[
 {
  "image": "p0024",
  "images": [
   "p0024"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "10"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. General Remarks",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Maximum, Minimum and Mean Temperatures at Chief Centers]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Place",
     "Greatest Heat (C.)",
     "Greatest Cold (C.)",
     "Mean Temp. in Heat (C.)",
     "Mean Temp. in Cold (C.)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Fusan",
      "35.0",
      "—14.0",
      "18.6",
      "9.8"
     ],
     [
      "Mokpo",
      "37.0",
      "—14.2",
      "17.7",
      "9.7"
     ],
     [
      "Taikyu",
      "39.2",
      "—20.2",
      "18.1",
      "7.4"
     ],
     [
      "Zenshu",
      "37.3",
      "—15.3",
      "17.6",
      "7.4"
     ],
     [
      "Keijo",
      "37.5",
      "—23.1",
      "16.1",
      "5.9"
     ],
     [
      "Gensan",
      "39.6",
      "—21.9",
      "15.1",
      "6.0"
     ],
     [
      "Heijo",
      "36.4",
      "—28.5",
      "14.6",
      "4.2"
     ],
     [
      "Joshin",
      "37.5",
      "—24.6",
      "12.7",
      "3.9"
     ],
     [
      "Ryugampo",
      "35.1",
      "—28.8",
      "12.9",
      "4.2"
     ],
     [
      "Yuki",
      "36.4",
      "—24.3",
      "10.4",
      "2.3"
     ],
     [
      "Chukochin",
      "38.0",
      "—41.6",
      "11.4",
      "—2.9"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The table gives the highest and lowest temperatures and the mean heat and cold temperatures registered at chief centers, listed from south to north, illustrating the climate contrasts described in the text.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 11"
  ],
  "id": "p0024_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 23",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n23/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0027",
  "images": [
   "p0027"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "13"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. General Remarks",
  "table_no": "(1)",
  "title": "Population of Provinces, End of 1931",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Korean",
     "Japanese",
     "Foreign (incl. Chinese)",
     "Total",
     "Density (Per sq. Kilo)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki",
      "1,923,648",
      "129,924",
      "6,588",
      "2,060,160",
      "160.8"
     ],
     [
      "North Chusei",
      "855,507",
      "7,915",
      "474",
      "863,896",
      "116.5"
     ],
     [
      "South Chusei",
      "1,337,818",
      "23,543",
      "1,549",
      "1,362,910",
      "168.1"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenra",
      "1,420,775",
      "33,378",
      "2,118",
      "1,456,271",
      "170.7"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenra",
      "2,199,110",
      "42,083",
      "1,142",
      "2,242,335",
      "161.5"
     ],
     [
      "North Keisho",
      "2,267,620",
      "46,993",
      "1,441",
      "2,316,054",
      "122.0"
     ],
     [
      "South Keisho",
      "1,991,282",
      "83,793",
      "900",
      "2,075,975",
      "168.7"
     ],
     [
      "Kokai",
      "1,464,799",
      "17,734",
      "2,552",
      "1,485,085",
      "88.8"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "1,271,272",
      "33,328",
      "1,897",
      "1,306,497",
      "87.5"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "1,467,111",
      "19,352",
      "10,055",
      "1,496,518",
      "52.6"
     ],
     [
      "Kogen",
      "1,386,565",
      "11,079",
      "581",
      "1,398,225",
      "53.2"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyo",
      "1,426,226",
      "36,643",
      "3,467",
      "1,466,336",
      "45.9"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyo",
      "698,435",
      "28,901",
      "5,360",
      "732,696",
      "36.0"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "19,710,168",
      "514,666",
      "38,124",
      "20,262,958",
      "91.8"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "19,685,587",
      "501,867",
      "69,109",
      "20,256,563",
      "(Average) 91.8"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "18,543,326",
      "424,740",
      "47,460",
      "19,015,528",
      "(Average) 86.1"
     ],
     [
      "1920",
      "16,916,078",
      "347,850",
      "25,031",
      "17,288,989",
      "(Average) 78.3"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "13,128,780",
      "171,543",
      "12,694",
      "13,313,017",
      "(Average) 60.3"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Gives the end-1931 population of each province by Korean, Japanese and foreign residents, with density, compared with earlier census years to show growth.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 18",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in Density (Per sq. Kilo) (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0027_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 26",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n26/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0027",
  "images": [
   "p0027",
   "p0028",
   "p0029"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "13",
   "14",
   "15"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. General Remarks",
  "table_no": "(2)",
  "title": "Population of Principal Cities and Towns, End of 1931",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Towns",
     "Korean",
     "Japanese",
     "Chinese",
     "Other",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiki:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Keijo",
      "261,232",
      "100,323",
      "3,420",
      "457",
      "365,432"
     ],
     [
      "Jinsen",
      "51,005",
      "11,373",
      "1,469",
      "34",
      "63,881"
     ],
     [
      "Kaijo",
      "48,059",
      "1,522",
      "96",
      "26",
      "49,703"
     ],
     [
      "Suigen",
      "11,192",
      "1,660",
      "34",
      "2",
      "12,888"
     ],
     [
      "Yeitoho",
      "7,129",
      "1,010",
      "88",
      "—",
      "8,227"
     ],
     [
      "North Chusei:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Seishu",
      "12,539",
      "2,791",
      "60",
      "11",
      "15,401"
     ],
     [
      "Chushu",
      "22,863",
      "1,188",
      "45",
      "—",
      "24,096"
     ],
     [
      "South Chusei:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Koshu",
      "10,200",
      "2,098",
      "139",
      "10",
      "12,447"
     ],
     [
      "Taiden",
      "16,064",
      "7,133",
      "87",
      "—",
      "23,284"
     ],
     [
      "Kokei",
      "10,441",
      "1,633",
      "118",
      "—",
      "12,192"
     ],
     [
      "Fuyo",
      "11,587",
      "291",
      "26",
      "—",
      "11,904"
     ],
     [
      "Tenan",
      "11,685",
      "1,160",
      "157",
      "—",
      "13,002"
     ],
     [
      "Chochiin",
      "7,042",
      "1,300",
      "71",
      "—",
      "8,413"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenra:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Zenshu",
      "32,575",
      "5,440",
      "361",
      "34",
      "38,410"
     ],
     [
      "Kunsan",
      "16,543",
      "9,115",
      "580",
      "1",
      "26,239"
     ],
     [
      "Riri",
      "14,274",
      "3,748",
      "76",
      "—",
      "18,098"
     ],
     [
      "Seiyu",
      "13,678",
      "1,311",
      "102",
      "2",
      "15,091"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenra:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Koshu",
      "25,581",
      "7,265",
      "51",
      "27",
      "32,924"
     ],
     [
      "Mokpo",
      "24,805",
      "8,045",
      "198",
      "14",
      "33,062"
     ],
     [
      "Reisui",
      "22,047",
      "3,217",
      "49",
      "—",
      "25,313"
     ],
     [
      "Saishu",
      "37,569",
      "674",
      "11",
      "—",
      "38,254"
     ],
     [
      "North Keisho:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Taikyu",
      "75,777",
      "25,750",
      "594",
      "59",
      "102,180"
     ],
     [
      "Kinsen",
      "12,802",
      "1,872",
      "47",
      "—",
      "14,721"
     ],
     [
      "Anto",
      "14,359",
      "780",
      "14",
      "7",
      "15,160"
     ],
     [
      "Hoko",
      "10,095",
      "2,386",
      "61",
      "—",
      "12,542"
     ],
     [
      "Keishu",
      "17,432",
      "979",
      "30",
      "—",
      "18,441"
     ],
     [
      "Shoshu",
      "24,845",
      "1,204",
      "62",
      "—",
      "26,111"
     ],
     [
      "South Keisho:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Fusan",
      "93,674",
      "45,502",
      "329",
      "33",
      "139,538"
     ],
     [
      "Masan",
      "21,506",
      "5,265",
      "67",
      "8",
      "26,846"
     ],
     [
      "Shinshu",
      "21,543",
      "2,264",
      "17",
      "12",
      "23,836"
     ],
     [
      "Toei",
      "18,322",
      "2,984",
      "44",
      "5",
      "21,355"
     ],
     [
      "Chinkai",
      "12,863",
      "4,378",
      "15",
      "—",
      "17,256"
     ],
     [
      "Torai",
      "16,762",
      "910",
      "14",
      "3",
      "17,689"
     ],
     [
      "Kokai:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Kaishu",
      "20,515",
      "2,699",
      "94",
      "7",
      "23,315"
     ],
     [
      "Shariin",
      "21,655",
      "1,843",
      "256",
      "—",
      "23,754"
     ],
     [
      "Kenjiho",
      "9,348",
      "2,264",
      "218",
      "—",
      "11,830"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Heijo",
      "124,156",
      "19,268",
      "655",
      "136",
      "144,215"
     ],
     [
      "Chinnampo",
      "32,474",
      "6,178",
      "365",
      "9",
      "39,026"
     ],
     [
      "Anshu",
      "16,444",
      "327",
      "52",
      "1",
      "16,826"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Shingishu",
      "29,759",
      "7,876",
      "4,733",
      "1",
      "42,369"
     ],
     [
      "Gishu",
      "9,512",
      "466",
      "120",
      "5",
      "10,103"
     ],
     [
      "Sensen",
      "12,869",
      "504",
      "71",
      "18",
      "13,462"
     ],
     [
      "Teishu",
      "8,435",
      "915",
      "39",
      "—",
      "9,389"
     ],
     [
      "Kokai",
      "8,571",
      "626",
      "75",
      "15",
      "9,287"
     ],
     [
      "Hokuchin (Unsan)",
      "13,583",
      "200",
      "616",
      "57",
      "14,456"
     ],
     [
      "Kogen:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Shunsen",
      "9,027",
      "1,669",
      "17",
      "5",
      "10,718"
     ],
     [
      "Tetsugen",
      "13,425",
      "1,095",
      "106",
      "5",
      "14,631"
     ],
     [
      "Koryo",
      "13,281",
      "854",
      "10",
      "—",
      "14,145"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyo:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Kanko",
      "31,979",
      "7,215",
      "244",
      "15",
      "39,453"
     ],
     [
      "Gensan",
      "33,117",
      "9,511",
      "315",
      "36",
      "42,982"
     ],
     [
      "Hokusei",
      "16,712",
      "653",
      "66",
      "—",
      "17,431"
     ],
     [
      "Konan",
      "13,585",
      "9,417",
      "494",
      "3",
      "23,499"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyo:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Ranan",
      "8,437",
      "6,027",
      "267",
      "—",
      "14,731"
     ],
     [
      "Seishin",
      "24,891",
      "9,016",
      "903",
      "21",
      "34,831"
     ],
