# The China Year Book 1921-2 — Who's Who & Directories

1,856 entries, LLM-transcribed. These entries were transcribed by the vision model of Opus 5.5. Before using any of these details, you must verify specific details with the original source which is linked to whenever possible.


## Foreign Banks with Branches in China

**ASIA BANKING CORPORATION** Capital: G. $4,000,000.
Surplus: G. $1,100,000.
Head Office: New York.
China Branches: Shanghai, Hankow, Canton, Tientsin, Hongkong, Peking, Changsha. — p. 317 ([scan leaf 350](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n350/mode/1up))

**BANQUE BELGE POUR L'ETRANGER** Capital (paid up): Frs. 50,000,000.
Reserves: Frs. 15,978,000.
Head Office: Brussels.
China Branches: Shanghai, Peking, Tientsin. — p. 317 ([scan leaf 350](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n350/mode/1up))

**BANK OF CHOSEN** Capital: Yen 80,000,000.
Head Office: Seoul, Korea.
China Branches: Shanghai, Tientsin, Tsinan, Tsingtao, Antung, Mukden, Tiehling, Liaoyang, Kaiyuan, Ssupingchieh, Chengchiatun, Changchun, Harbin, Kirin, Lungchingtsun, Dairen, Port Arthur, Newchwang. — p. 317 ([scan leaf 350](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n350/mode/1up))

**BANCA COMMERCIALE INDUSTRIALE ESTREMO ORIENTE** Head Office: Rome.
China Branch: Tientsin. — p. 317 ([scan leaf 350](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n350/mode/1up))

**BANQUE DE L'INDO CHINE** Subscribed Capital: Frs. 72,000,000.
Reserve Fund: Frs. 69,500,000.
Head Office: 15bis, Rue Lafitte, Paris.
China Branches: Shanghai, Hankow, Hongkong, Tientsin, Canton, Peking, Mengtze. — p. 317 ([scan leaf 350](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n350/mode/1up))

**BANQUE INDUSTRIELLE DE CHINE** Capital (Paid up): Frs. 75,000,000.
Reserves: Frs 40,000,000.
Head Office: 74, Rue St. Lazare, Paris.
China Branches: Shanghai, Hankow, Hongkong, Tientsin, Canton, Peking, Foochow, Mukden, Swatow, Tsinanfu, Yunnanfu. — p. 318 ([scan leaf 351](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n351/mode/1up))

**CHARTERED BANK OF INDIA, AUSTRALIA AND CHINA** Capital: £3,000,000.
Reserve Fund: £3,500,000.
Head Office: 38, Bishopsgate St. London.
China Branches: Shanghai, Hongkong, Tientsin, Hankow, Canton, Peking. — p. 318 ([scan leaf 351](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n351/mode/1up))

**CHINESE AMERICAN BANK OF COMMERCE** Capital (Paid up): U. S. $5,000,000.
Head Office: Peking.
Branches: Harbin, Tientsin, Shanghai, Tsinan, Hankow, Shihchiachuang. — p. 318 ([scan leaf 351](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n351/mode/1up))

**HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION** Capital (Paid up): $15,000,000.
Reserve Funds: £2,500,000 and $21,500,000.
Head Office: Hongkong.
China Branches: Shanghai, Tientsin, Hankow, Peking, Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Harbin, Tsingtao. — p. 318 ([scan leaf 351](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n351/mode/1up))

**INTERNATIONAL BANKING CORPORATION** Capital and Surplus: U.S. $10,000,000.
Undivided Profits: U.S. $3,200,000.
Head Office: 60, Wall St. New York.
China Branches: Shanghai, Hankow, Hongkong, Tientsin, Peking, Canton, Harbin. — p. 318 ([scan leaf 351](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n351/mode/1up))

**MERCANTILE BANK OF INDIA, LD** Capital (Paid up): £1,050,000.
Reserve and Undivided Profits: £1,050,000.
Head Office: 15, Gracechurch St. London.
China Branches: Hongkong, Shanghai. — p. 318 ([scan leaf 351](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n351/mode/1up))

**MITSUBISHI BANK, LD** Capital (Paid up): Yen 30,000,000.
Head Office: Tokio.
China Branch: Shanghai. — p. 318 ([scan leaf 351](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n351/mode/1up))

**MITSUI BANK, LD** Capital (paid up): Yen 60,000,000.
Legal and Special Reserves: Yen 27,000,000.
Head Office: Tokio.
China Branch: Shanghai. — p. 318 ([scan leaf 351](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n351/mode/1up))

**NEDERLANDSCHE HANDEL MAATSCHAPPIJ** Capital (Paid up): Guilders 80,000,000.
Reserve: Guilders 17,353,234.
Head Office: Amsterdam.
China Branches: Shanghai, Hongkong. — p. 319 ([scan leaf 352](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n352/mode/1up))

**PARK-UNION FOREIGN BANKING CORPORATION** Capital: G. $4,000,000.
Surplus and Undivided Profits: G. $754,000
Head Office: 56, Wall St. New York.
China Branch: 7, Kiukiang Road, Shanghai. — p. 319 ([scan leaf 352](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n352/mode/1up))

**PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK** Resources: Pesos 261,000,000.
Head Office: Manila.
China Branch: 1, The Bund, Shanghai. — p. 319 ([scan leaf 352](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n352/mode/1up))

**RUSSO-ASIATIC BANK** Capital (fully paid): Rbls. 55,000,000.
Reserve Fund: Rbls. 26.960,000.
Head Office: 9, Rue Boudreau, Paris.
China Branches: Shanghai, Tientsin, Hongkong, Hankow, Peking, Changchun, Chefoo, Dairen, Hailar, Harbin, Manchouli, Newchwang, Urumtchi — p. 319 ([scan leaf 352](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n352/mode/1up))

**SINO-ITALIAN BANK** Capital (Paid up): $1,200,000 and Gold Lire 4,000,000.
Branches: Peking, Shanghai. Tientsin. — p. 319 ([scan leaf 352](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n352/mode/1up))

**SUMITOMO BANK, LD** Capital (paid up):—Yen 40,000,000.
Reserve Fund: Yen 18,000,000.
Head Office: Kitahama, Osaka.
China Branches: Shanghai, Hankow. — p. 319 ([scan leaf 352](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n352/mode/1up))

**BANK OF TAIWAN, LD** Capital (subscribed): Yen 60,000,000.
Reserve Funds: Yen 8,980,000
Head Office: Taipeh, Formosa.
China Branches: Shanghai, Hankow, Hongkong, Canton, Foochow, Amoy, Swatow, Kiukiang. — p. 319 ([scan leaf 352](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n352/mode/1up))

**YOKOHAMA SPECIE BANK, LD** Capital (paid up): Yen 100,000,000.
Reserve Fund: Yen 53,000,000.
Head Office: Yokohama.
China Branches: Shanghai, Hankow, Hongkong, Tientsin, Peking, Changchun, Dairen, Harbin, Kaiyuan, Mukden, Newchwang, Tsinaufu, Tsingtao. — p. 319 ([scan leaf 352](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n352/mode/1up))


## List of Factories using Foreign Machinery

### Albumen Factories

**[Introduction]** Eggs are produced freely all over China, and Albumen Factories have been established in Anhui, Chihli, Honan, Hupeh, Shansi and Shantung. About a hundred factories are to be found at Chinkiang, the bulk of their products going to Shanghai for export. The largest factory, owned by Chinese, is at Hsuchow. — p. 760 ([scan leaf 793](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n793/mode/1up))

### Albumen Factories — Chinkiang

**Tsingkiangpu** 3 factories at Tsingkiangpu — p. 760 ([scan leaf 793](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n793/mode/1up))

**Hsinghua** 1 ,, ,, Hsinghua (Heng Ho & Co.) — p. 760 ([scan leaf 793](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n793/mode/1up))

**Such'ien** 2 ,, ,, Such'ien. — p. 760 ([scan leaf 793](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n793/mode/1up))

**Yaowan** 2 ,, ,, Yaowan. — p. 760 ([scan leaf 793](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n793/mode/1up))

**Kaoyu** 1 ,, ,, Kaoyu (Yung Ta & Co.) — p. 760 ([scan leaf 793](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n793/mode/1up))

### Albumen Factories — Foochow

**Columbia Albumen Factory** (German). — p. 760 ([scan leaf 793](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n793/mode/1up))

**Andersen, Meyer & Co** (American). — p. 760 ([scan leaf 793](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n793/mode/1up))

**International Export Co** (British). — p. 760 ([scan leaf 793](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n793/mode/1up))

**Tuk Wo Egg Produce Factory** (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Société Maritime et Commercial du Pacifique** (French). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Liu Bros. Egg Factory** (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Société Anonyme des Oeufs** (Belgian). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Lih Tai** (French). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Yuen Fong** (Sino-British). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Tung Mow Fong** (Sino-Japanese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Albumen Factories — Shanghai

**The Amos Bird Co** (American), — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**American Egg Drying Co., Inc** (American), — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Superior Egg Products Corporation**  — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Tung Hsin Liang Factory**  — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Hung Yue Chong**  — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Hsin Chong**  — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Albumen Factories — Tientsin

**Yung Chi** Tientsin (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Kung Hsing Tsun** Paotingfu (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Chung Fa** Shih Chia Chuang, Chihli (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Ching Ho Heng** Shih Chia Chuang, Chihli (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**I Ho Kung** Shih Chia Chuang, Chihli (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**I Lung** Hantan, Chihli (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Pao Feng** Han Tan, Chihli (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Sino-American Industrial Co** Tientsin. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**China Mongolia Export Company** Tientsin (American). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Albumen Factories — Tsingtao

**Nisshi Keitan Koshi** (Japanese), (branch at Changtien.) — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Taisei Koshi** (Japanese), (branch at Tsinan). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Sakaguchi Yoko** at Changlu (Japanese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Albumen Factories — Tsinan

**Chung Hua Egg Factory** (Chinese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Taisei Koshi Branch Factory** (Japanese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Toa Egg Powder Co** (Japanese). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Albumen Factories — Nanking

**International Export Co., Ltd** (British). — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Albumen Factories — Wuhu

**Wuhu** Native factory at Lüchowfu. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Arsenals

**Arsenals** There are (Government or Provincial Arsenals at : Canton, Chengtu (2) with Powder Factory, Foochow, Kaifengfu, Honanfu, Sianfu, Lanchowfu, Hanyang (with powder factory), Nanking, Kiangnan (Shanghai), Tsinanfu, Techow, Yunnanfu, Mukden, and Kashgar. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Amoy

**China Canning Co., Ld** (Chinese) Output 5,000 cans a day. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Tao Hua Co., Ld** (Chinese) Fruit, Vegetables, Pork and Beef. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Ta Tung Co., Ld** (Chinese) Fruit, Vegetables, Pork and Beef. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Amoy Tinning Co., Ld** (Chinese) Output 10,000 cans a day. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Chefoo

**Dung Ya** (Chinese) Fish, Mutton, Beef, Chicken and Fruits. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

**Li Feng** (Chinese) Fish, Mutton, Beef, Chicken and Fruits. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Chungking

**Chien Hsin Chang** (Chinese) Fruits, Meats, &c. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Foochow

**Foochow** Several small canneries, which preserve fruits, bamboo shoots, &c. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Hoihow

**A Chinese Fruit Cannery**  — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Kiukiang

**Duff's Dairy Farm** (British) Butter, Hams, Fruits, Meats and Game. — p. 761 ([scan leaf 794](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n794/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Shanghai

**Tai Foong Canned Goods Co., Ld** (Chinese) Game, Meat, Fruits, &c. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Swatow

**Mee Hiang & Co** (Chinese) Fruits, Vegetables & Meats. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Sek Bee Company** (Chinese) Fruits, Vegetables & Meats. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Cheng Kiu** (Chinese) Fruits, Vegetables & Meats. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Hongkong

**Cheung Sing Ta** Fruits and Candy. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Ma Chun**  — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Chy Lung** Ginger. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Tsingtao

**Shantung Canning Co** (Japanese) Beef. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Seito Canning Co** (Japanese) Foods. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Canneries — Canton

**Taipingtung** (Chinese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works

**[Introduction]** In addition to thousands of small native brick kilns there are the following Brick and Cement Works in China : — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Canton

**Canton Government Brick and Cement Works**  — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Yu Yick Brick Factory**  — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Changsha

**Changsha** Brick industry is increasing and modern methods are being introduced. Some of the works use foreign Machinery. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Chengtu

**Chengtu** Only small native Brick Works. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Chungking

**Hsin Shu Chuan Wa Kung Ssu**  — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Dairen

**Fukusho Kenzan Brick Works** (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Dairen Mortar Kabushiki Kwaisha** (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Dairen Kenzai Kabushiki Kwaisha** (Japanese) — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Tairiku Yogyo Kabushiki Kwaisha** (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Taisho Concrete Kabushiki Kwaisha** (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Foochow

**Foochow Brick Factory** (Portuguese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Hankow

**Hupeh Government Cement Works** Shih Hui Yao. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Hankow Brick and Tile Works** (German). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Hua Chi Hupeh Cement Works** Tayeh. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Harbin

**Chinese Eastern Railway Co's. Brick Works**  — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Hongkong

**Green Island Cement Co., Ld** (British). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Mukden

**Fushun Brick Works** (Japanese) Fushun. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Ku Cheng Tzu Tile Works** Fushun, (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Saida Brick Works** Kaiyuan. (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Kungchuling Brick Works** Kungchuling. (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Shomo & Co. Brick Works** Kungchuling. (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Hayashi Yoko Brick Works** Liaoyang. (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Itoh Brick Works** Penhsihu (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Ueki Brick Works** Sssupingkai, (Japanese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Newchwang

**Newchwang** There is a Japanese-owned Brick Works at Sanchiatu, four miles distant. — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Peking

**Briqueterie et Tuilerie** (Chinese). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

**Telge & Schroeter Brick Factory** Machiapu (German). — p. 762 ([scan leaf 795](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n795/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Shanghai

**Manufacture Ceramique de Shanghai** (French). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Shanghai Brick & Tile Co., Ld** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Tong Dong Kee Brick and Tile Works** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Tientsin

**Chee Hsin Cement Co** Tongshan (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Belgian Brick Works** Tientsin. — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Yangtsun Brick Works** Yangtsun. (British). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Manufacture Ceramique de Tientsin** Tientsin, (French). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Kailan Mining Administration** Tongshan, (Sino-British). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Wuhu

**Wuhu Brick Works** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

### Cement and Brick Works — Tsingtao

**Santo Industrial Co** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Tanaka Cement Tile Works** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Asahi Brick Factory** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Tzen Shin Ho** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Hua Shin** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Hofa Chun Kee** (Chinese) — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Hoantao Brick Factory** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Fu Ho Yin** (Chinese) — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**La Ma Chin** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Yamaguchi Tile Factory** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Hsian Li** (Chinese) — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Yuan Tai Hsian** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Ssufang Brick Factory** (Japanese) — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Hotao Tzu Brick Factory** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Santo Yogyo Co** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Ku Shan Brick Factory** (Japanese) — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Sha Ling Chuan** (Japanese) — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

### Chemical and Dye Works — Dairen

**Kwanto Totokufu Ryusan Seizojo**  — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Manchurian Paint Co. Ld** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

### Chemical and Dye Works — Mukden

**Electro-Chemical Industry Co** Fushun. (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Manchuria Chemical Industry Co** Fushun. (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**South Manchuria Railway's Sulphuric Acid Factory** Fushun (Jap.) — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Kamiya Distillery Co's Lactic Acid Factory** Mukden. (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Mukden Chemical Industry Co., Ld** Mukden. (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

### Chemical and Dye Works — Tientsin

**Société des Usines de Produits Chemiques**  — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

### Chemical and Dye Works — Shanghai

**Kiangsu Chemical Works** (Major Bros, Ld., Proprietors; A. R. Burkill & Sons, Secretaries) (British) Sulphuric Acid Factory. — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**V. Pucandi** Czecho Slovak. Electric dry cleaning and dye works. — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

### Chemical and Dye Works — Tsingtao

**Nan Wan Chemical Factory** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Seito Somemono Kabushiki Co** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Chung Ho Kung Ssu** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Tung Yuan Yung** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Ho Hsin Tung** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Tung Shen Tsai** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Fu Feng Ho** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Fu Ho Hsing** (Chinese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Ishin Kagaku Kogeisha** (Japanese). — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Canton

**Whampoa Cotton Weaving Factory** Canton. (Chinese) Forty power and about 260 hand looms on and off the premises. — p. 763 ([scan leaf 796](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n796/mode/1up))

**Ya Tung Cotton Weaving Factory** Canton. (Chinese) About 100 looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Changsha

**Hunan No. 1 Cotton Mill** (Chinese). — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Chinkiang

**Tzu Yu Cotton Mill Co** (Chinese). 200 looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Dah Sung Mills** at Nantungchow and three building at Paochen, Haimen, and Kinlung. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Shen Hsin Mills** at Wuhsi. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Changchow Mill** at Changchow. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Hangchow

**Tung Yik Cotton Mill** (Chinese). — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Hankow

**Chen Huan Cotton Mill**  — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Yu Foong Cotton Mill** at Chengchow. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Hupeh Government Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills** 90,000 spindles, 600 looms, leased to Chinese firm. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Hankow No. 1 Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mill** 26,000 spindles. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Yue Wha Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mill**  — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Mukden

**Shuang Hsing** Antung. (Chinese) Weaving Mill. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Hsing Han Co** Changchun (Chinese) Spinning and Weaving Mill. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Hsing Ya Co** Changchun (Chinese) Spinning & Weaving Mill. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Ku Pen Factory** Changchun (Chinese) Coloured piece goods. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**I Fa Ho Weaving Workshop** Changchun (Chinese). — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Teng Ying Factories (2)** Changchun. (Chinese) Spinning & Weaving. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Liaoyang Cloth Weaving Factory** Liaoyang. (Chinese). — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**New Mill** projected and Machinery ordered 10,000 spindles and 200 looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Nanking

**Shan Hou Provincial Workshop** (Provincial Government) Hand looms only. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**First Provincial Workshop** (Provincial Government) Native and Japanese Looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Charitable Workshop** (Chinese) Native looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Li Sheng Workshop** (Chinese Charity) Native looms and foreign knitting machines. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Newchwang

**Newchwang** One hundred and Sixty Small Mills using only hand looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Nangpo

**Ho Feng Spinning Mill** (Chinese) 23,600 spindles. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Tung Chiu Spinning Mill** (Chinese) 18,000 spindles. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Tung Hui Kung Spinning Mill** Siaoshan. (Chinese) 10,300 spindles. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Peking

**Hua Pei Co**  — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills — Shanghai

**Ewo Cotton Spinning & Weaving Co., Ld** (British) Capital Tls. 1,500,000. 73,953 spindles. 700 looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Yangtszepoo Cotton Mill, Ld** (British) Capital Tls. 1,500,000. 55,362 spindles. 416 looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Kung Yik Cotton Spinning & Weaving Co. Ld** , (British) Capital Tls. 750,000. 25,700 spindles. 500 looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**[Note]** The above three Companies have recently been amalgamated under the name of the Ewo Cotton Mills Ld. with a Capital of Tls. 6,000,000 (Tls. 4,900,000 paid up). — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Laou Kung Mow Cotton Spinning & Weaving Co., Ld** (British) Capital Tls. 800,000. 40,096 spindles. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**Oriental Cotton Manufacturing Co., Ltd** (British) (formerly Soey Chee, German) Capital Tls. 1,000,000. 50,768 spindles. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

**San Sing Cotton Manufacturing Co** (Chinese) Capital $2,100,000. 65,520 spindles, & 506 looms. — p. 764 ([scan leaf 797](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n797/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Shanghai

**Shanghai First Second and Third Cotton Mills** (Japanese) Capital Tls. 2,000,000. 20,392; 25,480; and 50,000 spindles respectively. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Hengfoong Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital $500,000. 17,280 spindles and 400 looms. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**International Cotton Mill** (Japanese) Pootung. Capital Tls. 957,000. 61,056 spindles. 500 looms. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Anglo-Chinese Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 400,000. 13,200 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Heng Chang Yuen (formerly Kiu Cheng) Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 250,000. 9,392 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Tung Chong Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 600,000. 11,200 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Nagai Wata Cotton Mills (7)** (Japanese) 157,000 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Pao Feng (formerly Yue Tung) Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 500,000. 18,200 spindles and 300 looms. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Teh Tah Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 300,000. 10,368 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Hau Sing Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 1,200,000. 20,000 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**San Sing Cotton Mill** (Chinese) 12,230 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Hung Yu Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 600,000. 30,000 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Puh Yik Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 800,000. 30,000 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Yung Yuan Weaving Co** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 300,000. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Ho Tung Cotton Mill** (Japanese) Under construction. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Yu Yuen Cotton Mill** (Chinese) 26,936 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Soochow

**Soolin Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 300,000. 22,500 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Kiangyin

**Li Yung Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 400,000· 16,000 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Tungchow

**Ta Sing Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Mills also at Tsungming and Changlochen. Capital about Tls. 3,000,000. 106,500 spindles. 800 looms. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Wusieh

**Yih Chin Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 240,000. 15,000 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Chen Sin Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital $270,000. 30,000 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Kwang Chin Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 700,000. 20,500 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Fu Cheng Cotton Mill** (Chinese). — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Taitsang

**Tsing Tai Cotton Mill** Capital Tls. 100,000. 13,200 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Hangchow

**Tung Sin Cotton Mill** Capital Tls. 1,350,000 (Chinese) 20,160 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Siaoshan

**Ting Hui Kung Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital $300,000. 10,300 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Shasi

**Chi Cheng Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital $2,500,000. 50,000 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Shasi Cotton Weaving Mill** (Chinese) Japanese looms. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Swatow

**Lee Kiang Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mill** (Sino-Japanese) Japanese machinery. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Cheng Fa Cotton Spinning & Weaving Co., Cheng Hai** (Chinese) Japanese machinery. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Tientsin

**Heng Yuan Spinning & Weaving Co** (Chinese) Capital $1,000,000. 10,000 American spindles. 200 looms. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Hua Hsin Cotton Spinning Mill** (Chinese) 25,000 American spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Yu Yuan Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills** (Chinese) American plant. 150,000 spindles. — p. 765 ([scan leaf 798](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n798/mode/1up))

**Mu Fan Cotton Mill** (Chinese) 5,000 spindles (British make). — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Min Yi Kung Chang** (Chinese) Capital $20,000. Cotton and silk fabrics. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Heng Sheng Spinning & Weaving Co** 30,000 spindles. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Changtefu

**Kwang Yü Spinning Mill** (Chinese) Capital Tls. 1,000,000. 32,000 spindles. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Tsinan

**Lu Feng Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Capital $800,000. 12,000 spindles. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Tsingtao

**Nagai Wata Mill** (Japanese) 20,000 spindles. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Wuhu

**Yu Chung Cotton Weaving Mill** (Chinese). — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Chengchow (Honan.)

**Yu Foong Cotton Mill** (Chinese) Opened May 1920 will have 50,000 spindles and 1,200 looms. British and American Machinery. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Ningpo

**Wo Foong Cotton Mill** (Chinese) 23,200 spindles; $1,500,000 Capital. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Cotton Mills — Kiukiang

**Hua Feng Spinning** (Chinese) Not yet erected. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Amoy

**A. S. Watson & Co** (Chinese) Aerated Water Factory. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Canton

**A. S. Watson & Co** (Chinese) Aerated Water Factory. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Canton** And 9 smaller native Aerated Water Factories in the district. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Chefoo

**Chang Yu Wing Co** (Chinese) Produces red and white wines which are freely exported to the Straits Settlements. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Hung Lie** (Chinese) Native wines. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Chengtu

**Chiao Yang Kung Chang** (Chinese) Aerated Water Factory. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Chuan Kung Chu** (Chinese) Aerated Water factory. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Chungking

**American Chinese Drug Store** (Sino-American) Aerated Waters. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Dairen

**Dairen Seihyo Kabushiki Kwaisha** (Japanese) American plant; aerated waters. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Tsukihoshi Goshi Kwaisha** (Japanese) Aerated waters. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Hankow

**Societe Franco-Chinoise de Distillerie de Hankow**  — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Niagara Mineral Water Co** (Greek). — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Wilson & Co** Mineral waters. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Hankow Dispensary Co., Ld** (British). Mineral waters. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Li Yuan Brewery** (Chinese) Erected 1919 February. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Harbin

**Popoff Bros** Fuliardi (176 miles West of Harbin) Alcohol Distilleries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Kousnetzoff, Shilnikoff & Co** Ninguta, Harbin. Alcohol Distilleries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**“Spritenka”** Harbin. Vodka Distilleries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**L. Mordohovitch** Handaohedze (170 miles East of Harbin), Vodka Distilleries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Antipas, G** Harbin. Vodka Distilleries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Mordohovitch, A** Harbin. Vodka Distilleries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Kozloff, T** Manchuli. Vodka Distilleries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Kousnetzoff, S** Manchuli. Vodka Distilleries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**Miginoff, A** Manchuli. Vodka Distilleries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**“Spritenka”** Harbin. Breweries. — p. 766 ([scan leaf 799](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n799/mode/1up))

**“Vostochnaia Bavaria”** Harbin. Breweries. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Imenpo Brewery Co** Imenpo (101 miles East of Harbin) — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Kotelnikoff, I** Manchuli. Breweries. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Ternvandt, P** Manchuli. Breweries. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Yuan Sheng Te** Fuchiatien, Harbin. Chinese distilleries. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Kovkaskoe Tovarishtchestvo** Harbin. Aerated Water Factory. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Tovarishtchestvo Soedinennikh Zavodoff** Harbin. Aerated Water Factory. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Hongkong

**A. S. Watson & Co. Ld** Aerated Water Factory. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Royal Aerated Water Manufactory Co**  — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Hoihow

**San Wan Li** (Chinese) Aerated Water Factory. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Newchwang

**Newchwang** Aerated waters are made at Tangkangtzu Hot Springs, about fifty miles away. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Peking

**Shwang Ho Shing** (Chinese) Aerated Water Factory. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Five Stars Brewery**  — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Shanghai

**A. S. Watson & Co., Ld** (British) Aerated Water Factory. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Llewellyn & Co., Ld** (British) Aerated Water Factory. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Aquarius. Ld** (British) Aerated Water Factory. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Sparklis Aerated Water Factory, Ld**  — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Union Brewery** German Co., Liquidated and taken over by a Norwegian Syndicate 1919. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Swatow

**Swatow Aerated Water Co** (British). — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**An Ho Aerated Water Factory** (Chinese). — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Tientsin

**Crystal, Ld** (British) Aerated Waters. Factory at Shanhaikuan. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**A. Mackie & Co. Ld** (British) Aerated Waters. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Hsing Shih Brewery Co** Tientsin (Chinese). — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**White Star Aerated Water Factory** (British). — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Distilleries, Breweries, and Aerated Water Factories — Tsingtau

**Dai Nippon Brewery Co** (Japanese). — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Antung

**Takami Shipbuilding Yard** (Japanese) 1917. wooded vessels. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Amoy

**New Amoy Dock Co., Ld** (British) Dock accommodates vessels up to 340 ft. by 40 ft. by 15 ft. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Canton

**Kwangtung Engineering, Commercial and Construction Co** (Chinese — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Chu Kong Motor Boat Co., Ld** Honam; motor boats and engines. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Chinese Government Dockyard** Whampoa. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Hip Tung Wo** (Chinese) Motor Engine Works.- Manufactures imitations of Bolinder Internal Combustion Engines. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Quam Wo On** (Chinese) Suction gas engines. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**Kuangnan Shipbuilding Yard** (Chinese) 1917. 2 dry docks; 1,000 employees : builds wooden ships. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Dairen

**Kawasaki Dockyard Co. of Kobe** Dairen Branch. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Foochow

**Pagoda Arsenal and Dockyard** (Chinese Government) Dock over 300 ft. in length. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Hankow

**Yangtse Engineering Works Ld** Under Chinese Management. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

**New Engine and Iron Works** Hankow. — p. 767 ([scan leaf 800](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n800/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Harbin

**M. Shuravleff** Engine works. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Klingmann Bros** Engine works. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Chen Hung Ho Chi** Iron Works. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Hongkong

**Hongkong and Whampoa Dock Co., Ld** (British) 8 Berths. 6 docks and two slips. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Co., Ld** (British) Dock 787 ft. long and 120 ft. wide. Eight slips. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**W. S. Bailey & Co. Ld** (British) Kowloon Bay. Engineers and Shipbuilders. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Macdonald & Co** (Kowloon Engineering Works). Hunghom. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Kwong Hip Ling** (Chinese). — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Shanghai

**Tung Yue Engineering and Shipbuilding Works** Pootung. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Shanghai Dock and Engineering Co. Ld** (British) Five docks 355 to 532 ft. long and 53 to 77 ft. broad. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Kiangnan Dock and Engineering Works** (Chinese Government) Dock 560 ft. long, 70 ft. wide, 19 ft. deep. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**New Engineering & Shipbuilding Co., Ld** (British) Dock 577 ft. long, 70 ft. wide, 21 ft. deep. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Marine Motor Works** (British) Pootung. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Societe Franco-Chinoise de Constructions Metalliqueset Mecaniques** (formerly Nicholas Tsu). — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Dockyards, Shipbuilding and Engineering Works — Tientsin

**Taku Tug & Lighter Co. Ld** (British) Repair shops and Docks at Taku. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Tientsin Lighter Co., Ld** (British) Repair shops and docks at Taku. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Chinese Government Naval Yard** Taku. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Adair, Graham & Co** (British) Tientsin. Engineers. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Eastern Engineering Works (Jas Turner)** British. Engineers Artesian Wells. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Mitsui Iron Works** (Japanese) Tientsin. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Brossard Mopin & Co** Shipbuilding Works below Tientsin. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Ateliers de Constructions Mechaniques** (French) Tientsin. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Pei Yang Chuan Yeh Kung Chang** (Chinese) Tientsin. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Amoy

**Shanghai Electric & Asbestos Co., Ld** (Kulangsu.) Supplies current to Kulangsu. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Chou Pei Electric Light Co** Chou Pei, near Amoy. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**The Amoy Electric Light & Power Co** 1914. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Chang Ma Electric Light Co** Changchow 1917 — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Hua Thai Electric Light Co** Shihma 1916. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Chüanchow Electric Light Co** Chüanchow 1916. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Hsinghuafu Electric Light Co** Hsinghuafu 1917 (Japanese). — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Canton

**Canton Electric Supply Co. Ld** This company has a franchise for the supply of current within a radius of twelve miles from the centre of the City. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Canton** There are 30 odd smaller plans in this district. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Macao

**Electric Light Works**  — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Changsha

**Changsha** Two Electric Light Works. — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Chefoo

**Chefoo Electric Light Co**  — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Chengtu

**Chengtu Electric Light Co**  — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

**Canadian Methodist Mission** (private plant). — p. 768 ([scan leaf 801](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n801/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Chinkiang

**British Concession**  — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Chinkiang** There are also electric supply companies in the Chinese city and at Yangchow and Wusih. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Chungking

**Chu Chuan Tien Tung Kung Ssu** (lights Chungking City). — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Wanhsien Electric Light Works** Wanhsien. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Dairen

**South Manchuria Railway Co**  — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Port Arthur Electric Light Co**  — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Foochow

**Foochow Electric Co** (Chinese) 1911. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Hangchow

**Ta Yu Li Electric Light Co** Hangchow. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Yang Ming Electric Light Co** Huchow. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Wu Hsing Electric Light Co** Kashing. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Hankow

**Hankow Light & Power Co., Ld** Supplies the British, Russian and French Concessions. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Melchers & Co** Supplies the ex-German Concession. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Taisho Electric Light Works** Supplies the Japanese Concession. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Hankow Waterworks and Electric Light Co., Ld** Supplies Hankow Chinese City. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Chinese Electric Light Co** Supplies Wuchang — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Harbin

**Chinese Eastern Railway Co's Electric Light station**  — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Choorin & Co's Electric light station** Harbin. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**“Energia” Co's Electric light station** Harbin. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Shang Pan Tien Teng Chu** Chinese Power station. Supplies Fuchiatien. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Hoihow

**Hoihow Electric Light Co**  — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Hongkong

**China Light & Power Co., Ld** Hunghom, Kowloon. Supplies the Kowloon District. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Hongkong Electric Co. Ld** Supplies Hongkong. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Ichang

**Kuang Ming Electric Light Works**  — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Shasi Electric Light Co**  — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Kiukiang

**Nanchang Electric Light Co** Nanchang. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Kiukiang Electric Light Co**  — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Mukden

**South Manchuria Railway Co's. Electric Light Works** At Antung, Changchun, Fushun. Mukden and Yentai. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Settlement Electric Light Works** Changchun. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Manchuria Electric Light Co., Ld** Kaiyuan (Japanese). — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Yung Heng Electric Light Works** Kirin. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Electric Light Works** Kungchuling (Sino-Japanese). — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Liaoyang Electric Light Co** Liaoyang. (Sino-Japanese). — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Chinese Government Electric Light Works** Mukden. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Electric Light Works** Penhsihu. (Sino-Japanese). — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Ssupingkai Electric Light Co** Ssupingkai. (Sino-Japanese). — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Tiehling Electric Light Co** Tiehling. (Sino-Japanese). — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Nanking

**Nanking Electric Light Installation** (Chinese). — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Newchwang

**Yingkow Electric Light & Waterworks Co** (Japanese). — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electric Light and Power Works — Ningpo

**Chen Hai Hua Ming Electric Light Co., Ld** Chenhai, 1918. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

**Yung Yao Electric Light Works** Ningpo. — p. 769 ([scan leaf 802](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n802/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Ningpo

**Shaohing Electric Light Works** Shaohing. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Wenchow Electric Light Works** Wenchow. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Pakhoi

**Pakhoi Electric Co**  — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Peking

**Peking Chinese Electric Light & Power Co** Supplies Peking City. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Peking Electric Co., Ld** Supplies the Legation Quarter. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Shanghai

**Shanghai Municipal Electricity Department** The largest power station in China. Supplies the International Settlement. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Compagnie Francaise the Tramways et D'Eclairage Electrique de Shanghai** Supplies the French Concession. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Chapei Water and Electric Light Works** Supplies Chapei suburb. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Shanghai Inland Electric Light Co** Supplies Shanghai Native City. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Shanghai** There are 3 electric lamp factories in Shanghai. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Swatow

**Kaiming Electric Light Co** Swatow. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Tientsin

**British Municipal Power Plant** (in process of erection; Current temporarily secured from the French Concession). — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**French Municipal Power Plant**  — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Ex-German Concession Municipal Power Plant**  — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Japanese Concession Municipal Power Plant**  — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Compagnie de Tramways et D'Eclairage de Tientsin** (Belgian). Supplies Tientsin City. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Tongshan

**Tongshan** The Kailan Mining Administration operates generating stations at all its collieries, and at Chinwangtao. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Tsinanfu

**Shantung Electric Light Works** Tsinan. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Chiningchow Electric Light Works**  — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Wuchow

**Wuchow Electric Light Co**  — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Nanning Electric Light Co** Nanning. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Laochow Electric Light Works** Laochow. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Wuhu

**Wuhu Electric Light Co**  — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Yunnan

**Yaolung Electric Co** Water Power plant situated at Shihlungpa, 30, miles from Yunnanfu, which city it supplies. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Ta Kuang Electric Co** Mengtsz. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Electricity Works — Tsingtao

**Tsingtao Electric Power Station** (Japanese) 1914. — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Manchuria

**Russian Flour Mill** (Russian,) Harbin, — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**,, branch mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**,, branch mill** ( ,, ) Shuangchengpu — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Shuanghosheng Flour Mill (formerly Dorinjia Mill)** (Chinese,) Harbin, — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Shuanghosheng Flour Mill (formerly managed by Gobies and Pazanoff)** ( ,, ) Shuangchengpu, — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Torkansk Mill** (Russian,) Harbin, — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Nijnaya Mill** ( ,, ) Shuangchengpu, — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Kuangyuansheng Mill (formerly Manchuria Flour Mill No. 1)** (Chinese.) Harbin, — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Kazatkin Mill** (Russian,) Harbin, — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Manchuria Flour Mill (Harbin branch)** (Japanese,) Harbin, — p. 770 ([scan leaf 803](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n803/mode/1up))

**Moschiisky Mill** (Russian,) Harbin, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**East Asia Flour Mill** (Chinese,) Harbin, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Chengtai Mill** (Chinese,) Fuchiatien, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Chengfahsiang Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Irkoutsk Mill** (Russian,) Harbin, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Skidelsky Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Samsonovich Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Techikoff Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Isaeff Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Robachiaeff Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Amur Company** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**East Asia Mill** (Chinese,) Ssuchiatzu, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**North Manchuria Flour Mill** (amalgamated with Manchuria Flour Mill) (Japanese) Old Harbin, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Branch mill of the above** (Japanese,) Harbin, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Imienpo Mill** (Russian,) — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Changning Flour Mill** (Chinese,) Ninguta, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Yushun Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Hsinhua Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Funing Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Yushunho Mill** ( ,, ) ,, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Yungchi Mill** ( ,, ) Aigun, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Manchuria Flour Mill, Ltd** (Japanese) Tiehling, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Manchuria Flour Mill, Ltd** (Japanese) Changchun, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Continental Flour Mill, Ltd** (Lately incorporated with Manchuria Flour Mill) (Japanese) Dairen, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Sino-Japanese Flour Mill** (Japanese). Liaoyang, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Asia Flour Mill** (Under Sino-Japanese joint management) Kaiyuan, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Yuchangyuan Flour Mill** (Chinese) 1914 Changchun, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Fukuda Flour Mill** (Japanese,) 1914 Fushun, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Chienchinchai Flour Mill** (Japanese,) 1911 Fushun, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Temonchang Flour Mill** (Chinese) Ssupingkai, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Chuantai Flour Mill** (Chinese,) 1914. Liaoyang, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Koshunho Flour Mill** (Chinese,) 1910. Kirin, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Hengmao Flour Mill** (Chinese,) 1916. Kirin, — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Seshankoku Flour Mill** (Russian,) 1910 Kwanchengtzu. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Changsha

**Hunan Flour Mill**  — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Chengtu

**Chengtu** Three Chinese Flour Mills. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Chinkiang

**Hui Yuen Pao Hsin** Wusih. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Tai Lung** Wusih. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Yi Cheng Flour Mill Co** Chinkiang. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Hai Feng Flour Mill Co** Haichow. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Yu Hung Flour Mill Co** Kao Yu. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Tai Lai Flour Mill Co** Taichow. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Dah Foong Flour Mill Co** Tsingkiangpu. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Foh Hsing Flour Mill Co** Tungchow. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Dah Foong Flour Mill Co** Wusih. — p. 771 ([scan leaf 804](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n804/mode/1up))

**Chiu Feng Flour Mill Co** Wusih. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Heng Hsin Flour Mill Co** Wusih. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Yu Hung Flour Mill Co** Yangchow. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Mow Hsing Flour Mili Co** 8 Mills. Wusih and Shanghai. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Chungking

**Chi Nien Kung Hsu** Changshouhsien. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Hankow

**Yu Loong Flour Mill**  — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Hen Fung Flour Mill**  — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Chin Loong Flour Mill** (Managed by Brandt & Co.) — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Ichang

**Hsin Yi Flour Mill** Shasi. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Peking

**Ye Lo Mao Co**  — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Teck Leung & Co**  — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Dairen

**Asia Flour Mill** (Japanese). — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Kaifeng

**Tien Feng Flour Mill** 1919 (Chinese). — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Tsingtao

**Seito Flour Co** (Japanese). — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Tsingtao Flour Mill** (Japanese) 1916. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Shanghai

**The China Flour Mill** (Mitsui Bussan Kaisha). — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Chang Feng Flour Mill** 4, Ichang Road. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Cheng Mow Ho** 31, North Soochow Road. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Chung Hsing** Soochow Creek. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Foh Sing Mill** Chapei. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Foh Sing Mill, No. 2** 2, W. Soochow Road. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Foh Sing Mill No. 3** Chapei. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Fu Feng** Soochow Creek. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Hua Feng** 58, Markham Road. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**I Hsin** Feng Road. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Li Ta** Jessfield Road. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Shen Ta** 71, Kichang Kai. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Ta Yu** 39, S. Soochow Road. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Yuan Feng** Soochow Creek. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Yu Shun Flour Mill** (Japanese). — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Tientsin

**Japanese Flour Mill**  — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Fu He Kung** Paotingfu. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Tung He Kung Ssu** Paotingfu. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Tsinanfu

**Feng Nien Flour Mill** Tsinan. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Chang Tai, Heng Shun King and Poli mills**  — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Tsinanfu** Two more mills are projected, one in Tsinan and the other in Chiningchow. — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Wuhu

**Wuhu Rice and Flour Mill**  — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Flour Mills — Yunnan

**The Flour Milling Co. of Yunnanfu** (two mills of this name). — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Furniture Factories

**Furniture Factories** There are numerous Chinese furniture-makers in every Treaty Port. The principal foreign firms are : — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Furniture Factories — Hongkong

**Lane Crawford & Co**  — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

**Wm. Powell, Ld**  — p. 772 ([scan leaf 805](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n805/mode/1up))

### Furniture Factories — Shanghai

**Hall & Holtz, Ld**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Weeks & Co., Ld**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Arts and Crafts**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Furniture Factories — Tientsin

**Hall & Holtz, Ld**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Takeuchi & Co**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Sims & Co**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Furniture Factories — Tsingtao

**Narisan Shoten**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Normura Yoko Wood Works**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Gas Works — Dairen

**South Manchuria Railway Co's. Gas Works**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Gas Works — Hongkong

**Hongkong and China Gas Co., Ld**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Gas Works — Shanghai

**Shanghai Gas. Co., Ld**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Canton

**Ta Tung Glass Factory** Kayinghsien, (Chinese) lamp chimneys. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Hsiung Ho Glass Factory** Kayinghsien, (Chinese) lamp chimneys. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Li Ming Mirror Factory**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Chefoo

**Chang Yu Wine Co** (Bottles). — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Tung Chi Glass Co** (Lamp Chimneys and Ornaments). — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Chinkiang

**Chinkiang** There is a factory at Sutsien, which was partially destroyed during the Revolution, but still has a small output of lamp chimneys. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Chungking

**Lu Hao Po Li Chang Glass Factory**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Dairen

**South Manchutria Railway Co's** plant. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Harbin

**Imenpo Glass Factory** Imenpo. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Hankow

**Wuchang Giass Factory**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Kiukiang

**Kiukiang** The celebrated Kingtechen porcelain kilns continue to turn out porcelain, mostly of inferior quality. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Mukden

**Hua Chang Company** Changchun (Japanese). — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Ito & Co** Changchun (Japanese). — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Kirin and Changchun Glass Co** Changchun. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Chung Hsing Pottery Co** Changchun. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Newchwang

**Newchwang** There is a Japanese managed glass factory which produces lamp chimneys, and glass lamps. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Peking

**Kwang Ming Glass Factory** (lamp chimneys). — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Tsinanfu

**Shantung Glass Factory** (Japanese) lamps, etc. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Poshan Glass Works**  — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Ichang

**Ichang Glass Factory** (Japanese) Chimneys, bottles, etc. — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

### Glass and Porcelain Works — Tientsin

**Chung Chi Glass Co** (Chinese) — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Chung Li Glass Co** (Chinese). — p. 773 ([scan leaf 806](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n806/mode/1up))

**Mao Tai Glass Co** (Japanese). — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Yang Hsin Glass Co** (Japanese). — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Ta Hsing Glass Co** (Chinese). — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Tientsin** (A large Glass Factory is projected at Chinwangtao). — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Grass Cloth Factories

**Grass Cloth Factories** Grass Cloth, made from ramie fibre, is chiefly a cottage industry. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Grass Cloth Factories — Hankow

**Wuchang China Grass and Jute Mill**  — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Grass Cloth Factories — Hongkong

**China Drawn Work Co**  — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Swatow Drawn Work Co**  — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Grass Cloth Factories

**Grass Cloth Factories** Swatow and Kiukiang are the principal centres of the cottage industry. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works

**Ice and Cold Storage Works** As far South as Shanghai most of the domestic requirements, foreign and Chinese, are met from ice collected in the winter, and stored, in specially constructed huts, during the hot weather. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Amoy

**A. S. Watson & Co., Ld**  — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Amoy Ice Manufacturing Co., Ld**  — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Canton

**Canton Ice Factory** Canton. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Dairen

**Kojima Seihyojo** Dairen. Ice factory and cold storage. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Foochow

**Ice Factory** (Japanese) 1918. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Hankow

**International Export Co., Ld** Hankow & Nanking. The Nanking plant is one of the largest cold-storage factories in the world. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Hankow Ice Works**  — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Molchanoff, Petchanoff & Co**  — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Harbin

**The Produce Export Co., Ld** (British) Cold Storage. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Harbin Municipal Council Cold Store**  — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Hoihow

**Hoihow Ice Co** (Chinese). — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Hongkong

**Hongkong Ice Co., Ld** Ice factory and cold storage. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Shanghai

**Shanghai Ice & Cold Storage Co., Ld**  — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Swatow

**Swatow Ice Co** (British). — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Tientsin

**Kwei Feng Ice Co** 1890. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**China Mongolia Export Co** (American) Ice Factory & Cold Storage. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Tientsin** The American garrison also has its own ice-plant. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Ice and Cold Storage Works — Tsingtao

**Katz Refrigerating** (American) 1916. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Dairen Ice Manufacture Co** (Japanese). — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Iron and Steel Works — Dairen

**Anshan Iron Works** (South Manchuria Railway Co.) — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Penhsihu Iron Works** Penhsihu. (Japanese). — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Iron and Steel Works — Hankow

