[ { "image": "p0020", "images": [ "p0020" ], "printed_pages": [ "9" ], "chapter": "I. General Remarks", "table_no": null, "title": "[Maximum, Minimum and Mean Temperatures at Chief Centers]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Place", "Greatest Heat (C.)", "Greatest Cold (C.)", "Mean Temp. in Heat (C.)", "Mean Temp. in Cold (C.)" ], "rows": [ [ "Fusan", "35.3", "−14.0", "17.7", "9.9" ], [ "Mokpo", "37.0", "−14.2", "17.8", "9.6" ], [ "Taikyu", "39.2", "−20.2", "18.1", "7.4" ], [ "Zenshu", "37.3", "−15.7", "17.6", "7.4" ], [ "Keijo", "37.5", "−23.1", "16.3", "5.9" ], [ "Gensan", "39.6", "−21.9", "15.0", "6.0" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the maximum, minimum and mean temperatures registered at the chief centers from south to north, illustrating the north-south contrast in climate described in the text.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 6" ], "id": "p0020_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 19", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n19/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0023", "images": [ "p0023" ], "printed_pages": [ "12" ], "chapter": "I. General Remarks", "table_no": "1", "title": "Population of Provinces, End of 1935", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Korean", "Japanese", "Foreign (incl. Chinese and Manchus)", "Total", "Density (Per sq. Kilo)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "2,171,713", "147,675", "11,186", "2,330,574", "181.9" ], [ "North Chusei", "904,228", "8,530", "649", "913,407", "123.1" ], [ "South Chusei", "1,442,614", "25,219", "1,807", "1,469,640", "181.2" ], [ "North Zenra", "1,497,946", "35,475", "2,406", "1,535,827", "179.6" ], [ "South Zenra", "2,365,465", "42,908", "1,229", "2,409,602", "173.5" ], [ "North Keisho", "2,419,140", "48,607", "1,356", "2,469,103", "130.0" ], [ "South Keisho", "2,095,270", "95,078", "1,664", "2,191,512", "178.1" ], [ "Kokai", "1,597,050", "19,466", "3,202", "1,619,718", "96.8" ], [ "South Heian", "1,367,239", "37,039", "4,753", "1,409,031", "94.4" ], [ "North Heian", "1,577,981", "21,744", "18,067", "1,617,792", "56.9" ], [ "Kogen", "1,514,908", "13,641", "808", "1,529,357", "58.2" ], [ "South Kankyo", "1,551,033", "46,207", "6,095", "1,603,335", "50.1" ], [ "North Kankyo", "744,277", "41,850", "6,166", "792,293", "38.9" ], [ "Total", "21,248,864", "583,439", "58,888", "21,891,191", "99.2 (Average)" ], [ "1930", "19,685,587", "501,867", "69,109", "20,256,563", "91.8 (Average)" ], [ "1925", "18,543,326", "424,740", "47,460", "19,015,528", "86.1 (Average)" ], [ "1920", "16,916,078", "347,850", "25,031", "17,288,989", "78.3 (Average)" ], [ "1910", "13,128,780", "171,543", "12,694", "13,313,017", "60.3 (Average)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the end-1935 population of each province by Korean, Japanese and foreign residents, with density, and compares totals with earlier census years.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 18", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in Foreign (incl. Chinese and Manchus) (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0023_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 22", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n22/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0023", "images": [ "p0023", "p0024", "p0025" ], "printed_pages": [ "12", "13", "14" ], "chapter": "I. General Remarks", "table_no": "2", "title": "Population of Principal Cities and Towns, End of 1935", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Towns", "Korean", "Japanese", "Chinese and Manchus", "Other", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Keijo", "284,633", "113,325", "5,874", "374", "404,206" ], [ "Jinsen", "65,595", "12,492", "2,291", "42", "80,420" ], [ "Kaijo", "52,675", "1,554", "212", "16", "54,457" ], [ "Suigen", "11,621", "1,633", "72", "2", "13,328" ], [ "Yeitoho", "13,762", "1,773", "219", "—", "15,754" ], [ "North Chusei:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Seishu", "17,050", "3,048", "135", "10", "20,243" ], [ "Chushu", "24,637", "1,198", "71", "—", "25,906" ], [ "South Chusei:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Taiden", "27,407", "8,811", "159", "2", "36,379" ], [ "Koshu", "10,072", "1,288", "108", "10", "11,478" ], [ "Kokei", "11,699", "1,763", "136", "—", "13,598" ], [ "Fuyo", "12,448", "277", "44", "—", "12,769" ], [ "Tenan", "15,728", "1,284", "142", "1", "17,155" ], [ "Chochiin", "7,698", "1,221", "54", "—", "8,973" ], [ "North Zenra:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Zenshu", "34,386", "5,841", "330", "36", "40,593" ], [ "Kunsan", "30,742", "9,711", "624", "16", "41,077" ], [ "Riri", "15,465", "4,226", "116", "—", "19,807" ], [ "Seiyu", "15,835", "1,302", "109", "—", "17,246" ], [ "South Zenra:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Koshu", "44,715", "7,735", "191", "33", "52,674" ], [ "Mokpo", "49,967", "8,836", "227", "16", "59,046" ], [ "Reisui", "24,096", "2,737", "40", "—", "26,873" ], [ "Junten", "18,536", "1,501", "77", "23", "20,137" ], [ "Saishu", "35,472", "689", "25", "2", "36,188" ], [ "North Keisho:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Taikyu", "79,103", "26,150", "414", "49", "105,716" ], [ "Kinsen", "15,567", "2,010", "94", "—", "17,671" ], [ "Anto", "18,006", "848", "30", "10", "18,894" ], [ "Hoko", "11,797", "2,489", "52", "—", "14,338" ], [ "Keishu", "19,408", "1,117", "32", "1", "20,558" ], [ "Shoshu", "28,745", "1,241", "68", "[?]", "30,054" ], [ "South Keisho:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Fusan", "123,313", "56,512", "418", "28", "180,271" ], [ "Masan", "24,413", "5,387", "49", "9", "29,858" ], [ "Shinshu", "27,489", "2,701", "69", "10", "30,269" ], [ "Toei", "20,005", "2,788", "64", "4", "22,861" ], [ "Chinkai", "13,982", "4,306", "3", "—", "18,291" ], [ "Torai", "18,264", "887", "13", "2", "19,166" ], [ "Urusan", "14,363", "939", "38", "—", "15,340" ], [ "Kokai:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kaishu", "26,356", "3,080", "248", "6", "29,688" ], [ "Shariin", "27,557", "2,059", "418", "—", "30,034" ], [ "Kenjiho", "13,760", "3,169", "306", "—", "17,235" ], [ "South Heian:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Heijo", "149,363", "21,696", "1,597", "90", "172,746" ], [ "Chinnampo", "41,950", "5,675", "681", "8", "48,314" ], [ "Anshu", "16,733", "456", "94", "1", "17,284" ], [ "North Heian:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Shingishu", "38,950", "8,283", "7,072", "10", "54,317" ], [ "Gishu", "9,143", "449", "167", "7", "9,766" ], [ "Sensen", "15,701", "553", "277", "14", "16,545" ], [ "Teishu", "9,966", "917", "123", "—", "11,006" ], [ "Kokai", "17,021", "793", "266", "9", "18,089" ], [ "Hokuchin", "18,236", "236", "1,065", "66", "19,603" ], [ "Kogen:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Shunsen", "13,031", "1,836", "89", "3", "14,953" ], [ "Tetsugen", "17,745", "1,121", "74", "3", "18,943" ], [ "Koryo", "15,507", "978", "17", "—", "16,502" ], [ "South Kankyo:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Kanko", "43,137", "8,975", "513", "9", "52,634" ], [ "Gensan", "46,656", "10,821", "894", "38", "58,409" ], [ "Hokusei", "18,902", "754", "98", "2", "19,756" ], [ "Konan", "24,653", "13,336", "1,094", "9", "39,092" ], [ "North Kankyo:", "", "", "", "", "" ], [ "Ranan", "10,874", "6,578", "387", "—", "17,839" ], [ "Seishin", "38,785", "10,313", "968", "19", "50,085" ], [ "Joshin", "16,241", "2,934", "171", "3", "19,349" ], [ "Yuki", "19,387", "2,733", "352", "1", "22,473" ], [ "Kainei", "18,360", "2,668", "677", "11", "21,716" ], [ "Rashin", "22,083", "6,102", "590", "—", "28,775" ], [ "Shuotsu", "21,033", "516", "77", "14", "21,640" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the end-1935 population of the principal towns by nationality, beginning with the towns of Keiki Province.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 74" ], "id": "p0023_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 22", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n22/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 23", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n23/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 24", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n24/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0025", "images": [ "p0025" ], "printed_pages": [ "14" ], "chapter": "I. General Remarks", "table_no": "(3)", "title": "Families According to Occupation, End of 1935", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Occupation", "Korean", "Japanese", "Foreign (incl. Chinese and Manchus)", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture, Forestry, Stockbreeding, Fishery", "3,029,862", "10,440", "2,845", "3,043,147" ], [ "Industry", "110,068", "21,485", "1,964", "133,517" ], [ "Commerce, Transportation", "289,844", "38,944", "6,276", "335,064" ], [ "Public Service and Professions", "132,463", "61,594", "534", "194,591" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "327,625", "6,136", "1,657", "335,418" ], [ "Unrecorded...", "94,910", "6,216", "113", "101,239" ], [ "Total", "3,984,772", "144,815", "13,389", "4,142,976" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the number of families in each occupational category by nationality at the end of 1935, showing the distribution of the population's household livelihoods.