     [
      "Joshin",
      "9,881",
      "1,598",
      "117",
      "11",
      "11,607"
     ],
     [
      "Yuki",
      "19,135",
      "2,284",
      "898",
      "—",
      "22,317"
     ],
     [
      "Kainei",
      "14,713",
      "2,654",
      "347",
      "17",
      "17,726"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Lists the end-1931 population by nationality of the principal cities and towns, beginning with those in Keiki Province.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 70"
  ],
  "id": "p0027_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 26",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n26/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 27",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n27/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 28",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n28/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0029",
  "images": [
   "p0029"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "15"
  ],
  "chapter": "I. General Remarks",
  "table_no": "(3)",
  "title": "Population According to Occupation, End of 1931",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Occupation",
     "Korean",
     "Japanese",
     "Chinese",
     "Foreign — American",
     "Foreign — British",
     "Foreign — Other"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Agriculture, Forestry, Stockbreeding, Fishery",
      "16,447,149",
      "54,251",
      "9,221",
      "—",
      "—",
      "14"
     ],
     [
      "Industry",
      "434,880",
      "74,151",
      "5,043",
      "64",
      "13",
      "16"
     ],
     [
      "Commerce, Transportation",
      "1,247,619",
      "148,182",
      "16,053",
      "36",
      "29",
      "127"
     ],
     [
      "Public Service and Professions",
      "547,541",
      "182,660",
      "645",
      "621",
      "210",
      "184"
     ],
     [
      "Miscellaneous",
      "1,082,978",
      "32,832",
      "5,041",
      "1",
      "8",
      "17"
     ],
     [
      "Unrecorded",
      "350,001",
      "22,590",
      "776",
      "1",
      "—",
      "4"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "19,710,168",
      "514,666",
      "36,778",
      "724",
      "260",
      "362"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Breaks down the population at the end of 1931 by occupation and nationality, showing Koreans, Japanese, Chinese and foreigners by occupational category.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 7",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in Korean, Chinese, Foreign — American (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0029_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 28",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n28/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0057",
  "images": [
   "p0057"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "43"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Budgets From 1911 to 1932",
  "caption_extra": "[19. Budgets]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Revenue — Ordinary",
     "Revenue — Extraordinary",
     "Revenue — Total",
     "Expenditure — Ordinary",
     "Expenditure — Extraordinary",
     "Expenditure — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1911",
      "24,067,583",
      "24,674,199",
      "48,741,782",
      "27,891,437",
      "20,850,345",
      "48,741,782"
     ],
     [
      "1920",
      "69,347,820",
      "55,450,640",
      "124,798,469",
      "67,209,819",
      "47,107,041",
      "114,316,860"
     ],
     [
      "1921",
      "96,121,029",
      "66,353,179",
      "162,747,208",
      "101,697,602",
      "60,776,606",
      "162,474,208"
     ],
     [
      "1922",
      "101,547,184",
      "56,577,433",
      "158,124,617",
      "102,739,997",
      "55,384,620",
      "158,124,627"
     ],
     [
      "1923",
      "99,914,288",
      "46,092,937",
      "146,007,225",
      "102,060,768",
      "43,946,457",
      "146,007,225"
     ],
     [
      "1924",
      "102,383,844",
      "40,316,315",
      "142,700,159",
      "106,208,526",
      "36,491,633",
      "142,700,159"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "142,521,064",
      "34,561,318",
      "178,082,382",
      "136,867,730",
      "41,214,652",
      "178,082,382"
     ],
     [
      "1926",
      "151,041,757",
      "43,446,157",
      "194,487,914",
      "143,001,596",
      "52,486,318",
      "194,487,914"
     ],
     [
      "1927",
      "165,773,875",
      "45,136,236",
      "210,910,111",
      "150,879,909",
      "60,030,202",
      "210,910,111"
     ],
     [
      "1928",
      "179,844,009",
      "42,830,012",
      "222,674,042",
      "161,873,281",
      "60,800,761",
      "222,674,042"
     ],
     [
      "1929",
      "195,975,003",
      "50,877,840",
      "246,852,843",
      "176,558,644",
      "70,294,199",
      "246,852,843"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "202,057,540",
      "37,672,243",
      "239,729,783",
      "186,672,827",
      "53,056,956",
      "239,729,783"
     ],
     [
      "1931",
      "206,321,537",
      "32,602,080",
      "238,923,617",
      "186,628,483",
      "52,295,134",
      "238,923,617"
     ],
     [
      "1932",
      "179,557,988",
      "39,575,683",
      "219,132,671",
      "163,558,402",
      "55,574,269",
      "219,132,671"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The table gives the government budgets of Korea from 1911 to 1932, split into ordinary and extraordinary revenue and expenditure, to illustrate the budget's expansion discussed in the preceding text.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 14"
  ],
  "id": "p0057_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 56",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n56/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0058",
  "images": [
   "p0058"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "44"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Budgets for 1929 to 1932",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Items",
     "1932 (Yen)",
     "1931 (Yen)",
     "1930 (Yen)",
     "1929 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Ordinary Revenue:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Taxes",
      "40,981,716",
      "42,735,020",
      "43,734,066",
      "45,055,531"
     ],
     [
      "Stamp Receipts",
      "11,236,757",
      "11,398,815",
      "11,078,259",
      "11,454,872"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Government Undertakings and Properties",
      "124,670,973",
      "149,126,971",
      "144,710,006",
      "136,793,131"
     ],
     [
      "Miscellaneous",
      "2,667,542",
      "3,060,731",
      "2,535,209",
      "2,668,523"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "179,556,988",
      "206,321,537",
      "202,057,540",
      "195,975,003"
     ],
     [
      "Extraordinary Revenue:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Loans (Public and Other)",
      "22,928,912",
      "13,500,000",
      "12,500,000",
      "24,800,000"
     ],
     [
      "National Treasury Grants",
      "12,913,914",
      "15,473,914",
      "15,473,914",
      "15,473,914"
     ],
     [
      "Miscellaneous",
      "3,732,857",
      "3,628,166",
      "9,698,329",
      "10,603,926"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "39,575,683",
      "32,602,080",
      "37,672,243",
      "50,877,840"
     ],
     [
      "Grand Total",
      "219,132,671",
      "238,923,617",
      "239,729,783",
      "246,852,843"
     ],
     [
      "Ordinary Expenditure:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Prince Yi Household",
      "1,800,000",
      "1,800,000",
      "1,800,000",
      "1,800,000"
     ],
     [
      "Government-General Offices",
      "3,597,745",
      "3,820,457",
      "4,654,477",
      "4,891,605"
     ],
     [
      "Justice and Prisons",
      "7,391,196",
      "7,816,864",
      "8,258,021",
      "8,254,330"
     ],
     [
      "Provincial Offices",
      "28,427,212",
      "30,172,090",
      "31,392,868",
      "31,347,229"
     ],
     [
      "Education",
      "3,052,452",
      "3,481,947",
      "3,634,992",
      "3,702,615"
     ],
     [
      "Customs",
      "1,102,576",
      "1,237,748",
      "1,247,113",
      "1,212,742"
     ],
     [
      "Monopolies",
      "22,049,008",
      "27,642,599",
      "26,704,114",
      "23,665,348"
     ],
     [
      "Afforestation",
      "3,516,541",
      "4,189,369",
      "4,933,718",
      "4,978,631"
     ],
     [
      "Communications",
      "12,701,989",
      "13,483,205",
      "13,659,279",
      "13,395,705"
     ],
     [
      "Railways",
      "47,948,676",
      "60,270,538",
      "61,495,803",
      "58,473,138"
     ],
     [
      "National Debt Service",
      "23,089,698",
      "24,707,697",
      "23,525,280",
      "19,447,172"
     ],
     [
      "Reserves",
      "2,500,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "2,500,000",
      "2,500,000"
     ],
     [
      "Miscellaneous",
      "6,381,309",
      "5,505,969",
      "2,817,159",
      "2,890,129"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "163,558,402",
      "186,628,483",
      "186,672,827",
      "176,558,624"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Summarises the Government-General's ordinary and extraordinary revenue and ordinary expenditure budgets for fiscal years 1929 to 1932, showing how the budget totals changed across those years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 27",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1929 (Yen) (kept as read).",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above.",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1932 (Yen), 1931 (Yen), 1930 (Yen), 1929 (Yen) (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0058_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 57",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n57/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0059",
  "images": [
   "p0059"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "45"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Extraordinary Expenditure]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Item",
     "1932",
     "1931",
     "1930",
     "1929"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Investigations and Examinations",
      "490,633",
      "898,810",
      "921,853",
      "580,849"
     ],
     [
      "Subsidies",
      "16,649,290",
      "17,021,197",
      "16,902,023",
      "16,897,499"
     ],
     [
      "Building and Repairs",
      "2,469,278",
      "2,884,895",
      "3,088,228",
      "4,573,110"
     ],
     [
      "Engineering Works",
      "6,975,030",
      "8,182,553",
      "10,190,341",
      "10,335,096"
     ],
     [
      "Railways",
      "18,940,202",
      "13,500,000",
      "12,500,000",
      "20,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "Arable Land Improvement",
      "3,750,622",
      "4,716,357",
      "4,974,705",
      "5,608,105"
     ],
     [
      "Protection of Koreans Abroad",
      "1,398,866",
      "824,796",
      "819,647",
      "916,819"
     ],
     [
      "Miscellaneous",
      "4,900,348",
      "4,266,526",
      "3,660,159",
      "11,382,751"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "55,574,269",
      "52,295,134",
      "35,056,956",
      "70,294,199"
     ],
     [
      "Grand Total",
      "219,132,671",
      "238,923,617",
      "239,729,783",
      "246,852,843"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note: Items for local police and public hygiene do not appear in the list and the reason is that control of both was transferred to the provincial offices in the year 1921."