**Yangtze Engineering Works Ld** blast furnace, Seven Mile Creek. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

**Hanyang Iron & Steel Works** Owned by the Hanyehping Iron and Coal Company. Financially controlled by the Japanese. — p. 774 ([scan leaf 807](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n807/mode/1up))

### Iron and Steel Works — Chefoo

**Ya Ching & Co** Ship-engines, stoves, presses, etc. — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Tai Chang & Co** ,, ,, ,, — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Iron and Steel Works — Peking

**Lung Yen Mining Co's** Steel Mill on Yunting River opened, 1920. — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Iron and Steel Works — Tientsin

**Ohiro Iron Works** (Japanese). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Iron and Steel Works — Hongkong

**Hong Kong Steel Foundry Co., Ld**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Lace and Hairnet Factories — Chefoo

**J. McMullan & Co., Ld** (British). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**H. E. Railton & Co., Ld** (British). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Shantung Silk & Lace Co., Ld** (British). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Frank W. Smith & Co** (British). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Lace and Hairnet Factories — Shanghai

**Calder Marshall & Co., Ld** (British). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Lace and Hairnet Factories — Amoy

**Malhame Bros Inc** (American) and many Chinese firms. — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**The Amoy Lace Guild**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Lace and Hairnet Factories — Hongkong

**The Swatow Drawn Work Co**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Lace and Hairnet Factories — Swatow

**The Swatow Drawn Work Co**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Canton

**Kong Kien Hoat & Co** (Chinese). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Star Leather Co** (Chinese). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Canton Tannery & Leather Works**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Smaller Works at Kaying and Kiungchow**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Chengtu

**Government Leather Factory**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Chungking

**Chuan Kung Chu** (Official Industrial Institute) Leather Works. — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Kung Hua Chih Ke Chang**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Harbin

**N. V. Vodiansky**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Tung Jen Leather Factory**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Tung Hsing Shih Yeh Kung Chang, Fuchiatien**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Hankow

**Government Leather Factory at Wuchang** Closed down. — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Hongkong

**Hongkong** A large factory on foreign lines opened 1917. — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Tung Thy, Hunghom**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Yau Cheung, Hunghom**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Tung Mow, Hunghom**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Thai Hing, Hunghom**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Kwong Tsui, Hunghom**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Fook On, Hunghom**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

**Hongkong** All the above are small factories which tan leather for Chinese shoes. — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Mukden

**Manchuria and Mongolia Leather Co** (Japanese). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Ningpo

**Ssu Ming Tannery**  — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Peking

**Army Uniform and Equipment Factory** (Chinese Government). — p. 775 ([scan leaf 808](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n808/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Kashgar

**Ili Leather Factory**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Shanghai

**Loonghwa Factories 1 & 2** (Chinese). — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Yü Min Tannery Co., Ld** 1910 (Japanese) — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Tientsin

**Peiyang Tannery**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Hua Pei Tannery**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Chihli Industrial Laboratory**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Yunnanfu

**Government Tannery, Yunnanfu**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Leather Factories and Tanneries — Tsingtao

**Okura Gumi**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Meiji Tannery Co**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Tokusie Tanning Plant**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Yu Chin Tannery**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Hsin Men**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Canton

**Tai Ho Match Co. Canton;**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Kwan Chung Shin, Shunteh**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Wen Ming Match Co. Canton;**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Liung An Match Co. Szehui**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Chieh Hsiung Match Co. Canton;**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Hua Shing Match Co., Nanhai**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Lou Yi Ho Co. Chinyuan, Canton**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Hao Ming Factory, Fatshan**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Chefoo

**Kou Tung Chung Fu Match Co**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Changsha

**Ho Fong Kee Match Co. Changsha**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Chengtu

**Hui Chang Factory**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Chih Yi Match Co. Kiangpai**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Star Safety Match Co., Luchow**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Ho Yo Match Co., Hochuen**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**San Yi Match Co., Chuihsien**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Si Yih Match Co., Yosanhsien**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Shui Chang Match Co., Shiuchang**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Dairen

**Kirin Match Kabushiki Kwaisha, Kirin**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Antung Match Seizei Kabushiki Kwaisha** Antung. — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Foochow

**Kwok Kwang Match Factory**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Hangchow

**Lwanhsien Match Factory, Lwanhsien**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Kuan Hua Match Factory**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Hankow

**Set Chong & Co**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Shui Hwa Match Factory, Kungshan, Honan**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Hung Chang Match Manufacturing Co., Kaifengfu, Honan**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Ta Chung Match Co., Kaifengfu**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Harbin

**Ssin Hua Match Factory**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Kiukiang

**Kiukiang Match Factory**  — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Mukden

**Changchun Match Factory, Changchun** (Sino-Japanese). — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Nisshin Match Co. Changchun** (Sino-Japanese). — p. 776 ([scan leaf 809](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n809/mode/1up))

**Toa Match Co., Ld. Mukden** (Japanese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Shih Yi Match Co., Kirin**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Newchwang

**Tze Yuan Match Co., Yingkow**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Kwangtung Hoo Chai Kungssu** (Chinese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**San Ming Match Co., Yingkow**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Ningpo

**Chengta Match Factory**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Peking

**Tan Hua Match Factory, Peking**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Tan Feng Match Factory, Peking**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Tientsin

**Sin Hua Match Co., Shuangchen, Mongolia**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Kwang Ming Match Co., Nanchow, Kansu**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Shuang Fu Match Co., Taiyuan, Shansi**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Yuan Hua Match Co., Paichang**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Yun Chang Match Co., Sinchiang, Shansi**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Ningkiang Match Co., Ningkiang, Shensi**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Hua Chang Match Factory** (Chinese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Pi Yan Match Co., Ld** (Chinese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Cheng Hua Match Co., Huluhsien, Chihli**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Pingyaohsien** (Shansi) 1916 (Japanese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**King Chin Match Co., Pingyaohsien, Shansi**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Paoyung Match Co., Tseiengwiahsien, Shansi**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Nanchang Yihan Match Co., Nanchang, Shansi**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Sin Hua Match Factory, Sinshong, Honan**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Shanghai

**Hsieh Chang, 4, Tongshan Road**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Yung Chang, Pootung**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Tsinanfu

**Chen Yeh Match Factory**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Yunnanfu

**Lee Yih Co**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Chinkiang

**Yung Chang Co**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Match Factories — Tsingtao

**Shantung Match Factory** (Japanese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Tsingtao Mach Factory** (Japanese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Murai Match Sticks Factory** (Japanese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Motor Car and Carriage Factories

**Motor Car and Carriage Factories** (See list of Foreign and Chinese Garages, etc., in the Directories). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Nail and Needle Factories — Tsinan

**Tsinan** Plant in process of erection. — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Nail and Needle Factories — Hankow

**Hankow** The Government Nail and Needle Factory at Hanyang was closed down some years ago. — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Chung Hwa Hardware Co**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Nail and Needle Factories — Shanghai

**Tung Sheng Nail Factory, Ld**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Antung

**Antung Oil Mill**  — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Yi Hsing Oil Mill** and twelve other smaller mills. — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Chefoo

**Kien Chong** (Chinese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

**Yuen Cheong** (Chinese). — p. 777 ([scan leaf 810](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n810/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Chinkiang

**Kuang Sheng Oil Mill Co** (Nantungchow). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Tu Yuan Oil Mill**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Ya Hsin Oil Mill**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Kiang Feng Oil Crushing Co. Haichow**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Dairen

**Manchuria Benzine Industrial Co** (Japanese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Nissin Oil Mills Ld**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Nissin Beancake Factory** (Sino-Japanese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Santai Oil Mill** (Sino-Japanese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Kodera Oil Mill**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Saito Yubo**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Suzuki Yubo**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Yushi Kogyo Kabushiki Kwaisha**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Hankow

**Sing Oil Mill** (See also Hanyang). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Harbin

**Anglo-Chinese Eastern Trading Co., Ld**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Kasatkin Drisin Patushinsky**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Kroll & Co**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Hulanho Oil Mill** (Hulanho) Sino-Japanese. — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Nanking

**Chin Tai Oil Mill**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Ju Chih Oil Mill**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Newchwang

**Kodera and Co**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**30 Mills in Liaoyang**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**13 Mills in Haicheng**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Ningpo

**Tung Li Yuan Oil Mill**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Shanghai

**Lih Teh Oil Mill Co., Ld** (A. R. Burkill & Sons, Agents). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Shanghai Oil Mill** (formerly German now Japanese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Heng Yu** (Chinese. — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Heng Ya** (Chinese) — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Mo Feng** (Chinese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Ta Teh** (Chinese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Ta Yu** (financed by Mitsui Bussan Kaisha) — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Tung Chang** (Chinese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Seng Ho** (Chinese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Ge Chang Yuen** (Chinese) — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Hsin Chang** (Chinese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Tseng Yu** (Chinese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Wu Fang** (Chinese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Tientsin

**North China Oil Mill** (Chinese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Tientsin Oil Factory** (Italian) Marzoli & Co. — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Tung Hsing Groundnut Oil Co** (Chinese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Tih Hwa Oil Mill**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**National Oil Mill**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Sin Lung Oil and Wine Manufacturing Co**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Tsinanfu

**Hsieh Hsin Tung Co** (Chinese) Ichowfu. (closed at present). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Yih Shing Tung Oil Mill, Ichowfu**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Wuhu

**Yu Hsing Oil Press Co., Yingchow**  — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Tsingtao

**Mitsui Ground-nut Oil Refinery** (Japanese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Toyo Ground-nut Oil Factory** (Japanese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Towa Hardened Oil Factory** (Japanese). — p. 778 ([scan leaf 811](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n811/mode/1up))

**Yuasen Yoko** (Japanese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Minamura Oil Refinery** (Japanese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Hongkong

**Pong Wei Ting**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Hanyang

**Bean and Cottonseed Oil Mill** (Chinese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Cotton and Bean Oil Pressing Mill** (Chinese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Hsi Shun Oil Mill Co** (Chinese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Shun Feng Oil Mill Co** (Chinese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Tien Shun Oil Mill Co** (Chinese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Ying Feng Oil Mill Co** (Chinese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Yu Feng Oil Mill Co** (Chinese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Yung Chang Oil Mill Co** (Chinese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Wusih

**Jen Feng Oil Mill**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Nanking

**Yuan Feng Oil and Cake Co**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Oil Mills and Beancake Factories — Swatow

**Swatow Beancake and Oil Factory**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Paper Mills — Canton

**Mien Yuan Paper Factory, Yen Pu**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Kongmoon Paper Factory**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Paper Mills — Dairen

**Yalu Paper Manufacturing Co., at Antung** (Japanese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Paper Mills — Harbin

**Ai Kuo Paper Factory** Hulanho. — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Paper Mills — Hankow

**Wuchang Papar Mills**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Government Paper Mill, Hankow**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Peh Sah Tso Paper Mill :** Hanyang. — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Paper Mills — Hongkong

**Tai Shing Paper Manufacturing Co., Ld**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Paper Mills — Newchwang

**Japanese Paper Mill, Niuchiatun**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Paper Mills — Shanghai

**Pao Yuan Paper Mill, Yangtzepoo**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Lungchang Paper Mill, Lunghwa**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Shanghai Paper Mill, Pootung**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Paper Mills — Tsinan

**Tsinan Paper Mill**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Chengyi Paper Mill** (Chinese). — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Piano and Organ Factory — Shanghai

**S. Moutrie & Co., Ld** The only concern of its kind in China. — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works

**Printing and Lithographic Works** There are numerous small printing works in every city of any importance in China. Among the larger concerns are the following: — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Canton

**Canton Times Publishing Co**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Chefoo

**J. McMullan & Co**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Catholic Mission**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Sze Hing & Co**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Chengtu

**Chang Fu Co**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Chu Chang Co**  — p. 779 ([scan leaf 812](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n812/mode/1up))

**Official Printing Press**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Canadian Methodist Mission Press**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Chungking

**Chung Hsi**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**I Hsin**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Jih Hsien**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Chi Yu**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Hankow

**Central China Post** (British). — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Taising Printing Office**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Hankow Printing Office** (Chinese) — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Harbin

**Bergut and Sons**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Oriental Press Co**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Kwan Ki**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Shang Wu Jui Shu Kuan** Fuchiatien — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Hongkong

**Kelly and Walsh, Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Noronha & Co**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Guedes & Co**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Hongkong Printing Press**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**South China Morning Post, Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Hongkong Daily Press, Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**China Mail, Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Hongkong Telegraph, Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Mukden

**China Prison Workshop** Chengtu Hsien. — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Chinese Orphanage** Hsinminhsien. — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Chinese Government Ordnance Survey Establishment** Mukden. — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Nanking

**Provincial Printing and Stationery Office**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Pakhoi

**Pakhoi Mission Press**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Peking

**Bureau of Printing and Engraving**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Ministry of Finance's Printing Office**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Peking Daily News**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Peking Leader**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Journal de Pekin**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Tientsin Press, Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Commercial Press**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Shanghai

**China Publishing and Printing Co., Ld** (Chinese). — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Commercial Press** (Chinese). — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Presbyterian Mission Press**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Oriental Press**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Mercantile Printing Co., Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Kelly and Walsh Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Brewer & Co. Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**North China Daily News and Herald, Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Shanghai Mercury, Ld**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Shanghai Times**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**China Press**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Shanghai Gazette**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Tientsin

**Tientsin Press, Ld** (Printers of the CHINA YEAR BOOK). — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Tientsin Daily News** (Japanese). — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Chung Tung Litho Works** (Japanese). — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**Chihli Kung Pao** (Government Establishment) — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**North China Daily Mail**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

**North China Star**  — p. 780 ([scan leaf 813](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n813/mode/1up))

### Printing and Lithographic Works — Yunnan

**Government Printing Works**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Railway Works

**Railway Works** For complete list of railways in operation in China see the Railway section of this work. There are railway works at Taishatao (Canton), Wangsha (Canton), Changsha, Dairen, Wuchang, Hankow, Harbin, Kowloon, Kiukiang and Tuchiapu, Changchun, Liaoyang; Tashihchiao, Koupangtzu, Shanhaikuan and Tongshan; Changsintien, Peking, Woosung, Ningpo, Swatow, Shihchiachuang, Tsinanfu, Tsingtao, and Yunnanfu. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills

**Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills** The most important include: — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills — Canton

**30 odd Machine Driven Mills in District**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills — Dairen

**Oya Gumi Seimaijo** Dairen. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills — Hangchow

**Ta Yu Fen Rice Mill**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Hung Yu Rice Mill**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Yuan Chang Rice Mill**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills — Kiukiang

**Ho Sing Rice and Oil Mill Co** Nanchang. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills — Mukden

**Chienchinchai Rice Cleaning Mill** Fushun (Japanese). — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Tungshan Rice Cleaning Mill** Fushun (Japanese). — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Mukden Rice Cleaning Mill** Mukden (Japanese). — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Nishimiya Rice Cleaning Mill** Mukden (Japanese). — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Shun Yang Rice Cleaning Mill** Mukden (Japanese). — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills — Nanking

**Min Sheng Rice Hulling Co**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Ho Chang Yuan Rice Hulling Co**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Ching Chang Rice Mill** and five smaller plants. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills — Shanghai

**Ching Chong Rice Mill** 50 N. Soochow Rd. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Ching Woo Rice Mill** 75, N. Soochow Road. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Heng Chong Rice Mill** 110 N. Soochow Rd. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Hung Foong Rice Mill** 65 N. Soochow Rd. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Nyoen Sung Tung Rice Mill** 45 a N. Soochow Road. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Tsung Shing Rice Mill** 36 N. Soochow Rd. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Woo Shing Rice Mill** 561 Honan Rd. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Yue Tung Rice Mill** 1192 N. Soochow Rd. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Yue Zung Rice Mill** 5 Fokien Rd. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Yong Dah Chong Rice Mill** Chapei. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Yuen Zung Rice Mill** Chapei. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**** All the above use electric power. There are many smaller concerns in Shanghai. — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rice Hulling and Cleaning Mills — Wuhu

**Wuhu Rice and Flour Mill** (Chinese) — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Sao Feng Rice Mill**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Tung Feng Co**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Ho Hsing Co**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Tsung Yu Co**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

**Mei Shing Co**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rope Factories — Hongkong

**Hongkong Rope Manufacturing Co., Ld**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Rope Factories — Amoy

**Philippine Hemp Rope Manufacturing Co**  — p. 781 ([scan leaf 814](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n814/mode/1up))

### Saw Mills — Foochow

**The Chieng Hing Sawmill** (Chinese). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Germania Sawmill** (Yung Lung Co.) (Chinese) — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Foo Hing Sawmill**  — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Chinese Import and Export. Lumber Co** (British). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

### Saw Mills — Hankow

**Hankow Sawmill and Woodworking Factory**  — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Hankow Cask Factory**  — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

### Saw Mills — Harbin

**Chinese Eastern Railway's Sawmills** Harbin and Shitouheidze. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**L. S. Skidelsky** Veishahe and Imenpo. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Yablonia Timber Co** Yablonia. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Shevtshenko Bros** Khingan. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**V. F. Kovalsky** Handaohedze. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**The Hailin Timber Co** Hailin. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

### Saw Mills — Hongkong

**The Hongkong Sawmills** (China Borneo Co., Ld.) — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

### Saw Mills — Mukden

**Okura & Co** (2 mills) Antung. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Tsugaru & Co** Antung. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Yalu Saw Mill Co** Antung and Kirin (Sino-Japanese). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Yamashita & Co** Antung. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Changchun Sawmill Co** Changchun (Japanese). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Fu Te Chan Sawmill** Changchun (Japanese). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Kirin Forestry Co** Changchun (Japanese). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Mitsui Timber Co** Changchun (Japanese). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Takahashi Saw Mill** Changchun. — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Yung Heng Co** Changchun (Chinese). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Kirin Forestry Co** Kirin (Chinese). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

### Saw Mills — Shanghai

**China Import and Export Lumber Co., Ld**  — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

**Kowkee Timber Sawmill and Construction Co** (Chinese). — p. 782 ([scan leaf 815](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n815/mode/1up))

### Smelting Works

**Smelting Works** There are a number of Antimony, Lead and Zinc smelting Works at Changsha chief of which are the Wah Chang Mining and Smelting Co , Ld., Ta Chi, Pao Hsing, Kwang Yi, Pooli Ho, and Hsin Ching. — p. 784 ([scan leaf 817](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n817/mode/1up))

### Smelting Works — Hongkong

**Tsang Ching Nam and Ming Hwa**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**The China Mining and Smelting Co., Ld**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Smelting Works — Hankow

**Carlowitz's Smelting Works** —now Chinese. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Smelting Works — Mukden

**Osaka Zinc Mining Co., Ld** Fushun. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Smelting Works — Wuchow

**Pao Ta Antimony Refining Works**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Smelting Works — Yunnan

**Pao Hsing Co** at Kushan. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Pao Hua Co. Antimony Smelter** Tsz Tsuen. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Yunnan Tin Trading Co** Kotchiu. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Smelting Works — Tientsin

**Lung Yen Mining Co** at Hsuan Hua, Chihli. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Smelting Works — Shanghai

**Ho Shin Smelting Works** at Pootung. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Smelting Works — Pakhoi

**Yu Chin Co**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Chengtu

**The Chih Chi Soap Factory**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**The Yin Lien Soap Factory**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Chinkiang

**Yu Li Shih Factory**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Cheng Li Yuan Factory :** Hsüchowfu. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Chemoo Soap Factory** Chinkiang. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Homow Soap Factory** Chinkiang. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Chun Fu Soap Factory** Tanyang. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Sin Cheng Yung Soap Factory** Tanyang. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Yuen Kong Soap Factory** Tanyang — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Ta Lung Soap Factory** Tungchow. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Pao Sheng Soap and Candle Factory** Changchow — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Ta Tung** Wusih. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Kwang Chien** Wusih. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Yu Chong** Wusih. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Fook Lu** Wusih. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Chungking

**Hsiang Ho Chin Soap Factory**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Wei Hsin Soap Factory**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Dairen

**Dairen Oil and Fat Co**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Mangyoku Yoko**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Manshu Sekken Kojo**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Hatanaka Sikken Seizojo**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Hankow

**Standard Oil Co's. Candle Factory**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Tung Mow** Soap Factories. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Han Chang** Soap Factories. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Han Yang** Soap Factories. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Hsieh Yung** Soap Factories. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Kwang Hwa** Soap Factories. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Min Hsin** Soap Factories. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Seng Mow** Soap Factories. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Harbin

**Dedeneff Soap Factory**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Kroll & Co** Candle Factory. — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Fengshun Candle Factory** (Chinese). — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

**Russo-Asiatic Trading & Manufacturing Co's. Soap Factory**  — p. 785 ([scan leaf 822](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n822/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Hongkong

**Hongkong Soap and Candle Factory, Ld** Mongkok. — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Star Manufacturing Co., Ld** Hongkong. — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Mukden

**Mitsui Candle Co** Changchun. — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Hua Li Foreign Candle Co** Mukden (Chinese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Nanking

**Ho Mao Soap and Candle Factory**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Ningpo

**Kuang Ming Soap and Candle Factory**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Shanghai

**Ting Fun Soap Factory**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**China Soap and Candle Co., Ld** (British). (Offshoot of Price's Patent Candle Co., Ld.) — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Wah Tai** (Chinese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Nanyang Candle Co** (Chinese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Asia Soap Works** (British). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Tientsin

**Standard Oil Co's. Candle Factory**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Wan Hua Soap Factory** Chihchiachuang. — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Tientsin Soap Factory** (Chinese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Savonnerie Franco-Chinoise** (French). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**A. Kapoostin & Co** (Russian). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Ho Kee Soap Factory** (Chinese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Tung Hsing Soap Co** (Chinese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Tsingtao

**Tsingtao Soap Factory**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Shinsho Soap Factory**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Soap and Candle Factories — Swatow

**Hung Sheng I**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Sugar Refineries — Amoy

**Hua Hsiang Co** Haitsang, Changchow (Chinese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Amoy** Also refineries at Tungan Lungchi & at Hang Keng with foreign machinery. — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Sugar Refineries — Chengtu

**Chengtu** Chinese refineries at Tzechou and Neikiang. — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Sugar Refineries — Harbin

**Ashiho Sugar Factory Co** Ashiho (Russian). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Hulan Sugar Factory** Hulan (Chinese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Sugar Refineries — Hongkong

**China Sugar Refinery Co** (Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.) — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Taikoo Sugar Refinery Co** (Butterfield & Swire). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Sugar Refineries — Mukden

**South Manchuria Sugar Refining Co., Ld** (Beet sugar; Japanese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Tea Factories — Hankow

**The Trading Co. (A. Koosnetzoff & Co.)** (Russian). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**S. W. Litvinoff & Co** (Russian). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Molchanoff, Pechatnoff & Co** (Russian). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Sin Shong Brick Tea Factory** (Chinese). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Tea Factories — Kiukiang

**Litvinoff & Co** (Russian). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Molchanoff, Petchatnoff & Co** (Russian). — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Tea Factories — Wuhu

**Anhui Tea Planting Model Farm**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

**Ningchow Tea Growing Factory**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Tea Factories — Foochow

**Pakling Tea Factory**  — p. 786 ([scan leaf 823](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n823/mode/1up))

### Telephone Installations

**Telephone Installations** Telephone installations, operated by the Chinese Government, are found at: Canton, Chefoo, Chengtu, Hankow and Hanyang, Wuchang, Nanking, Peking, Shanghai (Native City), Swatow, Tientsin, Kweilin, Nanning. — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Telephone Installations** Japanese Government telephones have been installed at Antung, Changchun, Fushun, Hsinminhsien, Kaiyuan, Liaoyang, Mukden, Penhsihu, Ssupingkai, Tiehling, Dairen, Port Arthur, Tsingtao. — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Telephone Installations** Telephone installations operated by companies or private concerns are working in: Hangchow, Hongkong, Kiukiang, Nanchang, Antung, Changchun, Changtuhsien, Chengchiatun, Fakumen, Hailung, Hsifeng, Huaian, Kaiyuan, Lishu, Liuho, Mukden, Tiehling, Tungfeng, Newchwang, Ningpo, Shaohing, Shanghai (Settlements) Tsinanfu, Yunnan and many other towns. — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Telephone Installations** Peking and Tientsin are connected by Telephone. — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Canton

**Kwangtung Native Tobacco Co**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Nanyang Bros**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Hainan

**Shao Shing Co** Nodoa, Hainan (Cigars). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Hankow

**British Cigarette Co** (B.A.T. Co.) — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Fu Hua Cigarette Manufacturing Co** Hsiakow. — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Harbin

**A Lopato & Sons, Ld** (Cigarettes). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Choorin & Co** (Cigarettes). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**P. Aiutin** (Cigarettes). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**N. Nastashevsky** (Cigarettes). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Hsing Yeh** (Cigarettes). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Hongkong

**Canton Nanyang Bros. Tobacco Co** (Cigarettes) — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Mukden

**British Cigarette Co** (B.A.T. Co.). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**San Lin Tobacco Co** (Japanese). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Toa (East Asia Tobacco Co.)**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Newchwang

**Toa Tobacco Co**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Shanghai

**Sunsun Cigarette Co**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**China Sze Ming Cigarette Manufacturing Co**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Nanyang Bros**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**British Cigarette Co** (B.A.T. Co.) — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Tabaqueria Filipina**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Three Star Cigarette Manufacturing Co**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**China Cigarette Manufacturing Co**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Tientsin

**Chung Hun Tientsin Wusin Tobacco Co** (Chinese). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Tientsin Tobacco Co** (Greek) (Cigarettes). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Karatzas & Co** (Greek) (Cigarettes). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Paizis & Co** (Greek) (Cigarettes). — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Wu Hsing Tobacco Co**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Tung Ya**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**North China Tobacco Manufacturing Co**  — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tobacco Factories — Tsinan

**Yi Hua Tobacco Co** Tsinan. — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Heng Lee Cigarette Manufacturing Co** Fushan. — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

**Chung An Tobacco Co** Ld., Fushun. — p. 787 ([scan leaf 826](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n826/mode/1up))

### Tramways

**Tramways** There are Tramways (electric unless otherwise specified) in operation at Dairen, Hongkong (Tramway and Cable Railway), Fushun, Mukden (horse-trams) Shanghai (British & French Companies), Tientsin (Belgian Company). — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Tramways** A Company has just been promoted for installing trams in Peking. — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

### Waterworks

**Waterworks** Waterworks have been installed at Canton, Chengtu, Dairen, Port Arthur, Hankow, Antung, Changchun, Fushun, Mukden, Newchwang, Ningpo, Peking, Shanghai (Settlement, French Concession, Chapei and Native City), Swatow, Tientsin (British Company supplies British, French and Ex-German Concessions; Native City supplied by a British Company), Yunnanfu, Kotchiuchang (Yunnan). — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

### Woollen Factories — Hongkong

**Kam Hing**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Maw Sang**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Wei San Knitting Co. Ld** (Shewan, Tomes). — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Li Maw Hing Kwok**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Tung Ah**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

### Woollen Factories — Peking

**Pu Li Woollen Spinning Co** Chingho (Chinese). — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

### Woollen Factories — Shanghai

**Pioneer Knitting Mills**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Chong Kwoh Tih Yih Chih Woollen Factory**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Reh Hwei Woollen Factory**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**China Cotton and Silk Works**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

### Woollen Factories — Mukden

**Manchuria-Mongolia Woollen Manufacturing Co., Ld**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

### Wool Cleaning and Press Packing Factories — Hankow

**Liddell Bros & Co** (Cotton, Wool and Hides). — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Mackenzie & Co** (Cotton, Wood and Hides). — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Japan Cotton Trading Co** (Cotton) — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

### Wool Cleaning and Press Packing Factories — Shanghai

**Ewo Yuen Press Packing Co** (Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld.) — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Liddell Bros & Co**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Mackenzie & Co., Ld**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Shanghai** These three firms are British, and all have cotton, wool and hide presses. — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

### Wool Cleaning and Press Packing Factories — Tientsin

**Liddell Bros & Co**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Mackenzie & Co., Ld**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Jardine, Matheson & Co., Ld**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Wm. Forbes & Co**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Collins & Co., Ld**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Wilson & Co**  — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))

**Tientsin** All the above firms are British and operate hydraulic presses for the packing of wool, cotton, skins, etc. as well as Wool-cleaning and washing machines. — p. 788 ([scan leaf 827](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n827/mode/1up))


## Who's Who

**AMUERHLINGKUEI (阿穆爾靈圭)** Mongol. Prince of First Order, December, 1891. Great-grandson of Prince Seng-ko-lin-ch'in. Lieutenant-General of Bordered White Chinese Banner, January, 1910. Superintendent of Peking Octroi, February, 1912. Member for Mongolia of the National Council until 1920. . — p. 878 ([scan leaf 917](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n917/mode/1up))

**BIEN, Z. S** see Pien Shou Sun. — p. 878 ([scan leaf 917](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n917/mode/1up))

**CHANG CHEN-FANG (張鎭芳)** Honan. A cousin of ex-President Yuan Shih-kai. Tientsin Taotai, December, 1907. Salt Commissioner at Tientsin, February, 1918. Seconded to assist Ministry of Finance in connection with the Patriotic Loan, January, 1920. Was appointed Acting Tutuh of Chihli in February, 1912, where he was denounced by the gentry. Acting Tutuh of Honan, March, 1912. Subs. do., October 28, 1912. Director-General of the Coal Mining Co. of Liuhokou, Honan. Appointed to the Council of Regency on the abortive restoration of the Manchu dynasty, July 1917. — p. 878 ([scan leaf 917](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n917/mode/1up))

**CHANG CHENG-HSUN** Member of Tsanchengyuan. Organiser of motor-bus service in Peking. — p. 878 ([scan leaf 917](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n917/mode/1up))

**CHANG CHI-HSU (張繼煦)** Hupeh. Born 1877. Studied in Hupeh Literary School and graduated from a college in Japan in pedagogics. Departmental Chief, Ministry of Education, since 1917. Author and translator of various books on History of Education of China, of Europe, etc. Third class Chiaho decoration. — p. 878 ([scan leaf 917](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n917/mode/1up))

**CHANG CH'I-KUANG, (張緝光)** Honan. Born Aug. 23, 1863. Secretary, Ministry of Communications since April 29, 1918. In the Manchu regime, was member of Board of Education. After formation of the Republic, has been Superintendent of Customs, Changsha and Taoyin in Kwangsi Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 878 ([scan leaf 917](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n917/mode/1up))

**CHANG CHIEN (張謇)** Kiangsu. A noted Hanlin scholar (Optimus), who declined to take office (except that of Adviser to the Board of Commerce, 1904) in order to devote his energies to the fostering of industry and commerce. Appointed "Pacificator" in Kiangsu, November, 1911. He was offered, but refused, the post of Minister of Agriculture, Commerce, and Industry in Yuan Shih-kai's November (1911) Cabinet. He is also reported to have been offered, and to have refused, the Premiership, after Tang Shao-yi's resignation. During 1911 he was engaged upon schemes for the promotion of commerce in Manchuria, and the formation of Sino-American commercial enterprises. Director-General Huaiho Conservancy, March 13, 1913. Minister of Industry and Commerce and temporary Minister of Agriculture and Forestry, September 11, 1913. Director-General of the National Conservancy Bureau, 1915. Member of the Tsanchengyuan. 1915. "Friend of Sungshan" (see Hsu Shih-ch'ang). Now devotes himself to commercial enterprises at Nantungchow, his native place. — p. 878 ([scan leaf 917](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n917/mode/1up))

**CHANG CHIH (張志)** Szechuan. President, High Court of Justice, Ankui. — p. 878 ([scan leaf 917](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n917/mode/1up))

**CHANG CHIH-HSIANG** Szechuan. A graduate of a Law College in Tokio. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Joined Tungmenghui, 1906. Attempted to raise revolution in Chengtu, but was arrested when the attempt failed, 1908; and when the independence of Szechuan was declared he was released and appointed as delegate for the amalgamation of the War Offices of Chengtu and Chungking, and then Chief of the Department of Foreign Affairs, Szechuan. Resigned 1913, when elected as member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 878 ([scan leaf 917](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n917/mode/1up))

**CHANG CHIH-TAN, (張志潭)** Chihli. Was a Chujen and a member of the Board of Army in the late Ching dynasty. Was successively Taoyin of Sui Yuan, Vice-Minister of Interior; Chief Secretary of the Cabinet; Vice-Minister of War; Superintendent of Peking Municipal Bureau. In the Chin Cabinet of 1920, Chang was Minister of Interior. Was Superintendent of National Famine Relief Bureau, 1920-21. Transferred to the Ministry of Communications, May 1921. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG CHING-HUI, (張景惠)** Fengtien. Born 1872. Studied in the Chiang Wu Military School. Major-General in the Army. Commanding General of the First Division of Fengtien Army. Tutung of Charhar, 1920. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG CHING-YAO (張敬堯)** General. Tuchun of Hunan, 1917. Driven into exile in 1920. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG CH'UN-NIEN, (張椿年)** Hupeh. Born 1861. Studied in the Police Training School of Kiangsi. Vice-Chairman, Wuchang General Chamber of Commerce. Sixth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG EN-SHOU** Chihli Born 1880. A Graduate of a University in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan Member of various committees in Chinputang. At the end of Ching Dynasty he was a clerk in the Yuchuanpu. During the Revolution he organized the Pao An Hui in Tientsin. In August, 1912, he was appointed Director of the Law School, Tientsin, and under his management until January, 1913, there was an increase of students from 400 to 1200. Translated several Japanese books into Chinese. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG FENG-TAI, (張鳳臺)** Head of Finance Department, Honan, January 19, 1913. Civil Governor for Honan, July 5, 1913. Again 1920. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG FU-YUAN** Chekiang. Born 1878. Graduate of Japanese University. After returning from Japan he was teacher to several Law Schools in Chekiang. During Revolution he was made Chief of the Civil Department and Acting Chief of the Department of Justice, 1912. A member of the Tsan Yi Yuan. Editor of certain periodicals and a lawyer. Chinputang. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG, H. W** see Chang Hsin Wu. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG HSI-LUAN, (張錫鑾)** Honan. Formerly Taotai at Mukden. Acting Commissioner of Finance, Mukden, August, 1907. Substantive Commissioner of Finance, January, 1908. Governor of Shansi, November, 1911. From March to August, 1912, was Tutuh of Chihli. In August was appointed Commissioner for the Pacification of Western Forntier of Manchuria. Appointed Acting Tutuh of Fengtien, November 3, on the resignation of Chao Erh-hsün Substantive ditto, November 16, 1912. Additional Acting Tutuh of Kirin, June 13, 1913. Chiangchun of Hupeh, 1915. Field-Marshal, December, 1915. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG HSIN-WU, (H. W. Chang), (張新吾)** Kiangsu. Born Dec. 14, 1879. Graduated from the Peiyang University, Tientsin. Councillor, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce. Acting Vice-Minister in 1912 and 1914 Second class Tashou Chiaho decoration. — p. 879 ([scan leaf 918](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n918/mode/1up))

**CHANG HSIU-SHENG, (張秀升)** Shansi. Born 1880. Studied in the Normal School Department of the Imperial Peking University. Was once Dean of Faculty, Imperial Shansi University. Principal, First Provincial Normal School of Shansi in 1912, Vice-Chairman, Shansi Provincial Educational Association since 1912. Fifth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 880 ([scan leaf 919](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n919/mode/1up))

**CHANG HSUEH-LIANG, (張學良)** Fengtien. Studied in the Chiang Wu T'ang of Eastern Three Provinces. Adviser to Tuchun of Kirin, Oct. 1919. Officer, President's Body Guard, May, 1920. Brigade-General. Third class Wenhu decoration. — p. 880 ([scan leaf 919](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n919/mode/1up))

**CHANG HSUN, (張勳)** Kiangsi. An old-type military officer. Brigade-General, Ningyuanfu, Szechuan, 1904. Commander-in-Chief, Yunnan, February. 1908, but did not proceed. Commander-in-Chief, Kansu, September, 1908. Commander-in-Chief of the Kiangnan forces. 1911, with headquarters at Nanking, and permission to wear the Yellow Jacket. Was in command at Nanking when that city was attacked by the revolutionary forces, and effected a masterly retreat to the northern bank of the river, although he had no warships at his disposal. Thereafter he commandeered practically all the available rolling stock of the Tientsin-Pukow Railway, using it as a portable camp for his forces. Though barbarously severe, he won universal admiration by the manner in which he preserved discipline among his forces, and peace and order in the neighbourhood in which he encamped. He was made Viceroy of the Liang-Kiang provinces as an inducement to reconquer them for the Imperial family. He continued to occupy important points upon the Tientsin-Pukow Railway for months after the abdication of the Manchus, although offered commands in Tibet and elsewhere. Full General, July 17, 1913. Pacificator of Kiangsu, July 19, 1913. Recaptured Nanking, September 1. Appointed Tutuh of Kiangsu. Owing to the outrages of his troops had to apologize to Japanese Consul at Nanking. Succeeded by Feng Kuo-chang. Appointed Field-Marshal and High Inspector of the Yangtze provinces, 1915. Summoned by President Li Yuan-hung to Peking in June, 1917, he insisted on the dissolution of Parliament, and subsequently proclaimed the restoration of the Manchu dynasty. His troops were immediately overwhelmed. Chang Hsun took refuge in the Dutch Legation (July 12), where he remained until he was pardoned by President Hsu Shih-chang, Oct. 23, 1918. Appointed Commissioner of Forestry and Agriculture for Jehol, 1921. — p. 880 ([scan leaf 919](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n919/mode/1up))

**CHANG HU, (張弧)** Salt Commissioner, Changlu (Chihli), May, 1912. Salt Commissioner, Liang Huai, November 14, 1912. Vice-Minister of Finance, September 14 1913,. Chief of Central Salt Administration. Dismissed June 21, 1915. Reappointed Vice-Minister of Finance and Chief of Central Salt Administration, in 1920 — p. 880 ([scan leaf 919](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n919/mode/1up))

**CHANG HUAI-CHIH, (張懷芝)** Shantung. Was a petty military officer in his own province during the last dynasty. Since the Republic, Chang has been successively Defence Commissioner of Tientsin and of Paotingfu, Tartar General of Charhar. Holds the title of Chi Wu Chiang Chun. Tuchun of Shantung. Chief of General Staff, at present time. — p. 880 ([scan leaf 919](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n919/mode/1up))

**CHANG HUNG CH'UAN** Hunan. Born 1878. A Graduate of the Normal School of Hunan and studied in a Normal School in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. After graduating in Hunan Normal School was appointed by Mr. Hsiung Hsi-ling to manage educational affairs in the west of Hunan. After returning from Japan was appointed by the Viceroy Chao of Fengtien to become sectional chief of the Agriculture Experiment Department in Fengtien, and then was sent to investigate the agricultural and other conditions of the three provinces A member of the Committee of Chinputang. Author of the Result of the Investigation of the Cultivation of the Three Eastern Provinces. — p. 880 ([scan leaf 919](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n919/mode/1up))

**CHANG I-OU** Kiangsu. Born 1880. A Graduate of a University in Japan and a University in Belgium. Was once Chief of the Department of Mineralogy of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CHANG I-PENG, (張一鵬)** Kiangsu. Vice-Minister of Justice, May, 1918. Again Aug. 1920. Resigned February, 1921. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CH'ANG JU-CHING** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Tarbagatai, April 25th, 1913. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CHANG JUI-CHI, (張瑞璣)** Shansi. Born 1871. A Chinshih of the late Dynasty, and was an official in Shensi. In the time of the Revolution was appointed Councillor to the Shensi Army and Chief Adviser of Civil Affairs. Returned to Shansi, spring of 1912, when he was made Chief of Finance Department. In January, 1913, was appointed Chief Civil Administrator, but refused to accept the post. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Author of The Poetry and other Literary Work of Loheng. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CHANG ZIANG-LING, (張祥麟)** Shanghai, Age 31, Educated at St. John's University, Shanghai, and Columbia University, New York. Secretary of the Cabinet Office since 1917. Has been Acting Director of the Translation Bureau of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Associate Councillor of the Ministry of Interior, Associate Secretary of the Ministry of Communications, Secretary of the Bureau for the Custody of Enemy Property, Attache to the Chinese Legation in Washington, D.C., Assistant Editor of the Peking Daily Nws, Member of the American Society of International law, etc. Awarded Third class Chiaho Decoration in January 1920. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CHANG KUANG-CHIEN, (張廣建)** Acting Provincial Treasurer, Shantung, November, 1911. Acting Governor, January, 1912. Summoned to Peking, March, 1912. Governor of Shuntienfu, December 24, 1912. Frontier Commissioner, Shensi and Kansu, September 19, 1913. Was once Acting Tuchun and Civil Governor of Kansu. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CHANG KUO-KAN, (張國淦)** Hupeh. Assistant in the Bureau of Estimates, Cabinet, June, 1911. Retired January, 1912. Head of Civil Service Department of Cabinet, May, 1912. Secretary to Cabinet, October 6, 1912. Was Minister of Commerce, July, 1917. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CHANG LIEN** Deputy Lieutenant-General, Ninghsia, June, 1911. Tartar General Ninghsia, July 29, 1912. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CHANG LIEN-KUEI** Shansi. Born 1880. A Graduate of the University at Tokio. Chujen of the late Dynasty. In the first year of Republic was a Director of the High Agriculture and Forestry College in Shansi, then a member of the Provisional National Council, and a member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Chengyuhui. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CHANG LU-CH'UAN** Shantung. Born 1880. Graduate of a High School in Shantung and the Agricultural School in Paoting. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Has been engaged in an enterprise in the colonization and cultivation of Fengtien Province. After having graduated he was engaged in an investigation into agricultural conditions of several places, During the Revolution he led an army and captured Kaomi and Chucheng, and when the Manchu abdication took place he came to Tsinan and organized the Provisional Provincial Assembly. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 881 ([scan leaf 920](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n920/mode/1up))

**CHANG MIN-CHEN** Compiler, Commission for Codification of Laws. July 26, 1912. Councillor, Department of Legislation. Cabinet, August 31, 1912. Deputy for Organization of National Assembly, September 10, 1912. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG MING-CHI, (張鳴岐)** Shantung. Acting Financial Commissioner, Kwangsi, July, 1905 Acting Governor, December, 1906. Governor of Kwangsi, June, 1907. Acting Viceroy of Liangkiang provinces, October, 1910, and substantive Viceroy, April, 1911, until the Revolution. Chief Civil Administrator, Kwangsi, October 24, 1913. Civil Governor of Kwangtung, 1914. Was Governor of Kwangsi, 1915. Retired. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG PEI-CHIEH** Civil Administrator of Szechuan, July, 1912, to September 24, 1913. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG PING-LIN, (章炳麟)** Chekiang Born 1867. Noted for his literary accomplishment and his intense interest in Politics. When the Nanking Republican Government was established, Chang was asked to be High Adviser to the Cabinet. Leader of the Tungyi party. Appointed Political adviser to the Government in Peking. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG PO-LIEH** Hupeh. Studied law in Japan. A strenuous opponent of the nationalisation of the railways by the Manchu Government. A Hupeh member of the House of Representatives. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG PO-LING, (張伯苓)** Chihli. Born April 5, 1876. Studied in the Naval College, Tientsin. Later attended Teachers' College, Columbia University, (U. S. A.) President, Nankai College and President of the Tientsin Y.M.C.A. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG SHAO-PAI** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Sinkiang, April 25, 1913. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG SHAO-TSENG, (張紹曾)** Councillor to President, April 19, 1912. Military Governor of Suiyuancheng, October 12, 1912. Deputy Military Commissioner and Assistant-Resident at Kiachta, 1915. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG SHI-YU** Secretary of the General Department at the Headquarters of the Generalissimo of the Army and Navy, 1915. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG SHOU-LING, (張壽齡)** Kiangsu. Chinshih. Studied in Japan. Served in financial affairs in Shantung and Chihli and had been Magistrate of Tientsin and other places in Chihli during the late Ching Dynasty. Held several positions in Manchuria under Viceroy Chao. Chief Secretary to Tutuh of Kiangsu and concurrently Chief of the Revenue Bureau of Kiangsu. Vice-Minister of Finance, February, 1914. Adviser to the late President Feng Kuo-chang. Appointed Director-General, National Wine and Tobacco Administration, which post he holds to date. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG SHAO-PO, (張紹伯)** Fengtien. Born 1869. Studied in the College of Russian Language. Appointed Commissioner for Foreign Affairs for Sinkiang since April 25, 1913. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG SHU-YUAN, (張樹元)** Shantung. Born 1878. Graduated from a Military Officers Training School in Japan. Commander of the 5th Army Division. Tuchun of Shantung, and concurrently acting Civil Governor. Participated in the Anfu and Chihli political struggle. Cashiered all the ranks, decorations. Now in exile. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG TA-YI** Yunnan. Born 1883. Graduate of a Law School in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was editor of Yunnan Cha-chih, and Yunnan Colloquial Newspaper. A member of the Committee of Tung Meng Hui. He was one of those who captured Shanghai. He organized a regiment to attack Nanking. Chief Secretary of the Ministry of the Interior in the Nanking Government. After the removal of the Republican capital from Nanking to Peking he was made investigator of the Bureau of Merits, for the Yunnan section. Was appointed Chief of the High Court of Yunnan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 882 ([scan leaf 921](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n921/mode/1up))

**CHANG TIEN-YAO, (張典堯)** Shensi. Born 1881. President, Si-an Y.M.C.A. since March, 1918. — p. 883 ([scan leaf 922](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n922/mode/1up))

**CHANG TSO-HAN, (張佐漢)** Chihli. Born Nov. 19, 1876. Studied and graduated from the Normal Department of a university in Japan. Chujen. Chairman, Chihli Provincial Educational Association, since July, 1919. Author of Psychology, Ethics, etc. Formerly of Kuomintang. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 883 ([scan leaf 922](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n922/mode/1up))

