[ { "image": "p0027", "images": [ "p0027" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "Introduction", "table_no": null, "title": "[Essential Points Aimed At]", "caption_extra": "[2. Reform of Government Organization and its New Policy, (a) Introductory] The essential points aimed at were briefly as follows:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "Stabilization of peace and order." ], [ "Deference to public opinion." ], [ "Abatement of officialism." ], [ "Renovation of administration." ], [ "Facilitation of general living." ], [ "Advancement of popular culture and welfare." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the six essential aims of the new Governor-General's administration after the August 1919 reorganization of the Government-General.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed. Unnumbered indented list in prose; no totals." ], "id": "p0027_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 26", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n26/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0027", "images": [ "p0027" ], "printed_pages": [ "7" ], "chapter": "Introduction", "table_no": null, "title": "[Subjects of Definite Plans]", "caption_extra": "[2. Reform of Government Organization and its New Policy, (a) Introductory] And to accomplish these points definite plans were drawn up regarding the following:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item" ], "rows": [ [ "Non-discrimination between Japanese and Korean officials." ], [ "Simplification of laws and regulations." ], [ "Prompt transaction of State business." ], [ "Decentralization policy." ], [ "Revision of local organization." ], [ "Respect for native culture and customs." ], [ "Freedom of speech, meeting, and press." ], [ "Spread of education and development of industry." ], [ "Reform of police system." ], [ "Expansion of medical and sanitary organs." ], [ "Enlightenment of the popular mind." ], [ "Advancement of men of talent." ], [ "Friendly feeling between Japanese and Koreans." ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the thirteen subjects on which definite plans were drawn up to accomplish the aims of the new administration.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed. Unnumbered indented list in prose; no totals." ], "id": "p0027_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 26", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n26/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0035", "images": [ "p0035" ], "printed_pages": [ "15" ], "chapter": "Introduction", "table_no": null, "title": "Population by Province", "caption_extra": "[Introduction, 4. Population] Table follows the lead-in 'The following table gives the population at the end of this year in comparison with the year 1910, with classification of it according to occupations.'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Japanese", "Korean", "Foreign", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "99,271", "1,716,661", "7,316", "1,823,248" ], [ "North Chusei", "6,672", "772,227", "729", "779,628" ], [ "South Chusei", "18,366", "1,138,288", "2,065", "1,158,719" ], [ "North Zenra", "23,164", "1,198,583", "1,255", "1,223,002" ], [ "South Zenra", "29,144", "1,925,618", "859", "1,955,621" ], [ "North Keisho", "33,843", "2,071,360", "1,269", "2,106,472" ], [ "South Keisho", "71,471", "1,748,994", "1,093", "1,821,558" ], [ "Kokai", "13,796", "1,293,003", "2,226", "1,309,025" ], [ "South Heian", "31,495", "1,095,628", "2,368", "1,129,491" ], [ "North Heian", "13,741", "1,250,646", "6,483", "1,270.870" ], [ "Kogen", "7,471", "1,200,051", "617", "1,208,139" ], [ "South Kankyo", "17,747", "1,241,066", "2,532", "1,261,343" ], [ "North Kankyo", "20,312", "556,014", "3,327", "579,643" ], [ "Total", "386,493", "17,208,139", "32,129", "17,626,761" ], [ "1910", "171,543", "13,128,780", "12,694", "13,313,017" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the population at the end of the year by province and nationality, compared with 1910, in the section on Population within the Introduction.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total + 1910 as printed (15 rows).", "Read from crops of full/p0035.jpg at 1500px width.", "Row 'North Heian', col 'Total': printed '1,270.870' (period for comma) kept as printed.", "Row 'South Chusei', col 'Japanese': last digit printed in a 6 shape (looks like G); read as 6.", "Row 'North Chusei', col 'Total': last digit blotched, 3 vs 8 after enlarged crop; Japanese+Korean+Foreign (all read confidently) = 779,628, so read as 8 under the BRIEF 3-vs-8 rule. Column/row checks below were run on this reading.", "Japanese column sum 386,493 vs printed 386,493: reconciles", "Korean column sum 17,208,139 vs printed 17,208,139: reconciles", "Foreign column sum 32,139 vs printed 32,129: DOES NOT reconcile", "Total column: rows sum to 17,626,759 vs printed 17,626,761: does not reconcile (kept as printed).", "Row 'South Kankyo': Japanese+Korean+Foreign = 1,261,345 vs printed total 1,261,343: does not reconcile (digits clear, kept).", "Row 'North Kankyo': parts sum 579,653 vs printed total 579,643: does not reconcile (digits clear, kept).", "Foreign column: rows sum to 32,139 vs printed total 32,129: does not reconcile (kept).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0035_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 34", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n34/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0035", "images": [ "p0035" ], "printed_pages": [ "15" ], "chapter": "Introduction", "table_no": null, "title": "Population by Occupation", "caption_extra": "[Introduction, 4. Population] Unnumbered table printed directly under the population-by-province table.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "Japanese", "Korean", "Foreign", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture, Forestry, Stock-farming", "38,573", "14,738,126", "5,346", "14,782,045" ], [ "Fishery, Salt-manufacture", "10,775", "213,266", "25", "224,066" ], [ "Industries", "63,999", "358,205", "3,517", "425,721" ], [ "Commerce, Transportation", "126,893", "984,405", "16,080", "1,127,378" ], [ "Public Service & Professions", "117,080", "325,733", "1,576", "444,389" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "20,642", "410,561", "4,737", "435,940" ], [ "Unrecorded", "8,531", "177,843", "848", "187,222" ], [ "Total", "386,493", "17,208,139", "32,129", "17,626,761" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Classifies the population at the end of the year by occupation and nationality, as the text introducing the tables says it does.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 7 occupations + Total as printed (8 rows).", "Row 'Commerce, Transportation', col 'Total': a stray period printed after 1,127,378, ignored.", "Japanese column sum 386,493 vs printed 386,493: reconciles", "Korean column sum 17,208,139 vs printed 17,208,139: reconciles", "Foreign column sum 32,129 vs printed 32,129: reconciles", "Total column sum 17,626,761 vs printed 17,626,761: reconciles" ], "id": "p0035_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 34", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n34/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0042", "images": [ "p0042" ], "printed_pages": [ "22" ], "chapter": "Government Organization", "table_no": null, "title": "Government-General of Chosen", "caption_extra": "[Section 6(2) Government Organization — classified list of central and affiliated offices; printed in three page columns, unnumbered.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "(a) Central Offices", "columns": [ "Office", "Sub-office" ], "rows": [ [ "Governor-General's Secretariate", "Private Secretaries Office" ], [ "Governor-General's Secretariate", "Councillors Office" ], [ "Governor-General's Secretariate", "Inspectors Office" ], [ "Governor-General's Secretariate", "Foreign Affairs Section" ], [ "Governor-General's Secretariate", "General Affairs Department" ], [ "Governor-General's Secretariate", "Public Works Department" ], [ "Governor-General's Secretariate", "Railways Department" ], [ "Home Affairs Bureau", "Local Administration Section" ], [ "Home Affairs Bureau", "Social Works Section" ], [ "Home Affairs Bureau", "Officials Training Institute" ], [ "Financial Bureau", "Internal Revenue Section" ], [ "Financial Bureau", "Customs Section" ], [ "Financial Bureau", "Budget Section" ], [ "Financial Bureau", "Financial Section" ], [ "Industrial Bureau", "Agricultural Section" ], [ "Industrial Bureau", "Afforestation Section—Branches" ], [ "Industrial Bureau", "Fishery Section" ], [ "Industrial Bureau", "Commercial & Industrial Section" ], [ "Industrial Bureau", "Mining Section—Branches" ], [ "Industrial Bureau", "Land Investigation Section" ], [ "Industrial Bureau", "Geological Investigation Office" ], [ "Industrial Bureau", "Fuel Laboratory" ], [ "Industrial Bureau", "Commercial Museum" ], [ "Judicial Bureau", "Civil Section" ], [ "Judicial Bureau", "Criminal Section" ], [ "Judicial Bureau", "Prison Section" ], [ "Educational Bureau", "School Affairs Section" ], [ "Educational Bureau", "Compiling Section" ], [ "Educational Bureau", "Historic Remains Inquiry Office" ], [ "Educational Bureau", "Religious Section" ], [ "Educational Bureau", "Museum" ], [ "Educational Bureau", "Meteorological Observatory—Branches" ], [ "Police Bureau", "Police Affairs Section" ], [ "Police Bureau", "High Police Section" ], [ "Police Bureau", "Peace Preservation Section" ], [ "Police Bureau", "Sanitary Section" ], [ "Police Bureau", "Export Cattle Inspecting Station" ] ] }, { "label": "(b) Affiliated Offices", "columns": [ "Office", "Sub-office" ], "rows": [ [ "Central Council", "General Affairs Section" ], [ "Central Council", "Investigation Section" ], [ "Provincial Government", "Governor's Secretariate" ], [ "Provincial Government", "Internal Affairs Department" ], [ "Provincial Government", "Financial Department" ], [ "Provincial Government", "Police Department" ], [ "Provincial Government", "Municipalities—Districts—Islands" ], [ "Provincial Government", "Charity Hospitals" ], [ "Provincial Government", "Police Stations" ], [ "Police Training Institute", "" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "General Affairs Section" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Supervising Section" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Accounts Section" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Engineering Section" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Electric Works Section" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Marine Affairs Section—Branches" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Special Water-power Inquiry Section" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Postal Money Order & Savings Supervising Office" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Post Offices—Branches" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Employees Training Institute" ], [ "Communications Bureau", "Sailors Training Institute" ], [ "Marine Court", "" ], [ "Monopoly Bureau", "General Affairs Section" ], [ "Monopoly Bureau", "Management Section" ], [ "Monopoly Bureau", "Manufacturing Section" ], [ "Monopoly Bureau", "Branch Offices" ], [ "Customs", "General Affairs Section" ], [ "Customs", "Surveillance Section" ], [ "Customs", "Customs Duty Section" ], [ "Customs", "Inspecting Section" ], [ "Customs", "Branch Offices" ], [ "Customs", "Coastguard Stations" ], [ "Law Courts", "Supreme Court—Procurators Office" ], [ "Law Courts", "Appeal Courts—Procurators Offices" ], [ "Law Courts", "Local Courts—Procurators Offices" ], [ "Law Courts", "Local Branch Courts" ], [ "Prisons—Branches", "" ], [ "Public Depositories", "" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking Station", "General Affairs Section" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking Station", "Management Section" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking Station", "Saw Mill" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking Station", "Branch Offices" ], [ "Government-General Hospital", "Medical Departments" ], [ "Government-General Hospital", "Medicine Section" ], [ "Government-General Hospital", "General Affairs Section" ], [ "Government-General Hospital", "Nurses & Midwives Training Institute" ], [ "Government Charity Asylum", "Orphans Department" ], [ "Government Charity Asylum", "Blind & Deaf-Mutes Department" ], [ "Government Charity Asylum", "General Affairs Section" ], [ "Model Farm", "Branches" ], [ "Model Farm", "Sericultural Experimental Station" ], [ "Model Farm", "Sericultural School for Girls" ], [ "Central Laboratory", "" ], [ "Cattle-Disease Serum Laboratory", "" ], [ "Fisheries Experimental Station", "" ], [ "Forestry Experimental Station", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Classification of the government offices, including those newly established, existing at the end of the fiscal year, following the account of the 1919 reorganization of the Government-General.