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 7", "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above." ], "id": "p0025_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 24", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n24/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0058", "images": [ "p0058" ], "printed_pages": [ "47" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Budgets from 1911 to 1936", "caption_extra": "[19. Budgets]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Revenue — Ordinary", "Revenue — Extraordinary", "Revenue — Total", "Expenditure — Ordinary", "Expenditure — Extraordinary", "Expenditure — Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1911", "24,067,583", "24,674,199", "48,741,782", "27,891,437", "20,850,345", "48,741,782" ], [ "1920", "69,347,820", "55,450,640", "124,798,469", "67,209,819", "47,107,041", "114,316,860" ], [ "1921", "96,121,029", "66,353,179", "162,747,208", "101,697,602", "60,776,606", "162,474,208" ], [ "1922", "101,547,184", "56,577,433", "158,124,617", "102,739,997", "55,384,620", "158,124,627" ], [ "1923", "99,914,288", "46,092,937", "146,007,225", "102,060,768", "43,946,457", "146,007,225" ], [ "1924", "102,383,844", "40,316,315", "142,700,159", "106,208,526", "36,491,633", "142,700,159" ], [ "1925", "142,521,064", "34,561,318", "178,082,382", "136,867,730", "41,214,652", "178,082,382" ], [ "1926", "151,041,757", "43,446,157", "194,487,914", "143,001,596", "52,486,318", "194,487,914" ], [ "1927", "165,773,875", "45,136,236", "210,910,111", "150,879,909", "60,030,202", "210,910,111" ], [ "1928", "179,844,009", "42,830,012", "222,674,042", "161,873,281", "60,800,761", "222,674,042" ], [ "1929", "195,975,003", "50,877,840", "246,852,843", "176,558,644", "70,294,199", "246,852,843" ], [ "1930", "202,057,540", "37,672,243", "239,729,783", "186,672,827", "53,056,956", "239,729,783" ], [ "1931", "206,321,537", "32,602,080", "238,923,617", "186,628,483", "52,295,134", "238,923,617" ], [ "1932", "179,447,524", "39,933,945", "219,381,469", "163,614,640", "55,766,829", "219,381,469" ], [ "1933", "184,481,578", "47,545,371", "232,026,949", "170,097,296", "61,929,653", "232,026,949" ], [ "1934", "221,588,328", "56,696,124", "278,274,452", "195,355,329", "79,279,313", "274,634,642" ], [ "1935", "240,463,427", "49,803,987", "290,267,414", "210,991,070", "79,276,344", "290,267,414" ], [ "1936", "269,988,941", "59,014,101", "329,003,042", "234,141,428", "94,861,614", "329,003,042" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the government's ordinary, extraordinary and total revenue and expenditure budgets for each year from 1911 to 1936, illustrating how the budget expanded over the period.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 18" ], "id": "p0058_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 57", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n57/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0059", "images": [ "p0059" ], "printed_pages": [ "48" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Budgets for 1934 to 1936", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Items", "1936 (Yen)", "1935 (Yen)", "1934 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Ordinary Revenue:", "", "", "" ], [ "Taxes", "59,406,154", "53,366,213", "46,196,389" ], [ "Stamp Receipts", "17,305,450", "15,037,371", "12,950,243" ], [ "Receipts from Government Undertakings and Properties", "190,076,882", "169,239,951", "159,710,482" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "3,200,455", "2,819,892", "2,731,214" ], [ "Total", "269,988,941", "240,463,427", "221,588,328" ], [ "Extraordinary Revenue:", "", "", "" ], [ "Loans (Public and Other)", "31,620,000", "24,000,000", "25,478,536" ], [ "National Treasury Grants", "12,918,107", "12,825,822", "12,825,160" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "14,475,994", "12,978,165", "8,392,428" ], [ "Total", "59,014,101", "49,803,987", "56,696,124" ], [ "Grand Total", "329,003,042", "290,267,414", "278,274,452" ], [ "Ordinary Expenditure:", "", "", "" ], [ "Prince Yi Household", "1,800,000", "1,800,000", "1,800,000" ], [ "Government-General Offices", "5,820,344", "5,526,630", "3,913,332" ], [ "Justice and Prisons", "3,794,504", "8,949,426", "8,165,329" ], [ "Provincial Offices", "27,338,549", "26,783,163", "25,847,111" ], [ "Education", "1,707,425", "3,336,087", "3,186,660" ], [ "Monopolies", "32,001,642", "28,471,532", "28,229,938" ], [ "Afforestation", "6,035,313", "5,755,525", "4,853,010" ], [ "Communications", "15,959,336", "14,823,730", "14,013,531" ], [ "Railways", "80,540,887", "69,334,543", "63,197,710" ], [ "Tax Supervising Offices and Tax Offices", "3,993,105", "3,968,395", "3,202,994" ], [ "Customs", "1,482,504", "1,357,802", "1,228,233" ], [ "National Debt Service", "31,012,930", "27,027,451", "25,163,938" ], [ "Reserves", "3,500,000", "2,500,000", "2,500,000" ], [ "Miscellaneous", "19,154,889", "11,356,786", "10,053,493" ], [ "Total", "234,141,428", "210,991,070", "195,355,329" ], [ "Extraordinary Expenditure:", "", "", "" ], [ "Investigations and Examinations", "1,317,231", "962,536", "703,008" ], [ "Subsidies", "23,942,298", "22,491,559", "20,156,797" ], [ "Building and Repairs", "5,474,145", "4,427,054", "3,113,923" ], [ "Engineering Works", "14,265,503", "12,053,152", "10,452,439" ], [ "Railways", "34,312,563", "24,000,000", "18,337,983" ], [ "Arable Land Improvement", "2,853,181", "5,139,251", "5,493,653" ], [ "Protection of Koreans Abroad", "976,278", "1,600,688", "903,423" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table sets out the ordinary and extraordinary revenue and expenditure budgets of the Government-General of Chosen for 1934, 1935 and 1936, showing how the totals were built up.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 36", "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above.", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1934 (Yen) (kept as read).", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1936 (Yen), 1935 (Yen), 1934 (Yen) (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0059_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 58", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n58/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0060", "images": [ "p0060" ], "printed_pages": [ "49" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "[Revenue Totals by Item, Continued from Previous Page]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1936", "1935", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Miscellaneous", "11,720,415", "8,602,104", "20,118,087" ], [ "Total", "94,861,614", "79,276,344", "79,279,313" ], [ "Grand Total", "329,003,042", "290,267,414", "274,634,642" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The top of the page closes a financial table, ending with a Miscellaneous line and totals for 1934 to 1936, before the chapter on Taxation begins.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 3", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1936, 1935, 1934 (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0060_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 59", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n59/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0064", "images": [ "p0064" ], "printed_pages": [ "53" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "[Receipts from Domestic Taxes, 1933–1935]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1935 (Yen)", "1934 (Yen)", "1933 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Land Tax", "13,767,731", "14,738,162", "15,853,598" ], [ "Income Tax", "9,201,971", "5,114,319", "1,325,503" ], [ "Exchange Tax", "617,029", "497,040", "367,129" ], [ "Liquor Tax", "19,590,314", "16,583,650", "13,529,196" ], [ "Non-alcoholic Beverage Tax", "243,239", "180,258", "—" ], [ "Sugar Consumption Tax", "3,077,106", "2,643,066", "2,419,309" ], [ "Business Tax", "1,848,423", "1,563,447", "1,329,090" ], [ "Unearned Increment Tax", "476,216", "447,760", "483,919" ], [ "Inheritance Tax", "280,268", "61,930", "—" ], [ "Mining Tax", "1,796,976", "1,390,773", "1,009,772" ], [ "Bank of Chosen Note Emission Tax", "34,196", "55,079", "—" ], [ "Temporary Profit Tax", "437,949", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "51,371,418", "48,389,803", "36,317,516" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Receipts from domestic taxes in the years 1933 to 1935 are listed by tax type, with totals, to show recent tax revenue trends in Chosen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 13", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1934 (Yen) (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0064_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 63", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n63/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0065", "images": [ "p0065" ], "printed_pages": [ "54" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Receipts From Customs Duties", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1935", "¥13,855,925" ], [ "1934", "13,348,909" ], [ "1933", "11,641,973" ], [ "1932", "8,423,966" ], [ "1931", "7,921,457" ], [ "1930", "9,088,177" ], [ "1929", "11,565,879" ], [ "1928", "11,410,745" ], [ "1927", "10,942,758" ], [ "1926", "13,361,844" ], [ "1925", "10,781,573" ], [ "1924", "9,221,729" ], [ "1923", "8,557,328" ], [ "1922", "15,620,343" ], [ "1921", "15,790,165" ], [ "1920", "11,347,125" ], [ "1919", "16,870,434" ], [ "1914", "4,140,354" ], [ "1910", "3,606,095" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Customs duty receipts from 1910 to 1935, shown to illustrate the revenue importance of customs duties on Japanese goods to Chosen before their abolition in 1923.