  ],
  "context": "Shows extraordinary government expenditure by category for 1929 to 1932, with totals, and explains why local police and public hygiene items are omitted.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 10",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1930, 1929 (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0059_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 58",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n58/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0062",
  "images": [
   "p0062"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "48"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Receipts from Domestic Taxes and Income from Yoktun or Leased State Lands]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1931",
     "1930",
     "1929",
     "1928"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Land Tax",
      "¥15,798,149",
      "¥15,614,037",
      "¥14,819,584",
      "¥14,049,198"
     ],
     [
      "Urban Land Tax",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "521,731"
     ],
     [
      "Income Tax",
      "752,696",
      "1,114,722",
      "1,199,528",
      "1,340,975"
     ],
     [
      "Exchange Tax",
      "195,371",
      "147,637",
      "175,214",
      "194,274"
     ],
     [
      "Liquor Tax",
      "11,240,402",
      "12,321,268",
      "13,229,789",
      "12,830,115"
     ],
     [
      "Tobacco Cultivation Tax",
      "—",
      "—",
      "254,116",
      "354,640"
     ],
     [
      "Sugar Consumption Tax",
      "2,393,536",
      "3,181,858",
      "3,095,766",
      "2,592,894"
     ],
     [
      "Business Tax",
      "1,290,927",
      "1,590,022",
      "1,516,967",
      "1,384,676"
     ],
     [
      "Unearned Increment Tax",
      "332,874",
      "314,882",
      "265,623",
      "272,284"
     ],
     [
      "Mining Tax",
      "570,798",
      "572,206",
      "619,434",
      "587,635"
     ],
     [
      "Bank of Chosen Note Emission Tax",
      "145,556",
      "—",
      "5,792",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "¥32,720,309",
      "¥34,856,632",
      "¥35,181,871",
      "¥34,128,422"
     ],
     [
      "Income from Yoktun Lands",
      "96,289",
      "158,319",
      "371,291",
      "583,466"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note: In 1929 the Urban Land Tax was combined with the Land Tax and in 1930 the Tobacco Cultivation Tax was repealed."
  ],
  "context": "Shows receipts from domestic taxes and income from Yoktun or leased State lands for 1928 to 1931, as recent-year figures introduced by the text above.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 13"
  ],
  "id": "p0062_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 61",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n61/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0063",
  "images": [
   "p0063"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "49"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Receipts From Customs Duties",
  "caption_extra": "[21. Customs Tariff]",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Receipts (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1931",
      "¥7,349,453"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "10,284,813"
     ],
     [
      "1929",
      "10,716,000"
     ],
     [
      "1928",
      "10,410,000"
     ],
     [
      "1927",
      "10,946,000"
     ],
     [
      "1926",
      "13,361,000"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "10,781,000"
     ],
     [
      "1924",
      "9,311,000"
     ],
     [
      "1923",
      "8,715,000"
     ],
     [
      "1922",
      "15,620,000"
     ],
     [
      "1921",
      "16,309,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows annual receipts from customs duties in Chosen from 1921 to 1931, illustrating the revenue importance of the duties discussed in the tariff history above.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 11"
  ],
  "id": "p0063_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 62",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n62/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0064",
  "images": [
   "p0064"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "50"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Figures by Year, 1910–1920]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Amount"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1920",
      "11,165,000"
     ],
     [
      "1919",
      "16,870,000"
     ],
     [
      "1914",
      "4,140,000"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "3,606,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "A continuation list of yearly figures, running with dotted leaders, that ends the preceding section before the heading for section 22 on State Property.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 4"
  ],
  "id": "p0064_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 63",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n63/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0066",
  "images": [
   "p0066"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "52"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Ginseng Cultivation",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Area (Tsubo)",
     "Raw Root (Kin)",
     "Prepared Product (Kin)",
     "Receipts (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1911",
      "14,345",
      "7,719",
      "2,300",
      "119,000"
     ],
     [
      "1918",
      "125,213",
      "67,813",
      "19,144",
      "2,029,000"
     ],
     [
      "1919",
      "195,620",
      "103,989",
      "26,002",
      "2,082,000"
     ],
     [
      "1920",
      "319,321",
      "116,508",
      "29,694",
      "2,544,000"
     ],
     [
      "1921",
      "371,328",
      "[?]",
      "36,266",
      "2,102,000"
     ],
     [
      "1922",
      "475,339",
      "163,053",
      "40,571",
      "1,269,000"
     ],
     [
      "1923",
      "419,788",
      "166,282",
      "46,022",
      "2,225,000"
     ],
     [
      "1924",
      "397,850",
      "141,983",
      "38,546",
      "2,152,000"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "303,713",
      "112,988",
      "31,629",
      "2,658,000"
     ],
     [
      "1926",
      "230,368",
      "109,759",
      "29,369",
      "2,768,000"
     ],
     [
      "1927",
      "332,102",
      "154,237",
      "41,540",
      "2,444,000"
     ],
     [
      "1928",
      "327,491",
      "197,340",
      "50,901",
      "3,067,000"
     ],
     [
      "1929",
      "334,479",
      "165,897",
      "54,099",
      "2,482,000"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "336,918",
      "170,709",
      "62,097",
      "2,449,463"
     ],
     [
      "1931",
      "350,243",
      "161,952",
      "59,302",
      "2,039,541"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Note: Raw root is known as water ginseng and prepared product is chiefly red ginseng."