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 93 as printed (one row per sub-office; offices with no sub-offices have empty Sub-office).", "Page columns read in order: col 1 (a) Central Offices from Governor-General's Secretariate to Meteorological Observatory; col 2 begins Police Bureau (still part (a)), then (b) Affiliated Offices to Monopoly Bureau; col 3 Customs to Forestry Experimental Station.", "Chapter taken from existing tables' 'Introduction'; no running heads on these pages. Section 6(2) per survey.", "No totals." ], "id": "p0042_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 41", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n41/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0053", "images": [ "p0053" ], "printed_pages": [ "33" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Estimated Revenue and Expenditure from 1911 to 1923", "caption_extra": "[Section 12. Annual Account, (c) Progress Made] Unit: Yen (printed above the figures in each column)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Revenue — Ordinary (Yen)", "Revenue — Extraordinary (Yen)", "Revenue — Total (Yen)", "Expenditure — Ordinary (Yen)", "Expenditure — Extraordinary (Yen)", "Expenditure — Total (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1911", "24,067,583", "24,674,199", "48,741,782", "27,891,437", "20,850,345", "48,741,782" ], [ "1912", "26,732,332", "26,159,877", "52,892,209", "30,232,490", "22,659,719", "52,892,209" ], [ "1913", "30,106,163", "27,883,449", "57,989,610", "34,751,104", "23,238,506", "57,989,610" ], [ "1914", "37,724,027", "21,688,939", "59,412,966", "35,606,660", "23,806,306", "59,412,966" ], [ "1915", "39,776,729", "19,096,674", "58,873,403", "36,794,165", "22,079,238", "58,873,403" ], [ "1916", "41,561,626", "18,287,372", "59,848,998", "37,073,155", "22,775,843", "59,848,998" ], [ "1917", "44,578,346", "18,070,963", "62,649.309", "39,002,654", "23,640,245", "62,642,899" ], [ "1918", "*42,668,220", "22,473,433", "65,141,653", "36,399,704", "28,741,945", "65,141,653" ], [ "1919", "52,642,608", "24,918,082", "77,560,690", "39,698,250", "37,862,440", "77,560,690" ], [ "1920", "69,347,820", "55,450,649", "124,798,469", "67,209,819", "47,107,041", "114,316,860" ], [ "1921", "†96,121,029", "66,353,179", "162,474,208", "101,697,602", "60,776,606", "162,474,208" ], [ "1922", "101,547,184", "56,577,433", "158,124,617", "102,739,997", "55,384,620", "158,124,617" ], [ "1923", "99,914,288", "46,092,937", "146,007,225", "102,060,768", "43,946,457", "146,007,225" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "*The decrease in ordinary revenue and expenditure for the fiscal year 1918 is due to the fact that the management of the railways was entrusted to the South Manchuria Railway Company in that year.", "†The surplus in the fiscal year 1920 was appropriated for defrayments unprovided for in the Budget." ], "context": "Under 'Progress Made', the report uses this table of estimated ordinary and extraordinary revenue and expenditure for 1911-1923 to show that ordinary revenue has generally risen and exceeded the extraordinary, with expenditure rising faster after the 1920 reform.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (1911-1923); year labels printed with leader dots, omitted.", "Totals check (python): all Ordinary + Extraordinary = Total reconcile except two: 1913 revenue (30,106,163 + 27,883,449 = 57,989,612 vs printed 57,989,610) and 1918 expenditure (36,399,704 + 28,741,945 = 65,141,649 vs printed 65,141,653). Cells re-read at enlarged scale and kept as printed; difference is not a 3/8 swap, so no cell altered.", "1917 revenue total printed '62,649.309' (period in place of comma), kept as printed; reconciles with its parts. 1917 expenditure total '62,642,899' as printed also reconciles with its parts, although it differs from the revenue total (printed so).", "1912 Revenue Ordinary '26,732,332': the 3s in the last six digits are blurred; read as printed 332 (3-vs-8 rule: printed total 52,892,209 reconciles only with 332).", "1921 Revenue Extraordinary '66,353,179': one 3 blurred; read as 3, confirmed by the 3-vs-8 rule (printed total 162,474,208 reconciles).", "1917 Revenue Ordinary '44,578,346': last digit partly clipped, reads 6; total reconciles.", "No unreadable cells.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0053_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 52", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n52/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0056", "images": [ "p0056", "p0057", "p0058" ], "printed_pages": [ "36", "37", "38" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Budget for the Fiscal Years 1920 to 1923", "caption_extra": "[Section 12. Annual Account, (d)] Description by year, 1923 to 1920; Yen printed above the first row of figures. Printed '(Continued)' at the head of pp. 37 and 38. Section headings Ordinary Revenue, Extraordinary Revenue, Ordinary Expenditure, Extraordinary Expenditure are rows with empty cells.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1923 (Yen)", "1922 (Yen)", "1921 (Yen)", "1920 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Revenue", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Taxes", "34,735,165", "37,051,237", "32,879,700", "32,165,930" ], [ "Stamp Receipts", "9,476,497", "9,396,450", "8,548,958", "6,746,001" ], [ "Receipts from Government Undertakings & Properties", "52,489,640", "52,128,845", "51,724,477", "27,036,510" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "3,212,986", "2,970,652", "2,967,894", "3,399,379" ], [ "Total", "99,914,288", "101,547,184", "96,121,029", "[?]" ], [ "Extraordinary Revenue", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Loans (public & other)", "20,000,000", "29,992,165", "39,069,144", "23,212,811" ], [ "National Treasury Grants", "15,123,914", "15,917,825", "15,000,000", "10,000,000" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "10,969,023", "11,536,149", "12,284,035", "22,237,838" ], [ "Total", "46,092,937", "57,446,139", "66,353,179", "55,450,649" ], [ "Grand Total", "146,007,225", "158,993,323", "162,474,208", "124,498,469" ], [ "Ordinary Expenditure", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Prince Yi Household", "1,800,000", "1,800,000", "1,800,000", "1,500,000" ], [ "Government-General Offices", "5,191,603", "7,203,430", "6,761,535", "7,202,234" ], [ "Justice and Prisons", "7,454,106", "7,117,709", "7,228,936", "6,134,975" ], [ "Police", "—", "—", "—", "16,004,470" ], [ "Provincial Offices", "[?]", "32,599,442", "32,712,540", "8,918,552" ], [ "Government Schools", "2,683,246", "2,368,350", "1,925,158", "1,228,074" ], [ "Customs", "1,089,045", "1,185,547", "1,176,948", "1,001,365" ], [ "Monopolies", "17,985,154", "17,745,613", "16,744,911", "—" ], [ "Heijo Coal Mine Station", "—", "—", "4,053,409", "2,468,694" ], [ "Lumber Undertaking Station", "3,018,716", "3,180,605", "3,297,495", "2,707,061" ], [ "Communications", "11,268,440", "10,751,513", "9,834,571", "7,400,281" ], [ "National Debt Service", "12,797,772", "11,700,539", "9,485,065", "7,441,284" ], [ "Reserves", "2,500,000", "2,590,000", "2,500,000", "2,500,000" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "3,953,627", "4,587,249", "4,168,034", "2,702,829" ], [ "Total", "102,060,768", "102,829,997", "101,167,602", "67,209,819" ], [ "Extraordinary Expenditure", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Investigations & Examinations", "1,378,683", "1,620,318", "1,325,846", "1,184,757" ], [ "Subsidies", "8,965,204", "10,076,777", "8,226,139", "7,619,928" ], [ "Building and Repairs", "6,127,961", "7,180,088", "5,042,791", "5,188,647" ], [ "Engineering Works", "4,319,308", "6,641,119", "5,303,294", "5,574,176" ], [ "Railways", "15,000,000", "20,000,000", "20,000,000", "15,320,000" ], [ "Arable Land Improvement", "2,767,532", "3,490,401", "2,604,585", "604,669" ], [ "Tobacco Monopoly", "1,000,000", "1,573,543", "10,742,943", "—" ], [ "Salt Fields", "510,000", "956,622", "964,892", "956,916" ], [ "Special Educational Plans", "—", "—", "1,105,566", "1,475,193" ], [ "Police Stations", "—", "—", "1,283,263", "1,300,000" ], [ "Police Telephone Extension", "—", "—", "150,000", "1,022,278" ], [ "Prison Accommodation", "—", "—", "1,153,046", "850,000" ], [ "Protection of Koreans Abroad", "782,095", "618,072", "288,368", "—" ], [ "Special Allowances", "—", "—", "—", "3,276,148" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "3,095,674", "4,006,386", "2,585,873", "2,734,329" ], [ "Total", "43,946,457", "56,163,326", "60,776,606", "47,107,041" ], [ "Grand Total", "146,007,225", "158,993,323", "162,474,208", "114,316,860" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The surplus in 1920 was appropriated for defrayments unprovided for in the Budget.", "The increase in police expenditure in 1920 was due to the fact that the gendarmerie system, the expenses for which were defrayed by the Imperial Treasury, was abolished, and the ordinary police system, the expenses for which were incorporated in the Budget of the Government-General, was adopted and enlarged for the protection of the people. The reason the item does not again appear is that control of the police was transferred to the provincial offices in the year 1921" ], "context": "Setting out the Government-General's budget by revenue and expenditure heads for 1920 to 1923, which the preceding text describes year by year (1923 estimates of 146,007,225 yen, a decrease of 12,986,098 yen on 1922).", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 46 as printed (including 4 section-heading rows and 6 Total/Grand Total rows): 6 on p. 36, 29 on p. 37 (Extraordinary Revenue through Salt Fields) and 11 on p. 38 (Special Educational Plans through Grand Total); table runs over three pages, extraordinary expenditure items on p. 37 and p. 38 form one list.", "The totals are in bold type on the page; read from enlarged crops of full/p0056, p0057, p0058.", "Ordinary Revenue 1923 (Yen): parts sum 99,914,288; printed 99,914,288; reconciles", "Ordinary Revenue 1922 (Yen): parts sum 101,547,184; printed 101,547,184; reconciles", "Ordinary Revenue 1921 (Yen): parts sum 96,121,029; printed 96,121,029; reconciles", "Ordinary Revenue 1920 (Yen): parts sum 69,347,820; printed [?]; DOES NOT reconcile / not checkable", "Extraordinary Revenue 1923 (Yen): parts sum 46,092,937; printed 46,092,937; reconciles", "Extraordinary Revenue 1922 (Yen): parts sum 57,446,139; printed 57,446,139; reconciles", "Extraordinary Revenue 1921 (Yen): parts sum 66,353,179; printed 66,353,179; reconciles", "Extraordinary Revenue 1920 (Yen): parts sum 55,450,649; printed 55,450,649; reconciles", "Ordinary Expenditure 1923 (Yen): parts sum 69,741,709; printed 102,060,768; DOES NOT reconcile / not checkable", "Ordinary Expenditure 1922 (Yen): parts sum 102,829,997; printed 102,829,997; reconciles", "Ordinary Expenditure 1921 (Yen): parts sum 101,688,602; printed 101,167,602; DOES NOT reconcile / not checkable", "Ordinary Expenditure 1920 (Yen): parts sum 67,209,819; printed 67,209,819; reconciles", "Extraordinary Expenditure 1923 (Yen): parts sum 43,946,457; printed 43,946,457; reconciles", "Extraordinary Expenditure 1922 (Yen): parts sum 56,163,326; printed 56,163,326; reconciles", "Extraordinary Expenditure 1921 (Yen): parts sum 60,776,606; printed 60,776,606; reconciles", "Extraordinary Expenditure 1920 (Yen): parts sum 47,107,041; printed 47,107,041; reconciles", "Revenue Grand Total 1923 (Yen): ord+extra = 146,007,225; printed 146,007,225", "Expenditure Grand Total 1923 (Yen): ord+extra = 146,007,225; printed 146,007,225", "Revenue Grand Total 1922 (Yen): ord+extra = 158,993,323; printed 158,993,323", "Expenditure Grand Total 1922 (Yen): ord+extra = 158,993,323; printed 158,993,323", "Revenue Grand Total 1921 (Yen): ord+extra = 162,474,208; printed 162,474,208", "Expenditure Grand Total 1921 (Yen): ord+extra = 161,944,208; printed 162,474,208", "Revenue Grand Total 1920 (Yen): ord+extra = 55,450,649; printed 124,498,469", "Expenditure Grand Total 1920 (Yen): ord+extra = 114,316,860; printed 114,316,860", "Ordinary Revenue Total, 1920 column: second digit of '6?,347,820' is bold and cannot be told apart as 3 or 9 (3-vs-9 is outside the 3-vs-8 rule), so written [?].", "Provincial Offices 1923: last digit of 32,319,10? is broken/cut off (0, 3 or 9 possible), written [?]; so the Ordinary Expenditure 1923 sum cannot be checked.", "Ordinary Expenditure 1921: printed total 101,167,602 as read, but the items sum to 101,688,602 (items all read confidently): left as printed, noted as a non-reconciling total (possible misprint).", "Sums marked [?] above treat an unreadable cell as 0: Ordinary Revenue 1920 items sum 69,347,820 (total cell [?], not used to settle the digit); Ordinary Expenditure 1923 sum 69,741,709 excludes the [?] Provincial Offices cell; Revenue Grand Total 1920 line is not meaningful (ord. total [?]); printed Extraordinary Revenue 1920 55,450,649 + Ordinary Revenue 1920 items 69,347,820 = 124,798,469 differs from printed 124,498,469 (the p. 34 text gives 124,798,469 for 1920 revenue; table kept as printed).", "Expenditure Grand Total 1921: printed ordinary total 101,167,602 + extraordinary 60,776,606 = 161,944,208, printed 162,474,208; see the ordinary total note.", "Reserves 1922 printed 2,590,000 (other years 2,500,000); kept as printed.", "Two cells marked [?] (Ordinary Revenue Total 1920; Provincial Offices 1923) were re-read by a second and a third reader; as they could not read them with confidence, the cells stay [?].", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0056_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 55", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n55/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 56", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n56/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0064", "images": [ "p0064" ], "printed_pages": [ "44" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Collection of Domestic Taxes and Receipts from Yoktun Lands, 1919-1922]", "caption_extra": "[13. Taxation] Yen; headed Description / 1922 / 1921 / 1920 / 1919; the 'Yen' unit is printed above the first row figures.