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 19" ], "id": "p0065_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 64", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n64/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0067", "images": [ "p0067" ], "printed_pages": [ "56" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Ginseng Cultivation", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Water Ginseng (Raw Root) — Area (Tsubo)", "Water Ginseng (Raw Root) — Collection (Kin)", "Red Ginseng (Prepared Products) — Manufactures (Kin)", "Red Ginseng (Prepared Products) — Sales (Kin)", "Receipts from Ginseng Monopoly (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1935", "357,947", "142,662", "38,951", "29,732", "1,703,788" ], [ "1934", "357,600", "142,577", "37,203", "29,533", "1,565,746" ], [ "1933", "350,623", "142,686", "36,366", "32,814", "1,337,941" ], [ "1932", "365,090", "165,172", "43,364", "36,306", "2,099,820" ], [ "1931", "350,243", "161,952", "43,819", "37,348", "2,039,541" ], [ "1930", "336,918", "170,709", "46,259", "45,098", "2,449,463" ], [ "1925", "303,713", "112,988", "31,629", "39,015", "2,689,428" ], [ "1920", "319,332", "116,508", "29,694", "37,107", "2,544,556" ], [ "1919", "195,620", "103,785", "26,003", "31,652", "2,082,787" ], [ "1918", "125,313", "67,813", "19,144", "35,753", "2,035,205" ], [ "1911", "14,346", "7,719", "2,300", "1,831", "119,573" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows yearly ginseng cultivation area, raw root collection, red ginseng manufactures and sales, and receipts from the ginseng monopoly, illustrating the monopoly's development since 1908.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 11" ], "id": "p0067_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 66", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n66/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0069", "images": [ "p0069" ], "printed_pages": [ "58" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Tobacco Sales", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1935", "1934" ], "rows": [ [ "Monopoly Cigarettes", "5,142,282,000", "4,609,039,000 pieces" ], [ ",, Cut-tobacco", "17,131,918", "16,831,514 kwan" ], [ ",, Leaf tobacco", "112,267", "171,924 kwan" ], [ "Imports (Japanese Formosan and Foreign tobacco)", "90,588", "84,029 yen" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the 1935 and 1934 quantities of monopoly cigarettes, cut tobacco and leaf tobacco sold, and the value of imported tobacco, illustrating the tobacco monopoly's sales.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 4", "Only one of 3 readings gave this table's layout; figures not confirmed by a second reading." ], "id": "p0069_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 68", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n68/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0070", "images": [ "p0070" ], "printed_pages": [ "59" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Income From Salt Monopoly (in thousands)", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Kin", "Yen" ], "rows": [ [ "1935", "516,000", "6,130" ], [ "1934", "583,000", "6,480" ], [ "1933", "518,000", "5,750" ], [ "1932", "477,000", "4,300" ], [ "1931", "542,000", "4,600" ], [ "1930", "405,000", "3,410" ], [ "1921", "114,000", "1,120" ], [ "1911", "3,380", "180" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the yearly quantity of salt (in kin) and the corresponding monopoly income (in yen), illustrating how the salt monopoly's yield grew over time.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 8" ], "id": "p0070_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 69", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n69/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "60" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Morphine and Opium Manufactures", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Morphine and other narcotics", "Opium for medical use", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1935", "84 kg.", "5 kg.", "89 kg." ], [ "1934", "411", "10", "421" ], [ "1933", "424", "—", "424" ], [ "1932", "411", "10", "421" ], [ "1931", "427", "12", "439" ], [ "1930", "299", "11", "310" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the quantities of morphine and opium manufactured by the Monopoly Bureau each year from 1930 to 1935, following the start of morphine manufacture at Keijo in March 1930.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 6" ], "id": "p0071_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0071", "images": [ "p0071" ], "printed_pages": [ "60" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Morphine and Opium Sales", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Morphine and other narcotics — Quantity", "Morphine and other narcotics — Value", "Opium for medical use — Quantity", "Opium for medical use — Value", "Total — Quantity", "Total — Value" ], "rows": [ [ "1935", "79 kg.", "58,090 yen", "8 kg.", "933 yen", "87 kg.", "59,023 yen" ], [ "1934", "361", "189,457", "9", "1,016", "370", "190,473" ], [ "1933", "387", "280,907", "8", "959", "395", "281,866" ], [ "1932", "411", "297,738", "6", "768", "417", "298,506" ], [ "1931", "378", "274,768", "7", "818", "385", "275,586" ], [ "1930", "261", "197,231", "8", "1,011", "269", "198,242" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the quantities and values of morphine and opium sold, split by morphine and narcotics and opium for medical use, from 1930 to 1935, showing the Monopoly Bureau's sales.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 6" ], "id": "p0071_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 70", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n70/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0074", "images": [ "p0074", "p0075" ], "printed_pages": [ "63", "64" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "[Progress of Paid-up Capital of Corporations and Value of Agricultural Products, 1935, 1934, 1933 and 1910]", "caption_extra": "(in thousand yen)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "1935", "1934", "1933", "1910" ], "rows": [ [ "Paid up Capital of Corporations:", "527,048", "445,229", "397,875", "15,909" ], [ "Value of Agricultural Products:", "1,147,050", "1,020,150", "920,840", "157,158" ], [ "Value of Forest products", "114,005", "106,030", "79,561", "19,240" ], [ "„ Marine products", "65,966", "57,798", "51,378", "8,466" ], [ "„ Mineral products", "88,039", "69,172", "48,301", "6,068" ], [ "„ Manufactures", "607,476", "438,000", "373,900", "30,964" ], [ "Trade", "1,210,199", "984,517", "772,813", "59,696" ], [ "Bank Deposits", "404,450", "339,561", "297,307", "18,355" ], [ "Bank Loans", "694,825", "624,037", "562,846", "40,912" ], [ "Bank Exchange Received", "1,963,446", "1,565,471", "1,312,190", "28,227" ], [ "Bank Exchange Drawn", "2,160,565", "1,550,885", "1,248,721", "23,907" ], [ "Amount of Bills Cleared", "1,613,524", "1,384,847", "1,089,990", "20,489" ], [ "Price Index (Average in Keijo)", "179.58", "162.33", "160.09", "100.00" ], [ "Wage Index (Average in Keijo)", "152.46", "149.46", "149.46", "100.00" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The small table compares the latest three years with 1910, the year of annexation, showing how corporate capital and agricultural product value had grown.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 14" ], "id": "p0074_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 73", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n73/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n74/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0077", "images": [ "p0077" ], "printed_pages": [ "66" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Banking (December 1935)", "caption_extra": "(1,000 yen) printed above the money rows", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1935", "1934", "1933", "1930", "1920", "1910" ], "rows": [ [ "Banks", "11", "11", "11", "16", "23", "11" ], [ "Branches", "181", "176", "173", "154", "121", "59" ], [ "Capital Subscribed", "99,175", "100,675", "101,075", "101,425", "143,350", "12,550" ], [ "Capital Paid-up", "65,981", "61,731", "61,871", "60,971", "79,950", "3,430" ], [ "Government Shares", "1,963", "1,963", "1,963", "1,963", "3,463", "434" ], [ "Loans by Government", "82,438", "85,724", "85,724", "74,365", "2,891", "2,634" ], [ "Reserve Fund", "24,610", "22,671", "20,361", "14,464", "10,083", "366" ], [ "Debentures Issued", "278,674", "244,955", "253,482", "242,158", "33,450", "960" ], [ "Deposits", "404,450", "339,561", "297,307", "226,563", "139,357", "18,355" ], [ "Loans", "694,825", "601,995", "562,846", "548,663", "230,696", "40,912" ], [ "Net Profit", "3,592", "3,268", "2,406", "3,131", "5,345", "335" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the business of banks headquartered in Chosen in 1935, 1934, 1933, 1930, 1920 and 1910, comparing recent years with the 1910 position.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 11" ], "id": "p0077_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 76", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n76/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0078", "images": [ "p0078" ], "printed_pages": [ "67" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Kinyu Kumiai", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Associations", "Members", "Paid-up Capital (In 1,000 Yen)", "Deposits (In 1,000 Yen)", "Advances (In 1,000 Yen)", "Reserve (In 1,000 Yen)", "Net Profit (In 1,000 Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "120", "39,051", "—", "—", "779", "61", "101" ], [ "1920", "400", "244,374", "2,551", "10,098", "32,336", "1,098", "462" ], [ "1930", "644", "671,844", "9,010", "80,128", "123,368", "13,133", "920" ], [ "1931", "663", "726,322", "9,279", "88,775", "123,843", "13,556", "1,217" ], [ "1932", "674", "831,805", "9,362", "103,753", "127,833", "14,317", "1,348" ], [ "1933", "685", "1,003,648", "9,871", "124,285", "133,897", "15,647", "2,618" ], [ "1934", "692", "1,178,769", "10,580", "139,417", "150,107", "17,779", "1,760" ], [ "1935", "698", "1,363,417", "11,496", "153,417", "179,325", "19,070", "2,337" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the yearly growth of Kinyu Kumiai (money circulating associations) from 1910 to 1935 in number, membership, capital, deposits, advances, reserves and net profit.