  ],
  "context": "Following text on government encouragement of ginseng cultivation after annexation, this table gives yearly cultivated area, raw root and prepared product output, and receipts from 1911 to 1931.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 15"
  ],
  "id": "p0066_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 65",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n65/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0068",
  "images": [
   "p0068"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "54"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Tobacco Monopoly Receipts",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Item",
     "1931 (Yen)",
     "1930 (Yen)",
     "1929 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Monopoly Cigarettes & Cut-tobacco",
      "31,149,653",
      "31,693,010",
      "33,747,000"
     ],
     [
      "„ Leaf-tobacco",
      "621,513",
      "787,102",
      "749,000"
     ],
     [
      "Japanese Cut-tobacco & Cigarettes",
      "62,265",
      "78,146",
      "94,000"
     ],
     [
      "Foreign Tobacco",
      "37,486",
      "44,954",
      "68,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the Monopoly Bureau's tobacco receipts by product category for 1929 to 1931, illustrating revenue trends from the tobacco monopoly described in the preceding text.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 4"
  ],
  "id": "p0068_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 67",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n67/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0069",
  "images": [
   "p0069"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "55"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Income From Salt Monopoly",
  "caption_extra": "(in thousands)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Kin",
     "Yen"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1931",
      "542,000",
      "4,602"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "405,000",
      "3,665"
     ],
     [
      "1921",
      "114,000",
      "1,120"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "3,380",
      "180"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the income from the salt monopoly, in kin and yen, for selected years from 1911 to 1931, illustrating growth as salt production expanded.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 4"
  ],
  "id": "p0069_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 68",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n68/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0070",
  "images": [
   "p0070"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "56"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Morphine Manufacture in 1931",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Item",
     "Detail",
     "Figure",
     "Unit"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Quantity of Production of Raw Opium",
      "",
      "5,104",
      "Kilogram (less water)"
     ],
     [
      "Percentage of Morphine",
      "",
      "11.81%",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Manufacture",
      "Morphine (Salt)",
      "220",
      "Kilogram"
     ],
     [
      "Manufacture",
      "Diacethyl Morphine (Salt)",
      "144",
      "„"
     ],
     [
      "Sale",
      "[?]",
      "248",
      "Kilogram"
     ],
     [
      "Sale",
      "[?]",
      "182,003",
      "yen"
     ],
     [
      "Sale",
      "[?]",
      "136",
      "Kilogram"
     ],
     [
      "Sale",
      "[?]",
      "99,236",
      "yen"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The table gives the 1931 raw opium output and the morphine and diacethyl morphine produced and sold by the Monopoly Bureau's new morphine factory at Keijo.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 8",
   "Row 'Sale', column 'Detail': readings differ (Morphine (Salt) — Quantity / Quantity) — left unreadable.",
   "Row 'Sale', column 'Detail': readings differ (Morphine (Salt) — Value / Value) — left unreadable.",
   "Row 'Sale', column 'Detail': readings differ (Diacethyl Morphine (Salt) — Quantity / Quantity) — left unreadable.",
   "Row 'Sale', column 'Detail': readings differ (Diacethyl Morphine (Salt) — Value / Value) — left unreadable."
  ],
  "id": "p0070_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 69",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n69/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0074",
  "images": [
   "p0074"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "60"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Banking",
  "caption_extra": "(1,000 yen, except Banks and Branches, which are counts)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1931",
     "1930",
     "1929",
     "1928",
     "1927",
     "1926",
     "1925",
     "1924",
     "1910"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Banks",
      "15",
      "16",
      "17",
      "18",
      "18",
      "18",
      "18",
      "19",
      "11"
     ],
     [
      "Branches",
      "137",
      "154",
      "151",
      "139",
      "139",
      "133",
      "136",
      "136",
      "59"
     ],
     [
      "Capital Subscribed",
      "101,425",
      "101,425",
      "103,425",
      "99,250",
      "102,275",
      "102,275",
      "102,275",
      "143,475",
      "12,550"
     ],
     [
      "Capital Paid-up",
      "60,471",
      "60,991",
      "61,471",
      "55,280",
      "56,950",
      "59,375",
      "58,850",
      "84,150",
      "7,080"
     ],
     [
      "Government Shares",
      "1,963",
      "1,963",
      "1,962",
      "1,962",
      "1,962",
      "1,963",
      "1,963",
      "3,462",
      "434"
     ],
     [
      "Loans by Government",
      "2,825",
      "2,825",
      "2,825",
      "2,824",
      "2,824",
      "2,825",
      "2,838",
      "2,848",
      "2,634"
     ],
     [
      "Reserve Fund",
      "16,367",
      "14,464",
      "12,385",
      "10,367",
      "9,514",
      "8,065",
      "7,024",
      "16,771",
      "366"
     ],
     [
      "Debentures Issued",
      "247,558",
      "242,158",
      "199,685",
      "177,223",
      "173,445",
      "144,837",
      "135,976",
      "118,800",
      "960"
     ],
     [
      "Deposits",
      "241,465",
      "226,563",
      "241,408",
      "248,343",
      "200,381",
      "193,092",
      "217,597",
      "275,878",
      "18,355"
     ],
     [
      "Loans",
      "578,954",
      "457,557",
      "420,460",
      "475,446",
      "381,123",
      "372,195",
      "429,361",
      "409,300",
      "37,912"
     ],
     [
      "Net Profit",
      "6,233",
      "6,430",
      "6,418",
      "2,847",
      "6,178",
      "5,687",
      "4,592",
      "7,665",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The banking table compares the business of banks headquartered in Chosen, showing banks, branches, capital, deposits, loans and profits for 1924–1931 against 1910.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 11"
  ],
  "id": "p0074_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 73",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n73/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0075",
  "images": [
   "p0075"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "61"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Kinyu Kumiai",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Associations",
     "Members",
     "Paid-up Capital (In 1,000 Yen)",
     "Deposits (In 1,000 Yen)",
     "Advances (In 1,000 Yen)",
     "Reserve (In 1,000 Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "120",
      "39,051",
      "—",
      "—",
      "779",
      "61"
     ],
     [
      "1920",
      "400",
      "244,374",
      "2,551",
      "10,098",
      "32,336",
      "1,098"
     ],
     [
      "1927",
      "575",
      "446,576",
      "7,064",
      "6,614",
      "85,177",
      "9,620"
     ],
     [
      "1928",
      "597",
      "538,407",
      "7,509",
      "74,089",
      "91,381",
      "10,890"
     ],
     [
      "1929",
      "621",
      "588,560",
      "8,561",
      "76,892",
      "104,932",
      "12,295"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "644",
      "671,844",
      "9,010",
      "80,128",
      "123,368",
      "13,133"
     ],
     [
      "1931",
      "663",
      "726,322",
      "9,279",
      "88,775",
      "123,843",
      "13,556"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "Government grants up to 1931 amounted to four million yen."
  ],
  "context": "Shows the growth of Kinyu Kumiai (credit associations) from 1910 to 1931 in number, membership, capital, deposits, advances and reserves, illustrating their expansion.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 7"
  ],
  "id": "p0075_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 74",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n74/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0077",
  "images": [
   "p0077"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "63"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Amount of Currency in Circulation",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Coins",
     "Bank of Chosen Notes",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1919",
      "¥13,000,000",
      "¥121,000,000",
      "¥134,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1920",
      "13,000,000",
      "85,000,000",
      "98,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1921",
      "9,000,000",
      "101,000,000",
      "110,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1922",
      "10,000,000",
      "71,000,000",
      "81,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1923",
      "22,000,000",
      "68,000,000",
      "90,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1924",
      "9,000,000",
      "[?]",
      "96,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "10,000,000",
      "74,000,000",
      "84,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1926",
      "8,000,000",
      "76,000,000",
      "84,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1927",
      "8,000,000",
      "83,000,000",
      "91,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1928",
      "8,000,000",
      "87,000,000",
      "95,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1929",
      "13,000,000",
      "82,000,000",
      "95,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "8,000,000",
      "64,000,000",
      "72,000,000"
     ],
     [
      "1931",
      "7,000,000",
      "78,000,000",
      "85,000,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows how the currency in circulation in Chosen (coins and Bank of Chosen notes) grew each year from 1919 to 1931, following the note that it rose from about ¥29,000,000 at annexation.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 13"
  ],
  "id": "p0077_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 76",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n76/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0079",
  "images": [
   "p0079"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "65"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Trade of Chosen by Year, Foreign Countries and Japan]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Block A — F. Countries",
     "Block A — Japan",
     "Block A — Total",
     "Block B — F. Countries",
     "Block B — Japan",
     "Block B — Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1923",
      "20,403",
      "241,262",
      "261,665",
      "98,338",
      "167,452",
      "265,790"
     ],
     [
      "1922",
      "17,489",
      "197,915",
      "215,404",
      "95,798",
      "160,247",
      "256,045"
     ],
     [
      "1921",
      "20,884",
      "197,393",
      "218,277",
      "75,898",
      "156,483",
      "232,381"
     ],
     [
      "1920",
      "27,639",
      "169,381",
      "197,020",
      "106,174",
      "143,112",
      "249,286"
     ],
     [
      "1919",
      "22,098",
      "199,849",
      "221,947",
      "98,158",
      "184,918",
      "283,076"
     ],
     [
      "1918",
      "18,697",