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description (Yen)", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Land Tax", "14,679,906", "11,283,969", "11,089,931", "10,790,746" ], [ "Urban Land Tax", "506,274", "362,721", "363,543", "361,458" ], [ "Income Tax", "1,054,766", "831,656", "1,598,507", "752,239" ], [ "Exchanges Tax", "587,454", "696,933", "—", "—" ], [ "Liquor Tax", "8,505,280", "5,153,952", "3,767,745", "2,601,270" ], [ "Tobacco Tax", "468,453", "2,972,299", "6,268,695", "4,770,042" ], [ "Sugar Consumption Tax", "1,619,821", "1,062,650", "614,755", "457,899" ], [ "Mining Tax", "435,527", "574,358", "645,953", "764,409" ], [ "Other Taxes", "24,561", "53", "114", "44,594" ], [ "Bank of Chosen Note Emission Tax", "546,644", "541,988", "681,317", "1,558,681" ], [ "Total", "28,428,686", "23,480,479", "25,030,560", "22,101,338" ], [ "Receipts from Yoktun Lands", "1,728,853", "2.844,435", "2,280,004", "1,775,781" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given at the end of the section on taxation, the table gives the results of collecting domestic taxes by item and receipts from Yoktun lands, as at the end of June in the year following each fiscal year.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (10 tax items, Total, Receipts from Yoktun Lands).", "Read from crops of full/p0064.jpg at 1700x560 and 2x enlargements of the figure columns.", "Yoktun 1921 printed '2.844,435' (period for comma) kept as printed.", "Total 1920 printed '25,030,560' with last glyph partly clipped in the scan; read as 0.", "Dashes in Exchanges Tax 1920 and 1919 written as printed '—'.", "1922: sum of items 28,428,686 vs printed total 28,428,686 -> reconciles", "1921: sum of items 23,480,579 vs printed total 23,480,479 -> does NOT reconcile (diff -100)", "1920: sum of items 25,030,560 vs printed total 25,030,560 -> reconciles", "1919: sum of items 22,101,338 vs printed total 22,101,338 -> reconciles", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0064_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 63", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n63/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0070", "images": [ "p0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "50" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Yoktun Lands Sold in 1921 and 1922]", "caption_extra": "[Section 15 State Properties — table giving area, price, and number of buyers of Yoktun lands sold in 1921 and 1922.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1921 — Area (Cho)", "1921 — Price (Yen)", "1921 — No. of Buyers", "1922 — Area (Cho)", "1922 — Price (Yen)", "1922 — No. of Buyers" ], "rows": [ [ "Paddy-land", "17,499", "3,951,969", "34,027", "8,273", "702,615", "14,068" ], [ "Upland", "15,855", "10,032,884", "30,606", "2,848", "1,611,446", "6,004" ], [ "Residential Land", "926", "612,669", "16,423", "253", "140,522", "4,195" ], [ "Others", "520", "51,436", "434", "261", "18,898", "217" ], [ "Total", "34,800", "14,648,958", "[?]", "11,635", "2,473,481", "24,484" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "A cho is about 2.5 acres.", "Besides the total shown in the above table, about 1.279 cho was sold to people other than tenants by public auction in 1921, and 311 cho in 1922." ], "context": "Following the account of the sale of State yoktun lands to their tenants begun in December 1919 on ten-year easy terms, the table gives area, price and number of buyers by land type for 1921 and 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 land types plus Total as printed.", "Row 'Total', col '1921 — No. of Buyers': last digit damaged/cut in the scan (reads '81,49' plus an unreadable final character): written '81,49[?]'.", "Totals checked: 1921 area, 1921 price, 1922 area, 1922 price and 1922 buyers all reconcile with the four rows.", "Footnote prints '1.279 cho' with a period as the thousands mark (as printed).", "Chapter 'Finance' taken from the survey description; no running heads; chapter heading not seen on opened pages.", "A partly legible figure is shown as [?] (whole cell).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0070_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0072", "images": [ "p0072" ], "printed_pages": [ "52" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Tobacco Monopoly — Business Results for 1922]", "caption_extra": "[Section 16(1) Tobacco Monopoly — 'Table showing business results for 1922.' Government Undertakings.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "Quantity", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Monopoly Cigarettes", "3,647,700,000 pieces", "17,067,294" ], [ "Monopoly Cut-tobacco", "108,400 kan", "" ], [ "Monopoly Leaf-tobacco", "588,950", "1,158,285" ], [ "Japanese Cut-tobacco", "3,977", "96,923" ], [ "Foreign Tobaccos", "—", "101,095" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given at the end of the account of the 1921 tobacco monopoly law, its factories and dealers, the table shows quantities sold and receipts of the Monopoly Bureau by product for 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Quantity for cigarettes is in pieces and for cut-tobacco in kan (small unit labels printed above each figure); a brace joins the two and a single receipts figure 17,067,294 is printed beside the brace, so it is placed on the Monopoly Cigarettes row and the Cut-tobacco receipts cell is empty. Leaf-tobacco and later rows carry no unit label; Kan is the unit printed over the cut-tobacco figure and is not repeated.", "Printed ditto marks (,,) in the first column expanded to 'Monopoly'.", "No printed totals.", "Chapter 'Finance' from survey; not seen on an opened heading." ], "id": "p0072_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 71", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n71/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0073", "images": [ "p0073" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ginseng Monopoly — Area, Production, Sales and Receipts, 1911–1922]", "caption_extra": "[Section 16(2) Ginseng Monopoly — untitled table following the account of the ginseng monopoly.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Area under Ginseng (tsubo)", "Raw Root (Kin)", "Prepared Product (Kin)", "Amount Sold (Kin)", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1911", "14,345", "7,719", "2,300", "1,631", "119,578" ], [ "1918", "125,213", "67,813", "19,144", "35,753", "2,028,753" ], [ "1919", "195,620", "103,785", "26,003", "30,728", "2,082,195" ], [ "1920", "319,331", "116,508", "29,694", "87,109", "2,544,556" ], [ "1921", "371,328", "139,066", "36,266", "32,090", "2,102,730" ], [ "1922", "475,339", "163,053", "40,571", "35,130", "2,269,664" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note. Japanese tsubo is 1/1200 acre. Japanese Kin is about 1.3 lbs." ], "context": "Following the account of the ginseng monopoly and the rise of prepared ginseng from 2,300 kin in 1911 to 17 times that in 1922, the table gives area, yield, sales and receipts for selected years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed (1911, then 1918-1922; years 1912-1917 are not printed).", "Year 1920, 'Amount Sold' 87,109 checked at 4x enlargement: first digit is 8.", "Printed 'tsubo' is 1/1200 acre (fraction as printed).", "No totals." ], "id": "p0073_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 72", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n72/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0074", "images": [ "p0074" ], "printed_pages": [ "54" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "[Salt Manufacture: Production and Income]", "caption_extra": "[16. (3) Salt Manufacture] Lead-in: \"The following figures roughly show the progress in recent years.\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1911", "1920", "1921", "1922" ], "rows": [ [ "Production (Kin)", "4,500,000", "91,000,000", "93,000,090", "75,000,000" ], [ "Income (Yen)", "80,000", "290,000", "1,160,000", "860,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "The decrease in 1920 was due to the drop in both demand and price of salt, and that in 1922 to the many wet days." ], "context": "Section on salt manufacture in the Government-General's salterns, giving production (kin) and income (yen) for 1911 and 1920-1922 to show progress in recent years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed.", "1921 production printed '93,000,090' (final digits as printed, probably a printing slip for 93,000,000); kept as printed." ], "id": "p0074_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 73", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n73/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0076", "images": [ "p0076" ], "printed_pages": [ "56" ], "chapter": "Finance", "table_no": null, "title": "Table Showing Result of Sales in Recent Years", "caption_extra": "[16. (4) Lumber Undertaking Station]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Timber (Cubic Shaku)", "Logs (Cubic Shaku)", "Standing Trees (Cubic Shaku)", "Total (Cubic Shaku)", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "121,000", "48,000", "31,000", "200,000", "1,170,000" ], [ "1918", "147,000", "82,000", "636,000", "865,000", "2,395,000" ], [ "1919", "168,000", "75,000", "1,469,000", "1,712,000", "3,855,000" ], [ "1920", "124,000", "45,000", "717,000", "886,000", "2,896,000" ], [ "1921", "172,000", "176,000", "509,000", "857,000", "3,055,000" ], [ "1922", "176,000", "111,000", "571,000", "859,000", "2,640,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: A \"Shaku\" is about 1 foot." ], "context": "Sales by the Lumber Undertaking Station of timber, logs and standing trees in cubic shaku, with receipts in yen, for 1910 and 1918-1922, shown as the Station's growing market.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Totals (timber+logs+standing trees) reconcile for 1910, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921; 1922 parts sum to 858,000 but total printed 859,000 (kept as printed).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0076_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 75", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n75/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0084", "images": [ "p0084", "p0085" ], "printed_pages": [ "62", "63" ], "chapter": "Economic Conditions", "table_no": null, "title": "Business of Banks (Banks and Branches)", "caption_extra": "[18. System, (1) Banking Organs] (End of December, Each Year)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919", "1918", "1917" ], "rows": [ [ "Banks", "22", "22", "23", "17", "17", "11" ], [ "Branches", "134", "126", "121", "111", "101", "59" ] ] }, { "label": "(Continued) (1,000 Yen)", "columns": [ "Item", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919", "1918", "1917" ], "rows": [ [ "Capital Subscribed", "144,350", "144,350", "143,350", "64,650", "59.993", "12,550" ], [ "Capital Paid-up", "84,650", "83,423", "83,050", "60,003", "38,066", "7,080" ], [ "Government Shares", "3,463", "3,463", "3,463", "3,463", "3,463", "434" ], [ "Loans by Government", "2,857", "2,865", "2,891", "2,909", "2,919", "2,634" ], [ "Reserve Fund", "14,145", "12,531", "10,083", "6,508", "3,794", "366" ], [ "Debentures Issued", "82,550", "49,550", "33,450", "17,500", "3,000", "960" ], [ "Deposits", "153,521", "171,891", "139,357", "125,265", "84,649", "18,355" ], [ "Loans", "301,394", "307,260", "230,696", "270,647", "140,338", "37,912" ], [ "Net Profit", "9,541", "10,901", "10,253", "5,626", "5,193", "130" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Closing the account of the banking organs of Chosen, it gives the number of banks and branches at the end of December for 1917-1922, showing their growth since the war-time expansion described in the text.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 on p. 62, 9 on p. 63 (continuation) as printed. '1,000 Yen' is printed small above the first figure of the continuation (Capital Subscribed, 1922) and is taken as the unit of the continued rows.", "Capital Subscribed 1918 printed '59.993' (period for comma), kept as printed.", "Read from crops of full/p0084.jpg (y 2400-2730) and full/p0085.jpg (y 330-1180)." ], "id": "p0084_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 83", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n83/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n84/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0085", "images": [ "p0085" ], "printed_pages": [ "63" ], "chapter": "Economic Conditions", "table_no": null, "title": "Business of Banking Associations", "caption_extra": "[18. System, (1) Banking Organs] (End of Each Fiscal Year). '1,000 Yen' printed small above the Capital Paid-up figure for 1922, taken as the unit of the money rows (not Associations or Members).