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 8" ], "id": "p0078_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 77", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n77/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0081", "images": [ "p0081" ], "printed_pages": [ "70" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "[Currency in Circulation by Kind, 1910–1935]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Gold coins", "Other coins", "Old Korean Money", "Bank of Japan Notes", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "1935", "—", "9,214", "—", "—", "9,214" ], [ "1934", "—", "9,030", "—", "—", "9,030" ], [ "1933", "—", "8,549", "—", "—", "8,549" ], [ "1932", "—", "8,000", "—", "—", "8,000" ], [ "1931", "—", "7,214", "—", "—", "7,214" ], [ "1930", "—", "8,114", "—", "—", "8,114" ], [ "1929", "—", "9,633", "16", "—", "9,649" ], [ "1928", "—", "8,469", "34", "6", "8,509" ], [ "1910", "15", "262", "9,186", "275", "9,738" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the composition of currency in circulation in Chosen by coin and note type from 1910 to 1935, illustrating how the money supply shifted over the period.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 9" ], "id": "p0081_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 80", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n80/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0082", "images": [ "p0082" ], "printed_pages": [ "71" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "[Export and Import Trade by Countries, 1915–1935]", "caption_extra": "(1,000 Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Export to — Foreign Countries (1,000 Yen)", "Export to — Japan (1,000 Yen)", "Export to — Total (1,000 Yen)", "Import from — Foreign Countries (1,000 Yen)", "Import from — Japan (1,000 Yen)", "Import from — Total (1,000 Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1935", "64,902", "485,893", "550,796", "100,589", "558,813", "659,403" ], [ "1934", "57,673", "407,693", "465,367", "79,527", "439,622", "519,149" ], [ "1933", "52,773", "315,854", "368,627", "64,368", "339,817", "404,185" ], [ "1932", "29,210", "282,144", "311,354", "61,686", "258,670", "320,356" ], [ "1931", "12,772", "249,026", "261,798", "52,696", "217,770", "270,466" ], [ "1930", "25,852", "240,694", "266,547", "88,854", "278,194", "367,048" ], [ "1929", "32,773", "309,891", "345,664", "107,767", "315,325", "423,093" ], [ "1928", "32,147", "333,829", "365,978", "118,181", "295,839", "413,990" ], [ "1927", "28,133", "330,791", "358,524", "113,943", "269,473", "383,417" ], [ "1926", "24,779", "338,175", "362,954", "123,933", "248,235", "372,169" ], [ "1925", "24,341", "317,288", "341,630", "105,388", "234,623", "340,011" ], [ "1924", "22,379", "306,660", "329,031", "97,776", "211,817", "309,593" ], [ "1923", "20,403", "241,262", "261,665", "98,338", "167,452", "265,790" ], [ "1922", "17,489", "197,915", "215,404", "95,798", "160,247", "256,045" ], [ "1921", "20,884", "197,393", "218,277", "75,898", "156,483", "232,381" ], [ "1920", "27,639", "169,381", "197,020", "106,174", "143,112", "249,286" ], [ "1919", "22,098", "199,849", "221,947", "98,158", "184,918", "283,076" ], [ "1918", "18,697", "137,205", "155,902", "43,151", "117,273", "160,424" ], [ "1917", "20,236", "64,726", "84,962", "31,396", "72,696", "104,092" ], [ "1916", "14,854", "42,964", "57,818", "22,675", "52,459", "75,134" ], [ "1915", "9,319", "40,901", "50,220", "18,159", "41,535", "59,694" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows Chosen's export and import trade with foreign countries, Japan and in total from 1915 to 1935, supporting the text's comparison of 1935 trade with 1910.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 21" ], "id": "p0082_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 81", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n81/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0083", "images": [ "p0083" ], "printed_pages": [ "72" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "[Trade of Chosen with Japan and Foreign Countries, 1910–1914]", "caption_extra": "(1,000 Yen; Yen 1,000)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Export to — Foreign Countries (1,000 Yen)", "Export to — Japan (1,000 Yen)", "Export to — Total (1,000 Yen)", "Import from — Foreign Countries (Yen 1,000)", "Import from — Japan (Yen 1,000)", "Import from — Total (Yen 1,000)" ], "rows": [ [ "1914", "6,448", "28,587", "35,035", "24,647", "39,047", "63,694" ], [ "1913", "5,921", "15,314", "31,235", "31,618", "40,429", "72,047" ], [ "1912", "5,616", "15,369", "20,985", "26,359", "40,753", "67,115" ], [ "1911", "5,515", "13,341", "18,856", "20,029", "34,058", "54,087" ], [ "1910", "4,535", "15,378", "19,913", "14,434", "25,348", "39,782" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows Chosen's export and import trade with Japan and foreign countries for 1910–1914, supporting the text on Japan's dominant share of the peninsula's trade.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 5" ], "id": "p0083_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 82", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n82/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0083", "images": [ "p0083" ], "printed_pages": [ "72" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "[Trade of Chosen by Countries, 1933–1935]", "caption_extra": "(1,000 Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Countries", "Export to — 1935", "Export to — 1934", "Export to — 1933", "Import from — 1935", "Import from — 1934", "Import from — 1933" ], "rows": [ [ "Japan Proper", "485,893", "407,693", "315,854", "558,813", "439,622", "339,817" ], [ "Kwantung Province", "8,009", "5,103", "4,975", "4,932", "4,128", "3,689" ], [ "Manchukuo", "50,034", "48,358", "40,588", "49,015", "46,681", "40,765" ], [ "China", "3,312", "2,007", "1,598", "16,448", "7,796", "5,857" ], [ "Hong-kong", "499", "543", "364", "7", "31", "17" ], [ "British India", "343", "110", "115", "565", "2,619", "763" ], [ "Straits Settlements", "233", "289", "222", "1,724", "75", "127" ], [ "Dutch Indies", "200", "215", "103", "3,511", "1,431", "2,137" ], [ "French Indo-China", "29", "20", "4", "60", "70", "—" ], [ "Asiatic Russia", "587", "3", "79", "538", "113", "1,144" ], [ "Philippine Islands", "118", "88", "42", "2,378", "1,793", "271" ], [ "Siam", "113", "98", "9", "4", "14", "327" ], [ "England", "197", "3", "11", "3,309", "975", "988" ], [ "Germany", "11", "2", "710", "336", "380", "423" ], [ "United States", "546", "312", "2,746", "7,547", "5,083", "2,195" ], [ "Australia", "111", "5", "9", "1,331", "1,309", "652" ], [ "Egypt", "93", "416", "534", "—", "—", "—" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists Chosen's export and import trade by country or region for 1933–1935, illustrating the relative importance of trading partners discussed in the text.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 17" ], "id": "p0083_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 82", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n82/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0084", "images": [ "p0084", "p0085" ], "printed_pages": [ "73", "74" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Leading Exports in 1933—1935", "caption_extra": "(1,000 Yen)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Articles", "1935 (1,000 Yen)", "1934 (1,000 Yen)", "1933 (1,000 Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "244,084", "224,267", "154,706" ], [ "Beans", "18,800", "19,139", "20,685" ], [ "Flour and Starch", "3,173", "3,019", "3,885" ], [ "Fish", "12,399", "13,816", "12,158" ], [ "Laver", "2,198", "3,708", "3,452" ], [ "Sugar", "3,147", "2,523", "2,537" ], [ "Apples", "2,463", "2,483", "2,548" ], [ "Leaf-tobacco", "373", "774", "1,560" ], [ "Hides", "1,812", "1,511", "1,426" ], [ "Fish oil", "5,519", "1,183", "1,177" ], [ "Ginseng", "1,177", "1,275", "274" ], [ "Timber", "8,121", "7,330", "5,756" ], [ "Seaweeds", "1,620", "[?]", "1,182" ], [ "Cotton", "13,476", "8,142", "6,499" ], [ "Cocoons", "1,183", "788", "1,774" ], [ "Raw silk", "14,189", "11,473", "14,009" ], [ "Tussah silk", "5,714", "6,542", "9,175" ], [ "Cotton cloth", "4,719", "6,497", "6,204" ], [ "Graphite", "2,246", "1,395", "1,046" ], [ "Coal", "6,723", "6,168", "4,602" ], [ "Cement", "3,739", "1,821", "1,596" ], [ "Gold ore", "6,482", "2,427", "1,882" ], [ "Copper", "21,607", "11,041", "5,732" ], [ "Cattle", "4,632", "4,120", "4,261" ], [ "Fertilizers", "32,153", "25,257", "22,607" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Leading export articles in 1933–1935 are listed by value, supporting the text's account of rising export values for rice, mining products and processed Korean goods.