "28", "16", "184", "96,385", "606,461", "336,755", "2,099,669", "433,140", "2,706,130" ], [ "1914", "74", "36", "11", "170", "92,024", "583,232", "291,982", "1,824,901", "384,006", "2,408,133" ], [ "1913", "72", "33", "10", "207", "80,541", "545,320", "276,565", "1,740,526", "357,106", "2,285,846" ], [ "1912", "57", "22", "15", "154", "64,172", "471,810", "165,238", "1,064,917", "229,410", "[?]" ], [ "1911", "28", "26", "—", "41", "39,581", "313,706", "163,901", "1,084,672", "203,482", "1,398,378" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*See foot-note on Page 141." ], "context": "Section 117 says the reconstructed Provincial Charity Hospitals are doing very successful work, with dispensary patients rapidly increasing, and this table gives their medical staff and patients and visits in 1917 by nationality compared with 1911-1916.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed (1917 Japanese, Korean, Foreign, Total; 1916-1911). Read from crops of full/p0178.jpg (table 1300x960 and zoomed strips).", "Checks: every 1917 Total cell equals the sum of its Japanese, Korean and Foreign cells; every Total (Actual Number / Number of Visits) cell for 1917 and 1916-1911 equals Ordinary plus Dispensary, except 1912 Total Number of Visits; Medical Staff Total 78/25/22/264 reconciles. These sums were used only as checks (the 3-vs-8 rule settled a few bold digits, e.g. 2,487,163 and 1,398,378).", "1912 Total Number of Visits: bold glyphs '1,5?6,727' with the third digit unclear (looks like 3 or 8; the sum 471,810+1,064,917 would give 1,536,727); left [?].", "Printed '1,915.252' (period for comma) in 1917 Korean Total Number of Visits; written with comma.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0178_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 177", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n177/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0181", "images": [ "p0181" ], "printed_pages": [ "145" ], "chapter": "XVI. Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Waterworks: Details by City]", "caption_extra": "[121. Waterworks.] Column heading printed 'Description' / 'Cities'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "City", "Dwellings supplied with Water — Number", "Dwellings supplied with Water — Percentage", "Average Amount of Daily Supply", "Accounts — Receipts (Yen)", "Accounts — Expenditure (Yen)", "Accounts — Profit or Loss (−) (Yen)", "Plant", "Date when Water-Supply was Commenced", "Maintained by" ], "rows": [ [ "Keijō", "18,019", "31.03", "436,573", "279,542", "172,056", "107,486", "Pumping", "August 1908", "Government-General" ], [ "Jinsen", "3,293", "36.43", "127,362", "58,327", "53,521", "4,806", "Pumping", "December 1910", "Government-General" ], [ "Heijō", "6,902", "49.71", "149,628", "88,515", "60,653", "27,862", "Pumping", "July 1910", "Government-General" ], [ "Chinnampo", "1,735", "28.12", "25,335", "21,210", "22,890", "−1,680", "Gravitation", "October 1914", "Government-General" ], [ "Fusan", "5,216", "38.73", "116,568", "86,484", "30,186", "56,298", "Gravitation", "May 1912", "Joint Undertaking of Gov't General & Fusan Japanese Municipality" ], [ "Kunsan", "923", "30.62", "11,579", "13,654", "9,891", "3,763", "Gravitation", "May 1915", "Kunsan Japanese Municipality" ], [ "Mokpo", "1,645", "45.71", "29,850", "21,348", "8,217", "13,131", "Gravitation", "May 1910", "Mokpo Japanese Municipality" ], [ "Genzan", "1,348", "24.90", "38,813", "20,530", "11,942", "8,588", "Natural Flow", "January 1916", "Genzan Japanese Municipality" ], [ "Taikyū", "631", "6.91", "6,488", "19,821", "38,890", "−19,069", "Natural Flow", "January 1918", "Taikyu Japanese Municipality" ], [ "Chinkai", "350", "26.38", "3,422", "1,625", "1,058", "567", "Gravitation", "April 1915", "South Keishō Provincial Government" ], [ "Kaishū", "620", "18.66", "1,366", "505", "1,018", "−513", "Natural Flow", "September 1917", "Kokai Provincial Goverenment" ], [ "Gishū", "1,046", "57.89", "4,220", "2,709", "3,366", "−657", "Pumping", "October 1916", "North Heian Provincial Government" ], [ "Ranan", "386", "39.39", "1,207", "1,260", "944", "316", "Gravitation", "January 1915", "North Kankyo ProvincialGovernment" ], [ "Kwainei", "713", "44.84", "2,632", "2,887", "2,160", "727", "Gravitation", "December 1913", "Kwainei School Assoication" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives details of the waterworks in 14 principal cities and seaports as they existed at the end of fiscal 1917, including dwellings supplied, accounts, plant type, starting date and maintaining body.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed. Chapter title of XVI not read (heading not on the images of this mission); please fill in.", "Row order as printed (Jinsen before Heijō). Fusan maintainer printed with a brace: 'Joint Undertaking of Gov't General & Fusan Japanese Municipality'. Misprints kept: 'Goverenment', 'Assoication', 'ProvincialGovernment'. 'Yen' printed above first row of the three account columns.", "Profit/Loss checked as Receipts minus Expenditure for all 14 rows: consistent (read independently; not used to decide digits)." ], "id": "p0181_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 180", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n180/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0183", "images": [ "p0183" ], "printed_pages": [ "147" ], "chapter": "XVII. Investigation Works", "table_no": "(I)", "title": "Work of the Land Survey Bureau (I)", "caption_extra": "[124. Land Survey.] End of March, 1918.