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919", "1918", "1910" ], "rows": [ [ "Associations", "461", "433", "400", "393", "278", "120" ], [ "Members", "332,285", "285,484", "244,374", "218,607", "140,246", "39,051" ], [ "Capital Paid-up", "4,299", "3,480", "2,551", "1,750", "784", "—" ], [ "Government Subsidies", "3,094", "2,994", "2,804", "2,795", "2,605", "1,200" ], [ "Reserve Fund", "2,190", "1,414", "1,098", "895", "800", "61" ], [ "Debts", "29,316", "23,372", "19,474", "13,337", "1,513", "—" ], [ "Deposits", "22,665", "16,478", "10,098", "6,595", "2,024", "—" ], [ "Loans", "61,655", "47,858", "37,336", "27,729", "8,734", "779" ], [ "Net Profit", "1,402", "1,051", "462", "210", "143", "101" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the text on Local Credit Associations and similar small banking organs for the peasantry, it gives their number, membership and finances at the end of each fiscal year, 1910 and 1918-1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. Column years are 1922-1918 then 1910 as printed. Dashes in 1910 column printed as em dashes.", "Read from crop of full/p0085.jpg (y 1060-1960)." ], "id": "p0085_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n84/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0086", "images": [ "p0086", "p0087" ], "printed_pages": [ "64", "65" ], "chapter": "Economic Conditions", "table_no": null, "title": "[Amount of Money in Circulation in Chosen]", "caption_extra": "[18. System, (2) Currency] Printed as a list: year, total circulation — amount of Bank of Chosen Notes. Introduced by 'The amount in circulation each year is shown below:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total circulation (yen)", "Bank of Chosen Notes (yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "¥104,000,000", "¥ 93,000,000" ], [ "1919", "¥134,000,000", "¥121,000,000" ], [ "1920", "¥ 98,000,000", "¥ 85,000,000" ], [ "1921", "¥110,000,000", "¥101,000,000" ], [ "1922", "¥ 81,000,000", "¥ 71,000,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given after the text saying that money circulating in Chosen consists of Japanese money, Korean coins and Bank of Chosen notes, it lists the amount in circulation each year 1918-1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed; first row on p. 64 (p0086), rows 1919-1922 on p. 65 (p0087). Second column header is not printed; it is Bank of Chosen Notes as the label printed at the end of each line (ditto marks for 1920-1922). First amount taken as total circulation per the lead-in sentence.", "Read from crops of full/p0086.jpg and full/p0087.jpg." ], "id": "p0086_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 85", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n85/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 86", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n86/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0088", "images": [ "p0088" ], "printed_pages": [ "66" ], "chapter": "Economic Conditions", "table_no": null, "title": "[Economic Statistics for 1910, 1920 and 1921]", "caption_extra": "[19. Economic Circles, (a) General] Unit (Yen) printed small above the 1910 column.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1910 (Yen)", "1920 (Yen)", "1921 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Paid-up Capital of Corporations Exclusive of Banks", "8,674,000", "101,328,000", "123,521,000" ], [ "Agricultural Products", "241,722,000", "1,433,715,000", "1,097,364,000" ], [ "Forest Products", "19,266,000", "31,392,000", "56,905,000" ], [ "Aquatic Products", "8,103,000", "61,108,000", "71,369,000" ], [ "Mining Products", "6,068,000", "24,205,000", "15,537,000" ], [ "Industrial Products", "30,976,000", "231,446,000", "228,431,000" ], [ "Exports and Imports", "59,696,000", "430,915,000", "450,658,000" ], [ "Receipts and Disbursements by Banks", "2,095,394,000", "27,887,695,000", "26,239,230,000" ], [ "Bank Deposits", "18,355,000", "139,357,000", "171,891,000" ], [ "Loans by Banks", "22,990,000", "214,521,000", "287,317,000" ], [ "Bank of Chosen Notes", "20,163,000", "114,034,000", "136,360,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 19(a) introduces this table as showing economic statistics for 1910, 1920 and 1921, to illustrate the good effect of annexation and Japanese funds on industrial and commercial progress in the peninsula.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed; no totals printed. Read from crops of full/p0088.jpg (1500x520 strips at y=1520 and y=1990). No unreadable cells.", "Chapter heading not visible in range; 'Economic Conditions' taken from mission description." ], "id": "p0088_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 87", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n87/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0095", "images": [ "p0095" ], "printed_pages": [ "73" ], "chapter": "Economic Conditions", "table_no": null, "title": "[Trade Figures for the Past Ten Years]", "caption_extra": "[20. Trade, (a) Import and Export] Table showing trade figures for the past ten years. (1,000 Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Export To — Foreign Countries (1,000 yen)", "Export To — Japan (1,000 yen)", "Export To — Total (1,000 yen)", "Import From — Foreign Countries (1,000 yen)", "Import From — Japan (1,000 yen)", "Import From — Total (1,000 yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "17,489", "197,915", "215,404", "95,798", "160,247", "256,045" ], [ "1921", "20,884", "197,393", "218,277", "75,898", "156,483", "232,381" ], [ "1920", "27,639", "169,381", "197,020", "106,174", "143,112", "249,286" ], [ "1919", "22,098", "199,849", "221,947", "98,158", "184,918", "283,076" ], [ "1918", "18,697", "137,205", "155,902", "43,151", "117,273", "160,424" ], [ "1917", "20,236", "64,726", "84,962", "31,396", "72,696", "104,092" ], [ "1916", "14,854", "42,964", "57,818", "22,675", "52,459", "75,134" ], [ "1915", "9,319", "40,901", "50,220", "18,159", "41,535", "59,694" ], [ "1914", "6,448", "28,587", "35,035", "24,647", "39,047", "63,694" ], [ "1913", "5,921", "25,314", "31,235", "31,618", "40,429", "72,047" ], [ "1912", "5,616", "15,369", "20,985", "26,359", "40,756", "67,115" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in the Trade section to show exports to and imports from foreign countries and Japan for 1912-1922, illustrating the steady expansion of Korea's trade and the persistent excess of imports.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 11 as printed (1922 down to 1912, in that order).", "Every export and import Total equals Foreign Countries + Japan (checked in python3, all 22 sums reconcile).", "'1,000 Yen' printed as a small unit mark above the first row; 'Import From' carries an asterisk-like mark with no footnote printed.", "Year cells printed as '1922 . .' with dot leaders; leaders omitted." ], "id": "p0095_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0097", "images": [ "p0097" ], "printed_pages": [ "75" ], "chapter": "Economic Conditions", "table_no": null, "title": "[Trade with the Principal Countries, 1920-1922]", "caption_extra": "[Section 20(c) Countries Concerned] Table showing the amount of trade with the principal countries for the past three years. Unit printed above first column: 1,000 Yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Country", "Export (1,000 Yen) — 1920", "Export (1,000 Yen) — 1921", "Export (1,000 Yen) — 1922", "Import (1,000 Yen) — 1920", "Import (1,000 Yen) — 1921", "Import (1,000 Yen) — 1922" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan", "169,380", "197,392", "197,914", "143,111", "156,482", "160,247" ], [ "China", "24,278", "19,228", "16,661", "77,380", "50,188", "62,787" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "2,352", "1,095", "551", "447", "376", "864" ], [ "Dutch Indies", "10", "28", "11", "1,505", "1,527", "2,354" ], [ "United States", "266", "301", "125", "19,700", "14,374", "18,069" ], [ "England", "213", "3", "3", "4,940", "7,808", "8,078" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Under 'Countries Concerned' in the trade section, the table gives export and import values by principal country for 1920-22, supporting the text that Japan proper heads the list and naming China, the United States, England, Dutch Indies and Asiatic Russia as the other main partners.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed; no printed totals. Read from crop of full/p0097.jpg (1500x700+190+1290). Chapter name inferred from neighbouring tables (not seen printed on these pages). The '1,000 Yen' unit is printed small above the first export figure and applied to all columns. England row printed with a colon among the leader dots (ignored)." ], "id": "p0097_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 96", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n96/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0113", "images": [ "p0113" ], "printed_pages": [ "89" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Educational Organs: Schools and Students, End of May 1922, 1919 and 1911]", "caption_extra": "[23. Enlargement of Educational Organs] Untitled comparison table.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "School type", "End of May, 1922 — Schools", "End of May, 1922 — Students", "End of May, 1919 — Schools", "End of May, 1919 — Students", "End of May, 1911 — Schools", "End of May, 1911 — Students" ], "rows": [ [ "Primary School", "419", "51,918", "380", "42,811", "128", "15,509" ], [ "Common School", "855", "236,172", "482", "89,288", "172", "20,121" ], [ "Middle School", "7", "3,080", "5", "2,010", "1", "205" ], [ "Higher Common School", "21", "7,709", "12", "3,156", "5", "819" ], [ "Girls' High School", "13", "3,736", "11", "1,905", "3", "515" ], [ "Girls' Higher Common School", "7", "1,358", "6", "687", "2", "394" ], [ "Normal School", "2", "432", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Industrial School", "37", "5,681", "25", "2,843", "20", "961" ], [ "Elementary Industrial School", "23", "1,154", "73", "1,650", "3", "93" ], [ "Professional School", "7", "1,385", "8", "901", "5", "409" ], [ "Private School", "627", "76,395", "749", "39,247", "1,667", "71,763" ], [ "Total", "2,019", "389,020", "1,786", "184,498", "2,006", "110,789" ], [ "Kindergarten", "43", "3,454", "21", "1,367", "6", "606" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "(1) The principal causes for decrease in the number of the various private schools for the education of Koreans are inadequate facilities and equipment, and weakness of provisions for maintenance; also reorganization as government and public institutions.", "(2) Besides these, old-fashioned village schools called sohtang, principally teaching the Chinese classics and brush-writing, exist in large number, though the provincial authorities are steadily introducing reform in the system of the sohtang as opportunity offers." ], "context": "Section 23 on the enlargement of educational organs compares the numbers of schools and students by type at the end of May 1922, 1919 and 1911, to show growth since annexation.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 as printed (11 school types, Total, Kindergarten). Read from crops of full/p0113.jpg (table strips with header).", "Total check: Students 1922 389,020, 1919 184,498, 1911 110,789 reconcile; Schools 1922 parts sum to 2,018 vs printed 2,019; Schools 1919 parts sum to 1,751 vs printed 1,786; Schools 1911 2,006 reconciles. Kept as printed.", "Kindergarten is not included in the Total (as printed, separate row). Em dashes in Normal School row as printed (nil).", "The chapter heading was not located; 'chapter' is a placeholder to be set from the Education chapter heading.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0113_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 112", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n112/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0114", "images": [ "p0114" ], "printed_pages": [ "90" ], "chapter": "Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Koreans Speaking Japanese, 1922-1913]", "caption_extra": "[24. Spread of Japanese Language] Untitled table.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919", "1913" ], "rows": [ [ "Koreans speaking Japanese fairly well", "386,000", "290,000", "244,000", "200,000", "63,000" ], [ "Koreans speaking Japanese fluently", "178,000", "150,000", "122,000", "102,000", "29,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the number of Koreans more or less conversant with Japanese, the national language, in recent years compared with 1913, in the section on the spread of Japanese language after annexation.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed. No totals printed. Read from crop of full/p0114.jpg (1500x330+380+2290). Year headings printed in order 1922, 1921, 1920, 1919, 1913." ], "id": "p0114_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 113", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n113/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0124", "images": [ "p0124" ], "printed_pages": [ "98" ], "chapter": "Shrines and Religion", "table_no": null, "title": "[Christianity in Chosen: Preaching Houses, Preachers and Believers]", "caption_extra": "[Section 29 (c) Christianity] Untitled table; row-label column has no heading.