      "137,205",
      "155,902",
      "43,151",
      "117,273",
      "160,424"
     ],
     [
      "1917",
      "20,236",
      "64,726",
      "84,962",
      "31,396",
      "72,696",
      "104,092"
     ],
     [
      "1916",
      "14,854",
      "42,964",
      "57,818",
      "22,675",
      "52,459",
      "75,134"
     ],
     [
      "1915",
      "9,319",
      "40,901",
      "50,220",
      "18,159",
      "41,535",
      "59,694"
     ],
     [
      "1912",
      "5,616",
      "15,369",
      "20,985",
      "26,359",
      "40,753",
      "67,115"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Year-by-year figures for trade of Chosen with foreign countries and with Japan, showing how the peninsula's trade with Japan dominated across the years 1912–1923.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 10"
  ],
  "id": "p0079_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 78",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n78/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0079",
  "images": [
   "p0079"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "65"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Trade of Chosen with Principal Foreign Countries, 1929–1931]",
  "caption_extra": "(1,000 Yen)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Countries",
     "Export to — 1931",
     "Export to — 1930",
     "Export to — 1929",
     "Import from — 1931",
     "Import from — 1930",
     "Import from — 1929"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "China",
      "12,086",
      "24,577",
      "34,745",
      "39,507",
      "60,944",
      "73,058"
     ],
     [
      "Asiatic Russia",
      "22",
      "27",
      "38",
      "262",
      "1,004",
      "1,083"
     ],
     [
      "India",
      "8",
      "4",
      "6",
      "357",
      "2,219",
      "4,193"
     ],
     [
      "Dutch Indies",
      "64",
      "72",
      "101",
      "1,487",
      "4,848",
      "6,347"
     ],
     [
      "French Indo-China",
      "33",
      "62",
      "30",
      "25",
      "2,828",
      "3,303"
     ],
     [
      "England",
      "3",
      "26",
      "3",
      "1,313",
      "2,461",
      "3,747"
     ],
     [
      "Germany",
      "4",
      "2",
      "1",
      "1,312",
      "1,710",
      "2,074"
     ],
     [
      "United States",
      "122",
      "210",
      "341",
      "4,552",
      "8,613",
      "9,802"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the value of Chosen's exports to and imports from its main foreign trading partners over 1929–1931, supporting the text on the order of importance of foreign countries in the trade.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 8"
  ],
  "id": "p0079_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 78",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n78/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0079",
  "images": [
   "p0079",
   "p0080"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "65",
   "66"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Value of Leading Exports in 1929-1931",
  "caption_extra": "(1,000 Yen)",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Articles",
     "1931",
     "1930",
     "1929"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Rice",
      "138,487",
      "109,664",
      "148,815"
     ],
     [
      "Beans",
      "14,411",
      "18,433",
      "23,268"
     ],
     [
      "Fish",
      "9,845",
      "11,207",
      "13,742"
     ],
     [
      "Laver",
      "2,124",
      "1,996",
      "4,319"
     ],
     [
      "Sugar",
      "2,649",
      "4,758",
      "5,603"
     ],
     [
      "Hides",
      "1,391",
      "1,623",
      "2,762"
     ],
     [
      "Fish oil",
      "1,436",
      "2,701",
      "5,891"
     ],
     [
      "Ginseng",
      "92",
      "3,455",
      "2,596"
     ],
     [
      "Timber",
      "2,232",
      "2,327",
      "4,139"
     ],
     [
      "Seaweeds",
      "1,177",
      "920",
      "1,350"
     ],
     [
      "Cotton",
      "2,608",
      "7,546",
      "6,809"
     ],
     [
      "Cocoons",
      "1,609",
      "2,166",
      "4,380"
     ],
     [
      "Raw silk",
      "12,015",
      "16,834",
      "20,142"
     ],
     [
      "Graphite",
      "683",
      "1,011",
      "1,233"
     ],
     [
      "Coal",
      "3,064",
      "2,327",
      "2,840"
     ],
     [
      "Gold ore",
      "1,105",
      "1,073",
      "1,944"
     ],
     [
      "Iron ore",
      "1,197",
      "1,474",
      "1,676"
     ],
     [
      "Cattle",
      "2,793",
      "2,901",
      "3,548"
     ],
     [
      "Fertilizers",
      "8,461",
      "9,649",
      "9,976"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Lists the value of Chosen's leading export articles for 1929 to 1931, illustrating which commodities dominated the export trade discussed in the text.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 19"
  ],
  "id": "p0079_3",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 78",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n78/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 79",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n79/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0080",
  "images": [
   "p0080"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "66"
  ],
  "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Value of Leading Imports in 1929-1931",
  "caption_extra": "(1,000 Yen)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Articles",
     "1931 (1,000 Yen)",
     "1930 (1,000 Yen)",
     "1929 (1,000 Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Rice",
      "930",
      "10,120",
      "14,202"
     ],
     [
      "Millet",
      "7,931",
      "21,393",
      "20,865"
     ],
     [
      "Beans",
      "2,429",
      "1,842",
      "2,970"
     ],
     [
      "Flour",
      "3,804",
      "5,878",
      "6,911"
     ],
     [
      "Sugar",
      "5,640",
      "7,367",
      "9,285"
     ],
     [
      "Sake",
      "1,119",
      "1,230",
      "1,577"
     ],
     [
      "Beer",
      "1,727",
      "2,273",
      "2,385"
     ],
     [
      "Salt",
      "1,437",
      "1,245",
      "1,465"
     ],
     [
      "Woollen cloth",
      "4,799",
      "5,440",
      "5,989"
     ],
     [
      "Silk tissue",
      "10,614",
      "13,577",
      "13,893"
     ],
     [
      "Rubber shoes",
      "1,599",
      "3,324",
      "4,219"
     ],
     [
      "Paper",
      "5,816",
      "6,928",
      "7,671"
     ],
     [
      "Coal",
      "8,521",
      "10,347",
      "10,237"
     ],
     [
      "Cement",
      "1,725",
      "2,693",
      "3,133"
     ],
     [
      "Ceramics",
      "2,080",
      "2,255",
      "2,922"
     ],
     [
      "Iron",
      "11,846",
      "16,144",
      "12,130"
     ],
     [
      "Machines",
      "9,389",
      "17,627",
      "16,698"
     ],
     [
      "Timber",
      "4,879",
      "5,742",
      "8,871"
     ],
     [
      "Leaf tobacco",
      "1,463",
      "2,353",
      "2,470"
     ],
     [
      "Petroleum",
      "2,817",
      "2,791",
      "5,795"
     ],
     [
      "Matches",
      "1,229",
      "1,269",
      "1,690"
     ],
     [
      "Ginned cotton",
      "3,362",
      "3,768",
      "7,222"
     ],
     [
      "Cotton yarn",
      "4,294",
      "5,227",
      "6,718"
     ],
     [
      "Wild silk",
      "7,151",
      "6,403",
      "9,277"
     ],
     [
      "Cotton cloth",
      "23,788",
      "32,143",
      "37,430"
     ],
     [
      "Hemp cloth",
      "2,353",
      "4,169",
      "5,783"
     ],
     [
      "Fertilizers",
      "8,632",
      "18,973",
      "23,928"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Lists the value in thousand yen of leading imported articles for 1929 to 1931, shown for comparison across the three years.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 27"
  ],
  "id": "p0080_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 79",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n79/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0087",
  "images": [
   "p0087"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "73"
  ],
  "chapter": "IV. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Schools and Students by Type of Educational Institution]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Type of School",
     "Group 1 — Schools",
     "Group 1 — Students",
     "Group 2 — Schools",
     "Group 2 — Students",
     "Group 3 — Schools",
     "Group 3 — Students"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Higher Common School",
      "26",
      "12,799",
      "12",
      "3,156",
      "5",
      "819"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' High School",
      "25",
      "8,947",
      "11",
      "1,905",
      "3",
      "515"
     ],
     [
      "Girls' Higher Common School",
      "16",
      "4,749",
      "6",
      "687",
      "2",
      "394"
     ],
     [
      "Normal School",
      "3",
      "1,669",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial School",
      "54",
      "13,236",
      "25",
      "2,843",
      "20",
      "961"
     ],
     [
      "Elementary Industrial School",
      "86",
      "3,846",
      "73",
      "1,650",
      "3",
      "93"
     ],
     [
      "College",
      "13",
      "2,825",
      "8",
      "901",
      "5",
      "409"
     ],
     [
      "University Preparatory School",
      "1",
      "318",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "University",
      "1",
      "534",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Non-Standardized School.",
      "496",
      "57,826",
      "749",
      "39,247",
      "1,667",
      "71,763"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "3,060",
      "686,808",
      "1,751",
      "184,498",
      "2,006",
      "110,789"
     ],
     [
      "Kindergarten",
      "230",
      "11,794",
      "21",
      "1,367",
      "6",
      "606"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "(1) Besides these, the sohtang, old-fashioned native schools principally teaching the Chinese classics and brush-writing, still exist in large numbers throughout the country, but with the growing influence of modern public education they are becoming fewer every year.",
   "(2) Christian Mission and other private Schools are also included in this table."
  ],
  "context": "The table gives the number of schools and students by type of institution, in three column groups, showing the scale of education in Chosen including kindergartens and non-standardized schools.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 12",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in Group 1 — Schools, Group 1 — Students, Group 2 — Schools, Group 2 — Students, Group 3 — Schools, Group 3 — Students (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0087_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 86",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n86/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0090",
  "images": [
   "p0090"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "76"
  ],
  "chapter": "IV. Education",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Mission Schools, December, 1931",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "",
     "Colleges",
     "Higher Common",
     "Girls' Higher Common",
     "Non-Standardized",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Presbyterian",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "15",
      "16"
     ],
     [
      "North Methodist",
      "1",
      "2",
      "2",
      "4",
      "9"
     ],
     [
      "South Methodist",
      "—",
      "1",
      "3",
      "—",
      "4"
     ],
     [
      "United Presbyterian and Methodist",
      "2",
      "—",
      "—",
      "1",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "4*",
      "3",
      "5",
      "20†",
      "32"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* Chosen Christian College, Soong Sil College, Severance Medical College, and Ewha College for Women.",
   "† There are three Designated Schools i.e. of equal standing with Higher Common Schools."