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 25" ], "id": "p0084_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 83", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n83/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n84/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0085", "images": [ "p0085", "p0086" ], "printed_pages": [ "74", "75" ], "chapter": "III. Finance and Economy", "table_no": null, "title": "Value of Leading Imports in 1933—1935", "caption_extra": "(1,000 Yen)", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Articles", "1935 (1,000 Yen)", "1934 (1,000 Yen)", "1933 (1,000 Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Rice", "7,034", "3,066", "1,839" ], [ "Millet", "20,272", "15,772", "12,787" ], [ "Corn", "1,795", "485", "1,140" ], [ "Beans", "2,610", "3,460", "2,736" ], [ "Flour", "10,953", "5,405", "3,989" ], [ "Sugar", "7,581", "6,315", "5,851" ], [ "Sake", "1,656", "1,513", "1,118" ], [ "Beer", "858", "1,542", "2,110" ], [ "Salt", "2,682", "2,560", "2,769" ], [ "Leaf tobacco", "6,248", "3,196", "408" ], [ "Paper", "12,355", "10,270", "8,615" ], [ "Coal", "14,595", "13,166", "10,735" ], [ "Cement", "4,916", "5,472", "3,348" ], [ "Ceramics", "5,282", "3,936", "2,912" ], [ "Timber", "12,868", "9,801", "6,135" ], [ "Raw Rubber", "5,522", "4,370", "2,123" ], [ "Rubber shoes", "4,678", "4,117", "2,173" ], [ "Matches", "1,434", "1,144", "1,493" ], [ "Ginned cotton & Cotton wadding", "16,825", "14,115", "9,583" ], [ "Cotton yarn", "9,916", "10,329", "6,800" ], [ "Tussah silk", "6,564", "6,679", "9,412" ], [ "Cotton cloth", "36,329", "44,166", "43,802" ], [ "Hemp cloth", "1,510", "1,766", "1,147" ], [ "Woollen cloth", "10,583", "9,914", "8,528" ], [ "Silk tissue", "31,994", "24,950", "18,445" ], [ "Fertilizers", "26,162", "20,494", "11,453" ], [ "Bicycles & Parts", "6,745", "3,665", "2,623" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the value of the leading imported articles into Korea for 1933 to 1935, showing year-on-year changes in each commodity.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 27" ], "id": "p0085_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 84", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n84/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 85", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n85/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0092", "images": [ "p0092", "p0093" ], "printed_pages": [ "81", "82" ], "chapter": "IV. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Education Statistics", "caption_extra": "[33. Normal Schools]", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Schools", "1936 — Schools", "1936 — Students", "1919 — Schools", "1919 — Students", "1911 — Schools", "1911 — Students" ], "rows": [ [ "Primary School", "501", "86,775", "380", "42,811", "128", "15,509" ], [ "Common School", "2,504", "802,976", "482", "89,288", "172", "20,121" ], [ "Short Course Elementary School", "746", "48,204", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Middle School", "15", "7,124", "5", "2,010", "1", "205" ], [ "Higher Common School", "27", "14,982", "12", "3,156", "5", "819" ], [ "Girls' High School", "28", "11,173", "11", "1,905", "3", "515" ], [ "Girls' Higher Common School", "20", "6,514", "6", "687", "2", "394" ], [ "Normal School", "5", "3,172", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Industrial School", "67", "18,264", "25", "2,843", "20", "961" ], [ "Elementary Industrial School", "116", "5,942", "73", "1,650", "3", "93" ], [ "College", "15", "4,250", "8", "901", "5", "409" ], [ "University Preparatory School", "1", "448", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "University", "1", "542", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Non-Standardized School", "394", "77,021", "749", "39,247", "1,667", "71,763" ], [ "Total", "4,440", "1,087,387", "1,751", "184,498", "2,006", "110,789" ], [ "Kindergarten", "309", "18,000", "21", "1,367", "6", "606" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table compares the numbers of schools and students at each education level in 1936 with those at the time of annexation (1911) and in 1919, illustrating the expansion of education under Japanese rule.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 16", "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above." ], "id": "p0092_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 91", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n91/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 92", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n92/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0095", "images": [ "p0095" ], "printed_pages": [ "84" ], "chapter": "IV. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "Mission Schools, December, 1936", "caption_extra": "[36. Mission Schools and Other Private Schools]", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mission", "Colleges", "Higher Common", "Girls' Higher Common", "Industrial", "Non-Standardized", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Presbyterian", "1", "1", "1", "1", "16", "20" ], [ "North Methodist", "1", "2", "2", "—", "3", "8" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the number of mission schools run by the Presbyterian and North Methodist missions by type in December 1936, illustrating the missions' education work.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 2" ], "id": "p0095_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 94", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n94/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0096", "images": [ "p0096" ], "printed_pages": [ "85" ], "chapter": "IV. Education", "table_no": null, "title": "[Mission Schools for Koreans by Mission Body and School Type]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Colleges", "Higher Common", "Girls' Higher Common", "Industrial", "Non-Standardized", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "South Methodist", "—", "1", "3", "1", "—", "5" ], [ "United Presbyterian and Methodist", "2", "—", "—", "—", "1", "3" ], [ "Total", "4*", "4", "6", "2", "20†", "36" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "Note: * Chosen Christian College, Soong Sil College, Severance Medical College, and Ewha College for Women.", "† There are seven Designated Schools i. e. of equal standing with Higher Common Schools." ], "context": "The table counts the schools run by the South Methodist and United Presbyterian and Methodist missions by school type, showing the mission school provision that the regulations for private schools applied to.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 3", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in Higher Common, Girls' Higher Common, Industrial, Total (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0096_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 95", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n95/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0142", "images": [ "p0142" ], "printed_pages": [ "131" ], "chapter": "VIII. Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Marine Products", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Product", "1935 (Yen)", "1934 (Yen)", "1933 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Mackerel", "¥ 5,438,000", "¥ 5,717,000", "¥ 6,386,000" ], [ "Sardine", "16,638,000", "9,171,000", "5,767,000" ], [ "Anchovy", "3,365,000", "4,183,000", "3,023,000" ], [ "Sciaena", "3,871,000", "3,621,000", "3,706,000" ], [ "Nibea", "1,026,000", "1,078,000", "922,000" ], [ "Laver", "2,386,000", "2,835,000", "2,500,000" ], [ "Herring", "2,539,000", "2,549,000", "1,902,000" ], [ "Sea-bream", "1,322,000", "1,298,000", "1,537,000" ], [ "Hair-tail", "1,912,000", "1,932,000", "1,642,000" ], [ "Plaice", "1,540,000", "1,264,000", "1,223,000" ], [ "Cybium", "1,200,000", "1,255,000", "1,404,000" ], [ "Cod", "1,481,000", "1,541,000", "1,773,000" ], [ "Horse mackerel", "1,053,000", "1,634,000", "787,000" ], [ "Prawn and Shrimp", "2,345,000", "1,881,000", "1,644,000" ], [ "Whale", "408,000", "360,000", "610,000" ], [ "Mintai (Alaska Pollack)", "4,191,000", "4,050,000", "3,549,000" ], [ "Yellow-tail", "485,000", "687,000", "738,000" ], [ "Shark", "647,000", "524,000", "586,000" ], [ "Oyster", "742,000", "651,000", "598,000" ], [ "Clam", "263,000", "178,000", "169,000" ], [ "Sea-ear", "375,000", "395,000", "341,000" ], [ "Crab", "284,000", "393,000", "215,000" ], [ "Others", "12,455,000", "10,601,000", "13,260,000" ], [ "Total", "¥ 65,966,000", "¥ 57,798,000", "¥ 51,378,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the yearly value of marine products by species for 1933 to 1935, showing the fisheries output that the preceding text on fisherwomen's earnings relates to.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 24" ], "id": "p0142_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 141", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n141/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0145", "images": [ "p0145" ], "printed_pages": [ "134" ], "chapter": "VIII. Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "Mineral Products", "caption_extra": "(in Yen)", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Mineral", "1935", "1934", "1933", "1910" ], "rows": [ [ "Gold", "38,320,921", "33,214,914", "26,066,784", "3,744,957" ], [ "Placer Gold", "7,136,796", "5,323,344", "3,327,662", "821,609" ], [ "Gold and Silver Ore", "6,520,959", "2,511,481", "1,906,445", "262,092" ], [ "Silver", "2,558,130", "1,468,579", "721,651", "6,555" ], [ "Copper", "1,535,797", "933,032", "417,368", "—" ], [ "Lead", "388,762", "306,329", "120,782", "—" ], [ "Pig-iron", "7,332,318", "7,722,088", "5,605,691", "—" ], [ "Steel", "6,764,148", "4,178,860", "—", "—" ], [ "Iron ore", "1,279,269", "879,810", "1,287,788", "421,462" ], [ "Tungsten ore", "1,388,952", "734,210", "117,234", "—" ], [ "Graphite", "1,207,568", "524,804", "464,656", "153,477" ], [ "Coal", "11,925,149", "9,940,566", "7,205,406", "388,781" ], [ "Others", "1,698,632", "1,434,823", "1,059,001", "21,438" ], [ "Total", "88,039,201", "69,172,840", "48,301,468", "6,067,902" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the value of Korea's mineral products by mineral for 1935, 1934 and 1933, with 1910 for comparison, giving annual totals.