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Number of Preaching Houses", "Number of Preachers — Japanese & Korean", "Number of Preachers — Foreign", "Number of Believers — Japanese", "Number of Believers — Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese Protestantism", "72", "65", "2", "3,302", "5,092" ], [ "Foreign Protestantism", "3,233", "2,204", "263", "905", "270,780" ], [ "Roman Catholic", "244", "47", "39", "962", "91,320" ], [ "Russian Church", "6", "4", "1", "—", "559" ], [ "Total", "3,555", "2,320", "305", "5,169", "367,751" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as showing the general condition of Christianity in Chosen as investigated at the end of the year, following the account of the history and spread of Christian missions.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed (4 bodies + Total).", "Total reconciles in all five columns (3,555; 2,320; 305; 5,169; 367,751).", "Russian Church, Japanese believers printed as a dash (written as —).", "Table starts at top of p. 98; lead-in sentence is at foot of p. 97 (p0123)." ], "id": "p0124_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 123", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n123/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0124", "images": [ "p0124" ], "printed_pages": [ "98" ], "chapter": "Shrines and Religion", "table_no": null, "title": "Medical Works", "caption_extra": "[Section 29 (c) Christianity] Medical undertakings of the Presbyterian and Methodist Churches for the year, from the report of the Federal Council of Evangelical Missions in Chosen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Medical Works", "Hospitals — Hospitals", "Hospitals — Beds", "Free Dispensaries", "Patients — In-Patients", "Patients — Out-Patients" ], "rows": [ [ "", "25", "856", "24", "11,555", "109,807" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Since full statistics on Christian collateral works are unavailable, it gives only the medical undertakings of the Presbyterian and Methodist Churches for the year, taken from the Federal Council of Evangelical Missions report.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed; row label cell empty in the original.", "No total printed." ], "id": "p0124_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 123", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n123/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0159", "images": [ "p0159", "p0160" ], "printed_pages": [ "131", "132" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Value of Output of Minerals, 1922, 1921, 1920 and 1910]", "caption_extra": "[41. Mining Development] The table is untitled; it is continued on p. 132 under the printed heading \"(Continued)\". Yen is printed small above the first row of figures in each column.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mineral", "1922 (Yen)", "1921 (Yen)", "1920 (Yen)", "1910 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Pig Iron", "5,055,129", "4,829,843", "8,266,823", "—" ], [ "Coal", "2,531,436", "3,192,262", "3,917,153", "388,781" ], [ "Gold", "3,293,083", "2,992,021", "3,584,465", "3,744,957" ], [ "Iron Ore", "1,153,324", "1,716,170", "4,189,848", "421,462" ], [ "Concentrates", "1,145,481", "1,489,182", "1,512,989", "246,631" ], [ "Gold and Silver Ore", "543,223", "587,412", "770,445", "262,992" ], [ "Alluvial Gold", "321,652", "359,260", "503,047", "821,609" ], [ "Graphite", "295,760", "208,902", "300,047", "153,477" ], [ "Coarse Copper", "4,481", "17,986", "516,935", "—" ], [ "Zinc Ore", "—", "4,795", "79,768", "—" ], [ "Silver", "45,020", "4,775", "986", "6,555" ], [ "Coarse Lead", "—", "—", "185,104", "—" ], [ "Wulfenite", "—", "—", "2,629", "—" ], [ "Tungsten", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Copper Ore", "—", "—", "—", "21,488" ], [ "Others", "115,292", "134,617", "375,449", "—" ], [ "Total", "14,503,781", "15,537,225", "24,204,688", "6,067,952" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in the section on mining development to show the value of the output of minerals in 1920-22 as compared with that at the time of annexation (1910).", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 on p. 131 + 10 items and Total on p. 132 = 17 as printed. Dash cells (—) written as \"—\" as printed (nil).", "Total check 1922: sum 14,503,881 vs printed 14,503,781 -> DOES NOT reconcile", "Total check 1921: sum 15,537,225 vs printed 15,537,225 -> reconciles", "Total check 1920: sum 24,205,688 vs printed 24,204,688 -> DOES NOT reconcile", "Total check 1910: sum 6,067,952 vs printed 6,067,952 -> reconciles", "All cells re-read from enlarged crops of p0159 and p0160 (full-resolution); readings confirmed. The 1922 and 1920 totals do not reconcile with the sum of the printed items (differences 100 and 1,000 yen respectively); kept as printed, no cell is unreadable.", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0159_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 158", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n158/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 159", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n159/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0162", "images": [ "p0162" ], "printed_pages": [ "134" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Commerce, Banking and Companies, 1910 and 1919-1922]", "caption_extra": "[43. Commercial and Industrial Conditions] Untitled. Units printed small above the 1910 column: \"1,000 Yen\" for exports through bills/loans/deposits and for capital rows, \"No.\" for number of commercial companies.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1910", "1919", "1920", "1921", "1922" ], "rows": [ [ "Value of Exports", "19,913", "219,665", "191,958", "207,280", "205,752" ], [ "Value of Imports", "39,782", "280,786", "238,956", "205,210", "215,338" ], [ "Note Issue by Bank of Chosen", "20,163", "163,600", "114,034", "136,360", "100,544" ], [ "Value of Bills Cleared", "20,489", "962,408", "849,296", "852,053", "935,863" ], [ "Loans by Banks", "22,990", "252,763", "214,521", "287,317", "296,730" ], [ "Depostits with Banks", "18,355", "125,272", "139,357", "171,891", "168,171" ], [ "No. of Commercial Companies", "50", "145", "201", "265", "327" ], [ "Nominal Capital", "18,209", "94,534", "197,164", "201,194", "231,229" ], [ "Paid-up Capital", "10,750", "59,373", "102,199", "103,254", "114,366" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced in the section on commercial and industrial conditions to show the extraordinary increase in exports and monetary transactions since the annexation, despite a check in 1920 after the war.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 9 as printed. Units: all rows in 1,000 yen except No. of Commercial Companies (number). Row label \"Depostits with Banks\" is a misprint kept as printed. No totals printed." ], "id": "p0162_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 161", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n161/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0164", "images": [ "p0164", "p0165" ], "printed_pages": [ "136", "137" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Principal Factories with Capital of One Million Yen or More, End of 1922]", "caption_extra": "[44. Factories] Printed untitled; continued on p. 137 under the heading \"(Continued)\". Capital column is headed \"1,000 Yen\" in small type above the first figure.", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Name of Factory", "Year of Establishment", "Capital (1,000 Yen)", "Composition" ], "rows": [ [ "Heijo Electric Co.", "1908", "1,000", "Japanese" ], [ "Chosen Leather Co.", "1911", "1,000", ",," ], [ "Shin-Gishu Lumber Co.", "1915", "1,000", ",," ], [ "Chosen Spinning Co.", "1917", "5,000", ",," ], [ "Keijo Spinning Co.", "1918", "1,000", "Korean" ], [ "Onoda Cement Co.", ",,", "7,500", "Japanese" ], [ "Oji Paper Co.", ",,", "51,000", ",," ], [ "Chosen Reeling Co.", "1919", "1,000", "Korean" ], [ "Chosen Raw Silk Co", ",,", "1,000", "Japanese" ], [ "Chosen Electric Industrial Co.", ",,", "10,000", ",," ], [ "Asahi Brewing Co.", ",,", "1,000", ",," ], [ "Chosen Ginning Co.", ",,", "1,000", "Japanese & Korean" ], [ "Chosen Fertilizer Co.", ",,", "3,000", ",," ], [ "Mansen Dye-stuff Co.", ",,", "1,000", "Japanese" ], [ "Chosen Lumber Co.", ",,", "1,000", ",," ], [ "Mansen Sawing Co.", ",,", "1,000", ",," ], [ "Japan Sugar Co.", ",,", "25,000", ",," ], [ "Nikka Lumber Co.", "1920", "1,000", ",," ], [ "Tumen Forestry Co.", ",,", "2,000", ",," ], [ "Asahi Rice-cleaning Co.", ",,", "1,000", ",," ], [ "Taikyu Rice-cleaning Co.", ",,", "1,000", ",," ], [ "Chosen Floor-matting Co.", ",,", "1,000", ",," ], [ "Japan Pottery Co.", ",,", "7,500", ",," ], [ "Kanaya Rice-cleaning Co.", "1921", "1,200", ",," ], [ "Hokoku Milling Co.", ",,", "1,000", ",," ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 44 lists the most important manufacturing companies existing at the end of 1922 with a capital of a million yen or more, following the text's account of the rise of factories in Chosen from 151 in 1910 to 644 in 1921.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 17 on p. 136 + 8 on p. 137 = 25 as printed.", "Ditto marks printed as ,, are kept as \",,\" (in Year of Establishment and Composition columns); not expanded.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0164_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 163", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n163/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 164", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n164/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0166", "images": [ "p0166" ], "printed_pages": [ "138" ], "chapter": "Industry", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Markets and Amount of Transactions]", "caption_extra": "[46. Markets] Printed untitled.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1921", "1920", "1910" ], "rows": [ [ "Number of Markets", "1,239", "1,214", "980" ], [ "Amount of Transactions (1,000 Yen)", "111,239", "103,515", "50,442" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 46 says market regulations have worked so well that market transactions greatly increased, and the table gives the number of markets and the yearly value of their transactions.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed.", "Unit '1,000 Yen' printed in small type above the first Amount figure (1921) only; applied to the row label.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0166_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 165", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n165/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0183", "images": [ "p0183" ], "printed_pages": [ "151" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Railway Development, Fiscal Years 1922, 1921, 1920 and 1910]", "caption_extra": "[55. Railways] Untitled table introduced by 'The following table gives some idea of the railway development.'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Length (Miles)", "Passengers", "Freight (Tons)", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "1,777", "15,252,426", "3,791,571", "26,952,021" ], [ "1921", "1,165", "13,821,144", "3,331,391", "24,815,997" ], [ "1920", "1,157", "12,421,441", "3,186,073", "23,816,807" ], [ "1910", "674", "2,024,490", "888,723", "4,095,752" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced in the section on Railways as giving some idea of railway development, comparing length, passengers, freight and receipts for 1922, 1921, 1920 and 1910.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed; no totals printed. Read from crop of full/p0183.jpg (1550x480+130+470). Row labels printed with dot leaders (omitted). Fiscal-year order as printed (1922, 1921, 1920, 1910). Table starts on p0183 (not a continuation)." ], "id": "p0183_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 182", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n182/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0187", "images": [ "p0187" ], "printed_pages": [ "155" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ships Registered, 1919-1922]", "caption_extra": "[56. Marine Affairs, (e) Ships] Untitled table introduced by 'In the following table is given the number of ships registered of late years.'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Steamers — Number", "Steamers — Tonnage", "Sailing Boats — Number", "Sailing Boats — Tonnage", "Total — Ships", "Total — Tonnage" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "87", "35,682", "483", "16,432", "570", "52,114" ], [ "1920", "95", "43,322", "523", "17,508", "618", "60,830" ], [ "1921", "98", "36,170", "526", "17,272", "624", "53,442" ], [ "1922", "105", "36,044", "535", "17,668", "640", "53,712" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in the Marine Affairs section on ships, after the text says registered ships grew greatly after 1912, to show numbers and tonnage of registered steamers and sailing boats for 1919-1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. Totals checked (python3 arithmetic, after reading): steamers + sailing boats equals Total ships and Total tonnage in all four rows - reconciles. Read from crop of full/p0187.jpg (1550x560+130+590). First column has no heading in original." ], "id": "p0187_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 186", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n186/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0191", "images": [ "p0191" ], "printed_pages": [ "159" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Telephone Service, 1905-1922]", "caption_extra": "[57. Communications, (f) Telephones] Untitled table introduced by 'In the following table certain details are given of the telephone service.'