**CHANG TSO-HSIANG, (張作相)** Fengtien. Has been Brigadier General of the 54th Brigade of the 27th. Army Division. Now Commanding General of the 27th. Concurrently Chief of Staff of the Inspecting-General of Manchuria. — p. 883 ([scan leaf 922](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n922/mode/1up))

**CHANG TSO-LIN, (張作霖)** Mukden. General Chang is under fifty years of age. He received no education in his youth. Fought on the side of Japan, during the Russo-Japanese War. After the war, General Chang surrendered to the Chinese Government at request of Japan. He and his Hunghutze were taken into the Chinese Government service and received quick promotion on account of their bravery. Appointed Military Governor of Fengtien in 1911 which position he is still holding. He first commanded the 27th Army Division and now has under his control over 100,000 men scattered all over the country. Some of them are "occupying" Hunan. He served ex-President Yuan faithfully until the collapse of the latter's monarchical movement in 1916. When General Chang Hsun made his coup d'etat in 1917, he assisted General Tuan Chi-jui in restoring the Republic. Was appointed Inspecting-General of the Three Eastern Provinces in 1918. Jointly with General Tsao Kun, led an expeditionary force to disband the Anfu political club in the summer of 1920. Attended the "Super-Tuchuns' Conference" at Tientsin in May 1921. — p. 883 ([scan leaf 922](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n922/mode/1up))

**CHANG TSU-YIN, (張祖蔭)** Yunnan. Born 1891. Graduated from Agriculture College, Peking. President, Yunnan Provincial Educational Association since July, 1920. — p. 883 ([scan leaf 922](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n922/mode/1up))

**CHANG TSUNG-HSIANG, (章宗祥)** Chekiang. Graduate of a Law College in Japan, Superintendent of Police at Peking, 1908-10. Deputy Commissioner of Constitutional Department of the Cabinet, June, 1911. Retired, January, 1912. Chief of Law Department of Cabinet, April, 1912. Chief Justice of Supreme Court, June, 1912, and President of the Commission for the Codification of Laws. Was Minister in Tokio, 1916-1919. — p. 883 ([scan leaf 922](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n922/mode/1up))

**CHANG TSUNG-YUAN, (章宗元)** Chekiang. Graduated in Commerce from University of California, U.S.A. Acting Vice-Minister of Finance, June, 1912. Vice-Minister, August, 1912. Financial Commissioner Abroad, November 6, 1912. For sometime President, Tangshan Engineering College. — p. 883 ([scan leaf 922](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n922/mode/1up))

**CHANG WEN-SHENG, (張文生)** Kiangsu. Lt.-General in the Army. Has been in military service in Kiangsu since the Ching regime. Was Defence Commissioner of Suchow and Haichow, Ku., before he was appointed Tuchun of Anhui to succeed Ni Shih Chung, 1920. — p. 883 ([scan leaf 922](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n922/mode/1up))

**CHANG YAO-CHENG, (張耀曾)** Yunnan. Born 1884. Graduate of a University in Japan. When the Nanking Government was organized he was the representative of Yunnan. Was a member of both the Advisory Council of Nanking and Provisional Council in Peking. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan and the Constitutional Drafting Committee. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. Minister of Justice, 1916. — p. 883 ([scan leaf 922](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n922/mode/1up))

**CHANG YI-CHU** Hunan. Born 1885. Studied in France. Appointed by the Nanking Government Representative to France, and resigned third month of the same year. In the sixth month he was appointed Commissioner of Foreign Affairs of Yunnan, and was appointed in the fourth month of the second year special Delegate for Foreign Affairs. Supervisor of the Tengyueh Customs, 1915. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YI-LIN (張一麐)** Kiangsu. Hanlin. Was Secretary to ex-President Yuan and once Minister of Education. Adviser to President Hsu since 1918. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YIN-TANG (張蔭棠)** Kwangtung. Accompanied Mr. Tang Shao-yi to Calcutta, 1904. Special Commissioner to investigate Tibetan affairs, 1905. Assistant Resident, Tibet, December, 1906. Negotiated Trade Regulations, 1907-8. Senior Councilor, Waiwupu, January, 1909. Chinese Minister at Washington, August, 1909. Retired. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YING-CHU (張映竹)** Shantung. Born Oct. 1, 1875. Educated in Japan. Presiding Judge, Kirin Higher Procurator's Court. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YING-HUA (張英華)** Chihli. Born 1888. Studied in Manchester, England. Salt Commissioner for Szechuan since Jan. 1919. Fourth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YU-CHUAN (張煜全)** Kwangtung. Graduated from Pei Yang University, Tientsin, and Studied in Japan, America and Germany. Secretary, Waichiaopu, August 16, 1912. Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Kiangsu, June 26, 1913. Acting Superintendent of Customs, Wuhu, October 13, 1913; also Delegate for Foreign Affairs for Anhui. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YU-CHUN** Military Adviser to the President, April, 1912. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YU-HAI (張育海)** Kiangsi. Born 1889. Bachelor of Law. Graduated from Department of Political Science, Imperial University of Tokio, Japan. Departmental Chief, Ministry of Finance, Military Government, April, 10, 1920. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YU-KENG** Shantung. Born 1870. Graduate of a Japanese Normal School. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was several years a teacher to various schools. Chinputang. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YU-TUNG** Kweichow. Born 1881. A Graduate of a Japanese University. A Councillor of the Ministry of Interior, and one of the delegates for the Preparation of the National Assembly. Was a member of the Tung Meng Hui. Author of The Principle of the Constitution. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YUAN-CH'I (張元奇)** Fukien. Born 1860. Chin-shih 1886. Hochow Prefect and Vice-Minister of Education in Ching Dynasty. Vice-Minister of Interior, 1912. Civil Governor for Fukien, 1913. Head Civil Service Bureau, 1914. Later became Civil Governor for Fengtien. Censor, 1916. Member of Parliament, 1919. Chief, Financial Investigation Commission, 1920. Author of Poetical Works. First class Chiaho decoration — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHANG YUAN-SHAN, (Yuan Shan Djang) (章元善)** Kiangsu. Born October, 1892. Prepared at Kiangnan Provincial College, Nanking, and Tsinghua College, Peking. Graduated in 1915 from Cornell University, U.S.A. B.A. Chemist to the Peiyang Sanitary Department since September 1915. For three years was also chemist of the Chihli Provincial Industrial Laboratory. Was lecturer in Sanitary Chemistry, Government University, Peking and teacher in the Chihli First Middle School. Appointed General Secretary, Anti-Narcotic Society winter, 1918. Served as General Secretary of the North China International Society of Famine Relief since its formation in September, 1920. — p. 884 ([scan leaf 923](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n923/mode/1up))

**CHAO CH'ING** Yunnan. Born 1871 A Graduate of Law School in Yunnan. Was a teacher of both Normal School and Middle School in Yunnan. Established more than forty primary schools in Yunnan. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 885 ([scan leaf 924](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n924/mode/1up))

**CHAO CHING-HUA (趙慶華)** Chekiang. Born 1872. Graduated from the Diocesan School. (Hongkong), and Telegraph College, Canton. Adviser to the President. Managing-Director, Canton Kowloon Railway, 1911-13; Tientsin-Pukow Railway, 1913-16; Shanghai-Nanking Railway and Shanghai-Ningpo-Hangchow Railway since 1916. Third class Wenhu and Chiaho decorations. — p. 885 ([scan leaf 924](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n924/mode/1up))

**CHAO CH'UN-NIEN (趙椿年)** Kiangsu. Born 1867. Chingsu of the late Dynasty. Vice-Minister of Finance, October, 1912, and Vice-Director of Shui Wu Chu, April, 1913. After obtaining the degree of Chin-shih, he was appointed magistrate of Kiangsi, where he held several responsible posts, and was ordered to Peking by special edict to fill several important posts as director of various Bureaux. Was a member of the late Tsuchengyuan, and Councillor of both the Ministries of Industry and Commerce and Finance. Kuomintang. Retired, October 13, 1913. Accountant of Bank of China, 1915. Appointed Joint Investigator of the Likin System. Supervisor of the Collection of Taxes in Peking, Dec., 1916. Vice-Director, Audit Bureau. — p. 885 ([scan leaf 924](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n924/mode/1up))

**CHAO CHUN-TING (趙春霆)** Hunan. Commissioner of Pacification, Kweichow, July 29, 1912. Military Governor of South Hunan, 1917. — p. 885 ([scan leaf 924](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n924/mode/1up))

**CHAO CHUNG-CH'I (趙鍾奇)** Yunnan. Born 1879. Graduated from Engineering Department, Army Officers' Training School, Japan. Brigadier-General in the Army. Chief of Staff to the Tuchun of Yunnan, 1914. Joined the Military Government and appointed Chief of Staff to the Tuchun of Szechuan, 1917. Taoyin of Yung Ning, Szechuan since 1918. Third Order of Merit, Second class Wenhu Decoration. — p. 885 ([scan leaf 924](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n924/mode/1up))

**CHAO ERH-HSUN (趙爾巽)** Chinese Bannerman. Prefect of Kweiyang, 1893. Judicial Commissioner of Anhui, April, 1895, and of Shansi, July, 1898. Financial Commissioner, New Dominion, November, 1898, and of Shansi, 1902. Governor, Hunan, January, 1903. Acting President of Board of Revenue, August, 1904. Tartar General, Mukden, May, 1905. Viceroy, Szechuan, May, 1907, but did not proceed. Viceroy, Hu-Kuang, September, 1907. Viceroy, Szechuan, March, 1908, where he remained until recalled to take up the post of Viceroy of Manchuria in April, 1911. He held this post until a Bill was passed placing him upon an equal footing with the Tutuhs of Kirin and Shengking. As Tutuh of Fengtien, however, he was virtually given supreme control of military and diplomatic affairs in the three Manchurian provinces. Resigned post of Tutuh of Fengtien, November 3, 1913. “Friend of Sungshan” (see Hsu Shih-ch'ang). Director, Ching History Compilation Bureau. — p. 885 ([scan leaf 924](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n924/mode/1up))

**CHAO HENG-CHIN** Consul-General at Vladivostok. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHAO HENG-TI (趙恒惕)** Honan. Born 1880. Studied in Japan. Graduated from a Japanese Military school. Was in service in Kwangsi and then in Hunan, before he became the Commanding Officer of the First Hunan Army Division. Now in Command of Hunan Army, although he is without the title of Tuchun. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHAO PING-LIN (趙炳麟)** Kwangsi. Born 1874. Hanlin Compiler and Censor in the late Ching Dynasty. A member of Chung Yi Yuan. Director of Mining Affairs in Kwangsi. Adviser to the President. Commissioner of Industries for Shansi. Author of Memorials of the Censorate, The Poetry and Essays of Po-Yen, Events of Kwang-Hsu and Hsuan Tung, Mining in Shansi. Kuomintang. Second class Tashou Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHAO SHIH-CH'IN** Szechuan. Born 1877. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Most of his time was engaged in teaching-work, and was editor of Szechuan Daily News and Hsi-su Hsin Wen. Kunghotang. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHAO, T. L** see Chao Tien-lin. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CH'AO T'I (趙倜)** Honan. Born 1870. Studied in the Peiyang Military Academy. Tuchun of Honan since June 1916. Teh Wu Chiang Chun. First class Wenhu and Tashou Pao-Kuang Chiaho decorations. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHAO TIEN-LIN, (T. L. Chao) (趙天麟)** Tientsin. Born 1887. Studied in Pei Yang University, Tientsin, and in America. President of Pei Yang University till 1919. Served in the Kailan Mining Administration. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHAO TSENG-FANG** Supervisor of the Changsha Customs, and later of the Canton Customs, 1915. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHAO TSUNG-FAN (趙從蕃)** Kiangsi. Chinshih. Industrial Taotai, Kiangsi, February, 1911. Supervisor of Finance, Anhui, June, 1911. Secretary of Ministry of Finance, September, 1912. Acting Chief Civil Administrator, Kiangsu, March, 1913. Director of the Gold Mining Bureau, 1915. Acting Vice-Minister of Finance and Superintendent of Tientsin Customs 1916-20. In Salt Revenue Service in Chekiang, 1920. Appointed Civil Governor of Kiangsi, 1921. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHAO WEI-HSI** Kiangsi. Literary Chancellor of Kweichow, spring, 1901. Law Commissioner, Kansu, November, 1911. Acting Viceroy of Shensi and Kansu, March, 1912. Tutuh of Kansu, March, 1912. Deputy Commissioner for Pacification of Kiangsi, July 17, 1913. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHAO YU-KE (趙玉珂)** Chihli. Chief of Staff of the Tuchun of Chihli and concurrently Defence Commissioner of Tientsin. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHEN AN-LIANG** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Hunan. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CHEN CHAO-CH'ANG (陳昭常)** Kwangtung. Associated with Jeme Tien-yu in the construction of the Peking-Kalgan Railway. Junior Councillor of Ministry of Communications, December, 1906. Removed from office, January, 1907. Acting Deputy Lieutenant-General of Hunch'un, December, 1907. Acting Governor of Kirin, August, 1908. Governor of Kirin, July, 1910. Tutuh of Kirin, 1912. Member of the Kunghotang. Resigned position of Tutuh and Chief Civil Administrator of Kirin, June 13, 1913. Appointed Civil Administrator of Kwangtung, June 14, 1913. Did not take up duties. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CH'EN CHEN-HSIEN** Kwangtung. Born 1876. Graduate of the University of California. Became a Christian at 19 years of age. Was attaché to the Chinese Legation at Washington, and an interpreter of the Chinese Consulate in California. When returned to China obtained the title of Chinshih, 1907, and Hanlin Compiler, 1908. Was five years Chief of the Department for the Agricultural Experiments, and Director of the Agricultural School at Fengtien. Sent to Europe and America by Viceroy Chao of Mukden to study the system of cultivation and colonization, 1911. Vice-Minister of Agriculture and Forestry, May, 1912. Minister of the same Ministry, July, 1912. Acting Minister of Education, March, 1913, and resigned the post of Minister of Education. May, 1913. Resigned the post of Minister of Agriculture and Forestry, September. 1913. Author of Ten Rules Governing the Use of Variant Tones in Cantonese, One View of the Integral Calculus, etc., etc. — p. 886 ([scan leaf 925](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n925/mode/1up))

**CH'EN CH'ENG-HSIU (陳承修)** Kiangsu. Born 1886. Educated at Nanyang College, Shanghai, and Technical College, Osaka, Japan. Chief of Department of Labour and Commerce, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce, since 1917. Second class Wenhu, Paokuang Chiaho decorations. — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CHEN CHI-YIN** Councillor, Ministry of Industry and Commerce, September 5, 1912. — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CH'EN CH'I-YUAN (陳其瑗)** Kwangtung. Born 1887. Graduated from the Mining Department of Imperial Peking University. Vice-President, Canton Y.M.C.A Since Dec. 31, 1919. Author of Notes on Philippine Islands and of "Metallurgy". Fourth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CHEN CHIN-T'AO (陳錦濤)** Nanhai, Kwangtung. Born 1871. M.A. Ph.D. Graduated from Queen's College, Hongkong; Columbia University, New York, U.S.A.; Yale University, New Haven, U.S.A. One of China's best known financial experts. Former Manager of the Taching Government Bank. Chief, Department of Budgets, Ministry of Finance. Organizer and Vice-Director, Bureau of Printing and Engraving Chairman, Currency Reform Commission. Member, Tzu Cheng Yuan. Vice-Minister of Finance in Yuan Shih-kai's Cabinet. Minister of Finance, Nanking Provincial Government, 1911. Representative to the International Conference of Chambers of Commerce, Boston, Auditor-General, Central Audit Bureau. Financial Commissioner to Europe. November, 1913 Minister of Finance and Acting Minister of Foreign Affairs, 1916. Minister of Finance, Canton Military Government, 1920. Author of Distribution of Wealth, Public Schools in Four Countries, etc. Non-partisan. Second class Pao Kuang Ta Shou Chiaho Decoration. — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CHEN CHIUNG-MING (陳烱明)** Kwangtung. Tutuh of Kwangtung, June 1913. Drove out the Kwangsi Tuchun Mo Yung-hsin in 1920 and was appointed Civil Governor. Concerned in the Yunnan revolt, 1915-16 — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CH'EN EN-TAO (陳恩燾)** Fukien. Born 1860. Educated at Naval College, Foochow and in a naval school in England. Major General. Department Chief, Ministry of Navy since 1918 Third class Chiaho, Paokuang Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CHEN ER-NGAN** Governor, Szechuan, 1915 — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CHEN HSIA-LING (陳遐齡)** Military Commissioner of the Szechuan Marshes. — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CHEN HUAN** General. Deputy Chief of the General Staff, January, 1915. — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CHEN HUAN-CHANG (陳煥章)** Kwangtung. Born 1881. Is a pupil of Kang Yu Wei and advocates that Confucianism be made China's State religion. Editor of "Chinese Reformer," 1899-1900. Professor of Chinese, Shih Ming High School, 1902. Promoted to be Principal of the same institution in the following year. Chinshih, 1905. On a government scholarship, Dr. Chen proceeded to America to secure a modern education. After completing the preparatory courses, he entered Columbia University 1907. Ph.D. 1911. Returned to China, January, 1911. Formed the National Confucian Association. Was its President since its founding in 1911. Made Legal Adviser to the President, 1913. At the same time, he became editor of "Confucian Association Monthly." — p. 887 ([scan leaf 926](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n926/mode/1up))

**CH'EN HUAN-NAN** Hunan. Born 1881. Graduate of Middle School at Hupeh, and a returned student from Japan. After returning from abroad was engaged as teacher in Government schools, and established forty-eight Primary schools in his native town. Was four years agitating for Revolution in Kwangsi; afterwards fled from his native place to evade arrest. Rendered valuable services in winning Kwangsi to the revolutionary cause. Was clerk to the Military Department in Kwangsi Tutuh's Yamen; Military Adviser of the 3rd Army Division. Political Adviser to the Tutuh of Hunan; member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 888 ([scan leaf 927](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n927/mode/1up))

**CHEN HUI-TEH** Native of Chinkiang. Graduated in America. At one time Manager of Bank of Kiangsu. Chief Manager of the Commercial Savings Bank, 1915. — p. 888 ([scan leaf 927](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n927/mode/1up))

**CHEN I-FAN (Ivan Chen)** Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Kiangsu, April 13, 1913. Commissioner for Pacification of Tibet, June 14, 1913. Chinese Delegate to Simla Conference. — p. 888 ([scan leaf 927](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n927/mode/1up))

**CH'EN KUANG-YUAN (陳光遠)** Chihli. Lieut.-General, Commanding General, 12th Division of Army. Commissioner of Occupation, Chihfeng, July 21, 1913. Tuchun of Kiangsi. — p. 888 ([scan leaf 927](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n927/mode/1up))

**CHEN KUO-CHI** Supervisor of the Chungking Customs, 1915. — p. 888 ([scan leaf 927](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n927/mode/1up))

**CHEN KUO-HSIANG** Kweichow. Member of the Chung Yi-Yuan, Vice-Speaker, ditto, 1913. — p. 888 ([scan leaf 927](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n927/mode/1up))

**CH'EN LU (Tcheng Loh) (陳籙)** Fukien. Born 1876. Graduated from Hupeh Tsu Ch'iang College and from La Faculté de Droit de Paris. Licencié en Droit. Chief, Department of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, April, 1912. Interpreter to the five Commissioners sent to Europe, 1906. Attaché to the Chinese Legation, Paris. Delegate to the Second Peace Conference at The Hague. Teacher, Law Department, Government University, Peking. Chinshih; Hanlin. Minister to Mexico High Military Commissioner and Resident-General at Urga, 1915. Appointed vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs, May 4, 1918. In charge of the Ministry Nov. 10, 1918 to 1920. Minister to France, 1921 Author of historical works on Mongolia and Types of French Documents, etc. First class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. Second class Paokuang Tashou Chiaho Decoration. Wearer of medals from the Russian, Japanese, Belgian, Swedish governments. — p. 888 ([scan leaf 927](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n927/mode/1up))

**CH'EN MAO-TING** Fukien. Acting Junior Secretary and Acting Senior Secretary of Waichiaopu. 1909 Councillor of Privy Council, August, 1911. Councillor of Waichiaopu, April, 1912. — p. 888 ([scan leaf 927](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n927/mode/1up))

**CH'EN PAO-CH'EN** Fukien Sub-Chancellor of Grand Secretariat, with rank of a Vice-President of Board of Ceremonies, April, 1910. Governor of Shansi, June, 1911. Tutor to the Emperor, July, 1911. Advisory Minister to Privy Council, August, 1911. Vice-President Imperial Historiography Department, February, 1912. Appointed to the Council of Regency in the abortive restoration of the Manchu Dynasty, July, 1917. — p. 888 ([scan leaf 927](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n927/mode/1up))

**CH'EN P'EI-K'UN (陳培錕)** Fukien. Hanlin. Superintendent, Provincial College, Agriculture College, Fukien. Taoyin in Fukien and Police Superintendent of Foochow. Shameen Taoyin since Nov. 1918. Second class Chiaho and Third class Wenhu decorations. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CHEN PIH** Councillor of Tsangchengyuan. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CHEN PING-K'UN (陳炳焜)** Kwangsi. Born 1861. Was Associate Director of Kwangsi Martial Court General of the 1st Army Division, and concurrently Defence Commissioner of Kweilin. Holds the rank of Major General in the Army. Civil and Military Governor of Kwangsi and Military Governor of Kwangtung. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CH'EN SHAO-T'ANG (陳紹唐)** Kwangsi. Born 1889. Studied in the University of Pennsylvania, U.S.A Teacher, Kwangsi Provincial College, Hydraulic Engineering College General Secretary, Nanking Y.M.C.A. Translated Gettell's work on politics. Eighth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CHEN, T. C** see Ch'en T'ung Chi. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CH'EN TENG-SHAN (陳登山)** Hupeh. Born Nov. 9, 1864. Graduated in Normal and law courses in colleges in Japan. Provincial Republican Government, 1912. Councillor, Ministry of Army, Peking, July 1912. Appointed to that post, February, 1920. Author of notes on finance, prison, local government, etc. Fourth class Wenhu and Chiaho decorations. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CH'EN TIEN-CHI (陳天祺)** Chekiang. Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Soochow, April 15, 1913. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CH'EN T'UNG-CHI (T. C. Chen) (陳同紀)** Kwangtung. Born Dec. 9, 1885. Studied in Japan. Member, Ministry of Finance, 1912. Superintendent of Customs, Chungking since April 11, 1915. Fourth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CH'EN WEI** Head of Department of Ministry of Finance, November 10, 1912 Acting Chief Director of Bank of China, July 5, 1913. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CHEN WEI-KENG** Director of the Salt Transport Office in Kirin and Heilungkiang, 1915. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CHEN WEN-TSAO** Finance Secretary of Shensi, 1915. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CH'EN YI (陳毅)** Hunan. Senior Secretary, Ministry of Communications, January, 1912. Councillor, Bureau for Mongolia and Tibet, August, 1912. Deputy for Organization of National Assembly, September, 1912. Secretary, Ministry of Communications, December 18, 1912 Chiang-chün of Szechuan, 1915. Resident Commissioner at the Court of the Hutukhtu, Urga, 1917. Again, 1920. Cashiered April, 1921. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CH'EN YU (陳鈺)** Shansi. For many years, a magistrate in Chihli. Chief of Financial Department, Shansi, February, 1913. Chief Civil Administrator, Shansi. June 4, 1913. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CHEN YU.-CHUNG** Kiangsu. Born 1873. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Chinputang. Chairman of the Peking Chamber of Commerce, 1918. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CH'EN YUNG-SHAN** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Swatow, April 25, 1913. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CHENG CHIA-HAO** Hupeh. Born 1881. Educated in Jih Hsin College of Wuchang, and a college in Japan. One of the representatives in the negotiations between the North and the South. Was Councillor of the Tutuh's Yamen of Hupeh, and the examiner of the high officials of Hupeh. Adviser to the Right Wing of the Northern Expeditionary Army. Was proprietor of Hupeh Daily News. Member of the Tsan Yi Yuan. Established Te-yu-hui in Wuchang to plan for Revolution; this hui was reorganized and became Minhsia, which was finally amalgamated into Kunghotang. Kunghotang. — p. 889 ([scan leaf 928](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n928/mode/1up))

**CHENG CH'IEN (鄭謙)** Kiangsu. Graduated in Japan. Administrative Secretary of Kwangtung, 1915. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CHENG CH'IN (鄭欽)** Shantung. Born 1868. Studied in Normal School, Shantung and Graduated from a Japanese College. Chairman, Shantung Provincial Assembly since Sept. 1, 1918 Fifth Class Chiaho decoration. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CHENG MOU-TING** Member of the Tsanchengyuan (Council of State). — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CH'ENG SHIH-CHI (程世濟)** Kiangsi. Born 1876. Educated in Chen Tan College, Shanghai, and a Graduate of Law School at Peking. Was secretary to a railway company, and other yamens; two years as a teacher of a Railway College at Shanhaikwan; attaché to the Chinese Legation at Paris for four years; three years a clerk in the Railway Department of the Ministry of Communications. Director of Tao-Ching Railway Company, appointed in October, 1911. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CH'ENG TE-CH'UAN (程德全)** Szechuan. Acting Tartar General of Heilungkiang in the winter of 1906 Acting Governor of Heilungkiang, May, 1907. Resigned, March, 1908. Acting Governor of Fengtien, May, 1909. Governor of Fengtien, July, 1909. Governor of Kiangsu, April, 1910. Appointed Tutuh of Kiangsu on April 13, 1912. Belongs to no party. Superseded during the Rebellion, 1913. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CH'ENG TO** Kiangsi. Born 1884. Graduate of a University in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. After returning from Japan started a Law College in Kiangsi. During the time of Revolution he with a few friends organized the War Office in Kiangsi, and became Chief of the Bureau of Foreign Affairs. Then was elected as member of the Provisional Assembly of Kiangsi. He was appointed Magistrate of Chi An, which post he refused to accept, but was engaged as teacher and director of several law colleges. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CHENG YUAN-LIANG (鄭元良)** Shantung. Born 1880. Commissioner of Police for Kansu and Superintendent of Police, Lanchow, since 1917. Second class Chiaho, third class Wenhu decorations. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CHENTUNG LIANG CH'ENG (SIR)** Kwangtung. Educated in U.S.A. On the staff of the Queen Victoria Jubilee Mission, on which occasion he received a K.C.M.G. First Secretary of Prince Chün's mission to Germany, 1901. Chinese Minister to America and Peru, October, 1902-7. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CHI CHIN-CHUN (汲金純)** Fengtien. Born 1877. Commanding General of the 28th. Army Division. Holds the rank of the Lieutenant-General in the Army. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CH'I CHUNG-CHIA** Kirin. Born 1863. Hanlin Compiler, and a Taotai ot Kweichow. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. In Tangyuenhsien, Kirin, he started an immigration enterprise, and within the space of a few years he has succeeded in sending several thousands of families to colonize several thousands of "chings" of waste land. Chinputang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CHI HSIEH-YUAN (齊燮元)** Chihli. Was Defence Commissioner of Nanking and concurrently Commanding General of the Sixth Army Division. Appointed Acting Tuchun of Kiangsu at the death of Li Shun, 1920. — p. 890 ([scan leaf 929](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n929/mode/1up))

**CH'I KO-T'AN** Outer Mongolia. Born 1888. Graduate of the Police College, Peking. Prince of the 4th Order of Ko-er-ko; member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan for Outer Mongolia. Chinputang. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CHI YANG (戚揚)** Chekiang. Born 1861. A Hanlin scholar in the Manchu Court. Has been magistrate of many hsiens in Fukien, Kiangsi, Kiangsu and Chekiang. At the time of revolution, Chi was made Secretary in charge of Domestic Affairs for Kiangsi. Was Civil Governor of Kiangsi till Spring, 1921 — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CH'I YUEH CHUN (齊耀君)** Kirin. Born June 1877. Commissioner of Finance, Kirin since Dec. 8, 1919. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CH'I YUEH-LIN (齊耀琳)** Kirin. Yung-ting-ho Tao Chihli, February, 1908. Tientsin Tao, April, 1908. Jud. Comm., Chihli, January, 1910. Provincial Treasurer, Honan, November, 1911. Governor, Honan, December, 1911; resigned, April, 1912. Chief Civil Administrator, Kirin, June 13, 1913. Civil Governor of Kiangsu, August, 1915-1919. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CHIA CHI-CH'UAN (賈濟川)** Honan. Born 1883. Studied in the Provincial school of Honan. Kuanchung Taoyin, Shensi and Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Shensi, since July 11, 1918. Member of Parliament. Third class Chiaho, Sixth class Wenhu decorations. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CHIA PIN-CHING** Acting Deputy Lieutenant-Governor, Kweihuacheng, June 16, 1913. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CHIANG CHAO-CHUNG (江朝宗)** Acting Commander of Gendarmerie, July 14, 1912. Deputy Lieutenant-General, Bordered Red Chinese Banner, August 19, 1912. In June, 1917, he accepted the post of Acting Premier in order to countersign Li Yuan-hung's mandate dissolving Parliament. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CHIANG HSI-MING** Hupeh. Born 1877. A Graduate of a University in Japan. Delegate for the preparation of the establishment of the Bank of China. Was a teacher in the Government University in Peking. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Author of Self Government, Taxes, etc. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CHIANG KO-CH'ING** Chief Administrative Secretary, Fukien. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CHIANG KUEI-TI (姜桂題)** Anhui. A General who is over seventy years of age. He was cashiered for the loss of Port Arthur to the Japanese, but his rank was subsequently restored to him with a title for bravery. Commander-in-Chief, Kansu, February, 1901. In command of Imperial Guards at Peking (July, 1901-February, 1908). On special service in Kiangnan, February, 1908. Commander-in-Chief, Chihli, September, 1908. Summoned to Peking to take charge of the defence of the capital on the outbreak of the Revolution. His old-style troops (the bulk of them, known as the Wu Wei-chun, are generally stationed at Tungchow, near Peking) rendered signal service in preserving order in the capital both during and after the Revolution, and remained loyal when the Third Division mutinied at Peking. General Chiang was appointed Lieut.-General at Jehol on April 26, 1912. His troops at Tungchow mutinied and looted the town in August, 1912, and he is reported to have ordered the execution of his own grandson. Chief of Chiangchunfu, 1920. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CHIANG P'EI-HUA (蔣培華)** Fukien. Born 1874. Studied in the Ying Hua and Fu Ying Academies. President, Foochow Y.M.C.A. since 1913. — p. 891 ([scan leaf 930](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n930/mode/1up))

**CHIANG TIEN-TO (江天鐸)** Kwangtung. Born 1879. Graduated from Waseda University, Japan. Vice-Minister of Agriculture and Commerce, summer, 1917. In charge of the Ministry, 1920. Chairman of various commissions of food supply, etc. Second class Tashou Chiaho, First class Tashou Chiaho, First class Wenhu Decorations. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CHIANG TSENG-WEI** Sent as Pacification Commissioner to Yunnan, December, 1915. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CHIANG TSO-PIN (蔣作賓)** Hupeh. Born 1883. After graduation in a Middle School he studied in Japan, and is a Graduate of the Training School for Military Officers in Japan. Chujen of the late Ching Dynasty. Played a prominent part in the late Revolution, for which he agitated for a long time. Is Lieutenant-General of the Army, and was the Vice-President of the Ministry of War, appointed on January 4, 1912. Was a member of Tung Meng Hui, but resigned the membership. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CHIANG TSUN-I (T. Y. Tsiang) (蔣尊禕)** Chekiang. Born Nov. 13, 1877. Chujen and Chinshih. Member of Ministry of Communications since 1908. Director of Chinese Government Telegraph systems since 1918. Second class Tashou Chiaho and second class Wenhu decorations. Also received medals of merit from Denmark and Japan. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CHIANG WEI-CH'IAO (蔣維喬)** Kiangsu. Born 1872. Educated in the High School of Nanking. Councillor to the Ministry of Education. Chief Secretary to the Ministry of Education at Nanking, May, 1912. Director of Ai-kuo Girls' School at Shanghai, and was one of the editors of the Commercial Press at Shanghai. Non-partisan. Author of several Chinese Readers for the primary schools. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CHIANG WEN-HSI (姜文熙)** Kiangsu. Born 1875. Graduated from the Peiyang Medical College, M.D. Councillor, Medical Department, Ministry of Army since 1917. Second class Wenhu and Chiaho decorations. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CHING YEN-HSING (蔣雁行)** Judicial Commissioner, Chiang Huai, July 5, 1913. Defence Commissioner, Kiang Pei, August 27, 1913. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CHIANG YUNG (江庸)** Szechuan. Born April 29, 1878. Graduated from the Political Science Department of Waseda University, Japan. Chujen. Judge, Supreme Court 1905. Chief Justice, Higher Court, Peking, 1912. Vice-Minister of Justice, 1914. Acting Minister of Justice, 1917. Director of Students studying in Japan, 1918. Appointed Chief, Law Codification Bureau July 29, 1920. Second class Tashou Chiaho, First class Tashou Chiaho decorations. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CHIEN NUNG-HSUN (錢能訓)** Chekiang. Born 1870, Chujen and Chinshih. Member, Board of Justice in Ching Dynasty. Was once Commissioner of Justice for Shensi and Acting Governor of that province. Secretary of State 1915. Chief of Administrative Court 1917. Minister of the Interior, 1918. Appointed Prime Minister, February, 1918. Resigned 1919. President of Commercial and Industrial Bank of China. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CHIEN SHAN** Yunnan. Born 1877. Censor. Graduate of Yunnan Law School. Established Primary schools for boys and girls in his native town, and opened an Industrial Institute for those who were unemployed. Organized Tien Hsueh Hui, a revolutionary organ. Was member of the Tza Yi Chu of Yunnan. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan and member of the Constitution-Drafting Committee. ,Has been connected with some enterprises in cultivation of waste land, cattle raising, and salt business. Chinputang. Author of Historical Essays, Explanation on some Difficult Parts of Olden Poems, The Principles of Law, How to develop Yunnan, and The Future of China. — p. 892 ([scan leaf 931](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n931/mode/1up))

**CH'IEN T'AI, (Dr. Tsien Tai), (錢泰)** Kiashai. Born April 5, 1888. LL.D., University of Paris. Councillor, Ministry of Justice since Dec. 25, 1915. Wrote several books on legal subjects in French. Third class Chiaho, Wenhu decorations. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CH'IEN, Y. M** see Ch'ien Yung Ming. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CH'IEN YUNG-MING, (Y. M. Ch'ien), (錢永銘)** Kiangsu. Graduated in a Commercial College in Japan. Manager, Bank of Communications, Shanghai branch. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CHIN CHAO-YEN** Chekiang. Born 1878. A Graduate of the Government University in Peking. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan and the Constitution-Drafting Committee. Was Director of the Middle School in Chinhwafu; a teacher of various other schools; the Magistrate of Yungchia Hsien. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CHIN PANG-CHENG, (P. C. King), (金邦正)** Anhui. Born June, 1886. Studied in the Nankai Middle School, Tientsin and the Customs College, Peking. Graduated from Cornell University, (U.S.A.) B.A. M.A. (in forestry). Principal, First Provincial Forestry College of Anhui, Dec. 1914; Director, Forestry Bureau, Jan., 1915; Principal, Agriculture College, Peking, Oct., 1917; Director, Tsing Hua College since Sept., 1920. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CHIN PANG-PING, (金邦平)** Anhui. Joint Examiner, with Wu Chao-hsu, an American adviser and a Japanese adviser, of students who have graduated abroad. Vice-Minister of Agriculture and Commerce, March, 1915, Minister April 23, 1915, till June, 6. Director-General of the National Conservancy Board January, 1916. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CHIN YUN-P'ENG (靳雲鵬)** Shantung. Born 1877. Graduated from the Pei Yang Military Academy and upon graduation was appointed to command only a few soldiers. Was made a military officer in Chekiang and promoted to the post of Commander-in-Chief of Chekiang troops. Was given the rank of Lieutenant-General during the revolution of 1911 when he was with General Tuan Chi-jui, Commander-in-Chief of Imperial Army. Appointed Military Governor of Shantung in 1913. When Chang Huai-chih was to be appointed Tuchun of Shantung, General Chin was “promoted” to the Chiangchunfu in June, 1916. Sent to Japan with Chu Tung-feng in November 1917 to witness the manoeuvres. Appointed to the War Participation Bureau and there acted on behalf of his Chief, General Tuan Chi-jui. Appointed Minister of War, June 11, 1919. This position he held till May 1921. Appointed Prime Minister, winter 1919 to date. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CHIN YUNG, (金永)** Chekiang Governor of Shansi, 1914-15. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CHIU KUAN-FEN** Kiangsi. Born 1885. A Graduate of a University in Japan. Was a Chujen and a Magistrate in Shensi, in the late Dynasty. During the Revolution he was made Chief of Finance Department in the War Office, and was a sectional chief in the Finance Department of the Province. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CHIU TUN-YU** Chekiang. Jud. Com. and Hei-Shui Tao Heilungkiang, winter, 1906. Commissioner of Heilungkiang, April, 1909, Head of Law Preparation Department, January 19, 1913. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CHOU CH'ANG-SHOU** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Ningpo, April 15, 1913. — p. 893 ([scan leaf 932](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n932/mode/1up))

**CHOU CHAO-HSIANG** Police Intendant, Szchuan, August, 1910. Vacated office, July, 1911 Intendant of Industry, Fengtien, November, 1911. Acting Inspector-General of Police Administration, Peking, July 18, 1913. Acting Salt Commissioner, Shantung, July 22, 1913. — p. 894 ([scan leaf 933](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n933/mode/1up))

**CHOU CHIN-PIAO** Taoyin of Shanghai, 1914. Special Envoy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Kiangsu, 1915. — p. 894 ([scan leaf 933](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n933/mode/1up))

**CHOU CHUN, (Zin-Yen Chow; Z. Y. C. Chow), (周均)** Shanghai, Ku. Born Sept. 18, 1892. B.A., St. John's University, Shanghai. Formerly teacher in Kiangsu. Was secretary to various commissioners of education and Foreign Affairs. Secretary to the Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Chekiang. Sixth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 894 ([scan leaf 933](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n933/mode/1up))

**CHOU HSIN, (周心)** Kwangtung, Born April 1882. Studied in the Naval College and Law College, Kwangtung. Departmental Chief, Ministry of Finance, October. 1918. — p. 894 ([scan leaf 933](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n933/mode/1up))

**CHOU HSUEH-HSI, (周學熙)** Anhui. Salt Commissioner, Chihli, January, 1907. Mourning, December, 1907. Promoter and Director of Peking Waterworks. Elected President of the Anhui Railway Co., with approval of the Throne March. 1908. Was largely instrumental in arranging the amalgamation of the Kaiping and Lanchow Mines during the winter of 1911-12. Elected Minister of Finance in Lu Cheng-hsiang's Cabinet, on July 26, 1912. Director-General of Revenue Council, December 18. 1912. Resigned on the formation of Hsiung Hsi-ling's Cabinet. Minister of Finance, 1914. Director-General of the Salt Bureau, 1915. Resigned, 1915 Actively interested in Cotton Industry since 1919. — p. 894 ([scan leaf 933](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n933/mode/1up))

**CHOU SHU-MU, (周樹模)** Hupeh. Born 1864. Hanlin, 1885. Was commissioned to conduct the civil service examinations in Shansi and in Kwangtung by the Manchu Emperor. Was invited by Viceroy Chang Chih-tung to teach in the Lianghu College. Was also a censor in the Ching Dynasty. Was once Commissioner of Public Instructions, Senior Assistant to the Viceroy of Three Eastern Provinces, Governor of Heilungkiang. After repeated invitations of ex-President Yuan, Mr. Chou accepted in 1915 the position of President of the Administrative Court and that of President of the Commission for Punishing High Officials. These two positions, he resigned after a year's service. Author of “memorials of Heilungkiang” and “Poems of Siu Kou Tsai.” — p. 894 ([scan leaf 933](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n933/mode/1up))

**CHOU TZU-CH'I, (周自齊)** Shantung. Educated in America. Acting Junior Secretary of the Board of Foreign Affairs, September, 1908. Acting Senior Secretary of the same Board, January, 1909. Junior Secretary (January, 1909) and Senior Secretary (May, 1909) of the Board of Foreign Affairs. Acting Junior Councillor (July, 1909) and Acting Senior Councillor (August, 1909). Accompanied Prince Tsai Hsun's Naval Mission to Japan and America, August, 1910, and also Prince Tsai Chen's Coronation Mission in 1911. Rejoined Board of Foreign Affairs upon his return. Appointed Vice-Minister of Finance in Yuan Shih-kai's November Cabinet on the refusal of that post by Dr. Chen Chin-tao. Acting Minister of Finance, March, 1912. After complications arose in connection with the Belgian Loan he was appointed Tutuh of Shantung (March, 1912). Acting Governor, Bank of China, August 21, 1913. Minister of Communications, September 11, 1913. Minister of Agriculture and Commerce, 1915. Member of the Senate, 1916. Interested in the promotion of the Peiyang Ironworks. Minister of Finance in the Chin Cabinet of 1920. Resigned, May, 1921. — p. 894 ([scan leaf 933](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n933/mode/1up))

**CHOU WAN-PENG, (周萬鵬)** Kiangsu. Born 1864. Studied in the Rensellear Polytechnical Institute, (U.S.A.) Chief, Chinese Government Telegraph Administration. Department head, Ministry of Communications, Director, Telegraph Office, Shanghai and Superintendent of Telegraphs of Kiangsu since 1917. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 894 ([scan leaf 933](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n933/mode/1up))

**CHOU YI-CHUN, (Tsur Ye-Tsung) (周詒春)** Anhui. Graduate of St. John's University and Yale University, U.S.A. Dean of Tsinghua College. Became President 1913: resigned, 1918. Member of Senate till 1920. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHOW, Z. Y. C** see Chou Ch'un. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHOW, ZIN-YEN** see Chou Ch'ún. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU CHAO** Director of the Gold Mining Office in Heilungkiang, 1915. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU CHAO-HSIN** Kwangtung. Born 1879. Graduate of the Government University in Peking and Columbia University, U.S.A. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Tachungtang. Author of The Chinese Public Loans, etc. Consul-General at San Francisco. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU CH'I-CHIEN, (朱啟鈐)** Kweichow. Was a magistrate in Kiangsi and a Taotai in Chihli. Superintendent of Peking Inner Police in 1904. Subsequently a Director of the Tientsin-Pukow Railway. Minister of Communications (July, 1912) in Lu Cheng-hsiang's and Chao Ping-chun's Cabinet. Appointed Acting Premier, July 27, 1913, but did not accept post. Minister of Interior, September 11, 1913. Appointed Chief Delegate for the North at the Peace Conference with the South, February, 1919. Sent to Europe in 1921 on a Special Mission. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU CHIA-PAO, (朱家寶)** Yunnan. Chinshih. Was a Chihli magistrate, Was once Commissioner of Finance for Kiangsu. Governor of Chihli, 1915-1917. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU HSIAO-FU** Supervisor of the Lungchow Customs, 1915. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU HSIEN-WEN** Councillor, Law Department of Cabinet, November 27, 1912. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU HSING-YUAN, (祝惺元)** Peking. Born 1880. Educated in the Peking Imperial University and in Japan. Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, July, 1918. Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Chihli, 1920. Third class Chiaho and Second class Wenhu decorations. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU HE-HSIANG, (Louis Ngaosiang Tchou), (朱鶴翔)** Paoshan, Ku. Born 1883. Educated in the Futan and Chentan Colleges in Shanghai and in Belgium. B.A., LL.B., Doctor in Politics and Diplomacy (Belgian). Junior Councillor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Dec. 31, 1915, Secretary, Jan. 25, 1916. Member of Investigation Commission, Cabinet Office, March 11, 1916. Professor of Law, Government University, Sept. 1916. Acting Vice-Minister, May, 1916, and April 1917. Director of Chihui Affairs, Jan. 15, 1918. Author of Le Regime des Capitulations et la regime constitutionnelle en Chine (1915) and China and Japan (1915), Works on Treaties of Peace between Germany and Austria and the Allies. Fourth class Wenhu and Paokuang Chiaho Decorations. — p. 895 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU JUI, (朱瑞)** Chekiang. Born 1882. A Hsiutsai of the late Dynasty, and a Graduate of Military College of Nanyang. Lieutenant-General of the Army with the brevet rank of a full General. Was Tutuh of Chekiang since the 21st day of the 8th month of the 1st year of the Republic, and Acting Chief Civil Administrator of the same Province from the 1st day of the 3rd month of the year. When Chekiang began to organize new troops he was appointed Councillor to train the new army; then he was appointed Assistant Chief of the General Staff of Anhui Bureau for the training of the new army, and also acted as Director of the Surveying College; and then was appointed Commander of the 81st Brigade. On September 14th, 1911, he led his brigade to attack and occupy the Arsenal, and also Hangchow City. Then he, with the help of Kiangsu troops, marched to Nanking. After capture of Nanking he was made General of the 1st Army Division of Chekiang. In the 1st month of the 1st year of the Republic he placed his troops at Hsuchow and Soochow. When the quarrel about the removal of the capital to the South was at its height, he settled the matter by a telegram. Promoted General of the 5th Army Division, and stayed at Nanking for half a year. In the 5th month he returned to Chekiang, and was appointed Tutuh of Chekiang. In the 9th month appointed Lieutenant-General with the brevet rank of full General of the Army. In the 2nd year, when the policy of the division of the military and civil administrations was decided upon, he was appointed Acting Chief Civil Administrator of Chekiang. When the Kiangsi rebellion broke out he took strict measures to ensure peace and order of the Province and sent troops to assist other Provinces in the suppression of rebellion. Non-partisan. Author of Conditions in the Armies of various Powers. Chiangchun of Chekiang, 1915. — p. 895-896 ([scan leaf 934](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n934/mode/1up))