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 14", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1935, 1933, 1910 (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0145_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 144", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n144/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0146", "images": [ "p0146" ], "printed_pages": [ "135" ], "chapter": "VIII. Industries", "table_no": null, "title": "[Number of Companies by Object of Foundation, 1911–1935]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Object", "1935", "1934", "1933", "1911" ], "rows": [ [ "Agriculture and Forestry", "120", "117", "113", "12" ], [ "Commerce", "745", "774", "811", "76" ], [ "Manufacture", "671", "587", "581", "27" ], [ "Fishery", "27", "26", "27", "1" ], [ "Mining", "46", "36", "28", "1" ], [ "Banking", "132", "149", "133", "19" ], [ "Transportation", "246", "233", "229", "19" ], [ "Gas and Electricity", "42", "57", "54", "7" ], [ "Others", "329", "232", "305", "—" ], [ "Total", "2,358", "2,302", "2,281", "152" ], [ "Capital", "¥902,553,000", "¥713,814,000", "¥732,476,000", "¥39,766,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table shows how many companies with main offices in Chosen were founded for each type of business in 1911, 1933, 1934 and 1935, and their paid-up capital.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 11", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1934, 1911 (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0146_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 145", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n145/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0166", "images": [ "p0166" ], "printed_pages": [ "155" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Railway Length, Passengers, Freight and Receipts by Fiscal Year]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Fiscal Year", "Length (Kilo)", "Passengers", "Freight (Ton)", "Receipts (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "1935*", "3,389", "29,344,000", "8,667,000", "56,477,000" ], [ "1934*", "3,077", "25,614,000", "7,681,000", "49,666,000" ], [ "1933*", "2,935", "22,238,000", "7,254,000", "43,153,000" ], [ "1932*", "3,142", "20,591,000", "6,248,000", "38,686,000" ], [ "1931*", "3,008", "19,670,000", "6,025,000", "36,300,000" ], [ "1930*", "2,792", "20,650,000", "5,936,000", "36,821,000" ], [ "1925", "1,309", "18,241,000", "4,297,000", "30,708,000" ], [ "1920", "1,157", "12,421,000", "3,186,000", "28,816,000" ], [ "1911", "674", "2,024,000", "888,000", "4,095,000" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* Metric system." ], "context": "Shows the growth of Korean railway length, passengers, freight and receipts by fiscal year from 1911 to 1935, illustrating the development of railway traffic.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 9" ], "id": "p0166_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 165", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n165/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0167", "images": [ "p0167" ], "printed_pages": [ "156" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Major Tramways in Chosen]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Tramway — Operator and Location", "Length (kilos)" ], "rows": [ [ "The Keijo Electric Company Tramways in Keijo", "35.6" ], [ "The Chosen Gas Electric Company Tramways in Fusan", "21.6" ], [ "The Heijo Municipal Tramways in Heijo", "13.0" ], [ "The Keijo Tramways Company line in Keijo", "14.4" ], [ "Others", "7.1" ], [ "Total", "91.7" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the major tramway lines operating in Chosen with their lengths in kilometres, summing to the total of 91.7 kilometres under operation.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 6", "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above." ], "id": "p0167_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 166", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n166/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0169", "images": [ "p0169" ], "printed_pages": [ "158" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Number of Vessels registered in Chosen", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Steamers — Number", "Steamers — Tonnage", "Sailing Boats — Number", "Sailing Boats — Tonnage" ], "rows": [ [ "1919", "87", "35,682", "483", "16,432" ], [ "1925", "147", "44,520", "627", "21,075" ], [ "1930", "196", "53,998", "692", "22,911" ], [ "1931", "203", "52,258", "750", "25,138" ], [ "1932", "223", "58,003", "756", "24,889" ], [ "1933", "235", "57,920", "796", "26,573" ], [ "1934", "271", "55,606", "864", "29,171" ], [ "1935", "320", "58,588", "947", "32,752" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table gives the number and tonnage of steamers and sailing boats registered in Chosen from 1919 to 1935, showing the growth of the vessel fleet in the chapter on communications.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 8" ], "id": "p0169_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 168", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n168/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0170", "images": [ "p0170" ], "printed_pages": [ "159" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Important Rivers Open to Navigation by Sailing and Motor Boats]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "River", "Navigable course" ], "rows": [ [ "Rakuto (flowing into Chosen Channel near Fusan)", "344 Kilos" ], [ "Kanko (,, ,, Yellow Sea through Keijo)", "[?]" ], [ "Kinko (,, ,, ,, ,, at Kunsan)", "[?]" ], [ "Tumen (,, ,, Sea of Japan in extreme N.E.)", "[?]" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the important rivers open to sailing and motor boat navigation, with the navigable course of each river in kilometres.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 4", "Row 'Kanko (,, ,, Yellow Sea through Keijo)', column 'Navigable course': readings differ (300 ,, / 300 „) — left unreadable.", "Row 'Kinko (,, ,, ,, ,, at Kunsan)', column 'Navigable course': readings differ (130 ,, / 130 „) — left unreadable.", "Row 'Tumen (,, ,, Sea of Japan in extreme N.E.)', column 'Navigable course': readings differ (85 ,, / 85 „) — left unreadable." ], "id": "p0170_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 169", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n169/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0170", "images": [ "p0170" ], "printed_pages": [ "159" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Air Transport Statistics up to End of March 1936]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Company", "Office", "Number" ], "rows": [ [ "The Japan Air Transport Company", "Branch Office", "1" ], [ "„", "Substation", "3" ], [ "„", "Business Office", "1" ], [ "„", "Branch Office", "1" ], [ "The Manchuria Air Navigation Co.", "Substation", "1" ], [ "Air Transport Company, Contemplated", "", "1" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the number of offices and substations of the air transport companies in Chosen as of March 1936, to illustrate the state of air traffic.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 6" ], "id": "p0170_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 169", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n169/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0173", "images": [ "p0173", "p0174" ], "printed_pages": [ "162", "163" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Telephone Service, 1905 Onward]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Telephone offices", "Telephone subscribers", "Calls during the year" ], "rows": [ [ "1905", "6", "1,065", "8,489,530" ], [ "1910", "217", "6,448", "21,260,613" ], [ "1920", "529", "13,142", "59,974,020" ], [ "1925", "610", "26,265", "114,510,002" ], [ "1930", "681", "32,664", "176,455,929" ], [ "1933", "730", "36,229", "231,309,215" ], [ "1934", "750", "37,694", "243,063,067" ], [ "1935", "766", "39,763", "270,390,868" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The text describes the growth of the telephone network from 1902 onward, and this table begins a year-by-year series of offices, subscribers and calls.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 8" ], "id": "p0173_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 172", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n172/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 173", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n173/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0175", "images": [ "p0175" ], "printed_pages": [ "164" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "Postal Savings", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "", "Number of depositors", "Total Amount", "Average Amount per person" ], "rows": [ [ "1910", "138,986", "3,306,465", "23.07" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the number of depositors, total savings and average amount per person in Postal Savings in 1910, illustrating the growth of saving after the system began in Chosen.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 1" ], "id": "p0175_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 174", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n174/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0176", "images": [ "p0176" ], "printed_pages": [ "165" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Post Office Insurance Depositors and Amounts, 1926–1935]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "Number of depositors", "Total Amount", "Average Amount per person" ], "rows": [ [ "1926", "1,795,858", "22,468,945", "12.51" ], [ "1927", "1,910,289", "26,962,025", "14.11" ], [ "1928", "2,023,977", "30,805,528", "15.22" ], [ "1929", "2,078,439", "36,290,370", "17.46" ], [ "1930", "2,118,178", "38,852,866", "18.34" ], [ "1931", "2,283,871", "41,432,670", "18.14" ], [ "1932", "2,494,062", "40,939,391", "16.41" ], [ "1933", "2,840,656", "44,807,154", "15.77" ], [ "1934", "3,156,094", "52,631,553", "16.68" ], [ "1935", "3,371,237", "54,820,710", "15.35" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table shows the yearly growth in number of Post Office Insurance depositors, total insured amount and average amount per person from 1926 to 1935, introduced with the section on the insurance scheme.