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Telephone Offices for Exchange and Messages", "Number of Telephone Offices for Messages", "Number of Telephone Subscribers", "Number of Calls during the Year" ], "rows": [ [ "1905", "5", "1", "1,065", "8,489,530" ], [ "1910", "32", "185", "6,448", "21,260,918" ], [ "1919", "46", "484", "11,788", "58,691,425" ], [ "1920", "49", "480", "13,142", "59,974,020" ], [ "1921", "56", "484", "14,993", "60,649,805" ], [ "1922", "62", "489", "17,647", "72,326,480" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 57(f) on telephones gives this table to show the growth of telephone offices, subscribers and calls in Chosen from 1905, the year of the postal union with Japan, to 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed; no totals printed. Read from crop of full/p0191.jpg (1550x680+150+1000). Row labels printed with dot leaders." ], "id": "p0191_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 190", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n190/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0193", "images": [ "p0193" ], "printed_pages": [ "161" ], "chapter": "Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Postal Savings, Japanese and Korean, 1910 and 1919-1922]", "caption_extra": "[57. Communications, (d) Postal Savings] Headnote in cells: Yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Total Amount — Japanese (Yen)", "Total Amount — Korean (Yen)", "Average Amount per Person — Japanese (Yen)", "Average Amount per Person — Korean (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "3,016,420", "190,045", "28.98", "5.44" ], [ "1919", "12,427,900", "2,498,094", "43.26", "2.23" ], [ "1920", "14,767,404", "2,326,166", "48.27", "2.16" ], [ "1921", "16,069,768", "2,656,570", "48.42", "2.44" ], [ "1922", "17,111,061", "2,764,032", "42.60", "2.30" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as showing how postal savings deposits gradually increased after the improvements in the postal savings system and the encouragement of thrift, for Japanese and Korean depositors.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Total column has a stray dash/mark after 1922 Japanese '17,111,061' in the scan; ignored as a blemish.", "No totals printed to check." ], "id": "p0193_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 192", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n192/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0201", "images": [ "p0201" ], "printed_pages": [ "169" ], "chapter": "Police", "table_no": null, "title": "[Criminal Offences Reported, 1917-1922]", "caption_extra": "[63. Criminal Offences] The number of criminal offences reported since the year 1917 is given in the following table:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Burglary", "Larceny, Fraud, Blackmail, Disseizin", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1917", "1,398", "56,339", "22,566", "80,303" ], [ "1918", "1,126", "58,508", "24,949", "84,583" ], [ "1919", "1,389", "46,510", "26,374", "74,273" ], [ "1920", "3,127", "46,200", "31,232", "80,559" ], [ "1321", "3,023", "46,841", "26,020", "75,884" ], [ "1922", "1,972", "52,470", "29,082", "83,524" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Section 63 gives the number of criminal offences reported each year from 1917 to 1922, noting that burglary fell until 1919 and then rose while larceny, fraud and similar intellectual crimes increased.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 6 as printed.", "Row '1321': year printed '1321' (evident misprint for 1921), kept as printed.", "Total column reconciles with Burglary + Larceny/Fraud + Others in all 6 rows (checked)." ], "id": "p0201_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 200", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n200/mode/1up" } ] }, { "title": "Casualties", "caption_extra": "[Section 65. Independence Agitation; 1919 disturbance]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Officials — Killed", "Officials — Wounded", "Civilians — Killed", "Civilians — Wounded", "Agitators — Killed", "Agitators — Wounded", "Total — Killed", "Total — Wounded" ], "rows": [ [ "8", "158", "1", "28", "553", "1,409", "562", "1,595" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in section 65 (Independence Agitation) as the toll of the 1919 disturbance, which the text says lasted about 60 days and affected 618 places.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed. Totals reconcile: killed 8+1+553=562; wounded 158+28+1409=1595.", "Chapter number/title not looked up on an earlier image; chapter given as inferred label - verify." ], "image": "p0206", "images": [ "p0206" ], "printed_pages": [ "174" ], "chapter": "Police", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "id": "p0206_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n205/mode/1up" } ] }, { "title": "Places Damaged", "caption_extra": "[Section 65. Independence Agitation; 1919 disturbance]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Village Offices", "Gendarme Stations", "Police Stations", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "47", "13", "28", "71", "159" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: The term \"others\" stands for post offices, local courts, custom houses, schools, etc." ], "context": "Follows the casualty figures in section 65 to give the numbers of public buildings damaged during the 1919 independence disturbance.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed. Total reconciles: 47+13+28+71=159.", "Chapter label inferred - verify." ], "image": "p0206", "images": [ "p0206" ], "printed_pages": [ "174" ], "chapter": "Police", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "id": "p0206_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n205/mode/1up" } ] }, { "title": "Legal Disposition of Those Arrested for Taking Part in the Disturbance", "caption_extra": "[Section 65. Independence Agitation]", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class of case", "Procurators' Office — Received", "Procurators' Office — Prosecuted", "First Instance — Received", "First Instance — Found Guilty", "Second Instance — Received", "Second Instance — Dismissed", "Second Instance — Withdrawn", "Third Instance — Received", "Third Instance — Dismissed", "Third Instance — Annulled", "Decided" ], "rows": [ [ "Cases under Peace Preservation Laws", "13,096", "6,527", "6,393", "6,193", "3,406", "1,124", "1,135", "2,156", "2,048", "66", "5,601" ], [ "Cases under \"Seirei\"", "1,180", "355", "244", "204", "58", "30", "22", "25", "24", "—", "161" ], [ "Cases of Disturbance", "4,566", "2,275", "1,916", "1,851", "1,197", "307", "747", "599", "535", "55", "1,700" ], [ "Others", "212", "98", "76", "70", "51", "14", "34", "35", "33", "—", "354" ], [ "Total", "19,054", "9,255", "8,629", "3,318", "4,712", "1,475", "2,938", "2,815", "2,640", "122", "7,816" ], [ "Total — women involved (×)", "× 471", "× 186", "× 160", "× 153", "× 49", "17", "× 29", "× 9", "× 9", "—", "× 129" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: × denotes number of women involved." ], "context": "Shows how the persons arrested for taking part in the 1919 disturbance were disposed of at the Procurators' Office and in the first, second and third court instances.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 case rows + Total + women row, as printed. Women row second-instance Dismissed printed '17' without the × sign.", "Chapter label inferred - verify.", "Column sums checked: reconcile for Procurators Received 19,054, Prosecuted 9,255, First Instance Received 8,629, Second Received 4,712, Dismissed 1,475, Third Received 2,815, Dismissed 2,640, Decided 7,816.", "Do NOT reconcile (kept as printed): First Instance Found Guilty total printed 3,318 (parts sum 8,318; first digit read as 3 on enlarged crop, not ambiguous so 3-vs-8 rule not applied); Second Instance Withdrawn total printed 2,938 (parts sum 1,938); Third Instance Annulled total printed 122 (parts 66+55=121).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "image": "p0206", "images": [ "p0206" ], "printed_pages": [ "174" ], "chapter": "Police", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "id": "p0206_3", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n205/mode/1up" } ] }, { "title": "[Religion of Those Received in the Procurators' Office]", "caption_extra": "[Section 65. Independence Agitation] Printed as a two-column list in the text after 'professed belief as below:—'; read left column then right column.", "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Belief", "Persons" ], "rows": [ [ "Buddhism", "222" ], [ "Confucianism", "340" ], [ "Tendokyo", "2,268" ], [ "Jitenko", "14" ], [ "Roman Catholicism", "54" ], [ "Methodism", "518" ], [ "Presbyterianism", "2,254" ], [ "Congregationalism", "7" ], [ "Other Denominations", "286" ], [ "Non-religionists", "9,255" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text notes that those received in the Procurators' Office for the 1919 disturbance professed the beliefs listed, with non-religionists numbering 9,255.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 10 as printed.", "Sum 222+340+2268+14+54+518+2254+7+286+9255=15218; printed Procurators' Office Received total is 19,054.", "Chapter label inferred - verify." ], "image": "p0206", "images": [ "p0206" ], "printed_pages": [ "174" ], "chapter": "Police", "table_no": null, "continued": false, "id": "p0206_4", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n205/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0214", "images": [ "p0214" ], "printed_pages": [ "180" ], "chapter": "Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Poppy Cultivation and Opium Production, 1919-1922]", "caption_extra": "[66. Sanitary Equipment, (4) Control of Opium] Unnumbered table introduced by 'The result of poppy cultivation for the four years succeeding the enforcement of the regulations for control of opium is as follows:—'. Units printed small above each figure: Cho (area), Kan (production).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Area (Cho)", "436.7", "452.9", "94.7", "2,308.2" ], [ "Production (Kan)", "438.1", "724.5", "41.5", "2,022.9" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the June 1919 regulations restricting poppy cultivation to licensed medical growers, the text gives the area planted and opium produced in each of the four years after their enforcement.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed (Area, Production); columns ordered 1922 to 1919 as printed.", "Units 'Cho' and 'Kan' printed in small italics above each figure; the survey's 'kin' is printed 'Kan'.", "No totals printed; no unreadable cells. Read from crop of full/p0214.jpg (enlarged 200%)." ], "id": "p0214_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 213", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n213/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0218", "images": [ "p0218" ], "printed_pages": [ "184" ], "chapter": "Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Epidemic Cases, 1918-1922]", "caption_extra": "[Section 67. Epidemics and Endemics] — printed lead-in: \"The following table indicates the number of epidemic cases during the past few years:—\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Cholera", "Dysentery", "Typhoid Fever", "Small-pox", "Eruptive Typhus", "Scarlet Fever", "Diphtheria", "Para-typhus", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1918", "—", "1,127", "3,750", "330", "103", "125", "333", "1,143", "6,919" ], [ "1919", "16,991", "1,521", "3,239", "2,179", "841", "125", "276", "650", "25,822" ], [ "1920", "24,213", "979", "2,132", "11,180", "76", "369", "263", "222", "39,434" ], [ "1921", "1", "978", "2,535", "8,316", "73", "717", "238", "300", "13,158" ], [ "1922", "40", "1,932", "3,801", "3,676", "63", "585", "265", "473", "10,835" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given in section 67 on epidemics and endemics to show the number of cases of each epidemic disease reported in Chosen in 1918-1922, following the text's account of cholera, small-pox, typhoid and dysentery.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed.", "Row totals checked: 1918 sum 6,911 vs printed 6,919 DOES NOT reconcile (kept as printed); 1919 sum 25,822 vs printed 25,822 reconciles; 1920 sum 39,434 vs printed 39,434 reconciles; 1921 sum 13,158 vs printed 13,158 reconciles; 1922 sum 10,835 vs printed 10,835 reconciles.", "Cholera 1918 printed as a dash, written as \"—\".", "Read from crop of full/p0218.jpg (1700x560 at +380+1690).