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Work Completed — Fiscal Year 1917", "Work Completed — Up to End of Fiscal Year 1916", "Work Completed — Total", "Work Remaining" ], "rows": [ [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation: Points selected (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation: Signal Poles erected (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation: Points observed (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal Points of Primary Triangulation: Points computed (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Subsidiary Points of Primary Triangulation observed (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Area Surveyed, containing Principal and Subsidiary Points of Secondary Triangulation observed (Square Ri)", "—", "14,200", "14,200", "—" ], [ "Places in which Base Lines were Surveyed (Places)", "—", "13", "13", "—" ], [ "Length of Levelling Lines Surveyed (Ri)", "—", "1,704", "1,7C4", "—" ], [ "Topographical Survey: Scale 1 : 50,000 (Square Ri)", "4,200", "9,609", "13,809", "—" ], [ "Topographical Survey: 1 : 25,000 (Square Ri)", "236", "502", "738", "—" ], [ "Topographical Survey: 1 : 10,000 (Square Ri)", "13", "40", "53", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the work of the Land Survey Bureau, in field and office, completed and remaining at the end of fiscal 1917, here for triangulation, levelling and topographical survey.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed. Printed dashes in Work Remaining and 1917 columns written as '—' (printed dash, not dotted rule).", "Row 'Length of Levelling Lines Surveyed', col Total: printed '1,7C4' (a C where a digit would be), kept as printed; the 1916 column prints 1,704.", "Totals: 1917 + up-to-1916 reconcile for 9,609+4,200=13,809; 502+236=738; 40+13=53; 14,200 rows consistent.", "Table (II) of the same section starts on p0184 (p. 148) - belongs to another mission." ], "id": "p0183_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 182", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n182/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0184", "images": [ "p0184" ], "printed_pages": [ "148" ], "chapter": "XVII. Investigation Works", "table_no": "(II)", "title": "Work of the Land Survey Bureau (II)", "caption_extra": "[124. Land Survey.] End of March, 1918. Second part of the Land Survey table; part (I) is tables/p0183_1.json. Units: Cho shown for the two Area rows (printed small above the figures).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Work Completed — Fiscal Year 1917", "Work Completed — Up to End of Fiscal Year 1916", "Work Completed — Total", "Work Remaining" ], "rows": [ [ "Field Work: Preparatory Investigation: Number of Villages, Boundaries of which were readjusted", "—", "2,942", "2,942", "—" ], [ "Field Work: Preparatory Investigation: Number of Village Wards, Boundaries of which were readjusted", "—", "28,113", "28,113", "—" ], [ "Field Work: Preparatory Investigation: Number of Land Lots applied for survey", "—", "18,573,731", "18,573,731", "—" ], [ "Field Work: Number of Points, Theodolite Traverse", "—", "3,530,715", "3,530,715", "—" ], [ "Field Work: Theodolite Traverse and Cadastre Survey: Number of Lots", "—", "18,888,539", "18,888,539", "—" ], [ "Field Work: Theodolite Traverse and Cadastre Survey: Area (Cho)", "—", "5,408,761", "5,408,761", "—" ], [ "Field Work: Number of Land Lots classified according to value of yield", "1,330,167", "17,022,213", "18,352,380", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Number of Lots verified: Original Cadastre Maps", "—", "19,107,463", "19,107,463", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Number of Lots verified: Applications submitted by Land Owners", "—", "19,077,326", "19,077,326", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Number of Lots verified: Books of Land Record", "—", "19,077,326", "19,077,326", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Area Computed: Number of Lots", "1,791,453", "17,316,067", "19,107,520", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Area Computed: Area (Cho)", "773,297", "4,097,774", "4,871,071", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Cadastre Maps: Number of Lots", "2,599,852", "16,507,668", "19,107,520", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Cadastre Maps: Number of Maps", "138,182", "645,648", "783,830", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Number of Lots: Entered in Record Books", "2,726,099", "16,381,421", "19,107,520", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Number of Lots: Entered in Cadastre Books", "3,204,991", "15,902,529", "19,107,520", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Number of Lots: Entered in Books arranged according to Lists of Land Owners", "6,262,938", "12,844,582", "19,107,520", "—" ], [ "Office Work: Number of Lots having ownership finally determined", "5,515,347", "13,592,173", "19,107,520", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Part (II) of the Land Survey Bureau's progress statement at the end of March 1918, giving field work and office work (cadastre) completed in fiscal 1917, up to fiscal 1916 and in total, with no work remaining.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 18 as printed (row labels flattened from the left-hand braces; 'Field Work' and 'Office Work' are the printed vertical side-labels).", "Total column is printed in bold type with heavy 3/8/9/0 glyphs. Row 'Number of Points, Theodolite Traverse', col Total: middle digit printed as a broken glyph (0 or 3?), unreadable -> [?].", "Row 'Number of Land Lots classified according to value of yield', col Total: last digit broken/cut off (printed '18,352,38?') -> [?].", "Row 'Number of Village Wards...', col Total: bold digit 3-vs-8 ambiguous; read 8 (28,113) by the 3-vs-8 rule, the only other figure in the sum being a dash and the 1916 column reading 28,113.", "Row 'Area' (Theodolite Traverse and Cadastre Survey), col Total: thousands digit 3-vs-8 ambiguous in bold; read 8 (5,408,761) by the 3-vs-8 rule (1917 column is a dash, 1916 column 5,408,761).", "Row 'Number of Land Lots applied for survey', col Total: 3 in '573' read as 3 (bold, 3-vs-8 ambiguity; reconciles with 1916 column 18,573,731).", "Total checks (1917 + up to 