  ],
  "context": "The table shows the number of mission schools run by each Protestant mission group in Korea in December 1931, by school type, to illustrate the missions' work in education.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 5",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above."
  ],
  "id": "p0090_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 89",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n89/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0105",
  "images": [
   "p0105"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "91"
  ],
  "chapter": "VI. Charity and Relief",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Budget",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Work",
     "Source",
     "Amount"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Roadway Construction",
      "Government-General",
      "¥23,910,000"
     ],
     [
      "Roadway Construction",
      "Home Treasury Subsidy",
      "14,099,000"
     ],
     [
      "Flood and Sand-drift prevention",
      "Government-General",
      "31,770,000"
     ],
     [
      "Flood and Sand-drift prevention",
      "Home Treasury Subsidy",
      "25,416,900"
     ],
     [
      "River Improvements",
      "Government-General",
      "529,400"
     ],
     [
      "River Improvements",
      "Home Treasury Subsidy",
      "244,700"
     ],
     [
      "Fishing Harbour Construction",
      "Government-General",
      "2,641,000"
     ],
     [
      "Fishing Harbour Construction",
      "Home Treasury Subsidy",
      "1,405,000"
     ],
     [
      "Water Works",
      "Government-General",
      "2,232,800"
     ],
     [
      "Water Works",
      "Home Treasury Subsidy",
      "742,300"
     ],
     [
      "Sewerage repairs",
      "Government-General",
      "430,000"
     ],
     [
      "Sewerage repairs",
      "Home Treasury Subsidy",
      "215,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The page describes a three-year relief works plan funded partly by the Home Treasury, and this budget table itemises the Government-General and Home Treasury shares for each public works category.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 12"
  ],
  "id": "p0105_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 104",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n104/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0115",
  "images": [
   "p0115"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "101"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Industries",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Qualified Men Engaged by Field Up to the End of 1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Field",
     "Number of Men"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Agriculture",
      "1,893"
     ],
     [
      "Sericulture",
      "771"
     ],
     [
      "Live stock",
      "594"
     ],
     [
      "Land improvement",
      "124"
     ],
     [
      "Forestry",
      "989"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "4,371"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Listing the 4,371 qualified experts the government had engaged by end-1931 in each agricultural field, showing its effort to place trained specialists throughout the country.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 6",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above."
  ],
  "id": "p0115_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 114",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n114/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0129",
  "images": [
   "p0129"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "115"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Industries",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Production in Value of Principal Minerals, 1910–1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Mineral",
     "1931 (Yen)",
     "1930 (Yen)",
     "1927 (Yen)",
     "1921 (Yen)",
     "1910 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Gold",
      "9,008,572",
      "6,207,644",
      "5,725,457",
      "2,992,021",
      "3,744,957"
     ],
     [
      "Pig Iron",
      "4,588,887",
      "5,923,071",
      "6,523,350",
      "4,819,843",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Coal",
      "5,190,664",
      "5,327,966",
      "5,286,318",
      "3,192,262",
      "388,781"
     ],
     [
      "Iron Ore",
      "824,063",
      "2,808,173",
      "2,889,544",
      "1,716,170",
      "421,462"
     ],
     [
      "Copper",
      "224,921",
      "1,398,225",
      "890,737",
      "17,986",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Gold and Silver Ore",
      "553,545",
      "1,070,439",
      "1,056,344",
      "587,412",
      "262,092"
     ],
     [
      "Concentrates",
      "—",
      "633,885",
      "345,612",
      "1,489,182",
      "246,631"
     ],
     [
      "Graphite",
      "231,975",
      "423,314",
      "403,951",
      "208,902",
      "153,477"
     ],
     [
      "Placer Gold",
      "575,378",
      "411,012",
      "408,474",
      "359,260",
      "821,609"
     ],
     [
      "Silver",
      "206,660",
      "58,207",
      "54,288",
      "4,775",
      "6,555"
     ],
     [
      "Lead",
      "5,800",
      "49,948",
      "286,366",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Tungsten ore",
      "7,154",
      "6,216",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Zinc ore",
      "—",
      "5,200",
      "79,828",
      "4,798",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Others",
      "324,500",
      "331,163",
      "318,958",
      "374,617",
      "21,488"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "21,741,519",
      "24,654,463",
      "24,169,229",
      "15,537,225",
      "6,067,952"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The table compares the value of production of the principal minerals in 1931 with earlier years, back to the time of annexation in 1910, showing the decline in mining output.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 15",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1931 (Yen), 1927 (Yen), 1921 (Yen), 1910 (Yen) (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0129_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 128",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n128/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0131",
  "images": [
   "p0131"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "117"
  ],
  "chapter": "VII. Industries",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Business Companies Classified by Object of Foundation, 1911, 1930 and 1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Object of Foundation",
     "1931",
     "1930",
     "1911"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Agriculture and Forestry",
      "85",
      "83",
      "12"
     ],
     [
      "Commerce",
      "733",
      "660",
      "76"
     ],
     [
      "Manufacture",
      "526",
      "511",
      "27"
     ],
     [
      "Fishery",
      "22",
      "21",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "Mining",
      "14",
      "18",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "Banking",
      "139",
      "147",
      "19"
     ],
     [
      "Transportation",
      "205",
      "196",
      "19"
     ],
     [
      "Gas and Electricity",
      "57",
      "54",
      "7"
     ],
     [
      "Others",
      "254",
      "226",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "2,035",
      "1,916",
      "152"
     ],
     [
      "Capital",
      "¥656,044,000",
      "¥631,606,000",
      "¥39,766,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The table shows the number and paid-up capital of business companies in Chosen by their object of foundation, comparing 1931, 1930 and 1911 to illustrate growth since annexation.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 11",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1911 (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0131_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 130",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n130/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0136",
  "images": [
   "p0136"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "122"
  ],
  "chapter": "VIII. Civil Engineering",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Road Improvement in 1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Class of Road",
     "Improvement in 1931"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1st class road",
      "4 kilos"
     ],
     [
      "2nd „ „",
      "206 „"
     ],
     [
      "3rd „ „",
      "271 „"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "481 kilos"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The page lists the kilometres of road improved in 1931 by road class, with a total, illustrating the year's road-improvement work described in the text.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 4"
  ],
  "id": "p0136_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 135",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n135/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0140",
  "images": [
   "p0140"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "126"
  ],
  "chapter": "VIII. Civil Engineering",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "River Improvement Works, April, 1931-March, 1932",
  "caption_extra": "(In thousands)",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Item",
     "Kan",
     "Bankei",
     "Rakuto",
     "Sainei",
     "Daido",
     "Ryuko"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Excavation (Cub. m.)",
      "557",
      "840",
      "1,614",
      "491",
      "—",
      "175"
     ],
     [
      "Embankment (Cub. m.)",
      "694",
      "840",
      "1,177",
      "1,059",
      "—",
      "175"
     ],
     [
      "Shore protection (Yen)",
      "50",
      "25",
      "28",
      "41",
      "54",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Water-gate (Yen)",
      "20",
      "67",
      "67",
      "13",
      "3",
      "—"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the excavation, embankment, shore protection and water-gate works carried out on six rivers in the fiscal year 1931-32, as part of the river conservation programme.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 4"
  ],
  "id": "p0140_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 139",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n139/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0143",
  "images": [
   "p0143"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "129"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Railway Development in Chosen]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Fiscal Year",
     "Length (Kilo)",
     "Passengers",
     "Freight (Ton)",
     "Receipts (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1931*",
      "3,008",
      "19,670,000",
      "6,025,000",
      "36,300,000"
     ],
     [
      "1930*",
      "2,792",
      "20,650,000",
      "5,936,000",
      "36,821,000"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "1,309",
      "18,241,000",
      "4,297,000",
      "30,708,000"
     ],
     [
      "1920",
      "1,157",
      "12,421,000",
      "3,186,000",
      "28,816,000"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "674",
      "2,024,000",
      "888,000",
      "4,095,000"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* Metric system."