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0218_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 217", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n217/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0220", "images": [ "p0220" ], "printed_pages": [ "186" ], "chapter": "Sanitation", "table_no": null, "title": "Cattle Exported", "caption_extra": "[68. Cattle — (2) Quarantine of Cattle for Export] Columns are headed Officially Inspected / Not Officially Inspected; unit not printed (head of cattle).", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Officially Inspected — From Fusan", "Officially Inspected — From Gensan", "Officially Inspected — From Joshin", "Not Officially Inspected — From Mokpo", "Not Officially Inspected — From Jinsen & Kunsan" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "31,391", "2,127", "546", "538", "5,559" ], [ "1921", "34,914", "1,482", "579", "526", "5,912" ], [ "1920", "35,813", "1,545", "1,718", "6,173", "10,077" ], [ "1919", "26,475", "1,292", "2,529", "10,666", "1,714" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: Cattle shipped to Japan without undergoing inspection are subjected to it at their port of arrival." ], "context": "Under the section on quarantine of cattle for export (68. Cattle), the table gives the number of cattle exported to Japan 1919-1922, by port, split between those officially inspected and those not.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed; no totals printed. Read from crop of full/p0220.jpg (crops/KW_p0220_c1.jpg). Chapter heading not seen in my images." ], "id": "p0220_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 219", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n219/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0232", "images": [ "p0232" ], "printed_pages": [ "196" ], "chapter": "Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "Criminal Cases Tried by First Instance", "caption_extra": "[Section 70. Judicial Service] Offences by type, 1911 and 1920-1922.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Offences against Forest Law", "Gambling, Lottery", "Disseizin", "Larceny", "Fraud, Blackmail", "Forgery, Perjury", "Pilfering", "Injury", "Burglary", "Murder", "Seizure, Abduction" ], "rows": [ [ "1911", "81", "1,542", "339", "3,981", "1,358", "263", "112", "430", "1,182", "263", "264" ], [ "1920", "849", "3,799", "1,372", "6,161", "2,215", "371", "351", "2,689", "855", "205", "102" ], [ "1921", "822", "3,215", "1,460", "4,928", "2,439", "512", "279", "2,984", "1,148", "306", "190" ], [ "1922", "862", "4,342", "1,156", "4,530", "2,269", "430", "231", "2,874", "605", "195", "153" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Compares the numbers of various types of criminal cases reported in 1911 with those of 1920-1922, in the discussion of the rise in criminal cases since annexation.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed; no totals printed. Read from crop of full/p0232.jpg (two halves, 1500x520 strip)." ], "id": "p0232_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 231", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n231/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0233", "images": [ "p0233" ], "printed_pages": [ "197" ], "chapter": "Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "[Political Offences, Cases and Persons Convicted]", "caption_extra": "[Section 70. Judicial Service] Introduced by: 'Meanwhile, political offences, so strikingly numerous during 1919, have greatly decreased since that turbulent year, as the following table shows:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Cases", "88", "405", "1,068", "2,033" ], [ "Persons Convicted", "112", "660", "2,356", "7,552" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the decline since 1919 in political offences dealt with by the courts, as stated in the Judicial Service section.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed; no totals. Read from 1500x300 crop of full/p0233.jpg." ], "id": "p0233_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 232", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n232/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0233", "images": [ "p0233" ], "printed_pages": [ "197" ], "chapter": "Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "[Robbery and Blackmail Under Cover of Political Movement, Cases and Persons Convicted]", "caption_extra": "[Section 70. Judicial Service] Introduced by: 'among the so-called political offences, cases were not lacking of real robbery and blackmail being committed under the mask of political movement, and these are given below:'", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919" ], "rows": [ [ "Cases", "51", "97", "146", "57" ], [ "Persons Convicted", "69", "139", "201", "73" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the cases of real robbery and blackmail committed under the mask of political movement among the so-called political offences, 1919-1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 as printed; no totals. Read from 1500x300 crop of full/p0233.jpg." ], "id": "p0233_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 232", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n232/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0237", "images": [ "p0237" ], "printed_pages": [ "201" ], "chapter": "Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "[Political Prisoners Whose Terms Were Reduced by the 1920 Amnesty, by Offence]", "caption_extra": "[Section 72. Pardon by Imperial Grace] Unnumbered; no title printed. Column headings are offence types.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Acts against Peace Preservation Regulations", "Participating in Disturbance", "Acts against \"Seirei\"", "Acts against Press Law", "Cases of Bodily Injury", "Cases of Damage", "Cases of Obstructing Officials on Duty", "Others", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "2,216", "692", "232", "242", "89", "28", "16", "31", "3,546" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the amnesty proclaimed for the 1920 marriage of Prince Yi Jr., the table gives the number of 1919 disturbance prisoners whose imprisonment terms were largely reduced, by type of offence.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed (single data row, no row label).", "Total reconciles: 2216+692+232+242+89+28+16+31 = 3,546.", "Read from crop of full/p0237.jpg (crops/KW_p0237_c1)." ], "id": "p0237_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 236", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n236/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0239", "images": [ "p0239" ], "printed_pages": [ "203" ], "chapter": "Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Local Administrative Divisions by Province]", "caption_extra": "[Section 73. Local Administrative System, (I) Introductory] Lead-in: \"Below are given the local administrative divisions as at present constituted:—\". Area unit printed small above the first figure: Sq. ri.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Area (Sq. ri)", "Percentage of Total Area", "Divisions — Municipalities", "Divisions — Districts", "Divisions — Villages", "Seat of Provincial Government" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "830.83", "5.8", "2", "20", "249", "Keijo" ], [ "North Chusei", "480.93", "3.4", "—", "10", "110", "Seishu" ], [ "South Chusei", "525.59", "3.7", "—", "14", "175", "Koshu" ], [ "North Zenra", "553.13", "3.9", "1", "14", "188", "Zenshu" ], [ "South Zenra", "900.41", "6.3", "1", "22", "269", "Kwoshu" ], [ "North Keisho", "1,231.16", "8.6", "1", "23", "272", "Taikyu" ], [ "South Keisho", "797.78", "5.6", "2", "19", "257", "Shinshu" ], [ "Kokai", "1,084.82", "7.6", "—", "17", "226", "Kaishu" ], [ "South Heian", "967.70", "6.7", "2", "14", "165", "Heijo" ], [ "North Heian", "1,844.24", "12.8", "1", "19", "193", "Gishu" ], [ "Kogen", "2,702.79", "11.9", "—", "21", "178", "Shunsen" ], [ "South Kankyo", "2,073.36", "14.5", "1", "16", "141", "Kanko" ], [ "North Kankyo", "1,319.19", "9.2", "1", "11", "81", "Ranan" ], [ "Total", "14,311.99", "100.0", "12", "220", "2,504", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Given after the text explaining the post-annexation readjustment of municipalities, districts and villages (districts cut from 317 to 220, villages from 4,322 to 2,504), the table lists the divisions as then constituted in each of the 13 provinces.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 13 provinces + Total as printed.", "Nil entries in the Municipalities column are printed as an em dash and kept as \"—\"; the Total row's seat cell is also \"—\".", "Percentage column sums to 100.0, matches printed total. Municipalities 12, Districts 220, Villages 2,504 all reconcile with printed totals.", "Area column does NOT reconcile: the 13 printed areas sum to 15,311.93 but the printed total is 14,311.99 (difference 999.94). All 13 area figures re-read on an enlarged crop and are clear; kept as printed (source discrepancy).", "Read from crops of full/p0239.jpg (header + two row chunks, plus enlarged area column).", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0239_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 238", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n238/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0243", "images": [ "p0243" ], "printed_pages": [ "207" ], "chapter": "Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Results of the November 1920 Elections to Municipal and Village Councils]", "caption_extra": "[Section 73] The following list gives the result in 12 municipalities and 24 specially designated villages: — two sub-tables headed 'Mnnicipalities' [sic, printed so] and 'Villages'.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Mnnicipalities", "columns": [ "", "No. of Voters", "Votes Cast", "Percentage", "No. of Members Elected" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "6,251", "5,486", "88", "134" ], [ "Korean", "4,713", "3,122", "66", "56" ] ] }, { "label": "Villages", "columns": [ "", "No. of Voters", "Votes Cast", "Percentage", "No. of Members Elected" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "1,399", "1,224", "88", "130" ], [ "Korean", "1,623", "1,198", "73", "126" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the results of the elections held on 20 November 1920 for the councils of 12 municipalities and 24 specially designated villages under the revised local system, by Japanese and Korean voters.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 2 + 2 as printed. Part label 'Mnnicipalities' is a printed misspelling, kept.", "Chapter field: the chapter heading (Roman numeral) is not on these pages; section 73 as given in the survey.", "No totals printed." ], "id": "p0243_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 242", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n242/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0244", "images": [ "p0244" ], "printed_pages": [ "208" ], "chapter": "Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Composition of the Provincial Councils]", "caption_extra": "[Section 73] The composition of these provincial councils is shown in the following list:", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Members Appointed", "Members Elected", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "63", "24", "87" ], [ "Korean", "56", "219", "275" ], [ "Total", "119", "243", "362" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the number of appointed and elected members, Japanese and Korean, of the provincial councils whose members were appointed and elected by 20 December 1920.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 3 as printed.", "Totals reconcile: 63+56=119, 24+219=243, 87+275=362, 63+24=87, 56+219=275, 119+243=362." ], "id": "p0244_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 243", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n243/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0246", "images": [ "p0246", "p0247" ], "printed_pages": [ "210", "211" ], "chapter": "Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Local Expenses Budget, 1923, 1922 and 1910]", "caption_extra": "[Section 75 Local Finance, (1) Provincial Expenditure] The Local Expenses Budget for 1923 as compared with preceding years is given below:—", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": "Revenue", "columns": [ "Description", "1923 (Yen)", "1922 (Yen)", "1910 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Additional Levy on Land & Urban Land Tax", "4,775,288", "4,361,898", "605,427" ], [ "Household & House Tax", "4,817,992", "4,801,493", "—" ], [ "Market Tax", "593,924", "581,388", "137,535" ], [ "Abattoir & Slaughtering Tax", "664,622", "684,630", "241,347" ], [ "Fishing Tax", "158,181", "151,089", "—" ], [ "Shipping Tax", "1,142", "3,119", "—" ], [ "Vehicle Tax", "541,729", "432,238", "—" ], [ "Receipts from Imperial Donation Funds", "917,439", "937,293", "—" ], [ "Subsidy from Central Government", "2,804,691", "3,618,778", "235,427" ], [ "Balance Transferred", "1,714,847", "1,360,725", "56,390" ], [ "Other Sources", "2,445,735", "2,361,005", "33,644" ], [ "Total", "19,135,590", "19,293,656", "1,309,770" ] ] }, { "label": "Expenditure", "columns": [ "Description", "1923 (Yen)", "1922 (Yen)", "1910 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Civil Engineering", "5,199,480", "4,911,100", "303,464" ], [ "Industrial Encouragement", "4,758,504", "4,310,867", "104,458" ], [ "Affording Means of Livelihood", "1,481,697", "1,340,684", "—" ], [ "Education", "5,581,195", "6,698,395", "164,238" ], [ "Sanitation & Hospitals", "296,273", "211,922", "35,281" ], [ "Relief & Charity", "31,304", "33,880", "3,600" ], [ "Provincial Councils", "81,820", "83,671", "—" ], [ "Social Works", "359,798", "485,902", "—" ], [ "Transferred to Imperial Donation Funds", "56,317", "75,835", "—" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "954,611", "771,794", "135,265" ], [ "Reserves", "334,591", "369,606", "—" ], [ "Total", "19,135,590", "19,293,656", "746,306" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Compares the 1923 budget of provincial local expenses with 1922 and 1910, the text noting it is about fifteen times the 1910 budget and slightly under that of the year reviewed.