**CHU KIN-HOU** see Hsu Ting Chueh. — p. 896 ([scan leaf 935](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n935/mode/1up))

**CH'U LIEN** Acting Salt Commissioner, Liangkuang, August 8, 1913. — p. 896 ([scan leaf 935](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n935/mode/1up))

**CHU PAO-SAN, (朱葆三)** Chekiang. Born 1847. Was sometime manager of Shanghai Branch of the Bank of China. Chairman Chinese Chamber of Commerce, Shanghai, 1918. (alias Chu Pei-chen 朱佩珍) — p. 896 ([scan leaf 935](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n935/mode/1up))

**CHU PENG-SHOU, (朱彭壽)** Chekiang. Supervisor of the Ichang Customs, 1915 Was also Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Honan. — p. 896 ([scan leaf 935](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n935/mode/1up))

**CHU SHEN, (朱深)** Chinli. Born 1881. Graduated from a Japanese University with a degree of LL.B. Upon his return, Chu practised law. Appointed Acting Chief Procurator, Peking, Aug. 1912. Chief of High Procuratorate of Peking, November, 1913. Was appointed Chief of Chief Procuratorate, November, 1915. Became Minister of Justice, September, 1917. Upon the resignation of Chien Nun Hsun, Chu was concurrently appointed Minister of Interior. This latter office he held until 1920. A member of the defunct Anfu Club and is now in exile. — p. 896 ([scan leaf 935](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n935/mode/1up))

**CHU TING-CHI, (朱庭祺)** Kiangsu. Born 1886. Graduate of Harvard University. Councillor of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce. English Secretary, Shanghai-Nanking Railway. — p. 896 ([scan leaf 935](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n935/mode/1up))

**CHU YING-KUANG, (屈映光)** Chekiang. Born 1885. Graduated from the Chih Cheng Institute (a High School). Became its teacher upon graduation. Later he became the Superintendent of Ing Shan Commercial School, Taichow. Was teacher of Military Survey School in Anhui. It was in this latter place that Gov. Chu came in contact with military people. Connected with the Fifth Army of Chekiang as its adviser, 1912. Promoted to Chief of Civil Affairs of Chekiang and still later was appointed Civil Governor of his own province. Granted by “Emperor Yuan” the rank of first class Count. When Chekiang declared independence of Peking as protest against Yuan's monarchical movement, Chu joined his people, although he was for a few days made Tutuh of Chekiang. Owing to opposition from the people, he resigned the post of civil and military governor and went to Peking, where he promoted the organization of the Sino-American Association. For a time, was Civil Governor of Shantung in 1920. Fourth Order of Merit. — p. 896 ([scan leaf 935](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n935/mode/1up))

**CHU YU-TS'ANG, (M. Thomas Tchou), (朱育滄)** Szechuan. Born 1895. Studied in different parts of Europe, particularly in the University of Glasgow, Scotland. B.Sc. (in Mech. and Civil Eng.), B.Sc. (in Naval Architecture). Adviser to the State Arsenal, Chengtu, Sze., 1917. Professor of English and Physics, Chengtu Higher Normal School, 1918. Prof. of Mechanical Engineering, Changsha Polytechnic Institute, 1918-19. Prof. of English and Sciences in English Methodist College, Ningpo 1919, to date. President, Ningpo Y.M.C.A. since 1920. — p. 896 ([scan leaf 935](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n935/mode/1up))

**CHUAN LIANG, (權量)** Wuchang, Hup. Born May 1873. Educated in Japan. Chujen. Director, Commercial Department, Imperial Peking University. Councillor, Department Head, Ministry of Communications. Acting Vice-Minister, May, 1916, and April 1917. Director of Chihui Railway till May 1921. Managing Director. Kirin-Changchun Railway. Author of Textbooks on Algebra, Banking, Japanese language, etc. Second class Tashou Paokuang Chiaho Second class Tashou Chiaho, Wenhu decorations. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**CHUAN, S. H** see Ch'uan Shao Ch'ing. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**CH'UAN SHAO-CH'ING, (S. H. Chuan), (全紹清)** Tunghsien, Chi. Born July 12, 1883. After graduation from the Peiyang Medical College, Tientsin, Ch'uan went to John Hopkins University and Harvard University for special study. M.D. Chief of Medical Staff, Chinese Army, President, Army Medical College since Aug. 1914. Author of “The Most Extraordinary City of the World.” “Chinese Patients and Their Prejudices,” and a score of articles on medicine and travel. Second class Paokuang Chiaho, Wenhu, Chiaho decorations. Wearer of a Gold medal and other medals awarded by foreign states. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**CHUANG YUN-K'UAN, ([illegible]蘊寬)** Kiangsu. T'ai-P'ing-Ssu-Shun Tao, Kwangsi, spring, 1908. Commissioner for the opening of Pukow, December 4, 1912 Tutuh of Kiangsu, 1913. President of the Board of Censors, 1915 Resigned, February, 1916. Chief, Auditing Bureau. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**CH'UN, PRINCE, (載濤)** Manchu. Ex-Regent. Brother of the late Emperor Kwang Hsu. Succeeded to his father's title in January, 1891. Lieutenant-General of Plain White Banner, June, 1901. Special Envoy to Germany to apologize for the murder of the German Minister, July, 1901. Supernumerary Grand Councillor, June, 1907. Grand Councillor, February, 1908. Member of Commission of Constitutional Reform and Government Council, 1908. Appointed Prince Regent on the death of the Emperor Kwang Hsu, November 13, 1908. Took the oath of observance of the Constitution on November 26, 1911. Resigned from the Regency on December 6, 1911. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**CHUNG SHIH-MING** Secretary of the Salt Bureau, 1915. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**CHUNG WEN-HU** Taoyin of the West Szechuan Circuit, 1915. Superintendent of the Chünchuanyuan Bank of Szechuan, 1915. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**CHUNG WEN-YUEH, (鍾文耀)** Kwangtung. Born 1860. B.A., Yale University Class of 1883. Director—Shanghai Mint. Second class Chiaho and Fourth class Wenhu decorations. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**DJANG YUAN-SHAN** see Chang Yuan Shan. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**EN HUA, (恩華)** Kiangsu. Born 1872. Educated in Japan. Chujen, Chinshih. Department Head, Ministry of Education, 1907-10. Councillor, 1910-11. Member of Tzu Cheng Yuan, 1911. Secretary, Cabinet Office, 1912-13. Member of Parliament, May-Oct. 1913. Was sent on several missions to Mongolia. Major General, Dec. 1919, Vice-Director, Bureau of Mongolia and Turkestan, Feb, 1920 to Sept. 2, 1920. Author of a map of Tang-nu-wu-liang-hai. Second class Tashou Chiaho, Third class Paokuang Chiaho, Wenhu decorations. — p. 897 ([scan leaf 936](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n936/mode/1up))

**FAN TSENG-HSIANG** Hupeh. Judicial Commissioner, Shensi, August, 1901. Employed in Government Council, July, 1901. Judicial Commissioner, Chekiang, January, 1903, and Shensi, October, 1903. Financial Commissioner, Shensi, December, 1904. Cashiered, January, 1907. Rank restored, January, 1908. Financial Commissioner, Nanking, spring, 1908. Civil Administrator, Hupeh, April, 1912. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FAN YUAN-LIEN, (范源濂)** Hunan. Educated in Japan. Studied in various Japanese Colleges law, and education. Has a reputation as a Chinese scholar. Vice-Minister of Education on the formation of the first Republican Cabinet, and subsequently Minister of Education in Lu Cheng-hsiang's Cabinet. Resigned, April, 1913. Minister of Education in Tuan Chi-jui's Cabinet, July, 1917. Again in Chin Yun Pang's Cabinet Aug. 1920. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FANG SHENG-CHENG, (方聖徵)** Fukien. Born 1875. A Graduate of the Normal School of Fukien, and was a Vice-Chujen of the late Dynasty. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. In 33rd year of Kwang Hsu was a teacher at the Yun-siu school; in 34th year, an Educational Supervisor of Yun-siu, and in the 1st year of Republic, Chairman of the Anti-Opium Society in Yun-siu. Chinputang. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FANG SHU, (方樞)** Anhui. Japanese-educated. Councillor, Department of Legislation, Cabinet, August 31, 1912. Deputy for Organization of National Assembly, October 9, 1912. Chief Secretary to the Cabinet, 1917. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FENG CHEN-CHI, (馮振驥)** Hupeh. Born 1887. Graduated in law from the Imperial University in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Chinputang. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FENG LAN-HSIU, (馮蘭秀)** Shantung. Born Oct. 30, 1870. Graduated from the Kirin Law College. Chairman of Kirin Chamber of Commerce since 1913. Fifth Class Chiaho decoration. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FENG SZE-CHIH, (馮司直)** Shansi. Born 1884. Educated in Japan. Chairman, Shansi Provincial Educational Association. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FENG WEN-YU, (馮文煜)** Chihli. Born 1880. Graduated from the Telegraph School of Peiyang. Chief Telegraph Department, Civil Governor's Office (Chihli). Director, Chinese Telephone Administration, Tientsin Exchange, since July, 1920. Second class Chiaho and Fourth class Paokuang Chiaho decorations. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FENG YUAN-HSUN, (馮元勳)** Szechuan. Born June 7, 1881. Graduated in Mining from Belgian Colleges. Chief, Department of Education, Civil Administration of Szechuan since Feb. 23, 1902. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FENG YUAN-TING** Secretary to Tang Shao-yi when the latter was Customs Taotai at Tientsin. For some time Joint Director of the Tientsin-Pukow Railway. Vice-Minister of Communications. In charge of construction of Hukuang Railways, June 18, 1913. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FONG F. SEC** see Kuang Fu Shao. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FU CHENG-HSIANG, (傅增湘)** Szechuan. Chujen. Secretary to the Viceroy of Chihli, when the post was held by Yuan Shih-kai, 1903. Director of several girls' schools in Chihli. Secretary to the Commander-in-Chief of Kiang-pei, 1905. Appointed Commissioner of Education of Chihli, 1908 Appointed Minister of Education, December, 1917. Adviser to the President. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FU CHIANG, (傅彊)** Chekiang. Born 1876. A Graduate of a Law School in Japan. Special Delegate for Foreign Affairs at Kirin, April 13. Chinputang. — p. 898 ([scan leaf 937](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n937/mode/1up))

**FU YU-FEN, (傅嶽棻)** Hupeh. Born 1878. Chujen. During the Ching Dynasty, Fu was connected with the yamen of the Governor of Shansi. Was once acting President of the Shansi Imperial University. Transferred to Peking, Fu became member of the Commission for Preparation of the Constitutional Government. Promoted to Chief of Administrative Department of the Board of Education. In the Republican Government, Fu was connected with the Cabinet in its Law Compilation Bureau. In 1920, Fu was appointed Vice-Minister of Education, acting for the Minister, until Fan Yuan Lien took over the office in the Autumn of the same year. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**FU LIANG-TSO, (傅良佐)** Hunan. Assistant Secretary to the President, April, 1912. Acting Commissioner of Occupation, Chi Yu, June 28, 1913. Vice-Minister of War. During the Anfu downfall, 1920, was imprisoned by Civil Governor Tsao of Chihli while on a secret mission sent by Tuan Chi-jui to Tientsin. Released, May 1921. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HA HAN-CHANG, (哈漢章)** Hupeh. Assistant Director, Military Council, Board of War, 1907. A Director-in-Chief of the General Staff, September, 1909. Military Adviser to the President, April 9, 1912. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HA TE-ERH** Tu-lu-fan, Sinkiang. Born 1862. Self-educated. The 4th class hereditary Changchin of the late Ching Dynasty, and has the control of the Tien Tribe of Mohammedans. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Chinputang. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HAN KUO-CHUN, (韓國鈞)** Kiangsu. Born 1858. Acting Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Fengtien, April, 1910. Substantive do., September 10th. Commissioner for the Interior, Kirin, December 11. Summoned to Peking, December 12, 1912. Chief Civil Administrator, Kiangsu, June 9, 1913. Governor of Anhui, 1915. Governor of Hunan, 1915. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HAN YU-CHEN, (韓玉辰)** Hupeh. Born 1882. A Graduate of Hupeh Law School. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan and a lawyer. Was a Sectional Chief of the Department of Justice, Hupeh : an editor of Chung Hwa Min-kuo Kung Pao, etc., and a teacher of Law School, Hupeh. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HO FENG-LIN, (何豐林)** Anhui. 1877. Graduated from the Pei Yang Military Academy. Lieutenant-General in the Army. Brigadier General of the 7th and 8th Army Brigades. Defence Commissioner of Ningtai (Chekiang). Now Military Commissioner of Shanghai. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HO HOU-CH'I, (何厚琦)** Shansi. Born 1866. Formerly Adviser to the Civil Governor of Fengtien. Tung-pien Taoyin and Commissioner of Foreign Affairs of Antung, Manchuria since March, 1920, and of Yingkow since April 28, 1821. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HO P'EI-YUNG, (何佩瑢)** Hupeh. Graduated from Military School in China, he attended a military college in Japan, specializing in Infantry. Graduated from Japanese school in 1907, and returned to China in the summer of the same year. Detailed for service in the Ministry of Army. Later was transferred to the Second Division of the Pei Yang Army In two years, he was promoted to be chief of the Second Division. Was given the rank of Major General, September, 1913. Appointed Civil Governor of Hupeh, 1917. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HO KUO-CHANG** Kiangsi. Police Intendant (Acting), Kweichow, spring, 1908. In charge as Chief Civil Administrator, Kiangsi, June 8, 1913. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HO SHIH-KUO (Tsan)** Kwangtung. Born 1865. A Graduate of Kwangtung Tungwen College, and studied in Japan. Chinshih of the late Dynasty. Was teacher of several schools, Director of Tsing-hua College, Magistrats of Kirin Fu. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Author of The Outline of the Russo-Japanese War, etc. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 899 ([scan leaf 938](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n938/mode/1up))

**HO TAO-YEN** Supervisor of the Changsha Customs and Special Envoy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Hunan, 1915. — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HO TING-KUEI** Anhui. Born 1880. A Graduate of the Book-keeping school of Hupu. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was appointed to assist in the organization of the police in Peking. Established Hsusung College, and Director of the Industry College of Kweichow. Was appointed to establish the Court and Procuratorate, and model prison of Kweichow. Author of Chuminchung, and other poetical and literary works. — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HO YU** Secretary to Cabinet, May 17, 1913. — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HO YU-SHIN** Chekiang. Born 1877. Graduate of the Engineering Department of the Japanese Imperial University at Tokio. Investigator of the Chekiang Bureau of Investigation of Mines, 33rd year of Kwang Hsu, and in the 8th moon of the same year was appointed a member of the Commission of the examination of returned students. Proceeded to Japan to investigate into the system of Japanese Imperial Universities, 34th year of Kwang Hsu. Was Director to the Engineering Department of the Government University, Peking. Chief of the Department of Mines in the Ministry of Industry and Commerce. Was appointed Acting Director of Government University in Peking, December, 1912. Resigned, November, 1913. — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HSIA HENG-WU** Member of the Tsanchengyuan (Council of State). — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HSIA SHOU-KANG, (夏壽康)** Hupeh, Chinshih, Commissioner of Interior, Hupeh, May, 1912. Acting Chief Civil Administrator, Hupeh, October 30, 1912. Chief of Civil Service Bureau, September 25, 1913. Acting Chief Censor, July, 1914. Judge, High Court of Probation. Civil Governor of Hupeh 1920. Resigned March, 1921. — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HSIA YI-TING, (夏詒霆)** Kiangsu. Born 1881. Began his diplomatic career as student-interpreter of Chinese Legation in Berlin. Has been Attache to the legations in Spain and Secretary to the legation at Paris. Was once Chargé d'Affaires of the Legation in Spain. Consul General in Yokohama, Japan. Councillor of the special diplomatic mission sent to Belgium and France. In 1914, Mr. Hsia was Secretary to the Cabinet and later of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Was Councillor to the same Ministry under Minister Lu Cheng-hsiang, in 1915. Chief Secretary to the Commission for Studying of Politics. Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs, officiating as Minister before the assumption of the office by Dr. Wu Ting-fang. Adviser to the President and to the Cabinet. Member of War Commission. Minister to Peru and Brazil. — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HSIANG HSIANG** Chekiang. Born 1880. Graduate of the University of Columbia, U. S. A. Is the Councillor of the Ministry of Finance and a member of the Committee of the Bank of China. Chinputang. Is the author of A Comparison of the Administration of Four Countries, The Politics, The Recovery of Sovereign Rights, The Taxes, The Change to a Gold Standard, and The Salvation of the Country by Discharging the National Debts. — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HSIAO TU, (蕭度)** Honan. Born 1871. First studied in the Kwangtung Naval School, then studied Railroads in Japan. Chujen. Was a magistrate in Honan during the Manchu regime. Chief Procurator for Honan since March 1919, under the Military Government. — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HSIEH, AUSTIN C. N** see Hsieh Ch'uan An. — p. 900 ([scan leaf 939](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n939/mode/1up))

**HSIEH CH'UAN-AN, (Austin C. N. Hsieh) (謝傳安)** Hupeh. Born 1884. Educated in America. At one time, Superintendent of Customs, Soochow. Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Honan since May 21, 1920. — p. 901 ([scan leaf 940](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n940/mode/1up))

**HSIEH SHU-LIN, (謝書林)** Fengtien. Born 1875. Graduate of Normal and other schools in Fengtien. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. In the 3rd year of Hsuan Tung, from the 2nd to the 5th months, he was made Chairman of the Society for the Prevention of Plague in Liucheng. Manager of Ming Hing Bank. Chinputang. — p. 901 ([scan leaf 940](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n940/mode/1up))

**HSIEH YIN-CHANG, (謝蔭昌)** Kiangsu. Born Jan. 31, 1877. Educated in Japan. Appointed Commissioner of Education September 1917. Wrote several books on public and social education. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 901 ([scan leaf 940](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n940/mode/1up))

**HSIEH YU-YUAN** Kiangsu. Born 1886. Graduate of Peking Law College. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Chinputang. — p. 901 ([scan leaf 940](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n940/mode/1up))

**HSIN HAN, (辛漢)** Kiangsu. Born 1877. Graduate of a University in Japan. In the late Dynasty he was a clerk in the Minchengpu, and the Chief Procurator of Chekiang. After the Restoration, Chief of the Library of Nanking and Magistrate of Nanking district, and Director of the private Law School of Nanking. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Judge, Court of Justice, Liaoyang. Member, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce. Chinputang. — p. 901 ([scan leaf 940](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n940/mode/1up))

**HSIU CHI** Manchu. Deputy Lieutenant-General, Plain Yellow Banner, until September, 1911. Lieutenant-General, Manchu Bordered Blue Banner, June 20, 1913. — p. 901 ([scan leaf 940](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n940/mode/1up))

**HSIUNG CH'ENG-CHANG, (熊成章)** Szechuan. Born 1885. Graduate of Political Science Department of a Japanese University at Tokio. Was during Ching dynasty a member of Board of Interior and also judge at various courts in Shansi and Heilungkiang. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was Secretary to the ex-President Sun at Nanking. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. Now engaged in educational work in his native province. — p. 901 ([scan leaf 940](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n940/mode/1up))

**HSIUNG HSI-LING, (熊希齡)** Hunan. Metropolitan Graduate of 1894. A prominent Hanlin scholar, who subsequently studied abroad in Japan and Europe. He was an intimate friend of the reformer Kang Yu-wei, and after the latter's downfall he was arrested, but promptly released. He held posts in the Boards of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce of Kiangsu and Fengtien, was Acting Commissioner of Foreign Affairs in Hupeh in 1910, and at the time of the Wuchang outbreak was Salt Finance Supervision Commissioner at Mukden. He accompanied Tuan Fang on his foreign mission in 1905. On the outbreak of the Revolution he went south and joined the republicans, becoming President of the Republican Committee in Hunan. He was appointed Minister of Finance in the first Republican Cabinet, and was responsible for the conduct of the loan negotiations with the International Group from the time of his arrival in Peking until he resigned, in June, after Tang-Shao-yi gave up the Premiership. He continued to be employed by the Government in the capacity of Chief of a Commission for the negotiation of foreign loans after his resignation, and it was he who was mainly responsible for negotiating the Crisp Loan. Subsequently Lieut.-General of Jehol until appointed Premier, July 31, 1913. Finance (Additional), September 11, 1913. Director-General of the National Oil Administration, 1915. Director of Flood Relief, Chihli. Director-General of the Grand Canal Improvement Board, 1917.. — p. 901 ([scan leaf 940](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n940/mode/1up))

**HSIUNG KE-WU, (熊克武)** Szechuan. Born 1882. Graduated from the T[illegible]ng Ping Military College in Japan. Commanded the 5th Szechuan Army. Has been Defence Commissioner of Chungking and of Szechuan Frontier. Toward end of 1920, was appointed Civil Governor of Szechuan by the Peking Government. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU CHEN-PENG, (徐振鵬)** Kwangtung. Brigadier-General, Vice-Minister of Navy, since May 4, 1918. Second class Wenhu Decoration, Second class Pao Kuang Ta Shou Chiaho Decoration. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU CHIEN (George Chien Hsu), (徐謙)** Anhui. Born 1872. Chinshih and Hanlin of the late Ching Dynasty. Graduated from the Chin Shih Kuan (Law College for Hanlins) Appointed by Tai Hung Tsi, Chief Justice of Peking Local Court with instructions to reorganize that Court along modern lines. In 1907, became Attorney-General of the Peking Higher Court. Represented China at the International Prison Conference, Washington, 1910. Resigned from office at the outbreak of the Revolution, 1911. Was made Vice-President of the Supreme Court after peace pact in Shanghai. Became Vice-Minister of Justice, 1912. Resigned after half year's service, and joined Dr. Sun Yat-sen. Practised law in Shanghai. Joined the Christian Church, 1916. Again was Vice-Minister of Justice in the first Tuan Chi-jui' Cabinet under President Li Yuan-hung. Resigned at the dissolution of the Parliament. Joined Dr. Sun in Canton where the Military Government was established. There he became Minister of Justice and concurrently Dr. Sun's representative on the Administrative Council Proceeded to Paris as representative of the Canton Military Government and also unofficially of Chinese Christian Churches, serving as adviser to the Chinese Peace delegation. Upon return from Paris, joined the Tientsin and Peking Yi Shih Pao (“Social Welfare”) as their Editor-in-Chief, while he retained nominally his post in the Canton Government. Resigned from Yi Shih Pao, May 1920. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU CHIH-CH'EN, (徐之琛)** Yunnan. Born Aug. 1884. Studied in the Yunnan Provincial College and in a French School in Annam. Special Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Yunnan since Aug. 3, 1918. Third class Chiaho, Wenhu (Canton Military Government) and a third class medal of award from the French Government. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU CHIH-CH'I, (徐之棨)** Chekiang. Born 1869. Chujen. Appointed Chining Taoyin, Shansi, Aug. 1916. Author of Muling Chenshou and a work on salt administration. Non-partisan. Fourth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU CHUNG-CHIH, (許崇智)** Kwangtung. Born 1881. Graduated from the Military Officers' Training Schol of Japan. Has been training officer of the Tenth Foochow Army. Brigadier General of the 20th. Army Brigade. Now General of the 14th Army Division. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU EN-YUAN, (徐恩元)** Chekiang. Born 1885.—Studied in Nanyang College, Shanghai and graduated in Finance from the University of London. Vice-Chief of the Board of Audit. Governor of the Bank of China. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU, GEORGE CHIEN** see Hsu Chien. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU HSIN-LU, (Singloh Hsu), (徐新六)** Hangchow, Chekiang. Born 1890. Educated in the Nanyang College, Shanghai; University of Birmingham; University of Manchester; Ecole des Sciences Politiques. B.Sc. B. Com. Councillor, Ministry of Finance, 1914. Secretary, 1917. Third class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU LAN-CHOU, (許蘭洲)** Chihli. Born 1877. Lieutenant-General. Now Brigadier General in the Fengtien Army, stationed in Shensi. — p. 902 ([scan leaf 941](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n941/mode/1up))

**HSU MING-SHIH, (許名世)** Shantung. Born 1876. Graduated from the Provincial Normal School of Shantung. Chairman, Shantung Provincial Educational Association since July, 1917. — p. 903 ([scan leaf 942](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n942/mode/1up))

**HSU NAI-LIN, (徐鼐霖)** Kirin. Appointed Civil Governor for Kirin, Dec. 4, 1919. Second class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 903 ([scan leaf 942](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n942/mode/1up))

**HSU PAO-HENG, (許寶蘅)** Chekiang. Chujen. Received various minor appointments among the Boards during Ching dynasty, Secretary to Cabinet, May, 1912. Chief of Department of Civil Service, October 18, 1912. Additional Temporary Acting Chief of Rewards Department, July 29, 1913. Confirmed in latter post, September 25, 1913. Acting Vice-Minister of Interior, 1914. — p. 903 ([scan leaf 942](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n942/mode/1up))

**HSU SHAN-CHING** Consul-General in Panama. — p. 903 ([scan leaf 942](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n942/mode/1up))

**HSU SHENG-CHIN, (徐聲金)** Hupeh. Born March 1, 1874. Graduated in law from a Japanese College. Presiding Judge, Kansu Higher Court of Justice since Dec. 1918. Second class Tashou Chiaho decoration. — p. 903 ([scan leaf 942](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n942/mode/1up))

**HSU SHIH-CH'ANG, (徐世昌)** Honan. Probationary Grand Councillor, June, 1905. Minister of Government Council, June, 1905. President, Board of Police, October, 1905. Grand Councillor, February, 1906. Removed from Grand Council, November, 1906. Special Mission to Manchuria, December, 1906. President of Board of Interior, December, 1906. Viceroy of Manchuria, April, 1907. President of Board of Communications, February, 1909. Director-General, Tientsin-Pukow Railway, July 1909. Grand Secretary, February, 1910. Grand Councillor, August, 1910. Appointed Vice-Premier in Prince Ching's Cabinet, in May, 1911. Removed from that post, and appointed Vice-President of the Privy Council on November 1, 1911. Chief of General Staff, November, 1911. High Commissioner for Training Imperial Guard, and Grand Guardian to the Emperor, December, 1911. Relieved of post on General Staff, February, 1912. On the resignation of the Prince Regent was appointed, with Shih Hsu, Grand Guardian of the Emperor. A “Sworn Brother” of President Yuan Shih-kai. Secretary of State, 1915. With Chao Erh-hsün, Li Ching-hsi, and Chang Chien received the title of “The Four Friends of Sungshan” (i.e. of Yuan Shih-kai). On the failure of Yuan Shih-kai's attempt to establish a monarchy Hsu Shih-chang resigned his Secretaryship and retired to Honan. Returned to Peking, November, 1916, to mediate between the President, Li Yuan-hung, and the Premier, Tuan Chi-jui. During the unsettled period, 1917-18, he remained detached from Peking politics, but without losing his influence over the contending factions. On September 4, 1918, elected President of the Republic of China, at a joint meeting of the Senate and House of Representatives of the so-called “Tuchuns' Parliament,” by 425 out of 436 votes. — p. 903 ([scan leaf 942](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n942/mode/1up))

**HSU SHIH-CHANG, (徐世章)** Tientsin. Born 1888. Educated in the Peking Language School and in Belgium. B.Sc. in Commerce. Formerly Director Pukow-Hsinyang-Chow Railway, Managing Director, Tientsin-Pukow Railway. Director-General, National Railway System. Vice-Minister of Communications, since Aug. 1920. Second class Tashou Paokuang Chiaho, Tashou Chiaho, and Wenhu decorations. Brother of President Hsu Shih-chang. — p. 903 ([scan leaf 942](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n942/mode/1up))

**HSU SHIH-YING, (許世英)** Anhui. Born 1872. President of High Court of Justice at Mukden. September, 1908. Chief Justice of the High Court at Peking, May, 1912. Minister of Justice, July, 1912. Sent to Great Britain, Germany, France, Russia, Italy, Austria, Belgium, Holland and other countries to investigate the judicial system. Was also sent to the United States of America to attend the Eighth Conference on Prison Reforms. Has been in the services of police and judiciary for fifteen years. Resigned, September 4, 1913. Chief Civil Administrator Fengtien, October 13, 1913. Governor of Fukien, 1915. Minister of Communications, 1916; resigned, May, 1917. — p. 903 ([scan leaf 942](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n942/mode/1up))

**HSU SHOU-SHANG (許壽裳)** Chekiang. Born 1883. Educated in Japan, graduating from the Tokio Higher Normal School. Was member of the Ministry of Education and teacher in the Imperial Peking University, Higher Normal School in Peking, Dean of Faculty, Chekiang Provincial Normal School. Appointed Commissioner of Education for Chekiang since November, 1917. Author of various lecture notes on Education, Geography, etc. Second class Tashou Chiaho decoration. — p. 904 ([scan leaf 943](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n943/mode/1up))

**HSU, SHÖWIN WETZEN** see Hsü Wei Chen. — p. 904 ([scan leaf 943](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n943/mode/1up))

**HSU SHU-TSENG (徐樹錚)** Kiangsu. Was private Secretary to ex-Marshal Tuan Chi-jui. Sent to Japan to Study Military Science by Tuan. Secretary-in-Chief of the Cabinet; resigned, November, 1916. Played a prominent part in Peking in 1917-18. Sent on a special mission to Japan, October, 1918. During the armed struggle between the Chihli military leaders and Anfu Club, Hsu, when was commanding General of the North-West Frontier Army, was in Chief Command. After the Anfu army was defeated, Hsu fled for refuge in the Japanese Legation from which he mysteriously escaped and remains at large since winter, 1920. Generally referred to as “Little” Hsu. — p. 904 ([scan leaf 943](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n943/mode/1up))

**HSU, SINGLOH** see Hsü Hsin Lu. — p. 904 ([scan leaf 943](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n943/mode/1up))

**HSU TING-CHUEH (Chu Kin-hou) (徐廷爵即徐建緱)** Kwangtung. Born 1877. Prepared in Shanghai. Entered the Pei Yang University in Tientsin before going to America to study Textile Industry. Upon his return to China, Hsu was appointed Secretary to the Commissioner of Industries for Fengtien. Later, was made Director of Bureau of Mines in Fengtien. Was Managing-Director of the Peking-Mukden Railway up to 1920. — p. 904 ([scan leaf 943](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n943/mode/1up))

**HSU TING-SHENG** Kiangsi. Born 1878. Graduate of Yi Hsueh Kuan, Peking, and of High Normal School at Tokio. Was President of the Chinese Republican Association (branch office) at Kiangsi, 1911. Chief of the Education Department, Kiangsi, 1912. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan, 1913. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 904 ([scan leaf 943](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n943/mode/1up))

**HSU WEI-CHEN (Shöwin Wetzen Hsü) (徐維震)** Chekiang. Born 1881. Educated in the Nanyang College, Shanghai, Law School, University of Chicago, U.S.A., Law School, The Indiana University, U.S.A., LL.B. Law Compiler, Board of Communications, Judicial Officer of the Second class. Board of Navy, Councillor, Board of Education and member of Law Bureau in the late Ching Dynasty. Member, Ministry of Finance, 1912. Justice, Supreme Court, August 1912. Legal Adviser to the Garrison Commissioner of Shanghai, 1913. Justice, Higher Special Court, Nov. 1917., Member, Court of Equity, July, 1918. Chief Justice, Higher Court of Justice for Shansi since May 1920. Wrote and translated several books on naval, and legal subjects. Second class Chiaho, Wenhu and Third class Paokuang Chiaho decorations. — p. 904 ([scan leaf 943](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n943/mode/1up))

**HSU YUAN (徐沅)** Kiangsu. Customs Taotai, Tientsin, April, 1912. Controller of Customs, Tientsin, December 1, 1912. Deputy of Foreign Affairs, Tientsin, March, 1913, and Honan, June 12, 1913. — p. 904 ([scan leaf 943](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n943/mode/1up))

**HU CHAO-TSUNG (胡朝宗)** Hupeh. Head of Department for Foreign Affairs, Hupeh, September 15, 1912. Title changed to Foreign Affairs Delegate, January 16, 1913. — p. 904 ([scan leaf 943](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n943/mode/1up))

**HU CHIA-CH'I (胡家祺)** Tientsin. Born Jan. 28, 1871. Educated in a college in Japan. Secretary, Ministry of Education, Commissioner of Education for Kiangsu since February 12, 1919. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU CHING-YI (胡景伊)** Szechuan. Born 1879. Graduated from a Military College in Japan. Officiating Tutuh of Szechuan, July, 1912. Substantive, June, 1913. Member of the Tsanchengyuan, 1915. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU HAN-MIN (胡漢民 alias Hu Yen Hung 胡衍鴻)** Kwangtung. Studied in Japan, where he met Dr. Sun Yat-sen, of whom he became a warm admirer. Assisted the revolutionary cause as editor of a newspaper at Hongkong. After the resignation of the Provisional Tutuh of Kwangtung he was appointed to the post, but soon afterwards relinquished it to accompany Dr. Sun to Nanking in the capacity of secretary. On the resignation of Dr. Sun, Hu accompanied him to Canton, where the Acting Tutuh Chen Chiung-ming promptly resigned in his favour Hu was thereupon re-elected Tutuh by the Provincial Assembly. Is a member of the Kuomintang Commissioner of Pacification of Tibet, June 14, 1913. Deprived of all rank during the rebellion of 1912. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU HUI** Commissioner of Foreign Affairs, Kiangsi, April 15, 1913. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU O-KUNG (胡鄂公)** Hupeh. Born 1885. Educated in the Chiang Han College, Hupeh; High Agriculture College, Peiyang; and High Agriculture College, Kiangsi. The Commanding Officer of both water and land forces, Hupeh. Chief of the General Department of Tutuh's office. Vice-Chief of the General Staff, Han-Yang, and the Chief of the General Staff in the North, 1911. Director for the Bureau for devising means of livelihood for the Manchus at Ching-nan. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan Director, Peking Law College; adviser to the President's Office. Secretary to the Tuchun of Szechuan. A Taoyin in Szechuan, Commissioner of Administration for Hupeh, April 1921. Kunghotang. Author of The New Heaven and the New Earth, Literary Works of Ao-kung, etc. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU, SUH** see Hu Shih. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU SHANG-I (胡商彝)** Yunnan. Born 1873. Chujen, Chinshih. Studied in the Chin Cheng Seminary, Yunnan and in Japan. Administrative Secretary for Shantung, 1915 Magistrate in Chihli. Taoyin in Charhar, August 1916. Author of Shih-ku-wen-chi. Non-partisan. Third class Wenhu and Chiaho, Second class Tashou Chiaho decorations. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU SHIH (Hu Suh) (胡適)** Anhui. Born Dec. 17, 1891. B.A. Cornell University (U. S A.); Ph.D. Columbia University. Professor of Philosophy and of English, Government University of Peking since 1917. Author, Outline of Chinese Philosophy, Vol. I, (1919) and of Shang Shi Hsi (1920). — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU SI-YI** Salt Commissioner for Chêkiang, 1915. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU TUAN-HUI** Chihli. Born 1881. Graduate of a Japanese University. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Chinputang. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU WEI-TEH (胡維德)** Chekiang. Minister to Russia, 1904. Junior Councillor, Board of Foreign Affairs, September, 1907. Minister to Japan, March, 1908. Star of 2nd Class, 1st Division, January, 1909, Junior Vice-President, Board of Foreign Affairs, May, 1910. Senior Vice-President, July, 1910 Adjoint Director-General of Revenue Council, July, 1910. Acting Minister of Finance, November, 1911. Appointed Acting Minister for Foreign Affairs in the Republican Government, pending the arrival from Europe of Lu Cheng-hsiang. Controller-General of the Revenue Council (Shuiwuchu), March, 1912. (He was nominated as Minister of Communications in July, but his name was rejected by the National Council.) Minister to France, Spain and Portugal, November 24, 1915. Minister to Japan, 1920. — p. 905 ([scan leaf 944](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n944/mode/1up))

**HU YING** Commissioner for Land Reclamation, Chinghai, May, 1912. Being involved in the rebellion of 1913, he fled from China. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG CHANG** Szechuan. Born 1878. A Graduate of a High School in Szechuan, and a University in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan and a member of the Constitution-Drafting Committee. After returning from Japan he was selected as member of the Provisional Szechuan Assembly, and was a teacher of the High School and Law School in Szechuan. He established a Law School and a Finance School in Szechuan. Kunghotang. Author of The Latest Method of Book-keeping. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG CHI-JUI** President, High Court of Justice, Kansu. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG CH'IANG (黃强)** Kwangtung. Born 1887. Obtained preparatory education in France. Studied in an aeronautics school in England. Graduated from the Peiyang military training school. Superintendent of Customs, Chaochow, Kwangtung and Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Swatow since August 24, 1920. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG CH'ING-LAN (黃慶瀾)** Shanghai. Born 1874. Studied in the Normal School Department of Nanyang College, Shanghai. Chief, Higher Procurator's Court, Hupeh, Chief, Shanghai Local Court, 1911 to 1912. Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Wenchow, Chekiang, 1918. Chin Hua Taoyin, December, 1918. Kuei-chi Taoyin since December, 1919. Author Comments on the New Criminal Code, Fourth, Third, Second class Chiaho; Second class Tashou Chiaho; Third class Pao Kuang Chiaho and Fourth class Wenhu Decorations. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG CHUN (黃濬)** Fukien. Born 1891. Educated in the Imperial Language School, Peking. Chujen. Secretary, Ministry of Communications, 1913. Councillor, Ministry of Finance, 1914. Secretary since 1916. Secretary to the President's office since 1918. Was editor of a newspaper and member of Kunghotang and Chinputang. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG CHUNG-YING, Admiral** Chief of Naval General Staff, April, 1912. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG HSI-CH'UAN (黃錫銓)** Kwangtung. Born 1851. Studied in Japan. Was a Taotai of Kwangsi; Chinese Consul at New York, and then transferred to Peru. In 1912, was High Adviser to the Tutuh of Kwangtung, and Adviser to the Defence Commissioner there, and then became Speaker to the Kwangtung Assembly. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Author of Comment on the Commercial Treaty between Great Britain and China, Experiments on Agriculture and Forestry (six volumes) etc. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1912. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG HSIAO-CHIU (黃霄九)** Kwangtung. Born 1884. Studied three years in Japan. Secretary of Tutuh's office, Kwangtung, 1912. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Opened two newspaper offices, which were shut down by officials for promulgating revolutionary ideas, but was afterwards engaged as editor of Jen Chuan Pao. Kungmintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG JUNG-LIANG (Huang Yungliang, or Y. L. Huang) (黃良榮)** Anhui. Born 1875. A.B. Studied in the University of Nanking, 1890-96. Teacher, University of Nanking, 1896-97, Dean, 1897-99. Studied Liberal Arts in Baker University, 1900-03, at Columbia University 1903-5. Second Translator, Chinese Legation, London, 1906-7. Consul in New Zealand, 1908-10. Consul-General in Australia (Melbourne) 1910-13. Assistant Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1914-16. Special Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Chihli, since November 4, 1916. Appointed Minister to Austria 1920. Third class Wenhu and Second class Tashou Chiaho decorations. — p. 906 ([scan leaf 945](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n945/mode/1up))

**HUANG KAI-WEN** Kwangtung. Born 1865. A Graduate of Peiyang Telegraph College. Acting Intendant of Industry, Mukden, August, 1907. Degraded to Sub-Prefect, August, 1909. Controller of Customs, Hankow, December 1, 1912. Chief of the Hankow office of the Kin-Han Railway Company. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**HUANG P'EI-SUNG** Fukien. Military Optimus, 1880. Brigade General, Ch'iung-Yen-chen, Kwangtung, July, 1906. Defence Commissioner, Fukien, July 24, 1913. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**HUANG SHIH-LING** Defence Commissioner, Kwangtung, August 10, 1913. Rewards Commissioner of the Forces, Kwangtung, August 8, 1913. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**HUANG, Y. L** see Huang Jung Liang. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**HUANG YEN-P'EI (黃炎培)** Kiangsu. Born Sept. 6, 1879. Graduated from the Nanyang University. D. Litt. Vice-Chairman, Kiangsu Provincial Educational Association, and Chairman, China Vocational Education Association. Member of Kiangsu Provincial Assembly. Author of various works on Commerce, Education and Travel. Second Class Chiaho decoration. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**HUANG YU-CH'ANG** Hunan. Born 1882. A Graduate of a Law College in Japan. Speaker of the Hunan Provincial Assembly. Chu Jen of the late Ching Dynasty. After the Revolution, was appointed Director of a Law School of Hunan, and Controller of the fifth final electoral district. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**HUANG YUAN-WEI (黃元蔚)** Kwangtung. Born 1884. Educated in Japan. For sometime, Secretary to the Civil Governor of Kirin, later successively became member of Ministry of Finance, Bank of China, Bank of Communications. Last year (1920), member of Military Government in Canton as member of the Finance Department. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**HUANG YUN-P'ENG** Szechuan. Born 1883. A Graduate of Tungwen College in Szechuan and of a University in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan, and of the Constitution-Drafting Committee. In the time of Revolution he organized the Minkuo Lien-ho Hui in Shanghai, and was editor of the Shanghai Ta Kung Ho Jih Pao. Was a member of the Szechuan Provisional Assembly, and afterwards Director of the Chunchang Bank of Chungking. Kunghotang. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**HUANG YUNGLIANG** see Huang Jung Liang. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**HUNG TSZE-CHENG** Military Governor of the Western Circuit of Kiangsi. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**I WEN-KU'EI (易文[illegible])** Kweichow. Born 1888. Educated in Japan. Chujen. Presiding judge, Yunnan Higher Court of Justice in 1917. Chief Procurator for Yunnan since March 26, 1917. Procurator, Central Procurator's Court since Feb. 1920. Third class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**JAI CH'ANG-CHIEH** Shensi. Born 1870. Graduate of a University in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Chinputang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 907 ([scan leaf 946](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n946/mode/1up))

**JEN KO-CHOW (任可澄)** Kweichow. Chujen. Started a Normal School and a law school. Chief, Auditing Bureau for Kweichow. Governor of Yunnan, 1915. — p. 908 ([scan leaf 947](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n947/mode/1up))

**JUAN CHUNG-CHIH (阮忠植)** Anhui. Born May 31, 1865. Has been in civil service in Kirin since 1896. Was Taoyin and Commissioner of Foreign Affairs of the Kirin-Changchun district. Taoyin and Commissioner of Foreign Affairs of the I-Lan district, Kirin since April 5, 1914. Appointed Head of Bureau of Gold Purchase in Kirin, June 1, 1920. Third class, Second class, Chiaho; Second class Tashou Chiaho and Paokuang Chiaho decorations. — p. 908 ([scan leaf 947](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n947/mode/1up))

**JUNG HSUN** A Manchu. Born 1872. A Graduate of the abridged course in a Normal School in Japan, and a Graduate of the Law School for Nobles in Peking. Vice-President of the Ministry of the Interior and acting as Vice-Director of the Bureau of Mongolia and Tibet. Was Director of the Government University in Peking; sent to Japan to study the system of education; appointed to reform the Chung Wen Men Octroi; appointed to establish the Chief Police Office in Peking; the founder of Mongolian, Mohammedan, Tibetan newspapers, and Mongolian and Tibetan Schools. Chinputang. — p. 908 ([scan leaf 947](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n947/mode/1up))

**KALACHING, Prince** see Kung Sang No Erh Pu. — p. 908 ([scan leaf 947](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n947/mode/1up))

**K'ANG P'EI-HANG** Shansi. Born 1876. Studied in Japan after having graduated from Shansi University. At the end of a year he returned with several friends to start a revolution, but failing in his attempt in Mongolia, he was placed under arrest by the General there. Subsequently returned to his native place to do educational work. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. He does not belong to any party. Author of The Principle of Evolution, etc. — p. 908 ([scan leaf 947](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n947/mode/1up))

**K'ANG YU-WEI (康有爲)** Kwangtung. A well-known reformer, who started his campaign in favour of reform in the South by means of leaflets and lectures. Was received in audience by the late Emperor Kwang Hsu on June 14, 1898, on the recommendation of Weng T'ung-ho, the Imperial Tutor. He at once obtained a strong influence over the Emperor, whose famous reform decrees of 1898 were inspired by K'ang. Was proscribed, and ordered to be decapitated when the Empress Dowager effected her coup d'état, but escaped, and subsequently resided abroad, principally in America. An advocate of the adoption of Confucianism as the State Religion. Returned to China under the Republic. Was prominent in Peking at the time of Chang Huan's restoration of the Manchu dynasty, July, 1917, and figured in the appointments made at that time. — p. 908 ([scan leaf 947](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n947/mode/1up))

**KAO CHUANG-KAI** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Amoy, April 25, 1913. — p. 908 ([scan leaf 947](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n947/mode/1up))

**KAO CHUNG-HO (高仲和)** Hupeh. Born 1875. A Graduate of a Law School in Japan. After the Revolution he was appointed Councillor of the Tutuh's office, Hupeh. He led troops and captured several cities, and after the Declaration of the Republic he disbanded more than 4000 troops. He was editor of newspapers in Hupeh. A member of Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Author of Huifumong. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. Member of Ministry of Interior. — p. 908 ([scan leaf 947](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n947/mode/1up))

**KAO ERH-CHIEN (高爾謙)** Fukien. Junior Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, August, 1907. Lin-An-K'ai-Kung Tao, Yunnan, February, 1908. Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Yunnan, February, 1908. Commissioner for the Macao Delimitation, 1909. Senior Councillor, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, July, 1910. Double Dragon, 2nd Class, 2nd Grade, June, 1911. Provincial Treasurer, Yunnan, July, 1911. Acting Provincial Treasurer of Szechuan, November, 1911. Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs; resigned May, 1918. — p. 908 ([scan leaf 947](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n947/mode/1up))