1916 = Total) reconcile for all 10 rows with all three figures printed and readable (Area Computed lots/area, Cadastre Maps, Record Books, Cadastre Books, Lists of Land Owners, ownership finally determined).", "Row 'Number of Villages...', col Total: first-row bold digit read as 9 (2,942); 8 not excluded by the glyph, so this digit is a reading, not certain.", "Field Work: Number of Points, Theodolite Traverse / Work Completed — Total: 3,530,715 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Field Work: Number of Land Lots classified according to value of yield / Work Completed — Total: 18,352,380 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0184_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 183", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n183/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0188", "images": [ "p0188" ], "printed_pages": [ "152" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Budgets of the Prefectural Municipalities, 1918 Compared with 1917]", "caption_extra": "[127. Fu or Prefectural Municipalities.] Revenue (first part) and Expenditure ((Continued), second part), by municipality; ordinary, extraordinary and total, estimates for 1918 and 1917.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Municipality", "Ordinary — 1918 (Yen)", "Ordinary — 1917 (Yen)", "Extraordinary — 1918 (Yen)", "Extraordinary — 1917 (Yen)", "Total — 1918 (Yen)", "Total — 1917 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keijō", "399,580", "340,745", "135,563", "28,415", "535,143", "369,160" ], [ "Jinsen", "71,832", "64,924", "9,645", "13,279", "81,477", "78,203" ], [ "Kunsan", "47,580", "45,733", "4,863", "6,578", "52,443", "52,311" ], [ "Mokpo", "50,298", "46,328", "5,740", "3,542", "56,038", "49,870" ], [ "Taikyū", "97,739", "51,840", "27,792", "287,973", "125,531", "339,813" ], [ "Fusan", "234,113", "230,302", "93,428", "469,860", "327,541", "700,162" ], [ "Masan", "15,651", "13,926", "9,040", "12,462", "24,691", "26,388" ], [ "Heijō", "108,325", "84,070", "159,005", "16,710", "267,330", "100,780" ], [ "Chinnampo", "46,106", "39,289", "6,054", "4,654", "52,160", "43,943" ], [ "Shingishū", "18,303", "16,519", "107,923", "2,784", "126,226", "19,303" ], [ "Genzan", "74,349", "64,163", "22,979", "2,789", "97,328", "66,952" ], [ "Seishin", "18,812", "16,227", "181,166", "62,626", "199,978", "78,853" ], [ "Total", "1,182,688", "1,014,066", "763,198", "911,672", "1,943,886", "1,925,738" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure (Continued)", "columns": [ "Municipality", "Ordinary — 1918 (Yen)", "Ordinary — 1917 (Yen)", "Extraordinary — 1918 (Yen)", "Extraordinary — 1917 (Yen)", "Total — 1918 (Yen)", "Total — 1917 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keijō", "330,476", "305,655", "204,667", "63,505", "535,143", "369,160" ], [ "Jinsen", "47,688", "45,163", "33,789", "33,040", "81,477", "78,203" ], [ "Kunsan", "32,395", "34,033", "20,048", "18,278", "52,443", "52,311" ], [ "Mokpo", "32,719", "29,250", "23,319", "20,620", "56,038", "49,870" ], [ "Taikyū", "64,547", "39,887", "60,984", "299,926", "125,531", "339,813" ], [ "Fusan", "152,813", "156,280", "174,728", "543,882", "327,541", "700,162" ], [ "Masan", "13,872", "13,908", "10,819", "12,480", "24,691", "26,388" ], [ "Heijō", "69,061", "48,303", "198,269", "52,477", "267,330", "100,780" ], [ "Chinnampo", "39,739", "34,537", "12,421", "9,406", "52,160", "43,943" ], [ "Shingishū", "9,466", "9,065", "116,760", "10,238", "126,226", "19,302" ], [ "Genzan", "50,942", "47,249", "46,386", "19,703", "97,328", "66,952" ], [ "Seishin", "15,960", "16,227", "184,018", "62,626", "199,978", "78,853" ], [ "Total", "859,678", "779,557", "1,086,208", "1,146,181", "1,945,886", "1,925,738" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text introduces it as the budgets of the 12 prefectural municipalities for fiscal 1918 compared with those for 1917, in the section on Fu or Prefectural Municipalities.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 municipalities + Total in each part (13 rows each), as printed.", "Revenue part: all rows 1918 and 1917 ordinary + extraordinary = total reconcile; column totals reconcile except Revenue Total 1918: column sum is 1,945,886 but printed total reads 1,943,886 (also ordinary + extraordinary totals give 1,945,886). Kept as read; possible misprint or misread bold digit (4th digit read as 3).", "Expenditure part: Shingishū Total 1917 reads 19,302 (revenue part reads 19,303); ordinary + extraordinary = 19,303, so the printed figure differs by 1 from the sum; kept as read. Expenditure Total 1917 column sum is 1,925,737 vs printed 1,925,738 (consequence of the same Shingishū cell). All other rows and totals reconcile; Expenditure Total 1918 printed 1,945,886 reconciles.", "Bold Total columns have heavy 3/8/9 glyphs; no cell resolved by arithmetic.", "Per-row Total equals between Revenue and Expenditure parts as printed (balanced budgets) apart from the Shingishū 1917 cell.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0188_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 187", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n187/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0190", "images": [ "p0190" ], "printed_pages": [ "154" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": "129", "title": "Estimated Expenses for Local Offices", "caption_extra": "Fiscal year 1918 estimate, with totals for 1916-1910. Unit: Yen (printed above the first row of figures).