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 10" ], "id": "p0176_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 175", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n175/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0177", "images": [ "p0177" ], "printed_pages": [ "166" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "[Results of Postal Insurance in Chosen, Oct. 1929 to Fiscal Year 1935]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "New Contracts — No. of Contracts", "New Contracts — Insured Amount", "Deaths — Cases", "Deaths — Insured Amount", "Policies in Force at End of Fiscal Year — Contracts", "Policies in Force at End of Fiscal Year — Insured Amount" ], "rows": [ [ "1929", "125,129", "26,255,278.80", "357", "78,364.20", "118,429", "24,879,436.50" ], [ "1930", "176,503", "32,240,355.90", "2,237", "476,939.80", "246,922", "48,192,365.40" ], [ "1931", "170,666", "29,377,173.90", "3,972", "814,866.50", "330,785", "62,504,572.30" ], [ "1932", "190,675", "32,997,243.90", "6,070", "1,206,318.90", "426,516", "78,857,468.10" ], [ "1933", "195,713", "34,675,193.30", "8,232", "1,561,730.20", "531,505", "97,220,281.20" ], [ "1934", "206,229", "38,352,173.60", "10,460", "1,974,456.50", "655,509", "120,012,410.00" ], [ "1935", "238,550", "47,773,767.10", "14,778", "2,813,019.10", "810,411", "150,242,424.50" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the annual results of postal insurance in Chosen from October 1929 to the end of fiscal 1935: new contracts, deaths, and policies in force.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 7" ], "id": "p0177_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 176", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n176/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0177", "images": [ "p0177" ], "printed_pages": [ "166" ], "chapter": "X. Communications", "table_no": null, "title": "New Contracts by Fiscal Year", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Year", "1929", "1930", "1931", "1932", "1933", "1934", "1935" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese ...", "55%", "33", "28", "25", "23", "20", "19" ], [ "Koreans ...", "45%", "67", "72", "75", "77", "80", "81" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the percentage split of new postal insurance contracts between Japanese and Korean applicants each fiscal year from 1929 to 1935, showing the rising Korean share.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 2" ], "id": "p0177_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 176", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n176/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0182", "images": [ "p0182" ], "printed_pages": [ "171" ], "chapter": "XI. Police", "table_no": null, "title": "[Criminal Cases, 1925, 1930 and 1935]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Criminal Cases", "1935", "1930", "1925" ], "rows": [ [ "Robbery", "839", "1,610", "2,191" ], [ "Theft, Fraud, Blackmail and Dispossession", "98,490", "97,210", "81,853" ], [ "Other", "100,791", "79,193", "49,286" ], [ "Total", "199,720", "178,013", "133,330" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the number of criminal cases by type in 1925, 1930 and 1935, illustrating the trend in crime after the discussion of violence and intellectual crimes.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 4", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1935 (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0182_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 181", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n181/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0189", "images": [ "p0189" ], "printed_pages": [ "178" ], "chapter": "XII. Public Hygiene", "table_no": null, "title": "[Patients Treated in Hospitals, 1936]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Class of Patients", "In-patients", "Out-patients", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Free", "45,974", "127,216", "173,190" ], [ "Paying", "390,172", "1,118,673", "1,508,845" ], [ "Total", "436,146", "1,245,889", "1,682,035" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows the 1936 patients treated in hospitals, split into free and paying cases and into in-patients and out-patients, to illustrate the scale of hospital treatment.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 3", "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above." ], "id": "p0189_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 188", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n188/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0195", "images": [ "p0195" ], "printed_pages": [ "184" ], "chapter": "XII. Public Hygiene", "table_no": null, "title": "[Epidemic Cases in 1935 and 1936]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Epidemics", "1936 — Patients", "1936 — Deaths", "1935 — Patients", "1935 — Deaths" ], "rows": [ [ "Cholera", "—", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Dysentery", "4,584", "859", "3,675", "749" ], [ "Typhoid fever", "6,748", "1,103", "7,496", "1,201" ], [ "Para-typhoid fever", "507", "37", "707", "49" ], [ "Small-pox", "1,400", "371", "1,273", "324" ], [ "Typhus", "1,304", "145", "1,134", "153" ], [ "Scarlet fever", "1,147", "168", "1,120", "143" ], [ "Diphtheria", "1,856", "474", "1,751", "524" ], [ "Cerebro-spinal meningitis", "323", "164", "517", "272" ], [ "Total", "17,869", "3,321", "17,673", "3,415" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "The table lists patients and deaths from each epidemic disease in 1936 and 1935, showing the yearly incidence of epidemics despite the preventive measures taken.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 10", "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above." ], "id": "p0195_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 194", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n194/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0206", "images": [ "p0206" ], "printed_pages": [ "195" ], "chapter": "XIII. Justice", "table_no": null, "title": "[Important Criminal Cases Tried and Decided in the First Instance]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Offence", "1935", "1921", "1912" ], "rows": [ [ "Disturbance", "2", "20", "15" ], [ "Forgery of Documents", "279", "512", "373" ], [ "Adultery and Bigamy", "148", "617", "601" ], [ "Injury", "4,819", "2,985", "1,062" ], [ "Theft", "5,944", "4,938", "5,120" ], [ "Robbery", "334", "1,148", "882" ], [ "Fraud, Blackmail", "1,622", "2,439", "1,757" ], [ "Dispossession", "673", "1,460", "776" ], [ "Felling forest trees by stealth", "4,614", "822", "112" ], [ "Breach of Taxation Laws", "23,325", "943", "44" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Introduces the year-by-year counts of important criminal cases tried and decided in the first instance, comparing 1935 with 1921 and 1912 to show trends in crime.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 10" ], "id": "p0206_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 205", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n205/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0211", "images": [ "p0211" ], "printed_pages": [ "200" ], "chapter": "XIV. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Provinces: Area and Administrative Divisions]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Province", "Area (sq. kilo)", "Percentage of total area", "Administrative Divisions — Fu (Municipalities)", "Administrative Divisions — Gun (Counties)", "Administrative Divisions — Yu and Men (Towns and Townships)" ], "rows": [ [ "Keiki", "12,814", "5.8", "3", "20", "244" ], [ "North Chusei", "7,418", "3.3", "—", "10", "106" ], [ "South Chusei", "8,106", "3.7", "—", "14", "175" ], [ "North Zenra", "8,531", "3.9", "1", "14", "177" ], [ "South Zenra", "13,887", "6.3", "1", "22*", "253" ], [ "North Keisho", "18,989", "8.6", "1", "23*", "255" ], [ "South Keisho", "12,305", "5.6", "2", "19", "246" ], [ "Kokai", "16,732", "7.6", "—", "17", "221" ], [ "South Heian", "14,925", "6.7", "2", "14", "142" ], [ "North Heian", "28,445", "12.9", "1", "19", "178" ], [ "Kogen", "26,263", "11.9", "—", "21", "175" ], [ "South Kankyo", "31,979", "14.5", "2", "16", "140" ], [ "North Kankyo", "20,347", "9.2", "1", "11", "81" ], [ "Total", "220,741", "100", "14", "220", "2,393" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [ "* The two larger islands, Saishu To (Quelpart) and Utsuryo To (Dagelet) are included in the column of Gun." ], "context": "The table lists each province's area, its share of the total territory, and the number of fu, gun and yu/men divisions it contains.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 14", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in Administrative Divisions — Gun (Counties) (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0211_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 210", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n210/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0214", "images": [ "p0214", "p0215" ], "printed_pages": [ "203", "204" ], "chapter": "XIV. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "Provincial Taxes", "caption_extra": "", "continued": true, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Description", "1936 (Yen)", "1919 (Yen)", "1910 (Yen)" ], "rows": [ [ "Revenue :", "", "", "" ], [ "Additional Levy on Land Tax", "9,641,592", "1,021,172", "605,427" ], [ "Household and House Tax", "—", "1,593,991", "—" ], [ "House Tax", "2,180,766", "—", "—" ], [ "Household Tax", "3,874,704", "33,363", "—" ], [ "Special Market Tax", "—", "412,329", "137,535" ], [ "Abattoir and Slaughtering Tax", "653,403", "383,048", "241,347" ], [ "Fishing Tax", "306,787", "—", "—" ], [ "Shipping Tax", "—", "—", "—" ], [ "Vehicle Tax", "1,152,383", "—", "—" ], [ "Tax on Real Estate Purchase", "1,753,318", "—", "—" ], [ "Forestry Tax", "1,206,354", "—", "16,406" ], [ "Additional Levy on Corporation and Special Income Tax", "299,857", "—", "—" ], [ "Additional Levy on Business Tax", "285,124", "—", "—" ], [ "Additional Levy on Exchange Tax", "5,249", "—", "—" ], [ "Additional Levy on Mining Tax", "57,226", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "21,416,763", "3,443,903", "1,000,715" ], [ "Receipts from Imperial Donation Funds", "946,659", "910,158", "—" ], [ "State Subsidy", "13,879,439", "1,805,616", "235,437" ], [ "Balance Transferred", "12,566,166", "343,611", "56,390" ], [ "Other Sources", "23,035,244", "1,045,525", "17,237" ], [ "Receipts from Special Account", "323,243", "—", "—" ], [ "Total", "63,167,514", "7,547,813", "1,309,669" ], [ "Expenditure :", "", "", "" ], [ "Civil Engineering", "10,621,260", "1,846,244", "303,464" ], [ "Industrial Encouragement", "12,595,877", "1,581,734", "104,458" ], [ "Affording Means of Livelihood", "915,604", "62,580", "—" ], [ "Expenditure:", "", "", "" ], [ "Education", "15,461,928", "2,113,713", "164,238" ], [ "Public Hygiene", "3,405,590", "77,964", "35,281" ], [ "Relief and Charity", "57,846", "107,033", "3,600" ], [ "Social Works", "1,798,930", "—", "—" ], [ "Provincial Councils", "79,423", "—", "—" ], [ "Transferred to Imperial Donation Funds", "15,056", "71,378", "—" ], [ "Famine Relief", "95,435", "—", "—" ], [ "Public Property", "166,163", "—", "—" ], [ "Official Expenses", "1,975,684", "—", "—" ], [ "Loan Redemption", "7,413,592", "—", "—" ], [ "Special Allowances", "—", "403,247", "—" ], [ "Meteorological Observatories", "51,285", "—", "—" ], [ "New Buildings and Repairs", "2,940,988", "—", "—" ], [ "Loans", "3,235,675", "—", "—" ], [ "Reserves", "525,200", "143,184", "—" ], [ "Annual Expenditure of Special Account", "323,243", "—", "—" ], [ "Other", "1,588,735", "240,736", "135,265" ], [ "Total", "63,167,514", "7,547,813", "746,306" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows provincial tax revenue, other receipts and expenditure items for 1936, 1919 and 1910, illustrating how local finances expanded after the budget growth described above.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 46", "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above.", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1936 (Yen), 1919 (Yen), 1910 (Yen) (kept as read).", "Automatic check of row 'Total': does not reconcile in 1936 (Yen), 1919 (Yen) (kept as read)." ], "id": "p0214_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 213", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n213/mode/1up" }, { "label": "scan leaf 214", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n214/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0218", "images": [ "p0218" ], "printed_pages": [ "207" ], "chapter": "XIV. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Municipal Population, Taxes and Burden by Nationality]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Item", "Year", "Japanese", "Korean", "Foreign", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Municipal population", "1935", "288,235", "1,005,757", "19,569", "1,313,561" ], [ "Municipal population", "1919", "169,020", "389,155", "7,561", "565,736" ], [ "Municipal taxes", "1935", "¥1,514,672", "900,546", "80,655", "2,495,873" ], [ "Municipal taxes", "1919", "„ 623,730", "230,252", "35,893", "889,875" ], [ "Average per household", "1935", "¥22,581", "4,282", "21,834", "8,881" ], [ "Average per household", "1919", "„ 13,928", "2,658", "23,490", "6,692" ], [ "Percentage of burden", "1935", "70.7%", "26.1%", "3.2%", "100%" ], [ "Percentage of burden", "1919", "70.1%", "25.9%", "4%", "100%" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Shows municipal population, taxes, average tax per household and percentage of burden by Japanese, Korean and foreign residents in 1935 and 1919, illustrating that Koreans bear a growing share of the burden.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: two independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 8" ], "id": "p0218_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 217", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n217/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0221", "images": [ "p0221" ], "printed_pages": [ "210" ], "chapter": "XIV. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ballot Returns for Autonomous Councils, 1931 and 1935]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Autonomous Councils", "Members elected", "Voters on register", "Votes cast", "Percentage" ], "rows": [ [ "Fu (Municipalities) — 1931", "414", "58,499", "50,228", "86" ], [ "Fu (Municipalities) — 1935", "432", "56,687", "49,434", "87" ], [ "Yu (Towns) — 1931", "506", "16,830", "15,563", "92" ], [ "Yu (Towns) — 1935", "626", "21,976", "20,418", "93" ], [ "Men (Townships) — 1931", "24,294", "292,462", "252,185", "86" ], [ "Men (Townships) — 1935", "23,174", "288,411", "269,031", "93" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Ballot returns for the first and second elections in May 1931 and 1935 for members of municipal and other local councils, showing voters, votes cast and percentages.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 6" ], "id": "p0221_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 220", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n220/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0221", "images": [ "p0221" ], "printed_pages": [ "210" ], "chapter": "XIV. Local Administration", "table_no": null, "title": "[Ballot Returns for Provincial Councils, 1933]", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Provincial Councils", "Members appointed", "Members elected", "Total" ], "rows": [ [ "Japanese", "83", "42", "125" ], [ "Korean", "56", "241", "297" ], [ "Total", "139", "283", "422" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Ballot returns from the general election of May 1933 for the newly self-governing Provincial Councils, showing appointed and elected members by nationality.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 3", "Automatic check of row 'Total': reconciles with the rows above." ], "id": "p0221_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 220", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n220/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0233", "images": [ "p0233" ], "printed_pages": [ "222" ], "chapter": "XV. Rural Self-help", "table_no": null, "title": "Successive Governors-General and Vice Governors-General", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Governor-General", "Tenure of Office", "Vice Governor-General", "Tenure of Office" ], "rows": [ [ "Count M. Terauchi", "(Oct., 1910–Oct., 1916)", "Mr. I. Yamagata", "(Oct., 1910–Aug., 1919)" ], [ "Count Y. Hasegawa", "(Oct., 1916–Aug., 1919)", "Dr. R. Midzuno", "(Aug., 1919–June, 1922)" ], [ "Viscount M. Saito", "(Aug., 1919–Dec., 1927)", "Mr. C. Ariyoshi", "(June, 1922–July, 1924)" ], [ "General I. Ugaki (Acting Gov.-Gen.)", "(Apr., 1927–Oct., 1927)", "Mr. C. Shimooka", "(July, 1924–Nov., 1925)" ], [ "General H. Yamanashi", "(Dec., 1927–Aug., 1929)", "Mr K. Yuasa", "(Dec., 1926–Dec., 1927)" ], [ "Viscount M. Saito", "(Aug., 1929–April, 1931)", "Mr. S. Ikegami", "(Dec., 1927–April, 1929)" ], [ "General I. Ugaki", "(July, 1931–August, 1936)", "Count I. Kodama", "(June, 1929–April, 1931)" ], [ "General J. Minami", "(August, 1936–)", "Mr. K. Imaida", "(July, 1931–August, 1936)" ], [ "", "", "Mr. R. Ohno", "(August, 1936–)" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Lists the successive Governors-General and Vice Governors-General of Chosen with the dates of their tenure of office.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 9" ], "id": "p0233_1", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 232", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n232/mode/1up" } ] }, { "image": "p0233", "images": [ "p0233" ], "printed_pages": [ "222" ], "chapter": "XV. Rural Self-help", "table_no": null, "title": "Weights, Measures and Moneys With English and French Equivalents", "caption_extra": "", "continued": false, "parts": [ { "label": null, "columns": [ "Japanese", "English", "French" ], "rows": [ [ "Ri = 2,160 Ken", "2.44 Miles", "3.92 Kilometres" ], [ "Square Ri", "5.95 Square Miles", "15.42 Kilometres" ], [ "Chobu = 3,000 Tsubo", "2.45 Acres", "0.99 Hectares" ], [ "Tsubo = 6 Shaku Sq.", "3.95 Square Yards", "3.30 Metres Carres" ], [ "Koku (Dry)", "4.9629 Bushels", "1/10 de Tonne" ], [ "„ (Liquid)", "39.7033 Gallons", "1.80 Hectolitres" ], [ "Kwan = 1,000 Momme.", "8.26733 lbs. (Avoir); 10.04711 lbs. (Troy)", "3.75 Kilogrammes" ], [ "Kin = 160 Momme", "1.32277 lbs. (Avoir); 1.60754 lbs. (Troy)", "6.00 Hectogrammes" ], [ "Momme", "0.13228 oz. (Avoir); 0.12057 oz. (Troy)", "3.75 Grammes" ], [ "Shaku", "0.994 Feet", "0.30 Metres" ], [ "Ken = 6 Shaku", "5.96 Feet", "—" ], [ "Yen = 100 Sen (par)", "2s. 0.583d. or U.S. dollar 0.49846", "" ] ] } ], "footnotes": [], "context": "Gives the Japanese units of weights, measures and money with their English and French equivalents for reference.", "transcriber_notes": [ "Transcribed by Claude Haiku 5.5 (via API) from page crops: three independent readings; a cell stands where at least two agree, otherwise it is marked unreadable.", "Rows: 12" ], "id": "p0233_2", "scans": [ { "label": "scan leaf 232", "url": "https://archive.org/details/annualreportonreformsandprogressinchosenkorea193536/page/n232/mode/1up" } ] } ]