  ],
  "context": "The table gives the length, passengers, freight and receipts of Chosen's railways for selected fiscal years from 1911 to 1931, illustrating how railway development has grown.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 5"
  ],
  "id": "p0143_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 142",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n142/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0144",
  "images": [
   "p0144"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "130"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Major Tramways in Chosen]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Tramway",
     "Length"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "The Keijo Electric Company Tramways in Keijo",
      "35 kilos"
     ],
     [
      "The Chosen Gas Electric Company Tramways in Fusan",
      "19 „"
     ],
     [
      "The Heijo Municipal Tramways in Heijo",
      "13 „"
     ],
     [
      "Others",
      "15 „"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "82 kilos"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "A short list of the principal tramway systems in Chosen and their lengths in kilometres, showing the total of 82 kilometres under operation.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 5"
  ],
  "id": "p0144_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 143",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n143/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0145",
  "images": [
   "p0145"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "131"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Steamers and Sailing Boats in Korean Waters, 1919-1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Steamers — Number",
     "Steamers — Tonnage",
     "Sailing Boats — Number",
     "Sailing Boats — Tonnage"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1919",
      "87",
      "35,682",
      "483",
      "16,432"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "147",
      "44,520",
      "627",
      "21,075"
     ],
     [
      "1929",
      "185",
      "47,161",
      "694",
      "23,083"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "196",
      "53,998",
      "692",
      "22,911"
     ],
     [
      "1931",
      "203",
      "52,258",
      "750",
      "25,138"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the number and tonnage of steamers and sailing boats from 1919 to 1931, illustrating how the shipping business grew under the present regime.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 5"
  ],
  "id": "p0145_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 144",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n144/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0146",
  "images": [
   "p0146"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "132"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Important Rivers Open to Sailing and Motor Boats]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "River",
     "Navigable course"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Rakuto (flowing into Chosen Channel near Fusan)",
      "344 Kilos"
     ],
     [
      "Kanko ( „ „ Yellow Sea through Keijo)",
      "300 „"
     ],
     [
      "Kinko ( „ „ „ „ at Kunsan)",
      "130 „"
     ],
     [
      "Tumen ( „ „ Sea of Japan in extreme N. E.)",
      "85 „"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text notes that several important rivers are open to sailing and motor boat navigation, and this list gives each river's name, its outlet, and its navigable course in kilometres.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 4"
  ],
  "id": "p0146_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 145",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n145/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0147",
  "images": [
   "p0147"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "133"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Air Transport Offices and Stations, End of March 1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Company",
     "Office",
     "Number"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "The Japan Air Transport Company",
      "Branch Office",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      ",,",
      "Substation",
      "3"
     ],
     [
      ",,",
      "Business Office",
      "1"
     ],
     [
      "Air Transport Business Company",
      "",
      "1"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Listing the offices and stations of the air transport companies up to the end of March 1931, as statistics of air transport in Chosen.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 4"
  ],
  "id": "p0147_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 146",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n146/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0147",
  "images": [
   "p0147"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "133"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Passengers and Goods Carried by Japan Air Transport Co., 1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "",
     "Passengers",
     "Mail — Correspondence",
     "Mail — Parcel Post",
     "Freight (Kilogram)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Departures",
      "1,508",
      "29,269",
      "244",
      "3,621.99"
     ],
     [
      "Arrivals",
      "1,493",
      "31,322",
      "673",
      "6,307.53"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "3,001",
      "60,591",
      "917",
      "9,929.52"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Showing the passengers and goods carried to and from Chosen by the aeroplanes of the Japan Air Transport Co. in 1931, split into departures, arrivals and totals.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 3",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above."
  ],
  "id": "p0147_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 146",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n146/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0150",
  "images": [
   "p0150"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "136"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Telephone Offices, Subscribers and Calls, 1905-1930]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Telephone offices",
     "Telephone subscribers",
     "Calls during the year"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1905",
      "6",
      "1,065",
      "8,489,530"
     ],
     [
      "1910",
      "217",
      "6,448",
      "21,260,613"
     ],
     [
      "1920",
      "529",
      "13,142",
      "59,974,020"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "610",
      "26,265",
      "114,510,002"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "681",
      "32,664",
      "176,455,929"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the growth of telephone offices, subscribers and annual calls at five-year intervals from 1905 to 1930, illustrating the expansion of communications in Chosen.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 5"
  ],
  "id": "p0150_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 149",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n149/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0151",
  "images": [
   "p0151"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "137"
  ],
  "chapter": "IX. Communications",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "Postal Savings",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Total Amount — Japanese (Yen)",
     "Total Amount — Korean (Yen)",
     "Average Amount per Person — Japanese (Yen)",
     "Average Amount per Person — Korean (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1910",
      "¥3,016,420",
      "¥190,045",
      "¥28.98",
      "¥5.44"
     ],
     [
      "1919",
      "12,427,897",
      "2,498,003",
      "43.26",
      "2.23"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "18,527,307",
      "3,005,867",
      "37.62",
      "2.46"
     ],
     [
      "1927",
      "23,007,613",
      "3,720,612",
      "42.29",
      "2.63"
     ],
     [
      "1929",
      "31,349,222",
      "4,937,195",
      "52.61",
      "3.33"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "33,726,244",
      "5,126,622",
      "56.70",
      "3.37"
     ],
     [
      "1931",
      "36,067,452",
      "5,365,217",
      "60.64",
      "3.18"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the growth of postal savings deposits and average per-person amounts for Japanese and Korean depositors from 1910 to 1931, illustrating the rising popularity of thrift.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 7"
  ],
  "id": "p0151_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 150",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n150/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0161",
  "images": [
   "p0161"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "147"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Public Hygiene",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Patients Treated in 1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Patients — Category",
     "In-patients",
     "Out-patients",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Free",
      "38,159",
      "135,330",
      "173,489"
     ],
     [
      "Paying",
      "242,612",
      "798,547",
      "1,041,159"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "280,771",
      "933,877",
      "1,214,648"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The page states that 1,214,648 patients were treated in 1931, and this table breaks them down into free and paying patients, as in-patients and out-patients.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 3",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above."
  ],
  "id": "p0161_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 160",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n160/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0163",
  "images": [
   "p0163"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "149"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Public Hygiene",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Opium Cultivation Area and Production, 1920–1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Item",
     "1931",
     "1930",
     "1929",
     "1924",
     "1920"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Area (Hectares)",
      "738",
      "738",
      "750",
      "330",
      "90"
     ],
     [
      "Production (K. Gram)",
      "5,104",
      "1,255",
      "1,509",
      "1,181",
      "153"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "(Less water)"
  ],
  "context": "Shows the area planted with opium poppy in Korea and the resulting production in selected years, presented in the Public Hygiene chapter alongside the narcotics control discussion.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 2"
  ],
  "id": "p0163_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 162",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n162/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0167",
  "images": [
   "p0167"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "153"
  ],
  "chapter": "XI. Public Hygiene",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Number of Epidemic Cases, 1930 and 1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Epidemics",
     "1931 — Patients",
     "1931 — Deaths",
     "1930 — Patients",
     "1930 — Deaths"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Cholera",
      "1",
      "—",
      "—",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Dysentery",
      "1,912",
      "406",
      "2,052",
      "419"
     ],
     [
      "Typhoid fever",
      "6,615",
      "914",
      "7,954",
      "1,065"
     ],
     [
      "Small-pox",
      "1,376",
      "343",
      "1,418",
      "323"
     ],
     [
      "Typhus",
      "1,466",
      "137",
      "1,683",
      "192"
     ],
     [
      "Scarlet fever",
      "2,190",
      "319",
      "1,495",
      "262"
     ],
     [
      "Diphtheria",
      "941",
      "323",
      "846",
      "302"
     ],
     [
      "Para-typhoid fever",
      "564",
      "35",
      "402",
      "21"
     ],
     [
      "Cerebro-spinal meningitis",
      "104",
      "58",
      "48",
      "24"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "15,168",
      "2,535",
      "15,898",
      "2,608"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The table gives the number of patients and deaths from each epidemic disease in Chosen for 1931 and 1930, introduced as an illustration of public health conditions.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 10",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1931 — Patients (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0167_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 166",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n166/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0178",
  "images": [
   "p0178"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "164"
  ],
  "chapter": "XII. Justice",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Important Criminal Cases Tried and Decided in the First Instance]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Year",
     "Felling Forest Trees by Stealth",
     "Gambling, Lottery",
     "Dispossession of real property",
     "Larceny",
     "Fraud, Blackmail",
     "Forgery, Perjury",
     "Injury",
     "Robbery",
     "Murder",
     "Adultery"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "1931",
      "3,457",
      "553",
      "552",
      "4,161",
      "1,224",
      "417",
      "3,339",
      "403",
      "288",
      "122"
     ],
     [
      "1930",
      "3,515",
      "738",
      "676",
      "5,196",
      "1,543",
      "519",
      "3,474",
      "390",
      "265",
      "123"
     ],
     [
      "1925",
      "838",
      "2,820",
      "542",
      "3,904",
      "1,279",
      "203",
      "1,889",
      "595",
      "200",
      "90"
     ],
     [
      "1921",
      "822",
      "3,215",
      "1,460",
      "4,928",
      "2,439",
      "512",
      "2,984",
      "1,148",
      "306",
      "190"
     ],
     [
      "1911",
      "81",
      "1,542",
      "339",
      "3,981",
      "1,358",
      "263",
      "430",
      "1,182",
      "263",
      "601"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "Shows the number of important criminal cases tried and decided in the first instance by offence type for selected years from 1911 to 1931, introduced by a note on arrests of communist sympathisers.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 5"
  ],
  "id": "p0178_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 177",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n177/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0182",
  "images": [
   "p0182"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "168"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIII. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Provinces, Area and Administrative Divisions]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Province",
     "Area (sq. kilo)",
     "Percentage of total area",
     "Administrative Divisions — Fu (Municipalities)",
     "Administrative Divisions — Gun (Counties)",
     "Administrative Divisions — Yu (Towns)",
     "Administrative Divisions — Men (Villages)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Keiko",
      "12,814",
      "5.8",
      "3",
      "20",
      "2",
      "246"
     ],
     [
      "North Chusei",
      "7,418",
      "3.4",
      "—",
      "10",
      "2",
      "104"
     ],
     [
      "South Chusei",
      "8,106",
      "3.7",
      "—",
      "14",
      "5",
      "170"
     ],
     [
      "North Zenra",
      "8,531",
      "3.9",
      "1",
      "14",
      "3",
      "185"
     ],
     [
      "South Zenra",
      "13,887",
      "6.3",
      "1",
      "22*",
      "3",
      "263"
     ],
     [
      "North Keisho",
      "18,989",
      "8.6",
      "1",
      "23*",
      "5",
      "267"
     ],
     [
      "South Keisho",
      "12,305",
      "5.6",
      "2",
      "19",
      "5",
      "247"
     ],
     [
      "Kokai",
      "16,732",
      "7.6",
      "—",
      "17",
      "3",
      "218"
     ],
     [
      "South Heian",
      "14,925",
      "6.7",
      "2",
      "14",
      "1",
      "146"
     ],
     [
      "North Heian",
      "28,445",
      "12.8",
      "1",
      "19",
      "4",
      "189"
     ],
     [
      "Kogen",
      "26,263",
      "11.9",
      "—",
      "21",
      "3",
      "173"
     ],
     [
      "South Kankyo",
      "31,979",
      "14.5",
      "2",
      "16",
      "1",
      "138"
     ],
     [
      "North Kankyo",
      "20,347",
      "9.2",
      "1",
      "11",
      "4",
      "77"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "220,741",
      "",
      "14",
      "220",
      "41",
      "2,423"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [
   "* The two larger islands, Saishu To (Quelpart) and Utsuryo To (Dagelet) are included in the column of Gun."