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Provincial Governments (Yen)", "Prefectural Offices (Yen)", "District and Island Magistracies (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Salaries", "784,112", "187,744", "1,310,178", "2,282,034" ], [ "Office Expenses", "148,076", "39,154", "265,256", "452,486" ], [ "Wages and other Expenses", "425,929", "85,184", "964,904", "1,476,017" ], [ "Veterinary Sanitation", "21,958", "—", "—", "21,958" ], [ "Management of Yoktun Lands", "67,858", "—", "—", "67,858" ], [ "Expenses in collecting Taxes in Arrears", "11,370", "—", "—", "11,370" ], [ "Land Certification", "10,351", "—", "—", "10,351" ], [ "Expenses in connection with Local Levy", "35,634", "—", "—", "35,634" ], [ "Land Examination and Survey", "49,000", "—", "—", "49,000" ], [ "Afforestation", "69,758", "—", "—", "69,758" ], [ "Waterworks", "502,658", "—", "—", "502,658" ], [ "Total", "2,126,704", "312,082", "2,540,338", "4,979,124" ], [ "1916", "1,636,625", "305,595", "2,339,757", "4,281,977" ], [ "1915", "1,582,720", "299,965", "2,391,216", "4,273,901" ], [ "1914", "1,571,444", "286,481", "2,308,550", "4,166,475" ], [ "1913", "1,557,178", "302,395", "2,255,967", "4,115,540" ], [ "1912", "1,506,782", "252,898", "2,544,960", "4,304,640" ], [ "1911", "1,487,820", "245,776", "2,485,692", "4,219,288" ], [ "1910", "1,176,410", "222,308", "2,548,485", "3,947,203" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the estimated 1918 State-treasury expense of provincial governments, prefectural offices and district and island magistracies (4,979,000 yen, up 697,000 yen on the preceding year), by item, with the totals of earlier years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 19 as printed (11 expense lines, Total, 7 years 1916-1910). Dashes in the original written as '...'.", "Column sums of the 11 expense lines: Provincial 2126704 vs printed 2,126,704; Prefectural 312082 vs printed 312,082; District 2540338 vs printed 2,540,338;", "Total row across: 4979124 vs printed 4,979,124.", "Year 1916: parts sum 4281977 vs printed 4,281,977 (reconciles)", "Year 1915: parts sum 4273901 vs printed 4,273,901 (reconciles)", "Year 1914: parts sum 4166475 vs printed 4,166,475 (reconciles)", "Year 1913: parts sum 4115540 vs printed 4,115,540 (reconciles)", "Year 1912: parts sum 4304640 vs printed 4,304,640 (reconciles)", "Year 1911: parts sum 4219288 vs printed 4,219,288 (reconciles)", "Year 1910: parts sum 3947203 vs printed 3,947,203 (reconciles)", "Read from crops of full/p0190.jpg (table body, two strips)." ], "id": "p0190_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 189", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n189/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0191", "images": [ "p0191", "p0192", "p0193", "p0194" ], "printed_pages": [ "155", "156", "157", "158" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": "130", "title": "Budget of Local Expenses Funds", "caption_extra": "Fiscal year 1918, by province, with totals for 1917-1910. Part A: Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments (revenue); Part B: other revenue (printed '(Continued)'); Parts C and D: Expenditure (p. 157, then '(Continued)' p. 158). Unit: Yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue (A): Taxes and Additional Imposts levied by Local Governments", "columns": [ "Province", "Additional Levy on Land Tax (Yen)", "Additional Levy on Urban Land Tax (Yen)", "Household Tax (Yen)", "Market Tax (Yen)", "Slaughterhouse Tax (Yen)", "Slaughtering Tax (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "36,663", "9,905", "58,117", "40,800", "6,603", "94,639", "246,727" ], [ "North Chūsei", "26,357", "55", "26,785", "12,880", "11,000", "11,000", "88,077" ], [ "South Chūsei", "52,860", "373", "39,000", "24,086", "4,527", "42,000", "162,846" ], [ "North Zenra", "58,421", "495", "42,000", "18,632", "10,955", "18,344", "148,847" ], [ "South Zenra", "75,367", "823", "70,394", "16,576", "34,928", "4,620", "202,708" ], [ "North Keishō", "62,532", "1,047", "69,880", "51,977", "38,374", "5,941", "229,751" ], [ "South Keishō", "57,338", "2,422", "67,580", "29,000", "7,055", "25,235", "188,630" ], [ "Kwōkai", "44,533", "152", "50,243", "23,917", "17,520", "21,600", "157,965" ], [ "South Heian", "40,131", "1,268", "40,534", "23,635", "40,277", "11,678", "157,523" ], [ "North Heian", "26,110", "106", "40,319", "22,421", "31,000", "15,000", "134,956" ], [ "Kōgen", "11,930", "—", "40,132", "15,054", "11,300", "13,936", "92,352" ], [ "South Kankyō", "33,108", "572", "38,000", "18,500", "8,940", "20,200", "119,320" ], [ "North Kankō", "12,642", "95", "16,740", "—", "14,400", "2,640", "46,517" ], [ "Total", "537,992", "17,313", "599,724", "297,478", "236,879", "286,833", "1,976,219" ], [ "1917", "537,686", "16,897", "—", "236,707", "567,355", "66,729", "1,425,374" ], [ "1916", "534,412", "17,894", "—", "240,575", "514,623", "53,726", "1,361,230" ], [ "1915", "549,884", "18,068", "—", "224,129", "627,869", "42,261", "1,462,210" ], [ "1914", "550,735", "17,141", "—", "204,802", "483,526", "28,087", "1,284,289" ], [ "1913", "382,768", "17,402", "—", "196,753", "371,974", "19,977", "988,874" ], [ "1912", "365,944", "26,492", "—", "166,369", "324,313", "18,366", "901,481" ], [ "1911", "362,105", "31,734", "—", "143,208", "259,946", "18,016", "815,009" ], [ "1910", "605,427", "16,406", "—", "137,535", "215,097", "26,250", "1,000,715" ] ] }, { "label": "Revenue (B): Other receipts (Continued)", "columns": [ "Province", "Receipts from Imperial Donation Funds (Yen)", "Balance transferred from Preceding Year (Yen)", "Subsidy from Central Government (Yen)", "Other Sources (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "137,381", "42,334", "189,810", "267,422", "883,674" ], [ "North Chūsei", "41,041", "13,368", "70,254", "29,760", "242,500" ], [ "South Chūsei", "75,745", "13,286", "128,673", "31,434", "411,984" ], [ "North Zenra", "67,491", "13,776", "136,050", "33,996", "400,160" ], [ "South Zenra", "88,023", "53,052", "175,021", "14,529", "[?]" ], [ "North Keishō", "105,643", "46,793", "172,673", "52,965", "607,825" ], [ "South Keishō", "81,084", "19,134", "135,005", "76,843", "[?]" ], [ "Kwōkai", "57,143", "33,967", "87,388", "19,493", "355,956" ], [ "South Heian", "54,838", "28,958", "143,451", "168,525", "[?]" ], [ "North