**KAO LING-YU, (高淩霨)** Chihli Chujen. Has been Commissioner of Education for Hupeh in the Ching Dynasty. Member of First Republican Parliament Appointed Vice-Minister of Industry and Commerce in the first Chin Yung Peng Cabinet of 1920. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KAO SHEN** Secretary, Ministry of Navy, September 8, 1912. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KAO SUNG-JU, (高松如)** Chihli. Superintendent of Education and Industry under Manchu Government. Director, Hupeh Government Bank; Co-Director, Hupeh Government Mint. Superintendent of Mines in Hupeh. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KAO TSENG-CHUEH, (高增爵)** Shensi. Chushi Police Intendant, Szechuan, spring, 1908. Pacificator in Shensi, November, 1911. Acting Civil Governor of Shansi, October 19, 1913. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KENG CH'UN-NIEN** Honan. Born 1883. Studied in Japan. A member of the Central Educational Society, and a member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was Teacher and Director of various Schools. Chinputang. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KENG YEN** Councillor, Department of Legislation. Cabinet, August 31, 1912. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KING, P. C** see Chin Pang Chêng. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KOO, V. K. Wellington** see Ku Wei Chun. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KU CHUNG-HSIU, (谷鍾秀)** Chihli. Born 1874. Graduate of the Peking Government University and a returned student from Japan. Was a Teacher in the High Normal School in Chihli. Was a Secretary to the Governor of Chekiang, establishing eight judicial courts in the Province. After the outbreak at Wuchang, was elected to proceed to Wuchang and Nanking to assist in the organization of the new Government, and was appointed to draft the Provisional Constitution, etc. Was a member of the late National Council, and of the Chung Yi Yuan, and member of the Constitution-Drafting Committee. Kuomintang. Author of Outlines of Chinese History, Moral Philosophy, The Essentials of a Constitution, Financial Reforms, and a book on Poetry, Translator of several works from foreign languages into Chinese. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. Minister of Commerce, 1916. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KU I-TS'ENG, (顧儀曾)** Peking. Born Oct. 9, 1888. Graduated in the Law Department of Government Law School, Peking. Secretary, Ministry of Interior since Nov. 2, 1919. Third class Chiaho decoration. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KU MING-TE** Sinkiang. Born 1869. Studied in Sinkiang High School, and a graduate of the school established by Tzu Yi-chu. Vice-Speaker of Sinkiang Provincial Assembly. Chinputang. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KU P'IN-CHEN, (顧品珍)** Yunnan. Born 1881. Graduated from a Military School in Japan. Upon his return to China, Ku was engaged to train officers in Yunnan. Brigadier General of the 1st. Brigade and General of the 1st. Army Division. Joined the Canton Military Government and is the Commanding Officer of the Yunnan Allied Army. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KU WEI-CHUN, (Dr. V. K. Wellington Koo), (顧維鈞)** Kiangsu. Ph.D. in Law, Columbia University, New York. Member of Phi Beta Kappa Society. Secretary to Cabinet, May, 1912; retired July, 1912. Secretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, August, 1912; Councillor, 1914. Minister Plenipotentiary to Mexico, 1915. Was Minister at Washington, till 1920, when was appointed Minister to London. Was a member of the Peace Conference of Paris, 1918-19. China's representative on the Council of League of Nations. — p. 909 ([scan leaf 948](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n948/mode/1up))

**KU YUAN** Secretary, Ministry of the Interior, June, 1912. — p. 910 ([scan leaf 949](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n949/mode/1up))

**KUAN HAI-CH'ING, (關海清)** Mukden. Born 1882. Educated in the Imperial Peking University. Chujen. Was successively Director of the Mukden Provincial College, Law School, Language School. Secretary to the Military and Civil Governor. Appointed Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Fengtien February 1918. Author of "Lecture Notes on Logic." Second class Tashou Chiaho decoration. — p. 910 ([scan leaf 949](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n949/mode/1up))

**KUAN KENG-LIN, (關賡麟)** Kwangtung. Born November, 1880. Graduated in Japanese College. Studied Politics and Law in the Imperial Peking University for two and half years. Chinshih. Member of Board of Army 1903. Accompanied the Five Special Commissioners to study Government Systems in Europe and America, 1904. Member of Board of Communications, 1905. Assistant Director, Peking-Hankow Railway, 1910. Director, the same railway, 1912, to 1915. Member of Ministry of Finance, December, 1916. Department Chief, Ministry of Communications, July, 1917. Vice-Chairman and General Secretary, National Railway Association. Member, Finance Committee of the President's Office, Councillor Ministry of Communications, Jan. 1919. Chief, Publication Department in the same Ministry, July, 1919. Director, Hankow-Kwangtung-Szechuan Railway since July, 1920. Second class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 910 ([scan leaf 949](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n949/mode/1up))

**KUAN MIEN-CHUN, (關冕鈞)** Kwangsi. Born 1870. A Chinshih and Hanlin Compiler of the late Dynasty. Was Vice-Director of the Ching-Chang Railway in 33rd year of Kwang Hsu, and has been Director of the Ching-Chang and Chang-Sui Railways since the 3rd year of Hsuan Tung. Received a 5th class of Chia-ho Order in the 2nd year of the Republic of China. In the 31st year of Kwang Hsu was appointed second-class secretary to proceed to the United States, Russia, Germany, Austria and Italy with the Investigation Commissioners to study the political situations abroad, and at that time he travelled in Japan, Great Britain, France, Belgium and several other countries. Superintendent, Sha-hu-kou Customs, (Kuei-hua-cheng). — p. 910 ([scan leaf 949](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n949/mode/1up))

**KUANG FU** Mongol Deputy Lieutenant-Governor of Ili, June, 1901. Retired, January, 1908. Acting Tartar General of Ili, June, 1909. Tartar General, April, 1910. Tartar General, Hangchow, February, 1911. Commissioner for Frontier, Ili, May, 1912. — p. 910 ([scan leaf 949](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n949/mode/1up))

**KUANG FU-SHAO, (Fong F. Sec.), (鄺富灼)** Kwangtung. Born 1869. Studied in the Pomona College, University of California and Columbia University. M.A. Editor of the Commercial Press, Ltd., since 1908. Author, joint-author, compiler of various text books, reference books, etc — p. 910 ([scan leaf 949](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n949/mode/1up))

**KUANG SUN-MAO** Kwangtung. Born 1860. A Graduate of Boston University. Engineer-in-Chief of the King-Chang and Chang-Sui Railways, and Superintendent of Workshops, since the 6th month of the 3rd year of Hsuan Tung. Has successively been Engineer, Engineer-in-Chief, etc., of Tientsin, Tsin-Yu, Outside Shanhaikuan, Ping-Li, Hsinmintun, etc., Railways. Received a 5th class Chia-ho Decoration from the President. — p. 910 ([scan leaf 949](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n949/mode/1up))

**KUNG CHAO-HSIN** Supervisor of the Canton Customs, 1915. — p. 910 ([scan leaf 949](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n949/mode/1up))

**KUNG CHENG** Kwangsi. Born 1886. A Graduate of the Japanese Imperial University in Japan A member of the Chung Yi Yuan and the Constitution-Drafting Committee. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 910 ([scan leaf 949](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n949/mode/1up))

**KUNG HSIN** Vice-Minister of Gold Mining Bureau, 1915. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUNG HSIN-CHEN, (龔心湛)** Anhui. Chief of the Salt Bureau, June, 1914. Concurrently Director of the Inspectorate General, 1915. Vice-Minister, Minister, of Finance, ex-Premier. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUNG SANG NO ERH PU, (貢桑諾爾布) (Prince) (Kalaching)** Chief of the Bureau for Mongolia and Tibet, September, 1912. Prince of the Right Wing of the Kharach'in Tribe of the Chosot'u League of Inner Mongolia. Promoted from Second to First Class Prince in October, 1912, for loyalty to the Republic. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUNG YUAN-K'AI, (龔元凱)** Anhui. Born 1870. Graduated from Chin Shih Kuan. Hanlin 1903. Wei Ch'uan Taoyin, April, 1919. Author of T'o K'an Poems. Non-partisan. Fourth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUO, DR. P. W** see Kuo Ping-wen. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUO CH'UNG-CH'U, (郭崇渠)** Szechuan. Born August 22, 1882. Graduated from the Szechuan Higher Normal School. Studied for some time in the Peking Law College. Vice-Chairman, Szechuan Provincial Assembly since July, 1919. Member of Kuomintang. Fifth class Wenhu decoration. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUO HSI-JEN, (郭希仁)** Shensi. Born Feb. 6, 1882. Studied in the Hongtao School and the Provincial College of Shensi. Chujen. Commissioner of Education for the Province of Shensi since April, 1920. Author of various works on irrigation, history, travel and diplomacy. Formerly member of Kuomintang. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUO CHUNG-HSI, (郭宗熙)** Civil Governor of Kirin. Appointed Chinese President of the Chinese Eastern Railway, 1918. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUO KAN-CH'ING, (郭幹卿)** Chihli. Born April 23, 1883. Graduated from the Administrative Department of the Peiyang Officers' Training College. Director, Government Mint at Wuchang, since July 1918. Fourth class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUO PING-WEN, (P. W. Kuo), (郭秉文)** Shanghai. Born 1880. Graduated from Lowrie Institute, Shanghai, of which he became a teacher. Served in Customs service in Shanghai, Kashing and Hangchow. He went to America in 1906, and attended University of Wooster and Columbia University and received the degree of Ph.D. from the latter. After his return to China, he was editor in the Commercial Press and Dean of Government High Normal College, Nanking. Appointed President of the same college. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**KUO TSE-YUN, (郭則澐)** Fukien. Born 1882. Hanlin of the late Ching Dynasty. Studied in Waseda University, Japan. Customs Taotai of Wenchow and Chuchow, Chekiang. Police Taotai of Hangchow, 1911. Was twice Chief Secretary to the Cabinet during the establishment of the Republic and in Chien Nun-hsun's Cabinet. Again appointed Chief Secretary to the Cabinet of Chin Yun-peng, 1920. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**LAN CHIEN-SHU, (藍建樞)** Fukien. Educated in the Naval College in Fukien. Senior member of Naval General Staff, April 1912. Commander-in-chief of Chinese Navy since March 28, 1918. Fourth Order of Merit. Second class Wenhu, Tashou Chiaho and Paokuang Chiaho decorations. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**LEW YUK-LIN** see Liu Yu Lin. — p. 911 ([scan leaf 950](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n950/mode/1up))

**LI CHAO-FU, (李肇甫)** Szechuan. Born November 4, 1885. Studied Law in Japan. President, Szechuan Provincial Assembly since July, 1919. Member Kuomintang. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHAO-HSIANG (CHENG), (李兆政)** Governor of Anhui, 1915. Created Marquis, 2nd Order, December, 1915. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHENG-FEN, (李正芬)** Yunnan. Born October 7, 1856. Chairman, Yunnan Provincial Assembly since September, 1918. Fourth Class Chiaho decoration. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHIN-MIN** Fukien. Born 1878. Educated in a Japanese University. Chief of the Taxation Department of the Ministry of Finance. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHING-FANG, (李經芳)** Anhui. An adopted son of the late Marquis Li Hung-chang. Minister to Japan. Minister to Great Britain, May, 1907. Acting Senior Vice-President of the Ministry of Communications, January, 1911. Retired in January, 1912. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CH'ING-FANG** Shansi. Born 1878. A Graduate of Shansi University and a University in Japan. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan and member of the Constitution-Drafting Committee and editor of Hsien Fa Hsin Wen. Was Chairman of Educational Society of Shansi. Chinputang. Author of The Construction of a Republic, etc. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHING-HSI, (李經羲)** Anhui. Yung-Ning Tao, Szechuan, May, 1887. Salt Tao-tai, Hunan, August. 1893. Jud. Comm., June. 1897. Fin. Comm., Fukien, September, 1898, of Yunnan, January, 1899. Governor, Kwangsi, April, 1901, of Yunnan, June, 1901. Removed from office, May, 1902. Acting Governor of Kweichow, January, 1903. Governor, Kwangsi, May. 1904; retired, ill-health, October, 1905. Governor-General, Yun-Kuei Provinces, February, 1909. Member of the Tsanchengyuan, 1915. Director of the Land Survey Office, 1915. "Friend of Sungshan" (see Hsu Shih-ch'ang). Elected Premier by both Houses of Parliament, May, 1917, but failed to take up appointment before the dissolution of Parliament. June, 1917 — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHING-HSI, (李景曦)** Fukien. Educated in the Naval College, Fuchow. Departmental Head, Ministry of Navy since July, 1917. Second class Wenhu and Third class Chiaho decorations. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHING-LIEN, (李景濂)** Chihli. Born 1868. Educated in Leng Chi College, Chihli, and a Chinshih of the late Dynasty. Was a Teacher of various High Schools and Universities. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Author of several Chinese poetical and other works which have not yet been printed. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHING-MAI, (李經邁)** Anhui Son of Li Hung-chang. Minister to Austria-Hungary, September, 1905-7: Jud. Comm., Honan, March, 1908; resigned, November, 1908. Acting Junior Vice-President, Minchengpu, March, 1911. Acting Vice-Minister of Yu-chuanpu, January, 1912. Relieved of post, January, 1912. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHING-MING** Secretary, Ministry of Finance, September 1, 1912. Auditor, Audit Bureau, November 22, 1913. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI CHUN** Szechuan. Brigade General, Nan-Ao Chen, Kwangtung, August, 1905. Acting Brigade General, Pakhoi, July, 1907. In charge of piracy suppression in Canton Waters, 1907-8. Admiral, Kwangtung, July, 1909 Commissioner for Pacification, Kwangtung, August 14, 1913. Created (Brevet) General, August 14, 1913. — p. 912 ([scan leaf 951](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n951/mode/1up))

**LI HAN-CH'ENG** Honan. Born 1867. Graduate of a University in Japan. Hsiutsai of the last Dynasty. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Established a girls' school in Hengshan. Senior Clerk of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce, July, 1912 Resigned, March, 1913. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI HAN-FANG, (李含芳)** Shantung. Born Nov. 30, 1882. Graduated from the Science Department of the Higher Normal School, Peking. Vice-Chairman, Shantung Provincial Educational Association since July, 1917. Director, Girls' Normal School of Shantung since March, 1920. Fifth Class Chiaho decoration. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI HOU-CHI, (李厚基)** Kiangsu. Born 1872. Commandant of Strategic Positions at Woosung, August 19, 1913. Tuchun of Fukien, 1916. Civil Governor of Fukien. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI HSIEH-YANG** Yunnan. Born 1881. Engineer. Graduate of Technical Department of Electricity and Railways in the Ohio University, U.S.A. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI K'AI-HSIEN** Hupeh. Acting Chief Civil Administrator, Kwangtung, September 13, 1913. Retired, July, 1914. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI KENG-YUAN** Yunnan. Member of House of Representatives concerned in the "second revolution" of 1913. Joined Yunnan rebellion, 1915. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI KWEI-YUAN, (李奎元)** Peking. Lieutenant-General. Commanding General of the 11th. Army Division. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI KUO-CHEN, (李國珍)** Kiangsi. Born 1881. A Graduate of a University in Japan. After returning from Japan was engaged as a Teacher in various Law Schools. Was instrumental in bringing about the Revolution in Kiangsi, and when the people there determined to kill Governor Feng, it was due to his speeches made before a great audience that the Governor was sent out of Kiangsi unmolested. Was a member of the Kiangsi Assembly and the late National Assembly. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan and a member of the Constitution-Drafting Committee. Chinputang. Vice-Minister of Agriculture and Commerce; of Education, 1916. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI LIEH-CHUN, (李烈鈞)** Kiangsi. Studied six years in Japan. Tutuh of Kiangsi: dismissed and ordered to Peking, June 9, 1913. Deprived of all ranks and outlawed for his part in the rebellion, July 15, 1913. Reinstated as Tuchun of Kiangsi, 1916. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI PING, (李鈵)** Kansu. Born Feb. 17, 1887. Graduated from the Kansu Provincial College. President, Kansu Provincial Educational Association, since June, 1920. Kuomintang. Seventh class Chiaho decoration. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI PING-SHU** Fengtien. Born 1877. A Graduate of a Normal School in Tokio. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was a Teacher and Director of several Normal Schools. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI SHENG-TO, (李盛鐸)** Kiangsi. Born 1862. Chinshih. Director, Peking University. Minister to Japan and Belgium. Magistrate of Peking. Special Commissioner to foreign countries to investigate politics. Governor of Shansi. Political Adviser to the President. Chairman of the Senate, dissolved after the Anfu defeat in 1920. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI SHIH-HAO, (李思浩)** Chekiang. Born 1880. Chujen of the late Ching Dynasty. Secretary in the Ministry of Finance in his early age, and concurrently rendered his service in the Salt Administration. Vice-Minister of Finance, 1916. Minister of Finance, 1919, Director-General of the Currency Reform Bureau. Director-General, Salt Administration. Member of the Anfu Political Club. Since the defeat of the Club he has been in hiding. — p. 913 ([scan leaf 952](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n952/mode/1up))

**LI SHIH-WEI (李士偉)** Member of the Tsanchengyuan. Resigned on becoming President of the Bank of China, 1915. Minister of Finance, May 1921. — p. 914 ([scan leaf 953](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n953/mode/1up))

**LI SHU-YING** Shensi. Born 1883. A Graduate of the High School in Shensi, and a University in Japan. Was editor of the Min Lik Pao, Shanghai, and was a member of the Advisory Council in Nanking and Provisional National Council in Peking. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 914 ([scan leaf 953](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n953/mode/1up))

**LI TING-HSIN (李鼎新)** Fukien. Councillor, Ministry of Navy, September 5, 1912. Chief of Naval General Staff, December 11, 1912. Created Admiral (brevet), August 20, 1913. Commander-in-Chief of the Navy. Director of Kiangnan Arsenal. Cashiered of rank, but retained in office, December, 1915. Minister of Navy, May 1921. — p. 914 ([scan leaf 953](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n953/mode/1up))

**LI TING-YU** Acting Military Assistant Governor of Ulliassutai, August 24, 1912. Acting Deputy Commissioner of Occupation, Kiukiang, August 1, 1913. — p. 914 ([scan leaf 953](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n953/mode/1up))

**LI TSAI-KENG (李載賡)** Honan. Born 1883. Graduate of a Law School in Japan. Was Secretary of the Ministry of Communications and a member of the Advisory Council in Nanking Government. Was editor of Hsin Hwa Pao. Tientsin. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Author of The details of the Mines of Honan. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 914 ([scan leaf 953](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n953/mode/1up))

**LI TSO-JEN (李作人)** Shantung. Born 1850. Has been in business for over fifty years. President of Chefoo Y. M. C. A. since 1916. — p. 914 ([scan leaf 953](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n953/mode/1up))

**LI YI-YU** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Pakhoi, April 25, 1913. — p. 914 ([scan leaf 953](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n953/mode/1up))

**LI YING-CH'UAN** Kwangtung. Born 1876. Graduate of Law School in Kwangtung. Was Director of a Normal School at Kwangtung; Delegate for prison reform at Wenyuenhsien; a practitioner in the local court of Kwangchow; Judge in Yuyuanhsien and Nanhsunghsien; and a lawyer in Kuangchow. Member of the Senate. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 914 ([scan leaf 953](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n953/mode/1up))

**LI YUAN-HUNG (黎元洪)** Hupeh. Born Oct. 19, 1864. Studied at Peiyang Naval College, graduating in 1888 after a course of six years. Served on a cruiser during the Sino-Japanese War. After the war he was engaged for service at Nanking by Viceroy Chang Chih Tung. On the latter's transfer to Wuchang he accompanied him to assist in the organization of the modern troops there. Thence he went to Japan for two years to study fortification. On his return he became a Major in the cavalry in 1895, and subsequently held several commands, including that of Colonel in the 21st Brigade. He was in charge of the organization of the Changteh Manoeuvres in 1905 and for the five following years served on the staff at Wuchang. On the outbreak of the Revolution at Wuchang he was coerced into accepting the command of the revolutionary forces, whose operations he directed thenceforward. He was mainly instrumental in arranging for the Shanghai Peace Conference. After the abdication of the Manchus he was elected Vice-President of the Republic, and appointed Chief of the General Staff and Tutuh of Hupeh. (November, 1911) Given rank of General on September 7. Acting Tutuh, Kiangsi June 8, 1913. Re-elected Vice-President of the Republic. Oct. 7. 1913. On the death of Yuan Shih-kai, he became President of the Republic (June, 1916), resigned July 1, 1917, when Chang Hsun carried out his coup d'etat. Author of various lecture notes, not published. Formerly member of Chinputang but resigned therefrom when accepting Chief of General Staff. First Order of Merit. First class of Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 914 ([scan leaf 953](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n953/mode/1up))

**LI YUAN-LIANG** Shantung. Born 1884. A Graduate of the High Normal School in Shantung. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was Teacher to several Schools in Shantung. Chinputang. — p. 915 ([scan leaf 954](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n954/mode/1up))

**LI YUNG-HAN (李永瀚)** Honan. Born Sept. 1859. Studied in a normal school in Japan. Vice-Chairman, Honan Provincial Assembly. Formerly of Kunghotang. — p. 915 ([scan leaf 954](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n954/mode/1up))

**LIANG CH'ENG-CHIU** Kwangtung. Born 1859. A Hsiutsai of the late Ching Dynasty. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was Director and Teacher of several Schools, and is now one of the promoters of the Society for the Revival of Confucianism. Chinputang. Author of a poetical work in Chinese. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 915 ([scan leaf 954](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n954/mode/1up))

**LIANG CH'I-CHAO (梁啟超)** Kwangtung. A brilliant scholar, who is best known as K'ang Yu-wei's most prominent disciple. Started the first Chinese daily paper in Peking, a small leaflet, containing an editorial only, which was given away gratuitously. Was proscribed, and had to fly for his life, after the coup d'état of 1898, and thereafter resided in Japan, where he conducted a paper in Chinese, devoted to the cause of reform. Like K'ang Yu wei, advocated a limited monarchy in preference to a Republic. Returned to China after the Revolution, and then conducted a daily paper in Tientsin, advocating the spread of political education, and the diffusion of general knowledge among the Chinese. Appointed Vice-Minister of Justice in Yuan Shih-kai's first Cabinet, but refused to accept office. Editor of Yung Yen Pao ("Justice"), a bi-monthly periodical, and one of the chief organizers of the Chinputang. Minister of Justice in Hsiung Hsi-ling's Cabinet, September 11, 1913. Resigned 1914. Appointed Head of Currency Bureau, which was afterwards incorporated in the Ministry of Finance, November 15, 1912. Resides in Tientsin. Visited Paris during the Peace Conference. — p. 915 ([scan leaf 954](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n954/mode/1up))

**LIANG CHING** (see Chentung Liang Ch'eng). — p. 915 ([scan leaf 954](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n954/mode/1up))

**LIANG CH'ENG, Sir Chentung** see Chentung Liang Ch'eng. — p. 915 ([scan leaf 954](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n954/mode/1up))

**LIANG JU-HAO (better known as M. T. Liang) (梁如浩)** Kwangtung. Educated in America. Taotai, Newchwang, April, 1906. Customs Taotai, Tientsin, April, 1907. Shanghai Taotai, October, 1907. Secretary of Board of Foreign Affairs, March, 1908. Chief Secretary to Government of Fengtien, July, 1908. Recalled to Peking, June, 1909. Vacated office, November, 1909. Offered post of Vice-Minister of Communications in Yuan Shih-kai's Cabinet of November 16, 1911, but did not accept. Nominated for the post of Minister of Communications in the first Republican Cabinet, but the nomination was rejected by the National Council. Elected Minister of Foreign Affairs on September 16, resigned November 15, 1912. Resides in Tientsin. Organized and was President of North China International Society of Famine Relief 1920-21. — p. 915 ([scan leaf 954](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n954/mode/1up))

**LIANG, L. K** see Liang Lai K'uei. — p. 915 ([scan leaf 954](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n954/mode/1up))

**LIANG LAI-K'UEI (L. K. Liang) (梁賚奎)** Fushan, Kwangtung. Born 1879. Studied at Peiyang University, Anglo-Chinese College, Tientsin. Studied Agriculture in Massachusetts Agriculture College, 1904-8; at Cornell University, 1908-10. B.S., M.S. Chinshih, 1910; Hanlin, 1911. Director, Experimental Station, Department of Agriculture, Government University, Peking, 1911-12. Councillor, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, July 31. 1912. Vice-Minister of Agriculture and Forestry, 1912-1913. In business since 1913. Author of Alkali Investigation; Wheat. — p. 915 ([scan leaf 954](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n954/mode/1up))

**LIANG LAN-HSUN (梁瀾動)** Kwangtung. Born 1871. Studied in the Queen's College, Hongkong. Associate of Arts Oxford University, Eng. Formerly Chinese Consul General at Melbourne, Australia. At present (1920), Superintendent of Customs, Kwangtung, and Commissioner of Customs for Kwangtung Translated a certain book on the Science History of the 19th century. Second class Tashou Chiao decoration. — p. 916 ([scan leaf 955](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n955/mode/1up))

**LIANG, M. T** see Liang Ju-hao. — p. 916 ([scan leaf 955](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n955/mode/1up))

**LIANG PEI** Kwangsi. Born 1880. A Graduate of the High Preparatory School at Kwangsi. Was a Teacher to several Schools. During the Revolution he assisted in the capture of the military depôt in Kwangsi. Chairman of Kuomintang branch at Nanning, and editor of the Minfengpao and Hsichiangpao of Kwangsi. Member of the Senate. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 916 ([scan leaf 955](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n955/mode/1up))

**LIANG SHANG-TUNG** Secretary to the Ministry of War, 1915. — p. 916 ([scan leaf 955](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n955/mode/1up))

**LIANG SHIH-YI (梁士詒)** Kwangtung. Secretary to Tang Shao-yi on the occasion of his mission to India in 1906. Chief of Department of Board of Communications, 1907. Director of Railways in Board of Communications, 1907. Assistant Director of Chiao T'ung Bank, 1907. Senior Secretary of Board of Communications, July, 1909. Vacated appointments of Director of Railways and Assistant Director of Chiao T'ung Bank, February, 1911 Acting Vice-Minister of Communications, November, 1911. Acting Director of Imperial Chinese Posts, December, 1911. Acting Minister of Communications, January to March, 1912. Appointed Chief Secretary in the President's Office after the abdication of the Manchus (April, 1912). Acting Vice-Minister of Finance, May-September, 1913 Member of the Tsanchengyuan (Council of State). Minister of the Shuiwuchu. Director-General of the Customs Administration, 1915. Director-General of the Bureau of Taxes, 1915. Resigned after failure of Yuan Shih-kai's monarchical project, of which he was one of the chief promoters. Speaker of the Senate May-October, 1918. — p. 916 ([scan leaf 955](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n955/mode/1up))

**LIANG TUN-YEN (梁敦彦)** Kwangtung. Educated in America. For several years interpreter to Viceroy Chang Chih-tung. Customs Taotai, Hankow, October, 1903, and at Tientsin, October, 1904. Minister to America, May 1907 (but did not proceed). Junior Vice-President of Board of Foreign Affairs, July, 1908. Acting President of same Board, January, 1909. President of Board of Foreign Affairs, January, 1909. Associate Controller of Grand Revenue Council, March, 1910. Retired on account of illness, July, 1910. Minister to America, 1911. Appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs in Prince Ching's Cabinet of May, 1911, and Yuan Shih-kai's Cabinet of November, 1911, but did not return to China to take up the post. Minister of Communications, 1915. Figured in Chang Hsun's Monarchical Coup. — p. 916 ([scan leaf 955](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n955/mode/1up))

**LIANG YEN-FANG (梁[illegible]芳)** Kwangtung. Born 1888. Graduated from the Department of Politics of the Kwangtung Law College. Presiding Judge, Higher Procurator's Court for Kwangtung since May 28, 1918. Fourth Class Wenhu Decoration. — p. 916 ([scan leaf 955](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n955/mode/1up))

**LIAO HSI-HSIEN** Szechuan. Born 1885. A Graduate of Tungwen College in Szechuan, and a University in Japan. Was editor of Szechuan Jih Pao, and he established a Finance College in Szechuan, which at present has more than 500 students. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Kunghotang. — p. 916 ([scan leaf 955](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n955/mode/1up))

**LIAO HSIEH (廖爕)** Honan. Born October 26, 1875. Studied in the First Normal School, Honan. Vice-Chairman, Honan Provincial Assembly. Formerly of Kuomintang. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIEN WEN-CH'ENG** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Changchun, April 25, 1913. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIN CHENG-HSUAN (林正煊)** Kwangtung. Born 1885. Graduated from the Kwangtung Provincial College. Chairman, Kwangtung Provincial Assembly since 1919 — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIN HAN (林翰)** Fukien. Born 1879. Graduated from a college in Japan. Teacher in the Public Law School of Fukien and Vice-Speaker of the Fukien Provincial Assembly since 1913. Fourth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIN LO-CHUAN** Fukien. Born 1879. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Editor of several Fukien newspapers. Chairman of the Association of the Representatives of Chinese Residents Abroad. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIN PAO-YI (林葆懌)** Fukien. Born 1862. Graduated from the Navigation Department of the Foochow Naval College. Commanding officer in the Pei Yang Navy Division. Admiral of the First Fleet of Chinese Navy. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIN PO-HO** Kwangtung. Born 1875. Established a Po-Ai Hospital in Chunhwahsien, and was Director for two years. Was four years Director of a Middle School in Au-men. In the time of Revolution he was appointed by the Tutuh of Kwangtung Pacificator of San Lo, and after two months he was made the Chief of General Department under the magistracy of Shuntehhsien. A member of the Y.M.C.A. Committee in Canton. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIN SUNG-LING (林松齡)** Kirin. Born June 1868. Educated in the Ts'ung Wen Seminary, Kirin. Commissioner of Industries since July 1920. Fourth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIN CHANG-MIN (林長民)** Fukien. Secretary to the Council of State, 1915. Minister of Justice, July, 1917. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIU CH'ANG-PING** Acting Legal Commissioner, Sinkiang, December 16, 1912. Acting Head of Law Preparation Department, Sinkiang, January 19, 1913. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIU CHEN-HUA (劉鎮華)** Honan. Born Oct. 1883. Graduated in the Law College, Peking. Civil Governor of Shensi since April 1, 1918. Also Commanding officer of the "Sung" Army. First class Tashou Chiaho and Second class Wenhu decorations. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIU CHENG-YUAN** Assistant-Director of the Military Affairs of Shensi. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIU CHIH-CHIEH (劉之潔)** Chihli. Japan educated. Commissioner of Defence and Commander of 19th Army Corps, Kiangpeh, May, 1912. Commissioner of Occupation of Soochow, August 27, 1913. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIU CHIH-CHOW** Shensi. Born 1881. A Graduate of the Shanghai Li-hua College. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. After returning to his native place from Shanghai, he was engaged as Lecturer in several Schools. When his Province adopted the cause of Revolution, local "tufeis" arose and he trained a band of volunteers to suppress them, and he also held Fencheng against Sheng Yun for more than seventy days, until the inauguration of the Republic. Chenyuhui. — p. 917 ([scan leaf 956](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n956/mode/1up))

**LIU CHING-JEN (劉鏡人)** Kiangsu. Minister to Holland, September, 1911 Minister to Russia, September, 1912. Appointed Minister to Japan, but did not proceed. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU CHU-WU (劉祖武)** Yunnan. General. Appointed Civil Governor of Yunnan on outbreak of revolt. 1915. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU CHUAN-SHOU (劉傳綬)** Fukien. Born 1870. Graduated in 1888 from the Peiyang Naval College, Tientsin. Was Councillor, and Department Head, Ministry of Navy. Vice-Minister of Navy. Counsellor of the Chiangchunfu, April 1918. Adviser to the Ministry of Navy. Non-partisan. Fourth order of Merit. Second class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU CHUNG-HUA (劉鍾華)** Yunnan. Born 1875. Graduated from Japanese Colleges. Studied in two Normal schools in Tokio. Is teacher of Analytical chemistry in the Provincial Technical College and First Government Middle School. Vice-Chairman, Yunnan Provincial Educational Association, in 1911-1915. Re-Elected August 1919. Author and compiler of various lecture notes in chemistry. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU FENG-SHU** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Ichang, April 15, 1913. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU FU (劉馥)** Honan. Born 1883. Educated in Japan. Compiler, Law Compiling Bureau, Nanking Provisional Government, 1912. Councillor, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, May, 1912. Councillor, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce, Member of Political Conference. Examiner, Civil Service Examination, January, 1914. Councillor, Ministry of Interior, Member of Committee on Convocation of Parliament, Honorary Member of Financial Investigation Commission of the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce, Adviser to the Industrial Lottery Bureau, Director of Bureau of Port Development of Hankow, since January 1917. Wrote several books on Salt administration, mining, politics, diplomacy, finance, etc. Second class Chiaho decoration. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU HUAI-SEN (劉槐森)** Acting Commissioner of Occupation of Kiukiang, August 4, 1913. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU HUI-T'UNG (劉會同)** Kirin. Born April 10, 1888. Studied in the Kirin Normal College. Vice-Chairman, Kirin Provincial Assembly since September 1, 1918. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU HSIEN-SHIH (劉顯世)** Kweichow. Chiangchun and Acting Civil Governor of Kweichow. Ordered to vacate his post, February, 1916. (Joined Yunnan revolt.) — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU JO-TSENG (劉若曾)** Chihli. Chinkiang Taotai, January, 1906. Proctor, Bureau of Government Administration, June, 1906. Vice-Director of High Court of Justice, November, 1906. High Commissioner for Revision of Law, March, 1911. Resigned May, 1912. Provincial Treasurer, Chihli, December, 1912. Acting Chief Civil Commissioner, Chihli, July 7, 1913. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU KAN** Shensi. Born 1874. Graduate of Hengtao College. A Hsiutsai of the late Dynasty. The Speaker of the Shensi Assembly. Was a Teacher at several Schools, and was Vice-Speaker of the Provisional Assembly of Shensi. Kuomintang. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU KUAN-HSIUNG (劉冠雄)** Fukien. Educated at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, and subsequently given a commission in the Chinese Navy. Distinguished himself at the Battle of the Yalu in the China-Japan war. Appointed Minister of the Navy in the first Republican Cabinet, which post he has held ever since. Admiral Liu was a member of the National Council at Nanking, and also of the Southern Delegation which was sent to Peking to congratulate President Yuan Shih-kai upon his election. Acting Minister of Communications in July. Acting Minister of Education, January 13. Inspector-General of Southern Seas, August 14, 1913. Acting Tutuh of Fukien (additional), November, 1913. Minister of the Navy, July, 1917. — p. 918 ([scan leaf 957](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n957/mode/1up))

**LIU KUEI-YI (劉揆一)** Hunan. Educated in Japan, where he studied law and politics. Formerly edited several papers, and it was as a journalist that he achieved distinction during the Revolution. Minister of Commerce and Industry, August, 1912. Resigned July 18, 1913. — p. 919 ([scan leaf 958](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n958/mode/1up))

**LIU LIEN** Kiangsi. Born 1875. Studied Law in Japan. Was Teacher to several Government and private Schools in his own Province. Was for six months Chief of the Department of Justice in Kiangsi. Chief of the Commission for the examination of judicial officials. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 919 ([scan leaf 958](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n958/mode/1up))

**LIU LING-CHOU (劉凌[illegible])** Shensi. Born 1857. Vice-Chairman, Kansu Provincial Chamber of Commerce 1908-1909. Chairman since Sept. 1920. — p. 919 ([scan leaf 958](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n958/mode/1up))

**LIU P'ENG-SHOU (劉彭壽)** Chihli. Born 1875. Graduate of Chihli High Normal School. Chujen of the late Ching Dynasty. Since the 33rd year of Kwang Hsu he was engaged as a Teacher in various High Schools in Chihli. Was a member of Red Cross Society during the Revolution; and established twelve Primary and High Schools in his native place during the past ten years. Member of Chihli Assembly, and President of the Committee of the House, June, 1912. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan Chinputang. Author of Outlines of Military History for Normal Schools, and Outlines of the History of the West. — p. 919 ([scan leaf 958](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n958/mode/1up))

**LIU SHIH-HSUN (劉式訓)** Kiangsu. Born 1868. Studied French for fifteen years both at Shanghai and Peking. Was Chinese Minister to France, and Acting Minister to Germany and Portugal. Member of the Arbitration Department of the Hague. President's Adviser on Foreign Affairs. Vice-Minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, January to August 8, 1913. Resigned. Special Commissioner Foreign Affairs, Shanghai. Vice-Minister of Foreign affairs, 1920. — p. 919 ([scan leaf 958](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n958/mode/1up))

**LIU SUNG-HUI** Director of the River Conservancy in Honan, 1915. Assistant Resident at Kobdo, 1915. — p. 919 ([scan leaf 958](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n958/mode/1up))

**LIU TSUN-HOU (劉存厚)** Szechuan. Born 1885. Graduated in Infantry Department of a Japanese Military College. Major General in the Army. Commanding General of the 2nd Army Division and concurrently Defence Commissioner of Chungking. Now Tuchun of Szechuan. — p. 919 ([scan leaf 958](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n958/mode/1up))

**LIU YU-LIN (Lew Yuk Lin) (劉玉麟)** Kwangtung. Born 1862. Graduated from Philips Academy Andover, Mass., U. S. A. LL. D. (Cantab Hon. causa) Consul-General in South Africa, October, 1904. Attached to Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1908. Chinese Representative at the International Opium Commission, Shanghai, January, 1909. Junior Councillor, Waiwupu, July, 1910. Minister to Great Britain, September, 1910-4. High Political Adviser to the Military Government. Salt Commissioner for Kwangtung and Kwangsi. Second class Double Dragon Medal, Tashou Chiaho. First class Wenhu Decoration. Received also decorations from Belgium, Portugal, Italy, Russia and Germany. — p. 919 ([scan leaf 958](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n958/mode/1up))

**LIU YUAN (劉垣)** Chihli. For sometime Manager, Tientsin Branch of the Bank of Communications. Was in banking business in Peking. Vice-Minister of Commerce, October 25, 1913. — p. 919 ([scan leaf 958](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n958/mode/1up))

**LO CH'AO-HAN (羅朝漢)** Studied in the Peiyang Telegraph School. Director, Chinese Government Telephone Administration, Peking Office, since April, 1912. Fourth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 920 ([scan leaf 959](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n959/mode/1up))

**LO CHIA-HENG** Kiangsi. Born 1883. Graduate of a University in Japan. Established a Law School in Kiangsi and was teacher there. When the Revolution broke out in Wuchang, was appointed Chief of the Bureau of Civil Affairs, Kiangsi. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 920 ([scan leaf 959](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n959/mode/1up))

**LO P'AN-HUI** Kwangtung. Born 1881. Graduate of Tientsin University; of Harvard University and Chicago University, U.S.A. Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Kwangtung, April 25, 1913. In 1911 during the Revolution he was appointed an official of the Legislative Bureau and Vice-Chief of the Department of Foreign Affairs, Kwangtung, and then Chief of the Department of Foreign Affairs. Kuomintang. Author of The Laws of China in English. — p. 920 ([scan leaf 959](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n959/mode/1up))

**LO PEI-CHIN (羅佩金)** Yunnan. Born 1879. A Graduate of the Military Officers' Training School. Major-General of the Army. While in Japan he edited a periodical called Yunnan Cha Chih, which promulgated revolutionary doctrines. Invited to Yunnan by Viceroy Li Ching-hsi, and given various appointments. Before the Revolution was appointed Brigadier of the 74th Brigade. By the help of General Tsai Ao the whole Province was captured and troubles from local “tufeis” suppressed. Was appointed Military Delegate to Peking, and Military Councillor of the President's Office. Chief Civil Administration of Yunnan, January, 1913; resigned April 4, 1913. Tuchun of Szechuan. — p. 920 ([scan leaf 959](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n959/mode/1up))

**LO TSUNG-YEE** Fukien. Born 1886. Cambridge University; B.A. (Economics Tripos). A Chin-shih and Hanlin Compiler of the late Dynasty. English Secretary to the Bovernor of Kwangsi, 1909. Joined Wai-wu Pu, 1910. Transferred to the Chiao-tung Pu on the establishment of the Republic. Director of the College of Communications, 1912. Secretary in the President's Office and Member of the Office of the Master of Ceremonies, 1913. First Secretary of the Chinese Legation in London, July, 1914. — p. 920 ([scan leaf 959](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n959/mode/1up))

**LO WEN-KAN (羅文幹)** Born 1888. Studied law in England. M.A. Oxon. and member of Inner Temple. Judicial Commissioner for Kwangtung, 1911-1912. Procurator-General, 1912-1915. Vice-President, Law Codification Commission since 1916. Professor of Law, Peking Government University and School for Judicial Officers. — p. 920 ([scan leaf 959](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n959/mode/1up))

**LOU TSENG TSIANG** see Lu Chêng-hsiang. — p. 920 ([scan leaf 959](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n959/mode/1up))

**LU CH'ANG-YU (陸長佑)** Kiangsu. Born Nov. 12, 1862. Commissioner of Administration for Chihli since July 1917. Second class Tashou Chiaho and Fourth class Wenhu decorations. — p. 920 ([scan leaf 959](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n959/mode/1up))

**LU CHENG-HSIANG (Lou Tseng Tsiang) (陸徵祥)** Kiangsu. Born 1871. Educated in the Shanghai Language School and the Tung Wen Kuan, Peking. Interpreter of the Chinese Legation at St. Petersburg, 1890. Attaché, 1892. Secretary, 1895. Deputed to accompany the Chinese Envoy Extraordinary to the Coronation of the late Tsar. Chinese Delegate at the Hague Conference in 1899. Minister to the Netherlands, 1905. Delegate at the Second Hague Conference in 1907. Minister to Holland (renewed) in 1908. Negotiated the Consular Convention with Holland. Sent to the Hague to exchange ratifications of this Convention in 1911, and thence proceeded to St. Petersburg to undertake negotiations with the Russian Government for the revision of the Treaty of 1831. Appointed Minister to Russia. Elected Minister of Foreign Affairs in the first Republican Cabinet, and arrived at Peking on May 24th to take up the post. When Tang Shao-yi, the Premier, was granted sick leave, Lu was appointed acting premier, and on the resignation of Tang, was elected Premier but retained the portfolio of Foreign Affairs. Was on sick leave during August and September and resigned Premiership on September 23. On the resignation of Liang Ju-hao, he was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs, November 15, 1912. Resigned September 4, 1913. Master of Ceremonies at President Yuan's Inauguration. Acting Secretary of State and Minister of Foreign Affairs, 1915. Chief Delegate to the Paris Peace Conference. President, National Famine Prevention Commission since May 19, 1921. Non-partisan. Chiaho and Pao-kuang Chiaho decorations. — p. 920-921 ([scan leaf 959](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n959/mode/1up))

**LU CHIN (陸錦)** Chihli. Born 1880 Studied Military Science in a Japanese School. Was connected with the Army in Chihli and Shantung before he became Assistant-Chief of the General Staff and Commanding General of the 9th. Army Division. — p. 921 ([scan leaf 960](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n960/mode/1up))

**LU HAI-HUAN (呂海寰)** Shantung. Minister to Germany, June, 1897. President of Censorate, August, 1901. Minister of Foreign Affairs, November, 1901. Commissioner for Treaty Revision, 1902. President of Board of War, January, 1906 Again Minister of Foreign Affairs, June, 1907. President of Revenue Council, Sept. 1907. Director-General of Tientsin Pukow Railway, January, 1908, from which post he was removed in July, 1909. Placed in charge of Red Cross work, by Imperial Decree, during the Revolution, an appointment which was confirmed by the President in September, 1912. President, Shantung Famine Relief Society, 1920-21. — p. 921 ([scan leaf 960](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n960/mode/1up))

**LU HSIAO-CHIH (路孝植)** Shensi. Born May 3, 1883. Studied Agriculture in Japan. Chujen. Appointed Commissioner of Education for Hupeh, July, 1919. Third class Chiaho decoration. — p. 921 ([scan leaf 960](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n960/mode/1up))

**LU HSING-LIN (陸杏林)** Kwangsi. Born 1880. Studied Local Administration in Kwangsi. Member, Tzu Yi Chü, Kwangsi, 1909. Ch'ing Lien Taoyin since October, 1915. — p. 921 ([scan leaf 960](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n960/mode/1up))

**LU HSUEH-CHIH** Shensi. Born 1882. A Graduate of a University in Japan. Acting Secretary of the Ministry of Education, appointed May 17, 1913. Was Director of the Agriculture College, Hunan, and teacher of a High School, Kiangsu. Was Chief of Technical Department of the Ministry of Education. — p. 921 ([scan leaf 960](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n960/mode/1up))

**LU HUNG-YING** Military Governor of the East Circuit in Kansu, 1915. Vice-President of the Law Compilation Bureau, 1918. — p. 921 ([scan leaf 960](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n960/mode/1up))

**LU KUNG-WANG (呂公望)** Chekiang. Born 1880. Graduated from the Army Officers' Training School, Paoting. Was a training officer in Chekiang for a number of years after graduation. During the Revolution of 1911, was Chief of Staff, Chekiang Revolutionary Army. Became General of the Chekiang 11th Brigade in 1912. In June of the same year, was appointed commanding Officer of the 6th. Division. One month later, was appointed Defence Commissioner of the Kashing-Wuchow district, Che. Appointed Tuchun and Civil Governor of Chekiang, March, 1916. Commander-in-Chief, Chekiang Provincial Army, July, 1918. Became Chief of Staff, Canton Military Government in April, 1920. Second Order of Merit, First class Tashou Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 921 ([scan leaf 960](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n960/mode/1up))