  ],
  "context": "The table lists each province's area, share of total territory, and numbers of Fu, Gun, Yu and villages, showing the administrative divisions of Korea in the period.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 14",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in Administrative Divisions — Gun (Counties) (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0182_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 181",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n181/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0184",
  "images": [
   "p0184"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "170"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIII. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Result of the Fourth Election of Members of Councils in Cities and Designated Towns]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "",
     "Members elected",
     "Voters on register",
     "Vote cast",
     "Percentage"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Cities (Fu) — Japanese",
      "152",
      "15,026",
      "12,827",
      "85"
     ],
     [
      "Cities (Fu) — Korean",
      "82",
      "9,793",
      "7,675",
      "78"
     ],
     [
      "Towns (Myen) — Japanese",
      "239",
      "7,781",
      "6,950",
      "89"
     ],
     [
      "Towns (Myen) — Korean",
      "241",
      "9,836",
      "8,082",
      "82"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The table gives the results of the fourth council election held in November 1929 in twelve cities and forty-three designated towns, showing members elected, voters, votes cast and turnout by nationality.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 4"
  ],
  "id": "p0184_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 183",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n183/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0185",
  "images": [
   "p0185"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "171"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIII. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Composition of Provincial Councils, March 1930]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "",
     "Members appointed",
     "Members elected",
     "Total"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Japanese",
      "71",
      "23",
      "94"
     ],
     [
      "Korean",
      "48",
      "219",
      "267"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "After the March 1930 provincial council election and appointments, this table gives the present membership of the provincial councils by Japanese and Korean members.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 2"
  ],
  "id": "p0185_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 184",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n184/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0185",
  "images": [
   "p0185",
   "p0186"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "171",
   "172"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIII. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Provincial Revenue, 1919, 1929, 1930 and 1931]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": true,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Description",
     "1931 (Yen)",
     "1930 (Yen)",
     "1929 (Yen)",
     "1919 (Yen)"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Revenue:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Additional Levy on Land Tax.",
      "9,445,029",
      "9,415,222",
      "9,388,664",
      "1,021,172"
     ],
     [
      "Household and House Tax",
      "5,245,584",
      "5,173,819",
      "5,154,419",
      "1,593,991"
     ],
     [
      "Market Tax",
      "39,456",
      "55,661",
      "53,675",
      "412,329"
     ],
     [
      "Abattoir and Slaughtering Tax",
      "591,188",
      "658,728",
      "702,047",
      "383,048"
     ],
     [
      "Fishing Tax",
      "220,451",
      "217,198",
      "310,676",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Shipping Tax",
      "1,223",
      "1,299",
      "1,543",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Vehicle Tax",
      "848,589",
      "908,624",
      "854,531",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Tax on Real Estate Purchase",
      "1,271,381",
      "1,288,340",
      "1,269,616",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Receipts from Imperial Donation Funds",
      "926,305",
      "965,759",
      "964,575",
      "910,158"
     ],
     [
      "State Subsidy",
      "7,593,223",
      "7,353,692",
      "7,838,095",
      "1,805,616"
     ],
     [
      "Balance Transferred",
      "1,260,825",
      "1,339,476",
      "1,666,254",
      "343,611"
     ],
     [
      "Other Sources",
      "26,185,511",
      "5,182,635",
      "5,376,664",
      "1,076,988"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "54,111,155",
      "32,566,453",
      "32,474,759",
      "7,547,813"
     ],
     [
      "Expenditure:",
      "",
      "",
      "",
      ""
     ],
     [
      "Civil Engineering",
      "23,552,637",
      "5,690,822",
      "6,480,077",
      "1,846,244"
     ],
     [
      "Industrial Encouragement",
      "9,956,384",
      "7,037,429",
      "7,106,563",
      "1,581,734"
     ],
     [
      "Affording Means of Livelihood",
      "1,325,662",
      "1,350,539",
      "1,378,079",
      "62,580"
     ],
     [
      "Education",
      "12,094,082",
      "12,243,878",
      "12,378,158",
      "2,113,713"
     ],
     [
      "Sanitation and Hospitals",
      "3,134,236",
      "2,746,748",
      "2,739,958",
      "77,964"
     ],
     [
      "Relief and Charity",
      "61,310",
      "165,313",
      "165,695",
      "107,033"
     ],
     [
      "Provincial Councils",
      "112,142",
      "73,404",
      "71,586",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Social Works",
      "355,547",
      "346,778",
      "331,146",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Transferred to Imperial Donation Funds",
      "13,478",
      "37,822",
      "27,503",
      "71,378"
     ],
     [
      "Official Expenses",
      "1,040,091",
      "1,018,927",
      "1,007,753",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Loan Redemption",
      "745,650",
      "232,216",
      "265,583",
      "—"
     ],
     [
      "Miscellaneous",
      "1,198,854",
      "1,123,299",
      "1,067,100",
      "643,983"
     ],
     [
      "Reserves",
      "521,082",
      "488,276",
      "456,158",
      "143,181"
     ],
     [
      "Total",
      "54,111,155",
      "32,560,453",
      "32,474,759",
      "7,547,813"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text notes how provincial revenues grew from about 1910 onward, and this table lists the main revenue items for 1931 against earlier years for comparison.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 29",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1931 (Yen), 1930 (Yen), 1929 (Yen), 1919 (Yen) (kept as read).",
   "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1930 (Yen), 1929 (Yen), 1919 (Yen) (kept as read)."
  ],
  "id": "p0185_2",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 184",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n184/mode/1up"
   },
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 185",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n185/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 },
 {
  "image": "p0191",
  "images": [
   "p0191"
  ],
  "printed_pages": [
   "177"
  ],
  "chapter": "XIII. Local Administration",
  "table_no": null,
  "title": "[Ballot Returns at the May 1931 Election of Local Council Members]",
  "caption_extra": "",
  "continued": false,
  "parts": [
   {
    "label": null,
    "columns": [
     "Autonomous Councils",
     "Members elected",
     "Voters on registers",
     "Votes cast",
     "Percentage"
    ],
    "rows": [
     [
      "Fu (Municipalities) — Japanese",
      "257",
      "36,826",
      "32,284",
      "88"
     ],
     [
      "Fu (Municipalities) — Korean",
      "157",
      "21,673",
      "17,944",
      "83"
     ],
     [
      "Yu (Towns) — Japanese",
      "247",
      "7,614",
      "7,152",
      "94"
     ],
     [
      "Yu (Towns) — Korean",
      "259",
      "9,216",
      "8,411",
      "91"
     ],
     [
      "Men (Villages) — Japanese",
      "1,149",
      "11,162",
      "9,815",
      "88"
     ],
     [
      "Men (Villages) — Korean",
      "23,145",
      "281,300",
      "242,370",
      "86"
     ]
    ]
   }
  ],
  "footnotes": [],
  "context": "The text introduces the ballot returns from the first election of members to municipal and other local councils, held in May 1931, broken down by council type and nationality.",
  "transcriber_notes": [
   "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.",
   "Rows: 6"
  ],
  "id": "p0191_1",
  "scans": [
   {
    "label": "scan leaf 190",
    "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193032/page/n190/mode/1up"
   }
  ]
 }
]