Heian", "65,892", "33,000", "156,414", "32,289", "422,551" ], [ "Kōgen", "59,305", "36,109", "110,038", "41,360", "339,164" ], [ "South Kankyō", "45,707", "15,500", "140,608", "7,800", "328,935" ], [ "North Kankō", "28,593", "16,447", "148,489", "74,283", "314,329" ], [ "Total", "907,886", "365,724", "1,793,874", "850,699", "5,894,402" ], [ "1917", "1,238,166", "256,016", "1,278,108", "385,213", "4,582,877" ], [ "1916", "—", "527,684", "1,369,933", "92,609", "3,351,456" ], [ "1915", "—", "420,568", "1,414,195", "70,189", "3,367,162" ], [ "1914", "—", "301,442", "1,273,534", "71,496", "2,930,762" ], [ "1913", "—", "451,731", "1,184,118", "72,834", "2,697,556" ], [ "1912", "—", "776,023", "1,068,196", "44,221", "2,789,921" ], [ "1911", "—", "578,013", "729,938", "98,986", "2,221,946" ], [ "1910", "—", "56,390", "235,427", "17,237", "1,309,769" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure (C)", "columns": [ "Province", "Civil Engineering (Yen)", "Sanitation and Hospitals (Yen)", "Relief and Charity (Yen)", "Industrial Encouragement (Yen)", "Affording Means of Livelihood (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "147,834", "6,610", "16,207", "100,405", "312,773" ], [ "North Chūsei", "71,068", "4,322", "4,798", "56,721", "27,371" ], [ "South Chūsei", "104,772", "4,970", "7,927", "101,243", "45,966" ], [ "North Zenra", "114,764", "4,578", "7,169", "93,962", "44,099" ], [ "South Zenra", "154,532", "67,480", "10,829", "106,109", "54,799" ], [ "North Keishō", "210,118", "9,822", "12,223", "129,341", "72,365" ], [ "South Keishō", "132,802", "11,860", "9,328", "115,444", "91,791" ], [ "Kwōkai", "107,215", "5,512", "6,344", "72,697", "41,327" ], [ "South Heian", "96,528", "6,104", "[?]", "64,971", "43,946" ], [ "North Heian", "111,473", "8,937", "6,908", "75,033", "45,037" ], [ "Kōgen", "88,718", "2,574", "6,453", "48,047", "66,358" ], [ "South Kankyō", "77,413", "61,437", "5,351", "52,817", "29,433" ], [ "North Kankō", "119,751", "2,309", "3,157", "33,929", "19,591" ], [ "Total", "1,536,992", "196,515", "103,753", "1,050,719", "894,856" ], [ "1917", "943,240", "145,534", "101,867", "902,134", "923,569" ], [ "1916", "1,050,220", "104,021", "8,954", "768,401", "—" ], [ "1915", "933,345", "88,636", "8,456", "796,916", "—" ], [ "1914", "804,357", "101,077", "8,450", "762,155", "—" ], [ "1913", "926,718", "86,763", "6,839", "611,155", "—" ], [ "1912", "984,060", "89,738", "12,608", "555,781", "—" ], [ "1911", "634,890", "81,485", "6,440", "205,653", "—" ], [ "1910", "303,464", "35,281", "3,600", "104,458", "—" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure (D) (Continued)", "columns": [ "Province", "Education (Yen)", "Transferred to Imperial Donation Funds (Yen)", "Extra Allowances for Officials (Yen)", "Miscellaneous (Yen)", "Reserve Funds (Yen)", "Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "217,953", "13,586", "20,361", "16,590", "31,355", "883,674" ], [ "North Chūsei", "56,066", "3,944", "6,458", "4,752", "7,000", "242,500" ], [ "South Chūsei", "114,015", "5,887", "14,103", "7,721", "5,380", "411,984" ], [ "North Zenra", "102,613", "5,176", "13,496", "7,880", "6,423", "400,160" ], [ "South Zenra", "80,154", "8,694", "13,996", "13,663", "23,077", "533,333" ], [ "North Keishō", "119,687", "10,043", "18,544", "10,906", "14,776", "607,825" ], [ "South Keishō", "102,872", "7,207", "15,677", "9,441", "4,270", "500,695" ], [ "Kwōkai", "91,618", "5,683", "9,700", "6,238", "9,622", "355,956" ], [ "South Heian", "161,819", "5,386", "12,387", "147,780", "7,315", "553,295" ], [ "North Heian", "145,649", "5,927", "12,473", "6,439", "4,675", "422,551" ], [ "Kōgen", "101,945", "5,874", "9,826", "4,824", "4,545", "339,164" ], [ "South Kankyō", "81,034", "4,497", "8,820", "5,608", "2,525", "328,935" ], [ "North Kankō", "118,040", "2,837", "6,231", "3,599", "4,885", "314,329" ], [ "Total", "1,493,465", "84,741", "162,072", "245,441", "125,848", "5,894,402" ], [ "1917", "1,225,403", "71,320", "—", "88,620", "181,190", "4,582,877" ], [ "1916", "922,890", "—", "—", "86,498", "—", "2,940,984" ], [ "1915", "834,326", "—", "—", "177,789", "—", "2,839,468" ], [ "1914", "748,434", "—", "—", "85,822", "—", "2,510,295" ], [ "1913", "697,128", "—", "—", "67,471", "—", "2,396,074" ], [ "1912", "636,346", "—", "—", "59,595", "—", "2,338,128" ], [ "1911", "414,901", "—", "—", "102,554", "—", "1,445,923" ], [ "1910", "164,238", "—", "—", "135,265", "—", "746,306" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The budget of the local expenses funds for 1918 (revenue and expenditure each 5,894,000 yen), by province and compared with 1910-1917, shows the taxes, subsidies and other revenue by which provinces meet local outlays for education, public works, sanitation and industry.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 8 years (1917-1910) in each of the four parts as printed; the printed Total row is placed after the provinces and the year rows follow, as in the original. Dashes in the original written as '...'.", "Part A (printed p. 155 with 1917-1910 rows on p. 156 under '(Continued)') read from crops of full/p0191.jpg and full/p0192.jpg; part B from full/p0192.jpg; part C from full/p0193.jpg; part D from full/p0194.jpg.", "Part A: all six tax columns and the Total column sum to the printed Total row (537,992; 17,313; 599,724; 297,478; 236,879; 286,833; 1,976,219). Province rows sum to their printed totals.", "Part A year rows: 1917, 1916, 1913, 1911 reconcile; 1915 parts sum 1,462,211 vs printed 1,462,210; 1914 parts sum 1,284,291 vs printed 1,284,289; 1912 parts sum 901,484 vs printed 901,481 (kept as printed). Row 1910, Total: printed figure damaged ('1 0?0,715'): '[?]'