**LU PEN-CHUAN** Delegate for Foreign Affairs, Shansi, April 15, 1913. — p. 921 ([scan leaf 960](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n960/mode/1up))

**LU PI** Secretary Department of Civil Service. Cabinet, August 17, 1912. Secretary to Cabinet, October 18, 1912. — p. 921 ([scan leaf 960](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n960/mode/1up))

**LU PU-O (盧步峨)** Shansi. Born 1877. Vice-Chairman, Shansi Provincial Chamber of Commerce. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LU TAO (盧燾)** Kwangsi. Commanding Officer of the 2nd Brigade of the First Army Division of Kweichow. Succeeded General Liu Hsien-shih as Commander-in-Chief of Kweichow troops, 1920. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LU TIAO-YUAN (呂調元)** Anhui. Chinshih. Was magistrate of Tientsin. Governor of Hupeh. Governor of Shensi, 1915. Civil Governor of Anhui, 1920. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LU TING** Acting Councillor, Ministry of Finance, January 23, 1913. Councillor, Ministry of Finance, April 1, 1913. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LU TING** Kiangsu. Born 1873. Studied in Japan. Was Chief of the Audit Department in the Ministry of Finance, Chief Secretary of Tzu Cheng Yuan, and is Councillor to the Ministry of Finance and member of several Committees of the Ministry. Kuomintang. Author of Banking System, etc. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LU TSUNG-YU (陸宗輿)** Chekiang. Born 1875. A Graduate of a University in Japan, and was appointed to accompany the Commissioners to foreign countries to study political affairs. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan, and Chairman of the Committee of the Bank of Communications. Was a Teacher in the Government University in Peking, 1902; Chief Secretary in Chungwenmen Octroi, 1903; studied politics in foreign countries, 1904; a member of the Tzu Cheng Yuan, 1909; Vice-President of the Board of Finance, 1911. Chinputang. Author of The Currency, etc. Minister plenipotentiary to Japan, 1915. Manager-in-Chief of the Currency System Bureau. Was forced to retire from officialdom by strong public sentiment against the so-called pro-Japanese officials in May, 1919. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LU YUNG-HSIANG (盧永祥)** Shantung. Born 1867. Educated in the Military School, Shanhaikwan. Military Commissioner of Shanghai and Woosung, January 6, 1917. Tuchun of Chekiang, August 16, 1919. First Order of Merit. Tashou Chiaho decoration. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LU YUNG-TING (陸榮廷)** Kwangsi. Born 1856. At one time a leader of bandits, but reclaimed and took military service under Government. Commander of an expedition under Viceroy Tsen Chun-hsuan against bandits in Kwangsi. Formerly a Brigade-General of the troops on the left bank of the West River. Tutuh of Kwangsi, 1914, afterwards Chiangchun. In the Civil War of 1917-18 joined the South and became Minister of War in the Canton Government. Inspecting General of Liang Kwang. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LUNG CHI-KUANG (龍濟光)** Yunnan. Tso-Chiang Tao, Kwangsi, January, 1908. Commander-in-Chief, Kwangsi, March, 1909. Pacificator, Kwangtung, July 26, 1913. Tutuh and Acting Chief Civil Administrator, Kwangtung, August 3, 1913. Additionally to Command the Water Police, and Ships of War on the West River and coasts of Kwangtung, August 22, 1913. Chiangchun, Kwangtung, 1914. Field-Marshal. Created Duke of the First Order, December, 1915. Created Prince of the second degree for services in Yunnan, January, 1916. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LUNG CHIEN-CHANG (龍建章)** Kwangtung. Born 1872. Councillor, Ministry of Communications, May, 1912. Civil Governor of Kweichow, 1914; cashiered January, 1916. Minister of Communications, 1917. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**LUNG CHIN-KUANG (龍覲光)** Younger brother of Lung Chi-kuang. General, Military Governor of Canton and Huichow. Appointed (1916) High Commissioner of Investigation in Yunnan. — p. 922 ([scan leaf 961](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n961/mode/1up))

**MA AN-LIANG (馬安良)** Kansu. Born 1853. Mohammedan. Brigade-General, Ili, October, 1903. Commander-in-Chief, Kansu, April, 1912. Second class Wenhu and Chiaho decorations. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA CHENG-PING** Taoyin of the Liukiang Circuit in Kwangsi, 1915. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA CHIN-HSU (馬金敍)** Anhui. Formerly Brigade-General in several places. Commander-in-Chief, Kansu, February, 1912. Commander-in-Chief, Chihli, April, 1912. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA CHUN (馬駿)** Shansi. Born February 4, 1882. Studied at University of Shansi, M.A., and Imperial College, London. Inspecting Commissioner for Hotung, 1913. Supervisor General, Eighth Mining District, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce, 1914. Member of Parliament. Hotung Taoyin, Shansi, since May 22, 1918. Was member of Mintang; now non-partisan. Third class Chiaho and Fifth Wenhu decorations. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA FU-HSIANG (馬福祥)** Kansu. Brigade-General, Palikun, New Dominion, March, 1909. Acting Chief Executive Officer, Kokonor, July-August, 1912. Commander of Guards Division, Altai, October 10, 1912. Was Military Commissioner of Ninghsia, Kansu. Appointed Tartar General of Suiyuan, 1921. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA HSIAO-CHIN (馬小進)** Kwangtung. Born 1887. Studied in the following schools: School of Political Science, Canton; St. Stephen's College, Hongkong; Columbia University, U.S.A., and New York University, U S.A. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was an officer of the Southern Branch of Tung Meng Hui eight years ago. Was editor of several papers and periodicals, and has been Peking correspondent to several papers and periodicals. Kuomintang. Author of The Diary of a Travel, The Literature of the World, The Diary of Shiaocheng, The Latest General Outline of Finances, Liberty of the Citizens, and The Suffragists. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA LIANG (馬良)** Chihli. Born 1876. Lieutenant-General, Defence Commissioner of Tsinan, Shantung, and Commander of the 2nd Division of the Frontier Defence Troops, till 1920. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA LIANG (馬良)** Kiangsu. Born 1840. Acting President of Peking Government University, October 18, 1912; resigned, December 27, 1912. Appointed one of President's nominees on Political Council, November, 1913. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA LIEN-CHIA (馬聯甲)** Lt.-General in the Army. Commanding General of the first Anhui Army and Defence Commissioner of Southern Anhui. Appointed Assistant to the Tuchun of Anhui on the removal of Ni Ssu Chung, 1920. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA LIN-YI (馬鄰翼)** Honan. Born 1874. Chujen. Was interested in education in his native province, having been the Head of Paoching (Honan) Educational Association, Superintendent of Honan Middle School, of Railway School, etc Later he joined the Board of Education as its Councillor. Member of Commission for Preparation of Constitutional Government. Was sent to Kansu as Commissioner of Education for that Province. There he became successively Commissioner of Industries, of Finance, Taoyin of P'ingliang, etc. Was Commissioner of Education for Anhui till 1920 when he became the Commissioner of Education for Chihli. Promoted to Vice-Minister of Education, May, 1921. — p. 923 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA LUNG-PIAO (馬龍標)** Shantung. Lieutenant-General, Mongol Red Banner, January, 1911. Commander of 5th Division, Assistant Commissioner for Defence of Shantung, March, 1912. Inspector General of Peking December, 1917. — p. 923-924 ([scan leaf 962](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n962/mode/1up))

**MA TSUN-FA (馬存發)** Yunnan. Military Governor of the Chaochow Circuit in Kwangtung, 1915.—Lieut. General in the Army. Brigade General Kwangtung first mixed Brigade. Age 56. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**MAO CHI-CHENG** Councillor, Ministry of War, December 12, 1912. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**MEI KUANG-HSI (梅光羲)** Kiangsi. Born 1878. Graduate of a University in Japan, and Chujen of the late Ching Dynasty. Started various colleges at Hupeh; introduced the system of Procuratorate and Prison Reform in Hupeh and Kwangtung; started the Library in the Government University at Peking; and established the Society for the Investigation of Buddhism at Hupeh and the Buddhist Society at Peking. Is the author of Outlines of Buddhist Doctrines. Chief of the Department of Navigation of the Ministry of Communications, 1914. Member, Civil Court of Equity. Superintendent of Telegraphs at Tsinan. Chief, Bureau of Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**MENG EN-YUAN (孟恩遠)** Chihli. Born 1855. Military Governor of Kirin, 1915. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**MIAO CHING-KUEI (苗經魁)** Chihli. Born December 14, 1859. Vice-Chairman, Kirin Chamber of Commerce since 1913. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**MO YUNG-HSIN (莫榮新)** Kwangsi. Promoted from a common soldier. Defence Commissioner in Kwangsi and Kwangtung. With the support of General Lu Yung-ting, Mo was made Tuchun of Kwangtung. Was driven back to Kwangsi by General Chen Chiung Ming in 1920. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**MOU CHI-CHENG** Shantung. Born 1879. Graduate of Peiyang Military School; after having graduated in a Japanese college, he again graduated in the Japanese Institute for Military Officers. Major-General, November, 1st year of the Chinese Republic, and appointed Councillor of the Ministry of War the same month. After returning from Japan at the end of the reign of Kwang Hsu he was made Tutor and Director of several Military Schools; was Brigadier of the Mixed Brigade of Shensi, 2nd year of Hsuan Tung; was the Chief Councillor for military affairs in Shensi; and Councilor for Military Affairs in the President's office. A non-partisan. Translated several military works. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**MU CHAO-JEN** Shantung. Born 1879. Graduate of the Normal School in Shantung. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Has hitherto been engaged in educational works for more than ten years. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**MU LIN** Kweichow. Born 1877. Graduate of a Normal School in Japan, and a Chujen of the late Dynasty. In the 1st year of Hsuan Tung he was elected member of the Tzu Yi Chu of Kweichow, and a member of Tzu Cheng Yuan. Established more than 100 primary schools. Chinputang. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**NA TUNG (那桐)** Manchu. Sub-Chancellor, Grand Secretariat, December 1899. Minister, Tsung-li Yamen June, 1900. Junior Vice-President, Board of Revenue, November, 1900. Special Embassy to Japan, July, 1901, when he ceased to be Minister of Tsung-li Yamen. Minister, Board of Foreign Affairs, February, 1902. President, Board of Revenue, June, 1903. President, Board of Foreign Affairs, and member of Finance Committee, November, 1903 Grand Secretary, January, 1906. Member Revenue Council, January, 1908 Inspector-General of Troops, November, 1908. Junior Guardian of Heir-Apparent, December, 1908. Grand Councillor, January, 1909. Acting Viceroy of Chihli, June, 1909. Appointed Vice-Premier on the formation of Prince Ching's Cabinet in May, 1911. Relieved of office, and made Vice-President of the Privy Council on November 1, 1911. Retired into private life during the later stages of the Revolution, and lived at Tsingtao. — p. 924 ([scan leaf 963](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n963/mode/1up))

**NA YEN-T'U (Prince No) (那彦圖)** Mongol. A Prince of the First Order, and Jassak of the Khalka Mongols. Superintendent of Customs at Peking, September, 1896. Grand Chamberlain, November, 1903. Lieutenant-General of Bordered Yellow Banner, 1903. One of the Mongolian members of the National Council and of the Kung-ho-tang, and Tartar General of Tarbagatai, 1914. — p. 925 ([scan leaf 964](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n964/mode/1up))

**NAN KUEI-HSING (南桂馨)** Shansi. Born 1883. After graduation from the Imperial Shansi University, Nan went to Japan for further education, graduating from a Police Officers' Training School there. Sian Superintendent of Police and Commissioner of Police for Shansi since June, 1917. Second class Wenhu and Paokuang Chiaho decorations. — p. 925 ([scan leaf 964](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n964/mode/1up))

**NEMOKAWANGTON** Mongol. Duke of the 2nd Order. Prince of the 3rd Order, February, 1916. — p. 925 ([scan leaf 964](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n964/mode/1up))

**NI SSU-CH'UNG (倪嗣冲)** Anhui. Born 1871. Acting Commissioner for Internal Affairs, Heilungkiang, August, 1908; substantive, April, 1909; degraded, December, 1909. Provincial Treasurer, Honan, December, 1911; relieved, July 21, 1912. Appointed to reorganize Honan Frontier Affairs, July 5, 1912. Occupation Commissioner, Huanpei (Anhui Northern Circuit), July 22, 1913; additionally, Huanpei, Intendant, July 22, 1913. Tutuh of Anhui, and additionally Acting Civil Administrator, July 27, 1913. Field-Marshal, 1915. Created Duke of the First Order, December, 1915. Remained in Anhui as Tuchun; resigned October, 1920. — p. 925 ([scan leaf 964](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n964/mode/1up))

**NIU CH'UAN-SHAN (鈕傳善)** Born 1877. Was a magistrate and later a Taotai in Ching Dynasty. Acting Civil Governor for Shensi, 1914. Director of the Sale of Tobacco and Wines, 1915-16. Appointed Vice-Minister of Finance, June 1, 1921. — p. 925 ([scan leaf 964](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n964/mode/1up))

**NIU YUNG-CHIEN (鈕永建)** Kiangsu. Born 1873. Studied in Hupeh Military Academy and in Japan and Germany. Assistant Chief of General Staff, Nanking Military Government. Was Military representative stationed at Shanghai. Councillor to President. April 19. 1912. Joined the rebellion of 1913 and outlawed. Visited America 1914. — p. 925 ([scan leaf 964](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n964/mode/1up))

**OU-YANG CH'I** Kiangsi. Born 1878. Studied in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was Director and Engineer of the Yukan Coal Mine in Kiangsi, and was an Assistant of the War Office at Kiukiang during the time of the Revolution. Kuomintang. Author of Essays on Kungyang, Kuliang, and the Book of Rites, A Collection of Poems, Old Chinese Mining Methods and the Implements used, a few novels, and other works. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 925 ([scan leaf 964](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n964/mode/1up))

**OU-YANG CHEN-SHENG (歐陽振聲)** Honan. Born 1882. Studied in the Wen Pu Tung School Hupeh and graduated in Political Economy in the Waseda University, Japan. Delegate from Honan in the Provisional Parliament of Nanking, 1911. Member of Senate in the Provisional Parliament of 1912. Member of House of Representatives, 1913. Secretary, Military Government in Canton, August 23, 1918, Vice-Minister of the Canton Military Government, since May 27, 1920. Author-compiler of History of Chinese Philosophy (in printing). Member of Kuo Min Tang, 1912; of Cheng Hsueh Hui, 1916. Third class Chiaho decoration. — p. 925 ([scan leaf 964](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n964/mode/1up))

**OU-YANG WU (歐陽武)** Kiangsi. Born 1878. Defence Commissioner, Kiukiang. Dismissed and degraded, July 31, 1913. Brought to Peking for trial, and sentenced to eight years imprisonment. Specially pardoned by the President. — p. 925 ([scan leaf 964](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n964/mode/1up))

**P'A LO-TA** Administrator of Altai, May 1912. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**PAN FU (潘復)** Shantung. Born 1871. Chujen. Industrial Taotai of his own province, 1911. Appointed Chief of Industrial Bureau, 1913. Organized Lufeng Spinning Mill in Tsinan, Autumn, 1915. Shortly afterwards, he was appointed Associate Director of National Conservancy Bureau. In December, 1918, he was appointed Associate Director, Grand Canal Improvement Board and he still holds this office. Vice-Minister of Finance since December 1919. Concurrently Director of National Salt Administration. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**PAN HSUEH-HAI** Kiangsi. Born 1876. A Graduate of a University in Japan. Chief of the Kiangsi Bureau of Legislature for one year, after the Revolution, and member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Non-partisan. Translated into Chinese a Japanese book on The Constitution of the Japanese Empire. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**P'AN TSU-YI** Fukien. Born 1882. Graduate of Fukien High School, and a returned student from Japan. In 1912, editor of the Chung Pao in Fukien, but the paper was closed by force by Pan Shiao-sung. In the same year was elected member of the Fukien Assembly, and a member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Is connnected with several commercial enterprises, such as tea, paper, silk, and medicine. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**PAO KWEI-CHING (鮑貴卿)** Fengtien. General. Graduated from the Kai Ping Military Academy. Appointed Defence Commissioner of Tatung, Anhui, 1913. Director, National Military Training Institution. Appointed Military Governor of Heilungkiang, July, 1917, and concurrently appointed to act Civil Governor. Military Governor of Kirin, 1919. Director-General Chinese Eastern Railway. Retired 1921. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**PEI CHI-HSUN (裴其勳)** Honan. Graduate of Peiyang Military Academy. Military tutor of Shantung Army. Defence Commissioner of Kirin and Changchun, 1915. General first Mixed Brigade. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**P'ENG CHAO-HUANG (彭兆璜)** Honan. Born May, 1873. For sometime studied in the normal school in Honan. Graduated from a Law College in Tokio, Japan. Chairman, Honan Provincial Assembly. Formerly of Kuomintang. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**P'ENG K'E-HO (彭克荷)** Kweichow. Born Oct. 1893. Studied in the Wu Cheng Middle School (Peking) and graduated from a school in Japan. Vice-President (acting for the President), Kweichow Provincial Educational Association. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**P'ENG T'EO-SHENG** General. In command of troops on the Tibetan frontier, 1910-18. Besieged by Tibetans in Chamdo for three months; capitulated April, 1918. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**PI KUEI-FANG (畢桂芳)** Peking. Born 1865. Studied Russian Language in Peking. Councillor at Tarbagatai, May, 1912. Temporarily in charge as Tutuh and Chief Civil Administrator, Heilungkiang, July 16, 1913. Promoted full General of Manchu Banner Forces, November 28, 1913. High Military Adviser to the President. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**PI WEI (畢煒)** Anhui. Japan-educated. Commissioner for Foreign Foreign Affairs, Anhui, April 15, 1913. Member, Ministry of Communications. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**PIEN SHOU-SUN (Z. S. Bien) (卞壽孫)** Kiangsu. Born in Hupeh 1884. Studied in the Chentan College, Shanghai and Brown University, (U.S.A.) Ph.B. (in Economics) Member, Organization Commission, Bank of China and Secretary, 1912. Assistant, Department of Note Issue, 1913. Associate Chief Auditor, 1914. Chief Auditor, Aug. 1914. Organized the Chung Foo Union Bank, 1916, Chief Auditor and Manager of its Tientsin Office, 1914. Assistant Manger, Bank of China, Tientsin Office, 1918, Manager, 1919 to date. Fifth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 926 ([scan leaf 965](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n965/mode/1up))

**PIEN SHOU-CHING (邊守靖)** Chihli. Born 1884. A graduate of the Law School of Tokio College, Japan. Teacher of Police and law schools in Paotingfu. In 1910 Pien helped in organizing the Bureau of Judicial Affairs in Chekiang. Appointed Chief of the Bureau of Administrative Affairs in Chekiang. Was elected Vice-Speaker of the Provincial Assembly of Chihli in July, 1912, and later became Speaker till present. Mr. Pien is also an Adviser to the Police Administration of Chihli, and Director-General of the Ling-Ching Mining Corporation, Tientsin. Promoted and was elected Chairman of the Anglo-American-Chinese Commercial Club, Tientsin. Elected President of the Anti-Narcotic Society, Tientsin, (Chihli Branch of the International Anti-Opium Association.) Manager, Ho Pei Jih Pao, Tientsin. — p. 927 ([scan leaf 966](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n966/mode/1up))

**PIEN YIN-CH'ANG (alias Pien Yueh T'ing) (卞蔭昌字月庭)** Chihli. Born 1870. During the Manchu regime, Mr. Pien was a Senior Secretary of the Board of Works and of Board of Justice. Was elected Associate Director, Tientsin General Chamber of Commerce. When the Tientsin Merchants' Volunteer Corps was organized, he became its Commanding Officer. Member of Tientsin Red Cross Society. In 1913, Mr. Pien was elected Chairman of the Executive Committee of the United Chamber of Commerce of Chihli. In the same year, he was appointed President of Panama Exhibition Participation Committee. Counsellor to the former President Feng Kuo-chang, who was then Tutuh of Chihli, September, 1913. Adviser to the Civil Governor of Chihli, 1914. Became the President of the Association for the Protection of China's Sovereignity and Territory during the Lao Hsi Kai dispute. Was commissioned by the Minister of Finance to investigate taxation conditions in Chihli in connection with tariff revision, 1917. Was elected member of Parliament, August, 1918. President, Tientsin General Chamber of Commerce, November, 1919 up to date. President National Associated Chamber of Commerce. — p. 927 ([scan leaf 966](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n966/mode/1up))

**PC WEN-WEI** Tutuh of Anhui, July, 1912. Educated in the Military Academy, Wuchang. Commander of Battalion of 9th Division at Chinkiang, 1911. After the fall of Nanking took an expeditionary force to Pukow and defeated the Imperialists. Given rank of Chung Chiang (Lieutenant-General) in October, 1912. Frontier Commissioner of Shensi and Kansu, June 30, 1913. Deprived of all ranks for participation in the rebellion, July 27, 1913. — p. 927 ([scan leaf 966](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n966/mode/1up))

**PU-ER-KO-T'E** Outer Mongolia. Born 1869. Visited Japan in March of 28th year of Kwang Hsu. Educated in Chinese and Mongolian literature. A Mongolian Meilin, representing the tribe of Dzasaktu of Outer Mongolia. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Chinputang. — p. 927 ([scan leaf 966](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n966/mode/1up))

**P'U JUN** Manchu. Vice-President of Board of Works in October, 1903. Assistant Military Governor, Kobdo, May, 1908. Vacated office and came to Peking for service, September, 1911. Military Governor of Uliassutai, May, 1912. — p. 927 ([scan leaf 966](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n966/mode/1up))

**P'U LUN (Prince) (溥倫)** Manchu. Great-grandson of the Emperor Tao Kwang, who died in 1850. Prince of the Fourth Order. Vice-President of Imperial Clan Court, September, 1900. Lieutenant-General, Bordered Yellow Banner, February, 1901. Imperial Commissioner, St. Louis Exposition, 1904. Superintendent, Peking Octroi, September, 1907. President of the National Assembly during period of organization and its first session (September, 1907, to January 11, 1911). Appointed Minister of Agriculture, Commerce, and Industry, spring, 1911. Removed from office during the Revolution. Among Chinese he is the most popular member of the Imperial Clan. He was one of the few Princes who did not flee from Peking on the inauguration of the Republic. Represents Imperial Family at most Republican functions. — p. 927 ([scan leaf 966](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n966/mode/1up))

**P'U YI (溥儀) (HSUAN TUNG), Ex-Emperor** Son of Prince Ch'un (Tsai Feng) and nephew of the Emperor Kwang Hsu. Born on February 11, 1906. Succeeded to the Throne, under the Regency of his father, on November 14, 1908, and adopted the reign-title of Hsuan Tung. Abdicated on February 12, 1912. His mother is the daughter of the late Jung Lu Under the Republic the ex-Emperor continued his studies under his old tutors. On June 30, 1917, Chang Hsun carried out a coup d'état in Peking and proclaimed the restoration of the Manchu Dynasty. Hsuan Tung ascended the throne, but the "monarchy" survived little more than a week and once again his name was affixed to an "abdication." — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**PUN KUANG-LIEH** Military Councillor at the Chiangchünfu. — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SA CHEN-PING (薩鎮冰)** Fukien. Born March 30, 1859. Brigade-General. Educated in Naval School, Foochow and Royal Naval College, Greenwich, England. K.C.M.G. Admiral Commanding Peiyang Squadron, 1903. Admiral, Kwangtung, August, 1905 Commander-in-Chief, land and sea, Kwangtung, November, 1906. Land command withdrawn, January, 1908. Commissioner for Naval Reorganization, June, 1909. Vacated office, July, 1909. Admiral of fleet, July, 1909. Accompanied Prince Tsai Hsun on naval mission to Europe, Oct. 1909; and to Japan and America, August, 1910. In command of Imperial naval forces during Revolution. Took a naval force up to Hankow but owing to lack of supplies and continual defections among his crews was forced to vacate his command and escaped to North China. Director General of Land and River Police, Shanghai and Woosung, August 14, 1913. High Inspector of Kwangtung and Fukien, 1917. Appointed Minister of Navy, December 4, 1919. First class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SAO-KE ALFRED SZE** see Shih Chao Chi. — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SHANG CHEN-KUEI** Shensi. Born 1874. Graduate of a Technical School in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was Teacher at a Middle School in Tungchow, and Chairman of the Educational Society of Talei hsien, and was the Representative of Tutuh Chang in Shanghai and Hankow during the Revolution. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SHEN CHI-CH'ANG (沈其昌)** Chekiang. Born 1881. Educated in Japan. President of the High Court of Justice in Kwangtung, 1915. — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SHEN CHIA-YI (沈家彝)** Kiangsu. Born 1882. President of the High Court of Justice in Fengtien, 1915. Presiding Judge, Supreme Court (Civil Division). — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SHEN CHUN-JU (沈鈞儒)** Commissioner of Education, Chekiang, August, 1912. — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SHEN JUI-LIN** Attached to Waiwupu, 1908. Minister at Vienna, August, 1910. — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SHEN PAO-CHANG (沈寶昌)** Chekiang. Chujen. Procurator, Peking during 1912. Was magistrate of Shanghai, 1915. — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SHEN TSENG-YUEH** Acting Superintendent of Bank of Kwangsi. — p. 928 ([scan leaf 967](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n967/mode/1up))

**SHEN YUN-P'EI (沈雲沛)** Kiangsu. Senior Secretary, Board of Commerce, January, 1907. Junior Vice-President do., March, 1908. Assistant Director, Tientsin-Pukow Railway, July, 1909. Acting President, Board of Communications, August 10. Acting Junior Vice-President, Board of Civil Appointments, January, 1911. Vacated office June, 1911, but retained post of Assistant Manager, Tientsin-Pukow Railway. Advisory Minister, Privy Council, August, 1911. Manager of Pukow-Hsinyang Railway, January 13, 1913. Was actively interested in Yuan Shih-kai's monarchical movement. — p. 929 ([scan leaf 968](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n968/mode/1up))

**SHIAO CH'ANG-JUNG** Kiangsu. Born 1863. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Chinputang. — p. 929 ([scan leaf 968](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n968/mode/1up))

**SHIH CHAO-CH'ANG** Chekiang. Born 1872. Chujen. Secretary to the Chinese Legation at St. Petersburg, 28th year of Kwang Hsu. Chinese Secretary to the Second Peace Conference at The Hague. First Secretary in the Chinese Legation at The Hague, and also First Secretary of the Chinese Legation in Rome. In the 1st year of Hsuan Tung he acted as Minister to Germany, and returned to China in the 2nd year. Is now Departmental Chief of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Author of Comment on the Sino-Russian Treaty. Chinese Consul-General in the Philippines, 1915. — p. 929 ([scan leaf 968](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n968/mode/1up))

**SHIH CHAO-CHI (Sao-Ke Alfred Sze) (施肇基)** Chekiang. Educated in America, at Cornell University. Acting Junior Secretary, Board of Communications, December, 1906. Removed from office, January, 1907. For some time Managing Director of the Luhan Railway. A Director of the Northern Railways, 1908. Customs Taotai, Harbin, spring, 1908. Acting Commissioner for Foreign Affairs, Kirin, July, 1910. Junior Councillor, Board of Foreign Affairs August, 1910; Senior Councillor, August, 1911. Imperial Commissioner to the International Plague Conference at Mukden, April, 1911. Nominated Chinese Minister to America, Peru, Mexico, and Cuba just after the outbreak of the Revolution, but did not proceed. Minister of Posts and Communications, and for a time Acting Minister of Finance, in the first Republican Cabinet. Resigned on account of ill-health in June. Is related, by marriage, to Tang Shao-yi. Appointed Officer of Ceremonies at the President's Office, December 27, 1913. Minister to Great Britain, June 20, 1914. Minister to Washington, 1921. — p. 929 ([scan leaf 968](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n968/mode/1up))

**SHIH CHAO-TSENG (施肇曾)** Chekiang. Born 1868. Attaché to Chinese Legation, Washington, 1893-95. Consul, New York, 1896-97. Commissioner of the Shanghai-Nanking Railway, 1905-7. Assistant Director of the Peking-Hankow Railway, 1910-11. Director-General of the Lunghai Railways and Associate Director-General of the Tatung-Chengtu Railway, since 1913. Second class Paokuang Chiaho and Second class Wenhu Decorations. — p. 929 ([scan leaf 968](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n968/mode/1up))

**SHIH KUO-CHEN (施國楨)** Kansu. Born September 25, 1886. Studied in the Provincial College (Kansu) and the Government Law School (Peking). Principal, Public Law School of Kansu. 1918 (?). Vice-Chairman, Provincial Educational Association of Kansu since June 1920. Formerly of Kuomintang. — p. 929 ([scan leaf 968](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n968/mode/1up))

**SHIH TSE-HSIEN** Shantung. Born 1884. Studied in a University in Japan. During Revolution was appointed Chief of the Department of Foreign Affairs in the Tutuh's office, and then a member of the Advisory Council in Nanking. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan, and a member of the Constitution-Drafting Committee. Has formed a Society for the Cultivation and Colonization of the Frontiers, and has raised a capital of more than $500,000 to start colonization and cultivation in Kirin and other places. Non-partisan. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 929 ([scan leaf 968](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n968/mode/1up))

**SHIH TSO-LING** Fukien. Born 1865. Graduate of the former Naval School at Tientsin. Captain of the Navy, and Chief of the Naval Education Department. Non-partisan. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SHIH YU (施愚)** Szechuan. Chinshih. Educated in Europe. Councillor, Privy Council, August, 1911. Deputy Commissioner, Constitutional Department of Cabinet, February, 1912. Chief of Legislation Bureau and Chief of Bureau for Codification of Law, July, 1912. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SHU HUNG-YI** Anhui. Born 1868. Studied in the Government University in Peking, and was appointed to proceed to Japan to investigate the police system. Is now Chief of Civil Affairs, Department of the Ministry of the Interior. Was Director of the Government Mint in Fengtien, and was appointed to start the Electric Light Company there. Chinputang. Author of Diary of the Investigation of the Police System in Japan, and The Yiyuan Poetry. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SING TSEN-SENG** Son of the Rev. Sing Eng-teh. Educated at the C.M.S. School and Trinity College, Ningpo, where he subsequently became a Master and Headmaster. Ordained Deacon, October 20, 1889. Pastor of Ningpo City, 1911. Archdeacon of the Diocese of Chekiang. Pastor at Hangchow, 1917. Consecrated as first Chinese Anglican Bishop (of the Chung Hua Sheng Kung Hui), October 2, 1918. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SSU TU-YING** Kwangtung. A Graduate of the Normal College of Peking University, a member of the Tung Meng Hui, and one of the Kwangtung members of the National Council. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SU, Prince (Shan Ch'i)** Manchu. A member of the eight princely families. Vice-President, Imperial Clan Court, September, 1900. Superintendent of Customs and Octroi at Peking, December, 1900. General Commandant, Peking Gendarmerie, May, 1902. Comptroller General, Mongolian Superintendency, November, 1905. Special Mission to Mongolia, summer. 1906. Comptroller-General, Imperial Clan Court, November, 1906. President, Board of Interior, June, 1907. Commissioner of Naval Reorganization, February, 1909. Minister of the Interior in Prince Ching's Cabinet, May, 1911. Gave up all offices during the Revolution. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SU K'AN-SHIH** Hunan. Born 1879. Studied in Japan. Was Chief of the Department of Foreign Affairs, and Supervisor of Changsha and Yochow Customs. Resigned June, 1913, and since then he has been High Adviser to the Tutuh of Hunan. Was Vice-Speaker of Hunan Tzu Yi Chu. Non-partisan. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SU WEI (粟威)** Honan. Born February 6, 1876. Studied in Law in Japan. Superintendent of Changsha Customs and Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Honan since June 21, 1920. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SU YU-FANG** Fengtien. A Graduate of the Law School in Fengtien. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. In the 2nd year of Hsuan Tung he organized the Tung Tze Hui, with the object of demanding a Parliament: he gathered together more than 5,000 students, and by their earnestness, Viceroy Hsi Liang promised to memorialize the Throne for them. Was imprisoned 27 days for being suspected as revolutionist, when securing arms for Pao An Hui. Chinputang. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SUN, C. Y** see Sun Chung Ying. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SUN CHING (孫儆)** Kiangsu Born 1867. Chujen. Was once magistrate in Szechuan. Vice Chairman, Kiangsu Provincial Assembly. Author of Peimen Poems and Notes on Japan (in Chinese). Formerly of Kunghotang. — p. 930 ([scan leaf 969](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n969/mode/1up))

**SUN CHING-CH'ING** Szechuan. Born 1884. Studied in Japan, and a Graduate of the Law College in Peking. Was Magistrate of Hsiangcheng, Honan, was one of the promoters of the Shanghai Chung Kuo Kung Hsueh; and was teacher to several Law Schools. Is now a lawyer and a member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Author of The Principles of the Constitution of the Ching Dynasty, etc. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 931 ([scan leaf 970](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n970/mode/1up))

**SUN CHUNG-YING (C. Y. Sun) (孫仲英)** Kiangsu. Until recently, was interested in business Now Sun resides in Tientsin and is identified with many forms of social service. Notably in the Anti-opium propaganda and famine relief work of 1920-21. Sun also promoted and successfully conducted the United War Work Campaign of 1918. — p. 931 ([scan leaf 970](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n970/mode/1up))

**SUN HUNG-YI (孫洪伊)** Chihli. Born 1870. Was elected member of the House of Representatives and has been Minister of Interior. — p. 931 ([scan leaf 970](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n970/mode/1up))

**SUN JUN-YU** Kiangsu. Born 1878. A Graduate of Peiyang University and a Law School in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan and the Constitution-Drafting Committee. Kuomintang. Author of Outlines of Administration, etc Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 931 ([scan leaf 970](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n970/mode/1up))

**SUN LIEH-CHEN (孫烈臣)** Fengtien. Born 1871. Began his life as a common soldier. Held rank of Lieutenant General, in the Ching Dynasty. Was Commander of the Fengtien Patrol Force. Later he became Major General and Commander of the 54th Brigade of the 27th Division. Military Governor of Heilungkiang, June, 1920. Also Director-General, Chinese Eastern Railway. Transferred to be Tuchun of Kirin since spring 1921. — p. 931 ([scan leaf 970](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n970/mode/1up))

**SUN PAO-CH'I (孫寶琦)** Hangchow, Chekiang. Born 1867. Yinsun. Member, Board of Justice and Taotai in Chihli. Minister to France, June, 1902. Chief Secretary, Government Council, summer, 1906. Governor of Peking, autumn, 1906. Minister to Germany, April, 1907 to December, 1908. Assistant Director, Tientsin-Pukow Railway, Sept. 1908. Returned to Peking, January, 1909. Acting Governor (June, 1909) and Governor (November, 1910) of Shantung. Shantung prematurely proclaimed its independence and Sun accepted the post of President of the Province, November 15, 1911. On November 29, two days after recapture of Hanyang, it returned to the Imperial fold, whereupon Sun tendered his resignation in a penitent memorial. Was pardoned by the Throne, but resigned in December, 1911. Director-General, Revenue Council, May 11, 1913. Minister of Foreign Affairs, September 11, 1913. Director Audit Office, 1915-1916. Minister of Finance, 1916. Director, Inspectorate of Customs. First class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 931 ([scan leaf 970](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n970/mode/1up))

**SUN P'EI** Anhui. Born 1880. Studied in the Imperial University in Japan. A Councillor of Political Affairs to the President: a member of Committee in the Cabinet: a delegate for the Preparation of the National Assembly: and a Councillor of the Ministry of the Interior. A member of the Committee of the Chinputang. Author of the Spirit of the Constitution, etc. — p. 931 ([scan leaf 970](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n970/mode/1up))

**SUN SHI-YI** Consul-General in Cuba. — p. 931 ([scan leaf 970](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n970/mode/1up))

**SUN TAO-JEN (孫道仁)** Hunan. Formerly expectant Taotai of Fukien. Transferred to the military service, and appointed Brigade-General of the Foochow-Kienningfu military circuit, and Commander of the Ninth Division. Elected Tutuh of Fukien on the outbreak of the Revolution. July 12, 1912. Resigned December 5, 1913. — p. 931 ([scan leaf 970](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n970/mode/1up))

**SUN TO-SEN (孫多森)** Anhui. Born 1868. Intendant of Industry, Chihli, March, 1910; vacated, January, 1912. Industrial Commissioner, Anhui, May, 1912; vacated May, 1912. Manager, Bank of China, December 23, 1912. Chief Civil Administrator and additionally Acting Tutuh, Anhui, June 30, 1913. Relieved of both posts, July 27, 1913. Manager, Bank of China, June, 30—July 21, 1917. — p. 932 ([scan leaf 971](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n971/mode/1up))

**SUN WEN (Sun Yat-sen) (孫文)** Kwangtung. Born in 1866, the son of a farmer in Hsiangshan district. Learnt English at an early age, and studied under Dr. Kerr of the American Mission. Enrolled as a student of the Alice Memorial Hospital at Hongkong in 1887, whence he graduated as "Licentiate of Medicine and Surgery, Hongkong," in 1892. Started to practise in Macao, where he organised the Young China Party. Subsequently settled in Canton, where he became an active revolutionary. After the failure of a conspiracy at Canton in 1895 he fled to Macao, and thence proceeded to Hongkong, Japan, Honolulu and America, in all of which places he obtained adherents to the Reform Party. Arrived in England in 1896, and on October 11, of that year was kidnapped outside the Chinese Legation by orders of the Chinese Minister. It was intended to ship Dr. Sun to China as a lunatic, but he managed to make his plight known to Dr. Cantlie, who was instrumental in effecting his release after twelve days' imprisonment. Subsequently Dr. Sun toured through Europe, America and the East as a revolutionary propagandist. In Japan (with General Huang Hsing) he was instrumental in founding the Tung Meng Hui. Was in England when the Wuchang outbreak occurred, but came out to China at the end of 1911, and was elected Provisional President of the Republic by the Nanking Council. Resigned from the Presidency on the abdication of the Manchus, on the understanding that Yuan Shih-kai should be elected to succeed him, and proceeded on a tour to Wuchang and South China, where he advocated a socialistic policy. Came to Peking at the President's request in August, 1912, and was accorded an enthusiastic welcome. Advocated an extensive programme of railway construction, and on September 10. was appointed by the President "to consider and draft plans for a national system of railways," and to "submit and discuss the same with international financiers." Visited Kalgan, and on September 17, left for Taiyuanfu and Shanghai. Strongly advocated the transfer of the capital from Peking to Wuchang or Nanking. His authority as Chief of the National Railway Corporation was cancelled on the outbreak of the rebellion, and Dr. Sun subsequently took up his residence in Japan. Dr. Sun was in Shanghai in 1920, but proceeded to Canton in 1921 when the Kwangsi officials were ejected by General Chen Chiung-ming, and was "elected" "President" of China by the so-called Parliament there in April 1921. Author of "Elementary Treatise on People's right", "Sun Wen Hsueh Shuo" and "Industrial Plans." — p. 932 ([scan leaf 971](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n971/mode/1up))

**SUN WU (孫武)** Hupeh. A noted Hupeh revolutionary, whose accident with a bomb in the Russian Concession at Hankow in October, 1911, led to the discovery of the revolutionary headquarters, and precipitated the Revolution. Sun Wu was injured by the explosion, and owed his life to the devotion of his friends, who succeeded in concealing him in a place of safety until he had recovered. He subsequently played a prominent part in the events of the Revolution at Wuchang, becoming Chief of the Military Department in that city. It was mainly through his instrumentality that the counter-revolutionary plot hatched at Wuchang in August was frustrated. Educated at the Military Academy, Wuchang. After a visit to Japan he returned and opened schools with the object of spreading revolutionary ideas. Connected with the Changsha riots of 1910. In February, 1911, when in Wuchang, he arranged with Huang Hsing for a simultaneous outbreak in Wuchang and Canton in May. The latter plot miscarried, but Sun Wu's opportunity came with the subsequent railway unrest. Instrumental in forming the Kunghotang Party — p. 932 ([scan leaf 971](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n971/mode/1up))

**SUN YAT-SEN** see Sun Wen. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**SUNG FA-HSIANG (Fartsan T. Sung) (宋發祥)** Fukien. Born August 26, 1883. Educated in America. B.Sc., M.A., (Ohio Wesleyan) B.Sc. (Chicago). Teacher. Fukien Provincial College. Professor of Chemistry, Government University, Peking, 1908-12. Technical Expert, Ministry of Finance, 1914-1916. Co-director, Assaying Office, 1912-13. Director, Soochow Mint and Co-Director Bureau of Engineering, 1914. Co-Director, Bureau of Printing and Engraving, 1916. Inspector General of Mints, 1914-16. Adviser to Tuchun of Kiangsu, 1915-16. Director, Nanking Mint, 1917. Political Councillor to the President since 1919. Author of Qualitative Analysis of Important Metals. Third class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**SUNG, FARTSAN T** see Sung Fa Hsiang. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**SUNG HSIAO-LIEN (宋小濂)** Kirin. Acting Commissioner of Internal Affairs, Heilungkiang, March, 1911, and Commissioner, December, 1911. Tutuh of Heilungkiang, 1914. Director, Chinese Eastern Railway, 1920. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**SUNG LIEN-KUEI** Director-General of Mining Operations for the province of Yunnan. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**SZE HSI-CHANG (姒錫章)** Chekiang. Born 1870. Chinshih. Graduated from a Japanese Law School, and has been magistrate of Hsunhua and of Tientsin before becoming Taoyin of Tsin-hai-tao, Chihli in 1919. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**SZE-TU YING (司徒穎)** Kwangtung. Born 1878. Studied in the Imperial Peking University. Chujen. Commissioner of Industries since 1917. Author of books in Chinese on Mining and Industry. Second class Tashou Chiaho decoration. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**SZE, ALFRED** see Shih Chao Chi. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**TAI CH'EN-LIN (戴陳霖)** Chekiang. Studied in language schools in Shanghai and Peking. Graduated from a College in France. Attached to Chinese Legation at Paris. Councillor of the Waichiaopu, April, 1912. Chinese Minister at Madrid. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**TAI K'AN (戴戡)** Kweichow. Graduated from a Japanese College. Civil Governor of Kweichow, 1913. Member of the Tsanchengyuan. Civil Governor and Acting Military Governor of Szechuan. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**TAN CHEN** Honan. Graduate of a Law College in Japan, a member of the Tung Meng Hui, and one of the Honan representatives of the National Council. Was imprisoned for five years for promoting the Revolution in Hunan. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**TAN CHUN-MOU** Chargé d'Affaires in Peru. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**TAN HSUEH-HENG** Director River Conservancy Works of Kwangtung. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**TAN PEI-SEN** Chargé d'Affaires at Madrid. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**T'AN JUI-LIN** Kwangtung. Born 1885. Graduate of Preliminary Normal School Kwangtung. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. After having graduated he travelled in the Straits Settlements, where he established two Primary Schools. During the Revolution he drove away the Imperialist troops from Hsinhuihsien in response to the call of the Lieutenant-General Hwang Min-tang. Was elected Speaker of the Town Council of the Hsien. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 933 ([scan leaf 972](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n972/mode/1up))

**T'AN SHOU-K'UN** Hupeh Born 1876. After the Revolution was appointed Secretary to the Tutuh of Kwangtung. Resigned the secretaryship, and became Sub-Editor of the Min Lik Pao, Shanghai. Then became Editor of the Chung Pao at Wuchang. Was Military Adviser to the Tutuh of Hupeh, and Speaker of the Hupeh Assembly. — p. 934 ([scan leaf 973](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n973/mode/1up))

**T'AN YEN-K'AI (譚延闓)** Hunan. Obtained degree of Chinshih, and in 1904, at the early age of twenty-five, was appointed a Hanlin Compiler. Retired from official life shortly afterwards, and lived in his native district until the formation of the Hunan Provincial Assembly, of which he was elected Chairman. Was elected Chief of the Military Department of Hunan on the outbreak of the Revolution, but after the assassination of two rival Tutuhs he was elected to that office in his native province Relieved of his post, October 13, 1913; reinstated, 1916. — p. 934 ([scan leaf 973](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n973/mode/1up))

**TANG CHENG** Councillor, Ministry of Education, August, 1912. — p. 934 ([scan leaf 973](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n973/mode/1up))

**T'ANG CHI-YAO (唐繼堯)** Yunnan. Acting Tutuh of Kweichow, April, 1912. Commander-in-Chief of Yunnan and Kweichow troops for the relief of Szechuan, August 26, 1913. Acting Tutuh of Yunnan, September 28, 1913. Acting Chief Civil Administrator of Yunnan, October 4, 1913. Chiangchun of Yunnan, 1915: subsequently Tuchun and Civil Governor until 1921, when he was driven out of the Province. Was Chief of the General Staff in the Canton Government, 1918. — p. 934 ([scan leaf 973](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n973/mode/1up))

**T'ANG CHUN** Deputy Governor, Bank of China, August 21, 1913; Governor, do., September 25, 1913. — p. 934 ([scan leaf 973](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n973/mode/1up))

**TANG HSIANG-MING (湯薌銘)** Hupeh. Educated at the Liang Hu College, Wuchang, and obtained degree of Chujen before leaving for France to undergo a course of naval training. After graduating from a Naval College he served on a French warship, and returned to China in the autumn of 1911. A nephew of Tang Hua-lung. Appointed Vice-Minister of the Navy on the formation of the first Republican Cabinet. Vice-Admiral, Nov. 3, 1912. Acting Tutuh of Hunan, October 24, 1913. Chiangchun and Civil Governor of Hunan, 1914. — p. 934 ([scan leaf 973](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n973/mode/1up))

**TANG KU-SE** Member for Mongolia of the National Council. — p. 934 ([scan leaf 973](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n973/mode/1up))