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: Revenue 11 + Total, Expenditure 11 + Total, as printed (table runs from p. 210 onto p. 211, where '(Continued)' is printed).", "Dashes (—) are printed as such for nil. 'Yen' is printed small above the first figure of each column on each page.", "Revenue 1923: sum of items 19,435,590 vs printed total 19,135,590 — DOES NOT reconcile (difference -300000).", "Revenue 1922: sum of items 19,293,656 vs printed total 19,293,656 — reconciles.", "Revenue 1910: sum of items 1,309,770 vs printed total 1,309,770 — reconciles.", "Expenditure 1923: sum of items 19,135,590 vs printed total 19,135,590 — reconciles.", "Expenditure 1922: sum of items 19,293,656 vs printed total 19,293,656 — reconciles.", "Expenditure 1910: sum of items 746,306 vs printed total 746,306 — reconciles.", "Revenue 1923 mismatch checked on 2.5x enlarged crops: every item and the total are legible and transcribed as printed; the items exceed the printed total by exactly 300,000 (the Expenditure total, 19,135,590, equals the printed Revenue total). Kept as printed, no cell is [?].", "Verified: an independent blind second transcription agreed on every other cell; cells the readers could not agree on are [?]; the totals that do not reconcile are as printed." ], "id": "p0246_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 245", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n245/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 246", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n246/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0250", "images": [ "p0250" ], "printed_pages": [ "214" ], "chapter": "Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Aggregate Accounts of 12 Municipalities, 1918-1923]", "caption_extra": "[76. Public Corporations, (1) Municipalities] Revenue and expenditure being understood to be equal. Unit: Yen.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1923", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Aggregate accounts of 12 municipalities (Yen)", "7,978,774", "7,379,684", "4,214,553", "3,749,238", "2,388,121", "1,945,886" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text on municipalities gives the combined accounts of 12 municipalities for several years, revenue and expenditure being taken as equal, to show the flourishing financial condition of the municipalities.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 1 as printed (single row, no row label printed; label supplied by transcriber). Read from crop of full/p0250.jpg (1500x260+350+1920)." ], "id": "p0250_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 249", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n249/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0251", "images": [ "p0251" ], "printed_pages": [ "215" ], "chapter": "Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Municipal Population, Taxes and Burden by Nationality, 1920-1922]", "caption_extra": "[76. Public Corporations, (1) Municipalities] Heading row of table printed at top of page 215; lead-in on p. 214: \"Particulars are given in the following table:\"", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Year", "Japanese", "Korean", "Foreign", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Municipal Population", "1922", "188,905", "448,138", "10,932", "647,975" ], [ "Municipal Population", "1921", "184,211", "440,105", "10,869", "635,185" ], [ "Municipal Population", "1920", "179,148", "404,305", "8,062", "591,515" ], [ "Municipal Taxes (Yen)", "1922", "1,508,015", "515,285", "81,512", "2,104,812" ], [ "Municipal Taxes (Yen)", "1921", "1,387,739", "418,143", "54,960", "1,860,842" ], [ "Municipal Taxes (Yen)", "1920", "1,175,915", "393,356", "49,816", "1,619,087" ], [ "Average Per Household (Yen)", "1922", "32.483", "5.292", "26.108", "14.327" ], [ "Average Per Household (Yen)", "1921", "33.052", "4.661", "19.677", "13.940" ], [ "Average Per Household (Yen)", "1920", "25.397", "4.341", "27.799", "11.674" ], [ "Percentage of Burden", "1922", "71.6", "24.5", "3.9", "100.0" ], [ "Percentage of Burden", "1921", "74.6", "22.4", "3.0", "100.0" ], [ "Percentage of Burden", "1920", "72.6", "24.4", "3.0", "100.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Following the aggregate municipal accounts, the text gives particulars of municipal population, taxes, average burden per household and percentage of burden for Japanese, Koreans and foreigners, to show the burden on the two peoples becoming better distributed.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 12 as printed (4 items x 3 years). Read from crops of full/p0251.jpg (1600x400+120+290 and +120+640). Unit 'Yen' printed above first figure of Taxes and Average blocks; added to item label.", "Municipal Population 1922: parts sum 647,975 vs printed 647,975 -> reconciles", "Municipal Population 1921: parts sum 635,185 vs printed 635,185 -> reconciles", "Municipal Population 1920: parts sum 591,515 vs printed 591,515 -> reconciles", "Municipal Taxes (Yen) 1922: parts sum 2,104,812 vs printed 2,104,812 -> reconciles", "Municipal Taxes (Yen) 1921: parts sum 1,860,842 vs printed 1,860,842 -> reconciles", "Municipal Taxes (Yen) 1920: parts sum 1,619,087 vs printed 1,619,087 -> reconciles", "Percentage 1922: parts sum 100.0 vs 100.0", "Percentage 1921: parts sum 100.0 vs 100.0", "Percentage 1920: parts sum 100.0 vs 100.0" ], "id": "p0251_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 250", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n250/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0254", "images": [ "p0254" ], "printed_pages": [ "218" ], "chapter": "Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[School Associations: Number, Population, Budget and Burden per Household, 1918-1922]", "caption_extra": "[Section (3) School Associations.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of Associations", "Population forming Associations", "Budget (Yen)", "Average Burden per Household (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1922", "401", "342,905", "5,580,526", "25.23" ], [ "1921", "394", "322,437", "4,418,749", "24.38" ], [ "1920", "384", "325,483", "4,354,070", "21.15" ], [ "1919", "363", "312,541", "2,391,245", "11.79" ], [ "1918", "352", "304,481", "1,863,264", "3.93" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduced as showing the aggregate budget of the school associations (which maintain schools for Japanese children) and the average burden on each household over the last few years, as rates levied rose.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 5 as printed. No totals printed. Year labels printed with leader dots." ], "id": "p0254_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 253", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n253/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0254", "images": [ "p0254" ], "printed_pages": [ "218" ], "chapter": "Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Public Schools for Koreans: Schools, Expenditure, School Tax and Burden, 1918-1922]", "caption_extra": "[Section (4) Management of Public Schools for Koreans.]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1922", "1921", "1920", "1919", "1918" ], "rows": [ [ "Schools", "890", "753", "603", "498", "466" ], [ "Expenditure (1,000 Yen)", "13,309", "10,385", "8,143", "2,514", "1,835" ], [ "School Tax", "6,511", "4,766", "4,377", "527", "195" ], [ "Average Burden Per Household (Yen)", "2.03", "1.49", "1.39", "0.16", "0.06" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Follows the text on the 1919 programme to found 400 more public schools for Korean children, showing the resulting growth in schools, expenditure, school tax and household burden from 1918 to 1922.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 4 as printed. No totals printed.", "Unit markers as printed: '1,000 Yen' above the Expenditure figures, 'Yen' above the Average Burden figures; no unit is printed for the School Tax row (label left as printed)." ], "id": "p0254_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 253", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n253/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0271", "images": [ "p0271" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "Back Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "Weights, Measures, and Moneys, with English Equivalents", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Japanese", "English" ], "rows": [ [ "Ri", "2.44 Miles" ], [ "Square Ri", "5.95525 Miles" ], [ "Cho=10 Tan", "2.45 Acres" ], [ "Tsubo=6 Shaku Square", "3.95382 Square Yards" ], [ "Koku (Dry)", "4.9629 Bushels" ], [ "„ (Liquid)", "39.7033 Gallons" ], [ "Kan=1,000 Mommé", "8.28 Pounds" ], [ "Kin", "1 Pound" ], [ "Mommé", "0.1325 Ounces" ], [ "„", "3.7565 Grammes" ], [ "Shaku", "0.994 Foot" ], [ "Shaku-jimé", "12 Cubic Feet" ], [ "Ken=6 Shaku", "5.965 Feet" ], [ "Yen=100 Sen", "2s Od. 582" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Appendix table giving the English equivalents of the Japanese weights, measures and moneys used throughout the report.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 14 as printed. Page unnumbered. Ditto marks printed as „ . Japanese terms are italic in the original; 'Square' and '(Dry)'/'(Liquid)' roman." ], "id": "p0271_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 270", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n270/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0272", "images": [ "p0272" ], "printed_pages": [], "chapter": "Back Matter", "table_no": null, "title": "Geographical Place Names", "caption_extra": "Printed in two side-by-side blocks (Japanese | Korean, twice); joined here into one list. Section headings are rows with an empty second cell.", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Japanese", "Korean" ], "rows": [ [ "Provinces.", "" ], [ "Chūsei-dō", "Chyung-chyong-dō" ], [ "Heian-dō", "Pyŏng-an „" ], [ "Keiki-dō", "Kyong-geui „" ], [ "Keishō-dō", "Kyong-sang „" ], [ "Kōgen-dō", "Kang-uon „" ], [ "Kōkai-dō", "Hoang-hai „" ], [ "Kankyō-dō", "Ham-gyong „" ], [ "Zenra dō", "Chyol-la „" ], [ "Provincial Capitals", "" ], [ "Gishū", "Wi--jyu" ], [ "Heijō", "Pyŏng-yang" ], [ "Kaishū", "Hai-jyu" ], [ "Kankō", "Ham-heung" ], [ "Keijō", "Kyong-song (Seoul)" ], [ "Kwōshū", "Kwang-jyu" ], [ "Koshū", "Kong-jyu" ], [ "Ranan", "La-nam" ], [ "Seishū", "Chyong-jyu" ], [ "Shinshū", "Chin-jyu" ], [ "Shunsen", "Chyung-chyon" ], [ "Taikyū", "Tai-kū" ], [ "Zenshū", "Chyon-jyu" ], [ "Principal Seaports.", "" ], [ "Chinnampo", "Chinnampo" ], [ "Fusan", "Pusan" ], [ "Gensan", "Won-san" ], [ "Jinsen", "In-chyong (Chemulpo)" ], [ "Jōshin", "Song-jin" ], [ "Kunsan", "Kunsan" ], [ "Basan", "Masan" ], [ "Moppo", "Mokpo" ], [ "Seishin", "Chyong-jin" ], [ "Shin-gishū", "Shin-wijyu" ], [ "Toci", "Tongyeng" ], [ "Other Towns", "" ], [ "Chinkai", "Chin-hai" ], [ "Chochiin", "Tyo-chi-won" ], [ "Genshu", "Won-jyu" ], [ "Junten", "Soon-chun" ], [ "Kaijo", "Kai-song (Songdo)" ], [ "Kainei", "Hoi-lyong" ], [ "Keishu", "Kyong-jyu" ], [ "Kenjiho", "Kyumipo" ], [ "Kokai", "Kang-gei" ], [ "Kokei", "Kang-gyong" ], [ "Ryūzan", "Yong-san" ], [ "Sainei", "Chai-ryung" ], [ "Sensen", "Syon-chyong" ], [ "Shariin", "Sa-ri-won" ], [ "Shōjō", "Chyang-song" ], [ "Suian", "Syu-an" ], [ "Suigen", "Su-won" ], [ "Taiden", "Tai-jyon" ], [ "Tetsugen", "Chul-won" ], [ "Torai", "Tong-nai" ], [ "Unzan", "Unsan" ], [ "Yeitoho", "Yong-dung-po" ], [ "Principal Mountains.", "" ], [ "Chōhaku-san", "Chyang-paik-san" ], [ "Shōhaku-san", "Syo-paik-san" ], [ "Taihaku-san", "Tai-paik-san" ], [ "Principal Rivers.", "" ], [ "Daidō-ko", "Tai-dong-gang" ], [ "Kan-ko", "Han-gang" ], [ "Kin-ko", "Keum-gang" ], [ "Oryoku-ko", "Am-nok-kang (Yalu)" ], [ "Rakutō-ko", "Nak-tong-gang" ], [ "Tōman-ko", "Tūman-gang (Tumen)" ], [ "Principal Islands.", "" ], [ "Kyosai", "Ko-jyei" ], [ "Saishū", "Chyei-jyu (Quelpart)" ], [ "Utsuryō", "Ul-leung" ], [ "Principal Bays.", "" ], [ "Chinkai", "Chin-hai" ], [ "Kōryō", "Kwang-nyang" ], [ "Yeikō", "Yong-heung" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Appendix list pairing the Japanese and Korean names of the provinces, provincial capitals, principal seaports, other towns, mountains, rivers, islands and bays.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Rows: 77 including 8 section-heading rows; 8 Provinces, 13 Provincial Capitals, 11 Seaports, 22 Other Towns (printed in the right-hand block with no heading after Junten; the first four sit at the foot of the left block under 'Other Towns'), 3 Mountains, 6 Rivers, 3 Islands, 3 Bays. Page unnumbered. Spellings as printed (e.g. 'Wi--jyu', 'Kang-gei', 'Toci'). Ditto marks printed as „ in Provinces." ], "id": "p0272_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 271", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea192223/page/n271/mode/1up" } ] } ]