.", "Part B: columns Receipts from Imperial Donation Funds, Balance, Subsidy and Other Sources sum to the printed Total row; printed Total row sums (taxes total 1,976,219 + 4 columns) to 5,894,402. Each province's printed total equals its Part A total plus its four Part B figures where readable.", "Part B unreadable (smudged/damaged print): South Zenra, Total; South Heian, Total (both legible in part D as 533,333 and 553,295, but not used here). South Keishō, Total: last digit unclear between 3/8/6 in the heavy type ('500,69?'); neither 3 nor 8 fits the sum (500,696), so '[?]'.", "Part B year rows: 1914 parts sum 2,930,761 vs printed 2,930,762 (kept as printed); 1913 parts sum 2,697,557 vs printed 2,697,556 (kept as printed); other years reconcile with part A year total + part B columns where part A total readable (1910 not checkable: part A total unreadable).", "Part C (Expenditure): Sanitation, Industrial Encouragement and Livelihood column sums equal the printed Total row; Civil Engineering sums to 1,536,988 vs printed 1,536,992; Relief and Charity sums to 103,744 (with South Heian read as [?] counted as 0) vs printed 103,753. South Heian, Relief and Charity: last digit damaged ('7,05?'): '[?]'.", "Part D: all columns sum to the printed Total row except Total column 5,894,401 vs printed 5,894,402 (13 province rows as printed). Province row totals reconcile with parts C + D except South Keishō (parts 500,692 vs printed 500,695; the final digit of the printed total is in heavy type, read as 5) and South Heian (parts, with Relief [?] counted as 0: 553,286 vs printed 553,295). Year rows 1917-1910 reconcile in total with C + D.", "The printed Total (Part C Total row) civil engineering etc. figures: Total row C: 1,536,992; 196,515; 103,753; 1,050,719; 894,856; Part D Total row 5,894,402 equals revenue total.", "Part C and D totals for years: Part C year rows have '—' in Affording Means of Livelihood for 1916-1910 (written '...').", "1910 Total (part 1) 1,000,715 (first reading unreadable; an independent second reading and a third reader agree).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0191_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 190", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n190/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 191", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n191/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 192", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n192/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 193", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n193/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0195", "images": [ "p0195" ], "printed_pages": [ "159" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": "131", "title": "[Estimates of Myen or Village Expenses, Fiscal Years 1918 and 1917]", "caption_extra": "[Section 131. Estimates of Myen or Village Expenses.] Printed as two sub-tables headed \"Revenue\" and \"Expenditure\"; Increase or Decrease(—) column. Amounts in Yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Description", "Amount — Fiscal Year 1918 (Yen)", "Amount — Fiscal Year 1917 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease(—) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Additional Levies", "3,096,478", "2,194,258", "902,220" ], [ "Receipts from Village Property", "92,454", "39,969", "52,485" ], [ "Fees given to Villages for collecting State Taxes", "289,249", "270,050", "19,199" ], [ "Balance from Preceding Year", "274,854", "224,055", "50,799" ], [ "Sundries", "448,352", "92,064", "356,288" ], [ "Contributions", "130,403", "11,041", "119,362" ], [ "Total", "4,331,790", "2,831,437", "1,500,353" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Description", "Amount — Fiscal Year 1918 (Yen)", "Amount — Fiscal Year 1917 (Yen)", "Increase or Decrease(—) (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Salaries", "2,422,629", "1,924,698", "97,931" ], [ "Office Expenses", "829,480", "648,067", "181,413" ], [ "Other Expenses", "1,210,840", "247,631", "963,209" ], [ "Total", "4,462,949", "2,820,398", "1,642,553" ], [ "Average per Village", "1,725", "1,120", "605" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says village expenses for fiscal 1917 were 2,820,000 yen, met by levies, commissions and village property income with no State Treasury share, and the table compares estimated village revenue and expenditure for 1918 with 1917.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Revenue 7 (6 items + Total), Expenditure 5 (3 items + Total + Average per Village) as printed.", "Revenue: all three columns' items sum to the printed Totals (4,331,790; 2,831,437; 1,500,353) — reconciles. Printed totals read as 4,331,790 / 2,831,437 / 1,500,353 (bold type).", "Expenditure: 1918 and 1917 items sum to printed totals 4,462,949 and 2,820,396 — reconciles.", "Expenditure, Salaries, Increase column: printed 97,931 (clearly read) but 2,422,629 − 1,924,698 = 497,931 and the printed Total 1,642,553 implies 497,931; kept as printed (apparent misprint); the three printed increases sum to 1,242,553, not 1,642,553.", "Expenditure Total FY1917: first reading 2,820,396; second reading and a third reader both read 2,820,398 — adopted.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0195_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 194", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n194/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0197", "images": [ "p0197" ], "printed_pages": [ "161" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": "132", "title": "Accounts of Fund", "caption_extra": "[Section 132. Undertakings with Imperial Donation Funds.] Headnote: \"End of Fiscal Year.\" Printed as a Receipts part and an Expenditure part (marked \"(Continued)\"), by year 1917 to 1910.