**TANG SHAO-YI (唐紹儀)** Kwangtung. Educated in America. Secretary to Yuan Shih-kai while the latter was Imperial Resident in Korea. Consul-General in Korea after the Chino-Japanese war. Then employed on the staff of the Northern Railway Administration. In Shantung with Yuan Shih-hai, winter, 1900. Customs Taotai, Tientsin, February, 1902. Special Commissioner to Tibet, September, 1904. Proceeded to India as special Envoy, to negotiate the Tibet Convention, which was subsequently completed at Peking in April, 1906. Acting Junior Vice-President of the Board of Foreign Affairs, November, 1905. Substantive Junior Vice-President of the Board of Foreign Affairs, February, 1906. Director-General Shanghai-Nanking, and Lu-Han Railways, 1906. Comptroller-General of Revenue Council, May 1906. Senior Vice-President of Board of Communications, November, 1906. Continued to act as Vice-President of Board of Foreign Affairs. First Governor of Fengtien on reorganization of government of Manchuria, April, 1907. Special Envoy to America to thank the Government for waiving part of the Boxer Indemnity, July, 1908. Resigned Governorship of Fengtien, July, 1909. Expectant Vice-President Board of Communications, and Acting President, August, 1910, and resigned in the spring. Appointed Minister of Communications on the dismissal of Sheng Hsuan-huai on October 26, 1911. Proceeded to Shanghai as Yuan Shih-kai's delegate to negotiate with the revolutionary leaders in December. Resigned his position as delegate on December 27. Appointed Premier, after abdication of the Manchus on February 12. Resignation as Premier accepted on June 27, when he was appointed Superior Adviser to the President on State Affairs. A member of the Tung Meng Hui. One of the four Directors of Canton Government, 1918. Now Minister of Finance at Canton. — p. 934 ([scan leaf 973](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n973/mode/1up))

**TANG TIEH-CHIAO (湯鐵樵)** Honan. Born 1877. Studied in Honan and graduated from a law college in Japan. Appointed a Councillor, Ministry of Justice, 1913. Remains in the office up to date (March, 1921). Third class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**T'ANG TSAI-FU** Kiangsu. Born 1877. Graduate of Kwang Fan Yen College, Shanghai; of the Tungwen College, Peking; and the Paris University. Secretary to the Chinese Legation at Paris and The Hague, and at one time Acting Chinese Minister in France, Holland, and Russia. Was Vice-President of the Board of Foreign Affairs in the last Dynasty. Junior Secretary, Waichiaopu, March, 1912; Councillor, Waichiaopu, April, 1912. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TANG TSAI-LI (唐在禮)** Kiangsu. Deputy Chief of the General Staff, 1915. Resigned same year. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**T'ANG TSUNG-KUO (唐宗郭)** Wusih, Kiangsu. Born October 25, 1890. Graduated from Kiangsu Provincial College and in the Law Department, Peking Government University. B.A., LL.B. Member of Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce 1917. Wrote a book on famine relief and on the Industrial History of China. Fourth class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TANG TSUNG-YU (唐宗愈)** Kiangsu. Secretary of Finance in Heilungkiang, 1915-1917. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TANG YANG-TENG** Formerly Inspector-General of the Yangtze and Director-General of the Canton-Hankow Railway. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**T'AO CH'ANG-SHAN** Chekiang. Born 1878. A Graduate of an Agricultural School in Japan. A Chief of the Department of Agriculture, appointed December, 1912. Chairman of the Society of Agriculture. Author of Agricultural Affairs. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TAO, L. K** see Tao Lu Kung. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TAO LU-KUNG (L. K. Tao) (陶履恭)** Tientsin. Born November 5, 1887. Studied in the Higher Normal School, Tokio, and London School of Economics and Political Sciences. B.Sc. (London) Dean of History Department, Higher Normal School, Peking, 1914. Professor of Social and Political Sciences, 1915-18. Dean of the Faculties, Peking National University, 1919. Prof. of Social and Political Sciences, 1920. Joint-author, "Village and Town Life in China," Educational Sociology (in Chinese), etc. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TAO SZE-CHENG (陶思澄)** Director-General of Government Mining Operations in Hunan, 1915. Acting Governor of Hunan. 1915. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TCHENG LOH** see Ch'ên Lu. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TCHOU, LOUIS NGAOSIANG** see Chu Hê Hsiang. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TCHOU, M. THOMAS** see Chu Yu Ts'ang. — p. 935 ([scan leaf 974](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n974/mode/1up))

**TENG JUNG** Szechuan. Born 1872. Studied law in Japan. A Chujen. Was member of the late National Council, and member of the Chung Yi Yuan, representing Kobdo and other places, Mongolia. Legal Adviser to the President, and the Ministry of Communications. Chinputang. Author of a volume of Chinese Poetry. — p. 936 ([scan leaf 975](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n975/mode/1up))

**TENG TSUI-YANG (T. Y. Teng) (鄧萃英)** Foochow, Born 1885. Educated in the Foochow Normal School, Tokio Higher Normal School, and Teachers' College, Columbia University. Councillor, Ministry of Education since February, 1919. Author of "Dynamic Method of Teaching," "Principles and Practice of Teaching," and "Logic." — p. 936 ([scan leaf 975](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n975/mode/1up))

**TENG, T. Y** see Têng Tsui Ying. — p. 936 ([scan leaf 975](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n975/mode/1up))

**TIAO MING-CH'IEN (Tyau Min-ch'ien Tuk-zung) (刁明謙)** Kwangtung. Born August 9, 1888. Graduated from St. John's University, Shanghai, and University of London, LL.B. (1914); LL.D. 1918. Lecturer on International Law and Political Science, Tsing Hua College, Peking, September, 1916, and since October, 1919 to date. Founder and former Editor of "The Peking Leader," Peking. (Dec. 1917—September, 1919). Author of "The Legal Obligations arising out of Treaty Relations between China and Other States," (1917); "China's New Constitution and International Problems," (1918); Editor of "China in 1918." (1919); and "London Through Chinese Eyes," (1920). — p. 936 ([scan leaf 975](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n975/mode/1up))

**TIAO TSO-CH'IEN (Philip K. C. Tyau) (刁作謙)** Kwangtung. Born 1880. Educated at St. John's University, Shanghai; Cambridge University, M.A., LL. B.; Barrister-at-law, Middle Temple, London. Studied for some time in the Hawaii Islands. Chinshih; Hanlin. Director-General of Chinese Student-Mission to Europe, 1909. Joined the Wai-wu-pu, 1910. A secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on the Establishment of the Republic, 1912. Secretary in the President's office, May, 1912. First Secretary, Chinese Legation at London, August, 1912. Appointed to the Chinese Legation, London, 1914, as an extra First Secretary, in temporary charge of the Chinese Consulate-General in London. Councillor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. A secretary in the Cabinet Office. Was Editor of the "Peking Daily News" (published in English). Second class Chiaho, Third class Pao-kuang Chiaho, and Fourth class Wenhu Decorations. — p. 936 ([scan leaf 975](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n975/mode/1up))

**T'IEH LIANG (鐵良)** Manchu. Director of Grand Court of Revision, spring, 1901. Vice-President Board of Revenue, November, 1903. Vice-President Board of War, May, 1904. Acting President Board of War, March, 1905. Junior Vice-President Board of Revenue, September, 1905. Grand Councillor Probationary, September, 1905. Member Government Council, September, 1905. President Board of Revenue, December, 1905. Grand Councillor, January, 1906. Comptroller-General Revenue Council, May, 1906. Removed from Grand Council, November, 1906. President, Army Board, November, 1906. Member Government Council, spring, 1907. Yellow Riding Jacket, December, 1908. Commissioner Naval Reorganization, February, 1909. Retired owing to ill-health, March, 1910. Tartar General at Nanking, September, 1910, which post he was holding when the revolutionary army attacked the city. He escaped to Peking, where he earned notoriety as one of the bitterest opponents of abdication. Took up his residence in Japan. — p. 936 ([scan leaf 975](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n975/mode/1up))

**TIEN CHUN-FANG** Kansu. Chairman of the Investigations Committee of the National Council, in which he sat as a member for his native province. Was the proposer of most private Bills introduced into the Council by members. A member of the Kunghotang. Acting Chief of Department of Finance, Kansu. — p. 936 ([scan leaf 975](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n975/mode/1up))

**TIEN CHUNG-YU (田中玉)** Chihli. Lieutenant-General. In the Generalissimo's Office. Appointed Joint Investigator of the Likin system, 1916. Tatung of Chahar. Tuchun of Kirin and now of Shantung and Acting Civil Governor. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TIEN PU-CH'AN (田步蟾)** Kiangsu. Born 1866. A Chinshih of the last Dynasty. Graduate of the Law Department of the Chinshih Academy. Chief of the Department of Cultivation and Cattle Raising in the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. Was sent to Changpaishan to investigate forests and mines, to investigate industry in the Three Eastern Provinces, and to the North of Kalgan to manage the cultivation and cattle raising there. Was a Supervisor of the construction of the Imperial Tombs. Appointed Commissioner of Industries for Shensi, Sept. 1917. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TIEN WEN-LIEH (田文烈)** Hupeh. Governor of Honan, 1915. Minister of Agriculture and Commerce. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TIEN YING-HUANG (田應璜)** Shansi. Born 1866. Chujen. Magistrate in Hupeh for some time. Member and Vice-Chairman of the Senate, dissolved after the Anfu defeat in 1920. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TING CHENG** Lieutenant-General. Bordered Red Banner Manchu Corps. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TING CH'IEN** Honan. Born 1881. Graduate of a Law College in Japan. Was deputed to recruit troops in Wuhu and other places during the Revolution. A member of the Advisory Council in Nanking Government. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Chinputang. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TING CHIN (M. K. Tinn) (丁錦)** Kiangsu. Born 1878. Studied Chinese under private tutors. Graduated from Nanyang College, Shanghai, 1897. Proficient in Japanese language. Through introduction of Wu Shi Lung, former President of Peking Government University, joined Tuan Chi-jui who then was in service under the Viceroy of Chihli, as his translator. Graduated from the Pei Yang Military Academy in 1902. Engaged upon graduation by ex-President Feng, who was then engaged in training troops. Became teacher of Royal Military College, 1903. Member of Army Board, 1905. Studied military tactics under a Japanese Professor. Adviser to the Army Board, 1906. A year later, General Ting became Chief of General Staff in the Yamen of Viceroy of Yunnan and Kweichow. Remained quietly in Shanghai during the revolution. Appointed Councillor to the Ministry of Army, 1914. Chief of Military Operation Department of the Ministry of Army, 1917 Appointed Brigadier General and given the command of a brigade of the Frontier Defence Army, 1919. Became Chief of Chinese Government Aeronautic Department at the end of 1919. Second class Chiaho, Wenhu and Paokuang Chiaho decorations. Fifth Order of Merit. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TING P'ING-LAN (丁平瀾)** Fukien. Studied in the Naval College in Fukien and graduated from an Engineering (Railroad and Bridge Engineering) College in France. Director, Chengting-Taiyuan Railway since June 1908. Third and Fourth Class Chiaho decorations. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TING SHIH-TO** Member for Shantung of the National Council. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TING SHIH-YUAN (S. Y. W. Ting) (丁士源)** Chekiang. Born 1879. Attended St. John's University, Shanghai. Was during early years in insurance business. Entered the Government service through the assistance of a certain Manchu prince. Was once an important officer of Chienmen Octroi, Peking. Conducted a newspaper while a tax officer. After leaving Peking, he was in England a year or two studying. Was then delegated to attend the Hague Conference. Upon return to China, he was appointed Chief of Martial Law Department in the Ministry of War, Adviser to the Ministry of Interior and Director of Public Schools in Peking. Appointed Customs Taotai of Hankow, and concurrently Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Hupeh, January, 1914. Removed from office, July 1916. Appointed Director, Peking-Hankow Railway, 1918. After effecting the Union of the Peking-Hankow and Peking-Suiyuan lines, he became the Director of these two railways. Upon dissolution of the Anfu Political Club by the armed interference of Generals Tsao Kun and Chang Tso-lin, July, 1920, in which struggle, Ting was Chief of Marshal Tuan's Aviation Department, he fled and became one of the guests of the Imperial Japanese Legation, Peking. — p. 937 ([scan leaf 976](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n976/mode/1up))

**TING, S. Y. W** see Ting Shih-yuan. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TING, T. Y** see Ting Ta Yuan. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TING TA-YUAN (T. Y. Ting) (丁達元)** Kiangsu. Born November 20, 1872. Studied in the Peiyang Telegraph School and in a school in Korea. Chief, Telegraph Department, President's Office, 1912. Director, Telegraph office, Wuchang, since August 1920. Fifth class Wenhu and Sixth class Chiaho decorations. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TING HUAI (丁槐)** Yunnan, General. Headquarter Staff. Formerly Provincial Commander-in-Chief, Yunnan. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TINN, M. K** see Ting Chin. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TSAI CHENG-HSUN (蔡成勳)** Tientsin. Tutung of Suiyuan and Commanding General of the First Army Division. Became Minister of War, May 1921. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TONG HOLLINGTON K** see Tung Hsien-kuang. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TSAI HSUN (載洵)** (Prince).—Brother of the late Emperor Kwang Hsu. High Commissioner for Naval Reorganization, June, 1909. Naval Mission to Europe, October, 1909. Consulting Member of Government Council, July, 1910. Naval Mission to Japan and America, August, 1910 Minister of the Navy, 1911. Removed from office after outbreak of Revolution. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TSAI JU-KAI (蔡儒楷)** Kiangsi. Chujen. Graduated from Peiyang University, Tientsin. Expectant Taotai and later became President of his own College. Was Commissioner of Education for Chihli, 1910. Governor of Shantung, May 9, 1914 to July 6, 1916. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TSAI T'AO (載濤)** (Prince).—Brother of the late Emperor Kwang Hsu. Charged with formation of a new Imperial Guard, December, [illegible]. Chief of the General Staff, June, 1909. Mission to Japan, America, and Europe to study military matters, March, 1910. Removed from office during the Revolution. Is understood to have been one of the most vigorous opponents of abdication. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TSAI TING-KAN (蔡廷幹)** Kwangtung. Was one of the party of Chinese students who went to America with Dr. Yung Wing in 1873. Returned to China in 1881, after eight years' study in America. Subsequently joined the Chinese torpedo school, and entered the Chinese Navy. Was in command of a flotilla of torpedo boats at Port Arthur, and during the Chino-Japanese war took part in the engagements off Port Arthur, the Yalu, and Weihaiwei. Entered the service of Yuan Shih-kai when he was Viceroy of Chihli. In 1911 was made Chief of a Department in the Ministry of Navy, but on Yuan Shih-kai's arrival in Peking was transferred to his staff, at Yuan's special request, as Naval A.D.C. Vice-Admiral, November 20, 1912. Director-General Adjoint of Revenue Council, October 1, 1913. Master of Ceremonies in the President's Palace, Peking, 1918. Chairman of the Commission for the Revision of China's Tariff, May, 1918. Vice-director, Inspectorate General of Customs. — p. 938 ([scan leaf 977](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n977/mode/1up))

**TSAI TSE** Imperial Duke. Deputy Lieutenant-General Plain Blue Banner, March, 1901. Chief of Imperial Mission to Foreign Countries, 1905. Acting Minister of the Presence, August, 1906. Comptroller of Imperial Armoury, November, 1906. Employed on Reform Commission, 1906. Minister of the Presence, February, 1907. President, Board of Finance, May, 1907. Member of Committee of Banner Reform, December, 1908. Rank of Prince of Fourth Order, December, 1908. Commissioner of Naval Reorganization, February, 1909. Removed from office as President of the Board of Finance on November 1, 1911. — p. 939 ([scan leaf 978](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n978/mode/1up))

**TS'AI YUAN-P'EI (蔡元培)** Chekiang. Born January 11, 1867. A Hanlin scholar who has made a speciality of the study of education, spending some time in Germany with this object. After the coup d'état in 1898 he went to Changsha, where he took up educational work, and subsequently to Shanghai, where he joined the staff of the Nanyang College. In 1905, he was a Professor in the Language School at Peking and it was after this that he spent five years in study at German Universities. His revolutionary activities had led to his being a suspect before he left China. On the outbreak of the Revolution at Wuchang he returned, and was elected to the post of Minister of Education by the Nanking Provisional Government. He came to Peking as Chief of the Southern Delegation charged with the duty of congratulating Yuan Shih-kai upon his election as President. Tsai was elected Minister of Education in the first Republican Cabinet, but resigned after Tang Shao-yi gave up the Premiership. Was a member of the Tung Meng Hui. President of Peking University since January, 1917. Author of “History of Chinese Ethics,” “Outline of Philosophy,” “Historic Reference in Shihtouchi,” etc. — p. 939 ([scan leaf 978](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n978/mode/1up))

**TSAN TIEN-CHEN** Member for Heilungkiang of the National Council. — p. 939 ([scan leaf 978](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n978/mode/1up))

**TS'AO CHEN-MAO** Fukien. Born 1872. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. During the last Dynasty he was employed as Teacher and Director to several Schools, and in 1912 he was elected as Vice-Speaker of Fukien Provisional Assembly Chinputang. — p. 939 ([scan leaf 978](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n978/mode/1up))

**TSAO CHIA-HSIANG** Admiral. — p. 939 ([scan leaf 978](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n978/mode/1up))

**TS'AO JU-LIN (曹汝霖)** Kiangsu. Graduated in law from Japan. Acting Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs, November 11, 1913; Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs, August 10, 1913. Appointed Minister of Communications in Tuan Chi-jui's Cabinet, July, 1917. Acting Minister of Finance, 1918; resigned October, 1918. President of the Bank of Communications. Is considered a leading pro-Japanese official by his own people. — p. 939 ([scan leaf 978](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n978/mode/1up))

**TSAO JUI (曹銳)** Chihli. Began career as a Military legal officer. During the revolution, was in charge of a military camp. Was Commissioner of Justice and of Administration and finance for Chihli. Provincial Treasurer of Chihli, April, 1912. Civil Governor. — p. 939 ([scan leaf 978](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n978/mode/1up))

**TSAO KUN (曹錕)** Chihli. Graduated from Peiyang Military Academy. Was in active service during the Sino-Japanese War. Until recently. General of 3rd Army Division. Tuchun of Chihli, 1917. Appointed Inspector-General of Szechuan, Kwangtung, Hunan, and Kiangsi, June, 1918, for operations against the South. When Chang Hsun re-established the Manchu monarchy, July, 1917, Tsao directed his forces against Chang's forces in concert with ex-Marshal Tuan Chi-jui. With Marshal Chang Tso-lin's Army, Tsao's forces succeeded in dissolving the Anfu Political Club, 1920. Inspector-General, Chihli, Shantung and Honan Provinces. — p. 939-940 ([scan leaf 978](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n978/mode/1up))

**TS'AO YING (曹鍈)** Chihli. Born March 15, 1873. Educated in the Military Academy (Tientsin). Commanding Officer, Fourth Mixed Brigade in 1917. Defence Commissioner of Chiyu and Commanding officer of the Third Reserve and the Fourth Mixed Brigade since July, 1918. Author of Military Geography of Three Eastern Provinces and 1918. General of the 26th Division. Author of Military Geography of Three Eastern Provinces and of Chihli. etc. Second class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 940 ([scan leaf 979](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n979/mode/1up))

**TSAO YU-TE** Member for Anhui of the National Council. — p. 940 ([scan leaf 979](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n979/mode/1up))

**TSAO YUN-HSIANG (曹雲祥)** Chekiang. Born 1880. Graduate of St. John's University, Shanghai; B.A. Yale (De Forest Gold Medalist); M.B.A. Harvard. Associate Editor of English and Chinese Standard Dictionary. Second Secretary of Chinese Legation, London, appointed July, 1914. — p. 940 ([scan leaf 979](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n979/mode/1up))

**TS'EN CH'UN-HSUAN (岑春煊)** Kwangsi. Son of the late Viceroy Ts'en Yu-ying. Sub-Director of Court of Imperial Entertainments, June, 1892. Financial Commissioner, Kwangtung, September, 1898. Financial Commissioner, Kansu, December, 1898. Governor Shensi, September, 1900. Governor Shansi, March. 1901. Yellow Jacket, January, 1902. Governor Kwangtung, May, 1902. Acting Viceroy Szechuan, September, 1902-May, 1903. Acting Viceroy Liang Kwang, November, 1903. Viceroy Yun-kuei Provinces, September, 1906 (did not proceed). Viceroy Szechuan, March, 1907 (did not proceed). President of Board of Communications, May 3, 1907. Viceroy Liang Kwang, May, 1907 (did not proceed). Resigned on account of ill-health, August 12, 1907. Ordered to proceed to Szechuan in September, 1911, to suppress the railway agitation in that province, in co-operation with the Viceroy, Chao Erh-feng. Had not left Hankow when the Revolution broke out. Appointed Viceroy of Szechuan, October 14, but did not proceed. Commissioner for Pacification, Fukien, September 12. Appointment ceased November 12. Director-General, Hukuang Railways, February 13. Resigned, June 17, 1913. His arrest ordered for alleged complicity in the rebellion, August 21, 1913. In 1918 joined the Southern movement; appointed Administrator-Director of the Military Council at Canton and Minister of the Interior. Fled from Canton in 1920. — p. 940 ([scan leaf 979](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n979/mode/1up))

**TS'ENG I-CHIN (曾彝進)** Szechuan. Born 1878. Graduated from the Law College, Kioto, Japan. Was member of the Board of Labour and Board of Communications. Was also Justice of Supreme Court and Clerk of the Tzu-cheng-yuan. Secretary to the President. Chief, Bureau for the Administration of Enemy Properties. Vice-President, Commission on Financial Investigation. Author of a book on the Administrative System of Japan, “China in the European War,” on Chinese family system. Devised a new telegraphic code and flag code language. First class Tashou Chiaho, Second class Tashou Wenhu, Second class Wenhu decorations. — p. 940 ([scan leaf 979](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n979/mode/1up))

**TSENG KAN-CHEN** Kiangsi. Born 1877. Graduate of a Law School in Japan, and studied in Pennsylvania University, U.S.A. When the Revolution broke out in Wuchang, he returned from America, and was elected member of the Provisional Assembly of Hupeh. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 940 ([scan leaf 979](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n979/mode/1up))

**TSENG TSUNG-CHIEN (曾宗鑒)** Fukien. Born 1884. Graduate of a college in England. Member of Waiwupu. Acting Consul-General in Australia, 1915. Was appointed Director, Salt Revenue Bureau for Kirin and Heilungkiang. December, 1917. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSENG YEN** Kwangsi. Graduate of a Japanese University. Chairman of the Petitions Committee of the National Council, in which he sat as a member for his native province. A member of the Tung Meng Hui. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSENG YU-LAN** Kiangsi. Born 1880. Graduate of a University in Japan. Was a member of the late National Council, and a member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was editor of the Shen Chow Jih Pao, Shanghai, and Ti Kuo Jih Pao, Peking. Was Teacher at the High Law School in Peking. During the Revolution was made Chief of the Legislative Bureau of Kiangsi, and a member of the Kiangsi Assembly. Chinputang. Translated a book on the Imperial Japanese Constitution. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSENG YU-TSUN (曾毓[illegible])** Military Governor of Shanghai, 1915. Vice-Minister of Communications, October, 1918. Minister 1919-20. In exile. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSENG YU-YI** Fengtien. A prominent member of the National Council, in which he was one of the Fengtien members. Was chosen to represent the House to interview the President on the occasion of Tang Shao-yi's departure from Peking. A member of the Tung-yi-kung-ho-tang. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSI CHUNG-YIN** Financial Commissioner, Yunnan. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSIANG MOU-HSI** Director-General of Mines in Kiangsu, 1915. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSIANG NGAN-HSING** A Director at the Generalissimo's Headquarters, Peking. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSIANG, T. Y** see Chiang Tsun I. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSIEN, TAI, DR** see Ch'ien T'ai. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSOU SHU-SHENG** Kiangsi. Born 1881. Graduate of a University in Japan. Was the Chief of the Finance Department in Kiangsi for one year and five months. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSUAN TSENG** General. Appointed Acting Chiangchun of Yunnan on outbreak of revolt, 1915. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**T'SUI T'ING-HSIEN (崔廷獻)** Shansi. Born December, 1875. After studying in his native province, T'sui went to Japan after education, pursuing law, graduating from the Japan Law College. Chairman, Shansi Provincial Assembly since September 1, 1918. Second class Chiaho, Third class Paokuang Chiaho, and Wenhu decorations. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TSUR, Y. T., DR. or TSUR YE-TSUNG** see Chou Yi-Chun. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TU CHIEN** Kiangsu. A returned student from Japan, who was formerly acting Tutuh of Chefoo. A member of the Tung Meng Hui, and one of the Kiangsu members of the National Council. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TU CHING-CH'I (杜景祺)** Kwangtung. Born 1888. Obtained medical education from a missionary hospital in Swatow, M.D. President, Swatow Y.M.C.A. — p. 941 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TU HSI-CHUN** Chihli. Born 1881. Graduate of the Military Officers' Institute in Japan. Lieutenant-General with the brevet rank of General, and Occupation Commissioner of Hankow. In 27th year of Kwang Hsu, was a petty officer in the new Army of Hupeh : 28th year, sent by Chang Chih-tung, the then Viceroy of Hupeh, to Japan to study : obtained first degree in a competitive examination on his return from Japan : Staff Officer of the 8th Army Division, 11th month, 1st year of Hsuan Tung. Sub-director for the Bureau for the training of the Army, 2nd month of the 2nd year of Hsuan Tung : Commander of the Third Ying of the 30th Regiment, 11th month of the same year. At the [illegible]break of the Revolution at Wuchang he led his troops and occupied Chu Wang Tai, Snake Hill, and Feng Huang Hill, whence he attacked the various Imperialists' centres. After the Revolution he was made Chief of the 2nd Regiment, Chief of the General Staff, General of the First Division of the Northern Expedition, High Military Adviser of the Vice-President and Military Councillor of the President, and has received the 3rd Order of Merit. Non-partisan. — p. 941-942 ([scan leaf 980](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n980/mode/1up))

**TU SZI-YI** Chekiang. Born 1879. Graduate of a University in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Chinputang. — p. 942 ([scan leaf 981](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n981/mode/1up))

**TUAN CHI-JUI (段祺瑞)** Anhui. A graduate of the Peiyang Military School. Yuan Shih-kai's chief military adviser while Viceroy of Chihli. Brigade-General in Fukien in 1906, Deputy Lieutenant-General of the Chinese Bordered Yellow Banner, October, 1907; and General Commanding the Sixth Division of the Luchun, December, 1909. Commander-in-Chief, Kiangpeh, December, 1910. He was in a large measure responsible for the reorganization upon modern lines of the Northern Army, and after Yuan Shih-kai accepted the Premiership in November, 1911, he succeeded him as Viceroy of the Hukuang Provinces. On the recall of Baron Feng Kuo-chang, General Tuan took command of the First Army. He was one of the most prominent of the military commanders who signed the memorial to the Throne at the end of January, urging the Emperor to abdicate. On the formation of the first Republican Cabinet he was elected Minister of War. Given rank of General (Shang Chiang), September 7, 1912; of Field-Marshal, 1915. Chief of the Headquarter's Staff, 1915. Acting Premier, May 1, 1913, to July 19, 1913. Acting Tutuh of Hupeh (during Vice-President's absence in Peking), December 10, 1913. Chiangchun and Acting Govern[illegible] of Fengtien. Minister of War, 1914. Granted sick leave, June 1[illegible] 1915. In May, 1916, Tuan Chi-jui was appointed Premier and charged with the formation of a responsible Cabinet. Dismissed by Li Yua[illegible]hung, May 1917; but resumed office in July after the failure of Chang Hsun's monarchical coup d'état. Resigned, October, 1918. Attempting to rescue the Anfu Club, organized without authority an army, called by himself Ting Kuo-chun, and personally directing it to oppose the combined on march of Chihli and Fengtien forces to Peking, 1920. Now retired and resides in Peking. — p. 942 ([scan leaf 981](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n981/mode/1up))

**TUAN CHIH-KWEI (段芝貴)** Anhui. Born 1869. Graduated from the Pei Yang Military Academy. Was successively Chief of Police, Tientsin, Governor of Heilungkiang, Vice-Tutung of the Mongolian tribe of the Bordered Red Banner, Tutuh of Hupeh, Governor of Fengtien and Minister of Army. Held the rank of General in the Army. Was awarded the titles of Chingan High Chiangchun and Fuwei High Chiangchun. During the armed struggle between the Anfu party and the Fengtien-Chihli faction, was appointed by Marshal Tuan Chi-jui Commander-in-Chief of the Anfu Army. Has been one of the guests of the Japanese Legation since the defeat of the Anfu party till early in June, 1921 when, according to rumour (still unconfirmed) Tuan Chih-kwei was “freed” from his confinement under the escort of Marshal Chang Tso-lin. — p. 942 ([scan leaf 981](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n981/mode/1up))

**TUAN SHIH-YUAN** Honan. Born 1883. Graduate of a Japanese University, specializing in political and financial matters. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan and a member of the Constitution Drafting Committee. A member of the Kuomintang. Translated several works, such as Political Science, Financial Problems, etc. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 942-943 ([scan leaf 981](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n981/mode/1up))

**TUAN YU-CHING** Yunnan. Ex-Vice-Chairman of the Yunnan Provincial Assembly. Member for that province of the National Council, and also a member of the Tung Meng Hui. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**T'UNG HANG-SHIH** Chekiang. Born 1876. Graduate of the Law School in Chekiang. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Was Teacher and Founder of several Schools. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**TUNG HSIEN-KUANG (Hollington K. Tong) (董顯光)** Chekiang. Born 1888. Studied in America. Associate-Editor of Millard's Review, Shanghai. Member of the Chihli River Commission. Secretary to the Commissioner for Foreign Affairs of Chihli — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**TUNG K'UNG (董康)** Kiangsu. Born 1868. Chinshih. Judge, Supreme Court. Minister of Justice, August 14, 1920. First class Tashou Chiaho, and Wenhu decorations. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**TUNG SHIH-EN (董士恩)** Kiangsu. Born 1876. Studied for sometime in the Peiyang University. Taoyin of Pinkiang district, since Dec. 1919. Second class Tashou Chiaho, Third class Paokuang Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**TUNG YU-CHUN** Industrial Taotai of Chihli, July, 1912. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**TYAU, MIN-CH'IEN TUK-ZUNG** see Tiao Ming Ch'ien. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**TYAU, PHILIP K. C** see Tiao Tso Ch'ien. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**WAI TSE-CHIN** Consul-General in Australia. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**WANG, C. C** see Wang Ching Ch'un. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**WANG, C. T** see Wang Cheng Ting. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**WANG CHAN-YUAN (王占元)** Shantung. Born 1860. Graduated in the first class of the Pei Yang Military Academy. Served bravely in the Chino-Japanese War, 1894-5. Was engaged by Yuan Shih-kai to train his soldiers at Hsiao-chan. Then he was a captain commanding Anhui troops. Shortly afterwards, was promoted to be Colonel and then to Brigadier-General. Accompanied late General Feng Kuo-chang to Wuchang when the revolution broke out in 1911, when Feng was in command of the First Imperial Army. Rendered no small service in the recapture of Hanyang from the revolutionaries on Nov. 27, 1911. Upon the establishment of the Republican Government, Wang was appointed Chief of the 2nd Army Division. Promoted to a General in 1913. Made Military Governor of Hupeh in 1914, and later was conferred the rank of Chang Wei Chiang Chun and still later that of Hsiang Ho Chiang Chun. Was ordered to act concurrently Civil Governor of Hupeh in 1916. Appointed Inspecting-General of Hupeh and Hunan, 1921. Second class Wenhu and Chiaho decorations. — p. 943 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**WANG CHANG-KU (王章祜)** Szechuan. Born 1878. After studying Chinese in private schools, Wang went to Japan to study education, graduating from the Hengwen Academy. Upon return to his native province, was successively principal ot primary, secondary primary, middle, and normal schools Was connected with the Board of Education for a while. After the Republican Government came into being, Wang was sent to Szechuan as Commissioner of Education. Was for sometime connected with the Civil Governor's yamen in that province and was Taoyin of Hsichuan (Sze). Appointed Commissioner of Education of Chihli, 1919. Became Vice-Minister of Education, Autumn, 1920 till May 1921. — p. 943-944 ([scan leaf 982](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n982/mode/1up))

**WANG CHAO-MING** Cantonese. Graduate of a Tokio Law School. Ardent revolutionist. Notorious for the attempt to assassinate the Prince Regent by means of a bomb placed under a bridge over which the Regent daily passed. Arrested and imprisoned for life, but released after two years, in the autumn of 1911, after the outbreak of the Revolution. Went to Shanghai and rendered great service to he revolutionary party. Held important posts in the Nanking Revolutionary Government. Commissioned to go to Southern Islands to encourage allegiance of Chinese settlers to the Republic. Minister of Finance and Director-General of the Salt Administration, 1918. — p. 944 ([scan leaf 983](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n983/mode/1up))

**WANG CHEN-LIANG (王震良)** Shensi. Born Dec. 16, 1886. Graduated from the Chung Kuo Academy, Shanghai and for sometime studied in the Nanyang College. Secretary, Ministry of Communications, Nanking Provisional Republican Government, 1912, Secretary, Peking Hankow Railway Administration, 1912. Principal, Second Provincial Normal School, 1913 Principal, First Provincial Normal School, since March, 1916. Vice-Chairman, Educational Association of Shensi since Aug., 1916. Author, Observations on School Administration. Seventh Class Chiaho decoration. — p. 944 ([scan leaf 983](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n983/mode/1up))

**WANG CHEN-YAC** Member for Chihli of the National Council. — p. 944 ([scan leaf 983](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n983/mode/1up))

**WANG CHENG-TING (better known as C. T. Wang) (王正廷)** Chekiang. Studied in the Pei-yang University from 1895 to 1900. Was a teacher in the Anglo-Chinese College in Tientsin, and at Changsha High School, of which he was head master. Studied in Japan for four years, where he was Secretary of the Y.M.C.A. at Tokio. Then went to America, where he studied law for three years. Was General Li Yuan-hung's Chief of Diplomatic Affairs at Wuchang, and Vice-Minister of Commerce and Industry in the first Republican Cabinet. Acting Minister of that Ministry until he resigned on the retirement of Tang Shao'yi. Vice-President of the Senate until unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. After the death of Yuan Shih-kai again became Vice-President of the Senate. Deputy Inspector-General of Yangtze. Joined the southern movement, 1918, in opposition to the military Government in Peking. Chinese delegate at Paris Conference, 1919. — p. 944 ([scan leaf 983](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n983/mode/1up))

**WANG CHIA-HSIANG (王家襄)** Chekiang. Born 1871. A returned student from Japan. Was two years a Councillor to the Police Authority of Chekiang; three years Professor of the Police College at Chekiang; one year as Chief of Police Office, Shaoyin; two years as Teacher to a Law College; one year Chief of the Police Bureau of Kirin Province; two years member of the Chekiang Tzu Yi Chu; one year member of the late National Council; and member and Speaker of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Chinputang. Director-General of the Mines in Chihli, 1915. President of the Senate, 1916; resigned June, 1917. Director, Fu Chung Corporation. — p. 944 ([scan leaf 983](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n983/mode/1up))

**WANG CHIA-PING** Shensi. Born 1882. Graduate of the High School in Shensi. Hsiutsai of the late Dynasty. Vice-Speaker of the Shensi Assembly. Was a Teacher of a Middle School and was a member of the Provisional Assembly of Shensi. Kuomintang. — p. 944 ([scan leaf 983](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n983/mode/1up))

**WANG CHIH-CHANG (王治昌)** Tientsin. Born 1876. Master of Commerce. Studied law in Peiyang University. Graduated from Commercial Department, Waseda University, 1909. Secretary, Chinese Y.M.C.A., Tokio. Teacher at the Higher Commercial College, Tientsin, 1909 to 1911. Appointed Chief, Commercial Bureau, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, 1912. Councillor, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce since 1916 Only Chinese member in the Bribery and Secret Commission Prevention League, London. Chinese Technical Expert to Paris Peace Conference. Second class Pao Kuang Chia Ho and second class Wen Hu decorations. — p. 944 ([scan leaf 983](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n983/mode/1up))

**WANG CHIH-CHING** Member for Heilungkiang of the National Council. — p. 945 ([scan leaf 984](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n984/mode/1up))

**WANG CHIH-LUNG (王郅隆)** Chihli. Born 1867. In the Ching Dynasty, Wang was an Expectant Taotai. Member of Parliament till the Anfu Political Party was disbanded 1920 — p. 945 ([scan leaf 984](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n984/mode/1up))

**WANG, CHIN-CHUN** see Wang Ching Chun. — p. 945 ([scan leaf 984](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n984/mode/1up))

**WANG CHING-CHUN (C. C. Wang, or Chin-chun Wang) (王景春)** Chihli, Born June 1882. Studied in the Peking University, Yale University and University of Illinois. Ph. B. in C.E., M.A., Ph. D. Councillor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Nanking; Associate-Director Peking-Mukden Railway, concurrently Vice-Chairman in charge of the Commission on the Unification of Railway Accounts and Statistics, 1913-1915; Director of the Department of Railway Accounts and Finance, January 1915—July 1916, when China's standardized accounting system was for the first time put into force; Director of Postal Department and Acting Director-General of Posts; Managing Director of Peking-Mukden Railway, April 1917—July 1917; Managing Director of Peking-Hankow Railway, July 1917—January 1919; Technical Delegate of the Chinese Government at the Paris Peace Conference 1919; Counsellor of the Ministry of Communications and concurrently China's Representative on the Inter-allied Technical Board for the administration of the Siberian and Chinese Eastern Railways at Harbin, January 1920. Author of “Legislative Regulation of Railway Finance in England.” Contributed a number of articles to leading American Magazines such as the Atlantic Monthly, the North American Review, the American Journal of International Law, the American Political Science Review, etc. Second class Tashou Chiaho and Wen hu decorations. Also Second order of the Crown of Greece. — p. 945 ([scan leaf 984](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n984/mode/1up))

**WANG CHING-FANG** Honan. Born 1880. A returned student from Japan. Sub-editor of the Min Lik Pao, Shanghai, February, 1912. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Non-partisan. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 945 ([scan leaf 984](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n984/mode/1up))

**WANG CHING-FANG** Hupeh. Born 1876. Graduate of Liang-Hu College and a High Commercial School at Tokio. Director of Audit Bureau, and Chairman to the Committee for the Customs Duties, 1914. In the late Dynasty he was Director of the Bureau for the reform of the currency, and the Printing Bureau of Tuchihpu, and Assistant Director of the Ta-ching Bank. After the Revolution was the Director of the Preparatory Department of the Ministry of Finance for organizing the affairs of the Ministry, and Director of the Bureau for Central Taxation, establishing branches in the Provinces. — p. 945 ([scan leaf 984](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n984/mode/1up))

**WANG CHING-HSIEN (王靖先)** Fukien. Born 1885. Studied in the Fukien Provincial Normal College and graduated as Civil Engineer in a Technical College in Japan, (Special course Railroad). Acting Vice-Chief, Department of Engineering, Ministry of Communications and Managing-Director of Changchow-Amoy railroad since December, 1915. — p. 945 ([scan leaf 984](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n984/mode/1up))

**WANG CH'ING-MU (王淸穆)** Kiangsu. Secretary of Board of Commerce. September, 1903. Judicial Commissioner, Chihli, August, 1906. Retired January, 1907. Auditor-General, Chekiang, April, 1909. Commissioner of Finance, Kiangsu, April, 1912. — p. 945 ([scan leaf 984](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n984/mode/1up))

**WANG CH'UNG-HUI (王寵惠)** Kwangtung. Born 1882. Barrister-at-law. D.C.L. Studied law in Peiyang University, 1895-1900; America (Yale), Germany and England. While in America, translated the German Civil Code into English and acted as co-editor of the Journal of the American Bar Association. Called to the English Bar at the Inner Temple, London. While in Japan, edited the Kuomingpao, organ of the Chinese Revolutionary Society. Member of Tung Meng Hui. Delegate to the First International Bills of Exchange Conference at the Hague. Member of several learned societies and contributor to various legal periodicals in Europe and America. While abroad, refused important appointments under the Imperial Government. Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Nanking Provisional Government and Minister of Justice in the first Republican Cabinet. Chief Adviser to the Waichiaopu. His views on constitutional law influenced to a considerable extent the drafting of the Provisional Constitution. President, Law Codification Commission since, 1917. Chief Judge, Supreme Court, 1920. — p. 946 ([scan leaf 985](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n985/mode/1up))

**WANG FENG-HAO (王豐鎬)** Shanghai. Educated at the Imperial Language School, Peking, and Greenwich University. Chujen. Translator to Envoys to Great Britain, France, Italy and Belgium. Secretary to Chinese Legation, Tokio. Consul-General at Yokohama. Appointed Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Chekiang, July 1913. Author of books on the English language, police administration, foreign political systems, etc., in Chinese. Non-partisan. Second class Chiaho decoration and wearer of medals from five foreign governments. — p. 946 ([scan leaf 985](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n985/mode/1up))

**WANG FU-WEI** Hupeh. Born 1887. Graduate of a Law School in Japan. Chief Secretary of the Ministry of Justice in Nanking Government. Was Chairman of the Central Judicial Conference. Was editor of the Chiao Hsin Pao, and correspondent of the Hsing Yi Chieh. Councillor of the Ministry of Justice, 1913. Non-partisan. Author of The Finance of China, The Currency of China, The Mystery of the Learnings of Hsuntze, Industrial Education. — p. 946 ([scan leaf 985](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n985/mode/1up))

**WANG HSIANG** Szechuan. Born 1875. Studied three years in Japan. Was editor of the Hsin Chung Pao, at Chengtu. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kunghotang. — p. 946 ([scan leaf 985](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n985/mode/1up))

**WANG HSIN-YUN** Member for Kansu of the National Council. — p. 946 ([scan leaf 985](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n985/mode/1up))

**WANG HU (王瑚)** Chihli. Kirin Taotai, August, 1910. Acting Chief Civil Administrator, Hunan, October 7th, 1913. Censor, 1914. Magistrate of Peking, Civil Governor of Kiangsu, since 1920. — p. 946 ([scan leaf 985](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n985/mode/1up))

**WANG HUAI-CHING (王懷慶)** Chihli. Born 1865. Received a good education at home. Graduated from the Peiyang Military Academy. Assigned to the army under General Nieh Shih-cheng and displayed bravery during the Sino-Japanese War. Commander of Huai Chun (Anhui troops) in Manchuria and Chihli for some time. Defence Commissioner of Chinan, South Chihli. Commander-in-Chief of the Gendarmerie in Peking, July 1919, to date. Concurrently appointed Commander-in-Chief of Metropolitan Gendarmerie to succeed Tuan Chih-kuei after the defeat of the Anfu Club. — p. 946 ([scan leaf 985](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n985/mode/1up))

**WANG HUAI-SHEN** Anhui. Graduate of Law College in Japan. Chief of the Department of Civil Affairs of the Ministry of Justice. During the Revolution he was arrested by the Martial Court in Peking, but was soon released and returned to Nanking and served in the 1st Army Division there. Kuomintang. — p. 946 ([scan leaf 985](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n985/mode/1up))

**WANG HUNG-LU (王鴻陸)** Chihli. Born 1877. Magistrate of several districts in Shantung. Salt Commissioner of Shantung. Salt Commissioner of Changlu (Chihli), 1921. — p. 946 ([scan leaf 985](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n985/mode/1up))

**WANG HUNG-SHEN** Kirin. Born 1882. A Graduate of the Normal School in Kirin. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG I-TANG (王揖唐)** Anhui. Born 1879. Chinshih. Japan-educated Governor of Kirin, 1915. For sometime in 1916, was Minister of Interior in Tuan Chi-jui's cabinet. Speaker of the House of Representatives, 1918. Met downfall with Anfu Club in 1920. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG JU-HSIEN** Principal of the Academy for Military Officers, 1915. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG JUNG-PAO (汪榮寶)** Kiangsu. Graduate of a Japanese University. Member of the former Tzechengyuan. Formerly Councillor of the Board of Constabulary. One of the Kiangsu members of the National Council, and a member of the Kunghotang. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG KE-MIN (王克敏)** Chekiang. Born 1879. Chujen. Chancellor of the Chinese Legation, Tokio. Commissioner for Foreign Affairs of Chihli. Managing-Director, Bank of China. Minister of Finance. Now in retirement although he accepts special commissions from the Government. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG KENG** Anhui. Born 1877. A returned student from Japan and Europe, Lieutenant-General with the brevet rank of General of the Army. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Was in the Three Eastern Provinces training the new army, and was a Brigadier. Went to Russia with Tai Hung-chi, and travelled in Europe and America. Was a Military Commissioner and Lieutenant-General of Miyun. Established a Private University. Member of the Committee of Chinputang. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG KUANG-CHI (王廣圻)** Kiangsi. Born 1878. Graduated from Peking Language School and a College in America. Attaché to the Chinese Legation at St. Petersburg, and formerly private secretary to Lu Cheng-hsiang, while he represented China in Holland and St. Petersburg. Was Secretary to the Cabinet from March 7 to October 6, when he resigned. Minister to Belgium, December 29, 1912. Minister Plenipotentiary in Italy, since 1915. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG KUEI-FANG** Lieut.-General of the Plain Blue Banner Mongol Corps, 1915. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG KUO-TO** Director of the Salt Transport Office in Hunan, 1915. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG KUEI-LIN (王桂林)** Chihli. Born June 7, 1878. Graduated in the Peiyang Higher Police Officers' Training School, Paoting Law College. Was in Police Service in Tientsin for over ten years. Superintendent of Police, City of Nanking, Oct. 1913. Commissioner of Police for Kiangsu since March, 1920. Author of various works on police administration and devised a system of police signals. Second class Wenhu, Chiaho, and Tashou Chiaho decorations. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG LEI (王耒)** Chekiang. Born 1880. Educated in a Law School in Japan. Judge, Higher Court in Yunnan, Taoyin in Fengtien. Secretary to the Cabinet Office. Head of the Fa-chi-chu, since Aug. 22, 1920. Author of T'iao Er River, its Control and Maintenance. Second class Tashou Chiaho decoration. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG LIN-KE (Lingoh Wang) (王麟閣)** Chihli. Born Dec. 16, 1880. B. A. in Political Economy. Graduated from University of North Carolina, U.S.A., Commissioner of Foreign Affairs at Chefoo, 1913. Special Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Chihli, 1914 to 1916. Consul at Vancouver, 1917. Secretary, Chinese Legation at Washington, 1918 to 1920. Now Councillor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Third class Chia Ho Decoration. — p. 947 ([scan leaf 986](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n986/mode/1up))