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Receipts", "columns": [ "Year", "Receipts — Interest from Funds (Yen)", "Receipts — Interest from Bank Deposits (Yen)", "Receipts — Miscellaneous Receipts (Yen)", "Receipts — Balance from Preceding Year (Yen)", "Receipts — Repayment of Additions to Permanent Fund (Yen)", "Receipts — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "895,368", "—", "—", "339,544", "3,254", "1,238,166" ], [ "1916", "889,384", "7,647", "151,435", "457,899", "3,198", "1,509,563" ], [ "1915", "883,532", "7,037", "54,017", "504,843", "4,691", "1,454,120" ], [ "1914", "881,716", "8,987", "28,694", "521,280", "12,591", "1,453,268" ], [ "1913", "875,632", "10,072", "24,139", "540,982", "6,570", "1,457,395" ], [ "1912", "870,396", "10,415", "12,287", "444,364", "24,770", "1,362,233" ], [ "1911", "869,900", "4,890", "2,903", "304,403", "102,797", "1,284,893" ], [ "1910", "85,233", "—", "—", "—", "—", "85,233" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Year", "Expenditure — Affording Means of Livelihood (Yen)", "Expenditure — Educational Subsidies (Yen)", "Expenditure — Relief to Sufferers from Calamities (Yen)", "Expenditure — Management of Fund (Yen)", "Expenditure — Amount transferred to Permanent Fund (Yen)", "Expenditure — Miscellaneous Expenses (Yen)", "Expenditure — Reserve Fund (Yen)", "Expenditure — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "923,569", "285,081", "89,533", "—", "71,320", "—", "—", "1,369,503" ], [ "1916", "701,795", "271,090", "15,663", "6,143", "154,178", "1,993", "—", "1,150,859" ], [ "1915", "641,891", "266,633", "6,829", "5,529", "75,048", "262", "—", "996,190" ], [ "1914", "591,930", "261,366", "14,676", "6,040", "71,652", "2,763", "—", "948,426" ], [ "1913", "567,625", "266,762", "1,907", "6,012", "91,241", "2,717", "—", "936,267" ], [ "1912", "491,775", "280,772", "10,118", "5,220", "35,060", "976", "—", "823,920" ], [ "1911", "445,067", "325,658", "1,076", "3,166", "56,296", "796", "—", "832,059" ], [ "1910", "1,759", "—", "535", "20", "78,244", "—", "—", "80,558" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text says the 30,000,000 yen Imperial Donation Funds granted at annexation yield interest spent on livelihood, educational and relief works, and the table gives the revenue and expenditure of the Funds for fiscal 1917 compared with preceding years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Receipts 8 (1917-1910), Expenditure 8 (1917-1910), as printed. A dash (—) is printed for nil and kept as '—'.", "Receipts: row items sum to the printed total for 1917, 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913, 1911, 1910; 1912 items sum to 1,362,232 against printed 1,362,233 (kept as printed).", "Expenditure: row items sum to printed total for 1917, 1911, 1910; 1916 sums to 1,150,862 (printed 1,150,859), 1915 to 996,192 (printed 996,190), 1914 to 948,427 (printed 948,426), 1913 to 936,264 (printed 936,267), 1912 to 823,921 (printed 823,920). Kept as printed; likely source rounding/misprints.", "Expenditure 1917 'Management of Fund' blank dash column and the 'Miscellaneous Expenses' and 'Reserve Fund' cells printed as dashes. Expenditure column headings are printed vertically and were read turned.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0197_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 196", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n196/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0198", "images": [ "p0198", "p0199", "p0200" ], "printed_pages": [ "162", "163", "164" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": "133", "title": "Estimated Accounts of School Associations for 1918", "caption_extra": "[Section 133. Japanese School Associations.] Rows by province for 1918, then Total, then the years 1917 to 1911 (the year rows are labelled by year only, in the Province column). Revenue part and Expenditure part (printed under \"(Continued)\").", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Province", "Number of Associations", "Revenue — Levies Collected by Associations (Yen)", "Revenue — State Subsidies (Yen)", "Revenue — Other Receipts (Yen)", "Revenue — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "35", "245,547", "75,111", "164,976", "485,634" ], [ "North Chūsei", "12", "13,408", "7,492", "16,589", "37,489" ], [ "South Chūsei", "30", "39,942", "28,197", "45,198", "113,337" ], [ "North Zenra", "30", "51,380", "35,263", "27,644", "114,287" ], [ "South Zenra", "43", "56,192", "40,184", "50,475", "146,851" ], [ "North Keishō", "43", "57,798", "46,845", "43,257", "147,900" ], [ "South Keishō", "62", "136,346", "82,821", "118,371", "337,538" ], [ "Kwōkai", "20", "23,263", "14,722", "24,386", "62,371" ], [ "South Heian", "18", "54,165", "31,873", "39,157", "125,195" ], [ "North Heian", "20", "21,591", "16,868", "31,424", "69,883" ], [ "Kōgen", "15", "13,325", "11,537", "8,282", "33,144" ], [ "South Kankyō", "16", "41,511", "29,452", "56,736", "127,699" ], [ "North Kankyō", "8", "29,828", "10,217", "21,891", "61,936" ], [ "Total", "352", "784,296", "430,582", "648,386", "1,863,264" ], [ "1917", "229", "667,321", "342,080", "595,432", "1,604,833" ], [ "1916", "302", "609,070", "292,640", "454,036", "1,355,746" ], [ "1915", "284", "588,412", "272,926", "456,692", "1,318,030" ], [ "1914", "251", "601,364", "167,702", "426,863", "1,195,929" ], [ "1913", "196", "220,048", "118,162", "212,896", "551,106" ], [ "1912", "165", "193,717", "91,342", "117,833", "402,892" ], [ "1911", "97", "82,193", "48,192", "44,744", "175,129" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Province", "Expenditure — Office Expenses (Yen)", "Expenditure — Educational Expenses (Yen)", "Expenditure — Other Expenses (Yen)", "Expenditure — Total (Yen)", "Amount per Capita (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "24,905", "291,063", "169,666", "485,634", "10.340" ], [ "North Chūsei", "4,771", "20,362", "12,356", "37,489", "8.773" ], [ "South Chūsei", "12,626", "67,272", "33,439", "113,337", "10.481" ], [ "North Zenra", "12,625", "87,532", "14,130", "114,287", "10.166" ], [ "South Zenra", "17,127", "93,228", "36,496", "146,851", "9.814" ], [ "North Keishō", "11,206", "117,650", "19,044", "147,900", "8.369" ], [ "South Keishō", "20,518", "260,736", "56,284", "337,538", "9.089" ], [ "Kwōkai", "6,658", "43,609", "12,104", "62,371", "4.050" ], [ "South Heian", "6,603", "102,840", "15,752", "125,195", "8.913" ], [ "North Heian", "7,455", "47,173", "15,255", "69,883", "7.648" ], [ "Kōgen", "2,915", "26,020", "4,209", "33,144", "9.628" ], [ "South Kankyō", "8,170", "102,834", "16,695", "127,699", "9.220" ], [ "North Kankyō", "8,076", "36,928", "16,932", "61,936", "9.720" ], [ "Total", "143,655", "1,297,247", "422,362", "1,863,264", "Average 8.939" ], [ "1917", "126,766", "1,108,304", "369,763", "1,604,833", "8.482" ], [ "1916", "120,448", "925,474", "309,824", "1,355,746", "8.101" ], [ "1915", "117,079", "928,377", "272,574", "1,318,030", "8.317" ], [ "1914", "118,160", "810,988", "266,780", "1,195,929", "8.990" ], [ "1913", "82,076", "353,287", "115,742", "551,106", "8.708" ], [ "1912", "70,577", "241,154", "91,164", "402,892", "9.290" ], [ "1911", "31,954", "101,043", "42,132", "175,129", "8,258" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text describes the Japanese School Associations, which run schools for Japanese children, numbering 348 at the end of fiscal 1917; the table gives their estimated general accounts for 1918 by province compared with preceding years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Revenue 13 provinces + Total + 7 year rows = 21; Expenditure 13 + Total + 7 = 21, as printed.", "Revenue: every province row's three revenue items sum to its printed total; Number of Associations, Levies, State Subsidies, Other Receipts and Total columns' provinces sum to the printed Total row (352; 784,296; 430,582; 648,386; 1,863,264) — all reconcile. The Total-row association count and some bold totals have digits that look like 3/8 (e.g. 352/852, 337,538, 133,337): 3-vs-8 resolved by the sums, which reconcile with exactly these readings.", "Expenditure: each province's three items sum to its printed total, and the columns sum to the printed Total row (143,655; 1,297,247; 422,362; 1,863,264) — reconcile. Expenditure totals equal the revenue totals per row.", "Year rows, revenue: all 7 reconcile. Year rows, expenditure: 1914 items sum to 1,195,928 (printed 1,195,929), 1913 to 551,105 (printed 551,106), 1912 to 402,895 (printed 402,892); 1917, 1916, 1915, 1911 reconcile. Kept as printed.", "Per-capita column in Total row is printed with the small word 'Average' above 8.939; written as 'Average 8.939'. 1911 per-capita printed '8,258' with a comma; kept as printed.", "Province names 'South Keishō' and 'South Kankyō' printed with a blemish; read as shown. Table runs over pp. 162-164; the Expenditure part starts at the foot of p. 163 (Keiki to Kwōkai) and finishes on p. 164.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0198_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 197", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n197/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 198", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n198/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 199", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n199/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0202", "images": [ "p0202" ], "printed_pages": [ "166" ], "chapter": "XVIII. Local Administration", "table_no": "135", "title": "[Savings and Sidework Guilds by Province, 1912-1917]", "caption_extra": "[Section 135. Encouragement of Social Improvement.] Table has no title of its own; 'Description' / 'Province' stub header.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province / Year", "Savings & Sidework Guilds — Number", "Savings & Sidework Guilds — Members", "Amount of Savings (Yen)", "Average per Member (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "556", "143,025", "302,574", "2.116" ], [ "North Chūsei", "374", "84,793", "82,305", "876" ], [ "South Chūsei", "1,008", "125,299", "203,921", "1.627" ], [ "North Zenra", "223", "144,015", "155,040", "1.076" ], [ "South Zenra", "1,244", "167,970", "171,800", "1.023" ], [ "North Keishō", "899", "166,086", "211,032", "1.271" ], [ "South Keishō", "534", "75,111", "450,707", "6.001" ], [ "Kwōkai", "843", "32,228", "133,110", "4.130" ], [ "South Heian", "601", "42,155", "255,355", "5.352" ], [ "North Heian", "435", "122,747", "202,512", "1.650" ], [ "Kōgen", "1,522", "138,753", "163,028", "1.175" ], [ "South Kankyō", "322", "101,652", "150,210", "1.496" ], [ "North Kankyō", "562", "69,407", "235,149", "3.397" ], [ "Total", "9,133", "1,413,241", "2,716,751", "1.925" ], [ "1916", "8,607", "1,303,682", "2,114,548", "1.622" ], [ "1915", "7,389", "937,531", "1,409,560", "1.503" ], [ "1914", "6,723", "881,141", "1,116,992", "1.268" ], [ "1913", "5,654", "634,297", "855,127", "1.348" ], [ "1912", "5,392", "397,601", "489,634", "1.231" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as showing the growing amount saved through money-saving associations (kei) and side-work encouragement, the table gives guild numbers, members, savings and average per member by province for 1917 with yearly totals 1912-16.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 5 year rows (1916-1912) = 19, as printed. Year rows for 1912-16; the province rows and Total are unlabelled by year (presumably 1917).", "Row 'North Chūsei', col Average: printed '876' with no decimal point/leading digit, kept as printed.", "Total check: Number: parts sum 9,123 vs printed 9,133 DOES NOT reconcile; Members: sum 1,413,241 reconciles; Amount: parts sum 2,716,743 vs printed 2,716,751 DOES NOT reconcile. All cells read confidently from tight crop; kept as printed.", "Chapter heading not visible on these pages; chapter left empty for fill-in.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every figure except the cells noted; totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0202_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 201", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea191718/page/n201/mode/1up" } ] } ]