**WANG, LINGOH** see Wang Lin Kê. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG NAI-PIN (王迺斌)** Fengtien. Was a Hsiutsai in the old Confucian School. He was at first a junior secretary in the Yamen of the Viceroy of Three Eastern Provinces. Was once a Chief of Bureau for Collection of Opium-tax. Later Wang was appointed Superintendent of Native Customs at Sai Tsao Tai. Was successively Prefect of Chaoyang and of Jehol. Promoted to be Taotai of Jehol in November, 1911. He lived as a private citizen when revolution broke out in that year. General Chang Tso-lin appointed him to repatriate the tufei in Fengtien and then made him Adviser to the Civil Governor of that Province. Was Adviser to President Hsu. Was appointed Minister of Agriculture and Commerce since autumn, 1920 to date. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG P'EI-CHU** Commissioner of Finance, Shantung, May, 1912. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG PING-CHE (王秉嚞)** Chihli. Born October 21, 1881. Graduated from the Paoting Teachers' College. Devoted most of his time to education in his native district, (Li Hsien, Chi) and Fengtien. Elected member of Provincial Assembly in 1912, Vice-Speaker, 1913. Again became a teacher, when the Provincial Assembly was dissolved in 1914. Resumed Vice-Speakership in the Assembly, 1916. Re-elected 1918. Formerly of Kuomintang. Decorated with Fifth class Chiaho on account of flood relief work done in 1917. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG P'U (王璞)** Peking. Born February 6, 1875. Lingson. Inventor and promoter of the Chu Yin alphabet Prof in the Higher Normal School and Women's Higher Normal School (Peking), of the Peking University. President, Chu Yin Alphabet Training School. Author of various works on the National Pronunciation, Chu Yin Alphabet, National standard of spoken language, etc. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG SHAN-CHUAN** Taoyin of Foochow, 1915. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG SHAO-AO** Kiangsu. Born 1886. Graduate of a University in Japan. Acting Commissioner of Foreign Affairs, Soochow, June, 1912. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan and member of the Constitution-Drafting Committee. After the Revolution assisted Tsang Ping-ling in organizing Min-kuo Lien-ho Hui: which was reorganized and became the Tung-yi-tang, the policy and regulations of which were drawn up by him with the help of four others. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG SHIH-CHEN (王士珍)** Chihli. Born about 1865. School mate of ex-Marshal Tuan. Minister of Army in Yuan Shih-kai's Cabinet. General. Senior Director of the Generalissimo's Office. Chief of General Staff, 1916. Premier, December, 1917; resigned, February 20, 1918. Appointed Inspector-General of Kiangsu, Anhui and Kiangsi provinces, 1921. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG SHIH-KUNG** Chihli. Born 1882. Graduate of Chihli High School and Normal School. Was a Teacher for three years. Member of Provisional Provincial Assembly, 1912. A member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG SHIH-T'UNG (王式通)** Shansi. Acting Vice-Minister of Justice, July-August, 1912. Legal Secretary to the President, Vice-Director National Conservancy Bureau. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG SHOU-CHANG (王壽昌)** Fukien. Born June 14, 1884. Studied in the Arsenal School, Foochow and graduated from a law college in France Was several years in railway service and in the first year of Hsuan Tung was appointed Director of the Hanyang Arsenal. Chief of the Foreign Affairs Department, Fukien, November 2, 1912. Appointed Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Fukien since June 22, 1913. Non-partisan. Second class Tashou Chiaho decoration. — p. 948 ([scan leaf 987](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n987/mode/1up))

**WANG SHOU-CHEN** Anhui. Born 1871. Has been fifteen years in the police and judiciary services. Probationary Judge of High Court, Heilungkiang, June, 1911; Vice-Minister of Justice, September, 1912. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG SHU** Szechuan. Born 1876 Graduate of the Law College in Peking. Chujen. Was Judge of the High Court in Peking. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Chinputang. Author of The Essence of the Constitution and Criminal Code, and four volumes of other works. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG SHU-JUNG (王樹榮)** Chekiang. Born November 20, 1871. Studied in the Peking Law College. Judge, Higher Court of Justice for Chihli. Presiding Judge, Shansi Higher Court of Justice. Presiding Judge, Kiangsu Higher Court of Justice since December 20, 1915. Author of a series of law literature, various poems, etc. Third class Chiaho decoration. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG SHU-SHENG** Member for Kirin of the National Council. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG SHUANG-CH'I** Chihli. Born 1880. Graduate of a University in Japan. Chujen. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was appointed to the Bureau for the Preparation of Chihli Tzu Yi Chu, and then Chairman of the Department for the investigation of Self-Government. Chinputang. Author of The Principles of Self-Government, etc. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG TA (王達)** Anhui. Born 1880. Graduated from Japan. Governor of Peking, 1915. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG TA-HSIEH (汪大爕)** Chekiang. Born about 1860. Secretary, Waiwupu, September, 1903. Minister to Great Britain, September, 1905. Vice-President, Waiwupu, November, 1906. Special Commissioner to study the British Constitution, 1908. Vice-President, Ministry of Communications, August, 1908. Chinese Minister to Japan, May, 1910. Minister of Education, September 11, 1913. Appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs in Tuan Chi-jui's Cabinet, July, 1917. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG T'ING-CHEN (王廷楨)** Tientsin. Born 1876. Educated in the Peiyang Military Academy. Sent to Japan in 1889. Graduated from the Officers' Training School, Japan, March 1902. Second Tutung, Mongolian Bordered White Banner, August, 1912. Officer, President's Body Guard, September 10, 1912. Garrison Commissioner for Tientsin, 1913, for Nanking, 1914. Vice-Inspecting Commissioner of the Yangtze Valley, September, 1917. Commander, the 16th. Division, 1917. General in the Army, October 10, 1919 Tutung of Charhar and Commander of the 16th. Division since January 1, 1920. Author of lecture notes on military science and tactics. First class Tashou Chiaho, Wenhu, Tashou Paokuang Chiaho decorations. Wearer of Medal from the French Government. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG T'ING-YANG (王廷揚)** Chekiang. Born November 1866. Studied for sometime in Japan. Chujen, Chinshih. Member, Ministry of Labour, during the Ching Dynasty. Later became magistrate in Kiangsu, Students' Director to Japan. Chief clerk, Higher Court of Justice, Kiangsi, 1914. Secretary, Ministry of Interior, June 18, 1919. Resigned August 12, 1920. Fourth class, Third class Chiaho decorations. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG TSO-T'ING (王佐廷)** Finance Commissioner, Honan, July, 1912. Governor of Kwangsi, 1915; created Marquis of Second Order, December, 1915. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG T'UNG-LING** Chihli. Born 1878. Studied one year in Chihli High School; one in the Government University; Graduate of the High School and the Government University at Tokio. Was appointed Councillor of the Ministry of Education on the 24th of the 9th month of the 1st year of the Chinese Republic. Acted as Secretary of the Ministry, and was a Delegate to attend business in the Cabinet. Member of the Boards of various Schools. Appointed by the Ministry to be Delegate for the Bureau for the Panama Exhibition. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 988](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n988/mode/1up))

**WANG WEN-CHIN** Member for Chekiang of the National Council. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 989](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n989/mode/1up))

**WANG WEN-PAO (王文豹)** Honan. Born 1875. Attended a Chinese literature school in Wuchang and also the Shiwu School in Changsha. Member of the Peking Police Department during the Ching dynasty. Became member of the Ministry of Interior since Republic. Departmental Head, Ministry of Justice since July, 1914. Second class Chiaho and Third class Paokuang Chiaho decorations. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 989](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n989/mode/1up))

**WANG WEN-WEI** Chekiang. Born 1880. Educated in a Missionary School at Shanghai, and a Graduate of the College of Languages, Shanghai. Engaged as a clerk in the American Postal Agency at Shanghai for eleven years. When the Revolution broke out was made Sectional Chief of the Postal Department at Hangchow. When the Provisional Government was at Nanking he was a Sectional Chief in the Postal Department of the Ministry of Communications. Appointed Delegate of Communications to Peking by Chekiang Province, and became Chief of the Postal Department of the Ministry of Communications, on the 12th of May, 1912. Received the 4th Class Chiaho from the President. Kuomintang. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 989](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n989/mode/1up))

**WANG YIN CH'UAN (王印川)** Honan. Born 1880. Educated in Japan. Ll.B. Chujen. Appointed Civil Governor for Honan, February 27, 1920. Author of two books in Chinese. Non-partisan. First class Ta Shou Chiaho, Second class Wenhu, Second class Ta Shou Pao Kuang Chiaho decorations. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 989](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n989/mode/1up))

**WANG YING-CHUAN** Member of the Tsanchengyuan (Council of State), 1915. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 989](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n989/mode/1up))

**WANG YU-LING** Councillor of Law Department of Cabinet, July, 1912. Vice-Minister of Justice in Lu Cheng-hsiang's Cabinet August, 1912. Resigned in September, 1912. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 989](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n989/mode/1up))

**WANG YUEH (王樾)** Shensi. Born August 21, 1869. Chujen. Was a magistrate in Kansu and at one time, member of the Tsan Yi Yuan during the Ching Dynasty. Superintendent of Police, Sian, and Commissioner of Police of the Province of Shensi since April 18, 1919. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 989](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n989/mode/1up))

**WANG YUNG-PING** Shansi. Born 1882. A Graduate of a Law School in Japan. Was Speaker of the Provisional Assembly of Shansi, and member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. After returning from Japan he opened a newspaper office in Shansi, and having incurred suspicion for revolutionary tendencies, he fled to avoid being arrested. During the Revolution he returned to Shansi, where he organized a Revolutionary army in Hotung, thus connecting the revolutionary forces of Shansi and Shensi. He was elected Tutuh by the people, but he refused the post. After the Declaration of the Republic he went to Taiyuanfu, in the capacity of Chief Civil Administrator, and organized the Provisional Assembly of Shansi and was elected Speaker of the Assembly. Then he invited Tutuh Yen to return to Shansi to take up his office as Tutuh. Was a member of the Kuomintang, but being dissatisfied with the actions of the tang, he began to organize the Chengyuhui. Author of The Constitutional History of China, Changes in Chinese Literature, etc. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 989](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n989/mode/1up))

**WEI CH'EN-TSU** Chief Secretary of the Cabinet, May, 1912. Retired July 1912 Minister to Holland, November 24, 1912. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 989](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n989/mode/1up))

**WEI CHIA-HUA** Kiangsu. Held Taotaiships in Yunnan in 1910-11. Vacated office in August, 1911. Civil Commissioner, Kiangsu, April, 1912. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WEI CHIN-EN (Wei Kin-un) (韋錦恩)** Kwangsi. Superintendent of Wuchow Customs and Special Commissioner of Foreign Affairs for Kwangsi, since November 1, 1919. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WEI CHING-HSIUNG** Director of the Branch Conservancy Office in Hunan, 1915. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WEI HAN** Chief Superintendent of Shipbuilding, 1915. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WEI KIN-UN** see Wei Chin En. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WEI SHAO-CHOU (魏紹周)** Fengtien. Born January 6, 1879. Studied in the Normal Department, Imperial Peking University and in the Commercial Department of the Government Peking University. Commissioner of Industry for Heilungkiang since December 14, 1918. Author of Directory of Shuan Cheng Hsien. Third class Chiaho decoration. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WEI TSUNG-LIEN (魏宗蓮)** Shantung. Born in Peking March, 1885. Graduated in the Agriculture School of Paoting and in the Law Department of the Imperial University (Japan). Was member of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry 1912-1917, of Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce afterwards. Teacher of Law, Peking Government University. Commissioner of Industries since September, 1917. Third and Second class Chiaho decorations. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WEN SHOU-CH'UN** Military Commissioner of Shansi, July, 1912. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WEN TSUNG-YAO (溫宗堯)** Kwangtung. Educated in America. Secretary to Canton Viceroy, 1905-8. Assistant Resident in Tibet, June, 1908. Played a very conspicuous part in the Revolution, in particular being mainly responsible for the foreign propaganda of the revolutionaries. In co-operation with Wu Ting-fang, and acting in complete understanding with the Wuchang leaders, he directed the issue of the Republican manifestoes and other pronouncements, and endeavoured by every possible device to prevent foreign loans to the Imperial Government. On the establishment of the Republic he became Commissioner of Trade and Foreign Affairs in Shanghai, a post which he resigned in April. He was subsequently offered the position of Chinese Resident in Tibet, but declined to accept it. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WEN TU-CHOU** Hunan. Resides in Sinkiang. A Hsiutsai of the late Dynasty. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan. A Magistrate of Changchihsien, Sinkiang (Kwang Hsu 34th year), and there at his own expense he established four primary Schools. A Magistrate of Shuilaihsien, Hsuan Tung first year, and within the two years when he was in office he established eleven primary Schools, which contained 932 pupils. He, with the assistance of the natives there, opened a canal, thirty li, which waters more than 9000 mou of fields. Kuomintang. Author of Minerals and Scenery in Sinkiang, etc. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WONG KAI-WEN (黃開文)** Chief of Bureau of Rites. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WOO, N. T** see Wu Nai Ch'en. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WOO, Y. L** see Wu Yu-lin. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WU CHAO-CHU (伍朝樞)** Kwangtung. Born 1886. A Graduate of Atlantic City High School, U.S.A.; University of London; Lincoln's Inn, London; Barrister-at-Law; LL.B.; Commissioner for Foreign Affairs for Hupeh, 1912; Chairman, Treaty Commission of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1912; Representative of Kwangtung, 1913; Member of Constitution-Drafting Committee, 1913; Awarded Studentship at Bar Examinations, 1911; Awarded Moiety of Scholarship at LL.B. Examinations by University of London, 1911. Kuomintang. An originator of the Minhsientang. Author of pamphlets entitled an Appeal for Recognition, and on China's Position in Tibet. Councillor of the State Department and Ministry for Foreign Affairs, 1915. Joint Examiner, with King Pang-ping, and American and Japanese advisers, of students graduated abroad. Son of Wu Ting-fang. Now Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs at Canton. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 990](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n990/mode/1up))

**WU CHAO-LIN (吳昭麟)** Anhui. Born August 31, 1872. Graduated in the Military Academy (Tientsin). Member of Ministry of War since December, 1919. Second class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 991](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n991/mode/1up))

**WU CHEN-NAN** Kiangsu. Born 1881. A Graduate of the Naval School in Nanking, and a Naval School in England. Captain in the Navy. Was Teacher of the Navigation Department of the Naval School in Nanking. Chief of the Naval Department in Nanking, and when the Nanking Government was organized he became a Councillor of the Ministry of the Navy. Non-partisan. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 991](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n991/mode/1up))

**WU CH'ENG** Kiangsu. Born 1877. A Graduate of a Medical School at Tokio. Chief of the Sanitary Department of the Ministry of the Interior, and Chairman of the Chinese Medical Society. Has been Teacher to various Government Schools. Non-partisan. Author of The History of Opium in China, etc. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 991](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n991/mode/1up))

**WU CHI-SUN (吳笈孫)** Honan. Born 1875. An intimate friend of President Hsu Shih-chang, held several positions with him in Manchuria and on Tientsin-Pukow Railway. Member of the Ministry of Interior in the late Ching Dynasty. Secretary of Chengshihtang. Director of the Printing and Engraving Bureau. Appointed Chief Secretary to the President — p. [None] ([scan leaf 991](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n991/mode/1up))

**WU CH'I-T'ANG (吳器堂)** Kwangtung. Born 1859. Studied in an English School in Hongkong. Superintendent of Police of Shanhaikuan since 1914. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 991](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n991/mode/1up))

**WU CHIEN (吳健)** Kiangsu. Born 1874. Graduated from St. John's University (Shanghai) and Sheffield. M.A. (in Metallurgy), Ph.D. Prof. in the St. John's University. Assistant Engineer, Hanyang Iron Works 1907. Director, Hanyang Iron Works, and Tayeh Iron Works since 1912. Author, English-Chinese Dictionary (Pocket Ed.) published by the Commercial Press. Translated Elementary Agriculture. Third class Chiaho and Sixth class Wenhu decorations. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 991](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n991/mode/1up))

**WU CHING-LIEN (吳景濂)** Fengtien. Studied in Japan. Was Chairman of the Fengtien Provincial Assembly. Represented his province in the National Council, of which he was Chairman. A member of the Tung-yi-kung-ho-tang. Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Elected Speaker of the House of Representatives, June, 1917, prior to Li Yuan-Hung's dissolution of Parliament. President of the Canton Parliament, 1918. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 991](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n991/mode/1up))

**WU CHUN** Member for Kansu of the National Council. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 991](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n991/mode/1up))

**WU CHUN-SHENG (吳俊陞)** Born 1863. Defence Commissioner of T'iaonan, Fengtien. Lieutenant-General. Commander of the 29th Army Division. Appointed Tuchun of Heilungkiang, 1921. Second class of Merit. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 991](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n991/mode/1up))

**WU CHUNG-HSIEN** Chargé d'Affaires in Mexico. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU CHUNG-YING** Military Commissioner of Anhui, May, 1912. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU ERH-CH'ANG** Councillor in the Waichiaopu, April, 1912. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU FAN** Director of the Bank of Hunan, 1915. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU FANG** Financial Secretary of Chêkiang, 1915. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU HSU-HUA (吳緒華)** Kweichow. Born 1878. Bachelor of Law. Studied in Japan. Principal, Law College, Kweichow, 1911. Member of Tsan Yi Yuan, 1913. Joined the Military Government and was appointed Chief, Higher Procurator's Court of Kweichow, Oct. 1916. Kweihsi Taoyin since December 1916. Editor, The More Important Cases in the Kweichow Higher Court. Non-partisan. Third class Chia Ho Decoration. First class (Canton) Memorial Medal of the Military Government. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU JEN-LI (吳[illegible]禮)** Anhui. Born November, 1874. Educated in a Naval College. Served on the ships from 1896 to 1903 when became instructor in Peiyang Training Camps. Was Dean, Vice-Director, Director of various military schools at Yaotsun, Paoting, etc. Department Chief, Ministry of Navy, 1908. Councillor in the Ministry of Navy. Major General in the Navy. Second class Chiaho, Wenhu decorations. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU KUAN-YIN (吳貫因)** Kwangtung. Born 1880.—Graduated in Political Economy, Waseda University, Japan. B.Sc in Political Sciences. Secretary to the Tutuh of Kirin 1912. Adviser to the Office of Cabinet, September, 19[illegible]4. Councillor, Ministry of Interior, January, 1917. Chief, Editing Department of the same ministry. Assistant examiner, Civil Service Examination, October, 1919. Author of "Budget System for China," "The Parliament and the People," etc. Third class Chiaho, Second class Tashou Chiaho decorations. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU KUANG-HSIN (吳光新)** Anhui. Graduate of Japanese Military Officers Training School. Commander-in-Chief of Upper Yangtze Valley. In 1920, when the Anfu-Chihli struggle arose, Wu attempted to capture Wuchang in order to enlarge the Anfu force. but was detected and arrested by General Wang Chan Yuan, and imprisoned at Wuchang. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU LIEN-TEH (伍連德)** Kwangtung. Born 1880. Studied at Cambridge, England, (B.A., M.B., B.C., M.D.,) France, Germany. Physician and Surgeon. Director and Chief Medical Officer, North Manchuria Plague Prevention Service. Twice Delegate to International Opium Conference, The Hague. Holder of many honours in Europe. Hon. LL D., Hong-Kong. Fellow and member of Learned Societies in Europe. Author of books on Plague and other Medical subjects. President of the National Medical Association. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU NAI-CH'EN (N. T. Woo) (吳乃琛)** Chekiang. Born 188[illegible]. Graduated from the Nanyang College, Shanghai, B.S., University of California, U.S.A., M.A., University of Wisconsin, U.S.A. Chujen. Chinshih. Teacher of Commercial courses, Government University, Peking, 1910-17. Co-Director, Bureau of Currency Reform, 1910. Commissioner on Currency Reform to London, 1911. Law Compiler, Ministry of Communications, 1910. Dean, College of Commerce, Government University, Peking, 1912. Vice-Governor, Bank of China, 1913. Director, Bureau of Currency. Ministry of Finance, 1912. Councillor, 1913. Secretary since 1918. Chinputang. Author of Finance, Book-keeping and The Problem of the Reform of Chinese Currency, Money and Banking. Third class Chiaho and Second class Tashou Chiaho Decorations. — p. [None] ([scan leaf 992](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n992/mode/1up))

**WU PAO-KUEI** Brigade General of the Liang-chow military circuit in Kansu, 1915. — p. 954 ([scan leaf 993](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n993/mode/1up))

**WU PEI-FU (呉佩孚)** Shantung. Born 1873. Obtained his degree of Hsiutsai (B.A.) at the age of 21. Graduated with honour from the Kai Ping Military Academy, near Tientsin, 1898. After a brief service under late General Nieh Shih-cheng, entered a military school of which Marshal Tuan Chi-jui was Director. After graduation, General Wu joined the Third Army Division, of which General Tsao Kun was then Commander. Was promoted to battalion commander. Participated bravely in the military campaigns in Shansi, Szechuan and Honan, since the Republic. Awarded Fuwei Chiangchun. Became Commander of the Sixth Brigade of the Third Division, early 1916. When General Tsao Kun was made Military Governor of Chihli, Wu was instructed to act for him as Commander of the Third Division. Participated in the fight against General Chang Hsun's Monarchical movement, summer, 1917. His Division was sent to recapture Yochow and Changsha from the South in the spring of 1918. General Wu was successful as these two cities were retaken by the Third Division. The return of his troops from Hunan to Chihli in the Summer of 1920, was opposed by Marshal Tuan, resulting in the armed conflict responsible for the downfall of the Anfu Club. Appointed Vice-Inspecting-General of Chihli, Shantung and Honan, 1920. — p. 954 ([scan leaf 993](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n993/mode/1up))

**WU PING-CH'EN** Szechuan. Born 1879. Graduate of the special Law College for the gentry of Szechuan. Member of Ts'an Yi Yuan and a lawyer in Peking. Was a Secretary to high Military and Civil officials in the late Dynasty. When trouble arose in connection with railway affairs in the 3rd year of Hsuan Tung, with the assistance of the gentry he started the Society for the Protection of Railways, which appointed him Delegate to proceed to Hunan and Hupeh to rouse up the people there in resistance against the Government. Took a prominent part in the Revolution, and was Chief of the Miscellaneous Department in the War Office of Szechuan. Chief Investigator of the Bureau of Southern Szechuan. Pacificator, Magistrate of Chianwei Hsien. Sectional Chief of Criminal Procedure Department of the Department of Justice and other official posts. Member of the Senate. Kunghotang. — p. 954 ([scan leaf 993](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n993/mode/1up))

**WU PING-HSIANG (呉炳湘)** Chief of the Metropolitan Constabulary, 1915-20. — p. 954 ([scan leaf 993](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n993/mode/1up))

**WU PING-TS'UNG (呉炳縱)** Hupeh. Graduated from the Tokio Law School with diploma. Teacher, Peiyang Law School, 1909. Delegate to the Central Legal Conference from Hupeh, 1912. Chief Justice, Local Court of Justice of Hankow, 1913. Presiding Judge, Higher Court of Justice, Peking, 1915. Chief Procurator, Szechuan, 1917. Shensi, 1918. Chief Justice, Higher Court of Justice for Kirin since 1920. Author of “Local Government.” Fifth class Chiaho decoration. — p. 954 ([scan leaf 993](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n993/mode/1up))

**WU SHOU-CHIEN** Chargé d'Affaires and Consul-General in Cuba. — p. 954 ([scan leaf 993](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n993/mode/1up))

**WU TING-CHANG (呉鼎昌)** Szechuan. Director-General of Ta Ching Bank and Bank of China. Adviser to the Ministry of Industry and Commerce. Director-General of Tientsin Mint and the General Mint, Peking. Appointed Vice-Minister of Finance, 1920. Associate Delegate of the Peking Government to negotiate peace with the South at Shanghai, in 1919. — p. 954 ([scan leaf 993](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n993/mode/1up))

**WU TING-FANG (伍廷芳)** Kwangtung. Born 1842. A Graduate of St. Paul's College, Hongkong; and Lincoln's Inn, London; Barrister-at-Law; LL.D. (hon. cau.); Minister to the U.S.; Spain and Peru, 1896; Vice-President Board of Commerce, 1903; Commissioner for Revision of Treaties, 1903; Vice-President, Board of Foreign Affairs, 1903; of Board of Punishments, 1906; Commissioner for Revision of Laws, 1905; Judge, International Court of Arbitration at The Hague, 1905; Minister to U.S.A., Spain, Peru, and Cuba, 1907; Chief Revolutionary Delegate at Shanghai Peace Conference, 1911; Minister of Foreign Affairs and Justice under Nanking Government. First Chinese Barrister; Acted as Magistrate at Hongkong; revised treaties; revised and codified laws (e.g. Company Law); directed revolutionary propaganda; negotiated peace between North and South and terms of the Manchu abdication. Appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs after the death of Yuan Shih-kai. Subsequently he associated himself with the South in opposing the military domination of the Peking Government and became Minister for Foreign Affairs in the Canton Military Government, 1918 and 1921. — p. 954-955 ([scan leaf 993](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n993/mode/1up))

**WU TSUNG-LIEN** Acting Senior Secretary, Waiwupu, September, 1908. Acting Junior Councillor, January, 1909. Minister to Italy, August, 1909. — p. 955 ([scan leaf 994](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n994/mode/1up))

**WU WEN-PING** Chief of the Constabulary Court, 1915. — p. 955 ([scan leaf 994](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n994/mode/1up))

**WU YU-LIN, (Y. L. Woo) (呉毓麟)** Tientsin. Born 1875. Admiral. Graduated from the Peiyang Naval College of which he was a teacher after graduation. Departmental Chief of the Ministry of Navy. Appointed Director-General of Taku Naval Dockyard and of Peiyang Iron Works, Tientsin. Second class Wenhu, second class Paokuang Chiaho, second class Tashou Chiaho decorations. — p. 955 ([scan leaf 994](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n994/mode/1up))

**YANG SHAO-CHUNG** Honan. Born 1881. A Graduate of the Normal School in Honan and of the Law College in Peking. Speaker of Honan Assembly. Was Teacher to various Normal and Law Colleges. Chinputang. — p. 955 ([scan leaf 994](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n994/mode/1up))

**YANG CH'I-KUAN (楊其觀)** Kwangtung. Born May 1887. Graduated in the French Department of Hupeh Language College. Chief Secretary, Department of Finance in the Military Government 1920. Translated Modern History of the World. — p. 955 ([scan leaf 994](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n994/mode/1up))

**YANG CH'ING** Yunnan. Born 1845. A Chujen of the late Dynasty. Was sent by the Viceroy of his Province to investigate Educational Affairs in Japan, where he remained and studied for one year in a Normal School. Most of his time was employed in Educational Affairs. Member of the Ts'an Yi Yuan. When the election of Speaker took place he was elected as Provisional Speaker of the House, being the oldest member of that House. Kuomintang. Author of the Records of Yunnan, etc. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. Commissioner of Trade and Foreign Affairs in the South. Councillor in the office of the Generalissimo of the Yangtze. — p. 955 ([scan leaf 994](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n994/mode/1up))

**YANG JUN (楊潤)** Kiangsu. Studied in the Kiangsu Provincial College (Nanking). Member of Parliament, in the first and second republican parliaments. Director, Bureau of Engraving and Printing since Sept. 11, 1920. Second class Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 955 ([scan leaf 994](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n994/mode/1up))

**YANG MIEN-CHIH** Hunan. Born 1879. Graduate of the Normal School at Hunan and Graduate of a Japanese University. Councillor of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, appointed August, 1912. Kuomintang. Author of Philosophy, Poems (six volumes), The Blind (five volumes), and Talks. — p. 955 ([scan leaf 994](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n994/mode/1up))

**YANG PAO-LING (楊豹靈)** Kiangsu. Born 1887. Studied in Anglo-Chinese Colleges of Shanghai and Soochow. After leaving school, Yang was teacher to several schools in Chinkiang and Changchow. When Viceroy Tuan Fang was in Nanking, he passed his official examination successfully by which he was sent to United States as a government student. Attended Cornell University and Purdue University and got the degree of C.E. from the latter. Returned to China in 1911. During the outbreak of revolution at Wuchang, he participated in the Red Cross work and acted as a war correspondent of the China Press Appointed by President Li Yuan-hung as Commissioner for Foreign Affairs at Wuchang. Was Dean of Civil Engineering Department of the Institute of Technology, Changsha. Departmental Chief of the National Conservancy Bureau of which Chang Chien was the Director-General. As a technical expert, Yang devoted his services to surveying the Huai River and the Grand Canal and in the Flood Relief Work of 1917 in Chihli. Appointed member of the Commission for the Improvement of the River System of Chihli. — p. 955-956 ([scan leaf 994](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n994/mode/1up))

**YANG TA** Member of the Tsanchengyuan (Council of State). — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YANG TING-TUNG (楊廷棟)** Member for Kiangsu of the National Council. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YANG TSE** Member for Kirin of the National Council. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YANG TSENG-HSIN (楊增新)** Yunnan. Age 57. Chinshih Aksu Taotai, Sinkiang, 1908. Acting Commissioner of Finance, Sinkiang, April, 1912. Military and Civil Governor for Sinkiang since June 5, 1912. Second Order of Merit, First class Tashou Paokuang Chiaho and Wenhu decorations. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YANG TU (楊度)** Honan. Born 1875. Chujen. Studied law in Japan. Upon his return, Yang worked up till he was Vice-Minister in the Board of Education. Since the Republic, Yang was once High Political Adviser to President Yuan Shih-kai. Was one of the Promoters of the Yuan's Monarchical project. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YANG YI-TEH (楊以德)** Chihli. Born 1875. Educated in private school. A Major-General of the Army. Chief of the Police Bureau at Tientsin. Chief of the Military Office in connection with the Peiyang troops, at Tientsin. Non-partisan. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YAO CHEN (姚華)** Kweichow. Member for Shantung of the National Council. Was once Director, Peking Girls Normal School. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YAO HUA (姚震)** Anhui. President of the Court of Revision, 1918. Noted for pro-Anfu Intrigue. Now in exile. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YAO LIEN-K'UEI (姚聯奎)** Anhui. Born 1860. Taming Taoyin, Chihli, since Jan. 13, 1916. Second class Tashou Chiaho decoration. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YAO SHIH-KUANG** Senior Councillor. Board of War, July, 1907. Acting Junior Vice-President of the Board, March, 1909. Expectant Vice-President of a Board, December, 1910. Advisory Minister to the Privy Council, August, 1911. Director of Peiyang University. Vice-President of Ministry of Interior in 1910. Vice-Chief (and for some time Acting Chief) of Bureau for Mongolia and Tibet, July, 1912. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YAO YUEH** Salt Commissioner for the two Kuang provinces, 1915. — p. 956 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YEH KUNG-CH'O (葉恭綽)** Kwangtung. Born in Peking, November 24, 1881. Studied in Imperial University of Peking. Was Chief of Railway Department, Ministry of Communications and Vice-Minister of the same Ministry. After being a teacher in various schools in Hupeh, he joined the Ministry of Communications and was one of the officials who planned to get back the control of the Peking-Hankow Railway from the foreigners. Appointed Councillor to negotiate between the North and the South. A delegate to prepare for the organization of the Provincial Government. Was a member of the Finance Committee; Vice-Chairman of the Railway Association; Chairman, Commission on Technical Terms of the Railways; Commission on Unification of Railway Accounting System. Vice-Minister of Communications, July 3, 1913 to 1915. Vice-Minister of Finance, 1917. Reappointed Vice-Minister of Communications. Resigned October, 1918. Commissioner to study Industry and Communications to Europe. Special Commissioner for Promotion of Industries. Appointed Minister of Communications, August 11, 1920. Resigned, May 1921. Second class Chiaho, Tashou Paokuang Chiaho, First class Wenhu decorations. Wearer of Medals from Belgium, Japan and Denmark. — p. 956-957 ([scan leaf 995](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n995/mode/1up))

**YEN CHIH-I (嚴智怡)** Tientsin. Born 1882. Graduated from the Technical College, Tokio, Japan. Was member of the Provincial Government of Chihli. Special Commissioner from Chihli to the Panama Exposition, San Francisco, 1915. Departmental Head, Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce. Appointed Chihli Commissioner of Industries, October, 1917. Second class Paokuang Chiaho and Tashou Chiaho decorations. — p. 957 ([scan leaf 996](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n996/mode/1up))

**YEN, HAWKLING L** see Yen Hê Ling. — p. 957 ([scan leaf 996](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n996/mode/1up))

**YEN HSIANG-WEN ([illegible]相文)** Shantung. Has been General of the Second Brigade of Chihli Army and General of the 20th. Army Division. Appointed Tuchun of Shensi, May, 1921. — p. 957 ([scan leaf 996](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n996/mode/1up))

**YEN HE-LING, (Hawkling L. Yen) (嚴鶴齡)** Yu-yao, Chekiang. Born 1880. Studied in the St. John's University, Shanghai, 1896-1903. Graduated therefrom with diploma, 1903; A.B., 1907. Instructor, St. John's University, 1903-6. Teacher, Fu Tan College, Woosung, 1907-8. Editor, St. John's Echo, 1901-3. Studied political science at Columbia University, U.S.A., 1909-11. A.M., 1909; Ph.D., 1911. Member, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1911-12. Commissioner of Foreign Affairs, Chekiang, 1912-13. Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1913-16. Councillor. Director-in-charge, Tsing Hua College. Formerly member of Constitution-Study Commission. Member Peace Conference Preparation Commission. Technical Delegate to the Paris Peace Conference. Member Office of the Cabinet in 1916. Author of A Survey of the Constitutional Development in China. Managing Editor, Chinese Social and Palitical Science Review. Second class Paokuang Chiaho and Wenhu Decorations. Second class Grand Officier of Italy. Second class Grand Officier of Greece. — p. 957 ([scan leaf 996](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n996/mode/1up))

**YEN HSIU (嚴修)** Tientsin. Born April 2, 1860. Educated in family school. Chinshih. Hanlin. Vice-Minister of Education in the late Ching Dynasty. — p. 957 ([scan leaf 996](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n996/mode/1up))

**YEN HUI-CH'ING, (W. W. Yen) (顏惠慶)** Shanghai. Born 1877. Had early education in local schools. Studied in the Episcopal High School, Virginia, U.S.A., 1895-7 winning therefrom Gold Medal for English Composition and debating. Studied in the academic and law departments of the University of Virginia, receiving degree of B.A. and law diploma. Member of the Phi Beta Kappa Society. Professor of English, St. John's University, Shanghai, 1900-1906. Chinshih, Hanlin. One of the founders and honorary secretary of the World's Chinese Students' Federation, Shanghai. Member of various Educational and Social organizations. LL.D., Peking, 1906. Secretary to the Chinese Legation at Washington, 1908-10. Was recalled to Peking to organize the press Bureau, becoming its director. Junior Councillor, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1911. After various promotions, was appointed Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs, April, 1912. Minister to Germany and Denmark, 1913, 1918-1920. Plenipotentiary to the Opium Conference at The Hague, May 26, 1913. Appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs, August 11, 1920. Author. translator and editor of various books most noted of which is the Standard English-Chinese Dictionary, published in Shanghai. — p. 957-958 ([scan leaf 996](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n996/mode/1up))

**YEN HSI-SHAN ([illegible]錫山)** Shansi. Born 1882. A Graduate of a Military Staff School in Japan. Lieutenant-General with the brevet rank of General of the Army, and Tutuh of Shansi. In Japan he joined the Tung Meng Hui, and after returning from that country he was appointed Director of the Military School and Chief of the 86th Regiment. When the Revolution broke out, he took up the revolutionary cause. and was elected Tutuh of Shansi. He led an army and occupied Koupei and district. Was the first to propose that the troops should be disbanded in order to curtail expenses, and he himself disbanded more than 30,000 troops in his Province. When the rebellion in the South broke out he was a strong supporter of the Central Government. Tuchun of Shansi since 1916. Non-partisan. Author of The Discipline of the Revolutionary Army. Known as the “Model Tuchun.” — p. 958 ([scan leaf 997](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n997/mode/1up))

**YEN P'AN-CH'UN** Fengtien. Born 1862. A Graduate of Yanchenhu School in Fengtien. Hsiutsai. A Member of the Chung Yi Yuan. Was an investigator of the various societies; a member of the Fengtien Tzu Yi Chu and a Vice-Speaker of the Provisional Fengtien Assembly. Chinputang. — p. 958 ([scan leaf 997](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n997/mode/1up))

**YEN TE-CH'ING** Councillor, Ministry of Communications, May, 1912. — p. 958 ([scan leaf 997](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n997/mode/1up))

**YEN TUN-YUAN (言敦遠)** Kiangsu. Vice-Minister of the Interior, October 28, 1912. Resigned, July 8, 1912. — p. 958 ([scan leaf 997](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n997/mode/1up))

**YEN, W. W** see Yen Hui Ch'ing. — p. 958 ([scan leaf 997](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n997/mode/1up))

**YI TSUNG-KU'EI** Hunan Born 1875. Studied in Japan. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan, representing Mongolia, and a Member of the Constitution-Drafting Committee. One of the representatives sent by the provinces to request the opening of a Parliament. Was a member of the late Tzu Cheng Yuan, and was prominent in the impeachment of Prince Ching. Was connected with the Revolution started by Tang Chai-tsang. On the failure of Kang Yu-wei's reform scheme he retired into seclusion and wrote several volumes on the subject of Reforms, until the time when schools were started everywhere, when he took up teaching. While in Japan he edited a revolutionary periodical. Kuomintang. Author of Huang Hai Lou Essays and Poetry. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 958 ([scan leaf 997](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n997/mode/1up))

**YIH ERH-WEI** President of the High Court of Justice in Szechuan, 1915. — p. 958 ([scan leaf 997](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n997/mode/1up))

**YIN CHANG (蔭昌)** Manchu. Attached to Prince Ch'un's mission to Germany in 1901. Minister to Germany, August, 1901. Appointment renewed, December, 1904. Director of Noble's College, Peking, December, 1905. Provincial Commander-in-Chief, Kiangpei, September, 1906. Vice-President, Army Board, November, 1906. Minister to Germany for second time, September, 1908. Inspector-General of Autumn Manœuvres in Anhui, November, 1908. Proceeded to Germany, spring, 1909. Acting President, Board of War, March, 1910. Inspector-General of Divisions in vicinity of Peking, August, 1910. Minister of War in Prince Ching's Cabinet, December, 1910. Rank of General, March, 1911. Appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Imperial Forces, and sent to the front, on the outbreak of the Revolution at Wuchang. Recalled and appointed Chief of the General Staff, in place of Prince Tsai Tao, in November, 1911, from which post he subsequently resigned. Chief Military Secretary to the President. Member of the Tsanchengyuan (Council of State). Director of the Generalissimo's Office, Peking. — p. 958-959 ([scan leaf 997](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n997/mode/1up))

**YIN CHANG-HENG** Szechuan. Born 1884. Graduate of the Officers' Training School in Japan. Lieutenant-General of the Army with the brevet rank of a full General. Second Order of Merit. Decoration of Wen-hu, second class. Was Tutuh of Szechuan, and Occupation Commissioner of Szechuan Frontier. Pacification Commissioner of Szechuan Frontier, and Acting Tutuh, September, 1912. Suppressed disturbances in Szechuan. Defeated Tibetan troops and recovered the frontier of Szechuan. Resigned his membership from political parties. Author of General Principles for Military Officers, Military Morality, etc. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YIN JU-CHI** Member for Chekiang of the National Council. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YING TE-HUNG (應德閎)** Vice-Minister of Finance, June, 1912. Chief Civil Administrator, Kiangsu, November 19, 1912; resigned, September 6, 1913. General Director of Military Affairs of Kiangsu, July 25, 1913. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YU JEN-FENG (兪人鳳)** Chihli. Born 1874. Graduated from the Railway Department of the Pei Yang Military Academy. Has been Engineer of the Peking-Mukden, Peking-Kalgan, Canton-Hankow railroads. Since the Republic, Yu was connected with the Ministry of Communications and was appointed Assistant Managing-Director of the Tientsin-Pukow Railway. Managing-Director, Peking-Hankow Railway, 1920. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YU JIH-CHANG (David Z. T. Yui) (余日章)** Hupeh. Studied in Wen-hua College, Wuchang, and St. John's College, Shanghai. Teacher at Wenhua College for some time. Studied in America and got the degree of M.A. Member of several well-known Societies in America. Delegate for Foreign Affairs of President Li Yuan-hung. General Secretary of the National Committee of the Chinese Y.M.C.A. up to date. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YU HUA-LUNG (于化龍)** Chihli. Educated in the Surveying School, Paoting. Departmental Head, Ministry of War since Sept. 3, 1920. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YU HUNG-CH'I** Shantung. Born 1876. Graduate of the High Normal School of the Government University at Peking, and a Chujen. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YU LANG** Prince. A noble of the Imperial House. Vice-President, Board of Police, October, 1905 Assistant Comptroller Hatamen Octroi, September, 1906. Vice-President, Board of Interior, November, 1906. Prince of the Third Order, February, 1908. Charged with others with the formation of the new Imperial Body Guard, December, 1908. Commander of Peking Gendarmerie, January, 1909. Head of the General Staff. June, 1919 Grand Councillor, August, 1910. Chief of General Staff (with Prince Tsai Tao) in Prince Ching's Cabinet, an office from which he was removed on November 1, 1911. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YU PAO-SHAN** Vice-Minister of the Interior. Organizer and Controller of the National Plague Prevention Service. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YU TAO-HSUAN** Anhui. Graduate of a Japanese Law College. A member of the Tung Meng Hui, and one of the Anhui members of the National Council. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YU WEN-TING** Chief of the Bureau of Printing and Engraving, 1913. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YU YUN-LUNG (由雲龍)** Yunnan. Born August 1887. Graduated from the Imperial University (Peking). Salt Commissioner for Yunnan since September, 1, 1916. Fourth Order of Merit, Second class of Chiaho decoration. — p. 959 ([scan leaf 998](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n998/mode/1up))

**YUAN CHIA-P'U** Financial Commissioner of Yunnan, May, 1912. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))

**YUAN CHUNG-SHU** Councillor, Constitutional Department of Cabinet. June, 1911. Vice-Minister of Communications, February, 1912. Retired on formation of first Republican Ministry. Chief Private Secretary to President Yuan. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))

**YUAN HSI-T'AO (袁希濤)** Kiangsu. Born 1865. A Graduate of the Shanghai Lungmen College, and was appointed to proceed to Japan to investigate educational affairs. Chujen of the late Dynasty. Was two years a member of the Educational Committee of his native town; three years a member of the Shanghai City Municipal Council; two years a member of the Kiangsu Educational Society; and three years a Sectional Chief of the Chihli Educational Society. In the fifth month of the first year of the Republic was appointed Chief of the Department of General Education. Has for years devoted himself to educational affairs. Non-partisan. Vice-Minister of Education, 1915. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))

**YUAN JUNG-SOU** Chekiang. Born 1881. Graduate of the Political Science Department of the University at Tokio. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan, and editor of the Kuominkungpao. Was Professor of Political Science in the Frontier College. Non-partisan. Author of many Essays on Politics published in various papers. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))

**YUAN K'E-TING (袁克定)** Honan. Eldest son of President Yuan Shih-kai. Expectant Taotai, employed upon special service in Manchuria, 1906. Junior Secretary of Board of Commerce, April, 1907. Sustained a serious accident while in Honan, in the spring of 1911, as the result of a fall from a horse. Went to Germany in 1913 for medical treatment. Director-General of the Kailan Mining Administration. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))

**YUAN PING-HUANG** Hunan. Born 1882. Graduate of the Police College of Sinkiang. A member of the Chung Yi Yuan for Sinkiang. Kuomintang. Unseated by Presidential Order of November 4, 1913. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))

**YUAN TA-HUA (袁大化)** Anhui. Judicial Commissioner, Shantung, May, 1906. Financial Commissioner, Honan, December, 1906. Acting Governor, August, 1907. Acting Governor, Shantung, March, 1908. Mourning, April, 1908. Governor of Sinkiang, November, 1910. Resigned, April, 1912, and ordered to take command of troops in Sinkiang and assist the Tutuh to restore order. Appointed to the Council of Regency on the abortive restoration of the Manchu Dynasty, July, 1917. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))

**YUI, DAVID Z. T** see Yu Jih-chang. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))

**YUN PAO-HUI (惲寶惠)** Peking Councillor of the Ministry of War. Chief Secretary to the Cabinet since 1920. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))

**YUNG KOW-HSIN** Civil Governor of Yunnan, 1915. — p. 960 ([scan leaf 999](https://archive.org/details/chinayearbook1922shan/page/n999/mode/1up))